2-515-260-14(1)
Camera
Operations Guide
Read this first
Video Camera Recorder/Digital Video Camera Recorder
CCD-TRV238E/TRV438E
DCR-TRV270E/TRV285E
© 2005 Sony Corporation
application or disconnect and connect the
communication cable (USB, etc.) again.
Read this first
Disposal of Old Electrical &
Before operating the unit, please read this
manual thoroughly, and retain it for future
reference.
Electronic Equipment
(Applicable in the European
Union and other European
countries with separate
collection systems)
This symbol on the product or on its packaging
indicates that this product shall not be treated as
household waste. Instead it shall be handed over to the
applicable collection point for the recycling of
electrical and electronic equipment. By ensuring this
product is disposed of correctly, you will help prevent
potential negative consequences for the environment
and human health, which could otherwise be caused
by inappropriate waste handling of this product. The
recycling of materials will help to conserve natural
resources. For more detailed information about
recycling of this product, please contact your local city
office, your household waste disposal service or the
shop where you purchased the product.
WARNING
To prevent fire or shock hazard, do not
expose the unit to rain or moisture.
To avoid electrical shock, do not open
the cabinet. Refer servicing to qualified
personnel only.
FOR CUSTOMERS IN THE UNITED
KINGDOM
NOTICE ON THE SUPPLIED AC
ADAPTOR
Applicable Accessories: Remote Commander.
A moulded plug complying with BS1363 is fitted to
this equipment for your safety and convenience.
Notes on use
Should the fuse in the plug supplied need to be
replaced, a fuse of the same rating as the supplied one
and approved by ASTA or BSI to BS1362
Note on a cassette tape
You can use standard 8 mm
and Hi8
,
(i.e., marked with
or
mark) must be used.
Digital8 video cassettes on your camcorder. See
page 95 for details.
If the plug supplied with this equipment has a
detachable fuse cover, be sure to attach the fuse cover
after you change the fuse. Never use the plug without
the fuse cover. If you should lose the fuse cover, please
contact your nearest Sony service station.
Notes on recording
• Before starting to record, test the recording function
to make sure the picture and sound are recorded
without any problems.
• Compensation for the contents of recordings cannot
be provided, even if recording or playback is not
possible due to a malfunction of the camcorder, etc.
• TV color systems differ depending on the country/
region. To view your recordings on a TV, you need
a PAL system-based TV.
FOR CUSTOMERS IN EUROPE
• Television programs, films, video tapes, and other
materials may be copyrighted. Unauthorized
recording of such materials may be contrary to the
copyright laws.
ATTENTION for DCR-TRV270E/TRV285E
The electromagnetic fields at the specific frequencies
may influence the picture and sound of this camcorder.
This product has been tested and found compliant with
the limits set out in the EMC Directive for using
connection cables shorter than 3 meters (9.8 feet).
Notes on the LCD panel, viewfinder, and
lens
• The LCD screen and the viewfinder are
manufactured using extremely high-precision
technology, so over 99.99% of the pixels are
operational for effective use.
b Notice for DCR-TRV270E/TRV285E
If static electricity or electromagnetism causes data
transfer to discontinue midway (fail), restart the
However, there may be some tiny black points and/
2
or bright points (white, red, blue, or green in color)
that appear constantly on the LCD screen and the
viewfinder.
Notes on using the camcorder
• Hold your camcorder correctly.
These points are normal results of the manufacturing
process and do not affect the recording in any way.
• Exposing the LCD screen, the viewfinder, or the lens
to direct sunlight for long periods of time may cause
malfunctions. Be careful when placing the camera
near a window or outdoors.
• Do not aim at the sun. Doing so might cause your
camcorder to malfunction. Take pictures of the sun
only in low light conditions, such as at dusk.
• To ensure a good grip, fasten the grip belt as shown
in the following illustration.
Note on connecting other device
Before connecting your camcorder to other device
such as a VCR or a computer with an USB or i.LINK
cable, be sure to insert the connector plug in the proper
direction. If you insert the connector plug forcibly in
the wrong direction, the terminal may be damaged.
This may cause a malfunction of your camcorder.
Notes on using this manual
• The images of the LCD screen and the viewfinder
used on this manual are captured using a digital still
camera, and thus may appear different from what
you see.
• Be careful not to press buttons on the LCD frame
accidentally when you open or close the LCD panel,
or when you adjust the angle of the LCD panel.
• Do not hold the camcorder by the following parts.
• In this instruction manual, each model is indicated as
follows.
CCD-TRV238E:
CCD-TRV438E:
TRV238E
TRV438E
DCR-TRV270E: TRV270E
DCR-TRV285E: TRV285E
Instructions with no specific model names are for all
models.
Instructions with specific model names are for the
indicated models only.
Viewfinder
LCD panel
Before you start reading this manual, check the
model name of your camcorder.
• The on-screen displays in each local language are
used in illustrating the operating procedures. Change
the screen language before using your camcorder if
• The illustrations used on this manual are based on
the model DCR-TRV285E.
Battery pack
• The screens shown in this manual are from a
Windows XP computer. The screens may vary
depending on the OS.
• Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select desired
item, then press the dial to decide.
3
CCD-TRV238E:
CCD-TRV438E:
TRV238E DCR-TRV270E: TRV270E
TRV438E DCR-TRV285E: TRV285E
Table of Contents
Read this first ............................................................................................. 2
Recording movies ...................................................................................... 8
Using an outside power source .................................................................................15
Adjusting the LCD panel ............................................................................................16
Adjusting the viewfinder .............................................................................................16
Recording movies .................................................................................... 21
Recording for a longer time .......................................................................................22
Using zoom ................................................................................................................23
Using the built-in light ................................................................................................23
Recording in mirror mode ..........................................................................................24
Recording still images – Tape photo recording
Adjusting the exposure............................................................................. 27
Adjusting the exposure for backlit subjects ...............................................................27
Adjusting the exposure manually ...............................................................................27
4
Fading in and out of a scene – FADER .................................................................... 30
Superimposing a title................................................................................ 31
Searching for the last scene of the most recent recording
Playing back in various modes ................................................................................. 34
Various playback functions ...................................................................... 36
Displaying the screen indicators ............................................................................... 36
Displaying the date/time and camera settings data – Data code
Playing the picture on a TV...................................................................... 38
Searching for a still image – Photo search ............................................................... 40
Playing back still images in sequence – Photo scan ................................................ 41
,continued
5
Using with your
Customizing Your
Installing the software and “First Step
(
TRV270E/285E) ......................74
Using the
(MANUAL SET) menu
Using “First Step Guide”
etc. ............................................... 43
Using the
(CAMERA SET) menu
Creating a DVD (Direct Access to “Click
etc. ............................................... 46
Using the
(PLAYER SET)/
(VCR
etc. ............................................... 50
Using the
(LCD SET) menu
Using the
(TAPE SET) menu
Using the
(SETUP MENU)
LANGUAGE, etc. ..................... 56
About the “InfoLITHIUM”
Using the
(OTHERS) menu
etc. ............................................... 58
Dubbing a tape easily – Easy Dubbing
Recording pictures from a VCR
Dubbing selected scenes from a tape
For TRV270E/285E:
Two operating instructions are supplied with
your camcorder:
(
TRV270E/285E) ...................... 67
• Camera Operations Guide (This manual)
• “First Step Guide” for using the supplied
applications (included in the supplied CD-ROM)
6
7
Quick Start Guide
Recording movies
1
Attach the charged battery pack to the camcorder.
a Lift up the viewfinder.
b Slide the battery pack in the direction
of the arrow until it clicks.
2
Insert a cassette into the camcorder.
a Slide the
OPEN/ b Insert the cassette with c Press
.
Close the cassette lid after
the cassette compartment
slides back in by itself.
EJECT lever in the
its window-side facing
up, then push the center
of the back of the
cassette.
direction of the arrow
and open the lid until
it clicks.
The cassette compartment
comes out automatically.
Window-side
OPEN/EJECT lever
Quick Start Guide
8
3
Start recording while checking the subject on the LCD screen.
a Remove the lens cap.
Lens cap is not attached
when you purchase your
camcorder (p. 104).
b Press OPEN and open
the LCD panel.
c While pressing the
green button, slide the
POWER switch down
to light up the
CAMERA lamp.
The power turns on.
START/STOP
d
Press REC START/STOP.
Recording starts. To change
to standby mode, press REC
START/STOP again.
You can also use REC START/
STOP of the LCD panel.
4
View the recorded picture on the LCD screen.
a Slide the POWER
switch repeatedly
until the PLAY/EDIT
lamp lights up.
b Press
(rewind).
c Press
(play) to
start the playback.
To stop, press
.
To turn off the power, slide the
POWER switch up to (CHG)
OFF.
Quick Start Guide
9
Recording/Playing back with ease
By switching to Easy Handycam operation, recording/playback operation
becomes even easier.
Easy Handycam operation allows easy recording/playback for even first
time users by providing only the basic functions for recording/playback.
Press EASY when recording/
playing back.
EASY lights up in blue (1) and
screen font size increases (2) during
Easy Handycam operation.
Easy Handycam
operation
ON
For details, see instructions for each operation.
Quick Start Guide
10
RMT-830: ( TRV285E)
Getting started
Step 1: Checking
supplied items
Make sure you have following items supplied
with your camcorder.
A/V connecting cable (1)
Monaural: (
TRV238E/438E)
The number in parentheses indicates the number
of that item supplied.
AC Adaptor (1)
Stereo: ( TRV270E/285E)
USB cable (1)
(
TRV270E/285E)
Mains lead (1)
Rechargeable battery pack NP-FM30 (1)
CD-ROM “Picture Package Ver.1.5” (1)
Lens cap (1)
See page 104 on how to attach the lens cap.
(
TRV270E/285E)
Camera Operations Guide (This manual)
(1)
Shoulder strap (1)
See page 107 on how to attach the shoulder
strap.
Wireless Remote Commander (1)
A button-type lithium battery is already
installed.
RMT-833: (
TRV238E/438E)
Getting started
11
1 Lift up the viewfinder.
Step 2: Charging the
battery pack
You can charge the battery by attaching the
“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (M series)
to your camcorder.
b Notes
• You cannot use batteries other than the
• Do not short-circuit the DC plug of the AC Adaptor
or battery terminals with any metallic objects. This
may cause a malfunction.
• Use a nearby wall socket when using the AC
Adaptor. Disconnect the AC Adaptor from the wall
socket immediately if any malfunction occurs.
• Do not install the appliance in a confined space, such
as a bookcase or build-in cabinet.
2 Attach the battery pack by sliding it in
the direction of the arrow until it
clicks.
Battery pack
DC IN jack
DC plug
3 With the v mark on the DC plug
facing up, connect the AC Adaptor to
the DC IN jack on your camcorder.
Mains lead
AC Adaptor
To the wall socket
v mark
4 Connect the mains lead to the AC
Adaptor.
5 Connect the mains lead to the wall
socket.
Getting started
12
To check the remaining battery – Battery
Info
6 Slide the POWER switch up to (CHG)
OFF.
The CHG (charge) lamp lights up and
charging starts.
DISPLAY/BATT INFO
After charging the battery
The CHG (charge) lamp turns off when the
battery is fully charged. Disconnect the AC
Adaptor from the DC IN jack.
POWER switch
OPEN
You can check the battery’s current charge level
and its current remaining recording time both
during charging or when the power is turned off.
To remove the battery pack
1
2
3
Set the POWER switch to (CHG) OFF.
Press OPEN and open the LCD panel.
POWER switch
BATT (battery)
release button
Press DISPLAY/BATT INFO.
The battery information appears for about 7
seconds.
Keep the button pressed to view it for about
20 seconds.
BATTERY INFO
BATTERY CHARGE LEVEL
0%
50%
100%
1
2
3
Lift up the viewfinder.
REC TIME AVAILABLE
LCD SCREEN: 81 min
VIEWFINDER: 112 min
Set the POWER switch to (CHG) OFF.
Slide the battery pack out in the direction
of the arrow while pressing the BATT
(battery) release button down.
A Battery charge level: Displays
approximate remaining amount of
power left in the battery pack.
b Note
• If you do not use the battery pack for a long time, use
up the battery pack completely before storing it. See
page 96 about storage of the battery pack.
B Approximate possible recording time
using the LCD panel.
C Approximate possible recording time
using the viewfinder.
Charging time
Approximate number of minutes required when
you fully charge a fully discharged battery pack
,continued
Getting started
13
at 25°C (77°F). (10 – 30°C (50 – 86°F)
recommended.)
Battery pack Continuous Typical*
recording
time
recording
time
Battery pack
NP-FM50
280
135
330
495
NP-FM30 (supplied)
NP-FM50
145
150
260
360
NP-QM71D
NP-QM91D
675
1010
NP-QM71D
NP-QM91D
For TRV270E/285E:
Battery pack Continuous Typical*
Recording time when recording with the
LCD screen on
Approximate number of minutes available
when you use a fully charged battery pack at
25°C (77°F).
recording
time
recording
time
NP-FM30
(supplied)
125
65
For
TRV238E/438E:
NP-FM50
200
485
725
105
255
385
NP-QM71D
NP-QM91D
Battery pack Continuous Typical*
recording
time
recording
time
* Approximate number of minutes when recording
while you repeatedly record, start/stop, slide the
POWER switch to change the power mode, and
zoom. The actual battery life may be shorter.
NP-FM30
(supplied)
115
55
NP-FM50
185
445
670
90
NP-QM71D
NP-QM91D
220
335
Playing time
Approximate number of minutes available
when you use a fully charged battery pack at
25°C (77°F).
For TRV270E/285E:
Battery pack Continuous Typical*
For
TRV238E/438E:
recording
time
recording
time
Battery pack LCD panel
opened
LCD panel
closed
NP-FM30
(supplied)
90
50
NP-FM30
(supplied)
115
185
NP-FM50
145
355
535
80
NP-FM50
185
445
670
295
NP-QM71D
NP-QM91D
220
300
NP-QM71D
NP-QM91D
715
1070
Recording time when recording with the
viewfinder
For TRV270E/285E:
Approximate number of minutes available
when you use a fully charged battery pack at
25°C (77°F).
Battery pack LCD panel
opened
LCD panel
closed
NP-FM30
(supplied)
100
150
For
TRV238E/438E:
Battery pack Continuous Typical*
NP-FM50
160
390
585
240
580
865
recording
time
recording
time
NP-QM71D
NP-QM91D
NP-FM30
(supplied)
175
85
Getting started
14
b Notes
• The power will not be supplied from the battery pack
when the AC Adaptor is connected to the DC IN jack
of your camcorder, even if its mains lead is
disconnected from the wall socket.
• The recording and playback time will be shorter
when you use your camcorder in low temperature.
• The CHG (charge) lamp flashes during charging, or
the battery information will not be correctly
displayed in following conditions.
– The battery pack is not attached correctly.
– The battery pack is damaged.
– The battery pack is fully discharged. (For Battery
information only.)
Step 3: Turning the
power on
You need to slide the POWER switch
repeatedly to select the desired power mode
to record or play.
When using this camcorder for the first time,
While pressing the green button, slide the
POWER switch down.
The power turns on.
Using an outside power source
To enter the recording or playing mode, slide
the switch repeatedly until the respective lamp
for the desired power mode lights up.
You can use the AC Adaptor as the power
source when you do not want the battery to
run out. While you are using the AC Adaptor,
the battery pack will not lose its charge even
when it is attached to your camcorder.
PRECAUTION
Even if your camcorder is turned off, AC power
(mains) is still supplied to it while connected to
the wall socket via the AC Adaptor.
• CAMERA mode: To record on a tape.
• PLAY/EDIT mode: To play or edit pictures on
a tape.
Connect your camcorder as shown in
To turn off the power
Slide the POWER switch up to (CHG) OFF.
Getting started
15
3
Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select
[LCD BRIGHT], then press the dial
Step 4: Adjusting the
LCD panel and
viewfinder
4
5
Adjust the brightness of the LCD screen
with the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial, then
press the dial.
Press MENU.
Adjusting the LCD panel
z Tips
• If you rotate the LCD panel 180 degrees to the lens
side, you can close the LCD panel with the LCD
screen facing out.
• If you are using the battery pack for power source,
you can adjust the brightness by selecting [LCD
You can adjust the angle and brightness of
the LCD panel to meet various recording
situations.
Even when there are obstructions between you
and the subject, you can check the subject on the
LCD screen during recording by adjusting the
angle of the LCD panel.
B.L.] in the
• The recorded picture will not be affected by this
setting.
• You can turn off the operation confirmation beep by
setting [BEEP] in the
(OTHERS) menu to
MENU
Adjusting the viewfinder
Maximum
180 degrees
You can view images using the viewfinder
when you close the LCD panel. Use the
viewfinder when the battery is running out, or
when the screen is hard to see.
Maximum
90 degrees
Press OPEN and
open the LCD panel.
SEL/PUSH EXEC dial
Open the LCD panel 90 degrees to the
camcorder, then rotate it to the desired
position.
Viewfinder lens adjustment lever
1 Lift up the viewfinder.
To adjust the brightness of the LCD
screen
2 Adjust the viewfinder lens adjustment
1
2
Press MENU.
lever until the picture is clear.
Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select
(LCD SET), then press the dial.
Getting started
16
3 Press MENU.
Step 5: Setting the
date and time
MANUAL SET
PROGRAM AE
STBY
P
EFFECT
AUTO SHTR
Set the date and time when using this
camcorder for the first time. If you do not set
the date and time, the [CLOCK SET] screen
appears every time you turn on your
camcorder.
[
]
MENU : END
4 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select
(SETUP MENU), then press
the dial.
b Note
• If you do not use your camcorder for about 3
months, the built-in rechargeable battery gets
discharged and the date and time settings may be
cleared from the memory. In that case, charge the
and time again.
SETUP MENU
CLOCK SET
USB STREAM
LTR SIZE
LANGUAGE
DEMO MODE
RETURN
STBY
––:––:––
[
]
MENU : END
MENU
5 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select [CLOCK SET], then press the
dial.
CLOCK SET
STBY
Y
2005
M
1
D
1
H
M
0 :00
[
] :
MENU CANCEL
OPEN
SEL/PUSH
EXEC dial
POWER
switch
6 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to set
[Y] (year), then press the dial.
CLOCK SET
STBY
Y
2005
M
1
D
1
H
M
0 :00
2 Press OPEN and open the LCD panel.
[
] :
MENU CANCEL
Proceed to step 6 when you set the clock for
the first time.
You can set any year up to the year 2079.
7 Set [M] (month), [D] (day), [H] (hour)
and [M] (minute) in the same way as
was done in step 6, then press the dial.
,continued
Getting started
17
To check the preset date and time
For
TRV238E/438E:
Step 6: Inserting a
cassette tape
Press DATE to display the date indicator.
Press TIME to display the time indicator.
Press DATE (or TIME) and then press TIME
(or DATE) to simultaneously display the date
and time indicator.
You can use standard 8 mm and Hi8
,
Digital8 video cassettes on your camcorder.
For details on these cassettes (such as write-
To hide the date and/or time indicator, press
DATE and/or TIME again.
b Notes
• Do not force the cassette into the compartment. This
may cause a malfunction of your camcorder.
• For TRV270E/285E:
The recording time when you use your camcorder is
2/3 of the indicated time on Hi8
tape. If you
select the [LP] mode in the menu settings, the
recording time is the indicated time on
Hi8
tape.
1 Slide the
OPEN/EJECT lever in
the direction of the arrow and open the
lid until it clicks.
OPEN/EJECT lever
Lid
The cassette compartment automatically
comes out and opens up.
Getting started
18
2 Insert a cassette with its window-side
Step 7: Setting the
screen language
facing up.
Window-side
You can select the language to be used on the
LCD screen.
MENU
Push the center of the
back of the cassette
lightly.
3 Press
.
The cassette compartment automatically
slides back in.
SEL/PUSH
EXEC dial
POWER
switch
OPEN
1 Turn on your camcorder.
2 Press OPEN to open the LCD panel.
3 Press MENU.
MANUAL SET
PROGRAM AE
STBY
P
EFFECT
4 Close the lid.
AUTO SHTR
[
]
MENU : END
To eject the cassette
1
Slide the
OPEN/EJECT lever in the
direction of the arrow and open the lid.
The cassette compartment automatically
comes out.
4 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select
(SETUP MENU), then press
the dial.
2
3
Take out the cassette, then press
The cassette compartment automatically
slides back in.
.
SETUP MENU
CLOCK SET
USB STREAM
LTR SIZE
LANGUAGE
DEMO MODE
RETURN
STBY
––:––:––
Close the lid.
[
]
MENU : END
,continued
Getting started
19
5 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select [ LANGUAGE], then press
the dial.
SETUP MENU
CLOCK SET
USB STREAM
LTR SIZE
STBY
DEUTSCH
LANGUAGE ENGLISH
[
]
DEMO MODE ENG SIMP
ESPAÑOL
FRANÇAIS
I TAL I ANO
[
]
MENU : END
6 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select the desired language, then press
the dial.
7 Press MENU.
z Tip
• Your camcorder offers [ENG [SIMP]] (simplified
English) for when you cannot find your native
tongue among the options.
Getting started
20
Recording
2 Press OPEN and open the LCD panel.
Recording movies
Before recording, follow steps 1 to 7 in
3 Slide the POWER switch until the
CAMERA lamp lights up.
Your camcorder is set to the standby mode.
Slide the POWER
switch while
pressing the green
For
TRV238E/438E:
Movies will be recorded along with monaural
sound.
button.
For TRV270E/285E:
Movies will be recorded along with stereo
sound.
Camera recording lamp
4 Press REC START/STOP.
Recording starts. [REC] appears on the
LCD screen and the Camera recording lamp
lights up.
Press REC START/STOP again to stop
recording.
To turn the power off
Slide the POWER switch up to (CHG) OFF.
OPEN REC START/STOP
POWER switch
z Tip
• If you do not use your camcorder for a long time,
remove the cassette and store it.
b Note
• For
TRV238E/438E:
Indicators displayed during recording
The date is automatically recorded for 10 seconds
after you start recording (Auto date function). This
details.
The indicators will not be recorded on the tape.
For
TRV238E/438E:
z Tip
1 23
4
• Performing Easy Handycam operation, even first
time users can record easily. For details, see page 26.
SP
REC
0:00:00
60min
5
6
1 Remove the lens cap. Pull the lens cap
string down and attach it to the grip
belt.
,continued
Recording
21
z Tips
For TRV270E/285E:
• You can also use REC START/STOP on LCD frame
to record moving pictures. It is useful when you
record from a low-angle or record by yourself in the
mirror mode.
• To press REC START/STOP on LCD frame,
support the LCD panel with your hand.
• To ensure smooth transition on a tape from the last
recorded scene to the next, note the following.
– Do not remove the cassette. (The picture will be
recorded continuously without a break even when
you turn the power off.)
not be displayed during recording.
1 23 7
SP
REC
0:00:00
60min
5
– Do not record pictures in SP mode and LP mode on
the same tape.
– Avoid stopping then recording a movie in the LP
mode.
• For TRV270E/285E:
A Remaining battery time
The recording time, date, and the camera settings
data are recorded automatically on the tape without
being displayed on the screen. You can view this
information during playback by selecting [DATA
The indicated time may not be correct
depending on the environment of use.
When you opened or closed the LCD panel,
it takes about 1 minute to display the correct
remaining battery time.
B Recording mode (SP or LP)
Recording for a longer time
C Recording status ([STBY] (standby) or
[REC] (recording))
D Tape counter (hour: minute: second)
(
TRV238E/438E)
To record for a longer time
To set the counter to 0:00:00, press
In the
(TAPE SET) menu, select [REC
In the LP mode, you can record longer than
when recording in the SP mode (2 times longer
E Recording capacity
For
TRV238E/438E:
This appears after you insert a cassette and
record for a while.
For TRV270E/285E:
for
TRV238E/438E, 1.5 times longer for
TRV270E/285E).
A tape recorded in the LP mode should be
played back only on this camcorder.
This appears after a while when you set the
POWER switch to CAMERA and insert a
cassette.
F Hi8 format (
TRV238E/438E)
This appears while recording Hi8 format
tapes.
G Time code/Tape counter (hour: minute:
second)/Tape photo recording
(
TRV270E/285E)
b Notes
• Before changing the battery pack, slide the POWER
switch up to (CHG) OFF.
• In the default setting, if you do not operate the
camcorder for more than about 5 minutes, the power
will automatically turn off to preserve battery power
the POWER switch down to select CAMERA, and
then press REC START/STOP.
Recording
22
To use the zoom buttons on LCD frame
Keep W pressed to record wider range of view,
and keep T pressed to record closer view.
Using zoom
b Notes
• You cannot change the zoom speed with the zoom
buttons on LCD frame.
• To press the zoom buttons on LCD frame, support
the LCD panel with your hand.
When the CAMERA mode is selected, you
can choose zoom to magnification levels
greater than 20 times, and from that point
Occasional use of the zoom is effective, but
use it sparingly for best results.
Using the built-in light
You can use the built-in light to suit your
shooting situation. The recommended
distance between the subject and camcorder
is about 1.5 m (5 feet).
Built-in light
80 cm
(approx.
2 5/8 feet)*
1 cm (approx.
1/2 inch)*
LIGHT
Press LIGHT repeatedly to select a setting.
The settings are displayed cyclically in the
following order.
* The minimum distance required between your
camcorder and the subject to get a sharp focus in
that position of the lever.
No indicator displayed: Always records
without using the built-in light.
m
: Automatically turns on and off
according to the ambient brightness.
m
Move the power zoom lever slightly for a
slower zoom. Move it further for a faster
zoom.
: Always turns on.
To record wider range of view
Move the power zoom lever towards W.
The subject appears farther away (Wide
angle).
To turn off the built-in light
Press LIGHT repeatedly until no indicator
appears on the screen.
To record closer view
Move the power zoom lever towards T.
The subject appears closer (Telephoto).
b Notes
• The built-in video light emits very bright light,
which is perfectly safe in normal use. However,
avoid directly aiming the light at a subject’s eyes
from very close range.
,continued
Recording
23
• The battery pack discharges quickly while the built-
in light is turned on.
b Notes
For
TRV238E/438E:
• When you do not use your camcorder, turn the built-
in light off and remove the battery pack to avoid
turning on the built-in light accidentally.
• When flickering occurs while shooting in the
mode, press LIGHT until
•
appears in the viewfinder and on the LCD
screen. Xz appears in the standby mode, and z
appears in the recording mode. Some of other
indicators appear mirror-reversed and others are not
displayed.
appears.
• During recording in the mirror mode, DATE and
TIME on your camcorder do not work.
• The built-in light may turn on/off when you use the
[PROGRAM AE] or back light function while
shooting in the
mode.
• For TRV270E/285E:
The built-in light is turned off during the interval
time of Interval recording.
Superimposing the date and time
on pictures (
TRV238E/438E)
• When you use the conversion lens (optional), light
from the built-in light is blocked and may not
illuminate the subject properly.
You can record the date and/or time
displayed on the screen superimposed on the
picture.
Recording in mirror mode
You can turn the LCD panel towards the
subject so that you and your subject can share
the image being recorded. You can also
utilize this function when recording yourself,
or to keep the attention of small children
attracted to the camcorder while you record
them.
DATE
CCD-TRV438E
TIME
Press DATE to record the date.
Press TIME to record the time.
Press DATE (or TIME), then press TIME
(or DATE) to record the date and time.
To hide the date and time, press DATE and/or
TIME again.
When you purchase your camcorder, the clock
is not set up yet. Set the date and time to your
Open the LCD panel 90 degrees to the
camcorder, then rotate it 180 degrees
towards the subject.
A mirror-image of the subject appears on the
LCD screen, but the picture will be normal
when recorded.
b Note
• The date and time indicators recorded manually
cannot be deleted.
z Tip
• If you do not record the date and time in the picture,
record the date and time in the black screen as the
background for about 10 seconds, then erase the date
and time indicators before starting actual recording.
Recording
24
3 Slide the POWER switch to select the
Recording still
CAMERA mode.
images
– Tape photo recording
Slide the POWER
switch while pressing
the green button.
(
TRV270E/285E)
You can record still images. Before
recording, follow steps 1 to 7 in “Getting
OPEN
PHOTO
4 Press and hold PHOTO lightly.
You will hear a small beep sound, and the
picture will become a still image.
Recording does not start at this point.
The indicator
appears.
CAPTURE
60min
POWER switch
5 Press PHOTO fully.
A shutter sound is heard, and the image is
recorded with sound for 7 seconds.
The still image is displayed on the screen
until recording is completed.
1 Remove the lens cap. Pull the lens cap
string down and attach it to the grip
belt.
To turn the power off
Slide the POWER switch up to (CHG) OFF.
b Note
•
appears when the tape photo recording does
not work.
z Tip
• You can record about 510 images in the SP mode
and about 765 images in the LP mode on a tape
which can record for 60 minutes in the SP mode.
2 Press OPEN and open the LCD panel.
Recording
25
Recording with ease
– Easy Handycam
Easy Handycam
operation
ON
With this Easy Handycam operation, most of
the camera settings are set to automatic
mode, only basic functions become available,
and screen font size increases for easy
viewing. Even first time users can enjoy easy
recording. Before recording, follow steps 1 to
5 Press REC START/STOP.
Recording starts. [REC] appears on the
LCD screen and the Camera recording lamp
lights up. Press REC START/STOP again
to stop recording.
Camera recording lamp EASY
POWER switch
To turn the power off
Slide the POWER switch up to (CHG) OFF.
To cancel Easy Handycam operation
Press EASY again.
b Notes
• You cannot switch from/to Easy Handycam
operation during recording.
• For TRV270E/285E:
During Easy Handycam operation, you cannot
connect the USB cable to your camcorder.
• For TRV270E/285E:
You cannot use Easy Handycam operation together
with USB Streaming.
• All the settings return to their defaults during Easy
Handycam operation. Previously made settings are
restored when you cancel Easy Handycam
operation.
OPEN
REC START/STOP
z Tip
• Buttons that do not work during Easy Handycam
operation have a dot beside them on your camcorder.
Also, only menu items that are available during Easy
Handycam operation are displayed when MENU is
pressed.
1 Remove the lens cap. Pull the lens cap
string down and attach it to the grip
belt.
2 Press OPEN and open the LCD panel.
3 Slide the POWER switch to select the
CAMERA mode.
You can record movies only.
4 Press EASY.
EASY lights up in blue.
Recording
26
Adjusting the exposure manually
Adjusting the
exposure
You can fix the brightness of a picture at the
best exposure. When recording indoors on a
clear day, for instance, you can avoid
backlight shadows on people next to the
window by manually fixing the exposure to
that of the wall side of the room.
The exposure is adjusted automatically in the
default setting.
Adjusting the exposure for backlit
subjects
When your subject has its back to the sun or
other light, you can adjust the exposure to
prevent the subject from becoming
shadowed.
EXPOSURE SEL/PUSH EXEC dial
1 Press EXPOSURE in CAMERA mode.
The exposure indicator appears on the
screen.
BACK LIGHT
2 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
adjust the brightness.
Press BACK LIGHT in CAMERA mode.
. appears.
To cancel the back light function, press BACK
LIGHT again.
b Note
While exposure is set to manual mode, is
displayed in the left-hand corner of the
screen.
• The back light function is canceled when you press
To return the setting to automatic
exposure
Press EXPOSURE.
Recording
27
z Tip
• If you record subjects in complete darkness, set
[N.S. LIGHT] to [ON] in the menu settings. The
maximum shooting distance using the NightShot
Light is about 3 meters (10 feet). If you record
subjects in dark places (such as night scene or in
moonlight), set [N.S. LIGHT] to [OFF] in the menu
Recording in dark
places
– NightShot plus
You can record subjects in dark places (such
as when capturing the face of your baby
sleeping) with this function.
Set the NIGHTSHOT PLUS switch to ON.
and [”NIGHTSHOT PLUS”] appear.
To cancel NightShot plus, set the NIGHTSHOT
PLUS switch to OFF.
b Notes
• Do not use the NightShot plus function in bright
places. This may cause a malfunction.
• You cannot use the NightShot plus function together
with:
– [PROGRAM AE]
– Manual exposure
• Adjust the focus manually when it is hard to focus
automatically.
• Do not cover the infrared port with your fingers or
other objects. Remove the conversion lens (optional)
if it is attached.
• Depending on the shooting conditions or
circumstances, colors may not be reproduced
properly.
Recording
28
Tips for focusing manually
• It is easier to focus on the subject when
you use the zoom function. Move the
power zoom lever towards T (telephoto)
to adjust the focus, and then, towards W
(wide angle) to adjust the zoom for
recording.
• When you want to record a close-up
image of a subject, move the power zoom
lever towards W (wide angle) to fully
magnify the image, then adjust the focus.
Adjusting the focus
manually
The focus is adjusted automatically in the
default setting.
You can adjust the focus manually according
to the recording conditions.
Use this function in the following cases.
– To record a subject behind a window covered
with raindrops.
– To record horizontal stripes.
To adjust the focus automatically
Press FOCUS again.
– To record a subject with little contrast
between the subject and its background.
– When you want to focus on a subject in the
background.
– To record a stationary subject using a tripod.
FOCUS
SEL/PUSH EXEC
dial
1 Press FOCUS in CAMERA mode.
9 appears.
2 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
sharpen focus.
9 changes to
when the focus cannot be
adjusted any further. 9 changes to
when the focus cannot be adjusted any
closer.
Recording
29
[STRIPE FADER]
This feature is for
TRV238E/438E only.
Recording a picture
using various effects
FADER
[MONOTONE FADER]
When fading in, the picture gradually changes
from black-and-white to color.
When fading out, the picture gradually changes
from color to black-and-white.
1 Slide the POWER switch to select the
CAMERA mode.
POWER switch
REC START/STOP
2 Press FADER until the desired fader
indicator flashes in the standby mode
(to fade in) or during recording (to
fade out).
Fading in and out of a scene
– FADER
BLACK
FADER
You can add the following effects to
currently recording pictures.
3 Press REC START/STOP.
[BLACK FADER]
[WHITE FADER]
[MOSAIC FADER]
The fader indicator stops flashing and
disappears when the fade is complete.
To cancel the operation
In step 2, press FADER repeatedly until the
indicator disappears.
b Notes
• For TRV270E/285E:
You cannot use the FADER function together with:
– Tape photo recording
– [FRAME REC] (Frame recording)
– [INT.REC] (Interval recording)
• Titles do not fade in or fade out. The date and time
indicator for
TRV238E/438E also does not
fade in or fade out.
Erase them before operating the FADER function if
they are not needed.
Recording
30
4 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select
the desired character, then press the dial.
Superimposing a title
TITLE SET
P1
STBY
S_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _
You can insert a title when recording.
You can select one of the 8 preset titles and
the 2 custom titles.
ABCDE 12345
FGHIJ 67890
KLMNO ÀÈÌÒÙ
$
¿
[
¥
DM
£
i ø ” :
C
]
PQRST ÁÉÍÓÚ [ cP2 ]
UVWXY ÂÊÔÆŒ [ O K ]
ç
Z& ? ! ÃÕÑ
ß
’ . ,
/
–
ÄÏÖÜÅ
[
]
TITLE : END
TITLE
To erase a character: Select [C].
To enter a space: Select [Z& ? !], then
select the blank part between & and ?.
To select alphabet and Russian
characters: Select [
].
5 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select
the next character, and enter the character
in the same manner.
6 When you have finished entering
characters, turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC
dial to select [O K], then press the dial.
The title is stored in memory.
REC START/
STOP
SEL/PUSH
EXEC dial
1 Slide the POWER switch to select the
CAMERA mode, then press TITLE.
2 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select the title you want to insert, then
press the dial.
Select a desired title from the displayed
titles (2 original titles that you have created
before and the preset titles that have been
stored in your camcorder). You can create
original titles (up to 2 types of title of within
20 characters each) in the following
procedure.
To insert an original title, turn the SEL/
PUSH EXEC dial to select [CUSTOM1””]
or [CUSTOM2””], and press the dial, then
select [OK] and press the dial.
1 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select
[CUSTOM1””] or [CUSTOM2””], then
press the dial.
3 Change [COLOR], [SIZE], or
[POSITION] as necessary.
1 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select
[COLOR], [SIZE], or [POSITION], then
press the dial. The selected item appears
on the screen.
TITLE
STBY
CUSTOM1""
OK
CREATE/EDIT
2 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select
the desired item, then press the dial.
3 Repeat steps 1 and 2 until the title is laid
out as desired.
[
]
TITLE : END
2 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select
[CREATE/EDIT], then press the dial.
3 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select
the column of the desired character, then
press the dial.
[COLOR] (color)
[WHITE] y [YELLOW] y
[VIOLET] y [RED] y [CYAN] y
[GREEN] y [BLUE]
[SIZE] (size)
[SMALL] y [LARGE]
(You can only select [SMALL] when
you are entering more than 13
characters.)
,continued
Recording
31
[POSITION] (position)
You can select from 8 to 9 choices.
Searching for the last
scene of the most
recent recording
– END SEARCH
4 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select [OK], then press the dial.
The title appears.
5 Press REC START/STOP.
This function is handy when you have played
back the tape, for example, but want to start
recording right after the most recently
recorded scene. The END SEARCH function
will not work once you eject the cassette after
you have recorded on the tape.
6 Press TITLE at the scene you want to
erase the title off.
To superimpose the title while you are
recording
Press TITLE and carry out steps 2 to 4. When
you press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial at step 4,
the title is recorded.
b Notes
• If you display the menu while superimposing a title,
the title is not recorded while the menu is displayed.
• When you are selecting and setting the title, the title
displayed on the screen is not recorded.
• When you superimpose a title while you are
recording, the beep does not sound.
• When you are using your camcorder on the battery
pack and do not operate it for 5 minutes, the power
automatically goes off as the default setting. If you
may take 5 minutes or longer to enter characters, set
END SEARCH
POWER
switch
1 Slide the POWER switch to select the
[A.SHUT OFF] in the
(OTHERS) menu to
CAMERA mode.
Even though the power goes off, the characters you
have entered remain stored in memory. Turn the
power back on, then start again from step 1 to
continue superimposing the title.
2 Press END SEARCH.
The last scene of the most recent recording
is played back for about 5 seconds, and the
camcorder enters the standby mode at the
point where the last recording has finished.
• For
TRV238E/438E:
The date and time, or either of them, may not be
displayed depending on the size or position of the
title.
z Tip
To cancel the operation
Press END SEARCH again.
• To change a created title, select the title in step 1.
Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select [CREATE/
EDIT] and press the dial, then reselect characters.
b Note
• The END SEARCH function will not work correctly
when there is a blank section between recorded
sections on the tape.
z Tip
• When PLAY/EDIT mode is selected, you can do this
operation by pressing END SEARCH.
Recording
32
Playback
3 Press
(rewind) to go to the point
(play) to start playback.
you want to view.
Viewing pictures
recorded on a tape
4 Press
Make sure you have a recorded cassette
inserted into your camcorder.
When you want to play back the recorded
To adjust the volume
Press either of the two buttons on VOLUME.
When you close the LCD panel, sound is turned
off.
For
TRV238E/438E/ TRV285E:
: To turn the volume down
: To turn the volume up
You can control playback using the Remote
Commander.
To stop playback
Press
(stop).
To pause
Press
(pause) during playback. Press
(pause) or
(play) to restart the
playback.
Playback stops automatically when pause mode
continues for a few minutes.
To fast forward or rewind
Press
(fast forward) or
(rewind) in
stop mode.
To review movies on the viewfinder
Close the LCD panel.
POWER
switch
OPEN
Indicators displayed during playing
back
z Tip
For
TRV238E/438E:
• Performing Easy Handycam operation, even first
time users can play back easily. For details, see
60min
0:00:00
1 Press OPEN and open the LCD panel.
2 Slide the POWER switch repeatedly to
select the PLAY/EDIT mode.
Slide the POWER
switch while
pressing the green
button.
,continued
Playback
33
For TRV270E/285E:
To view pictures at slow speed (slow
playback)*
For
TRV238E/438E/ TRV285E:
Press SLOW y on the Remote Commander
during playback. To resume normal playback,
press PLAY.
60min
0:00:00:00
* For TRV285E:
Pictures output from the DV Interface cannot be
played back smoothly in the slow mode.
b Notes
• For
TRV238E/438E:
A Remaining battery time
If slow playback lasts for about 1 minute, the
camcorder automatically returns to normal speed
playback.
B Recording mode (SP or LP)
C Tape transport indicator
• For
TRV238E/438E:
When you play back a tape recorded in the LP mode,
noise may appear on the LCD screen in the
following cases:
D Tape counter (hour: minute: second)
(
TRV238E/438E)
E Hi8 format ( TRV238E/438E)
– Slow playback
This appears while playing back Hi8 format
tapes.
– Playback pause
– Picture search
F Time code (hour: minute: second: frame)
or tape counter (hour: minute: second)
(
TRV270E/285E)
b Note
• For TRV270E/285E:
If you use a standard 8 mm
tape, be sure to play
back the tape on your camcorder. Mosaic noise may
appear when you play back the standard 8 mm
tape on other camcorders (including another DCR-
TRV270E/TRV285E).
Playing back in various modes
To fast forward or rewind during
playback – Picture search
Keep on pressing
(fast forward) or
(rewind) during playback.
To resume normal playback, release the button.
To view the picture while fast
forwarding or rewinding – Skip scan
Keep on pressing
(fast forward) or
(rewind) while fast forwarding or rewinding the
tape.
To resume fast forwarding or rewinding, release
the button.
Playback
34
4 Play back a tape.
Playing back with
ease
The following buttons can be operated.
(play)/
(fast forward)/
TRV238E/438E/ TRV285E:
(stop)/
(pause)/
(rewind)
For
– Easy Handycam
You can operate those operations and
SLOW y on the Remote Commander.
Easy Handycam operation allows easy
playback for even first time users by
providing only the basic functions for
playback. Also screen font size increases for
easy viewing. Make sure you have a recorded
cassette inserted into your camcorder.
To cancel Easy Handycam operation
Press EASY again.
b Notes
For TRV270E/285E:
• During Easy Handycam operation, you cannot
connect the USB cable to your camcorder.
• You cannot use Easy Handycam operation together
with USB Streaming.
EASY
OPEN
POWER switch
z Tip
• Buttons that do not work during Easy Handycam
operation have a dot beside them on your camcorder.
Also, only menu items that are available during Easy
Handycam operation are displayed when MENU is
pressed.
1 Press OPEN and open the LCD panel.
2 Slide the POWER switch repeatedly to
select the PLAY/EDIT mode.
3 Press EASY.
EASY lights up in blue.
Easy Handycam
operation
ON
Playback
35
Displaying the date/time and
camera settings data – Data code
( TRV270E/285E)
Various playback
functions
During playback, you can view the date/time
data ([DATE/TIME]) and the camera settings
data ([CAM DATA]) that are automatically
recorded while recording pictures on a tape.
You can display the recorded date on the
screen.
DISPLAY/BATT INFO POWER switch
1 Slide the POWER switch repeatedly to
select the PLAY/EDIT mode.
2 Press MENU during playback or
playback pause.
3 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
MENU
SEL/PUSH
EXEC dial
select
dial.
(OTHERS), then press the
Displaying the screen indicators
4 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select [DATA CODE], then press the
dial.
OTHERS
OFF
DATE/TIME
CAM DATA
DATA CODE
WORLD TIME
BEEP
You can choose to display the time code, tape
counter, and other information on the screen.
A. SHUT OFF
COMMANDER
DISPLAY
VIDEO EDIT
RETURN
[
] :
MENU END
Press DISPLAY/BATT INFO.
The indicators appear/disappear as you press the
button.
5 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select the [DATE/TIME] or [CAM
DATA], then press the dial.
z Tips
• For
TRV238E/438E/ TRV285E:
You can display the screen indicators by pressing
DISPLAY on the Remote Commander.
• You can display the screen indicators during
6 Press MENU.
0:00:00:00
60min
playback on a TV. Select the
(OTHERS) menu,
1 1 2005
12:17:50
Playback
36
To hide the date/time or the camera
settings data
Follow steps 2 to 4, and select [OFF] in step 5.
Camera settings data display
In the date/time data display, the date and time
is displayed in the same area.
If you record the picture without setting the
clock, [-- -- ----] and [--:--:--] will appear.
0:00:00:00
60min
1
2
3
AUTO
100
F1.6
AWB
9dB
4
5
6
A SteadyShot off
B Exposure
C White balance
D Gain
E Shutter speed
F Aperture value
Playback
37
Connect your camcorder to a TV using the
supplied A/V connecting cable as shown in
the following illustration.
Connect the supplied AC Adaptor to the wall
socket for the power supply (p. 12).
Refer also to the instruction manuals supplied
with the devices to be connected.
Playing the picture on
a TV
For
TRV238E/438E:
A/V OUT jack
Yellow
Black
A/V connecting cable (supplied)
Signal flow
VCRs or TVs
For TRV270E/285E:
A/V OUT jack
Yellow
White
Red
A/V connecting cable (supplied)
Signal flow
VCRs or TVs
Playback
38
When your TV is connected to a VCR
Connect your camcorder to the LINE IN input
on the VCR using the A/V connecting cable. Set
the input selector on the VCR to LINE.
Locating a scene on a
tape for playback
(
TRV285E)
When your TV is stereo
For
TRV238E/438E:
Connect the audio plug of the A/V connecting
cable to the left (white) input jack of your TV.
Searching quickly for a desired
scene – Zero set memory
When your TV is monaural (When your
TV has only one audio input jack)
For TRV270E/285E:
Connect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting
cable to the video input jack and connect the
white or the red plug to the audio input jack of
your TV or VCR.
When you want to play the sound in monaural
mode, use a connecting cable (optional) for that
purpose.
m REW
PLAY
STOP
DISPLAY
ZERO SET MEMORY
If your TV/VCR has a 21-pin connector
(EUROCONNECTOR)
To play back movies, connect your camcorder
to the TV/VCR, using the 21-pin adaptor
(optional).
1 During playback, press ZERO SET
MEMORY on the Remote
For
TRV238E/438E:
Commander at the point you want to
locate later on.
The tape counter is reset to “0:00:00” and
appears on the screen.
If the tape counter is not displayed, press
DISPLAY on the Remote Commander.
TV/VCR
TV/VCR
For TRV270E/285E:
2 Press STOP when you want to stop
playback.
3 Press m REW.
The tape stops automatically when the tape
counter reaches “0:00:00.”
4 Press PLAY.
The playback starts from the point
designated “0:00:00” on the tape counter.
To cancel the operation
Press ZERO SET MEMORY on the Remote
Commander again.
,continued
Playback
39
b Notes
• The Date search will not function correctly when
there is a blank section between recorded sections on
the tape.
• There may be a discrepancy of several seconds
between the time code and the tape counter.
• Zero set memory will not function correctly if there
is a blank section between recorded sections on the
tape.
Searching for a still image
– Photo search
Searching for a scene by date of
recording – Date search
You can locate the still image you have
recorded on a tape.
You can locate the point where the recording
date changes.
SEARCH M.
. / >
SEARCH M.
STOP
. / >
STOP
1 Slide the POWER switch repeatedly to
select the PLAY/EDIT mode.
1 Slide the POWER switch repeatedly to
select the PLAY/EDIT mode.
2 Press SEARCH M. on the Remote
Commander repeatedly to select
[PHOTO SEARCH].
2 Press SEARCH M. on the Remote
Commander repeatedly to select
[DATE SEARCH].
3 Press . (previous)/> (next) on
the Remote Commander to select the
photo for playback.
3 Press . (previous)/> (next) on
the Remote Commander to select a
recording date.
Playback of the photo starts automatically.
Each time you press the button, the previous
or the next photo will be searched for and
displayed.
Playback starts automatically from the
point where the date changes.
Each time you press the button, the previous
or the next date will be searched for and
displayed.
To cancel the operation
Press STOP on the Remote Commander.
b Note
To cancel the operation
• If a tape has a blank section between recorded
sections, the Photo search function may not work
correctly.
Press STOP on the Remote Commander.
b Notes
• If one day’s recording is less than 2 minutes, your
camcorder may not accurately find the point where
the recording date changes.
Playback
40
Playing back still images in
sequence – Photo scan
You can also locate still images one after
another and display each image for 5 seconds
automatically.
SEARCH M.
. / >
STOP
1 Slide the POWER switch repeatedly to
select the PLAY/EDIT mode.
2 Press SEARCH M. on the Remote
Commander repeatedly to select
[PHOTO SCAN].
3 Press . (previous)/> (next) on
the Remote Commander.
Each photo will be played back for about 5
seconds.
To cancel the operation
Press STOP on the Remote Commander.
b Note
• If a tape has a blank section between recorded
sections, the Photo scan function may not work
correctly.
Playback
41
OTHERS (p. 58)
BAdvanced operations
STBY
TAPE SET
REC MODE SP
AUDIO MODE
REMAIN
Customizing Your Camcorder
FRAME REC
INT. REC
RETURN
Changing the menu
settings
[
]
MENU : END
You can change various settings or make
detailed adjustments using the menu items
displayed on the screen.
4 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select the desired item, then press the
dial.
The available menu items vary depending
on the position of the POWER switch.
Unavailable items will be grayed out.
MENU
TAPE SET
REC MODE
AUDIO MODE
REMAIN
STBY
AUTO
FRAME REC ON
INT. REC
RETURN
[
]
MENU : END
SEL/PUSH EXEC dial POWER switch
5 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select the desired mode, then press the
dial.
TAPE SET
REC MODE
AUDIO MODE
REMAIN
STBY
ON
FRAME REC
INT. REC
2 Press MENU.
RETURN
The menu screen appears.
[
]
MENU : END
STBY
MANUAL SET
PROGRAM AE
P
EFFECT
AUTO SHTR
6 Press MENU to hide the menu screen.
[
]
MENU : END
If you want to change other items, select
[
RETURN] and press the dial, then
repeat steps from 3 to 5.
3 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select the desired menu, then press the
dial.
MANUAL SET (p. 43)
CAMERA SET (p. 46)
TRV238E/438E/ TRV270E)
LCD SET (p. 52)
TAPE SET (p. 53)
SETUP MENU (p. 56)
Customizing Your Camcorder
42
The default settings are marked with G. The
settings you can adjust vary depending on the
power mode of your camcorder. The screen
shows the items you can operate at the moment.
Unavailable items will be grayed out.
Using the
(MANUAL SET) menu
– PROGRAM AE/P EFFECT, etc.
MANUAL SET
PROGRAM AE
P
EFFECT
You can select items listed below in the
MANUAL SET menu. To select these items,
AUTO SHTR
[
]
MENU : END
PROGRAM AE
You can record pictures easily in a situation that requires various techniques by
selecting the following settings.
G AUTO
Select this when not using PROGRAM AE.
SPOTLIGHT*
(spotlight) (
Select to prevent people’s faces from appearing
excessively white when subjects are lit by strong
light, such as in a theater or at a wedding.
)
PORTRAIT (soft Select to bring out the subject such as people or
portrait) ( flowers while creating a soft background.
)
SPORTS* (sports Select to minimize shake when shooting fast-
lesson) (
)
moving subjects such as in tennis or golf.
BEACH&SKI*
Select to prevent people’s faces from appearing
(beach & ski) ( ) dark in strong light or reflected light, such as at a
beach in midsummer or on a ski slope.
SUNSETMOON
** (sunset &
Select to maintain the atmosphere of situations
such as sunsets, general night views, fireworks,
and neon signs.
moon) (
)
LANDSCAPE**
(landscape) (
Select when shooting distant subjects such as
mountains. This setting also prevents your
camcorder from focusing on glass or metal mesh
in windows that comes in between the camcorder
and the subject.
)
* Your camcorder is adjusted to focus only on subjects in the middle to far distance.
,continued
Customizing Your Camcorder
43
**Your camcorder is adjusted to focus only on distant subjects.
b Note
• When you set the NIGHTSHOT PLUS switch to ON, [PROGRAM AE] does not work.
P EFFECT
For
TRV238E/438E:
You can add special effects (such as films) to a picture before recording.
appears when each effect is selected.
For TRV270E/285E:
You can add special effects (such as films) to a picture before or after recording.
appears when each effect is selected.
GOFF
Select when not using the Picture effect setting.
NEG.ART
Select to record/play the picture with the color
and brightness of the picture reversed.
SEPIA
B&W
Select to record/play the picture appearing in sepia.
Select to record/play the picture appearing in monochrome (black-
and-white).
SOLARIZE
Select to record/play the picture looking like an
illustration with strong contrast.
SLIM
Select to record the picture appearing vertically
expanded. (This effect is not available during
playback.)
STRETCH
PASTEL
MOSAIC
Select to record the picture appearing
horizontally expanded. (This effect is not
available during playback.)
Select to record the picture looking like a pale
pastel drawing. (This effect is not available
during playback.)
Select to record the picture appearing mosaic-
patterned. (This effect is not available during
playback.)
b Note
• For TRV270E/285E:
You cannot add effects to externally input pictures. Also, you cannot output pictures edited
with Picture effects via the
DV Interface.
Customizing Your Camcorder
44
The default settings are marked with G. The
settings you can adjust vary depending on the
power mode of your camcorder. The screen
shows the items you can operate at the moment.
Unavailable items will be grayed out.
Using the
(CAMERA SET) menu
– 16:9 WIDE/STEADYSHOT, etc.
CAMERA SET
D
ZOOM
1 6 : 9W I DE
STEADYSHOT
N. S. L I GHT
You can select items listed below in the
CAMERA SET menu. To select these items, see
[
]
MENU : END
D ZOOM
You can select the maximum zoom level in case you want to zoom to a level
greater than 20 times while recording on a tape. Note that the image quality
decreases when you are using the digital zoom. This function is useful when
recording enlarged pictures of a distant subject, such as a bird.
The right side of the bar shows the digital
zooming zone.
The zooming zone appears when you select
the zooming level.
GOFF
40 ×
Select to deactivate the digital zoom. Up to 20 times zoom is
performed optically.
Select to activate the digital zoom. 20 times through 40 times zoom is
performed digitally.
990 ×
Select to activate the digital zoom. 20 times through 990 times zoom
is performed digitally.
Customizing Your Camcorder
46
16:9 WIDE
For
TRV238E/438E:
You can record a cinema-like picture ([CINEMA] mode) or a 16:9 wide picture
([16:9 FULL] mode) to watch on the 16:9 wide-screen TV.
Refer also to the manuals supplied with your TV.
In [CINEMA] mode
When viewed on the LCD screen/viewfinder
When viewed on a 16:9 wide screen TV*
When viewed on a standard TV**
In [16:9 FULL] mode
When viewed on the LCD screen/viewfinder
When viewed on a 16:9 wide screen TV*
When viewed on a standard TV**
* Picture appears in full screen when the wide-screen TV switches to full mode.
**When you play a picture in 4:3 mode, it appears as you have seen on the LCD screen or in
the viewfinder.
GOFF
Standard setting (to record pictures to play back on a 4:3 TV). The
recorded picture will not be wide.
CINEMA (
)
Select to record a picture to be played back in CINEMA mode.
Select to record a picture to be played back on a 16:9 wide TV.
16:9 FULL (
)
,continued
Customizing Your Camcorder
47
z Tips
• When you record in the [16:9 FULL], the date or time indicator will be widened on wide-
screen TVs.
• For
TRV438E:
The SteadyShot does not work. If you set [16:9 FULL] in the menu settings when the
SteadyShot is working,
flashes and the SteadyShot does not function.
For TRV270E/285E:
You can record a 16:9 wide picture on the tape to watch on a 16:9 wide-screen TV
([16:9 WIDE] mode).
Refer also to the manuals supplied with your TV.
When viewed on the LCD screen
When viewed on a 16:9 wide screen TV*
When viewed on a standard TV**
* Picture appears in full screen when the wide-screen TV switches to full mode.
**In 4:3 mode. When you play a picture in the wide mode, it appears as you have seen on the
LCD screen.
GOFF
Standard setting (to record pictures to play back on a 4:3 TV). The
recorded picture will not be wide.
ON (
)
Select to record a picture to be played back on a 16:9 wide TV.
z Tip
• The SteadyShot does not work. If you set [16:9 WIDE] to [ON] in the menu settings when
the SteadyShot is working, flashes and the SteadyShot does not function.
Customizing Your Camcorder
48
STEADYSHOT
For
TRV438E/ TRV270E/285E:
You can select this function to compensate for camera-shake.
GON
Standard setting (enable the SteadyShot function). If you select a
function that STEADYSHOT cannot work with,
appears.
OFF (
)
Select to deactivate the SteadyShot function.
Select to shoot a stationary subject with a tripod, or when using a
conversion lens (optional). Natural pictures are produced.
b Note
• For TRV270E/285E:
Camera-shake cannot be completely compensated for in the following cases:
– When recording in a dark place
– When recording a subject with little contrast to the background
– When recording horizontal stripes
– When using the zoom
– When recording a fast moving subject
– When the zoom position is set to the W-end side
N.S. LIGHT
When using the NightShot plus function to record, you can record clearer pictures
by using the NightShot Light to emit infrared rays (invisible).
GON
Select to use the NightShot Light. (p. 28)
Select to disable the NightShot Light. (p. 28)
OFF
Customizing Your Camcorder
49
items, see “Changing the menu settings”
The default settings are marked with G. The
settings you can adjust vary depending on the
power mode of your camcorder. The screen
shows the items you can operate at the moment.
Unavailable items will be grayed out.
Using the
SET)/
(PLAYER
(VCR SET)
menu
– HiFi SOUND/EDIT, etc.
VCR SET
H i F i SOUND
AUDIO MIX
You can select the items listed below in the
menu (the PLAYER SET menu for
TRV238E/438E/ TRV270E, the VCR
SET menu for TRV285E). To select these
[
]
MENU : END
HiFi SOUND
For TRV270E/285E:
You can select how to play back audio recorded on a tape in stereo mode.
GSTEREO
Select to play back a stereo tape or dual sound track tape with main
and sub sound.
1
2
Select to play back a stereo tape with the left channel sound or a dual
sound track tape with main sound.
Select to play back a stereo tape with the right channel sound or a dual
sound track tape with sub sound.
b Notes
• You can play back a dual sound track cassette on this camcorder. However, you cannot
record a dual sound track on this camcorder.
• The setting returns to [STEREO] when you disconnect the power source from your
camcorder for more than 5 minutes.
EDIT
For
TRV238E/438E:
Picture degradation is minimized when you dub or edit a tape using the camcorder
as the playback device.
GOFF
Select this for no compensation.
ON
Select to minimize picture degradation.
b Note
• The setting returns to [OFF] when you disconnect the power source from your camcorder
for more than 5 minutes.
Customizing Your Camcorder
50
TBC
For
TRV238E/438E:
Select to correct jitter (horizontal picture shake during playback).
GON
OFF
Select to not compensate picture distortion when playing back a tape
on which you have dubbed repeatedly or recorded TV game signals.
DNR
For
TRV238E/438E:
GON
Select to eliminate color noise in the picture.
OFF
Select to minimize picture artifacts in a picture containing lots of
movement.
AUDIO MIX
For TRV270E/285E:
You can adjust the audio balance between ST1 (the originally recorded sound)
and ST2.
b Notes
• You cannot adjust sound recorded in 16 bit audio mode.
• Only the originally recorded sound will be heard when you disconnect the power source
from your camcorder for more than 5 minutes.
Customizing Your Camcorder
51
The default settings are marked with G. The
settings you can adjust vary depending on the
power mode of your camcorder. The screen
shows the items you can operate at the moment.
Unavailable items will be grayed out.
Using the
(LCD
SET) menu
– LCD B.L./LCD
COLOR, etc.
LCD SET
LCD BR I GHT
LCD B. L.
You can select the items listed below in the
LCD SET menu. To select these items, see
LCD COLOR
[
]
MENU : END
LCD BRIGHT
See page 16 for details.
LCD B.L.
You can adjust the brightness of the LCD screen’s backlight. The recorded picture
will not be affected by this setting.
GBRT NORMAL Standard brightness.
BRIGHT
Select to brighten the LCD screen.
b Notes
• When you connect your camcorder to outside power sources, [BRIGHT] is automatically
selected for the setting.
• When you select [BRIGHT], battery life is reduced by about 10 percent during recording.
LCD COLOR
Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to adjust the color on the LCD screen. The
recorded picture will not be affected by this setting.
Low intensity
High intensity
Customizing Your Camcorder
52
power mode of your camcorder. The screen
shows the items you can operate at the moment.
Unavailable items will be grayed out.
Using the
(TAPE
– FRAME REC/
SET) menu
TAPE SET
REC MODE
AUDIO MODE
REMAIN
FRAME REC
INT. REC
INT.REC, etc.
You can select items listed below in the TAPE
SET menu. To select items, see “Changing the
[
]
MENU : END
The default settings are marked with G. The
settings you can adjust vary depending on the
REC MODE
GSP ( SP )
Select to record in the SP (Standard Play) mode on a cassette.
LP ( LP )
Select to increase the recording time from that of the SP mode (2 times
longer for
TRV238E/438E, 1.5 times longer for TRV270E/
285E) (Long Play). The use of Sony cassettes is recommended to get
the most out of your camcorder.
b Notes
• If you record in the LP mode, a mosaic-like noise may appear or sound may be interrupted
when you play back the tape on other camcorders or VCRs.
• For
When you record a tape in the LP mode on your camcorder, recording is carried out in the
standard 8 mm system.
TRV238E/438E:
• For TRV270E/285E:
When you mix recordings in the SP mode and in the LP mode on one tape, the playback
picture may be distorted or the time code may not be written properly between the scenes.
AUDIO MODE
ORC TO SET
For TRV270E/285E:
G12BIT
Select to record in the 12-bit mode (2 stereo sounds).
16BIT (
)
Select to record in the 16-bit mode (1 stereo sound with high quality).
For
TRV238E/438E:
You can automatically adjust the recording condition to get the best possible
recording.
When you select [ORC TO SET] in the menu settings, [START/STOP KEY]
appears. Press REC START/STOP. [ORC] appears on the screen and adjustment
starts. Your camcorder returns to the standby mode when adjustment is complete.
It takes about 10 seconds for adjustment.
b Notes
• Each time you eject a cassette, this setting will be canceled.
,continued
Customizing Your Camcorder
53
• When you set [ORC TO SET], a non-recorded section of about 0.1 second appears on the
tape. However, note that this non-recorded section disappears from the tape when you
continue recording from this section.
• To check if you have already set this setting, select [ORC TO SET] in the menu settings.
[ORC ON] is displayed if it is already set.
REMAIN
GAUTO
Select to display the remaining tape bar:
• For about 8 seconds after you turn on your camcorder with the
cassette inserted, and your camcorder calculates the remaining
amount of tape.
• For about 8 seconds after
(play) is pressed.
• For about 8 seconds after DISPLAY/BATT INFO is pressed to
display the screen indicators.
• For the period of tape rewinding, forwarding or picture search.
ON
Select to always display the remaining tape indicator.
FRAME REC
For TRV270E/285E:
You can record pictures with a stop-motion animated effect by alternately frame
recording and then moving the subject a little.
For TRV285E:
Operate your camcorder using the Remote Commander to prevent camera shake.
GOFF
Select to record in the standard recording mode.
ON
Select to record pictures using the frame recording function.
1
2
3
Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select [ON], then
press the dial.
Press MENU to hide the menu settings.
lights up.
Press REC START/STOP.
A picture (approximately 5 frames) is recorded, and your
camcorder enters the standby mode.
4
Move the subject and repeat step 3.
b Notes
• When you use frame recording continuously, the remaining tape time will not be indicated
correctly.
• The last scene will be longer than other scenes.
Customizing Your Camcorder
54
INT.REC
For TRV270E/285E:
You can achieve excellent recordings of flowers blooming, etc., with this
function. Connect your camcorder to the wall socket using the supplied AC
Adaptor during the operation.
[a]
[a]
[a]
[b]
[b]
a. [REC TIME]
b. [INTERVAL]
1
2
Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select [SET], then press the dial.
Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select [INTERVAL], then press the
dial.
3
4
5
6
Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired interval time
(30 seconds, 1, 5, 10 minutes), then press the dial.
Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select [REC TIME], then press the
dial.
Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired recording time
(0.5, 1, 1.5, 2 seconds), then press the dial.
Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select [ RETURN], then press the
dial.
7
8
Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select [ON], then press the dial.
Press MENU to hide the menu settings.
flashes.
9
Press REC START/STOP.
The interval recording starts.
lights up during interval recording.
To cancel recording, set to [OFF] in the menu settings.
b Note
• There may be a discrepancy in recording time of up to 5 frames from the selected time.
z Tips
• If you adjust the focus manually, you may be able to record clear pictures even if the light
Customizing Your Camcorder
55
The default settings are marked with G. The
settings you can adjust vary depending on the
power mode of your camcorder. The screen
shows the items you can operate at the moment.
Unavailable items will be grayed out.
Using the
(SETUP
MENU)
– CLOCK SET/USB STREAM/
LANGUAGE, etc.
SETUP MENU
CLOCK SET
USB STREAM
LTR SIZE
LANGUAGE
DEMO MODE
You can select items listed below in the SETUP
MENU. To select items, see “Changing the
[
]
MENU : END
CLOCK SET
AUTO DATE
For
TRV238E/438E:
You can automatically record the date once a day for 10 seconds after you start
recording.
GON
Select to record the date for 10 seconds after recording has started.
Select to cancel the auto date function.
OFF
z Tip
• The auto date function automatically displays the date once a day. However, the date may
automatically appear more than once a day if:
– you set the date and time.
– you eject and insert the tape again.
– you stop recording within 10 seconds.
– you set [AUTO DATE] to [OFF] once and set it back to [ON] in the menu settings.
USB STREAM
For TRV270E/285E:
You can connect a USB cable (supplied) to your camcorder, and view the picture
displayed on the screen of your camcorder on your computer (USB Streaming).
For details, refer to “First Step Guide” in the supplied CD-ROM.
GOFF
Select to deactivate the USB Streaming function.
Select to activate the USB Streaming function.
ON
LTR SIZE
GNORMAL
Select to display selected menu items in normal size.
2×
Select to display selected menu items at twice the normal height.
Customizing Your Camcorder
56
LANGUAGE
can select from English, Simplified English, Traditional-Chinese, Simplified-
Chinese, French, Spanish, Portuguese, German, Dutch, Italian, Greek, Russian,
Arabic, or Persian.
DEMO MODE
When you remove a cassette from your camcorder, and select the CAMERA
mode, you can view the demonstration in about 10 minutes.
GON
Select to see an overview of the functions available such as when you
are using this camcorder for the first time.
OFF
Select when you do not intend to use the [DEMO MODE].
b Note
• You can view the demonstration only when the NIGHTSHOT PLUS switch is set to OFF.
z Tips
• The demonstration will be suspended in situations such as those described below.
– When a cassette is inserted.
– When a mode other than CAMERA is selected.
• If [A.SHUT OFF] is set to [5 min] when the camcorder is used on the battery pack, the
Customizing Your Camcorder
57
power mode of your camcorder. The screen
shows the items you can operate at the moment.
Unavailable items will be grayed out.
Using the
(OTHERS) menu
– WORLD
OTHERS
WORLD TIME
BEEP
TIME/VIDEO EDIT, etc.
A. SHUT OFF
COMMANDER
DISPLAY
REC LAMP
You can select items listed below in the
OTHERS menu. To select items, see “Changing
[
]
MENU : END
The default settings are marked with G. The
settings you can adjust vary depending on the
DATA CODE
For TRV270E/285E:
GOFF
Select not to display date, time and the camera settings data during
playback.
DATE/TIME
CAM DATA
Select to display the date and time during playback. (p. 36)
Select to display the camera setting data during playback. (p. 36)
WORLD TIME
You can adjust the time difference when using your camcorder abroad. Set the
time difference by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial, the clock will be adjusted
in accordance with the time difference. If you set the time difference to 0, the
clock returns to the originally set time.
BEEP
GMELODY
Select to play a melody when you start/stop recording, operate your
camcorder with the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial, or when an unusual
condition occurs on your camcorder.
NORMAL
OFF
Select to sound a beep instead of the melody.
Select to cancel the melody, beep sound, shutter sound and operation
confirmation beep.
A.SHUT OFF
G5 min
Select to activate the Auto shut off. When approximately 5 minutes
have elapsed while you do not operate your camcorder, the camcorder
is automatically turned off to prevent the battery from becoming
consumed.
NEVER
Select to deactivate the Auto shut off.
Customizing Your Camcorder
58
b Note
• When you connect your camcorder to the wall socket, [A.SHUT OFF] is automatically set
to [NEVER].
COMMANDER
For
TRV238E/438E/ TRV285E:
Select when using the Remote Commander supplied with your
GON
camcorder.
OFF
Select to deactivate the Remote Commander to prevent your
camcorder from responding to a command sent by another VCR
remote control unit.
b Note
• The setting returns to [ON] when you have the power source disconnected from your
camcorder for more than 5 minutes.
DISPLAY
GLCD
Select to show the displays such as the time code on the LCD screen
and in the viewfinder.
V-OUT/LCD
Select to show the displays such as the time code on the TV screen,
LCD screen, and in the viewfinder.
REC LAMP
GON
Select to turn on the camera recording lamp on the front of your
camcorder during recording.
OFF
Select this setting in the following recording situations. The camera
recording lamp will not light up during recording.
• When you do not want the subject to be nervous about being
recorded.
• When you are recording close to the subject.
• When the subject reflects the recording lamp.
VIDEO EDIT
For TRV270E/285E:
You can select up to 20 scenes (programs) and record them in the desired order to
Customizing Your Camcorder
59
Dubbing/Editing
You can create a copy of the picture recorded
on your camcorder on other recording
For TRV285E, you can also record the
picture from a VCR to a tape on your
camcorder (p. 67).
Connecting to a VCR
Connect your camcorder to a VCR as shown
in the following illustration.
For
TRV238E/438E:
A/V OUT jack
Yellow
Black
A/V connecting cable (supplied)
Signal flow
VCRs
Dubbing/Editing
60
For TRV270E/285E:
A/V OUT jack
Connecting with an i.LINK cable
i.LINK cable (optional)
i.LINK jack
DV Interface
Yellow
White
A/V connecting cable (supplied)
Signal flow
VCRs
Red
* For TRV270E:
To use an i.LINK cable for connection
For TRV270E/285E:
Your camcorder does not accept input data from the
connected device. It can only output data from the
DV Interface.
Use an i.LINK cable (optional) to connect your
camcorder to other device via the DV Interface.
The video and sound signals are transmitted
digitally, producing high quality pictures. Note
that you cannot record the picture and sound
b Notes
• Use the A/V connecting cable to connect your
camcorder to other devices. Before connecting,
make sure the [DISPLAY] setting in the
(OTHERS) menu is set to [LCD] (the default
• For
TRV238E/438E:
When you are connecting your camcorder to a stereo
device, connect the audio plug of the A/V
connecting cable to the left (white) jack on the VCR.
• For TRV270E/285E:
When you are connecting your camcorder to a
monaural device, connect the yellow plug of the
A/V connecting cable to the video jack, and the red
(right channel) or the white (left channel) plug to the
audio jack on the VCR.
Dubbing/Editing
61
• For TRV270E/285E:
When your camcorder is connected to the VCR via
the DV Interface, you cannot record the title or
indicators.
Dubbing to another
tape
You can copy and edit the picture played
back on your camcorder to other recording
devices (such as VCRs).
• For TRV270E/285E:
Pictures edited with Picture effect ([P EFFECT]
• For TRV270E/285E:
When connected using the i.LINK cable, the
recorded picture becomes rough when a picture is
paused on your camcorder while recording to a
VCR.
1 Connect your VCR to your camcorder
z Tip
• For
TRV238E/438E:
To prevent deterioration of pictures, set [EDIT] to
[ON] in the
(PLAYER SET) menu before
2 Prepare your VCR for recording.
• Insert a cassette for recording.
• If your VCR has an input selector, set it to
the input mode.
3 Prepare your camcorder for playback.
• Insert the recorded cassette.
• Slide the POWER switch to select the
PLAY/EDIT mode.
4 Start the playback on your camcorder,
and record it on the VCR.
Refer to the operating instructions supplied
with your VCR for details.
5 When the dubbing is finished, stop
your camcorder and the VCR.
b Notes
• When dubbing using the A/V connecting cable,
press DISPLAY/BATT INFO to hide indicators
recorded on the tape.
• For TRV270E/285E:
When connected using the A/V connecting cable, to
record the date/time and camera settings data, have
Dubbing/Editing
62
5 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
Dubbing a tape easily
select [SETUP], then press the dial.
– Easy Dubbing (
TRV238E/438E)
E A S Y D U B B I N G
S E T U P
0:00:00
3
I R SETUP
PAUSE MODE
I R TEST
R E T U R N
You can control VCR for dubbing with your
camcorder easily with the VCR connected to
the camcorder.
NORMAL
[
] :
END
E A S Y D UB
6 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
Step 1: Preparing your camcorder
and VCR for operation
select [IR SETUP], then press the dial.
When you connect with an A/V connecting
cable, you need to check the [IR SETUP]
code signal to see if your VCR can be
operated by your camcorder (infrared ray
emitter).
Follow the steps below when you are
performing the Easy Dubbing for the first
time. You can skip this setting if you have set
up the VCR by the following procedure
before.
7 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select the [IR SETUP] code of your
VCR, then press the dial.
b Note
• You cannot perform the Easy Dubbing on a VCR
that does not support [IR SETUP] codes.
For the [IR SETUP] code of your VCR,
When there is more than one code listed for
the manufacturer of your VCR, try each
code and find the most appropriate one.
1 Connect your VCR to your camcorder
8 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select [PAUSE MODE], then press the
dial.
2 Prepare your VCR for recording.
• Insert a cassette for recording.
• Set the input selector to input mode, if
your VCR has one.
E A S Y D U B B I N G
S E T U P
0:00:00
I R SETUP
PAUSE MODE PAUSE
I R TEST
R E T U R N
REC
PB
3 Prepare your camcorder for playback.
• Insert a cassette for editing.
NORMAL
[
] :
END
E A S Y D UB
• Slide the POWER switch repeatedly to
select the PLAY/EDIT mode.
9 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select the mode to cancel recording
pause on the VCR, then press the dial.
4 Press EASY DUB.
E A S Y D U B B I N G
S T A R T
0:00:00
Refer to the operating instructions supplied
with your VCR for details on operation.
T
I
T
L E S E L
M O D E S E L
SETUP
NORMAL
[
] :
END
E A S Y D UB
,continued
Dubbing/Editing
63
[IR SETUP] code list
The following [IR SETUP] codes are recorded
on your camcorder by default. (It is set at “3” as
the default setting.)
10Point the infrared ray emitter of your
camcorder towards the remote sensor
on your VCR, from about 30 cm (12
in.) away, with no obstructions.
Manufacturing
company
[IR SETUP] code
Remote sensor
VCR
Infraredray
emitter
Sony
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6
47, 53, 54
50, 62, 74
73
Aiwa
Akai
Alba
Amstrad
Baird
73
30, 36
11, 83
74
Blaupunkt
Bush
11Set the VCR to recording pause.
CGM
36, 47, 83
73
Clatronic
Daewoo
Ferguson
Fisher
12Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
26
select [IR TEST], then press the dial.
76, 83
73
13Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select [EXECUTE], then press the dial.
Funai
80
Recording starts on your VCR when the
setting is correct. [COMPLETE] appears
when the [IR SETUP] code test is finished.
Go on to the next step.
When recording fails to start, select another
[IR SETUP] code and try again.
Goldstar
Goodmans
Grundig
Hitachi
ITT/Nokia Instant
JVC
47
26, 84
9, 83
42, 56
36
11, 12, 15, 21
47
14Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select [ RETURN], then press the
dial.
Kendo
Loewe
16, 47, 84
89
Luxor
Mark
26*
Matsui
47, 58*, 60
28, 29
36, 89
89
Mitsubishi
Nokia
Nokia Oceanic
Nordmende
Okano
76
60, 62, 63
58*, 70
16, 78
83, 84, 86
83, 84
Orion
Panasonic
Philips
Phonola
Dubbing/Editing
64
Manufacturing
company
[IR SETUP] code
2 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select the desired title, then press the
dial.
Roadstar
SABA
47
21, 76, 91
89
The title flashes.
Salora
E A S Y DU B B
O K
I
NG
0:00:00
C O L O R
S
I
Z E
Samsung
Sanyo
22, 32, 52, 93, 94
36
B A C K C O L
HELLO!
Schneider
SEG
10, 83, 84
73
[
] :
E A S Y D U B E N D
Seleco
47, 74
89
3 Change [COLOR] (color), [SIZE]
(size), or [BACK COL.] (back ground
color) as necessary.
Sharp
Siemens
Tandberg
Telefunken
Thomson
Thorn
10, 36
26
If you do not need to change them, go to
1 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select
[COLOR], [SIZE], or [BACK COL.],
then press the dial. The selected item
appears on the screen.
2 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select
the desired item, then press the dial.
3 Repeat steps 1 and 2 until the title is laid
out as desired.
91, 92
76, 100
36, 47
40, 93
47, 70, 84, 92
47
Toshiba
Universum
W.W. House
Watoson
58, 83
* TV/VCR component
4 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select [OK], then press the dial.
The title lights up.
Step 2: Selecting the title
E A S Y D U B B I N G
S T A R T
0:00:00
T
I
T
L E S E L
ON
M O D E S E L
SETUP
HELLO!
NORMAL
You can insert a title.
[
] :
END
E A S Y D UB
You can select one of the 8 preset titles and
the 2 custom titles. See steps 1 to 4 on
page 31 to create original titles.
b Notes
• You can put a title only into the tape of the VCR.
• If you set the background color to [FADE], the
picture may not appear properly, depending on the
connected VCR.
1 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select [TITLE SEL], then press the
dial.
z Tips
E A S Y D U B B I N G
L E S E L
0:00:00
T
I
T
• The title color changes as follows:
[WHITE] y [YELLOW] y [VIOLET] y
[RED] y [CYAN] y [GREEN] y [BLUE]
• The title size changes as follows:
[SMALL] y [LARGE]
O F F
HE L L O
HA P P Y
!
B
I
R T HDA Y
DA Y S
HA P P Y HO L
CONGRA T U L A T I ONS
OUR E E T B A B Y
I
!
S
W
[
] :
E A S Y D U B E N D
,continued
Dubbing/Editing
65
• The background color changes as follows:
[FADE] y [WHITE] y [YELLOW] y
[VIOLET] y [RED] y [CYAN] y [GREEN]
y [BLUE] y [BLACK]
Step 4: Performing Easy Dubbing
Step 3: Selecting the dubbing
mode
Make sure that your camcorder and VCR are
connected, and that the VCR is set to
recording pause.
You can choose either normal recording
([NORMAL]) or interval recording
([PREVIEW]).
1 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select [START], then press the dial.
E A S Y D U B B I N G
START
TITLE SEL
MODE SEL
SETUP
0:00:00
RETURN
EXECUTE
1 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select [MODE SEL], then press the
dial.
Engage rec pause.
NORMAL
[
] :
E A S Y D U B E N D
E A S Y D U B B I N G
START
0:00:00
TITLE SEL
MODE SEL
SETUP
NORMAL
PREVIEW
2 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select [EXECUTE], then press the dial.
HELLO!
NORMAL
When dubbing ends, your camcorder and
VCR stop automatically.
[
] :
E A S Y D U B E N D
Then the display returns to the Easy
Dubbing initial screen.
2 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select [NORMAL] or [PREVIEW],
then press the dial.
To stop dubbing during editing
When you select [NORMAL]
You can record into the VCR normally.
Press
(stop) on your camcorder.
To quit Easy Dubbing
When you select [PREVIEW]
You can make a time-lapse dubbing by
setting the VCR to automatically repeat 5
seconds’ recording and 25 seconds’
standby.
Press EASY DUB.
b Note
• [NOT READY] appears on the screen when
[START] is not carried out.
5 s
5 s
[a]
[b]
[c]
25 s
30 s
25 s
30 s
a. Recording time (VCR)
b. Waiting time (VCR)
c. Playback time (camcorder)
Dubbing/Editing
66
Recording pictures
Dubbing selected
(
TRV285E)
from a VCR
scenes from a tape
– Digital program editing
You can record and edit pictures from a VCR
on a tape inserted in your camcorder.
Insert a cassette for recording in your
camcorder.
(
TRV270E/285E)
You can select up to 20 scenes (programs)
and record them in the desired order to other
recording device such as VCR.
1 Connect your VCR to your camcorder
Delete unwanted scene
(p. 61).
Use an i.LINK cable (optional) for
connection.
Change the order
2 Slide the POWER switch repeatedly to
select the PLAY/EDIT mode.
3 Press
(rec) and the button on its
right simultaneously on your
Results of editing
camcorder, then immediately press
(pause) on your camcorder.
Step 1: Preparing your camcorder
and VCR for operation
4 Start playing the cassette on your
VCR.
The picture played on the connected device
appears on the LCD screen of your
camcorder.
Follow the steps below when you are
performing digital program editing for the
first time to a tape in a VCR. You can skip
this setting if you have set up the VCR by the
following procedure before.
5 Press
(pause) at the point you
want to start recording.
b Notes
• You cannot perform the Digital program editing on
the following devices:
– a VCR that does not support [IR SETUP] codes
– a DVD recorder, a DVD recorder equipped with an
HDD, etc
• When your camcorder is connected to the VCR via
the DV Interface, you cannot record the title or
indicators.
6 Press
(stop) to stop recording.
z Tip
•
appears when you connect your camcorder
and other devices via an i.LINK cable. (This
indicator may also appear on your TV.)
1 Connect your VCR to the camcorder
You can use either the A/V connecting
cable or the i.LINK cable to make the
connection. The dubbing procedure is
easier with the i.LINK connection.
,continued
Dubbing/Editing
67
2 Prepare your VCR.
9 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select [i.LINK] or [IR], then press the
dial.
• Insert a cassette for recording.
• Set the input selector to input mode, if
your VCR has one.
When connecting with an i.LINK
cable
After selecting [i.LINK], go on to “Step 2:
3 Prepare your camcorder (playing
device).
• Insert a cassette for editing.
• Slide the POWER switch repeatedly to
select the PLAY/EDIT mode.
When connecting with an A/V
connecting cable
After selecting [IR], follow the procedure
described in “To set the [IR SETUP] code”
4 Press MENU.
5 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
To set the [IR SETUP] code
select
dial.
(OTHERS), then press the
When you connect with an A/V connecting
cable, you need to check the [IR SETUP] code
signal to see if your VCR can be operated by
your camcorder (infrared ray emitter).
6 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select [VIDEO EDIT], then press the
dial.
VCR
Remote sensor
Infrared ray
emitter
:
:
:
VIDEO EDIT
MARK
0 08 55 06
1
IN
UNDO
ERASE ALL
START
EDIT SET
:
0
:
:
TOTAL 0 00 00 00
SCENE
[
] :
MENU END
1
2
Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select
[IR SETUP], then press the dial.
7 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select [EDIT SET], then press the dial.
Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select
the [IR SETUP] code of your VCR, then
press the dial.
For the [IR SETUP] code of your VCR,
refer to “[IR SETUP] code list” (p. 64).
When there is more than one code listed for
the manufacturer of your VCR, try each
code and find the most appropriate one.
:
:
:
VIDEO EDIT
EDIT SET
CONTROL
ADJ TEST
”CUT–IN”
0 08 55 06
IR
”CUT–OUT”
IR SETUP
PAUSEMODE
IR TEST
RETURN
[
] :
MENU END
8 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select [CONTROL], then press the
dial.
3
4
Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select
[PAUSEMODE], then press the dial.
Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select
the mode to cancel recording pause on
the VCR, then press the dial.
:
:
:
VIDEO EDIT
EDIT SET
CONTROL
0 08 55 06
IR
i. LINK
Refer to the operating instructions supplied
with your VCR for details on operation.
[
] :
MENU END
Dubbing/Editing
68
5
Point the infrared ray emitter of your
camcorder towards the remote sensor on
your VCR, from about 30 cm (12 in.)
away, with no obstructions.
3 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select [ADJ TEST], then press the dial.
:
:
:
VIDEO EDIT
EDIT SET
CONTROL
ADJ TEST
”CUT–IN”
0 08 55 06
6
7
8
Insert a cassette into your VCR, and set
the VCR to recording pause.
RETURN
EXECUTE
ENGAGE
”CUT–OUT”
IR SETUP
Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select
[IR TEST], then press the dial.
PAUSEMODE REC PAUSE
IR TEST
RETURN
[
] :
MENU END
Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select
[EXECUTE], then press the dial.
The recording starts on your VCR when the
setting is correct. [COMPLETE] appears
when the [IR SETUP] code test is finished.
Go on to “Step 2: Adjusting the
When recording fails to start, select another
IR code and try again.
4 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select [EXECUTE], then press the dial.
[EXECUTING] flashes and a picture (about
50 seconds long) with 5 [IN] and [OUT]
indicators each for adjusting
synchronization is recorded. [COMPLETE]
appears when the recording is finished.
:
:
:
VIDEO EDIT
EDIT SET
CONTROL
ADJ TEST
”CUT–IN”
0 08 55 06
Step 2: Adjusting the
synchronization of the VCR
COMPLETE
”CUT–OUT”
IR SETUP
PAUSEMODE
IR TEST
RETURN
[
] :
MENU END
Follow the steps below when you are
performing digital program editing for the
first time to a tape in a VCR. You can skip
this setting if you have set up your VCR
before using the following procedure.
You can adjust the synchronization of your
camcorder and the VCR to avoid not
recording the starting scene.
5 Rewind the tape on your VCR, then
play back in slow mode.
5 opening numbers for each [IN] and
closing numbers for each [OUT] appear.
6 Take a note of the opening numerical
value of each [IN] and the closing
number value of each [OUT], then
calculate the average numerical value
for each [IN] and [OUT].
1 Remove the cassette from your
camcorder. Prepare a pen and paper
to take notes.
2 Set the VCR to recording pause mode.
7 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
Skip this step if you have selected [i.LINK]
in step 9 on p. 68.
select [”CUT-IN”], then press the dial.
:
:
:
b Note
VIDEO EDIT
EDIT SET
CONTROL
ADJ TEST
”CUT–IN”
0 08 55 06
• Run the tape for about 10 seconds before
pausing. The starting scenes may not get
recorded when you start recording from
the beginning of the tape.
0
”CUT–OUT”
IR SETUP
PAUSEMODE
IR TEST
RETURN
[
] :
MENU END
,continued
Dubbing/Editing
69
8 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select the average numerical value of
[IN], then press the dial.
3 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select
dial.
(OTHERS), then press the
The calculated start position for recording
is set.
4 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select [VIDEO EDIT], then press the
dial.
9 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select [”CUT-OUT”], then press the
dial.
:
:
:
VIDEO EDIT
MARK
0 08 55 06
1
IN
UNDO
ERASE ALL
START
EDIT SET
:
:
:
VIDEO EDIT
EDIT SET
CONTROL
ADJ TEST
”CUT–IN”
0 08 55 06
:
0
:
:
TOTAL 0 00 00 00
SCENE
[
] :
MENU END
”CUT–OUT”
IR SETUP
PAUSEMODE
IR TEST
0
RETURN
[
] :
MENU END
5 Search for the beginning of the first
scene that you want to record on your
camcorder, then pause playback.
10Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select the average numerical value of
[OUT], then press the dial.
6 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
The calculated stop position for recording is
set.
select [MARK], then press the dial.
The starting point of the first program is set,
and the upper part of the program mark
changes to light blue.
11Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select [ RETURN], then press the
dial.
:
:
:
VIDEO EDIT
MARK
0 08 55 06
OUT
1
UNDO
ERASE ALL
START
EDIT SET
:
0
:
:
TOTAL 0 00 00 00
SCENE
[
] :
MENU END
Recording the selected scenes as
programs
7 Search for the end of the first scene
that you want to record on your
camcorder, then pause playback.
When you are performing digital program
editing for the first time to a tape in a VCR,
go through the procedures described in Steps
1 Prepare a cassette.
Insert a tape to be played back into the
camcorder.
Insert a cassette for recording into your
VCR.
2 Press MENU.
Dubbing/Editing
70
To end Digital program editing
8 Press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.
Press MENU.
The ending point of the first program is set,
and the lower part of the program mark
changes to light blue.
To save a program without using it to
record
Press MENU in step 11.
The program is stored in memory until the
cassette is ejected.
:
:
:
VIDEO EDIT
MARK
0 09 07 06
2
IN
UNDO
ERASE ALL
START
EDIT SET
:
1
:
:
TOTAL 0 00 12 00
SCENE
To erase programs
[
] :
MENU END
1
Follow steps 1 to 4 in “Recording the
9 Repeat steps 5 to 8 and create
2
Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select
[UNDO] or [ERASE ALL], then press
the dial.
programs.
When you select [UNDO]
You can erase the last set program.
10Set your VCR to the recording pause.
Skip this step if your camcorder is
connected via an i.LINK cable.
When you select [ERASE ALL]
You can erase all the programs.
3
Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select
[EXECUTE], then press the dial.
The programs are deleted. To cancel this
operation, select [RETURN], and then
press the dial.
11Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select [START], then press the dial.
:
:
:
VIDEO EDIT
MARK
0 09 07 06
ENGAGE
REC PAUSE
UNDO
ERASE ALL
START
RETURN
EXECUTE
EDIT SET
b Notes
:
1
:
:
TOTAL 0 00 12 00
SCENE
• You cannot set starting point or ending point on a
blank section of the tape. If there is a blank section,
the total time may not appear correctly.
• When you cannot operate the device correctly using
an i.LINK cable connection, select [IR] in step 9 on
p. 68, and set the [IR SETUP] code.
[
] :
MENU END
12Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select [EXECUTE], then press the dial.
A search for the beginning of the first
program starts, then the recording starts.
[SEARCH] appears during search and
[EDITING] appears during editing.
:
:
:
VIDEO EDIT
EDITING
0 00 06 00
SCENE 1/1
[
] :
[
] :
MENU END
CANCEL
When a program is recorded, the program
mark stops flashing and remains lit. When
all programs have been recorded, the
program editing operation stops
automatically.
To cancel recording, press
(stop).
Dubbing/Editing
71
Music Video/Slideshow Producer
Using with your computer
You can select your favorite movies and still
images from pictures saved on your computer
and easily create a short original video or slide
show with added music and visual styles.
Features
(
TRV270E/285E)
Automatic Music Video Producer
You can easily create a short original video with
added music and visual styles using pictures
recorded on a tape.
When you install the Picture Package software
on a Windows computer from the supplied CD-
ROM, you can enjoy the following operations
by connecting your camcorder to your
computer.
Copying tape to Video CD
You can import the entire contents of a tape to
create a video CD.
Software and features available for Macintosh
computers differ from those available for
Windows computers. For details, refer to
chapter 6 of “First Step Guide” on CD-ROM.
For “First Step Guide,” see the next section.
Save the images on CD-R
You can save pictures copied onto a computer to
a CD-R.
z Tip
• There are 2 ways to connect your camcorder to
a computer.
Burning Video CD
You can compose a video CD with a menu of
videos and slide shows. ImageMixer VCD2 is
compatible with high resolution still pictures.
– USB cable
This method is good for copying video and sound
recorded on a tape to the computer.
– i.LINK cable
This method is good for copying video and sound
recorded on a tape. Image data is transferred in
more clarity than with a USB cable.
USB Streaming Tool
You can view the picture your camcorder is
playing back on tape or is currently seeing on a
computer.
For details on connection, see “First Step
Guide.”
Video Capturing Tool
You can import the entire contents of a tape to a
computer.
The CD-ROM includes the following
software.
• USB Driver
• Picture Package Ver.1.5
• ImageMixer VCD2
• “First Step Guide”
Viewing video and pictures on a
computer
You can view the pictures copied from your
camcorder by selecting from thumbnails. Still
images and movies are saved in folders by date.
Using with your computer
72
• CPU: Intel Pentium III 500 MHz or faster
(800 MHz or faster recommended)
About “First Step Guide”
(For using ImageMixer VCD2, Intel Pentium
III 800 MHz or faster recommended)
• Application: DirectX 9.0c or later (this
product is based on DirectX technology. It is
necessary to have DirectX installed.)
Windows Media Player 7.0 or later
Macromedia Flash Player 6.0 or later
• Sound system: 16 bit stereo sound card and
stereo speakers
• Memory: 64 MB or more
• Hard disk: Available memory required for
installation: 500 MB or more
Available free hard disk space recommended:
6 GB or more (depending on the size of the
image files edited)
“First Step Guide” is an instruction manual you
can refer to on your computer.
This “First Step Guide” describes basic
operations, from initial hookup of your
camcorder and computer and making settings,
to general operation the first time you use the
software stored on the CD-ROM (supplied).
After installing the CD-ROM, reading
“Installing the software and “First Step Guide”
start the “First Step Guide,” then follow the
instructions.
• Display: 4 MB VRAM video card, Minimum
800 × 600 dots, High color (16 bit color,
65 000 colors), DirectDraw display driver
capability (this product will not operate
correctly at 800 × 600 dots or less, and 256
colors or less.)
About the help function of the
software
• Others: USB port (this must be provided as
standard), DV Interface (IEEE1394, i.LINK)
(to connect via an i.LINK cable), disc drive
(You need a CD-R drive to create a video CD.
For the compatible drive, visit the following
URL: http://www.ppackage.com/)
The Help guide explains all the functions of all
the software applications. Refer to the Help
guide for further detailed operations after
reading the “First Step Guide” thoroughly.
To display the Help guide, click the [?] mark on
the screen.
For Macintosh users
System requirements
b Note
• When you connect your camcorder to a Macintosh
computer using a USB cable, you cannot copy
pictures recorded on a tape to the computer. To copy
recordings from a tape, connect your camcorder to
the computer with an i.LINK cable and use the
standard software in the OS.
For Windows users
When using Picture Package
• OS: Microsoft Windows 98, Windows 98SE,
Windows 2000 Professional, Windows
Millennium Edition, Windows XP Home
Edition or Windows XP Professional
Standard installation is required.
Operation is not assured if the above OS has
been upgraded.
In Windows 98, USB Streaming is not
supported.
In Windows 98 and Windows 98SE, DV
capturing is not supported.
When using ImageMixer VCD2
• OS: Mac OS X (v10.1.5 or later)
• CPU: iMac, eMac, iBook, PowerBook,
PowerMac G3/G4/G5 series
• Memory: 128 MB or more
• Hard disk: Available memory required for
installation 250 MB or more
Available free hard disk space recommended:
4 GB or more (depending on the size of the
image files edited)
,continued
Using with your computer
73
• Display: Minimum 1 024 × 768 dots, 32 000
colors (this product will not operate correctly
at less than 1 024 × 768 dots or 256 colors.)
• Application: QuickTime 4 or later
(QuickTime 5 recommended)
Installing the
software and “First
Step Guide” on a
computer
• Other: Disc drive
(
TRV270E/285E)
You need to install the software etc., with the
supplied CD-ROM on your computer before
connecting your camcorder and your
computer. Once you install it, the installation is
not required thereafter.
The software to be used varies depending on the
OS system you are using.
Windows computer: Picture Package (including
ImageMixer VCD2)
Macintosh computer: ImageMixer VCD2
For the details on the software, refer to “First
Step Guide.”
Installing on a Windows computer
z Tips
• To view “First Step Guide” on a Windows computer,
Microsoft Internet Explorer Ver.6.0 or later is
recommended. It may not be displayed correctly
even in a recommended environment, depending on
the setting of the browser. In this case, refer to it in
PDF.
• When you want to print out “First Step Guide” or
cannot install it in HTML format automatically in
the desired language, refer to it in PDF.
• To view “First Step Guide” in PDF, copy the PDF
file, stored in the desired language folder in
[FirstStepGuide] folder on the CD-ROM, to your
computer.
• When viewing “First Step Guide” in HTML on your
computer without using automatic installation, copy
the desired language folder from the
[FirstStepGuide] folder on the CD-ROM, to your
computer. You can refer to “First Step Guide” by
double-clicking “index.html.”
Using with your computer
74
For Windows 2000/Windows XP
Log on as Administrators for installation.
5 Select the language for the application
to be installed, then click [Next].
1 Confirm that your camcorder is not
connected to the computer.
2 Turn on the computer.
Close all applications running on the
computer before installing the software.
6 Click [Next].
3 Place the CD-ROM in the disc drive of
your computer.
The installation screen appears.
7 Read [License Agreement], check [I
accept the terms of the license
agreement] when you agree, then click
[Next].
If the screen does not appear
1 Double-click [My Computer].
2 Double-click [PICTUREPACKAGE]
(Disc drive).*
*Drive names (such as (E:)) may vary depending
on the computer.
4 Click [Install].
8 Select where to save the software, then
click [Next].
Depending on the operating system on the
computer, a message appears notifying you
that “First Step Guide” cannot be installed
automatically with the InstallShield
Wizard. In such a case, manually copy
“First Step Guide” to your computer
according to the message instructions.
,continued
Using with your computer
75
9 Click [Install] on the [Ready to Install
the Program] screen.
13If the [Installing Microsoft (R)
DirectX(R)] screen is displayed, follow
the steps below to install DirectX 9.0c.
If not, skip to step 14.
The installation of Picture Package starts.
1 Read [License Agreement], then click
[Next].
10Select the language for “First Step
Guide” to be installed, then click
[Next].
2 Click [Next].
Depending on the computer, this screen
may not be displayed. In such a case, skip to
step 12.
3 Click [Finish].
11Click [Next] to install the “First Step
Guide.”
14Make sure [Yes, I want to restart my
computer now.] is checked, then click
[Finish].
12Click [Next], then follow the on-screen
instructions to install ImageMixer
VCD2.
The computer turns off once, then starts up
again automatically (Restart). The short-cut
icons for [Picture Package Menu] and
[Picture Package Menu destination Folder]
Using with your computer
76
(and “First Step Guide,” if installed by steps
11-12) appear on the desktop.
7 Double-click [IMXINST.SIT] in the
folder it was copied to.
8 Double-click the unzipped
[ImageMixerVCD2_Install].
9 When the user acceptance screen is
displayed, enter your name and
password.
15Remove the CD-ROM from the disc
drive of your computer.
The installation of ImageMixer VCD2
starts.
If you have any questions about Picture
Package
For details on how to use ImageMixer VCD2,
refer to the software’s on-line help.
Installing on a Macintosh
computer
1 Confirm that your camcorder is not
connected to the computer.
2 Turn on the computer.
Close all applications running on the
computer before installing the software.
3 Place the CD-ROM in the disc drive of
your computer.
4 Double-click CD-ROM icon.
5 Copy “FirstStepGuide.pdf,” stored in
the desired language in the
[FirstStepGuide] folder, to your
computer.
6 Copy [IMXINST.SIT] in the [MAC]
folder of the CD-ROM to a folder of
your choice.
Using with your computer
77
For inquires about this software
Using “First Step
Guide”
(
TRV270E/285E)
Pixela User Support Center
Pixela Home Page
Windows: http://www.ppackage.com/
Macintosh: http://www.ImageMixer.com/
– North America (Los Angeles) Telephone:
+1-213-341-0163
Viewing “First Step Guide”
– Europe (U.K.) Telephone:
+44-1489-564-764
– Asia (Philippines) Telephone:
+63-2-438-0090
Starting up on a Windows computer
Double-click the
icon on the desktop.
• You can also start by selecting [Start],
[Programs] ([All Programs] for Windows
XP), [Picture Package], and [First Step
Guide], then start up [First Step Guide].
On Copyrights
Music works, sound recording or other third
party musical contents you may acquire from
CDs, the Internet or other sources (the “Music
Contents”) are the copyrighted work of the
respective owners thereof and are protected by
copyright laws and other applicable laws of
each country/region. Except to the extent
expressly permitted by applicable laws, you are
not permitted to use (including, without
limitation, copying, modifying, reproducing,
uploading, transmitting or placing to the
external network accessible to the public,
transferring, distributing, lending, licensing,
selling and publishing) any of the Music
Contents without obtaining authorization or
approval of the respective owners thereof.
License of Picture Package by Sony
Starting up on a Macintosh computer
Double-click “FirstStepGuide.pdf.”
Corporation would not be construed as
conferring to you by implication, estoppel or
otherwise, any license or right to use the Music
Contents.
z Tip
• To view the PDF, Adobe Reader is needed. If it is
not installed on your computer, you can download it
from the Adobe Systems web page:
http://www.adobe.com/
On trademarks
• Adobe, the Adobe logo, and Adobe Acrobat
are either registered trademarks or trademarks
of Adobe Systems Incorporated in the United
States and/or other countries.
• Picture Package is a trademark of Sony
Corporation.
• Microsoft, Windows and Windows Media are
either registered trademarks or trademarks of
Microsoft Corporation in the United States
and/or other countries.
Using with your computer
78
• iMac, iBook, Macintosh, Mac OS,
PowerBook and PowerMac are trademarks of
Apple Computer, Inc., registered in the U.S.
and other countries.
• eMac is a trademark of Apple Computer, Inc.
• QuickTime and the QuickTime logo are
trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc.
• Roxio is a registered trademark of Roxio, Inc.
• Toast is a trademark of Roxio, Inc.
• Macromedia and Macromedia Flash Player
are trademarks or registered trademarks of
Macromedia, Inc. in the United States and/or
other countries.
Creating a DVD
(Direct Access to
“Click to DVD”)
(
TRV270E/285E)
• Pentium is a trademark or registered
trademark of Intel Corporation.
All other product names mentioned herein may
be the trademarks or registered trademarks of
their respective companies. Furthermore, “™”
and “®” are not mentioned in each case in this
manual.
to i.LINK (IEEE1394)
connector
i.LINK cable
(optional)
to DV
Interface
BURN DVD/VCD
b Note
• You can only use an i.LINK cable for this operation.
You cannot use a USB cable.
You can create DVDs when you connect your
camcorder to a Sony VAIO series computer*
that supports “Click to DVD” via an i.LINK
cable (optional). The picture is automatically
copied and written to a DVD.
* Note that you need a Sony VAIO computer
equipped with a DVD drive that can be used to
write DVDs. You also need the computer with
“Click to DVD Ver.1.2” (Sony original software) or
later installed.
The following procedures describe how to
create a DVD from a picture recorded on a tape.
For system and operation requirements, visit the
following URL:
,continued
Using with your computer
79
– Europe
http://www.vaio-link.com/
– USA
http://www.ita.sel.sony.com/support/
switch repeatedly to select the PLAY/
EDIT mode.
Use the supplied AC Adaptor as the power
source since it takes a few hours to create a
DVD.
dvimag/
– Asia Pacific Regional
http://www.css.ap.sony.com/
– Korea
http://scs.sony.co.kr/
– Taiwan
3 Insert a recorded cassette into your
camcorder.
http://vaio-online.sony.com/tw/vaio/
– China
http://www.sonystyle.com.cn/vaio/
– Thailand
4 Connect your camcorder to a
computer via an i.LINK cable
(optional).
http://www.sony.co.th/vaio/index.html
– Latin America
http://vaio-online.sony.com/
b Note
• When you connect your camcorder to a
computer, make sure you insert the connector in
the correct direction. If you insert the connector
forcibly, it may be damaged, and causes a
malfunction of your camcorder. For details, see
“First Step Guide.”
Using the Direct Access to “Click to
DVD” function for the first time
The Direct Access to “Click to DVD” function
enables you to copy pictures recorded on a tape
to a DVD easily if your camcorder is connected
to a computer. Before operating the Direct
Access to “Click to DVD” function, follow the
steps below to start “Click to DVD Automatic
Mode Launcher.”
5 Press BURN DVD/VCD.
6 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to
select [DVD] on the [SELECT DISC],
then press the dial.
1
2
Turn on the computer.
“Click to DVD” starts up and the on-screen
instructions appear on your computer.
Click the start menu, then select [All
Programs].
3
Select [Click to DVD] from the programs
displayed, then click [Click to DVD
Automatic Mode Launcher].
[Click to DVD Automatic Mode Launcher]
starts up.
7 Place a writable DVD in the disc drive
of the computer.
8 Press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.
z Tips
60min
BURN DVD
START
0:00:00:00
• After you start up [Click to DVD Automatic Mode
Launcher] once, from then on it starts up
automatically when you turn on your computer.
• [Click to DVD Automatic Mode Launcher] is set up
for each Windows XP user.
CREATE DVD?
[
[
]
EXEC :EXECUTE
]
BURN DVD/VCD : CANCEL
The status of the operation on your
computer is displayed on the LCD screen of
your camcorder.
1 Turn on the computer.
Quit all applications running with an
i.LINK.
CAPTURING: The picture recorded on
the tape is being copied to the computer.
CONVERTING: The picture is being
converted to the MPEG2 format.
2 Prepare the power source for your
camcorder, then slide the POWER
Using with your computer
80
• You cannot operate your camcorder in the following
situations:
– While playing back a tape
WRITING: The picture is being written
onto the DVD.
– When “Click to DVD” is started up from the
computer
• You may not be able to create a DVD from an 8mm
tape if it contains pictures recorded in a format other
than Digital8 format.
z Tip
• If you use a DVD-RW/+RW which has other
data stored on it, the message [This is a
recorded disc. Delete and overwrite?] appears
on the LCD screen of your camcorder. When
you press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial, the
existing data is erased and new data is written.
9 Press BURN DVD/VCD to finish
creating a DVD.
The disc tray comes out automatically.
60min
0:00:00:00
BURN DVD
COMPLETED
C r e a t e a n o t h e r
c o p y ?
D i s c t r a y
o p e n s .
[
[
]
EXEC :EXECUTE
]
BURN DVD/VCD : CANCEL
To create another DVD with the same
content, press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.
The disc tray comes out. Place a new
writable DVD in the disc drive. Then,
repeat steps 8 and 9.
To cancel the operation
Press BURN DVD/VCD.
b Notes
• You cannot cancel the operation after [Finalizing
DVD.] is displayed on the LCD screen of your
camcorder.
• Do not disconnect the i.LINK cable or set the
POWER switch to another mode on your camcorder
until the picture is completely copied to the
computer.
• The DVD is created even if you disconnect the
i.LINK cable (optional) or turn off the power of your
camcorder while [WRITING] or [CONVERTING]
is displayed.
• When any of the following occurs, copying of the
picture is canceled. A DVD containing the data up to
the point the operation was canceled is created.
Refer to the help files of “Click to DVD Automatic
Mode Launcher” for details.
– When there is a blank portion of 10 seconds or
longer on the tape.
– When the data of the tape contains a date before
the recording date of the later images.
– When normal and wide size pictures are recorded
on the same tape.
Using with your computer
81
Troubleshooting
persists, remove the power source and
contact your Sony dealer.
If “C:ss:ss” is displayed on the LCD
screen or the viewfinder, the self-diagnosis
details.
Troubleshooting
If you run into any problem using your
camcorder, use the following table to
troubleshoot the problem. If the problem
Overall operations
Symptom
Cause and/or Corrective Actions
The power does not turn on.
• The battery pack is discharged, running low, or not attached to the
camcorder.
The camcorder does not operate even cDisconnect the AC Adaptor from the wall socket or remove the battery
when the power is set to on.
pack, then reconnect it after about 1 minute. If the functions still do not
work, press the RESET button using a sharp-pointed object. (If you press
the RESET button, all settings including the clock setting are reset.)
For
TRV238E/438E/
cSet [COMMANDER] in the
(OTHERS) menu to [ON]. (p. 59)
TRV285E:
The supplied Remote Commander
does not function.
cInsert a battery into the battery holder with the + – polarities correctly
matching the + – marks. If this still does not solve the problem, insert a
new battery since the battery is dead. (p. 108)
cRemove any obstructions between the Remote Commander and the
remote sensor.
Batteries/Power sources
Symptom
Cause and/or Corrective Actions
The CHG (charge) lamp does not
light while the battery pack is being
charged.
cAttach the battery pack to the camcorder correctly. If the lamp still does
not light up, then it indicates that no power is supplied from the wall
socket.
The CHG (charge) lamp flashes while cAttach the battery pack to the camcorder correctly. If the problem
the battery pack is being charged.
persists, disconnect the AC Adaptor from the wall socket and contact
your Sony dealer. The battery pack may be damaged. (p. 12)
The battery pack is quickly
discharged.
• The temperature of the environment is too low, or the battery pack has
not been charged enough. This is not a malfunction.
cFully charge the battery again. If the problem persists, replace the
Troubleshooting
82
Symptom
Cause and/or Corrective Actions
The remaining battery time indicator • The temperature of the environment is too high or too low, or the battery
does not indicate the correct time.
pack has not been charged enough. This is not a malfunction.
cFully charge the battery again. If the problem persists, replace the
The power turns off frequently
although the remaining battery
indicator indicates that the battery
pack has enough power to operate.
• A problem has occurred in the remaining battery time indicator, or the
battery pack has not been charged enough.
The power abruptly turns off.
• [A.SHUT OFF] in the
(OTHERS) menu is set to [5 min]. (p. 58)
cWhen approximately 5 minutes have elapsed while you do not operate
your camcorder, the camcorder is automatically turned off. Slide the
adaptor.
A problem occurs when the
camcorder is connected to the AC
Adaptor.
cTurn off the power, and disconnect the AC Adaptor from the wall socket.
Then, connect it again.
Cassette tapes
Symptom
Cause and/or Corrective Actions
Cassette cannot be ejected from the
compartment.
cMake sure the power source (battery pack or AC Adaptor) is connected
correctly. (p. 12)
cassette lid is open.
The remaining tape indicator is not
displayed.
cSet [
REMAIN] to [ON] in the
(TAPE SET) menu to always
display the remaining tape indicator. (p. 54)
LCD screen/viewfinder
Symptom
Cause and/or Corrective Actions
screen.
An unknown picture appears on the
screen.
cThe camcorder is in [DEMO MODE]. (The [DEMO MODE] is
automatically displayed when you leave the camcorder for 10 minutes
after selecting CAMERA without inserting a cassette.) Insert a cassette
to cancel [DEMO MODE]. You can also set [DEMO MODE] to [OFF]
in the menu. (p. 57)
screen.
,continued
Troubleshooting
83
Symptom
Cause and/or Corrective Actions
The picture in the viewfinder is not
clear.
The picture in the viewfinder has
disappeared.
cClose the LCD panel. The picture is not displayed in the viewfinder
when the LCD panel is open. (p. 16)
Recording
Symptom
Cause and/or Corrective Actions
The tape does not start when you
press REC START/STOP.
cThe tape has reached the end. Rewind it, or insert a new cassette.
cThe tape is stuck to the drum due to moisture condensation. Remove the
cassette and leave your camcorder for at least 1 hour, then re-insert the
cassette. (p. 99)
The power abruptly turns off.
• [A.SHUT OFF] in the
(OTHERS) menu is set to [5 min]. (p. 58)
cWhen approximately 5 minutes have elapsed while you do not operate
your camcorder, the camcorder is automatically turned off.
use the AC Adaptor.
For
285E:
TRV438E/ TRV270E/
cSet [STEADYSHOT] to [ON] in the
(CAMERA SET) menu.
The SteadyShot does not function.
cSet [16:9 WIDE] to [OFF] in the
(CAMERA SET) menu. (p. 47)
The auto focus does not function.
cThe recording conditions are not suitable for auto focus. Adjust the focus
manually. (p. 29)
A vertical band appears when
recording candlelight or electric light
in the dark.
• This occurs when the contrast between the subject and the background is
too high. This is not a malfunction.
A vertical band appears when
recording a bright subject.
• This phenomenon is called the smear effect. This is not a malfunction.
The color of the picture is not
correctly displayed.
Picture appears too bright on the
screen, and the subject does not
appear on the screen.
The shutter sound is not heard.
cSet [BEEP] to [MELODY] or [NORMAL] in the
(OTHERS) menu.
For
TRV438E/ TRV270E/
cSet [STEADYSHOT] to [OFF] in the
(CAMERA SET) menu.
285E:
Black bands appear when you record
a TV screen or computer screen.
Troubleshooting
84
Symptom
Cause and/or Corrective Actions
Flickering or changes in color occurs. cThis occurs when recording pictures under a fluorescent lamp, sodium
lamp, or mercury lamp in the soft portrait or sports lesson mode. Cancel
[PROGRAM AE] in this case. (p. 43)
END SEARCH does not work.
• The cassette was ejected after recording.
• The cassette is new and has nothing recorded.
END SEARCH does not work
correctly.
• There is a blank section in the beginning or middle of the tape. This is
not a malfunction.
The built-in light does not function.
cPress LIGHT repeatedly to select
.
cIf the problem persists, contact your Sony dealer or local authorized
Sony service facility.
Playback
Symptom
Cause and/or Corrective Actions
Cannot play back.
Horizontal lines appear on the
picture. The displayed pictures are
not clear or do not appear.
• For
TRV238E/438E:
The television’s video channel is not adjusted correctly.
cFor
TRV238E/438E:
Set [EDIT] to [OFF] in the
(PLAYER SET) menu. (p. 50)
(PLAYER SET) menu for
No sound or only a low sound is
heard.
cFor TRV270E/285E:
Set [HiFi SOUND] to [STEREO] in the
TRV270E, or in the
cFor TRV270E/285E:
In the
(PLAYER SET) menu for TRV270E, or in the (VCR
SET) menu for TRV285E, adjust [AUDIO MIX] from the [ST2] side
until the sound is heard appropriately. (p. 51)
cMake sure the black plug for
TRV238E/438E, or the red and white
plugs for TRV270E/285E of the A/V connecting cable are connected
as well. (p. 38)
The sound breaks off.
For TRV285E:
• There is a blank section in the beginning or middle of the tape. This is
not a malfunction.
Cannot perform the Date search with
the recording date displayed on the
screen.
For TRV270E/285E:
“---” is displayed on the screen.
• The tape you are playing was recorded without setting the date and time.
• A blank section on the tape is being played.
• The data code on a tape with a scratch or noise cannot be read.
END SEARCH does not work.
• The cassette was ejected after recording.
• The cassette is new and has nothing recorded.
END SEARCH does not work
correctly.
• There is a blank section in the beginning or middle of the tape. This is
not a malfunction.
,continued
Troubleshooting
85
Symptom
Cause and/or Corrective Actions
For TRV270E/285E:
• The tape is recorded in the Hi8
/standard 8 mm
system.
The picture does not appear on the
screen when playing back a tape.
Dubbing/Editing
Symptom
Cause and/or Corrective Actions
Cannot dub correctly using the A/V
connecting cable.
cSet [DISPLAY] to [LCD] in the
(OTHERS) menu. (p. 59)
For TRV285E:
Pictures from connected devices are
not displayed correctly.
For TRV270E/285E:
Digital program editing does not
function.
cSet the input selector on the VCR correctly, then check the connection
between your camcorder and the VCR. (p. 60)
cWhen your camcorder is connected to a DV device that is not a Sony
product via an i.LINK cable, select [IR] in step 9 of “Step 1: Preparing
• The program may not be set to a blank section on the tape.
• You cannot perform the Digital program editing on a VCR that does not
support [IR SETUP] codes, a DVD recorder and a DVD recorder
equipped with an HDD, etc.
For TRV270E/285E:
The VCR is not responding properly
during Digital program editing when • You cannot perform the Digital program editing on a DVD recorder, a
it is connected via an i.LINK cable.
DVD recorder equipped with an HDD, etc.
For TRV238E/438E:
Easy Dubbing does not function.
• Your VCR and/or video camera recorder is not set correctly.
cMake sure the input selector of the VCR is set to LINE. Also, make
sure the power switch of the video camera recorder is set to VCR.
• The [IR SETUP] code or [PAUSE MODE] is not set correctly.
c Select the correct [IR SETUP] code and [PAUSE MODE], according
to your VCR. Then confirm VCR operation with the [IR TEST]
function. (p. 63)
Troubleshooting
86
Connecting to a computer
Symptom
Cause and/or Corrective Actions
For TRV270E/285E:
The computer does not recognize
your camcorder.
cDisconnect the cable from the computer and camcorder, then connect it
again firmly.
cDisconnect the USB device other than the keyboard, the mouse, and the
camcorder from the computer.
cDisconnect the cable from the computer and camcorder, restart the
computer, then connect them again correctly.
For TRV270E/285E:
cSet the computer display as follows:
An error message appears when you
place the CD-ROM in your computer.
– Windows: 800 × 600 dots or more, High Color (16 bits, 65 000 colors
or more)
– Macintosh: 1 024 × 768 dots or more, 32 000 colors or more
For TRV270E/285E:
cDisconnect the cable from the computer, turn on the camcorder, then
You cannot view the pictures the
connect it again.
camcorder is seeing on the computer. cSlide the POWER switch to select the CAMERA mode, set [USB
connecting to the Windows computer with a USB cable)
For TRV270E/285E:
cDisconnect the cable from the computer, turn on the camcorder, then
You cannot view the pictures
connect it again.
recorded on a tape on the computer. cSlide the POWER switch repeatedly to select the PLAY/EDIT mode, set
when connecting to the Windows computer with a USB cable)
For TRV270E/285E:
You cannot view the pictures
recorded on a tape on the Macintosh
computer.
cWhen you connect your camcorder to a Macintosh computer using a
USB cable, you cannot copy pictures recorded on a tape to the computer.
To copy recordings from a tape, connect your camcorder to the computer
with an i.LINK cable and use the standard software in the OS.
,continued
Troubleshooting
87
Symptom
Cause and/or Corrective Actions
For TRV270E/285E:
cThe USB driver has been registered incorrectly as the computer was
connected to your camcorder before the installation of the USB driver
was completed. Follow the procedure below to install the USB driver
correctly.
The image does not appear on the
screen of the Windows computer
when using the USB cable.
For Windows 98*/Windows 98SE/Windows Me
* When copying or playing the pictures on a tape using a computer, the
operation is not guaranteed on Windows 98.
1
2
Check that your camcorder is connected to a computer.
Right-click [My Computer], then click [Properties].
The [System Properties] screen appears.
3
4
Click the [Device Manager] tab.
If devices below are already installed, right-click them,
then click [Remove] to delete them.
For copying and viewing pictures recorded on a
tape
• [USB Audio Device] in the [Sound, video and game
controllers] folder
• [USB Device] in the [Other devices] folder
• [USB Composite Device] in the [Universal Serial Bus
Controller] folder
5
6
When the [Confirm Device Removal] screen appears,
click [OK].
Turn off the power of your camcorder, disconnect the
USB cable, then restart the computer.
7
8
Place the CD-ROM in the disc drive of your computer.
Follow the steps below and try to install the USB driver
again.
1 Double-click [My Computer].
2 Right-click [PICTUREPACKAGE] (Disc drive)*.
* Drive names (such as (E:)) may vary depending on the computer.
3 Click [Open].
4 Double-click [Driver].
5 Double-click [Setup.exe].
b Note
• Deleting anything other than [USB Audio Device], [USB Device], and
[USB Composite Device] may cause malfunction of your computer.
Troubleshooting
88
Symptom
Cause and/or Corrective Actions
For TRV270E/285E:
For Windows 2000
The image does not appear on the
screen of the Windows computer
when using the USB cable.
Log on as Administrators.
1
2
Check that your camcorder is connected to a computer.
Right-click [My Computer], then click [Properties].
The [System Properties] screen appears.
3
4
5
6
Click the [Hardware] tab.
Click [Device Manager].
Click [View], then click [Devices by type].
If devices below are already installed, right-click them,
then click [Uninstall] to delete them.
For copying and viewing pictures recorded on a
tape
• [USB Composite Device] in the [Universal Serial Bus
Controller] folder
• [USB Audio Device] in the [Sound, video and game
controller] folder
• [Composite USB Device] in the [Other devices] folder
7
8
9
When the [Confirm Device Removal] screen appears,
click [OK].
Turn off the power of your camcorder, disconnect the
USB cable, then restart the computer.
Place the CD-ROM in the disc drive of your computer.
10 Follow the steps below and try to install the USB driver
again.
1 Double-click [My Computer].
2 Right-click [PICTUREPACKAGE] (Disc drive)*.
* Drive names (such as (E:)) may vary depending on the computer.
3 Click [Open].
4 Double-click [Driver].
5 Double-click [Setup.exe].
b Note
• Deleting anything other than [USB Composite Device], [USB Audio
Device], and [Composite USB Device] may cause malfunction of your
computer.
,continued
Troubleshooting
89
Symptom
Cause and/or Corrective Actions
For TRV270E/285E:
For Windows XP
The image does not appear on the
screen of the Windows computer
when using the USB cable.
Log on as Administrators.
1
2
3
Check that your camcorder is connected to a computer.
Click [Start].
Right-click [My Computer], then click [Properties].
The [System Properties] screen appears.
4
5
6
7
Click the [Hardware] tab.
Click [Device Manager].
Click [View], then click [Devices by type].
If devices below are already installed, right-click them,
then click [Uninstall] to delete them.
For copying and viewing pictures recorded on a
tape
• [USB Composite Device] in the [Universal Serial Bus
Controller] folder
• [USB Audio Device] in the [Sound, video and game
controllers] folder
• [USB Device] in the [Other devices] folder
8
9
When the [Confirm Device Removal] screen appears,
click [OK].
Turn off the power of your camcorder, disconnect the
USB cable, then restart the computer.
10 Place the CD-ROM in the disc drive of your computer.
11 Follow the steps below and try to install the USB driver
again.
1 Double-click [My Computer].
2 Right-click [PICTUREPACKAGE] (Disc drive)*.
* Drive names (such as (E:)) may vary depending on the computer.
3 Click [Open].
4 Double-click [Driver].
5 Double-click [Setup.exe].
b Note
• Deleting anything other than [USB Composite Device], [USB Audio
Device], and [USB Device] may cause malfunction of your computer.
For TRV270E/285E:
cYou cannot start the simple operation settings while the USB cable is
[Cannot start Easy Handycam with
USB connected] appears on the
screen of your camcorder.
connected. Disconnect the USB cable from your camcorder first.
Troubleshooting
90
Symptom
Cause and/or Corrective Actions
For TRV270E/285E:
cChange the settings for your computer environment as described in the
There is no sound when the
camcorder is connected to the
Windows computer via a USB cable.
following procedures:
1
Select [Start], [Programs] ([All Programs] for Windows
XP), [Picture Package], [Handycam Tools], and [USB
Streaming Tool], then start up [USB Streaming Tool].
2
3
Select another device on the [Select audio device] screen.
Follow the on-screen instructions, click [Next], then click
[Done].
b Note
• Sound is not supported on Windows 98.
For TRV270E/285E:
The movie is not smooth during USB
streaming.
cChange the settings as described in the following procedures:
1
Select [Start], [Programs] ([All Programs] for Windows
XP), [Picture Package], [Handycam Tools], and [USB
Streaming Tool], then start up [USB Streaming Tool].
2
3
Adjust the slider in the (-) direction on [Select video
quality].
Follow the on-screen instructions, click [Next], then click
[Done].
For TRV270E/285E:
Picture Package does not function
correctly.
cClose Picture Package, then restart the Windows computer.
For TRV270E/285E:
cClose Picture Package on your Windows computer first, then set the
An error message appears while
operating Picture Package.
POWER switch on your camcorder to another mode.
For TRV270E/285E:
cFor the compatible drive, visit the following URL:
The CD-R drive is not recognized or
data cannot be written on the CD-R in
Picture Package Auto Video,
Producer, CD Backup or VCD
Maker.
http://www.ppackage.com/
For TRV270E/285E:
“First Step Guide” is not displayed
correctly.
Troubleshooting
91
Warning indicators
and messages
Self-diagnosis display/Warning indicators
If indicators appear on the screen, check the following. See the page in parentheses for details.
Indication
Cause and/or Corrective Actions
C:ss : ss/E:ss : ss (Self-
diagnosis display)
Some symptoms can be fixed by yourself. If the problem persists even after
you tried a couple of times, contact your Sony dealer or local authorized
Sony service facility.
C:04:ss
cA battery pack that is not an “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack is being used.
Use an “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack. (p. 96)
C:21:ss
cMoisture condensation has occurred. Remove the cassette and leave your
camcorder for at least 1 hour, then re-insert the cassette. (p. 99)
C:22:ss
C:31:ss / C:32:ss
cSymptoms that are not described above have occurred. Remove and
insert the cassette, then operate your camcorder again. Do not perform
this procedure if moisture starts to condense. (p. 99)
cRemove the power source. Reconnect it again and operate your
camcorder again.
cChange the tape.
cPress the RESET button and operate your camcorder again.
E:61:ss / E:62:ss
cContact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility.
Inform them of the 5-digit code, which starts from “E.”
E (Battery level warning)
• The battery pack is nearly used up.
• Depending on the operating, environmental, or battery conditions, the
E indicator may flash, even if there are approximately 5 to 10 minutes
remaining.
% (Moisture condensation warning)* cEject the cassette, set the POWER switch to (CHG) OFF, and leave it for
about 1 hour with the cassette lid open. (p. 99)
Q (Warning indicator pertaining to Slow flashing:
the tape)
• There is less than 5 minutes remaining on the tape.
• No cassette is inserted.*
Fast flashing:
• The tape has run out.*
Troubleshooting
92
Indication
Cause and/or Corrective Actions
Z (Eject cassette warning)*
Slow flashing:
• The write-protect tab on the cassette is set to lock. (p. 95)
Fast flashing:
• The self-diagnosis display code is displayed. (p. 92)
* You hear a melody or beep sound when the warning indicators appear on the screen.
Warning messages
The following messages will appear to prompt you to correct the situation.
Subjects
Indications
Corrective Actions/References
Battery
Use the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack.
Battery level is low.
Old battery. Use a new one.
Z
Re-attach the power source.
–
Z
Moisture
%
Moisture condensation. Eject the cassette
condensation
% Moisture condensation. Turn off for 1H.
Cassette/tape
Q Insert a cassette.
Z
Reinsert the cassette.
cThe cassette might be damaged, etc.
Z
Q
The tape is locked - check the tab.
Q The tape has reached the end.
–
–
Others
Cannot record due to copyright protection.
Cannot start Easy Handycam
Cannot cancel Easy Handycam
–
Cannot start Easy Handycam with USB connected
Invalid button with Easy Handycam operation
USB invalid during Easy Handycam
cPress SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.
Troubleshooting
93
Additional Information
Simple setting of clock by time
difference
You can easily set the clock to the local time by
setting a time difference when using your
camcorder abroad. Select [WORLD TIME] in
Using your camcorder
abroad
the
(OTHERS) menu, then set the time
Power supply
You can use your camcorder in any country/
region using the AC Adaptor supplied with
your camcorder within AC 100 V to 240 V,
50/60 Hz.
On TV color systems
Your camcorder is a PAL system-based
camcorder. If you want to view the playback
picture on a TV, it must be a PAL system-based
TV (see following list) with the AUDIO/
VIDEO input jack.
System
Used in
PAL
Australia, Austria, Belgium,
China, Czech Republic, Denmark,
Finland, Germany, Holland, Hong
Kong, Hungary, Italy, Kuwait,
Malaysia, New Zealand, Norway,
Poland, Portugal, Singapore,
Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden,
Switzerland, Thailand, United
Kingdom, etc.
PAL - M
PAL - N
SECAM
Brazil
Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay
Bulgaria, France, Guiana, Iran,
Iraq, Monaco, Russia, Ukraine, etc.
NTSC
Bahama Islands, Bolivia, Canada,
Central America, Chile, Colombia,
Ecuador, Guyana, Jamaica, Japan,
Korea, Mexico, Peru, Surinam,
Taiwan, the Philippines, the
U.S.A., Venezuela, etc.
Additional Information
94
control signals for copyright protection
of software.
[Cannot record due to copyright protection.]
appears on the LCD screen, or on the TV screen
if you try to record such software.
Usable cassette
tapes
Your camcorder does not record copyright
control signals on the tape when it records.
You can use standard 8 mm
and Hi8
,
Digital8
video cassettes on your camcorder.
Notes on use
To prevent accidental erasure
Slide the write-protect tab on the cassette to set
to SAVE.
Hi8
system
This Hi8
system is an extension of the
standard 8 mm system, and was developed to
produce higher quality pictures.
You cannot play back a tape recorded in the
Hi8
system correctly on video recorders/
players other than a Hi8 video recorder/player.
Digital8 system
This video system has been developed to enable
digital recording to Hi8
cassette.
/Digital8 video
The recording time when you use your
Digital8 system camcorder on Hi8
standard 8 mm
time when using the conventional Hi8
standard 8 mm system camcorder. (90
/
REC: The cassette can be recorded.
SAVE: The cassette cannot be recorded (write-
protected).
tape is 2/3 of the recording
/
minutes of recording time becomes 60 minutes
in the SP mode.)
When labeling the cassette
Be sure to place the label only on the locations
as shown in the following illustration so as not
to cause malfunction of your camcorder.
To prevent a blank section from being
made on the tape
Press END SEARCH to go to the end of the
recorded section before you begin the next
recording in the case you have played back the
tape.
Do not put a label
along the border.
If there is a blank section or discontinuous
signals on your tape, re-record from the
beginning to the end of the tape as described
above.
Labeling position
After using the cassette
Copyright signal
When you play back
If the cassette you play back on your camcorder
contains copyright signals, you cannot copy it to
a tape in another video camera connected to
your camcorder.
Rewind the tape to the beginning to avoid
distortion of the picture or the sound. The
cassette should then be put in its case, and stored
in an upright position.
,
,
,
and are
trademarks.
For TRV285E:
When you record
You cannot record software on your
camcorder that contains copyright
Additional Information
95
– Put the battery pack in a pocket to warm it
up, and insert it in your camcorder right
before you start taking shots.
– Use a large capacity battery pack: NP-
QM71D/QM91D (optional).
About the
“InfoLITHIUM”
battery pack
• Frequent use of the LCD screen or a frequent
playback, fast forward or rewind operation
wears out the battery pack faster. We
recommend using a large capacity battery
pack: NP-QM71D/QM91D (optional).
• Be sure to set the POWER switch to (CHG)
OFF when not recording or playing back on
your camcorder. The battery pack is also
consumed when your camcorder is in
recording standby or playback pause.
• Have spare battery packs ready for two or
three times the expected recording time, and
make trial recordings before making the actual
recording.
This unit is compatible with the
“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (M series). Your
camcorder operates only with the
“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack.
“InfoLITHIUM” M series battery packs have
the
mark.
What is the “InfoLITHIUM” battery
pack?
The “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack is a lithium-
ion battery pack that has functions for
communicating information related to operating
conditions between your camcorder and an
optional AC Adaptor/charger.
• Do not expose the battery pack to water. The
battery pack is not water resistant.
The “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack calculates
the power consumption according to the
operating conditions of your camcorder, and
displays the remaining battery time in minutes.
With an AC Adaptor/charger (optional), the
remaining battery time and charging time
appear.
About remaining battery time indicator
• When the power goes off even though the
remaining battery time indicator indicates that
the battery pack has enough power to operate,
charge the battery pack fully again. The
indication on the remaining battery time will
be indicated correctly. Note, however, that the
battery indication will not be restored if it is
used in high temperatures for a long time, or if
left in a fully charged state, or when the
battery pack is frequently used.
Use the remaining battery time indication as a
guide to the approximate shooting time.
• The E mark that indicates low battery flashes
even if there are still 5 to 10 minutes of battery
time remaining, depending on the operating
conditions or ambient temperature and
environment.
To charge the battery pack
• Be sure to charge the battery pack before you
start using your camcorder.
• We recommend charging the battery pack in
an ambient temperature of between 10°C to
30°C (50°F to 86°F) until the CHG (charge)
lamp turns off. If you charge the battery pack
outside of this temperature range, you may not
be able to charge it efficiently.
• After charging is complete, either disconnect
the cable from the DC IN jack on your
camcorder or remove the battery pack.
About storage of the battery pack
• If the battery pack is not used for a long time,
fully charge the battery pack and use it on your
camcorder once a year to maintain proper
function.
To store the battery pack, remove it from your
camcorder and put it in a dry, cool place.
• To completely use up the battery pack on your
camcorder, set [A.SHUT OFF] to [NEVER]
To use the battery pack effectively
• Battery pack performance decreases when the
surrounding temperature is 10°C (50°F) or
below, and the length of time you can use the
battery pack becomes shorter. In that case, do
one of the following to use the battery pack for
a longer time.
in the
Additional Information
96
your camcorder in tape recording standby
until the power goes off.
About i.LINK
The DV Interface on this unit is an i.LINK-
compliant DV Interface. This section describes
the i.LINK standard and its features.
About battery life
• The battery life is limited. Battery capacity
drops little by little as you use it more and
more, and as time passes. When the available
battery time is shortened considerably, a
probable cause is that the battery pack has
reached the end of its life. Please buy a new
battery pack.
What is i.LINK?
i.LINK is a digital serial interface for
transferring digital video, digital audio, and
other data to other i.LINK-compatible device.
You can also control other device using the
i.LINK.
• The battery life varies depending on how it is
stored and the operating conditions and
environment for each battery pack.
i.LINK-compatible device can be connected
using an i.LINK cable. Possible applications are
operations and data transactions with various
digital AV devices.
“InfoLITHIUM” is a trademark of Sony
Corporation.
When two or more i.LINK-compatible device
are connected to this unit in a daisy chain,
operations and data transactions are possible
with not only the device that this unit is
connected to but also with other devices via the
directly connected device.
Note, however, that the method of operation
sometimes varies according to the
characteristics and specifications of the device
to be connected. Also, operations and data
transactions may not be possible on some
connected device.
b Note
• Normally, only one device can be connected to this
unit with the i.LINK cable. When connecting this
unit to i.LINK-compatible device having two or
more DV Interfaces, refer to the operating
instructions of the device to be connected.
z Tips
• i.LINK is a more familiar term for the IEEE 1394
data transport bus proposed by Sony, and is a
trademark approved by many corporations.
• IEEE 1394 is an international standard standardized
by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics
Engineers.
About i.LINK Baud rate
i.LINK’s maximum baud rate varies according
to the device. There are three types.
S100 (approx. 100Mbps*)
S200 (approx. 200Mbps)
S400 (approx. 400Mbps)
The baud rate is listed under “Specifications” in
the operating instructions of each piece of
,continued
Additional Information
97
device. It is also indicated near the i.LINK
interface on some device.
The baud rate may differ from the indicated
value when the unit is connected to device with
a different maximum baud rate.
Maintenance and
precautions
On use and care
* What is Mbps?
• Do not use or store the camcorder and
accessories in the following locations.
– Anywhere extremely hot or cold. Never
leave them exposed to temperatures above
60°C (140°F), such as under direct sunlight,
near heaters or in a car parked in the sun.
They may malfunction or become
deformed.
Mbps stands for “megabits per second,” or the
amount of data that can be sent or received in one
second. For example, a baud rate of 100 Mbps means
that 100 megabits of data can be sent in one second.
To use i.LINK functions on this unit
For details on how to dub when this unit is
connected to other video device having a DV
This unit can also be connected to other i.LINK
(DV Interface) compatible device made by
Sony (e.g. a VAIO series personal computer) as
well as to video device.
– Near strong magnetic fields or mechanical
vibration. The camcorder may malfunction.
– Near strong radio waves or radiation. The
camcorder may not be able to record
properly.
Before connecting this unit to your computer,
make sure that application software supported
by this unit is already installed on your
computer.
Some i.LINK compatible video device such as
Digital Televisions, DVD recorders/players,
and MICROMV recorders/players are not
compatible with DV device. Before connecting
to other device, be sure to confirm whether the
device is compatible with DV device or not.
For details on precautions and compatible
application software, refer also to the operating
instructions for the device to be connected.
– Near AM receivers and video equipment.
Noise may occur.
– Sandy beach or anywhere dusty. If sand or
dust gets in your camcorder, it may
malfunction. Sometimes this malfunction
cannot be repaired.
– Near windows or outdoors, where the LCD
screen, the viewfinder, or the lens may be
exposed to direct sunlight. This damages
the inside of the viewfinder or the LCD
screen.
– Anywhere very humid.
• Operate your camcorder on DC 7.2 V (battery
pack) or DC 8.4 V (AC Adaptor).
• For DC or AC operation, use the accessories
recommended in these operating instructions.
• Do not let your camcorder get wet, for
example, from rain or sea water. If your
camcorder gets wet, it may malfunction.
Sometimes this malfunction cannot be
repaired.
About the required i.LINK cable
Use the Sony i.LINK 4-pin-to-4-pin cable
(during DV dubbing).
i.LINK and
are trademarks of Sony
Corporation.
• If any solid object or liquid get inside the
casing, unplug your camcorder and have it
checked by a Sony dealer before operating it
any further.
• Avoid rough handling, disassembling,
modifying, physical shock, or impact such as
hammering, dropping or stepping on the
product. Be particularly careful of the lens.
• Keep the POWER switch setting to (CHG)
OFF when you are not using your camcorder.
Additional Information
98
• Do not wrap your camcorder with a towel, for
example, and operate it. Doing so might cause
heat to build up inside.
This is not a malfunction. Do not close the
cassette lid until the cassette is ejected.
• When disconnecting the mains lead, pull by
the plug and not the lead.
• Do not damage the mains lead such as by
placing anything heavy on it.
Notes on moisture condensation
Moisture may condense when you bring your
camcorder from a cold place into a warm place
(or vice versa) or when you use your camcorder
in a humid place as shown below.
• When you bring your camcorder from a ski
slope into a place warmed up by a heating
device.
• When you bring your camcorder from an air-
conditioned car or room into a hot place
outside.
• When you use your camcorder after a squall or
a shower.
• Keep metal contacts clean.
• Keep the Remote Commander and button-
type battery out of children’s reach. If the
battery is accidentally swallowed, consult a
doctor immediately.
• If the battery electrolytic liquid has leaked,
– consult your local authorized Sony service
facility.
– wash off any liquid that may have contacted
your skin.
– if any liquid gets in your eyes, wash with
plenty of water and consult a doctor.
• When you use your camcorder in a hot and
humid place.
How to prevent moisture condensation
When you bring your camcorder from a cold
place into a warm place, put your camcorder in
a plastic bag and seal it tightly. Remove the bag
when the air temperature inside the plastic bag
has reached the surrounding temperature (after
about one hour).
When not using your camcorder for a
long time
Occasionally turn it on and let it run such as by
playing back tapes for about 3 minutes.
Otherwise, unplug it from the wall socket.
Moisture condensation
If your camcorder is brought directly from a
cold place to a warm place, moisture may
condense inside your camcorder, on the surface
of the tape, or on the lens. In this state, the tape
may stick to the head drum and be damaged or
your camcorder may not operate correctly. If
there is moisture inside your camcorder,
[%Z Moisture condensation. Eject the cassette]
or [% Moisture condensation. Turn off for 1H.]
appears. The indicator will not appear when the
moisture condenses on the lens.
Video head
• When the video head becomes dirty, you
cannot record pictures normally, or distorted
picture or sound is played back.
• The video head suffers from wear after long
use. If you cannot obtain a clear image even
after using a cleaning cassette, it might be
because the video head is worn. Please contact
your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony
service facility to have the video head
replaced.
• For
TRV238E/438E:
If moisture condensation has occurred
None of the functions except cassette ejection
will work. Eject the cassette, turn off your
camcorder, and leave it for about one hour with
the cassette lid open. Your camcorder can be
used again if the % or Z does not appear when
the power is turned on again.
If the following problem occurs, clean the
video heads for 10 seconds with the Sony
V8-25CLD cleaning cassette (optional).
– Playback pictures contains noise or the
screen is displayed in blue.
– Playback pictures are hardly visible.
If moisture starts to condense, your camcorder
sometimes cannot detect condensation. If this
happens, the cassette is sometimes not ejected
for 10 seconds after the cassette lid is opened.
– Playback pictures do not appear.
,continued
Additional Information
99
– [
Dirty video head. Use a cleaning
– Leaving the casing in contact with rubber or
vinyl objects for a long period of time.
cassette.] appears on the screen during
recording.
About care and storage of the lens
• Wipe the surface of the lens clean with a soft
cloth in the following instances:
– When there are fingerprints on the lens
surface.
– In hot or humid locations
– When the lens is exposed to salty air such as
at the seaside.
• For TRV270E/285E:
If the following problem occurs, clean the
video heads for 10 seconds with the Sony
V8-25CLD cleaning cassette (optional).
– Mosaic-pattern noise appears on the
playback picture or the screen is displayed
in blue.
• Store in a well-ventilated location subject to
little dirt or dust.
• To prevent molds periodically clean the lens
as described above.
It is recommended you operate your camcorder
about once a month to keep it in an optimum
state for a long time.
– Playback pictures do not move.
– Playback pictures do not appear or the
sound breaks off.
– [
Dirty video head. Use a cleaning
cassette.] appears on the screen during
recording.
To charge the pre-installed
rechargeable battery
Your camcorder has a pre-installed
LCD screen
• Do not add excessive pressure on the LCD
screen, as it may cause damage.
• If your camcorder is used in a cold place, a
residual image may appear on the LCD screen.
This is not a malfunction.
• While using your camcorder, the back of the
LCD screen may heat up. This is not a
malfunction.
rechargeable battery to retain the date, time, and
other settings even when the POWER switch is
set to (CHG) OFF. The pre-installed
rechargeable battery is always charged while
you are using your camcorder but it will get
discharged gradually if you do not use your
camcorder. The rechargeable battery will be
fully discharged in about 3 months if you do not
use your camcorder at all. However, even if the
pre-installed rechargeable battery is not
charged, the camcorder operation will not be
affected as long as you are not recording the
date.
To clean the LCD screen
• If fingerprints or dust make the LCD screen
dirty, it is recommended you using a soft cloth
to clean it. When you use the LCD Cleaning
Kit (optional), do not apply the cleaning liquid
directly to the LCD screen. Use cleaning paper
moistened with the liquid.
Procedures
Connect your camcorder to a wall socket using
the supplied AC Adaptor, and leave it with the
POWER switch set to (CHG) OFF for more
than 24 hours.
On handling the casing
• If the casing is soiled, clean the camcorder
body with a soft cloth lightly moistened with
water, and then wipe the casing with a dry soft
cloth.
• Avoid the following to avoid damage to the
finish.
– Using chemicals such as thinner, benzine,
alcohol, chemical cloths, repellent and
insecticide.
– Handling with above substances on your
hands.
Additional Information
100
For TRV270E/285E:
3.0 mm (1/6 type) CCD (Charge Coupled
Device)
Gross: Approx. 540 000 pixels
Effective: Approx. 350 000 pixels
Specification
Video camera recorder
Lens
Combined power zoom lens
Filter diameter: 37 mm (1 1/2 in.)
20 × (Optical), 990 × (Digital)
F=1.6 - 2.4
System
Focal length
Video recording system
2.5 - 50 mm (1/8 - 2 in.)
When converted to a 35 mm still camera
42 - 840 mm (1 11/16 - 33 1/8 in.)
Color temperature
For
TRV238E/438E:
2 rotary heads, Helical scanning FM system
For TRV270E/285E:
2 rotary heads, Helical scanning system
Audio recording system
Auto
Minimum illumination
For
TRV238E/438E:
For
TRV238E/438E:
Rotary heads, FM system
For TRV270E/285E:
Rotary heads, PCM system
Quantization: 12 bits (Fs 32 kHz, stereo 1,
stereo 2), 16 bits (Fs 48 kHz, stereo)
1 lx (lux) (F 1.6)
For TRV270E/285E:
4 lx (lux) (F 1.6)
1
0 lx (lux) (in the NightShot plus mode)*
1
* Objects unable to be seen due to the dark can be
shot with infrared lighting.
Video signal
PAL color, CCIR standards
Usable cassette
8 mm video format cassette
Tape speed
For
Input/Output connectors
Audio/Video output
AV MINIJACK
Video signal: 1 Vp-p, 75 Ω(ohms),
unbalanced, sync negative
Audio signal: 327 mV (at output impedance
more than 47 kΩ(kilohms)), Output
impedance with less than 2.2 kΩ(kilohms)
TRV238E/438E:
SP: Approx. 20.05 mm/s
LP: Approx. 10.06 mm/s
For TRV270E/285E:
SP: Approx. 28.70 mm/s
LP: Approx. 19.13 mm/s
For
TRV238E/438E:
Recording/playback time (using 90 min. Hi8/
Digital8 video cassette)
Monaural minijack (ø 3.5 mm)
For TRV270E/285E:
Stereo minijack (ø 3.5 mm)
For
TRV238E/438E:
SP: 1 h 30 min
LP: 3 h
For TRV270E/285E:
SP: 1 h
DV input
For TRV285E:
4-pin connector, S100
DV output
For TRV270E/285E:
4-pin connector, S100
USB jack
LP: 1 h 30 min
Fast forward/rewind time (using 90 min. Hi8/
Digital8 video cassette)
Approx. 5 min
Viewfinder
Electric viewfinder (monochrome)
Image device
For TRV270E/285E:
mini-B
LCD screen
Picture
6.2 cm (2.5 type)
For
TRV238E/438E:
3.0 mm (1/6 type) CCD (Charge Coupled
Device)
Gross: Approx. 380 000 pixels
Effective: Approx. 230 000 pixels
Total dot number
123 200 (560 × 220)
,continued
Additional Information
101
General
Rechargeable battery pack (NP-FM30)
Maximum output voltage
DC 8.4 V
Output voltage
DC 7.2 V
Capacity
Power requirements
DC 7.2 V (battery pack)
DC 8.4 V (AC Adaptor)
Average power consumption (when using the
battery pack)
For
TRV238E/438E:
5.0 Wh (700 mAh)
Dimensions (approx.)
38.2 × 20.5 × 55.6 mm
(1 9/16 × 13/16 × 2 1/4 in.) (w/h/d)
Mass (approx.)
During camera recording using the viewfinder
1.8 W
During camera recording using the LCD
2.7 W
For TRV270E/285E:
65 g (2.3 oz)
During camera recording using viewfinder
2.5 W
During camera recording using LCD
3.4 W
Operating temperature
0°C to 40° C (32°F to 104°F)
Type
Lithium ion
Operating temperature
0° C to 40°C (32° F to 104° F)
Storage temperature
Design and specifications are subject to change
without notice.
-20°C to + 60°C (-4° F to + 140° F)
Dimensions (approx.)
85 × 98 × 151 mm (3 3/8 × 3 7/8 × 6 in.) (w/h/
d)
Mass (Approx.)
780 g (1 lb 11 oz) main unit only
890 g (1 lb 15 oz) including the
NP-FM30 rechargeable battery pack, Hi8/
Digital8 cassette, lens cap, and shoulder strap
Supplied accessories
AC Adaptor AC-L15A/L15B
Power requirements
AC 100 - 240 V, 50/60 Hz
Current consumption
0.35 - 0.18 A
Power consumption
18 W
Output voltage
2
DC 8.4 V*
Operating temperature
0° C to 40°C (32° F to 104° F)
Storage temperature
-20°C to + 60°C (-4° F to + 140° F)
Dimensions (approx.)
56 × 31 × 100 mm (2 1/4 × 1 1/4 × 4 in.) (w/h/
d) excluding the projecting parts
Mass (approx.)
190 g (6.7 oz) excluding the mains lead
2
* See the label on the AC Adaptor for other
specifications.
Additional Information
102
Types of differences
Model
CCD-
DCR-
TRV238E
Hi8
TRV438E
Hi8
TRV270E
Digital8
Digital8
Stereo
TRV285E
Digital8
Digital8
Stereo
OUT
Recording system
Playback system
Audio recording
AUDIO/VIDEO jack
DV Interface
Hi8/8
Monaural
OUT
—
Hi8/8
Monaural
OUT
—
OUT
OUT
IN/OUT
z
USB jack
—
—
z
z
—
SteadyShot
—
z
z
Remote sensor
z
z
z
Provided
z
— Not provided
Additional Information
103
Quick Reference
Identifying parts and
controls
Camcorder
D REC START/STOP button on LCD
* This button has a tactile dot.
frame (p. 21)
H Speaker
To attach the lens cap
If you attach the large capacity battery pack
NP-QM71D/QM91D (optional) to the
camcorder, extend and lift up the
viewfinder and adjust its angle.
J Battery pack
Quick Reference
104
B For TRV270E/285E:
BURN DVD/VCD
J For TRV285E:
Rec buttons (p. 67)
REC (rec)
You can easily take a picture recorded on
the tape and burn it onto a DVD or CD-R.
For details on BURN DVD, see “Creating a
DVD (Direct Access to “Click to DVD”)
K For
TRV238E/438E:
COUNTER RESET button (p. 21)
(
BURN VCD, see “First Step Guide” in the
supplied CD-ROM.
L For
TRV238E/438E:
For
TRV238E/438E:
M For
TRV238E/438E:
* This button has a tactile dot.
EASY DUB (Easy Dubbing) button
STOP (stop)
REW (rewind)
PLAY (playback)*
FF (fast-forward)
PAUSE (pause)
Quick Reference
106
B Eyecup
E Tripod receptacle
Make sure that the length of the tripod
screw is less than 5.5 mm (7/32 inch).
Otherwise, you cannot attach the tripod
securely, and the screw may damage your
camcorder.
C Cassette lid
D
OPEN/EJECT lever (p. 18)
To attach the shoulder strap
Attach the shoulder strap supplied with your
camcorder to the hooks for the shoulder strap.
C Hooks for shoulder strap
D For TRV270E/285E:
PHOTO button (p. 25)
,continued
Quick Reference
107
Remote Commander
Remove the insulation sheet before using the
Remote Commander.
To remove the insulation sheet
For
TRV238E/438E:
Insulation sheet
To change the button-type battery
1
While pressing on the tab, inset your
fingernail into the slit to pull out the
battery case.
For TRV285E:
Tab
2
3
Remove the button-type lithium battery.
A Transmitter
After turning on your camcorder, point
towards the remote sensor to control your
camcorder.
Place a new button-type lithium battery
with the + side facing up.
D Video control buttons (Rewind, Playback,
Fast-forward, Pause, Stop, Slow) (p. 33)
4
Insert the battery case back into the
Remote Commander until it clicks.
Quick Reference
108
CAUTION
Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly
replaced.
Replace only with the same or equivalent type
recommended by the manufacturer.
Discard used batteries according to the
manufacturer's instructions.
b Notes on the Remote Commander
• A button-type lithium battery (CR2025) is used in
the Remote Commander. Do not use batteries other
than CR2025.
• Point the remote sensor away from strong light
sources such as direct sunlight or overhead lighting.
Otherwise, the Remote Commander may not
function properly.
• When you are operating with the Remote
Commander supplied with your camcorder, your
VCR may also operate. In that case, select a
commander mode other than VTR 2 for your VCR,
or cover the sensor of your VCR with black paper.
,continued
Quick Reference
109
Indicators for the LCD screen and viewfinder
Following indicators will appear on the LCD
screen and viewfinder to indicate the state of
your camcorder.
Indicators
Meanings
Q E Z
Warning (p. 92)
Manual exposure (p. 27)
Manual focus (p. 29)
Back light (p. 27)
PROGRAM AE (p. 43)
Indicators and their on-screen/viewfinder
positions vary depending on your camcorder
model.
9
.
Example: Indicators in the CAMERA mode
Picture effect (p. 44)
16:9 WIDE/CINEMA/16:9
FULL (p. 47)
60min
STBY
0:00:00
(
)
SteadyShot off (p. 49)
Indicators
Meanings
y60min
Remaining battery time
SP LP
Recording mode (p. 21)
STBY REC
Recording standby/
recording mode
Mirror mode (p. 24)
Tape photo recording
Format indicator
Audio mode (p. 53)
Remaining tape (p. 21)
Interval recording (p. 55)
Frame recording (p. 54)
DV input (p. 67)
Zero set memory (p. 39)
Built-in light (p. 23)
NightShot plus (p. 28)
Quick Reference
110
D
I
“InfoLITHIUM”
Index
Numerics
Digital program editing
(VIDEO EDIT) ...........67
Direct Access to
“Click to DVD” ..........79
Display
battery pack ................ 96
Interval recording
A
(INT. REC)................. 55
Auto shut off function
L
LCD back light
(LCD B.L.) ................. 52
LCD brightness
(LCD BRIGHT) ......... 16
LP (Long Play)
(A.SHUT OFF) ...........58
B
Battery
E
Button-type battery
M
Main sound
F
Frame recording
Remote Commander
............................108
(FRAME REC) ...........54
C
Camera settings data display
.....................................36
Charging the battery
G
H
Hi8/standard 8 mm system
....................................95
Pre-installed rechargeable
battery.................100
N
,continued
111
O
T
Operation confirmation beep
See BEEP
Telephoto
P
Picture effect
U
(P EFFECT)................ 44
USB Streaming
(USB STREAM).........56
V
R
Recording capacity
Recording lamp
(REC LAMP).............. 59
W
Wide angle
S
SP (Standard Play)
Z
Sub sound
112
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