Belkin Network Router PM01218ea F5D7634 4 User Manual

G Wireless  
Modem Router  
User Manual  
English  
Français  
DEutsch  
PM01218ea F5D7634-4  
nEDErlanDs  
Español  
italiano  
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Thank you for purchasing the Belkin G Wireless Modem Router (the Router)ꢀ In minutes you will be able to share your Internet  
connection and network your computers with your new Routerꢀ The following is a list of features that make your Router an ideal  
solution for your home or small office networkꢀ Please be sure to read through this User Manual completely, and pay special  
attention to Appendix B entitled “Important Factors for Placement and Setup”ꢀ  
G Wireless Modem Router  
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Product features  
Compatibility with both PCs and Mac® Computers  
Integrated 10/100 4-Port switch  
The Router supports a variety of networking environments including  
Mac OS® 8ꢀx, 9ꢀx, X v10ꢀx, AppleTalk® , Linux® , Windows® 95, 98SE,  
Me, NT® , 2000, XP, Vista® , and othersꢀ You need an Internet browser  
and a network adapter that supports TCP/IP (the standard language of  
the Internet)ꢀ  
The Router has a built-in, 4-port network switch to allow your wired  
computers to share printers, data and MP3 files, digital photos, and  
much moreꢀ The switch features automatic detection so it will adjust to  
the speed of connected devicesꢀ The switch will transfer data between  
computers and the Internet simultaneously without interrupting or  
consuming resourcesꢀ  
front-Panel led display  
Integrated 802ꢀ11g Wireless access Point  
Lighted LEDs on the front of the Router indicate which functions are in  
operationꢀ You’ll know at-a-glance whether your Router is connected to  
the Internetꢀ This feature eliminates the need for advanced software and  
status-monitoring proceduresꢀ  
802ꢀ11g is an exciting new wireless technology that achieves data rates  
up to 54Mbps, nearly five times faster than 80211bꢀ  
built-In dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (dHCP)  
Web-based advanced User Interface  
Built-In Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) on-board makes  
for the easiest possible connection of a networkꢀ The DHCP server will  
assign IP addresses to each computer automatically so there is no need  
for a complicated networking setupꢀ  
You can set up the Router’s advanced functions easily through your web  
browser, without having to install additional software onto the computerꢀ  
There are no disks to install or keep track of and, best of all, you can  
make changes and perform setup functions from any computer on the  
network quickly and easilyꢀ  
G Wireless Modem Router  
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naT IP address sharing  
Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP) Compatibility  
Your Router employs Network Address Translation (NAT) to share the  
single IP address assigned to you by your Internet Service Provider  
while saving the cost of adding additional IP addresses to your Internet  
service accountꢀ  
UPnP (Universal Plug-and-Play) is a technology that offers seamless  
operation of voice messaging, video messaging, games, and other  
applications that are UPnP-compliantꢀ  
support for VPn Pass-Through  
sPI firewall  
If you connect to your office network from home using a VPN  
connection, your Router will allow your VPN-equipped computer to pass  
through the Router and to your office networkꢀ  
Your Router is equipped with a firewall that will protect your network  
from a wide array of common hacker attacks including IP Spoofing,  
Land Attack, Ping of Death (PoD), Denial of Service (DoS), IP with zero  
length, Smurf Attack, TCP Null Scan, SYN flood, UDP flooding, Tear  
Drop Attack, ICMP defect, RIP defect, and fragment floodingꢀ  
MaC address filtering  
For added security, you can set up a list of MAC addresses (unique  
client identifiers) that are allowed access to your networkꢀ Every  
computer has its own MAC addressꢀ Simply enter these MAC addresses  
into a list using the web-based user interface and you can control  
access to your networkꢀ  
G Wireless Modem Router  
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benefits of a Home network  
advantages of a Wireless network  
By following our simple setup instructions, you will be able to use your  
Belkin home network to:  
Mobility – you’ll no longer need a dedicated “computer room”—now you  
can work on a networked laptop or desktop computer anywhere within  
your wireless range  
Share one high-speed Internet connection with all the computers in  
your home  
easy installation – Belkin’s Setup Wizard makes setup simple  
flexibility – set up and access printers, computers, and other  
networking devices from anywhere in your home  
Share resources, such as files, and hard drives among all the  
connected computers in your home  
easy expansion – the wide range of Belkin networking products let  
you expand your network to include devices such as printers and  
gaming consoles  
Share a single printer with the entire family  
Share documents, music, video, and digital pictures  
Store, retrieve, and copy files from one computer to another  
Simultaneously play games online, check Internet email, and chat  
no cabling required – you can spare the expense and hassle of  
retrofitting Ethernet cabling throughout the home or office  
Widespread industry acceptance – choose from a wide range of  
interoperable networking products  
G Wireless Modem Router  
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Package Contents  
system Requirements  
An active ADSL service with a telephone wall jack for connecting  
the Router  
G Wireless Modem Router  
Quick Installation Guide  
At least one computer with a Network Interface Card (NIC) and  
Internet browser installed and correctly configured  
RJ11 Telephone Cord – Gray  
RJ45 Ethernet Networking Cable – Yellow  
ADSL Micro Filter*  
TCP/IP networking protocol installed on each computer connected  
to the Router  
Power Adapter  
User Manual and Belkin Setup Assistant Software on CD-ROM  
No other DHCP server on your local network assigning IP  
addresses to computers and devices  
*ADSL micro filter varies by countryꢀ If it’s not included, you will need to  
purchase oneꢀ  
setup assistant software system Requirements  
A PC running Windows® 2000, XP, or Vista®; or Mac OS®  
v10ꢀ4, v10ꢀ5  
X
Minimum 500MHz processor and 128MB RAM  
Internet browser  
G Wireless Modem Router  
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Internet Connection settings  
The Setup Assistant contains a database of Internet Service Providers (ISPs) in each country to help you set up your Router quicklyꢀ If your ISP is not  
on the list, please collect the following information from your ISP before setting up the Router:  
Internet connection protocol: (PPPoE, PPPoA, Dynamic IP, Static IP)  
Multiplexing method or Encapsulation: (LLC or VC MUX)  
Virtual circuit: VPI (Virtual Path Identifier) __________ (a number between 0 and 255)  
VCI (Virtual Channel Identifier) __________ (a number between 1 and 65535)  
For PPPoE and PPPoA users: ADSL account user name and password _______________  
For static IP users: IP Address ___ ꢀ ___ ꢀ ___ ꢀ ___  
Subnet Mask ___ ꢀ ___ ꢀ ___ ꢀ ___  
Default Gateway Server ___ ꢀ ___ ꢀ ___ ꢀ  
IP address for Domain Name Server ___ ꢀ ___ ꢀ ___ ꢀ ___ (If given by your ISP)  
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The Router has been designed to be placed on a desktopꢀ All of the  
cables exit from the rear of the Router for better organization and utilityꢀ  
The LED indicators are easily visible on the front of the Router to provide  
you with information about network activity and statusꢀ  
led Indicators  
The Router is equipped with eight LEDs on the front panel as described  
in the table below (from top to bottom):  
The following illustration shows the front panel of the Router:  
1ꢀ Power  
Green  
OFF  
Power off  
Power on  
Solid  
2ꢀ lan 1 to lan 4  
Green  
OFF  
Power off or no Ethernet carrier is present  
Ethernet carrier is present and user  
data is going through Ethernet port  
Blinking  
(1)  
Solid  
Ethernet carrier is present  
(2)  
(3)  
3ꢀ Wireless  
Green  
Power off or no radio signal (WLAN  
card is not present or fails to function)  
OFF  
(4)  
(5)  
Traffic is going through wireless  
LAN interface  
Blinking  
Solid  
Wireless LAN interface ready to work  
G Wireless Modem Router  
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Rear Panel  
4ꢀ adsl  
Green  
The following figure illustrates the rear panel of your Routerꢀ  
Power off or ADSL line connection  
is physically disconnected  
OFF  
Blinking  
Solid  
Handshaking or training is in progress  
ADSL line connection is OK  
5ꢀ Internet  
Green  
OFF  
No Internet connection  
Blinking  
Solid  
Transmitting or receiving data  
Connected to the Internet  
(6)  
(7)  
(8)  
(9)  
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6ꢀ adsl line  
8ꢀ Reset button  
This port is for connection to your ADSL lineꢀ Connect your ADSL line to  
this portꢀ  
The “Reset” button is used in rare cases when the Router may function  
improperlyꢀ Resetting the Router will restore the Router’s normal  
operation while maintaining the programmed settingsꢀ You can also  
restore the factory default settings by using the “Reset” buttonꢀ Use  
the restore option in instances where you may have forgotten your  
custom passwordꢀ  
7ꢀ ethernet Ports  
The Ethernet ports are RJ45, 10/100 auto-negotiationꢀ The ports are  
labeled 1 through 4ꢀ These ports correspond to the numbered LEDs on  
the front of the Routerꢀ Connect your network-enabled computers or any  
networking devices to one of these portsꢀ  
aꢀ Resetting the Router  
Push and hold the “Reset” button for one second then release  
itꢀ When the “Power/Ready” light becomes solid again, the reset  
is completeꢀ  
bꢀ Restoring the factory defaults  
Press and hold the “Reset” button for 20 seconds then release  
itꢀ When the “Power/Ready” light becomes solid again, the  
restore is completeꢀ  
9ꢀ Power Plug  
Connect the included power supply to this inletꢀ Using the wrong type of  
power adapter may cause damage to your Routerꢀ  
G Wireless Modem Router  
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setup assistant  
Belkin has provided Setup Assistant software to make installing your Router a simple and easy taskꢀ You can use it to get your  
Router up and running in minutesꢀ The Setup Assistant requires that your Windows 2000, XP, or Vista computer be connected  
directly to your ADSL and that the Internet connection is active and working at the time of installationꢀ If it is not, you must use the  
“Alternate Setup Method” section of this User Manual to configure your Routerꢀ Additionally, if you are using an operating system  
other than Windows 2000, XP, or Vista, or Mac OS X, you must use the “Alternate Setup Method” section of this User Manualꢀ  
step 1: Hardware Connections  
new Router setup  
Follow these steps if you are NOT replacing an existing modemꢀ If you are replacing an existing modem, skip to the next section,  
“Replacing an Existing Modem or Modem Router”ꢀ  
Unpack your new Router from the box and place it next to your computerꢀ Raise the Router’s antennaꢀ  
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1ꢀ1 brand-new setup  
Follow these steps if you are not  
replacing an existing modemꢀ  
If you are replacing an existing  
modem, skip to the next section,  
“Replacing an Existing Modem or  
Modem Router”ꢀ  
3
2
1
2
1ꢀ  
Retrieve the yellow RJ45  
cable that was included  
with your Routerꢀ First,  
connect one end to any  
yellow port labeled “to  
Wired Computers” on the  
back of your Routerꢀ Then,  
connect the other end to the  
networking port on the back  
of your computerꢀ  
2ꢀ  
Retrieve the included gray  
RJ11 phone cordꢀ Connect  
one end to the gray port  
labeled “to ADSLon the  
back of your Routerꢀ Then,  
connect the other end to  
your ADSL connection  
(either a wall jack or an  
ADSL splitter)ꢀ  
3ꢀ  
Plug your Router’s power  
4ꢀ  
Wait 20 seconds for the  
Router to start upꢀ Look at  
the display on the front of  
the Routerꢀ Make sure the  
“Power” and “LAN (1-4)”  
LEDs are lit up in greenꢀ  
supply into the black port  
labeled “Power” on the back  
of your Routerꢀ  
note: Some ADSL connections require a  
micro filterꢀ Your ADSL provider can tell you if  
you need oneꢀ Belkin includes a micro filter in  
regions known to use themꢀ You may or may  
not have received one in your boxꢀ  
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1ꢀ2 Replacing an  
existing Modem or  
Modem Router  
1
4
ADSL  
3
Follow these steps if you  
currently have a modem  
or a modem router that  
you will be replacing with  
your new Routerꢀ  
LAN  
2
3
1ꢀ  
Unpack your new  
Router from the box  
and place it next  
to your computerꢀ  
Raise the Router’s  
antennasꢀ  
2ꢀ  
Locate the cable  
that connects your  
old modem to your  
computerꢀ Unplug  
that cable from your  
old modem and plug  
it into any yellow  
port labeled “to  
3ꢀ  
Locate the cable  
4ꢀ  
Plug your Router’s  
power supply into  
the black port  
labeled “Power”  
on the back of  
your Routerꢀ  
5ꢀ  
Wait 20 seconds  
for the Router to  
start upꢀ Look at  
the display on the  
front of the Routerꢀ  
Make sure the  
“Power” and “LAN  
(1-4)” LEDs are lit up  
in greenꢀ  
that connects your  
old modem to the  
ADSL wall jackꢀ  
Unplug it from your  
old modem and then  
connect it to the  
gray port labeled “to  
ADSLon the back  
of your Routerꢀ  
Wired Computers”  
on the back of your  
new Routerꢀ  
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step 2: set Up the Router – Run the setup assistant software  
1ꢀ  
Shut down any programs that are running on your computer  
at this timeꢀ  
Turn off any firewall or Internet-connection-sharing software on  
your computerꢀ  
3ꢀ  
Insert the CD into your computerꢀ The Setup Assistant will  
automatically appear on your computer’s screen within 15  
secondsꢀ Click on “Go” to run the Setup Assistantꢀ Follow  
the instructions thereꢀ  
IMPoRTanT: Run the Setup Assistant from the computer that is  
directly connected to the Router from 11 Step 1ꢀ  
note for Windows Users: If the Setup Assistant does not start  
up automatically, select your CD-ROM drive from “My Computer”  
and double-click on the file named “SetupAssistant” to start the  
Setup Assistantꢀ  
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21 select Country  
2ꢀ2 Confirmation screen  
Select your country from the drop-down boxꢀ Click “Begin” to continueꢀ  
Verify that you have completed all QIG steps by checking the box to the  
right of the arrowꢀ Click “Next” to continueꢀ  
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2ꢀ3 Progress screen  
2ꢀ4 Checking settings  
Setup Assistant will show you a progress screen each time a step in the  
setup has been completedꢀ  
The Setup Assistant will now examine your computer’s network settings  
and gather information needed to complete the Router’s connection to  
the Internetꢀ  
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2ꢀ5 Verifying Hardware Connections  
The Setup Assistant will now verify your hardware connectionꢀ  
2ꢀ6 naming your Wireless network  
The Setup Assistant will display the default wireless network name or  
Service Set Identifier (SSID)ꢀ This is the name of your wireless network  
to which your computers or devices with wireless network adapters  
will connectꢀ You can either use the default or change it to something  
uniqueꢀ Write down this name for future referenceꢀ Click “Next”  
to continueꢀ  
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2ꢀ7 Requesting Internet account Info (if needed)  
2ꢀ8 Configuring the Router  
If your Internet account requires a login and password, you will be  
prompted with a screen similar to the illustration belowꢀ Select your  
country or ISP from the drop-down boxesꢀ  
The Setup Assistant will now configure your Router by sending data to  
the Router and restarting itꢀ Wait for the on-screen instructionsꢀ  
note: Do not disconnect any cable or power off the Router while the  
Router is rebootingꢀ Doing so will render your Router inoperableꢀ  
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2ꢀ9 Checking Internet Connection  
We are almost doneꢀ The Setup Assistant will now check your connection to the Internetꢀ  
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Congratulations  
Troubleshooting  
You have finished installing your new Belkin Routerꢀ You will see  
the Congratulations screen when your Router can connect to the  
Internetꢀ You can begin surfing by opening your browser and going to  
any websiteꢀ  
If the Setup Assistant is not able to connect to the Internet, you will see  
the following screenꢀ Follow the on-screen instructions to go through the  
troubleshooting stepsꢀ  
You can use the Setup Assistant to set up your other wired and wireless  
computers to connect to the Internet by clicking “Next”ꢀ If you decide to  
add computers to your Router later, select “Exit the Assistant” and then  
click “Next”ꢀ  
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210 optional: assistance Connecting other Computers  
Once you have verified that your other wired and wireless computers are  
properly connected, your network is set up and workingꢀ You can now  
surf the Internetꢀ Click “Next” to take you back to the main menuꢀ  
This optional step will help you to connect additional wired and wireless  
computers to your networkꢀ Follow the on-screen instructionsꢀ  
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Understanding the Web-based User Interface  
The home page shows you a quick view of the Router’s status and settingsꢀ All advanced setup pages can be reached from this pageꢀ  
(2) (3) (4)  
(5)  
Using Web-based Manager  
Once your host PC is properly configured,  
start your web browser and type the private  
IP address of the Router into the URL field:  
(10)  
“192ꢀ168ꢀ2ꢀ1” and then click “Enter”ꢀ  
(1)  
(6)  
(7)  
(9)  
(8)  
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1ꢀ  
Quick-navigation links  
4ꢀ  
login/logout button  
You can go directly to any of the Router’s UI pages by clicking directly  
on these linksꢀ The links are divided into logical categories and grouped  
by tabs to make finding a particular setting easier to findꢀ Clicking  
on the header of each tab will show you a short description of the  
tab’s functionꢀ  
This button enables you to log in and out of the Router with the press of  
one buttonꢀ When you are logged into the Router, this button will change  
to read “Logout”ꢀ Logging into the Router will take you to a separate  
login page where you will need to enter a passwordꢀ When you are  
logged into the Router, you can make changes to the settingsꢀ When you  
are finished making changes, you can log out of the Router by clicking  
the “Logout” buttonꢀ For more information about logging into the Router,  
see the section called “Logging into the Router”ꢀ  
2ꢀ  
Home button  
The “Home” button is available in every page of the UIꢀ Pressing this  
button will take you back to the home pageꢀ  
5ꢀ  
Internet status Indicator  
This indicator is visible in all pages of the Router, showing the  
connection status of the Routerꢀ When the indicator says “connection  
OK” in GREEN, the Router is connected to the Internetꢀ When the Router  
is not connected to the Internet, the indicator will read “no connection”  
in REDꢀ The indicator is automatically updated when you make changes  
to the settings of the Routerꢀ  
3ꢀ  
Help button  
The “Help” button gives you access to the Router’s help pagesꢀ Help  
is also available on many pages by clicking “more info” next to certain  
sections of each pageꢀ  
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6ꢀ  
lan settings  
9ꢀ Version Info  
Shows you the settings of the Local Area Network (LAN) side of the  
Routerꢀ Changes can be made to the settings by clicking the “LAN”  
“Quick Navigation” link on the left side of the screenꢀ  
Shows the firmware version, boot-code version, hardware version, and  
serial number of the Routerꢀ  
10ꢀ Page name  
7ꢀ  
features  
The page you are on can be identified by this nameꢀ This manual will  
sometimes refer to pages by nameꢀ For instance, “LAN > LAN Settings”  
refers to the “LAN Settings” pageꢀ  
Shows the status of the Router’s NAT, firewall, and wireless featuresꢀ  
Changes can be made to the settings by clicking on any one of the links  
or by clicking the “Quick Navigation” links on the left side of the screenꢀ  
8ꢀ  
Internet settings  
Shows the settings of the Internet/WAN side of the Router that connects  
to the Internetꢀ Changes to any of these settings can be made by  
clicking on the “Internet/WAN” “Quick Navigation” link on the left side  
of the screenꢀ  
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Changing lan settings  
All settings for the internal LAN setup of the Router can be viewed and changed hereꢀ  
lan settings  
Clicking on the header of the  
LAN tab (a) will take you to the  
LAN tab’s header pageꢀ A quick  
description of the functions  
can be found hereꢀ To view the  
settings or make changes to  
any of the LAN settings, click on  
“LAN Settings” (b) or to view the  
list of connected computers, click  
on “DHCP Client List” (C)ꢀ  
(B)  
(C)  
(A)  
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IP address  
IP Pool  
The “IP address” is the internal IP address of the Routerꢀ The default IP  
address is “192ꢀ168ꢀ2ꢀ1”ꢀ To access the advanced setup interface, type  
this IP address into the address bar of your browserꢀ This address can  
be changed if neededꢀ To change the IP address, type in the new IP  
address and click “Apply Changes”ꢀ The IP address you choose should  
be a non-routable IPExamples of a non-routable IP are:  
The range of IP addresses set aside for dynamic assignment to the  
computers on your networkꢀ If you want to change this number, you can  
do so by entering a new starting and ending IP address and clicking on  
“Apply Changes”ꢀ The starting IP address must be lower in number than  
the ending IP addressꢀ  
192ꢀ168ꢀxꢀx (where x is anything between 0 and 255)  
10ꢀxꢀxꢀx (where x is anything between 0 and 255)  
lease Time  
The length of time the DHCP server will reserve the IP address for each  
computerꢀ We recommend that you leave the lease time set to “Forever”ꢀ  
The default setting is “Forever”, meaning that any time a computer is  
assigned an IP address by the DHCP server, the IP address will not  
change for that particular computerꢀ Setting lease times for shorter  
intervals such as one day or one hour frees IP addresses after the  
specified period of timeꢀ This also means that a particular computer’s  
IP address may change over timeꢀ If you have set any of the other  
advanced features of the Router such as DMZ or client IP filters, these  
are dependent on the IP addressꢀ For this reason, you will not want the  
IP address to changeꢀ  
subnet Mask  
There is no need to change the subnet maskꢀ This is a unique, advanced  
feature of your Belkin Routerꢀ  
dHCP server  
The DHCP server function makes setting up a network very easy by  
assigning IP addresses to each computer on the network automaticallyꢀ  
The default setting is “On”ꢀ The DHCP server can be turned OFF if  
necessary; however, in order to do so, you must manually set a static  
IP address for each computer on your networkꢀ To turn off the DHCP  
server, select “Off” and click “Apply Changes”ꢀ  
local domain name  
You can set a local domain name (network name) for your networkꢀ  
There is no need to change this setting unless you have a specific  
advanced need to do soꢀ You can name the network anything you want  
such as “MY NETWORK”ꢀ  
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dHCP Client list  
You can view a list of the computers, which are connected to your networkꢀ You are able to view the IP address of the computer, the host name (name  
of the computer in your network), and the MAC address of the computer’s network interface card (NIC)ꢀ Pressing the “Refresh” button will update the  
listꢀ If there have been any changes, the list will be updatedꢀ  
Internet Wan  
The “Internet WAN” tab is where you will set up your Router to connect to your Internet Service Provider (ISP)ꢀ The Router is capable of connecting  
to virtually any ADSL service provider’s system provided you have correctly configured the Router’s settings for your ISP’s connection typeꢀ Your  
connection settings are provided to you by your ISPꢀ  
To configure the Router with the settings that your ISP gave you, click “Connection Type” (1) on the left side of the screenꢀ Select the connection type  
you useꢀ If your ISP gave you DNS settings, clicking “DNS” (2) allows you to enter DNS address entries for ISPs that require specific settingsꢀ When  
you have finished making settings, the “Internet Status” indicator will read “Connected” if your Router is set up properlyꢀ  
Connection Type  
note: If you are not sure which connection type to select, please  
contact your ISPꢀ  
From the “Connection Type” page, you can select one of these five  
connection types based on the instructions provided by your ISP:  
PPPoE  
Select the type of connection you use by clicking the radio button next  
to your connection type and then clicking “Next”ꢀ  
PPPoA  
Dynamic IP (1483 Bridged)  
Static IP (IPoA)  
Modem Only (Disable Internet Sharing)  
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setting your IsP Connection Type to PPPoe or PPPoa  
PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet) is the standard method of connecting networked devicesꢀ It requires a user name and password to  
access the network of your ISP for connecting to the Internetꢀ PPPoA (PPP over A) is similar to PPPoE, but is mostly implemented in the UKꢀ Select  
PPPoE or PPPoA and click “Next”ꢀ Then, enter the information provided by your ISP, and click “Apply Changes” to activate your settingsꢀ  
1ꢀ  
2ꢀ  
3ꢀ  
4ꢀ  
User name – Enter the user nameꢀ (Assigned by your ISP)ꢀ  
Password – Enter your passwordꢀ (Assigned by your ISP)ꢀ  
Retype Password – Confirm the passwordꢀ (Assigned by your ISP)ꢀ  
6ꢀ  
encapsulation – Select your encapsulation type (supplied by  
your ISP) to specify how to handle multiple protocols at the A™  
transport layerꢀ VC-MUX: PPPoA Virtual Circuit Multiplexer (null  
encapsulation) allows only one protocol running per virtual circuit  
with fewer overheadsꢀ LLC: PPPoA Logical Link Control allows  
multiple protocols running over one virtual circuit (more overhead)ꢀ  
7ꢀ  
8ꢀ  
9ꢀ  
dial on demand – By selecting “Dial on Demand”, your Router  
will automatically connect to the Internet when a user opens up a  
web browserꢀ  
IP assigned by IsP – Leave “Yes” if your ISP automatically assigns  
an IP addressꢀ If your ISP assigned a fixed IP address, select “No”  
and enter assigned valuesꢀ  
Idle Time (Minutes) – Enter the maximum idle time for the Internet  
connectionꢀ After this time has been exceeded, the connection will  
be terminatedꢀ  
5ꢀ  
VPI/VCI – Enter your Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit  
Identifier (VCI) parameter hereꢀ (Assigned by your ISP)ꢀ  
MTU – The MTU setting should never be changed unless your  
ISP requires a specific MTU settingꢀ Making changes to the MTU  
can cause problems with your Internet connection, including  
disconnection from the Internet, slow Internet access, and  
problems with Internet applications working properlyꢀ  
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setting your Connection Type to dynamic IP (1483 bridged)  
setting your IsP Connection Type to static IP (IPoa)  
This connection method bridges your network and ISP’s network  
togetherꢀ The Router will obtain an IP address automatically from your  
ISP’s DHCP serverꢀ  
This connection type is also called “Classical IP over A” or “CLIP”,  
which your ISP provides a fixed IP for your Router to connect to  
the Internetꢀ  
1ꢀ  
IP assigned by IsP – Leave “Yes” if your ISP automatically assigns  
an IP addressꢀ If your ISP assigned a fixed IP address, select “No”  
and enter assigned valuesꢀ  
1ꢀ  
IP address – Enter an IP address assigned by your ISP for the  
Router WAN interfaceꢀ  
2ꢀ  
3ꢀ  
subnet Mask – Enter a subnet mask assigned by your ISPꢀ  
2ꢀ  
3ꢀ  
VPI/VCI – Enter your VPI and VCI parameter hereꢀ These identifiers  
are assigned by your ISPꢀ  
default Gateway – Enter a default gateway IP addressꢀ If the  
Router cannot find the destination address within its local network,  
it will forward the packets to the default gateway assigned by  
your ISPꢀ  
encapsulation – Select LLC or VC MUX your ISP usesꢀ  
4ꢀ  
5ꢀ  
VPI/VCI – Enter your VPI and VCI parameter hereꢀ These identifiers  
are assigned by your ISPꢀ  
encapsulation – Select LLC or VC MUX (assigned by your ISP)ꢀ  
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setting your Connection Type to Modem only (disable  
Internet sharing)  
dns (domain name server) settings  
A “Domain Name Server” is a server located on the Internet that  
In this mode, the Router simply acts as a bridge passing packets across  
the DSL portꢀ It requires additional software to be installed on your  
computers in order to access the Internetꢀ  
translates Universal Resource Links (URLs) like “wwwꢀbelkinꢀcom” to IP  
addressesꢀ Many ISPs do not require you to enter this information into  
the Routerꢀ The “Automatic from ISP” box (1) should be checked if your  
ISP did not give you a specific DNS addressꢀ If you are using a static IP  
connection type, then you may need to enter a specific DNS address  
and secondary DNS address for your connection to work properlyꢀ If  
your connection type is dynamic or PPPoE, it is likely that you do not  
have to enter a DNS addressꢀ  
1ꢀ  
2ꢀ  
VPI/VCI – Enter your VPI and VCI parameter hereꢀ (Assigned by  
your ISP)ꢀ  
encapsulation – Select LLC or VC MUXꢀ (Assigned by your ISP)ꢀ  
Leave the “Automatic from ISP” box checkedꢀ To enter the DNS address  
settings, uncheck the “Automatic from ISP” box and enter your DNS  
entries in the spaces providedꢀ Click “Apply Changes” (2) to save  
the settingsꢀ  
(1)  
(2)  
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Using ddns (dynamic dns)  
setting up the Router’s dynamic dns Update Client  
The DDNS service allows you to alias a dynamic IP address to a static  
host name in any of the many domains DynDNSꢀorg offers, allowing your  
network computers to be more easily accessed from various locations  
on the Internetꢀ DynDNSꢀorg provides this service, for up to five host  
names, free to the Internet communityꢀ TZOꢀcom is another alternative  
to DynDNSꢀorgꢀ DDNS service is ideal for a home website, file server, or  
to make it easy to access your home PC and stored files while you’re at  
workꢀ Using the service can ensure that your host name always points to  
your IP address, no matter how often your ISP changes itꢀ When your IP  
address changes, your friends and associates can always locate you by  
visiting yournameꢀdyndnsꢀorg instead! To register free for your Dynamic  
DNS host name, please visit http://wwwꢀdyndnsꢀorgꢀ  
You must register with DynDNSꢀorg’s free update service before using  
this featureꢀ Once you have your registration, follow the directions belowꢀ  
1ꢀ  
Enter your DynDNSꢀorg user name in the “Account / E-mail”  
field (1)ꢀ  
2ꢀ  
3ꢀ  
Enter your DynDNSꢀorg password in the “Password / Key” field (2)ꢀ  
Enter the DynDNSꢀorg domain name you set up with DynDNSꢀorg  
in the “Domain Name” field (3)ꢀ  
4ꢀ  
Click “Apply Changes” to update your IP addressꢀ  
Whenever your IP address assigned by your ISP changes, the  
Router will automatically update DynDNSꢀorg’s servers with your  
new IP addressꢀ You can also do this manually by clicking the “Apply  
Changes” button (4)ꢀ  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
(4)  
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Wireless  
The “Wireless” tab lets you make changes to the wireless network settingsꢀ From this tab, you can make changes to the wireless network name  
(SSID), operating channel, and encryption security settingsꢀ  
Channel and ssId  
1ꢀ  
Changing the Wireless network name (ssId)  
2ꢀ  
Using the essId broadcast feature  
To identify your wireless network, a name called the SSID (Service Set  
Identifier) is usedꢀ You can change this to anything you want to or you  
can leave it unchangedꢀ If there are other wireless networks operating in  
your area, you will want to make sure that your SSID is unique (does not  
match that of another wireless network in the area)ꢀ To change the SSID,  
type in the SSID that you want to use in the SSID field and click “Apply  
Changes”ꢀ The change is immediateꢀ If you make a change to the SSID,  
your wireless-equipped computers may also need to be reconfigured to  
connect to your new network nameꢀ Refer to the documentation of your  
wireless network adapter for information on making this changeꢀ  
For security purposes, you can choose not to broadcast your network’s  
SSIDꢀ Doing so will keep your network name hidden from computers  
that are scanning for the presence of wireless networksꢀ To turn off  
the broadcast of the SSID, select “DISABLE” and then click “Apply  
Changes”ꢀ The change is immediateꢀ Each computer now needs to be  
set to connect to your specific SSID; an SSID of “ANY” will no longer be  
acceptedꢀ Refer to the documentation of your wireless network adapter  
for information on making this changeꢀ  
note: This advanced feature should be employed by advanced users onlyꢀ  
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3ꢀ  
Using the Wireless Mode switch  
4ꢀ  
Changing the Wireless Channel  
Your Router can operate in three different wireless modes: “Mixed  
(11b+11g)”, “11g Only”, and “11b Only”ꢀ The different modes are  
explained belowꢀ  
There are a number of operating channels from which to chooseꢀ In the  
United States, there are 11 channelsꢀ In the United Kingdom and most  
of Europe, there are 13 channelsꢀ In a small number of other countries,  
there are other channel requirementsꢀ Your Router is configured to  
operate on the proper channels in which the country you resideꢀ The  
default is “Auto”ꢀ The channel can be changed if neededꢀ If there are  
other wireless networks operating in your area, your network should  
be set to operate on a channel that is different than the other wireless  
networksꢀ For best performance, use a channel that is at least five  
channels away from the other wireless networkꢀ For instance, if another  
network is operating on channel 11, then set your network to channel 6  
or belowꢀ To change the channel, select the channel from the drop-down  
listꢀ Click “Apply Changes”ꢀ The change is immediateꢀ  
Mixed (11b+11g) Mode  
In this mode, the Router is compatible with 80211b and 802ꢀ11g wireless  
clients simultaneouslyꢀ This is the factory default mode and ensures  
successful operation with all devices compatible with Wi-Fi® ꢀ If you have  
a mix of 80211b and 802ꢀ11g clients in your network, we recommend  
that you keep the default settingꢀ This setting should only be changed if  
you have a specific reason to do soꢀ  
11g-only Mode  
802ꢀ11g-Only mode works with 802ꢀ11g clients onlyꢀ This mode  
is recommended only if you want to prevent 80211b clients from  
accessing your networkꢀ To switch modes, select the desired mode from  
the “Wireless Mode” drop-down boxꢀ Then, click “Apply Changes”ꢀ  
11b-only Mode  
We recommend you DO NOT use this mode unless you have a very  
specific reason to do soꢀ This mode exists only to solve unique  
problems that may occur with some 80211b client adapters and is NOT  
necessary for interoperability of 80211g and 802ꢀ11b standardsꢀ  
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encryption/security  
securing your Wi-fi network  
64-Bit Wired  
Equivalent  
Privacy  
128-Bit Wired  
Equivalent  
Privacy  
Wi-Fi Protected  
Access-TKIP  
Wi-Fi Protected  
Access 2  
Here are a few different ways you can  
Name  
maximize the security of your wireless network  
and protect your data from prying eyes and  
earsꢀ This section is intended for the home,  
home-office, and small-office userꢀ At the time  
of this User Manual’s publication, there are  
four encryption methods availableꢀ  
WPA-TKIP/AES  
(or just WPA)  
WPA2-AES (or  
just WPA2)  
Acronym  
Security  
64-bit WEP  
Good  
128-bit WEP  
Better  
Best  
Best  
Dynamic key  
encryption  
and mutual  
authentication  
Dynamic key  
encryption  
and mutual  
authentication  
Features  
Static keys  
Static keys  
More secure  
than 64-bit  
TKIP (Temporal  
Key Integrity  
Protocol) added  
so that keys  
are rotated and  
encryption is  
strengthened  
Encryption  
AES (Advanced  
Encryption  
Standard) does  
not cause any  
throughput loss  
WEP using a  
key length of  
104 bits plus  
24 additional  
bits of system-  
generated data  
keys based on  
RC4 algorithm  
(typically  
40-bit keys)  
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Wired equivalent Privacy (WeP)  
WEP is a common protocol that adds security to all wireless products that are compliant with Wi-Fiꢀ WEP was designed to give wireless networks the  
equivalent level of privacy protection as a comparable wired networkꢀ  
64-bit WeP  
encryption Keys  
64-bit WEP was first introduced with 64-bit encryption, which includes  
a key length of 40 bits plus 24 additional bits of system-generated data  
(64 bits total)ꢀ Some hardware manufacturers refer to 64-bit as 40-bit  
encryptionꢀ Shortly after the technology was introduced, researchers  
found that 64-bit encryption was too easy to decodeꢀ  
After selecting either the “64-bit” or “128-bit WEP” encryption mode,  
it is critical that you generate an encryption keyꢀ If the encryption key  
is not consistent throughout the entire wireless network, your wireless  
networking devices will be unable to communicate with one another  
on your network and you will not be able to successfully communicate  
within your networkꢀ You can enter your key by typing in the hex key  
manually, or you can type in a passphrase in the “Passphrase” field and  
click “Generate” to create a keyꢀ A hex (hexadecimal) key is a mixture  
of numbers and letters from A–F and 0–9ꢀ For 64-bit WEP, you need to  
enter 10 hex keysꢀ For 128-bit WEP, you need to enter 26 hex keysꢀ  
128-bit WeP  
As a result of 64-bit WEP’s potential security weaknesses, a more  
secure method of 128-bit encryption was developedꢀ 128-bit encryption  
includes a key length of 104 bits plus 24 additional bits of system-  
generated data (128 bits total)ꢀ Some hardware manufacturers refer to  
128-bit as 104-bit encryptionꢀ Most of the new wireless equipment in the  
market today supports both 64-bit and 128-bit WEP encryption, but you  
might have older equipment that only supports 64-bit WEPAll Belkin  
wireless products will support both 64-bit and 128-bit WEPꢀ  
For instance:  
AF 0F 4B C3 D4 = 64-bit WEP key  
C3 03 0F AF 0F 4B B2 C3 D4 4B C3 D4 E7 = 128-bit WEP key  
The WEP passphrase is NOT the same as a WEP keyꢀ Your wireless card  
uses this passphrase to generate your WEP keys, but different hardware  
manufacturers might have different methods for generating the keysꢀ If  
you have equipment from multiple vendors in your network, you can use  
the hex WEP key from your Router or access point and enter it manually  
into the hex WEP key table in your wireless card’s configuration screenꢀ  
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Wi-fi Protected access (WPa)  
WPa2  
WPA is a new Wi-Fi standard that was designed to improve upon the  
security features of WEPꢀ To use WPA security, the drivers and software  
of your wireless equipment must be upgraded to support WPAꢀ These  
updates will be found on the wireless vendors’ websitesꢀ There are two  
types of WPA security: WPA-PSK (no server) and WPA (with 8021x  
radius server)ꢀ  
The Router features WPA2, which is the second generation of the  
WPA-based 802ꢀ11i standardꢀ It offers a higher level of wireless security  
by combining advanced network authentication and stronger AES  
encryption methodsꢀ  
WPa2 Requirements  
WPa-PsK (no server)  
This method uses what is known as a “pre-shared key” as the  
network keyꢀ A network key is basically a password that is between  
eight and 63 characters longꢀ It can be a combination of letters,  
numbers, or charactersꢀ Each client uses the same network key to  
access the networkꢀ Typically, this is the mode that will be used in a  
home environmentꢀ  
IMPoRTanT: In order to use WPA2 security, all your computers and  
wireless client adapters must be upgraded with patches, drivers,  
and client utility software that support WPA2ꢀ At the time of this  
User Manual’s publication, a couple security patches are available,  
for free download, from Microsoft® ꢀ These patches work only with  
the Windows XP operating systemꢀ Other operating systems are not  
supported at this timeꢀ  
WPa (with 802ꢀ1x radius server)  
With this system, a radius server distributes the network key to the  
clients automaticallyꢀ This is typically found in a business environmentꢀ  
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For a Windows XP computer that does not have Service Pack 2 (SP2),  
a file from Microsoft called “Windows XP Support Patch for Wireless  
Protected Access (KB 826942)” is available for free download at http://  
wwwꢀmicrosoftꢀcom/downloads/detailsꢀaspx?displaylang=en&familyid=0  
09D8425-CE2B-47A4-ABEC-274845DC9E91ꢀ  
sharing the same network Keys  
Most Wi-Fi products ship with security turned offꢀ So, once you have  
your network working, you need to activate WEP or WPA and make sure  
your wireless networking devices are sharing the same network keyꢀ  
For Windows XP computers with SP2, Microsoft has released a free  
download to update the wireless client components to support WPA2  
(KB893357)ꢀ The update can be downloaded from: http://wwwꢀmicrosoftꢀ  
com/downloads/detailsꢀaspx?FamilyID=662bb74d-e7c1-48d6-95ee-  
1459234f4483&DisplayLang=enꢀ  
Using a Hexadecimal Key  
A hexadecimal key is a mixture of numbers and letters from A–F  
and 0–9ꢀ 64-bit keys are five 2-digit numbersꢀ 128-bit keys are 13  
2-digit numbersꢀ  
For instance:  
IMPoRTanT: You also need to ensure that all your wireless client  
cards and adapters support WPA2, and that you have downloaded  
and installed the latest driverꢀ Most of the Belkin wireless cards  
have updated drivers available for download from the Belkin support  
site: wwwꢀbelkinꢀcom/networkingꢀ For a list of Belkin wireless  
products that support WPA/WPA2, please visit our website at  
wwwꢀbelkinꢀcom/networkingꢀ  
AF 0F 4B C3 D4 = 64-bit key  
C3 03 0F AF 0F 4B B2 C3 D4 4B C3 D4 E7 = 128-bit key  
In the boxes below, make up your key by writing in two characters  
between A–F and 0–9 in each boxꢀ You will use this key to program the  
encryption settings on your Router and your wireless computersꢀ  
note to Mac users: Original Apple® AirPort® products support 64-bit  
encryption onlyꢀ Apple AirPort 2 products can support 64-bit or 128-bit  
encryptionꢀ Please check your product to see which version you are  
usingꢀ If you cannot configure your network with 128-bit encryption, try  
64-bit encryptionꢀ  
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WeP setup  
Changing the Wireless security settings  
Your Router is equipped with WPA/WPA2, the latest wireless security  
standardꢀ It also supports the legacy security standard, WEPBy  
default, wireless security is disabledꢀ To enable security, you must first  
determine which standard you want to useꢀ To access the security  
settings, click “Security” on the “Wireless” tabꢀ  
1ꢀ  
2ꢀ  
3ꢀ  
Select “WEP” from the drop-down menuꢀ  
Select “WEP Mode” of 64-bit or 128-bitꢀ  
After selecting your WEP mode, you can enter your key by typing in  
the hex key manuallyꢀ  
A hex (hexadecimal) key is a mixture of numbers and letters from A–F  
and 0–9ꢀ For 64-bit WEP, you need to enter 10 hex keysꢀ For 128-bit  
WEP, you need to enter 26 hex keysꢀ  
For instance:  
AF 0F 4B C3 D4 = 64-bit key  
C3 03 0F AF 0F 4B B2 C3 D4 4B C3 D4 E7 = 128-bit key  
4ꢀ  
Click “Apply Changes” to finishꢀ Encryption in the Router is now  
setꢀ Each of your computers on your wireless network will now  
need to be configured with the same security settingsꢀ  
WaRnInG: If you are configuring the Wireless Router from a computer  
with a wireless client, you will need to ensure that security is turned  
ON for this wireless clientꢀ If this is not done, you will lose your  
wireless connectionꢀ  
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WPa setup  
setting WPa/WPa2-PsK (no server)  
note: To use WPA security, all your clients must be upgraded to  
drivers and software that support itꢀ At the time of this User Manual’s  
publication, a security patch download is available free from Microsoftꢀ  
This patch works only with the Windows XP operating systemꢀ You also  
need to download the latest driver for your Belkin Wireless G Desktop  
or Notebook Card from the Belkin support siteꢀ Other operating systems  
are not supported at this timeꢀ Microsoft’s patch only supports devices  
with WPA-enabled drivers such as Belkin 80211g productsꢀ  
1ꢀ  
From the “Allowed Client Type” drop-down menu, select  
“WPA/WPA2”ꢀ  
2ꢀ  
For “Authentication”, select “Pre-shared Key” for typical home/  
SOHO useꢀ This setting will have to be identical on the clients that  
you set upꢀ  
3ꢀ  
4ꢀ  
Enter your pre-shared keyꢀ This can be from eight to 63 characters  
and can be letters, numbers, or symbolsꢀ This same key must be  
used on all of the clients that you set upꢀ For example, your pre-  
shared key might be something like: “Smith family network key”ꢀ  
There are two types of WPA security: WPA-PSK (no server) and WPA  
(with radius server)ꢀ WPA-PSK (no server) uses a so-called pre-shared  
key (PSK) as the security keyꢀ A pre-shared key is a password that is  
between eight and 63 characters longꢀ It can be a combination of letters,  
numbers, and other charactersꢀ Each client uses the same key to access  
the networkꢀ Typically, this mode will be used in a home environmentꢀ  
WPA (with radius server) is a configuration wherein a radius server  
distributes the keys to the clients automaticallyꢀ This is typically used  
in a business environmentꢀ WPA2 is the second generation of WPA,  
offering a more advanced encryption technique over WPAꢀ  
Click “Apply Changes” to finishꢀ You must now set all clients to  
match these settingsꢀ  
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Wireless Range extension and bridging  
PLEASE BE SURE TO FOLLOW THE STEPS BELOW CAREFULLYꢀ  
What is a Wireless bridge?  
A wireless bridge is actually an operation “mode” you can use to extend  
the range of your wireless network, or add an extension of your network  
in another area of your office or home without running cablesꢀ  
1ꢀ  
Set your access point to the same channel as the Routerꢀ For more  
information on changing channels, see the “Wireless - Channel and  
SSID” section of this User Manualꢀ  
note: We can make no guarantees that this feature will interoperate with  
hardware from other wireless manufacturersꢀ  
2ꢀ  
Find the access point’s MAC address on the bottom of the access  
pointꢀ There are two MAC addresses on the bottom labelꢀ You will  
need the MAC address named “WLAN MAC Address”ꢀ The MAC  
address starts with “0030BD” and is followed by six other numbers  
or letters (iꢀeꢀ, 0030BD-XXXXXX)ꢀ Write the MAC address belowꢀ  
Go to the next stepꢀ  
note: Please make sure to download the latest firmware version for the  
Router for optimal performance at: http://webꢀbelkinꢀcom/supportꢀ  
adding another network segment Wirelessly  
Connecting a network switch or hub to the Router’s RJ45 jack will allow  
a number of computers connected to the switch access to the rest of  
the networkꢀ  
3ꢀ  
Place your secondary access point within range of your Router  
and near the area where you want to extend the range or add the  
network segmentꢀ Typically, indoor range should be between 100  
and 200 feetꢀ  
setting up a bridge between your Router and a secondary  
access Point  
4ꢀ  
5ꢀ  
Connect power to your access pointꢀ Make sure the access point is  
on and proceed to the next stepꢀ  
Bridging your Belkin Router to a secondary access point requires that  
you access the Router’s Advanced Setup Utility and enter the MAC  
address of the access point in the appropriate areaꢀ There are also a few  
other requirementsꢀ  
From a computer already connected to your Router, access the  
Advanced Setup Utility by opening your browserꢀ In the address  
the numberꢀ note: If you have changed your Router’s IP address,  
use that IP addressꢀ  
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6ꢀ  
You will see the Router’s user interface in the browser windowꢀ  
Click “Wireless Bridge” (2) on the left-hand side of the screenꢀ You  
will see the following screenꢀ  
(2)  
7ꢀ  
Check the box that says, “Enable ONLY specific Access Points  
to connect” (1)ꢀ  
8ꢀ  
In the field named “AP1” (3), type in the MAC address of your  
secondary access pointꢀ When you have typed in the address,  
click “Apply Changes”ꢀ  
(1)  
(3)  
9ꢀ  
Bridging is now set upꢀ  
note: It may take up to a minute for the bridged connection to properly  
establish itselfꢀ In some cases, it may be necessary to restart the access  
point and the Router to initiate the bridgeꢀ  
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firewall  
Your Router is equipped with a firewall that will protect your network  
from a wide array of common hacker attacks including:  
Virtual servers  
Virtual servers allow you to route external (Internet) calls for services  
such as a web server (port 80), FTP server (Port 21), or other  
IP Spoofing  
applications, through your Router to your internal networkꢀ Since your  
internal computers are protected by a firewall, machines from the  
Internet cannot get to them because they cannot be “seen”ꢀ If you need  
to configure the virtual server function for a specific application, you will  
need to contact the application vendor to find out which port settings  
you needꢀ You can manually input this port information into the Routerꢀ  
Land Attack  
Ping of Death (PoD)  
Denial of Service (DoS)  
IP with zero length  
Smurf Attack  
TCP Null Scan  
SYN flood  
UDP flooding  
Tear Drop Attack  
ICMP defect  
RIP defect  
Fragment flooding  
The firewall also masks common ports that are frequently used to attack  
networksꢀ These ports appear to be “Stealth”, meaning that essentially  
they do not exist to a would-be hackerꢀ You can turn the firewall function  
off if needed; however, it is recommended that you leave the firewall  
enabledꢀ Disabling the firewall protection will not leave your network  
completely vulnerable to hacker attacks, but it is recommended that you  
leave the firewall enabledꢀ  
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Choosing an application  
Manually entering settings into the Virtual server  
Select your application from the drop-down listꢀ Click “Add”ꢀ The  
settings will be transferred to the next available space in the screenꢀ  
Click “Apply Changes” to save the setting for that applicationꢀ To remove  
an application, select the number of the row that you want to remove,  
then click “Clear”ꢀ  
To manually enter settings, enter the IP address in the space provided  
for the internal (server) machine, the port(s) required to pass, the port  
type (TCP or UDP), and click “Apply Changes”ꢀ Each inbound port entry  
has two fields with five characters maximum per field that allows a start  
and end port range (eꢀgꢀ, [xxxxx]-[xxxxx])ꢀ For each entry, you can enter  
a single port value by filling in the two fields with the same value (eꢀgꢀ,  
[7500]-[7500]) or a wide range of ports (eꢀgꢀ, [7500]-[9000])ꢀ If you need  
multiple single-port values or a mixture of ranges and a single value,  
you must use multiple entries up to the maximum of 20 entries (eꢀgꢀ, 1ꢀ  
[7500]-[7500], 2ꢀ [8023]-[8023], 3ꢀ [9000]-[9000])ꢀ You can only pass one  
port per internal IP addressꢀ Opening ports in your firewall can pose  
a security riskꢀ You can enable and disable settings very quicklyꢀ It is  
recommended that you disable the settings when you are not using a  
specific applicationꢀ  
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Client IP filters  
access Control  
The Router can be configured to restrict access to the Internet, email, or  
other network services at specific days and timesꢀ Restriction can be set  
for a single computer, a range of computers, or multiple computersꢀ  
Access control allows users to define the outgoing traffic permitted or  
denied access through the WAN interfaceꢀ The default is to permit all  
outgoing trafficꢀ To configure restrictive access to your computers, do  
the following:  
1ꢀ  
2ꢀ  
Click “Add PC” on the “Access Control” screenꢀ  
Define the appropriate settings for client PC services (as shown on  
the following screen)ꢀ  
3ꢀ  
Click “OK” and then click “Apply Changes” to save your settingsꢀ  
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URl blocking  
schedule Rule  
To configure the URL-blocking feature, specify the websites (wwwꢀ  
somesiteꢀcom) and or keywords you want to filter on your networkꢀ Click  
“Apply Changes” to activate the changeꢀ To complete this configuration,  
you will need to create or modify an access rule in the “Client IP filters”  
sectionꢀ To modify an existing rule, click the “Edit” option next to the  
rule you want to modifyꢀ To create a new rule, click on the “Add PC”  
optionꢀ From the “Access Control > Add PC” section, check the option  
for “WWW with URL Blocking” in the “Client PC Service” table to filter  
out the websites and keywords specifiedꢀ  
You may filter Internet access for local clients based on rulesꢀ Each  
access control rule may be activated at a scheduled timeꢀ Define the  
schedule on the “Schedule Rule”, and apply the rule on the “Access  
Control” pageꢀ  
Follow these steps to add a schedule:  
1ꢀ  
2ꢀ  
3ꢀ  
Click “Add Schedule Rule”ꢀ  
You will see the following screenꢀ  
To configure the schedule rule, specify the name, comment, start  
time, and end time that you want to filter on your networkꢀ  
4ꢀ  
5ꢀ  
Click “OK” and then “Apply Changes” to save your settingsꢀ  
To complete this configuration, you will need to create or modify  
an access rule in the “Client IP filters” sectionꢀ This activates the  
schedule for use in the “Access Control” pageꢀ  
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setting MaC-address filtering  
The MAC-address filter is a powerful security feature that allows you  
to specify which computers are allowed on the networkꢀ Any computer  
attempting to access the network that is not specified in the filter list  
will be denied accessꢀ When you enable this feature, you must enter  
the MAC address of each client (computer) on your network to allow  
network access to eachꢀ The “Block” feature lets you turn on and off  
access to the network easily for any computer without having to add  
and remove the computer’s MAC address from the listꢀ To enable this  
feature, select “Enable MAC Address Filtering” (1)ꢀ Next, select the  
access rule as “Allow” or “Deny”ꢀ  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
Then, enter the MAC address of each computer on your network by  
selecting from the “DHCP Client List” drop-down box (2) and the ID to  
copy to (3) before clicking “Copy to”ꢀ As an alternative method, click in  
the space provided (4) and enter the MAC address of the computer you  
want to add to the listꢀ Click “Apply Changes” to save the settingsꢀ  
(4)  
note: You will not be able to delete the MAC address of the computer  
you are using to access the Router’s administrative functions (the  
computer you are using now)ꢀ  
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dMZ (demilitarized Zone)  
blocking an ICMP Ping  
If you have a client PC that cannot run an Internet application properly  
from behind the firewall, you can open the client up to unrestricted  
2-way Internet accessꢀ This may be necessary if the NAT feature  
is causing problems with an application such as a game or video-  
conferencing applicationꢀ Use this feature on a temporary basisꢀ The  
computer in the DMZ is not protected from hacker attacksꢀ  
Computer hackers use what is known as “pinging” to find potential  
victims on the Internetꢀ By pinging a specific IP address and receiving a  
response from the IP address, a hacker can determine that something of  
interest might be thereꢀ The Router can be set up so it will not respond  
to an ICMP ping from the outsideꢀ This heightens the level of security of  
your Routerꢀ  
To put a computer in the DMZ, enter the last digits of its IP address in  
the IP field and select “Enable”ꢀ Click “Apply Changes” for the change  
to take effectꢀ If you are using multiple static WAN IP addresses, it  
is possible to select to which WAN IP address the DMZ host will be  
directedꢀ Type in the WAN IP address to which you wish the DMZ host  
to direct, enter the last two digits of the IP address of the DMZ host  
computer, select “Enable”, and click “Apply Changes”ꢀ  
To turn off the ping response, select “Block ICMP Ping” (1) and click  
“Apply Changes”ꢀ The Router will not respond to an ICMP pingꢀ  
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Utilities  
The “Utilities” screen lets you manage different parameters of the Router and perform certain administrative functionsꢀ  
Restart Router  
Restore factory defaults  
At times it may be necessary to restart or reboot the Router if it begins  
working improperlyꢀ Restarting or rebooting the Router will NOT delete  
any of your configuration settingsꢀ  
Using this option will restore all of the settings in the Router to the  
factory (default) settingsꢀ It is recommended that you back up your  
settings before you restore all of the defaultsꢀ  
1ꢀ  
2ꢀ  
Click the “Restore Defaults” buttonꢀ  
Restarting the Router to Restore normal operation  
The following message  
will appearꢀ Click “OK” to  
restore factory defaultsꢀ  
1ꢀ  
2ꢀ  
Click the “Restart Router” buttonꢀ  
The following message will  
appearꢀ Click “OK” to restart  
your Routerꢀ  
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saving/backing up Current settings  
You can save your current configuration by using this featureꢀ Saving your configuration will allow you to restore it later if your settings are lost or  
changedꢀ It is recommended that you back up your current configuration before performing a firmware updateꢀ  
1ꢀ  
Click “Save”ꢀ A window called “File Download” will openꢀ  
Click “Save”ꢀ  
2ꢀ  
A window will open that allows you to select the location in which  
to save the configuration fileꢀ Select a locationꢀ There are no  
restrictions on the file name; however, be sure to name the file  
so you can locate it yourself laterꢀ When you have selected the  
location and entered the file name, click “Save”ꢀ  
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3ꢀ  
When the save is complete, you will see the window belowꢀ Click  
“Close”ꢀ The configuration is now savedꢀ  
Restore Previous settings  
This option will allow you to restore a previously saved configurationꢀ  
1ꢀ  
2ꢀ  
Click “Browse”ꢀ A window will open that allows you to select the  
location of the configuration fileꢀ Locate the configuration file,  
“configꢀbin”, and double-click on itꢀ  
Then, click “Open”ꢀ  
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Updating firmware  
Checking for a new Version of firmware  
From time to time, Belkin may release new versions of the Router’s  
firmwareꢀ Firmware updates contain feature improvements and fixes to  
problems that may have existedꢀ When Belkin releases new firmware,  
you can download the firmware from the Belkin website and update your  
Router’s firmware to the latest versionꢀ  
The “Check Firmware” (1) button allows you to instantly check for a new  
version of firmwareꢀ When you click the button, a new browser window  
will appear informing you that either no new firmware is available or that  
there is a new version availableꢀ If a new version is available, you will  
have the option to download itꢀ  
(1)  
(2)  
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downloading a new Version of firmware  
If you click the “Check Firmware” button and a new version of firmware is available, you will see a screen similar to the one belowꢀ  
1ꢀ  
2ꢀ  
To download the new version of firmware, click “Download”ꢀ  
3ꢀ  
When the save is complete, you will see the following windowꢀ  
Click “Close”ꢀ The download of the firmware is completeꢀ To  
update the firmware, follow the next steps in “Updating the  
Router’s Firmware”ꢀ  
A window will open that allows you to select the location where you  
want to save the firmware fileꢀ Select a locationꢀ You can name the  
file anything you want, or use the default nameꢀ Be sure to locate  
the file in a place where you can locate it yourself laterꢀ When you  
have selected the location, click “Save”ꢀ  
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Updating the Router’s firmware  
1ꢀ  
In the “Firmware Update” page, click “Browse” (2)ꢀ A window  
will open that allows you to select the location of the firmware  
update fileꢀ  
2ꢀ  
3ꢀ  
Browse to the firmware file you downloadedꢀ Select the file by  
double-clicking on the file nameꢀ  
The “Update Firmware” box will now display the location and name  
of the firmware file you just selectedꢀ Click “Update”ꢀ  
4ꢀ  
You will be asked if you are  
sure you want to continueꢀ  
Click “OK”ꢀ  
5ꢀ  
You will see one more messageꢀ This message tells you that the  
Router may not respond for as long as one minute as the firmware  
is loaded into the Router and the Router is rebootedꢀ Click “OK”ꢀ  
A 60-second countdown will appear on the screenꢀ When the  
countdown reaches zero, the Router firmware update will be completeꢀ  
The Router home page should appear automaticallyꢀ If not, type in  
the Router’s address (default = 192ꢀ168ꢀ2ꢀ1) into the navigation bar of  
your browserꢀ  
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system settings  
setting the Time and Time Zone  
The Router keeps time by connecting to a Simple Network Time  
The “System Settings” page is where you can enter a new administrator  
password, set the time zone, enable remote management, and turn on  
and off the UPnP function of the Routerꢀ  
Protocol (SNTP) serverꢀ This allows the Router to synchronize the system  
clock to the global Internetꢀ The synchronized clock in the Router is  
used to record the security log and control client filteringꢀ Select the  
time zone in which you resideꢀ If you reside in an area that observes  
daylight saving time, then place a check mark in the box next to  
“Daylight Savings”ꢀ The system clock may not update immediatelyꢀ Allow  
at least 15 minutes for the Router to contact the time servers on the  
Internet and get a responseꢀ You cannot set the clock yourselfꢀ You now  
have the option to select a primary and a backup NTP server to keep  
your Router’s clock synchronized with different NTP time servers on the  
Internetꢀ Select your desired NTP server from the drop-down boxes, or  
simply keep it as isꢀ  
setting or Changing the administrator Password  
The Router ships with NO password enteredꢀ If you wish to add a  
password for greater security, you can set a password hereꢀ Write down  
your password and keep it in a safe place, as you will need it if you need  
to log in to the Router in the futureꢀ It is also recommended that you  
set a password if you plan to use the remote-management feature of  
your Routerꢀ  
Changing the login Time-out setting  
The login time-out option allows you to set the period of time that you  
can be logged into the Router’s advanced setup interfaceꢀ The timer  
starts when there has been no activityꢀ For example, you have made  
some changes in the advanced setup interface, then left your computer  
alone without clicking “Logout”ꢀ Assuming the time-out is set to 10  
minutes, then 10 minutes after you leave, the login session will expireꢀ  
You will have to log in to the Router again to make any more changesꢀ  
The login time-out option is for security purposes and the default is  
set to 10 minutesꢀ note: Only one computer can be logged in to the  
Router’s advanced setup interface at one timeꢀ  
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enabling Remote Management  
Before you enable this advanced feature of your Belkin Router, MAKE  
SURE YOU HAVE SET THE ADMINISTRATOR PASSWORDꢀ Remote  
management allows you to make changes to your Router’s settings from  
anywhere on the Internetꢀ  
Before you enable this function, it is STRONGLY RECOMMENDED that  
you set your administrator passwordꢀ Leaving the password empty  
will potentially open your Router to intrusionꢀ The remote-access port  
defaults to port 8080ꢀ You can choose a different port by entering a new  
port number in the “remote port” fieldꢀ Click on the “Apply Changes”  
button to save your settingsꢀ  
There are two methods of remotely managing the Routerꢀ The first  
is to allow access to the Router from anywhere on the Internet by  
selecting, “Any IP address can remotely manage the Router”ꢀ By typing  
in your WAN IP address from any computer on the Internet, you will be  
presented with a login screen where you need to type in the password  
of your Routerꢀ The second method is to allow a specific IP address  
only to remotely manage the Routerꢀ This is more secure, but less  
convenientꢀ To use this method, enter the IP address from which you  
know you will be accessing the Router in the space provided and select,  
“Only this IP address can remotely manage the Router”ꢀ  
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enabling/disabling network address Translation (naT)  
enabling/disabling auto firmware Update  
This innovation provides the Router with the built-in capability to  
note: This advanced feature should be employed by advanced users  
onlyꢀ Before enabling this function, MAKE SURE YOU HAVE SET THE  
ADMINISTRATOR PASSWORDꢀ NAT is the method by which the Router  
shares the single IP address assigned by your ISP with the other  
computers on your networkꢀ This function should only be used if your  
ISP assigns you multiple IP addresses or you need NAT disabled for an  
advanced system configurationꢀ If you have a single IP address and you  
turn off NAT, the computers on your network will not be able to access  
the Internetꢀ Other problems may also occurꢀ Turning off NAT will disable  
your firewall functionsꢀ  
automatically check for a new version of firmware and alert you that  
the new firmware is availableꢀ When you log into the Router’s Web-  
Based Advanced User Interface, the Router will perform a check to see  
if new firmware is availableꢀ If so, you will be notifiedꢀ You can choose  
to download the new version or ignore itꢀ The Router ships with this  
feature disabledꢀ If you want to disable it, select “Enable” and click  
“Apply Changes”ꢀ  
enabling/disabling Universal Plug-and-Play (UPnP)  
UPnP is yet another advanced feature offered by your Belkin Routerꢀ It is  
a technology that offers seamless operation of voice messaging, video  
messaging, games, and other applications that are UPnP-compliantꢀ  
Some applications require the Router’s firewall to be configured in a  
specific way to operate properlyꢀ This usually requires opening TCP and  
UDP ports, and in some instances, setting trigger portsꢀ An application  
that is UPnP-compliant has the ability to communicate with the Router,  
basically “telling” the Router which way it needs the firewall configuredꢀ  
The Router ships with the UPnP feature disabledꢀ If you are using any  
applications that are UPnP-compliant, and wish to take advantage of the  
UPnP features, you can enable the UPnP featureꢀ Simply select “Enable”  
in the “UPnP Enabling” section of the “Utilities” pageꢀ Click “Apply  
Changes” to save the changeꢀ  
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setting up your Computers  
In order for your computer to properly communicate with your Router, you will need to change your computer’s “TCP/IP/Ethernet” settings to “Obtain  
an IP address automatically/Using DHCP”ꢀ This is normally the default setting in most home computersꢀ  
You can set up the computer that is connected to the ADSL modem FIRST using these stepsꢀ You can also use these steps to add computers to your  
Router after the Router has been set up to connect to the Internetꢀ  
Windows XP, 2000, or nT  
1ꢀ  
2ꢀ  
Click “Start”, “Settings”, then “Control Panel”ꢀ  
5ꢀ  
If “Use the following IP  
address” (2) is selected,  
your Router will need to  
be set up for a static IP  
connection typeꢀ Write the  
address information in the  
table belowꢀ You will need  
to enter this information into  
the Routerꢀ  
Double-click on the “Network and dial-up connections” icon  
(Windows 2000) or the “Network” icon (Windows XP)ꢀ  
3ꢀ  
4ꢀ  
Right-click on the “Local Area Connection” associated  
with your network adapter and select “Properties” from the  
drop-down menuꢀ  
In the “Local Area  
Connection Properties”  
window, click “Internet  
Protocol (TCP/IP)” and click  
the “Properties” buttonꢀ The  
following screen will appear:  
6ꢀ  
If not already selected, select “Obtain an IP address automatically”  
(1) and “Obtain DNS server address automatically” (3)ꢀ Click  
“OK”ꢀ Your network adapter(s) are now configured for use with  
the Routerꢀ  
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1ꢀ  
Right-click on “My Network Neighborhood” and select “Properties”  
from the drop-down menuꢀ  
3ꢀ  
If “Specify an IP address”  
is selected, your Router will  
need to be set up for a static  
IP connection typeꢀ Write  
the address information  
in the table belowꢀ You  
2ꢀ  
Select “TCP/IP -> settings”  
for your installed network  
adapterꢀ You will see the  
following windowꢀ  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
will need to enter this  
information into the Routerꢀ  
4ꢀ  
5ꢀ  
6ꢀ  
7ꢀ  
Write down the IP address and subnet mask from the “IP  
Address” tab (3)ꢀ  
Click the “Gateway” tab (2)ꢀ Write down the gateway address in  
the chartꢀ  
Click the “DNS Configuration” tab (1)ꢀ Write down the DNS  
address(es) in the chartꢀ  
If not already selected, select “Obtain an IP address automatically”  
on the “IP Address” tabꢀ Click “OK”ꢀ Restart the computerꢀ When  
the computer restarts, your network adapter(s) are now configured  
for use with the Routerꢀ Set up the computer that is connected to  
the cable or DSL modem by FIRST using these stepsꢀ You can also  
use these steps to add computers to your Router after the Router  
has been set up to connect to the Internetꢀ  
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Mac os up to 9ꢀx  
In order for your computer to properly communicate with your Router, you will need to change your Mac computer’s TCP/IP settings to DHCPꢀ  
1ꢀ  
2ꢀ  
Pull down the Apple menuꢀ Select “Control Panels” and select  
“TCP/IP”ꢀ  
4ꢀ  
If not already set, at “Configure:”, choose “Using DHCP Server”ꢀ  
This will tell the computer to obtain an IP address from the Routerꢀ  
You will see the TCP/IP control panelꢀ Select “Ethernet Built-In” or  
“Ethernet” in the “Connect via:” drop-down menu (1)ꢀ  
(1)  
(2)  
5ꢀ  
Close the windowꢀ If you made any changes, the following window  
will appearꢀ Click “Save”ꢀ  
3ꢀ  
Next to “Configure” (2),  
if “Manually” is selected,  
your Router will need to  
be set up for a static IP  
connection typeꢀ Write the  
address information in the  
table belowꢀ You will need  
to enter this information into  
the Routerꢀ  
Restart the computerꢀ When the computer restarts, your network  
settings are now configured for use with the Routerꢀ  
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Mac os X  
1ꢀ  
Click on the “System  
Preferences” iconꢀ  
3ꢀ  
Select “Built-in Ethernet” (2) next to “Show” in the  
“Network” menuꢀ  
2ꢀ  
Select “Network” (1) from the “System Preferences” menuꢀ  
(2)  
(5)  
(3)  
(4)  
(1)  
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4ꢀ  
Select the “TCP/IP” tab (3)ꢀ Next to “Configure” (4), you should see  
“Manually” or “Using DHCP”ꢀ If you do not, check the PPPoE tab  
(5) to make sure that “Connect using PPPoE” is NOT selectedꢀ If it  
is, you will need to configure your Router for a PPPoE connection  
type using your user name and passwordꢀ  
5ꢀ  
If “Manually” is selected,  
your Router will need to  
be set up for a static IP  
connection typeꢀ Write the  
address information in the  
table belowꢀ You will need  
to enter this information into  
the Routerꢀ  
6ꢀ  
If not already selected, select “Using DHCP” next to “Configure”  
(4), then click “Apply Now”ꢀ  
Your network adapter(s) are now configured for use with the Routerꢀ  
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In most cases, you will not need to make any changes to your web browser’s settingsꢀ If you are having trouble accessing the Internet or the  
Web-Based Advanced User Interface, then change your browser’s settings to the recommended settings in this sectionꢀ  
Microsoft Internet explorer 4ꢀ0 or Higher  
1ꢀ  
Start your web browserꢀ Select “Tools” then “Internet Options”ꢀ  
3ꢀ  
Under the “Internet  
Options” screen, click on  
“Connections” and select  
“LAN Settings…”ꢀ  
4ꢀ  
Make sure there are no  
check marks next to any  
of the displayed options:  
“Automatically detect  
settings”, “Use automatic  
configuration script”, and  
“Use a proxy server”ꢀ  
Click “OK”ꢀ Then, click  
“OK” again in the “Internet  
Options” pageꢀ  
2ꢀ  
In the “Internet Options” screen, there are three selections: “Never  
dial a connection”, “Dial whenever a network connection is not  
present”, and “Always dial my default connection”ꢀ If you can make  
a selection, select, “Never dial a connection”ꢀ If you cannot make a  
selection, go to the next stepꢀ  
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netscape® navigator® 4ꢀ0 or Higher  
1ꢀ  
2ꢀ  
Start Netscapeꢀ Click on “Edit”, then “Preferences”ꢀ  
In the “Preferences” window, click on “Advanced”, then select  
“Proxies”ꢀ In the “Proxies” window, select “Direct connection to  
the Internet”ꢀ  
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Problem:  
Problem:  
The ADSL LED is not onꢀ  
solution:  
My connection type is static IP addressꢀ I cannot connect to  
the Internetꢀ  
solution:  
1ꢀ  
Check the connection between the Router and ADSL lineꢀ Make  
sure the cable from the ADSL line is connected to the port on the  
Router labeled “DSL Line”ꢀ  
Since your connection type is static IP address, your ISP must assign  
you the IP address, subnet mask, and gateway addressꢀ Instead of using  
the Wizard, go to “Connection Type”, and then select your connection  
typeꢀ Click “Next”, select “Static IP”, and enter your IP address, subnet  
mask, and default gateway informationꢀ  
2ꢀ  
Make sure the Router has powerꢀ The  
panel should be illuminatedꢀ  
Power LED on the front  
Problem:  
Problem:  
I’ve forgotten or lost my passwordꢀ  
The Internet LED is not onꢀ  
solution:  
solution:  
Press and hold the “Reset” button on the rear panel for at least six  
seconds to restore the factory defaultsꢀ  
1ꢀ  
Make sure the cable from the ADSL line is connected to the port on  
the Router labeled “DSL Line” and the ADSL LED is onꢀ  
2ꢀ  
Make sure you have the correct VPI/VCI, user name, and password  
from your ISP providerꢀ  
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Problem:  
Problem:  
My wireless PC cannot connect to the Routerꢀ  
I can’t connect to the Internet wirelesslyꢀ  
solution:  
solution:  
If you are unable to connect to the Internet from a wireless computer,  
please check the following items:  
1ꢀ  
2ꢀ  
Make sure the wireless PC has the same SSID settings as the  
Router, and you have the same security settings on the clients  
such as WPA or WEP encryptionꢀ  
1ꢀ  
Look at the lights on your Routerꢀ If you’re using a Belkin Router,  
the lights should be as follows:  
Make sure the distance between the Router and wireless PC are  
not too far awayꢀ  
• The “Power” light should be on.  
• The “Connected” light should be on, and not blinking.  
• The “WAN” light should be either on or blinking.  
Problem:  
2ꢀ  
3ꢀ  
Open your wireless utility software by clicking on the icon in the  
system tray at the bottom right-hand corner of the screenꢀ If you’re  
using a Belkin Wireless Card, the tray icon should look like this (the  
icon may be red or green):  
The wireless network is often interruptedꢀ  
solution:  
1ꢀ  
2ꢀ  
Move your wireless PC closer to the Router to find a better signalꢀ  
The exact window that opens will vary depending on the model of  
wireless card you have; however, any of the utilities should have  
a list of “Available Networks”—those wireless networks it can  
connect toꢀ  
There may also be interference, possibly caused by a microwave  
oven or 2ꢀ4GHz cordless phonesꢀ Change the location of the  
Router or use a different wireless channelꢀ  
does the name of your wireless network appear in the results?  
Yes, my network name is listed—go to the troubleshooting solution  
titled “I can’t connect to the Internet wirelessly, but my network name  
is listed”ꢀ  
no, my network name is not listed—go to the troubleshooting solution  
titled “I can’t connect to the Internet wirelessly, and my network name is  
not listed”ꢀ  
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Problem:  
Problem:  
I can’t connect to the Internet wirelessly, but my network name is listedꢀ  
I can’t connect to the Internet wirelessly, and my network name is  
not listedꢀ  
solution:  
solution:  
If the name of your network is listed in the “Available Networks” list,  
please follow the steps below to connect wirelessly:  
If the correct network name is not listed under “Available Networks” in  
the wireless utility, please attempt the following troubleshooting steps:  
1ꢀ  
2ꢀ  
Click on the correct network name in the “Available Networks” listꢀ  
If the network has security (encryption) enabled, you will need to  
enter the network keyꢀ For more information regarding security, see  
the page entitled “Changing the Wireless Security Settings”ꢀ  
1ꢀ  
2ꢀ  
Temporarily move computer, if possible, five to 10 feet from the  
Routerꢀ Close the wireless utility, and re-open itꢀ If the correct  
network name now appears under “Available Networks”, you may  
have a range or interference problemꢀ Please see the suggestions  
discussed in Appendix B entitled “Important Factors for Placement  
and Setup”ꢀ  
Within a few seconds, the tray icon in the lower left-hand corner of  
your screen should turn green, indicating a successful connection  
to the networkꢀ  
Using a computer that is connected to the Router via a network  
cable (as opposed to wirelessly), ensure that “Broadcast SSID” is  
enabledꢀ This setting is found on the Router’s wireless “Channel  
and SSID” configuration pageꢀ  
If you are still unable to access the Internet after completing these steps,  
please contact Belkin Technical Supportꢀ  
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Problem:  
My wireless network performance is inconsistentꢀ  
Data transfer is sometimes slowꢀ  
Signal strength is poorꢀ  
Difficulty establishing and/or maintaining a Virtual Private Network (VPN) connectionꢀ  
solution:  
Wireless technology is radio-based, which means connectivity and  
the throughput performance between devices decreases when the  
distance between devices increasesꢀ Other factors that will cause signal  
degradation (metal is generally the worst culprit) are obstructions such  
as walls and metal appliancesꢀ As a result, the typical indoor range of  
your wireless devices will be between 100 to 200 feetꢀ Note also that  
connection speed may decrease as you move farther from the Router or  
Access Pointꢀ  
Limiting the wireless transmit rate - Limiting the wireless transmit  
rate can help improve the maximum wireless range, and connection  
stabilityꢀ Most wireless cards have the ability to limit the transmission  
rateꢀ To change this property, go to the Windows Control Panel, open  
“Network Connections” and double-click on your wireless card’s  
connectionꢀ In the “Properties” dialog, select the “Configure” button  
on the “General” tab (Windows 98 users will have to select the wireless  
card in the list box and then click “Properties”), then choose the  
“Advanced” tab and select the rate propertyꢀ Wireless client cards  
are usually set to automatically adjust the wireless transmit rate for  
you, but doing so can cause periodic disconnects when the wireless  
signal is too weak; as a rule, slower transmission rates are more stableꢀ  
Experiment with different connection rates until you find the best one  
for your environment; note that all available transmission rates should  
be acceptable for browsing the Internetꢀ For more assistance, see your  
wireless card’s user manualꢀ  
In order to determine if wireless issues are related to range, we suggest  
temporarily moving the computer, if possible, five to 10 feet from  
the Routerꢀ  
Changing the wireless channel - Depending on local wireless traffic  
and interference, switching the wireless channel of your network can  
improve performance and reliabilityꢀ The default channel the Router  
is shipped with is channel 11, you may choose from several other  
channels depending on your region; see the section entitled “Changing  
the Wireless Channel” on page 32 for instructions on how to choose  
other channelsꢀ  
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Problem:  
How do I extend the range of my wireless network?  
solution:  
Belkin recommends using one of the following products to extend wireless network coverage throughout large homes or offices:  
Wireless Access Point: A wireless access point can effectively  
double the coverage area of your wireless networkꢀ An access  
point is typically placed in the area not currently covered by  
your wireless router, and connected to the router using either an  
Ethernet cable, or through your home’s power lines using two  
powerline Ethernet adaptersꢀ  
For 802ꢀ11g (54g) wireless networks, Belkin offers a Wireless Range  
Extender/Access Point that can be connected wirelessly to a Belkin  
802ꢀ11g Wireless Router, without requiring an Ethernet cable or  
powerline Ethernet adaptersꢀ  
These Belkin products are available at your local retailer, or can be ordered from Belkin directlyꢀ  
For network/range extension information, please visit: wwwꢀbelkinꢀcom/networking to find out more about:  
Wireless G Range Extender/Access Point (F5D7132)  
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Problem:  
I am having difficulty setting up Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) security on a Belkin Router or Belkin Access Pointꢀ  
solution:  
1ꢀ  
2ꢀ  
Log into your Wireless Router or Access Pointꢀ  
6ꢀ  
Click “Apply Changes” to finishꢀ Encryption in the Wireless Router  
is now setꢀ Each of your computers on your wireless network will  
now need to be configured with the same security settingsꢀ  
Open your web browser and type in the IP address of the Wireless  
Router or Access Pointꢀ (The Router default is 192168ꢀ2ꢀ1, the  
802ꢀ11g Access Point is 192ꢀ168ꢀ2ꢀ254ꢀ) Log into your Router by  
clicking on the “Login” button in the top right-hand corner of the  
screenꢀ You will be asked to enter your passwordꢀ If you never set a  
password, leave the password field blank and click “Submit”ꢀ  
WaRnInG: If you are configuring the Wireless Router or Access Point  
from a computer with a wireless client, you will need to ensure that  
security is turned on for this wireless clientꢀ If this is not done, you will  
lose your wireless connectionꢀ  
note to Mac users: Original Apple AirPort products support 64-bit  
encryption onlyꢀ Apple AirPort 2 products can support 64-bit or 128-bit  
encryptionꢀ Please check your Apple AirPort product to see which  
version you are usingꢀ If you cannot configure your network with 128-bit  
encryption, try 64-bit encryptionꢀ  
3ꢀ  
Click the “Wireless” tab on the left of your screenꢀ Select the  
“Encryption” or “Security” tab to get to the security settings pageꢀ  
4ꢀ  
5ꢀ  
Select “128-bit WEP” from the drop-down menuꢀ  
After selecting your WEP encryption mode, you can type in your  
hex WEP key manually, or you can type in a passphrase in the  
“Passphrase” field and click “Generate” to create a WEP key from  
the passphraseꢀ Click “Apply Changes” to finishꢀ You must now set  
all of your clients to match these settingsꢀ A hex (hexadecimal) key  
is a mixture of numbers and letters from A–F and 0–9ꢀ For 128-bit  
WEP, you need to enter 26 hex keysꢀ  
For example: C3 03 0F AF 4B B2 C3 D4 4B C3 D4 E7 E4 = 128-bit key  
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Problem:  
I am having difficulty setting up Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) security on a Belkin Wireless Cardꢀ  
solution:  
The Wireless Card must use the same key as the Wireless Router or Access Pointꢀ For instance, if your Wireless Router or Access Point uses the key  
00112233445566778899AABBCC, then the Wireless Card must be set to the exact same keyꢀ  
1ꢀ  
2ꢀ  
3ꢀ  
Double-click the “Signal Indicator” icon to bring up the “Wireless  
Network” screenꢀ  
7ꢀ  
Type your WEP key in the “Network key” boxꢀ  
The “Advanced” button will allow you to view and configure more  
options of the cardꢀ  
IMPoRTanT: A WEP key is a mixture of numbers and letters from  
A–F and 0–9ꢀ For 128-bit WEP, you need to enter 26 keysꢀ This  
network key needs to match the key you assign to your Wireless  
Router or Access Pointꢀ  
Once the “Advanced” button is clicked, the Belkin Wireless LAN  
Utility will appearꢀ This Utility will allow you to manage all the  
advanced features of the Belkin Wireless Cardꢀ  
For example: C3 03 0F AF 4B B2 C3 D4 4B C3 D4 E7 E4 = 128-bit key  
8ꢀ Click “OK”, and then “Apply” to save the settingsꢀ  
4ꢀ  
Under the “Wireless Network Properties” tab, select a  
network name from the “Available networks” list and click the  
“Properties” buttonꢀ  
If you are NOT using a Belkin Wireless Card, please consult the  
manufacturer for that card’s user manualꢀ  
5ꢀ  
6ꢀ  
Under “Data Encryption” select “WEP”ꢀ  
Ensure the check box “The key is provided for me automatically” at  
the bottom is uncheckedꢀ If you are using this computer to connect  
to a corporate network, please consult your network administrator  
if this box needs to be checkedꢀ  
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Problem:  
Problem:  
Do Belkin products support WPA?  
I am having difficulty setting up Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) security  
on a Belkin Wireless Router or Belkin Access Point for a home networkꢀ  
solution:  
solution:  
note: To use WPA security, all your clients must be upgraded to drivers  
and software that support itꢀ At the time of this FAQ publication, a  
security patch download is available, for free, from Microsoftꢀ This patch  
works only with the Windows XP operating systemꢀ  
1ꢀ  
2ꢀ  
3ꢀ  
From the “Security Mode” drop-down menu, select “WPA-PSK  
(no server)”ꢀ  
For “Encryption Technique”, select “TKIP” or “AES”ꢀ This setting  
will have to be identical on the clients that you set upꢀ  
Download the patch here:  
ce2b-47a4-abec-274845dc9e91&displaylang=en  
Enter your pre-shared key (PSK)ꢀ This can be from eight to 63  
characters and can be letters, numbers, or symbols or spacesꢀ  
This same key must be used on all of the clients that you set upꢀ  
For example, your PSK might be something like: “Smith family  
network key”ꢀ  
You also need to download the latest driver for your Belkin 80211g  
Wireless Desktop Network Card or Notebook Network Card from the  
Belkin support siteꢀ Other operating systems are not supported at this  
timeꢀ Microsoft’s patch only supports devices with WPA-enabled drivers  
such as Belkin 80211g productsꢀ  
4ꢀ  
Click “Apply Changes” to finishꢀ You must now set all clients to  
match these settingsꢀ  
Download the latest driver at  
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Problem:  
I am having difficulty setting up Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) security on a Belkin Wireless Router or Belkin Access Point for a businessꢀ  
solution:  
If your network uses a radius server to distribute keys to the clients, use this settingꢀ This is typically used in a business environmentꢀ  
1ꢀ  
2ꢀ  
3ꢀ  
From the “Security Mode” drop-down menu, select “WPA  
(with server)”ꢀ  
4ꢀ  
5ꢀ  
Enter the radius key into the “Radius Key” fieldꢀ  
Enter the key intervalꢀ Key interval is how often the keys are  
distributed (in packets)ꢀ  
For “Encryption Technique”, select “TKIP” or “AES”ꢀ This setting  
will have to be identical on the clients that you set upꢀ  
6ꢀ  
Click “Apply Changes” to finishꢀ You must now set all clients to  
match these settingsꢀ  
Enter the IP address of the radius server into the “Radius  
Server” fieldsꢀ  
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Problem:  
I am having difficulty setting up Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) security on a Belkin Wireless Card for a home networkꢀ  
solution:  
Clients must use the same key that the wireless router or access point usesꢀ For instance if the key is “Smith Family Network Key” in the wireless  
router or access point, the clients must also use that same keyꢀ  
1ꢀ  
2ꢀ  
3ꢀ  
Double-click the “Signal Indicator” icon to bring up the “Wireless  
Network” screenꢀ  
4ꢀ  
Under the “Wireless Network Properties” tab, select a  
network name from the “Available networks” list and click the  
“Properties” buttonꢀ  
The “Advanced” button will allow you to view and configure more  
options of the Cardꢀ  
5ꢀ  
6ꢀ  
Under “Network Authentication” select “WPA-PSK (no server)ꢀ  
Type your WPA key in the “Network key” boxꢀ  
Once the “Advanced” button is clicked, the Belkin Wireless LAN  
Utility will appearꢀ This Utility will allow you to manage all the  
advanced features of the Belkin Wireless Cardꢀ  
IMPoRTanT: WPA-PSK is a mixture of numbers and letters from  
A–Z and 0–9ꢀ For WPA-PSK you can enter eight to 63 charactersꢀ This  
network key needs to match the key you assign to your wireless router  
or access pointꢀ  
7ꢀ  
Click “OK, then “Apply” to save the settingsꢀ  
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Problem:  
Problem:  
I am having difficulty setting up Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) security  
on a Belkin Wireless Card for a businessꢀ  
I am having difficulty setting up Wi-Fi Protected Access (WPA) security  
and I am NOT using a Belkin Wireless Card for a home networkꢀ  
solution:  
solution:  
If you are not using a Belkin Wireless Desktop or Wireless Notebook  
Network Card that is not equipped with WPA-enabled software, a  
file from Microsoft called “Windows XP Support Patch for Wireless  
Protected Access” is available for free downloadꢀ Download the patch  
from Microsoft by searching the knowledge base for Windows XP WPAꢀ  
1ꢀ  
2ꢀ  
3ꢀ  
Double-click the “Signal Indicator” icon to bring up the “Wireless  
Network” screenꢀ  
The “Advanced” button will allow you to view and configure more  
options of the Cardꢀ  
Once the “Advanced” button is clicked, the Belkin Wireless LAN  
Utility will appearꢀ This Utility will allow you to manage all the  
advanced features of the Belkin Wireless Cardꢀ  
note: The file that Microsoft has made available works only with  
Windows XPOther operating systems are not supported at this timeꢀ  
You also need to ensure that the wireless card manufacturer supports  
WPA and that you have downloaded and installed the latest driver from  
their support siteꢀ  
4ꢀ  
Under the “Wireless Network Properties” tab, select a  
network name from the “Available networks” list and click the  
“Properties” buttonꢀ  
Supported Operating Systems:  
• Windows XP Professional  
• Windows XP Home Edition  
5ꢀ  
6ꢀ  
Under “Network Authentication” select “WPA”ꢀ  
In the “Authentication” tab, select the settings that are indicated by  
your network administratorꢀ  
7ꢀ  
Click “OK, then “Apply” to save the settingsꢀ  
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enabling WPa-PsK (no server)  
5ꢀ  
6ꢀ  
Select “TKIP” or “AES” under “Date Encryption”ꢀ This setting will  
have to be identical to the wireless router or access point that you  
set upꢀ  
1ꢀ  
Under Windows XP, click “Start > Control Panel >  
Network Connections”ꢀ  
2ꢀ  
Right-clicking on the “Wireless Networks” tab will display the  
following screenꢀ Ensure the “Use Windows to configure my  
wireless network settings” box is checkedꢀ  
Type in your encryption key in the “Network Key” boxꢀ  
3ꢀ  
4ꢀ  
Under the “Wireless Networks” tab, click the “Configure” buttonꢀ  
IMPoRTanT: Enter your PSKꢀ This can be from eight to 63  
characters and can be letters, numbers, or symbolsꢀ This same key  
must be used on all of the clients that you set upꢀ  
For a home or small business user, select “WPA-PSK” under  
“Network Administration”ꢀ  
note: Select WPA (with radius server) if you are using this computer to  
connect to a corporate network that supports an authentication server  
such as a radius serverꢀ Please consult your network administrator for  
further informationꢀ  
7ꢀ  
Click “OK” to apply settingsꢀ  
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belkin Wireless Comparison Chart  
Technical-support Information  
For latest software updates or if you have any further questions  
regarding installation of this product, please visit:  
G Plus MIMo  
n MIMo  
n1 MIMo  
G
Wireless  
Technology  
(802ꢀ11g with  
MIMo MRC)  
(draft 802ꢀ11n  
with MIMo)  
(draft 802ꢀ11n  
with MIMo)  
(802ꢀ11g)  
speed*  
Up to 54Mbps*  
Up to 54Mbps*  
Up to 300Mbps*  
Up to 300Mbps*  
Common  
Common  
Common  
Common  
household  
household  
household  
household  
devices such as  
cordless phones  
and microwave  
ovens may  
devices such as  
cordless phones  
and microwave  
ovens may  
devices such as  
cordless phones  
and microwave  
ovens may  
devices such as  
cordless phones  
and microwave  
ovens may  
frequency  
interfere with the  
unlicensed band  
2ꢀ4GHz  
interfere with the  
unlicensed band  
2ꢀ4GHz  
interfere with the  
unlicensed band  
2ꢀ4GHz  
interfere with the  
unlicensed band  
2ꢀ4GHz  
Compatible with  
draft 80211n**  
and 802ꢀ11b/g  
Compatible with  
draft 80211n**  
and 802ꢀ11b/g  
Compatible with  
802ꢀ11b/g  
Compatible with  
802ꢀ11b/g  
Compatibility  
Coverage*  
Up to 400 ftꢀ*  
Up to 1,000 ftꢀ*  
Up to 1,200 ftꢀ*  
Up to 1,400 ftꢀ*  
Common—  
widespread  
use for Internet  
sharing  
Better coverage  
and consistent  
speed and range  
Leading edge—  
best coverage  
and throughput  
Enhanced speed  
and coverage  
advantage  
*Distance and connection speeds will vary depending on your networking environmentꢀ  
**This Router is compatible with products based on the same version of the draft 80211n  
specifications and may require a software upgrade for best resultsꢀ  
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appendix a: Glossary  
dns  
IP address  
DNS is an acronym for Domain Name Serverꢀ A Domain Name Server  
is a server located on the Internet that translates URLs (Universal  
Resource Links) like wwwꢀbelkinꢀcom to IP addressesꢀ Many ISPs do  
not require you to enter this information into the Routerꢀ If you are using  
a static IP connection type, then you may need to enter a specific DNS  
address and secondary DNS address for your connection to work  
properlyꢀ If your connection type is Dynamic or PPPoE, it is likely that  
you do not have to enter a DNS addressꢀ  
The “IP address” is the internal IP address of the Routerꢀ To access the  
advanced setup interface, type this IP address into the address bar  
of your browserꢀ This address can be changed if neededꢀ To change  
the IP address, type in the new IP address and click “Apply Changes”ꢀ  
The IP address you choose should be a non-routable IPExamples of a  
non-routable IP are:  
192ꢀ168ꢀxꢀx (where x is anything between 0 and 255)  
10ꢀxꢀxꢀx (where x is anything between 0 and 255)  
subnet Mask  
Some networks are far too large to allow all traffic to flood all its partsꢀ  
These networks must be broken down into smaller, more manageable  
sections, called subnetsꢀ The subnet mask is the network address plus  
the information reserved for identifying the “subnetwork”ꢀ  
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PPPoe  
PPPoa  
Most ADSL providers use PPPoE as the connection typeꢀ If you use an  
ADSL modem to connect to the Internet, your ISP may use PPPoE to log  
you into the serviceꢀ  
Enter the PPPoA information in the provided spaces, and click “Next”ꢀ  
Click “Apply” to activate your settingsꢀ  
1ꢀ  
2ꢀ  
3ꢀ  
4ꢀ  
User name - Enter the user nameꢀ (Assigned by your ISP)ꢀ  
Password - Enter your passwordꢀ (Assigned by your ISP)ꢀ  
Retype Password - Confirm the passwordꢀ (Assigned by your ISP)ꢀ  
Your connection type is PPPoe if:  
1ꢀ  
2ꢀ  
3ꢀ  
Your ISP gave you a user name and password which is required to  
connect to the Internetꢀ  
VPI/VCI - Enter your Virtual Path Identifier (VPI) and Virtual Circuit  
Identifier (VCI) parameter hereꢀ (Assigned by your ISP)ꢀ  
Your ISP gave you software such as WinPoET or Enternet300 that  
you use to connect to the Internetꢀ  
You have to double-click on a desktop icon other than your  
browser to get on the Internetꢀ  
disconnect after Xꢀꢀꢀ  
This feature is used to automatically disconnect the Router from your  
ISP when there is no activity for a specified period of timeꢀ For instance,  
placing a check mark next to this option and entering “5” into the minute  
field will cause the Router to disconnect from the Internet after five  
minutes of no Internet activityꢀ  
To set the Router to use PPPoE, type in your user name and password  
in the spaces providedꢀ After you have typed in your information, click  
“Apply Changes”ꢀ  
After you apply the changes, the “Internet Status” indicator will read  
“connection OK” if your Router is set up properlyꢀ  
This option should be used if you pay for your Internet service by  
the minuteꢀ  
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Channel and ssId  
encryption  
To change the channel of operation of the Router, select the desired  
channel from the drop-down menu and select your channelꢀ Click “Apply  
Changes” to save the settingꢀ You can also change the SSIDꢀ The SSID  
is the equivalent to the wireless network’s nameꢀ You can make the SSID  
anything you want toꢀ If there are other wireless networks in your area,  
you should give your wireless network a unique nameꢀ Click inside of  
the SSID box and type in a new nameꢀ Click “Apply Changes” to make  
the changeꢀ  
Setting encryption can help keep your network secureꢀ The Router uses  
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP) encryption to protect your data and  
features two rates of encryption: 64-bit and 128-bitꢀ Encryption works  
on a system of keysꢀ The key on the computer must match the key on  
the Router, and there are two ways to make a keyꢀ The easiest is to let  
the Router’s software convert a passphrase you’ve created into a keyꢀ  
The advanced method is to enter the keys manuallyꢀ  
application Gateways  
essId broadcast  
Application gateways let you specify specific ports to be open for  
specific applications to work properly with the Network Address  
Translation (NAT) feature of the Routerꢀ A list of popular applications has  
been includedꢀ You can select an application from the popular choices  
included in the drop-down listꢀ Your selections will be programmed into  
the Routerꢀ From the drop-down list, select the row that you want to  
copy the settings from, and the row you want to copy to, and then click  
“Copy To”ꢀ The settings will be transferred to the row you specifiedꢀ  
Click “Apply Changes” to save the setting for that applicationꢀ If your  
application is not here, you will need to check with the application  
vendor to determine which ports need to be configuredꢀ You can  
manually input this port information into the Routerꢀ  
Many wireless network adapters currently on the market possess a  
feature known as site surveyꢀ It scans the air for any available network  
and allows each computer to automatically select a network from the  
surveyꢀ This occurs if the computer’s SSID is set to “ANY”ꢀ Your Belkin  
Router can block this random search for a networkꢀ If you disable the  
“ESSID Broadcast” feature, the only way a computer can join your  
network is by its SSID being set to the specific name of the network  
(like WLAN)ꢀ Be sure that you know your SSID (network name) before  
enabling this featureꢀ It is possible to make your wireless network nearly  
invisibleꢀ By turning off the broadcast of the SSID, your network will not  
appear in a site surveyꢀ Obviously, turning off the broadcast feature of  
the SSID helps increase securityꢀ  
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Virtual servers  
URl blocking  
This function will allow you to route external (Internet) calls for  
To configure the URL-blocking feature, specify the websites (wwwꢀ  
somesiteꢀcom) and/or keywords you want to filter on your networkꢀ Click  
“Apply Changes” to activate the changeꢀ To complete this configuration,  
you will need to create or modify an access rule in the client IP filters  
sectionꢀ To modify an existing rule, click the “Edit” option next to the  
rule you want to modifyꢀ To create a new rule, click on the “Add PC”  
optionꢀ From the “Access Control Add PC” section, check the option for  
“WWW with URL Blocking” in the “Client PC Service” table to filter out  
the websites and keywords specifiedꢀ  
services such as a web server (port 80), FTP server (Port 21), or other  
applications through your Router to your internal networkꢀ Since your  
internal computers are protected by a firewall, machines from the  
Internet cannot get to them because they cannot be “seen”ꢀ If you need  
to configure the virtual server function for a specific application, you will  
need to contact the application vendor to find out which port settings  
you needꢀ  
To manually enter settings, enter the IP address in the space provided  
for the internal machine, the port type (TCP or UDP), and the LAN and  
public port(s) required to passꢀ Then select “Enable” and click “Set”ꢀ You  
can only pass one port per internal IP addressꢀ Opening ports in your  
firewall can pose a security riskꢀ You can enable and disable settings  
very quicklyꢀ It is recommended that you disable the settings when you  
are not using a specific applicationꢀ  
schedule Rule  
To configure the schedule rule, specify the name, comment, start time,  
and end time that you want to filter on your networkꢀ This page defines  
schedule rule names and activates the schedule for use in the “Access  
Control” pageꢀ  
Client IP filters  
MaC-address filtering  
The Router can be configured to restrict access to the Internet, email, or  
other network services at specific days and timesꢀ Restriction can be set  
for a single computer, a range of computers, or multiple computersꢀ  
The MAC-address filter is a powerful security feature that allows you  
to specify which computers are allowed on the networkꢀ Any computer  
attempting to access the network that is not specified in the filter list  
will be denied accessꢀ When you enable this feature, you must enter the  
MAC address of each client on your network to allow network access to  
each or copy the MAC address by selecting the name of the computer  
from the “DHCP Client List”ꢀ To enable this feature, select “Enable”ꢀ  
Next, click “Apply Changes” to save the settingsꢀ  
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dMZ  
administrator Password  
If you have a client PC that cannot run an Internet application properly  
from behind the firewall, you can open the client up to unrestricted  
two-way Internet accessꢀ This may be necessary if the NAT feature  
is causing problems with an application such as a game or video  
conferencing applicationꢀ Use this feature on a temporary basisꢀ The  
computer in the dMZ is not protected from hacker attacksꢀ To put  
a computer in the DMZ, enter the last digits of its LAN IP address in  
the “Static IP” field and click “Apply Changes” for the change to take  
effectꢀ If you have only one public (WAN) IP address, then you can  
leave the public IP to “0ꢀ0ꢀ0ꢀ0”ꢀ If you are using multiple public (WAN)  
IP addresses, it is possible to select which public (WAN) IP address the  
DMZ host will be directed toꢀ Type in the public (WAN) IP address you  
wish the DMZ host to direct to, enter the last two digits of the IP address  
of the DMZ host computer, and click “Apply Changes”ꢀ  
The Router ships with NO password enteredꢀ If you wish to add a  
password for more security, you can set a password from your Router’s  
web-based user interfaceꢀ Keep your password in a safe place as you  
will need this password if you need to log into the Router in the futureꢀ It  
is sTRonGlY ReCoMMended that you set a password if you plan to  
use the remote management featureꢀ  
The login time-out option allows you to set the period of time that you  
can be logged into the Router’s advanced setup interfaceꢀ The timer  
starts when there has been no activityꢀ For example, you have made  
some changes in the advanced setup interface, then left your computer  
alone without clicking “Logout”ꢀ  
Assuming the time-out is set to 10 minutes, then 10 minutes after you  
leave, the login session will expireꢀ You will have to log into the Router  
again to make any more changesꢀ The login time-out option is for  
security purposes and the default is set to 10 minutesꢀ Note, only one  
computer can be logged into the Router’s advanced setup interface at  
a timeꢀ  
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Time and Time Zone  
UPnP  
The Router keeps time by connecting to a Simple Network Time  
Protocol (SNTP) serverꢀ This allows the Router to synchronize the system  
clock to the global Internetꢀ The synchronized clock in the Router is  
used to record the security log and control client filteringꢀ Select the  
time zone that you reside inꢀ If you reside in an area that observes  
daylight saving time, then place a check mark in the box next to “Enable  
Daylight Saving”ꢀ The system clock may not update immediatelyꢀ Allow  
at least 15 minutes for the Router to contact the time servers on the  
Internet and get a responseꢀ You cannot set the clock yourselfꢀ  
UPnP (Universal Plug-and-Play) is a technology that offers seamless  
operation of voice messaging, video messaging, games, and other  
applications that are UPnP-compliantꢀ Some applications require the  
Router’s firewall to be configured in a specific way to operate properlyꢀ  
This usually requires opening TCP and UDP ports and in some instances  
setting trigger portsꢀ An application that is UPnP-compliant has the  
ability to communicate with the Router, basically “telling” the Router  
which way it needs the firewall configuredꢀ The Router ships with  
the UPnP feature disabledꢀ If you are using any applications that are  
UPnP-compliant, and wish to take advantage of the UPnP features,  
you can enable the UPnP featureꢀ Simply select “Enable” in the “UPnP  
Enabling” section of the “Utilities” pageꢀ Click “Apply Changes” to save  
the changeꢀ  
Remote Management  
Before you enable this function, MaKe sURe YoU HaVe seT THe  
adMInIsTRaToR PassWoRdꢀ Remote management allows you to  
make changes to your Router’s settings from anywhere on the Internetꢀ  
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appendix b: Important factors for Placement and setup  
note: While some of the items listed below can affect network performance, they will not prohibit your wireless network from functioning; if you are  
concerned that your network is not operating at its maximum effectiveness, this checklist may helpꢀ  
1ꢀ Wireless Router (or access Point) Placement  
2ꢀ avoid obstacles and Interference  
Place your wireless router (or access point), the central connection point  
of your network, as close as possible to the center of your wireless  
network devicesꢀ  
Avoid placing your wireless router (or access point) near devices that  
may emit radio “noise,” such as microwave ovensꢀ Dense objects that  
can inhibit wireless communication include:  
Refrigerators  
To achieve the best wireless network coverage for your “wireless clients”  
(iꢀeꢀ, computers enabled by Belkin Wireless Notebook Network Cards,  
Wireless Desktop Network Cards, and Wireless USB Adapters):  
Washers and/or dryers  
Metal cabinets  
Large aquariums  
Ensure that your wireless router’s (or access point’s) networking  
antennas are parallel to each other, and are positioned vertically  
(toward the ceiling)ꢀ If your wireless router (or access point) itself is  
positioned vertically, point the antennas a much as possible in an  
upward directionꢀ  
Metallic-based UV tinted windows  
If your wireless signal seems weak in some spots, make sure that  
objects such as these are not blocking the signal’s path (between your  
computers and wireless router or access point)ꢀ  
In multistory homes, place the wireless router (or access point)  
on a floor that is as close to the center of the home as possibleꢀ  
This may mean placing the wireless router (or access point) on an  
upper floorꢀ  
Try not to place the wireless router (or access point) near a  
cordless 2ꢀ4GHz phoneꢀ  
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3ꢀ Cordless Phones  
4ꢀ Choose the “Quietest” Channel for your Wireless network  
If the performance of your wireless network is impaired after attending  
to the above issues, and you have a cordless phone:  
In locations where homes or offices are close together, such as apar™  
ent buildings or office complexes, there may be wireless networks  
nearby that can conflict with yoursꢀ  
Try moving cordless phones away from wireless routers (or access  
points) and your wireless-enabled computersꢀ  
Use the Site Survey capabilities found in the Wireless LAN Utility of your  
wireless adapter to locate any other wireless networks that are available  
(see your wireless adapter’s manual), and move your wireless router  
(or access point) and computers to a channel as far away from other  
networks as possibleꢀ  
Unplug and remove the battery from any cordless phone that  
operates on the 2ꢀ4GHz band (check manufacturer’s information)ꢀ If  
this fixes the problem, your phone may be interferingꢀ  
Experiment with more than one of the available channels, in order to  
find the clearest connection and avoid interference from neighboring  
cordless phones or other wireless devicesꢀ  
If your phone supports channel selection, change the channel on  
the phone to the farthest channel from your wireless networkꢀ For  
example, change the phone to channel 1 and move your wireless  
router (or access point) to channel 11ꢀ See your phone’s user  
manual for detailed instructionsꢀ  
For Belkin wireless networking products, use the detailed Site Survey  
and wireless channel information included in your User Manualꢀ  
These guidelines should allow you to cover the maximum possible area  
with your wireless router (or access point)ꢀ Should you need to cover  
an even wider area, we suggest the Belkin Wireless Range Extender/  
Access Pointꢀ  
If necessary, consider switching to a 900MHz or 5GHz  
cordless phoneꢀ  
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aPPendIXes  
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10  
5ꢀ secure Connections, VPns, and aol  
Secure connections can be interrupted by a computer’s power  
Secure connections typically require a user name and password, and  
are used where security is importantꢀ Secure connections include:  
management setting, which causes it to “go to sleepꢀ” The simplest  
solution to avoid this is to simply reconnect by rerunning the VPN or  
AOL software, or by re-logging into the secure websiteꢀ  
Virtual Private Network (VPN) connections, often used to connect  
remotely to an office network  
A second alternative is to change your computer’s power management  
settings so it does not go to sleep; however, this may not be appropriate  
for portable computersꢀ To change your power management setting  
under Windows, see the “Power Options” item in the Control Panelꢀ  
The “Bring Your Own Access” program from America Online (AOL),  
which lets you use AOL through broadband provided by another  
cable or DSL service  
If you continue to have difficulty with Secure Connections, VPNs, and  
AOL, please review the steps above to be sure you have addressed  
these issuesꢀ  
Most online banking websites  
Many commercial websites that require a user name and password  
to access your account  
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fCC statement  
deClaRaTIon of ConfoRMITY WITH fCC RUles foR eleCTRoMaGneTIC CoMPaTIbIlITY  
We, Belkin International, Incꢀ, of 501 West Walnut Street, Compton, CA  
90220, declare under our sole responsibility that the product,  
federal Communications Commission notice  
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for  
a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rulesꢀ These  
limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful  
interference in a residential installationꢀ This equipment generates,  
uses, and can radiate radio frequency energyꢀ If this equipment does  
cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which  
can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is  
encouraged to try and correct the interference by one or more of the  
following measures:  
f5d7634uk4a  
to which this declaration relates, complies with Part 15 of the FCC  
Rulesꢀ Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this  
device may not cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must  
accept any interference received, including interference that may cause  
undesired operationꢀ  
Caution: exposure to Radio frequency Radiation  
The radiated output power of this device is far below the FCC radio  
frequency exposure limitsꢀ Nevertheless, the device shall be used in  
such a manner that the potential for human contact during normal  
operation is minimizedꢀ  
Reorient or relocate the receiving antennaꢀ  
Increase the distance between the equipment and the receiverꢀ  
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that  
to which the receiver is connectedꢀ  
When connecting an external antenna to the device, the antenna shall  
be placed in such a manner to minimize the potential for human contact  
during normal operationꢀ In order to avoid the possibility of exceeding  
the FCC radio frequency exposure limits, human proximity to the  
antenna shall not be less than 20cm (8 inches) during normal operationꢀ  
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for helpꢀ  
This equipment complies with Part 68 of the FCC rules and the  
requirements adopted by the ACTAꢀ On the bottom of this equipment  
is a label that contains, among other information, a product identifier in  
the format US: BKCDL01BF5D7634Aꢀ If requested, this number must be  
provided to the telephone companyꢀ  
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Technical support  
You can find technical-support information on our website, wwwꢀbelkinꢀcom, by navigating to the tech-support sectionꢀ  
If you want to contact technical support by phone, please call the number you need from the list below*:  
*Local rates applyꢀ  
CoUnTRY  
number  
Internet address  
AUSTRIA  
0820 200766  
BELGIUM  
CZECH REPUBLIC  
DENMARK  
FINLAND  
07 07 00 073  
239 000 406  
701 22 403  
00800 - 22 35 54 60  
08 - 25 54 00 26  
0180 - 500 57 09  
00800 - 44 14 23 90  
06 - 17 77 49 06  
800 8534  
FRANCE  
GERMANY  
GREECE  
HUNGARY  
ICELAND  
IRELAND  
0818 55 50 06  
02 - 69 43 02 51  
34 20 80 85 60  
ITALY  
LUXEMBOURG  
0900 - 040 07 90  
€0ꢀ10 per minute  
NETHERLANDS  
NORWAY  
81 50 0287  
POLAND  
00800 - 441 17 37  
707 200 676  
PORTUGAL  
RUSSIA  
495 580 9541  
SOUTH AFRICA  
SPAIN  
0800 - 99 15 21  
902 - 02 43 66  
07 - 71 40 04 53  
08 - 48 00 02 19  
0845 - 607 77 87  
+44 - 1933 35 20 00  
SWEDEN  
SWITZERLAND  
UNITED KINGDOM  
OTHER COUNTRIES  
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Modifications  
europe-european Union notice  
The FCC requires the user to be notified that any changes or  
modifications to this device that are not expressly approved by  
Belkin International, Incꢀ, may void the user’s authority to operate  
the equipmentꢀ  
Radio products with the CE 0682 or CE alert marking comply with  
the R&TTE Directive (1995/5/EC) issued by the Commission of the  
European Communityꢀ  
Compliance with this directive implies conformity to the following  
European Norms (in brackets are the equivalent international standards)ꢀ  
EN 60950-1 (IEC60950) – Product Safety  
Canada-Industry Canada (IC)  
EN 300 328 Technical requirement for radio equipment  
ETS 300 826 General EMC requirements for radio equipmentꢀ  
The wireless radio of this device complies with RSS 139 & RSS 210  
Industry Canadaꢀ This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian  
ICES-003ꢀ  
To determine the type of transmitter, check the identification label on  
your Belkin productꢀ  
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B conforme á la norme NMB-003  
du Canadaꢀ  
Products with the CE marking comply with the EMC Directive (89/336/  
EEC) and the Low Voltage Directive (72/23/EEC) issued by the  
Commission of the European Communityꢀ Compliance with these  
directives implies conformity to the following European Norms (in  
brackets are the equivalent international standards)ꢀ  
EN 55022 (CISPR 22) – Electromagnetic Interference  
EN 55024 (IEC61000-4-2,3,4,5,6,8,11) – Electromagnetic Immunity  
EN 61000-3-2 (IEC610000-3-2) – Power Line Harmonics  
EN 61000-3-3 (IEC610000) – Power Line Flicker  
EN 60950 (IEC60950) – Product Safety  
Products that contain the radio transmitter are labeled with CE 0682 or  
CE alert marking and may also carry the CE logoꢀ  
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EU DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY  
Suomi  
[Belkin Ltd] vakuuttaa täten että [F5D7634-4] tyyppinen laite on direktiivin 1999/5/EY oleellisten  
[Finnish]  
vaatimusten ja sitä koskevien direktiivin muiden ehtojen mukainen.  
ýesky  
[Czech]  
[Belkin Ltd] tímto prohlašuje, že tento [F5D7634-4] je ve shodČ se základními požadavky a  
dalšími pĜíslušnými ustanoveními smČrnice 1999/5/ES.  
Svenska  
[Swedish]  
Härmed intygar Belkin Ltd] att denna [F5D7634-4] står I överensstämmelse med de väsentliga  
egenskapskrav och övriga relevanta bestämmelser som framgår av direktiv 1999/5/EG.  
Dansk  
Undertegnede [Belkin Ltd] erklærer herved, at følgende udstyr [F5D7634-4] overholder de  
[Danish]  
væsentlige krav og øvrige relevante krav i direktiv 1999/5/EF.  
Íslenska  
Hér með lýsir [Belkin Ltd] yfir því að [F5D7634-4] er í samræmi við grunnkröfur og aðrar kröfur,  
[Icelandic]  
sem gerðar eru í tilskipun 1999/5/EC.  
Deutsch  
[German]  
Hiermit erklärt [Belkin Ltd], dass sich das Gerät [F5D7634-4] in Übereinstimmung mit den  
grundlegenden Anforderungen und den übrigen einschlägigen Bestimmungen der Richtlinie  
1999/5/EG befindet.  
Norsk  
[Norwegian]  
[Belkin Ltd] erklærer herved at utstyret [F5D7634-4] er i samsvar med de grunnleggende krav  
og øvrige relevante krav i direktiv 1999/5/EF.  
Eesti  
Käesolevaga kinnitab [Belkin Ltd] seadme [F5D7634-4] vastavust direktiivi 1999/5/EÜ  
[Estonian]  
põhinõuetele ja nimetatud direktiivist tulenevatele teistele asjakohastele sätetele.  
English  
Hereby, [Belkin Ltd], declares that this [F5D7634-4] is in compliance with the essential  
requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC.  
Español  
Por medio de la presente [Belkin Ltd] declara que el [F5D7634-4] cumple con los requisitos  
[Spanish]  
esenciales y cualesquiera otras disposiciones aplicables o exigibles de la Directiva 1999/5/CE.  
ǼȜȜȘȞȚțȒ  
[Greek]  
ȂǼ ȉǾȃ ȆǹȇȅȊȈǹ [Belkin Ltd] ǻǾȁȍȃǼǿ ȅȉǿ [F5D7634-4] ȈȊȂȂȅȇĭȍȃǼȉǹǿ ȆȇȅȈ ȉǿȈ  
ȅȊȈǿȍǻǼǿȈ ǹȆǹǿȉǾȈǼǿȈ Ȁǹǿ ȉǿȈ ȁȅǿȆǼȈ ȈȋǼȉǿȀǼȈ ǻǿǹȉǹȄǼǿȈ ȉǾȈ ȅǻǾīǿǹȈ 1999/5/ǼȀ.  
Français  
[French]  
Par la présente [Belkin Ltd] déclare que l'appareil [F5D7634-4] est conforme aux exigences  
essentielles et aux autres dispositions pertinentes de la directive 1999/5/CE.  
Italiano  
[Italian]  
Con la presente [Belkin Ltd] dichiara che questo [F5D7634-4] è conforme ai requisiti essenziali  
ed alle altre disposizioni pertinenti stabilite dalla direttiva 1999/5/CE.  
Latviski  
[Latvian]  
Ar šo [Belkin Ltd Belkin Ltd ] deklarƝ, ka [F5D7634-4 / iekƗrtas tips] atbilst DirektƯvas 1999/5/EK  
bnjtiskajƗm prasƯbƗm un citiem ar to saistƯtajiem noteikumiem.  
Lietuviǐ  
[Lithuanian]  
Šiuo [Belkin Ltd] deklaruoja, kad šis [F5D7634-4] atitinka esminius reikalavimus ir kitas  
1999/5/EB Direktyvos nuostatas.  
For information on product disposal please refer to  
Hierbij verklaart [Belkin Ltd] dat het toestel [F5D7634-4l] in overeenstemming is met de  
essentiële eisen en de andere relevante bepalingen van richtlijn 1999/5/EG.  
Nederlands  
[Dutch]  
Malti  
[Maltese]  
Hawnhekk, [Belkin Ltd], jiddikjara li dan [F5D7634-4] jikkonforma mal-ƫtiƥijiet essenzjali u ma  
provvedimenti oƫrajn relevanti li hemm fid-Dirrettiva 1999/5/EC.  
Magyar  
Alulírott, [Belkin Ltd] nyilatkozom, hogy a [F5D7634-4] megfelel a vonatkozó alapvetõ  
[Hungarian]  
követelményeknek és az 1999/5/EC irányelv egyéb elõírásainak.  
Polski  
[Polish]  
Niniejszym [Belkin Ltd] oĞwiadcza, Īe [F5D7634-4] jest zgodny z zasadniczymi wymogami oraz  
pozostaáymi stosownymi postanowieniami Dyrektywy 1999/5/EC.  
Português  
[Belkin Ltd] declara que este [F5D7634-4] está conforme com os requisitos essenciais e outras  
[Portuguese]  
disposições da Directiva 1999/5/CE.  
At  
LU  
Ro  
Be  
Mt  
tR  
cY  
nL  
cZ  
PL  
DK  
Pt  
ee  
sK  
Fi  
si  
FR  
es  
De  
se  
GR  
GB  
HU  
is  
ie  
Li  
FoR Use in  
Slovensko  
[Slovenian]  
[I Belkin Ltd] izjavlja, da je ta [F5D7634-4] v skladu z bistvenimi zahtevami in ostalimi  
relevantnimi doloþili direktive 1999/5/ES.  
it  
LV  
Lt  
Slovensky  
[Slovak]  
[Belkin Ltd] týmto vyhlasuje, že [F5D7634-4] spĎĖa základné požiadavky a všetky príslušné  
ustanovenia Smernice 1999/5/ES.  
no  
cH  
BG  
oPeRAtes on cHAnneLs 1-13  
Restricted Use in certain countries  
class 2 equipment  
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belkin International, Incꢀ, limited lifetime Product Warranty  
What this warranty coversꢀ  
What is not covered by this warranty?  
All above warranties are null and void if the Belkin product is not  
Belkin International, Incꢀ (“Belkin”) warrants to the original purchaser of  
this Belkin product that the product shall be free of defects in design,  
assembly, material, or workmanshipꢀ  
provided to Belkin for inspection upon Belkin’s request at the sole  
expense of the purchaser, or if Belkin determines that the Belkin product  
has been improperly installed, altered in any way, or tampered withꢀ  
The Belkin Product Warranty does not protect against acts of God such  
as flood, earthquake, lightning, war, vandalism, theft, normal-use wear  
and tear, erosion, depletion, obsolescence, abuse, damage due to low  
voltage disturbances (iꢀeꢀ brownouts or sags), non-authorized program,  
or system equipment modification or alterationꢀ  
What the period of coverage isꢀ  
Belkin warrants the Belkin product for the lifetime of the productꢀ  
What will we do to correct problems?  
Product Warranty.  
Belkin will repair or replace, at its option, any defective product free of  
charge (except for shipping charges for the product)ꢀ Belkin reserves the  
right to discontinue any of its products without notice, and disclaims any  
limited warranty to repair or replace any such discontinued productsꢀ  
In the event that Belkin is unable to repair or replace the product (for  
example, because it has been discontinued), Belkin will offer either  
a refund or a credit toward the purchase of another product from  
Belkinꢀcom in an amount equal to the purchase price of the product  
as evidenced on the original purchase receipt as discounted by its  
natural useꢀ  
How to get serviceꢀ  
To get service for your Belkin product contact tech support on the  
numbers shown earlier in the user manualꢀ  
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Belkin reserves the right to review the damaged Belkin productꢀ All  
costs of shipping the Belkin product to Belkin for inspection shall be  
borne solely by the purchaserꢀ If Belkin determines, in its sole discretion,  
that it is impractical to ship the damaged equipment to Belkin, Belkin  
may designate, in its sole discretion, an equipment repair facility to  
inspect and estimate the cost to repair such equipmentꢀ The cost, if any,  
of shipping the equipment to and from such repair facility and of such  
estimate shall be borne solely by the purchaserꢀ Damaged equipment  
must remain available for inspection until the claim is finalizedꢀ  
Whenever claims are settled, Belkin reserves the right to be subrogated  
under any existing insurance policies the purchaser may haveꢀ  
How state law relates to the warrantyꢀ  
THIS WARRANTY CONTAINS THE SOLE WARRANTY OF BELKINꢀ  
THERE ARE NO OTHER WARRANTIES, EXPRESSED OR, EXCEPT AS  
REQUIRED BY LAW, IMPLIED, INCLUDING THE IMPLIED WARRANTY  
OR CONDITION OF QUALITY, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A  
PARTICULAR PURPOSE, AND SUCH IMPLIED WARRANTIES, IF ANY,  
ARE LIMITED IN DURATION TO THE TERM OF THIS WARRANTYꢀ  
Some states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty  
lasts, so the above limitations may not apply to youꢀ  
IN NO EVENT SHALL BELKIN BE LIABLE FOR INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,  
DIRECT, INDIRECT, CONSEQUENTIAL OR MULTIPLE DAMAGES SUCH  
AS, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, LOST BUSINESS OR PROFITS ARISING  
OUT OF THE SALE OR USE OF ANY BELKIN PRODUCT, EVEN IF  
ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGESꢀ  
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have  
other rights, which may vary from state to stateꢀ Some states do not  
allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental, consequential, or other  
damages, so the above limitations may not apply to youꢀ  
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Belkin Ltd.  
Belkin SAS  
Belkin GmbH  
Hanebergstrasse 2  
80637 Munich  
Germany  
Express Business Park  
Shipton Way, Rushden  
NN10 6GL, United Kingdom  
130 rue de Silly  
92100 Boulogne-Billancourt,  
France  
Belkin Iberia  
Belkin Italy & Greece  
Via Carducci, 7  
Milano 20123  
Italy  
Belkin B.V.  
C/ Anabel Segura, 10 planta baja, Of. 2  
28108, Alcobendas, Madrid  
Spain  
Boeing Avenue 333  
1119 PH Schiphol-Rijk,  
Netherlands  
© 2008 Belkin International, Inc. All rights reserved. All trade names are registered trademarks of  
respective manufacturers listed. Apple, AirPort, Mac, Mac OS, and AppleTalk are trademarks of Apple  
Inc., registered in the U.S. and other countries. Windows, Windows Vista, NT, and Microsoft are either  
registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries  
.
PM01218ea F5D7634-4  
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