azur 640R
AV receiver
User’s manual
2
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azur 640R
Introduction
Before connecting
Thank you for purchasing this Cambridge Audio Azur range AV receiver.
The 640R is designed for excellent multi-channel surround-sound
performance without compromising on music reproduction.
The process of setting up the 640R is first to make all the connections
to your speakers and source equipment and then set the unit up via its
On-Screen Display (OSD), as there are various settings and adjustments
that need to be made before the 640R can be used.
As such, the seven 100W audiophile grade fully discrete amplifiers are
kept as separate as possible from the processing and input stages and
feature a large power supply with a low flux toroidal transformer. This
careful design of the amplifier stages ensure that the 640R can
reproduce the dynamics and scale required for modern movie
soundtracks whilst also being able to reproduce a genuinely musical
performance with either stereo or multi-channel music sources.
However before you actually decide which connections to make or
perform any adjustments it is strongly advised that you read through the
‘640R setup’ section of this manual first, starting on page 14.
A lot of explanation is included that will help you to choose the right
connection types for both your sources and TV.
A full range of digital and analog inputs are fitted. Digital inputs allow for
the connection of suitably equipped DVD players, satellite/set-top boxes
and games consoles for decoding into stereo, stereo + sub or various
digital surround formats. The latest formats are supported including
Dolby Digital and DTS in 5.1, 6.1 or 7.1 variants. The 640R is also
capable of decoding encoded analog or digital stereo sources in Dolby
Pro Logic® II or IIx and DTS Neo:6, again in 5.1, 6.1 or 7.1 variants for a
convincing and effective surround experience from a matrix encoded
stereo source. Sophisticated post-processing of 5.1 or 6.1 digital
material is also possible with PLIIx or DTS Neo:6 to turn these formats
into 6.1 or 7.1.
Conventional analog stereo inputs allow the connection of audiophile
CD players and the like, and an Analog Stereo Direct mode ensures the
very best possible stereo reproduction for these.
The 640R also carries a 5.1 / 6.1 / 7.1 channel analog input. This
feature allows for the connection of a DVD Audio or SACD player
equipped with a 5.1 output and is compatible with future external
6.1/7.1 audio formats.
As well as the full complement of audio inputs, the 640R also performs
Composite, S-Video and Component Video input switching and
transcoding. The component video inputs and outputs are progressive
scan and HDTV compatible and the unit features full On-Screen Display
(OSD) on all analog video outputs. Transcoding allows composite video
and/or S-Video to be converted to Component video for a simpler
interface to the TV/Monitor.
In addition HDMI switching allows the very latest DVD players and Set-top
boxes to be routed through the 640R to the TV/Monitor allowing direct
digital transfer of high definition video for the very best picture quality.
Multi-Room compatibility is featured in the form of A-BUS
ReadyTM/Incognito ReadyTM outputs for either Cambridge Audio Incognito
keypads (and power supply) or other manufacturers products
compatible with the A-BUS standard. This allows a 2 or 3 zone multi-
room system to be easily constructed, second and third zone video
outputs mean the remote rooms can even have video capability.
An RS232 port, IR Emitter In and Control Bus In/Out also make it easy
to integrate the 640R into a Custom Install situation.
All this proprietary engineering is housed within our low resonance,
acoustically damped chassis. An Azur Navigator remote control is also
provided, giving full remote control of your AV receiver in an attractive
and easy to use handset.
Remember your 640R can only be as good as the system it is connected
to. Please do not compromise on your source equipment, speaker
package or video and audio cabling. Naturally we particularly
recommend DVD/CD players or other source equipment from the
Cambridge Audio Azur range, which have been designed to the same
exacting standards as our receivers. Your dealer can also supply
excellent quality Cambridge Audio interconnects to ensure your system
realises its full potential.
Thanks for taking the time to read this manual, we do recommend you
keep it for future reference.
Matthew Bramble
Technical Director
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Limited warranty
Safety precautions
Cambridge Audio warrants this product to be free from defects in
materials and workmanship (subject to the terms set forth below).
Cambridge Audio will repair or replace (at Cambridge Audio's option) this
product or any defective parts in this product. Warranty periods may vary
from country to country. If in doubt consult your dealer and ensure that
you retain proof of purchase.
Checking the Power Supply Rating
For your own safety please read the following instructions carefully before
attempting to connect this unit to the mains.
Check that the rear of your unit indicates the correct supply voltage. If your mains
supply voltage is different, consult your dealer.
This unit is designed to operate only on the supply voltage and type that is
indicated on the rear panel of the unit. Connecting to other power sources may
damage the unit.
To obtain warranty service, please contact the Cambridge Audio authorised
dealer from which you purchased this product. If your dealer is not
equipped to perform the repair of your Cambridge Audio product, it can be
returned by your dealer to Cambridge Audio or an authorised Cambridge
Audio service agent. You will need to ship this product in either its original
packaging or packaging affording an equal degree of protection.
This equipment must be switched off when not in use and must not be used unless
correctly earthed. To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not remove the unit's cover
(or back). There are no user serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified
service personnel. If the power cord is fitted with a moulded mains plug the unit must
not be used if the plastic fuse carrier is not in place. Should you lose the fuse carrier
the correct part must be reordered from your Cambridge Audio dealer.
Proof of purchase in the form of a bill of sale or receipted invoice, which
is evidence that this product is within the warranty period, must be
presented to obtain warranty service.
The lightning flash with the arrowhead symbol within an equilateral triangle
is intended to alert the user to the presence of un-insulated ‘dangerous
voltage’ within the product’s enclosure that may be of sufficient
magnitude to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.
This Warranty is invalid if (a) the factory-applied serial number has been
altered or removed from this product or (b) this product was not
purchased from a Cambridge Audio authorised dealer. You may call
Cambridge Audio or your local country Cambridge Audio distributor to
confirm that you have an unaltered serial number and/or you purchased
from a Cambridge Audio authorised dealer.
The exclamation point within an equilateral triangle is intended to alert
the user to the presence of important operating and maintenance
instructions in the service literature relevant to this appliance.
The crossed-out wheeled bin is the European Union symbol for
indicating separate collection for electrical and electronic
equipment. This product contains electrical and electronic
equipment which should be reused, recycled or recovered and
should not be disposed of with unsorted regular waste. Please
return the unit or contact the authorised dealer from whom you
purchased this product for more information.
This Warranty does not cover cosmetic damage or damage due to acts of
God, accident, misuse, abuse, negligence, commercial use, or modification
of, or to any part of, the product. This Warranty does not cover damage due
to improper operation, maintenance or installation, or attempted repair by
anyone other than Cambridge Audio or a Cambridge Audio dealer, or
authorised service agent which is authorised to do Cambridge Audio
warranty work. Any unauthorised repairs will void this Warranty. This
Warranty does not cover products sold AS IS or WITH ALL FAULTS.
Approvals
This product complies with European Low Voltage (73/23/EEC)
and Electromagnetic Compatibility (89/336/EEC) Directives
when used and installed according to this instruction manual.
For continued compliance only Cambridge Audio accessories
should be used with this product and servicing must be referred
to qualified service personnel.
REPAIRS OR REPLACEMENTS AS PROVIDED UNDER THIS WARRANTY ARE
THE EXCLUSIVE REMEDY OF THE CONSUMER. CAMBRIDGE AUDIO SHALL
NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES FOR
BREACH OF ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTY IN THIS PRODUCT.
EXCEPT TO THE EXTENT PROHIBITED BY LAW, THIS WARRANTY IS EXCLUSIVE
AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER EXPRESS AND IMPLIED WARRANTIES
WHATSOEVER INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE WARRANTY OF
MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PRACTICAL PURPOSE.
NOTE: THE MANUFACTURER IS NOT RESPONSIBLE FOR ANY RADIO OR TV
INTERFERENCE CAUSED BY UNAUTHORIZED MODIFICATIONS TO THIS
EQUIPMENT. SUCH MODIFICATIONS COULD VOID THE USER AUTHORITY TO
OPERATE THE EQUIPMENT.
Some countries and US states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of
incidental or consequential damages or implied warranties so the above
exclusions may not apply to you. This Warranty gives you specific legal
rights, and you may have other statutory rights, which vary from state to
state or country to country.
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in
a
residential
installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may
cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation.
Plug Fitting Instructions (UK Only)
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception,
which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following
measures:
The cord supplied with this appliance is factory fitted with a UK mains plug fitted
with a 5 amp fuse inside. If it is necessary to change the fuse, it is important that
a 5 amp one is used. If the plug needs to be changed because it is not suitable for
your socket, or becomes damaged, it should be cut off and an appropriate plug
fitted following the wiring instructions below. The plug must then be disposed of
safely, as insertion into a mains socket is likely to cause an electrical hazard.
Should it be necessary to fit a 3-pin BS mains plug to the power cord the wires
should be fitted as shown in this diagram. The colours of the wires in the mains
lead of this appliance may not correspond with the coloured markings identifying
the terminals in your plug. Connect them as follows:
- Re-orient or relocate the receiving antenna.
- Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
- Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
- Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
The wire which is coloured BLUE must be
connected to the terminal which is marked
with the letter ‘N’ or coloured BLACK.
The wire which is coloured BROWN must be
connected to the terminal which is marked
with the letter ‘L’ or coloured RED.
The wire which is coloured GREEN/YELLOW
must be connected to the terminal which is
marked with the letter ‘E’ or coloured GREEN.
If your model does not have an earth wire,
then disregard this instruction.
If a standard 13 amp (BS 1363) plug is used, a 5 amp fuse must be fitted, or if any
other type of plug is used a 5 amp fuse must be fitted, either in the plug or adaptor,
or on the distribution board.
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azur 640R
Important safety instructions
Please take a moment to read these notes before installing your 640R,
as they will enable you to get the best performance and prolong the life
of the unit. We advise you follow all instructions, heed all warnings and
keep the instructions for future reference.
Overloading
Do not overload wall outlets or extension cord as this can result in a risk
of fire or electric shock. Overloaded AC outlets, extension cords, frayed
power cords, damaged or cracked wire insulation, and broken plugs are
dangerous. They may result in a shock or fire hazard.
Ventilation
IMPORTANT - The unit will become hot when in use.
Lightning
For added protection during a thunderstorm, or when it is left
unattended and unused for long period of time, unplug the unit from the
wall outlet and disconnect the antenna or cable system. This will prevent
damage to the unit from lightning and power-line surges.
Please ensure there is ample ventilation (at least 10cm clearance all
round). Do not put any objects on top of this unit. Do not situate it on a
rug or other soft surface and do not obstruct any air inlets or outlet
grilles. Do not install near any heat sources such as radiators, heat
registers, stoves, or other apparatus (including amplifiers) that produce
heat. Do not stack multiple units on top of each other. Do not place in
an enclosed area such as a bookcase or in a cabinet without sufficient
ventilation.
Outdoor antenna grounding
If an outside antenna or cable system is connected to the product, be
sure the antenna or cable system is grounded so as to provide some
protection against voltage surges and built-up static charges. Section
810 of the National Electrical Code, ANSI/NIPA No. 70-1984 (section 54
of Canadian Electrical Code, Part 1) provides information with respect to
proper grounding of the mast and supporting structure, grounding of the
lead-in wire to an antenna-discharge unit, size of grounding conductors,
location of antenna-discharge unit, connection to grounding electrodes,
and requirements for the grounding electrode.
Do not obstruct the rear heat tunnel ventilation grille. Ensure that small
objects do not fall through any ventilation grille. If this happens, switch
off immediately, disconnect from the mains supply and contact your
dealer for advice.
Positioning
Choose the installation location carefully. Avoid placing it in direct
sunlight or close to a source of heat. Also avoid locations subject to
vibration and excessive dust, cold or moisture. Do not place the unit on
an unstable surface or shelf. The unit may fall, causing serious injury to
a child or adult as well as serious damage to the product. Do not place
a CD player or other equipment on top of the unit.
Cleaning
To clean the unit, wipe its case with a dry, lint-free cloth. Do not use any
cleaning fluids containing alcohol, ammonia or abrasives. Do not spray
an aerosol at or near the amplifier.
This unit must be installed on a sturdy, level surface. Do not
place in a sealed area such as a bookcase or in a cabinet. Any
space open at the back (such as a dedicated equipment rack)
is fine however. When a cart is used, use caution when moving
the cart to avoid injury from tip-over.
Attachments
Do not use attachments not recommended by your dealer as they may
cause harm to the unit. Only use the specified attachments/accessories
with this unit.
WARNING - To reduce the risk of fire or electric shock, do not expose this
unit to rain or moisture. This unit must not be used near water or
exposed to dripping or splashing water or other liquids. No objects filled
with liquid, such as vases, shall be placed on the unit. In the event,
switch off immediately, disconnect from the mains supply and contact
your dealer for advice.
Servicing
These units are not user serviceable, never attempt to repair,
disassemble or reconstruct the unit if there seems to be a problem. A
serious electric shock could result if this precautionary measure is
ignored. In the event of a problem or failure, please contact your dealer.
Contact the service department should any of these conditions occur:
- When the power-supply cord or plug is damaged.
Electronic audio components have a running in period of around a week
(if used several hours per day). This will allow the new components to
settle down, the sonic properties will improve over this time.
- If liquid has been spilled, or objects have fallen into the amp.
- If the unit has been exposed to rain or water.
Grounding and polarisation
Do not defeat the safety purpose of the polarized or grounding type plug.
A polarized plug has two blades with one wider than the other. A
grounding type plug has two blades and a third grounding prong. The
wide blade or third prong are provided for your safety. If the provided
plug does not fit your outlet, consult an electrician for replacement of
the obsolete outlet.
- If the unit does not operate normally after following the operation
instructions, adjust only those controls that are covered by the
operation instructions.
- If the unit has been dropped or damaged in any way.
- When the unit exhibits a distinct negative change in performance.
Power sources
IMPORTANT
The unit should be operated only from the type of power source
indicated on the marking label. If you are not sure of the type of power-
supply to your home, consult your product dealer or local Power
Company.
If the unit is run at a very high level, a sensor will detect a temperature
rise and show "PROTECTION OVERLOAD" on the display. The unit will
then go into Standby mode. It cannot be switched on again until the
temperature has fallen to a more normal level.
This unit has been designed to be left in Standby mode when not in use,
this will increase the life of the amplifier (this is true with all electronic
equipment). To turn the unit off completely switch off on the rear panel.
If you do not intend to use this unit for a long period of time, unplug it
from the mains socket.
Power cord protection
The unit must be installed in a manner that makes disconnection of the
mains plug from the mains socket outlet (or appliance connector from the
rear of the unit) possible. Where the mains plug is used as the disconnect
device, the disconnect device shall remain readily operable. Protect the
power cord from being walked on or pinched particularly at plugs,
convenience receptacles, and the point where they exit from the unit.
Be sure to insert each power cord securely. To prevent hum and noise, do
not bundle the interconnect leads with the power cord or speaker leads.
5
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Front panel controls
azur 640R
Volume
AV Receiver
6
21
20
Stereo Direct
7
DVD
8
Video 1
9
Video 2
10
Recorder 1
11
Aux
12
CD
13
Recorder 2
14
7.1 Direct
5
Analog
Mute
Tuner FM/AM
22
Video 3
L
Audio
R
Video
S-Video Optical
Standby/On
Phones
–
Tuning
+
Mode/Store
Digital Processing Options
Audio
Input Type
Stereo
Modes
Pro Logic/Neo/ Dolby Digital/
Video
Input Type
DSP Surround DTS Surround
23
Modes
Modes
24
1
3
4
2
15
16
17
18
19
1 Standby/On
14 7.1 Direct
Switches the unit between Standby mode (indicated by dim power LED)
and On (indicated by bright power LED). Standby is a low power mode.
The unit should be left in Standby mode when not in use.
Press to select a 7.1, 6.1 or 5.1 source (DVD-A or SACD player etc)
connected to the 7.1 Direct In sockets.
Note: The 640R remembers the audio and video input type and
processing mode for each individual source input. These are recalled
each time a source is selected.
2
Phones
Allows for the connection of stereo headphones with a 6.35mm/¼" Jack
plug. Headphones with an impedance of between 32 and 600 ohms are
recommended. Note: Plugging in headphones will automatically mute
the main and pre-amp outputs and select a 2-channel stereo down-mix
to be created for headphone use.
15
Audio input type
Press this button to toggle between analog or digital (optical/coaxial)
input types for the currently selected source input.
16
Stereo modes
3
Tuning +/-
Press to listen to a source in either digitally processed stereo or stereo
and sub modes.
Used to tune FM frequencies and skip presets in Tuner mode.
4
Mode/Store
17
Pro Logic/Neo/DSP surround modes
Press to cycle between Tuner modes and for storing presets (refer to the
‘Operating Instructions’ of this manual for more information).
Press to select between various Pro Logic II/IIx, DTS Neo:6 effects for
matrix encoded analog or digital material or for post-processing DD/DTS
material (Note: The 640R is unable to auto-detect this kind of source
material as it does not include embedded encoding type flags so
manual selection is required). Also selects various DSP created
surround sound modes for uncoded stereo sources.
Tuner FM/AM
5
Press to select the tuner for output through the 640R. Once in Tuner
mode also use this button to switch between FM and AM modes.
Display
6
18 Dolby Digital/DTS surround modes
Displays the status of the unit. Also receives IR commands from the
supplied Azur remote control. A clear unobstructed line of sight between
the remote control and the sensor is required.
Press to select Dolby Digital or DTS surround modes (with suitably
encoded digital source material). These modes can only be decoded
from digital audio sources (via Coaxial or Optical inputs).
7
DVD
19
Video input type
Press to select the source equipment connected to the DVD input.
Press to select the video input type (Composite, S-Video or Component
Video) you wish to use for the current source input.
8
Video 1
20
Analog stereo direct
Press to select the source equipment connected to the Video 1 input.
Press to listen directly to the analog inputs for the current source with no
analog to digital or DSP processing for highest possible stereo sound quality.
9
Video 2
Press to select the source equipment connected to the Video 2 input.
21
Volume
Use to increase/decrease the level of the sound from the outputs of the 640R.
10 Recorder 1
Press to select the recording device connected to the Recorder 1 input.
22
Mute
Press to mute the sound from the main and pre-amp outputs of the
640R. Press again to cancel mute.
11 Aux
Press to select the source equipment connected to the Aux input.
23
Video 3 source button
12
CD
Press to select a video camera recorder/video games console
connected to the Video 3 input sockets.
Press to select the source equipment connected to the CD input.
13
Recorder 2
24
Video 3 input sockets
Press to select the recording device connected to the Recorder 2 input.
Connect a video camera recorder/video games console to the 640R.
Audio/Video and digital optical inputs are provided.
36
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azur 640R
Rear panel connections
8
9
10
In
In
In
Out
In
Out
In
TV/Mon Out
TV/Mon Out
Y
DVD
Y
Video 1 Recorder 1
7.1 Direct In
R
7.1 Preamp Out
Max Power Consumption: 1400W
Power Rating: 230V AC 50Hz
azur 640R AV Receiver
Y
Y
L
SL
C
L
R
C
Update
Normal
L
1
2
Manufactured in an
Designed in London, England
ISO9002 approved facility
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
SR
SW
SL
SR
SW
6
6
This device complies with
part 15 of FCC rules
R
On
SBL/SB
SBR
SBL/SB
SBR
Control
Bus
Power
Off
16
Video 2
Keypad 1
Multi-Room
PSU 24V DC In
Keypad 2
Use
In
In
13
approved
Power AC
PSU only
11
12
Emitter
5
7
International Patent Pending LeisureTech Electronics Pty Ltd
IR1
IR2
IR3
1
Video Out
2
Out
Speaker Impedance 4-8 Ohms
3
AM 300Ω
Rec 2
In
CD
In
15
L
L
Surround
Back Left/
Surround
Surround
Right
Surround
Left
Front
Right
Front
Left
Centre
Back Right
14
Surround Back
FM 75Ω
R
R
4
HDMI
Caution Risk of electric shock. Do not open. Do not obstruct ventilation.
Avis Risque de choc electrique. Ne pas ouvrir. Ne pas obstruer la ventilation.
Achtung Vorm öffnen des gërates. Netzstecker ziehen. Ventilation nicht verschließen.
Serial No. label fitted on underside
Tuner
Video 1
Video 2
Recorder 1
DVD
Rec 2
Aux
7.1
6.1
5.1
1
11
Update/Normal
A-BUS™ Ready/Incognito Ready™ multi-room outputs
For dealer use only - Switches the 640R between normal (default) mode
and software update mode. Do not change the mode to update or make
connections to it in update mode as damage may result!
PSU In - Connect an Incognito PS5 to supply power to the connected
multi-room keypads/speakers.
Keypad 1/2 - Connect one or two Incognito A-BUS KP10 keypads (or
other A-BUS compatible keypads) or AS10 Active Ceiling Speakers using
CAT5/5e cable, allowing 2nd/3rd zone multi-room capability.
2
RS232C
Used for control of the 640R in Custom Install situations. A full protocol
is available for the 640R on our website.
IR - Three IR emitter outputs for remote control of source equipment.
Video Out 1/2 - Provides video feeds to the 2nd/3rd zone.
3
FM/AM antenna
Please refer to the ‘Multi-Room’ section of this manual for more
information on connections and set-up.
All tuner antenna connections are made here. Refer to the ‘Antenna
Connections’ section of this manual for more information.
12
Emitter In
4
HDMI
Allows modulated IR commands from multi-room systems or IR repeater
systems to be received by the 640R. Commands received here are not
looped out of the Control Bus. Refer to the ‘Custom Installation’ section
for more information.
Inputs and output to a suitable TV/Monitor. The HDMI inputs can be
assigned in the OSD to the DVD, Video 1, Video 2 or Rec 1 sources, see
later section.
5
Video 1/2, Recorder 1/2, DVD, Aux
13
Control Bus
Please refer to the connection diagrams later in this manual for more
information on these inputs and outputs.
In - Allows un-modulated commands from multi-rooms systems or other
components to be received by the unit.
Out - Loop out for control bus commands to another unit.
6
TV/Mon outputs
S-Video - Connect to your television via S-Video cable.
14
Speaker terminals
Composite - Connect to your television via 75 ohm RCA phono cable.
Connect to loudspeakers with an impedance of between 4-8 ohms. 7.1,
6.1, 5.1 or less connections can be made.
Component - Connect to the Cr/Pr, Cb/Pb, & Y terminals of a television
set.
15
Mains power lead
Normally only one type of connection will be used. These outputs are
also used to view the 640R’s On-Screen Display setup menus.
Once you have completed all connections, plug the AC power lead into
an appropriate mains socket. The AV receiver is now ready for use.
7
Heat tunnel vent grille
16
Power On/Off
Allows cooling of internal circuitry. DO NOT OBSTRUCT!
Switches the unit on and off.
8
Component Video inputs (DVD, Video 1/2, Recorder 1)
Connect the Component Video outputs from the source equipment.
Note: The preferred connection method for video inputs or outputs is
always Component Video then S-Video then Composite Video then
HDMI. HDMI and Component Video sources often also support
Progressive Scan which gives better picture quality if supported by both
your DVD player and TV.
9
7.1 Direct In
Connect to the output terminals of a DVD-A, SACD player or other
5.1/6.1/7.1 analog source.
10
7.1 Preamp Out
Connect to the 5.1/6.1/7.1 channel input terminals of another amplifier
system, separate power amps, subwoofer or active loudspeakers.
7
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Remote control
The 640R is supplied with an Azur Navigator remote
control. Insert the supplied AAA batteries to use. For full
details of the various adjustment functions available from
the remote, refer to the later sections of this manual.
Tune / Left & Right
Press the right arrow to increase tuner frequency/change
preset. Press the left arrow to decrease tuner
frequency/change preset. Also used to scroll left/right in
the OSD setup menus.
Standby/On
Switches the unit between Standby mode and On.
Enter
Used in the OSD setup menus.
Analog Direct
Directly selects a stereo analog input for the current
source with no A/D conversion or DSP processing.
On-Screen Display (OSD)
Press to turn on and off the on-screen set-up menus when
connected to a monitor/screen via Composite, S-video or
Component connections.
Stereo Modes
Selects Stereo or Stereo + Sub modes for Analog or Digital
sources (digitally processed).
Bass/Treble
Analog
Direct
Stereo
Modes
PL IIx
Neo/DSP
Press for bass/treble adjustment, using the Volume
up/down buttons. Note: Bass/Treble is disabled in analog
stereo direct and 7.1 direct modes.
PLIIx/Neo/DSP
Selects from various matrix encoded surround processing
modes for analog or digital sources (digitally processed).
DD EX
Sub
Dynamic
APS
DTS ES
On/Off
7.1 Direct
Selects the 5.1/6.1/7.1 direct input.
PTY
Display
Mode
DD EX/DTS ES
Selects digital surround processing modes for Digital
sources only.
Audio In Type
Stereo
Mono
Store
Switches the 640R between analog and digital inputs for
the currently selected source.
Dynamic
Press repeatedly to reach the desired dynamic
compression range (Dolby Digital or DTS modes only).
Video In Type
Selects Composite video, S-Video or Component video as
the analog video input type for the current source
(Additionally HDMI can also be assigned in the OSD
menu).
Sub On/Off
Press to turn on/off the output of the subwoofer. Also,
hold down and then press the volume up and down
buttons to adjust the overall sub level if desired.
Vol
Enter
Vol
Tuner AM/FM, DVD, Video 1, Video 2, Rec 1,
Aux, CD, Rec 2
PTY (Program Type Search)
Press to search by program type when in Tuner mode.
Refer to the ‘Operating instructions’ section of this
manual for more information.
Press the corresponding button to change the input
source. Pressing the Tuner AM/FM button a second time
toggles between AM and FM modes.
Bass
Treble
7.1
Direct
APS (Auto Program Search)
Hold down for 4 seconds to allocate and memorise radio
stations automatically.
The above button descriptions are naturally brief. Please
refer to the ‘Operating Instructions’ section of this
manual for more information on the relevant functions
implemented.
Audio In
Type
Video In
Type
Display
Tuner
AM/FM
DVD
Video 1
Aux
Press to view the current source material and decoding
mode. When listening to FM with RDS, press to cycle
round various RDS information modes.
Video 2
CD
Rec 1
Stereo Mono
Rec 2
When listening to FM, press to alternate between stereo
and mono modes.
Store
Press to store the current frequency when in Tuner mode.
Mode
Press to select Auto/Manual or Preset tuning when in
Tuner mode.
Mute
Mutes the audio on the AV Receiver. Press again to cancel
mute.
Volume
Increase or decrease the volume of the AV receiver
output. Also used as up/down in the OSD setup menus.
8
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azur 640R
Front panel display
Loudspeaker connections
To avoid damaging the speakers with a sudden high-level signal, be sure
to switch the power off before connecting the speakers. Check the
impedance of your speakers. Speakers with an impedance of between
4 and 8 ohms (each) are recommended.
1
2
3
4
7
5
8
The coloured speaker terminals are positive (+) and the black speaker
terminals are negative (-). Make sure correct polarity is maintained at
each speaker connector or the sound can become weak and “phasey”
with little bass.
6
9
1 Tuner mode indicators
Shows Memory/Store active, Stereo mode active, AutoScan active and
RDS On.
Prepare the speaker cords for connection by stripping off approximately
10mm (3/8”) or less (no more than 10mm, as this could cause a short-
circuit) of the outer insulation. Twist the wire tightly together so there are
no loose ends. Unscrew the speaker terminal knob, insert the speaker
cable, tighten the knob and secure the cable.
2
Tone control indicator
Lights when Bass and Treble controls are active.
3
Direct indicator
Lights when the 640R is in a Direct mode - Analog Stereo Direct or 7.1
Direct.
4
Frequency type
Indicates the tuned frequency in AM or FM Tuner mode.
5
Decoding mode indicators
Note: All connections are made via loudspeaker cable, except if using an
active subwoofer which would be connected via a standard RCA phono
cable. Banana Plugs (4mm standard) connected to the speaker cable
are recommended for direct insertion into the speaker terminals.
Shows the current decoding mode, Dolby Digital, Dolby Digital EX etc. In
conjunction with the Output Channel indicators these give full details of
the current processing mode.
Please refer to the ‘Speaker Configuration’ section of this manual for
more information on 5.1, 6.1 and 7.1 speaker setups.
6
Main information display
Shows the current source selected, also the surround mode and station
name/frequency when in tuner mode etc.
7
Balance indicator
Lights when the Front Left and Right speaker outputs have been set to
different levels in the OSD, i.e. a balance adjustment has been made.
Powered subwoofer
Centre speaker
8
Digital/Analog indicators
Indicates the current source input type - digital or analog.
9
Output channel indicators
Phono/RCA cable
Shows the currently active channels depending on decoding mode and
source material. Icons lit indicate active channels in the source material.
Icons with a box around them indicate actual channels being output
separately.
TV/Mon Out
Y
DVD
Y
Video
Y
1
Recorder 1
Y
7.1 Direct In
R
7.1 Preamp Out
R
Max Power Consumption: 1400W
Power Rating: 230V AC 50Hz
V Receiver
L
SL
C
L
C
Manufactured in an
Designed in London, England
ISO9002 approved facility
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
SR
SW
SL
SR
SW
w.cambridge-audio.com
This device complies with
CC rules
On
SBL/SB
SBR
SBL/SB
SBR
Control
Bus
Power
Off
Display examples
Video
Keypad
2
Multi-Room
PSU 24V DC In
1
Keypad
2
Use
In
In
- Indicates a 5.1 Dolby Digital source being
played back as 5.0 (Sub off). LFE indicates a
low frequency effects channel is present in
the source material. When this icon isn’t
boxed it indicates the LFE channel is not
being reproduced separately.
approved
Power AC
PSU only
International Patent Pending LeisureTech Electronics Pty Ltd
IR1
IR2
IR3
1
Video Out
2
Out
Emitter
Speaker Impedance 4-8 Ohms
Surround
Back Left/
Surround
Surround
Right
Surround
Left
Front
Right
Front
Left
Centre
Back Right
Surround Back
tric shock. Do not open. Do not obstruct ventilation.
ectrique. Ne pas ouvrir. Ne pas obstruer la ventilation.
gërates. Netzstecker ziehen. Ventilation nicht verschließen.
Serial No. label fitted on underside
7.1
6.1
5.1
- Indicates a 7.1 playback of DTS ES material.
- Indicates a 2.1 output created in the digital
domain from analog input material.
Surround back
speakers
Surround
speakers
Front
speakers
9
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Analog audio connections
Note: Do not plug in the mains power lead or turn the unit on until all
connections have been made.
Connect to source equipment using stereo phono cables (stereo 2RCA-
2RCA). Tape/MD/CDR recorder/players require two sets of stereo
phono/RCA cables, one for recording, one for listening.
Video player
Out
Out
CD player
Phono cable (2RCA-2RCA)
In
In
In
Out
In
Out
In
TV/Mon Out
TV/Mon Out
Y
DVD
Y
Video
Y
1
Recorder 1
Y
7.1 Direct In
R
7.1 Preamp Out
R
Max Power Consumption: 1400W
Power Rating: 230V AC 50Hz
azur 640R AV Receiver
L
C
L
SL
C
Update
Normal
L
Manufactured in an
ISO9002 approved facility
Designed in London, England
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
SL
SR
SW
SR
SW
This device complies with
part 15 of FCC rules
R
On
SBL/SB
SBR
SBL/SB
SBR
Control
Bus
Power
Off
Video
Keypad
2
Multi-Room
PSU 24V DC In
1
Keypad
2
Use
In
In
approved
PSU only
Power AC
International Patent Pending LeisureTech Electronics Pty Ltd
IR1
IR2
IR3
1
Video Out
2
Out
Emitter
Speaker Impedance 4-8 Ohms
AM 300Ω
Rec
In
2
CD
In
Surround
Back Left/
Surround
Surround
Right
Surround
Left
Front
Right
Front
Left
Centre
Back Right
Surround Back
FM 75Ω
Caution Risk of electric shock. Do not open. Do not obstruct ventilation.
Avis Risque de choc electrique. Ne pas ouvrir. Ne pas obstruer la ventilation.
Achtung Vorm öffnen des gërates. Netzstecker ziehen. Ventilation nicht verschließen.
Serial No. label fitted on underside
Tuner
HDMI
Video
1
Video
2
Recorder
1
DVD
Rec
2
Aux
7.1
6.1
5.1
Audio player/recorder
(Tape/MD/CD-R)
FM/AM tuner
Phono cable (2RCA-2RCA)
In
Out
Out
Digital audio connections
Two types of digital audio connections can be made to the 640R:
Either type can be used for a source as the 640R automatically uses the
active one.
1. Optical (Toslink)
2. Coaxial (SPDIF)
Note: Only one connection type should be used per source.
DVD player
Out
Out
CD player
OR
1
OR
2
7.1 Direct In
R
1
2
In
In
In
Out
In
Out
In
TV/Mon Out
TV/Mon Out
Y
DVD
Y
Video
Y
1
Recorder 1
Y
7.1 Preamp Out
R
Max Power Consumption: 1400W
Power Rating: 230V AC 50Hz
azur 640R AV Receiver
L
C
L
SL
C
Update
Normal
L
Manufactured in an
ISO9002 approved facility
Designed in London, England
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
SL
SR
SW
SR
SW
This device complies with
part 15 of FCC rules
R
On
SBL/SB
SBR
SBL/SB
SBR
Control
Bus
Power
Off
Video
Keypad
2
Multi-Room
PSU 24V DC In
1
Keypad
2
Use
In
In
approved
PSU only
Power AC
International Patent Pending LeisureTech Electronics Pty Ltd
IR1
IR2
IR3
1
Video Out
2
Out
Emitter
Speaker Impedance 4-8 Ohms
AM 300Ω
Rec
In
2
CD
In
L
L
Surround
Back Left/
Surround
Surround
Right
Surround
Left
Front
Right
Front
Left
Centre
Back Right
Surround Back
FM 75Ω
R
R
Caution Risk of electric shock. Do not open. Do not obstruct ventilation.
Avis Risque de choc electrique. Ne pas ouvrir. Ne pas obstruer la ventilation.
Achtung Vorm öffnen des gërates. Netzstecker ziehen. Ventilation nicht verschließen.
Serial No. label fitted on underside
Tuner
HDMI
Video
1
Video
2
Recorder
1
DVD
Rec
2
Aux
7.1
6.1
5.1
Audio player/recorder
(Tape/MD/CD-R)
2
1
2
1
OR
OR
Out
In
10
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azur 640R
Video connections
Three types of video connections can be made to the 640R:
3. Component - connect with 75 ohm Component video cables (3RCA-
3RCA).
1. Composite - connect with single 75 ohm video phono cable (RCA-
RCA).
For best picture quality we recommend making Component video
connections, then in declining order of quality, S-Video connections and
then Composite video connections.
2. S-Video - connect with S-Video cable.
Video player
DVD player
OR
1
OR
1
2
OR
2
3
In
In
In
Out
In
Out
In
TV/Mon Out
TV/Mon Out
Y
DVD
Y
Video
1
Recorder 1
Y
7.1 Direct In
7.1 Preamp Out
R
Max Power Consumption: 1400W
Power Rating: 230V AC 50Hz
azur 640R AV Receiver
Y
L
R
C
L
SL
C
Update
Normal
Manufactured in an
ISO9002 approved facility
Designed in London, England
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
SL
SR
SW
SR
SW
This device complies with
part 15 of FCC rules
On
SBL/SB
SBR
SBL/SB
SBR
Control
Bus
Power
Off
Video
Keypad
2
Multi-Room
PSU 24V DC In
1
Keypad
2
Use
In
In
approved
PSU only
Power AC
International Patent Pending LeisureTech Electronics Pty Ltd
IR1
IR2
IR3
1
Video Out
2
Out
Emitter
Speaker Impedance 4-8 Ohms
AM 300Ω
Rec
In
2
CD
In
L
L
Surround
Back Left/
Surround
Surround
Right
Surround
Left
Front
Right
Front
Left
Centre
Back Right
Surround Back
FM 75Ω
R
R
Caution Risk of electric shock. Do not open. Do not obstruct ventilation.
Avis Risque de choc electrique. Ne pas ouvrir. Ne pas obstruer la ventilation.
Achtung Vorm öffnen des gërates. Netzstecker ziehen. Ventilation nicht verschließen.
Serial No. label fitted on underside
Tuner
HDMI
Video
1
Video
2
Recorder
1
DVD
Rec
2
Aux
7.1
6.1
5.1
OR
TV/Monitor
3
1
2
2
1
Games console
OR
OR
HDMI connections
HDMI (High-Definition Multi-Media Interface) is a new all digital
connection that can carry both audio and video in one cable. Direct
digital transfer of video and support for various types of High Definition
video content make this the best connection type for picture quality. The
3 HDMI inputs can be assigned to DVD, Video 1, Video 2 and Recorder
1 (see the “Assigning HDMI sources” section for more information).
The sources will also normally supply audio to the TV/Monitor over the
HDMI connection, this will be separate from the audio that the 640R
decodes.
In order for the 640R itself to receive audio (Including surround-sound)
from HDMI (or DVI) sources a Co-axial (SPDIF) or Optical (Toslink) digital
audio connection must be made from each source to the 640R.
The 640R routes the HDMI outputs of DVD players, set-top boxes etc to
the TV/Monitor without any internal processing. Consult both the source
and TV's manuals to find out how to set the best modes for best picture
quality. As the 640R only routes/switches HDMI it is not involved in
these settings itself.
DVI switching can be supported simply by using DVI to HDMI adaptors as
these two connection types are compatible. When using DVI only video
will be passed to the TV/Monitor. Again a Co-axial (SPDIF) or Optical
(Toslink) digital audio connection must be made from each source to the
640R for it to be able to receive audio and decode surround sound etc.
TV/Monitor with HDMI input
In
In
In
Out
In
Out
In
TV/Mon Out
TV/Mon Out
Y
DVD
Y
Video
Y
1
Recorder 1
Y
7.1 Direct In
R
7.1
P
Max Power Consumption: 1400W
Power Rating: 230V AC 50Hz
azur 640R AV Receiver
L
SL
C
L
Update
Normal
L
Designed in London, England
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
SR
SW
SL
R
SBL/SB
SBR
SBL/SB
Video
Keypad
2
Multi-Room
PSU 24V DC In
1
Keypad
2
Use
approved
PSU only
International Patent Pending LeisureTech Electronics Pty Ltd
IR1
IR2
IR3
1
Video Out
2
Speaker Impedance 4-8 Ohms
AM 300Ω
Rec
In
2
CD
In
L
L
Surround
Back Left/
Surround
Surround
Right
Surround
Left
Front
Right
DVD player with HDMI output
Centre
Back Right
Surround Back
FM 75Ω
R
R
Caution Risk of electric shock. Do not open. Do not obstruct ventilation.
Avis Risque de choc electrique. Ne pas ouvrir. Ne pas obstruer la ventilation.
Achtung Vorm öffnen des gërates. Netzstecker ziehen. Ventilation nicht verschließen.
Tuner
HDMI
Video
1
Video
2
Recorder
1
DVD
Rec
2
Aux
7.1
6.1
5.1
HDMI
cable
Example: HDMI DVD player assigned to
DVD input, Set-top box assigned to Video 1
input.
Set-top box with HDMI output
11
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5.1/6.1/7.1 Direct in
7.1 Preamp out
DVD-A or SACD players can be connected to the 640R via its 5.1/6.1/7.1
Direct inputs allowing multi-channel music playback from these new
sources.
To connect external power amplifiers, use Phono/RCA leads connected
to the 7.1 Preamp Outputs on the rear panel.
For 5.1/6.1/7.1 use set the ‘Pre Out’ setting in the ‘Output Setup’ OSD
menu to 'Pre Out' rather than 'Normal'. This mutes all the internal power
amplifiers as they are not being used.
DVD-A and SACD both support 5.1 output. The 640R's direct inputs also
allow optional connection of Surround Back or Surround Left and
Surround Right signals for compatibility with future 6.1 or 7.1 sources or
external decoders.
Power amplifier
Input/Output Setup Menu
To select the Direct Input press the 7.1 Direct button on the front panel
or remote.
DVD
In: Digital
In: Analog
In: Analog
In: Analog
In: Analog
In: Analog
Video1
Video2
Video3
Rec.1
CD
Note: These connections are pure analog for best sound quality and no
DSP processing or Bass and Treble adjustment by the 640R is possible.
Preamp Out : Normal
DVD-A player or SACD multi-channel player 5.1 connections
Return To Menu
: [OSD]
Phono cables (2RCA-2RCA)
TV/Mon Out
TV/Mon Out
Y
DVD
Y
Video
Y
1
Recorder 1
Y
7.1 Direct In
R
7.1 Preamp Out
R
Max Power Consumption: 1400W
Power Rating: 230V AC 50Hz
azur 640R AV Receiver
L
C
L
C
Manufactured in an
Designed in London, England
ISO9002 approved facility
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
SL
SR
SW
SL
SR
SW
This device complies with
part 15 of FCC rules
On
SBL/SB
SBR
SBL/SB
SBR
Control
Bus
Power
Off
Video
Keypad
2
Multi-Room
PSU 24V DC In
1
Keypad
2
Alternatively the 640R features an External 2-Channel mode. This allows
the 640R to reproduce all the surround channels of suitable source
material (Centre, Surrounds and Sub) whilst the Left and Right Front
speakers are driven by an external power amplifier or other amplifier
capable of supporting fixed level inputs (e.g. Cambridge Audio’s 740A or
840A amplifiers).
Phono cables (2RCA-2RCA)
TV/Mon Out
TV/Mon Out
Y
DVD
Y
Video
Y
1
Recorder 1
Y
7.1 Direct In
R
7.1 Preamp Out
R
Max Power Consumption: 1400W
Power Rating: 230V AC 50Hz
azur 640R AV Receiver
L
C
L
C
Manufactured in an
Designed in London, England
ISO9002 approved facility
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
SL
SR
SW
SL
SR
SW
This device complies with
part 15 of FCC rules
On
SBL/SB
SBR
SBL/SB
SBR
Control
Bus
Power
Off
Video
Keypad
2
Multi-Room
PSU 24V DC In
1
Keypad
2
Use
In
In
approved
PSU only
Power AC
International Patent Pending LeisureTech Electronics Pty Ltd
IR1
IR2
IR3
1
Video Out
2
Out
Emitter
Speaker Impedance 4-8 Ohms
L
C
R
L
Surround
Back Left/
Surround
Surround
Right
Surround
Left
Front
Right
Front
Left
Centre
Back Right
Surround Back
R
Caution Risk of electric shock. Do not open. Do not obstruct ventilation.
Avis Risque de choc electrique. Ne pas ouvrir. Ne pas obstruer la ventilation.
Achtung Vorm öffnen des gërates. Netzstecker ziehen. Ventilation nicht verschließen.
Serial No. label fitted on underside
7.1
6.1
5.1
Power
Multi-Room
1 IR1
Input
1
Balanced Audio
GND
Amplifier
(e.g. 840A)
A
Designed in London, England
azur 840A Class XD™ Integrated Amplifier
t
L e f
R i g h t
+
+
Keypad
IR3
International Patent Pending
LeisureTech Electronics Pty Ltd
On
Off
R i g h
t
L e f IR Emitter
In
Control Bus
In Out
PSU
In
Right
Left
Power Rating: 230V AC
~
50Hz
_
_
Max Power Consumption: 800W
A
Manufactured in an ISO9002 approved facility
Loudspeaker Terminals
Impedance ohms
Please ensure that loudspeaker terminals are fully tightened
Power AC
Left
Right
p u I n t 1
4
-
8
Keypad
2
IR2
IR4
p u I n t
Veuillez s'assurer que les bornes de l'enceinte sont entièrement serrées
p
O u t P r e a m
a
T
p e O u t
a
T
p e I n
p u I n t
7
p u I n t
6
p u I n t
5
4
p u I n t
3
p u I n t
2
B
t
L e f
+
+
Left
Caution Risk of electric shock. Do not open.
Avis Risque de choc electrique. Ne pas ouvrir.
Achtung Vorm öffnen des gërates. Netzstecker ziehen.
R i g h
t
L e f
SBR
Right
Left
R i g h t
Right
_
_
B
N1863
Preamp Out
Tape Out
Tape In
Input
7
Input
6
Input
5
Input
4
Input
3
Input
2
Input 1
L
R
In
In
In
Out
In
Out
In
TV/Mon Out
TV/Mon Out
Y
DVD
Y
Video
Y
1
Recorder
1
7
.1 Direct In
7
.1 Preamp Out
Max Power Consumption: 1400W
Power Rating: 230V AC 50Hz
azur 640R AV Receiver
Y
L
R
C
L
R
C
Update
Normal
L
Manufactured in an
ISO9002 approved facility
Designed in London, England
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
SL
SR
SW
SL
SR
SW
This device complies with
part 15 of FCC rules
R
On
SBL/SB
SBR
SBL/SB
SBR
Control
Bus
Power
Off
Video
Keypad
2
Multi-Room
PSU 24V DC In
1
Keypad
2
Use
In
In
approved
Power AC
PSU only
640R
International Patent Pending LeisureTech Electronics Pty Ltd
IR1
IR2
IR3
1
Video Out
2
Out
Emitter
Speaker Impedance 4-8 Ohms
AM 300Ω
Rec
In
2
CD
In
L
L
Surround
Back Left/
Surround
Surround
Right
Surround
Left
Front
Right
Front
Left
Centre
Back Right
Surround Back
FM 75Ω
R
R
Caution Risk of electric shock. Do not open. Do not obstruct ventilation.
Avis Risque de choc electrique. Ne pas ouvrir. Ne pas obstruer la ventilation.
Achtung Vorm öffnen des gërates. Netzstecker ziehen. Ventilation nicht verschließen.
Serial No. label fitted on underside
Tuner
HDMI
Video
1
Video
2
Recorder
1
DVD
Rec
2
Aux
7.1
6.1
5.1
SL
SB
SR
Set the ‘Preamp Out’ to ‘Ext 2 Ch’ in the OSD to mute the front left and
right amplifier outputs only:
Input/Output Setup Menu
DVD
In: Digital
In: Analog
In: Analog
In: Analog
In: Analog
In: Analog
Video1
Video2
Video3
Rec.1
CD
Preamp Out : Ext.2 Ch
Return To Menu
: [OSD]
12
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azur 640R
Front input connections
Aerial connections
The front panel Video 3 input is for temporary connections to video
games consoles etc. Remove the cap to access the Video 3 inputs, and
connect to a video game console or video camera’s outputs using stereo
phono cable (RCA-RCA) and either (1) Composite or (2) S-Video cable,
depending on what your unit supports (S-Video preferred).
FM aerial
Connect an aerial to the FM 75 ohm socket (a simple wire aerial is
supplied only for temporary use). Extend the lead and move the aerial
around until you get the best reception. For continued use, we strongly
recommended using a 75ohm outdoor FM aerial.
If your games console has an optical digital output this can also be used,
allowing the 640R to decode surround sound information if the
console/game supports it.
AM loop aerial
Connect each end of the single length antenna to the antenna
terminals. Place the antenna as far from the main system as possible to
prevent unwanted noise and to obtain optimum reception. If the AM loop
aerial provided does not receive sufficient reception, it may be
necessary to use an outdoor AM aerial.
azur 640R
Volume
AV Receiver
Ground
Analog
Stereo Direct
VD
Video
1
Video
2
Recorder
1
Aux
CD
Recorder
2
7.1 Direct
Mute
(optional)
In
In
In
Update
Normal
AM external
aerial
Video
3
L
Audio
R
Video
S-Video Optical
Digital Processing Options
Audio
Input Type
Stereo
Modes
Pro Logic/Neo/ Dolby Digital/
DSP Surround DTS Surround
Video
Input Type
Modes
Modes
OR
AM loop
aerial
Stereo
phono
cable
(RCA-
RCA)
Composite video cable
S-Video cable
1
FM aerial
AM 300Ω
2
OR
L
Optical cable (OPT-OPT)
FM 75Ω
R
FM external
aerial
Tuner
HDMI
Video 1
Video 2
Recor
Video games console/
Video camera outputs
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640R setup
The setup of the 640R is a 5 stage process as follows:
1. Speaker configuration.
2. Speaker delay
1
Front Left and Right speakers
For stereo and multi-channel sound.
2 Centre speaker
3. Level calibration
For dialogue and centre sounds. Ideally position at a similar height to the
front left and right speakers (above or below the TV/monitor). Using a
centre speaker from the same manufacturer/range as used for the front
left and right speakers is advisable. This “timbre matching” allows
surround effects to flow more naturally from left to right without obvious
transitions between the speakers.
4. Source setup (2 settings)
- Source audio type
- Source video type
5. Assigning any HDMI sources
3
Surround Left and Right speakers
For ambient and multi-channel sound. Floorstanding speakers should be
angled towards the listening position. Bookshelf/standmount speakers
should be wall mounted or used with dedicated speaker stands,
positioned at or above ear height.
1. Speaker configuration
First decide what kind of speaker package you would like to use. The
options are 5.1, 6.1 or 7.1. The 640R can support up to a 7.1 speaker
setup which means 7 speakers (Front Left, Front Right, Centre, Surround
Left, Surround Right, Surround Back Left, Back Right) plus a mains
powered Subwoofer (the .1).
4
Subwoofer
For improving the bass in your system, as well as reproducing dedicated
LFE cinema effects when playing Dolby Digital or DTS encoded discs.
Your subwoofer can often be placed almost anywhere in the room as
bass is less directional, but experimentation with positioning is
recommended.
Refer to the diagrams below for typical examples of 5.1, 6.1 and 7.1
loudspeaker setups. Always adjust the speaker and listening positions
until you are happy with the sound. Please refer to the loudspeaker and
subwoofer manuals for more detailed positioning information.
5
Surround Back Centre speaker
Sixth channel speaker required for enjoying Dolby® Digital EX or DTS®-ES
or other 6.1 audio. Improves the quality of sound effects by filling the
gap between the surround left and rear right speakers. Position the
speaker firing towards the front of the room.
1
1
1
1
1
1
2
2
2
6
Surround Back Left and Right speakers
4
5.1
Individual back speakers in place of a single surround back. Used with
the very latest 7.1 processing types. Remember to experiment with the
positions until you are happy with the sound.
3
3
In each case the 5.1/6.1/7.1 in fact relates to the maximum number of
speakers that can be used, as for each the Centre, Sub and Surround
speakers can all be deleted if required (although of course performance
is reduced). For example, if you choose not to use a Centre Channel
speaker you can set this to 'None' in the settings as shown later and the
640R will automatically redirect the centre channel audio information
into the Left and Right Front channels, creating what is known as a
'Phantom Centre'.
Similarly, you might decide not to use a subwoofer if your main Left and
Right speakers are capable of reproducing enough bass for a satisfying
music/movie experience. The 640R will then automatically re-direct the
bass from the Subwoofer/Low Frequency Effect channel to the Left and
Right Front Speakers.
4
6.1
3
3
Note: This setup is very important as the 640R will also automatically
use this information to select appropriate Dolby and DTS decoding
modes dependant not only on the source material but also the speaker
package it knows you have.
5
First tell the unit the type of package you have. This is done via the On-
Screen Display. Highlight the ‘Speaker Configuration’ menu by using
volume up and down on the remote then go to it by pressing Enter:
azur 640R V1.0
Speaker Configuration
Speaker Delay
4
7.1
Vol
Level Calibration
Input/Output Setup
Input Name Assign
Enter
HDMI Setup/Assign
Rec. 2 Output Select
3
3
Vol
OSD Setup
6
6
Tone/Sub/LFE Config.
Pro Logic Setup
Quit : [OSD]
Ver1.5
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2. Speaker delay
Set the package as 5.1, 6.1 or 7.1 by highlighting the Decode Mode item
and using the Left and Right arrows to scroll through the options:
Because the speakers in a surround sound system are usually different
distances from the listener the 640R incorporates the ability to apply a
variable digital delay to each of the channels so that the sound from
each arrives at the same time at the listening position for best surround-
sound effect. Each pair of speakers (i.e. Front Left and Right or Surround
Left and Right) are subject to the same delay and so must be situated
equidistant from the listener.
Speaker Config Menu
Decode Mode
Front L/R
Centre
Surr. L/R
Surr. LB/RB
Subwoofer
:7.1
:Large
:None
:None
:None
:Off
To set the delay times simply measure the distances from the listening
position to each speaker as shown in the following diagram:
[FL/R Must Set Large
When Sub. Set Off]
1 = Front Left & Right
1
1
speakers
Return To Menu
: [OSD]
2
2 = Centre speaker
Now move down and by highlighting each speaker in turn and using the
Left and Right arrows select from ‘Large’, ‘Small’ or ‘None’ for each
speaker. 'Large' or 'Small' are used to describe each speaker in terms of
bass response, they do not necessarily reflect the actual physical size of
the speaker.
3 = Surround Left & Right
speakers
4 = Surround Back speaker
(when used)
3
3
Large = Speakers with an extended low frequency response of
approximately 20-40Hz to 16-20kHz (floorstanders or high quality larger
stand-mounted speakers).
5 = Surround Back Left &
Right (when used)
4
5
5
Small = Speakers with a less extended low frequency response of
approximately 80-100Hz to 16-20kHz (small stand-mounted, bookshelf
or satellite speakers).
Note: No delay setting for the subwoofer is necessary.
Set the distances in the OSD Speaker Delay menu to the nearest value
in metres (1 foot = 0.3 metres). The speed of sound is approx 340
metres per second, the 640R thus introduces approx 3mS of delay per
metre of distance set.
Setting each speaker allows the 640R to perform what is called Bass
Management and to direct low frequency bass from music and the Low
Frequency Effects channel of surround sound material to those
speakers best able to reproduce it. If you do not wish to use any of the
speakers set its setting to ‘None’.
Go to the ‘Speaker Delay Menu’ and highlight each speaker in turn. Set
the distance to the nearest value to that which you measured by using
the Left and Right arrows (the values do not need to be exact):
The Subwoofer output can also be set to On or Off. If no sub is being
used make sure this setting is set to Off to allow the 640R to re-direct
the bass information in this channel to other speakers.
Speaker Delay Menu
Note: The 640R will force some speakers to certain settings in some of
the following circumstances!
Front L/R
Centre
Surr. L/R
Surr. LB/RB
: 7.14m
: 5.44m
: 4.08m
: 3.06m
The Front Left and Right speakers may be ‘Large’ or ‘Small’ but never
‘None’ as they are always required for any type of music/movie
reproduction.
[Unit :Meters]
Bass must always be reproduced by either the Front Left and Right or
Subwoofer channel (or both). Setting the Front Left and Right to ‘Small’
will result in the Subwoofer automatically being set to ‘On’. Setting the
Subwoofer to ‘Off’ will automatically result in the Front Left and Right
being set to ‘Large’.
Return To Menu
: [OSD]
Press the OSD button to exit the menu.
Note: In addition to the delays as set above Dolby Pro Logic II/IIx
playback also requires an extra 15 milliseconds delay to the surround
channels only. This extra delay is part of the Dolby Prologic II
specification and ensures that sound from the surrounds arrives just
after sound from the front reducing the audibility of sound leakage from
the front to the surround speakers. Because the relationship between
the Dolby Digital and Dolby ProLogic IIx two delays is fixed (15mS extra
to the surround channels), it is only necessary to set the delay by
measuring the distances as we have described. The 640R will
automatically provide the appropriate extra delay whenever you switch
to a Pro Logic Mode.
If the Front Left and Right cannot reproduce low frequency bass a
Subwoofer must be used. I.e. If the Front Left and Right are set as
‘Small’ the Sub must be Set to ‘On’.
Also, setting the Front Left and Right as ‘Small’ will always set the other
speakers as ‘Small’ (and the Sub to ‘On’). This is because LFE/ bass
information should not be redirected to the surround channels.
To store the setting simply come back out of the OSD (pressing the OSD
button always moves back one menu item, and then exits and stores
from the main menu screen).
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3. Level calibration
4. Source setup
The 640R allows level calibration to match the acoustic level between
different types/sizes or even manufacturers of speaker that may be
being used for each channel. This is achieved by adjusting the relative
level of each speaker through the ‘Level Calibration’ menu in the OSD.
The next step is to select each source input in turn on the 640R and tell
the unit:
• The type of audio connection you want to use for that source (Analog
or Digital input)
The basic process is to listen to or measure with an SPL meter (more
accurate and recommended but not essential) the level of sound
produced by each speaker and set relative levels for each speaker so
that they all sound the same loudness at the normal listening position.
The 640R incorporates a Test Signal Generator (broad-band white noise)
to facilitate this.
• The type of video connection you want to use for that source
(Composite, S-Video or Component)*
• The processing mode for that source
The 640R remembers these settings individually for every source input
and automatically recalls them as and when you change source input.
Set the unit to a normal listening level or half maximum volume
approximately. Press the OSD button on the remote control then select
the ‘Level Calibration’ menu. Now turn on the test signal by highlighting
this item and pressing the Left or Right arrows:
* Remember if you wish to use HDMI for any sources this is achieved by
assigning HDMI sources in the OSD in Step 5.
Level Calibration
Audio connection type
Select the ‘Input/Output Setup’ menu. Highlight each source in turn
select either analog or digital input types (use the Left and Right
arrows):
Test Signal
Front L
Front R
Surround L
Surround R
Centre
Subwoofer
Surr. Back L
Surr. Back R
Return To Menu
: On
: 0dB
: 0dB
: 0dB
: 0dB
: 0dB
: 0dB
: 0dB
: 0dB
: [OSD]
Input/Output Setup Menu
DVD
In: Digital
In: Analog
In: Analog
In: Analog
In: Analog
In: Analog
Video1
Video2
Video3
Rec.1
CD
A “rushing” or “hissy” sound should be heard, initially through the Front
Left Speaker.
Preamp Out : Normal
You can now move up and down the channels using Volume Up/Down
on the remote. Each time a new channel is selected the test signal will
be heard to move to that channel. Compare the loudness of all channels
as heard at the listening position.
Return To Menu
: [OSD]
Analog inputs will require a stereo phono/RCA to phono/RCA cable
connection to the 640R. Digital inputs will require either a 75ohm digital
type phono/RCA to phono/RCA co-axial cable (SPDIF) or an optical fibre
cable (TOSLINK). The 640R will automatically use whichever is
connected. Do not make connections to both the Optical and Co-axial
inputs for a source.
Note: The Preamp output item at the bottom of this menu selects
between Normal mode (the default), Pre Out Mode (when external power
amps are used) and Ext 2 Ch Mode (where external power amps for front
left and right only are used). These options are covered later. Make sure
this setting shows Normal.
Once you have set the audio types exit the OSD to save.
This setting can also be changed at any time without using the OSD by
pressing the Audio Input Type button on the front panel or remote, this
will then cycle between analog or digital input types for the currently
selected source, as usual they will then be remembered the next time
you return to that source.
Now adjust the channels so they all sound the same (in terms of
loudness only, channels of different frequency responses can sound
different in terms of the “tone” of the sound i.e. more or less hissy).
Pick the channel that sounds most different and select it to listen to the
test signal. Now adjust the relative level in dB (using Arrow left/right on
the remote) and continue comparing it to other channels until it is of
equal loudness. The level can be adjusted up to + or - 10dB in 1dB
steps. Repeat the process with the next loudest channel etc. Once all
channels sound the same in terms of loudness, press the OSD button
again to save the settings and exit the menu.
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azur 640R
5. Assigning any HDMI (or DVI) sources
The 640R has 3 HMDI (High Definition Multi-Media Interface) inputs and
one HDMI output. HDMI is a fully digital audio/video system that passes
the picture and audio to the screen in digital format for best possible
picture quality. DVI (Digital Video Interface) is a subset of HDMI that
uses different connectors and only passes digital video to the
TV/Monitor (no audio). The 640R is fully compatible with DVI in that
simple passive DVI-HDMI adaptors are available which allow the
conversion of the DVI connector to an HDMI format connector (and back
again if required) for routing via the 640R. The 640R can switch both
types of signal.
Video connection type
The 640R provides transcoding or conversion between Composite, S-
Video or Component video formats. This function is very useful in that it
allows for a single analog connection type to be made to the TV/Monitor
even if different input video connection types are used for different
source inputs. As with the video inputs, the best output connection type
to make to the TV/Monitor is (in declining order of quality) Component,
then S-Video then Composite.
When you set the Input Video type the 640R also automatically selects
a transcoding mode as shown in the table below:
HDMI/DVI (henceforth referred to as HDMI) outputs on DVD players and
Set-top boxes also often support higher resolution formats including
progressive scan types. Consult both your HDMI source and TV manuals
for details, it is often possible to select from various options, you will
want to select the highest quality output that both your source and TV
are compatible with.
MONITOR/TV OUTPUT TYPE
Composite
S-Video
Component
Composite
DIRECT
Transcoded
Transcoded
The 640R performs HDMI switching, not processing, it routes the HDMI
signals from the source equipment to the TV/Monitor without any
processing, so as far as the 640R is concerned there is no setup
involved other than to assign the three inputs to a desired source. The
640R does not receive audio or video over the HDMI so for surround-
sound decoding etc. an audio connection must also be made from your
HDMI source to the 640R. As with other sources this can be analog or
digital audio. A digital audio SPDIF/Toslink connection is preferred and
will be required if it is desired to decode surround-sound for the HDMI
sources.
Composite
S-Video
Component
S-Video
Transcoded
DIRECT
Transcoded
Composite
S-Video
Component
Component
Direct
Direct
DIRECT
Each of the three HDMI inputs can be freely assigned to the DVD,
Recorder 1, Video 1 or Video 2 inputs in the OSD. Select the ‘HDMI
Setup/Assign’ menu. Highlight each HDMI input in turn and assign it to
one of the 4 possible options (with the Left and Right arrows):
This setting is remembered input by input. It can be seen that whatever
the input video type, the 640R is able to provide Composite, S-Video and
Component outputs concurrently. All that is required is to tell the 640R
which input type you are using.
HDMI Setup/Assign Menu
HDMI1
HDMI2
HDMI3
: Rec 1
: DVD
: Video2
This is done be selecting each source (DVD, Video1 etc.) from the front
panel (OSD off) and then pressing the Video Input Type button. This
cycles round the three types of analog video connections that can be
made on the 640R:
HDMI Out
: Pre.emph.
1. Composite Video (CVBS)
Return To Menu
: [OSD]
2. S-Video (S-VHS, Y/C)
3. Component Video (YCbCr / YPbPr, YUV)
There is also an option for HDMI Output Pre-Emphasis. For cable runs
<5 metres this option should be set to Normal. For longer runs this
option should be set to ‘PreEmph’, the 640R applies some pre-
emphasis to allow for cable losses in such situations. Maximum cable
length depends on cable quality and to some extent the resolution of the
video being transmitted (i.e. higher bit rate signals are harder to
transmit long distances). HDMI cable repeaters are available and may
be required for cable lengths >15 metres.
For best picture quality we recommend making Component video
connections, then in declining order of quality, S-Video connections and
then Composite video connections.
If a digital video connection (HDMI or DVI) is available this is even better
than Component and should be set in Step 5. For sources where you
wish to use HDMI or DVI, just set the video type to Composite for now.
Highlight ‘HDMI Out’ and select either ‘Normal’ or ‘PreEmph’ mode:
HDMI Setup/Assign Menu
HDMI1
HDMI2
HDMI3
: Rec 1
: DVD
: Video2
HDMI Out
: Normal
Return To Menu
: [OSD]
Press the OSD button to exit the menu.
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Surround sound modes
The 640R has several music and home-cinema listening modes
available. The output from the 640R will depend both on the source
signal present, the speaker setup selected and the decode mode
selected on the 640R. Before we describe how to operate the 640R,
below is a brief guide to the Surround Sound formats that the 640R is
compatible with:
Pro Logic II material can be played back by normal Stereo equipment (as
Stereo) or decoded into 5 channel surround-sound.
Dolby Pro Logic II is compatible with the earlier 4 channel (Left, Centre,
Right and mono Surround) Dolby Pro Logic system (which was the
decoding counterpart to Dolby Surround encoding) as used widely on
Video tapes, TV broadcasts and earlier films.
Dolby Digital
Note: Pro Logic does not include a Low Frequency Effects channel for
the Subwoofer, but the 640R can create a Subwoofer output (for 5.1) via
Bass management. Refer to the ‘Tone/Sub/LFE configuration’ section in
the ‘Operating instructions’ part of this manual.
Known also as DD (3/2) or DD 5.1, provides (up to) 5.1 output from
suitable encoded Dolby Digital material, with 5 main channels (Front
Left, Front Right, Centre, Surround Left, Surround Right) and a Low
Frequency Effects Channel for the subwoofer, all discretely encoded.
Decoding Dolby Digital requires a Dolby Digital encoded DVD disc and a
digital connection from the source equipment (Such as a DVD player) to
the 640R.
Pro Logic IIx
A newer version of Dolby Pro Logic II which is able to recreate 6 or 7
discrete surround sound channels (with fully stereo Back Surrounds in 7
channel mode) from suitable encoded stereo source material. Pro Logic
IIx also has modes for post processing either Stereo material or 5.1
material into 6 or 7 channels whether or not it has been Pro Logic IIx
encoded. When 5.1 decoding is required, Dolby Prologic II decoding will
always be used by the 640R in place of Pro Logic IIx as IIx only works for
6 or 7 channel output.
Note: Dolby Digital and DTS formats can sometimes carry less channels
than their maximum such as Dolby Digital (2/0) which means a Dolby
Digital encoded signal which is actually only carrying a two channel
stereo signal (other channels inactive).
DTS
Note: Pro Logic IIx does not include a Low Frequency Effects channel for
the Subwoofer, but the 640R can create a Subwoofer output (for
6.1/7.1) via Bass management. Refer to the ‘Tone/Sub/LFE
configuration’ section in the ‘Operating instructions’ part of this manual.
Known also as DTS (3/2) or DTS 5.1, DTS provides (up to) 5.1 output
from suitable encoded DTS material, with 5 main channels (Front Left,
Front Right, Centre, Surround Left, Surround Right) and a Low Frequency
Effects Channel for the subwoofer, all discretely encoded. Decoding DTS
requires a suitably encoded DTS disc and a digital connection from the
source equipment to the 640R.
DTS Neo:6
A DTS technology which is able to recreate 6 channel (Left Front, Right
Front, Centre, Left Surround, Right Surround, Surround Back ) surround
sound from suitable analog matrix encoded stereo source material. DTS
Neo:6 material can be played back by normal Stereo equipment (as
Stereo) or decoded into 6 channel surround-sound.
Dolby Digital EX
Known also as DD (3/3) or DD 6.1, an enhanced form of Dolby Digital.
On top of the discretely encoded 5.1 channels DD EX provides an extra
6th channel (Surround Back, giving 6.1) matrix encoded into the rear
surrounds for greater image depth and more solid sound localisation
behind the listener. DD EX requires a DD EX encoded disc. DD EX is
backwards compatible with DD 5.1 decoding. If DD EX is decoded as
normal DD the Surround Back signal will be present in both Left and
Right Rear Surrounds (forming a phantom rear centre). It can also be
decoded as 7.1 by sending the Surround Back decode to both the
Surround Back Left and Right speakers (forming two mono Back
Surrounds).
Note: Neo:6 does not include a Low Frequency Effects channel for the
Subwoofer, but the 640R can create a Subwoofer output via Bass
management. Refer to the ‘Tone/Sub/LFE configuration’ section in the
‘Operating instructions’ part of this manual.
DTS Neo:6 can also be be decoded as 7.1 by sending the Surround Back
decode to the both the Surround Back Left and Right speakers (forming
two mono Back Surrounds).
DTS-ES Matrix
DTS 96/24
Known also as DTS (3/3) Matrix, an enhanced form of DTS. On top of the
discretely encoded 5.1 channels DTS ES also provides an extra 6th
channel (Surround Back giving 6.1), matrix encoded into the rear
surrounds for greater image depth and more solid sound localisation
behind the listener. DTS ES requires a DTS ES encoded disc. DTS ES
material is backwards compatible with DTS 5.1 decoding. If DTS ES is
decoded as normal DTS the Surround Back signal will be present in both
Left and Right Rear Surrounds (forming a phantom rear centre). It can
also be decoded as 7.1 by sending the Surround Back decode to the
both the Surround Back Left and Right speakers (forming two mono
Back Surrounds).
A DTS technology that provides 5.1 channels of 96kHz / 24bit audio
(along with video if required) on DVD-Video and DVD-Audio (video zone)
discs (when suitably encoded in DTS 96/24). DVD players which allow
'DTS digital out' pass the DTS 96/24 bitstream over S/PDIF for decoding
in the 640R.
DSP modes
These modes allow a realistic surround-sound experience from source
material that has no encoding at all. The surround sound effect is
achieved by Digital Signal Processing of the Analog or Digital stereo
source used. Five modes are possible: PassThru, Theater, Hall, Movie
and Music.
DTS-ES Discrete
Another enhanced form of DTS, also known as DTS (3/3) Discrete or DTS
ES Discrete 6.1. DTS ES Discrete also provides an extra channel
(Surround Back) for greater image depth and more solid sound
localisation behind the listener, however in this case extra data is
included in the bitstream so that all channels are discretely encoded.
The Surround Back has greater separation from the other channels than
is possible with matrix encoded technologies. DTS-ES Discrete requires
a DTS-ES Discrete encoded disc.
Other modes
Stereo/Stereo + Sub
Only the Front Left and Front Right speakers (and subwoofer if selected)
have output in this mode. If an analog source is selected it will be
converted to digital via 24 bit A/D converters to allow digital domain sub
creation and bass/treble controls.
DTS ES Discrete is backwards compatible with both DTS 5.1 and DTS ES
Matrix 6.1 decoding. If DTS ES Discrete is decoded as normal DTS the
Surround Back signal will be present in both Left and Right Rear
Surrounds (forming a phantom rear centre). If DTS ES Discrete is
decoded with DTS ES Matrix the Surround Back signal will be decoded
separately (i.e. as 6.1) but by a matrix process, which will give the same
channel separation as if the source disc were actually DTS ES Matrix
(but not as good as DTS EX Discrete).
If a digital source is selected the 640R will be processing either LPCM
stereo (from the digital outputs of a CD player for instance) or a Stereo
downmix of DD or DTS material (from the digital output of a DVD player
for instance).
Analog Stereo Direct
Selects the analog inputs for the current source directly with no A/D
conversion, DSP processing, Bass/Treble or subwoofer channel active.
Provides the very best fidelity for analog Hi-Fi source equipment. In this
mode the 640R is acting just like a normal Hi-Fi integrated amplifier.
It can also be decoded as 7.1 by sending the Surround Back decode to
both the Surround Back Left and Right speakers (forming two mono
Back Surrounds).
Pro Logic II
The replacement for original ProLogic, Pro Logic II is a technology where
5 channels (Front Left, Front Right, Centre, Surround Left, Surround
Right) are encoded into a Stereo mix by an analog matrix process. Dolby
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Operating instructions
To activate the 640R, switch the Power button on the rear panel to On
then press the Standby/On button on the front panel.
Dolby Digital EX/DTS ES Modes - Selects a range of digital surround
modes with the appropriately digitally encoded material (only). These
modes are for use with the digital outputs (set to Bitstream/Raw) from
DVD players or satellite receivers etc. In order for the 640R to allow
selection of these modes a valid input digital bitstream must be present.
This is because the 640R needs to read the incoming flags in order to
determine the type of decoding which can be used and present any
options that might be possible.
Selecting the source
1. Select the desired source by pushing the corresponding source
button on the front panel or remote control.
If no bitstream is present, pressing this button will result in the 640R
displaying “Mode Unavailable”.
DVD
Video 1
Video 2
Recorder 1
Aux
CD
Recorder 2
7.1 Direct
Note: The modes available for each button depend both on the Speaker
Configuration that has previously been set in the OSD and on the source
material.
2. If necessary, press the Audio Input Type button to select the input
mode of the source equipment, either analog or digital (depending on
the connection made on the rear panel).
For 5.1 Speaker setups the Dolby Digital/DTS Surround Modes button
will have a maximum of only one mode available which will depend on
the source material. See the following ‘Decode modes’ tables.
Digital Processing Options
The Prologic/ Neo:6/DSP modes button will present more options where
possible including Post-Processed modes.
Audio
Input Type
Stereo
Modes
Pro Logic/Neo/ Dolby Digital/
DSP Surround DTS Surround
Video
Input Type
Modes
Modes
These are modes that allow extra processing to be applied after the
main surround-sound decoding. For instance Dolby Digital (2/0) + PLII
Music. Which adds a 5.1 ProLogic decode to a Stereo Dolby Digital
decode to turn 2 channel stereo into 5.1.
The digital or analog icons on the display
show which is the currently selected input
type.
This mode would be accessed by first selecting the Dolby Digital EX /
DTS ES Mode button with a Dolby (2/0) bitstream present (selects a
normal Dolby Digital (2/0) decode. Now press the Pro Logic/ Neo:6/DSP
mode button to access the next mode which adds a PLII decode on top.
Note: The 640R stores the input type for each source so that it is
automatically recalled when that source is selected again.
For 6.1 or 7.1 Speaker setups, the number of decoding possibilities
increases as shown in the following ‘Decode modes’ tables. Several
extra Post Processing modes are available using either Prologic IIx or
Neo:6.
Selecting the desired listening mode
Select an appropriate mode for the source material/type you are
listening to by pressing one of the 3 main Digital Processing Options
buttons and cycling through sub-modes where available.
Incoming Dolby Digital/DTS streams are always shown on the front
panel display as Dolby Digital (x/x) or DTS (x/x), where the bracketed
numbers indicate the active channels in the source material. Active
output channels are shown by the icons on the right hand side of the
front panel display. Possible incoming DD/DTS types are:
Digital Processing Options
Audi
Stereo
Modes
Pro Logic/Neo/ Dolby Digital/
DSP Surround DTS Surround
Video
(1/0) - Mono, Centre channel only
(2/0) - Left/Right stereo
Input Type
Input Type
Modes
Modes
In all cases the first time a mode button is pressed the 640R will report
the current decoding mode on the front panel display. Pressing the
button again will then cycle to the next available mode (if there is one).
If no button is pressed for 4 or 5 seconds the 640R returns to normal
operation without changing mode.
(2/1) - Left/Right stereo and LFE (Sub)
(2/2) - Left/Right stereo and Left/Right surround
(3/0) - Left, Centre, Right
Stereo Modes - Selects 2 channel Stereo operation for stereo material,
pressing again selects Stereo + Sub mode.
(3/1) - Left, Centre, Right and LFE (Sub)
This is a digitally processed mode that allows bass and treble controls,
and sub generation if required. The input can be either analog (in which
case it will be turned into digital by 24 bit A/D conversion) or natively
digital.
(3/2) - 5.1: Left, Right, Centre, Left Surround, Right Surround and LFE
(Sub)
Digital inputs can be connected to the SPDIF outputs from Tuner's or CD
Players etc (LPCM) or the digital outputs of DVD players (set to
Bitstream/Raw) playing 2-channel Dolby Digital (2/0) or DTS (2/0)
material.
(3/3) - 6.1: Left, Right, Centre, Left Surround, Right Surround, Surround
Back and LFE (Sub)
Prologic/Neo:6/DSP modes - Selects a range of surround modes with
appropriate matrix encoded material.
These modes are for use with the analog or digital outputs from TV's or
VCR Players for instance if the source material has been encoded using
one of these processes.
ProLogic and Neo:6 are both available in various guises to decode
appropriately encoded soundtracks. Additionally DSP modes are
available to process sources with no encoding at all. Due to the matrix
encoding process none of these modes incorporate flags that tell the
640R the type of encoding used in the source material. Thus you must
manually select these modes.
19
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Decode modes - 5.1 speaker setup
Pro Logic/Neo/
DSP Surround
Modes
Dolby Digital/
DTS Surround
Modes
Incoming
audio
format
Native
channel
resolution
Modes
(button cycles round)
Output
channels
Modes
(button cycles round)
Output
Channels
PCM
2
PCM + PLII Movie
PCM + PLII Music
PCM + PLII Game
PCM + Neo:6 Cinema
PCM + Neo:6 Music
PassThru
Movie
Music
Room
Theatre
>5.1
>5.1
>5.1
>5.1
PCM
2 "
(5.1/7.1
if PLII/PLIIx
encoded)
>5.1
>5.1 !
>5.1 !
>5.1 !
>5.1 !
>5.1 !
>5.1 !
Hall
Dolby Digital (2/0)
Dolby Digital (3/2)
2
Dolby Digital (2/0) + PLII Movie
Dolby Digital (2/0) + PLII Music
Dolby Digital (2/0) + PLII Game
>5.1
>5.1
>5.1
Dolby Digital (2/0)
2
5.1
Dolby Digital (3/2)
Dolby Digital EX (3/3)
DTS (2/0)
5.1
5.1<
2
Dolby Digital EX (3/3) 6.1
DTS (2/0)
2
DTS (3/2)
5.1
6.1
DTS (3/2)
5.1
5.1<
5.1<
5.1
DTS ES Matrix (3/3)
DTS ES Matrix (3/3)
DTS ES Discrete (3/3)
DTS 96/24
DTS ES Discrete (3/3) 6.1
DTS 96/24 (3/2)
5.1
Key
In all cases, pressing the Stereo Modes button always cycles round:
5.1< Indicates a 5.1 decode of 6.1 material (phantom back centre).
>6.1 Indicates 6.1 output created by a 2.0 or 5.1 decode, post-
processed to 6.1.
Stereo Modes
Stereo
Output channels
2
>7.1 Indicates 7.1 output created by a 2.0, 5.1 or 6.1 decode, post-
processed to 7.1.
Stereo + Sub
2.1
>6.1< Indicates 6.1 output created from 6.1 material, decoded as 5.1
and then post-processed to 6.1.
Either native Stereo or downmix of DD/DTS 5.1/6.1 etc.
>7.1< Indicates 7.1 output from 6.1 material decoded as 5.1 and then
post processed to 7.1.
#
Mode used to force 6.1 or 7.1 EX or ES decoding where the decoder
detects a disc as only 5.1 encoded but it is known to actually be
EX/ES encoded (i.e. the EX or ES flags are missing from the disc).
Note however that the processor cannot create ES/EX output from
5.1 encoded discs, this mode is only for when the flags are missing.
To create 6.1/7.1 from a 5.1 disc use a post processed mode
instead as shown above.
Pressing a mode button will first cause the 640R to scroll
the current decode mode across the front panel display.
Pressing the mode button again whilst text is scrolling on
the display or within 4 seconds of it finishing will select and
display the next available mode.
%
7.1 decode of material with 6.1 encoded channels, two Mono Back
Surrounds created from single Back Centre Surround Channel.
"
!
Stereo or Stereo + Sub, Press Stereo Modes Button to change.
Digital Signal Processing created modes for signals with no
encoding.
Note: Bold entries are being output in their native resolution/format.
20
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azur 640R
Decode modes - 6.1 speaker setup
Pro Logic/Neo/
DSP Surround
Modes
Dolby Digital/
DTS Surround
Modes
Incoming
audio
format
Native
channel
resolution
Modes
(button cycles round)
Output
channels
Modes
(button cycles round)
Output
Channels
PCM
2
PCM + PLIIx Movie
PCM + PLIIx Music
PCM + PLIIx Game
PCM + Neo:6 Cinema
PCM + Neo:6 Music
PassThru
Movie
Music
Room
Theatre
>6.1
>6.1
>6.1
>6.1
PCM
2 "
(5.1/7.1
if PLII/PLIIx
encoded)
>6.1
>6.1 !
>6.1 !
>6.1 !
>6.1 !
>6.1 !
>6.1 !
Hall
Dolby Digital (2/0)
Dolby Digital (3/2)
2
Dolby Digital (2/0) + PLIIx Movie
Dolby Digital (2/0) + PLIIx Music
Dolby Digital (2/0) + PLIIx Game
>6.1
>6.1
>6.1
Dolby Digital (2/0)
2
5.1
Dolby Digital (3/2) + PLIIx Movie
Dolby Digital (3/2) + PLIIx Music
>6.1
>6.1
Dolby Digital (3/2)
Dolby Digital (3/2) + EX
5.1
>6.1 #
Dolby Digital EX (3/3) 6.1
Dolby Digital (3/3) + PLIIx Movie
Dolby Digital (3/3) + PLIIx Music
>6.1<
>6.1<
Dolby Digital EX (3/3)
DTS (2/0)
6.1
2
DTS (2/0)
2
DTS (2/0) + PLIIx Movie
DTS (2/0) + PLIIx Music
DTS (2/0) + Neo:6 Cinema
DTS (2/0) + Neo:6 Music
>6.1
>6.1
>6.1
>6.1
DTS (3/2)
5.1
6.1
DTS (3/2) + PLIIx Movie
DTS (3/2) + PLIIx Music
DTS (3/2) + Neo:6 Cinema
DTS (3/2) + Neo:6 Music
>6.1
>6.1
>6.1
>6.1
DTS (3/2)
DTS (3/2) + ES Matrix
5.1
>6.1 #
DTS ES Matrix (3/3)
DTS ES Matrix (3/3) + PLIIx Movie
DTS ES Matrix (3/3) + PLIIx Music
DTS ES Matrix (3/3) + Neo:6 Cinema
DTS ES Matrix (3/3) + Neo:6 Music
>6.1<
>6.1<
>6.1<
>6.1<
DTS ES Matrix (3/3)
DTS ES Discrete (3/3)
DTS 96/24
6.1
6.1
5.1
DTS ES Discrete (3/3) 6.1
DTS ES Discrete (3/3) + PLIIx Movie
DTS ES Discrete (3/3) + PLIIx Music
DTS ES Discrete (3/3) + Neo:6 Cinema
DTS ES Discrete (3/3) + Neo:6 Music
>6.1<
>6.1<
>6.1<
>6.1<
DTS 96/24 (3/2)
5.1
21
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Decode modes - 7.1 speaker setup
Pro Logic/Neo/
DSP Surround
Modes
Dolby Digital/
DTS Surround
Modes
Incoming
audio
format
Native
channel
resolution
Modes
(button cycles round)
Output
channels
Modes
(button cycles round)
Output
Channels
PCM
2
PCM + PLIIx Movie
PCM + PLIIx Music
PCM + PLIIx Game
PCM + Neo:6 Cinema
PCM + Neo:6 Music
PassThru
Movie
Music
Room
Theatre
>7.1
>7.1
>7.1
>5.1
PCM
2 "
(5.1/7.1
if PLII/PLIIx
encoded)
>5.1
>7.1 !
>7.1 !
>7.1 !
>7.1 !
>7.1 !
>7.1 !
Hall
Dolby Digital (2/0)
Dolby Digital (3/2)
2
Dolby Digital (2/0) + PLIIx Movie
Dolby Digital (2/0) + PLIIx Music
Dolby Digital (2/0) + PLIIx Game
>7.1
>7.1
>7.1
Dolby Digital (2/0)
2
5.1
Dolby Digital (3/2) + PLIIx Movie
Dolby Digital (3/2) + PLIIx Music
>7.1
>7.1
Dolby Digital (3/2)
Dolby Digital (3/2) + EX
5.1
>7.1 # %
Dolby Digital EX (3/3) 6.1
Dolby Digital (3/3) + PLIIx Music
Dolby Digital (3/3) + PLIIx Movie
>7.1<
>7.1<
Dolby Digital EX (3/3)
Dolby Digital EX (3/3)
6.1
7.1 %
DTS (2/0)
2
DTS (2/0) + PLIIx Movie
DTS (2/0) + PLIIx Music
DTS (2/0) + Neo:6 Cinema
DTS (2/0) + Neo:6 Music
>7.1
>7.1
>7.1 %
>7.1 %
DTS (2/0)
2
DTS (3/2)
5.1
6.1
DTS (3/2) + PLIIx Movie
DTS (3/2) + PLIIx Music
DTS (3/2) + Neo:6 Cinema
DTS (3/2) + Neo:6 Music
>7.1
>7.1
>7.1 %
>7.1 %
DTS (3/2)
DTS (3/2) + ES Matrix
5.1
>7.1 # %
DTS ES Matrrix (3/3)
DTS ES Matrix (3/3) + PLIIx Movie
DTS ES Matrix (3/3) + PLIIx Music
DTS ES Matrix (3/3) + Neo:6 Cinema
DTS ES Matrix (3/3) + Neo:6 Music
>7.1<
>7.1<
>7.1< %
>7.1< %
DTS ES Matrix (3/3)
DTS ES Matrix (3/3)
6.1
7.1 %
DTS ES Discrete (3/3) 6.1
DTS ES Discrete (3/3) + PLIIx Movie
DTS ES Discrete (3/3) + PLIIx Music
DTS ES Discrete (3/3) + Neo:6 Cinema
DTS ES Discrete (3/3) + Neo:6 Music
>7.1<
>7.1<
>7.1< %
>7.1< %
DTS ES Discrete (3/3)
DTS ES Discrete (3/3)
6.1
7.1 %
DTS 96/24 (3/2)
5.1
DTS 96/24
5.1
22
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azur 640R
Operating instructions continued
In automatic tuning mode the unit scans to the next strong station. In
manual tuning mode the user can step manually through the
frequencies. In preset mode the unit cycles through the presets only.
Dynamic Range Control
This setting controls the dynamic range of Dolby Digital or DTS movie
soundtracks by compressing the dynamics in four stages to limit the
difference in level between loud and quiet passages in the movie.
Two FM modes are available, stereo and mono - Press the Stereo Mono
button on the remote to alternate between Stereo mode and Mono
mode. If the Display button is pressed, the RDS station names of FM
stations will be displayed if available.
This can be a useful feature when watching movies late at night for
instance. Four settings are possible:
DRC=0/4 No Compression (normal full dynamic range playback)
DRC=1/4
Storing stations
DRC=2/4
1. Tune in a station you wish to store as explained previously.
DRC=3/4
2. Press and hold the Mode/Store button (or Mode button on the
remote) for 5 seconds to bring up the "MEM" icon.
DRC=4/4 Greatest Compression (reduced dynamic range playback)
DRC can be accessed by the Dynamic button on the remote, DRC=0/4
etc is displayed, pressing the button again moves to the next setting.
When finished make no adjustment for a few seconds and the 640R will
save the settings and exit the menu.
3. Use the Tuning+/- buttons to select a preset station number (1-15).
The station number will be displayed on the screen.
4. Press the Mode/Store button (or Mode button on the remote) to
memorise, while the “MEM” icon is still flashing.
Note: DRC only works for Dolby Digital or DTS source material which
supports this feature.
Radio Data Systems (RDS)
RDS is a method for the transmission of additional information from
local radio stations. It is only available in FM mode. RDS will only work if
the local broadcasting stations have RDS transmission and the signal is
strong enough.
ProLogic IIx adjustments
The following adjustments affect Dolby Prologic II or IIx processing (or
post-processing) in Music mode only. Movie and Game modes where
available are preset as part of their specification to match the encoding
or provide a specific effect. These adjustments have no affect in these
modes.
Press the Display button on the remote and go through the displayed
functions. There are functions for PS, PTY, CT and RT:
PS (Station Name) - current station name will be shown
Pro Logic Setup
PTY (Program Type) - current name type of the program will be shown
CT (Clock/Time) - current time from Radio Station will be displayed.
Panorama
Centre Width
Dimension
: On
: 0
: 3
Note: Clock/Time will be only transmitted from local radio station once
a minute. If the Clock - Time is not available the message “NO CT” will
appear briefly on the display.
RT (Radiotext) - some Text messages will be shown.
Return To Menu
: [OSD]
Panorama mode - A Prologic II/IIx mode that extends the front Stereo
image to the surround sound speakers for a more enveloping
experience. This mode can be either On or Off.
Program Type Search (PTY)
1. Press the PTY button on remote control, "PTY SELECT" will flash on
the display.
Centre Width - Allows gradual adjustment of the centre image from
being produced only by the Centre speaker (Setting 0) through levels of
being spread between the centre channel and Left and Right speakers
to finally being produced by the Front Left and Right speakers only
(Phantom Centre, Setting 7). Useful in optimising the
Front/Centre/Right soundfield for best integration of the 3 speakers.
Best tuned by ear.
2. Press Tuning + /- to choose the program type, for example NEWS or
SPORT.
3. Press the PTY button again once you have chosen the program type.
When the selected type of program is tuned in, it will stop searching,
otherwise, PTY Search will timeout after approximately 30 seconds.
Dimension - Adjusts the soundfield to be gradually shifted from the front
of the room to the back to suit taste, speaker positioning and size of
room. Setting 0 has the image furthest forward, 6 furthest back.
Auto Program Search (APS)
1. Press the Tuner FM/AM button to select the AM or FM band.
All three adjustments are a matter of personal preference, experiment
for the settings that you prefer if you are using PLII or PLIIx decoding.
2. Press the APS button on the remote to begin the automatic program
search through available stations. The searched stations will be
memorised in the respective band memory (maximum of 15
stations).
Using the Tuner
1. Press the Tuner FM/AM button on the front panel or remote control
to select Tuner mode.
2. Press the Tuner FM/AM button again to select FM or AM if desired.
3. Press the Mode/Store button on the front panel (or Mode button on
the remote control) to select automatic tuning, manual tuning or
preset mode.
4. Press the Tuning + and Tuning - buttons (or the left and right arrow
buttons on the remote) to select the station you want to listen to.
23
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Audio split mode
The 640R is able to allow the user to listen to one source whilst viewing
another. For instance this can be useful if it is desired to watch a sports
channel from say a set-top/satellite video source whilst getting audio
commentary from the Radio Tuner. Another example might be to listen
to a CD whilst watching a video channel, perhaps waiting for a TV
programme to start.
As covered in the “640R overview” section the 640R performs bass
management for any speaker that is set to ‘Small’ in the OSD. This
means that bass for speakers that are unable to reproduce it effectively
is instead routed to the subwoofer.
The crossover adjustment in the LFE trim menu is used to determine the
point as which this transition is made. In other words it sets the
frequency below which bass is routed away from any ‘Small’ speakers
and into the Subwoofer channel. It should be understood that bass sent
to the subwoofer by bass management is different to bass encoded into
the surround-sound material as a dedicated Low Frequency Effects
channel.
First select the Video channel you wish to watch in the normal way. Now
press and hold down the button for the channel you wish to listen to.
After 4 seconds approx “Audio Split” will scroll across the display and
you will now be listening to the other source.
To cancel audio split mode simply select a new source and normal
operation will be resumed.
If the source material contains a separate LFE channel (such as DD or
DTS material) this is always routed to the subwoofer (if it is On) and is
not affected by the crossover setting. Some encoding types (Such as
Dolby PLII/IIx and Neo:6) do not actually have a LFE channel.
This means that if all the Speakers in your setup were set to Large, the
subwoofer will in fact be inactive for these types. If it is desired to have
the subwoofer running with these encoding types, all that is necessary
is to set some speakers to ‘Small’ and then set the Crossover point to a
suitable frequency by ear.
Recorder 1 / 2
Recorder 1 as well as having various video and audio inputs has
recording outputs for Composite video, S-Video, digital audio and analog
audio. Whatever source is selected for viewing/listening via the main
outputs will also be automatically sent to the Recorder 1 outputs for
recording purposes. Recorder 1 would typically be used for a DVD-R/RW,
VCR or other device with audio and video recording capability.
Remember that 'Small' does not mean the speaker is actually small. All
it means is that if you wish the processor to perform bass management
on it and re-direct low frequency energy away from the speaker at some
point to the subwoofer. The crossover will then determine the point at
which this happens. Thus it might not be unlikely to have physically large
speakers that can reproduce good bass, but to set them to 'Small' in the
OSD and then set a low (40-50Hz) Sub Crossover point so that only very
low bass is directed away from them and to the Subwoofer channel.
Recorder 2 has analog and digital audio outputs only. Additionally the
Recorder 2 outputs are completely independent from the main listening
and Recorder 1 outputs and are separately set in the OSD.
This means it’s possible to watch (and optionally record via Rec 1) one
source whilst recording another source via Rec 2. Recorder 2 would
typically be used with a Tape/MD/CD-R machine with audio recording
capability.
As with all adjustments it is a good idea to experiment to determine what
works and sounds best with your particular setup
Note: These adjustments work in all digitally processed Stereo or
Surround modes but not in Analog Stereo Direct or 7.1 Direct modes.
Select the ‘Rec.2 Output Select’ menu and press Enter. Use the Left and
Right arrows to set the audio source for the Rec.2 Output:
The Sub/LFE channel can also be trimmed by up to 10dB in 1dB steps
useful for late night listening or other situations where it might be
desired to reduce the sub level perhaps temporarily.
Rec.2 Output Select
Rec.2 Output : DVD
Bass/Treble adjustments can also be made from the remote without
entering the OSD by pressing the Bass/Treble button and then using the
Vol Up/Down buttons.
LFE Trim adjustments can also be made from the remote without the
OSD by holding down the Sub On/Off button and using the Vol Up/Down
buttons whilst it is kept down.
Return To Menu
: [OSD]
Input naming
Tone/Sub/LFE configuration
If desired it is possible to customise the names shown on the front panel
display for each source. Enter the OSD and select the ‘Input Name
Assign’ menu. Use the Left and Right arrows to select the source you
wish to edit (CD, DVD etc) then press Enter:
Select the ‘Tone/Sub/LFE’ menu:
Tone/Sub/LFE Menu
Bass
Treble
Sub Crossover
LFE Trim
: 0dB
: 0dB
:200Hz
:-10dB
Input Name Assign Menu
Char. Edit
: Rec1
Return To Menu
: [OSD]
Take effect
Return To Menu
: [Enter]
: [OSD]
The Bass response can be adjusted +/- 10dB @ 100Hz (shelving). The
Treble response can be adjusted +/-10dB @ 10kHz (shelving). The
“Tone” icon will light up on the display if these controls are adjusted
away from 0dB (flat). The Subwoofer crossover point can also be
adjusted from 40 to 150Hz in 10Hz steps and also to 200Hz.
24
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azur 640R
Use the Vol Up, Vol Down, Left and Right buttons to move around the
character edit screen to select the required characters, press enter to
move to the next character. Selecting the <- and -> arrows at the bottom
of the screen and pressing Enter also moves the currently edited
character left or right.
Note: If it is desired to have OSD video overlay for Component video
sources simply make
a
Composite video connection for each
Component video source to the 640R as well.
The OSD can also be shown in several different languages. To change
the OSD language highlight the ‘Language’ menu and use the Left and
Right arrows to select between English, Dutch, French, German,
Spanish, Italian, Norwegian, Swedish and Danish. Press the OSD button
again to exit and save the options.
Character Edit
Rec 1
Character
:AREC1
----+
[ABCDEFGHIJKLM]
[NOPQRSTUVWXYZ]
[abcdefghijklm]
[nopqrstuvwxyz]
[0123456789-.’]
[()+*/=,:;!?_ ]
+
[OSD]:
Clear
+
Once finished select ‘OK’ and press Enter to exit and save. Pressing the
OSD button will exit the menu and discard any changes.
Note: The original names can be recalled by resetting the unit, see the
Reset section at the end of this manual.
OSD setup
On-Screen Display is available on the Composite, S-Video and
Component video outputs (not available on HDMI). The OSD can be
shown either on a blue background or overlaid on the analog video.
Select the ‘OSD Setup’ menu, select the ‘Background’ menu and use
the Left and Right arrows to select between ‘Blue’ and ‘Video’
backgrounds:
OSD Setup Menu
Background
Language
:Blue
:English
Return To Menu
: [OSD]
In Video Background mode the 640R will automatically use the
Composite or S-Video source for background video when selected,
however due to a limitation in the OSD chip it cannot directly overlay
OSD on Component video. Instead for Component sources the 640R
uses the equivalent Composite input for background video, adds the
OSD and then transcodes the output to Component. The Composite feed
is used purely when the OSD is on, when the OSD is off the Component
inputs will be switched directly to the TV so that there is no loss of
picture quality.
S-Video
Component
In
In
In
Out
In
Out
In
TV/Mon Out
TV/Mon Out
Y
DVD
Y
Video
Y
1
Recorder
Y
1
7.1 Direct In
R
7.1 Preamp Out
Max Power Consumption: 1400W
Power Rating: 230V AC 50Hz
azur 640R AV Receiver
L
SL
C
L
SL
R
C
Update
Normal
L
Manufactured in an
ISO9002 approved facility
Designed in London, England
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
SR
SW
SR
SW
This device complies with
part 15 of FCC rules
R
On
SBL/SB
SBR
SBL/SB
SBR
Control
Bus
Power
Off
Video
Keypad
2
Multi-Room
PSU 24V DC In
1
Keypad
2
Use
In
In
approved
Power AC
PSU only
International Patent Pending LeisureTech Electronics Pty Ltd
IR1
IR2
IR3
1
Video Out
2
Out
Emitter
Speaker Impedance 4-8 Ohms
AM 300Ω
Rec
In
2
CD
In
L
L
Surround
Back Left/
Surround
Surround
Right
Surround
Left
Front
Right
Front
Left
Centre
Back Right
Surround Back
FM 75Ω
R
R
Caution Risk of electric shock. Do not open. Do not obstruct ventilation.
Avis Risque de choc electrique. Ne pas ouvrir. Ne pas obstruer la ventilation.
Achtung Vorm öffnen des gërates. Netzstecker ziehen. Ventilation nicht verschließen.
Serial No. label fitted on underside
Tuner
HDMI
Video
1
Video
2
Recorder
1
DVD
Rec
2
Aux
7.1
6.1
5.1
Component
25
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Multi-room connections
The 640R features Incognito ReadyTM / A-BUSTM Ready outputs, allowing
multi-room capability. One or two amplified keypads can be plugged into
the 640R (using Cat5/5e cable and RJ45 plugs) to provide multi-room
audio in one or two secondary rooms or zones. The keypads are
powered by an external PSU (also required) through the Cat5/5e cables
and no mains connection is required in the secondary rooms.
A-BUS is a standard that allows compatibility between different
manufacturers equipment, so A-BUS compatible keypads from other
manufacturers can also be used. If used with our own Incognito KP10
keypads, there are some extra features such as the ability to change
source on the 640R from the keypad.
Order of selection:
1. Tuner
TV/Monitor
2. CD
3. DVD
4. Video 1
5. Video 2
6. Rec 1
SS10 speakers
connected via
speaker cable
Local 1 - Aux*
KP10-EU
keypad
SS10
AS10
Local 2 - Rec 2*
*Local source selection must
be enabled on the keypad.
LR10
LR10
Connections to the 640R’s Incognito ReadyTM / A-BUSTM Ready outputs
are made by Cat-5 cable (terminated with an RJ45 jack plug). The RJ45
plug must be wired to the EIA/TIA 568A wiring standard:
Cat5/5e cable
(up to 30m / 100ft)
Wire colurs:
1. Green/White
2. Green
3. Orange/White
4. Blue
5. Blue/White
6. Orange
7. Brown/White
8. Brown
PS5
In
In
In
Out
In
Out
In
TV/Mon Out
TV/Mon Out
Y
DVD
Y
Video
Y
1
Recorder
Y
1
7.1 Direct In
R
7.1 Preamp Out
Max Power Consumption: 1400W
Power Rating: 230V AC 50Hz
azur 640R AV Receiver
L
C
L
SL
R
C
Update
Normal
L
Manufactured in an
ISO9002 approved facility
Designed in London, England
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
Cb/Pb
Cr/Pr
SL
SR
SW
SR
SW
This device complies with
part 15 of FCC rules
R
On
SBL/SB
SBR
SBL/SB
SBR
Control
Bus
Power
Off
Video
Keypad
2
Multi-Room
PSU 24V DC In
approved
PSU only
1
Keypad
2
Use
In
In
Power AC
International Patent Pending LeisureTech Electronics Pty Ltd
IR1
IR2
IR3
1
Video Out
2
Out
Emitter
Speaker Impedance 4-8 Ohms
AM 300Ω
Rec
In
2
CD
In
L
L
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Surround
Back Left/
Surround Back
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
Surround
Back Right
Surround
Right
Surround
Left
Front
Right
Front
Left
Centre
FM 75Ω
R
R
Caution Risk of electric shock. Do not open. Do not obstruct ventilation.
Avis Risque de choc electrique. Ne pas ouvrir. Ne pas obstruer la ventilation.
Achtung Vorm öffnen des gërates. Netzstecker ziehen. Ventilation nicht verschließen.
Serial No. label fitted on underside
Tuner
HDMI
Video
1
Video
2
Recorder
1
DVD
Rec
2
Aux
7.1
6.1
5.1
640R
IR10
Plug view from
contact end
View into
socket
Gather pairs, trim
and insert into
RJ45 plug
Crimp wires
securely in place
azur 640C
Compact Disc Player
Open
Close
Play
Pause
Skip
Scan
Standby / On
Stop
To allow control of your source equipment from the remote rooms an IR
emitter (IR10) is plugged into one of the IR outputs on the rear of the
unit and then attached over the IR window of the source unit.
Alternatively, on our own products that feature IR emitter Inputs, a mini-
jack to mini-jack lead can be used. Commands received by the keypads
can now be sent back to the source equipment via the 640R.
Mini-jack lead
640C V2
L i n e O u t p u t
Left
Designed in London, England
Control Bus
In Out
IR Emitter
In
Digital Outputs
azur 640C V2.0 Compact Disc Player
Max Power Consumption: 18W
Mains Voltage Selector Switch 115V/230V AC~50/60Hz
t
L e f
Caution
On Power Off
Risk of electric shock.
Do not open.
Avis
Class
Luokan
Klass
1
Laser Product
Laserplaite
Laserapparat
Risque de choc electrique.
Ne pas ouvrir.
1
R i g h t
1
Achtung
Vorm öffnen des gerätes.
Netzstecker ziehen.
Right
N1863
Line Output
S/P DIF
Co-axial
Toslink
Optical
Power AC
Manufactured in an
ISO9002 approved facility
Composite video or S-Video connections
DVD player
It is then possible to control the source equipment from the remote
rooms by using the source equipment's own remote controls or through
a learning remote. The Incognito LR10 can fully control the keypads,
“learn” the source's remote control codes (including those from other
manufacturers) and change source input on the 640R etc.
For further details on the Incognito multi-room system please contact
The 640R is Incognito Ready Type II, which means the keypads can
operate independently of the amplifier in terms of volume/bass/treble
etc, be independently turned on and off from the 640R and each other,
and can also listen to a different source from that which is currently
selected on the amplifier. However, both keypads can only listen to the
same source.
Multi-Room
PSU 24V DC In
Keypad 1
Keypad 2
Use
approved
PSU only
IR1
IR2
IR3
1
Video Out
2
International Patent Pending LeisureTech Electronics Pty Ltd
The 640R also features 2nd/3rd zone Composite video outputs which
optionally allow the extra zones to have video capability. The 640R can
use either Composite video or S-Video inputs as sources to supply the
sub-zones, but not from Component or HDMI inputs. Note: If it is desired
to use Component or HDMI for the main zone, the source should also be
connected to the 640R by Composite or S-Video for the 2nd/3rd zone
video output.
26
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azur 640R
Custom installation (C.I.) use
Troubleshooting
Control
The 640R features Control Bus inputs and outputs that
A low hum or buzz sound can be heard
Power cords or lighting placed near this product.
Bus
allow un-modulated remote control commands
(positive logic, TTL level) to be received electrically by
the unit. These control commands are typically
generated by custom installation (multi-room) systems
or remote IR receiver systems. The Control Bus sockets
are colour-coded orange.
Analog inputs not connected securely.
In
In
Sound is not audible from one channel
Speaker connections disconnected.
Out
Emitter
An IR Emitter Input is also provided that allows modulated IR remote
control commands to be received electrically by the unit. Commands on
Speaker set to “None” in OSD setup menu.
RS232C
this input operate the unit only and are not looped out
Sound cuts off when listening to music or there is no
sound even though power is ON
Speaker impedance is less than prescribed for the 640R.
demodulated on the Control Bus Output. An RS232 port is
also featured which allows the 640R to be controlled by C.I.
systems.
The unit is not adequately ventilated and may be overheating.
In addition the unit features 'direct' IR/Control codes as well as toggle
codes for some of their features to simplify programming custom
installation systems. Special direct On/Off and Mute commands can be
accessed on the supplied remote control for teaching into C.I. systems
as follows:
Low bass or “phasey” response
Speaker polarity (+/-) of one or more speakers is reversed.
An unusual hissing noise is heard when listening to a
radio broadcast in stereo, but not heard when listening in
mono
A slight noise may be heard because the method used for modulation of
FM stereo broadcasts is different than that used for mono broadcasts.
1. Press and hold the Standby/On button on the remote control. The
remote first generates it's standby (toggle) command. Keep the
button held down, after 12 seconds an AV receiver “On” command
will be generated. If the button is kept held down for a further 12
seconds, an AV receiver “Off” command is generated.
Repeat this procedure with the Mute, Sub On/Off, Stereo Mono and
Tuner AM/FM buttons to send On/Off commands. The Tuner AM/FM
button also provides unique FM and AM commands to allow switching to
a specific band.
Aerial quality also effects the level of hiss heard.
Noise is excessive in both stereo and monaural radio
broadcasts
A full code table and RS232 protocol for this product is available on the
Poor location and/or direction of the antenna.
Transmitting station is too far away.
No sound from the rear speakers
Source being played is not recorded in surround sound.
Speaker/s set to “None” in OSD setup menu.
A stereo mode has been selected.
Reset/Back-up memory
The 640R has a function that preserves the preset memory and other
settings. In the event of a power failure, or if the power cord of the unit
is disconnected from the mains outlet, the back-up memory will
preserve the preset memory for approximately one week. If the power
supply is interrupted for 7 days or longer, the memory settings will be
erased.
No sound from the centre speaker
Centre speaker has been set to “None” in OSD setup menu.
A stereo mode has been selected.
No sound from the subwoofer
Sub has been set to ‘Off’ in the OSD setup menu or via the remote.
If it is desired to reset all settings to their factory defaults (or in the
unlikely event that the unit locks up due to an electrical discharge etc),
with the unit on and out of Standby mode press and hold the DVD and
Analog Stereo Direct buttons on the front panel for three seconds.
DTS Neo:6, DD PLII/IIx modes (which have no LFE channel) have been
selected with all speakers set to “Large”.
Remote control is not working
The batteries are flat.
The remote is too far from the receiver or out of the effective range.
No sound from speakers when connected to a digital
input
Analog
Stereo Direct
DVD
Video
1
Video
2
Recorder
1
Aux
CD
Recorder
2
7.1 Direct
Tuner FM/AM
Audio input type is set to analogue (check display). Press the Audio Input
Type button to switch to digital.
Video
3
udio
R
–
Tuning
+
Mode/Store
Digital Processing Options
Audio
Input Type
Stereo
Modes
Pro Logic/Neo/ Dolby Digital/
DSP Surround DTS Surround
Video
Input Type
No sound from speakers when connected to an analogue
input
Modes
Modes
Audio input type is set to digital. Press the Audio Input Type button to
switch to analogue (check display).
“RESET” will appear briefly on the front panel display before returning to
Standby mode.
Audio input type can also be set in the Input/Output Setup menu of the
OSD.
27
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Technical specifications
Recording Video Outputs
Other connections
1 Composite, 1 S-Video
Audio
Power Output
2 x 120 watts rms per channel,
8 ohms (two channels driven)
1 1/4" / 6.35mm Headphone Output
(32 To 600 ohms recommended)
1 Control Bus Input / Ouput
1 IR Emitter In
7 x 100 watts rms per channel,
8 ohms (all 7 channels driven)
1 RS232C
1 IEC type mains inlet
THD
<0.006% @1kHz
<-60dB @ 1kHz
Incognito Ready™ / A-BUS Ready™
2 A-BUS keypad outputs (2nd/3rd Zone)
Crosstalk
3 IR Emitter outputs
2 Composite video outputs (2nd/3rd Zone)
1 External PSU input 24VDC
Frequency response
S/N Ratio
10Hz - 20kHz -1dB
>90dB 'A' weighted
Standby power consumption <10w
Quiescent power consumption <70w
Audio Input Impedance / Sensitivity
47kOhms / 175mV or greater
Digital Input Impedance
Max power consumption
Dimensions - H x W x D
1400w
75ohms (Coaxial/SPDIF)
150 x 425 x 420mm
(inc all terminals & controls)
Tone Control
- Bass
- Treble
+/-10dB @ 100Hz
+/-10dB @ 10kHz
Weight
15kg (33lbs)
Tuner
- FM mode
- AM mode
87.5-108MHz, 75 ohm coaxial aerial
522-1629kHz, 300 ohm loop aerial
Decoding modes supported
PCM
Stereo Linear PCM with or without digitally created Sub, 16-24 bit data,
44.1, 48 or 96kHz
Video
Video Levels /Impedance
- Composite (CVBS)
PLII Movie
1Vp-p / 75ohm
5.1 PLII matrix decode optimised for movie material
PLII Music
- S-Video (S-VHS)
Y 1Vp-p / 75ohm
5.1 PLII matrix decode optimised for music material
PLII Game
C 0.286 Vp-p / 75ohm
5.1 PLII matrix decode optimised for game material
- Component
Y 1Vp-p / 75ohm
Cb/Cr 0.75Vp-p / 75ohm
Pb/Pr 0.75Vp-p / 75ohm
PLIIx Movie
6.1 /7.1 PLIIx matrix decode optimised for movie material
PLIIx Music
6.1 /7.1 PLIIx matrix decode optimised for music material
PLIIx Game
6.1 /7.1 PLIIx matrix decode optimised for game material
HDMI
Transfer of all resolutions up to and including 1080p @ 50/60Hz
(1920 x 1080) supported, with HDCP handshaking.
Dolby Digital Stereo (2/0) + PLII Movie
5 .1 PLII matrix decode of Dolby Stereo material
Dolby Digital Stereo (2/0) + PLII Music
5.1 PLII matrix decode of Dolby Stereo material
Dolby Digital Stereo (2/0) + PLII Game
General
Architecture
Crystal CS43122 24 Bit 192kHz
capable DAC for Front Left & Right
5 .1 PLII matrix decode of Dolby Stereo material
Crystal CS52526 24 Bit 192kHz
capable CODEC for surround
channels + 24 Bit 2 channel A/D
conversion
Dolby Digital Stereo (2/0) + PLIIx Movie
6 .1/7.1 PLIIx matrix decode of Dolby Stereo material
Dolby Digital Stereo (2/0) + PLIIx Music
6 .1/7.1 PLIIx matrix decode of Dolby Stereo material
Dolby Digital Stereo (2/0) + PLIIx Game
Crystal CS43122 32 bit DSP
6 .1/7.1 PLIIx matrix decode of Dolby Stereo material
Audio Inputs
8 Line Level Analog
Tuner (FM/AM)
7.1 Analog Input
Dolby Digital
(Up to) 5.1 digital surround sound
Dolby Digital + PLIIx Movie
5 Digital Co-axial, 6 Digital Optical
PLIIx Movie post process of DD 5.1 giving 6.1 or 7.1 (7.1 has mono
back surrounds)
Dolby Digital + PLIIx Music
Video Inputs
5 Composite, 5 S-Video,
3 Component Video, 3 HDMI
PLIIx Music post process of DD 5.1 giving 6.1 or 7.1 (7.1 has mono
back surrounds)
Main Audio Outputs
Main Video Outputs
Recording Audio Outputs
7 Amplified Speaker Outputs
7.1 Preamp outputs
Dolby Digital EX
1 Composite, 1 S-Video,
1 Component Video, 1 HDMI
6.1 or 7.1 (7.1 has mono back surrounds) decode of 6.1 Dolby Digital
EX material
2 Line Level Analog
2 Digital Co-Axial, 2 Digital Optical
DTS Neo:6 Cinema
5.1/6.1/7.1 Neo:6 matrix decode (6.1 source material) 5.1 decode has
phantom rear centre, 7.1 decode has mono back surrounds)
28
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azur 640R
This guide is designed to make installing and using this product as easy as
possible. Information in this document has been carefully checked for accuracy at
the time of printing; however, Cambridge Audio's policy is one of continuous
improvement, therefore design and specifications are subject to change without
prior notice. If you notice any errors please feel free to email us at:
DTS Neo:6 Music
5.1/6.1/7.1 Neo:6 matrix decode (6.1 source material, 5.1 decode
has phantom rear centre, 7.1 decode has mono back surrounds)
DTS Stereo (2/0) + DTS Neo:6 Cinema
5.1/6 .1/7.1 Neo:6 matrix decode of DTS Stereo material (7.1 has
mono back surrounds)
DTS Stereo (2/0) + DTS Neo:6 Music
5.1/6 .1/7.1 Neo:6 matrix decode of DTS Stereo material (7.1 has
mono back surrounds)
DTS Stereo (2/0) + PLIIx Movie
This document contains proprietary information protected by copyright. All rights
are reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced by any mechanical,
electronic or other means, in any form, without prior written permission of the
manufacturer. All trademarks and registered trademarks are the property of their
respective owners.
Incognito and Incognito Ready are trademarks of Cambridge Audio Ltd. All rights
reserved.
5.1/6 .1/7.1 PLIIx matrix decode of DTS Stereo material
DTS Stereo (2/0) + PLIIx Music
© Copyright Cambridge Audio Ltd 2007
5.1/6 .1/7.1 PLIIx matrix decode of DTS Stereo material
“Dolby”, “Pro Logic”, “Surround EX” and the double-D symbol are trademarks of
Dolby Laboratories.
DTS
“DTS”, “DTS Digital Surround”, “DTS-ES”, “96/24” and “Neo:6” are trademarks of
Digital Theater Systems, Inc.
(Up to) 5.1 digital surround sound
DTS ES Matrix
6.1 or 7.1 decode of 6.1 DTS ES Matrix material (7.1 has mono back
surrounds)
HDMI, the HDMI logo and High-Definition Multimedia Interface are trademarks or
registered trademarks of HDMI Licensing LLC.
A-BUS and A-BUS Ready are registered trademarks of LeisureTech Electronics Pty
Ltd Australia.
DTS ES Discrete
6.1 or 7.1 decode of 6.1 DTS ES Discrete material (7.1 has mono back
surrounds)
DTS + Neo: 6 Cinema
Neo:6 Cinema post process of DTS 5.1 giving 6.1 or 7.1 (7.1 has mono
back surrounds)
DTS + Neo: 6 Music
Neo:6 Music post process of DTS 5.1 giving 6.1 or 7.1 (7.1 has mono
back surrounds)
DTS + PLIIx Movie
PLIIx Movie post process of DTS 5.1 giving 6.1 or 7.1 (7.1 has mono
back surrounds)
DTS + PLIIx Music
PLIIx Music post process of DTS 5.1 giving 6.1 or 7.1 (7.1 has mono
back surrounds)
DTS ES Matrix/Discrete + Neo: 6 Cinema
Neo:6 Cinema post process of DTS ES 6.1 giving 6.1 or 7.1 (7.1 has
mono back surrounds)
DTS ES Matrix/Discrete + Neo: 6 Music
Neo:6 Music post process of DTS ES 6.1 giving 6.1 or 7.1 (7.1 has
mono back surrounds)
DTS ES Matrix/Discrete + PLIIx Movie
PLIIx Movie post process of DTS ES 6.1 giving 6.1 or 7.1
DTS ES Matrix/Discrete + PLIIx Music
PLIIx Music post process of DTS ES 6.1 giving 6.1 or 7.1
DTS 96/24
5.1 discrete audio
PassThru, Movie, Music, Room, Theater & Hall
5.1/6.1/7.1 DSP effects
29
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Cambridge Audio
Gallery Court
Hankey Place
London SE1 4BB
England
© 2007 Cambridge Audio Ltd
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