BLUE FLAME
VENT-FREE PROPANE/LP GAS HEATER
OWNER’S OPERATION AND INSTALLATION MANUAL
®
6000 BTU/HR MODELS
WARNING:Iftheinformationinthismanualisnotfollowedexactly,afireorexplosionmayresult
causing property damage, personal injury, or loss of life.
—
Do not store or use gasoline or other flammable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this
or any other appliance.
—
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas supplier’s
instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
—
Installation and service must be performed by a qualified installer, service agency, or the
gas supplier.
WARNING: This is an unvented gas-fired heater. It uses air (oxygen) from the room in which it
is installed. Provisions for adequate combustion must be provided. Refer to page 3 of this
manual.
This appliance may be installed in an aftermarket* manufactured (mobile) home, where not
prohibited by state or local codes.
* Aftermarket: Completion of sale, not for purpose of resale, from the manufacturer
This appliance is only for use with the type of gas indicated on the rating plate. This appliance
is not convertible for use with other gases.
Save this manual for future reference.
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OWNER’S MANUAL
PRODUCT
AIR FOR
Piezo Ignitor Button
Control Knob
IDENTIFICATION
COMBUSTION AND
VENTILATION
WARNING: This heater shall
not be installed in a confined
space unless provisions are pro-
vided for adequate combustion
and ventilation air. Read the fol-
lowing instructions to insure
proper fresh air for this and other
fuel-burning appliances in your
home.
Grill Guard
Today’s homes are built more energy effi-
cient than ever. New materials, increased
insulation, and new construction methods
help reduce heat loss in homes. Home own-
ers weather strip and caulk around windows
and doors to keep the cold air out and the
warm air in. During heating months, home
owners want their homes as airtight as pos-
sible.
Burners
Front
Panel
Heater
Cabinet
While it is good to make your home energy
efficient, your home needs to breathe. Fresh
air must enter your home. All fuel-burning
appliances need fresh air for proper com-
bustion and ventilation.
Figure 1 - Vent-Free Propane/LP Gas Heater
PRODUCT
LOCAL CODES
FEATURES
Exhaust fans, fireplaces, clothes dryers, and
fuel burning appliances draw air from the
house to operate. You must provide ad-
equate fresh air for these appliances. This
will insure proper venting of vented fuel-
burning appliances.
Install and use heater with care. Follow all
local codes. In the absence of local codes,
use the latest edition of The National Fuel
Gas Code ANSI Z223.1, also known as
NFPA 54*.
Safety Pilot
This heater has a pilot with an Oxygen
Depletion Sensor Shutoff System (ODS).
TheODS/pilotisarequiredfeatureforvent-
free room heaters. The ODS/pilot shuts off
the heater if there is not enough fresh air.
*Available from:
American National Standards Institute, Inc.
1430 Broadway
PROVIDING ADEQUATE
VENTILATION
Piezo Ignition System
New York, NY 10018
This heater has a piezo ignitor. This system
requires no matches, batteries, or other
sources to light heater.
The following is excerpts from National
Fuel Gas Code. NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1,
Section 5.3, Air for Combustion and Venti-
lation.
National Fire Protection Association, Inc.
Batterymarch Park
Quincy, MA 02269
All spaces in homes fall into one of the three
following ventilation classifications:
UNPACKING
1. Remove heater from carton.
1. Unusually Tight Construction; 2. Uncon-
fined Space; 3. Confined Space.
2. Remove all protective packaging ap-
plied to heater for shipment.
The information on page 4 (Determining
Air Flow) will help you classify your space
and provide adequate ventilation.
3. Check heater for any shipping damage.
If heater is damaged, promptly inform
dealer where you bought heater.
Continued
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BLUE FLAME 6000 BTU/HR
VENT FREE PROPANE/LP GAS HEATER
with doors, are considered a part of the
unconfined space.
* Do not include direct-vent gas appli-
AIR FOR
ances. Direct-vent draws combustion
air from the outdoors and vents to the
outdoors.
COMBUSTION AND
* Adjoining rooms are communicating only
iftherearedoorlesspassagewaysorventila-
tion grills between them.
VENTILATION
4. Compare the maximum Btu/Hr the
space can support with the actual
amount of Btu/Hr used.
Continued
DETERMINING AIR FLOW
FOR HEATER LOCATION
Unusually Tight Construction
__________ Btu/Hr (maximum the
space can support)
The air that leaks around doors and win-
dows may provide enough fresh air for
combustion and ventilation. However, in
buildings of unusually tight construction,
you must provide additional fresh air.
Unusually tight construction is
defined as construction where:
a.walls and ceilings exposed to
the outside atmosphere have a
continuous water vapor re-
tarder with a rating of one perm
(6x10-11 kg per pa-sec-m2) or
less with openings gasketed or
sealed and
Determining if You Have a
Confined or Unconfined Space
__________ Btu/Hr (actual amount of
Btu/Hr used)
Example: 40,100 Btu/Hr (maximum the
Use this worksheet to determine if you have
a confined or unconfined space.
space can support)
46,000 Btu/Hr (actual amount
of Btu/Hr used)
Space: Includes the room in which you
will install heater plus any adjoining rooms
with doorless passageways or ventilation
grills between the rooms.
The space in the above example is a con-
fined space because the actual Btu/Hr used
is more than the maximum Btu/Hr the space
can support. You must provide additional
fresh air. Your options are as follows:
1. Determine the volume of the space
(length x width x height).
Length x Width x Height =
b.weather stripping has been
added on openable windows
and doors and
A. Rework worksheet, adding the space of
an adjoining room. If the extra space
provides an unconfined space, remove
door to adjoining room or add ventila-
tion grills between rooms. See Ventila-
tion Air From Inside Building (page 5).
_________ cu. ft. (volume of space)
Example: Space size 18 ft. (length) x
16 ft. (width) x 8 ft. (ceiling height) =
2304 cu. ft. (volume of space)
c.caulking or sealants are ap-
plied to areas such as joints
around window and door
frames, between sole plates
and floors, between wall-ceil-
ing joints, between wall panels,
at penetrations for plumbing,
electrical, and gas lines, and at
other openings.
If additional ventilation to adjoining
room is supplied with grills or open-
ings, add the volume of these rooms to
the total volume of the space.
B. Vent room directly to the outdoors. See
Ventilation Air From Outdoors (page 5).
C. Install a lower Btu/Hr heater, if lower
Btu/Hr size makes room unconfined.
2. Divide the space volume by 50 cubic
feet to determine the maximum Btu/Hr
the space can support.
If the actual Btu/Hr used is less than the
maximum Btu/Hr the space can support, the
space is an unconfined space. You will need
no additional fresh air ventilation.
__________ (volume of space) ÷ 50
cu. ft. = (Maximum Btu/Hr the space
can support)
If your home meets all of the three
criteria above, you must provide ad-
ditional fresh air. See Ventilation Air
Example: 2304 cu. ft. (volume of
space) ÷ 50 cu. ft. = 46.1 or 46,100
(maximum Btu/Hr the space can sup-
port)
From Outdoors, page 5
.
WARNING:Iftheareainwhich
the heater may be operated is
smaller than that defined as an
unconfined space, provide ad-
equate combustion and ventila-
tion air by one of the methods
described in the National Fuel
Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1, 1992,
Section 5.3 or applicable local
codes.
If your home does not meet all of the
threecriteriaabove,proceedtopage6.
3. Add the Btu/Hr of all fuel burning ap-
pliances in the space.
Confined and Unconfined Space
TheNationalFuelGasCode(ANSIZ2123.1,
1992 Section 5.3) defines a confined space
as a space whose volume is less than 50
cubicfeetper1,000Btuperhour(4.8m3per
kw) of the aggregate input rating of all
appliances installed in that space and an
unconfined space as a space whose volume
is not less than 50 cubic feet per 1,000 Btu
per hour (4.8 m3 per kw) of the aggregate
inputratingofallappliancesinstalledinthat
space. Rooms communicating directly with
the space in which the appliances are in-
stalled*, through openings not furnished
Vent-free heater ___________ Btu/Hr
Gas water heater* _________ Btu/Hr
Gas furnace ______________ Btu/Hr
Vented gas heater __________ Btu/Hr
Gas fireplace logs _________ Btu/Hr
Other gas appliances*+ _____ Btu/Hr
Total
= _____ Btu/Hr
Example:
Gas water heater
Vent-free heater
Total
40,000 Btu/Hr
+ 6,000 Btu/Hr
= 46,000 Btu/Hr
Continued
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OWNER’S MANUAL
AIR FOR
COMBUSTION AND
12"
VENTILATION
Continued
VENTILATION AIR
Ventilation Grills
Into Adjoining Room,
Option 2
Ventilation Air From Inside
Building
Ventilation
Grills
into Adjoining
Room,
Or
Remove
Door into
Adjoining
Room,
Thisfreshairwouldcomefromanadjoining
unconfined space. When ventilating to an
adjoining unconfined space, you must pro-
vide two permanent openings: one within
12" of the ceiling and one within 12" of the
floor on the wall connecting the two spaces
(see options 1 and 2, Figure 2). You can also
remove door into adjoining room (see op-
tion 3, Figure 2). Follow the National Fuel
Gas Code NFPA 54/ANSI Z223.1, Section
5.3, Air for Combustion and Ventilation for
required size of ventilation grills or ducts.
Option 1
Option 3
12"
WARNING: Rework
worksheet, adding the space of
the adjoining unconfined
space. The combined spaces
must have enough fresh air to
supply all appliances in both
spaces.
Figure 2 - Ventilation Air from Inside Building
Ventilation Air From Outdoors
Provide extra fresh air by using ventilation
grills or ducts. You must provide two per-
manent openings: one within 12" of the
ceiling and one within 12" of the floor.
Connect these items directly to the outdoors
orspacesopentotheoutdoors.Thesespaces
include attics and crawl spaces. Follow the
National Fuel Gas Code NFPA 54/ANSI
Z223.1,Section5.3,AirforCombustionand
Ventilation for required size of ventilation
grills or ducts.
Ventilated
Attic
Outlet
Air
Outlet
Air
To Attic
IMPORTANT: Do not provide openings
for inlet or outlet air into attic if attic has a
thermostat-controlled power vent. Heated
air entering the attic will activate the power
vent.
To
Crawl
Space
Inlet
Air
Ventilated
Crawl Space
Inlet Air
Figure 3 - Ventilation Air from Outdoors
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BLUE FLAME 6000 BTU/HR
VENT FREE PROPANE/LP GAS HEATER
CEILING
LOCATING HEATER
INSTALLING TO
This heater is designed to be mounted on a
wall.
WALL
36"
Minimum
NOTICE: A qualified service per-
son must install heater. Follow
all local codes.
WARNING:Maintainthemini-
mumclearancesshowninFigure
4.Ifyoucan,providegreaterclear-
ances from floor, ceiling, and
joining wall.
6"
Minimum
From
Sides Of
Heater
CHECK GAS TYPE
Useonlypropane/LPgas.Ifyourgassupply
is not propane/LP, do not install heater. Call
dealer where you bought heater for proper
type heater.
Right
Side
Left
Side
WARNING: Never install the
heater
• in a recreational vehicle
• where curtains, furniture,
clothing, or other flammable
objectsarelessthan36inches
from the front, top, or sides of
the heater
• as a fireplace insert
• in high traffic areas
• in windy or drafty areas
3"
Minimum To
INSTALLATION ITEMS
Top Surface
Beforeinstallingheater,makesureyouhave
the items listed below.
Of Carpeting,
FLOOR
Tile Or Other
Combustible
Material
•
external regulator (supplied by in-
staller, see page 8)
Figure 4-MountingClearancesAsViewed
From Front of Heater
•
•
•
•
•
piping (check local codes)
sealant (resistant to propane/LP gas)
manual shutoff valve *
INSTALLING HEATER TO
WALL
ground joint union
CAUTION: This heater cre-
ates warm air currents. These
currents move heat to wall sur-
faces next to heater. Installing
heater next to vinyl or cloth wall
coverings or operating heater
where impurities in the air (such
as tobacco smoke) exist, may
discolor walls.
test gauge connection * (see Fig-
ure 13, page 8)
Marking Screw Locations
1. Determine where you will locate heater.
•
•
•
sediment trap
tee joint
WARNING:Maintainminimum
clearances shown in Figure 5. If
you can, provide greater clear-
ancesfromfloorandjoiningwall.
pipe wrench
* AnA.G.A.design-certifiedmanualshutoff
valve with 1/8" NPT tap is an acceptable
alternative to test gauge connection. The
optional A.G.A. design-certified manual
shutoff valve can be purchased from your
dealer. See Accessory, page 15.
2. Mark two mounting screw locations on
wall (see Figure 5).
IMPORTANT:Vent-freeheatersaddmois-
ture to the air. Although this is beneficial,
installing heater in rooms without enough
ventilation air may cause mildew to form
from too much moisture. See Air for Com-
bustion and Ventilation, pages 3 through 5.
7 3/4"
8 7/8"
Minimum To
Maintain 6"
Clearance
From Wall
CAUTION: If you install the
heater in a home garage
Mounting
Screw
Locations
20 1/4"
Minimum To
Maintain 3"
Clearance
From Floor
• heater pilot and burner must
be at least 18 inches above
floor
• locate heater where moving
vehicle will not hit it
Forconvenienceandefficiency,installheater
FLOOR
• where there is easy access for opera-
tion, inspection, and service
Figure 5 - Mounting Screw Locations
• in coldest part of room
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OWNER’S MANUAL
5. Tighten two screws until 1/16" space
Installing Bottom Mounting
Screw
1. Locate bottom mounting hole. This
hole is near bottom on back panel of
heater (see Figure 11).
INSTALLING TO
(thickness of penny) is between
screwheads and wall (see Figure 8).
WALL
Thin or
Continued
Thick Wall
(thick wall
shown)
Installing Two Mounting Screws
2. Mark screw location on wall.
3. Remove heater from wall.
Note: Wall anchors and mounting screws
areinhardwarepackage.Thehardwarepack-
age is provided with heater.
1/16"
Space
4. If installing bottom mounting screw
into hollow or solid wall, install wall
anchor. Follow steps 1 through 5 under
Attaching To Wall Anchor Method.
Attaching to wall stud method
Solid
Wall
For attaching mounting screw to wall stud
1. Drill hole at marked location using 9/64"
drill bit.
If installing bottom mounting screw
into wall stud, drill hole at marked lo-
cation using 9/64" drill bit.
Figure 8 - Tightening Anchors
Placing Heater On Mounting
Screws
1. Locate two keyhole slots on back panel
of heater (see Figure 9).
2. Insert mounting screw into wall stud.
a
O
5. Replace heater on wall.
3. Tighten screw until 1/16" space (thick-
ness of penny) is between screwhead
and wall.
6. Insert bottom anchor screw through
back panel into bottom anchor or drilled
hole (see Figure 11).
2. Place large openings of slots over
screwheads. Slide heater down until
screws are in small portion of slots.
Attaching to wall anchor method
7. Tighten screw until heater is firmly se-
cured to wall. Do not over tighten.
Follow instructions below to attach mount-
ing screws to hollow walls (wall areas be-
tween studs) or solid walls (concrete or
masonry).
Note: Do not replace front panel at this
time. Replace front panel after making
gas connections and checking for leaks
(see page 8 and 9).
1. Drill holes at marked locations using
5/16" drill bit. For solid walls (concrete
or masonry), drill at least 1 1/4" deep.
Keyhole Slots
2. Fold wall anchor (see Figure 6).
Figure 9 - Location Of Keyhole Slots On
Back Panel Of Heater
Removing Front Panel Of Heater
1. Remove two screws near bottom cor-
ners of front panel.
2. Lift straight up on grill guard until it
stops. Grill guard will slide up about 1/4".
Figure 6 - Folding Anchor
Figure 11 - Installing Bottom Mounting
Screw
3. Pull bottom of front panel forward, then
down.
3. Insert wall anchor (wings first) into
hole. Tap anchor flush to wall.
4. For thin walls (1/2" or less), insert red
key into wall anchor. Push red key to
“pop” open anchor wings (see Figure
7). IMPORTANT: Do not hammer key!
For thick walls (over 1/2" thick) or solid
walls, do not pop open wings.
Thin Walls
(1/4" to 1/2" thick)
Figure 7 - Popping Open Anchor Wings
For Thin Walls
Figure 10 - Removing Front Panel Of
Heater
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BLUE FLAME 6000 BTU/HR
VENT FREE PROPANE/LP GAS HEATER
Installation must include a manual shutoff Installsedimenttrapinsupplylineasshown
valve, ground joint union, and plugged in Figure 13. Locate sediment trap where it
1/8" NPT tap. Locate NPT tap within reach is within reach for cleaning. Locate sedi-
for test gauge hook up. NPT tap must be ment trap where trapped matter is not likely
CONNECTING TO
GAS SUPPLY
NOTICE: A qualified service per-
son must connect heater to gas
supply. Follow all local codes.
upstream from heater (see Figure 13).
to freeze. A sediment trap traps moisture
and contaminants. This keeps them from
going into heater controls. If sediment trap
is not installed or is installed wrong, heater
may not run properly.
Apply pipe joint sealant lightly to male
threads. This will prevent excess sealant
from going into pipe. Excess sealant in pipe
could result in clogged heater valves.
CAUTION: Never connect
heater directly to the propane/LP
supply. This heater requires an
externalregulator(notsupplied).
Install the external regulator be-
tweentheheaterandpropane/LP
supply.
IMPORTANT: Hold pressure regulator
with wrench when connecting it to gas pip-
ing and/or fittings.
CAUTION:Usepipejointseal-
ant that is resistant to liquid pe-
troleum (LP) gas.
The installer must supply an external regu-
lator. The external regulator will reduce
incoming gas pressure. You must reduce
incoming gas pressure between 11 and 14
inches of water. If you do not reduce incom-
ing gas pressure, heater regulator damage
could occur. Install external regulator with
the vent pointing down as shown in Figure
12. Pointing the vent down protects it from
freezing rain or sleet.
Pressure
Regulator
Heater
Cabinet
Propane/LP
Supply Tank
External
Regulator
3/8" NPT
Pipe Nipple
Ground Joint Union
Manual Shutoff Valve *
Tee Joint
Reducer
Bushing to
1/8" NPT
Test
Gauge
Connec-
tion *
Vent
Pointing
Down
From External
Regulator
(11" W.C. to 14"
1/8" NPT
Plug Tap
Figure 12 - External Regulator With Vent
Pointing Down
W.C. Pressure)
CAUTION: Use only new,
black iron or steel pipe. Inter-
nally-tinned copper tubing may
be used in certain areas. Check
your local codes. Use pipe 3/8"
diameter or greater to allow
proper gas volume to heater. If
pipe is too small, undue loss of
pressure will occur.
Tee
Joint
Sediment
Trap
Pipe
Nipple
3" Minimum
Cap
* An A.G.A. design-certified manual shutoff valve with 1/8" NPT tap is an acceptable
alternativetotestgaugeconnection.PurchasetheoptionalA.G.A.design-certifiedmanual
shutoff valve from your dealer. See Accessory, page 15.
Figure 13 - Gas Connection
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OWNER’S MANUAL
3. Check all joints from propane/LP sup-
ply tank to manual shutoff valve (see
CHECKING GAS
CONNECTIONS
WARNING: Test all gas pip-
ing and connections for leaks
after installation or servicing.
Correct all leaks at once.
OPERATING
Figure 15). Apply mixture of liquid HEATER
soap and water to gas joints. Bubbles
FOR YOUR SAFETY
READ BEFORE
LIGHTING
forming show a leak.
4. Correct all leaks at once.
PRESSURE TESTING
HEATER GAS
CONNECTIONS
WARNING: If you do not fol-
low these instructions exactly, a
fireorexplosionmayresultcaus-
ing property damage, personal
injury or loss of life.
WARNING:Neveruseanopen
flame to check for a leak. Apply a
mixture of liquid soap and water
to all joints. Bubbles forming
show a leak. Correct all leaks at
once.
1. Open manual shutoff valve (see Figure
14).
2. Open propane/LP supply tank valve.
A. This appliance has a pilot which
must be lighted by hand. When
lighting the pilot, follow these in-
structions exactly.
3. Make sure control knob of heater is in
the OFF position.
4. Check all joints from manual shutoff
valve to control valve (see Figure 15).
Apply mixture of liquid soap and wa-
ter to gas joints. Bubbles forming show
a leak.
CAUTION: Make sure exter-
nal regulator has been installed
between propane/LP supply and
heater.SeeguidelinesunderCon-
necting to Gas Supply, page 8.
B. BEFORE LIGHTING smell all
around the appliance area for gas.
Be sure to smell next to the floor
because some gas is heavier than air
and will settle on the floor.
5. Correct all leaks at once.
6. Light heater (see Operating Heater,
pages 9 and 10). Check the rest of the
internal joints for leaks.
PRESSURE TESTING GAS
SUPPLY PIPING SYSTEM
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL
GAS
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electric switch;
do not use any phone in your
building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier
from a neighbor’s phone. Follow
the gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas sup-
plier, call the fire department.
Test Pressures In Excess Of 1/2
PSIG
1. Disconnect heater and its individual
manual shutoff valve from gas supply
piping system. Pressures in excess of
1/2 Psig will damage heater regulator.
7. Turn off heater (see To Turn Off Gas to
Appliance, page 10).
8. Replace front panel.
Open
Manual
Shutoff
Valve
2. Cap off open end of gas pipe where
manual shutoff valve was connected.
C. Use only your hand to push in or
turn the gas control knob. Never use
tools. If the knob will not push in or
turn by hand, don’t try to repair it,
call a qualified service technician or
gas supplier. Force or attempted re-
pair may result in a fire or explo-
sion.
3. Pressurize supply piping system by ei-
ther using compressed air or opening
propane/LP supply tank valve.
Clo
d
P
s
e
4. Check all joints of gas supply piping
system. Apply mixture of liquid soap
and water to gas joints. Bubbles form-
ing show a leak.
Figure 14 - Manual Shutoff Valve
Control
Valve Location
5. Correct all leaks at once.
D. Do not use this appliance if any part
has been under water. Immediately
call a qualified service technician to
inspect the appliance and to replace
any part of the control system and
any gas control which has been un-
der water.
Test Pressures Equal To or
Less Than 1/2 PSIG
1. Close manual shutoff valve (see Fig-
ure 14).
Propane/LP
Supply
Tank
2. Pressurize supply piping system by ei-
ther using compressed air or opening
propane/LP supply tank valve.
Manual
Shutoff
Valve
Figure 15 - Checking Gas Joints
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BLUE FLAME 6000 BTU/HR
VENT FREE PROPANE/LP GAS HEATER
Note: If pilot does not stay lit, refer
TO TURN OFF GAS
TO APPLIANCE
OPERATING
to Troubleshooting, pages 12 through
14. Also contact a qualified service
person or gas supplier for repairs.
Until repairs are made, light pilot
with match. To light pilot with match,
see Manual Lighting Procedure.
HEATER
Shutting Off Heater
1. Turn control knob clockwise
to the PILOT position.
Continued
Clockwise
LIGHTING
INSTRUCTIONS
1. STOP! Read the safety information,
page 9, column 3.
2. Press in control knob and turn clock-
Clockwise
wise
to the OFF position.
Ignitor
Electrode
Pilot
Burner
Shutting Off Burner Only (pilot
stays lit)
1. Turn control knob clockwise
Thermocouple
2. Make sure manual shutoff valve is
fully open.
Clockwise
Clockwise
3. Turn control knob clockwise
to the PILOT position.
to the OFF position.
MANUAL LIGHTING
PROCEDURE
Control Knob
Ignitor Button
1. Remove front panel (see Figure 10,
page 7).
OFF
PILOT
2. Follow steps 1 through 5 under Light-
ing Instructions.
Figure 17 - Pilot
HIGH
IGNITOR
LOW
3. With control knob pressed in, strike
match. Hold match to pilot until pi-
lot lights.
7. Keep control knob pressed in for 30
seconds after lighting pilot. After 30
seconds, release control knob.
• If control knob does not pop up
when released, contact a qualified
service person or gas supplier for
repairs.
Figure 16 - Control Knob In The OFF
Position
4. Keep control knob pressed in for 30
seconds after pilot is lit.After 30 sec-
onds, release control knob.
4. Wait five (5) minutes to clear out any
gas. Then smell for gas, including
near the floor. If you smell gas,
STOP! Follow “B” in the safety in-
formation at the top of page 16. If you
don’t smell gas, go to the next step.
5. Replace front panel.
Note: If pilot goes out, repeat steps
3 through 7.
8. Turn control knob counterclockwise
C-clockwise
to the HIGH position. The
5. Press in control knob and turn coun-
main burner should light. Set control
knob to any heat level between HIGH
and LOW. To turn control knob from
HIGH to a lower setting, press in the
control knob and turn counterclock-
C-clockwise
terclockwise
to the PILOT
position. Keep control knob pressed
in for five (5) seconds (see Figure 16,
page 16).
wise
.
Note: You may be running this
heater for the first time after hook-
ing up to gas supply. If so, the con-
trol knob may need to be pressed in
for 30 seconds. This will allow air to
bleed from the gas system.
C-clockwise
Note: Both HIGH and LOW are
locked positions. You must press in
control knob before turning it from
these positions.
• If control knob does not pop up
when released, contact a qualified
service person or gas supplier for
repairs.
CAUTION:Donottrytoadjust
heating levels by using the
manual shutoff valve.
6. With control knob pressed in, push
down and release ignitor button. This
will light pilot. The pilot is attached
to the front of burner. The pilot can
be seen through the glass panel. If
needed, keep pressing ignitor button
until pilot lights.
103112
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OWNER’S MANUAL
INSPECTING
BURNER
CLEANING AND
WARNING: If yellow tipping
occurs, your heater could pro-
duce increased levels of carbon
monoxide. If burner flame pat-
ternshowsyellowtipping, follow
instructions at bottom of this
page.
MAINTENANCE
Check pilot flame pattern and burner flame
pattern often.
WARNING: Turn off heater
and let cool before cleaning.
PILOT FLAME PATTERN
Figure 18 shows a correct pilot flame pat-
tern. Figure 19 shows an incorrect pilot
flame pattern. The incorrect pilot flame is
not touching the thermocouple. This will
cause the thermocouple to cool. When the
thermocouple cools, the heater will shut
down.
CAUTION: You must keep
control areas, burner, and circu-
lating air passageways of heater
clean. Inspect these areas of
heater before each use. Have
heaterinspectedyearlybyaquali-
fied service person. Heater may
needmorefrequentcleaningdue
to excessive lint from carpeting,
bedding material, etc.
NOTICE: Do not mistake orange
flames with yellow tipping. Dust
or other fine particles enter the
heater and burn causing brief
patches of orange flame.
Pilot Burner
Thermocouple
1/2 GLASS ODS/PILOT AND BURNER
GOOD PILOT/LP
GRH/OV 007
HEIGHT
ORIFICE
• Use a vacuum cleaner, pressurized
air, or small, soft bristled brush to
clean.
Figure 18 - Correct Pilot Flame Pattern
CORRECT FLAME PATTERN
AT HIGH POSITION
(Model VP600B will be lower due to
lower input rating)
CABINET
Pilot Burner
Figure 20 - Correct Burner Flame Pattern
Air Passageways
• Use a vacuum cleaner or pressurized
air to clean.
Thermocouple
Yellow
Tipping
Exterior
•
Use a soft cloth dampened with a mild
soap and water mixture. Wipe the cabi-
net to remove dust.
BAD PILOT/LP
GRH/OV 008
Figure 19 - Incorrect Pilot Flame Pattern
1/2 GLASS
If pilot flame pattern is incorrect, as shown
in Figure 19
HEIGHT
INCORRECT FLAME PATTERN
AT HIGH POSITION
• turn heater off (see To Turn Off Gas
to Appliance, page 10)
• see Troubleshooting, pages 12
through 14
Figure21-IncorrectBurnerFlamePattern
Ifburnerflamepatternisincorrect,asshown
in Figure 21
BURNER FLAME PATTERN
• turn heater off (see To Turn Off Gas
to Appliance, page 10)
• see Troubleshooting, pages 12
through 14
Figure 20 shows a correct burner flame
pattern. Figure21showsanincorrectburner
flame pattern. The incorrect burner flame
pattern shows yellow tipping of the flame. It
also shows the flame higher than 1/2 the
glass panel height.
103112
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BLUE FLAME 6000 BTU/HR
VENT FREE PROPANE/LP GAS HEATER
TROUBLESHOOTING
CAUTION: Never use a wire,
WARNING: Turn off heater
andletcoolbeforeservicing.Only
aqualifiedservicepersonshould
service and repair heater.
needle, or similar object to clean
ODS/pilot.ThiscandamageODS/
pilot unit.
Note:Alltroubleshootingitemsarelisted
in order of operation.
OBSERVED PROBLEM
POSSIBLE CAUSE
REMEDY
When ignitor button is pressed, there is no 1. Ignitor electrode positioned wrong
spark at ODS/pilot 2. Ignitor electrode broken
1. Replace ignitor
2. Replace ignitor
3. Ignitor electrode not connected to igni- 3. Reconnect ignitor cable
tor cable
4. Ignitor cable pinched or wet
4. Free ignitor cable if pinched by any
metal or tubing. Keep ignitor cable dry
5. Tighten nut holding piezo ignitor to
heater cabinet. Nut is located inside
heater cabinet at top
5. Piezo ignitor nut is loose
6. Broken ignitor cable
7. Bad piezo ignitor
6. Replace ignitor cable
7. Replace piezo ignitor
When ignitor button is pressed, there is 1. Gas supply turned off or manual shutoff 1. Turn on gas supply or open manual
spark at ODS/pilot but no ignition
valve closed
shutoff valve
2. Control knob not in PILOT position
2. Turn control knob to PILOT position
3. Control knob not pressed in while in PI- 3. Press in control knob while in PILOT
LOT position
position
4. Air in gas lines when installed
4. Continue holding down control knob.
Repeat igniting operation until air is re-
moved
5. Depleted gas supply
6. ODS/pilot is clogged
5. Contact local propane/LP gas company
6. Clean ODS/pilot (see Cleaning and
Maintenance, page 11) or replace ODS/
pilot assembly
7. Gas regulator setting is not correct
7. Replace gas regulator
ODS/pilot lights but flame goes out when 1. Control knob not fully pressed in
1. Press in control knob fully
control knob is released
2. Control knob not pressed in long enough 2. After ODS/pilot lights, keep control
knob pressed in 30 seconds
3. Manual shutoff valve not fully open
4. Thermocouple connection loose at con- 4. Hand tighten until snug, then tighten 1/4
trol valve turn more
5. Pilot flame not touching thermocouple, 5. A) Contact local propane/LP gas com-
3. Fully open manual shut-off valve
which allows thermocouple to cool,
causing pilot flame to go out. This prob-
lem could be caused by one or both of
the following:
pany
B) Clean ODS/pilot (see Cleaning and
Maintenance, page 11) or replace ODS/
pilot assembly
A) Low gas pressure
B) Dirty or partially clogged ODS/
pilot
6. Thermocouple damaged
7. Control valve damaged
6. Replace thermocouple
7. Replace control valve
Continued
103112
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OWNER’S MANUAL
TROUBLESHOOTING
Continued
OBSERVED PROBLEM
POSSIBLE CAUSE
REMEDY
Burner does not light after ODS/pilot is lit
1. Burner orifice is clogged
1. Clean burner orifice (see Cleaning and
Maintenance, page 11) or replace burner
orifice
2. Burner orifice diameter is too small
3. Inlet gas pressure is too low
2. Replace burner orifice
3. Contact local propane/LP gas company
Delayed ignition of burner
1. Manifold pressure is too low
2. Burner orifice is clogged
1. Contact local propane/LP gas company
2. Clean burner orifice (see Cleaning and
Maintenance, page 11) or replace burner
orifice
Burner backfiring during combustion
1. Burner orifice is clogged or damaged
1. Clean burner orifice (see Cleaning and
Maintenance, page 11) or replace burner
orifice
2. Inlet gas pressure is too low
3. Burner damaged
2. Contact local propane/LP gas company
3. Replace burner
4. Gas regulator defective
4. Replace gas regulator
Yellow flame during burner combustion
1. Not enough air
1. Check burner for dirt and debris. If
found, clean burner (see Cleaning and
Maintenance, page 11)
2. Inlet gas pressure is too low
3. Gas regulator defective
2. Contact local propane/LP gas company
3. Replace gas regulator
Slight smoke or odor during initial opera- 1. Residues from manufacturing processes 1. Problem will stop after a few hours of
tion operation
Heater produces a whistling noise when 1. Turn control knob to HIGH position 1. Turn control knob to LOW position and
burner is lit
when burner is cold
2. Air in gas line
let warm up for a minute
2. Operate burner until air is removed from
line. Have gas checked by local propane/
LP gas company
3. Air passageways on heater blocked
3. Observe minimum installation clear-
ances (see Figure 4, page 6)
4. Dirty or partially clogged burner orifice 4. Clean burner (see Cleaning and Main-
tenance, page 11) or replace burner ori-
fice
Continued
103112
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BLUE FLAME 6000 BTU/HR
VENT FREE PROPANE/LP GAS HEATER
TROUBLESHOOTING
Continued
WARNING: If you smell gas
• Shut off gas supply.
• Do not try to light any appliance.
• Do not touch any electrical switch; do not use any phone in your
building.
• Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor’s phone. Follow the
gas supplier’s instructions.
• If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire department.
IMPORTANT: Operating heater where impurities in air exist may create odors. Cleaning
supplies, paint, paint remover, cigarette smoke, cements and glues, new carpet or textiles,
etc., create fumes. These fumes may mix with combustion air and create odors.
OBSERVED PROBLEM
POSSIBLE CAUSE
REMEDY
Heater produces a clicking/ticking noise 1. Metal expanding while heating or con- 1. This is common with most heaters. If
just after burner is lit or shut off
tracting while cooling
noise is excessive, contact qualified ser-
vice person
Heater produces unwanted odors
1. Heater burning vapors from paint, hair 1. Ventilate room. Stop using odor-causing
spray, glues, etc. See IMPORTANT
statement above
products while heater is running
2. Low fuel supply
2. Refill supply tank
3. Gas leak. SeeWarning statement at top 3. Locate and correct all leaks (see Check-
of page
ing Gas Connections, page 9)
Heater shuts off in use (ODS operates)
1. Not enough fresh air is available
1. Open window and/or door for ventila-
tion
2. Low line pressure
3. ODS/pilot is partially clogged
2. Contact local propane/LP gas company
3. Clean ODS/pilot (see Cleaning and
Maintenance, page 11)
Gas odor even when control knob is in OFF 1. Gas leak. SeeWarning statement at top 1. Locate and correct all leaks (see Check-
position
of page
ing Gas Connections, page 9)
2. Control valve defective
2. Replace control valve
Gas odor during combustion
1. Foreign matter between control valve 1. Take apart gas tubing and remove for-
and burner eign matter
2. Gas leak. SeeWarning statement at top 2. Locate and correct all leaks (see Check-
of page
ing Gas Connections, page 9)
Moisture/condensationnoticedonwindows 1. Not enough combustion/ventilation air
1. Refer to Air for Combustion and Venti-
lation requirements (page 3)
103112
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OWNER’S MANUAL
SPECIFICATIONS
Btu (Variable)
VP600B
REPLACEMENT
PARTS
4,400/6,000
Propane/LP Only
Piezo
Type Gas
Note: Use only original replacement parts.
Thiswillprotectyourwarrantycoveragefor
parts replaced under warranty.
Ignition
Pressure Regulator Setting
Inlet Gas Pressure (inches of water)
8" W.C.
Parts Under Warranty
14" Max. / 11" Min.
Contact authorized dealer from whom you
purchased this product. If they cannot sup-
ply original replacement part(s), call DESA
International’s Technical Service Depart-
ment at 1-800-323-5190 for referral infor-
mation.
Heater Dimensions, Inches (H x W x D) 21.5" (H) x 13.5" (W) x 7" (D)
Shipping Weight (pounds)
19
TECHNICAL
SERVICE
SERVICE HINTS
When gas pressure is too low
• pilot will not stay lit
When contacting your dealer or DESA In-
ternational, have ready:
• your name and address
You may have further questions about in-
stallation, operation, or troubleshooting.
• burner will have delayed ignition
• heater will not produce specified heat
• propane/LP gas supply may be low
• model number of your heater
• how heater was malfunctioning
If so, contact DESA International’s Techni-
cal Service Department at 1-800-323-5190.
• type of gas used (propane/LP or natu-
ral gas)
When gas quality is bad
• pilot will not stay lit
• purchase date
• burner will produce flames and soot
• heater will backfire when lit
Usually, we will ask you to return the defec-
tive part to the factory.
ACCESSORY
Purchase this heater accessory from your
local dealer. If they cannot supply this ac-
cessory, call DESA International’s Parts
Department at 1-800-972-7879 for referral
information. You can also write to the ad-
dress listed on the back page of this manual.
Youmayfeelyourgaspressureistoolowor
gas quality is bad. If so, contact your local
propane/LP gas supplier.
Parts Not Under Warranty
Contact authorized dealers of this product.
If they cannot supply original replacement
part(s), call DESA International’s Parts
Department at 1-800-972-7879 for referral
information.
SERVICE
MANUAL SHUTOFF
VALVE - GA5010
When calling DESA International, have
ready:
PUBLICATIONS
Youcanpurchaseaservicemanualfromthe Manualshutoffvalvewith
address listed on the back page of this 1/8" NPT tap.
manual. Send a check for $5.00 payable to
• model number of your heater
• the replacement part number
DESA International.
103112
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BLUE FLAME 6000 BTU/HR
VENT FREE PROPANE/LP GAS HEATER
ILLUSTRATED
24
25
23
PARTS LIST
26
29
VP600B
22
10
21
20
27
13
14
12
15
HEATER EXPLODED VIEW
10
16
4
28
11
18
7
9
19
6
3
17
5
8
2
12-1
12-2
1
ODS/PILOT
103112
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OWNER’S MANUAL
Thislistcontainsreplaceablepartsusedinyourheater.Whenorderingparts,followtheinstructionslisted
under Replacement Parts on page 15 of this manual.
PARTS LIST
MODEL: VP600B
KEY PART
KEY PART
NO.
NUMBER
DESCRIPTION
QTY. NO.
NUMBER
DESCRIPTION
QTY.
1
2
098304-01
099467-03
099467-04
099318-04
101108-01
102018-01AA Bottom Glass Retainer
098260-03 Glass Panel
098532-03AA Top Glass Retainer
M11084-38 Screw, #8 x 3/8"
098352-03BR Deflector Unit
Screw, #10 x 3/8"
2
1
1
1
2
1
1
1
8
1
1
2
1
1
1
1
1
1
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
099463-01
099415-02
099462-01
099391-02
098276-01
099057-01
099413-02
099468-06
102445-01
099393-01
098508-01
098303-02
099553-01
099818-01
Injector Holder
Pressure Regulator
Burner Tubing
Regulator Tubing
1/8" NPT Plug
Pressure Tap Fitting
Control Valve
Cabinet
Piezo Ignitor
Control Knob
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
1
1
Front Panel Assembly (VP600B)
Front Panel Assembly (CFP600B)
Grill Guard
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
Grill Guard Clip
098271-03
098249-01
099059-03
Ignitor Cable
Nut, M5
ODS/Pilot Assembly
Thermocouple
Ignitor Electrode
Burner
Valve Retainer Nut
Screw, #6 x 5/16"
Pilot Shield
12-1 098514-01
12-2 098594-01
13
14
15
Internal Tooth Washer
PARTS AVAILABLE - NOT SHOWN
099386-02
099387-05
098251-08
Pilot Tubing
Injector
099395-09
100642-02
Control Position Label
Assembly, Hardware
1
1
103112
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BLUE FLAME 6000 BTU/HR
VENT FREE PROPANE/LP GAS HEATER
NOTES
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OWNER’S MANUAL
NOTES
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103112
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WARRANTY INFORMATION
KEEP THIS WARRANTY
Model
Serial No.
Date Purchased
Always specify model and serial numbers when communicating with the factory.
We reserve the right to amend these specifications at any time without notice. The only warranty applicable is our standard
written warranty. We make no other warranty, expressed or implied.
LIMITED WARRANTY
VENT-FREE RESIDENTIAL GAS HEATERS
DESA International warrants this product to be free from defects in materials and components for three (3) years and five
(5) years on stainless steel burners from the date of first purchase, provided that the product has been properly installed,
operated and maintained in accordance with all applicable instructions. To make a claim under this warranty the Bill of
Sale or cancelled check must be presented.
This warranty is extended only to the original retail purchaser. This warranty covers the cost of part(s) required to restore
this heater to proper operating condition and an allowance for labor when provided by a DESA Authorized Service Center.
Warranty part(s) MUST be obtained through authorized dealers of this product and/or DESA International who will
provideoriginalfactoryreplacementparts. Failuretouseoriginalfactoryreplacementpartsvoidsthiswarranty. Theheater
MUST be installed by a qualified installer in accordance with all local codes and instructions furnished with the unit.
This warranty does not apply to parts that are not in original condition because of normal wear and tear, or parts that fail
or become damagedas a result ofmisuse, accidents, lack of proper maintenance or defects caused by improper installation.
Travel, diagnostic cost, labor, transportation and any and all such other costs related to repairing a defective heater will
be the responsibility of the owner.
TOTHEFULLEXTENTALLOWEDBYTHELAWOFTHEJURISDICTIONTHATGOVERNSTHESALEOFTHE
PRODUCT; THIS EXPRESS WARRANTY EXCLUDES ANY AND ALL OTHER EXPRESSED WARRANTIES
AND LIMITS THE DURATION OF ANY AND ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE TO THREE (3) YEARS ON ALL COMPO-
NENTSANDFIVE(5)YEARSONSTAINLESSSTEELBURNERSFROMTHEDATEOFFIRSTPURCHASE;AND
DESA INTERNATIONAL’S LIABILITY IS HEREBY LIMITED TO THE PURCHASE PRICE OF THE PRODUCT
AND DESA INTERNATIONAL SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY OTHER DAMAGES WHATSOEVER
INCLUDING INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES.
Some states do not allow a limitation on how long an implied warranty lasts or an exclusion or limitation of incidental or
consequentialdamages,sotheabovelimitationonimpliedwarranties,orexclusionorlimitationondamagesmaynotapply
to you.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights that vary from state to state.
For information about this warranty write:
2701 Industrial Drive
P.O. Box 90004
Bowling Green, KY 42102-9004
103112-01
REV. B
7/97
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