Roland OP R09HR C User Manual

Practical  
Guide to the  
edirol r-09hr  
Amazing 24 bit/96 kHz super sound quality!  
Ultra-lightweight recorder. Fits in your pocket!  
Functional! Fun! Record anywhere!  
Detailed explanation of practical techniques.  
Practical  
Guide to the  
edirol r-09hr  
Chapter 1 : The outstanding features of the R-09HR  
The outstanding features of the R-09HR. ....................................................... p. 4  
Chapter 2 : Situation practical use technique  
Situation 1 : Recording acoustic instruments ............................................... p. 6  
Situation 2 : Recording band performances.................................................. p. 8  
Situation 3 : Recording from cassettes or MD............................................... p. 10  
Situation 4 : Recording vocals............................................................................. p. 12  
Situation 5 : Recording outdoors....................................................................... p. 14  
Situation 6 : Recording meetings ...................................................................... p. 16  
Chapter 3 : Applied technique  
Application 1 : Techniques for recording specific instruments............... p. 18  
Application 2 : Save to a PC!!............................................................................... p. 20  
Application 3 : Deleting unnecessary data on a PC.................................... p. 21  
Application 4 : Creating CDs on a PC ............................................................... p. 22  
Application 5 : Techniques for applying file names.................................... p. 23  
Chapter 4 : Appendix  
Options for recording on the R-09HR .............................................................. p. 24  
Examples of connecting accessories to the R-09HR................................... p. 26  
Specifications............................................................................................................ p. 27  
Compact, with high sound quality.  
Unbelievable high quality  
The R-09HR’s 24 bit/96 kHz quality is suitable  
for professional recording studios and sur-  
passes the 16 bit/44.1 kHz standard for CDs.  
You can capture the dynamics and details of  
recorded sound.  
No searching!! Start recording immediately by  
pressing a button!! Immediately playback!!  
Unlike tapes, you don’t need to sear
the beginning of a recording. And
can check the recording on-site wi
internal monitor speaker!!  
Ultra-light. Take it anywhere, anytime.  
A heavy recorder is just another burden when  
you’re carrying a lot of luggage. The ultra-light,  
compact R-09HR fits in your pocket or a corner  
of your bag.  
Reduce operation noise with the remote control!!  
You can adjust recording levels or start  
playback using the remote control.  
You can also eliminate worry about record-  
ing noise from button operations by using  
the remote control even when recording  
nearby.  
4
The outstanding features of the R-09HR.  
No mechanical noise. Convenient built-in mic.  
The R-09HR uses an SD card as its recording  
media. Recording doesn’t involve moving  
parts, so you don’t have to worry about  
recording the mechanical noises associated  
with tape- and disc-based recorders.  
The built-in stereo mic is both practical and  
powerful.  
Includes “pyro Audio Creator LE” from Cakewalk!!  
Includes “pyro Audio Creator LEsoftware for  
waveform editing. You can freely edit recorded  
sounds on a PC and create CDs!  
High-visibility OLED display.  
The R-09HR supports a wide-angle  
view, energy-efficient OLED (Organic  
Light-Emitting Diode) display that can  
be used outdoors or onstage. The level  
meters respond quickly, and the display  
has a separate peak indicator. These  
features allow you to precisely set your  
recording level.  
Note: The actual specifications, appearance, or display screen of the product may be subject to change without notice.  
5
Situation  
Recording acoustic instruments  
1
Point  
Point  
Setting  
the recording level  
Positioning  
the R-09HR  
1
2
First, set the recording volume. Play a phrase  
that has the highest volume, and then adjust the  
recording level so that the R-09HR level meter  
reaches the highest level without the PEAK  
indicator, shown in red below, turning on.  
The left and right microphones on the R-09HR  
record sound that the left and right ear, respec-  
tively, would hear. So, aim the R-09HR to directly  
at what you want to record.  
Also, moving closer to the sound source creates  
a more distinct recording, while moving further  
away softens the sound by recording the ambi-  
ent sound of the room.  
When the PEAK  
indicator turns on,  
the input volume is  
too high.  
Aim directly  
at the sound  
source.  
If the level is set too low, fidelity is lost. If the  
sound level is set too high, pops and snaps may  
be produced.  
See p. 45 in the Owner’s Manual for setting the  
recording level.  
See “Techniques for recording specific instru-  
ments” on p. 18 in this guide for recording  
different instruments.  
6
Practical  
Guide to the  
edirol r-09hr  
Point  
Setting  
sound quality  
3
We recommend recording instruments in WAV format. However, because MP3 recordings are compact  
in file size, they can be useful for recording instrument practice.  
Record Mode  
WAV  
Description  
Get professional recording quality for digital audio by recording in 24 bit/96 kHz.  
Recording in 16 bit/44.1 kHz allows you to transfer data to the PC and burn a CD  
without any conversion.  
The MP3 data format was created to preserve the quality of WAV data while  
compressing the file size. Until now, you had to convert WAV file to an MP3 on a  
PC, but the R-09HR allows you to record in MP3 format directly. Not only can you  
transfer data to a PC and distribute it directly on the internet, you can also record  
hours of practice, taking advantage of the smaller file size.  
MP3  
See p. 38-39 in the Owner’s Manual for setting the recording mode.  
Music Format Examples  
Application  
Recording Mode  
Description  
Capacity  
Professional recording  
quality  
5 minutes  
about  
WAV  
24 bit/96 kHz  
1. Pro Quality  
200 MB  
Creating CDs on the PC  
5 minutes  
about  
WAV  
16 bit/44.1 kHz  
2. CD Quality  
50 MB  
Internet distribution  
of music  
5 minutes  
about  
5 MB  
3. Internet music distri-  
bution quality  
MP3  
128 kbps/44.1 kHz  
7
Situation  
Recording band performances  
2
Point  
Point  
What is a  
good level?  
Placing  
the R-09HR  
1
2
Bands are louder than normal everyday sounds.  
Set the mic gain in the back of the R-09HR to  
LOW.  
When instruments are placed in various locations  
in a room, like a rehearsal studio, you should  
position the R-09HR in the middle of the studio  
to record the sound of each instrument equally.  
The microphone should be placed at about  
table height.  
Set LIMITER/AGC to ON  
If the mic is placed on the floor, the sound is  
muffled and unclear; if it is placed too high, you  
lose the bass range and the sound becomes tinny.  
Drums  
Place  
in the middle  
Set to HIGH for quieter sounds  
Set to LOW for louder sounds  
Bass Amp  
Guitar Amp  
Also, you should turn on the limiter. The limiter is  
a feature that suppresses noise by lowering the  
volume level when the sound input is too high.  
PA Speakers for Vocals  
and Keyboard  
Remote  
Of course, once the R-09HR is setup, you can use  
the remote to adjust the recording level or to  
start/stop the recording.  
8
Practical  
Guide to the  
edirol r-09hr  
Point  
Point  
Optimizing  
Setting  
recording levels  
sound quality  
3
4
Before recording the band, find where the loud-  
est sound occurs. Adjust the recording level so  
that the R-09HR level meter reaches its highest  
level without the PEAK indicator, shown in red  
below, turning on.  
Choose the sound quality according to the purpose.  
If sound quality is important:  
WAV  
If long recording time is important:  
MP3  
Adjust so the PEAK  
indicator light does  
not turn on when the  
loudest sound occurs  
For example, we recommend recording in WAV  
format when you want to archive material or  
when you’ll use the recording as the master  
for making a CD. WAV format maximizes the  
features of the R-09HR, so it’s appropriate for  
recordings you want to keep.  
On the other hand, we recommend recording  
in MP3 format when reviewing practices at re-  
hearsal studios or when making long recordings.  
You can leave the R-09HR recording for an entire  
session for later review.  
When you are using a remote control, you can use  
the remote indicator to determine the recording  
level. Adjust the level so that the remote indicator  
does not blink fast.  
See p. 38-39 in the Owner’s Manual for setting  
the recording mode.  
See p. 45 in the Owner’s Manual for setting the  
recording level.  
The optional Cover/Stand Set is not just a simple protective cover.  
Convenient stand  
attachment!  
The optional cover/stand set (OP-R09HR-C) is not just a  
protective cover—it connects to the included stand. The  
cover can also attach to commercially available tripods  
for cameras or video cameras. So if you need the extra  
stability, you can use a tripod in place of the stand.  
In addition, you can use the mic stand adaptor  
(OP-R09M) to attach the R-09HR to a mic stand. With  
a single mic stand, you can place the R-09HR in the  
optimal position and the optimal height in the studio.  
The R-09HR cover
directly to camera
9
Situation  
Recording from cassettes  
3
Point  
Point  
Setting  
the recording level  
Selecting  
the cables to use  
1
2
First, check the volume setting on the playback  
device. If the volume is set too low, then the  
volume of the recording will be too low no  
matter how high the R-09HR input level is set.  
Conversely, if the volume is too high, the sound  
will be distorted no matter how you adjust the  
level on the R-09HR.  
The R-09HR’s audio input uses a stereo mini-  
plug. Select a cable that’s compatible with the  
output jack(s) on the playback machine. Most  
combo or radio-cassette units use an RCA plug;  
most compact players use a stereo mini-plug.  
Verify the type of plug used by the playback  
device in its owner’s manual.  
The R-09HR uses a stereo mini-plug.  
Most compact cassette players and  
digital audio players also use this  
plug type.  
If the recording level is too low, the  
level meter doesn’t move much.  
If the recording is made with these  
settings, then the sound at play-  
back will be unsatisfactory.  
RCA connectors are often used for  
sound input to mini component stereo  
sets and video decks.  
Next, find the loudest point of the song to be re-  
corded. Every song has its loudest and quietest  
points. Set the level so that PEAK light doesn’t  
quite turn on when the loudest section is played.  
See p. 45 in the Owner’s Manual for setting the  
recording level.  
10  
Note: The actual specifications, appearance, or display screen of the product may be subject to change without notice.  
Practical  
Guide to the  
edirol r-09hr  
Point  
Setting  
sound quality  
3
Use WAV format to preserve important recordings that are faithful to the source.  
If creating CD  
WAV 16 bit/44.1 kHz  
or professional quality  
WAV 24 bit/96 kHz  
Because 16 bit/44.1 kHz is the same setting used on audio CDs, it’s ideal for burning to CD for playback  
on a CD player. This format is great for making CDs to pass out to friends, or to keep.  
If the sound source is high quality, it may be preferable to use the best quality 24 bit/96 kHz setting.  
However, be aware that the 24 bit/96 kHz setting takes up a lot of memory (in other words, the record-  
ing time on the SD card is shorter). Also, when making a CD on a PC, you’ll need software capable of  
handling a 24 bit/96 kHz sound recording.  
See p. 38-39 in the Owner’s Manual for setting the recording mode.  
Checking the playback settings is also important!  
Portable cassette players and MD players often have built-in features such as equalizers or bass  
boosters to intensify the sound. These features are important when listening outdoors so you  
can enjoy the music. However, we recommend turning these features off when recording on the  
R-09HR for your archives.  
Mini component stereo sets and cassettes players also use features such as bass boosting or loud-  
ness to intensify the sound from the compact speakers. These features should also be turned off.  
If these features are left on, then the lower frequencies will be louder than the other frequencies.  
If recorded in this state, the original sound will not be recorded faithfully. Also, it’s difficult to edit  
or process these recording later on so that they resemble the original sound.  
The best method is to faithfully record the original sound, and then use editing software on a  
PC to do any additional processing. Doing so allows you to preserve a faithful recording of the  
original sound. Using a copy of the recording, you can then edit or process the sound as much as  
you like.  
See p. 20 in this guide for PC applications  
11  
Situation  
Recording vocals  
4
Point  
Point  
Setting  
recording levels  
Placing  
the R-09HR  
1
2
Have the singer sing the loudest section of the  
song. Since the singer may quickly tire of singing  
just for setting a recording level, try to deter-  
mine the level quickly.  
When using the R-09HR internal mic, use the  
R-09HR as if it’s a microphone.  
You can place the R-09HR as  
you would a microphone by  
using the optional cover/  
sta
Remember that body temperature rises after  
singing for a while, and the voice can get louder.  
It may be a good idea to set the level a little  
lower to compensate for this.  
an
(O
See p. 45 in the Owner’s Manual for setting the  
recording level.  
Unlike other types of recording, when recording  
vocals, you should be aware that the singer’s  
breaths may be captured by the mic. You can  
prevent this by using a pop guard (see photo on  
left).  
12  
Practical  
Guide to the  
edirol r-09hr  
Point  
Point  
Setting  
Precautions  
the recording quality  
when singing  
3
4
The R-09HR internal microphone records in ste-  
reo, so sound is recorded realistically. However, if  
the vocalist’s head moves during the recording,  
the sound will move from side to side during  
playback.  
Using for vocal training and checking vocals  
Sounds like vocals have subtleties that are best  
captured by high sound quality. Since long  
recordings are not likely, use 16 bit/44.1 kHz or  
better high-quality WAV format.  
Don't move  
your head  
The playback of such a record-  
ing results in minute fluc-  
tuations that don’t sound very  
good.  
Keep in mind that if you use the 16 bit/44.1 kHz  
WAV format, you won’t need to do any conver-  
sions on your PC when using the recording to  
make a CD.  
The R-09HR internal mic is  
Using as a voice memo recorder  
omni-directional, so these  
If you’re using the R-09HR to record ideas for  
songs or melodies, use the MP3 format. The  
sound quality is sufficient to jog your memory  
for melodies. Because the data is compressed,  
you have the additional bonus of being able to  
record for longer periods of time.  
fluctuations are less noticeable.  
Consequently, this caution does  
not have to be strictly observed,  
but with a little effort, a steady  
recording can easily be made.  
See p. 38-39 in the Owner’s Manual for setting  
the recording mode.  
Using the Reverb function to add ambience  
Often when recording for CD, a reverb effect is added to vocals and acoustic instruments. Reverb  
is an effect that adds an aesthetic ambience to a song like one might hear in a concert hall.  
The R-09HR has a feature to add a reverb effect during playback.  
This feature is convenient for listening to a recording to hear  
how it sounds with reverb applied.  
When using the reverb feature, record about 4 inch (10 cm)  
from the mic to cut out unnecessary natural ambience. If ambi-  
ence is recorded, it will interfere with the reverb and the sound  
will become garbled.  
Press the REVERB button to  
apply four types of reverb  
effects during playback on  
the R-09HR!  
1ꢀ  
Situation  
Recording outdoors  
5
Point  
Point  
Setting  
the recording level  
Using the Limiter  
Effectively  
1
2
Set the R-09HR mic gain to HIGH when record-  
ing bird songs or other quiet sounds. This setting  
makes the microphone very sensitive so that  
even the smallest sounds are captured.  
Conversely, set the mic gain to LOW when  
recording nearby loud noises such as trains for  
proper mic sensitivity.  
The limiter is a feature that reduces the re-  
cording level when the sound being recorded  
becomes too high. When the limiter is on and a  
loud sound is suddenly played, the noise is  
moderated.  
But, if the sound being recorded often goes over  
the set input level, then a sound that you want  
may be moderated. When you listen to the re-  
cording later, the overall sound may be muffled.  
In the end, setting the input level to the correct  
level is a major point.  
Set to HIGH for quieter sounds  
Set to LOW for louder sounds  
Set LIMITER/AGC to ON  
After setting the mic gain, check the input level.  
Remember to check the PEAK indicator when  
the loudest sound is heard!  
See p. 45 in the Owner’s Manual for setting the  
recording level.  
14  
Practical  
Guide to the  
edirol r-09hr  
Point  
Point  
Positioning  
the R-09HR  
Setting  
sound quality  
3
4
It is best to plan where to point the mic by imag-  
ining listening to the recording later. For exam-  
ple, you can create a realistic feel by recording  
the murmuring of a brook on the right and the  
twittering of the birds on the left.  
In normal situations, when you want even just  
a little better quality, it’s best to record in WAV  
format. However, if you’re recording outside, you  
will probably want to record for an extended  
time. For this situation, MP3 may be best. MP3  
recordings are about 1/10 the size of WAV re-  
cordings (at 128 kpbs).  
Recording time for 256 MB  
300 minutes  
Increase realism with  
stereo recording  
250 minutes  
200 minutes  
150 minutes  
100 minutes  
50 minutes  
minutes  
When the wind is strong, try changing the mic  
direction or to use some wind break, such as a  
handkerchief or urethane sponge, so that the  
wind doesn’t directly blow into the mic.  
You can determine the right  
direction by recording while  
monitoring with head-  
WAV (44.1 kHz/16 bit)  
MP3 (44.1 kHz/128 kbps)  
phones to keep noise from  
being recorded.  
When an external mic is convenient  
Whenever you record outside, there’s always the  
chance that you may not be able to get to the place  
you want to record from. With an external mic, you can  
sometimes reach those hard-to-get-to spots.  
Use the optional stereo mic (CS-15), sold separately.  
This mic can capture sound from a specific location,  
allowing you to target the sound you want. So you  
can target the sound you want. And since the R-09HR  
operates independently of the mic position, you can  
move more freely in the outdoors.  
Using LOW CUT to block wind noise  
If a strong wind blows into the mic, other sounds will be  
affected by the sound of the wind.  
Turn LOW CUT on  
to cut out lower  
frequency sounds  
Sometimes the wind is louder than the sound you’re  
trying to record, making it impossible to get the  
recording you want. If this happens, try turning on  
LOW CUT located on the back of the R-09HR. Because  
the wind sounds produce low frequencies, you can  
reduce the noise by cutting out the lower frequencies  
during recording.  
15  
Situation  
Recording meetings  
6
Point  
Point  
Setting the recording  
level for meetings  
What mic should I use?  
Where should I point it?  
1
2
First, set the mic gain to HIGH. For normal every-  
day volumes, such as meetings, setting the mic  
sensitivity to HIGH is best. You can do level checks  
by putting the R-09HR into recording standby  
during the pre-meeting chatter.  
The R-09HR mic is omnidirectional, so if you  
want to record all participants equally in order  
to clearly record conversation, place it in the  
middle of the table. When placing it on the table,  
you can eliminate noise from the table by using  
a cover stand set (OP-R09HR-C), sold separately.  
You should exercise some caution because a loud  
noise for even a short time can interfere with  
recording the conversation.  
You can also turn AGC (Auto Gain Control) on. It  
automatically raises or lowers the recording level  
to match the loudness of the sound. When you  
listen later, you will have a record that has a bal-  
anced volume.  
Also, when recording a distant single speaker  
or sound source, such as a lecture, it is advan-  
tageous to use the separately sold stereo mic  
(CS-15). This mic records only the sound from the  
targeted point, so you can reduce the sounds  
from the audiences, such as talking or coughing.  
Because the same switch is used for the limiter,  
set the switch function to AGC on/off.  
Set LIMITER/AGC to ON  
SET MIC GAIN to HIGH  
See p. 102 of the Owner’s manual to set the  
The external microphone  
can also be setup as shown.  
The R-09HR with the optional  
cover/stand set. The R-09HR looks  
quite stylish on the tripod.  
function of the LIMITER/AGC switch.  
16  
Practical  
Guide to the  
edirol r-09hr  
Point  
Point  
Setting  
Playback Feature can  
sound quality  
also be used for transcribing  
3
4
Since the purpose of recording a meeting is to  
be able to hear what is being said, there is no  
strict requirement for good sound quality. More  
importantly, the recording will often be for an  
extended time, so MP3 is probably the best  
format.  
You can change the R-09HR playback speed by  
pressing the SPEED button during playback. So  
you can slow down playback when the lecturer  
speaks too quickly to understand.  
You can also use the AB repeat buttons during  
playback to define a section to play over several  
times.  
The R-09HR can become a valuable assistant for  
transcription if you freely use theslow playback”  
and “repeat playbackfeatures.  
MP3 is recommended  
for extended recordings  
See p. 64 in the Owner’s Manual about setting  
playback speeds.  
If you need to record for a longer time, set the  
bit rate to 64 kpbs. Although this level of com-  
pression will degrade the quality, it’s sufficient  
for recording conversations during meetings.  
See p. 56 in the Owner’s Manual about using  
the AB repeat buttons.  
See p. 38-39 in the Owner’s Manual for setting  
the recording mode.  
Using Auto Gain Control (AGC)  
The AGC automatically changes the recording level according to the volume of the sound being  
recorded. You may think that this convenient feature should be left on all the time.  
However, there are times when using AGC is not  
appropriate. This is especially the case when you’re  
trying to capture the true nature of a sound.  
For example, if you record a piano recital with AGC on,  
Turning AGC on causes  
the recording level  
to be automatically  
adjusted  
you would lose all the inflection and dynamism of the  
piano because the sound would be recorded at the  
same volume throughout. Also, the recording level is  
constantly being increased and decreased, giving the  
recording a less natural sound.  
For meetings and lectures, it’s best to keep the volume  
even so that you can capture what’s being said. This is  
when the AGC feature can be best put to use.  
17  
Application  
Techniques for recording  
specific instruments  
1
Vocals  
Ideally, recording occurs in a studio or other enclosed  
space that excludes outside noises. If you’re recording  
in a room, choose a room where there is little environ-  
mental noise (street noise or city noise) and that doesn’t  
echo much.  
Record  
from  
the front  
The mic should be placed directly in front of the singer.  
However, you can place the mic a little below the mouth  
to reduce the sound of breathing. By doing this, a more  
Avoid recording breaths  
(when breathing is loud)  
rounded sound, with more lower frequencies, can be  
recorded, depending on the voice quality or the settings.  
To prevent this effect, set LOWCUT to ON. Doing so will  
make the sound more crisp.  
Acoustic Guitar  
Sound  
hole  
The acoustic guitar provides rich mid and low frequency  
sounds. However, if these sounds are too loud, the  
music may sound muffled. In this case, don’t change the  
position of the mic (which should be around the 15th or  
17th fret), but change its angle so that the mic is at an  
angle from the neck of the guitar. This should make the  
sound clearer.  
Muꢀed sound  
Clear sound  
When you want to record the sharp sound of strum-  
ming the guitar, place the microphone away from the  
body near the point where neck is attached, in order to  
record the string vibration while reducing the level of  
the low and mid frequencies.  
Capture the strumming  
sound  
Electric guitar or bass  
When playing the guitar or bass in a studio, the volume and  
settings are the same as for performances, in general. If you  
want to give the feeling of recording in a room, place the  
microphone 10 feet (3 m) or more away. Be aware however,  
that if you place the microphone too far away, the sound  
may become less clear because there’s too much room  
ambience. On the other hand, to create the impression of  
the instrument playing directly in front of the listener, place  
the microphone about 3 feet (1 m) away or less.  
Emphasize  
high frequencies  
Loud output 3m  
Quiet output 1m  
If you’re recording in a room, it’s best to directly connect  
an effect processor with an amp modeling feature, or an  
amp to the R-09HR via cables. Devices with internal amp  
modeling can provide realistic sounds when connected  
via cables.  
Emphasize  
low frequencies  
Synthesizers and organs  
Connect digital instruments such as synthesizers,  
organs, samplers, or rhythm machines directly to the  
R-09HR LINE IN jack. In particular, digital synthesizers  
may have effects or mastering features that allow the  
faithful recording of their sounds through cable con-  
nections.  
Standard  
Stereo  
mini plug  
phone plug  
STEREO  
LINE IN  
For instruments using an amp, use the same distance  
rules as for an electric guitar using an amp, as shown  
above.  
OUT PUT  
18  
Practical  
Guide to the  
edirol r-09hr  
Drums  
Capture everything  
from behind  
If the mic is pointed toward the bass drum, the snare  
drum is off-center and its sound becomes weak.  
Therefore, direct the mic so that the bass drum and  
snare drum are in a direct line, and they will then be  
heard in the center during playback as a clear rhythm.  
This placement also helps reduce air puffs into the mic  
from the bass drum because the mic is not directly in  
the front of the bass drum.  
Another idea to consider when the attack is strong but  
quiet is to move the microphone 10 feet (3 m) or more  
away, or to place the mic in the back of the drum set.  
Doing so produces a more rounded sound, and a clear  
recording is achieved, making level adjustment easier.  
Capture BD and SD  
in a direct line  
Piano  
Unlike small instruments, a piano produces sound from  
its entirety. Since the internal microphone is an omni-  
directional microphone, it’s especially good at recording  
a piano’s stereo sound.  
Soundboard  
(rich, broad  
sounds)  
Strings  
Position the microphone to maintain a balance between  
the strings and the soundboard. Adjust the balance  
between the attack and sustain using distance. Try dif-  
ferent configurations to obtain the cleanest recording.  
(emphasize  
attack)  
Bright  
Adjust the attack and  
reverberations with the  
strings and soundboard  
Adjust for  
brightness  
and softness  
Soft  
Wind instruments  
When recording a horn section with room sounds, set the  
mic at least 10 feet (3 m) away. Don’t point the mic directly  
at the bell, but point it slightly upwards toward the bell  
to soften the direct sound of the horn and to capture the  
reflected sound. Also, to create a stereo effect, leave the  
mic where it’s and have the players move apart.  
Avoid pointing directly  
at the sound but aim  
for the bell  
On the other hand, when recording a solo performance up  
close, woodwinds, like the saxophone, don’t produce sound  
solely from the bell but also from the keys. Also, when all the  
keys are pressed, the sound from the bell changes suddenly.  
For these cases, place the mic slightly down and slightly to  
the right or left for a smooth recording.  
Stringed instruments  
Stringed instruments, such as the violin or contrabass,  
are similar to the acoustic guitar. The secret is to have  
a balance between the string vibrations and the sound  
from the body. The R-09HR internal stereo condenser  
mic should be placed about 6 feet (2 m) away, facing  
the instrument to capture the room sounds.  
Emphasize  
the bow  
Bringing the mic in to about 3 feet (1 m) produces a  
clear, contoured sound. Taking the mic out to 12 feet  
(3 – 4 m) produces a full sound. Adjust the mic height  
and sound quality (low to increase the low frequencies  
and high to have a clearer sound) while monitoring the  
sound.  
Emphasize  
the body  
Record  
everything  
19  
Application  
Save to a PC!!  
2
No problem when your SD card becomes full! You can easily save to a PC using a USB cable.  
Transfer the sound files (WAV or MP3)  
stored on the SD card to the PC via a  
USB connection.  
Just connect the R-09HR to a PC with a USB cable, then drag and drop your files. You can take songs you’  
ve just recorded and mail them to your friends or release them on your website or blog as you like.  
You should record in MP3 if you plan to e-mail your music. If you record in WAV, the file may be too large  
to attach to an e-mail.  
You can easily edit the file name after saving to a PC. You should use a suitable file name here for future  
reference.  
Also, you’ll notice that the date and time of the recording  
is saved when you look at the file properties of the song  
recorded with the R-09HR. This date is taken from the  
R-09HR internal clock. However, the internal clock resets if  
power is not turned on for several days. Be sure to set the  
R-09HR internal clock before recording.  
20  
Practical  
Application  
Guide to the  
edirol r-09hr  
Deleting unnecessary  
data on a PC  
3
There are many cases when you’ll want to edit the sound after recording, for example to erase the first  
five seconds that you don’t need. In these cases, you can use the included pyro Audio Creator LE to edit  
the recorded sound (Windows only).  
pyro Audio Creator LE has ample editing feature such  
as fade-in, fade-out, and normalize, as well as effects  
such as mastering limiter. If you master Audio Creator  
LE, you’ll be able to edit your recordings freely!  
Deleting unnecessary data  
pyro Audio Creator LE screen  
If you are using Mac OS, you can perform similar  
edits using software such as “GarageBandthat is  
normally bundled with new Macs. (For details on  
operations, see the owner’s manual or help for the  
software that you are using.)  
Deleting unnecessary data  
GarageBand screen  
21  
Application  
Creating CDs on a PC  
4
For example, have you ever wanted to have someone listen to your recorded music? If so, CDs are better  
than cassettes. Since CD players, and CD car stereos are really common, there’s a better chance that a CD  
will get heard. If you have a CD-writeable drive, you can easily create CDs with the included pyro Audio  
Creator LE (Windows only). Once you learn how, making CDs is easy, so you should learn how to do it.  
1. drag and drop  
2. Click  
If you have Mac OS, you only need “iTunes.“iTunes”  
comes bundled with Macs, so you can make CDs right  
away. (However, be aware that some versions of this  
software cannot create CDs! For details , see the owner’s  
manual or help for the software that you are using.)  
iTunes screen  
If you already know that you are going to create a CD, we recommend recording in WAV. 16bit/44.1kHz  
on the R-09HR. Since this is the same as the CD specifications, it will take just a short time to convert the  
data!!  
22  
Practical  
Application  
Guide to the  
edirol r-09hr  
Techniques for applying  
file names  
5
Cautions when renaming files  
When backing up WAV or MP3 files on the PC that were recorded on the R-09HR, you can make manag-  
ing files easier by giving them easy-to-understand files names. Name your files something that’s easily  
recognizable, e.g., use the instrument name or place name where the recording was made.  
However, there are some restrictions for naming files on the PC. If you name your file with one of the  
names shown below, the file will not display properly when it’s played back on the R-09HR. If you’re go-  
ing to play the file on the R-09HR, do not use the following file names.  
File Name  
Description  
File names beginning with a  
period (.)  
These files are ignored by the R-09HR and are not played.  
Files using extensions other  
than .WAV or .MP3  
These files are ignored by the R-09HR and are not played.  
Deciding play order on the R-09HR based on file name  
We’d like to introduce some file-name tricks when you’re using the R-09HR as a portable music player.  
When playing back multiple songs on the R-09HR, the song-order playback mode can be either shuffle  
playback (SHUFFLE) or sequential playback (SEQUENTIAL). When sequential playback is selected, the  
files are played back in the following order:  
(space) ! # $ % & ’ ( ) + , - . 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 ; = @  
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z  
a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z { }  
In other words, to create the desired song playback order place a number  
sequence in front of the file, such as “001mysong.wav,“002mysong.wav,...  
“024mysong.wav.”  
See p. 52 of the Owner’s Manual for details on sequential playback.  
2ꢀ  
Options for recording on the R-09HR  
OP-R09HR-C  
Cover/Stand Set  
The R-09HR cover is a special cover that preserves the surface of the R-09HR and protects the unit from impact.  
The cover is design so the R-09HR can be used while it’s on. There is also a place to attach tripods on the back  
of the cover. Attach the stand included with the Cover/Stand Set or a commercially available tripod to set the  
R-09HR at the desired height and angle.  
The cover can be attached  
to commercially available  
tripods.  
Use the included stand as  
a convenient hand grip to  
reduce handling noise.  
OP-R09M  
Microphone Stand Adaptor  
The Microphone Stand Adaptor allows you to attach the R-09HR to a microphone stand. Because the R-09HR can be  
attached to microphone stands in the rehearsal studio, you can freely set it anywhere.  
The Microphone Stand Adaptor is essential for studio recordings!  
OP-R09HR-P  
Pouch  
The R-09HR cover attaches directly to microphone  
stands when using the mic stand adaptor (OP-R09M).  
24  
Practical  
Guide to the  
edirol r-09hr  
There are many optional items (sold separately) available to help you optimize  
your recordings on the R-09HR. All of these items are handy when recording  
on the R-09HR!  
CS-15  
Stereo Microphone  
The R-09HR internal microphone is omni-directional and picks up a wide range of sounds. It’s useful in many situ-  
ations. If you use the optional Stereo Microphone CS-15, you can zero-in on specific sounds. For example, when  
recording outdoors, if you want to record the sound of the river, wind, and bird songs, then the internal microphone  
is best. If you want to record just one of these sounds, the external Stereo Microphone CS-15 is best.  
You can make the best recordings by choosing the microphone that fits the situation.  
An easy-to-grip microphone  
holder is included  
The microphone can also stand alone  
CB-R09S  
RH-300  
Carrying Case  
Headphones  
This Carrying Case can hold the R-09HR unit and all the  
options you need to make your recordings.  
The RH-300 headphones are sealed for optimal  
monitoring. Of course these headphones are com-  
pletely compatible with the R-09HR. With newly  
developed 45 mm drivers using a Neodymium  
magnet onboard, these headphones deliver a rich  
dynamic range. You can safely play back sounds  
even at high volumes.  
Of course, the case holds the R-09HR and cover, micro-  
phone, and AC adaptor, but it also has pockets for extra  
media and batteries.  
You can keep all the necessities for recording in the case,  
and be ready to leave at any time!  
These sealed headphones are ideal for monitoring  
recordings outdoors.  
Note: The actual specifications, appearance, or display screen of the product may be subject to change without notice.  
25  
Connect, Expand, Record!!  
Examples of connecting accessories  
to the R-09HR  
Monitor Speakers  
Headphones, In-Ear Earphones  
or  
(MA Series)  
(RH-300)  
(RH-iE3)  
PHONES  
Stereo Mic  
(CS-15)  
MIC  
Although the R-09HR internal stereo mic  
is excellent, we recommend using the  
optional stereo mic (CS-15) when trying  
to record sound from a particular source.  
DC IN  
Cassette/DAT/Open reel, etc.  
AC Adaptor  
(included)  
Use the AC adaptor  
for long recording  
times without wor-  
rying about battery  
charge.  
LINE IN  
You can record from a cassette player  
or a mini-combo by connecting its  
LINE OUT to the R-09HR LINE IN.  
USB  
PC  
SD Card  
Larger capacity means longer  
recording times are possible.  
(See the next page for details.)  
You can back up the data on a  
SD card to a PC by connecting  
the R-09HR to the PC using the  
included USB cable.  
26  
Note: In the interest of product improvement, the specifications and/or appearance of this unit are subject to change without prior notice.  
Practical  
Guide to the  
edirol r-09hr  
R-09HR Specifications  
Recorder Part  
Input/Output  
Tracks  
Audio Inputs  
2 (stereo)  
Internal Stereo Microphone  
Mic input  
Signal Processing  
AD/DA conversion: 24 bits, 44.1/48/88.2/96 kHz  
(Stereo miniature phone type, plug-in powered mic)  
Line input (Stereo miniature phone type)  
* The Internal/External MIC and the LINE IN can’t be used at the same time;  
only the LINE IN is effective.  
Data Type  
<For Recording>  
* Stereo only  
Audio Outputs  
Phones (Stereo miniature phone type)  
Format  
MP3 (MPEG-1 audio layer 3)  
44.1/48 kHz  
Nominal Input Level (Variable)  
Mic Input: -33dBu (Default input level)  
Line Input: 2dBu (Default input level)  
* 0 dBu = 0.775 V rms  
Sampling Rate  
Bit Rates  
64/96/128/160/192/224/320 kbps  
Input Impedance  
Mic input: 30 k ohms  
Line input: 15 k ohms  
Format  
WAV  
Sampling Rate  
Bit Depth  
44.1/48/88.2/96 kHz  
16/24 bits  
Output Level  
20 mW (In case 16 ohms load)  
<For Playback>  
Recommended Load Impedance  
16 ohms or greater  
Format  
MP3 (MPEG-1 audio layer 3)  
32/44.1/48 kHz  
Sampling Rate  
Bit Rates  
Frequency Response  
20 Hz–40 kHz  
32–320 kbps or VBR (Variable Bit Rate)  
USB Interface  
Mini-B type  
* Support USB 2.0/1.1 mass storage device class  
Format  
WAV  
Sampling Rate  
Bit Depth  
32/44.1/48/88.2/96 kHz  
16/24 bits  
Effects (Playback only. Excludes playback in 88.2 kHz or 96 kHz)  
Playback Reverb : 4 types (Hall 1, Hall 2, Room, Plate)  
Speed Change : 50–15% of playback speed  
Memory Card  
SD Memory Card  
Others  
Display  
Recording Time  
Settings  
unit: minutes  
128 x 64 dot graphic display  
Size of Memory Card  
1GB 2GB 4GB  
55  
Power Supply  
AC Adaptor, Alkaline dry battery LR6 (AA) type x 2,  
or Nickel-metal hydride battery (HR15/51) x 2  
512MB  
13  
8GB  
220  
WAVE (24bit/96kHz)  
WAVE (24bit/88.2kHz)  
WAVE (24bit/48kHz)  
WAVE (24bit/44.1kHz)  
WAVE (16bit/96kHz)  
WAVE (16bit/88.2kHz)  
WAVE (16bit/48kHz)  
WAVE (16bit/44.1kHz)  
MP3 320kbps  
27  
30  
110  
120  
Current Draw  
370 mA  
15  
60  
110  
120  
80  
240  
440  
27  
54  
220  
Dimensions  
62 (W) x 112.9 (D) x 27 (H) mm  
2-1/2 (W) x 4-1/2 (D) x 1-1/16 (H) inches  
29  
59  
240  
480  
20  
40  
160  
320  
Weight  
22  
44  
88  
176  
352  
174 g / 7 oz (including batteries and memory card.)  
40  
81  
166  
180  
797  
1993  
332  
664  
Accessories  
Owner’s Manual  
AC Adaptor  
SD Memory Card (512 M bytes)  
Remote Control  
44  
88  
360  
720  
196  
490  
392  
980  
1540  
3990  
3080  
7980  
MP3 128kbps  
Stand  
* Each recording time is approximate. The times may change depending on  
the card specifications.  
* In case that there are plural files, the sum of recording time would be  
shorter than above.  
CD-Rom (Cakewalk [pyro Audio Creator LE])  
USB cable (Mini-B type)  
* Expected AA alkaline life under continuous use:  
Continuous playback: approximately 5.5 hours  
Continuous recording: approximately 4 hours  
(These figures will vary depending on the actual conditions of use.)  
*
In the interest of product improvement, the specifications and/or appearance  
of this unit are subject to change without prior notice.  
System requirements  
Windows  
Macintosh  
Microsoft® Windows Vista®  
Mac OS X: 10.2 or later  
Microsoft® Windows® XP Home Edition / XP Professional / 2000 / Me  
*You can update the R-09HR to the most recent system version via the Internet.  
Refer to http://www.EDIROL.net for details.  
27  
Microsoft and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.  
Windows® is known officially as: “Microsoft® Windows® operating system.”  
Windows Vista is a trademark of Microsoft Corporation.  
Apple and Macintosh are registered trademarks of Apple, Inc.  
Mac OS is a trademark of Apple, Inc.  
MPEG Layer-3 audio coding technology licensed from Fraunhofer IIS and Thomson  
multimedia.  
SDHC Logo is a trademark.  
All product names mentioned in this document are trademarks or registered trademarks of  
their respective owners.  
*
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Copyright © 2008 ROLAND CORPORATION  
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any  
form without the written permission of ROLAND CORPORATION.  
RAM-4311  
05012556 08-01-1N  

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