Riverstone Networks 9500 User Manual

Alcatel-Lucent 9500  
Microwave Packet Radio  
(North American Markets)  
Streamlined, cost-effective  
microwave IP transformation  
Meeting a key backhaul challenge –  
the rapid growth of multimedia traffic  
To remain competitive in the rapidly  
changing mobile marketplace, operators  
need to deliver profitable new services  
while reducing backhaul costs. Users  
are expanding their demands beyond  
basic voice and data services like instant  
messaging and email; they want more  
delay-sensitive applications, such as  
media streaming and real-time multi-  
media. To support these services,  
broadband wireless technologies,  
including High-Speed Download  
Packet Access (HSDPA) and EVDO,  
are providing higher transmission  
speeds and packet interfaces.  
However, backhaul networks must  
also evolve to meet these new band-  
width demands at acceptable cost  
points. IP transport offers a valuable  
solution to help operators transform  
networks and better manage growing  
broadband traffic.  
the connectivity of Ethernet and  
legacy T1 base stations. As a result,  
the network can easily and efficiently  
accommodate rapid growth in  
multimedia traffic, with smooth  
migration from TDM to IP.  
Native transport of packet traffic  
produces a clear gain in scarce radio  
resources; while packet solutions can  
absorb TDM traffic efficiently, TDM  
solutions cannot handle packet  
traffic cost-effectively.  
The Alcatel-Lucent 9500 MPR offers  
a revolutionary way of transporting  
packets natively. Using an innovative  
approach to deliver the quality of  
service required for each traffic type  
dramatically reduces operating  
expenditures (OPEX) and improves  
Figure 1 compares TDM transport  
and packet aggregation.  
Figure 1. TDM transport versus packet aggregation  
2G  
3G  
Cell Site  
2G  
3G  
Overlay of Multiple Traffic  
TDM Radio  
Node  
TDM  
NxE1  
TDM NxE1  
ATM NxE1  
Cell Site  
Ethernet  
E1 Stacking  
Cell Site  
Aggregated Packet Traffic  
Packets  
TDM NxE1  
ATM NxE1  
Ethernet  
Packet  
Radio Node  
Cell Site  
“Data Aware”  
Packet Aggregation  
Alcatel-Lucent 9500 Microwave Packet Radio North American Markets  
3
The need for IP transformation  
The growing demand for new  
The evolution of microwave radio from TDM to packet  
broadband services requires more  
connectivity and additional ports  
at cell sites. Packet traffic growth  
drives bandwidth requirements  
higher (20 Mb/s to 30 Mb/s per cell  
site); it also has different capacity and  
quality constraints than voice traffic  
technologies enables data-aware transport, which can  
support new high-bandwidth services while leveraging  
existing technologies. IP transformation typically seeks  
to achieve four major goals:  
• Gradual transformation of the network, focusing on areas  
where compelling events force investment in a solution  
• Return on investment in less than two years (as a result  
of OPEX savings)  
As mobile network infrastructure  
evolves, IP-native base stations will  
have Ethernet interfaces rather than  
T1. This change in physical interface  
brings new challenges to backhaul  
networks. Because the transition  
will not happen overnight, backhaul  
networks must migrate gracefully while  
supporting a mixed payload of legacy  
TDM and growing packet traffic.  
• Minimized OPEX despite capacity increases; requires  
optimizing the use of scarce resources and aggregating  
all services over a single pipe, with no overlays  
• Use of a multi-vendor model with standard protocols  
and no proprietary equipment  
Data traffic is growing fast, but revenues are not increas-  
ing at the same pace; this creates a need to find more  
efficient ways to transport the additional packet traffic  
Figure 2 shows the evolution of traffic and revenue.  
Figure 2. Traffic and revenue evolution with a massive introduction  
of broadband services  
IP TransForMaTIon DrIvers  
• The need for additional  
connectivity to introduce  
new broadband technologies  
and services, such as HSDPA,  
EVDO, Wireless Fidelity (WiFi)  
hotspots, and Worldwide  
Interoperability for Microwave  
Access (WiMAX)  
Voice Era  
Data Era  
Packet  
Traffic  
Traffic and  
Revenue  
Divergence  
• Increased bandwidth  
requirements for new packet-  
based services (20 Mb/s  
to 30 Mb/s per cell site)  
Revenues  
• Ethernet interfaces to eliminate  
the need for separate overlay  
networks to support Ethernet  
connectivity and backhaul  
Time  
4
Alcatel-Lucent 9500 Microwave Packet Radio North American Markets  
An innovative, truly packet product  
The Alcatel-Lucent 9500 MPR helps  
ensure optimal performance for all  
types of backhauling technologies and  
enables smooth evolution of existing  
TDM-based networks to an all-IP  
network. It aggregates any kind of  
incoming traffic, including Second  
Generation (2G), Third Generation  
(3G) and WiMAX. Performance  
and low latency are improved for  
each service, and synchronization  
can be achieved along the entire  
backhauling network.  
traffic, such as video and voice, are  
assigned to the most available packets  
across the radio link, while less time-  
dependent applications, such as  
Internet browsing and e-mail, are  
given access based on availability;  
this is shown in Figure 3.  
simplified growth  
Because the Alcatel-Lucent 9500 MPR  
offers service-aware transport, operators  
can increase the number of active  
users without the inefficiencies of  
transport constraints. This system  
enables a dramatic increase in broad-  
band users on the network; up to one  
hundred times that of T1-based TDM  
solutions. Operators also gain enhanced  
support for high-bandwidth applica-  
tions, such as music downloading  
and streaming video.  
service-aware transport  
The Alcatel-Lucent 9500 MPR supports  
adaptive packet transport for excep-  
tional use of the radio frequency (RF)  
spectrum and a dramatic improvement  
in broadband traffic transmission.  
This service-aware feature directly  
maps all traffic, both guaranteed and  
broadband, over the radio frame. It  
recognizes the traffic types in each  
incoming packet and automatically  
adapts to varying microwave link  
conditions. For instance, priority  
As shown in Figure 4, packet solutions  
support more active voice and multi-  
media users than TDM solutions.  
Figure 4. a comparison of TDM and packet radio solution capacity  
Figure 3. adaptive packet radio  
Pocket Radio vs TDM  
Multimedia  
Voice  
Guarantee 100%  
4 QAM  
16 QAM  
256 QAM  
TDM  
Packet Radio  
Alcatel-Lucent 9500 Microwave Packet Radio North American Markets  
5
outdoor Unit  
extending IP/MPLs from the core to the cell site  
This same Outdoor Unit (ODU) is available for the whole  
product family (both traditional TDM and IP microwave  
solutions), allowing smooth migration from TDM to packet  
networks and protecting your initial investment.  
The Alcatel-Lucent 9500 MPR platform is part of an  
integrated end-to-end remote access network and core  
solution for complete IP transformation. Comprehensive  
monitoring of the entire IP remote access network helps  
ensure effective IP/Multi-Protocol Label Switching  
(MPLS) management and reduces complexity.  
The Alcatel-Lucent 9500 MPR is transparent to all  
microwave solutions, so it can be deployed in any existing  
network. This offers seamless, cost-effective evolution  
from TDM to packet transport — on the schedule that  
best meets your needs.  
Key components  
To integrate TDM, IP and microwave technologies, the  
Alcatel-Lucent 9500 MPR platform includes three main  
components.  
The Microwave service switch  
The Microwave Service Switch (MSS) can aggregate  
any kind of TDM traffic with any kind of packet traffic  
over a single Ethernet connection. Different services  
can be dynamically managed, depending on the existing  
radio performance levels, particularly in the case of  
fading conditions.  
Microwave Service Switch  
Microwave Packet Transport Unit –  
High Capacity, Long Haul  
The Microwave Packet Transport Unit — High Capacity,  
Long Haul (MPT-HL) simplifies the critical part of a  
microwave system, using the latest RF and modem tech-  
nology. It provides two RF slots in 2.5 rack units of space  
in 1+0, 1+1 Space Diversity/Frequency Diversity (SD/FD),  
and 2+0 installations. Connection to the MPT-HL from  
the MSS is simplified to a standard Gigabit Ethernet connec-  
tion. The MPT-HL is the first all-packet, all-indoor nodal  
microwave transmission system.  
Microwave Packet Transport Unit  
Outdoor Unit  
6
Alcatel-Lucent 9500 Microwave Packet Radio North American Markets  
support services  
Alcatel-Lucent offers a full range  
of support services for streamlined,  
cost-effective IP transformation,  
including:  
• Network design and planning  
• Hotline  
• Repair and return express, swap  
and repair, and spare parts  
management  
• On-site visits, urgent interventions  
and technical assistance  
Training  
• Bundled services during warranty  
period and warranty extensions  
Key features  
FeaTUre  
BeneFIT  
Multi-service aggregation layer  
Single transmission pipe for all services and access technologies  
Radio bandwidth utilization is 100 percent (a significant improvement over TDM)  
Service awareness  
Increased end-user satisfaction for all types of services  
High performance with minimal bandwidth usage  
Fully integrated multi-reach packet node  
Full switching, aggregation and handling of any incoming traffic  
Virtually no capacity limits (up to 10 Gb/s)  
No additional external switch is needed  
Service-driven adaptive modulation  
Efficient use of scarce spectrum resources  
Enhanced performance  
Alcatel-Lucent 9500 Microwave Packet Radio North American Markets  
7
The Alcatel-Lucent advantage  
• Alcatel-Lucent is a leader in IP transfor-  
mation and the migration to fully packet-based  
mobile networks; our revolutionary wireless  
transmission solutions provide the next-  
generation backhauling capabilities required  
to compete in today’s marketplace  
• The Alcatel-Lucent integrated, optimized  
packet aggregation solution is the first in  
the market; it is optimized to transport all  
types of services over a single pipe  
To maintain end-user satisfaction,  
Alcatel-Lucent:  
• Alcatel-Lucent is a leading vendor in  
microwave, IP and carrier Ethernet  
¬ Supports adaptive packet transport for  
unparalleled use of the radio frequency  
spectrum  
¬ We have shipped more than half a  
million microwave transceivers and  
have a presence in over 95 countries  
¬ Offers a dramatic improvement in  
broadband traffic transmission  
¬ We have more than 150 IP customers  
in over 65 countries, including 13 of  
the top 30 carriers globally  
¬ Provides the required performance level  
for each service  
www.alcatel-lucent.com Alcatel, Lucent, Alcatel-Lucent and the Alcatel-Lucent logo  
are trademarks of Alcatel-Lucent. All other trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
The information presented is subject to change without notice. Alcatel-Lucent assumes no responsibility  
for inaccuracies contained herein. © 2008 Alcatel-Lucent. All rights reserved. CAR2468080264 (05)  

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