Acer Personal Computer X3400 User Manual

Acer  
Aspire X3400/X5400  
Service Guide  
PRINTED IN TAIWAN  
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Copyright  
Copyright © 2010 by Acer Incorporated. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced,  
transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language or computer language, in  
any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, magnetic, optical, chemical, manual or otherwise, without  
the prior written permission of Acer Incorporated.  
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Disclaimer  
The information in this guide is subject to change without notice.  
Acer Incorporated makes no representations or warranties, either expressed or implied, with respect to the  
contents hereof and specifically disclaims any warranties of merchantability or fitness for any particular  
purpose. Any Acer Incorporated software described in this manual is sold or licensed "as is". Should the  
programs prove defective following their purchase, the buyer (and not Acer Incorporated, its distributor, or its  
dealer) assumes the entire cost of all necessary servicing, repair, and any incidental or consequential  
damages resulting from any defect in the software.  
Acer is a registered trademark of Acer Corporation.  
Intel is a registered trademark of Intel Corporation.  
Pentium Dual-Core, Celeron Dual-Core, Core 2 Duo, Core 2 Quad, Celeron, and combinations thereof, are  
trademarks of Intel Corporation.  
Other brand and product names are trademarks and/or registered trademarks of their respective holders.  
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Conventions  
The following conventions are used in this manual:  
SCREEN  
Denotes actual messages that appear on screen.  
MESSAGES  
NOTE  
Gives additional information related to the current topic.  
WARNING  
CAUTION  
IMPORTANT  
Alerts you to any physical risk or system damage that might result from doing  
or not doing specific actions.  
Gives precautionary measures to avoid possible hardware or software  
problems.  
Reminds you to do specific actions relevant to the accomplishment of  
procedures.  
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Service Guide Coverage  
This Service Guide provides you with all technical information relating to the BASIC CONFIGURATION  
decided for Acer's "global" product offering. To better fit local market requirements and enhance product  
competitiveness, your regional office MAY have decided to extend the functionality of a machine (e.g. add-on  
card, modem, or extra memory capability). These LOCALIZED FEATURES will NOT be covered in this generic  
service guide. In such cases, please contact your regional offices or the responsible personnel/channel to  
provide you with further technical details.  
FRU Information  
Please note WHEN ORDERING FRU PARTS, that you should check the most up-to-date information available  
on your regional web or channel. If, for whatever reason, a part number change is made, it will not be noted in  
the printed Service Guide. For ACER-AUTHORIZED SERVICE PROVIDERS, your Acer office may have a  
DIFFERENT part number code to those given in the FRU list of this printed Service Guide. You MUST use the  
list provided by your regional Acer office to order FRU parts for repair and service of customer machines.  
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Front Panel  
4
8
Internal Components  
CMOS Setup Utility  
11  
12  
13  
Navigating Through the Setup Utility  
Setup Utility Menus  
42  
47  
Removing an Expansion Card  
Removing the Mainboard  
60  
61  
62  
63  
Boot  
Storage Device  
Virus Related  
System Configuration  
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CPU eModule Error Messages  
65  
66  
BIOS Recovery  
Board Layout  
70  
X3400 FRU List  
X5400 FRU List  
76  
79  
Technical Specifications  
83  
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Chapter 1  
System Tour  
Features  
Below is a brief summary of the computer’s many features.  
NOTE: The features listed in this section is for your reference only. The exact configuration of the system  
depends on the model purchased.  
Processor  
One AM2+ socket  
AMD Phenom II X4 805/810/820/900E/905E/910/925 processor  
AMD Phenom II X3 545/550/700E/705E/710/720/740 processor  
Chipset  
nVIDIA GeForce 8200 (MCP78PV) chipset  
Memory subsystem  
Four DDR3-667/800/1066/1333 MHz DIMM sockets  
Supports single channel or dual-channel memory mode  
Maximum of 8 GB supported  
Media storage  
Super-Multi DVD drive  
BD Combo, BD-ROM, BD-RW drive  
SATA hard disk drive  
Serial ATA controller  
Embedded SATA controllers  
Two SATA ports  
eSATA port  
Audio  
HD audio codec ALC888S  
Five audio jacks  
Networking  
Marvell 88E1116 Intel WG82567V Gigabit NIC  
One Gigabit Ethernet LAN port (RJ-45)  
PCI I/O  
PCI Express x16 bus slot  
PCI Express x1 bus slot  
Chapter 1  
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I/O ports  
Front  
Five USB 2.0 ports  
Headphone/speaker-out/line-out jack  
Microphone-in jack  
9-in-1 media card reader — CompactFlash® (Type I and II), CF+™ Microdrive, MultiMediaCard  
(MMC), Reduced-Size MultiMediaCard (RS-MMC), Secure Digital™ (SD) Card, xD-Picture  
Card™, Memory Stick™, Memory Stick PRO™  
Rear  
PS/2 keyboard port  
PS/2 mouse port  
Five audio jacks  
HDMI port  
eSATA port  
Four USB 2.0 ports  
Gigabit LAN port  
VGA/monitor port  
Operating system and software  
Operating system  
Windows 7 Home Premium x64  
Windows 7 Home Premium X86  
Windows 7 Home Basic X86,  
FreeDOS  
Linux LL95  
Applications  
Acer eRecovery Management  
Acrobat Reader  
Acrobat Flash Player  
Arcade Deluxe  
Cyberlink Power Director  
McAfee Internet Security  
MyWinLocker  
Microsoft Works  
Nero 9 Essentials  
Power supply  
220-watts (115/230 V AC) PFC or non-PFC power supply  
Active PFC 220V for EMEA and China  
Non-PFC 110V and 220V with select switch.  
Active PFC 220V with Energy Star 5.0  
Dimension and weight  
Dimension (LxWxH)  
X3400: 367.8 x 100 x 281.5 mm (with bezel)  
X5400: 367.8 x 100 x 281.5 mm (with bezel)  
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Weight (estimate)  
X3950: 8 kg  
X5950: 8 kg  
Chapter 1  
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System Components  
This section is a virtual tour of the system’s interior and exterior components.  
Front Panel  
X3400  
No.  
1
Icon  
Component  
USB 2.0 ports  
2
3
Front I/O cover  
4
Microphone-in jack  
5
6
Headphone/Speaker-out/line-out jack  
CF I/II (CompactFlash Type I/II) slot  
Media card reader  
7
8
Drive bay door eject button  
Press to open drive bay door and access the optical drive.  
9
Optical drive bay door  
10  
11  
HDD activity indicator  
Power button/power indicator  
4
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X5400  
No.  
Icon  
Component  
1
2
3
4
USB 2.0 ports  
Front I/O cover  
Microphone-in jack  
5
6
Headphone/Speaker-out/line-out jack  
CF I/II (CompactFlash Type I/II) slot  
Media card reader  
7
8
Drive bay door eject button  
Press to open drive bay door and access the optical drive.  
9
Optical drive bay door  
10  
11  
HDD activity indicator  
Power button/power indicator  
Chapter 1  
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Rear Panel  
X3400  
No.  
Icon  
Component  
1
Audio in or side speaker jack  
2
3
Center speaker/subwoofer jack  
Gigabit LAN port (10/100/1000 Mbps)  
4
5
6
7
8
9
USB 2.0 ports  
Key hole  
Lock slot  
Power connector  
Power supply (Photo shows PFC power supply)  
PS2 mouse port  
10  
PS2 keyboard port  
11  
12  
HDMI port  
VGA monitor port  
13  
14  
eSATA port  
Rear speaker/surround out jack  
15  
16  
Microphone/speaker-out/line-in jack  
Line-out jack  
17  
Expansion slot (Photo shows graphics card and TV tuner card)  
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X5400  
No.  
Icon  
Component  
1
2
3
Audio in or side speaker jack  
Center speaker/subwoofer jack  
Gigabit LAN port (10/100/1000 Mbps)  
4
5
6
7
8
9
USB 2.0 ports  
Key hole  
Lock slot  
Power connector  
Power supply (Photo shows PFC power supply)  
PS2 mouse port  
10  
PS2 keyboard port  
11  
12  
HDMI port  
VGA monitor port  
13  
14  
eSATA port  
Rear speaker/surround out jack  
15  
16  
Microphone/speaker-out/line-in jack  
Line-out jack  
17  
Expansion slot (Photo shows graphics card and TV tuner card)  
Chapter 1  
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Internal Components  
No.  
1
Component  
Optical drive  
2
Memory  
3
Expansion card  
Mainboard  
4
5
Heatsink fan assembly  
Power supply  
6
8
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System LED Indicators  
This section describes the different system LED indicators.  
LED indicator  
Color  
Blue  
Blue  
LED status Description  
Power  
On  
S0/S1 state  
Blinking  
Off  
S3 state  
S4/S5 state  
HDD activity  
LAN activity  
Blue  
Blue  
Blinking  
Blinking  
On  
S0/S1 state  
S0/S1 state  
LAN port network Amber  
1000 Mbps link network access  
100 Mbps link network access  
10 Mbps link network access  
Active network link  
Ongoing network data activity  
Off-line network  
speed LED (left)  
Green  
On  
Off  
LAN port network Green  
connection LED  
(right)  
On  
Blinking  
Off  
Chapter 1  
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Chapter 2  
System Utilities  
CMOS Setup Utility  
CMOS setup is a hardware configuration program built into the system ROM, called the complementary metal-  
oxide semiconductor (CMOS) Setup Utility. Since most systems are already properly configured and  
optimized, there is no need to run this utility. You will need to run this utility under the following conditions.  
When changing the system configuration settings  
When redefining the communication ports to prevent any conflicts  
When modifying the power management configuration  
When changing the password or making other changes to the security setup  
When a configuration error is detected by the system and you are prompted ("Run Setup"  
message) to make changes to the CMOS setup  
NOTE: If you repeatedly receive Run Setup messages, the battery may be bad. In this case, the system  
cannot retain configuration values in CMOS. Ask a qualified technician for assistance.  
CMOS setup loads the configuration values in a battery-backed nonvolatile memory called CMOS RAM. This  
memory area is not part of the system RAM which allows configuration data to be retained when power is  
turned off.  
Before you run the CMOS Setup Utility, make sure that you have saved all open files. The system reboots  
immediately after you close the Setup.  
NOTE: CMOS Setup Utility will be simply referred to as “BIOS”, "Setup", or "Setup utility" in this guide.  
The screenshots used in this guide display default system values. These values may not be the same  
those found in your system.  
Chapter 2  
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Entering CMOS setup  
1. Turn on the computer and the monitor.  
If the computer is already turned on, close all open applications, then restart the computer.  
2. During POST, press Delete.  
If you fail to press Delete before POST is completed, you will need to restart the computer.  
The Setup Main menu will be displayed showing the Setup’s menu bar. Use the left and right arrow keys  
to move between selections on the menu bar.  
Navigating Through the Setup Utility  
Use the following keys to move around the Setup utility.  
Left and Right arrow keys – Move between selections on the menu bar.  
Up and Down arrow keys – Move the cursor to the field you want.  
PgUp and PgDn keys – Move the cursor to the previous and next page of a multiple page menu.  
Home – Move the cursor to the first page of a multiple page menu.  
End – Move the cursor to the last page of a multiple page menu.  
+ and - keys – Select a value for the currently selected field (only if it is user-configurable). Press  
these keys repeatedly to display each possible entry, or the Enter key to choose from a pop-up  
menu.  
NOTE: Grayed-out fields are not user-configurable.  
Enter key – Display a submenu screen.  
NOTE: Availability of submenu screen is indicated by a (>).  
Esc – If you press this key:  
On one of the primary menu screens, the Exit menu displays.  
On a submenu screen, the previous screen displays.  
When you are making selections from a pop-up menu, closes the pop-up without making a  
selection.  
F1 – Display the General Help panel.  
F9 – Press to load optimized default system values.  
F10 – Save changes made the Setup and close the utility.  
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Setup Utility Menus  
CMOS Setup Utility - Copyright (C) 1985-2005, American Megatrends, Inc.  
► Product Information  
► PC Health Status  
► Standard CMOS Features  
► Advanced BIOS Features  
► Advanced Chipset Features  
► Integrated Peripherals  
► Power Management Setup  
► Frequency/Voltage Control  
► BIOS Security Features  
Load Default Settings  
Save & Exit Setup  
Exit Without Saving  
:Move  
Enter:Select  
+/-/:Value  
F9:Optimized Defaults  
ESC:Exit  
F10:Save  
F1:General Help  
(
)
v02.66 C Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.  
The Setup Main menu includes the following main setup categories.  
Product Information  
Standard CMOS Features  
Advanced BIOS Features  
Advanced Chipset Features  
Integrated Peripherals  
Power Management Setup  
PC Health Status  
Frequency/Voltage Control  
BIOS Security Features  
Load Default Settings  
Save & Exit Setup  
Exit Without Saving  
In the descriptive table following each of the menu screenshots, settings in boldface are the default and  
suggested settings.  
Chapter 2  
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Product Information  
The Product Information menu displays basic information about the system. These entries are for your  
reference only and are not user-configurable.  
CMOS Setup Utility  
-
Copyright (C) 1985-2005, American Megatrends, Inc.  
Product Information  
Processor Type  
AMD Phenom(TM) II X4 810 Processor  
:
Help Item  
Processor Speed  
System Memory  
:2.60GHz  
:1792MB  
:xxxxxxxx  
:xxxxxxxx  
:
System Manufacturer  
Product Name  
System Serial Number  
System BIOS Version  
BIOS Release Date  
Asset Tag Number  
:P01-B0  
:xxxxxxxxxx  
:
:Move  
Enter:Select  
+/-/:Value  
F9:Optimized Defaults  
ESC:Exit  
F10:Save  
F1:General Help  
Parameter  
Description  
Processor Type  
Type of processor installed on the system.  
Speed of the processor installed on the system.  
Total size of system memory installed on the system.  
Manufacturer of the system.  
Processor Speed  
System Memory  
System Manufacturer  
Product Name  
Product name of the system.  
System Serial Number  
System BIOS Version  
BIOS Release Date  
Asset Tag Number  
Serial number of the system.  
Version number of the BIOS setup utility.  
Date when the BIOS setup utility was released  
Asset tag number of this system.  
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Standard CMOS Features  
CMOS Setup Utility  
-
Copyright (C) 1985-2005, American Megatrends, Inc.  
Standard CMOS Features  
System Date  
System Time  
[Thu 04/02/2010]  
[21:26:38]  
Help Item  
Use [ENTER] , [TAB]  
or [SHIFT-TAB] to  
select a field.  
► AHCI Port 1  
► AHCI Port 2  
► AHCI Port 3  
► AHCI Port 4  
[Hard Disk]  
[Not Detected]  
[Not Detected]  
[Not Detected]  
Use [+] or [-] to  
configure system Date.  
Halt on  
[All, but keyboard]  
:Move  
F1:General Help  
Enter:Select  
+/-/:Value  
F9:Optimized Defaults  
ESC:Exit  
F10:Save  
Parameter  
Description  
Set the date following the weekday-month-day-year format.  
Option  
System Date  
System Time  
AHCI Port 1/2/3/4  
Halt On  
Set the system time following the hour-minute-second format.  
Displays the status of auto detection of the AHCI device.  
Determines whether the system will stop for an error during the POST.  
All, but keyboard  
No Errors  
All Errors  
Chapter 2  
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Advanced BIOS Features  
CMOS Setup Utility  
-
Copyright (C) 1985-2005, American Megatrends, Inc.  
Advanced BIOS Features  
Quick Boot  
Quiet Boot  
[Enabled]  
[Disabled]  
Help Item  
Allows BIOS to skip  
certain tests while  
booting. This will  
decrease the time  
needed to boot the  
system.  
1st Boot device  
2nd Boot device  
[Hard Drive]  
[CD/DVD]  
3rd Boot device  
4th Boot device  
[Removable Dev.]  
[Network]  
► Hard Disk Drive Priority  
► Optical Disk Drive Priority  
► Removable Device Priority  
► Network Device Priority  
Bootup Num-Lock  
[Press Enter]  
[Press Enter]  
[Press Enter]  
[Press Enter]  
[On]  
USB Beep Message  
[Disabled]  
:Move  
Enter:Select  
+/-/:Value  
F9:Optimized Defaults  
ESC:Exit  
F10:Save  
F1:General Help  
Parameter  
Description  
Option  
Quick Boot  
Allows you to decrease the time it takes to boot the computer by shortening Enabled  
or skipping certain standard booting process.  
Disabled  
Quiet Boot  
When enabled, the BIOS splash screen displays during startup.  
When disabled, the diagnostic screen displays during startup.  
Enabled  
Disabled  
1st/2nd/3rd/4th Boot Device Specifies the boot order from the available devices.  
Hard Disk  
CD/DVD  
Removable Dev.  
LAN  
Hard Disk Drive Priority  
Optical Disk Drive Priority  
Removable Device Priority  
Network Device Priority  
Bootup Num-Lock  
Press Enter to access the Hard Disk Drive Priority submenu and specify the boot device  
priority sequence from available hard drives.  
Press Enter to access the Optical Disk Drive Priority submenu and specify the boot device  
priority sequence from available CD/DVD drives.  
Press Enter to access the Removable Device Priority submenu and specify the boot device  
priority sequence from available removable drives.  
Press Enter to access the Network Device Priority submenu and specify the boot sequence  
from available network devices.  
Selects power on state for Num Lock.  
On  
Off  
USB Beep Message  
Enables or disables BIOS to display error beeps or messages during USB  
device enumeration.  
Disabled  
Enabled  
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Advanced Chipset Features  
CMOS Setup Utility  
-
Copyright (C) 1985-2005, American Megatrends, Inc.  
Advanced Chipset Features  
AMD Cool’n’Quiet  
AMD-V  
[Enabled]  
[Enabled]  
[Enabled]  
[Disabled]  
[Auto]  
Help Item  
Options  
Memory Hole Remapping  
Hybrid SLI  
Primary Video  
Enable/disable the generation  
of ACPI_PPC, _PPS, and  
_PCT objects.  
UMA Frame Buffer Size  
Current UMA Size  
[Auto]  
[256MB]  
:Move  
Enter:Select  
+/-/:Value  
F9:Optimized Defaults  
ESC:Exit  
F10:Save  
F1:General Help  
Parameter  
Description  
Option  
AMD Cool’n’Quiet  
Enables or disables the generation of ACPI_PPC, PPS, and PCT objects.  
Enabled  
Disabled  
AMD-V  
Enables or disables the AMD Virtualization Technology (VT) availability.  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Memory Hole Remapping  
Hybrid SLI  
Enables or disables remapping of overlapped PCI memory above the total  
physical memory.  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Enables or disables the Hybrid SLI Technology.  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Primary Video  
Select a graphic controller as a primary boot device.  
Auto  
PCIE  
Onboard VGA  
UMA Frame Buffer Size  
Current UMA Size  
Select the amount of system memory used by the Intel graphics device.  
Auto  
32 MB  
64 MB  
128 MB  
Disabled  
Select a video memory size.  
256 MB  
128 MB  
Maximum  
Chapter 2  
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Integrated Peripherals  
CMOS Setup Utility  
-
Copyright (C) 1985-2005, American Megatrends, Inc.  
Integrated Peripherals  
Onboard SATA Controller  
Onboard SATA Mode  
[Enabled]  
[AHCI]  
Help Item  
Options  
Onboard USB Controller  
Legacy USB Support  
[Enabled]  
[Enabled]  
[Auto]  
Enabled  
Disabled  
USB Storage Emulation  
Onboard Graphics Controller  
Onboard Audio Controller  
Onboard LAN Controller  
Onboard LAN Option ROM  
Onboard 1394 Controller  
[Enabled]  
[Enabled]  
[Enabled]  
[Disabled]  
[Enabled]  
:Move  
Enter:Select  
+/-/:Value  
F9:Optimized Defaults  
ESC:Exit  
F10:Save  
F1:General Help  
Parameter  
Description  
Option  
Onboard SATA Controller  
Enables or disables the onboard SATA controller.  
Select an operating mode for the onboard SATA.  
Enables or disables the onboard USB controller.  
Enables or disables support for legacy USB devices.  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Onboard SATA Mode  
Onboard USB Controller  
Legacy USB Support  
USB Storage Emulation  
AHCI  
Native IDE  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Enabled  
Disabled  
When set to Auto, USB devices less than 2 GB will be emulated as  
Floppy and remaining as HDD. Forced HDD option can be used to  
force a HDD formatted drive to boot as FDD.  
Auto  
Floppy  
Hard Disk  
Onboard Graphics  
Controller  
Enables or disables the onboard graphics controller.  
Enabled or disables the onboard audio controller.  
Enables or disables the onboard LAN controller.  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Onboard Audio Controller  
Onboard LAN Controller  
Onboard LAN Option ROM  
Onboard 1394 Controller  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Enables or disables the load of embedded option ROM for onboard  
network controller.  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Enables or disables the onboard 1394 controller.  
Enabled  
Disabled  
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Power Management Setup  
CMOS Setup Utility  
-
Copyright (C) 1985-2005, American Megatrends, Inc.  
Power Management Setup  
ACPI Aware O/S  
ACPI Suspend Mode  
[Yes]  
Help Item  
[S3 (STR)]  
[Disabled]  
[Disabled]  
[Disabled]  
[Enabled]  
[Enabled]  
[Last State]  
Include ACPI APIC  
table pointer to  
RSDT pointer list.  
Power On by RTC Alarm  
Power On by PCIE Devices  
Power On by Onboard LAN  
Wake Up by PS/2 KB/Mouse  
Wake Up by USB KB/Mouse  
Restore On AC Power Loss  
:Move  
Enter:Select  
+/-/:Value  
F9:Optimized Defaults  
ESC:Exit  
F10:Save  
F1:General Help  
Parameter  
Description  
Option  
ACPI Aware O/S  
Enables or disables the Advanced Configuration and Power  
Management (ACPI) function.  
Yes  
Disabled  
ACPI Suspend Mode  
Select an ACPI state.  
S3 (STR)  
S1 (POS)  
Power On by RTC Alarm  
Power On by PCIE Devices  
Power On by Onboard LAN  
Enables or disables real time clock (RTC) to generate a wake event.  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Enables or disables to wake up the system from a power saving mode  
through an event on PCI Express device.  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Enables or disables an onboard LAN controller to generate a wake  
event.  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Wake Up by PS/2 KB/Mouse Enables or disables to wake up the system from a power saving mode  
using a PS2 keyboard or mouse.  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Wake Up by USB KB/Mouse Enables or disables to wake up the system from a power saving mode  
using a USB keyboard or mouse.  
Enabled  
Disabled  
Restore On AC Power Loss  
Enables or disables the system to reboot after a power failure or  
interrupt occurs.  
Power Off  
Power On  
Last State  
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PC Health Status  
CMOS Setup Utility  
-
Copyright (C) 1985-2005, American Megatrends, Inc.  
PC Health Status  
CPU Temperature  
:49oC/120oF  
:38oC/100oF  
:1021 RPM  
:N/A  
Help Item  
System Temperature  
CPU Fan Speed  
System Fan Speed  
CPU Core  
+1.1V  
Fan confiruration  
mode setting  
:1.312 V  
:1.104 V  
:3.360 V  
:5.053 V  
:11.904 V  
:5.134 V  
:3.136 V  
[Enabled]  
+3.30V  
+5.00V  
+12.0V  
5VSB  
VBAT  
Smart Fan  
:Move  
Enter:Select  
+/-/:Value  
F9:Optimized Defaults  
ESC:Exit  
F10:Save  
F1:General Help  
Parameter  
Description  
Option  
Smart Fan  
Enables or disables the smart system fan control function.  
Enabled  
Disabled  
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Frequency/Voltage Control  
CMOS Setup Utility  
-
Copyright (C) 1985-2005, American Megatrends, Inc.  
Frequency/Voltage Control  
Spread Spectrum  
[Enabled]  
Help Item  
Options  
Disabled  
Enabled  
:Move  
F1:General Help  
Enter:Select  
+/-/:Value  
F9:Optimized Defaults  
ESC:Exit  
F10:Save  
Parameter  
Description  
Option  
Spread Spectrum  
Enables or disables the reduction of the mainboard’s EMI.  
Enabled  
Note: Remember to disable the Spread Spectrum feature if you are  
overclocking. A slight jitter can introduce a temporary boost in clock  
speed causing the overclocked processor to lock up.  
Disabled  
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BIOS Security Features  
CMOS Setup Utility  
-
Copyright (C) 1985-2005, American Megatrends, Inc.  
BIOS Security Features  
Supervisor Password :Not Installed  
User Password :Not Installed  
Help Item  
Install or Change the  
password.  
Change Supervisor Password  
Change User Password  
[Press Enter]  
[Press Enter]  
:Move  
Enter:Select  
+/-/:Value  
F9:Optimized Defaults  
ESC:Exit  
F10:Save  
F1:General Help  
Parameter  
Description  
Supervisor Password  
User Password  
Indicates the status of the supervisor password.  
Indicates the status of the user password.  
Change Supervisor  
Password  
Supervisor password prevents unauthorized access to the BIOS Setup Utility.  
Press Enter to change the Supervisor password.  
Change User Password  
Press Enter to change the User password.  
Setting a system password  
1. Use the up/down arrow keys to select a password parameter (Change Supervisor Password or Change  
User Password) menu then press Enter.  
A password box will appear.  
2. Type a password then press Enter.  
The password may consist up to six alphanumeric characters (A-Z, a-z, 0-9)  
3. Retype the password to verify the first entry then press Enter again.  
4. Press F10.  
5. Select Yes to save the new password and close the Setup Utility.  
Changing the system password  
1. Use the up/down arrow keys to select password parameter (Change Supervisor Password or Change  
User Password) menu then press Enter.  
2. Type the original password then press Enter.  
3. Type a new password then press Enter.  
4. Retype the password to verify the first entry then press Enter again.  
5. Press F10.  
6. Select Yes to save the new password and close the Setup Utility.  
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Removing a system password  
1. Use the up/down arrow keys to select password parameter (Change Supervisor Password or Change  
User Password) menu then press Enter.  
2. Enter the current password then press Enter.  
3. Press Enter twice without entering anything in the password fields.  
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Load Default Settings  
The Load Default Settings menu allows you to load the default settings for all BIOS setup parameters. Setup  
defaults are quite demanding in terms of resources consumption. If you are using low-speed memory chips or  
other kinds of low-performance components and you choose to load these settings, the system might not  
function properly.  
CMOS Setup Utility  
-
Copyright (C) 1985-2005, American Megatrends, Inc.  
► Product Information  
► PC Health Status  
► Standard CMOS Features  
► Advanced BIOS Features  
► Advanced Chipset Features  
► Integrated Peripherals  
► Frequency/Voltage Control  
► BIOS Security Features  
Settings  
Load Optimal Defaults?  
etup  
► Power Management Setu
aving  
[Cancel]  
[OK]  
:Move  
Enter:Select  
+/-/:Value  
F9:Optimized Defaults  
ESC:Exit  
F10:Save  
F1:General Help  
Load Optimal Default values for all the setup questions.  
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Save & Exit Setup  
The Save & Exit Setup menu allows you to save changes made and close the Setup Utility.  
CMOS Setup Utility  
-
Copyright (C) 1985-2005, American Megatrends, Inc.  
► Product Information  
► PC Health Status  
► Standard CMOS Features  
► Advanced BIOS Features  
► Advanced Chipset Features  
► Integrated Perip
► Frequency/Voltage Control  
► BIOS Security Features  
Save configuration changes and exit setup?  
► Power Managem
[Cancel]  
[OK]  
:Move  
Enter:Select  
+/-/:Value  
F9:Optimized Defaults  
ESC:Exit  
F10:Save  
F1:General Help  
Exit system setup with saving the changes.  
)
(
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Exit Without Saving  
The Exit Without Saving menu allows you to discard changes made and close the Setup Utility.  
CMOS Setup Utility  
-
Copyright (C) 1985-2005, American Megatrends, Inc.  
► Product Information  
► PC Health Status  
► Standard CMOS Features  
► Advanced BIOS Features  
► Frequency/Voltage Control  
► BIOS Security Features  
ngs  
► Advanced Chipset Features  
► Integrated Periphera
Discard changes and exit setup?  
► Power Management
[Cancel]  
[OK]  
:Move  
Enter:Select  
+/-/:Value  
F9:Optimized Defaults  
ESC:Exit  
F10:Save  
F1:General Help  
Exit system setup without saving the changes.  
(
v02.66 C Copyright 1985-2009, American Megatrends, Inc.  
)
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Chapter 3  
System Disassembly  
This chapter contains step-by-step procedures on how to disassemble the desktop computer for maintenance  
and troubleshooting.  
Disassembly Requirements  
To disassemble the computer, you need the following tools:  
Wrist grounding strap and conductive mat for preventing electrostatic discharge  
Flat-blade screwdriver  
Philips screwdriver  
Hex screwdriver  
Plastic flat-blade screwdriver  
Plastic tweezers  
NOTE: The screws for the different components vary in size. During the disassembly process, group the  
screws with the corresponding components to avoid mismatch when putting back the components.  
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Pre-disassembly Procedure  
Before proceeding with the disassembly procedure, perform the steps listed below:  
1. Turn off the system and all the peripherals connected to it.  
2. Unplug the power cord from the power outlets.  
3. Unplug the power cord from the system.  
4. Unplug all peripheral cables from the system.  
5. Place the system unit on a flat, stable surface.  
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Main Unit Disassembly  
X3400  
MAIN UNIT DISASSEMBLY  
MAIN UNIT  
Ax2  
SIDE PANEL  
FRONT BEZEL  
HEATSINK FAN  
ASSEMBLY  
PROCESSOR  
Bx2  
OPTICAL DISK  
DRIVE  
Cx2  
HDD-ODD BRACKET  
Dx4  
HDD MODULE  
HDD  
Ax3, Bx1  
POWER SUPPLY  
MEMORY MODULES  
PCI CARD  
Ax1  
TV TUNER CARD  
or  
NETWORK CARD  
or  
GRAPHICS CARD  
Bx2  
FRONT I/O BOARD  
Bx1  
FRONT I/O AND  
CARD READER BOARD  
BRACKET  
Bx2  
CARD READER  
BOARD  
Bx6  
MAINBOARD  
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X5400  
MAIN UNIT DISASSEMBLY  
MAIN UNIT  
Ax2  
SIDE PANEL  
FRONT BEZEL  
HEATSINK FAN  
ASSEMBLY  
PROCESSOR  
Bx2  
OPTICAL DISK  
DRIVE  
Cx2  
HDD-ODD BRACKET  
Dx4  
HDD MODULE  
HDD  
Ax3, Bx1  
POWER SUPPLY  
MEMORY MODULES  
PCI CARD  
Ax1  
TV TUNER CARD  
or  
NETWORK CARD  
or  
GRAPHICS CARD  
Bx2  
FRONT I/O BOARD  
Bx1  
FRONT I/O AND  
CARD READER BOARD  
BRACKET  
Bx2  
CARD READER  
BOARD  
Bx6  
MAINBOARD  
TOP BEZEL  
Screw List  
Code  
Screw  
Part No.  
A
B
C
D
#6-32 L5 BZN  
M3xL5 BZN  
#6-32*3/16 NI  
#6-32 L6 NI  
86.00J07.B60  
86.1A324.5R0  
86.5A5B6.012  
86.00J44.C60  
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Removing the Side Panel  
1. Perform the pre-disassembly procedure described on page 28.  
2. Remove the two screws (A) located on the rear edge of the side panel.  
X3400  
X5400  
Screw (Quantity)  
Color  
Torque  
Part No.  
86.00J07.B60  
#6-32 L5 BZN (2)  
Black  
5.7 to 6.3 kgf-cm  
3. Slide the side panel toward the back of the chassis until the tabs on the cover disengage with the slots on  
the chassis.  
4. Lift the side panel away from the system and put it aside for reinstallation later.  
X3400  
X5400  
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Removing the Front Bezel  
1. Remove the side panel. Refer to the previous section for instructions.  
2. Remove the front bezel according to machine model.  
NOTE: To remove the X3400 model’s front bezel, you must first release the tabs securing the front bezel and  
disconnect the LED cable, located under the front bezel, from the mainboard.  
If the LED cable is secured in the retaining clip, you must remove the HDD-ODD bracket prior to  
removing the front bezel. To remove the HDD-ODD bracket, see page 36.  
(1). Release the front bezel retention tabs from the unit interior.  
(2). For the X3400 model, rotate the bezel, then proceed to the next step to remove the front bezel.  
For the X5400 model, pull the bezel off the unit.  
X3400  
X5400  
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(3). Disconnect the LED cable from the mainboard, then insert the cable into the hole on the housing and  
remove the bezel.  
X3400  
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WARNING:The heatsink becomes very hot when the system is on. NEVER touch the heatsink with any metal  
or with your hands.  
1. See “Removing the Side Panel” on page 31.  
2. Use a long-nosed screwdriver to loosen the four screws on the heatsink fan assembly.  
X3400  
X5400  
3. Lift the heatsink fan assembly off the mainboard.  
X3400  
X5400  
4. Lay it down in an upright position—with the thermal patch facing upward, on top of the optical drive then  
disconnect the fan cable from its mainboard connector. Do not let the thermal patch on the heat sink fan  
assembly touch the work surface.  
5. Use an alcohol pad to wipe off the thermal grease from both the heat sink and the processor.  
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Removing the Processor  
IMPORTANT:Before removing a processor from the mainboard, make sure to create a backup file of all  
important data.  
WARNING:The processor becomes very hot when the system is on. Allow it to cool off first before handling.  
1. See “Removing the Side Panel” on page 31.  
2. See “Removing the Heatsink Fan Assembly” on page 34.  
3. Release the load lever, then pull the load lever to the fully open, upright position.  
4. Pull out the processor from the socket.  
IMPORTANT:If you are going to install a new processor, note the arrow on the corner to make sure the  
processor is properly oriented over the socket.  
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1. See “Removing the Side Panel” on page 31.  
2. See “Removing the Front Bezel” on page 32.  
3. Remove the HDD-ODD bracket.  
(1). Disconnect the data and power cables from their optical drive connectors.  
(2). Remove the two screws (B) that secure the HDD-ODD bracket.  
Screw (Quantity)  
Color  
Torque  
Part No.  
6-32 xL6 (2)  
Silver  
5.7 to 6.3 kgf-cm  
86.1A324.5R0  
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(3). Lift the HDD-ODD bracket, then disconnect the data and power cables from their HDD connectors.  
X3400  
X5400  
4. Remove the two screws (B) that secure the optical drive.  
Screw (Quantity)  
Color  
Torque  
Part No.  
#6-32*3/16 NI (3  
Silver  
5.7 to 6.3 kgf-cm  
86.1A324.5R0  
5. Slide the optical drive out of the bracket.  
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1. See “Removing the Side Panel” on page 31.  
2. See “Removing the Front Bezel” on page 32.  
3. See “Remove the HDD-ODD bracket.” on page 36.  
(1). Place the bracket on a clean, static-free work surface.  
(2). Remove the four screws (C) that secure the HDD module.  
Screw (Quantity)  
Color  
Torque  
Part No.  
#6-32*3/16 NI (4)  
Silver  
5.7 to 6.3 kgf-cm  
86.5A5B6.012  
(3). Slide the HDD out of the bracket.  
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1. See “Removing the Side Panel” on page 31.  
2. See “Removing the Heatsink Fan Assembly” on page 34.  
3. See “Removing the Processor” on page 35.  
4. See “Remove the HDD-ODD bracket.” on page 36.  
5. Disconnect the power cables from their mainboard connectors.  
6. Remove the screw (D) that secures the power supply.  
Screw (Quantity)  
Color  
Torque  
Part No.  
#6-32 L6 BZN (1)  
Silver  
5.7 to 6.3 kgf-cm  
86.00J44.C60  
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7. Remove the three screws (A) that secure the power supply module.  
X3400  
X5400  
Screw (Quantity)  
Color  
Torque  
Part No.  
86.00J07.B60  
#6-32 L5 BZN (3)  
Black  
5.7 to 6.3 kgf-cm  
8. Lift the power supply module off the unit.  
X3400  
X5400  
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IMPORTANT:Before removing any DIMM, make sure to create a backup file of all important data.  
1. See “Removing the Side Panel” on page 31.  
2. See “Removing the Front Bezel” on page 32.  
3. See “Remove the HDD-ODD bracket.” on page 36.  
4. Press the holding clips on both sides of the DIMM slot outward to release the DIMM.  
5. Gently pull the DIMM upward to remove it from its slot.  
NOTE: The DIMM has been highlighted with a yellow rectangle as above image shows.  
Please detach the DIMM and follow local regulations for disposal.  
6. Do the same to remove the other modules.  
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Removing an Expansion Card  
This section includes instructions on how to remove a TV tuner card and a VGA card.  
To remove the network card:  
1. See “Removing the Side Panel” on page 31.  
2. Remove the screw (A) that secures the card to the chassis.  
Screw (Quantity)  
Color  
Torque  
Part No.  
#6-32 L5 BZN (3)  
Black  
5.7 to 6.3 kgf-cm  
86.00J07.B60  
3. Pull the card out of its mainboard connector.  
NOTE: The card has been highlighted with a yellow rectangle as above image shows.  
Please detach the card and follow local regulations for disposal.  
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To remove the VGA card:  
1. See “Removing the Side Panel” on page 31.  
2. Remove the screw (A) that secures the card to the chassis.  
Screw (Quantity)  
Color  
Torque  
Part No.  
#6-32 L5 BZN (3)  
Black  
5.7 to 6.3 kgf-cm  
86.00J07.B60  
3. Pull the card out of its mainboard connector.  
NOTE: The card has been highlighted with a yellow rectangle as above image shows.  
Please detach the card and follow local regulations for disposal.  
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1. See “Removing the Side Panel” on page 31.  
2. See “Removing the Front Bezel” on page 32.  
3. See “Remove the HDD-ODD bracket.” on page 36.  
4. Open the cable retention clips and disconnect the data cables from their mainboard connectors.  
5. Disconnect the front I/O board and card reader board cables from their mainboard connectors.  
6. Remove the front I/O and card reader board bracket.  
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(1). Remove the screw (D) that secures the bracket to the chassis.  
Screw (Quantity)  
Color  
Torque  
Part No.  
#6-32 L6 BZN (1)  
Silver  
4.75 to 5.2 kgf-cm  
86.00J44.C60  
(2). Remove the bracket.  
7. Remove the card reader board.  
(1). Remove the two screws (D) that secure the card reader board to the bracket.  
Screw (Quantity)  
Color  
Torque  
Part No.  
#6-32 L6 BZN (1)  
Silver  
3.8 to 4.2 kgf-cm  
86.00J44.C60  
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(2). Pull the card reader board out of the bracket.  
NOTE: The card has been highlighted with a yellow rectangle as above image shows.  
Please detach the card and follow local regulations for disposal.  
8. Remove the front I/O board.  
(1). Remove the two screws (D) that secure the I/O board to the bracket.  
Screw (Quantity)  
Color  
Torque  
Part No.  
#6-32 L6 BZN (1)  
Silver  
3.8 to 4.2 kgf-cm  
86.00J44.C60  
(2). Pull the I/O board out of the bracket.  
NOTE: The card has been highlighted with a yellow rectangle as above image shows.  
Please detach the card and follow local regulations for disposal.  
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1. See “Removing the Side Panel” on page 31.  
2. See “Removing the Front Bezel” on page 32.  
3. See “Removing the Heatsink Fan Assembly” on page 34.  
4. See “Removing the Processor” on page 35.  
5. See “Remove the HDD-ODD bracket.” on page 36.  
6. See “Removing the Memory Modules” on page 41.  
7. See “Removing an Expansion Card” on page 42.  
8. See “Removing the Front I/O and Card Reader Boards” on page 44.  
9. For the X5400 model, disconnect the LED cable from its mainboard connector before proceeding.  
10. Remove the screw (B) on the rear panel.  
X3400  
X5400  
Screw (Quantity)  
Color  
Torque  
Part No.  
M3xL5 (1)  
Black  
5.7 to 6.3 kgf-cm  
86.1A324.5R0  
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11. Remove the six screws (D) that secure the mainboard.  
Screw (Quantity)  
Color  
Torque  
Part No.  
#6-32 L6 NI (6)  
Silver  
5.7 to 6.3 kgf-cm  
86.00J44.C60  
NOTE: The mainboard has been highlighted with a yellow rectangle as above image  
shows. Please detach the mainboard and follow local regulations for disposal.  
12. Lift the board off the housing.  
X3400  
X5400  
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NOTE: The following instruction is applicable only to the X5400 model.  
1. See “Removing the Side Panel” on page 31.  
2. See “Removing the Front Bezel” on page 32.  
3. Slide the bezel toward the front, then lift the bezel off the housing.  
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Chapter 4  
System Troubleshooting  
This chapter provides instructions on how to troubleshoot system hardware problems.  
Hardware Diagnostic Procedure  
IMPORTANT:The diagnostic tests described in this chapter are only intended to test Acer products. Non-Acer  
products, prototype cards, or modified options can give false errors and invalid system  
responses.  
2. Verify the symptoms by attempting to recreate the failure by running the diagnostic tests or repeating the  
same operation.  
3. Refer to “Power System Check” on page 52 and “Beep Codes” on page 58 to determine which corrective  
action to perform.  
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System Check Procedures  
Power System Check  
If the system will power on, skip this section. Refer to System External Inspection.  
If the system will not power on, do the following:  
Check if the power cable is properly connected to the system and AC source.  
Check if the voltage selector switch is set to the correct voltage setting.  
System External Inspection  
1. Inspect the LED indicators on the front panel, which can indicate the malfunction. For the LED locations  
and description of their behaviour, see “System LED Indicators” on page 9.  
2. Make sure that air flow is not blocked.  
3. Make sure nothing in the system is making contact that could short out power.  
4. If the problem is not evident, continue with System Internal Inspection.  
System Internal Inspection  
1. Turn off the system and all the peripherals connected to it.  
2. Unplug the power cord from the power outlets.  
3. Unplug the power cord from the system.  
4. Unplug all peripheral cables from the system.  
5. Place the system unit on a flat, stable surface.  
6. Remove the system covers. For instructions on removing system covers, refer to “System Disassembly”  
on page 27.  
7. Verify that components are properly seated.  
8. Verify that all cable connectors inside the system are firmly and correctly attached to their appropriate  
connectors.  
9. Verify that all components are Acer-qualified and supported.  
10. Replace the system covers.  
11. Power on the system.  
12. If the problem with the system is not evident, you can try viewing the POST messages and BIOS event  
logs during the system startup.  
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Checkpoints  
A checkpoint is either a byte or word value output to I/O port 80h. The BIOS outputs checkpoints throughout  
bootblock and Power-On Self Test (POST) to indicate the task the system is currently executing. Checkpoints  
are very useful in aiding software developers or technicians in debugging problems that occur during the pre-  
boot process.  
Viewing BIOS checkpoints  
Viewing all checkpoints generated by the BIOS requires a checkpoint card, also referred to as a POST card or  
POST diagnostic card. These are ISA or PCI add-in cards that show the value of I/O port 80h on a LED  
display. Checkpoints may appear on the bottom right corner of the screen during POST. This display method is  
limited, since it only displays checkpoints that occur after the video card has been activated.  
Bootblock Initialization Code Checkpoints  
The Bootblock initialization code sets up the chipset, memory, and other components before system memory  
is available. The following table describes the type of checkpoints that may occur during the bootblock  
initialization portion of the BIOS.  
NOTE: Please note that checkpoints may differ between different platforms based on system configuration.  
Checkpoints may change due to vendor requirements, system chipset or option ROMs from add-in PCI  
devices.  
Checkpoint  
Before D1  
Description  
Early chipset initialization is done. Early super I/O initialization is done including  
RTC and keyboard controller. NMI is disabled.  
D0  
D1  
Go to flat mode with 4GB limit and GA20 enabled. Verify the bootblock checksum.  
Perform keyboard controller BAT test. Check if waking up from power management  
suspend state. Save power-on CPUID value in scratch CMOS.  
D2  
D3  
Disable CACHE before memory detection. Execute full memory sizing module.  
Verify that flat mode is enabled.  
If memory sizing module not executed, start memory refresh and do memory sizing  
in Bootblock code. Do additional chipset initialization. Re-enable CACHE. Verify  
that flat mode is enabled.  
D4  
D5  
Test base 512KB memory. Adjust policies and cache first 8MB. Set stack.  
Bootblock code is copied from ROM to lower system memory and control is given to  
it. BIOS now executes out of RAM.  
D6  
Both key sequence and OEM specific method is checked to determine if BIOS  
recovery is forced. Main BIOS checksum is tested. If BIOS recovery is necessary,  
control flows to checkpoint E0. See Bootblock Recovery Code Checkpoints section  
for more information.  
D7  
Restore CPUID value back into register. The Bootblock-Runtime interface module  
is moved to system memory and control is given to it. Determine whether to  
execute serial flash.  
D8  
D9  
The Runtime module is uncompressed into memory. CPUID information is stored  
in memory.  
Store the Uncompressed pointer for future use in PMM. Copying Main BIOS into  
memory. Leaves all RAM below 1MB Read-Write including E000 and F000 shadow  
areas but closing SMRAM.  
DA  
Restore CPUID value back into register. Give control to BIOS POST  
(ExecutePOSTKernel). See POST Code Checkpoints section for more information.  
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Bootblock Recovery Code Checkpoints  
The Bootblock recovery code gets control when the BIOS determines that a BIOS recovery needs to occur  
because the user has forced the update or the BIOS checksum is corrupt. The following table describes the  
type of checkpoints that may occur during the Bootblock recovery portion of the BIOS.  
NOTE: Checkpoints may differ between different platforms based on system configuration. Checkpoints may  
change due to vendor requirements, system chipset or option ROMs from add-in PCI devices.  
Checkpoint  
Description  
E0  
Initialize the floppy controller in the super I/O. Some interrupt vectors are initialized.  
DMA controller is initialized. 8259 interrupt controller is initialized.  
L1 cache is enabled.  
E9  
EA  
EB  
EF  
Set up floppy controller and data. Attempt to read from floppy.  
Enable ATAPI hardware. Attempt to read from ARMD and ATAPI CDROM.  
Disable ATAPI hardware. Jump back to checkpoint E9.  
Read error occurred on media. Jump back to checkpoint EB.  
Determine information about root directory of recovery media.  
Search for pre-defined recovery file name in root directory.  
Recovery file not found.  
E9 or EA  
F0  
F1  
F2  
Start reading FAT table and analyze FAT to find the clusters occupied by the  
recovery file.  
F3  
F5  
FA  
Start reading the recovery file cluster by cluster.  
Disable L1 cache.  
Check the validity of the recovery file configuration to the current configuration of  
the flash part.  
FB  
Make flash write enabled through chipset and OEM specific method. Detect proper  
flash part. Verify that the found flash part size equals the recovery file size.  
F4  
FC  
FD  
FF  
The recovery file size does not equal the found flash part size.  
Erase the flash part.  
Program the flash part.  
The flash has been updated successfully. Make flash write disabled. Disable  
ATAPI hardware. Restore CPUID value back into register. Give control to F000  
ROM at F000:FFF0h.  
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POST Code Checkpoints  
The POST code checkpoints are the largest set of checkpoints during the BIOS preboot process. The  
following table describes the type of checkpoints that may occur during the POST portion of the BIOS.  
NOTE: Please note that checkpoints may differ between different platforms based on system configuration.  
Checkpoints may change due to vendor requirements, system chipset or option ROMs from add-in PCI  
devices.  
Checkpoint  
Description  
03  
04  
Disable NMI, Parity, video for EGA, and DMA controllers. Initialize BIOS, POST,  
Runtime data area. Also initialize BIOS modules on POST entry and GPNV area.  
Initialized CMOS as mentioned in the Kernel Variable "wCMOSFlags."  
Check CMOS diagnostic byte to determine if battery power is OK and CMOS  
checksum is OK. Verify CMOS checksum manually by reading storage area.  
If the CMOS checksum is bad, update CMOS with power-on default values and  
clear passwords. Initialize status register A.  
Initializes data variables that are based on CMOS setup questions.  
Initializes both the 8259 compatible PICs in the system  
05  
06  
Initializes the interrupt controlling hardware (generally PIC) and interrupt vector  
table.  
Do R/W test to CH-2 count reg. Initialize CH-0 as system timer.Install the  
POSTINT1Ch handler. Enable IRQ-0 in PIC for system timer interrupt. Traps  
INT1Ch vector to "POSTINT1ChHandlerBlock."  
08  
Initializes the CPU. The BAT test is being done on KBC. Program the keyboard  
controller command byte is being done after Auto detection of KB/MS using AMI  
KB-5.  
0A  
0B  
0C  
0E  
Initializes the 8042 compatible Key Board Controller.  
Detects the presence of PS/2 mouse.  
Detects the presence of Keyboard in KBC port.  
Testing and initialization of different Input Devices. Also, update the Kernel  
Variables.  
Traps the INT09h vector, so that the POST INT09h handler gets control for IRQ1.  
Uncompress all available language, BIOS logo, and Silent logo modules.  
13  
24  
Early POST initialization of chipset registers.  
Uncompress and initialize any platform specific BIOS modules. GPNV is initialized  
at this checkpoint.  
30  
2A  
Initialize System Management Interrupt.  
Initializes different devices through DIM.  
See DIM Code Checkpoints section for more information.  
2C  
Initializes different devices. Detects and initializes the video adapter installed in the  
system that have optional ROMs.  
2E  
31  
Initializes all the output devices.  
Allocate memory for ADM module and uncompress it. Give control to ADM module  
for initialization. Initialize language and font modules for ADM. Activate ADM  
module.  
33  
37  
Initializes the silent boot module. Set the window for displaying text information.  
Displaying sign-on message, CPU information, setup key message, and any OEM  
specific information.  
38  
39  
Initializes different devices through DIM. See DIM Code Checkpoints section for  
more information. USB controllers are initialized at this point.  
Initializes DMAC-1 & DMAC-2.  
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Checkpoint  
Description  
3A  
3B  
Initialize RTC date/time.  
Test for total memory installed in the system. Also, Check for DEL or ESC keys to  
limit memory test. Display total memory in the system.  
3C  
40  
Mid POST initialization of chipset registers.  
Detect different devices (Parallel ports, serial ports, and coprocessor in CPU, ...  
etc.) successfully installed in the system and update the BDA, EBDA…etc.  
50  
52  
Programming the memory hole or any kind of implementation that needs an  
adjustment in system RAM size if needed.  
Updates CMOS memory size from memory found in memory test. Allocates  
memory for Extended BIOS Data Area from base memory. Programming the  
memory hole or any kind of implementation that needs an adjustment in system  
RAM size if needed.  
60  
75  
78  
7C  
84  
85  
87  
8C  
8E  
90  
A0  
A1  
A2  
Initializes NUM-LOCK status and programs the KBD typematic rate.  
Initialize Int-13 and prepare for IPL detection.  
Initializes IPL devices controlled by BIOS and option ROMs.  
Generate and write contents of ESCD in NVRam.  
Log errors encountered during POST.  
Display errors to the user and gets the user response for error.  
Execute BIOS setup if needed / requested. Check boot password if installed.  
Late POST initialization of chipset registers.  
Program the peripheral parameters. Enable/Disable NMI as selected.  
Late POST initialization of system management interrupt.  
Check boot password if installed.  
Clean-up work needed before booting to OS.  
Takes care of runtime image preparation for different BIOS modules. Fill the free  
area in F000h segment with 0FFh. Initializes the Microsoft IRQ Routing Table.  
Prepares the runtime language module. Disables the system configuration display if  
needed.  
A4  
A7  
Initialize runtime language module. Display boot option popup menu.  
Displays the system configuration screen if enabled. Initialize the CPU’s before  
boot, which includes the programming of the MTRR’s.  
A9  
AA  
AB  
AC  
B1  
00  
Wait for user input at config display if needed.  
Uninstall POST INT1Ch vector and INT09h vector. Deinitializes the ADM module.  
Prepare BBS for Int 19 boot.  
End of POST initialization of chipset registers.  
Save system context for ACPI.  
Passes control to OS Loader (typically INT19h).  
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DIM Code Checkpoints  
The Device Initialization Manager (DIM) gets control at various times during BIOS POST to initialize different  
system busses. The following table describes the main checkpoints where the DIM module is accessed.  
NOTE: Checkpoints may differ between different platforms based on system configuration. Checkpoints may  
change due to vendor requirements, system chipset or option ROMs from add-in PCI devices.  
Checkpoint  
Description  
2A  
38  
Initialize different buses and perform the following functions: Reset, Detect, and  
Disable (function 0); Static Device Initialization (function 1); Boot Output Device  
Initialization (function 2). Function 0 disables all device nodes, PCI devices, and PnP  
ISA cards. It also assigns PCI bus numbers. Function 1 initializes all static devices  
that include manual configured onboard peripherals, memory and I/O decode windows  
in PCI-PCI bridges, and noncompliant PCI devices. Static resources are also  
reserved. Function 2 searches for and initializes any PnP, PCI, or AGP video devices.  
Initialize different buses and perform the following functions: Boot Input Device  
Initialization (function 3); IPL Device Initialization (function 4); General Device  
Initialization (function 5). Function 3 searches for and configures PCI input devices  
and detects if system has standard keyboard controller. Function 4 searches for and  
configures all PnP and PCI boot devices. Function 5 configures all onboard  
peripherals that are set to an automatic configuration and configures all remaining  
PnP and PCI devices.  
While control is in the different functions, additional checkpoints are output to port 80h as a word value to  
identify the routines under execution. The low byte value indicates the main POST Code Checkpoint. The  
high byte is divided into two nibbles and contains two fields. The details of the high byte of these checkpoints  
are as follows:  
HIGH BYTE XY  
The upper nibble 'X' indicates the function number that is being executed. 'X' can be from 0 to 7.  
0 = func#0, disable all devices on the BUS concerned.  
1 = func#1, static devices initialization on the BUS concerned.  
2 = func#2, output device initialization on the BUS concerned.  
3 = func#3, input device initialization on the BUS concerned.  
4 = func#4, IPL device initialization on the BUS concerned.  
5 = func#5, general device initialization on the BUS concerned.  
6 = func#6, error reporting for the BUS concerned.  
7 = func#7, add-on ROM initialization for all BUSes.  
8 = func#8, BBS ROM initialization for all BUSes.  
The lower nibble 'Y' indicates the BUS on which the different routines are being executed. 'Y' can be from 0 to  
5.  
0 = Generic DIM (Device Initialization Manager).  
1 = On-board System devices.  
2 = ISA devices.  
3 = EISA devices.  
4 = ISA PnP devices.  
5 = PCI devices.  
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Beep Codes  
Beep codes are used by the BIOS to indicate a serious or fatal error to the end user. Beep codes are used  
when an error occurs before the system video has been initialized. Beep codes will be generated by the  
system board speaker, commonly referred to as the PC speaker.  
AMIBIOS displays the checkpoints in the bottom right corner of the screen during POST. This display method  
is limited, since it only displays checkpoints that occur after the video card has been activated.  
Not all computers using AMIBIOS enable this feature. In most cases, a checkpoint card is the best tool for  
viewing AMIBIOS checkpoints.  
Beep Symptom  
One short beep  
Cause and Description  
System is ready.  
System is OK.  
Continuous one long beep  
Memory not installed or memory error.  
One long beep and two short beeps VGA not installed or VGA error.  
then repeat.  
Graphics card error/not installed, graphics card memory error or  
graphics card BIOS checksum error.  
One long beep then two short beep BIOS damaged.  
BIOS is damaged, BIOS POST jumps to Boot Block to execute the  
default procedures.  
Two short beeps  
CMOS damaged.  
CMOS checksum error or CMOS battery loss occurs.  
Boot Block Beep Codes  
Number of Beeps  
Description  
1
No media present. Insert diskette in floppy drive A:  
2
‘AMIBOOT.ROM’ file not found in root directory of diskette in A:  
Insert next diskette if multiple diskettes are used for recovery  
Flash Programming successful  
Floppy read error  
3
4
5
7
No Flash EPROM detected  
10  
11  
12  
13  
Flash Erase error  
Flash Program error  
‘AMIBOOT.ROM’ file size error  
BIOS ROM image mismatch (file layout does not match image present in flash  
device)  
POST BIOS Beep Codes  
Number of Beeps  
Description  
1
3
6
7
8
Memory refresh timer error.  
Base memory read/write test error  
Keyboard controller BAT command field  
General exception error (processor exception interrupt error)  
Display memory error (system video adapter)  
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Troubleshooting POST BIOS Beep Codes  
Number of Beeps  
Description  
1,3  
6,7  
Reseat the memory, or replace with known good modules.  
Fatal error indicating a serious problem with the system. Consult your system  
manufacturer. Before declaring the motherboard beyond all hope, eliminate the  
possibility of interference by a malfunctioning add-in card. Remove all expansion  
cards except the video adapter.  
If beep codes are generated when all other expansion cards are absent,  
consult your system manufacturer’s technical support.  
If beep codes are not generated when all other expansion cards are  
absent, one of the add-in cards is causing the malfunction. Insert the cards back  
into the system one at a time until the problem happens again. This will reveal  
the malfunctioning card.  
8
If the system video adapter is an add-in card, replace or reseat the video adapter. If  
the video adapter is an integrated part of the system board, the board may be faulty.  
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Error Messages  
The following tables describes the error messages that may appear during POST. Each message is listed with  
a detailed description of the error.  
Memory  
Message Displayed  
Description  
Gate20 Error  
The BIOS is unable to properly control the motherboard’s Gate A20 function, which  
controls access of memory over 1 MB. This may indicate a problem with the  
motherboard.  
Multi-Bit ECC Error  
This message will only occur on systems using ECC enabled memory modules.  
ECC memory has the ability to correct single-bit errors that may occur from faulty  
memory modules.  
A multiple bit corruption of memory has occurred, and the ECC memory algorithm  
cannot correct it. This may indicate a defective memory module.  
Parity Error  
Fatal Memory Parity Error. System halts after displaying this message.  
RAM R/W test failed  
This message is displayed by the AMIBIOS8 when the RAM read/write test fails.  
CMOS Memory Size  
Wrong  
The base memory (memory below 1MB) size that is reported in the CMOS (offset  
15h) mismatches with the actual size detected. This condition may occur when the  
hole is set at 512K base memory or when CMOS is corrupted.  
Boot  
Message Displayed  
Description  
Boot Failure ...  
This is a generic message indicating the BIOS could not boot from a particular  
device. This message is usually followed by other information concerning the  
device.  
Invalid Boot Diskette  
Drive Not Ready  
A diskette was found in the drive, but it is not configured as a bootable diskette.  
The BIOS was unable to access the drive because it indicated it was not ready for  
data transfer. This is often reported by drives when no media is present.  
A: Drive Error  
B: Drive Error  
The BIOS attempted to configure the A: drive during POST, but was unable to  
properly configure the device. This may be due to a bad cable or faulty diskette  
drive.  
The BIOS attempted to configure the B: drive during POST, but was unable to  
properly configure the device. This may be due to a bad cable or faulty diskette  
drive.  
Insert BOOT diskette The BIOS attempted to boot from the A: drive, but could not find a proper boot  
in A:  
diskette.  
Reboot and Select proper Boot device or Insert Boot Media in selected Boot device  
BIOS could not find a bootable device in the system and/or removable media drive  
does not contain media.  
NO ROM BASIC  
This message occurs on some systems when no bootable device can be detected.  
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Storage Device  
Message Displayed  
Description  
Primary Master Hard The IDE/ATAPI device configured as Primary Master could not be properly  
Disk Error  
initialized by the BIOS. This message is typically displayed when the BIOS is trying  
to detect and configure IDE/ATAPI devices in POST.  
Primary Slave Hard  
Disk Error  
The IDE/ATAPI device configured as Primary Slave could not be properly initialized  
by the BIOS. This message is typically displayed when the BIOS is trying to detect  
and configure IDE/ATAPI devices in POST.  
Secondary Master  
Hard Disk Error  
The IDE/ATAPI device configured as Secondary Master could not be properly  
initialized by the BIOS. This message is typically displayed when the BIOS is trying  
to detect and configure IDE/ATAPI devices in POST.  
Secondary Slave  
Hard Disk Error  
The IDE/ATAPI device configured as Secondary Slave could not be properly  
initialized by the BIOS. This message is typically displayed when the BIOS is trying  
to detect and configure IDE/ATAPI devices in POST.  
3rd Master Hard Disk The IDE/ATAPI device configured as Master in the 3rd IDE controller could not be  
Error  
properly initialized by the BIOS. This message is typically displayed when the BIOS  
is trying to detect and configure IDE/ATAPI devices in POST.  
3rd Slave Hard Disk  
Error  
The IDE/ATAPI device configured as Slave in the 3rd IDE controller could not be  
properly initialized by the BIOS. This message is typically displayed when the BIOS  
is trying to detect and configure IDE/ATAPI devices in POST.  
4th Master Hard Disk The IDE/ATAPI device configured as Master in the 4th IDE controller could not be  
Error  
properly initialized by the BIOS. This message is typically displayed when the BIOS  
is trying to detect and configure IDE/ATAPI devices in POST.  
4th Slave Hard Disk  
Error  
The IDE/ATAPI device configured as Slave in the 4th IDE controller could not be  
properly initialized by the BIOS. This message is typically displayed when the BIOS  
is trying to detect and configure IDE/ATAPI devices in POST.  
5th Master Hard Disk The IDE/ATAPI device configured as Master in the 5th IDE controller could not be  
Error  
properly initialized by the BIOS. This message is typically displayed when the BIOS  
is trying to detect and configure IDE/ATAPI devices in POST.  
5th Slave Hard Disk  
Error  
The IDE/ATAPI device configured as Slave in the 5th IDE controller could not be  
properly initialized by the BIOS. This message is typically displayed when the BIOS  
is trying to detect and configure IDE/ATAPI devices in POST.  
6th Master Hard Disk The IDE/ATAPI device configured as Master in the 6th IDE controller could not be  
Error  
properly initialized by the BIOS. This message is typically displayed when the BIOS  
is trying to detect and configure IDE/ATAPI devices in POST.  
6th Slave Hard Disk  
Error  
The IDE/ATAPI device configured as Slave in the 6th IDE controller could not be  
properly initialized by the BIOS. This message is typically displayed when the BIOS  
is trying to detect and configure IDE/ATAPI devices in POST.  
Primary Master Drive The IDE/ATAPI device configured as Primary Master failed an ATAPI compatibility  
- ATAPI Incompatible test. This message is typically displayed when the BIOS is trying to detect and  
configure IDE/ATAPI devices in POST.  
Primary Slave Drive - The IDE/ATAPI device configured as Primary Slave failed an ATAPI compatibility  
ATAPI Incompatible  
test. This message is typically displayed when the BIOS is trying to detect and  
configure IDE/ATAPI devices in POST.  
Secondary Master  
Drive - ATAPI  
Incompatible  
The IDE/ATAPI device configured as Secondary Master failed an ATAPI  
compatibility test. This message is typically displayed when the BIOS is trying to  
detect and configure IDE/ATAPI devices in POST.  
Secondary Slave  
Drive - ATAPI  
Incompatible  
The IDE/ATAPI device configured as Secondary Slave failed an ATAPI compatibility  
test. This message is typically displayed when the BIOS is trying to detect and  
configure IDE/ATAPI devices in POST.  
3rd Master Drive -  
ATAPI Incompatible  
The IDE/ATAPI device configured as Master in the 3rd IDE controller failed an  
ATAPI compatibility test. This message is typically displayed when the BIOS is  
trying to detect and configure IDE/ATAPI devices in POST.  
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Message Displayed  
Description  
3rd Slave Drive -  
ATAPI Incompatible  
The IDE/ATAPI device configured as Slave in the 3rd IDE controller failed an ATAPI  
compatibility test. This message is typically displayed when the BIOS is trying to  
detect and configure IDE/ATAPI devices in POST.  
4th Master Drive -  
ATAPI Incompatible  
The IDE/ATAPI device configured as Master in the 4th IDE controller failed an  
ATAPI compatibility test. This message is typically displayed when the BIOS is  
trying to detect and configure IDE/ATAPI devices in POST.  
4th Slave Drive -  
ATAPI Incompatible  
The IDE/ATAPI device configured as Slave in the 4th IDE controller failed an ATAPI  
compatibility test. This message is typically displayed when the BIOS is trying to  
detect and configure IDE/ATAPI devices in POST.  
5th Master Drive -  
ATAPI Incompatible  
The IDE/ATAPI device configured as Master in the 5th IDE controller failed an  
ATAPI compatibility test. This message is typically displayed when the BIOS is  
trying to detect and configure IDE/ATAPI devices in POST.  
5th Slave Drive -  
ATAPI Incompatible  
The IDE/ATAPI device configured as Slave in the 5th IDE controller failed an ATAPI  
compatibility test. This message is typically displayed when the BIOS is trying to  
detect and configure IDE/ATAPI devices in POST.  
6th Master Drive -  
ATAPI Incompatible  
The IDE/ATAPI device configured as Master in the 6th IDE controller failed an  
ATAPI compatibility test. This message is typically displayed when the BIOS is  
trying to detect and configure IDE/ATAPI devices in POST.  
6th Slave Drive -  
ATAPI Incompatible  
The IDE/ATAPI device configured as Slave in the 6th IDE controller failed an ATAPI  
compatibility test. This message is typically displayed when the BIOS is trying to  
detect and configure IDE/ATAPI devices in POST.  
S.M.A.R.T. Capable  
The BIOS tried to send a S.M.A.R.T. message to a hard disk, but the command  
but Command Failed transaction failed.  
This message can be reported by an ATAPI device using the S.M.A.R.T. error  
reporting standard. S.M.A.R.T. failure messages may indicate the need to replace  
the hard disk.  
S.M.A.R.T.  
Command Failed  
The BIOS tried to send a S.M.A.R.T. message to a hard disk, but the command  
transaction failed.  
This message can be reported by an ATAPI device using the S.M.A.R.T. error  
reporting standard. S.M.A.R.T. failure messages may indicate the need to replace  
the hard disk.  
S.M.A.R.T. Status  
BAD, Backup and  
Replace  
A S.M.A.R.T. capable hard disk sends this message when it detects an imminent  
failure.This message can be reported by an ATAPI device using the S.M.A.R.T.  
error reporting standard. S.M.A.R.T. failure messages may indicate the need to  
replace the hard disk.  
S.M.A.R.T. Capable  
and Status BAD  
A S.M.A.R.T. capable hard disk sends this message when it detects an imminent  
failure.  
This message can be reported by an ATAPI device using the S.M.A.R.T. error  
reporting standard. S.M.A.R.T. failure messages may indicate the need to replace  
the hard disk.  
Virus Related  
Message Displayed  
Description  
BootSector Write !!  
The BIOS has detected software attempting to write to a drive’s boot sector. This is  
flagged as possible virus activity. This message will only be displayed if Virus  
Detection is enabled in AMIBIOS setup.  
VIRUS: Continue  
(Y/N)?  
If the BIOS detects possible virus activity, it will prompt the user. This message will  
only be displayed if Virus Detection is enabled in AMIBIOS setup.  
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System Configuration  
Message Displayed  
Description  
DMA-1 Error  
DMA-2 Error  
Error initializing primary DMA controller. This is a fatal error, often indication a  
problem with system hardware.  
Error initializing secondary DMA controller. This is a fatal error, often indication a  
problem with system hardware.  
DMA Controller Error POST error while trying to initialize the DMA controller. This is a fatal error, often  
indication a problem with system hardware.  
Checking  
NVRAM..Update  
Failed  
BIOS could not write to the NVRAM block. This message appears when the FLASH  
part is write-protected or if there is no FLASH part (System uses a PROM or  
EPROM).  
Microcode Error  
BIOS could not find or load the CPU Microcode Update to the CPU. This message  
only applies to INTEL CPUs. The message is most likely to appear when a brand  
new CPU is installed in a motherboard with an outdated BIOS. In this case, the  
BIOS must be updated to include the Microcode Update for the new CPU.  
NVRAM Checksum  
Bad, NVRAM  
Cleared  
There was an error in while validating the NVRAM data. This causes POST to clear  
the NVRAM data.  
Resource Conflict  
NVRAM Ignored  
NVRAM Bad  
More than one system device is trying to use the same non-shareable resources  
(Memory or I/O).  
The NVRAM data used to store Plug’n’Play (PnP) data was not used for system  
configuration in POST.  
The NVRAM data used to store Plug’n’Play (PnP) data was not used for system  
configuration in POST due to a data error.  
Static Resource  
Conflict  
Two or more Static Devices are trying to use the same resource space (usually  
Memory or I/O).  
PCI I/O conflict  
PCI ROM conflict  
PCI IRQ conflict  
A PCI adapter generated an I/O resource conflict when configured by BIOS POST.  
A PCI adapter generated an I/O resource conflict when configured by BIOS POST.  
A PCI adapter generated an I/O resource conflict when configured by BIOS POST.  
PCI IRQ routing table BIOS POST (DIM code) found a PCI device in the system but was unable to figure  
error  
out how to route an IRQ to the device. Usually this error is causing by an  
incomplete description of the PCI Interrupt Routing of the system.  
Timer Error  
Indicates an error while programming the count register of channel 2 of the 8254  
timer. This may indicate a problem with system hardware.  
Refresh timer test  
failed  
BIOS POST found that the refresh timer hardware failed to pass the Refresh  
Retrace Test.  
Interrupt Controller-1 BIOS POST could not initialize the Master Interrupt Controller. This may indicate a  
error  
problem with system hardware.  
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CMOS  
Message Displayed  
Description  
CMOS Date/Time Not The CMOS Date and/or Time are invalid. This error can be resolved by readjusting  
Set  
the system time in AMIBIOS Setup.  
CMOS Battery Low  
CMOS Battery is low. This message usually indicates that the CMOS battery needs  
to be replaced. It could also appear when the user intentionally discharges the  
CMOS battery.  
CMOS Settings  
Wrong  
CMOS settings are invalid. This error can be resolved by using AMIBIOS Setup.  
CMOS Checksum  
Bad  
CMOS contents failed the Checksum check. Indicates that the CMOS data has  
been changed by a program other than the BIOS or that the CMOS is not retaining  
its data due to malfunction. This error can typically be resolved by using AMIBIOS  
Setup.  
Miscellaneous  
Message Displayed  
Description  
KBC BAT Test failed  
Keyboard controller BAT test failed. This may indicate a problem with keyboard  
controller initialization.  
Keyboard Error  
Keyboard is not present or the hardware is not responding when the keyboard  
controller is initialized.  
PS2 Keyboard not  
found  
PS2 Keyboard support is enabled in the BIOS setup but the device is not detected.  
PS2 Mouse not found PS2 Mouse support is enabled in the BIOS setup but the device is not detected.  
Keyboard/Interface  
Error  
Keyboard Controller failure. This may indicate a problem with system hardware.  
Unlock Keyboard  
System Halted  
<INS> Pressed  
PS2 keyboard is locked. User needs to unlock the keyboard to continue the BIOS  
POST.  
The system has been halted. A reset or power cycle is required to reboot the  
machine. This message appears after a fatal error has been detected.  
Indicates that <INS> key is pressed during the BIOS POST. The POST will load and  
use default CMOS settings.  
Password check  
failed  
The password entered does not match the password set in the setup. This condition  
may occur for both Supervisor and User password verification.  
Unknown BIOS error. This message is displayed when ADM module is not present in the AMIBIOS8  
Error code = 004Ah ROM.  
Unknown BIOS error. This message is displayed when language module is not present in the AMIBIOS8  
Error code = 004Bh  
ROM.  
Floppy Controller  
Failure  
Error in initializing legacy Floppy Controller.  
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USB eModule Error Messages  
Message Displayed  
Description  
Warning!  
This message is displayed when a non-bootable USB device is enumerated and  
disabled by the BIOS.  
Unsupported USB  
device found and  
disabled!  
Warning! Port 60h/  
64h emulation is not  
supported by this  
This message is displayed to indicate that port 60h/64h emulation mode cannot be  
enabled for this USB host controller. This condition occurs if USB KBC emulation  
option is set for non-SMI mode.  
USB Host Controller!  
Warning! EHCI  
This message is displayed to indicate that EHCI controller is disabled because of  
controller disabled. It incorrect data structure. This condition occur if the USB host controller needs 64-bit  
requires 64bit data  
support in the BIOS.  
data structure while the USB is ported with 32-bit data structure.  
SMBIOS eModule Error Messages  
Message Displayed  
Description  
Not enough space in This message is displayed when the size of the SMBIOS data exceeds the  
Runtime area!!.  
SMBIOS data will not  
be available.  
available SMBIOS runtime storage size.  
CPU eModule Error Messages  
Message Displayed  
Description  
Warning! This system This message is displayed when the power requirements of the board do not match  
board does not  
the power requirement of the CPU.  
support the power  
requirements of the  
installed processor.  
The processor will be  
run at a reduced  
frequency, which will  
impact system  
performance.  
MPS Table (Multi-processor) eModule Error Messages  
Message Displayed  
Description  
Insufficient Runtime  
space for MPS data!  
System may operate  
in PIC or Non-MPS  
mode.  
This message is displayed when there is not enough space in the 0F000h runtime  
area for creating MPS table.  
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BIOS Recovery  
1. Prepare a USB storage device and keep it ready in hand.  
(1). Connect the USB storage device to a USB port on your computer.  
(2). Copy the target BIOS ROM file to a USB storage device.  
(3). Rename the target BIOS to “amiboot.rom”.  
(4). Unplug the USB storage device.  
2. Connect the USB storage device on the USB port on the system.  
3. Power on the system. The system initializes the BIOS recovery process. Wait for about 3 minutes and the  
system will reboot automatically after the flash update is completed.  
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4. Press Delete to run the Setup Utility.  
5. In the Setup Utility, select Load Default Settings, then press Enter.  
6. Select Ok, then press Enter.  
7. Select Save & Exit Setup, then press Enter.  
8. Select Ok, then press Enter.  
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Undetermined Problems  
The diagnostic problems does not identify which adapter or device failed, which installed devices are incorrect,  
whether a short circuit is suspected, or whether the system is inoperative.  
NOTE: Verify that all attached devices are supported by the computer.  
NOTE: Verify that the power supply being used at the time of the failure is operating correctly. (See “Power  
System Check” on page 52.)  
Follow procedures below to isolate the failing FRU. Do not isolate non-defective FRU.  
1. Power off the computer.  
2. Visually check them for damage. If any problems are found, replace the FRU.  
3. Remove or disconnect all of the following devices:  
Non-Acer devices  
Printer, mouse, and other external devices  
Hard disk drive  
DIMM  
CD/DVD-ROM drive  
Adapter cards  
4. Power on the computer.  
5. Determine if the problem has been resolved.  
6. If the problem does not recur, reconnect the removed devices one at a time until you find the failed FRU.  
7. If the problem persists, replace the FRU one at a time. Do not replace a non-defective FRU.  
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Chapter 5  
System Block Diagram and Board Layout  
System Block Diagram  
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Board Layout  
Mainboard  
No  
Code  
Description  
1
KBMSCONN1  
Top: PS2 Mouse port  
Bottom: PS2 Keyboard port  
2
3
4
HDMI1  
HDMI port  
VGA port  
VGA1  
USBESATA1  
Top: USB ports  
Bottom: eSATA port  
5
USBLAN1  
Top: Gigabit LAN port  
Bottom: USB ports  
6
7
8
AUDJACK1  
PWR1  
U9  
Audio jack 5.1 channel  
4-pin ATX power connector  
Processor socket  
70  
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No  
9
Code  
Description  
DIMM 1-4  
PWR2  
DDR3 DIMM slot  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
24-pin ATX power connector  
12 pin debug port  
DEBUGH1  
BT1  
RTC battery  
SATA 1-4  
GPIOH2  
GPIOH1  
LEDH1  
USBF4  
USBF3  
USBF2  
USBF1  
JBIOS1  
SATA 1-4 connectors  
GPIOH2 header  
GPIOH1 header  
Power and switch LED cable connector  
USB connector  
Front I/O board cable connectors  
Front I/O board cable connectors  
Front panel card reader board connectors  
CMOS/NVRAM jumper  
1-2 Normal (default)  
2-3 Clear CMOS/NVRAM  
22  
23  
24  
25  
PCIEX16  
AUDIOF1  
AUDIOS1  
PCIEX1  
PCI Express x16 slot  
Front audio connector  
Internal speaker  
PCI Express x1 slot  
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Chapter 6  
FRU (Field Replaceable Unit) List  
This chapter offers the FRU (Field Replaceable Unit) list in global configuration of the X3400/X5400 desktop  
computer. Refer to this chapter whenever ordering the parts to repair or for RMA (Return Merchandise  
Authorization).  
NOTES:  
When ordering FRU parts, check the most up-to-date information available on your regional web  
or channel. For whatever reasons a part number is changed, it will NOT be noted on the printed  
Service Guide. For Acer authorized service providers, your Acer office may have a different part  
number code from those given in the FRU list of this printed Service Guide. You MUST use the  
local FRU list provided by your regional Acer office to order FRU parts for service.  
To scrap or to return the defective parts, follow the local government ordinance or regulations on  
how to dispose it properly, or follow the rules set by your regional Acer office on how to return it.  
This document will be updated as more information about the FRU list becomes available.  
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Exploded Diagram  
X3400  
No.  
Part Name  
PLT ACER LOGO BOXER X5  
BEZEL FRONT B BOXER X550  
CVR COSMETIC ART WORK BOXER X550  
CVR COSMETIC BOXER X550  
CVR FRONT BOXER X550  
DOOR FIO LINK A BOXER X550  
DOOR FIO LINK B BOXER X550  
DOOR IO BOXER X550  
No.  
16  
Part Name  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
MAGNET 10*6*3  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
PLT ASPIRE LOGO BOXER X550  
PLT ODD KNOB LOGO BOXER X550  
PROTECT FILM CVR FRONT  
PROTECT FILM DOOR ODD BOXER X550  
PROTECT FILM F-IO BOXER X550  
PROTECT FILM KNOB ODD BOXER X550  
SPG ODD LINK BOXER X310  
SPRING ODD DOOR HD206A  
ASSY LCASE-ASM MCP61 BOXER X350  
SCREW #6-32 L5 PAN NI  
DOOR ODD BOXER X550  
GEAR PG-07A 7G  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
IO DOOR BKT  
KNOB ODD BOXER X550  
U-CASE  
KNOB ODD LINK A BOXER X350  
KNOB ODD LINK BO BOXER X350  
LATCH DOOR BOXER X5  
FRONT IO BKT  
HDD BKT  
ODD BKT  
74  
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X5400  
No.  
Part Name  
PLT ACER LOGO BOXER X5  
BEZEL FRONT B BOXER X550  
CVR COSMETIC ART WORK BOXER X550  
CVR COSMETIC BOXER X550  
CVR FRONT BOXER X550  
DOOR FIO LINK A BOXER X550  
DOOR FIO LINK B BOXER X550  
DOOR IO BOXER X550  
No.  
17  
Part Name  
PLT ASPIRE LOGO BOXER X550  
PLT ODD KNOB LOGO BOXER X550  
PROTECT FILM CVR FRONT  
PROTECT FILM DOOR ODD BOXER X550  
PROTECT FILM F-IO BOXER X550  
PROTECT FILM KNOB ODD BOXER X550  
SPG ODD LINK BOXER X310  
SPRING ODD DOOR HD206A  
ASSY LCASE-ASM BOXER X550  
ASSY TOP-COVER BOXER X550  
CAS UP BOXER X550  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
DOOR ODD BOXER X550  
GEAR PG-07A 7G  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
IO DOOR BKT  
KNOB ODD BOXER X550  
KNOB ODD LINK A BOXER X350  
KNOB ODD LINK BO BOXER X350  
LATCH DOOR BOXER X5  
MAGNET 10*6*3  
SCREW #6-32 L5 PAN NI  
FRONT IO BKT  
HDD BKT  
ODD BKT  
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X3400 FRU List  
System model: ACER_AX3400 ABOXER II (NO:91.3C401.A01G )  
Category  
BOARDS  
Part Name  
Acer Part No.  
FRONT IO BOARD CENTURY W/AUDIO CABLE*1&USB CABLE*2  
55.SC101.001  
CARD READER 9 IN 1 8.5L AU6476 W/USB2.0 & USB CABLE W/O CR.10400.102  
1394  
VGA CARD PCPARTNER 288-1N141-B00AC NVIDIA GT315 512MB VG.PCPT3.154  
SDDR3 DVI+HDMI LP (HYNIX)  
CABLES  
POWER CORD 110V 3PIN UL USA  
27.01518.0I1  
ODD SATA CABLE  
HDD SATA CABLE  
50.SC101.002  
50.SC101.003  
DVI TO VGA DONGLE CONNECTOR  
LED SWITCH CABLE  
D0.VGA26.P01  
TBD  
CASE/COVER/BRACKET ASSEMBLY  
FRONT IO BRACKET  
TBD  
ASSEMBLY MAIN CHASSIS W/UCASE & LCASE FOR BOXER X350 TBD  
UPPER CASE BOXER X350  
TBD  
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ASSEMBLY LOWER CASE FOR BOXER X350  
TBD  
HDD&ODD COVER BRACKET  
33.SC101.002  
FRONT BEZEL W/LED SWITCH CABLE FOR X350  
TBD  
CPU/PROCESSOR  
DVD-RW DRIVE  
CPU AMD PHENOM II X2 545 80W 3.0GHZ 7M TOTAL CACHE 80W KC.PH202.545  
CALLIST 1M L2 CACHE  
ODD PLDS SUPER-MULTI DRIVE HH 16X DH-16AASH BLACK  
BEZEL SATA FOR HF+WINDOWS7  
KU.0160F.009  
HDD/HARD DISK DRIVE  
HDD 500GB 3.5" 7200RPM SATA II 16MB HGST HDS721050CLA362 KH.50008.014  
JUPITER  
HEATSINK  
CPU HEATSINK AIR COOLER LGA775 TMDC6 NEW SPRIG  
HI.10800.028  
KEYBOARD  
MAINBOARD  
KEYBOARD USB 104 KEY CHICONY KU-07603US25522V BLACK  
US W/O EKEY  
KB.USB03.192  
MAINBOARD DA078L/ABOXER2 EUP W/RTC BATTERY W/O 1394 MB.SE201.001  
LF DDRIII 4 DIMM & CPU & MEMORY  
MEMORY  
MEMORY NANYA DDR3 1333MHZ 2G NT2GC64B8HA0NF-CG  
KN.2GB0G.015  
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KEYBOARD  
KEYBOARD USB 104 KEY CHICONY KU-07603US25522V BLACK  
US W/O EKEY  
KB.USB03.192  
POINTING DEVICE  
POWER SUPPLY  
MOUSE USB OPT SM-9625 LITEON SM-30700-00W  
MS.11200.018  
PY.2200F.006  
POWER SUPPLY 220W EUP 115VAC/230V NPFC DELTA DPS-  
220UB A EUP  
SCREWS  
SCREW I NO6-32 L5 BZN  
86.00J07.B60  
86.00J44.C60  
86.00J90.B60  
86.00N03.B40  
86.1A324.5R0  
86.5A5B6.012  
SP.10600.011  
SCREW PAN #6-32 L6 NI BOXER WZS  
SCREW #6-32 L5 PAN NI  
SCREW NO4-40 L6.5 PAN NI  
SCREW PAN M3 L5 BZN  
SCREW FLAT #6-32*3/16 NI  
SPEAKER CHIAMAW 9M-20A200-000 ACER LOGO LF 0810  
78  
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X5400 FRU List  
System model:ACER_AX5400 ABOXER II (NO: 91.3C401.A01)  
Category  
BOARDS  
Part Name  
Acer Part No.  
FRONT IO BOARD CENTURY W/AUDIO CABLE*1&USB CABLE*2 55.SC101.001  
CARD READER 9 IN 1 8.5L AU6476 W/USB2.0 & USB CABLE W/O CR.10400.102  
1394  
VGA CARD PCPARTNER 288-1N141-A00AC NVIDIA GT315 512MB VG.PCPT3.154  
SDDR3 DVI+HDMI ATX (SAMSUNG)  
CABLES  
POWER CORD 110V 3PIN UL USA  
27.01518.0I1  
ODD SATA CABLE  
HDD SATA CABLE  
50.SC101.002  
50.SC101.003  
DVI TO VGA DONGLE CONNECTOR  
LED SWITCH CABLE  
D0.VGA26.P01  
TBD  
CASE/COVER/BRACKET ASSEMBLY  
FRONT IO BRACKET  
TBD  
TBD  
ASSEMBLY MAIN CHASSIS W/UCASE & LCASE & TOP COVER  
FOR BOXER X550  
UPPER CASE BOXER X550  
TBD  
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Category  
Part Name  
Acer Part No.  
TBD  
ASSEMBLY LOWER CASE FOR BOXER X550  
ASSEMBLY TOP COVER W/LED SWITCH CABLE FOR BOXER  
X550  
TBD  
HDD&ODD COVER BRACKET  
33.SC101.002  
FRONT BEZEL W/LED SWITCH CABLE FOR X550  
TBD  
CPU/PROCESSOR  
DVD-RW DRIVE  
CPU AMD ATHLON II X2 80W 3.0GHZ 7M TOTAL CACHE 80W  
CALLIST 1M L2 CACHE  
KC.PH202.545  
KU.0160F.009  
ODD HLDS SUPER-MULTI DRIVE HH 16X GH41N BLACK BEZEL  
SATA HF + WIN 7  
HDD/HARD DISK DRIVE  
HDD 3.5" 500GB 7200RPM SATA SEAGATE PHARAOH  
ST3500418AS  
KH.50008.014  
HI.10800.028  
HEATSINK  
CPU HEATSINK AIR COOLER LGA775 TMDC6 NEW SPRIG  
MAINBOARD  
MAINBOARD DA078L/ABOXER2 EUP W/RTC BATTERY W/O 1394 MB.SE201.001  
LF DDRIII 4 DIMM & CPU & MEMORY  
MEMORY  
MEMORY SAMSUNG DDR3 1333MHZ 2G M378B5673DZ1-CH9  
KN.2GB0G.015  
80  
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Category  
KEYBOARD  
Part Name  
Acer Part No.  
KEYBOARD USB 104 KEY LITE-ON SK-9625S SG-30703-XUW  
BLACK US WITH NEW COLOR AC-MT-018  
KB.USB0B.082  
POWER SUPPLY  
POWER SUPPLY 220W PFC 230V DELTA DPS-220UB-1 A EUP  
PY.2200F.006  
SCREWS  
SCREW I NO6-32 L5 BZN  
86.00J07.B60  
86.00J44.C60  
86.00J90.B60  
86.00N03.B40  
86.1A324.5R0  
86.5A5B6.012  
SCREW PAN #6-32 L6 NI BOXER WZS  
SCREW #6-32 L5 PAN NI  
SCREW NO4-40 L6.5 PAN NI  
SCREW PAN M3 L5 BZN  
SCREW FLAT #6-32*3/16 NI  
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Appendix A  
Technical Specifications  
This section provides technical specifications for the system.  
Processor  
AMD Phenom II X4  
Item  
Specification  
Model number  
Frequency (GHz)  
Total L2 cache (MB)  
L3 cache (MB)  
Socket  
805  
2.5  
2
810  
820  
2.8  
2
900E  
2.4  
2
905E  
2.5  
2
910  
925  
2.8  
2
2.6  
2
2.6  
2
4
4
4
6
6
6
6
AM3  
95  
Thermal design  
power (W)  
95  
95  
65  
65  
95  
95  
Voltage  
0.875 -  
1.425  
0.875 -  
1.425  
0.9 -  
1.425  
0.850 -  
1.250  
0.825 -  
1.250  
0.875 -  
1.425  
0.9 -  
1.400  
AMD Phenom II X3  
Item  
Specification  
Model number  
Frequency (GHz)  
Total L2 cache (MB)  
L3 cache (MB)  
Socket  
545  
3.0  
1
550  
700E  
2.4  
1.5  
6
705E  
2.5  
1.5  
6
710  
2.6  
1.5  
6
720  
2.6  
2
740  
3.0  
1
6
6
6
AM3  
80  
Thermal design  
power (W)  
80  
65  
65  
65  
95  
Voltage  
0.875 -  
1.425  
0.875 -  
1.425  
0.825 -  
1.25  
0.800 -  
1.25  
0.875 -  
1.425  
0.850 -  
1.425  
System Board Major Chips  
Item  
Specification  
System core logic  
Video controller  
PCI controller  
LAN controller  
Audio controller  
USB controller  
Super I/O controller  
AMD processor + nVIDIA GeForce 8200 (MCP78PV)  
nVIDIA GeForce 8200 (MCP78PV)  
nVIDIA GeForce 8200 (MCP78PV)  
Marvell 88E1116 Intel WG82567V Gigabit NIC  
HD audio codec ALC888S  
nVIDIA GeForce 8200 (MCP78PV)  
SIO ITE 8720  
Appendix A  
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System Memory  
Item  
Specification  
Memory type  
Module name  
Organization  
DIMM sockets  
DIMM size  
DDR3-667/800/1066/1333 unbuffered DIMM  
PC3-8500/10600  
ECC  
Four  
1 GB or 2 GB  
1 GB  
Minimum memory  
Maximum memory  
8 GB  
Nanya  
Samsung  
Hynix  
NT1GC64B88A0NF-CG  
NT2GC64B8HA0NF-CG  
M378B2873EH1-CH9  
M378B5673DZ1-CH9  
M378B5673EH1-CH9  
HMT112U6BFR8C-H9  
HMT125U6BFR8C-H9  
DIMM size (GB)  
Pin  
1, 2  
240  
1, 2  
240  
1, 2  
240  
System BIOS  
Item  
Specification  
BIOS vendor  
BIOS version  
American Megatrends Inc.  
P01-B0  
Hard Disk Drive  
Item  
Specification  
Vendor  
Model no.  
WD  
Seagate  
HGST  
WD3200AAJS-22L7A0  
WD5000AAKS-22V1A0  
WD6400AAKS-22A7B2  
WD10EADS-22M2B0  
WD15EADS-22P8B0  
WD20EADS-22R6B0  
320GB 3.5" PHARAOH  
ST3500418AS  
ST31000528AS  
ST31500341AS  
HDT721032SLA380  
HDS721032CLA362  
HDS721050CLA362  
HDT721064SLA360  
HDS721064CLA332  
HDS721010CLA332  
HDT721010SLA360  
Capacity (GB)  
Interface  
320, 500, 640, 1000  
SATA II  
3.5-inch  
3
SATA II  
3.5-inch  
3
SATA II  
3.5-inch  
3
Size  
Transfer rate (Gb/s)  
Spindle speed (RPM)  
Cache (MB)  
7200  
8, 16  
7200  
7200  
VGA Interface  
Item  
Specification  
VGA controller  
Connector  
nVIDIA GeForce 8200 (MCP78PV)  
VGA/monitor port  
84  
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PCI Interface  
Item  
Specification  
PCI controller  
Number of slots  
nVIDIA GeForce 8200 (MCP78PV)  
PCI Express x 1 slot  
PCI Express x16 slot  
Network Interface  
Item  
Specification  
LAN controller  
nVIDIA GeForce 8200 (MCP78PV) + Marvell 88E1116 Intel WG82567V  
Gigabit NIC  
Supports LAN protocol  
LAN connector type  
10/100/1000 Mbps  
RJ45  
SATA Interface  
Item  
Specification  
SATA controller  
Connectors  
Embedded SATA controller  
Two onboard SATA ports and one eSATA port  
Audio Interface  
Item  
Specification  
Audio controller  
Connectors  
HD audio codec ALC888S  
Audio 5.1 channel  
Keyboard and Input Devices  
Item  
Specification  
Controller  
Connectors  
nVIDIA GeForce 8200 (MCP78PV) + SIO ITE8720  
PS2 keyboard and mouse connector  
Nine USB ports (five on front and four on rear)  
Appendix A  
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Optical Drive  
BD Combo Module  
Item  
Specification  
HLDS  
Vendor  
Model name  
Drive type  
BH30N  
CH20N  
BD-Rewriter  
BD-Combo  
BD-R (SL/DL) 2x, 4x CLV, 6x PCAV /  
2x, 4x CLV, 6x PCAV  
DVD-R2x, 4x CLV, 8x ZCLV, 8x PCAV,  
12x PCAV, 16x CAV  
Write Speed  
BD-R (SL L to H) 2x CLV  
DVD-R DL 2x, 4x CLV  
B D - R E ( S L / D L ) 2 x / 2 x C LV  
DVD-R 2x, 4x CLV, 8x ZCLV, 8x, 12x  
PCAV, 16x CAV  
DVD-R DL 2x, 4x CLV  
DVD-RW (SL/DL) 1x, 2x, 4x, 6x CLV/  
Not support  
DVD-RAM 2x, 3x CLV, 3-5x PCAV  
DVD+R 2.4x, 4x CLV, 8x ZCLV, 8x,  
12x PCAV, 16x CAV  
DVD-RW2x, 4x, 6x CLV  
DVD-RAM2x, 3x CLV, 5x PCAV  
DVD+R2.4x, 4x CLV, 8x ZCLV, 8x  
PCAV, 12x PCAV, 16x CAV  
DVD+R DL2.4x, 4x CLV  
DVD+RW2.4x, 4x, 6x CLV, 8x ZCLV  
CD-R8x, 16x CLV, 24x, 32x PCAV, 40x  
CAV  
CD-RW4x, 10x, 16x CLV, 24x ZCLV  
DVD+R DL 2.4x, 4x CLV  
DVD+RW (SL/DL) 2.4x, 4x, 6x CLV,  
8x ZCLV / Not support  
CD-R 8x, 16x CLV, 24x, 32x PCAV,  
40x CAV  
CD-RW 4x, 10x, 16x CLV, 24x ZCLV  
B D - R O M ( S L / D L ) 6 x C AV / 6 x C AV  
BD-R (SL L to H) 4x CAV  
BD -R (SL/DL) 6x CAV / 6x CAV  
BD-RE (SL/DL)4.8x CAV / 4.8x CAV  
BDMV (AACS Compliant Disc) 4.8x  
CAV  
DVD-ROM (SL/DL)16x CAV / 8x CAV  
D V D - R ( S L / D L ) 1 6 x C AV / 8 x C AV  
DVD-RW (SL/DL) 10x CAV / Not  
support  
DVD+R (SL/DL)16x CAV / 8x CAV  
DVD+RW (SL/DL)10x CAV / Not  
support  
BD-ROM (SL/DL)6x / 4.8x CAV  
BD-R (SL/DL)6x / 4.8x CAV  
BD-RE (SL/DL)4.8x / 4.8x CAV  
BDMV (AACS Compliant Disc) 4.8x  
CAV  
DVD-ROM (SL/DL)16x / 8x CAV DVD-  
R (SL/DL)16x / 8x CAV  
DVD-RW (SL/DL)10x CAV / Not  
support DVD+R (SL/DL)16x / 8x CAV  
DVD+RW (SL/DL)10x CAV / Not  
support  
DVD-RAM 2x, 3x ZCLV, 5x PCAV  
DVD-Video (CSS Compliant Disc) (SL/  
DL) 8x CAV  
CD-R/ROM40x CAV CD-RW 40x CAV  
CD-DA (DAE) 32x CAV  
Read Speed  
DVD-RAM 2x, 3x CLV, 3 - 5x PCAV  
DVD-Video (CSS Compliant Disc)8x  
CAV (SL/DL)  
CD-R/RW/ROM40x / 40x / 40x CAV  
CD-DA (DAE) 40x CAV80 mm CD 16x  
CAV  
Video CD 10x CAV  
80 mm CD 10x CAV  
BD-ROM 35.965 Mbits/s  
DVD-ROM 1.85Mbytes/s  
CD-ROM 150KB/s  
BD-ROM 215.79 Mbits/s (6x) max.  
DVD-ROM 22.16 Mbytes/s (16x) max.  
CD-ROM 6,000 kB/s (40x) max.  
Data Transfer Rate  
Access Time  
BD-ROM  
DVD-ROM  
DVD-RAM  
CD-ROM  
180 ms typ  
160 ms typ.  
180 ms typ.  
150 ms typ.  
BD-ROM 180 ms typ  
DVD-ROM 150 ms typ.  
DVD-RAM 180 ms typ.  
CD-ROM 150 ms typ.  
Buffer Size  
4 MB  
4 MB  
Interface Type  
Serial ATA  
Serial ATA  
86  
Appendix A  
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Super Multi  
Item  
Specification  
HLDS  
Vendor  
PLDS  
Model Name  
Drive Type  
Write Speed  
GH-41N  
DH-16AASH  
Super Multi  
Super Multi  
CD-R: 4x, 8x, 16x CLV, 24x, 32x, 40x  
PCAV  
CD-RW: 4x, 10x,16x CLV, 24x, 32x  
ZCLV  
(High Speed: 10x, Ultra Speed: 16x,  
24x, US Plus: 16x, 24x, 32x)  
DVD+R:2.4x, 4x, 6x CLV, 8x,12x  
ZCLV, 8x, 12x PCAV, 16x CAV  
DVD+R DL:2.4x, 4x , 6x CLV, 8x ZCLV  
DVD+RW:2.4x, 4x, 6x CLV, 8x ZCLV  
(High Speed DVD+RW: 6x CLV, 8x  
ZCLV)  
CD-R: 16x CLV, 24x 17x ~ 24x  
PCAV, 32x 17x ~ 32x PCAV, 40x 17x  
~ 40x CAV  
CD-RW: 4x CLV, 10x CLV, 16x CLV,  
24x 16x-24x Zone-CLV1, 16x CLV,  
24x / 32x 16x-24x-32x Zone CLV2  
DVD+R: 24x / 32x 16x-24x-32x  
Zone CLV2, 4x / 6x CLV, 8x PCAV  
DVD+R9: 12x / 16x CAV, 2.4x / 4x  
CLV, 6x / 8x Zone CLV, 12x CAV  
DVD+RW: 2.4x / 4x / 6x CLV  
8x Zone CLV  
DVD-R: 4x / 6x CLV, 8x PCAV  
DVD-R9: 12x / 16x CAV, 4x CLV  
6x / 8x Zone CLV  
DVD-R:2x, 4x, 6x CLV, 8x ZCLV, 8x  
PCAV, 16x CAV  
DVD-R DL:2x, 4x, 6x CLV, 8x ZCLV  
DVD-RW:1x, 2x, 4x, 6x CLV  
DVD-RAM:2x, 3x ZCLV, 3x-5x PCAV  
(Ver.2.2)  
12x CAV  
DVD-RW 2x / 4x CLV, 6x Zone CLV  
DVD-RAM 2x / 3x / 5x / 6x CLV, 8x /  
12x PCAV  
Read Speed  
CD-R/RW/ROM:40x/40x/40x max.  
CD-DA (DAE):40x max.  
80 mm CD:10x max  
DVD+R/+RW:10x / 8x max.  
DVD+R DL:8x max.  
CD-ROM: 4x / 8x CLV, 4x~10x /  
6.4x~16x / 9.6x~24x /12.8x~32x /  
16x~40x / 19.2x~48x CAV  
CD-RW: 4x / 8x CLV, 4x~10x /  
6.4x~16x / 9.6x~24x /12.8x~32x /  
16x~40x CAV  
DVD-R/RW/ROM(SL/DL):10x / 8x /  
16x / 12x max.  
CD-R/RW: 8x CLV  
DVD-ROM (single layer): 1.6x~4x /  
2.4x~6x / 3.2x~8x /4.8x~12x /  
6.4x~16x CAV  
DVD-R DL:8x max.  
DVD-RAM (Ver.1.0/2.2):2x/ 3x-5x  
PCAV  
DVD-ROM (dual layer): 1.6x~4x /  
2.4x~6x / 3.2x~8x /4.8x~12x  
DVD+R: 2.4x / 4x CLV, 2.4x~6x /  
3.2x~8x / 4.8x~12x /6.4x~16x CAV  
DVD-R: 2x / 4x CLV, 2.4x~6x /  
3.2x~8x / 4.8x~12x /6.4x~16x  
DVD+RW: 2.4x / 4x CLV, 2.4x~6x /  
3.2x~8x / 4.8x~12x CAV  
DVD-RW: 2x / 4x CLV, 2.4x~6x /  
3.2x~8x / 4.8x~12x CAV  
DVD+R9: 4x / 8x CLV, 2.4x~6x /  
3.2x~8x / 4.8x~12x CAV  
DVD-R9: 2x / 4x CLV, 2x / 3x / 5x /  
6x CAV  
DVD-RAM: 2x / 3x / 5x / 6x CLV, 8x /  
12x PCAV  
Data Transfer Rate  
Access Time  
CD-ROM:6,000 kB/s (40x) max.  
DVD-ROM:22.16 MB/s (16x) max.  
CD-ROM: 7150 KB/s  
DVD-ROM: 20.85 MB/s  
CD-ROM: 125 ms  
DVD-ROM: 145 ms  
CD-ROM: 140 ms  
DVD-ROM: 160/180 ms  
87  
Appendix A  
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Super Multi  
Item  
Specification  
2 MB  
Buffer Size  
Interface Type  
2 MB  
Serial ATA  
Serial ATA  
Appendix A  
88  
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