Black Box Air Conditioner cold row chilled waterCW engineering manual User Manual

CRCW-12  
CRCW-24  
Cold RowChilled Water (CW) Engineering Manual  
This precision data center air-conditioning system  
uses the latest, state-of-the-art control technology.  
Order toll-free in the U.S.: Call 877-877-BBOX (outside U.S. call 724-746-5500)  
FREE technical support 24 hours a day, 7 days a week: Call 724-746-5500 or fax 724-746-0746  
Mailing address: Black Box Corporation, 1000 Park Drive, Lawrence, PA 15055-1018  
Customer  
Support  
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Table of Contents  
Table of Contents  
1. About the Cold Row CW......................................................................................................................................................4  
2. Features ...............................................................................................................................................................................5  
3. Configurations.......................................................................................................................................................................7  
4. Technical Data.......................................................................................................................................................................8  
5. Performance, Electrical, and Sound Data...............................................................................................................................9  
6. Dimensional Data ................................................................................................................................................................13  
7. Product Features..................................................................................................................................................................15  
8. Product Guide Specifications...............................................................................................................................................16  
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Chapter 1: About the Cold Row CW  
1. About the Cold Row CW  
Designed for scalability, reliability, and seamless integration into new or existing data centers; the rack cooling systems are suitable  
for use in open and contained hot-aisle and cold-aisle configurations. The models covered in this manual are ideal for hot-spot  
cooling in small- to enterprise-size data centers.  
Typical applications include:  
• Internet/Web hosting  
• Telecommunications  
• Financial/banking  
• Insurance  
• Airlines/mass transit  
• Legal services  
• Entertainment  
• Government  
• Colleges/universities  
• Data centers  
• Computer/LAN rooms  
• Telecommunications rooms  
• Co-location centers  
• Internet service providers (ISPs)  
• Applications service providers (ASPs)  
• Hospital operating and isolation rooms  
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Chapter 2: Features  
2. Features  
Chilled water (CW) is supplied to the Cold Row CW unit via a building chiller or other chilled water plant. Chilled water has high  
affinity for heat, making it a very efficient cooling method. The E² controller enables independent valve and fan control so the unit  
can adjust immediately, and precisely, to varying heat loads and optimize energy efficiency.  
Two models are available:  
Table 2-1. Available models.  
Product Code  
CRCW-12  
Product Name  
Cold Row CW, 12"  
Cold Row CW, 24"  
CRCW-24  
The Cold Row CW offers the following features:  
• Highest cooling capacities in the industry.  
• 12" and 24" cabinet width.  
• 3 EC fans: Independently and infinitely adjustable EC fans ensure maximum efficiency.  
• Used in containment, open architecture, and hot spot reduction applications.  
• Adapts to both high- and low-density IT environments.  
• Wide range of cooling capacities available.  
• 100% front and rear service access.  
• Adapts to all major manufacturers' racks and rack containment systems.  
• Integrates seamlessly with all Building Management Systems (BMS) platforms.  
• Private VLAN (pLAN) link to 8 units without a BMS.  
• High airflow with low noise.  
• Built-in redundancy and capacity assist functions.  
• Top and bottom piping options.  
• Casters and leveling feet included.  
• Indoor use only.  
• Installation on raised and non-raised floors.  
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Chapter 2: Features  
Chiller  
(Full Capacity  
or Trim)  
Cold Row CW  
Chilled Water  
Pump  
Figure 2-1. Traditional cooling example.  
Chiller  
Cold Row CW  
Cooling Tower Pump  
Chilled Water Pump  
Closed Loop  
Cooling Tower  
Figure 2-2. Hybrid-free cooling diagram.  
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Chapter 3: Configurations  
3. Configurations  
Open Aisle Configuration  
Open aisle configuration organizes racks in a single row or in hot  
and cold aisle rows, but without containment. The Cold Row  
CW draws hot air from the external environment or hot aisle,  
removes the heat, and supplies cooled air to the front of IT  
equipment in the cold aisle.  
Open Aisle  
Containment with  
Side Discharge  
Cold Aisle Containment  
Cold aisle containment captures cooled air from the Cold Row  
CW and prevents it from mixing with hot air. The front of IT  
equipment is accessed in the contained cold aisle. The Cold Row  
CW draws hot air from the external environment, removes the  
heat, and supplies cooled air back into the contained cold aisle.  
Cold Aisle  
Containment with  
Front Discharge  
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Chapter 4: Technical Data  
4. Technical Data  
Table 4-1. CW System Technical Data.  
Model  
12" Chilled Water, CRCW-12  
24" Chilled Water, CRCW-24  
Chilled Water Control Valve  
2-Way (Standard) — Modulating  
Valve Pressure Rating — psi  
400  
200  
400  
200  
Close-off Pressure Rating — psi  
3-Way (optional) — Modulating  
Valve Pressure Rating — psi  
400  
200  
400  
200  
Close-off Pressure Rating — psi  
Chilled Water Coil — Aluminum Fin, Copper Tube  
Rows/Face Area (ft.2)  
4/5.8  
500  
4/11.6  
500  
Face Velocity, fpm  
Blower/Motor — Backward Curved Direction Driven EC  
Horsepower (Each)  
CFM  
1/4 H.P.  
2,900*  
1-1/4 H.P.  
5,800  
Quantity of Blowers  
3
3
Drive Method  
Direct  
Direct  
Humidification: Electrode Steam Canister Humidifier with Adjustable Output (Optional)  
lb./hr. (KW input)  
N/A  
N/A  
5 (1.7)  
Std Control  
Proportional  
Washable Filters  
Nom. Size (in.) (Qty,)  
Connection Sizes (Copper)  
10.5 x 37.38 x 0.43 (2)  
22.0 x 37.37 x 0.43 (2)  
Condensate Drain (w/pump)  
Humidifier Inlet  
1/2" FPT  
N/A  
1/2" FPT  
1/4" OD  
Water In/Out  
1-1/4" NPT  
1-1/2" NPT  
Physical Data  
Approx. Weight (lb.)  
384  
550  
Dimensions: (H" x W" x D")  
78.5" x 11.6" x 42.1"  
78.5" x 23.4" x 42.1"  
Approx. Shipping Weight  
570  
711  
Approx. Shipping Dimensions:  
(H" x W" x D")  
84" x 22" x 48"  
84" x 32" x 48"  
*NOTE: When 110v/Ph/60 Hz power input is selected, unit airflow is reduced by 200 CFM, which will result in capacity reduction  
of 3.5% or less.  
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Chapter 5: Performance, Electrical, and Sound Data  
5. Performance, Electrical, and Sound Data  
Table 5-1. Performance Data.  
Total System  
Pressure Drop  
Total Capacity  
Sensible Capacity Flow Rate  
12" Chilled Water Temperature  
(CRCW-12) Change  
BTU/H  
kW  
BTU/H  
kW  
GPM  
(ft. H2O)  
100° F DB/69.2° F WB Entering AIr Temperature  
10° F Temperature  
127,008  
37.2  
35.0  
125,200  
119,461  
36.7  
35.0  
25.7  
20.2  
18.0  
12.2  
change  
40° F EWT  
12° F Temperature  
119,461  
change  
10° F Temperature  
107,333  
31.4  
30.1  
28.0  
26.8  
107,333  
102,855  
95,717  
91,561  
31.4  
30.1  
28.0  
26.8  
21.8  
17.4  
19.5  
15.5  
13.7  
9.6  
change  
45° F EWT  
12° F Temperature  
102,855  
change  
10° F Temperature  
95,717  
11.4  
8.0  
change  
50° F EWT  
12° F Temperature  
91,561  
change  
95 FDB/67.7° F WB Entering AIr Temperature  
10° F Temperature  
116,107  
34.0  
31.7  
28.2  
113,554  
108,271  
96,465  
33.2  
31.7  
28.2  
23.5  
18.3  
19.6  
15.5  
10.5  
11.6  
change  
40° F EWT  
12° F Temperature  
108,271  
change  
10° F Temperature  
96,465  
change  
45° F EWT  
12° F Temperature  
91,834  
26.9  
24.8  
23.5  
91,834  
84,669  
80,417  
26.9  
24.8  
23.5  
15.6  
17.3  
13.7  
8.2  
9.5  
6.8  
change  
10° F Temperature  
84,669  
change  
50° F EWT  
12° F Temperature  
80,417  
change  
90° F DB/66.1° F WB Entering AIr Temperature  
10° F Temperature  
108,988  
31.9  
30.3  
28.2  
108,988 31.9  
22.1  
17.5  
19.5  
14.0  
9.7  
change  
40° F EWT  
12° F Temperature  
103,324  
103,324  
96,139  
30.3  
28.2  
change  
10° F Temperature  
96,139  
11.5  
change  
45° F EWT  
12° F Temperature  
91,959  
26.9  
24.8  
23.6  
91,959  
84,788  
80,524  
26.9  
24.8  
23.6  
15.6  
17.3  
13.7  
8.2  
9.5  
6.8  
change  
10° F Temperature  
84,788  
change  
50° F EWT  
12° F Temperature  
80,524  
change  
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Chapter 5: Performance, Electrical, and Sound Data  
Table 5-1 (continued). Performance Data.  
Total System  
Pressure Drop  
Total Capacity  
Sensible Capacity Flow Rate  
12" Chilled Water Temperature  
(CRCW-12) Change  
BTU/H  
kW  
BTU/H  
kW  
GPM  
(ft. H2O)  
80° F DB/64.5° F WB Entering AIr Temperature  
10° F Temperature  
81,155  
23.8  
21.2  
18.1  
16.6  
14.5  
13.0  
77,151  
72,250  
61,703  
56,587  
49,488  
33,393  
22.6  
21.2  
18.1  
16.6  
14.5  
13.0  
16.6  
12.3  
12.6  
9.7  
9.0  
6.0  
6.2  
4.5  
4.8  
3.7  
change  
40° F EWT  
12° F Temperature  
72,250  
change  
10° F Temperature  
61,703  
change  
45° F EWT  
12° F Temperature  
56,587  
change  
10° F Temperature  
49,488  
10.2  
7.7  
change  
50° F EWT  
12° F Temperature  
44,393  
change  
Total System  
Pressure Drop  
Total Capacity  
Sensible Capacity Flow Rate  
24" Chilled Water Temperature  
(CRCW-24) Change  
BTU/H  
kW  
BTU/H  
kW  
GPM  
(ft. H2O)  
100° F DB/69.2° F WB Entering AIr Temperature  
10° F Temperature  
263,192  
77.1  
73.7  
64.4  
62.1  
56.3  
54.6  
250,429 73.3  
54.5  
43.5  
45.9  
37.0  
40.5  
32.8  
39.4  
26.8  
29.2  
20.2  
23.4  
16.5  
change  
40° F EWT  
12° F Temperature  
251,539  
245,539  
219,854  
211,927  
192,259  
71.9  
64.4  
62.1  
56.3  
change  
10° F Temperature  
219,854  
change  
45° F EWT  
12° F Temperature  
211,927  
change  
10° F Temperature  
192,259  
change  
50° F EWT  
12° F Temperature  
186,556  
186,556 54.6  
change  
95° F DB/67.7° F WB Entering AIr Temperature  
10° F Temperature  
242,729  
71.1  
67.6  
58.3  
55.7  
50.0  
48.1  
227,717  
66.7  
50.5  
40.1  
41.8  
33.4  
36.2  
29.0  
34.8  
23.3  
24.9  
17.0  
19.4  
13.4  
change  
40° F EWT  
12° F Temperature  
230,726  
222,663 65.2  
199,089 58.3  
190,287 55.7  
change  
10° F Temperature  
199,089  
change  
45° F EWT  
12° F Temperature  
190,287  
change  
10° F Temperature  
170,772  
170,772  
50.0  
change  
50° F EWT  
12° F Temperature  
164,228  
164,228 48.1  
change  
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Chapter 5: Performance, Electrical, and Sound Data  
Table 5-1 (continued). Performance Data.  
Total System  
Pressure Drop  
Total Capacity  
Sensible Capacity Flow Rate  
24" Chilled Water Temperature  
(CRCW-24) Change  
BTU/H  
kW  
BTU/H  
kW  
GPM  
(ft. H2O)  
90° F DB/66.1° F WB Entering AIr Temperature  
10° F Temperature  
221,108  
64.7  
60.9  
51.9  
49.0  
43.5  
41.4  
204,623 59.9  
46.2  
36.2  
37.4  
29.5  
31.6  
25.2  
29.8  
19.6  
20.3  
14.0  
15.4  
10.8  
change  
40° F EWT  
12° F Temperature  
207,922  
199,053  
177,357  
167,355  
58.3  
51.9  
49.0  
change  
10° F Temperature  
177,357  
change  
45° F EWT  
12° F Temperature  
167,355  
change  
10° F Temperature  
148,407  
148,407 43.5  
change  
50° F EWT  
12° F Temperature  
141,408  
141,408  
41.4  
change  
85° F DB/64.5° F WB Entering AIr Temperature  
10° F Temperature  
199,491  
58.4  
54.1  
45.3  
42.2  
36.7  
34.5  
180,880 53.0  
41.8  
32.4  
32.9  
25.6  
27.0  
21.3  
25.0  
16.3  
16.7  
11.1  
12.1  
8.5  
change  
40° F EWT  
12° F Temperature  
184,737  
174,604  
154,771  
51.1  
change  
10° F Temperature  
154,771  
45.3  
change  
45° F EWT  
12° F Temperature  
144,039  
144,039 42.2  
change  
10° F Temperature  
125,357  
125,357  
117,882  
36.7  
34.5  
change  
50° F EWT  
12° F Temperature  
117,882  
change  
80° F DB/62.8° F WB Entering AIr Temperature  
10° F Temperature  
176,442  
51.7  
46.8  
38.3  
35.1  
29.8  
27.3  
156,565  
45.8  
37.2  
28.2  
28.2  
21.6  
22.3  
17.1  
20.6  
13.0  
12.9  
8.7  
change  
40° F EWT  
12° F Temperature  
159,804  
149,444 43.8  
change  
10° F Temperature  
130,953  
130,953  
119,742  
101,625  
93,093  
38.3  
35.1  
29.5  
27.3  
change  
45° F EWT  
12° F Temperature  
119,742  
change  
10° F Temperature  
101,625  
9.0  
change  
50° F EWT  
12° F Temperature  
93,093  
6.3  
change  
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Chapter 5: Performance, Electrical, and Sound Data  
Table 5-2. Electrical Data.  
CRCW-12  
CRCW-24  
Electrical Data  
FLA  
MCA  
MFS  
FLA  
MCA  
MFS  
Cooling Only  
120/1/60  
9.5  
5.7  
5.7  
2.8  
2.3  
11.9  
7.1  
15  
15  
15  
15  
15  
N/A  
N/A  
10.0  
4.8  
N/A  
N/A  
12.5  
6.0  
N/A  
N/A  
15  
208/1/60  
208/3/60  
460/3/60  
575/3/60  
7.1  
3.6  
2.9  
15  
3.9  
4.9  
15s  
Cooling and Humidifier  
120/1/60  
208/1/60  
208/3/60  
460/3/60  
575/3/60  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
N/A  
19.2  
9.0  
N/A  
N/A  
24.0  
11.2  
9.1  
N/A  
N/A  
30  
15  
7.3  
15  
NOTE: Standard 1 KAIC rating; optional 65 KAIC rating available.  
Table 5-3. Sound Data.  
Sound Data for CRCW-12  
Sound Pressure — LpA, free field (dBA) in a 121.13 ft.2 (3.43 m3) room at 3.28 (1.0 m) distance  
Fan Speed %  
50%  
Airflow (SCFM)  
63  
125  
250  
31.3  
42.7  
49.8  
500  
1000 2000 4000 8000 Total dBA NR Value  
1800  
2150  
2900  
15.8 19.7  
13.1 41.6  
19.6 47.2  
35.0  
38.8  
36.1  
46.2  
51.7  
25.3  
38.5  
45.0  
10.9  
23.4  
30.6  
42.0  
52.6  
58.4  
39  
48  
54  
75%  
45.2 48.1  
51.4 53.6  
100%  
Sound Data for CRCW-24  
Sound Pressure — LpA, free field (dBA) in a 146.91 ft.2 (4.16 m3) room at 3.28 (1.0 m) distance  
Fan Speed %  
50%  
Airflow (SCFM)  
63  
125  
250  
46.6  
57.3  
61.5  
500  
48.6 52.3  
59.7 62.8  
64.0 67.0  
1000 2000 4000 8000 Total dBA NR Value  
4100  
5000  
5800  
29.4 42.5  
34.9 49.7  
43.0 52.6  
52.5  
60.5  
64.2  
41.5  
56.0  
59.6  
26.1  
40.3  
45.8  
57.0  
67.0  
71.1  
54  
63  
67  
75%  
100%  
NOTE: All sound testing is performed in accordance with ISO 9614-2 Determination of Sound Power Levels. ISO 9614-2 specifies  
a method for measuring the component of sound intensity that is normal to a measurement surface. The measurement  
surface is chosen to enclose the noise source(s) so that the sound power level can be determined.  
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Chapter 6: Dimensional Data  
6. Dimensional Data  
Top Piping Option  
Bottom Piping Option  
Power  
Connections  
Piping  
Connections  
11.6"  
Condensate  
Connection  
Air  
In  
77.8"  
Air  
Out  
Condensate  
Connection  
Piping  
Connections  
Power  
42.1"  
Connections  
Figure 6-1a. Size and piping options, CRCW-12.  
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Chapter 6: Dimensional Data  
Side-Diverted Front Panel Piping Option, CRCW-12  
11.6"  
77.8"  
48.3"  
Figure 6-1b. Size and piping options, CRCW-12.  
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Chapter 6: Dimensional Data  
Top Piping Option  
Bottom Piping Option  
Humidifier  
Connections  
Power  
Connections  
Piping  
Connections  
23.4"  
Condensate  
Connection  
Air  
In  
77.8"  
Piping  
Connections  
Air  
Out  
Condensate  
Connection  
Humidifier  
Connection  
Power  
Connections  
42.1"  
Figure 6-2a. Size and piping options, CRCW-24.  
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Chapter 6: Dimensional Data  
Side-Diverted Front Panel Piping Option, CRCW-24  
Figure 6-2b. Size and piping options, CRCW-24.  
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Chapter 7: Product Features  
7. Product Features  
Table 7-1. Product features.  
Features  
Cabinet  
Part Numbers  
CRCW-12  
CRCW-24  
Galvanized Steel, Black Power-Coated Finish  
Standard  
Standard  
Air Pattern and Filtration  
Front Discharge  
Standard  
Standard  
Front Diverted Plenum Discharge  
Permanent Washable Filters  
Optional  
Standard  
Optional  
Standard  
Mechanical Components  
Backward Inclined, Plenum-Style Fan, with an EC Motor  
Chilled Water Cooling Coil  
Standard  
Standard  
Selectable*  
Standard  
Standard  
Optional  
N/A  
Standard  
Standard  
Selectable*  
Standard  
Standard  
Optional  
Optional  
Piping Configuration (Top or Bottom)  
Condensate Pump  
2-Way Modulating Chilled Water Control Valve  
3-Way Modulating Chilled Water Control Valve  
Electrode Steam Condenser Humidifier  
Electrical System  
Automatic Dual Power Transfer Switch  
Remote Stop/Start Controls  
Main Power Switch  
Optional  
Standard  
Standard  
Optional  
Standard  
Standard  
E2 Microprocessor Controller  
A/C Grouping pLAN Interface  
BMS Interface  
Optional  
Optional  
Standard  
Optional  
Optional  
Standard  
Common Alarm, Dry Contact  
Optional Accessories  
Mechanical Flow Switch  
Differential Temperature Flow  
Smoke Detection  
Optional  
Optional  
Optional  
Optional  
Optional  
Optional  
Optional  
Optional  
Optional  
Optional  
Firestat  
Remote Water Detector  
Code Conformance  
ETL Conformance Compliance to UL® 1995 Standard  
CAN/CSA C22.2 No. 236  
Standard  
Standard  
Standard  
Standard  
*NOTE: Piping connection location to be specified at time of order.  
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Chapter 8: Product Guide Specifications  
8. Product Guide Specifications  
SUMMARY  
This specification describes requirements for a precision environmental control system. The Cold Row CW is a row-based cooling  
system that provides precision temperature control (and humidity control for the 24" models) for computer rooms, or rooms  
containing telecommunications or other highly sensitive heat load equipment, where continuous 24 hours a day, 365 days a year  
air conditioning is required. Designed with both front and rear access, Cold Row CW systems require minimum floor space. The  
supplied system has ETL Certification. The part numbers are CRCW-12 and CRCW-24.  
DESIGN REQUIREMENTS  
The environmental control system is a Cold Row Chilled Water (CW) factory-assembled unit. The unit is designed for a  
row-based installation with removable front and rear access panels. No allowance for side service access is required, however,  
removable side access panels are provided for additional access.  
Cold Row CW units are especially adapted for both raised and non-raised floors. The air handling system is specifically designed  
for high sensible heat ratio. Each system is capable of handling ___CFM. The unit shall have the cooling capacity of ___BTU/H,  
and the sensible cooling capacity of ___BTU/H based on entering air condition of ___°F (°C) dry bulb and ___°F (°C) wet bulb.  
The main fan motors shall be ___HP. The unit shall have a power supply of ___volts.  
QUALITY ASSURANCE  
The manufacturer will maintain a set of international standards of quality management to ensure product quality. Each system will  
be subjected to a complete operational and functional test procedure at the factory before shipment.  
CABINET  
Access panels must be fabricated from 18-gauge galvannealed steel and must be securely fastened to the 10-gauge base and  
16-gauge top plates, fabricated from galvannealed steel. Both must be painted with a 2-ply epoxy finish to match and to protect  
from corrosion. The main unit color shall be satin black. Armaflex® elastomeric thermal insulation must be used to insulate the  
cabinet, block noise, and prevent damage from vibration. Casters and leveling feet shall be included to ease the installation and  
level the equipment with existing IT solutions.  
AIRFLOW PATTERNS  
All units must be designed using a front discharge with a rear return airflow pattern. An optional plenum with a front diverted  
discharge pattern is available.  
AIR FILTRATION  
All units must be equipped with permanent washable filters. These filters must consist of an open cell structured polyurethane  
foam with a roll-formed 3000 series aluminum frame. Filters shall meet both UL® 900 and UL 94 HF-1 standards.  
MECHANICAL COMPONENTS  
BACKWARD-INCLINED, PLENUM-STYLE FAN, WITH AN EC MOTOR  
The blowers must be backward-inclined, plenum-style fans with an electronically commutated (EC) motor, for maintenance-free  
operation. The motor must include: integrated electronic control board and direct microprocessor control signaling for fan speed  
control, soft-starting capabilities, and integrated current limitations. Each fan must be low noise, low vibration manufactured with  
an anti-corrosive aluminum impeller. Each fan impeller must be dynamically and statically balanced in two planes to minimize  
vibration during operation.  
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Chapter 8: Product Guide Specifications  
CHILLED WATER COOLING COIL  
The coil must be constructed of seamless drawn copper tubes, mechanically bonded to tempered aluminum fins with enhanced  
fin design for maximum heat transfer, and mounted in a stainless steel condensate drain pan. The coil must be designed for a  
maximum of 500 ft./min. face velocity. The water circuit will be designed to distribute water into the entire coil face area.  
PIPING CONFIGURATION  
Top piping: When top piping is specified, the Cold Row CW units must be provided with connections for both chilled water  
piping and condensate discharge on the top of the cabinet.  
Bottom piping: When bottom piping is specified (for example, raised floor applications), the Cold Row CW units must be provided  
with connections for both chilled water and condensate pump discharge through the bottom of the cabinet.  
CONDENSATE PUMP  
The Cold Row CW must include a factory-wired and installed, in-pan condensate pump. The condensate pump must have the  
capacity of 40 gal/hr. at 6 ft. of lift with a maximum shutoff (head) of 12 ft. The condensate pump must be piped with either top  
or bottom discharge connections, to remain consistent with top or bottom chilled water piping connections.  
2-WAY (STANDARD)  
A 2-way modulating valve rated for a maximum 400 psig w.w.p. must be factory piped and wired. The 2-way chilled water  
modulating valve will automatically meter the flow of chilled water to the cooling coil in response to a proportional signal  
(010 VDC) provided to the valve by the microprocessor controller w.w.p.  
3-WAY (OPTIONAL)  
The water circuit must include a factory-mounted, 3-way modulating (0–10 VDC) control valve. Design pressure must be  
400 psig.  
STEAM-GENERATING HUMIDIFIER FOR 24" CABINET DESIGN (CRCW-24)  
The humidifier must be a self-contained, steam-generating electrode type, using a plastic disposable cylinder with full probes,  
connected to electric power via cylinder plugs that slide onto the electrode pins. The electrode pins must be constructed from  
expanded low carbon steel, zinc plated, and dynamically formed for precise current control. The humidifier assembly must include  
an integral fill cup, fill and drain valves, and associated piping.  
The canister must be designed to collect the mineral deposits in the water and provide clean, particle-free steam to the air stream,  
reducing maintenance cost.  
The microprocessor control must maintain humidifier operation through fill and drain cycles based on the water conductivity.  
Overflow and loss of flow protection shall be provided along with a manual drain switch. A high water alarm with built-in time  
delay shall provide an indication to change canister. The humidification system must not require cleaning maintenance during the  
cylinder life.  
The humidifier must discharge steam at 212 degrees F and atmospheric pressure. It must be capable of operating with water in  
the range of 200 to 1500 micromhos. The steam must be introduced into the air stream, after the evaporator, by a calibrated  
discharge tube designed to equally distribute the steam to the air stream without condensation. The humidifier must have a  
capacity of 5 lb./hr.  
A factory-wired and installed humidifier drain pump must be installed. This pump is designed to operate with the higher  
condensate temperatures caused by the flush and drain cycle of the electrode canister humidifiers. The humidifier drain line will  
be connected to the main condensate line prior to exiting the cabinet.  
DEHUMIDIFICATION CYCLE  
The Cold Row CW unit must have a dehumidification control mode. During dehumidification demand, the control mode must  
permit chilled water valve operation and EC motor speed control to condense moisture on the cooling coil.  
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Chapter 8: Product Guide Specifications  
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM  
The electrical system must conform to National Electrical Code (NEC) requirements. In accordance with NEC Class II requirements,  
the control circuit must be 24 volts AC wire, and control circuit wiring must not be smaller than 18 AWG. All wiring must be  
neatly wrapped, or run in conduit, or cable trays, and routed in bundles. Each wire must end with a service loop and be securely  
fastened by an approved method. Each wire in the unit must be numbered for ease of service tracing.  
All electrically actuated components should be easily accessible from the front of the unit without reaching overexposed  
high-voltage components or rotating parts. Each high-voltage circuit should be individually protected by circuit breakers, or  
manual motor starters, on all three phases. The blower motor must have thermal and short-circuit protection. Line voltage and  
24-volt control circuit wiring must be routed in separate bundles. The electric box must include all the contactors, starters, fuses,  
circuit breakers, and terminal boards required for operation of the Cold Row unit. It must also allow for full service via front and  
rear access panels.  
AUTOMATIC DUAL POWER TRANSFER SWITCH (OPTIONAL)  
Two individual main power input disconnect switches will be provided, one for each incoming power source. If the primary power  
fails or a phase loss/imbalance occurs, the automatic transfer switch transfers power to the secondary power source. Once the  
primary power has been restored, the transfer switch automatically shifts the power load back to the primary power. The transfer  
time from one source to the other is user adjustable to allow staging or sequence restart of load.  
In addition to the automatic transfer switch function, the local controller display will indicate which power source has failed. This  
indication is a visual depiction that allows the user to determine the status of the input source. This status can also be conveyed  
thru the BMS serial communication link.  
REMOTE STOP/START CONTACTS  
Included in the system’s electrical control circuit must be a 2-pin terminal connection for remote stop/start of the Cold Row CW  
air conditioner by remote source.  
MAIN POWER SERVICE SWITCH  
The Cold Row CW must have a unit-mounted main power service switch.  
E2 Series Controller Description  
GENERAL  
The advanced microprocessor based E² Series controller must be equipped with flexible software that meets the specific needs  
of the application. The setpoints must be default and their ranges must be easily viewed and adjusted from the user interface  
display. The program and operating parameters must be permanently stored on a non-volatile system in case of power  
failure.  
The controller must be designed to manage temperature and relative humidity (RH) levels to a user-defined setpoint via control  
output signals to the Cold Row CW unit. Control parameters have variable outputs from 0 to 100% of the full rated capacity.  
The controller must receive inputs for measurable control conditions (temperature, relative humidity, and dew point) via return air  
or room-mounted sensors. The internal logic will then determine if the conditions require cooling, humidification, or  
dehumidification. Control setpoints must be established to maintain design conditions of the installation. The controller will  
respond accordingly to changes in these conditions and control the output/demand for the appropriate mode of operation until  
user-defined conditions are achieved.  
FIELD CONFIGURABLE  
The program for the E² Series controller must be field configurable, allowing the operator the capability of selecting control  
setpoints specific to the application. Operator interface for the E² controller is provided via a door-mounted user interface display  
panel. The display panel must have a backlit LCD graphical display and function keys, giving the user complete control and  
monitoring capability of the precision cooling system. The menu-driven interface should provide users with the ability to scroll  
through and enter various menu screens.  
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Chapter 8: Product Guide Specifications  
PASSWORD PROTECTION  
Access to the Info Menu, Alarms Log, and the ability to monitor room conditions must be allowed without the use of a password.  
Modifications to the control setpoints require the use of a password. The controller shall be programmed to recognize  
predetermined security levels before allowing access to display screens containing critical variables. Three secured menu levels  
(Control, Service, and Factory) will support unique passwords that must be entered to access the menu screens so only authorized  
personnel may perform modifications to the settings.  
RESTORABLE PARAMETERS/FACTORY DEFAULTS  
Upon initial startup, the Cold Row CW system must operate using the setpoints programmed by the factory. The customer may  
enter new operating parameters in the Control menu and the system will then operate accordingly. The new setpoints may be  
stored as “Customer Default Setpoints.” The primary setpoints entered by the factory still remain stored in the controller's  
memory as “Factory Setpoints.” The setpoints for the system may be readjusted in the Control menu at any time. If necessary, the  
customer may restore the setpoints back to the Customer Default setpoint values or to the original factory (primary) setpoint  
values.  
TIMER FEATURE  
The timer must allow the user to set up an operating schedule to automatically scale back or shut down the air conditioner during  
low demand or unoccupied periods. This is an energy-saving feature offering the user the ability to create an operating schedule  
tailored to the needs of the building. An evening (night-setback) schedule may also be created, allowing the Cold Row unit to  
operate at night with relaxed temperature/humidity setpoints and offsets.  
A/C GROUPING PRIVATE LAN (pLAN) OPERATION (OPTIONAL)  
Multiple Cold Row CW system controllers must be able to connect (grouped) to a pLAN local network, allowing the communica-  
tion of data and information from each controller to a central control terminal or lead controller. The lead controller display  
screens monitor and adjust group control variables for the individual system controllers. Each E² controller connected to the pLAN  
network must be identified with its own unique address.  
Multiple Cold Row CW units consisting of up to eight precision air conditioners equipped with like controllers may be controlled  
and monitored via the E² series controller. With multiple Cold Row CW units, each unit can selectively be configured as Active”  
to operate as a primary A/C, “Capacity Assist” for staged operation, or as “Standby” to come on-line in case of a failed air  
conditioning unit to ensure continuous availability. The controller may also be configured to rotate units with timed duty cycling to  
promote equal run-time and ensure that each Cold Row CW unit within the rotating group is operationally exercised on a periodic  
timed basis.  
BUILDING MANAGEMENT SYSTEM (BMS) INTERFACE (OPTIONAL)  
The E² series controller incorporates a communication interface port that can be field connected through a serial interface to a  
BMS via Modbus, BACnet, SNMP, or HTTP as configured by the factory. A controller interfaced to a network must be configured  
for BMS communication.  
ALARMS  
Alarm conditions activate a red LED indicator that backlights the alarm function key. As an option, an alarm condition may also be  
enunciated by an audible alarm signal. An alarm is acknowledged by pressing the alarm key. This calls up alarm display screens  
that provide a text message detailing the alarm conditions. After an alarm condition is corrected, the alarm can be cleared by  
pressing the alarm key.  
SMALL BEZEL DISPLAY PANEL  
The small bezel user interface display panel features an easy-to-read, backlit liquid-crystal alphanumeric display equipped with  
contrast adjustment and LED illuminated function keys. The screens that appear on the user interface display panel present data  
that originates from the controller I/O module. The controller is operated via a 6-key menu-driven loop structure and offers an  
alarm log plus four different interface menu levels to the operator: Information, Control, Service, and Factory. These menus permit  
the user to easily view, control, and configure operating parameters for the Cold Row unit.  
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Chapter 8: Product Guide Specifications  
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES  
MECHANICAL FLOW SWITCH  
A flow switch (shipped loose) must activate a loss of flow alarm if chilled water flow is interrupted.  
DIFFERENTIAL TEMPERATURE FLOW (OPTIONAL)  
A factory-mounted and wired temperature sensor for inlet and outlet water temperatures must permit a loss of flow alarm if the  
temperature difference is within 1° F (adjustable) during chilled water valve operation.  
SMOKE DETECTION  
A photo-electric smoke detector must be factory installed and wired in the evaporator section of the suction side of the  
evaporator blower. The air conditioner will shut down upon sensing smoke in the return air stream.  
FIRESTAT  
The air conditioner must be provided with a factory-wired and mounted firestat. The firestat will shut down the air conditioner  
upon sensing a high return air temperature.  
REMOTE WATER DETECTOR: SPOT TYPE  
A remote, single-point water and leak detector must be factory supplied and ship separately for field installation. Upon sensing a  
water leak, the normally closed water detector control circuit shall open, thereby shutting down the Cold Row CW unit’s  
water-producing components.  
REMOTE WATER DETECTOR: STRIP TYPE  
A 20-ft. long remote strip/cable type water and leak detector must be provided for remote field installation. Upon sensing a  
water leak, the normally closed water detector control circuit shall open, thereby shutting down the Cold Row CW unit’s water-  
producing components.  
CODE CONFORMANCE  
The unit must be designed and built to conform to UL® STD 1995, certified to CAN/CSA C22.2 No. 236. and listed with ETL.  
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NOTES  
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© Copyright 2013. Black Box Corporation. All rights reserved.  
CRCW-12 Engineering Manual, rev. 2  
BB-QEWR001 Rev. A, March 2013  
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