Sony Digital Camera Alpha 230 User Manual

Preparing the camera  
Before your operation  
Shooting images  
Using the shooting  
function  
Using the viewing  
function  
Changing your setup  
Viewing images on a  
computer  
Printing images  
Additional information on this product and  
answers to frequently asked questions can be  
found at our Customer Support Website.  
Digital Single Lens Reflex Camera  
Instruction Manual  
DSLR-A230  
Printed using VOC (Volatile Organic  
Compound)-free vegetable oil based ink.  
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Owner’s Record  
IMPORTANTSAFETY  
INSTRUCTIONS  
SAVE THESE  
The model and serial numbers are located  
on the bottom.  
Record the serial number in the space  
provided below.  
Refer to these numbers whenever you call  
upon your Sony dealer regarding this  
product.  
Model No. DSLR-A230  
Serial No. __________________________  
INSTRUCTIONS.  
DANGER - TO  
REDUCE THE RISK  
OF FIRE OR  
WARNING  
To reduce fire or shock hazard, do  
not expose the unit to rain or  
moisture.  
ELECTRIC SHOCK,  
CAREFULLY  
FOLLOW THESE  
INSTRUCTIONS.  
If the shape of the plug does not fit the  
power outlet, use an attachment plug  
adaptor of the proper configuration for the  
power outlet.  
Caution  
Battery pack  
If the battery pack is mishandled, the  
battery pack can burst, cause a fire or even  
chemical burns. Observe the following  
cautions.  
• Do not disassemble.  
• Do not crush and do not expose the  
battery pack to any shock or force such as  
hammering, dropping or stepping on it.  
• Do not short circuit and do not allow  
metal objects to come into contact with  
the battery terminals.  
• Do not expose to high temperature above  
60°C (140°F) such as in direct sunlight or  
in a car parked in the sun.  
• Do not incinerate or dispose of in fire.  
• Do not handle damaged or leaking  
lithium ion batteries.  
• Be sure to charge the battery pack using a  
genuine Sony battery charger or a device  
that can charge the battery pack.  
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• Keep the battery pack out of the reach of  
small children.  
• Keep the battery pack dry.  
• Replace only with the same or equivalent  
type recommended by Sony.  
• Dispose of used battery pack promptly  
described the instructions.  
For Customers in the U.S.A.  
UL is an internationally recognized safety  
organization.  
This product has received UL Listing.  
If you have any questions about this  
product, you may call:  
Sony Customer Information Services  
Center  
1-800-222-SONY (7669)  
The number below is for the FCC related  
matters only.  
Battery charger  
Even if the CHARGE lamp is not lit, the  
battery charger is not disconnected from the  
AC power source (mains) as long as it is  
connected to the wall outlet (wall socket).  
If some trouble occurs while using the  
battery charger, immediately shut off the  
power by disconnecting the plug from the  
wall outlet (wall socket).  
Regulatory Information  
Declaration of Conformity  
Trade Name: SONY  
Model No.: DSLR-A230  
Responsible Party: Sony Electronics  
Inc.  
Address:16530 Via Esprillo,  
San Diego, CA 92127 U.S.A.  
Telephone No.: 858-942-2230  
For Customers in the U.S.A.  
and Canada  
RECYCLING LITHIUM-ION  
BATTERIES  
Lithium-Ion batteries are  
recyclable.  
You can help preserve  
our environment by  
returning your used  
rechargeable batteries to  
the collection and  
This device complies with Part 15 of the  
FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the  
following two conditions: (1) This  
device may not cause harmful  
interference, and (2) this device must  
accept any interference received,  
including interference that may cause  
undesired operation.  
recycling location nearest you.  
For more information regarding recycling  
of rechargeable batteries, call toll free  
1-800-822-8837, or visit http://  
www.rbrc.org/  
CAUTION  
You are cautioned that any changes or  
modifications not expressly approved in  
this manual could void your authority to  
operate this equipment.  
Caution: Do not handle damaged or  
leaking Lithium-Ion batteries.  
Battery pack  
This device complies with Part 15 of the  
FCC Rules, Operation is subject to the  
following two conditions:  
(1) This device may not cause harmful  
interference, and (2) this device must  
accept any interference received, including  
interference that may cause undesired  
operation.  
This Class B digital apparatus complies  
with Canadian ICES-003.  
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Note:  
For Customers in Europe  
Notice for the customers in the  
This equipment has been tested and found  
to comply with the limits for a Class B  
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the  
FCC Rules.  
countries applying EU Directives  
The manufacturer of this product is Sony  
Corporation, 1-7-1 Konan Minato-ku  
Tokyo, 108-0075 Japan. The Authorized  
Representative for EMC and product safety  
is Sony Deutschland GmbH, Hedelfinger  
Strasse 61, 70327 Stuttgart, Germany. For  
any service or guarantee matters please  
refer to the addresses given in separate  
service or guarantee documents.  
These limits are designed to provide  
reasonable protection against harmful  
interference in a residential installation.  
This equipment generates, uses, and can  
radiate radio frequency energy and, if not  
installed and used in accordance with the  
instructions, may cause harmful  
interference to radio communications.  
However, there is no guarantee that  
interference will not occur in a particular  
installation. If this equipment does cause  
harmful interference to radio or television  
reception, which can be determined by  
turning the equipment off and on, the user  
is encouraged to try to correct the  
interference by one or more of the  
following measures:  
– Reorient or relocate the receiving  
antenna.  
– Increase the separation between the  
equipment and receiver.  
– Connect the equipment into an outlet  
on a circuit different from that to which  
the receiver is connected.  
– Consult the dealer or an experienced  
radio/TV technician for help.  
This product has been tested and found  
compliant with the limits set out in the  
EMC Directive for using connection cables  
shorter than 3 meters (9.8 feet).  
Attention  
The electromagnetic fields at the specific  
frequencies may influence the picture and  
sound of this unit.  
Notice  
If static electricity or electromagnetism  
causes data transfer to discontinue midway  
(fail), restart the application or disconnect  
and connect the communication cable  
(USB, etc.) again.  
The supplied interface cable must be used  
with the equipment in order to comply with  
the limits for a digital device pursuant to  
Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC Rules.  
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Disposal of Old Electrical &  
Electronic Equipment (Applicable in  
the European Union and other  
European countries with separate  
collection systems)  
Disposal of waste batteries  
(applicable in the European Union  
and other European countries with  
separate collection systems)  
This symbol on the battery or on the  
packaging indicates that the battery  
provided with this product shall not be  
treated as household waste.  
By ensuring these batteries are disposed of  
correctly, you will help prevent potentially  
negative consequences for the environment  
and human health which could otherwise be  
caused by inappropriate waste handling of  
the battery. The recycling of the materials  
will help to conserve natural resources.  
In case of products that for safety,  
performance or data integrity reasons  
require a permanent connection with an  
incorporated battery, this battery should be  
replaced by qualified service staff only.  
To ensure that the battery will be treated  
properly, hand over the product at end-of-  
life to the applicable collection point for the  
recycling of electrical and electronic  
equipment.  
This symbol on the product or on its  
packaging indicates that this product shall  
not be treated as household waste. Instead it  
shall be handed over to the applicable  
collection point for the recycling of  
electrical and electronic equipment. By  
ensuring this product is disposed of  
correctly, you will help prevent potential  
negative consequences for the environment  
and human health, which could otherwise  
be caused by inappropriate waste handling  
of this product. The recycling of materials  
will help to conserve natural resources. For  
more detailed information about recycling  
of this product, please contact your local  
Civic Office, your household waste  
disposal service or the shop where you  
purchased the product.  
For all other batteries, please view the  
section on how to remove the battery from  
the product safely. Hand the battery over to  
the applicable collection point for the  
recycling of waste batteries.  
For more detailed information about  
recycling of this product or battery, please  
contact your local Civic Office, your  
household waste disposal service or the  
shop where you purchased the product.  
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Notice for customers in the  
United Kingdom  
A moulded plug complying with BS 1363  
is fitted to this equipment for your safety  
and convenience.  
Should the fuse in the plug supplied need to  
be replaced, a fuse of the same rating as the  
supplied one and approved by ASTA or  
BSI to BS 1362, (i.e., marked with an  
mark) must be used.  
or  
If the plug supplied with this equipment has  
a detachable fuse cover, be sure to attach  
the fuse cover after you change the fuse.  
Never use the plug without the fuse cover.  
If you should lose the fuse cover, please  
contact your nearest Sony service station.  
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Notes on using your camera  
No compensation for contents of the  
Warning on copyright  
Television programs, films, videotapes, and  
other materials may be copyrighted.  
Unauthorized recording of such materials  
may be contrary to the provisions of the  
copyright laws.  
recording  
The contents of the recording cannot be  
compensated for if recording or playback is  
not possible due to a malfunction of your  
camera or a memory card, etc.  
The pictures used in this manual  
The photographs used as examples of  
pictures in this manual are reproduced  
images, and are not actual images shot  
using this camera.  
Back up recommendation  
To avoid the potential risk of data loss,  
always copy (back up) data to other  
medium.  
Notes on the LCD monitor and lens  
• The LCD monitor is manufactured using  
extremely high-precision technology so  
over 99.99% of the pixels are operational  
for effective use. However, there may be  
some tiny black points and/or bright  
points (white, red, blue or green in color)  
that constantly appear on the LCD  
On the data specifications described  
in this Instruction Manual  
The data on performance and specifications  
is defined under the following conditions,  
except as described in this Instruction  
Manual: at an ordinary ambient  
temperature of 25ºC (77°F), and using a  
fully charged battery pack.  
monitor. These points are normal in the  
manufacturing process and do not affect  
the images in any way.  
Black, white, red,  
blue and green  
points  
• Do not expose the camera to direct  
sunlight. If sunlight is focused on a  
nearby object, it may cause a fire. When  
you must place the camera under direct  
sunlight, attach the lens cap.  
• Images may trail across on the LCD  
monitor in a cold location. This is not a  
malfunction. When turning on the camera  
in a cold location, the LCD monitor may  
become temporarily dark. When the  
camera warms up, the monitor will  
function normally.  
• Do not press against the LCD monitor.  
The monitor may be discolored and that  
may cause a malfunction.  
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Table of Contents  
............................................................................ 35  
/
Shooting with the automatic setting............... 48  
Shooting with a suitable setting for the subject (Scene  
Selection) .................................................................... 51  
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..................................................................................... 58  
............................................................................ 71  
Adjusting the brightness of the image (Exposure, Flash  
compensation, Metering) ............................................ 79  
............................................................................ 80  
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............................................................................ 86  
............................................................................ 88  
Printing images by connecting the camera to a PictBridge  
10  
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Preparing the camera  
Checking the accessories supplied  
The number in parentheses indicates the number of pieces.  
• BC-VH1 Battery charger (1)  
• Body cap (1) (Attached on the  
camera)  
• Power cord (mains lead) (1) (not  
supplied in the U.S.A. and  
Canada)  
• Eyecup (1) (Attached on the  
camera)  
• CD-ROM (Application Software  
for α camera) (1)  
• Quick Start Guide (1)  
• Instruction Manual (This manual)  
(1)  
• Rechargeable battery pack NP-  
FH50 (1)  
• USB cable (1)  
• Shoulder strap (1)  
• Eyepiece cover (1)  
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Preparing the battery pack  
When using the camera for the first time, be sure to charge the NP-FH50  
“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (supplied).  
Charging the battery pack  
The “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack can be charged even when it has not  
been fully depleted.  
It can also be used when it has not been fully charged.  
1 Insert the battery pack on the  
battery charger.  
Push the battery pack until it clicks.  
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For customers in the U.S.A. and  
Canada  
2 Connect the battery charger to the  
wall outlet (wall socket).  
Plug  
Light on: Charging  
Light off: Normal charge completed  
One hour after the lamp is turned off: Full  
charge completed  
To the wall  
outlet (wall  
socket)  
CHARGE lamp  
For customers in countries/regions  
other than the U.S.A. and Canada  
Power cord  
(mains lead)  
CHARGE lamp  
About charging time  
• Time required to charge a fully depleted battery pack (supplied) at a  
temperature of 25°C (77°F) is as follows.  
Full charge  
Normal charge  
Approx. 265 min.  
Approx. 205 min.  
• The charging time differs depending on the remaining capacity of the  
battery back or charging conditions.  
When the CHARGE lamp flashes  
• The CHARGE lamp of the supplied battery charger flashes in either way:  
– Fast flashing: Turns the light on and off repeatedly at the interval of  
0.15 seconds.  
– Slow flashing: Turns the light on and off repeatedly at the interval of  
1.5 seconds.  
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• When the CHARGE lamp flashes fast, remove the battery pack being  
charged, and then insert the same battery pack into the battery charger  
securely again. When the CHARGE lamp flashes fast again, this may  
indicate a battery error or that a battery pack other than the specified type  
has been inserted. Check that the battery pack is the specified type. If the  
battery pack is the specified type, remove the battery pack, replace it with  
a new one or another one and check if the battery charger operates  
correctly. If the battery charger operates correctly, a battery error may  
have occurred.  
• When the CHARGE lamp flashes slowly, it indicates that the battery  
charger stops charging temporarily on standby. The battery charger stops  
charging and enters the standby status automatically when the  
temperature is outside of the recommended operating temperature. When  
the temperature gets back within the appropriate range, the battery  
charger resumes charging and the CHARGE lamp lights up again. We  
recommend charging the battery pack in an ambient temperature of  
between 10°C to 30°C (50°F to 86°F).  
Notes  
• Connect the battery charger to the nearest wall outlet (wall socket).  
• When charging is finished, disconnect the power cord (mains lead) from the wall  
outlet (wall socket), and remove the battery pack from the battery charger. If you  
leave the charged battery pack on the charger, battery life may be decreased.  
• Do not charge any battery pack other than the “InfoLITHIUM” H series battery pack  
in the battery charger (supplied) with your camera. Batteries other than the specified  
kind may leak, overheat, or explode if you attempt to charge them, posing a risk of  
injury from electrocution and burns.  
• If the battery charger is dirty, charging may not be performed successfully. Clean the  
battery charger with dry cloth, etc.  
To use your camera abroad — Power sources  
You can use your camera and the battery charger and the AC-PW10AM  
AC Adaptor (sold separately) in any country or region where the power  
supply is within 100 V to 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz.  
Note  
• Do not use an electronic transformer (travel converter), as this may cause a  
malfunction.  
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Inserting the charged battery pack  
1 While sliding the battery cover  
open lever, open the battery  
cover.  
2 Firmly insert the battery pack all  
the way while pressing the lock  
lever with the tip of the battery.  
Lock lever  
3 Close the battery cover.  
To remove the battery pack  
Turn off the camera and slide the lock  
lever in the direction of the arrow. Be  
careful not to drop the battery pack.  
Lock lever  
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To check the remaining battery level  
Set the power switch to ON and check the level on the LCD monitor.  
“Battery  
exhausted”  
Battery level  
You cannot shoot  
any more pictures.  
High  
Low  
What is an “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack?  
An “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack is a lithium-ion battery pack that has  
functions for exchanging information related to operating conditions with  
your camera.  
Notes  
• The displayed level may not be correct under certain circumstances.  
• Do not expose the battery pack to water. The battery pack is not water-resistant.  
• Do not leave the battery pack in extremely hot places, such as in a car or under direct  
sunlight.  
Available battery packs  
Only an NP-FH50 battery pack can be used with the camera. Note that the  
NP-FH30 and NP-FH40 cannot be used.  
Effective use of the battery pack  
• Battery performance decreases in low temperature surroundings. So, the  
time that the battery pack can be used is shorter in cold places and the  
speed of continuous shooting slows down. We recommend that you put  
the battery pack in a pocket close to your body to warm it up, and insert it  
in your camera immediately before you start shooting.  
• The battery pack will run out quickly if you use the flash frequently, use  
continuous shooting often, or turn the camera on and off frequently.  
Battery life  
• The battery life is limited. Battery capacity decreases little by little as you  
use it more and more, and as time passes. If the battery operating time  
seems shortened considerably, a probable cause is that the battery pack  
has reached the end of its life. Buy a new battery pack.  
• The battery life varies according to how it is stored and the operating  
conditions and environment in which each battery pack is used.  
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How to store the battery pack  
If the battery pack is not to be used for a long time, fully charge it and then  
fully use it up once a year on your camera before storing the battery pack in  
a dry, cool place to prolong the battery life.  
17  
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Attaching a lens  
1 Remove the body cap from the  
camera and the packaging lid  
from the rear of the lens.  
• When changing the lens, quickly  
change the lens away from dusty  
locations so as to keep dust or debris  
from getting inside the camera.  
Body cap  
Packaging lid  
2 Mount the lens by aligning the  
orange index marks on the lens  
and camera.  
Orange index marks  
3 Turn the lens clockwise until it  
clicks into the locked position.  
Notes  
• A rear lens cap is not supplied with the DT 18-55mm F3.5-5.6 SAM Lens Kit. When  
you store the lens without attaching it to the camera, purchase the Rear Lens Cap  
ALC-R55.  
• When attaching a lens, do not press the lens release button.  
• Do not use force when attaching a lens.  
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To remove the lens  
1 Press the lens release button all  
the way in and turn the lens  
counterclockwise until it stops.  
Lens release button  
2 Replace the packaging lid on the  
lens and attach the body cap to  
the camera.  
• Before you attach them, remove dust  
from them.  
• When you purchase the DT 18 – 55 mm  
F3.5 – 5.6 SAM Lens Kit, purchase the  
Rear Lens Cap ALC-R55 also.  
Note on changing the lens  
When changing the lens, if dust or debris gets inside the camera and lands  
on the surface of the image sensor (the part that acts as the film), it may  
appear on the image, depending on the shooting environment.  
The camera is equipped with an anti-dust function to prevent dust from  
landing on the image sensor. However, quickly change the lens away from  
dusty locations when attaching/removing a lens.  
If dust or debris lands on the image sensor  
Clean the image sensor using [Cleaning mode] in the Setup menu  
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Inserting a memory card  
Only “Memory Stick PRO Duo” media, “Memory Stick PRO-HG Duo”  
media, SD memory cards and SDHC memory cards can be used with this  
camera. A MultiMediaCard cannot be used with this camera.  
The “Memory Stick PRO Duo” media and “Memory Stick PRO-HG Duo”  
media are referred to as the “Memory Stick PRO Duo” media and the SD  
memory card and SDHC memory card are referred to as the “SD memory  
card” in this Instruction Manual.  
1 Open the memory card cover.  
Face side (SD memory card)  
2 Insert “Memory Stick PRO Duo”  
media or an SD memory card.  
Terminal part  
• Insert the memory card until it clicks as  
illustrated.  
Face side (“Memory Stick PRO  
Duo”)  
Terminal part  
3 Select the type of memory card  
you want to use using the memory  
card switch.  
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4 Close the memory card cover.  
To remove the memory card  
Check that the access lamp is not lit, then  
open the memory card cover, and push  
the memory card once.  
Access lamp  
Notes on using memory cards  
• Do not strike, bend or drop the memory card.  
• Do not use or store the memory card under the following conditions:  
– High temperature locations such as the hot interior of a car parked in  
direct sunlight.  
– Locations exposed to direct sunlight.  
– Humid locations or locations with corrosive substances present.  
• The memory card may be hot just after it has been used for a long time.  
Be careful when you handle it.  
• When the access lamp is lit, do not remove the memory card or the  
battery pack, or turn off the power. The data may be corrupted.  
• Data may be damaged if you place the memory card near strongly-  
magnetized material or use the memory card in a static-prone or  
electrically noisy environment.  
• We recommend backing up important data, such as to a hard disk of a  
computer.  
• When you carry or store the memory card, put it in the case supplied with  
it.  
• Do not expose the memory card to water.  
• Do not touch the terminal section of the memory card with your hand or a  
metal object.  
• When the write-protect switch of a memory card is set to the LOCK  
position, you cannot perform operations, such as recording or deleting  
images.  
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• The “Memory Stick PRO Duo” media with a capacity up to 16 GB or the  
SD memory cards with a capacity up to 32 GB have been confirmed to  
operate properly with this camera.  
• The memory cards formatted with a computer are not guaranteed to  
operate with this camera.  
• Data read/write speeds differ depending on the combination of the  
memory cards and the equipment used.  
• Do not press down hard when you write down on the memo area.  
• Do not attach a label on the memory cards themselves.  
• Do not disassemble or modify the memory cards.  
• Do not leave the memory cards within the reach of small children. They  
might accidentally swallow it.  
Notes on the “Memory Stick” media used with the camera  
The types of “Memory Stick” media that can be used with this camera are  
listed in the table below. However, proper operation cannot be guaranteed  
for all “Memory Stick PRO Duo” media functions.  
“Memory Stick PRO Duo”  
media*  
Available with your camera  
“Memory Stick PRO-HG Duo”  
media*  
“Memory Stick Duo” media  
Unavailable with your camera  
Unavailable with your camera  
“Memory Stick” media and  
“Memory Stick PRO” media  
* This is equipped with MagicGate function. MagicGate is copyright protection  
technology that uses encryption technology. Data recording/playback that requires  
MagicGate functions cannot be performed with this camera.  
* Supports high-speed data transfer using a parallel interface.  
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Preparing the camera  
Setting up the date  
When you turn the camera on for the first time, the date/time setup screen  
appears.  
1 Set the power switch to ON to turn  
the camera on.  
• To turn the camera off, set it to OFF.  
2 Verify that [OK] is selected on the  
LCD monitor, then press the  
center of the control button.  
3 Select each item with b/B and  
set the numeric value with v/V.  
• When changing the sequence of  
[YYYY/MM/DD], first select [YYYY/  
MM/DD] with b/B, then change it  
with v/V.  
4 Repeat step 3 to set other items, then press the center of the  
control button.  
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5 Verify that [OK] is selected, then press the center of the control  
button.  
To cancel the date/time setting operation  
Press the MENU button.  
To set up the date/time again  
MENU button t  
2 t [Date/Time setup]  
Adjusting the focus of the finder (diopter adjustment)  
Adjust the diopter-adjustment dial  
to your eyesight until the indicators  
appear clearly in the viewfinder.  
• Turn the dial toward + when you are far-  
sighted, toward – when you are near-sighted.  
• Training the camera on a light allows you to  
adjust the diopter easily.  
When it is hard to rotate the diopter-adjustment dial  
Put your fingers under the eyecup, and  
slide it upward to remove the eyecup,  
then adjust the diopter.  
• When attaching the FDA-M1AM Magnifier  
(sold separately) or the FDA-A1AM Angle  
Finder (sold separately) to the camera,  
remove the eyecup as illustrated and attach  
them.  
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Using the accessories supplied  
This section describes how to use the shoulder strap, the eyepiece cover,  
and eyecup. The other accessories are described in the following pages.  
• Rechargeable battery pack (page 12)  
• Battery charger (page 12)  
• Power cord (mains lead) (not supplied in the U.S.A. and Canada)  
• USB cable (pages 122, 138)  
• CD-ROM (page 130)  
Attaching the shoulder strap  
Attach both ends of the strap onto  
the camera.  
• You can also attach the eyepiece cover  
Eyepiece cover  
(page 26) on the strap.  
25  
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Using the eyepiece cover and eyecup  
You can prevent light from entering through the viewfinder and affecting  
the exposure. When the shutter is released without the use of the  
viewfinder, as in shooting with the self-timer, attach the eyepiece cover.  
1 Carefully slide the eyecup off by  
pushing on each side of the  
eyecup.  
• Put your fingers under the eyecup, and  
slide it upward.  
2 Slide the eyepiece cover over the  
viewfinder.  
Note  
• The eyepiece sensors located below the viewfinder may be activated depending on  
the situation, and the focus may be adjusted or the LCD monitor may continue to  
flash. In such cases, turn off both [Eye-Start AF] (page 71) and [Auto off w/ VF]  
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Checking the number of recordable  
images  
Once you insert a memory card into the  
camera and set the power switch to ON,  
the number of images that can be  
recorded (should you continue to shoot  
using the current settings) is displayed on  
the LCD monitor.  
Notes  
• When “0” (the number of recordable images) flashes in yellow, the memory card is  
full. Replace the memory card with another one, or delete images in the current  
• When “NO CARD” (the number of recordable images) flashes in yellow, it means  
no memory card has been inserted. Insert a memory card.  
The number of images that can be recorded on a memory  
card  
The table shows the approximate number of images that can be recorded on  
a memory card formatted with this camera. The values are defined using  
Sony standard memory cards for testing. The values may vary depending  
on the shooting conditions.  
Image size: L 10M  
Aspect ratio: 3:2*  
“Memory Stick PRO Duo” media  
(Units: Images)  
Capacity  
1GB  
2GB  
4GB  
8GB  
16GB  
Size  
Standard  
Fine  
320  
237  
48  
647  
480  
98  
1281  
951  
195  
245  
2575  
1910  
392  
5221  
3874  
797  
RAW & JPEG  
RAW  
60  
123  
494  
1004  
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SD memory card  
(Units: Images)  
Capacity  
Size  
1GB  
2GB  
4GB  
8GB  
16GB  
Standard  
319  
236  
47  
634  
470  
96  
1277  
947  
194  
245  
2571  
1908  
392  
5221  
3874  
797  
Fine  
RAW & JPEG  
RAW  
60  
121  
494  
1004  
* When [Aspect ratio] is set to [16:9], you can record more images than the numbers  
shown in the table above. However, if it is set to [RAW], the number is the same as  
that of the [3:2] aspect ratio.  
The number of images that can be recorded using a battery  
pack  
The approximate number of images that can be recorded is 510 when you  
use the camera with the battery pack (supplied) at full capacity.  
Note that the actual numbers may be less than those indicated depending on  
the conditions of use.  
• The number is calculated with a battery pack at full capacity and in the  
following situation:  
– At an ambient temperature of 25°C (77°F).  
– [Quality] is set to [Fine].  
– [Autofocus mode] is set to  
(Automatic AF).  
– Shooting once every 30 seconds.  
– The flash strobes once every two times.  
– The power turns on and off once every ten times.  
• The measurement method is based on the CIPA standard.  
(CIPA: Camera & Imaging Products Association)  
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Cleaning  
Cleaning the LCD monitor  
Wipe the screen surface with a commercially available LCD cleaning kit to  
remove fingerprints, dust, etc.  
Cleaning the lens  
• When cleaning the lens surface, remove dust using a commercially  
available blower. In case of dust that sticks to the surface, wipe it off with  
a soft cloth or tissue paper slightly moistened with lens cleaning solution.  
Wipe in a spiral pattern from the center to the outside. Do not spray lens  
cleaning solution directly onto the lens surface.  
• Do not touch the inside of the camera, such as lens contacts, or the mirror.  
Since dust on the mirror or around the mirror may affect the autofocus  
system, blow away dust using a commercially available blower. If dust  
lands on the image sensor, it may appear on the photo image. Turn the  
camera to the cleaning mode, then clean it using a blower (page 30). Do  
not use a spray blower to clean the inside of the camera. Using this may  
cause a malfunction.  
• Do not use a cleaning solution containing organic solvents, such as  
thinner, or benzine.  
Cleaning the camera surface  
Clean the camera surface with a soft cloth slightly moistened with water,  
then wipe the surface with a dry cloth. Do not use the following as they  
may damage the finish or the casing.  
• Chemical products such as thinner, benzine, alcohol, disposable cloths,  
insect repellent, sunscreen or insecticide, etc.  
• Do not touch the camera with the above on your hand.  
• Do not leave the camera in contact with rubber or vinyl for a long time.  
29  
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Cleaning the image sensor  
If dust or debris enters the camera and lands on the image sensor (the part  
that acts as the film), it may appear on the photo image, depending on the  
shooting environment. If there is dust on the image sensor, use a  
commercially available blower and clean the image sensor following the  
steps below. You can easily clean the image sensor using only the blower  
and the anti-dust function.  
Notes  
• Cleaning can be performed only when the battery level is  
(three remaining  
battery icons) or more. Low battery power during cleaning can cause damage to the  
shutter. The cleaning should be completed quickly. The use of an AC-PW10AM AC  
Adaptor (sold separately) is recommended.  
• Do not use a spray blower because it may scatter water droplets inside the camera  
body.  
1 Confirm that the battery is fully charged (page 16).  
2 Press the MENU button, then  
select  
3 with b/B on the  
control button.  
MENU button  
3 Select [Cleaning mode] with v/V,  
then press the center of the  
control button.  
The message “After cleaning, turn  
camera off. Continue?” appears.  
4 Select [OK] with v on the control button, and press the center  
of the control button.  
After the image sensor vibrates for a short time, the mirror in front is lifted.  
30  
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5 Detach the lens (page 19).  
6 Use the blower to clean the image  
sensor surface and the  
surrounding area.  
• Do not touch the image sensor with the  
tip of the blower. Complete the  
cleaning quickly.  
• Hold the camera’s face downward to  
prevent the dust from resettling in the  
camera.  
• When cleaning the image sensor, do not  
put the tip of a blower into the cavity  
beyond the mount.  
7 Attach the lens and turn the camera off.  
Note  
• The camera starts beeping if the battery pack becomes low during cleaning. Stop  
cleaning immediately and turn the camera off.  
31  
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Before your operation  
Identifying parts and screen indicators  
See the pages in parentheses for details of operation.  
Front side  
A Shutter button (48)  
B Power switch (23)  
D Self-timer lamp (90)  
E Lens contacts*  
F Remote sensor  
G Mirror*  
M Focus mode switch (69, 74)  
* Do not directly touch these  
parts.  
H Mount  
J
Image sensor position  
mark (71)  
K Mode dial (48 – 68)  
L Lens release button (19)  
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Rear side  
A Accessory shoe (78)  
J Control button  
When the menu is turned on: v/  
V/b/B (41)  
When the menu is turned off:  
B Viewfinder* (24)  
C MENU button (43)  
DISP (35, 94)/  
(89)/ISO  
E LCD monitor (36, 94, 98)  
F Diopter-adjustment dial (24)  
K
L
(Delete) button (102)  
(Playback) button (94)  
G For shooting:  
(Exposure)  
* Do not directly touch these  
parts.  
For viewing:  
(Zoom in)  
I Control button (Enter) (41)/  
Spot AF button (73)  
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Sides/Bottom  
A HDMI terminal (104)  
B Memory card switch  
C Memory card cover  
K Tripod receptacle  
• Use a tripod with a screw length  
of less than 5.5 mm (7/32 inch).  
You will be unable to firmly  
secure the camera to tripods  
having screws longer than 5.5  
mm (7/32 inch), and may  
D “Memory Stick PRO Duo”  
E SD memory card insertion slot  
damage the camera.  
F
(USB) terminal (122, 138)  
G Access lamp (21)  
H Hooks for shoulder strap (25)  
I DC IN terminal  
• When connecting the AC-  
PW10AM AC Adaptor (sold  
separately) to the camera, turn  
the camera off, then plug the  
connector of the AC Adaptor to  
the DC IN terminal on the  
camera.  
J Battery cover (15)  
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Switching the recording information display (DISP)  
Press DISP on the control button to  
switch between the Graphic Display and  
the Standard Display.  
When you rotate the camera to a vertical  
position, the display automatically rotates  
to adjust to the camera position.  
Graphic Display  
(Default setting)  
Standard Display  
No display  
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LCD monitor (Graphic Display)  
The Graphic Display graphically shows the shutter speed and aperture  
value and clearly illustrates how the exposure works. In AUTO or Scene  
Selection mode, only the items that can be set are displayed. See the pages  
in parentheses for details of operation.  
A
C
Display  
Indication  
Display  
Indication  
P A S M Mode dial (48 – 68)  
Flash mode (75)/Red-eye  
reduction (77)  
1/125  
Aperture (61)  
Drive mode (89)  
F5.6  
SteadyShot (46)  
+2.0  
Exposure compensation  
B
ISO AUTO ISO sensitivity (82)  
Display  
Indication  
Shutter speed indicator*  
Aperture indicator* (61)  
* The pointer indicates the current  
value.  
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D
Display  
Indication  
Remaining battery (16)  
Image quality (109)  
Image size (108)/Aspect  
Memory card (20)  
100  
Remaining number of  
recordable images (27)  
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LCD monitor (Standard Display)  
See pages in parentheses for details of operation.  
In AUTO or Scene Selection mode  
In P/A/S/M mode  
A
Display  
Indication  
Focus mode (72)  
Display  
Indication  
P A S M Mode dial (48 – 68)  
AF area (73)  
Metering mode (81)  
Creative Style (86)  
1/125  
F5.6  
+2.0  
Aperture (61)  
Exposure (79)  
SteadyShot (46)  
AWB  
White balance (Auto,  
Preset, Custom, Color  
temperature, Color filter)  
B
Display  
Indication  
7500K G9 (83)  
Flash mode (75)/Red-eye  
reduction (77)  
D-Range Optimizer (86)  
Exposure compensation  
Flash compensation (80)  
EV scale (66, 92)  
ISO AUTO ISO sensitivity (82)  
Drive mode (89)  
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C
Display  
Indication  
Remaining battery (16)  
Image quality (109)  
Image size (108)/Aspect  
Memory card (20)  
100  
Remaining number of  
recordable images (27)  
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Viewfinder  
* When using the HVL-F58AM/HVL-  
F42AM Flash (sold separately), you  
can shoot with the High-speed sync  
feature at any shutter speed. For  
details, refer to the operating  
A
Display  
Indication  
AF area (73)  
Shooting area for aspect  
ratio 16:9 (108)  
instructions supplied with the flash.  
B
Display  
Indication  
Flash compensation (80)  
Flash charging (75)  
Wireless flash (78)  
High-speed sync*  
Manual focus (74)  
Focus  
WL  
z
125  
5.6  
Aperture (61)  
EV scale (66, 92)  
0
“Shooting unavailable”  
warning (89)  
Camera shake warning  
SteadyShot scale (46)  
Aspect ratio 16:9 (108)  
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Selecting a function/setting  
You can select a function for shooting or playback from the menu list. To  
display the menu list, press the control button, Fn (Function) button, or  
MENU button.  
Example: When the Fn button is pressed.  
From the menu list, use the control button  
to move the cursor to the setting of your  
choice and execute the selection.  
: Press v/V/b/B on the control  
button to move the cursor.  
z: Press the center button to execute the  
selection.  
In this Instruction Manual, the process of selecting a function with the  
control button from the menu list is described as follows:  
Example: Fn button t [White balance] t Select the desired  
setting  
When you start an operation, an operation guide of control button functions  
will be displayed at the bottom of the screen. Please refer to the guide when  
operating the camera. The step-by-step description of the above example is  
as follows:  
1 Press the Fn button.  
41  
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2 Select [White balance] with v/V/  
b/B on the control button, then  
press the center z to execute.  
3 Following the operation guide,  
select and execute the desired  
function.  
For example, to change , select with  
v/V, adjust the value to +/– with b/B,  
then press the center z to execute.  
Operation guide  
The operation guide list  
The operation guide also indicates operations other than the control button  
operation. The indications of icons are as follows.  
MENU button  
Returns with MENU button  
Fn button  
(Delete) button  
(Zoom in) button  
(Playback) button  
Control dial  
The functions selected by the Control button  
Functions that will be used frequently in various shooting situations are  
assigned to the control button. You can set up these shooting functions  
directly and also switch the display status with the control button.  
DISP (Display) (pages 35, 94)  
(Flash) (page 75)  
(Drive mode) (page 89)  
• Single-shot adv. (page 89)  
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• Continuous adv. (page 89)  
• Self-timer(Cont.) (page 90)  
• Bracket: Cont. (page 91)  
• Remote Commander (page 93)  
The functions selected by the Fn (Function) button  
This button calls up the screens that are used for setting up or executing  
functions used frequently in shooting or viewing.  
Shooting mode  
Viewing mode  
Autofocus mode (72)  
Metering mode (81)  
White balance (83)  
D-RangeOptimizer (86)  
Creative Style (86)  
Image Index (96)  
Specify Printing (135)  
Rotate (95)  
The functions selected by the MENU button  
You can set up the basic settings for the camera as a whole or execute  
functions such as shooting, playback, or other operations.  
Recording menu  
Image size (108)  
Aspect ratio (108)  
Flash compens. (80)  
AF illuminator (77)  
SteadyShot (46)  
Color Space (88)  
Long exp.NR (112)  
High ISO NR (112)  
1
2
Custom menu  
Eye-Start AF (71)  
Ctrl dial setup (113)  
Auto review (116)  
1
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Playback menu  
Format (111)  
Protect (101)  
1
Specify Printing (135)  
PlaybackDisplay (94)  
Setup menu  
LCD brightness (116)  
Date/Time setup (115)  
CTRL FOR HDMI (106)  
Display Color (114)  
Help Guide disp. (114)  
File number (110)  
• New folder (111)  
1
2
USB connection (122, 137)  
Audio signals (114)  
Cleaning mode (30)  
Version (118)  
3
Reset default (119)  
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Shooting images  
Shooting an image without camera shake  
“Camera shake” refers to unwanted movement of the camera that occurs  
after the shutter button has been pressed, resulting in a blurred image.  
To reduce camera shake, follow the instructions below.  
Correct posture  
Stabilize your upper body and take a position that keeps the  
camera from moving.  
Point 1  
One hand holds the grip of the camera, and the other hand supports the lens.  
Point 2  
Take a secure stance with your feet shoulder-width apart.  
Point 3  
Lightly tuck your elbows against your body.  
When shooting in a kneeling position, steady your upper body by placing  
your elbow on your knee.  
45  
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Camera shake warning indicator  
Due to potential camera shake, the  
(Camera shake warning) indicator flashes  
in the viewfinder. In this case, use a  
tripod or the flash.  
(Camera shake warning) indicator  
Note  
• The  
(Camera shake warning) indicator is displayed only in the modes that  
automatically set the shutter speed. This indicator is not displayed in M/S modes.  
Using the SteadyShot function  
This SteadyShot function can reduce the effect of camera shake by the  
equivalent of approximately 2.5 to 3.5 increments of shutter speed.  
The SteadyShot function is set to [On] in the default setting.  
The SteadyShot scale indicator  
The  
(SteadyShot scale) indicator  
shows the camera shake status. Wait until  
the scale becomes low, then start  
shooting.  
(SteadyShot scale) indicator  
To deactivate the SteadyShot function  
MENU button t  
1 t [SteadyShot] t [Off]  
Note  
• The SteadyShot function may not work optimally when the power has just been  
turned on or when the shutter button has been pressed all the way down without  
stopping halfway. Wait for the  
(SteadyShot scale) indicator scale to go down,  
and then press the shutter button down slowly.  
46  
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Using a tripod  
In the following cases, we recommend that you mount the camera on a  
tripod.  
• Shooting without a flash under dark conditions.  
• Shooting with slow shutter speeds, which are typically used in night-time  
shooting.  
• Shooting a close subject, such as in macro shooting.  
• Shooting with a telescopic lens.  
Note  
• When using a tripod, deactivate the SteadyShot function because there is a potential  
for malfunction of the SteadyShot function (page 46).  
47  
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/ Shooting with the automatic  
setting  
The “AUTO” mode allows you to easily shoot any subject under any  
conditions because the camera makes appropriate judgments on the  
situation to adjust the settings.  
Select  
when shooting in a location where the use of a flash is restricted.  
When you turn the mode dial, the explanation of the selected mode and  
methods of shooting are displayed on the screen (Help Guide disp.). You  
can clear the Help Guide (page 114).  
1 Set the mode dial to  
(Flash Off).  
or  
or  
2 Hold the camera and look into the  
viewfinder.  
The subject inside the focus area comes  
into focus automatically (Eye-Start AF,  
page 71).  
Focus area  
3 Place the desired subject within  
the focus area.  
• If the  
(Camera shake warning)  
indicator flashes, carefully shoot the  
subject, holding the camera steady, or  
by using a tripod.  
(Camera shake warning) indicator  
48  
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4 When using a zoom lens, turn the  
zoom ring, then decide on your  
shot.  
Zoom ring  
5 Press the shutter button halfway  
down to focus.  
When the focus is confirmed, z or  
(Focus indicator) lights up (page 70).  
Focus indicator  
6 Press the shutter button fully  
down to shoot.  
• Pressing the shutter button after the  
(SteadyShot scale) indicator becomes  
low makes the SteadyShot function  
more effective.  
(SteadyShot scale) indicator  
49  
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Note  
• Since the camera turns on the automatic setting function, many features will be  
unavailable, such as exposure compensation, ISO setting. If you want to adjust  
various settings, set the mode dial to P, then shoot your subject.  
50  
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Shooting with a suitable setting for the  
subject (Scene Selection)  
Selecting an appropriate mode for the subject or the shooting conditions  
allows you to shoot the image with a suitable setting for the subject.  
When you turn the mode dial, the explanation of the selected mode and  
methods of shooting are displayed on the screen (Help Guide disp.). You  
can clear the Help Guide (page 114).  
Note  
• The camera makes appropriate judgments on the situation to adjust the settings.  
Since the camera turns on the automatic setting function, many features will be  
unavailable, such as exposure compensation, ISO setting.  
51  
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Taking portrait photos  
This mode is suitable for  
zBlurring away backgrounds and  
sharpening the subject.  
zExpressing skin tones softly.  
Set the mode dial to  
(Portrait).  
Shooting techniques  
• To blur the background more, set the lens to the telephoto position.  
• You can shoot a vivid image by focusing on the eye that is closer to the  
lens.  
• Use the lens hood (sold separately) to shoot backlit subjects.  
• Use the red-eye reduction function if the eyes of your subject turn red  
from the flash (page 77).  
• Set the flash mode to (Flash Off) when you shoot without the flash  
52  
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Taking landscape photos  
This mode is suitable for  
zShooting the entire range of scenery  
in sharp focus with vivid colors.  
Set the mode dial to  
(Landscape).  
Shooting techniques  
• To accentuate the openness of the scenery, set the lens to wide angle.  
• Set the flash mode to (Fill-flash) when you shoot with the flash  
53  
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Taking small-subject photos  
This mode is suitable for  
zShooting close subjects such as  
flowers, insects, dishes, or small  
goods.  
Set the mode dial to  
(Macro).  
Shooting techniques  
• Get close to the subject and shoot at the minimum distance of the lens.  
• You can shoot a closer subject using a macro lens (sold separately).  
• Set the flash mode to (Flash Off) when you shoot a subject within 1 m  
(3.3 feet).  
• When shooting in macro mode, the SteadyShot function will not be fully  
effective. Use a tripod to achieve better results.  
• Set the flash mode to (Flash Off) when you shoot without the flash  
54  
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Taking moving-subject photos  
This mode is suitable for  
zShooting moving subjects outdoors  
or in bright places.  
Set the mode dial to  
(Sports Action).  
Shooting techniques  
• The camera shoots images continuously while the shutter button is  
pressed.  
• Press and hold the shutter button halfway down until the right moment.  
• Set the flash mode to (Fill-flash) when you shoot with the flash  
55  
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Taking sunset photos  
This mode is suitable for  
zShooting the red of the sunset  
beautifully.  
Set the mode dial to  
(Sunset).  
Shooting techniques  
• Used to shoot an image accentuating the red color compared with other  
modes. This is also suitable for shooting the beautiful red of the sunrise.  
• Set the flash mode to (Fill-flash) when you shoot with the flash  
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Taking night view photos  
This mode is suitable for  
zShooting night scenes at a distance  
without losing the dark atmosphere  
of the surroundings.  
Set the mode dial to  
(Night Port./View).  
Set the flash mode to (Flash Off) when you shoot a night view without  
persons (page 75).  
Shooting techniques  
• Take care that the subject does not move to prevent the image from  
blurring.  
• The shutter speed is slower, so using a tripod is recommended.  
Note  
• The picture may not be taken properly when shooting a wholly dark night scene.  
57  
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Shooting an image the way you want it  
(Exposure mode)  
With a single lens reflex camera, you can adjust the shutter speed (how  
long the shutter is open) and aperture (the range that is in focus: depth of  
field) to enjoy a variety of photographic expressions.  
For example, you can use a fast shutter speed to shoot the ephemeral shape  
of a wave, or you can accentuate a flower by opening the aperture to put  
everything in front of and beyond the flower out of focus. These are a few  
of the effects you can enjoy with your camera (pages 61, 63).  
Adjusting the shutter speed and aperture not only creates the photographic  
effects of movement and focus, but also determines the brightness of the  
image by controlling the amount of exposure (the amount of light the  
camera takes in), which is the most important factor in photo shooting.  
Changing the brightness of the picture by the amount of exposure  
Amount of  
exposure  
low  
high  
When using a faster shutter speed, the camera opens the shutter for a  
shorter time. This means less time for the camera to take in light, resulting  
in a darker picture. To take a brighter picture, you can open the aperture  
(the hole through which the light passes) to some extent in order to adjust  
the amount of light the camera takes in at one time.  
The brightness of the picture adjusted by the shutter speed and aperture is  
called “exposure.”  
This section will show you how to adjust the exposure and enjoy various  
photo expressions by the use of movement, focus, and light. You can find  
out the right way to shoot the image and the subject you like.  
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When you turn the mode dial, the explanation of the selected mode and  
methods of shooting are displayed on the screen (Help Guide disp.). You  
can clear the Help Guide (page 114).  
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Shooting with program auto  
This mode is suitable for  
zUsing the automatic exposure, while  
keeping the custom settings for ISO  
sensitivity, Creative Style, D-Range  
optimizer, etc.  
1 Set the mode dial to P.  
2 Set the shooting functions to your desired settings (pages 69 to  
• Set the flash mode to (Fill-flash) when you shoot with the flash  
3 Adjust the focus and shoot the subject.  
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Shooting by controlling the blur of the background  
(Aperture priority)  
This mode is suitable for  
zPutting the subject in sharp focus  
and blur everything in front of and  
beyond the subject. Opening the  
aperture narrows the range that is in  
focus. (Depth of field becomes  
shallower.)  
zShooting the depth of the scenery.  
Narrowing down the aperture widens  
the range that is in focus. (Depth of  
field becomes deeper.)  
1 Set the mode dial to A.  
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2 Select the aperture value (F-  
number) with the control dial.  
• Smaller F-number: The foreground and  
background of the subject are blurred.  
Larger F-number: The subject and its  
foreground and background are all in  
focus.  
Aperture (F-number)  
• You cannot check the blurring of an  
image in the viewfinder. Check the  
recorded image and adjust the aperture.  
Shutter speed  
3 Adjust the focus and shoot the  
subject.  
The shutter speed is automatically  
adjusted to obtain correct exposure.  
• When the camera judges that the proper  
exposure is not obtained with the  
selected aperture value, the shutter  
speed flashes. In such cases, adjust the  
aperture again.  
Shooting techniques  
• The shutter speed may become slower depending on the aperture value.  
When the shutter speed is slower, use a tripod.  
• To blur the background more, use a telephoto lens or a lens that is  
equipped with a smaller diaphragm (bright lens).  
• Set the flash mode to (Fill-flash) when you shoot with the flash  
(page 75). However, the flash range differs according to the aperture  
value. When you shoot with the flash, check the flash range (page 77).  
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Shooting a moving subject with various expressions  
(Shutter speed priority)  
This mode is suitable for  
zShooting a moving subject at a  
moment in time. Use a faster shutter  
speed to crisply shoot an instant of  
the movement.  
zTracing the movement to express the  
dynamism and flow. Use a slower  
shutter speed to shoot a trailing  
image of the moving subject.  
1 Set the mode dial to S.  
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2 Select the shutter speed with the  
control dial.  
Shutter speed  
Aperture (F-number)  
3 Adjust the focus and shoot the  
subject.  
The aperture is automatically adjusted to  
obtain correct exposure.  
• When the camera judges that the proper  
exposure is not obtained with the  
selected shutter speed, the aperture  
value flashes. In such cases, adjust the  
shutter speed again.  
Shooting techniques  
• When the shutter speed is slower, use a tripod.  
• When shooting an indoor sport, select a higher ISO sensitivity.  
Notes  
• The  
(Camera shake warning) indicator is not indicated in shutter speed priority  
mode.  
• The higher the ISO sensitivity, the more conspicuous the noise.  
• When the shutter speed is one second or more, noise reduction (Long exp.NR) will  
be done after shooting. You cannot do any further shooting during the reduction.  
• Set the flash mode to (Fill-flash) when you shoot with the flash (page 75).  
However, when using the flash, if you close the aperture (a larger F-number) by  
making the shutter speed slower, the light of the flash will not reach distant subjects.  
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Shooting with the exposure adjusted manually (Manual  
exposure)  
This mode is suitable for  
zShooting with the desired exposure  
setting by adjusting both the shutter  
speed and aperture.  
1 Set the mode dial to M.  
2 Rotate the control dial to adjust  
the shutter speed, and while  
pressing the  
button, rotate the  
control dial to adjust the aperture.  
• You can select the item the control dial  
adjusts (shutter speed or aperture) with  
[Ctrl dial setup] (page 113).  
button  
Shutter speed  
Aperture (F-number)  
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3 Shoot the image after the  
exposure is set.  
• Toward +: Images become brighter.  
Toward –: Images become darker.  
: Metered Manual  
Exposure value  
Notes  
• The  
(Camera shake warning) indicator is not indicated in manual exposure  
mode.  
• When the mode dial is set to M, the ISO setting [AUTO] is set to [100]. In M mode,  
the ISO setting [AUTO] is not available. Set the ISO sensitivity as necessary  
• Set the flash mode to (Fill-flash) when you shoot with the flash (page 75).  
However, the flash range differs according to the aperture value. When you shoot  
with the flash, check the flash range (page 77).  
The EV scale in M mode  
LCD monitor (Standard Display)  
You can confirm the exposure value on  
the EV scale on the Standard Display or  
on the screen of the viewfinder.  
The b B arrow appears if the set exposure is  
beyond the range of the EV scale. The arrow  
starts flashing if the difference becomes  
greater.  
Standard value  
Viewfinder  
Standard value  
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Shooting trails with long exposure (BULB)  
This mode is suitable for  
zShooting trails of light, such as  
fireworks.  
zShooting trails of stars.  
1 Set the mode dial to M.  
2 Rotate the control dial to the left  
until [BULB] is indicated.  
BULB  
3 While pressing the  
button,  
rotate the control dial to adjust  
the aperture (F-number).  
button  
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4 Press the shutter button halfway down to adjust the focus.  
5 Press and hold the shutter button for the duration of the  
shooting.  
As long as the shutter button is pressed, the shutter remains open.  
Shooting techniques  
• Use a tripod.  
• Set the focus to infinity in manual focus mode when shooting fireworks,  
etc.  
• Use the wireless Remote Commander (sold separately) (page 93).  
Pressing the SHUTTER button on the Remote Commander triggers  
BULB shooting and pressing it again stops BULB shooting. You do not  
need to press and hold the SHUTTER button on the Remote Commander.  
Notes  
• When using a tripod, turn off the SteadyShot function (page 46).  
• The longer the exposure time, the more conspicuous the noise on the image.  
• After shooting, noise reduction (Long exp.NR) will be done for the same amount of  
time that the shutter was open. You cannot do any further shooting during the  
reduction.  
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Using the shooting function  
Selecting the focus method  
There are two methods for adjusting the focus: autofocus and manual focus.  
Depending on the lens, the method for switching between the auto focus  
and manual focus is different.  
The switch to be To switch to auto  
used focus  
To switch to manual  
focus  
The type of lens  
The lens is  
equipped with a  
focus mode switch switch on the  
camera to AF.)  
Lens (Always set Set the focus mode Set the focus mode  
the focus mode switch on the lens to switch on the lens to  
AF. MF.  
The lens is not  
equipped with a  
focus mode switch  
Camera  
Set the focus mode Set the focus mode  
switch on the camera switch on the camera  
to AF.  
to MF.  
Using autofocus  
1 Set the focus mode switch on the  
camera to AF.  
2 When the lens is equipped with  
the focus mode switch, set it to  
AF.  
3 Look into the viewfinder.  
The subject inside the focus area comes into focus automatically (Eye-Start  
AF).  
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Focus area sensor  
4 Press the shutter button halfway  
down to check the focus and shoot  
the image.  
• When the focus is confirmed, the focus  
indicator changes to z or  
(below).  
• The sensor used for focusing in the AF  
area illuminated in red (page 73).  
Focus area  
Focus indicator  
Shooting technique  
• To select the area used for focusing, set up [AF area] (page 73).  
Focus indicator  
Focus indicator  
Status  
z lit  
Focus locked. Ready to shoot.  
lit  
Focus is confirmed. Focal point moves following a moving  
subject. Ready to shoot.  
lit  
Still focusing. You cannot release the shutter.  
Cannot focus. The shutter is locked.  
z flashing  
Subjects that may require special focusing  
Using the autofocus, it is hard to focus on the following subjects. In such  
cases, use the focus lock shooting feature (page 71) or manual focus  
• A subject that is low in contrast, such as blue sky or a white wall.  
• Two subjects at different distances overlapping in the AF area.  
• A subject that is composed of repeating patterns, such as the facade of a  
building.  
• A subject that is very bright or glittering, such as the sun, the body of an  
automobile, or the surface of water.  
• Ambient light is not sufficient.  
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To measure the exact distance to the subject  
The mark located on the top of the  
camera shows the location of the image  
sensor*. When you measure the exact  
distance between the camera and the  
subject, refer to the position of the  
horizontal line.  
* The image sensor is the part of the  
camera that acts as the film.  
Notes  
• If the subject is closer than the minimum shooting distance of the attached lens, the  
focus cannot be confirmed. Make sure you put enough distance between the subject  
and the camera.  
• When the focus mode switch on the camera is set to MF, the correct focus is not  
achieved, even if the focus mode switch on the lens is set to AF. To switch to auto  
focus, set the focus mode switch on the camera to AF.  
To deactivate the Eye-Start AF function  
MENU button t  
1 t [Eye-Start AF] t [Off]  
• When attaching the FDA-M1AM Magnifier (sold separately) or the FDA-  
A1AM Angle Finder (sold separately) to the camera, setting [Eye-Start  
AF] to [Off] is recommended because the eyepiece sensors located below  
the viewfinder may be activated.  
Shooting with your desired composition (Focus-lock)  
1 Place the subject within the AF  
area and press the shutter button  
halfway down.  
The focus and exposure are fixed.  
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2 Keep the shutter button halfway  
down, and put the subject back in  
the original position to re-  
compose the shot.  
3 Press the shutter button fully down to take the picture.  
Selecting the focus method to suit the movement of the  
subject (Autofocus mode)  
Fn button t [Autofocus mode] t Select the desired setting  
(Single-shot  
The camera focuses and the focus is locked when you press  
the shutter button halfway down.  
AF)  
(Automatic AF) The [Autofocus mode] is switched between Single-shot AF  
and Continuous AF according to the movement of the  
subject.  
When you press and hold the shutter button halfway down, if  
the subject is motionless, the focus is locked and if the  
subject is in motion, the camera continues to focus.  
(Continuous  
The camera continues to focus while the shutter button is  
pressed and held halfway down.  
AF)  
• The audio signals will not sound when the subject is in  
focus.  
Shooting techniques  
• Use  
• Use  
(Single-shot AF) when the subject is motionless.  
(Continuous AF) when the subject is in motion.  
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Note  
(Automatic AF) is selected when the exposure mode is set to AUTO or one of  
the following Scene Selection modes:  
(Night Port./View).  
(Single-shot AF) is selected when the exposure mode is set to  
Scene Selection.  
(Continuous AF) is selected when the exposure mode is set to  
Action) in Scene Selection.  
(Portrait),  
(Landscape),  
(Sunset), or  
(Macro) in  
(Sports  
Selecting the focus area (AF area)  
Select the desired AF area to suit the  
shooting conditions or your preference.  
The area used for focusing is illuminated  
briefly.  
AF area  
Area  
Fn button t [AF area] t Select the desired setting  
(Wide)  
The camera determines which of the nine AF areas is used in  
focusing within the AF area. If you press and hold the center  
of the control button, you can adjust the focus using the AF  
areas located in the center area.  
(Spot)  
(Local)  
The camera uses the AF area located in the center area  
exclusively.  
Choose the area for which you want to activate the focus  
from among nine areas with the control button. If you press  
and hold the center of the control button during the shooting,  
you can temporarily adjust the focus using the AF areas  
located in the center area.  
Notes  
• When the exposure mode is set to AUTO or Scene Selection, [AF area] is fixed to  
(Wide) and you cannot select the other settings.  
• The AF area may not be illuminated during continuous shooting or when the shutter  
button is pressed all the way down without pause.  
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Adjusting the focus manually (Manual focus)  
When it is difficult to get the proper focus in autofocus mode, you can  
adjust the focus manually.  
1 Set the focus mode switch on the  
lens to MF.  
2 When the lens is not equipped  
with the focus mode switch, set  
the focus mode switch on the  
camera to MF.  
3 Rotate the focusing ring of the  
lens to achieve a sharp focus.  
Focusing  
ring  
Notes  
• In the case of a subject that can be focused in autofocus mode, the z indicator lights  
up in the viewfinder when the focus is confirmed. When the Wide AF area is used,  
the center area is used, and when the Local AF area is used, the area that is selected  
with the control button is used.  
• When using a tele converter (sold separately), etc., rotation of the focusing ring may  
not be smooth.  
• The correct focus in the viewfinder is not achieved if the diopter is not adjusted  
properly (page 24).  
• The direct manual focus function is not available on this camera.  
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Using the flash  
In a dark location, using the flash allows you to shoot the subject brightly,  
and it also helps to prevent camera shake. When shooting into the sun, you  
can use the flash to shoot a bright image of the backlit subject.  
When the mode dial is set to AUTO, the flash pops up automatically if it is  
dark or you are shooting into the light.  
1
on the control button t Select  
the desired setting  
2 After the flash has finished  
charging, shoot the subject.  
Flashing: The flash is being charged.  
When the indicator flashes, you cannot  
release the shutter.  
Lit: The flash has been charged and is  
ready to fire.  
(Flash charging)  
indicator  
• When you press the shutter button  
halfway down under dark lighting in  
autofocus mode, the flash may be fired  
to help focus on a subject (AF  
illuminator).  
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(Flash Off)  
(Autoflash)  
(Fill-flash)  
(Slow sync.)  
Does not fire even if it is dark.  
Fires if it is dark or against light.  
Fires every time you trigger the shutter.  
Fires every time you trigger the shutter. Slow sync shooting  
allows you to shoot a clear image of both the subject and the  
background by slowing the shutter speed.  
(Rear sync.)  
(Wireless)  
Fires right before the exposure is completed everytime you  
trigger the shutter.  
Fires an external flash (sold separately) that is off the camera  
and away from it (Wireless flash shooting).  
Shooting techniques  
• The lens hood (sold separately) may block the light of the flash. Remove  
the lens hood when using the flash.  
• When using the flash, shoot the subject at a distance of 1 m (3.3 feet) or  
greater.  
• When shooting indoors or shooting nightscapes, you can use slow sync to  
shoot a brighter image of people and backgrounds.  
• You can use rear sync to shoot a natural image of the trail of a moving  
subject such as a moving bicycle or a walking person.  
Notes  
• Do not hold the camera by grabbing the flash emitter.  
• Shooting conditions required to prevent shadows from appearing on an image vary,  
depending on the lens.  
• When the exposure mode is set to AUTO or Scene Selection, the  
(Rear sync.), and (Wireless) items cannot be selected.  
(Slow sync.),  
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The flash range  
The range of the built-in flash depends on the ISO sensitivity and aperture  
value. Refer to the following table.  
Aperture  
F2.8  
AUTO 1.4 – 7.1 m (4.6 – 23 1 – 5 m (3.3 – 16  
feet) feet)  
F4.0  
F5.6  
ISO  
setting  
1 – 3.6 m (3.3 – 11  
feet)  
100  
1 – 3.6 m (3.3 – 11 1 – 2.5 m (3.3 – 8.2 1 – 1.8 m (3.3 – 5.9  
feet) feet) feet)  
200  
1 – 5.1 m (3.3 – 16 1 – 3.5 m (3.3 – 11 1 – 2.5 m (3.3 – 8.2  
feet)  
feet)  
feet)  
400  
1.4 – 7.1 m (4.6 – 23 1 – 5 m (3.3 – 16  
1 – 3.6 m (3.3 – 11  
feet)  
feet)  
feet)  
800  
2 – 10 m (6.6 – 32  
feet)  
1.4 – 7.1 m (4.6 – 23 1 – 5.1 m (3.3 – 16  
feet)  
feet)  
1600  
3200  
2.8 – 14 m (9.2 – 46 2 – 10 m (6.6 – 32  
1.4 – 7.1 m (4.6 – 23  
feet)  
feet)  
feet)  
4 – 20 m (13 – 66  
feet)  
2.8 – 14 m (9.2 – 46 2 – 10 m (6.6 – 32  
feet) feet)  
The AF illuminator  
• AF illuminator does not operate when [Autofocus mode] is set to  
(Continuous AF) or the subject is moving in (Automatic AF). (The  
or indicator lights.)  
• The AF illuminator may not operate with focal lengths of 300 mm or longer.  
• When an external flash is attached, the AF illuminator of the external  
flash is used.  
To deactivate the AF illuminator  
MENU button t  
1 t [AF illuminator] t [Off]  
To use the red-eye reduction  
The red-eye reduction reduces the red-eye phenomenon by providing pre-  
flash (low-flash light) a few times before shooting when using the flash.  
MENU button t  
1 t [Red eye reduc.] t [On]  
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Performing wireless flash shooting  
With an external wireless flash (sold separately), you can shoot with the  
flash without a cord when the external flash is not attached to the camera.  
By changing the position of the flash, you can shoot an image with a three  
dimensional feel by highlighting the contrast of light and shadow on the  
subject.  
For the actual steps of shooting, refer to the operating instructions of the  
flash.  
1 Attach the wireless flash to the accessory shoe and turn both  
the camera and the flash on.  
2
on the control button t  
(Wireless)  
3 Remove the wireless flash from the accessory shoe.  
Notes  
• The camera cannot perform a pre-flash test of the wireless flash. Confirm that the  
flash fires properly by releasing the shutter.  
• The camera cannot carry out the wireless lighting ratio control.  
• Turn off the wireless flash mode after wireless flash shooting. If the built-in flash is  
used while the wireless flash mode is still active, inaccurate flash exposures will  
result.  
• Change the channel of the external flash when another photographer is using a  
wireless flash nearby and his/her built-in flash light causes your external flash to fire.  
To change the channel of the external flash, refer to the operating instructions  
supplied with it.  
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Adjusting the brightness of the image  
(Exposure, Flash compensation,  
Metering)  
Using brightness compensation for the entire image  
(Exposure compensation)  
Except for recording mode M, the exposure is automatically selected  
(Automatic exposure).  
Based on the exposure acquired by the automatic exposure, you can  
perform exposure compensation by shifting the exposure to either the +  
side or the – side, depending on your preference. You can make the entire  
image brighter by shifting to the + side. The entire image becomes darker  
when you shift it to the – side.  
Adjust in the –  
direction  
Base exposure  
Adjust in the +  
direction  
button  
1 Press the  
button to display the  
exposure compensation screen.  
2 Adjust the exposure with the  
control dial.  
Toward + (over): Brightens an image.  
Toward – (under): Darkens an image.  
Standard exposure  
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3 Adjust the focus and shoot the subject.  
Shooting techniques  
• Adjust the compensation level by checking the recorded image.  
• Using bracket shooting, you can shoot multiple images with the exposure  
shifted to the plus or minus sides (page 91).  
Note  
• This item cannot be set when the exposure mode is set to AUTO or Scene Selection.  
Adjusting the amount of flash light (Flash compensation)  
When shooting with the flash, you can adjust the amount of flash light  
alone, without changing the exposure compensation. You can only change  
the exposure of a main subject which is within the flash range.  
MENU button t  
1 t [Flash compens.] t Select the  
desired setting  
Toward +: Makes the flash level higher.  
Toward –: Makes the flash level lower.  
Notes  
• This item cannot be set when the exposure mode is set to AUTO or Scene Selection.  
• If you have adjusted the flash level,  
appears in the viewfinder when the built-in  
flash is pulled up. When you adjust it, be careful not to forget to reset the value.  
• The higher flash effect may not be visible due to the limited amount of flash light, if  
the subject is outside the maximum range of the flash. If the subject is very close, the  
lower flash effect may not be visible.  
Exposure compensation and flash compensation  
Exposure compensation changes the shutter speed, aperture, and ISO sensitivity (when  
[AUTO] is selected) to perform the compensation. If the flash is used, the amount of  
flash light is also changed.  
However, flash compensation only changes the amount of flash light.  
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Selecting the method for measuring the brightness of a  
subject (Metering mode)  
Fn button t [Metering mode] t Select the desired mode  
(Multi segment) This mode measures light on each area after dividing the total  
area into multiple areas and determines the proper exposure  
of the entire screen.  
(Center weighted) While emphasizing the central area of the screen, this mode  
measures the average brightness of the entire screen.  
(Spot)  
This mode measures light at or around the focus area located  
in the center of the frame.  
Shooting technique  
• Use (Multi segment) metering for general shooting.  
Note  
• When the exposure mode is set to AUTO or Scene Selection, [Metering mode] is  
fixed to  
(Multi segment) and you cannot select other modes.  
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Setting ISO  
Sensitivity to light is expressed by the ISO number (recommended  
exposure index). The larger the number, the higher the sensitivity.  
1 Press ISO on the control button to  
display the ISO screen.  
2 Select the desired value with v/V on the control button.  
• The larger the number, the higher the noise level.  
Notes  
• When the exposure mode is set to AUTO or Scene Selection, ISO is fixed to AUTO  
and you cannot select other ISO numbers.  
• When the exposure mode is set to P/A/S and ISO is set to [AUTO], ISO is  
automatically set between ISO 100 and ISO 400.  
• The [AUTO] setting is not provided in recording mode M. If you change the  
recording mode to M with the [AUTO] setting, it is switched to [100]. Set the ISO  
according to your shooting conditions.  
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Adjusting the color tones (White balance)  
The color tone of the subject changes depending on the characteristics of  
the light source. The table below shows how the color tone changes based  
on various light sources, compared with a subject that appears white under  
the sunlight.  
Daylight  
Cloudy  
Fluorescent  
Incandescent  
Weather/  
lighting  
Characteristics  
of light  
White  
Bluish  
Green-tinged  
Reddish  
White balance is a feature that adjusts the color tone to approximate what  
you see. Use this feature when the color tone of the image did not come out  
as you expected, or when you want to change the color tone on purpose for  
photographic expression.  
Notes  
• When the exposure mode is set to AUTO or Scene Selection, [White balance] is  
fixed to AWB (Auto WB) and you cannot select other modes.  
• If the only light source available is a mercury lamp or a sodium lamp, the camera  
will not be able to acquire the accurate white balance because of the characteristics  
of the light source. Use the flash in such cases.  
Adjusting the white balance to suit a specific light source  
(Auto/Preset white balance)  
Fn button t [White balance] t Select the desired setting  
• When [AWB] is not selected, you can fine tune the color tone with b/B  
on the control button. Adjusting it toward + turns the image reddish and  
adjusting it toward – turns the image bluish.  
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AWB (Auto WB)  
The camera automatically detects a light source and adjusts  
the color tones.  
(Daylight)  
(Shade)  
If you select an option to suit a specific light source, the color  
tones are adjusted for the light source (preset white balance).  
(Cloudy)  
(Tungsten)  
(Fluorescent)  
(Flash)  
Shooting technique  
• When you select  
(Custom), you can register your setting (below).  
Registering the color tones (Custom white balance)  
In a scene where the ambient light consists of multiple types of light source,  
use of custom white balance is recommended in order to accurately  
reproduce the whiteness.  
1 Fn button t [White balance] t  
2 Select [  
SET] with b/B on the control button, then press the  
center of the control button.  
3 Hold the camera so that the white area fully covers the focus  
area located in the center, and then press the shutter button  
down.  
The shutter clicks and the calibrated values (ColorTemperature and Color  
filter) are displayed.  
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4 Press the center of the control button.  
The monitor returns to the recording information display with the memorized  
custom white balance setting retained.  
• The custom white balance setting registered in this operation is effective  
until a new setting is registered.  
Note  
• The message “Custom WB error” indicates that the value is beyond the expected  
range. (When the flash is used on a subject in close proximity or a subject with a  
bright color is in the frame.) If you register this value, the  
indicator turns yellow  
on the recording information display on the LCD monitor. You can shoot at this  
point, but it is recommended that you set the white balance again to get a more  
correct white balance value.  
To call the custom white balance setting  
Fn button t [White balance] t  
(Custom)  
Note  
• If the flash is used when the shutter button is pressed, a custom white balance is  
registered with the flash light taken into account. Take pictures with the flash in later  
shootings.  
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Image processing  
Correcting the brightness of the image (D-Range  
Optimizer)  
Fn button t [D-RangeOptimizer] t Select the desired setting  
(Off)  
No optimization.  
(Standard)  
When there is a sharp contrast of light and shadow between  
the subject and the background, which is common when  
shooting into the sun, the camera attenuates the contrast  
across the entire image to produce an image with proper  
brightness and contrast.  
(Advanced)  
By dividing the image into small areas, the camera analyses  
the contrast of light and shadow between the subject and the  
background, producing the image with the optimal brightness  
and gradation.  
Notes  
(Advanced) is selected when the exposure mode is set to AUTO or one of the  
following Scene Selection modes:  
(Standard) is selected when the exposure mode is set to  
Scene Selection.  
(Portrait),  
(Landscape) or  
(Macro).  
(Sports Action) in  
(Off) is selected when the exposure mode is set to  
Port./View) in Scene Selection.  
(Sunset) or  
(Night  
• For enlarged RAW images, the effects of the D-Range optimizer other than  
(Standard) cannot be checked on the camera.  
• When shooting with the D-Range optimizer, the image may be noisy.  
Selecting your desired image processing (Creative Style)  
1 Fn button t [Creative Style] t Select the desired setting  
2 When you want to adjust (Contrast), (Saturation), or  
(Sharpness), select the desired item with b/B, then adjust the  
value with v/V.  
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(Standard)  
(Vivid)  
For shooting various scenes with rich gradation and beautiful  
colors.  
The saturation and contrast are heightened for shooting  
striking images of colorful scenes and subjects such as  
flowers, spring greenery, blue sky, or ocean views.  
(Portrait)  
For shooting the skin color in a soft tone, ideally suited to  
shooting portraits.  
(Landscape) The saturation, contrast, and sharpness are heightened for  
shooting vivid and crisp scenery. Distant landscapes also  
stand out more.  
(Night view) The contrast is attenuated for shooting a nightscape that is  
more faithful to the real view.  
(Sunset)  
(B/W)  
For shooting the beautiful red of the setting sun.  
For shooting images in black and white monotone.  
(Contrast), (Saturation), and  
Creative Style item.  
(Sharpness) can be adjusted for each  
(Contrast)  
The higher the value selected, the more the difference of light  
and shadow is accentuated, thus making an impact on an  
image.  
(Saturation)  
(Sharpness)  
The higher the value selected, the more vivid the color. When  
a lower value is selected, the color of the image is restrained  
and subdued.  
Adjusts the sharpness. The higher the value selected, the  
more the contours are accentuated, and the lower the value  
selected, the more the contours are softened.  
Notes  
• When the exposure mode is set to AUTO or Scene Selection, [Creative Style] is  
fixed to  
• When  
(Standard) and you cannot select other settings.  
(B/W) is selected, you cannot adjust the saturation.  
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Changing the range of color reproduction (Color Space)  
The way colors are represented with combinations of numbers or the range  
of color reproduction is called “color space.” You can change the color  
space, depending on your purpose.  
MENU button t  
2 t [Color Space] t Select the desired  
setting  
sRGB  
This is the standard color space of the digital camera. Use  
sRGB in normal shooting, such as when you intend to print  
out the images without any modification.  
Adobe RGB  
This has a wide range of color reproduction. When a large  
part of the subject is vivid green or red, Adobe RGB is  
effective.  
• The file name of the image starts with “_DSC.”  
Notes  
• Adobe RGB is for applications or printers that support color management and  
DCF2.0 option color space. Using some applications or printers that do not support  
them may result in or print images that do not faithfully reproduce the color.  
• When displaying images that were recorded with Adobe RGB on the camera or non-  
Adobe RGB-compliant devices, the images are displayed with low saturation.  
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Selecting the drive mode  
This camera has five drive modes, such as single-shot advanced, and  
continuous advanced. Use them to suit your purpose.  
Shooting single shot  
This mode is for normal shooting.  
on the control button t  
(Single-shot adv.)  
Note  
• When the exposure mode is set to  
shoot single shot.  
(Sports Action) in Scene Selection, you cannot  
Shooting continuously  
The camera records the images continuously at a maximum of 2.5 images  
per second*.  
* Our measurement conditions. The speed of continuous shooting is slower,  
depending on shooting conditions.  
1
on the control button t  
(Continuous adv.)  
2 Adjust the focus and shoot the subject.  
• When you press and hold the shutter button, the recording continues.  
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The maximum number of continuous shots  
The number of continuous shooting images obtainable has an upper limit.  
Fine/Standard  
RAW & JPEG  
RAW  
No limit (Until the memory card is full)  
3 images  
6 images  
Notes  
• You cannot shoot images continuously when “0” flashes in the viewfinder. Wait  
until the indicator disappears.  
• When the exposure mode is set to a Scene Selection mode other than  
Action), you cannot shoot continuously.  
(Sports  
• The speed of continuous shooting may be slower when the battery level is  
insufficient or at low ambient temperatures.  
Using the self-timer  
The 10-second self-timer is convenient when the photographer appears in a  
photo and the 2-second self-timer is convenient to reduce the camera shake.  
[Self-timer(Cont.)] is convenient to prevent failure because the camera  
continuously shoots either three or five images after a 10 second pause.  
1
on the control button t  
(Self-timer) t Select the  
desired setting  
• The number after  
is the number of  
seconds that is currently selected.  
• Select  
timer.  
to use the continuous self-  
2 Adjust the focus and shoot the subject.  
• When the self-timer is activated, audio signals and the self-timer lamp  
indicate the condition. The self-timer lamp flashes quickly and the audio  
signal sounds quickly right before the shooting.  
To cancel the self-timer  
Press  
on the control button.  
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Note  
• When you press the shutter button without looking into the viewfinder, use the  
eyepiece cover (page 26).  
Shooting images with the exposure shifted (Exposure  
bracket)  
Base exposure  
– direction  
+ direction  
Bracket shooting allows you to shoot several images, each with different  
degrees of exposure. This camera is equipped with an auto bracket  
function. Specify the value of deviation (steps) from the base exposure, and  
the camera shoots while automatically shifting the exposure. You can  
choose an image that has the brightness you like after shooting is finished.  
When the flash is fired, flash bracket shooting is used to shift the amount of  
flash light. To shoot, press the shutter button shot by shot.  
1
on the control button t  
(Bracket: Cont.) t Select  
the desired bracket step  
2 Adjust the focus and shoot the subject.  
The base exposure is set at the first shot in the bracket.  
* (Bracket:  
Shoots three images with the exposure shifted by a selected  
step.  
Cont.)  
Press and hold the shutter button until the recording stops.  
When the flash is fired, press the shutter button shot by shot.  
* _ EV displayed with  
is the step currently selected.  
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Notes  
• When the mode dial is set to M, the exposure is shifted by adjusting the shutter  
speed.  
• When you adjust the exposure, the exposure is shifted based on the compensated  
value.  
• The bracket cannot be used when the recording mode is set to AUTO or Scene  
Selection.  
The EV scale in bracket shooting  
Ambient light* bracket  
0.3 steps, three shots  
Exposure compensation 0  
Flash bracket  
0.7 steps, three shots  
Flash compensation –1.0  
LCD monitor (Standard  
Display)  
Shown in the top row.  
Shown in the bottom row.  
Viewfinder  
* Ambient light: Any light other than the flash light that shines on the scene  
for an extended period of time, such as natural light, a light bulb, or a  
fluorescent light.  
• In bracket shooting, the same number of indices as the number of  
recordable images is displayed on the EV scale. However, in flash bracket  
shooting, the indices are not displayed in the viewfinder.  
• When the bracket shooting starts, the indices that indicate already  
recorded images start to disappear one by one.  
• If the shutter button is pressed halfway down and released, “br 1”  
appears. “Fbr 1” appears for the flash bracket. When flash bracket  
shooting starts, it indicates what number the next frame is, for instance,  
“Fbr 2,” “Fbr 3.”  
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Shooting with the Remote Commander  
You can shoot using the SHUTTER and 2SEC (the shutter is released after  
2 seconds) buttons on the RMT-DSLR1 Wireless Remote Commander  
(sold separately). Also, refer to the operating instructions supplied with the  
Wireless Remote Commander.  
1
on the control button t  
(Remote Commander)  
2 Focus on the subject, point the transmitter of the Remote  
Commander to the remote sensor, and shoot the image.  
Note  
• Use the eyepiece cover (page 26).  
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Using the viewing function  
Playing back images  
The last recorded image is displayed on the LCD monitor.  
1 Press the  
button.  
button  
2 Select an image with b/B on the control button.  
To return to the shooting mode  
Press the  
button again.  
To switch the recording data display  
Press DISP on the control button.  
Each time you press DISP on the control button, the screen changes as  
follows.  
Histogram display  
With recording  
data  
Without recording  
data  
To select the orientation when playing back an image recorded in the  
portrait position  
MENU button t  
1 t [PlaybackDisplay] t Select the  
desired setting  
Note  
• When you play back the image on a TV or a computer, the image will be displayed  
in the portrait position even if [Manual rotate] is selected.  
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Rotating an image  
1 Fn button t [Rotate]  
2 Press the center of the control button.  
The image is rotated counter-clockwise. When you want to do another  
rotation, repeat step 2.  
• Once you rotate the image, the image is played back in the rotated position,  
even if you turn off the power.  
To return to the normal playback screen  
Press the  
button.  
Note  
• When you copy rotated images to a computer, “PMB” contained on the CD-ROM  
(supplied) can display the rotated images correctly. However, the images may not be  
rotated depending on the software.  
Enlarging images  
An image can be enlarged for closer examination. This is convenient to  
check the focus condition of a recorded image.  
button  
1 Display the image you want to  
enlarge, then press the button.  
2 Zoom the image in or out with the  
control dial.  
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3 Select the portion you want to enlarge with v/V/b/B on the  
control button.  
To cancel the enlarged playback  
Press the  
button so that the image returns to the normal size.  
Scaling range  
The scaling range is as follows.  
Image size  
Scaling range  
L
Approx. ×1.1 – ×12  
Approx. ×1.1 – ×9.1  
Approx. ×1.1 – ×6.1  
M
S
Switching to the display of the image list  
Fn button t [Image Index] t Select the desired number of  
images to be displayed  
The screen changes to the image index screen.  
To return to the single-image screen  
Press the center of the control button when you select the desired image.  
To select a folder  
1Select the folder bar with b/B on the  
control button, then press the center.  
2Select the desired folder with v/V,  
then press the center.  
Folder bar  
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Playing back images automatically (Slide show)  
The slide show can be operated either using the Fn button or the MENU  
button. Here operation using the Fn button is described.  
Fn button t [Slide show]t [OK]  
Plays back recorded images in order (Slide show). The slide show  
automatically stops after all the images have been played back.  
• You can view the previous/next image with b/B on the control button.  
To pause the slide show  
Press the center of the control button. Pressing again starts the slide show  
again.  
To end in the middle of the slide show  
Press the  
button.  
To choose the interval between the images in slide show  
Fn button t [Slide show] t [Interval] t Select the desired  
number of seconds  
To play back repeatedly  
Fn button t [Slide show] t [Repeat] t [On]  
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Checking the information of recorded  
images  
Each time you press DISP on the control button, the information display  
Basic information display  
Display  
Indication  
Memory card (20)  
100-0003 Folder - file number  
-
Protect (101)  
DPOF3  
Image quality (109)  
Image size (108)/Aspect  
Remaining battery  
warning (16)  
1/125  
F3.5  
Aperture (61)  
ISO100  
ISO sensitivity (82)  
2009 1 1 Date of recording  
10:37AM  
3/7  
File number/total number  
of images  
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Histogram display  
A
Display  
–0.3  
Indication  
Flash compensation (80)  
Metering mode (81)  
Focal length (142)  
Creative Style (86)  
Display  
Indication  
Memory card (20)  
35mm  
100-0003 Folder - file number  
-
Protect (101)  
DPOF3  
DPOF set (135)  
Image quality (109)  
AWB +1 White balance (Auto,  
5500K M1 Preset, Color  
temperature, Color filter)  
Image size (108)/Aspect  
D-Range Optimizer (86)  
Remaining battery  
warning (16)  
2009 1 1 Date of recording  
10:37AM  
3/7  
File number/total number  
of images  
B
Display  
Indication  
Histogram (100)  
P A S M Mode dial (48 – 68)  
1/125  
Aperture (61)  
F3.5  
ISO100  
ISO sensitivity (82)  
–0.3  
Exposure compensation  
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How to check the histogram  
The histogram displays the luminance  
distribution that shows how many pixels  
of a particular brightness exist in the  
picture. To display the histogram, press  
DISP on the control button (page 94).  
Dark  
Light  
When the image has a high-key or low-  
key portion, that portion is flashed on the  
histogram display (Luminance limit  
warning).  
Flashing  
R (Red)  
Luminance  
B (Blue)  
G (Green)  
The exposure compensation will change  
the histogram accordingly. The right  
illustration is an example.  
Shooting with the exposure  
compensation on the positive side  
brightens the whole picture, making the  
entire histogram shift to the bright side  
(right side). If the exposure compensation  
is applied on the negative side, the  
histogram will shift to the other side.  
Both ends of the histogram show a high-  
key or low-key portion. It is impossible to  
restore these area with a computer later.  
Adjust the exposure if necessary and  
shoot again.  
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Protecting images (Protect)  
You can protect images against accidental erasure.  
The protect function can be operated either using the Fn button or the  
MENU button. Here operation using the Fn button is described.  
Protecting selected images/canceling the protection of the  
selected images  
1 Fn button t [Protect] t [Marked images]  
2 Select the image you want to  
-
protect with b/B on the control  
button, then press the center of  
the control button.  
A - mark appears on the selected  
image.  
• To cancel a selection, press the center  
again.  
3 To protect other images, repeat step 2.  
4 Press the Fn button.  
5 Select [OK] with v on the control button, then press the center  
of the control button.  
Protecting all the images/canceling the protection of all the  
images  
Fn button t [Protect] t [All images] or [Cancel all] t [OK]  
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Deleting images (Delete)  
Once you have deleted an image, you cannot restore it. Check whether to  
delete the image or not beforehand.  
The delete function can be operated either from the Fn button or from the  
MENU button. Here operation using the Fn button is described.  
Note  
• Protected images cannot be deleted.  
Deleting the image that is currently displayed  
1 Display the image you want to  
delete and press the  
button.  
button  
2 Select [Delete] with v, then press the center of the control  
button.  
Deleting the selected images  
1 Fn button t [Delete] t [Marked images]  
2 Select the images you want to  
delete with the control button,  
then press the center of the  
control button.  
A
mark appears on the selected  
image.  
Total number  
3 To delete other images, repeat step 2.  
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4 Press the Fn button.  
5 Select [Delete] with v on the control button, then press the  
center of the control button.  
Deleting all the images in the folder  
1 Fn button t [Image Index] t Select the desired number of  
images  
2 Select the folder bar with b on  
the control button.  
Folder bar  
3 Press the center of the control button, then select the folder you  
want to delete with v/V.  
4 Press the button.  
5 Select [Delete] with v, then press the center of the control  
button.  
Deleting all the images all at once  
Fn button t [Delete] t [All images] t [Delete]  
Note  
• It may take a long time to delete a lot of images by selecting [All images]. It is  
recommended that you delete images on a computer or format the memory card  
using the camera.  
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Viewing images on a TV screen  
To view images recorded on the camera on a TV set, an HDMI cable (sold  
separately) and an HD TV equipped with an HDMI connector are required.  
1 Turn off both your camera and the 1 To the HDMI  
connector  
TV, and connect the camera to the  
TV.  
HDMI cable  
(sold separately)  
2 To the  
HDMI terminal  
2 Turn on the TV and switch the input.  
• See also the operating instructions supplied with the TV.  
3 Turn on the camera.  
Images shot with the camera appear on  
the TV screen.  
Select the desired image with b/B on the  
control button.  
• The LCD monitor on the camera does  
not turned on.  
Control button  
Notes  
• Use an HDMI cable with the HDMI logo.  
• Use an HDMI mini connector on one end (for the camera), and a connector suitable  
for connection to your TV on the other end.  
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• By connecting your camera to Sony’s VIDEO-A compatible TV using an HDMI  
cable, the TV automatically selects the appropriate image quality for viewing still  
pictures. Please refer to the operating instructions of Sony’s VIDEO-A compatible  
TV for more details.  
• Some devices may not work properly.  
• Do not connect the output connector of the device with the HDMI terminal on the  
camera. This may cause a malfunction.  
On “PhotoTV HD”  
This camera is compatible with the “PhotoTV HD” standard.  
By connecting Sony’s PhotoTV HD-compatible devices using an HDMI  
cable, a whole new world of photos can be enjoyed in breathtaking Full HD  
quality.  
“PhotoTV HD” allows for a highly-detailed, photo-like expression of  
subtle textures and colors.  
To use your camera abroad  
The camera automatically detects the color system to match that of the  
connected video device.  
On TV color systems  
If you want to view images on a TV screen, you need a TV with a video  
input jack and the video cable. The color system of the TV must match that  
of your digital still camera. Check the following lists for the TV color  
system of the country or region where the camera is used.  
NTSC system  
Bahama Islands, Bolivia, Canada, Central America, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador,  
Jamaica, Japan, Korea, Mexico, Peru, Surinam, Taiwan, the Philippines, the U.S.A.,  
Venezuela, etc.  
PAL system  
Australia, Austria, Belgium, China, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Germany,  
Holland, Hong Kong, Hungary, Italy, Kuwait, Malaysia, New Zealand, Norway,  
Poland, Portugal, Singapore, Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand,  
United Kingdom, etc.  
PAL-M system  
Brazil  
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PAL-N system  
Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay  
SECAM system  
Bulgaria, France, Guiana, Iran, Iraq, Monaco, Russia, Ukraine, etc.  
Using “BRAVIA” Sync  
By connecting the camera to a TV that supports “BRAVIA” Sync using an  
HDMI cable, you can operate the camera with the TV Remote Control.  
1 Connect a TV that supports “BRAVIA” Sync to the camera  
The input is automatically switched and the image shot with the camera  
appears on the TV screen.  
2 Press the LINK MENU button on the TV Remote Control.  
3 Operate with the control button on the TV Remote Control.  
The items for Link Menu  
Delete  
Selects the method for deleting images from single or all  
Image Index  
Slide show  
Protect  
Switches to the image index screen.  
Plays back images automatically (page 97).  
Protects all the images/cancels the protections of all the  
Specify Printing  
Specifies/unspecifies DPOF on all the images (page 135).  
Specifies the number of images to be printed.  
Dates images or not.  
Single-image  
playback  
Returns to the single-image screen.  
Notes  
• The operations available are restricted when the camera is connected to a TV using  
an HDMI cable.  
• Only TVs that support “BRAVIA” Sync can provide these operations. For details,  
refer to the operating instructions supplied with the TV.  
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• If the camera performs unnecessary operations in response to the TV Remote  
Control when the camera is connected to another manufacturer’s TV using an HDMI  
connection, set [CTRL FOR HDMI] in the  
Setup menu to [Off].  
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Changing your setup  
Setting image size and image quality  
Image size  
MENU button t  
1 t [Image size] t Select the desired size  
[Aspect ratio]: [3:2]  
L:10M  
3872 × 2592 pixels  
2896 × 1936 pixels  
1920 × 1280 pixels  
M:5.6M  
S:2.5M  
[Aspect ratio]: [16:9]  
L:8.4M  
M:4.7M  
S:2.1M  
3872 × 2176 pixels  
2896 × 1632 pixels  
1920 × 1088 pixels  
Note  
• When you select a RAW image with [Quality], the image size of the RAW image  
corresponds to L. This size is not displayed on the LCD monitor.  
Aspect ratio  
MENU button t  
1 t [Aspect ratio] t Select the desired  
ratio  
3:2  
A normal ratio.  
An HDTV ratio.  
16:9  
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Quality  
MENU button t  
(RAW)  
1 t [Quality] t Select the desired setting  
File format: RAW (raw data)  
This format does not perform any digital processing on the  
images. Select this format to process images on a computer  
for professional purposes.  
• The image size is fixed to the maximum size. The image  
size is not displayed on the LCD monitor.  
(RAW &  
JPEG)  
File format: RAW (raw data) + JPEG  
A RAW image and a JPEG image are created at the same  
time. This is suitable when you need two image files, a JPEG  
for viewing, and a RAW for editing.  
• The image quality is fixed to [Fine] and the image size is  
fixed to [L].  
(Fine)  
File format: JPEG  
The image is compressed in the JPEG format when recorded.  
Since the compression rate of  
(Standard)  
(Standard) is higher than  
that of  
of  
(Fine), the file size of is smaller than that  
. This will allow more files to be recorded on one  
memory card, but the image quality will be lower.  
Note  
• For details on the number of images that can be taken when the image quality is  
changed, see page 27.  
About RAW images  
You need the “Image Data Converter SR” software included on the CD-ROM  
(supplied) in order to open a RAW image recorded on this camera. With this software,  
a RAW image can be opened and converted to a common format, such as JPEG or  
TIFF, and its white balance, color saturation, contrast, etc., can be readjusted.  
• The RAW format image cannot be printed using a DPOF (print) designated printer  
or a PictBridge compliant printer.  
• You cannot verify the effects of D-Range Optimizer other than those of  
(Standard) if you play back and enlarge an image recorded in RAW format.  
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Setting the method for recording on a  
memory card  
Selecting the method for assigning file numbers to images  
MENU button t  
2 t [File number] t Select the desired  
setting  
Series  
The camera does not reset numbers and assigns numbers to  
files in sequence until the number reaches “9999.”  
Reset  
The camera resets numbers in the following cases and assigns  
numbers to files from “0001.” When the recording folder  
contains a file, a number one higher than the largest number  
is assigned.  
– When the folder format is changed.  
– When all the images in the folder are deleted.  
– When the memory card is replaced.  
– When the memory card is formatted.  
Selecting the folder name format  
The recorded images are stored in automatically-created folders in the  
DCIM folder of the memory card.  
MENU button t  
2 t [Folder name] t Select the desired  
setting  
Standard form  
The folder name format is as follows: folder number +  
MSDCF.  
Example: 100MSDCF  
Date form  
The folder name format is as follows: folder number + Y (the  
last digit)/MM/DD.  
Example: 10090405 (Folder name: 100, date: 04/05/2009)  
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Creating a new folder  
You can create a folder in a memory card for recording images.  
A new folder is created with a number incremented one higher than the  
largest number currently used, and the folder becomes the current recording  
folder.  
MENU button t  
2 t [New folder]  
Selecting the recording folder  
When a standard form folder is selected and there are two or more folders,  
you can select the recording folder to be used to record images.  
MENU button t  
2 t [Select folder]t Select the desired  
folder  
Note  
• You cannot select the folder when you select the setting [Date form].  
Formatting the memory card  
Note that formatting irrevocably erases all data on a memory card,  
including protected images.  
MENU button t  
1 t [Format]t [OK]  
Notes  
• During the format, the access lamp lights up. Do not eject the memory card while the  
lamp is lit.  
• Format the memory card using the camera. If you format it on a computer, the  
memory card may not be usable with the camera, depending on the format type used.  
• Formatting may take several minutes depending on the memory card.  
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Changing the noise reduction setting  
Disabling the noise reduction during long exposure  
shootings  
When you set the shutter speed to a second or longer (Long exposure  
shooting), noise reduction is turned on for the same duration that the shutter  
is open.  
This is to reduce the grainy noise typical in a long exposure. When noise  
reduction is in progress, a message appears and you cannot take another  
picture. Select [On] to prioritize the image quality. Select [Off] to prioritize  
the timing of shooting.  
MENU button t  
2 t [Long exp.NR] t [Off]  
Notes  
• Noise reduction is not performed on continuous shooting, continuous bracketing, or  
continuous self-timer images even when it is set to [On].  
• When the exposure mode is set to AUTO or Scene Selection, you cannot turn off  
noise reduction.  
Disabling the noise reduction at high ISO sensitivity  
settings  
When shooting with the ISO set at 1600 or above, the camera reduces the  
noise that becomes more noticeable when the camera sensitivity is high.  
Select [On] to prioritize the image quality. Select [Off] to prioritize the  
timing of shooting.  
MENU button t  
2 t [High ISO NR] t [Off]  
Notes  
• Noise reduction is not performed on continuous shooting, continuous bracketing, or  
continuous self-timer images even when it is set to [On].  
• When the exposure mode is set to AUTO or Scene Selection, you cannot turn off  
noise reduction.  
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Changing the functions of the control dial  
Changing the function of the control dial  
When the recording mode is M (Manual exposure), you can set the camera  
so that the adjustable item (the shutter speed or the aperture value) can be  
selected using only the control dial.  
It is convenient if you select the most commonly-used item when adjusting  
the exposure.  
MENU button t  
1 t [Ctrl dial setup] t Select the desired  
setting  
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Changing other settings  
Setting the sound on/off  
Selects the sound produced when the shutter is locked, during self-timer  
countdown, etc.  
MENU button t  
3 t [Audio signals] t Select the desired  
setting  
Selecting the background color of the screen display  
You can select the background color of the LCD monitor from [Black],  
[White], [Brown], or [Pink].  
MENU button t  
1 t [Display Color] t Select the desired  
setting  
Removing the Help Guide from the screen  
You can turn off the Help Guide that is displayed when you operate the  
camera. This is convenient when you want to perform the next operation  
quickly.  
MENU button t  
1 t [Help Guide disp.] t [Off]  
Setting the time to turn the camera to the power save mode  
You can set different time intervals for the camera to switch to power save  
mode (Power save). Pressing the shutter button halfway down returns the  
camera to the shooting mode.  
MENU button t  
1 t [Power save] t Select the desired  
time  
Note  
• Regardless of the setting here, the camera turns to power save mode after 30 minutes  
when the camera is connected to a TV or the drive mode is set to (Remote  
Commander).  
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Setting the date  
Resets the date. See page 23 for details.  
MENU button t  
2 t [Date/Time setup] t Set up the date  
and time  
Selecting the language  
MENU button t  
2 t [ Language] t Select the language  
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Setting the LCD monitor  
Setting the brightness of the LCD monitor manually  
MENU button t  
1 t [LCD brightness] t Select the desired  
setting  
Setting the displayed time of the image right after shooting  
(Auto review)  
You can check the recorded image on the LCD monitor right after the  
shooting. You can change the displayed time.  
MENU button t  
1 t [Auto review] t Select the desired  
setting  
Note  
• In auto review, the image will not be displayed in the vertical position even if  
[PlaybackDisplay] is set to [Auto rotate] (page 94).  
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Keeping the LCD monitor tuned on while looking into the  
viewfinder  
In the default setting, while looking into the viewfinder, the LCD monitor  
is turned off to prevent the battery pack from wearing down.  
If you want to turn on the LCD monitor while looking into the viewfinder,  
select [Off].  
MENU button t  
1 t [Auto off w/ VF] t [Off]  
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Confirming the version of the camera  
Displaying the version  
Displays the version of your camera. Confirm the version when a firmware  
update is released.  
MENU button t  
3 t [Version]  
Note  
• An update can be performed only when the battery level is  
(three remaining  
battery icons) or more. We recommend that you use a sufficient battery or the AC-  
PW10AM AC Adaptor (sold separately).  
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Resetting to the default  
You can reset the main functions of the camera.  
MENU button t  
3 t [Reset default] t [OK]  
The items to be reset are as follows.  
Items  
Reset to  
Exposure compensation (79)  
Recording information display (35)  
Playback display (94)  
0.0  
Graphic Display  
Single-image screen (with recording  
information)  
Single-shot adv.  
AUTO  
Flash mode (75)  
Autoflash or Flash Off  
Multi segment  
AF-A  
Metering mode (81)  
Autofocus mode (72)  
Custom white balance (84)  
D-RangeOptimizer (86)  
Creative Style (86)  
AWB (Auto white balance)  
5500K  
Standard  
Standard  
Recording menu  
Items  
Reset to  
L:10M  
3:2  
Image size (108)  
Aspect ratio (108)  
Fine  
0.0  
Flash compens. (80)  
AF illuminator (77)  
Long exp.NR (112)  
High ISO NR (112)  
Auto  
On  
On  
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Custom menu  
Items  
Reset to  
On  
Eye-Start AF (71)  
Ctrl dial setup (113)  
Red eye reduc. (77)  
Shutter speed  
Off  
2 sec  
On  
Playback menu  
Items  
Reset to  
Off  
Specify Printing – Date imprint (139)  
Slide show – Repeat (97)  
PlaybackDisplay (94)  
3 sec  
Off  
Auto rotate  
Setup menu  
Items  
Reset to  
0
LCD brightness (116)  
10 sec  
On  
Display Color (114)  
Help Guide disp. (114)  
File number (110)  
Folder name (110)  
USB connection (122, 138)  
Audio signals (114)  
White  
On  
Series  
Standard form  
Mass Storage  
On  
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Viewing images on a computer  
Copying images to your computer  
This section describes how to copy images in a memory card to a computer  
connected using a USB cable.  
Recommended computer environment  
The following environment is recommended for a computer connected to  
the camera to import images.  
x Windows  
OS (pre-installed): Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional SP4/ Windows  
XP*1 SP3/Windows Vista*2 SP1  
• Operation is not assured in an environment based on an upgrade of the  
operating systems described above or in a multi-boot environment.  
*1 64-bit editions and Starter (Edition) are not supported.  
*2 Starter (Edition) is not supported.  
USB jack: Provided as standard  
x Macintosh  
OS (pre-installed): Mac OS X (v10.1.3 – v10.5)  
USB jack: Provided as standard  
Notes on connecting your camera to a computer  
• Operations are not guaranteed for all the recommended computer environments  
mentioned above.  
• If you connect two or more USB devices to a single computer at the same time, some  
devices, including your camera, may not operate, depending on the types of USB  
devices you are using.  
• Operations are not guaranteed when using a USB hub or an extension cable.  
• Connecting your camera using a USB interface that is compatible with Hi-Speed  
USB (USB 2.0 compliant) allows advanced transfer (high speed transfer) as this  
camera is compatible with Hi-Speed USB (USB 2.0 compliant).  
• When your computer resumes from a suspend or sleep mode, communication  
between your camera and your computer may not recover at the same time.  
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Stage 1: Connecting the camera and your computer  
1 Insert a memory card with recorded images into the camera.  
2 Select the type of memory card you want to copy images from  
using the memory card switch.  
3 Insert the sufficiently charged battery pack in the camera, or  
connect the camera to a wall outlet (wall socket) with the AC  
Adaptor (sold separately).  
• When you copy images to your computer using an insufficiently charged  
battery pack, copying may fail or image data may become corrupted if the  
battery pack shuts down too soon.  
4 Turn on the camera and the computer.  
5 Check that [USB connection] in  
3 is set to [Mass Storage].  
6 Connect the camera and your  
computer.  
1 To the USB  
terminal  
The AutoPlay wizard appears on the  
desktop.  
USB cable  
2 To the  
USB terminal  
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Stage 2: Copying images to a computer  
For Windows  
This section describes an example of copying images to a “Documents”  
(For Windows XP: “My Documents”) folder.  
When you use the supplied “PMB” software, you can copy images easily  
1 Click [Open folder to view files]  
(For Windows XP: [Open folder to  
view files] t [OK]) as the wizard  
screen appears automatically on  
the desktop.  
• When the wizard screen does not  
appear, click [Computer] (For  
Windows XP: [My Computer]) t  
[Removable Disk].  
2 Double-click [DCIM].  
• You can also import images directly using “PMB.”  
3 Double-click the folder where the  
image files you want to copy are  
stored.  
Then, right-click an image file to  
display the menu and click  
[Copy].  
• On the storage destination of the image  
files, see page 127.  
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4 Double-click the [Documents]  
folder. Then, right-click on the  
“Documents” window to display  
the menu and click [Paste].  
The image files are copied to the  
“Documents” folder.  
• When an image with the same file  
name exists in the copy destination  
folder, the overwrite confirmation  
message appears. When you overwrite  
an existing image with a new one, the  
original file data is deleted. To copy an  
image file to the computer without  
overwriting, change the file name to a  
different name and then copy the image  
file. However, note that if you change  
the file name, you may not be able to  
play back that image with your camera  
For Macintosh  
1 Double-click the newly recognized icon t [DCIM] t the  
folder where the images you want to copy are stored.  
2 Drag and drop the image files to the hard disk icon.  
The image files are copied to the hard disk.  
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Viewing images on your computer  
For Windows  
This section describes the procedure for viewing copied images in the  
“Documents” (For Windows XP: “My Documents”) folder.  
To view RAW images, the supplied “Image Data Converter SR” software  
1 Click [Start] t [Documents].  
• If you are using Windows 2000,  
double-click [My Documents] on the  
desktop.  
2 Double-click the desired image file.  
The image is displayed.  
For Macintosh  
Double-click the hard disk icon t the desired image file to open  
the image file.  
Deleting the USB connection  
Perform each procedure for Windows or Macintosh listed below  
beforehand when:  
• Disconnecting the USB cable.  
• Removing the memory card.  
• Turning off the camera.  
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x For Windows  
Double-click  
on the tasktray, then click  
(USB Mass Storage Device)  
t [Stop]. Confirm the device on the confirmation window, then click  
[OK].  
The device is disconnected.  
x For Macintosh  
Drag and drop the drive icon or the icon of the memory card to the  
“Trash” icon.  
The camera is disconnected from the computer.  
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Image file storage destinations and file names  
The image files recorded with your camera are grouped as folders on the  
memory card.  
Example: viewing folders on Windows Vista  
AFolders containing image data recorded  
using this camera. (The first three digits  
show the folder number.)  
BYou can create a folder in date form  
• You cannot record/play back any images in  
the “MISC” folder.  
• Image files are named as follows. ssss  
(file number) stands for any number within  
the range of 0001 to 9999. The numerical  
portions of the name of a RAW data file and  
its corresponding JPEG file are the same.  
– JPEG files: DSC0ssss.JPG  
– JPEG files (Adobe RGB):  
_DSCssss.JPG  
– RAW data file (other than Adobe RGB):  
DSC0ssss.ARW  
– RAW data file (Adobe RGB):  
_DSCssss.ARW  
• The extension may not be displayed  
depending on the computer.  
Copying images stored on a computer to a memory card  
and viewing the images  
This section describes the process using a Windows computer as an  
example. Step 1 is not necessary if the file name has not been changed.  
When you use the supplied “PMB” software, you can copy images easily  
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1 Right-click the image file, then  
click [Rename]. Change the file  
name to “DSC0ssss.”  
• Enter a number from 0001 to 9999 for  
ssss.  
• If the overwrite confirmation message  
appears, enter a different number.  
• An extension may be displayed  
depending on the computer settings.  
The extension for images is JPG. Do  
not change the extension.  
2 Copy the image file to the  
memory card folder in the  
following order.  
1 Right-click the image file, then click  
[Copy].  
2 Double-click [Removable Disk] in  
[Computer] (For Windows XP: [My  
Computer]).  
3 Right-click the [sssMSDCF]  
folder in the [DCIM] folder, then click  
[Paste].  
sss stands for any number within  
the range of 100 to 999.  
Notes  
• You may be unable to play back some images depending on the image size.  
• When an image file has been processed by a computer or when the image file was  
recorded using a model other than that of your camera, playback on your camera is  
not guaranteed.  
• When there is no folder, first create a folder with your camera (page 111) and then  
copy the image file.  
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Using the software  
To utilize images recorded with the camera, the following software is  
provided:  
• Sony Image Data Suite  
“Image Data Converter SR”  
“Image Data Lightbox SR”  
• Sony Picture Utility  
“PMB” (Picture Motion Browser)  
Note  
• “PMB” is not compatible with Macintosh computers.  
Recommended computer environment  
x Windows  
Recommended environment for using “Image Data Converter SR Ver.3”/  
“Image Data Lightbox SR”  
OS (pre-installed): Microsoft Windows XP*1 SP3/Windows Vista*2 SP1  
*1 64-bit editions and Starter (Edition) are not supported.  
*2 Starter (Edition) is not supported.  
CPU/Memory: Pentium 4 or faster is recommended, RAM 1 GB or more is  
recommended.  
Display: 1024 × 768 dots or more  
Recommended environment for using “PMB”  
OS (pre-installed): Microsoft Windows XP*1 SP3/Windows Vista*2 SP1  
*1 64-bit editions and Starter (Edition) are not supported.  
*2 Starter (Edition) is not supported.  
CPU/Memory: Pentium III 500 MHz or faster, 256 MB of RAM or more  
(Recommended: Pentium III 800 MHz or faster and 512 MB of RAM or  
more)  
Hard Disk: Disk space required for installation—500 MB or more  
Display: 1024 × 768 dots or more  
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x Macintosh  
Recommended environment for using “Image Data Converter SR Ver.3”/  
“Image Data Lightbox SR”  
OS (pre-installed): Mac OS X (v10.4/v10.5)  
CPU: Power PC G4/G5 series (1.0 GHz or faster is recommended)/Intel  
Core Solo/Core Duo/Core 2 Duo or faster  
Memory: 1 GB or more is recommended.  
Display: 1024 × 768 dots or more  
Installing the software  
x Windows  
• Log on as Administrator.  
1 Turn on your computer, and insert  
the CD-ROM (supplied) into the  
CD-ROM drive.  
The installation menu screen appears.  
• If it does not appear, double-click  
[Computer] (For Windows XP: [My  
Computer]) t  
(SONYPICTUTIL)  
t [Install.exe].  
• Under Windows Vista, the AutoPlay  
screen may appear. Select “Run  
Install.exe” and follow the instructions  
that appear on the screen to proceed  
with the installation.  
2 Click [Install].  
• Verify that both “Sony Image Data Suite” and “Sony Picture Utility” are  
checked and follow the instructions on the screen.  
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3 Remove the CD-ROM after the installation is complete.  
The following software is installed and shortcut icons appear on the desktop.  
• Sony Image Data Suite  
“Image Data Converter SR”  
“Image Data Lightbox SR”  
• Sony Picture Utility  
“PMB”  
“PMB Guide”  
x Macintosh  
• Log on as Administrator.  
1 Turn on your Macintosh computer, and insert the CD-ROM  
(supplied) into the CD-ROM drive.  
2 Double-click the CD-ROM icon.  
3 Copy the [IDS_INST.pkg] file in the [MAC] folder to the hard  
disk icon.  
4 Double-click the [IDS_INST.pkg] file in the copy-to folder.  
• Follow the instructions on the screen to complete the installation.  
Note  
• When the restart confirmation message appears, restart the computer following the  
instructions on the screen.  
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Using “Image Data Converter SR”  
Note  
• If you save an image as RAW data, the image is saved in the ARW2.1 format.  
With “Image Data Converter SR” you can:  
• Edit images recorded in RAW format with various corrections, such as  
tone curve, and sharpness.  
• Adjust images with white balance, exposure, and creative style, etc.  
• Save the images displayed and edited on a computer. You can either save  
the image as RAW format or save it in the general file format.  
• For details on “Image Data Converter SR,” refer to Help.  
To start Help, click [Start] t [All Programs] t [Sony Image Data Suite]  
t [Help] t [Image Data Converter SR Ver.3].  
To start up/exit “Image Data Converter SR”  
x Windows  
Double-click the shortcut of “Image Data Converter SR Ver.3” on the  
desktop.  
When starting up from the Start menu, click [Start] t [All Programs] t  
[Sony Image Data Suite] t [Image Data Converter SR Ver.3].  
To exit, click the  
button on the upper-right corner of the screen.  
x Macintosh  
Double-click [Image Data Converter SR Ver.3] in the [Sony Image Data  
Suite] folder from the [Applications] folder.  
To exit, click a quit item from the [IDC SR] menu.  
Using “Image Data Lightbox SR”  
With “Image Data Lightbox SR” you can:  
• Display and compare RAW/JPEG images recorded with this camera.  
• Rate the images on a scale of five.  
• Set color labels and so on.  
• Display an image with “Image Data Converter SR” and make adjustments  
to it.  
• For details on “Image Data Lightbox SR,” refer to Help.  
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To start Help from the Start menu, click [Start] t [All Programs] t  
[Sony Image Data Suite] t [Help] t [Image Data Lightbox SR].  
To start up/exit “Image Data Lightbox SR”  
x Windows  
Double-click [Image Data Lightbox SR] on the desktop.  
When starting up from the Start menu, click [Start] t [All Programs] t  
[Sony Image Data Suite] t [Image Data Lightbox SR].  
To exit, click the  
button on the upper-right corner of the screen.  
The dialogue used for saving a collection appears.  
x Macintosh  
Double-click [Image Data Lightbox SR] in the [Sony Image Data Suite]  
folder from the [Applications] folder.  
To exit, click a quit item from the [Image Data Lightbox SR] menu.  
Using “PMB”  
Note  
• “PMB” is not compatible with Macintosh computers.  
With “PMB” you can:  
• Import images shot with the camera and  
display them on the computer.  
• Organize images on the computer on a  
calendar by shooting date to view them.  
• Retouch (Red Eye Correction, etc.),  
print, and send still images as e-mail  
attachments, change the shooting date  
and more.  
• Print or save still images with the date.  
• Create a data disc using a CD burner drive or DVD burner drive.  
• For details on “PMB,” refer to “PMB Guide.”  
To start “PMB Guide,” double-click the shortcut of  
(PMB Guide) on  
the desktop. When starting up from the start menu, click [Start] t [All  
Programs] t [Sony Picture Utility] t [Help] t [PMB Guide].  
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To start up/exit “PMB”  
Double-click the  
(PMB) icon on the desktop.  
Or, from the Start menu: Click [Start] t [All Programs] t [Sony Picture  
Utility] t [PMB].  
To exit the “PMB,” click  
button on the upper-right corner of the screen.  
Note  
• The confirmation message of the Information tool appears on the screen when  
starting “PMB” for the first time. Select [Start]. This function informs you of news,  
such as software updates. You can change the setting later.  
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Printing images  
Specifying DPOF  
Using the camera, you can specify the images and the number of images to  
print before you print images at a shop or with your printer. Follow the  
procedure below.  
DPOF specifications are left with images after printing. It is recommended  
that you unspecify them after printing.  
Specifying /unspecifying DPOF on selected images  
DPOF specifications can be operated either using the Fn button or the  
MENU button. Here operation using the Fn button is described.  
1 Fn button t [Specify Printing] t [DPOF setup] t [Marked  
images] t [OK]  
2 Select the image with b/B on the control button.  
3 Select the number of sheets with the center of the control  
button.  
• To unspecify DPOF, set the number to “0.”  
4 Press the Fn button.  
5 Select [OK] with v on the control button, then press the center  
of the control button.  
Notes  
• You cannot specify DPOF on RAW data files.  
• You can specify any number up to 9.  
Specifying/unspecifying DPOF on all the images  
Fn button t [Specify Printing] t [DPOF setup] t [All images]  
or [Cancel all] t [OK] t [OK]  
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• You can select a value for the number of images to be printed after you  
have selected [All images]. The same value will be used for all images.  
Dating images  
You can date images when printing them. The position of the date (inside  
or outside the image, character size, etc.) depends on your printer.  
Fn button t [Specify Printing] t [Date imprint] t [On]  
Note  
• This function may not be provided, depending on the printer.  
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Printing images by connecting the  
camera to a PictBridge compliant printer  
Even if you do not have a computer, you  
can print images shot using your camera  
by connecting the camera directly to a  
PictBridge compliant printer.  
“PictBridge” is based on the CIPA  
standard. (CIPA: Camera & Imaging  
Products Association)  
Note  
• You cannot print RAW images.  
Stage 1: Setting the camera  
Note  
• It is recommended to use the AC Adaptor (sold separately) to prevent the power  
from turning off partway through printing.  
1 MENU button t  
3 t [USB connection] t [PTP]  
2 Turn the camera off and insert the memory card that the images  
have been recorded on.  
3 Select the type of memory card you want to print images from  
using the memory card switch.  
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Stage 2: Connecting the camera to the printer  
1 Connect the camera to the printer.  
1 To the  
USB terminal  
USB cable  
2 To the  
USB terminal  
2 Turn on your camera and the printer.  
The screen used for selecting images you want to print appears.  
Stage 3: Printing  
1 Select the image to print with b/B on the control button, then  
press the center of the control button.  
• To cancel, press the center again.  
2 Repeat step 1 if you want to print other images.  
3 Press the MENU button and set up each item.  
• For details on setting items, see “PictBridge menu.”  
4 Select [Print] t [OK] in the menu, then press the center of the  
control button.  
The image is printed.  
• After the screen indicating that the print is completed appears, press the  
center of the control button.  
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To cancel the print  
During printing, pressing the center of the control button cancels the print.  
Remove the USB cable or turn off the camera. When you want to print  
again, follow the procedure (Stages 1 to 3) above.  
PictBridge menu  
Print  
Prints the selected images. For details, see “Stage 3: Printing.”  
Set print q’ty  
You can specify the number of prints, up to 20. The same number of prints  
is specified on all the selected images.  
Paper size  
Auto  
Printer setup  
89×127 mm  
9×13cm/3.5"×5"  
Hagaki  
100×147 mm  
10×15 cm  
10×15cm  
4"×6"  
101.6×152.4 mm  
105×148.5 mm  
127×178 mm  
216×279.4 mm  
210×297 mm  
297×420 mm  
A6/4.1"×5.8"  
13×18cm/5"×7"  
Letter  
A4/8.3"×11.7"  
A3/11.7"×16.5"  
Date imprint  
Day and time  
Date  
Attaches the date and time.  
Attaches the date.  
Off  
Does not attach the date.  
Unmark all  
After the message appears, select [OK], then press the center of the control  
button. on each image is cleared after printing images. When you cancel  
your specification without printing images, select this item.  
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Others  
Sensitivity Range  
0 to 18 EV (at ISO 100  
equivalent)  
Specifications  
AF illuminator  
Camera  
Approx. 1 to 5 m (3.3 to  
16.4 feet)  
[System]  
Camera Type  
[Viewfinder]  
Digital Single Lens Reflex  
Camera with built-in flash  
and interchangeable lenses  
Type  
Fixed eye-level penta-  
Dach-mirror  
Field of View  
0.95  
Lens  
All of α Lenses  
Magnification  
[Image sensor]  
0.83 × with 50 mm lens at  
Total pixel number of camera  
infinity, –1 m–1  
Approx. 10 800 000 pixels  
Eye Relief Approximately 16.5 mm  
from the eyepiece,  
Effective pixel number of camera  
Approx. 10 200 000 pixels  
10.9 mm from the eyepiece  
frame at –1 diopter  
Image format  
(–1 m–1)  
23.6×15.8 mm (APS-C  
format) Interlace scan  
Primary Color  
Dioptor Adjustment  
–2.5 to +1.0 m–1  
[SteadyShot]  
[Exposure control]  
Metering Cell  
SPC  
System  
Image sensor-shift  
mechanism  
SteadyShot Compensation capability  
Approximately 2.5 to 3.5  
EV decrease in shutter  
speed (varies according to  
shooting conditions and  
lens used)  
Metering method  
40-segment honeycomb-  
pattern  
Metering Range  
1 to 20 EV (3 to 20 EV  
with Spot metering), (at  
ISO 100 with F1.4 lens)  
[Anti-Dust]  
System  
Charge protection coating  
on Low-Pass Filter and  
image sensor-shift  
mechanism  
ISO sensitivity (Recommended  
exposure index)  
AUTO, ISO 100 to 3200  
Exposure compensation  
2.0 EV (1/3 EV step)  
[Auto Focus System]  
System  
TTL phase-detection  
system, CCD line sensors  
(9 points, 8 lines with  
[Shutter]  
Type  
Electronically-controlled,  
vertical-traverse, focal-  
plane type  
center cross-hair sensor)  
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Speed range 1/4000 second to 30  
seconds, bulb, (1/3 EV  
step)  
PRINT Image Matching III  
Compatible  
Dimensions Approx. 128 × 97 ×  
67.5 mm (5 1/8 × 3 7/8 ×  
2 3/4 inches) (W/H/D,  
Flash sync speed  
1/160 second  
excluding protrusions)  
[Built-In-Flash]  
Flash G.No.  
Mass  
Approx.450 g (15.9 oz)  
(without batteries, memory  
card and body accessories)  
GN 10 (in meters at ISO  
100)  
Operating temperature  
0 to 40°C (32 to 104°F)  
Recycling time  
Approx. 4 seconds  
File format JPEG (DCF Ver. 2.0, Exif  
Ver. 2.21, MPF Baseline)  
compliant, DPOF  
Flash coverage  
Covering 18 mm lens  
(focal length that the lens  
indicates)  
compatible  
USB communication  
Hi-Speed USB (USB 2.0  
compliant)  
Flash compensation  
2.0 EV (1/3 EV step)  
[Recording media]  
BC-VH1 Battery charger  
Input rating 100 V – 240 V AC, 50/60  
Hz, 4 W  
“Memory Stick PRO Duo”  
media, SD memory card,  
SDHC memory card  
Output rating  
[LCD monitor]  
8.4 V DC, 0.28 A  
LCD panel 6.7 cm (2.7 type) TFT  
drive  
Operating temperature range  
0 to 40°C (32 to 104°F)  
Total number of dots  
Storage temperature range  
–20 to +60°C (–4 to  
+140°F)  
230 400 (960 × 240) dots  
[Input/output terminals]  
Maximum dimensions  
Approx. 60 × 25 × 95 mm  
(2 3/8 × 1× 3 3/4 inches)  
(W/H/D)  
USB  
miniB  
HDMI  
HDMI type C minijack  
[Power, general]  
Used battery pack  
Mass  
Approx. 75 g (2.6 oz)  
Rechargeable battery pack  
NP-FH50  
[Others]  
PictBridge Compatible  
Exif Print Compatible  
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On focal length  
Rechargeable battery pack  
NP-FH50  
The picture angle of this camera is  
narrower than that of a 35 mm-format  
film camera. You can find the  
approximate equivalent of the focal  
length of a 35 mm-format film  
camera, and shoot with the same  
picture angle, by increasing the focal  
length of your lens by half.  
Used battery  
Lithium-ion battery  
Maximum voltage  
DC 8.4 V  
Nominal voltage  
DC 6.8 V  
Maximum charge current  
1.75 A  
For example, by using a 50 mm lens,  
you can get the approximate  
equivalent of a 75 mm lens of a 35  
mm-format film camera.  
Maximum charge voltage  
DC 8.4 V  
Capacity  
On image data compatibility  
• This camera conforms with DCF  
(Design rule for Camera File  
system) universal standard  
established by JEITA (Japan  
Electronics and Information  
Technology Industries  
Typical 6.1 Wh (900 mAh)  
Minimum 5.9 Wh (870 mAh)  
Maximum dimensions  
Approx. 31.8 × 18.5 × 45.0  
mm (1 5/16 × 3/4 × 1 13/16  
inches) (W/H/D)  
Mass  
Approx. 50 g (1.8 oz)  
Association).  
• Playback of images recorded with  
your camera on other equipment  
and playback of images recorded or  
edited with other equipment on  
your camera are not guaranteed.  
Design and specifications are subject  
to change without notice.  
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Trademarks  
is a trademark of Sony  
Corporation.  
• Adobe is a registered trademark or  
a trademark of Adobe Systems  
Incorporated in the United States  
and/or other countries.  
• D-Range Optimizer Advanced uses  
technology provided by Apical  
Limited.  
• In addition, system and product  
names used in this manual are, in  
general, trademarks or registered  
trademarks of their respective  
developers or manufacturers.  
However, the ™ or ® marks are not  
used in all cases in this manual.  
• “Memory Stick,”  
Stick PRO,”  
, “Memory  
,
“Memory Stick Duo,”  
, “Memory Stick  
,
PRO Duo,”  
“Memory Stick PRO-HG Duo,”  
, “Memory  
Stick Micro,” “MagicGate,” and  
are trademarks of  
Sony Corporation.  
• “InfoLITHIUM” is a trademark of  
Sony Corporation.  
• “PhotoTV HD” is a trademark of  
Sony Corporation.  
• Microsoft, Windows, and Windows  
Vista are either registered  
trademarks or trademarks of  
Microsoft Corporation in the  
United States and/or other  
countries.  
• HDMI, the HDMI logo and High-  
Definition Multimedia Interface are  
trademarks or registered trademarks  
of HDMI Licensing LLC.  
• Macintosh and Mac OS are  
trademarks or registered trademarks  
of Apple Inc.  
• PowerPC is a registered trademark  
of IBM Corporation in the United  
States.  
• The SDHC logo is a trademark.  
• MultiMediaCard is a trademark of  
MultiMediaCard Association.  
• Intel, Intel Core, MMX, and  
Pentium are trademarks or  
registered trademarks of Intel  
Corporation.  
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Troubleshooting  
If you experience trouble with your camera, try the following solutions.  
Check the items on pages 144 to 152. Consult your Sony dealer or local  
authorized Sony service facility.  
1
Check the following items.  
2
Remove the battery pack, and insert the battery pack again after  
about one minute, and turn on the power.  
3
Reset the settings (page 119).  
4
Consult your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility.  
Battery pack and power  
The battery pack cannot be installed.  
• As you insert the battery pack, use the tip of the battery pack to push the  
lock lever (page 15).  
• Check the model number of the battery pack (pages 11, 16).  
The remaining battery indicator is incorrect, or sufficient remaining  
battery indicator is displayed but the power runs out too quickly.  
• This phenomenon occurs when you use the camera in an extremely hot or  
cold location (page 156).  
• The battery pack is discharged. Install a charged battery pack (page 12).  
• The battery pack is dead (page 16). Replace it with a new one.  
Cannot turn on the camera.  
• Install the battery pack correctly (page 15).  
• The battery pack is discharged. Install a charged battery pack (page 12).  
• The battery pack is dead (page 16). Replace it with a new one.  
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The power turns off suddenly.  
• If you do not operate the camera for given period of time, the camera turns  
to power saving mode and nearly shuts down. To cancel the power save,  
operate the camera, such as pressing the shutter button halfway down  
The CHARGE lamp flashes when charging the battery pack.  
• Remove and re-insert the battery pack correctly.  
• Charge the battery pack under the suitable temperatures between 10 and  
30°C (50 and 86°F).  
Shooting images  
Nothing is displayed on the LCD monitor when the power is turned on.  
• In the default setting, the LCD monitor will turn off if no operation is  
registered for more than 10 seconds to minimize the battery consumption.  
The image is not clear in the viewfinder.  
• Adjust the diopter scale properly using the diopter-adjustment dial  
The image has not been recorded.  
• A memory card is not inserted.  
The shutter does not release.  
• You are using a memory card with a write-protect switch, and the switch is  
set to the LOCK position. Set the switch to the recording position.  
• The position of the memory card switch is wrong. Set it to the correct  
position (page 20).  
• Check the free capacity of the memory card (page 27). If it is full, do one of  
the following:  
– Delete unnecessary images (page 102).  
– Change the memory card.  
• You cannot record images while charging the built-in flash (page 75).  
• The shutter cannot be released when the subject is out of focus.  
• The lens is not attached properly. Attach the lens properly (page 18).  
• When an astronomical telescope, etc., is attached to the camera, set the  
recording mode to M and do your shooting.  
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• The subject may require special focusing (page 70). Use the focus-lock or  
manual focus function (pages 71, 74).  
Recording takes a long time.  
• The noise reduction function is turned on (page 112). This is not a  
malfunction.  
• You are shooting in RAW mode (page 109). Since the RAW data file is  
large, the RAW mode shooting may take time.  
The image is out of focus.  
• The subject is too close. Check the minimum focal distance of the lens.  
• You are shooting in manual focus mode, set the focus mode lever to AF  
(autofocus) (page 69).  
• When the focus mode switch is equipped with the lens, set it to AF.  
• Ambient light is insufficient.  
Eye-Start AF does not work.  
• Set [Eye-Start AF] to [On] (page 71).  
• Press the shutter button halfway down.  
The flash does not work.  
• The flash mode is set to [Autoflash]. If you want to make sure the flash fires  
without fail, set the flash mode to [Fill-flash] (page 75).  
Fuzzy specks appear in images shot using the flash.  
• Dust in the air reflected the flash light and appeared in the image. This is  
not a malfunction.  
The flash takes too long to recharge.  
• The flash has been fired in succession in a short period. When the flash has  
been fired in succession, the recharging process may take longer than usual  
to avoid overheating of the camera.  
A picture taken with the flash is too dark.  
• If the subject is beyond the flash range (the distance that the flash can  
reach), the pictures will be dark because the flash light does not reach the  
subject. If the ISO is changed, the flash range also changes with it  
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• In the following cases, the image may be dark. Remove these accessories,  
then shoot.  
– An ND filter or a PL filter.  
– A diffuser.  
– A wide panel for the HVL-F36AM flash.  
The date and time are recorded incorrectly.  
• Set the correct date and time (pages 23, 115).  
The aperture value and/or shutter speed flashes when you press the  
shutter button halfway down.  
• Since the subject is too bright or too dark, it is beyond the available range of  
the camera. Adjust the setting again.  
The image is whitish (Flare).  
Blurring of light appears on the image (Ghosting).  
• The picture was taken under a strong light source, and excessive light has  
entered the lens. Attach a lens hood (sold separately).  
The corners of the picture are too dark.  
• If any filter or hood is used, take it off and try shooting again. Depending on  
the thickness of the filter and improper attachment of the hood, the filter or  
the hood may partially appear in the image. The optical properties of some  
lenses may cause the periphery of the image to appear too dark (insufficient  
light).  
The eyes of the subject come out red.  
• Activate the red eye reduction function (page 77).  
• Get close to the subject, and shoot the subject within the flash range using  
the flash (page 77).  
Dots appear and remain on the LCD monitor.  
• This is not a malfunction. These dots are not recorded (page 7).  
The image is blurred.  
• The picture was taken in a dark location without the flash, resulting in  
camera shake. The use of a tripod or the flash is recommended (pages 47,  
75).  
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The EV scale b B is flashing in the viewfinder.  
• The subject is too bright or too dark for the metering range of the camera.  
Viewing images  
Your camera cannot play back images.  
• The folder/file name has been changed on your computer (page 127).  
• When an image file has been processed by a computer or when the image  
file was recorded using a model other than that of your camera, playback on  
your camera is not guaranteed.  
• The camera is in USB mode. Delete the USB connection (page 125).  
The image does not appear on the TV screen.  
• Check whether the connection is correct (page 104).  
Deleting/Editing images  
Your camera cannot delete an image.  
• Cancel the protection (page 101).  
You have deleted an image by mistake.  
• Once you have deleted an image, you cannot restore it. We recommend that  
you protect images that you do not want to delete (page 101).  
You cannot mark a DPOF mark.  
• You cannot mark DPOF marks on RAW images.  
Computers  
You do not know if the OS of your computer is compatible with the  
camera.  
• Check “Recommended computer environment” (pages 121, 129).  
Your computer does not recognize your camera.  
• Check that the camera is turned on.  
• When the battery level is low, install the charged battery pack (page 12), or  
use the AC Adaptor (sold separately).  
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• Use the USB cable (supplied) (page 122).  
• Disconnect the USB cable, and connect it again firmly.  
• Set [USB connection] to [Mass Storage] (page 122).  
• Disconnect all equipment other than the camera, the keyboard and the  
mouse from the USB jacks of your computer.  
• Connect the camera directly to your computer without passing through a  
USB hub or other device (page 121).  
You cannot copy images.  
• Make the USB connection by properly connecting the camera with your  
• Follow the designated copy procedure for your OS (page 123).  
• When you shoot images with a memory card formatted by a computer, you  
may not be able to copy the images to a computer. Shoot using a memory  
card formatted by your camera (page 111).  
The image cannot be played back on a computer.  
• If you are using “PMB,” refer to the “PMB Guide.”  
• Consult the computer or software manufacturer.  
After making a USB connection, “PMB” does not start automatically.  
• Make the USB connection after the computer is turned on (page 122).  
You do not know how to operate the software (supplied).  
• See help or the guide of each software.  
Memory card  
Cannot insert a memory card.  
• Insertion direction of the memory card is wrong. Insert it in the correct  
direction (page 20).  
Cannot record on a memory card.  
• The memory card is full. Delete unnecessary images (page 102).  
• An unusable memory card is inserted (page 21).  
You have formatted a memory card by mistake.  
• All the data on the memory card is deleted by formatting. You cannot  
restore it.  
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“Memory Stick PRO Duo” media are not recognized by a computer with a  
“Memory Stick” media slot.  
• If “Memory Stick PRO Duo” media are not supported on your computer’s  
“Memory Stick” media slot, connect the camera to the computer  
(page 122). The computer will recognize the “Memory Stick PRO Duo”  
media.  
Printing  
Also see “PictBridge compliant printer” (as follows) in conjunction with  
the following items.  
The color of the image is strange.  
• When you print the images recorded in Adobe RGB mode using sRGB  
printers that are not compatible with Adobe RGB (DCF2.0/Exif2.21), the  
images are printed at a lower intensity level (page 88).  
Images are printed with both edges cut off.  
• Depending on your printer, the left, right, top, and bottom edges of the  
image may be cut off. Especially when you print an image shot with the  
aspect ratio set to [16:9], the lateral end of the image may be cut off.  
• When printing images using your own printer, cancel the trimming or  
borderless settings. Consult the printer manufacturer as to whether the  
printer provides these functions or not.  
• When having images printed at a digital print shop, ask the shop whether  
they can print the images without cutting off both edges.  
Cannot print images with the date.  
• Using “PMB,” you can print images with date (page 133).  
• This camera does not have a feature for superimposing dates on images.  
However, because the images shot with the camera include information on  
the recording date, you can print images with the date superimposed if the  
printer or the software can recognize Exif information. For compatibility  
with Exif information, consult the manufacturer of the printer or the  
software.  
• When you print images at a shop, images can be printed with the date if you  
ask them to do so.  
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PictBridge compliant printer  
For details, refer to the operating instructions supplied with the printer or  
consult with the manufacturer of the printer.  
A connection cannot be established.  
• The camera cannot be connected directly to a printer that is not compliant  
with the PictBridge standard. Consult the printer manufacturer as to  
whether the printer is compliant with PictBridge or not.  
• Set [USB connection] to [PTP] (page 137).  
• Disconnect and connect the USB cable again. If an error message is  
indicated on the printer, refer to the operating instructions supplied with the  
printer.  
Cannot print images.  
• Check that the camera and the printer are properly connected using the USB  
cable.  
• RAW images cannot be printed.  
• Images shot using cameras other than this camera or images modified with  
a computer may not be printed.  
“---- -- --” is printed on the date-inserted part of the image.  
• Images that do not have the recording data/time information cannot be  
printed with the date inserted. Set [Date imprint] to [Off] and print the  
image again (page 139).  
Cannot print the image at the size selected.  
• Disconnect the USB cable and reconnect it whenever you change the paper  
size after the printer has been connected to the camera.  
• The print setting of the camera differs from that of the printer. Change the  
setting of either the camera (page 139) or the printer.  
Cannot operate the camera after canceling printing.  
• Wait for a while as the printer is carrying out the cancellation. It may take  
some time depending on the printer.  
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Others  
The lens gets fogged.  
• Moisture condensation has occurred. Turn off the camera and leave it for  
about an hour before using it (page 156).  
The message “Set date and time?” appears when you turn on the camera.  
• The camera has been left unused for sometime with a low battery or no  
battery pack. Charge the battery pack and set the date again (pages 23, 156).  
If the date setting is lost every time the battery pack is charged, consult your  
Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility.  
The number of recordable images does not decrease or decreases two at  
a time.  
• This is because the compression rate and the image size after compression  
change depending on the image when you shoot a JPEG image (page 109).  
The setting is reset without the resetting operation.  
• The battery pack was removed when the power switch was set to ON. When  
removing the battery pack, make sure the camera is turned off and the  
access lamp is not illuminated (pages 15, 34).  
The camera does not work properly.  
• Turn off the camera. Remove the battery pack and insert it again. If an AC  
Adaptor (sold separately) is used, disconnect the power cord. If the camera  
is hot, allow it to cool down before trying this corrective procedure. If the  
camera does not work after doing these solutions, consult your Sony dealer  
or local authorized Sony service facility.  
The five bars of the SteadyShot scale flashes.  
• The SteadyShot function does not work. You can continue to shoot but the  
SteadyShot function will not work. Turn the camera off and on. If the  
SteadyShot scale continues to flash, consult your Sony dealer or local  
authorized Sony service facility.  
“--E-” is indicated on the screen.  
• Remove the memory card, and insert it again. If this procedure does not turn  
off the indication, format the memory card.  
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If the message still appears,  
change the memory card.  
Warning messages  
Card error  
• An incompatible memory card is  
inserted or the format has failed.  
If the following messages appear,  
follow the instructions below.  
Incompatible battery. Use correct  
model.  
• An incompatible battery pack is  
being used (page 16).  
Reinsert “Memory Stick.”  
Reinsert SD memory card.  
• The inserted memory card  
cannot be used in your camera.  
• The memory card is damaged.  
• The terminal section of the  
memory card is dirty.  
Set date and time?  
• Set the date and time. If you  
have not used the camera for a  
long time, charge the internal  
rechargeable battery (pages 23,  
156).  
This “Memory Stick” is not  
supported.  
• Use “Memory Stick” media  
available on this camera  
Power insufficient  
• You tried to perform [Cleaning  
mode] when the battery level is  
insufficient. Charge the battery  
pack or use the AC Adaptor  
(sold separately).  
No “Memory Stick” inserted.  
Shutter is locked.  
No SD memory card inserted.  
Shutter is locked.  
Unable to use “Memory Stick.”  
Format?  
Unable to use SD memory card.  
• No memory card of the type  
selected using the memory card  
switch is inserted. Insert a  
memory card, or change the type  
of the memory card using the  
memory card switch.  
Format?  
The memory card was formatted  
on a computer and the file format  
was modified.  
Processing...  
Select [OK], then format the  
memory card. You can use the  
memory card again, however, all  
previous data in the memory card  
is erased. It may take a some time  
to complete the format.  
• When Long exposure noise  
reduction will be done for the  
same amount of time that the  
shutter was open. You cannot do  
any further shooting during this  
reduction.  
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Unable to display.  
Camera overheating. Allow it to  
cool.  
• The camera has become hot  
because you have been shooting  
continuously.  
• Images recorded with other  
cameras or images modified with  
a computer may not be able to be  
displayed.  
Turn the power off. Cool the  
camera and wait until the camera  
is ready to shoot again.  
No lens attached. Shutter is  
locked.  
• The lens is not attached properly,  
or the lens is not attached.  
• When attaching the camera to an  
astronomical telescope or  
something similar, set the  
recording mode to M.  
Camera error  
System error  
• Turn the power off, remove the  
battery pack, then re-insert it. If  
the message appears frequently,  
consult your Sony dealer or local  
authorized Sony service facility.  
No images  
• There is no image in the memory  
card.  
Unable to magnify.  
Unable to rotate image.  
Image protected  
• You tried to delete protected  
images.  
• Images recorded with other cameras  
may not be enlarged or rotated.  
No images changed  
Unable to print.  
• You tried to mark RAW images  
with a DPOF mark.  
• You attempted to protect images  
or specified DPOF without  
changing the specification of  
those images.  
Initializing USB connection...  
Cannot create more folders.  
• A USB connection has been  
established. Do not disconnect  
the USB cable.  
• The folder with a name beginning  
with “999” exists on the memory  
card. You cannot create any  
folders if this is the case.  
Check the connected device.  
• A PictBridge connection cannot  
be established. Disconnect the  
USB cable and connect it again.  
Printing canceled  
• The print job was canceled.  
Disconnect the USB cable or  
turn the camera off.  
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Unable to mark.  
• You attempted to mark RAW  
images on the PictBridge screen.  
Printer error  
• Check the printer.  
• Check if the image you want to  
print is corrupted.  
Printer busy  
• Check the printer.  
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On operating temperatures  
Precautions  
Your camera is designed for use  
under the temperatures between 0 and  
40°C (32 and 104°F). Shooting in  
extremely cold or hot places that  
exceed this range is not  
Do not use/store the camera in  
the following places  
• In an extremely hot, dry or humid  
place  
recommended.  
In places such as in a car parked in  
the sun, the camera body may  
become deformed and this may  
cause a malfunction.  
• Under direct sunlight or near a  
heater  
The camera body may become  
discolored or deformed, and this  
may cause a malfunction.  
• In a location subject to rocking  
vibration  
• Near strong magnetic place  
• In sandy or dusty places  
Be careful not to let sand or dust get  
into the camera. This may cause the  
camera to malfunction, and in some  
cases this malfunction cannot be  
repaired.  
On moisture condensation  
If the camera is brought directly from  
a cold to a warm location, moisture  
may condense inside or outside the  
camera. This moisture condensation  
may cause a malfunction of the  
camera.  
How to prevent moisture  
condensation  
When bringing the camera from a  
cold place to a warm place, seal the  
camera in a plastic bag and allow it to  
adapt to conditions at the new  
location over about an hour.  
If moisture condensation occurs  
Turn off the camera and wait about an  
hour for the moisture to evaporate.  
Note that if you attempt to shoot with  
moisture remaining inside the lens,  
you will be unable to record clear  
images.  
On storing  
Be sure to attach the lens cap or  
body cap when not using the  
camera. When attaching the body  
cap, remove all the dust from the  
cap before placing it on the camera.  
When you purchase the DT 18 – 55  
mm F3.5 – 5.6 SAM Lens Kit,  
purchase the Rear Lens Cap ALC-  
R55 also.  
On the internal rechargeable  
battery  
This camera has an internal  
rechargeable battery for maintaining  
the date and time and other settings  
regardless of whether the power is on  
or off.  
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This rechargeable battery is  
Or it may cause a malfunction of  
your camera.  
continually charged as long as you  
are using the camera. However, if you  
use the camera for only short periods,  
it discharges gradually, and if you do  
not use the camera at all for about 3  
months it becomes completely  
discharged. In this case, be sure to  
charge this rechargeable battery  
before using the camera.  
However, even if this rechargeable  
battery is not charged, you can still  
use the camera as long as you do not  
record the date and time. If the  
camera resets the settings to the  
defaults each time you charge the  
battery, the internal rechargeable  
battery may be dead. Consult your  
Sony dealer or local authorized Sony  
service facility.  
• Do not use the camera near a  
location that generates strong radio  
waves or emits radiation. The  
camera may not be able to record or  
play back properly.  
• Using the camera in sandy or dusty  
locations may cause malfunctions.  
• If moisture condensation occurs,  
remove it before using the camera  
• Do not shake or strike the camera.  
In addition to malfunctions and an  
inability to record images, this may  
render the memory card unusable,  
or cause image data breakdown,  
damage or loss.  
• Clean the flash surface before use.  
The heat of flash emission may  
cause dirt on the flash surface to  
become discolored or to stick to the  
flash surface, resulting in  
Charging method of the internal  
rechargeable battery  
Insert a charged battery pack in the  
camera, or connect the camera to a  
wall outlet (wall socket) using the AC  
Adaptor (sold separately), and leave  
the camera for 24 hours or more with  
the power off.  
insufficient light emission.  
• Keep the camera, supplied  
accessories, etc., out of the reach of  
children. A memory card, etc., may  
be swallowed. If such a problem  
occurs, consult a doctor  
immediately.  
Notes on recording/playback  
• Before you record one-time events,  
make a trial recording to make sure  
that the camera is working  
correctly.  
• This camera is neither dust-proof,  
nor splash-proof, nor water-proof.  
• Do not look at the sun or a strong  
light through a removed lens or the  
viewfinder. This may cause  
irrecoverable damage to your eyes.  
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Index  
Index  
Numerics  
40-segment honeycomb pattern  
A
D
B
E
C
158  
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J
L
F
M
H
N
I
159  
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P
Q
U
R
V
Viewing images on a TV screen  
W
S
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161  
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162  
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