Sony Camcorder 900P User Manual

NTSC/PAL  
MSW-900/900P  
TM  
MPEG IMX CAMCORDER  
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Innovative performance  
in an MPEG IMX camcorder  
High picture quality using MPEG 4:2:2P@ML  
50 Mb/s I-frame compression  
The MSW-900 employs MPEG 4:2:2P@ML recording, which uses a bit rate of 50 Mb/s to provide  
outstanding picture quality. Using MPEG technology, the MSW-900 integrates directly with other  
MPEG devices. Combining this high picture quality with MPEG interoperability, the MSW-900  
seamlessly works in a wide range of applications including ENG and EFP.  
Newly developed Power HADEX CCD  
The latest Sony development in CCD technology, the Power HAD EX, is incorporated in the  
MSW-900 camcorder. This CCD realizes an incredible pixel count of one million picture elements,  
a high signal-to-noise ratio of 65 dB (NTSC)/ 63 dB (PAL) and an extremely low smear level  
( 140 dB, typical). Furthermore, the remarkably high sensitivity of f11 ensures pictures of the highest  
quality – even when shooting under low lighting levels.  
The MSW-900 can output both 525 (NTSC version) or 625 (PAL version) interlaced and progressive  
scan signals to suit emerging programming needs.  
New high-performance DSP LSI  
The MSW-900 employs a newly developed high-performance  
Digital Signal Processing LSI. This device provides comprehensive  
and precise control over the high quality images produced by the  
camcorder. It builds on the sophisticated DSP technology  
developed for Digital Betacam camcorders, making available the  
many attractive features of these camcorders such as accurate  
tonal reproduction and colorimetry, the storage of complex  
parameter setups, and a reduction in power consumption.  
Versatile interfaces  
The MSW-900 provides an analog composite output as standard, with an SDI output board  
(the MSDW-902) available as a plug-in option. An optional composite input board (the MSDW-904) is  
also available for pool feed applications. These optional boards install within the camcorder chassis to  
eliminate the need for an external camera adaptor unit, maintaining the compactness and balance of  
the camcorder.  
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Compact, lightweight, and low power consumption  
The MSW-900 is designed to be extremely compact and lightweight, providing a high level of mobility in  
the field. It weighs approximately 5.3 kg (11 lb. 10 oz.) including a viewfinder, microphone, BP-L60A Li-ion  
battery and BCT-60MX cassette tape.  
With its new-generation LSI, the camcorder achieves a low power consumption of just 27 W.  
Extended recording times  
The MPEG IMX camcorder provides long recording times, up to 60 minutes for NTSC signals and 71  
minutes for PAL. These are achieved by the efficient MPEG compression algorithm, which provides the  
optimum balance between image quality and recording time.  
Loop/interval recording  
The MSDW-903 Picture Cache Board allows two new and extremely useful features to be incorporated  
into the MSW-900.  
Loop recording is a useful function that allows audio and video signals to be buffered in a memory until  
the Record button is pressed. The signals buffered in the memory are recorded to tape at the instant  
the REC button is pressed. This capability can avoid the loss of important scenes that may occur  
before the operator has time to press the Record button. It is especially helpful for news gathering  
applications where a vital, one-off shot, would otherwise be missed. Up to eight seconds of data are  
always buffered for recording.  
Interval recording is also a unique feature of the MSW-900 camcorder, and operates in a choice of two  
modes. In manual mode, up to eight frames are recorded every time the Record button is pressed. In  
auto mode, the camera records frames at predetermined intervals over a predetermined time. In both  
modes the frames are initially stored in the Picture Cache board and when this is full its contents are  
copied to tape. This allows recordings to be made over very long time periods on a single tape and  
minimizes wear of the tape drive mechanism.  
Loop recording  
Cameraman's action  
Tape recording  
Auto interval recording  
Total Time  
(
the decisive  
)
moment  
Push REC button  
Max. 8 sec  
Recorded Time  
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Operational versatility  
User-friendly controls  
Two important aspects of the user-friendly operation of the MSW-900  
are its carefully designed menu structure and the ergonomic design of  
the camcorder body.  
The menu can be displayed in either of two ways, as a user menu or  
sub-menu based system. The user menu can be customized by  
operators for the fastest access to the menus they frequently use.  
The sub-menu based menu makes all menus accessible, each of which  
is categorized into groups such as paint, file and maintenance. This  
structure makes it possible to access any menu quickly, eliminating the  
need to seek a desired menu from the entire list of menus. Individual  
operators are able to choose the menu presentation that they feel  
comfortable to use.  
The elegant body design has been carefully determined to incorporate  
the experience gained from two decades of camcorder operations.  
Previous operators of any Sony Betacam camcorder series will  
immediately feel comfortable and at home with the MSW-900.  
Camera control via 8-pin  
remote connector  
An optional remote control unit,  
the Sony RM-B150, makes it  
possible to remotely control the  
camcorder’s basic functions via  
its 8-pin remote connector.  
Two-channel audio output  
A two-channel audio line output is available  
from the 5-pin XLR connector on the rear of the  
camcorder. This provides two analog audio  
output channels, which are selectable between  
either Channel-1/2 or Channel-3/4.  
Dual optical filters  
The MSW-900 is equipped with dual optical  
filters for Color Correction (CC) and Neutral  
Density (ND) for flexible color and exposure  
control. The CC filters are CROSS, 3200K,  
4300K, and 6300K while the ND filters are  
CLEAR, 1/4ND, 1/16ND, and 1/64ND.  
Assignable function  
Functions frequently used in the field can be  
assigned to a push button and a simple slide  
switch, allowing the operator to make rapid  
changes under field conditions. The following  
functions can be assigned.  
• Push button: off, loop record on/off, test out  
character on/off, marker on/off, re-take, ATW,  
return video, lens return, record switch, turbo switch  
• Slide switch: off, loop record on/off, test out  
character on/off, marker on/off, cam/ext  
*Lens, battery and WRR-855A/855B are optional.  
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Intelligent light system  
An optional portable light (max. 50 W) can be directly attached to the  
camcorder, using a standard lighting connector and a specially  
designed short cable for operation on the comcorder’s battery. The  
light can be switched on and off manually, or automatically  
synchronized with the REC Start function of the camcorder.  
Slot-in mechanism  
accommodates wireless  
microphone receiver  
An optional Sony wireless microphone receiver,  
the WRR-855A/855B, slots  
directly into the camcorder  
body without requiring a  
cable connection. This  
maintains camcorder balance  
and keeps the body compact  
to avoid any loss of mobility.  
Turbo gain  
The MSW-900 provides the Turbo Gain function,  
boosting the gain level up to +48 dB at the  
touch of a button. This makes it possible to  
shoot in extremely low light conditions.  
High-quality audio recordings  
Audio can be recorded in either 20 or 16-bit  
resolution. The recording format provides up to  
four channels of 20-bit mode and eight channels  
in 16-bit mode. Up to four channels can be  
recorded in either mode by the camcorder.  
If recordings are made on channels 1-4 in the  
8-channel, 16-bit mode, then channels 5-8 are  
available for use with a studio VTR. The inputs  
to audio tracks 1-4 can be accessed by any four  
microphones connected to the camcorder  
including the front microphone, and additional  
wired or wireless microphones.  
The camcorder utilizes a 20-bit A/D converter  
instead of the 16-bit type to maximize sound  
quality.  
Memory Stick system stores  
camera setup parameters  
The MSW-900 incorporates the Sony “Memory Stick”  
system for the storage and recall of setup parameters.  
This is an easy, effective system for storing and recalling  
camera parameters for individual scenes, plus individual  
operators’ camera setup preferences that include the  
settings of assignable switches.  
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Creative versatility  
Multi-matrix function  
Triple Skin Tone Detail control  
Unlike conventional color correction or matrix control, the  
Multi-matrix function allows color adjustments to be  
applied over a color and/or hue range as specified by the  
operator. The color spectrum is divided into 16 areas of  
adjustment, where the hue and/or saturation of each area  
can be adjusted. This provides interesting in-camera color  
effects – similar to secondary color correction.  
Skin Tone Detail allows control of image enhancement  
within user specified color tones. The MSW-900 camcorder  
allows enhancement to be set independently for up to  
three distinct color and/or hue ranges.  
The conventional use of Skin Tone Detail correction is to  
reduce the image enhancement in areas of skin tone. With  
the MSW-900, correction is not restricted to areas of skin  
tones and can be set to apply to any three color areas.  
Image enhancement within those three areas can be  
increased or decreased relative to the overall image  
enhancement of a given scene.  
Electronic Soft Focus  
The Electronic Soft Focus included in the camcorder  
applies an effect similar to using an optical soft-focus  
filter – but in a much more convenient way. Electronic Soft  
Focus uses the detail signal to reduce, rather than  
increase, the sharpness of the picture. By subtracting the  
detail signal from the original signal (as opposed to adding  
it as in conventional image enhancement), Electronic Soft  
Focus is able to provide a picture that is “softer” than that  
achieved when detail is switched off completely.  
Electronic Soft Focus can be used in conjunction with Skin  
Tone Detail to only change the sharpness within a specific  
color or hue range.  
Multi-matrix ON  
TM  
TruEye processor  
The Sony TruEye processor is one of the most innovative  
features of Sony digital signal processing technology. This  
technology makes it possible to virtually eliminate hue  
distortion, particularly obvious in highlight conditions that  
result from conventional RGB analog or digital processing.  
By processing the video signal data at three levels –  
brightness, hue and saturation – similar to how the human  
eye works, the TruEye features assists in the reproduction  
of natural skin tones.  
Selectable gamma table  
A selectable gamma table is provided to easily give a  
specific look to a picture by selecting from several fixed  
gamma patterns.  
(
)
Auto Tracing White Balance ATW  
The MSW-900 offers an Auto Tracing White Balance (ATW)  
function that automatically adjusts the camera’s color  
temperature in real time with a change of the lighting.  
This is especially useful when a shoot is performed across  
different environments, such as from indoors to outdoors.  
Conventional Video Equipment  
Color temperature control  
In addition to the optical color filters, digital color  
temperature control is available to give a ‘warmer’ or  
‘colder’ look to the picture. Combined use of these two  
color temperature control methods allows operators to  
meet their creative needs.  
TruEye  
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Meta-data handling  
Since the early days of film and television, meta-data such as shot number, slate information  
and other production notes has been used increasingly during the production process.  
While much of this data has been generated and stored on paper, the use of computers for  
storage and management of meta-data has grown significantly.  
However the lack of a unique identifier for each segment of material recorded on the filed  
tape has made it difficult to link this meta-data to the actual material.  
The MSW-900 camcorder now solves this problem by providing the capability to generate  
and record a globally unique identifier relating directly with the video material.  
This process is made possible by recording UMID (Unique Material Identifier) information.  
UMID* recording  
The UMID is a unique identifier for picture, audio and data  
Extended UMID (64 bytes)  
Signature Metadata (32 bytes)  
Basic UMID (32 bytes)  
material that is created and globally unique. The MSW-900  
automatically generates and records UMID on tape at  
Universal  
Label  
Inst  
No.  
Material  
Number  
L
Time/Date Spatial Co-ordinates Country Org User  
every scene change. By adding UMID information during  
the acquisition process, future benefits such as easy search  
of material during editing, and archive will be realized.  
Sony supports UMID as well as Extended UMID** for  
further operational convenience.  
12 bytes  
1
3
16 bytes  
8 bytes  
12 bytes  
4
4
4
bytes  
bytes bytes bytes  
**UMID is standardized as SMPTE 330M.  
**Extended UMID adds Signature meta-data, time, positioning, and  
**user information to the Basic UMID.  
GPS Unit  
HKDW-704  
Utilizing the meta-data capability of the MSW-900  
camcorder, the HKDW-704 GPS unit has been introduced  
to enhance the ability to store Global Position information  
in association with the field recorded material.  
The HKDW-704 offers real-time recording of global  
positioning information on tape as well as the Memory  
Stick storage medium. When the camcorder playbacks a  
tape that has recorded GPS information, the positioning  
information of the shooting site can be indicated on a PC  
running map illustration software*. The position data is  
also recorded as Extended UMID on the tape keeping the  
link between video/audio and positioning data.  
*Output format from the REMOTE connector is NMEA and software.  
9
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Meta-data handling  
Shot mark and shot data handling  
The MSW-900 is capable of recording shot marks (time  
codes for ‘good’ shots) and shot data (date, shot ID,  
cassette number etc.) to the tape. When a tape  
containing shot marks is played back on an MSW-2000  
series VTR, the shot mark positions are automatically  
detected and a list of all marks is generated for display on  
a video monitor. This allows operators to easily select and  
cue-up to the scene of interest. The shot marks and shot  
data can be utilized for a wide range of applications to  
provide more efficiency in the production chain.  
MSW-900 Menu  
MSW-2000 Series Time Code List  
MSW-2000 Series VTR  
TM  
Tele-File system  
The Sony Tele-File system stores and recalls various types  
of production data, such as shot data and shot marks, onto  
and from a cassette label with a built-in memory IC. The  
camcorder is equipped as standard with a Tele-File  
reader/writer module, allowing this information to be  
managed electronically. Use of the Tele-File system can  
significantly raise efficiency in the subsequent editing  
process and management of archives.  
10  
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A wide range of optional accessories  
A wide variety of accessories are available to greatly increase the versatility and operational performance  
of the MSW-900, making it suitable for many different applications. Three types of plug-in boards,  
camera adaptors to add various interfaces, a compact remote controller, several types of viewfinders and  
a range of audio accessories are all available. The available plug-in boards are the SDI output board  
MSDW-902, the picture cache board MSDW-903, and the analog composite input board MSDW-904.  
In addition to the supplied 2-inch viewfinder, 1.35-inch 16:9 color and 1.5-inch B/W types are offered as  
options. Three types of camera adaptors are available: the CA-701 for SDI output and four-channel audio  
input, CA-702/702P for external SDI input and 26-pin connection with portable VTRs, and  
CA-755/755P for use with camera control units (CCU) via a triax connector.  
MSDW-902,  
MSDW-903,  
MSDW-904,  
CA-701,  
CA-702/702P,  
SDI output board  
Picture cache board  
Analog composite input board Camcorder adaptor  
Camcorder adaptor  
CA-755/755P,  
Camcorder adaptor  
BVF-VC10W, 1.35-inch 16:9  
color viewfinder  
BVF-55/55CE,  
5-inch B/W viewfinder  
BKW-401,  
Viewfinder rotation bracket  
RM-B150,  
Remote control unit  
CCU-550A/550AP, Camera  
control unit for CA-755/755P  
AC-550/550CE, AC adaptor  
AC-DN2B, AC adaptor  
BP-L60A/L90A, Battery pack  
BP-M50/M100, Battery pack  
BC-M50, Battery charger for  
BP-L60A/L90A/M50/M100  
BC-L120, Battery charger for  
BP-L60A/L90A  
VCT-14, Tripod adaptor  
BCT-6MX/12MX/22MX/32MX/  
60MX, MPEG IMX tapes  
MSA-8A/16A/32A/64A,  
Memory Stick  
WRR-855A/855B, Wireless  
microphone receiver  
WRR-862A/862B, Dual  
diversity microphone receiver  
CCXA-53, Audio cable  
HKDW-704, GPS unit  
1-547-341-12, Fog-proof filter  
A-8267-737-A, Viewfinder Eye-piece (Standard magnification  
X-3608-271-1, Standard viewfinder lens  
A-8278-057-A, Mounting bracket for WRR-862A/862B  
A-8262-537-A, Viewfinder Eye-piece (High magnification)  
A-8262-538-A, Viewfinder Eye-piece (Low magnification)  
with special compensation for aberrations)  
A-8314-798-A, Viewfinder Eye-piece (high performance, x3)  
11  
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System configuration  
SDI output  
WRR-855A/855B  
(option)  
Internal light system  
(option)  
MSDW-902  
(option)  
Monitor  
BKW-401  
(option)  
MSDW-903  
(option)  
Analog composite input  
MSA-8A/16A/32A/64A  
(option)  
MSDW-904  
(option)  
Camcorder  
BVF-55/55CE  
TRIAX  
CA-755/  
755P  
CCU-550A/550AP  
AC-550/550CE  
XLR-4pin  
SDI output  
Monitor, etc.  
Portable VTR  
CA-701  
26-pin output  
VCT-14  
CA-702/702P  
SDI/analog composite input  
Camcorder  
Viewerfinders  
Battery Chargers  
BP-L60A/L90A  
BP-M50/M100  
BVF-V20W/V20WCE(supplied;  
2-inch B/ W viewfinder)  
BVF-VC10W(option;  
1.35-type LCD color viewfinder)  
BC-M50  
BP-L60A/L90A/M50/M100  
(
)
AC-DN2B  
RM-B150  
8-pin  
BNC  
BC-L120  
BP-L60A/L90A  
(
)
Video Cassettes  
BCT-6MX/12MX/22MX/  
32MX/60MX  
Monitor  
12  
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Specifications  
MSW-900  
MSW-900P  
Weight  
7 lb 11 oz (Approx. 3.5 kg)  
11 lb 10 oz (with VF, Mic, BCT-60MX, BP-L60A) (5.3 kg)  
DC 12 V +5.0 V/-1.0 V  
Power requirements  
Power consumption  
Approx. 27 W  
General  
°
°
°
Operating temperature  
+32 F to +104 F (0 to 40 C)  
°
°
°
Storage temperature  
Humidity  
-4 F to+140 F (-20 to +60 C)  
25 to 85% (relative humidity)  
Approx. 135 min w/BP-L60A  
Approx. 200 min w/BP-L90A  
BNC type x1, 1.0 Vp-p, 75  
BNC type x1, 0.5 to 18 Vp-p, 10 kΩ  
XLR-3-31 type x2, -60 dBm/+4 dBm selectable, high impedance, balanced  
XLR-3-31 type x2, -60 dBm/+4 dBm selectable, high impedance, balanced  
BNC type x1, 1.0 Vp-p, 75 Ω  
BNC type x1, 1.0 Vp-p, 75 Ω  
BNC type x1, 1.0 Vp-p, 75 Ω  
Minijack x2  
Continuous operating time  
Genlock video  
Time code input  
Signal inputs  
Audio (CH-1/2)  
Mic input  
Video output  
Video test output  
Signal outputs  
Time code output  
Earphone  
Audio output (CH-1/CH-2)  
Lens  
XLR-5-pin male (stereo)  
12-pin  
Remote  
8-pin  
Light  
2-pin, DC 12 V, max. 50 W  
Others  
DC input  
XLR-4-pin (for the optional AC-550/550CE)  
4-pin (for wireless microphone receiver), DC 12 V  
40-pin  
DC output  
Camcorder adapter  
Wireless receiver input  
Recording format  
Tape speed  
D-Sub 15-pin  
MPEG IMX  
64.467 mm/s  
53.776 mm/s  
Playback/Recording time  
Fast forward time  
Rewind time  
Max. 60 min w/BCT-60MX cassette  
Max. 71 min w/BCT-60MX cassette  
VTR section  
Approx. 5 min. w/BCT-60MX  
Approx. 5 min. w/BCT-60MX  
Sony MPEG IMX S cassette (BCT-6MX/12MX/22MX/32MX/60MX)  
Y: 13.5 MHz, R-Y/B-Y: 6.75 MHz  
8 bits/sample  
Recommended tape  
Sampling frequency  
Quantization  
Digital video  
performance  
Error correction  
Reed-Solomon code  
K-factor (2T pulse)  
Y/R-Y/B-Y delay  
Sampling frequency  
Quantization  
Less than 1%  
Less than 15 ns  
48 kHz (synchronised with video)  
20/16bits/ sample (selectable)  
A/D:20 bits/sample, D/A:16 bits/sample  
20 Hz to 20 kHz, +0.5 dB/-1.0 dB  
More than 85 dB (emphasis ON)  
Less than 0.08%  
A/D and D/A quantization  
Frequency response  
Dynamic range  
Digital  
audio  
performance  
Distortion (at 1 kHz, emphasis ON, reference level)  
Cross talk (at 1 kHz, reference level)  
Wow & flutter  
Less than -70 dB  
Below measurable limit  
Head room  
20 dB (ex-factory setting)  
Emphasis (ON/OFF selectable)  
T1=50 µs, T2=15 µs  
* The specifications given above were measured via CA-701/702 Camcorder Adapter or MSDW-902 SDI output board.  
Pickup device  
3-chip 2/3-inch type 16:9 widescreen Power HAD EX CCD  
1038(H) x 1008(V) 1038(H) x 1188(V)  
Total picture elements  
Optical system  
F1.4 prism  
1: Clear, 2: 1/4ND, 3: 1/16ND, 4: 1/64ND, A: CROSS, B: 3200K, C: 4300K, D: 6300K  
1/100, 1/125, 1/250, 1/500, 1/1000, 1/2000 (s) 1/60, 1/125, 1/250, 1/500, 1/1000, 1/2000 (s)  
Special bayonet mount  
Built-in optical filters  
Shutter speed  
Lens mount  
Sensitivity (2000 lx, 89.9% reflectance)  
Minimum illumination  
Smear level  
F11 (typical)  
Approx. 0.15 lx (F1.4 lens, +48 dB turbo gain)  
-140 dB (typical)  
Camera  
section  
S/N ratio  
-65 dB (typical)  
-63 dB (typical)  
Vertical resolution  
Registration  
400 TV Lines/450 TV Lines(EVS)  
480 TV Lines/530 TV Lines(EVS)  
0.05% (all zones, w/o lens)  
Geometric distortion  
Warm-up time  
Below measurable level (w/o lens)  
2 s  
70%(16:9, typical)/55%(4:3, typical)  
2.0-inch monochrome  
Modulation depth at 5MHz  
CRT  
Controls  
BRIGHT, CONTRAST, PEAKING controls, TALLY, ZEBRA, DISPLAY switches  
450 TV lines (16:9)  
Viewfinder  
Horizontal resolution  
Microphone  
Ultra-directional (Detachable)  
Operation manual (x1)  
Viewfinder (x1)  
Lens cap (x1)  
Supplied  
accessories  
Shoulder belt (x1)  
Monaural microphone (x1)  
XLR connector cap (x4)  
13  
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© 2002 Sony Electronics Inc. All rights reserved.  
Reproduction in whole or in part without written permission is prohibited.  
Features and specifications are subject to change without notice.  
Sony Electronics Inc.  
1 Sony Drive  
Sony, Betacam, Betacam SP, Betacam SX, Digital Betacam, MPEG IMX, Memory Stick,  
Power HAD, XPRI, Tele-File and TruEye are trademarks of Sony.  
Park Ridge, NJ 07656  
All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
V-2132-A  
Printed in USA 11/02  
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MK7599V2SMC02MAR  

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