Carrier 42 SERIES User Manual

42 Series  
Fan Coil Units  
Application Data  
Control Selection Guide  
for Fan Coil Air Conditioners  
Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.  
Book 3  
PC 201  
Catalog No. 514-203  
Printed in U.S.A.  
Form 42-3XC  
Pg 1  
6-90  
Replaces: 42-2XC  
Tab 7a  
CONTROL SELECTION GUIDE  
Use this guide to make sure that all necessary components are provided for and that the components are compatible  
with the required control system.  
NOTE: When thermostatic fan control is selected or when unit outside air dampers are used, unit-mounted thermostats  
are not recommended as their use will result in poor room temperature sensing.  
CHANGEOVER  
FAN  
SYSTEM  
DESCRIPTION  
THERMOSTAT  
None  
ON  
VALVE  
NOTES  
SWITCH (SW)  
SUPPLY PIPE  
Fan  
Control  
(2-Pipe)  
Fan manually cycled  
None  
None  
None  
Standard  
Not recommended  
for high humidity  
application  
3-Speed SW  
Thermostat cycles fan on-off  
from speed set with  
fan switch.  
Wall mounted  
includes heat-cool  
switch.  
None  
Thermostat has  
integral  
3-Speed SW  
Thermostat cycles fan on-off  
from fan speed set  
with switch. Mode  
Wall mounted.  
Heating/cooling  
Thermostat  
Yes  
Yes  
None  
Standard  
Unit mounted  
3-Speed SW  
thermostats provide  
very poor room  
automatically switched  
by changeover  
temperature control  
sensing water temp.  
Thermostat cycles fan from  
high to low on cooling  
and low to off on heating.  
Wall or unit  
mounted  
None  
No Standard  
3-Speed Switch,  
ON-OFF toggle SW  
only  
Best fan cycle  
control for  
high humidity  
applications  
Two-  
Thermostat cycles valve  
open or closed.  
Wall mounted  
includes heat-cool  
switch.  
None  
Yes  
Motorized (N.C.)  
3-way or 2-way,  
Thermostat  
has integral  
Valve packages  
with belled end(s)  
for field soldering  
to coil.  
position  
electric  
valves  
(2-pipe)  
no bypass required. 3-Speed SW  
Thermostat cycles valve  
open or closed.  
Mode automatically  
switched by changeover  
sensing water temp.  
Wall or unit  
mounted.  
Heating/cooling  
Thermostat  
Motorized (N.C.)  
3-way or 2-way  
Standard  
3-Speed SW.  
Others have  
thermostats with  
integral 3-Speed SW  
Pneumatic  
Thermostat modulates  
By others.  
By others.  
2- and 3-way  
Standard  
Factory assembled  
in valve package  
w/flare nuts.  
Valve packages  
with belled end(s)  
for field soldering  
to coil.  
modulating pneumatic control valve.  
furnished by others. 3-Speed SW  
Can be equipped  
with factory  
valves  
(2-pipe)  
assembled  
valve package.  
Two-  
Thermostat cycles valve  
open or closed. 2° F after  
valve closes, thermostat  
activates electric heater.  
Heater can’t turn on  
Wall or unit  
Yes.  
Motorized  
Standard  
Valve packages  
with belled end(s)  
for field soldering  
to coil.  
position  
electric  
valve with  
Auxiliary  
Electric  
Heat  
mounted. Sequenced Two Required.  
heating and cooling.  
3-way or 2-way  
3-Speed SW  
Others have  
thermostats with  
integral 3-Speed SW  
if hot water is in coil.  
Thermostat cycles valve  
open or closed. Manual  
changeover switch  
changes thermostat to  
heat to activate electric  
heater.  
Wall mounted  
includes heat-cool  
switch.  
None  
Motorized  
3-way or 2-way,  
no bypass required  
Thermostat  
has integral  
3-Speed SW  
Valve packages  
with belled end(s)  
for field soldering  
to coil.  
(2-pipe)  
Two-  
Thermostat cycles valve  
open or closed.  
Manual changeover switch  
changes thermostat to heat  
to activate electric heater.  
Wall mounted  
includes heat-cool  
switch.  
None  
Motorized (N.C.)  
3-way or 2-way,  
no bypass required  
Thermostat  
has integral  
3-Speed SW  
Valve packages  
with belled end(s)  
for field soldering  
to coil.  
position  
electric  
valve with  
total  
electric  
heat  
(2-pipe)  
Thermostat cycles valve  
open or closed.  
2° F after valve closes,  
thermostat activates  
electric heater.  
Wall or unit  
mounted.  
Sequenced heating  
and cooling  
None  
Motorized (N.C.)  
3-way or 2-way,  
no bypass required  
Standard  
3-Speed SW  
Pneumatic  
Thermostat modulates  
By others.  
By others.  
2- and 3-way  
Standard  
Factory assembled  
in valve package  
w/flare nuts.  
Valve packages  
with belled end(s)  
for field soldering  
to coil.  
modulating pneumatic control valve.  
furnished by others. 3-Speed SW  
Can be equipped  
with factory  
valves  
(2-pipe)  
After changeover,  
thermostat  
activates electric heater.  
assembled  
valve package.  
Two-  
Thermostat cycles  
Wall mounted  
includes subbase  
with heat-cool  
switch.  
None  
None  
Motorized (N.C.)  
3-way or 2-way  
(requires 2 valves)  
Thermostat  
has integral  
3-Speed SW  
Valve packages  
with belled end(s)  
for field soldering  
to coil.  
position  
electric  
valves  
(4-pipe)  
cooling and heating  
valves open or closed.  
Thermostat cycles cooling  
valve open or closed. 2° F  
after valve closes,  
thermostat cycles  
heating valve open or closed.  
Wall or unit  
mounted.  
Sequenced heating  
and cooling.  
Motorized (N.C.)  
3-way or 2-way  
(requires 2 valves)  
Standard  
3-Speed SW.  
Others have  
thermostats  
with integral  
3-Speed SW  
Pneumatic  
Thermostat modulates  
By others.  
By others.  
2- or 3-way  
Standard  
Factory assembled  
in valve package  
w/flare nuts.  
Valve packages  
include unions for  
for field assembly  
to coil.  
modulating cooling valve.  
furnished by others. 3-Speed SW  
Can be equipped  
with factory  
valves  
(4-pipe)  
After changeover,  
thermostat modulates  
heating valve.  
assembled  
valve package.  
*If system is HEATING-ONLY or COOLING-ONLY, no changeover or bypass is required.  
NOTE: Unit-mounted thermostats are not recommended with either fan-cycle control or applications with outside air dampers.  
3
STANDARD WIRING PACKAGES  
The standard switch has LOW, MEDIUM, HIGH and OFF  
positions plus an auxilliary contact to energize thermostats,  
valves, dampers, etc.  
NOTE: Wiring diagrams are for 120-v power supply. If other  
voltages for heaters or controls are specified, wiring may dif-  
fer from that shown.  
IMPORTANT: Wiring diagrams shown depict typical  
control functions. Refer to unit wiring label for spe-  
cific functions.  
Manual Fan Control — On all Vertical Cabinet units,  
the standard fan-speed switch is furnished unit-mounted and  
wired. On all Vertical Furred-In units and all Horizontal units,  
the switch is shipped separately on a decorative wall plate  
for field mounting and wiring.  
The standard 3-speed switches are illustrated on page 12  
(unit mounted) and on page 10 (wall mounted).  
For NOTES, see below.  
THERMOSTAT OR  
Thermostatic Fan Control, 2-Pipe Systems —  
The thermostat cycles the fan on and off from any selected  
speed setting to maintain selected room temperature. Con-  
trols can be wired for heating-only, cooling-only or for heating/  
cooling by the addition of an automatic changeover device  
that senses water temperature and changes the action of the  
thermostat as required.  
WIRING PACKAGE*  
UNIT  
LOCATION  
TYPE  
Heating or Heating and Cooling  
Cooling Only Plus Changeover†  
Vertical Unit Mounted  
N/A  
N/A  
Vertical  
22-C, 22-D  
22-E, 22-F  
or  
Wall Mounted  
22-A, 22-B  
Horizontal  
For control package descriptions, see control components  
sections entitled Remote-Mounted Controls and Unit-  
Mounted Controls, pages 10-13.  
*Packages listed on current price pages. First 2 digits are item  
numbers.  
†For alternate thermostat with manual changeover. Refer to current  
price pages.  
NOTES:  
1. Motors are thermally protected.  
2. Use copper conductors only.  
3. See unit nameplate for power supply. Provide disconnect means  
and overload protection as required.  
4. Unit-mounted thermostats are not recommended for fan control  
because of poor temperature sensing. Fan control not available  
on 42VC,VE Loboy units.  
4
Thermostatic Fan Control, 2-Pipe System with  
PACKAGE CODE*  
UNIT  
LOCATION  
Safety Cycle — This control is used for high humidity  
situations in which condensate problems can occur if fan is  
turned off while chilled water is still running through the  
coil.  
The wiring provides fan cycling from HIGH to LOW on  
the cooling cycle and from LOW to OFF on the heating cycle.  
An ON-OFF toggle switch replaces the standard 3-speed fan  
switch. The toggle switch can be concealed to ensure that  
the unit runs on low speed when cooling. This action greatly  
reduces the chance of condensation problems that exist with  
other standard fan cycling controls.  
Heating and Cooling  
Plus Changeover  
TYPE  
Vertical  
Unit Mounted  
Wall Mounted  
24-R  
Vertical  
or  
Horizontal  
23-17  
* Packages listed on current price pages.  
For control package descriptions, see control components  
section entitled Remote-Mounted Controls and Unit-Mounted  
Controls.  
For NOTES, see below.  
For control package descriptions, see control components  
sections entitled Remote-Mounted Controls and Unit-  
Mounted Controls.  
Thermostatic Electric Valve Control, 2-Pipe —  
A thermostatically controlled 2-position valve provides su-  
perior control to fan cycling. With this control, the fan runs  
continuously unless it is manually switched to the OFF po-  
sition. The fan must be on before the valve can be opened to  
supply water to the coil.  
This system can be used for normal 2-pipe changeover  
systems and can also be furnished for cooling-only or heating-  
only applications by omitting the changeover and specifying  
which application is intended.  
THERMOSTAT OR  
WIRING PACKAGE*  
UNIT  
TYPE  
ELECTRIC  
VALVE  
Heating and  
Cooling  
LOCATION  
Heating or  
Cooling  
Only  
Plus  
Changeover†  
Any 2- or  
3-way,  
Unit  
24-M,  
24-N  
Vertical  
24-L  
Mounted  
2-position  
valve  
Vertical  
or  
Horizontal  
Wall  
Mounted  
22-C, 22-D,  
22-E, 22-F  
22-A, 22-B  
package.  
*Packages listed on current price pages. First 2 digits are item  
numbers.  
†For alternate thermostat with manual changeover. Refer to current  
price pages.  
NOTES:  
1. Motors are thermally protected.  
2. Use copper conductors only.  
3. See unit nameplate for power supply. Provide disconnect means  
and overload protection as required.  
5
STANDARD WIRING PACKAGES (cont)  
Two control methods are available:  
Thermostatic 2-Pipe Auxiliary Electric Heat  
1. Use the standard automatic changeover thermostat with a  
dead band between heating and cooling, or —  
2. Use a manual changeover thermostat. With this method  
only one changeover is required.  
with Valve Control — This system, also called Twi-  
light or Intermediate Season electric heat, goes a long way  
towards solving the spring and fall control problems of 2-pipe  
systems.  
You can run chilled water late into the fall, turn it on early  
in the spring and still have heat available to all units when-  
ever required.  
In winter the system is switched over to hot water. Two  
changeover devices are required for this. One device switches  
the action of the thermostat and the other locks out the elec-  
tric heat when hot water is in the coil.  
With this system, the fan runs continuously unless manu-  
ally switched to OFF position. Fan must be on before ther-  
mostat can send signal to open chilled water valve or turn on  
electric heater.  
Be sure to include a 2-way or 3-way electric valve with  
this system.  
NOTE: Wiring diagrams are for 120-v power supply. If other  
voltages for heaters or controls are specified,wiring may dif-  
fer from that shown.  
For control package descriptions, see control components  
sections entitled Remote-Mounted Controls and Unit-  
Mounted Controls.  
WIRING PACKAGE*  
UNIT  
TYPE  
ELECTRIC  
VALVE  
LOCATION  
Automatic System  
Manual System  
Unit  
Mounted  
Vertical  
24-Q  
Available on Special Order.  
Any 2- or 3-way,  
2-position valve  
Package.  
Vertical  
or  
Horizontal  
22-J, 22-K,  
23-09, 23-10  
Wall Mounted  
23-15, 23-16  
*Packages on current price pages.  
NOTES:  
1. Motors are thermally protected.  
2. Use copper conductors only.  
3. See unit nameplate for power supply. Provide disconnect means  
and overload protection as required.  
6
changeover thermostat is also suitable. A 2-way or 3-way  
valve must also be used so that the chilled water is off when-  
ever the heater is on. No changeover device to sense water  
temperature is necessary.  
NOTE: Wiring diagrams are for 120-v power supply. If other  
voltages for heaters or controls are specified, wiring may dif-  
fer from that shown.  
For control package descriptions, see control components  
sections entitled Remote-Mounted Controls and Unit-  
Mounted Controls.  
Thermostatic 2-Pipe Total Electric Heat with-  
Valve Control — With this system, the complete heat-  
ing requirement for the space is provided by the electric heater;  
the water system is never changed over for heating. It is there-  
fore possible, just as with 4-pipe systems, to have heating or  
cooling at any time of the year.  
The fan runs continuously unless it is manually switched  
to OFF position. Fan must be on before thermostat can send  
signal to open chilled water valve or turn on electric heater.  
Normally, an automatic changeover thermostat with a dead  
band between heating and cooling is used, but a manual  
WIRING PACKAGE*  
UNIT  
TYPE  
ELECTRIC  
VALVE  
LOCATION  
Automatic System  
Manual System  
Unit  
Mounted  
Vertical  
24-Q  
Available on Special Order.  
Any 2- or 3-way,  
2-position valve  
Package.  
Vertical  
or  
Horizontal  
22-J, 22-K,  
23-09, 23-10  
Wall Mounted  
23-15, 23-16  
*Packages on current price pages.  
NOTES:  
1. Motors thermally protected.  
2. Use copper conductors only.  
3. See unit nameplate for power supply. Provide disconnect means  
and overload protection as required.  
7
STANDARD WIRING PACKAGES (cont)  
With this system, the fan runs continuously unless it is  
manually switched to OFF position. Fan must be on before  
thermostat can send signal to open the chilled water or hot  
water valve.  
Thermostatic Valve Control, 4-Pipe — The 4-pipe  
system provides the ultimate in economy and room tem-  
perature control. Both hot water and chilled water are avail-  
able at any time.  
NOTE: Wiring diagrams are for 120-v power supply. If other  
voltages for heaters or controls are specified, wiring may dif-  
fer from that shown.  
For control package descriptions, see control components  
sections entitled Remote-Mounted Controls and Unit-  
Mounted Controls.  
Normally an automatic changeover thermostat is used, but  
a manual changeover thermostat is also suitable. Two 2-way  
valves, two 3-way valves, or one 2-way plus one 3-way valve  
must be selected. An automatic changeover device to sense  
water temperature is not required.  
WIRING PACKAGE*  
ELECTRIC  
VALVE  
UNIT TYPE  
Vertical  
LOCATION  
Automatic System  
Manual System  
Unit Mounted  
24-P  
Available on Special Order.  
Any 2- or 3-way,  
2-position valve  
package.  
Vertical  
or  
Horizontal  
22-G, 22-H,  
23-07, 23-08  
Wall Mounted  
23-13, 23-14  
*Packages on current price pages.  
NOTES:  
1. Motors thermally protected.  
2. Use copper conductors only.  
3. See unit nameplate for power supply. Provide disconnect means  
and overload protection as required.  
8
ELECTRIC HEAT  
42S stack units, the strip heater is located in the fan dis-  
charge on the leaving side of the coil.  
Application — Electric heaters are available for  
in-stallation on Carrier fan coil units in the following  
applications.  
TOTAL ELECTRIC HEAT — This system provides com-  
plete heating during the heating season; no boiler is re-  
quired. Heating and cooling are now available on an indi-  
vidual basis throughout the year with a 2-pipe system.  
Chilled water is used for cooling and the electric heater is  
used for heating. Room controls can be supplied for  
either manual or automatic changeover.  
AUXILIARY ELECTRIC HEAT — This system is used for  
heating between seasons or during the cooling season when  
chilled water is being circulated. Individual room controls  
are supplied to provide electric heat only when chilled water  
is being circulated through the system. Water flow through  
the unit is shut off when the heater is turned on.  
SHEATH HEATERS — Used with Model 42V vertical units.  
These heaters consist of the highest grade resistance wire,  
centered in a 12-in. diameter copper-plated steel sheath. The  
wire is insulated from the sheath by magnesium oxide pow-  
der packed around it. To increase the heater surface exposed  
to air, a 114-in. OD fin of copper-plated steel is wound around  
the sheath in a continuous spiral that makes 5 turns per lin-  
eal inch. Sheath and fin are permanently bonded together by  
copper brazing.  
The heaters are positioned on the leaving (reheat) side of  
the unit coil. On special units with high efficiency motors, a  
strip heater will be installed in the fan discharge on the in-  
coming (preheat) side of the unit coil.  
Heater Electrical Data  
During the winter heating season, heating is provided  
by hot water circulated through the system. A changeover  
device locks out the electric heat when the hot water is  
circulated.  
1. Load voltage may be 120, 208, 240 or 277 volts. For unit  
size and kW limitations, refer to the specific unit  
catalogs.  
2. All heaters are single stage and single phase.  
Heater Construction  
STRIP HEATERS — Used with Model 42C ceiling units,  
Model 42D ducted units and Model 42S stack units.  
These heaters consist of coils of the highest grade  
resistance wire, insulated by ceramic insulators in alumi-  
nized brackets.  
3. Unless a single power-source option is selected, the elec-  
tric heat units require 2 separate power sources. With the  
single power-source option, only one line circuit need be  
brought into the unit. Fuse protection is added to the motor/  
control circuit to protect these components. This is sepa-  
rate from the field-furnished total unit overcurrent protection.  
All heaters except those used in 42S stack units are po-  
sitioned on the incoming (preheat) side of the unit coil. On  
MODEL 42C CEILING UNIT  
WITH ELECTRIC STRIP HEATER  
MODEL 42V VERTICAL UNIT  
WITH ELECTRIC SHEATH HEATER  
9
REMOTE-MOUNTED CONTROLS  
Standard 3-Speed Switch — This standard switch  
has 4 positions: OFF, HIGH, MEDIUM, and LOW. Switch  
has auxiliary contact that is energized when switch is in HIGH,  
MEDIUM or LOW position.  
Some of the options common with the 3-speed switch are:  
1. Unit-mounted switch on Furred-In Vertical Model. (Avail-  
able as special order on Horizontal Models)  
2. Switch without OFF position.  
3. Key-operated switch.  
Combination Thermostat/3-Speed Switch  
(Packages 22-B, 22-D, 22-F, 22-H, 22-K*) — Thermostat  
and standard switch are mounted on a common decorative  
wall plate, suitable for installation in a 41116-in. square junc-  
tion box. Packages 22-A and 22-B include Model TC-126  
2-pipe heating and cooling thermostat and automatic change-  
over switch (shipped separately for field wiring and mount-  
ing).  
Packages 22-C and 22-D include Model TC-126 thermo-  
stat less automatic changeover switch wired for cooling only.  
Packages 22-E and 22-F include Model TC-126 thermo-  
stat, less automatic changeover, wired for heating only.  
70  
60  
80  
Package 22-G includes Model TH-126 4-pipe thermostat  
for sequenced heating and cooling, plus 3-speed switch. (For  
4-pipe or total electric heat systems.)  
50  
90  
Package 22-J is the same as 22-G except that 2 automatic  
changeover switches are shipped with package. (For auxil-  
iary electric heat systems.)  
Wall Thermostat, 2-Pipe (Packages 22-A through  
22-F*) — Model TC-126 thermostat for heating and cool-  
ing, operates on line voltage. Action is SPDT. Temperature  
range is 50-90 F.  
Packages 22-A and 22-B — Heating and cooling, in-  
cludes one automatic changeover switch (shipped separately  
for field wiring and mounting).  
70  
60  
80  
Wall Thermostat, 4-Pipe (Packages 22-G through  
22-K*) — Model TH-126 thermostat is also used on 2-pipe  
system with electric heat. Heating and cooling are se-  
quenced (automatic changeover) with 6 degree separation be-  
tween HEATING ON and COOLING ON. Temperature range  
is 50 - 90 F.  
50  
90  
Packages 22-G and 22-H — For 4-pipe and total electric  
heat systems.  
Packages 22-J and 22-K — For auxiliary electric heat sys-  
tems, includes 2 automatic changeover switches (shipped sepa-  
rately for field wiring and mounting).  
Thermostat Electrical Data  
(Pilot Duty — 125 VA)  
* Packages listed on current price pages.  
HEATING  
COOLING  
VOLTS  
FLA  
LRA  
34.8  
29.4  
24.6  
FLA  
5.8  
4.9  
4.1  
LRA  
34.8  
29.4  
24.6  
120  
240  
277  
5.8  
4.9  
4.1  
10  
ALTERNATE WALL THERMOSTATS  
Wall Thermostat (Honeywell Model T4039) with  
Manual 3-Speed Fan Switch and ON-OFF Switch  
Temperature range is approximately 55 to 95 F in 10° F  
increments from 75 F midpoint. Scale is marked warmer-  
cooler. Thermostat mounts in 4-in. square junction box or  
2-ganged outlet boxes.  
W
ARM  
FAN  
SYSTEM  
MODEL  
T4039B*  
T4039F*  
T4039F*  
T4039M**  
T4039M**  
T4039M**  
PACKAGE  
23-05  
HI  
MED  
LO  
2-Pipe Cooling Only  
2-Pipe Heating Only  
23-03  
2-Pipe Heating/Cooling†  
2-Pipe w/Total Electric Heat  
4-Pipe Heating/Cooling  
2-Pipe w/Auxiliary Electric Heat††  
23-01  
23-07  
23-07  
23-09  
*Fan off breaks cooling circuit and fan.  
†Includes one remote-mounted changeover on unit  
**Fan off breaks both heating/cooling circuits and fan.  
†† Includes 2 remote-mounted changeovers on unit.  
NOTE: All above packages include thermostat, ON-OFF switch and HI-  
MED-LOW switch.  
OFF  
ON  
COOL  
Thermostat Electrical Ratings (Amperes)  
Thermostat (Valve Load)  
HONEYWELL MODEL T4039  
THERMOSTAT  
VOLTAGE  
NORMAL  
IN-RUSH  
120V AC  
240V AC  
277V AC  
0.32  
0.16  
0.14  
1.00  
0.50  
0.43  
Fan Switch  
VOLTAGE  
FULL LOAD  
LOCKED ROTOR  
120V AC  
240V AC  
277V AC  
5.50  
2.75  
2.40  
33.0  
16.5  
14.4  
Wall Thermostat (Sunne Model 154) with Manual  
3-Speed Fan Switch and ON-OFF Switch  
Temperature range is approximately 55 to 95 F in 10° F  
increments from 75 F midpoint. Scale is marked warmer-  
cooler. Thermostat mounts in 4-in. square junction box or  
2-ganged outlet boxes.  
SYSTEM  
2-Pipe, Cooling Only  
MODEL  
PACKAGE  
23-06  
E
L
TC154-004  
TC154-004  
R
HEAT  
2-Pipe, Heating Only  
23-04  
2-Pipe, Heating/Cooling  
with Auto. Changeover*  
OFF  
TC154-004  
TC154-014  
TC154-003  
TC154-014  
TC154-003  
TC154-014  
TC154-003  
TC154-014  
23-02  
23-12  
23-08  
23-14  
23-10  
23-16  
23-08  
23-14  
COOL  
2-Pipe, Heating/Cooling  
with Manual Changeover  
2-Pipe, Cooling with Total Electric  
Heat and Auto. Changeover.  
HI  
2-Pipe, Cooling with Total Electric  
Heat and Manual Changeover  
F
A
N
MED  
LO  
2-Pipe, Heating/Cooling with Auxiliary  
Electric Heat and Auto. Changeover†  
2-Pipe, Heating/Cooling with Auxiliary  
Electric Heat and Manual Changeover  
4-Pipe, Heating/Cooling with  
Auto. Changeover  
4-Pipe, Heating/Cooling with  
Manual Changeover  
*Includes one remote mounted changeover on unit.  
†Includes 2 remote mounted changeovers on unit.  
NOTE: All of the above packages include thermostat, ON-OFF switch and  
HI-MED-LOW switch.  
SUNNE MODEL 154  
THERMOSTAT  
Thermostat and Fan Switch Electrical Ratings  
INDUCTIVE  
VOLTAGE  
PILOT DUTY  
FLA  
LRA  
125V AC  
240V AC  
277V AC  
5.8  
4.9  
4.1  
34.8  
29.4  
24.6  
125 VA  
125 VA  
125 VA  
11  
UNIT-MOUNTED CONTROLS  
MED  
HI  
OFF  
COMBINATION THERMOSTAT AND TOGGLE SWITCH  
Combination Thermostat/ON-OFF Toggle Switch  
(Package 24-R*) — Includes Model TF103 2-pipe thermo-  
stat and toggle switch. Used as special fan control for cy-  
cling fan from HIGH to LOW on cooling; from LOW to  
OFF on heating.  
Standard 3-Speed Switch — Switch has OFF, HIGH,  
MED and LOW positions. Switch is also equipped with aux-  
iliary connection energized when switch is in HIGH, MED  
or LOW position.  
Combination Thermostat/3-Speed Switch (Pack-  
ages 24-L, M, N, P and Q*) — Thermostat and standard switch  
are unit mounted in a common electrical junction box.  
Package 24-L includes Model TF103 2-pipe thermostat  
and standard 3-speed switch, plus automatic changeover for  
mounting on supply pipe.  
Package 24-M and 24-N include Model TF103 2-pipe ther-  
mostat and standard 3-speed switch only.  
Package 24-P includes Model TH104 4-pipe thermostat  
and standard 3-speed switch. May be used on 4-pipe sys-  
tems with electric valves or on 2-pipe systems with total elec-  
tric heat.  
Package 24-Q includes Model TH104 4-pipe thermostat,  
standard 3-speed switch and 2 automatic changeover switches  
for 2-pipe systems with auxiliary electric heat.  
* Packages listed on current price pages.  
12  
Two-Pipe Thermostat, Model TF103 — This single-  
pole, double-throw (SPDT) thermostat has snap-action con-  
tacts. The standard temperature range is 60 - 90 F.  
Four-Pipe Thermostat, Model TH104 — With this  
thermostat, heating and cooling are sequenced (automatic  
changeover) with 6 degree separation between HEATING  
ON and COOLING ON. The standard temperature range is  
60 - 90 F.  
Thermostat Electrical Data  
(Pilot Duty — 125 VA at 120-277 v)  
ITEM  
VOLTS  
FLA  
LRA  
TF103  
and  
TH104  
120  
240  
277  
16  
12  
10  
80  
60  
50  
Automatic Changeover (Summer-Winter Switch) —  
The automatic-changeover thermostat is a single-pole double-  
throw (SPDT) thermal switch in a moistureproof and dust-  
proof enclosure. Thermostat mechanism and lead ends are  
hermetically sealed in a polypropylene enclosure with ep-  
oxy resin. Device clamps on coil supply pipe with end snap-on  
clip.  
The set point temperatures are factory set. When water  
temperature rises above 80 F (approximately), the thermo-  
stat switches to the winter cycle. When water temperature  
drops below approximately 70 F, the thermostat switches to  
the summer cycle. Switch reset is automatic.  
STEMCO  
416-79  
L80 8220  
AUTOMATIC CHANGEOVER (Summer-Winter) SWITCH  
13  
BASIC DEFINITIONS  
Unit Hand — When facing the supply air outlet from the front of the unit (air blow-  
ing in your face), your right hand will be the right hand side of the unit and your left  
hand the left hand side of the unit.  
Same End Connection (2 Pipe or 4 Pipe) — All piping connections are on the same end (side) of the unit. Controls  
and electrical connection will be on the end (side) opposite the piping connection.  
Standard 2-pipe units will be the same end connection.  
NOTE: Piping determines the hand of the unit.  
Opposite End Connection (4-Pipe Option) — Hot water (HW) piping connections and electrical will be on the end  
(side) opposite the chilled water (CW) and drain connections.  
NOTE: Chilled water piping determines the hand of the unit.  
Valve Packages For 2-Pipe Systems — Valve packages for standard 2-pipe  
units are piped for same end connection (L.H. or R.H.).  
Valve Packages for 4-Pipe Systems - Select 2 valve packages per unit.  
NOTE: Hot water valve package requirements may not be the same as chilled water valve package!  
14  
Hydronic Coil Arrangement  
FIELD PIPING CONNECTIONS*  
VERTICAL FLOOR UNITS — 42VB, VE, VF  
Pipe into cabinet end compartment  
(opening in bottom and back).  
VERTICAL FLOOR UNITS — 42VA, VC  
Pipe to external connections (no cabinet).  
CEILING UNITS (EXPOSED) — 42CG, CK,  
DE, DF  
Pipe through knock-outs in rear of cabinet to  
coil and valve package connections.  
CEILING UNITS (CONCEALED) — 42CA,  
CE, CF, DA, DC  
Pipe to connections extending from end of  
unit.  
VERTICAL UNITS — 42DD  
Pipe to stub connections extending from side  
of unit.  
HORIZONTAL AIR HANDLERS (BELT  
DRIVE) — 42BH  
Pipe to stub connections extending through  
side of unit.  
Valve packages are not factory supplied with  
these units.  
WALL UNITS, FURRED-IN  
Pipe to stub connections at the side of unit.  
or into optional piping compartment. Op-  
tional piping compartment is required if valves  
are factory installed. Factory installed valve  
package is limited to one 2-way or 3-way mo-  
torized valve and 2 hand valves.  
*Location of field piping connections will vary depending on number of coil rows on factory-  
supplied coil or arrangement of factory-supplied valves.  
15  
VALVE PACKAGES  
Valve packages are shipped with the units or in unit car-  
tons. Valve packages include belled ends for field soldering  
to coil connections.  
All factory-furnished cooling valve packages are ar-  
ranged to position as much of the package as possible over  
an auxiliary drain pan or drip lip. This helps minimize field  
piping insulation requirements.  
General — Table 1 lists acceptable pneumatic valves for  
installation on 42 series fan coil units. There are limitations  
on physical size of pneumatic valves, quantity and type of  
matching components, required control interface. See Fig. 1  
for symbols and placement of valves.  
Consult factory before ordering any special valve pack-  
age components that are not covered in this book.  
Fig. 1 — Symbol And Placement Of Valves  
16  
LEGEND For Fig. 1  
1
5
3
7
Component Sizing — 2Љ nominal (for 8Љ OD copper tubing) or 4Љ nominal (for 8Љ OD copper tubing).  
Manual Air Vent — Standard component - Brazed into high point of hydronic cooling and/or heating coil circuit.  
Automatic Air Vent — Brazed into high point of coil circuit.  
Coil Connections (Positions A & B) — When isolation valve only is added to supply or return line, the isolation valve  
will be factory brazed to the coil stub-out. Addition of any other component or connection to the supply or return line  
will change the respective coil connection(s) to one of the following:  
STANDARD: Swage fitting for field braze.  
OPTION: Union(s) added by factory for field connection.  
Service Fittings (Positions C & D) — Optional fittings for attaching pressure/temperature sensing devices to obtain  
pressure drop or temperature differential accross coil. Used with ball valve or balance valve where extremely accurate  
water flow balancing is required.  
GAGE COCK: Pressure test only - In supply and return lines.  
PRESSURE TEST PORT: Pressure test only - In supply and return lines.  
INSERTION TEST PORT: Pressure/Temperature test - In supply and return lines.  
Water Flow Balancing (Positions E, F, & H) — Only one device per total valve package to be used for balancing  
water flow through the coil. When isolation valve (ball valve or ball valve with memory stop at position H) is used for  
water flow balancing, do not specify additional balancing device at position E or F. When balancing device is specified  
at position E or F, isolation valve does not require balancing feature at position H (See exception, 3-way motorized  
valve).  
CIRCUIT SETTER: May serve as a positive shut-off valve in lieu of isolation valve at position H  
(check service requirements).  
BALANCING VALVE: Check specifications for service fitting requirements.  
FIXED FLOW: No balancing required - When there are more devices on the supply line of the valve  
package than on the return line, the factory may move this device to position E to fit valve package  
within allotted space. Consult your factory representative to match the available fixed flow valve to your  
job requirements.  
Strainer (Position G) — Does not include blow down fitting and should not be used in lieu of main piping strainers.  
Isolation Valves (Positions H & J) — Normally requires one each on supply and return line (see exception under  
circuit setter). When position H is used for balancing (ball vall or ball valve with memory stop), check specifications for  
service valve requirements.  
GATE VALVE: Shut-off only - Do not use for balancing.  
BALL VALVE: Shut-off/balance - No memory stop.  
BALL VALVE WITH MEMORY STOP: Shut-off/balance - Memory stop allows re-opening to balance point  
after usage as a shut-off.  
17  
VALVE PACKAGES (cont)  
Two-Way Motorized Control Valve  
The 2-way motorized valve motor drives valve open  
and a spring returns valve to normally closed position  
(no water flow with unit OFF).  
Supply connection at coil will be swage fit for field braze  
(standard) or union (option). Return connection at coil  
will be factory brazed if isolation valve only. Addition of  
any other component will require swage fit for field braze  
or optional union connection.  
Check job specifications for system pressure, pres-  
sure drop limitations and flow rate prior to selecting valve  
3
package components or valve package size (12Љ, ⁄4Љ,  
etc.).  
2-PIPE SYSTEM (One Valve Package) or 4-PIPE SYS-  
TEM (Two Valve Packages) Application:  
• 2 Pipe - Hydronic Heating Only  
• 2 Pipe - Hydronic Cooling Only  
• 2 Pipe - Hydronic Cooling with Total Electric Heat  
• 4 Pipe - Hydronic Cooling and Heating  
NOTE: A14-in. bypass line is included in the piping pack-  
age when a 2-way valve is specified with a control pack-  
age containing an automatic changeover device.  
Two-Way Motorized Control Valve with  
Aquastat Bleed Bypass Line  
The 2-way motorized valve motor drives valve open  
and a spring returns valve to normally closed position  
(no water flow through coil with unit OFF).  
The aquastat bleed bypass bleeds a small amount of  
water from supply to return when control valve is closed  
(required for system water temperature sensing by aqua-  
stat). Aquastat (A) clips on supply line upstream from  
aquastat bleed bypass (as shown at right). It senses  
system water temperature to prevent cooling operation  
with hot water in system piping or heating operation with  
chilled water in system piping. Additional aquastat re-  
quired to lock out the optional auxiliary electric heat when  
hot water in system.  
Supply and return connections at coil will be swage fit  
for field braze (standard) or unions (option).  
Check job specifications for system pressure, pres-  
sure drop limitations and flow rate prior to selecting valve  
3
package components or valve package size (12Љ, ⁄4Љ,  
etc.).  
2-PIPE SYSTEM (One Valve Package) Application:  
• 2 Pipe - Hydronic Cooling and Heating  
• 2 Pipe - Hydronic Cooling and Heating with Auxiliary  
Electric Heat  
NOTES: Additional aquastat required as noted above.  
18  
Three-Way Motorized Control Valve  
On the 3-way motorized valve flow is normally closed  
to coil and open to system return. Motor closes bypass  
flow to system return while opening flow through coil.  
Water bypasses coil and flows directly to system return  
when unit is OFF.  
The aquastat (A) clips on supply line upstream from  
3-way valve (as shown above). It senses system water  
temperature to prevent cooling operation with hot wa-  
ter in system piping or heating operation with chilled wa-  
ter in system piping. Aquastat(s) required for 2-pipe cooling  
and heating with automatic changeover control and/or  
auxiliary electric heat.  
A bypass balancing valve may be specified in the by-  
pass line to permit equal flow balancing.  
Supply and return connections at coil will be swage fit  
for field braze (standard) or unions (option).  
Check job specifications for system pressure, pres-  
sure drop limitations and flow rate prior to selecting valve  
3
package components or valve package size (12Љ, ⁄4Љ,  
etc.).  
2-PIPE SYSTEM (One Valve Package) or 4-PIPE SYS-  
TEM (Two Valve Packages) Application:  
• 2 Pipe - Hydronic Heating Only  
• 2 Pipe - Hydronic Cooling Only  
• 2 Pipe - Hydronic Cooling with Total Electric Heat  
• 2 Pipe - Hydronic Cooling and Heating  
• 2 Pipe - Hydronic Cooling and Heating with Auxiliary  
Electric Heat  
• 4 Pipe - Hydronic Cooling and Heating  
No Motorized Control Valve  
When isolation valves only are specified, they will be  
brazed to the coil stub-outs.  
Check job specifications for system pressure, pres-  
sure drop limitations and flow rate prior to selecting spe-  
cific components or valve package size (12Љ, 34Љ, etc.).  
2-PIPE SYSTEM ONLY (One Valve Package)  
Application:  
• 2 Pipe - Hydronic Heating Only  
• 2 Pipe - Hydronic Cooling Only  
NOTES:  
1. Continuous water flow, chilled water or hot water.  
2. Not recommended for high humidity applications.  
3. Not recommended with unit-mounted thermostat on  
vertical units (except package R).  
4. The addition of any other component(s) will require  
swage fitting for field braze or optional union conec-  
tion.  
19  
VALVE PACKAGE ARRANGEMENTS  
20  
LEGEND  
Ball Valve  
Ball Valve with Memory Stop  
Gate Shut Off Valve  
Balancing Valve  
Circuit Setter  
Motorized 2-Way Valve  
Motorized 3-Way Valve  
* When aquastat is used for automatic changeover, bypass is re-  
quired as indicated by dashed line.  
NOTES:  
1. Packages factory furnished and installed.  
5
2. Valves are  
8-in. ODS unless otherwise specified.  
3. If an automatic flow control valve is added, it will be located on  
supply line between shutoff valve and coil (or motorized control  
valve, if supplied).  
4. Packages are listed on current price pages.  
21  
VALVE PACKAGE ARRANGEMENTS (cont)  
LEGEND  
ITEM  
DESCRIPTION  
Pneumatic Control Valve, 2-Way  
5
Code 18(typical) -2* (12- or  
8-in. ODF tubing conn) or  
Code 18(typical) -3* (78-in. ODF tubing conn)  
Pneumatic Control Valve, 3-Way  
5
Code 18(typical) -14* (12- or  
8-in. ODF tubing conn) or  
Code 18(typical) -5* (78-in. ODF tubing conn)  
*Valve packages listed on current price pages.  
NOTES:  
1. Pneumatic valves are field furnished for factory installation.  
2. To simplify valve installation and maintenance, cabinet units with  
4-pipe coils must have opposite-end connections.  
3. Alternate designations for the terms N.O., N.C. and RETURN on  
3-way valves are as follows:  
Manufacturer  
Barber-Coleman  
Honeywell  
N.O.  
B
N.C.  
A
Return  
AB  
AB  
C
B
A
Johnson Service  
Powers  
N.O.  
B
N.C.  
U
C
4. All orders entered must include a job specific piping diagram OR  
reference can be made to standard arrangements 18-A through  
18-E as shown here.  
5. Hand valves shown in Arrangements 17-A through 17-F may be  
included with pneumatic valves. These arrangements should also  
be shown on piping diagrams submitted.  
22  
Table 1 — Acceptable Field-Furnished Pneumatic Valves  
SIZE (in.)  
(OD Male Flare)  
CAPACITY  
(CV) RATING  
MANUFACTURER  
VALVE NUMBER  
TYPE  
MODE  
7
VP517A  
VP522A&B  
VP526A  
3-WAY  
3-WAY  
3-WAY  
2-WAY  
2-WAY  
2-WAY  
2-WAY  
3-WAY  
3-WAY  
3-WAY  
3-WAY  
2-WAY  
2-WAY  
3-WAY  
3-WAY  
2-WAY  
2-WAY  
3-WAY  
3-WAY  
3-WAY  
2-WAY  
2-WAY  
2-WAY  
2-WAY  
3-WAY  
2-WAY  
2-WAY  
3-WAY  
3-WAY  
MIXING  
SEQUENCING  
MIXING  
N.O.  
8
3.0, 4.0, 6.3  
1.6/2.5 or 2.5/3.5/4.0  
1.6, 2.5  
5
7
8
8
or  
8
5
8
1
HONEYWELL  
VP527A  
2
0.63, 1.0, 1.6  
2.5, 4.0  
5
7
VP513A  
N.O.  
or  
8
5
VP513B  
N.C.  
8
1.0, 1.6, 2.5  
1.6, 2.6, 3.3  
1.2, 2.0  
5
7
VP531A  
N.O.  
8
or  
8
(ODS)  
1
5
1
5
1
1
5
5
5
5
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
V4332  
MIXING  
MIXING  
SEQUENCING  
SEQUENCING  
N.O.  
2
8
2
8
2
2
8
8
8
8
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
V4334  
4.7  
V4440  
1.4, 2.4  
JOHNSON  
SERVICE  
V4440  
4.1, 4.7  
V3766  
1.0, 1.7, 3.2  
1.7, 3.2  
V3966  
N.C.  
VK9312  
MIXING  
SEQUENCING  
N.O.  
2.0, 4.0  
VK9332  
1.7, 2.4, 4.0  
0.4, 1.3, 2.2, 3.3  
0.4, 1.3, 2.2, 3.3  
1.5, 2.5  
BARBER-  
COLEMAN  
VK9212  
VK9222  
N.C.  
VP656-0011, 10, 09  
VP658-0004, 5  
VP658-0050, 51  
VP658-0004, 5  
VP656-0002, 4  
VP656-0012  
2582 (V8200)  
2583 (V8300)  
2561 (V6101)  
2561 (V6102)  
2563 (V6300)  
2563 (V6301)  
MIXING  
DIVERTING  
SEQUENCING  
N.O.  
2.5  
1.5, 2.5  
MCC  
POWERS  
1.0, 2.5  
N.O.  
0.9, 2.1  
N.C.  
2.1  
N.O.  
0.4, 0.6, 1.0, 1.6  
1.6  
MIXING  
N.C.  
1
5
2,  
8
1.2, 2.2, 4.1  
1.0, 1.6  
1
1
5
N.O.  
2
2
8
ROBERTSHAW  
MIXING  
MIXING  
1.6  
2.5  
.6, 1.0, 1.1, 1.6,  
2.5, 3.2, 2.4, 4.0, 4.5  
1
5
7
2569 (V6900, 01)  
3-WAY  
SEQUENCING  
2,  
8,  
8
5. The C capacity rating is the gpm flow through a valve at 1.0 psi  
V
C
See Note 5.  
V
pressure drop.  
N.C.  
N.O.  
OD  
Normally Closed  
Normally Open  
Outside Diameter  
EXAMPLE: A 2.5 C valve has a flow of 2.5 gpm at 1.0 psi pres-  
V
sure drop.  
As flow changes, pressure drop can be determined by the  
formula:  
NOTES:  
1. This reference table lists valves that are acceptable because of  
capacity and piping connection type. Actual valve selection for spe-  
2
Actual gpm  
P =  
cific mode (N.O. or N.C.) and capacity rating (C ) to meet jobsite  
V
C
V
conditions must be made by field personnel.  
6. Restrictions imposed by limited piping enclosures often require that  
the valve manufacturer’s recommendation for obstruction free serv-  
ice clearances be waived. Service/isolation valves normally speci-  
fied will permit removal of the entire pneumatic valve for field serv-  
ice if necessary.  
7. Certain combinations of piping accessories and control valves have  
proven unacceptable in the past, therefore the factory must re-  
serve the right of review for final acceptance.  
8. Consult factory on all applications involving valves with thermo-  
static actuators or built in pneumatic thermostats.  
2. Valve size (12-,  
ing size.  
8-, and 8-in. OD) designates the matching tub-  
5
7
Use price page package 18-2 or 18-4 for selecting 12-in. or 58-in.  
7
OD valves. Use price page package 18-3 or 18-5 for  
valves.  
8-in. OD  
3. The 12-in. and 58-in. OD valves are used primarily on 42C (ceiling)  
7
and 42V (vertical) room fan coil units. The  
8-in. OD valves are  
recommended for use on 42D (ducted) units.  
4. Flare connections are 45° SAE flare with body threaded for stand-  
ard flare nuts.  
23  
PIPING COMPONENTS  
C
FACTOR  
RATING  
V
STEAM  
USE  
SYMBOL/SKETCH  
DESCRIPTION  
1
3
2
4
PSI  
F
MANUAL AIR VENT: Threaded brass  
needle valve with screwdriver slot  
for adjustment.  
Application - Body brazed into high  
point of heating and cooling coils for  
bleeding air from coil. Standard item  
on all hydronic coils (not used on  
steam or DX coils). Should not be used  
in lieu of main system air vents.  
N/A  
N/A  
400  
100  
NO  
AUTOMATIC AIR VENT: Nickel  
plated brass valve, fiber-disc type, with  
positive shut-off ballcheck and quick  
vent feature via knurled vent screw.  
Application - Optional replacement for  
manual air vent. Automatically passes  
minute quantities of air through the  
fiber discs which expand upon contact  
with water, completely sealing the  
valve. As air accumulates, the fiber  
discs dry and shrink, repeating the  
cycle. Not recommended for removing  
large quantities of air encountered  
during initial start-up or subsequent  
draining and refilling. Should not be  
used in lieu of main system air vents.  
N/A  
N/A  
125  
240  
NO  
SWAGE: Copper tube end expanded  
to accept a copper tube of the same  
size for factory or field brazing.  
Application - Used where possible for  
all tubing joints for best joint integrity.  
300  
(*)  
200  
(*)  
N/A  
N/A  
YES  
(*) See page 30 for ratings of different  
joining materials and operating  
temperatures.  
UNION: Combination wrought  
copper/cast brass union assembly,  
solder by solder.  
Application - Used for quick connect  
(and disconnect) of valve package  
components to minimize field labor  
and facilitate servicing of unit.  
300  
(*)  
200  
(*)  
N/A  
N/A  
YES  
(*) See page 30 for ratings of different  
joining materials and operating  
temperatures.  
INSERTION TEST PORT: Brass body  
valve for acceptance of test probe (up  
1
to ⁄8 in. diameter).  
Application - Installed on one (or both)  
sides of the coil to allow for temperature  
or pressure sensing. Used for close  
tolerance water balancing and  
service analysis.  
N/A  
N/A  
250  
250  
NO  
24  
C
FACTOR  
RATING  
V
STEAM  
USE  
SYMBOL/SKETCH  
DESCRIPTION  
1
3
2  
4
PSI  
F
PRESSURE TEST PORT: Brass body  
1
4
service access fitting with  
removable depressor type core.  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
400  
200  
210  
NO  
Application - Installed on both sides of  
the coil to allow for pressure sensing.  
Attach pressure gages to facilitate  
close tolerance water balancing.  
GAGE COCK: Brass shut-off valve  
1
with ⁄4 FPT fitting for attachment of  
pressure gages.  
Application - Installed on both sides of  
the coil to allow for pressure sensing.  
Attach pressure gages to facilitate  
close tolerance water balancing. May  
be used in bleed bypass line to  
regulate water flow.  
250  
N/A  
CIRCUIT SETTER: Variable water  
flow balancing valve with manual  
adjustment knob, pointer, percent-open  
scale, memory stop and integral  
pressure read-out ports.  
B + G  
1.95  
4.15  
200  
250  
NO  
Application - Used for close tolerance  
water flow balancing. Positive shut-off  
ball valve feature allows usage as com-  
bination balancing and shut-off valve.  
BALANCE VALVE: Variable water  
flow manual balancing valve with  
screwdriver slot adjustment screw.  
Application - Often used in conjunction  
with test port fittings for water flow  
balancing. Balance by temperature  
differential or coil pressure drop (check  
specifications for service fittings  
3.0  
8.9  
150  
200  
NO  
required if balancing by pressure drop).  
May be used in 3-way valve bypass  
line to permit equal flow balancing.  
FLOW SETTER: Variable water flow  
manual balancing valve with  
screwdriver slot adjustment and direct  
gpm read-out sight glass.  
2.2  
5.4  
125  
125  
210  
240  
NO  
NO  
Application - Used for water flow  
balancing (8.0 gpm maximum).  
FIXED FLOW VALVE: Spring and  
insert type (non-adjustable).  
Valve orifice size  
determines C  
factor. The orifice  
of these fixed flow  
valves changes as  
flow is regulated.  
As the water  
V
Application - Used for water flow  
balancing. Valve automatically adjusts  
the flow to within 10% of set point. Not  
available for flow rates above 8 gpm.  
pressure increases,  
the orifice size  
decreases, thereby  
automatically  
FIXED FLOW VALVE: Flexible orifice  
type (non-adjustable).  
HAYES  
Application - Used for water flow  
balancing. Valve automatically adjusts  
the flow to within 10% of set point.  
Requires 15 psi (35 ft) of additional  
pump head for proper operation.  
150  
160  
NO  
limiting the flow  
rate to the  
specified gpm  
(+/Ϫ10%).  
25  
PIPING COMPONENTS (cont)  
C
FACTOR  
RATING  
V
STEAM  
USE  
SYMBOL/SKETCH  
DESCRIPTION  
1
3
2  
4
PSI  
F
STRAINER: Y-type body with  
50 mesh stainless steel screen.  
Application - Used for removal of small  
particles from system water during  
normal system operation. Should not  
be used in lieu of main system  
strainers. Strainer screen may have to  
be removed during initial high pressure  
system flushing during start-up.  
Screen should be removed and cleaned  
per normal maintenance schedule  
(provisions for strainer blow-down  
not provided).  
9.0  
Clean  
19.0  
Clean  
400  
250  
N/A  
GATE VALVE: Manual shut-off valve.  
Application - Used for unit isolation  
during system flushing, servicing, etc.  
Do not use for water balancing.  
19.8  
1.8  
36.0  
3.9  
200  
200  
200  
200  
NO  
NO  
GLOBE VALVE: Standard pattern,  
manual shut-off and throttling valve.  
Application - Used for unit isolation.  
Not recommended for high flow rates  
due to relatively high pressure drop.  
COMPRESSION STOP VALVE:  
Manual shut-off valve.  
Application - Used for unit isolation  
during system flushing, servicing, etc.  
Not recommended for high flow rates  
due to relatively high pressure drop.  
2.3  
4.0  
5.4  
7.5  
150  
400  
200  
200  
NO  
BALL VALVE: Manual balance and  
shut-off valve.  
Application - Used for unit isolation  
and water flow balancing. Without  
memory stop feature water balance  
point must be marked by installer (if  
necessary). Check specifications for  
service fittings required when used for  
water balancing.  
YES  
BALL VALVE WITH MEMORY STOP:  
Manual balance and shut-off valve.  
Application - Used for unit isolation  
and water flow balancing. The adjust-  
able memory stop feature allows return  
to the balance point after shut-off.  
Check specifications for service  
fittings required when used for  
water balancing.  
4.0  
7.5  
400  
200  
N/A  
26  
C
FACTOR  
RATING  
STEAM  
USE  
V
2
SYMBOL/SKETCH  
DESCRIPTION  
1
3
4
PSI  
F
2-WAY MOTORIZED VALVE: Electric  
2-position flow control valve  
(open/closed). Normally-closed body  
with manual override lever. Installed in  
supply line to unit.  
Application - All standard control and  
valve packages are based upon  
normally-closed valves (valve  
electrically powered open and closed  
by spring return when electric power  
removed). Manual override lever allows  
valve to be placed in the open position  
for secondary (unit) flushing, constant  
water flow prior to start-up, etc.  
YES  
15  
2.3  
2.3  
300  
200  
PSI  
MAX.  
Manual override is automatically  
disengaged when valve is electrically  
activated. Consult factory for  
normally-open valve applications.  
3-WAY MOTORIZED VALVE: Electric  
2-position flow control valve (closed to  
coil/open to bypass or open to coil/  
closed to bypass). Normally-closed  
with manual override lever. Installed in  
supply line to unit.  
5.0  
5.0  
2.8  
SERVICE  
300  
200  
N/A  
Application - Same comments as  
2-way motorized valve except with  
manual override lever engaged the  
valve is open to both ports and water  
flow will take the path of least  
resistance through the valve package  
(not necessarily 100% through the coil).  
2.8  
BYPASS  
2-WAY PNEUMATIC VALVE:  
Pneumatic operated 2-way  
control valve.  
Application - Specified and supplied by  
others when required as part of a  
factory-assembled valve package.  
See Table 1 for approved listing of  
pneumatic valves suitable for  
SPECS VARY WITH SUPPLIER  
installation on various unit models.  
3-WAY PNEUMATIC VALVE:  
Pneumatically operated 3-way  
control valve.  
Application - Specified and supplied  
by others when required as a part of a  
factory-assembled valve package.  
See Table 1 for approved listing of  
pneumatic valves suitable for  
SPECS VARY WITH SUPPLIER  
installation on various unit models.  
AQUASTAT: Water temperature  
sensing electrical switch.  
Application - Clips directly on nominal  
1
3
size ⁄2Љ or ⁄4Љ copper tubing for  
water temperature sensing. Must be  
correctly located for proper control  
operation.  
NOTES:  
1. Motorized 2-way valves have a maximum close-off differential of 25 psi.  
2. Motorized 3-way valves have a maximum close-off differential of 10 psi.  
27  
C
V
FACTOR vs WATER PRESSURE DROP  
C
V
FACTOR:  
The flow rate in gallons per minute (gpm) through a piping component when the pressure drop (P) in pounds per  
square inch (psi) across the component is 1.0 (psi).  
Pressure drop (ft-H2O) = 2.31 x psi (pressure drop)  
GRAPH EXAMPLE:  
P for 2.0 gpm through a component with a CV of 1.0 is 4.0 psi x 2.31 = 9.24 ft-H2O  
FORMULA EXAMPLE:  
(gpm)2  
(Cv)2  
(2.0)2  
(1.0)2  
P (ft-H2O) =  
x 2.31 =  
x 2.31 = 9.24 ft-H2O  
TOTAL PRESSURE DROP is the Sum of the pressure drop of all piping and components in the water flow path.  
28  
29  
COPPER WATER TUBE AND JOINT MATERIAL PRESSURE RATINGS  
JOINT MATERIALS  
A
B
C
50-50 Lead-Tin at 200 F  
50-50 Lead-Tin at 150 F  
50-50 Lead-Tin at 100 F  
D
E
F
95-5 Tin-Antimony at 200 F  
95-5 Tin-Antimony at 150 F  
95-5 Tin-Antimony at 100 F  
Note 1  
Note 2  
1. Not recommended for high system water pressures.  
2. Standard factory joint material.  
THE ABOVE CHART IS FOR REFERENCE ONLY: Check all system component pressure ratings (coils, valves, pumps, etc.)  
and any applicable local or national piping codes prior to specifying system pressure rating.  
30  
CORRECTION FACTORS FOR GLYCOL  
(Equivalent water flow method for all 42 Series Models)  
This method allows you to calculate cooling and heating performance without adjusting capacities for glycol  
concentration.  
After completing the standard selection procedure including water flow rates, use the correction multiplier shown below  
to determine new (equivalent) flow rates required for the specified glycol concentration.  
EXAMPLE:  
COOLING PERFORMANCE REQUIRES 3.0 gpm of 100% WATER.  
What flow rate of 30% glycol by voume will be required to match the cooling performance? Referring to the  
chart above, you will note that the cooling flow rate multiplier for 30% glycol is 1.14.  
100% WATER (3.0 gpm) x 1.14 = 3.42 gpm of 30% GLYCOL (EQUIVALENT FLOW RATE)  
What will the new pressure drop be for 3.42 gpm of 30% glycol? Referring to the chart above, you will note  
that the cooling pressure drop multiplier for 30% glycol is 1.27.  
(A) Obtain pressure drop for 3.42 gpm of 100% water.  
(B) Multiply (A) times 1.27 to obtain pressure drop for 3.42 gpm of 30% glycol.  
31  
Table 2 — Standard Accessories and Options  
UNIT SERIES — 42  
STANDARD ACCESSORIES  
AND OPTIONS  
Belt  
Drive  
Ceiling — Horizontal  
Floor — Vertical  
Ducted — Horizontal  
Stack — Vertical  
CA CE CG CK CF VA VB VF VC VE  
VG  
DA DC DE DF DD BH  
SG  
SH  
SJ  
CABINET CHANGES  
Front Panel, 16 Gage  
Extended Cabinet when electric  
heat or valves are installed  
Valve Compartment Extension, 10 in.  
Stamped Toe Space Return Grille  
CLEANABLE FILTERS  
COILS  
3-Row (2-row cooling, 1-row heating)  
3-Row (high capacity)  
4-Row (3-row cooling, 1-row heating)  
4-Row (high capacity)  
Std  
Std Std Std Std Std Std  
5-Row (4-row cooling, 1-row heating)  
5-Row (3-row cooling, 2-row heating)  
6-Row (4-row cooling, 2-row heating)  
6-Row (high capacity)  
7-Row (6-row cooling, 1-row heating)  
8-Row (6-row cooling, 2-row heating)  
DAMPERS  
Manual — Adjustable through return  
air opening  
Manual Adjustment, remote mounted  
Manual — Rear opening with  
sliding damper — not filtered  
Outdoor Air Connection (6 in.),  
with filter and with or without  
damper  
Damper, Linkage and Motor wired to  
auxiliary contact of 3-speed switch  
DECORATIVE COLORS  
(See Carrier Fan Coil Paint  
Selector Guide)  
DISCHARGE GRILLES  
Stamped Front Discharge  
Std  
Double Deflection, installed  
Double Deflection, shipped  
loose  
Reverse stamped for vertical discharge  
DRAIN PANS  
Auxiliary Drip Lip — Included with  
2- or 3-way motorized valves  
Tell-Tale, with 2nd drain connection  
Sleeved Steel Extension  
ELECTRIC HEATERS  
Nichrome Wire Strip Heater  
Sheath Type Heater  
LEVELING LEGS  
(maximum adjustment,  
3
4  
in.)  
MOTORS  
115-1-60 PSC  
Std Std Std Std Std Std Std Std Std Std  
Std Std Std Std Std  
Std Std Std  
208-1-60 PSC  
240-1-60 PSC  
277-1-60 PSC  
115/230-1-60  
220/440-3-60  
220-1-50 PSC  
MOTOR QUICK-DISCONNECT PLUG  
OUTSIDE-AIR WALL BOX  
RETURN AIR GRILLE, shipped loose  
TAMPERPROOF LOCKS (Camloc)  
Access Panels  
Access Doors  
VALVE PACKAGES  
Limited  
Limited  
WALL PANELS (for recessed unit)  
WIRING PACKAGES  
Copyright 1990 Carrier Corporation  
Manufacturer reserves the right to discontinue, or change at any time, specifications or designs without notice and without incurring obligations.  
Book 3  
PC 201  
Catalog No. 514-203  
Printed in U.S.A.  
Form 42-3XC  
Pg 32  
6-90  
Replaces: 42-2XC  
Tab 7a  

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