Actiontec electronic Modem GT701 WG User Manual

54 Mbps  
Wireless  
DSL Gateway  
Model #: GT701-WG  
User Manual  
Solutions for the Digital Life™  
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Introduction  
1
Thank you for purchasing the Actiontec 54 Mbps Wireless Gateway. The Gateway  
is the simplest way to connect computers to a high-speed broadband connection.  
This easy-to-use product is perfect for the office or small business. If you want to  
take your computing to the next level, the Actiontec 54 Mbps Wireless Gateway is  
sure to be one of the keys to your success.  
Package Contents  
s Actiontec 54 Mbps Wireless Gateway  
s Power adapter  
s Phone filters  
s
DSL cable  
s Ethernet cable  
USB cable  
s
s Installation CD-ROM  
s Quick start guides  
Minimum System Requirements  
s Active DSL service  
s Computer with an 10 Mbps or 10/100 Mbps Ethernet connection, or USB  
connection  
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Actiontec 54 Mbps Wireless DSL Gateway User Manual  
s Microsoft Windows 98 Second Edition (SE), Windows Millennium Edition  
(Me), Windows NT 4.0, Windows 2000, Windows XP, Mac OS 7.1+, Mac OS  
8.0+, Mac OS 9.0+, or Mac OS X+  
Note: USB LAN port is not supported with Microsoft Windows  
95, Windows NT 4.0, and Mac OS.  
s Internet Explorer 5.0 or higher (6.x recommended) or Netscape Navigator  
4.0 or higher (4.7 recommended)  
s
TCP/IP network protocol installed on each computer  
Features  
This section contains a quick description of the Gateway’s lights, ports, etc.  
The Gateway has several indicator lights (LEDs) on its front panel and a series of  
ports on its rear panel.  
Front Panel  
The front panel of the Gateway features six lights: Power, DSL, Internet, Ethernet,  
USB, and Wireless.  
Wireless  
B
US  
et  
n
ther  
E
et  
Intern  
DSL  
Power  
less  
Wire  
B
US  
thernet  
E
t
Interne  
DSL  
Power  
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Chapter 1 Introduction  
Power Light  
The Power Light displays the Gateway’s current status. If the Power Light glows  
steadily green, the Gateway is receiving power and fully operational. When the  
Power Light is rapidly flashing, the Gateway is initializing. If the Power Light is  
not illuminated when the power cord is plugged in, the Gateway has suffered a  
critical error and technical support should be contacted.  
DSL Light  
The DSL light illuminates when the Gateway is connected to a DSL line.  
Internet Light  
When the Internet Light glows steadily, the Gateway is connected to the DSL  
provider. When it flashes, the Gateway’s built-in DSL modem is training for your  
DSL service.  
Ethernet Light  
The Ethernet light illuminates when the Gateway is connected via its Ethernet  
Port.  
USB Light  
The USB light illuminates when the Gateway is connected via its USB port.  
Wireless Light  
The Wireless light illuminates when the Gateway is connected wirelessly  
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Actiontec 54 Mbps Wireless DSL Gateway User Manual  
Rear Panel  
The rear panel of the Gateway contains eight ports (Ethernet [4], Line, Phone,  
USB, and Power), as well as a Reset switch.  
Power  
et  
s
Re  
t
e
rn  
Ethe  
USB  
e
n
o
h
P
e
n
Li  
Line Port  
Used to connect the Gateway to a DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) connection.  
Phone Port  
Used to connect a telephone to the Gateway.  
USB Port  
Used to connect a computer to the Gateway via USB cable.  
Ethernet Port  
Used to connect computers to the Gateway via Ethernet cable. The Ethernet port  
is a 10/100 Mbps auto-sensing ports, and either a straight-through or crossover  
Ethernet cable can be used when connecting to the port.  
Reset Switch  
Depressing the reset switch for one or two seconds will power cycle (similar to  
unplugging and then plugging in the Gateway’s power cord) the Gateway. To  
restore the Gateway’s factory default settings, depress and hold the Reset Switch  
for approximately 10 seconds. The reset process will start about 10 seconds after  
releasing the Reset Switch.  
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Chapter 1 Introduction  
Power Port  
Used to connect the Power Cord to the Gateway.  
Warning: Do not unplug the power cord from the Gateway  
N
during the reset process. Doing so may result in permanent  
damage to the Gateway.  
Technical Support  
Self Help  
To obtain answers to DSL configuration questions, visit the Qwest DSL Actiontec  
support page at this address:  
http://www.qwest.com/dsl/customerservice/Actiontecgt701-wg.html  
A help page is also available on the main page of the Actiontec DSL Gateway Web  
interface. Enter  
192.168.0.1  
in the browser’s address text box, and when the first screen appears, click HELP.  
Basic Setup Support  
If unable to access the Internet, look at the Internet light on the front of the  
DSL Gateway. If the light is solid green, call the ISP immediately. If it is not solid  
green, call Qwest at 1-800-247-7285.  
Other Problems  
Contact the ISP if experiencing problems with:  
s
DHCP addressing configuration  
s Static IP addressing configuration  
s Transparent bridging configuration  
Contact Qwest at 1-800-247-7285 for:  
s
DSL service outage support and repair  
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Actiontec 54 Mbps Wireless DSL Gateway User Manual  
s
DSL service installation support  
Note: Before attempting any of the above, make sure access to  
the Internet is available.  
Advanced Feature Support  
Qwest DSL technical support provides the following advanced feature support for the  
Actiontec DSL Gateway. Contact Qwest at 1-800-247-7285 for configuration assistance.  
s Enabling Website Blocking  
s Enabling VPN Pass-Through  
s Enabling/Disabling NAT  
s Firewall configuration  
s Changing the LAN IP address of the DSL Gateway  
s Enabling Services Blocking  
s Enabling/Disabling DHCP  
s
VIP feature  
These features are supported in the Gateway only. Implementation of the above  
features within the network (LAN) is not supported.  
Wired/Wireless Upgrade  
Wired and wireless upgrade installation support is available from Actiontec  
free of charge if the wired/wireless equipment was purchased from Actiontec.  
Contact Actiontec at 1-888-436-0675 for installation and configuration support  
information.  
Networking (LAN) Support  
If a wired/wireless network has been set up and support is needed in one of the  
following areas:  
s
LAN support of multiple computers and peripherals;  
s Microsoft Windows Networking;  
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Chapter 1 Introduction  
s Microsoft Internet Connection Sharing (ICS);  
s Advanced LAN configuration with multiple computers;  
s Non-Actiontec-provided network card/Ethernet cable installation, configu-  
ration, or troubleshooting;  
s Commercial firewall software configuration;  
contact the Actiontec Pay For Support Center at 1-888-825-9025. Actiontec net-  
working support is provided for a fee of $29.95 per incident. Other fee-based fea-  
ture support includes:  
s Port Forwarding (Static NAT)  
s Static Routing  
s
MAC Address Cloning  
s Third-party vendor wireless equipment configuration  
s
s
s
DMZ Hosting  
NAT Routes  
RIP (Dynamic Routing)  
This support service does not include an on-site field technician.  
To purchase Actiontec wireless cards and peripherals, visit the Actiontec Web site at  
www.actiontecstore.com/qwest  
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Setting Up  
2
the Gateway  
The instructions that follow parallel the steps contained in the Actiontec Installation  
Buddy, which provides a visual guide to setting up the Gateway. It is recommended  
the user run the Installation Buddy first, before attempting any other procedures.  
To set up the Gateway, it must be connected to a computer, and then configured.  
After connecting this first computer, other computers can be added to the network  
via USB, Ethernet, or wirelessly (see “Setting Up a Network” on page 63).  
Attention!  
Read the following two sections (Alarm System, Automatic Water Heater)  
before proceeding with any installation!  
Alarm System  
If your home or business has an alarm system, and if Qwest DSL shares the same  
phone line, you have special wiring needs. If you did not order a technician install  
at the time of sale, please contact your Security Alarm Provider or Qwest Sales as  
soon as possible to order and schedule your installation.  
If your security alarm system is wired incorrectly, it may not be able to make a  
notification call when the alarm is triggered.  
Professional wiring is required to ensure inter-operability. Do not attempt the  
installation yourself!  
Qwest strongly recommends contacting your security organization for more  
information about your security alarm system before attempting to install Qwest  
DSL. Qwest also strongly recommends contacting your security organization after  
installing Qwest DSL to have them conduct a test of your alarm system.  
Automatic Water Meter  
Although most water companies do not utilize automatic water meters, some do. If  
you have an automatic water meter using the same phone line as your Qwest DSL  
service, you must install a DSL Phone Filter.  
Contact your water company for help installing the DSL Phone Filter on your water  
meter, or if you are unsure whether your water meter uses your phone line.  
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Actiontec 54 Mbps Wireless DSL Gateway User Manual  
Connecting a Computer to the Gateway  
Connecting a computer to the Gateway for setup involves three basic steps: initial  
setup, plugging in the Gateway’s power cord, and connecting the Gateway to the  
computer.  
Note: The following procedures are for U.S. installations only.  
Connecting Via Ethernet  
1. Insert the Installation CD in the CD-ROM drive of the computer. The  
Installation Buddy will start automatically. Wait until the following screen  
appears, read the on-screen instructions, then click Next.  
2. Read the instructions, select Initial Setup by clicking on the appropriate check  
box, then click Next.  
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Chapter 2 Setting Up the Gateway  
3. Select the appropriate modem payment option, then click Next.  
4. Read the on-screen instructions regarding the terms and agreements of the  
rental contract, click in the white circle next to I accept this agreement, then  
click Next.  
Note: If “I purchased my modem from Qwest” was selected in  
step 3, go directly to step 5.  
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Actiontec 54 Mbps Wireless DSL Gateway User Manual  
5. Click the check box next to Ethernet (Recommended), then click Next.  
6. Get the Welcome Letter (or ISP Worksheet) provided by the ISP. Click Next.  
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Chapter 2 Setting Up the Gateway  
7. Read the on-screen information concerning home security alarms, then click  
Next.  
8. Make sure the items needed to connect the Gateway to the first computer on  
included in the kit, then click Next.  
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Actiontec 54 Mbps Wireless DSL Gateway User Manual  
9. Get the Gateway from the kit, then click Next.  
10. Get the Power cord from the black bag and plug the smaller end into the  
black Power port on the rear panel of the Gateway, then click Next.  
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Chapter 2 Setting Up the Gateway  
11. Plug the larger end of the Power cord into a power outlet, then click Next.  
12. Confirm the Power light on the front of the Gateway glows solid green, then  
click Next.  
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Actiontec 54 Mbps Wireless DSL Gateway User Manual  
13. Get the yellow Ethernet cable from the kit and plug one end into a Yellow  
port on the back of the Gateway, then click Next.  
14. Plug the other end of the yellow Ethernet cable into an Ethernet port on  
the back of the computer. Click Next.  
Note: An Ethernet port looks similar to a phone jack, but is  
slightly larger.  
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Chapter 2 Setting Up the Gateway  
15. Make sure the Ethernet Network light on the front of the Gateway glows  
solid green. Click Next.  
16. Get the green cable from the kit and plug one end into the green Line port  
on the rear panel of the Gateway. Click Next.  
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Actiontec 54 Mbps Wireless DSL Gateway User Manual  
17. Plug the other end of the green cable into the phone jack closest to the com-  
puter. Click Next.  
The Gateway is connected to a computer via Ethernet. Next, install the filters as  
described in “Installing Filters” on page 24.  
Connecting Via USB  
1. Insert the Installation CD in the CD-ROM drive of the computer. The  
Installation Buddy will start automatically. Wait until the following screen  
appears, read the on-screen instructions, then click Next.  
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Chapter 2 Setting Up the Gateway  
2. Read the instructions, select Initial Setup by clicking on the appropriate check  
box, then click Next.  
3. Select the appropriate modem payment option, then click Next.  
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Actiontec 54 Mbps Wireless DSL Gateway User Manual  
4. Read the on-screen instructions regarding the terms and agreements of the  
rental contract, click in the white circle next to I accept this agreement, then  
click Next.  
Note: If “I purchased my modem from Qwest” was selected in  
step 3, go directly to step 5.  
5. Click the check box next to USB, then click Next.  
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Chapter 2 Setting Up the Gateway  
6. Get the Welcome Letter (or ISP Worksheet) provided by the ISP. Click Next.  
7. Read the on-screen information concerning home security alarms, then click  
Next.  
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Actiontec 54 Mbps Wireless DSL Gateway User Manual  
8. Make sure the items needed to connect the Gateway to the first computer on  
included in the kit, then click Next.  
9. Get the Gateway from the kit, then click Next.  
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Chapter 2 Setting Up the Gateway  
10. Get the Power cord from the black bag and plug the smaller end into the  
black Power port on the rear panel of the Gateway, then click Next.  
11. Plug the larger end of the Power cord into a power outlet, then click Next.  
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Actiontec 54 Mbps Wireless DSL Gateway User Manual  
12. Confirm the Power light on the front of the Gateway glows solid green, then  
click Next.  
13. Get the purple USB cable from the kit and plug one end into the Purple port  
on the back of the Gateway, then click Next.  
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Chapter 2 Setting Up the Gateway  
14. Plug the other end of the purple USB cable into a USB port on the front or  
back of the computer. Click Next.  
15. Make sure the USB light on the front of the Gateway glows solid green.  
Click Next.  
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Actiontec 54 Mbps Wireless DSL Gateway User Manual  
16. Get the green DSL cable from the kit and plug one end into the green Line  
port on the rear panel of the Gateway. Click Next.  
17. Plug the other end of the green DSL cable into the phone jack closest to the  
computer. Click Next.  
The Gateway is connected to a computer via USB. Next, install the filters as  
described in “Installing Filters” on page 24.  
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Chapter 2 Setting Up the Gateway  
Installing Phone Filters  
Phone filters allow the use of the telephone while online. All telephones and other  
devices (answering machines, fax machines, etc.) using the same phone line (i.e.,  
using the same phone number) as the DSL line must have a phone filter installed.  
To install a filter, follow these instructions:  
1. Read the on-screen information, get the Clear Bag, then click Next.  
2. Remove the phone filters from the Clear Bag. Click Next.  
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Actiontec 54 Mbps Wireless DSL Gateway User Manual  
3. Read the on-screen information, then unplug all telephones and other devices from  
their phone jacks. Click Next.  
Caution: Do not unplug the green DSL cable from the phone  
jack near your computer.  
M
4. Plug a phone filter into every phone jack with a telephone or other device connected  
to it, then plug the ends of the phone lines disconnected in step 3 into the  
phone filters plugged into wall jacks. Click Next.  
Caution: Do not plug a phone filter in the phone jack in which  
the green DSL cable is plugged.  
M
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Chapter 2 Setting Up the Gateway  
5. If using a wall-mount phone, read the on-screen instructions, then click Next. If  
not installing a wall-mount phone filter, go step 7.  
6. Install a wall-mount phone filter by removing the wall-mount telephone and open-  
ing the top and bottom toggles. Then, push the wall-mount filter onto the wall jack,  
push the toggles back into the closed position, and remount the wall-mount tele-  
phone. Click Next.  
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Actiontec 54 Mbps Wireless DSL Gateway User Manual  
7. Answer the question (“Do you have a phone next to your computer?”) by  
clicking on the appropriate check box, then click Next.  
8. If you answered “No” in the previous window, go to “Setting up the DSL  
Connection” on page 31. If you answered “Yes,unplug the phone cord con-  
nected to the telephone from its phone jack in the wall, then click Next.  
Note: You may have already unplugged this phone cord.  
Caution: Do not unplug the green DSL cable from the phone  
jack near your computer.  
M
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Chapter 2 Setting Up the Gateway  
9. Plug the phone cord into the Phone Jack on the back of the Gateway. The  
connections should look like the configuration in the picture, below (if the  
first computer is connected via Ethernet; if the first computer is connected via  
USB, the purple cable will be plugged into the purple port). Click Next.  
10. Read the on-screen information concerning automatic water meters, then  
click Next.  
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Actiontec 54 Mbps Wireless DSL Gateway User Manual  
11. Make sure a phone filter is NOT connected to the green DSL cable, and that  
the green DSL cable is connected as shown on-screen.  
Ethernet:  
USB:  
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Chapter 2 Setting Up the Gateway  
12. Make sure the appropriate lights on the front of the Gateway glows solid  
green. Click Next.  
Ethernet:  
USB:  
Next, go to “Setting Up the DSL Connection,on the next page.  
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Actiontec 54 Mbps Wireless DSL Gateway User Manual  
Setting Up the DSL Connection  
After connecting the Gateway and installing phone filters, the DSL connection  
must be configured. To do this:  
1. Read the on-screen instructions, choose the appropriate ISP option (indicated  
in the Welcome Letter), then click Next.  
If MSN is selected, go to step 2.  
If Other IP is selected, go to step 4.  
2. Read the on-screen rental agreement, and if you accept it, click the circle next  
to “I accept the agreement.Click Next.  
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Chapter 2 Setting Up the Gateway  
3. Enter the user name and password in the appropriate text boxes (or click the  
check box next to “My ISP does not require this information.), then click Next.  
Then, go to step 8.  
MSN users must enter their PPP User Name and PPP Password.  
4. If Other ISP was selected in step 1, select the appropriate ISP protocol  
(PPPoE, PPPoA, or RFC 1483), as indicated in the Welcome Letter.  
If PPPoE or PPPoA is selected, got to step 5.  
If RFC 1483 is selected, go to step 6.  
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Actiontec 54 Mbps Wireless DSL Gateway User Manual  
5. Enter the user name and password in the appropriate text boxes (or click the  
check box next to “My ISP does not require this information.”), then click Next.  
Then, go to step 9.  
6. If RFC 1483 was selected in step 4, select the appropriate IP type. This infor-  
mation is available in the Welcome Letter. When finished, click Next.  
If Static IP is selected, go to step 7.  
If Dynamic IP (DHCP) is selected, got to step 9.  
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7. Select the type of Static IP address received from the ISP (Single or Block),  
then click Next.  
8. Enter the IP Address, Subnet, Gateway, DNS 1, and DNS 2 information  
(if applicable) in the proper text boxes. This information is available in the  
Welcome Letter. When finished, click Next.  
Block of IP Addresses:  
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Actiontec 54 Mbps Wireless DSL Gateway User Manual  
Single IP Addresses:  
9. The Installation Buddy checks the configuration of the Gateway.  
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Chapter 2 Setting Up the Gateway  
10. A “Congratulations” screen appears. Read the on-screen information, then  
click through the next few windows to exit the Installation Buddy.  
MSN:  
Other ISPs:  
The Gateway is successfully configured and ready for use.  
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Using Qwest DSL  
3
Qwest DSL operates over home or business phone lines equipped with Qwest  
DSL service. For this reason, the Qwest DSL connection is not portable; it can’t be  
accessed while away from the home or business. To connect while traveling, ask the  
ISP about a dial-up account. Most Qwest DSL ISPs provide a dial-up account for  
free, while others charge a minimal fee.  
Qwest DSL is a highly reliable service, but it is possible to have a dial-up connection  
in the unlikely event that problems arise with the DSL service. Most Qwest DSL ISPs  
provide a dial-up account for free. If not, there are a number of free Internet pro-  
viders whose products make great backup Internet access in the unlikely event they  
are ever needed.  
Connecting to the Internet  
Whether connecting via Point-to-Point Protocol (PPPoE, PPPoA) or Bridging Mode  
(RFC 1483), after connecting and configuring the Gateway, the Internet connection  
is always on. Therefore, to connect or reconnect to the Internet, simply turn on  
your computer, open the Web browser and go to the Web site of your choice. No  
further set up is needed.  
Disconnecting from the Internet  
Closing the Web browser does not disconnect you from the Internet. To fully dis-  
connect, turn off your computer.  
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Basic Setup  
4
This chapter is a guide through a basic configuration of the Gateway, including  
how to connect the Gateway to the ISP.  
To complete the basic setup, the user will need the Welcome Letter (ISP  
Worksheet). If the document is not available, contact the ISP immediately.  
Basic Setup  
To configure the gateway for basic operation:  
1. Open the Web browser. In the address bar, enter  
http://192.168.0.1  
then press Enter on the keyboard.  
2. The “Main Menu” screen appears. Select Setup/Configuration.  
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Actiontec 54 Mbps Wireless DSL Gateway User Manual  
3. Follow the instructions in the “Set Up/Configuration” screen, then click Begin  
Basic Setup.  
4. In the next window, follow the on-screen instructions, then click Next.  
5. In the next window, select the type of connection by clicking on the circle  
next to PPPoA or PPPoE. If unsure about the selection, contact the ISP.  
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Chapter 4 Basic Setup  
6. Enter the User Name and Password provided by the ISP in the “DSL  
Broadband Connection - PPP” screen. If the ISP provided a Static IP address,  
enter it in the Static IP text box. If not, leave it blank. Click Next.  
Note: If you obtained a block of Static IP addresses, see Chapter  
5, Advanced Setup,on page 35 to configure the Gateway.  
7. Click Save and Restart in the “Save and Restart” screen.  
8. The “Congratulations” screen appears. The Gateway is successfully configured.  
The Power Light flashes rapidly while the Gateway restarts, then glows steadily  
green when fully operational. The Internet Light will also glow steadily green. The  
Gateway is now configured and users can start surfing the Web.  
If an error stating the Web browser was unable to connect to the Internet appears,  
check the configuration settings. Ensure all the information required by the ISP is  
entered correctly.  
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Setting Up  
Static IP Address  
5
This chapter details how to set up the Gateway with a static IP address. The first  
section explains the configuration using a single static IP address; the second sec-  
tion explains the configuration using a block of static IP addresses.  
Configuring for a Single Static IP Address  
To set up the Gateway to use a single static IP address:  
Note: To complete this procedure, you must have access to the  
Internet Service Provider (ISP) worksheet. If no worksheet has  
been provided, contact the ISP.  
1. Open the Web browser. In the address bar enter:  
http://192.168.0.1  
then press Enter on the keyboard.  
2. The “Main Menu” screen appears. Select Setup/Configuration.  
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Actiontec 54 Mbps Wireless DSL Gateway User Manual  
Note: If the Main Menu screen does not appear, make sure the  
Ethernet cable is properly connected.  
3. In the “Set Up/Configuration” screen, select Non-Windows Setup from the  
menu on the left side.  
4. The Actiontec DSL Gateway Setup Page” screen appears. Using the Internet  
Service Provider (ISP) worksheet, enter the following information:  
ISP Protocol (select RFC1483 Bridged, RFC1483 Routed, PPPoA, or PPPoE  
by clicking in the appropriate circle), ISP Username, ISP Password (in the  
appropriate text boxes).  
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Chapter 5 Setting Up Static IP  
5. Scroll down to the IP Configuration section on the existing page, click on the  
circle next to “Static,and enter the IP address obtained from the ISP work-  
sheet in the IP text box.  
Note: The “Subnet” and “Gateway” text boxes are not used dur-  
ing this procedure.  
6. If provided with DNS settings on the ISP worksheet, click the circle next to  
“Static” and enter the DNS addresses in the “DNS Configuration” section at  
the bottom of the Actiontec DSL Modem Setup Page screen.  
If no DNS settings were provided, go to step 7.  
7. Click “Save and Restart” at the bottom of the screen.  
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8. The “Save and Restart” page appears. Click “Save and Restart” to save the set-  
tings changed in the Actiontec DSL Modem Setup Page screen.  
9. Once the Gateway restarts, return to the Setup/Configuration screen and  
select Change Admin Password from the menu on the left side.  
10. The “Change Admin Password” screen appears. Enter a new password in the  
“New Password” text box, and re-enter the password in the “Re-enter New  
Password” text box. Make sure to write this password down and keep it in a  
secure location. This password will be needed to access to the Gateway’s Web  
setup screens.  
11. Click “Save and Restart” at the bottom of the screen.  
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Chapter 5 Setting Up Static IP  
12. The “Save and Restart” page appears. Click “Save and Restart” to save the set-  
tings changed in the Change Admin Password screen.  
The Gateway has been configured to support a single static IP address. Once the  
Power light stops blinking, the Gateway is ready for use.  
Configuring for a Block of Static IP Addresses  
To set up the Gateway to use a block of static IP addresses:  
Note: To complete this procedure, you must have access to the  
Internet Service Provider (ISP) worksheet. If no worksheet has  
been provided, contact the ISP.  
1. Open the Web browser. In the address bar enter:  
http://192.168.0.1  
then press Enter on the keyboard.  
2. The “Main Menu” screen appears. Select Setup/Configuration.  
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3. In the “Set Up/Configuration” screen, read the instructions, then select  
Advanced Setup from the menu on the left side.  
4. Click Begin Advanced Setup.  
5. The “Configuring the Advanced Settings” screen appears. Select WAN  
IP Address from the menu on the left side.  
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Chapter 5 Setting Up Static IP  
6. Select “Obtain an IP Address through PPPoA,select “Unnumbered Mode,”  
then enter the gateway and subnet mask addresses assigned by the ISP in the  
“Gateway Address” and “Unnumbered Subnet Mask” text boxes, respectively.  
These addresses should be included on the ISP worksheet. Click Next.  
7. In the “Broadband Connection via PPPoA” screen, enter the user name and  
password assigned by the ISP in the appropriate text boxes, then click Next  
four times.  
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8. In the “DHCP Server Configuration” screen, select “Static” from the  
DNS” options near the center of the screen, then enter the DNS Server IP  
addresses assigned by the ISP in the appropriate text boxes.  
Note: If the ISP did not provide static DNS addresses, leave the  
DNS option at “Dynamic.Also, if the DHCP server option  
is turned off, this screen will not appear. The Gateway will  
obtain dynamically assigned DNS addresses if supported by  
the ISP with static IP addresses.  
9. Click “Save and Restart” from the menu on the left side.  
10. The “Save and Restart” page appears. Click “Save and Restart” to save the set-  
tings.  
11. Once the Gateway restarts, return to the Setup/Configuration screen and  
select Change Admin Password from the menu on the left side.  
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Chapter 5 Setting Up Static IP  
12. The “Change Admin Password” screen appears. Enter a new password in the  
“New Password” text box, and re-enter the password in the “Re-enter New  
Password” text box. Make sure to write this password down and keep it in a  
secure location. This password will be needed to access to the Gateway’s Web  
setup screens.  
13. Click “Save and Restart” at the bottom of the screen.  
14. The “Save and Restart” page appears. Click “Save and Restart” to save the set-  
tings changed in the Change Admin Password screen.  
The Gateway has been configured to support a block of static IP addresses. Once  
the Power light stops blinking, the Gateway is ready for use.  
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Advanced Setup  
6
This section contains information concerning advanced configuration, such as  
wireless settings, remote management, and Web site blocking.  
Accessing Advanced Setup  
To access the Advanced Setup configuration screens, follow these instructions:  
1. Open the Web browser. In the address bar enter:  
http://192.168.0.1  
then press Enter on the keyboard.  
2. The “Main Menu” screen appears. Select Setup/Configuration.  
3. In the “Set Up/Configuration” screen, read the instructions, then select  
Advanced Setup from the menu on the left side.  
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Actiontec 54 Mbps Wireless DSL Gateway User Manual  
4. In the next screen, read the recommendations. To perform an advanced setup  
on the Gateway, click Begin Advanced Setup.  
5. The “Configuring the Advanced Settings” screen appears. To check all the set-  
tings, or if unsure of which settings to modify, select Next. To modify a spe-  
cific configuration, click on its name in the menu bar on the left.  
Note: To save changes made in any of the Advanced Setup  
screens, click Save and Restart at the bottom of the gray menu  
on the left side of the screen.  
WAN IP Address  
Selecting WAN IP Address in the Advanced Configuration” screen generates the  
WAN IP Address” screen. WAN IP Address allows manual set up of the IP address  
of the Gateway. There are five ways to do this: Transparent Bridging, Obtain an  
IP Address through PPPoE, Obtain an IP Address Through PPPoA, Obtain an IP  
Address through DHCP, and Specify a Static IP Address.  
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Chapter 6 Advanced Setup  
Note: Some DSL providers use PPPoE/PPPoA to establish com-  
munication with an end user. Other types of broadband Internet  
connections (such as fixed point wireless) may use either  
DHCP or Static IP address. If unsure about which connection  
is present, check with the Internet Service Provider (ISP) before  
continuing.  
After selecting a connection type, click Next to continue configuring the connection.  
Transparent Bridging  
Select this option to use the Gateway as a transparent bridge. This option should  
only be used if the Gateway is being used as a Modem to connect one computer to  
the Internet via a DSL connection. When the Gateway is being used as a transpar-  
ent bridge, it does not provide any firewall security.  
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Obtain an IP Address through PPPoE or PPPoA  
Select one of these options to allow the Gateway to use the Point-to-Point over  
Ethernet (PPPoE) or Point-to-Point over ATM (PPPoA) protocol.  
If a User Name, Password and/or Static IP was entered during Basic Setup, it  
should be displayed in the “Broadband Connection via PPPoE/PPPoA” screen.  
If not, enter the information now. If the information is unavailable, contact the  
Internet Service Provider (ISP).  
PPP Auto Connect  
If PPP auto connect is activated (by clicking in the appropriate check box), the  
Gateway will attempt to automatically redial the PPP connection if it is dropped  
or disconnected during an online session.  
Obtain an IP Through DHCP  
Select this option if the IP service is configured to use RFC 1483 Bridged or Routed  
(used for configurations without a Static IP assigned by an ISP). In this mode, the  
Gateway will query the Internet Service Provider (ISP) to receive the IP address  
and routing information, which will terminate at the Gateway, as opposed to the IP  
address and routing information being bridged to terminate at the computer. This  
allows the use of the router capabilities for the Local Area Network (LAN).  
Some ISPs need to authenticate their end users with a Host Name and/or Domain  
Name. If this is the case, check with the ISP for a host name and domain name and  
enter them in the “Broadband Connection via DHCP” screen. If the ISP does not  
require these settings, leave the text boxes blank.  
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Chapter 6 Advanced Setup  
Note: Contact the ISP if unsure of the proper configuration.  
Specify a Static IP Address  
Select this option if the ISP service is configured to use RFC 1483 Bridged or  
Routed using a Static IP Address. Enter the IP Address, Subnet Mask, and Default  
Gateway Address provided by the ISP in the “Broadband Connection via Static  
IP Address” screen, which causes the IP address and routing information to termi-  
nate at the Gateway, as opposed to the IP address and routing information being  
bridged to terminate at the computer. This allows the use of the router capabilities  
for the Local Area Network (LAN).  
Note: Contact the ISP if unsure of the proper configuration.  
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Encapsulation  
If the Gateway is configured to obtain an IP address through DHCP or to specify a  
static IP address, select the appropriate encapsulation option used by the ISP (RFC  
1483 Bridged or RFC 1483 Routed).  
Note: Contact the ISP if unsure of the proper configuration.  
Unnumbered Mode/VIP Mode  
If a block of public static IP addresses was purchased from the ISP, select  
Unnumbered Mode by clicking in the appropriate check box. Then, enter the IP  
Address and Subnet Mask in the “Gateway Address” and “Unnumbered Subnet  
Mask” text boxes below the “Unnumbered IP Address.Click Next, then click Save  
and Restart to make all changes permanent.  
The Unnumbered Mode feature automatically configures the appropriate IP rout-  
ing for the IP Address block. The IP route will bypass NAT, enabling the public IPs  
to be routed WAN-to-LAN, as well as LAN-to-WAN.  
Note: The IP Address information should be obtained from the  
ISP when purchasing a block of public static IP address. Contact  
the ISP if this information was not received.  
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VIP Mode - This feature is used in conjunction with Unnumbered Mode. When  
VIP Mode is activated, the Gateway uses NAT for private IP Addressing for the Local  
Area Network (LAN), allowing both Public IP Addressing and Private IP Addressing to  
be configured to the LAN simultaneously, while the DHCP server is reserved for Private  
IP Addressing. All computers using Public IP Addresses with Unnumbered Mode must  
have the Public IP Addresses statically assigned.  
After configuring your settings, click Next, then click Save and Restart to make all  
changes permanent.  
Wireless Settings  
Selecting Wireless Settings in the Advanced Configuration” screen generates the  
“Wireless Settings” screen. To activate the wireless “radio” of the Gateway, click in  
the circle next to “On.” To turn it off, click in the circle next to “Off.”  
ESSID  
ESSID is the network name assigned to the wireless network. The factory default  
setting is “ACTIONTEC.Although Actiontec recommends keeping the default  
value intact, the ESSID value can be modified, using any combination of alphanu-  
meric characters (i.e., A-Z, a-z, 0-9). All wireless-capable computers included on  
the Gateway’s wireless network must have this same ESSID value. (For the Actiontec  
802.11b Wireless PC Card, the ESSID value must be the same as the SSID value.)  
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Channel  
Channel assigns the frequency band at which the Gateway communicates. In the  
United States, use channels 1-11. (The factory default value is set to 1.)  
Security  
There are four wireless security options: Off, WEP, WEP+802.1x, and WPA. The  
latter three options are different types of wireless security.  
Off  
Selecting Off disables wireless security. Selecting this option allows any computer  
with wireless capability and the correct ESSID value to join the wireless network.  
WEP  
Selecting the security option “WEP” in the Wireless Settings screen generates the  
“WEP Key” screen. Here, the authentication type, encryption level, and WEP  
keys are entered to activate WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) security encryption  
for the wireless network.  
Authentication Type - There are three authentication types: Open, Shared, and  
Both. Open authentication allows any wireless-enabled device to recognize the  
Gateway, if the correct WEP key is enabled on the device. Shared allows only  
wireless-enabled devices with the correct WEP key and Shared key to recognize  
the Gateway. Selecting Both enables both Open and Shared authentication types.  
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64-bit WEP - 64-bit WEP requires four separate keys. Each key comprises five hexa-  
decimal digit pairs. A hexadecimal digit consists of an alphanumeric character  
ranging from 0-9 or A-F. An example of a 64-bit WEP key is: 4E-A3-3D-68-72. To  
create a set of 64-bit WEP keys, activate all four keys by clicking in the appropri-  
ate circles, then enter five hexadecimal digit pairs in each Key text box (Key 1-,  
Key 2-, Key 3-, Key 4-). After activating 64-bit WEP on the Gateway, a computer  
with wireless capability can join the network only if these same keys are entered  
in the computer’s wireless encryption scheme.  
128-bit WEP - 128-bit WEP requires one key, comprising 13 hexadecimal pairs. A  
hexadecimal digit consists of alphanumeric characters ranging from 0-9 or A-F.  
An example of a 128-bit WEP key is: 3D-44-FE-6C-A1-EF-2E-D3-C4-21-74-5D-B1. To  
create a 128-bit WEP key, activate Key 1 by clicking in the appropriate circle, then  
enter 13 hexadecimal digit pairs in the Key text box. After activating 128-bit WEP  
on the Gateway, a computer with wireless capability can join the network only if  
this key is entered in the computer’s wireless encryption scheme.  
256-bit WEP - 256-bit WEP requires one key, comprising 29 hexadecimal pairs. A  
hexadecimal digit consists of alphanumeric characters ranging from 0-9 or A-F.  
An example of a 256-bit WEP key is: 3D-44-FE-6C-A1-EF-2E-D3-C4-21-74-5D-B1. To  
create a 256-bit WEP key, activate Key 1 by clicking in the appropriate circle, then  
enter 29 hexadecimal digit pairs in the Key text box. After activating 256-bit WEP  
on the Gateway, a computer with wireless capability can join the network only if  
this key is entered in the computer’s wireless encryption scheme.  
Note: Not all wireless PC Cards support 128- or 256-bit WEP.  
Ensure that all PC Cards installed in the networked computers  
support 128- or 256-bit WEP before activating.  
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WEP+802.1x  
Activating WEP+802.1x and clicking Next in the Wireless Settings screen gener-  
ates the “Wireless 802.1x Security Settings” screen. This setting is for enterprise  
networks only, and should be accessed by experienced information systems spe-  
cialists only.  
To set up WEP+802.1x security, enter the IP address of the RADIUS server in the  
“Server IP Address” text box, and the “Secret” key (for communication between  
the RADIUS server and the Router) in the “Secret” text box. The “Port” and  
“Group Key Interval” values should remain the same  
WPA  
Activating WPA (Wi-Fi Protected Access) and clicking Next in the Wireless  
Settings screen generates the “Wireless WPA Settings” screen.  
There are two levels of WPA. The “Group Key Interval,Server IP Address,”  
“Port,and “Secret” text boxes, along with the “802.1x” radio button, are enter-  
prise network specific, and should only be accessed by an experienced informa-  
tion systems professional. See “WEP+802.1x” on the previous page for more  
information.  
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Chapter 6 Advanced Setup  
PSK String” is for home network security. To set up a PSK (Pre-Shared Key),  
click in the circle next to PSK String, then enter at least eight alphanumeric  
characters in the text box. All wireless-enabled devices must support WPA and  
know the PSK to join the network.  
Important: Wireless networking devices use public radio chan-  
Pnels to transmit voice and data communications. Although WEP  
is the standard security technology used today and offers some  
degree of security, Qwest cannot guarantee the security, privacy,  
or confidentiality of any transmissions made via such devices,  
and Qwest makes no assurances or warranties relating to their  
use by you. You are responsible for all use of your Qwest DSL ser-  
vice, regardless of the source of a transmission, whether by you  
or an authorized third party, over your Qwest DSL service.  
Wireless MAC Authentication  
Selecting Wireless MAC Authentication in the Advanced Configuration” screen  
generates the “Wireless MAC Authentication” screen.  
This feature allows the user to control the Wireless LAN Network by denying or  
allowing wireless access by specifying the MAC Address of the wireless client(s)  
allowed or denied on the wireless network  
After changing settings, click Next or Back to continue, or Save and Restart to  
make all changes permanent.  
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LAN IP Address  
Selecting LAN IP Address in the Advanced Configuration” screen generates the  
“LAN IP Address” screen.  
The values in the “LAN IP Address” and “Netmask” text boxes are the IP address  
and Subnetmask of the Gateway as seen on the network. These values can be  
modified for your LAN network, but Actiontec recommends keeping the default  
factory settings (IP Address 192.168.0.1 Subnetmask 255.255.255.0).  
Note: If the Gateway’s LAN IP Address is modified, verify the  
DHCP Server range is within the same subnet. For more infor-  
mation, see “DHCP Server Configuration.”  
After changing settings, click Next or Back to continue, or Save and Restart to  
make all changes permanent.  
DHCP Server  
Selecting DHCP Server in the Advanced Configuration” screen generates  
the “DHCP Server” screen. The Gateway has a built-in DHCP (Dynamic Host  
Configuration Protocol) server that automatically assigns a different IP address to  
each computer on the network, eliminating IP address conflicts.  
The factory default setting is On. To disable the DHCP Server, select Off.  
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Chapter 6 Advanced Setup  
Actiontec strongly recommends leaving the DHCP Server option On. If the DHCP  
Server option is Off, ensure the IP addresses of the networked computers are  
on the same subnet as the IP address of the Gateway. For more information, see  
DHCP Server Configuration.”  
DHCP Server Configuration  
Clicking Next in theDHCP Serverscreen generates theDHCP Server  
Configurationscreen. Change IP address range and DNS server information here.  
Beginning IP Address - the IP address at which the DHCP server starts  
assigning IP addresses. Actiontec recommends keeping the fac-  
tory default setting (192.168.0.2).  
Ending IP Address - the IP Address at which the DHCP Server stops  
assigning IP addresses. Actiontec recommends keeping the fac-  
tory default settings (192.168.0.254).  
The beginning and ending IP addresses define the IP address range of the  
Gateway. If the default values are left intact, the Gateway supplies a unique IP  
address between 192.168.0.2 and 192.168.0.254 to each computer on the net-  
work. Note that the first three groups of numbers of the addresses are identical;  
this means they are on the same subnet. The IP address of the Gateway must  
be on the same subnet as the IP address range it generates. For instance, if the  
Gateway’s IP address is changed to 10.33.222.1, set the beginning IP address to  
10.33.222.2, and the ending IP address to 10.33.222.254.  
DNS (Dynamic or Static) - the type of DNS server provided by the  
Internet Service Provider (ISP). If the ISP provided DNS server  
information, select the type here. If not, leave as is.  
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DNS Server 1 - the primary DNS server provided by the Internet  
Service Provider (ISP). If the ISP provided DNS server informa-  
tion, enter it here. If not, leave the text box intact.  
DNS Server 2 - the secondary DNS provided by the Internet Service  
Provider (ISP). If the ISP provided secondary DNS server infor-  
mation, enter it here. If not, leave the text box intact.  
Services Blocking  
Selecting Services Blocking in the Advanced Configuration” screen generates the  
“Services Blocking” screen.  
To modify Internet privileges (Web, FTP, Newsgroups, etc.) for the computers on  
the network:  
1. Enter the computer’s IP address in the IP Address: text box.  
2. Select the Internet service(s) to be blocked.  
3. Click Add to enter the computer’s IP address in the “Blocked IP Address List”  
text box.  
4. To remove blocked services, select the computer’s IP address in the “Blocked  
IP Address List” text box and click Remove.  
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Chapter 6 Advanced Setup  
Netmeeting  
If a computer on the network uses Netmeeting, enable Netmeeting, by clicking the  
circle next to “On” and entering the IP address of the computer. Click Next, then  
click Save and Restart to apply the settings. If Netmeeting is not needed, click the  
circle next to “Off.”  
Note: Netmeeting is used for NAT/Private IP addressing only. If  
the computer is configured for Unnumbered Mode and has a  
Public IP Address, Netmeeting does not have to be enabled.  
Website Blocking  
Selecting Website Blocking in the Advanced Configuration” screen generates the  
“Website Blocking” screen. This feature enables the Gateway to block Web sites to  
all computers on the network. To block a Web site, enter the address of the Web  
site in the “Website” text box and click Add. The blocked Web site address will be  
displayed in the “Blocked Website List” text box, and will not be available to com-  
puters on the network. To remove a blocked Web site, click on it in the “Blocked  
Website List,then click Remove.  
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Remote Management  
Selecting Remote Management in the Advanced Configuration” screen gener-  
ates the “Remote Management” screen. Remote Management allows access to the  
Gateway through the Internet via another computer. Actiontec recommends leav-  
ing the Remote Management Off (the factory default setting).  
To access the Gateway from the Internet, activate Remote Management by selecting  
On and writing down the WAN IP address of the Gateway (see “WAN IP Address”).  
On a computer outside of the network, open a Web browser and enter the  
Gateway’s WAN IP address in the address text box. The Gateway’s Main Menu (or a  
password prompt, if a password has been set) appears in the browser window.  
Note: Before Remote Management can be activated, the admin-  
istrator password must be set. To do this, go to the Setup screen  
and select Change Admin Password. Follow the instructions in  
the subsequent screens  
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Chapter 6 Advanced Setup  
Port Forwarding  
Selecting Port Forwarding in the Advanced Configuration” screen generates the  
“Port Forwarding” screen. Port forwarding allows certain programs to bypass the  
Gateway’s built-in firewall, allowing access to parts of the network (for hosting a  
Web or ftp server, for example). To use port forwarding, enter the IP port range in  
the “IP Port Range” text boxes. (If more than 10 ports are needed, Actiontec recom-  
mends using DMZ Hosting. See “DMZ Hosting,below, for more information.)  
Choose the protocol type from the “Protocol” list box, then enter the IP address of  
the computer on the network to be used as a host. Click Add. The forwarded ports  
appear in the “List of Forwarded Ports” text box.  
To remove forwarded ports, highlight them, then click Remove.  
Clicking Advanced brings up the Advanced Port Forward” screen.  
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In this screen, the user can allow only certain IP addresses to access forwarded  
ports. Enter the port range of the forwarded ports in the “Remote IP Port  
Range” text boxes, enter the IP address to be allowed access in the “Remote  
IP Address” text box, then click Add.” The active forwarded ports will appear in  
the “List of Forwarded Ports” text box.  
To deactivate a forwarded port, select it from the “List of Forwarded Ports” text  
box, then click “Remove.”  
DMZ Hosting  
Selecting DMZ Hosting in the Advanced Configuration” screen generates the  
DMZ Hosting” screen. To use DMZ hosting, enter the IP address of the computer  
on the network to be used as a DMZ host in the “DMZ Host IP Address” text box,  
then click On.  
DMZ hosting is used to support online gaming and Internet conferencing services.  
These programs usually require multiple open ports, making the network acces-  
sible from the Internet. DMZ hosting symbolically places the DMZ host computer  
outside of the Gateway’s network. Access to the network resources while DMZ  
hosting is active is blocked. Actiontec recommends activating DMZ hosting only as  
long as necessary.  
Warning: The DMZ Host computer will be vulnerable to com-  
M
puter hackers on the Internet while in DMZ mode.  
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Chapter 6 Advanced Setup  
Firewall  
Selecting Firewall in the Advanced Configuration” screen generates the “Firewall  
Security Level” screen. Select the level of security needed for the network. See  
Appendix E for details concerning each level of security.  
Dynamic Routing  
Selecting Dynamic Routing in the Advanced Configuration” screen generates the  
“Dynamic Routing” screen.  
If a gateway is set up behind the Gateway in the network configuration, consult the  
documentation that came with the gateway to see what kind of Dynamic Routing  
is required, then select the needed option.  
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NAT (Network Address Translation)  
Selecting NAT in the “Configuring the Advanced Settings” screen generates the  
NAT” screen. The Gateway’s basic firewall security is based on NAT. Disabling  
NAT allows the computers connected to the Gateway to be accessed by outside  
parties. Do not turn NAT off unless instructed to do so by the Internet Service  
Provider (ISP).  
Static Routing  
Selecting Static Routing in the Advanced Settings” screen generates the “Static  
Routing” screen. Enter the addresses in their respective text boxes, then click Add.  
The address will appear in the “Static Routing Table.” To remove an address, high-  
light it by clicking on it in the Static Routing Table, then click Remove.  
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Chapter 6 Advanced Setup  
Status  
After configuring the Gateway, settings can be viewed by selecting Status in  
the Main Menu. The “Current Status” screen appears, displaying many of the  
Gateway’s settings. No settings (other than connecting or disconnecting from the  
Internet) can be changed from the Current Status screen.  
Firmware Version  
Displays the firmware version the Gateway is currently running.  
MAC Address  
Displays the MAC (Media Access Control) address of the Gateway.  
WAN - Connection  
Displays the state of the connection to the ISP service (Connected or  
Disconnected).  
WAN - Mode  
Displays the type of connection used to communicate with the ISP.  
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WAN - IP Address  
Displays the IP Address the ISP assigned to the Gateway.  
WAN - Subnet Mask  
Displays the Subnet Mask address the ISP assigned to the Gateway.  
WAN - Gateway  
Displays the Gateway address (for the IP Address and Subnet Mask) the ISP  
assigned to the Gateway.  
WAN - DNS #1 & #2  
Displays the Domain Name Server address(es) the ISP assigned to the Gateway.  
LAN - IP Address  
Displays the Local Area Network’s (LAN) IP address.  
LAN - Net Mask  
Displays the Subnet Mask address configured for the LAN IP address.  
LAN - DHCP Server  
Displays the state of the DHCP Server (On or Off).  
In the left hand column, there are other Status options available: Routing Table,  
WAN Status, LAN Status, and Active User List. Click to generate the option of  
choice.  
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Chapter 6 Advanced Setup  
Routing Table  
Selecting Routing Table generates the “Routing Table” screen. This screen displays  
on overview of the Gateway’s routes.  
WAN Status  
Selecting WAN Status generates a “Current Status” screen. This screen displays on  
overview of the Gateway’s WAN (Wide Area Network) connection.  
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LAN Status  
Selecting LAN Status generates the “Lan Port Status” screen. This screen displays  
on overview of the Gateway’s LAN (Local Area Network) port connections.  
Active User List  
Selecting Active User List generates the Active User List” screen. This screen dis-  
plays a list of the users currently connected to the Gateway accessing the Internet  
with Network Address Translation (NAT) security activated.  
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Using Utilities  
7
To access the Gateway’s Web-based Utilities, select Utilities from the “Main Menu”  
screen. The “Utilities” screen appears.  
From this screen, the Web activity log can be viewed, the DSL settings changed, the  
Gateway’s factory default settings restored, and the Gateway’s firmware upgraded.  
Web Activity Log  
The Web Activity Log provides information about the Web sites each computer  
on the Gateway’s network has visited. To access the Web Activity Log, select Web  
Activity Log from the “Utilities” screen.  
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Auto Refresh  
To set the Web Activity Log screen to automatically refresh at certain intervals, acti-  
vate the circle next to Auto Refresh Every” at the bottom of the Web Activity Log  
screen, then enter a time value (in seconds) in the text box, or click on the down  
arrow and select a time value from the menu that appears. The Web Activity Log  
will refresh at the chosen interval.  
Manual Refresh  
To set the Web Activity Log screen to manual refresh, activate the circle next to  
“Manual Refresh” at the bottom of the Web Activity Log screen. To refresh the Web  
Activity Log screen, click Refresh.  
DSL Settings  
To access DSL Settings, select DSL Settings from the “Utilities” screen. The  
Gateway’s VPI, VCI, Mode, and QoS (Quality of Service) settings can be changed  
from this screen. Actiontec recommends not changing these values without con-  
sulting the ISP.  
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Chapter 7 Using Utilities  
Restore Default Settings  
To restore the Gateway to its factory default settings, select Restore Default Settings  
from the “Utilities” screen. When the “Restore Default Settings” screen appears,  
click Restore Default Settings. Any changes made to the Gateway’s settings in the  
Custom Setup screens will be lost and the factory default settings will be restored.  
During this process, the Gateway’s Power Light flashes and the Gateway is disabled.  
Warning: Do not unplug the power cord from the Gateway  
N
during the Restore Default Settings process. Doing so may result  
in permanent damage to the Gateway.  
When the Power Light stops flashing and glows steadily green, the Gateway is fully  
operational.  
Upgrade Firmware  
Selecting Upgrade Firmware in the “Utilities” screen generates the “Upgrade  
Firmware” screen. Actiontec periodically posts firmware upgrades to enhance the  
Gateway’s capabilities. Follow the instructions on-screen to upgrade the Gateway’s  
firmware.  
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Setting Up a Network  
8
Other computers can be connected to the Gateway to form a network. The net-  
work computers can be connected to the Gateway in two ways: Ethernet or USB.  
Ethernet  
1. Insert the Installation CD in the CD-ROM drive of the computer. The  
Installation Buddy will start automatically. Wait until the following screen  
appears, read the on-screen instructions, then click Next.  
2. Read the instructions, select Adding Computers by clicking on the appropriate  
check box, then click Next.  
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3. Select Ethernet, then click Next.  
4. Read the on-screen instructions, choose the appropriate ISP option (indicated  
in the Welcome Letter), then click Next.  
If MSN is selected, go to step 5.  
If Other IP is selected, go to step 6.  
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Chapter 8 Setting Up a Network  
5. Read the on-screen rental agreement, and if you accept it, click the circle next  
to “I accept the agreement.Click Next.  
6. When the next window appears, get the Yellow Ethernet Cable from the  
Quick Start Kit, then click Next.  
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7. Plug one end of the Yellow Ethernet Cable into the Yellow Port on the back  
of the Gateway, then click Next.  
8. Plug the other end of the Yellow Ethernet Cable into an Ethernet port on  
the back of the computer, then click Next.  
Note: An Ethernet port looks similar to a phone port, but is  
slightly bigger.  
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9. Make sure one of the Ethernet Network Lights glow steadily green, then click  
Next.  
10. In the next window, the Installation Buddy checks the configuration of the  
Gateway.  
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11. A congratulations window appears. The computer is connected to the network  
via Ethernet.  
MSN:  
Other ISPs:  
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Chapter 8 Setting Up a Network  
USB  
1. Insert the Installation CD in the CD-ROM drive of the computer. The  
Installation Buddy will start automatically. Wait until the following screen  
appears, read the on-screen instructions, then click Next.  
2. Read the instructions, select Adding Computers by clicking on the appropriate  
check box, then click Next.  
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3. Select USB, then click Next.  
4. Read the on-screen instructions, choose the appropriate ISP option (indicated  
in the Welcome Letter), then click Next.  
If MSN is selected, go to step 5.  
If Other IP is selected, go to step 6.  
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Chapter 8 Setting Up a Network  
5. Read the on-screen rental agreement, and if you accept it, click the circle next  
to “I accept the agreement.Click Next.  
6. When the next window appears, get the purple USB Cable from the Quick  
Start Kit, then click Next.  
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7. Plug the square end of the purple USB Cable into the Purple Port on the  
back of the Gateway, then click Next.  
8. Plug the other end of the purple USB Cable into an USB port on the front  
or back of the computer, then click Next.  
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Chapter 8 Setting Up a Network  
9. Make sure the Power, Internet, and USB Lights glow steadily green, then  
click Next.  
10. In the next window, the Installation Buddy checks the configuration of the  
Gateway.  
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11. A congratulations window appears. The computer is connected to the network  
via USB.  
MSN:  
Other ISPs:  
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Troubleshooting  
9
This chapter contains a list of problems that may be encountered while using the  
Gateway, and techniques to try and overcome the problem. Note that these tech-  
niques may not solve the problem.  
LAN Connection Failure  
s Ensure the Gateway is properly installed, the LAN connections are correct,  
and the power is on.  
s Confirm the computer and Gateway are on the same network segment. If  
unsure, let the computer get the IP address automatically by initiating the  
DHCP function (see “DHCP Server”), then verify the computer is using an  
IP address within the default range (192.168.1.2 through 198.168.1.254). If the  
computer is not using an IP address within the range, it will not connect to  
the Gateway.  
s
Ensure the Subnet Mask address is set to 255.255.255.0 by clicking Status in  
the “Main Menu” screen.  
Cannot Connect to the Internet  
s Ensure both ends of the power cord and all network cables are properly  
connected.  
s Ensure the Subnet Mask address is set to 255.255.255.0 by clicking Status in  
the “Main Menu” screen.  
s Verify the Gateway’s settings are the same as the computer by clicking Status in  
theMain Menuscreen.  
s If running Windows 98 SE or Me, check the computer’s TCP/IP settings. Select  
Start, Run, enter  
winipcfg  
in theOpentext box, then press OK. TheIP Configurationwindow appears.  
Ensure the text box at the top of the window contains the name of the Ethernet  
adapter installed in the computer. If not, click on the down arrow next to the  
text box. When the list appears, click on the proper Ethernet adapter.  
In the fields below, the Ethernet adapter’s various addresses appear. There  
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should be an entry for IP address, Subnet Mask, and Default Gateway.  
Additionally, theIP Addressentry should be on the 192.168.0.X network (with  
“xdefining a range from 2 though 255).  
If the Ethernet adapter is showing an incorrect IP address, click Release, which  
sets all values back to 0 (zero). Then, click Renew (this process may take a few  
seconds). The renewed IP address should be on the 192.168.0.X network.  
If an error occurs, or the IP address renews with an address outside the  
192.168.0.X network, contact the ISP immediately  
s If running Windows 98 SE or Me, check the computer’s TCP/IP settings. Select  
Start, Run, enter  
CMD  
in theOpentext box, then press OK. ADOSwindow appears, with a blink-  
ing cursor (prompt). Enter  
ipconfig  
at the prompt, then press Enter on the keyboard.  
The IP address of the Ethernet adapter should appear in the DOS window.  
Ensure the IP address in the 192.168.0.X network (withxdefining a range  
from 2 though 255).  
If the Ethernet adapter is showing an incorrect IP address, enter  
ipconfig/release  
at the prompt, then press Enter on the keyboard, which sets all values back  
to 0 (zero). Next, enter  
ipconfig/renew  
at the prompt, then press Enter on the keyboard (this process may take a few  
seconds). The renewed IP address should be on the 192.168.0.X network.  
If an error occurs, or the IP address renews with an address outside the  
192.168.0.X network, contact the ISP immediately  
s Ensure the browser is not set to “Never dial a connection” and there are no  
previous LAN settings.  
To check this, go to Start, Settings, Control Panel. In the Control Panel,  
double-click Internet Options. When the “Internet Properties” window  
appears, ensure that the “Never dial a connection” option is not activated,  
then click LAN Settings. When the “Local Area Network (LAN) Settings”  
window appears, ensure that no settings are activated. If there are settings  
activated, deactivate them.  
s Shutdown and restart the computer. After the computer restarts, unplug the  
power cord from the Gateway and plug it back in. When the lights glow solid  
green, try accessing the Internet.  
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Time out error occurs when entering a URL or IP Address  
s Verify all the computers are working properly.  
s
Ensure the IP settings are correct.  
s Ensure the Gateway is on and connected properly.  
s Verify the Gateway’s settings are the same as the computer by clicking Status in  
theMain Menuscreen.  
s Check the cable/DSL modem by attempting to connect to the Internet.  
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Reference  
A
This appendix contains information about various topics, including accessing  
information about your Windows computer.  
Locating Computer Information  
The following procedure is valid for Windows 98 SE, Me, NT 4.0, 2000 and XP.  
1. From the desktop, right-click on My Computer.  
2. Select Properties from the menu that appears.  
3. When the “System Properties” window appears, select General.  
The version of the operating system, processor type, and amount of RAM  
installed in the computer are listed here.  
4. Close the System Properties window.  
5. From the desktop, double-click on My Computer.  
6. Right-click the icon representing your hard disk. For example: Local Disk (C:).  
Some computers have multiple hard disks.  
7. From the menu that appears, select Properties.  
8. When the window appears, select General.  
9. The Free space value is the available space on the hard disk.  
10. Close all windows.  
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Locating Windows Operating System Files  
If the operating system files reside on the hard drive of the computer, follow the  
instructions below to locate them. If the files are not on the hard drive, they must  
be loaded from the installation disks.  
Windows 98 SE  
1. From the desktop, click Start.  
2. When the menu appears, select Find, then Files or Folders.  
3. When the “Find: All Files” window appears, select Name & Location.  
4. In the “Named” text box, enter:  
*.cab  
5. Click the down arrow next to the “Look In” text box and select My  
Computer from the list that appears.  
6. Click Find Now.  
7. When the search is complete, note the directory path that appears most often  
in the “In Folder” column. For example: C:\WINDOWS \SYSTEM.  
8. The Windows operating system files are located in this directory. Write down  
the directory path for future reference.  
9. Close the Find: All Files window.  
Windows Me, 2000  
1. From the desktop, click Start.  
2. Select Search, then For Files and Folders.  
3a. Windows Me: The “Search Results” window appears. In the “Search for files or  
folders named” text box, enter:  
*.cab  
3b. Windows 2000: The “Search Results” window appears. In the “Search for files or  
folders named” text box, enter:  
i386  
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Appendix A Reference  
4. Click the down arrow next to the “Look in” text box and select My  
Computer from the list that appears.  
5. Click Search Now.  
6a. Windows Me: When the search is complete, note the directory path that  
appears most often in the “In Folder” column. For example:  
C:\WINDOWS \OPTIONS\INSTALL.  
6b. Windows 2000: When the search is complete, note the directory path that  
appears most often in the “In Folder” column. For example:  
C:\WINNT \Driver Cache.  
7. The Windows operating system files are located in this directory. Write down  
the directory path for future reference.  
8. Close the Search Results window.  
Windows NT 4.0  
1. From the desktop, click Start.  
2. When the menu appears, select Find, then Files or Folders.  
3. When the “Find: All Files” window appears, select Name & Location.  
4. In the “Named” text box, enter:  
i386  
5. Click the down arrow next to the “Look In” text box and select My  
Computer from the list that appears.  
6. Click Find Now.  
7. When the search is complete, note the directory path that appears most often  
in the “In Folder” column. For example: C:\.  
8. The Windows operating system files are located in this directory. Write down  
the directory path (followed by “i386”) for future reference.  
9. Close the Find: All Files window.  
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Windows Me, 2000  
1. From the desktop, click Start.  
2. Select Search, then For Files and Folders.  
3. The “Search Results” window appears. In the panel at left titled “What do you  
want to search for?, click All files and folders.  
4. Another panel, titled “Search by any or all of the criteria below” appears. In  
the “Look in” text box, click the down arrow and select My Computer from  
the menu that appears.  
5. In the All or part of the file name” text box, enter:  
i386  
6. Click Search.  
7. When the search is complete, note the directory path that appears most often  
in the “In Folder” column. For example: C:\WINDOWS \Driver Cache\.  
8. The Windows operating system files are located in this directory. Write down  
the directory path (followed by “\i386”) for future reference.  
9. Close the Search Results window.  
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Static IP Address  
on the Computer  
B
To communicate with the Gateway from a computer on the network (to use the  
Web Configuration Utility, for example), the user may have to switch the IP address  
settings from DHCP-enabled to static IP, so that the computer and the Gateway are  
on the same subnet.  
To set up static IP on a computer, select the operating system and follow the  
instructions.  
Note: The following procedures are based on the Gateway’s  
factory default IP address. If the Gateway’s IP address has been  
changed, enter the new IP address when instructed to enter an  
IP address.  
Windows 98 SE  
1. From the desktop, click on the Start button in the lower left corner.  
2. From the menu that appears, select Settings.  
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3. Another menu appears. Select Control Panel.  
4. When the “Control Panel” window appears, double-click Network.  
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5. The “Network” window appears. In the “The following network components  
are installed” list box, locate and double-click TCP/IP.  
6. The “TCP/IP Properties” window appears. Select IP Address.  
7. In the IP Address tab, make sure the circle next to “Specify an IP Address” is  
selected. When active, a black dot appears in the circle. If the circle already  
contains a black dot, leave it alone.  
8. Enter the following numbers in the “IP Address” text box:  
192.168.0.2  
Press the space bar on the keyboard to add the periods between the numbers.  
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9. Enter the following numbers in the “Subnet mask” text box:  
255.255.255.0  
Press the space bar on the keyboard to add the periods between the numbers.  
10. Click OK. The TCP/IP Properties window disappears.  
11. In the Network window, click OK. The Network window disappears.  
12. The “System Settings Change” window appears, asking whether the computer  
should be restarted. Click Yes.  
The computer restarts. It is now set up with a static IP address, allowing the user to  
access the Modem’s Advanced Setup utility.  
Windows Me  
1. From the desktop, click on the Start button in the lower left corner.  
2. From the menu that appears, select Settings.  
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3. Another menu appears. Select Control Panel.  
4. When the “Control Panel” window appears, double-click Network.  
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5. The “Network” window appears. In the “The following network components  
are installed” list box, locate and double-click TCP/IP.  
6. The “TCP/IP Properties” window appears. Click IP Address.  
7. In the IP Address tab, make sure the circle next to “Specify an IP Address” is  
selected. When active, a black dot appears in the circle. If the circle already  
contains a black dot, leave it alone.  
8. Enter the following numbers in the “IP Address” text box:  
192.168.0.2  
Do not include the periods; they are automatically entered.  
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9. Enter the following numbers in the “Subnet mask” text box:  
255.255.255.0  
Do not include the periods; they are automatically entered.  
10. Click OK. The TCP/IP Properties window disappears.  
11. If there is a check in the box next to “Detect connection to network media,”  
click on it to uncheck the box.  
12. In the Network window, click OK. The Network window disappears.  
13. The “System Settings Change” window appears, asking whether the computer  
should be restarted. Click Yes.  
The computer restarts. It is now set up with a static IP address, allowing the user to  
access the Modem’s Advanced Setup utility.  
Windows 2000  
1. From the desktop, click on the Start button in the lower left corner.  
2. From the menu that appears, select Settings.  
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3. Another menu appears. Select Control Panel.  
4. When the “Control Panel” window appears, double-click Network and Dial-  
up Connections.  
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5. In the “Network and Dial-up Connections” window, double-click Local Area  
Connection. A number may be displayed after the Local Area Connection. If  
there is more than one Local Area Connection listed, locate the one that cor-  
responds to the network card installed in the computer by finding the name of  
the network card in the Device Name column.  
6. The “Local Area Connection Status” window appears. Select General, then  
click Properties.  
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7. The “Local Area Connection Properties” window appears. Click General.  
8. In the “Components checked are used by this connection” list box, double-  
click Internet Protocol (TCP/IP).  
9. The “Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties” window appears.  
10. In the General tab, make sure the circle next to “Obtain an IP Address auto-  
matically” is selected. When active, a black dot appears in the circle. If the  
circle already contains a black dot, leave it alone.  
11. Enter the following numbers in the “IP Address” text box:  
192.168.0.2  
Press the space bar on the keyboard to add the periods between the numbers.  
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12. Enter the following numbers in the “Subnet mask” text box:  
255.255.255.0  
Press the space bar on the keyboard to add the periods between the numbers.  
13. Click OK. The “Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties” window disappears.  
14 In the “Local Area Connection Properties” window, click OK. The Local Area  
Connection Properties window disappears.  
15. Click Close in the Local Area Connection Status window. The window disap-  
pears.  
16. Close the Network and Dial-up Connections window by clicking on the “x”  
button at the upper right corner of the window.  
The computer is now set up with a static IP address, allowing the user to access the  
Modem’s Advanced Setup utility.  
Windows XP  
1. From the desktop, click on the Start button in the lower left corner.  
2. From the menu that appears, select Settings.  
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3. Another menu appears. Select Control Panel.  
4. When the “Control Panel” window appears, double-click Network  
Connections.  
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5. In the “Network Connections” window, double-click Local Area Connection.  
A number may be displayed after the Local Area Connection. If there is more  
than one Local Area Connection listed, locate the one that corresponds to the  
network card installed in your computer by finding the name of the network  
card in the Device Name column.  
6. The “Local Area Connection Status” window appears. Select General, then  
click Properties.  
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7. The “Local Area Connection Properties” window appears. Select General.  
8. In the “Components checked are used by this connection” list box, double-  
click Internet Protocol (TCP/IP).  
9. The “Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties” window appears.  
10. In the General tab, make sure the circle next to “Obtain an IP Address auto-  
matically” is selected. When active, a black dot appears in the circle. If the  
circle already contains a black dot, leave it alone.  
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11. Enter the following numbers in the “IP Address” text box:  
192.168.0.2  
Press the space bar on the keyboard to add the periods between the numbers.  
12. Enter the following numbers in the “Subnet mask” text box:  
255.255.255.0  
Press the space bar on the keyboard to add the periods between the numbers.  
13. Click OK. The Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties window disappears.  
14 In the Local Area Connection Properties window, click OK. The Local Area  
Connection Properties window disappears.  
15. Click Close in the Local Area Connection Status window. The window  
disappears.  
16. Close the Network and Dial-up Connections window by clicking on the “x”  
button at the upper right corner of the window.  
The computer is now set up with a static IP address, allowing the user to access the  
Modem’s Advanced Setup utility.  
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Computer Security  
C
The Internet is a giant network of computers located all over the world. When a  
computer is connected to the Internet, it can exchange information with any other  
computer on the Internet. This allows a computer user to send E-mail, surf the  
World Wide Web, download files, and buy products and services online, but it also  
makes the computer vulnerable to attack from persons intent on doing malicious  
mischief, or worse. Unless access to the computer is controlled, someone on the  
Internet can access the information on the computer and damage or destroy that  
information.  
Actiontec recommends securing your computer from unwanted intrusion. Security  
is ultimately the end user’s responsibility. Please secure your computer, and don’t  
be a victim.  
Comparing DSL Service with a Dial-Up Modem  
With a dial-up modem, a computer user makes an Internet connection by dialing  
a telephone number, surfs the Internet for a period of time, and then disconnects  
the dial-up modem. No one on the Internet can access a computer that is not con-  
nected to the Internet.  
Unlike a dial-up modem, DSL service is “always connected.The connection is  
always available – there is no need to dial a phone number to access the Internet.  
The computer can be connected to the Internet all the time.  
With both types of Internet connections, access to the computer must be con-  
trolled to make sure someone on the Internet doesn’t access the information on  
the computer. The longer the computer is connected to the Internet, the easier it  
is for someone on the Internet to find the computer and attempt to access it with-  
out permission. DSL service also provides fast Internet connections. This not only  
improves Internet performance, it also improves Internet performance for anyone  
attempting to access the computer.  
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Gateway Security  
If connecting to the ISP through Point-to-Point Protocol (PPP), be sure to pro-  
vide the Gateway an administrative password. If a password is not set, someone  
on the Internet can access the Gateway and change its configuration or steal your  
PPP login name and password. For instructions on setting the password, see the  
“Advanced Setup chapter.  
If connecting to the ISP through bridging mode, the Gateway should be safe from  
unwarranted and illegal intrusion.  
Computer Security  
To protect the valuable information on the computer, review the following topics.  
These topics cover software programs and operating system features affecting the  
security of the computer’s data.  
Anti-Virus Programs  
The computer should have an anti-virus program, and the virus definitions should  
be updated on a regular basis – at least once a month.  
E-mail Attachments  
Never run a program received as an attachment to an E-mail message unless the  
program is known to be safe. A program from an unknown source can delete all  
the files on the computer’s hard disk or install a “backdoor” software application  
that lets people on the Internet gain access to the computer without permission.  
Internet Browsers  
Always exit the Internet browser (Internet Explorer or Netscape Navigator, for  
example). Never “minimize” the browser or leave it open in the background.  
Breaking into a computer is easier when an Internet browser is running.  
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Appendix C Computer Security  
Network Applications  
Network applications (such as software programs) that allow remote access to the  
computer also make the computer vulnerable to access from other people on the  
Internet. If using a network application that allows remote access, consider install-  
ing a firewall.  
Electronic Security  
Here are two methods to secure your computer electronically.  
Network Address Translation  
If a local area network and a PPP connection to the ISP using dynamic IP addresses  
through a DHCP server are being used, Network Address Translation (NAT) is  
being used. NAT provides a very basic level of security.  
Firewalls  
The safest way to prevent attacks on the computer is through a firewall – a hard-  
ware device or software program that protects the computer from unauthorized  
access by controlling who can access your computer and by monitoring the trans-  
missions between the computer and the Internet  
Windows XP has a built-in firewall. For more information, select Help and  
Support Center from the Help menu. Search for Internet Connection Firewall.  
If Windows 98 SE, Me, NT 4.0, or 2000 is running on the computer, consider install-  
ing a firewall. Hardware and software firewall products are changing rapidly as  
more homes and businesses establish high-speed digital connections between their  
local area networks and the Internet.  
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Specifications  
D
General  
Model Number  
GT701-WG (54 MbpsWireless Gateway)  
Standards  
IEEE 802.3 (10BaseT)  
IEEE 802.3u (100BaseTX)  
IEEE 802.11g (Wireless)  
G.dmt  
G.lite  
t1.413  
RFC 1483, 2364, 2516  
Protocol  
LAN - CSMA/CD  
WAN - PPP, DHCP, Static IP  
WAN  
Full-rate ADSL Interface  
LAN  
10/100 RJ-45 switched port  
USB port  
Speed  
LAN Ethernet: 10/100Mbps auto-sensing  
Wireless: 802.11g 54 Mbps optimal (see “Wireless Operating Range” for details)  
Cabling Type  
Ethernet 10BaseT: UTP/STP Category 3 or 5  
Ethernet100BaseTX: UTP/STP Category 5  
USB  
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Wireless Operating Range  
Indoors  
Up to 91 M (300 ft.)  
Outdoors  
Up to 533 M (1750 ft.)  
Topology  
Star (Ethernet)  
LED Indicators  
Power, DSL, Internet, Ethernet, USB, Wireless  
Environmental  
Power  
External, 12V DC, 600mA  
Certifications  
FCC Class B, FCC Class C (part 15, 68), CE Mark Commercial, UL  
Operating Temperature  
0º C to 40º C (32ºF to 104ºF)  
Storage Temperature  
-20ºC to 70ºC (-4ºF to 158ºF)  
Operating Humidity  
10% to 85% non-condensing  
Storage Humidity  
5% to 90% non-condensing  
Note: Specifications are subject to change without notice.  
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Glossary  
E
Access Point  
A device that allows wireless clients to connect to one another. An access point  
can also act as a bridge between wireless clients and a “wired” network, such as  
an Ethernet network. Wireless clients can be moved anywhere within the cover-  
age area of the access point and remain connected to the network. If connected  
to an Ethernet network, the access point monitors Ethernet traffic and forwards  
appropriate Ethernet messages to the wireless network, while also monitoring  
wireless traffic and forwarding wireless client messages to the Ethernet network.  
ATM (Asynchronous Transfer Mode)  
A networking technology based on transferring data in fixed-size packets  
Client  
A desktop or mobile computer connected to a network.  
DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol)  
A protocol designed to automatically assign an IP address to every computer on  
your network.  
DNS (Domain Name System) Server Address  
Allows Internet host computers to have a domain name and one or more IP  
addresses. A DNS server keeps a database of host computers and their respective  
domain names and IP addresses so that when a user enters a domain name into  
a Web browser, the user is sent to the proper IP address. The DNS server address  
used by computers on the home network corresponds to the location of the DNS  
server the ISP has assigned.  
DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) Modem  
A modem that uses existing phone lines to transmit data at high speeds.  
Encryption  
A method to allow wireless data transmissions a level of security.  
ESSID (Extended Service Set Identifier)  
A unique identifier for a wireless network. Also known as “SSID.”  
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Ethernet Network  
A standard wired networking configuration using cables and hubs.  
Firewall  
A method preventing users outside the network from accessing and/or damag-  
ing files or computers on the network.  
Gateway  
A central device that manages the data traffic of your network, as well as data  
traffic to and from the Internet.  
IP (Internet Protocol) Address  
A series of four numbers separated by periods identifying a unique Internet  
computer host.  
ISP Gateway Address  
An IP address for the Internet router. This address is only required when using a  
cable or DSL modem.  
ISP (Internet Service Provider)  
A business that allows individuals or businesses to connect to the Internet.  
LAN (Local Area Network)  
A group of computers and devices connected together in a relatively small area  
(such as a house or an office). A home network is considered a LAN.  
MAC (Media Access Control) Address  
The hardware address of a device connected to a network.  
NAT (Network Address Translation)  
A method allowing all of the computers on a home network to use one IP  
address, enabling access to the Internet from any computer on the home net-  
work without having to purchase more IP addresses from the ISP.  
PC Card  
An adapter that inserts in the PCMCIA slot of a computer, enabling the commu-  
nication with a device.  
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Appendix E Glossary  
PPPoE (Point-To-Point Protocol over Ethernet)/  
PPPoA (Point-To-Point Protocol over ATM)  
Methods of secure data transmission.  
Router  
A central device that manages the data traffic of your network.  
Subnet Mask  
A set of four numbers configured like an IP address used to create IP address  
numbers used only within a particular network.  
SSID  
See “ESSID.”  
TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol)  
The standard protocol for data transmission over the Internet.  
WAN (Wide Area Network)  
A network that connects computers located in separate areas, (i.e., different  
buildings, cities, countries). The Internet is a WAN.  
WECA (Wireless Ethernet Compatibility Alliance)  
An industry group that certifies cross-vender interoperability and compatibility  
of IEEE 802.11b wireless networking products and promotes the standard for  
enterprise, small business, and home environments.  
WLAN (Wireless Local Area Network)  
A group of computers and other devices connected wirelessly in a small area.  
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Firewall Security  
Level Services Table  
F
The following information is related to the Firewall options (High, Medium, and  
Low) in the Advanced Services” chapter of this manual (page 35). The types of ser-  
vices and their respective ports are listed in the two right-hand columns: the “In”  
column details whether a particular service can be accessed by a user outside of the  
network; and the “Out” column details whether a computer on the Gateway’s net-  
work can access a particular incoming service.  
For example, in the “High Security Level” section below, the http service uses port  
80. Since no is listed in the In column, a user outside the Gateway’s network can-  
not access a computer on the network via the http service; in this case, no comput-  
ers on the network can be used as a Web server (i.e., to host a Web site accessible to  
outside users). However, since yes is listed in the Out column, all computers on the  
Gateway’s network can access the Internet via the http port.  
If Basic Security is selected in the “Firewall” screen, firewall filtering is based on the  
basic NAT firewall.  
Note: This stateful packet inspection firewall is based on the  
Globespan-Virata implementation and specification for release 8.2.  
High Security Level  
Service  
http  
dns  
ftp  
telnet  
smtp  
pop3  
nntp  
Port  
80  
53  
21  
23  
In  
no  
no  
no  
no  
no  
no  
no  
no  
no  
no  
no  
no  
Out  
yes  
yes  
no  
yes  
yes  
yes  
no  
yes  
yes  
no  
no  
no  
25  
110  
119  
7070  
n/a  
1720  
1503  
22  
real audio/video  
icmp  
H.323  
T.120  
SSH  
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Actiontec 54 Mbps Wireless DSL Gateway User Manual  
Medium Security Level  
Service  
http  
dns  
ftp  
telnet  
smtp  
pop3  
nntp  
Port  
80  
53  
21  
23  
In  
no  
no  
no  
no  
no  
no  
no  
yes  
no  
no  
no  
no  
Out  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
no  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
25  
110  
119  
7070  
n/a  
1720  
1503  
22  
real audio/video  
icmp  
H.323  
T.120  
SSH  
Low Security Level  
Service  
http  
dns  
Port  
80  
53  
21  
23  
25  
110  
119  
7070  
n/a  
1720  
1503  
22  
In  
no  
yes  
no  
no  
no  
no  
no  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
Out  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
no  
yes  
yes  
yes  
yes  
ftp  
telnet  
smtp  
pop3  
nntp  
real audio/video  
icmp  
H.323  
T.120  
SSH  
Basic Security Level  
NAT (Network Address Translation) only.  
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Appendix F Firewall Security  
Service Acronym Definitions  
http  
HyperText Transfer Protocol This protocol delivers information over the  
Internet, and is used when a computer connects to a Web site via an Internet  
browser  
dns  
Domain Name System. A data query system used to translate host names into  
Internet addresses (i.e., www.somewebsite.com translates to 888.999.000.111)  
ftp  
File Transfer Protocol. A protocol used to transfer files over the Internet.  
telnet  
An Internet communications protocol enabling one computer to function as a  
terminal working from another (remote) computer.  
smtp  
Simple Mail Transfer Protocol. A protocol used to transfer E-mail between com-  
puters over the Internet. Can be used to send and receive mail.  
pop3  
Post Office Protocol 3. Another protocol used to transfer E-mail between com-  
puters. Usually employs a pop3 server, and is used to receive mail only.  
nntp  
Network News Transfer Protocol. A protocol used to distribute and retrieve  
news articles over the Internet.  
real audio/video  
A protocol used to transfer Real Audio or Real Video files.  
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icmp  
Internet Control Message Protocol. Allows error messages, text packages, and  
informational messages to be transferred over the Internet.  
H.323  
A standard protocol for sending audio and video over the Internet.  
T.120  
A standard protocol for multimedia teleconferencing over the Internet.  
SSH  
Secure Shell. A method for the secure transfer of files from another computer.  
Also enables remote capabilities (terminal, log in).  
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Non-Windows  
System Setup  
G
The Gateway supports both the Classic Macintosh operating systems (9.2.1 and  
below), as well as OS X.  
Note: When installing any software, consult the user manual and  
help files supplied with the software for detailed information.  
Actiontec provides the following information as a guideline only.  
Classic  
To configure the Gateway, Open Transport 2.5.2 or above must be loaded on the  
computer.  
1. Click Apple, Control Panels, then TCP/IP.  
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2. When the “TCP/IP” window appears, select Edit from menu bar, then select  
User Mode.  
3. When the “User Mode” window appears, select Advanced, then click OK.  
4. In the “TCP/IP” window, select Ethernet from the “Connect via” drop-down  
list.  
5. Select Using DHCP Server from the “Configure” drop-down list.  
6. Ensure the “Use 802.3” option is not checked.  
7. Disregard any addresses in the IP Address text boxes. They will be reacquired  
when the first connection is made.  
8. Click Options and when the “TCP/IP Options” window appears, select Active.  
Ensure the “Load only when needed” option is not checked, then click OK.  
9. Close the “TCP/IP” window and when prompted to save changes, click Save.  
10. Restart the computer. The TCP/IP settings are configured.  
Next, go to “Connecting to the ISP” on page 136.  
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Appendix G Non-Windows Setup  
OS X  
1. From the Apple Menu, select System Preferences.  
2. When the “System Preferences” window appears, click Network.  
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3. The Network window appears. Select Built-In Ethernet from the “Show”  
drop-down list.  
4. Select TCP/IP and, from the “Configure” drop-down list, select Using DHCP.  
5. Click Apply Now and close the “System Preferences” application. The TCP/  
IP settings are configured.  
Next, go to “Connecting to the ISP,below.  
Connecting to the ISP  
1. Open the Web browser. In the address bar, enter  
http://192.168.0.1  
then press Enter on the keyboard.  
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Appendix G Non-Windows Setup  
2. The “Main Menu” screen appears. Select Setup/Configuration.  
3. In the “Set Up/Configuration” screen, select Non-Windows Setup from the  
menu on the left side.  
4. The Actiontec DSL Modem Setup Page” screen appears. In this screen, the  
user can configure the ISP Protocol (Bridged, PPPoA, or PPPoE) and the  
IP configuration (Dynamic or Static). Using the Internet Service Provider  
(ISP) Worksheet provided by the ISP, enter the information in the appropriate  
text boxes.  
If no worksheet has been provided, contact the ISP.  
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5. Click Save and Restart at the bottom of the Actiontec DSL Modem Setup  
Page screen.  
The Gateway will be ready to use when the Power and Internet Lights stop blinking.  
For other configuration options, see “Using Advanced Setup” on page 51.  
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Notices  
Regulatory Compliance Notices  
Class B Equipment  
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B  
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to  
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installa-  
tion. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and,  
if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful  
interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that inter-  
ference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause  
harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined  
by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the  
interference by implementing one or more of the following measures:  
s Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna;  
s Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver;  
s Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to  
which the receiver is connected;  
s Consult the dealer or an experienced radio or television technician for help.  
Modifications  
The FCC requires the user to be notified that any changes or modifications made  
to this device that are not expressly approved by Actiontec Electronics, Inc., may  
void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.  
Declaration of conformity for products marked with the FCC logo – United States  
only.  
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the fol-  
lowing two conditions:  
1. This device may not cause harmful interference;  
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2. This device must accept any interference received, including interference that  
may cause unwanted operation.  
Note: To comply with FCC RF exposure compliance require-  
ments, the antenna used for this transmitter must be installed to  
provide a separation distance of at least 20 cm from all persons  
and must not be co-located or operating in conjunction with  
any other antenna or transmitter.  
For questions regarding your product or the FCC declaration, contact:  
Actiontec Electronics, Inc.  
760 North Mary Ave.  
Sunnyvale, CA 94086  
United States  
Tel: (408) 752-7700  
Fax: (408) 541-9005  
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Limited Warranty  
Hardware: Actiontec Electronics, Inc., warrants to the end user (“Customer”) that  
this hardware product will be free from defects in workmanship and materials,  
under normal use and service, for twelve (12) months from the date of purchase  
from Actiontec Electronics or its authorized reseller.  
Actiontec Electronics’ sole obligation under this express warranty shall be, at  
Actiontec’s option and expense, to repair the defective product or part, deliver to  
Customer an equivalent product or part to replace the defective item, or if neither  
of the two foregoing options is reasonably available, Actiontec Electronics may, in its  
sole discretion, refund to Customer the purchase price paid for the defective prod-  
uct. All products that are replaced will become the property of Actiontec Electronics,  
Inc. Replacement products may be new or reconditioned. Actiontec Electronics war-  
rants any replaced or repaired product or part for ninety (90) days from shipment,  
or the remainder of the initial warranty period, whichever is longer.  
Software: Actiontec Electronics warrants to Customer that each software program  
licensed from it will perform in substantial conformance to its program specifica-  
tions, for a period of ninety (90) days from the date of purchase from Actiontec  
Electronics or its authorized reseller. Actiontec Electronics warrants the media con-  
taining software against failure during the warranty period. The only updates that  
will be provided are at the sole discretion of Actiontec Electronics and will only  
be available for download at the Actiontec Web site, www.actiontec.com. Actiontec  
Electronics’ sole obligation under this express warranty shall be, at Actiontec  
Electronics’ option and expense, to refund the purchase price paid by Customer  
for any defective software product, or to replace any defective media with software  
which substantially conforms to applicable Actiontec Electronics published specifi-  
cations. Customer assumes responsibility for the selection of the appropriate appli-  
cations program and associated reference materials. Actiontec Electronics makes  
no warranty or representation that its software products will meet Customer’s  
requirements or work in combination with any hardware or applications software  
products provided by third parties, that the operation of the software products will  
be uninterrupted or error free, or that all defects in the software products will be  
corrected. For any third-party products listed in the Actiontec Electronics software  
product documentation or specifications as being compatible, Actiontec Electronics  
will make reasonable efforts to provide compatibility, except where the non-com-  
patibility is caused by a “bug” or defect in the third party’s product or from use of  
the software product not in accordance with Actiontec Electronics published speci-  
fications or user guide.  
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THIS ACTIONTEC ELECTRONICS PRODUCT MAY INCLUDE OR BE BUNDLED  
WITH THIRD-PARTY SOFTWARE, THE USE OF WHICH IS GOVERNED BY A  
SEPARATE END-USER LICENSE AGREEMENT.  
THIS ACTIONTEC ELECTRONICS WARRANTY DOES NOT APPLY TO SUCH THIRD-  
PARTY SOFTWARE. FOR THE APPLICABLE WARRANTY, PLEASE REFER TO THE  
END-USER LICENSE AGREEMENT GOVERNING THE USE OF SUCH SOFTWARE.  
Obtaining Warranty Service: Customer may contact Actiontec Electronics  
Technical Support Center within the applicable warranty period to obtain war-  
ranty service authorization. Dated proof of purchase from Actiontec Electronics or  
its authorized reseller may be required. Products returned to Actiontec Electronics  
must be pre-authorized by Actiontec Electronics with a Return Merchandise  
Authorization (RMA) number marked on the outside of the package, and sent  
prepaid and packaged appropriately for safe shipment, and it is recommended that  
they be insured or sent by a method that provides for tracking of the package. The  
repaired or replaced item will be shipped to Customer, at Actiontec Electronics’  
expense, not later than thirty (30) days after Actiontec Electronics receives the  
defective product.  
Return the product to:  
(In the United States)  
Actiontec Electronics, Inc.  
760 North Mary Avenue  
Sunnyvale, CA 94085  
Actiontec Electronics shall not be responsible for any software, firmware, informa-  
tion, memory data, or Customer data contained in, stored on, or integrated with  
any products returned to Actiontec Electronics for repair, whether under warranty  
or not.  
WARRANTIES EXCLUSIVE: IF AN ACTIONTEC ELECTRONICS’ PRODUCT DOES  
NOT OPERATE AS WARRANTED ABOVE, CUSTOMER’S SOLE REMEDY FOR  
BREACH OF THAT WARRANTY SHALL BE REPAIR, REPLACEMENT, OR REFUND  
OF THE PURCHASE PRICE PAID, AT ACTIONTEC ELECTRONICS’ OPTION. TO  
THE FULL EXTENT ALLOWED BY LAW, THE FOREGOING WARRANTIES AND  
REMEDIES ARE EXCLUSIVE AND IN LIEU OF ALL OTHER WARRANTIES, TERMS OR  
CONDITIONS, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, EITHER IN FACT OR BY OPERATION OF LAW,  
STATUTORY OR OTHERWISE, INCLUDING WARRANTIES, TERMS OR CONDITIONS  
OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, SATISFACTORY  
QUALITY, CORRESPONDENCE WITH DESCRIPTION, AND NON-INFRINGEMENT,  
ALL OF WHICH ARE EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMED. ACTIONTEC ELECTRONICS  
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Limited Warranty  
NEITHER ASSUMES NOR AUTHORIZES ANY OTHER PERSON TO ASSUME FOR  
IT ANY OTHER LIABILITY IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE, INSTALLATION,  
MAINTENANCE OR USE OF ITS PRODUCTS.  
ACTIONTEC ELECTRONICS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE UNDER THIS WARRANTY  
IF ITS TESTING AND EXAMINATION DISCLOSE THAT THE ALLEGED DEFECT  
OR MALFUNCTION IN THE PRODUCT DOES NOT EXIST OR WAS CAUSED BY  
CUSTOMER’S OR ANY THIRD PERSON’S MISUSE, NEGLECT, IMPROPER INSTALLATION  
OR TESTING, UNAUTHORIZED ATTEMPT TO OPEN, REPAIR OR MODIFY THE  
PRODUCT, OR ANY OTHER CAUSE BEYOND THE RANGE OF THE INTENDED USE, OR  
BY ACCIDENT, FIRE, LIGHTNING, OTHER HAZARDS, OR ACTS OF GOD.  
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY: TO THE FULL EXTENT ALLOWED BY LAW,  
ACTIONTEC ELECTRONICS ALSO EXCLUDES FOR ITSELF AND ITS SUPPLIERS  
ANY LIABILITY, WHETHER BASED IN CONTRACT OR TORT (INCLUDING  
NEGLIGENCE), FOR INCIDENTAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, OR  
PUNITIVE DAMAGES OF ANY KIND, OR FOR LOSS OF REVENUE OR PROFITS,  
LOSS OF BUSINESS, LOSS OF INFORMATION OR DATA, OR OTHER FINANCIAL  
LOSS ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SALE, INSTALLATION,  
MAINTENANCE, USE, PERFORMANCE, FAILURE, OR INTERRUPTION OF ITS  
PRODUCT, EVEN IF ACTIONTEC ELECTRONICS OR ITS AUTHORIZED RESELLER  
HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES, AND LIMITS ITS  
LIABILITY TO REPAIR, REPLACEMENT,OR REFUND OF THE PURCHASE PRICE  
PAID, AT ACTIONTEC ELECTRONICS’ OPTION. THIS DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY  
FOR DAMAGES WILL NOT BE AFFECTED IF ANY REMEDY PROVIDED HEREIN  
SHALL FAIL OF ITS ESSENTIAL PURPOSE.  
Disclaimer: Some countries, states or provinces do not allow the exclusion or  
limitation of implied warranties or the limitation of incidental or consequential  
damages for certain products supplied to consumers, or the limitation of liability  
for personal injury, so the above limitations and exclusions may be limited in their  
application to you. When the implied warranties are not allowed to be excluded in  
their entirety, they will be limited to the duration of the applicable written warranty.  
This warranty gives you specific legal rights which may vary depending on local law.  
Dispute Resolution: The customer may contact the Director of Technical Support  
in the event the Customer is not satisfied with Actiontec Electronics’ response to  
the complaint. In the event that the Customer is still not satisfied with the response  
of the Director of Technical Support, the Customer is instructed to contact the  
Director of Marketing. In the event that the Customer is still not satisfied with the  
response of the Director of Marketing, the Customer is instructed to contact the  
Chief Financial Officer and/or President.  
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Governing Law: This Limited Warranty shall be governed by the laws of the State  
of California, U.S.A., excluding its conflicts of laws and principles, and excluding  
the United Nations Convention on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods.  
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