3-859-616-71 (1)
Vid e o Ca m e ra
Re co rd e r
Operating Instructions
Before operating the unit, please read this manual thoroughly,
and retain it for future reference.
CCD-TRV64E
©1997 by Sony Corporation
Ta b le o f co n t e n t s
Be fo re yo u b e g in
Ad d it io n a l in fo rm a t io n
Using this manual ................................... 4
Checking supplied accessories .............. 5
Changing the lithium battery in the
camcorder ........................................ 51
Resetting the date and time ................. 53
Usable cassettes and playback modes
........................................................... 54
Tips for using the battery pack ........... 55
Ge t t in g st a rt e d
Charging and installing the battery
pack .................................................... 6
Inserting a cassette .................................. 9
Maintenance information and
precautions ...................................... 58
Using your camcorder abroad ............ 63
Trouble check ........................................ 64
Self-diagnosis function .................. 68
Specifications ......................................... 69
Identifying the parts ............................. 70
Warning indicators ............................... 77
Index ....................................................... 78
Ba sic o p e ra t io n s
Camera recording ................................. 10
Using the zoom feature ................. 13
Selecting the START/ STOP mode
.................................................... 14
Shooting with the LCD screen ...... 15
Letting the subject monitor the shot ... 16
Hints for better shooting ...................... 17
Checking the recorded picture ............ 19
Playing back a tape ............................... 20
Searching for the end of the picture ... 23
Ad va n ce d o p e ra t io n s
Using alternative power sources ........ 24
Using the mains .............................. 24
Changing the mode settings ................ 26
Fade-in and fade-out ............................ 30
Using the wide mode function ............ 31
Enjoying picture effect ......................... 33
Focusing manually ................................ 35
Using the PROGRAM AE function .... 37
Shooting with backlighting ................. 39
Adjusting the exposure ........................ 40
Releasing the STEADY SHOT function
........................................................... 41
Superimposing a title ........................... 42
Making your own titles ........................ 44
Recording with the date/ time ............ 45
Optimizing the recording condition .. 46
Watching on a TV screen ..................... 47
Editing onto another tape .................... 48
Recording from a VCR or TV .............. 50
3
Be fo re yo u b e g in
Usin g t h is m a n u a l
As you read through this manual, buttons and settings on the camcorder are shown in
capital letters.
e.g. Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.
As indicated with ≥ in the illustrations, you can hear the beep sound to confirm your
operation.
No t e o n TV co lo u r syst e m s
TV colour systems differ from country to country. To view your recordings on a TV,
you need a PAL system-based TV.
Pre ca u t io n o n co p yrig h t
Television programmes, films, video tapes, and other materials may be copyrighted.
Unauthorized recording of such materials may be contrary to the provision of the
copyright laws.
Pre ca u t io n s o n ca m co rd e r ca re
•
The LCD screen and/or the colour view finder are manufactured using high-
precision technology. How ever, there may be some tiny black points and/or
bright points (red, blue or green in colour) that constantly appear on the LCD
screen and/or in the view finder. These points are normal in the manufacturing
process and do not affect the recorded picture in any w ay. Over 99.99% are
operational for effective use.
•
•
Do not let the camcorder get wet. Keep the camcorder away from rain and sea water.
Letting the camcorder get wet may cause the unit to malfunction, and sometimes this
malfunction cannot be repaired [a].
Never leave the camcorder exposed to temperatures above 60°C (140°F ), such as in a
car parked in the sun or under direct sunlight [b].
[a]
[b]
Contents of the recording cannot be compensated if recording or playback is not
made due to a malfunction of the camcorder, video tape, etc.
4
Ch e ckin g su p p lie d a cce sso rie s
Check that the following accessories are supplied with your camcorder.
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1 Wireless Remote Commander (1)
5 R6 (size AA) battery for Remote
(p. 74)
Commander (2) (p. 74)
2 AC-V316 AC pow er adaptor (1)
6 A/V connecting cable (1) (p. 47,50)
(p. 6,24)
7 Shoulder strap (1) (p. 75)
3 NP-F530 Battery pack (1) (p. 6,24)
4 CR2025 Lithium Battery (1) (p. 51)
The lithium battery is already installed
in your camcorder.
5
Ge t t in g st a rt e d
Ch a rg in g a n d in st a llin g t h e b a t t e ry p a ck
Before using your camcorder, you first need to charge and install the battery pack. To
charge the battery pack, use the supplied AC power adaptor.
This camcorder operates with the “InfoLITHIUM“ battery. If you use any other battery
to operate your camcorder, the camcorder may not operate or the battery life may be
shortened.
“InfoLITHIUM“ is a trademark of Sony Corporation.
Ch a rg in g t h e b a t t e ry p a ck
Charge the battery pack on a flat surface without vibration.
(1) Connect the mains lead to mains.
(2) Align the surface of the battery pack indicated by the z mark with the edge of
the terminal shutter of the AC power adaptor. Then fit and slide the battery
pack in the direction of the arrow. The CHARGE lamp (orange) lights up.
Charging begins.
When the CHARGE lamp goes out, normal charge is completed. For full charge, which
allows you to use the battery longer than usual, leave the battery pack in place for
approximately one hour. Unplug the unit from the mains, then remove the battery pack
and install it into the camcorder. You can also use the battery pack before it is
completely charged.
1
2
Ch a rg in g t im e
Battery pack
NP-F530 (supplied)
170 (110)
NP-F730
NP-F930
Charging time* (min.)
250 (190)
330 (270)
The time required for a normal charge is indicated in parentheses.
* Approximate minutes to charge an empty battery pack using the supplied AC power
adaptor. (Lower temperatures require a longer charging time.)
6
Ch a rg in g a n d in st a llin g t h e b a t t e ry p a ck
Ba t t e ry life
Upper numbers are the time when recording with the viewfinder. Lower numbers are
the time when recording with the LCD screen. Using both will further reduce recording
time.
Battery pack
NP-F530 (supplied)
NP-F730
NP-F930
150 (135)
110 (100)
305 (275)
255 (230)
480 (435)
400 (360)
Continuous recording time*
85 (75)
60 (55)
175 (155)
145 (130)
275 (250)
230 (205)
Typical recording time**
Playing time on LCD
110 (100)
255 (230)
400 (360)
Numbers in parentheses indicate the time when you use a normally charged battery.
Battery life will be shorter if you use the camcorder in a cold environment.
*
Approximate continuous recording time indoors.
** Approximate minutes when recording while you repeat recording start/ stop,
zooming and turning the power on/ off. The actual battery life may be shorter.
Notes on remaining battery time indication during recording
•
Remaining battery time is displayed in the viewfinder or on the LCD screen.
However, the indication may not be displayed properly, depending on using
conditions and circumstances.
•
When you close the LCD panel and open it again, it takes about 1 minute for the
correct remaining time to be displayed.
To re m o ve t h e b a t t e ry p a ck
Slide the battery pack in the direction of the arrow.
Notes on charging the battery pack
•
•
•
•
The CHARGE lamp will remain lit for a while even if the battery pack is removed
and the mains lead is unplugged after charging the battery pack. This is normal.
If the CHARGE lamp does not light, disconnect the mains lead. After about one
minute, reconnect the mains lead again.
You cannot operate the camcorder using the AC power adaptor while charging the
battery pack.
When a fully charged battery pack is installed, the CHARGE lamp will light once,
then go out.
7
Ch a rg in g a n d in st a llin g t h e b a t t e ry p a ck
In st a llin g t h e b a t t e ry p a ck
Align the grooves of the battery pack with the receptacles of the camcorder and slide
the battery pack down until it catches on the battery release lever and clicks.
Attach the battery pack to the camcorder securely.
Note on installing the NP-F930 battery pack
Use the camcorder while lifting up the viewfinder slightly.
Note on the battery pack
Do not carry the camcorder by grasping the battery pack.
To re m o ve t h e b a t t e ry p a ck
While pressing BATT RELEASE (PUSH), slide the battery pack in the direction of the
arrow.
BATT RELEASE
(PUSH)
You can look at the demonstration of the functions available with this camcorder (p. 28).
8
In se rt in g a ca sse t t e
Make sure that the power source is installed. When you want to record in the Hi8
system, use Hi8 video cassette H.
(1) While pressing the small blue button on the EJECT switch, slide it in the
direction of the arrow. The cassette compartment automatically lifts up and
opens.
(2) Insert a cassette with the window facing out.
(3) Close the cassette compartment by pressing the “PUSH” mark on the cassette
compartment. The cassette compartment automatically goes down.
1
2
3
PUSH
To e je ct t h e ca sse t t e
While pressing the small blue button on the EJECT switch, slide it in the direction of the
arrow.
To p re ve n t a ccid e n t a l e ra su re
Slide the tab on the cassette to expose the red mark. If you insert the cassette with the
red mark exposed and close the cassette compartment, the beeps sound for a while. If
you try to record with the red mark exposed, the
cannot record.
and 6 indicators flash, and you
To re-record on this tape, slide the tab back out covering the red mark.
9
Ba sic o p e ra t io n s
Ca m e ra re co rd in g
Make sure that the power source is installed and a cassette is inserted and that the
START/ STOP MODE switch inside the LCD panel is set to
. Before you record one-
time events, you may want to make a trial recording to make sure that the camcorder is
working correctly.
When you use the camcorder for the first time, power on it and reset the date and time
to your time before you start recording (p. 53).
The date is automatically recorded for 10 seconds after you start recording (AUTO
DATE feature).
(1) While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, set it to
CAMERA.
(2) Turn STANDBY up to STANDBY.
(3) Press START/ STOP. The camcorder starts recording. The “REC” indicator
appears and the red lamp lights up in the viewfinder. The camera recording/
battery lamp located on the front of the camcorder also lights up.
You can also select Recording mode, SP (standard mode) or LP (long play) mode.
Set REC MODE in the menu system according to the length of your planned recording
before you start.
1
POWER
CAMERA
OFF
2
VTR
K
S P
H
STBY
0:00:00
40 min.
AUTO DATE
START/STOP
3
REC
0:00:01
K
40 min.
START/STOP
10
Ca m e ra re co rd in g
To st o p re co rd in g m o m e n t a rily [a ]
Press START/ STOP again. The “STBY” indicator appears in the viewfinder (Standby
mode).
To fin ish re co rd in g [b ]
Press START/ STOP again. Turn STANDBY down to LOCK and set the POWER switch
to OFF. Then, eject the cassette and remove the battery pack.
[a]
[b]
K
K
STBY
0:35:20
K
START/STOP
START/STOP
START/STOP
To fo cu s t h e vie w fin d e r le n s
If you cannot see the indicators in the viewfinder clearly, or after someone else has used
the camcorder, focus the viewfinder lens. Turn the viewfinder lens adjustment ring so
that the indicators in the viewfinder come into sharp focus.
Note on Standby mode
If you leave the camcorder in Standby mode for 5 minutes while the cassette is inserted,
the camcorder turns off automatically. This prevents wearing down the battery and
wearing out the tape. To resume Standby mode, turn STANDBY down and up again.
To start recording, press START/ STOP.
11
Ca m e ra re co rd in g
Notes on recording mode
•
This camcorder records and plays back in SP (standard play) mode and in LP (long
play) mode. The playback quality in LP mode, however, will not be as good as that in
SP mode.
•
When a tape recorded on this camcorder in LP mode is played back on other types of
8mm camcorders or VCRs, the playback quality may not be as good as that on this
camcorder.
Note on recording
When you record from the beginning of a tape, run the tape for about 15 seconds before
starting the actual recording. This will ensure that you won’t miss any start-up scenes
when you play back the tape.
Notes on the tape counter
•
The tape counter indicates the recording or playback time. Use it as a guide. There
will be a time lag of several seconds from the actual time. To set the counter to zero,
press COUNTER RESET.
•
If the tape is recorded in SP and LP modes mixed, the tape counter shows incorrect
recording time. When you intend to edit the tape using the tape counter as a guide,
record in same (SP or LP) mode.
Note on the beep sound
As indicated with ≥ in the illustration, a beep sounds when you turn the power on or
when you start recording, and two beeps sound when you stop recording, confirming
the operation. Several beeps also sound as a warning of any unusual condition of the
camcorder.
Note that the beep sound is not recorded on the tape. If you do not want to hear the
beep sound, select “OFF” in the menu system.
Note on the AUTO DATE feature
The clock is set at the factory to Sydney time for Australia and New Zealand models, to
Tokyo time for the models sold in Japan, and to Hong Kong time for other models. You
can reset the clock in the menu system. You can change the AUTO DATE settings by
selecting ON or OFF in the menu system. The AUTO DATE feature shows the date
automatically once a day.
However, the date may automatically appear more than once a day when:
– you reset the date and time.
– you eject and insert the tape again.
– you stop recording within 10 seconds.
– you set AUTO DATE to OFF once and set it to ON again in the menu system.
When moving from indoors to outdoors (or vice versa)
Turn STANDBY up and point the camcorder at a white object for about 15 seconds so
that the white balance is properly adjusted.
12
Ca m e ra re co rd in g
Usin g t h e zo o m fe a t u re
Zooming is a recording technique that lets you change the size of the subject in the
scene.
For more professional-looking recordings, use the zoom function sparingly.
“T” side: for telephoto (subject appears closer)
“W” side:for wide-angle (subject appears farther away)
W
W
T
T
W
T
Zo o m in g sp e e d (Va ria b le sp e e d zo o m in g )
Move the power zoom lever a little for a slower zoom, move it further for a faster zoom.
When you shoot a subject using a telephoto zoom
If you cannot get a sharp focus while in extreme telephoto zoom, move the power zoom
lever to the “W” side until the focus is sharp. You can shoot a subject that is at least
about 80 cm (about 2 5/ 8 feet) away from the lens surface in the telephoto position, or
about 1 cm (about 1/ 2 inch) away in the wide-angle position.
Notes on digital zoom
•
More than 15x zoom is performed digitally, and the picture quality deteriorates as
you go toward the “T” side. If you do not want to use the digital zoom, set the D
ZOOM function to OFF in the menu system.
•
The right side [a ] of the power zoom indicator shows the digital zooming zone, and
the left side [b ] shows the optical zooming zone. If you set the D ZOOM function to
OFF, the [a ] zone disappears.
W
T
W
T
[b] [a]
13
Ca m e ra re co rd in g
Se le ct in g t h e START/STOP m o d e
Your camcorder has two modes besides normal start/ stop mode. These modes enable
you to take a series of quick shots resulting in a lively video.
(1) While pressing OPEN, open the LCD panel.
(2) Set START/ STOP MODE to the desired mode.
: Recording starts when you press START/ STOP, and stops when you
press it again (normal mode).
ANTI GROUND SHOOTING
: The camcorder records only while you
press down START/ STOP so that you can avoid recording unnecessary scenes.
5SEC: When you press START/ STOP, the camcorder records for 5 seconds and
then stops automatically.
(3) Turn STANDBY up to STANDBY and press START/ STOP. Recording starts.
If you selected 5SEC, the remaining tape indicator disappears and five dots appear. The
dots disappear at a rate of one per second as illustrated below.
K
K
START/STOP
MODE
3
2
1
ANTI GROUND
SHOOTING
5SEC
START/STOP
START/STOP
REC
REC
•
STBY
0:00:00
• • • • •
To e xt e n d t h e re co rd in g t im e in 5SEC m o d e
Press START/ STOP again before all the dots disappear. Recording continues for about
5 seconds from the moment you press START/ STOP.
Notes on START/STOP mode
•
•
If you have turned off the indicators on the LCD screen, the dots do not appear.
You cannot use FADER in 5SEC or mode.
14
Ca m e ra re co rd in g
Sh o o t in g w it h t h e LCD scre e n
You can also record the picture while looking at the LCD screen.
When using the LCD screen, the viewfinder turns off automatically. You cannot
monitor the sound from the speaker during recording.
(1) While pressing OPEN, open the LCD panel.
(2) Adjust the angle of the LCD panel.
The LCD panel moves about 90 degrees to this side and about 210 degrees to
the other side.
To adjust the brightness of the LCD screen, press LCD BRIGHT.
+ side: to brighten the LCD screen
– side: to dim the LCD screen
The battery life is longer when the LCD panel is closed. Use the viewfinder instead of
the LCD screen to save the battery power.
2
1
210°
LCD
BRIGHT
1
2
90°
90°
Ba cklig h t in g t h e LCD scre e n
If the LCD screen is insufficiently illuminated even after adjusting LCD BRIGHT, select
LCD B. L. in the menu system and set to BRIGHT. You can select LCD B. L. only while
using the battery pack as a power source.
Notes on the LCD panel
•
•
When closing the LCD panel, turn it vertically until it clicks [a ].
When turning the LCD panel, turn it always vertically; otherwise, the camcorder
body may be damaged or the LCD panel may not close properly [b ].
Close the LCD panel completely when not in use.
•
[a]
[b]
1
2
15
Le t t in g t h e su b je ct m o n it o r t h e sh o t
You can turn the LCD panel over so that it faces the other way and you can let the
subject monitor the shot while shooting with the viewfinder.
Turn the LCD panel vertically first until it clicks, then turn it over. The
appears on the LCD screen (Mirror mode) and the date and remaining tape indicators
disappear.
indicator
2
1
To Ca n ce l Mirro r Mo d e
Turn the LCD panel back toward the viewfinder.
Notes on mirror mode
•
•
•
When you turn the LCD panel about 135 degrees to 210 degrees, the camcorder
enters mirror mode.
Using the mirror mode, you can record yourself while watching yourself on the LCD
[a ].
The picture on the LCD looks as a mirror-image while recording in mirror mode [b ].
The STBY indicator appears as rP and REC as r. The other indicators may not
appear in mirror mode.
•
•
While recording in mirror mode, you cannot operate the following buttons: TITLE,
DATE, TIME and MENU.
The date appears in reverse when the AUTO DATE feature is turned on. When
recorded it will be normal.
[a]
[b]
16
Hin t s fo r b e t t e r sh o o t in g
For hand-held shots, you’ll get better results by holding the camcorder according to the
following suggestions:
•
Hold the camcorder firmly and secure it with the grip strap so that you can easily
manipulate the controls with your thumb.
1
2
3
•
•
Place your right elbow against your side.
Place your left hand under the camcorder to support it. Be sure to not touch the
built-in microphone.
•
•
•
Place your eye firmly against the viewfinder eyecup.
Use the viewfinder frame as a guide to determine the horizontal plane.
You can also record in a low position to get an interesting angle. Lift the viewfinder
up for recording from a low position [a ].
•
•
You can also record in a low position or even in a high position using the LCD panel
[b ].
When you use the LCD screen outdoors in direct sunlight, the LCD screen may be
difficult to see. If this happens, we recommend that you use the viewfinder.
[b]
[a]
Place the camcorder on a flat surface or use a tripod
Try placing the camcorder on a table top or any other flat surface of suitable height. If
you have a tripod for a still camera, you can also use it with the camcorder.
When attaching a non-Sony tripod, make sure that the length of the tripod screw is less
than 6.5 mm (9/ 32 inch). Otherwise, you cannot attach the tripod securely and the
screw may damage the camcorder.
17
Hin t s fo r b e t t e r sh o o t in g
Cautions on the view finder and the LCD
•
•
Do not pick up the camcorder by the viewfinder or by the LCD panel [c].
Do not place the camcorder so as to point the viewfinder or the LCD screen toward
the sun. The inside of the viewfinder may be damaged. Be careful when placing the
camcorder under sunlight or by a window [d ].
[d]
[c]
18
Ch e ckin g t h e re co rd e d p ict u re
Using EDITSEARCH, you can review the last recorded scene or check the recorded
picture in the viewfinder or on the LCD screen.
(1) While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, set it to
CAMERA.
(2) Turn STANDBY up to STANDBY.
(3) Press the – (Œ) side of EDITSEARCH momentarily; the last few seconds of the
recorded portion play back (Rec Review ).
You can monitor the sound from the speaker or headphones.
Hold down the – side of EDITSEARCH until the camcorder goes back to the
scene you want. The last recorded portion is played back. To go forward, hold
down the + side (Edit Search).
1
CAMERA
OFF
POWER
2
K
VTR
START/STOP
3
EEARCH
EDITSEARC
EDISEARCH
To st o p p la yb a ck
Release EDITSEARCH.
To g o b a ck t o t h e la st re co rd e d p o in t a ft e r e d it se a rch
Press END SEARCH. The last recorded point is played back for about 5 seconds (10
seconds in LP mode) and stops. Note that this function does not work once you eject the
cassette after you recorded on the tape.
To b e g in re -re co rd in g
Press START/ STOP. Re-recording begins from the point you released EDITSEARCH.
Provided you do not eject the cassette, the transition between the last scene you recorded
and the next scene you record will be smooth.
19
Pla yin g b a ck a t a p e
You can monitor the playback picture on the LCD screen.
(1) While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, set it to VTR.
The video control buttons light up.
(2) Insert the recorded tape with the window facing out.
(3) While pressing OPEN, open the LCD panel. Adjust the angle of the LCD panel
or the brightness of the LCD screen if necessary.
(4) Press · to start playback.
(5) Adjust the volume using VOLUME.
You can also monitor the picture on a TV screen, after connecting the camcorder to a TV
or VCR.
2
1 POWER
CAMERA
OFF
VTR
4
STOP REW
PLAY
FF
PAUSE REC
5
3
To stop playback, press π.
To rew ind the tape, press 0.
To fast-forw ard the tape rapidly, press ).
20
Pla yin g b a ck a t a p e
Wh e n m o n it o rin g o n t h e LCD scre e n
You can turn the LCD panel over and move back to the camcorder with the LCD screen
facing out [a ]. You can adjust the angle of the LCD screen by turning the LCD screen
up to 20 degrees [b ].
[a]
[b]
20°
Usin g t h e re m o t e co m m a n d e r
You can control playback using the supplied Remote Commander. Before using the
Remote Commander, insert the R6 (size AA) batteries.
Note on DISPLAY button
Press DISPLAY to display the screen indicators on the LCD screen. To erase the
indicators, press DISPLAY again. If the POWER switch is set to CAMERA, you can
erase the indicator by pressing DISPLAY.
Using headphones
Connect headphones (not supplied) to the 2 jack. You can adjust the volume using
VOLUME. When you use headphones, the speaker on the camcorder is silent.
To view the playback picture in the view finder
Close the LCD panel. The viewfinder turns on automatically. When using the
viewfinder, you can monitor sound only by using headphones.
To view on the LCD screen again, open the LCD panel. The viewfinder turns off
automatically.
Note on the lens cover
The lens cover does not open when the POWER switch is set to VTR. Do not open the
lens cover manually. It may cause malfunction.
21
Pla yin g b a ck a t a p e
Va rio u s p la yb a ck m o d e s
You can enjoy clear pictures on the LCD screen during still, slow and picture search.
(Crystal-clear still/slow /picture search)
To vie w a st ill p ict u re (p la yb a ck p a u se )
Press P during playback. To resume playback, press P or ·.
To lo ca t e a sce n e (p ict u re se a rch )
Keep pressing 0 or ) during playback. To resume normal playback, release the
button.
To m o n it o r t h e h ig h -sp e e d p ict u re w h ile a d va n cin g t h e t a p e o r
re w in d in g (skip sca n )
Keep pressing 0 while rewinding or ) while advancing the tape. To resume
normal playback, press ·.
To vie w t h e p ict u re a t 1/5 sp e e d (slo w p la yb a ck)
Press & on the Remote Commander during playback. To resume normal playback,
press (. If slow playback lasts for about 1 minute, it shifts to normal speed
automatically.
To se le ct t h e p la yb a ck so u n d
Change the “HiFi SOUND” mode setting in the menu system.
Notes on playback
•
•
Streaks appear and the sound is muted in the various playback modes.
When playback pause mode lasts for 5 minutes, the camcorder automatically enters
stop mode.
22
Se a rch in g fo r t h e e n d o f t h e p ict u re
You can go to the end of the recorded portion after you record and play back the tape to
make the transition between the last scene you recorded and the next scene smooth.
The tape starts rewinding or fast-forwarding and the last 5 seconds (10 seconds in LP
mode) of the recorded portion play back. Then the tape stops at the end of the recorded
picture (End Search).
Note that the End Search function does not work once you eject the cassette after you
have recorded on the tape.
(1) While pressing OPEN, open the LCD panel.
(2) Press END SEARCH.
This function works when the POWER switch is set to either CAMERA or VTR.
2
END
SEARCH
1
If you start recording after using END SEARCH
Occasionally, the transition between the last scene you recorded and the next scene may
not be smooth.
23
Ad va n ce d o p e ra t io n s
Usin g a lt e rn a t ive p o w e r so u rce s
You can choose any of the following power sources for your camcorder: battery pack,
the mains and 12/ 24 V car battery. Choose the appropriate power source depending on
where you want to use your camcorder.
Place
Pow er source
Mains
Accessory to be used
Indoors
Outdoors
Supplied AC power adaptor
Battery pack
Battery pack NP-F530 (supplied), NP-F730,
NP-F930
In the car
12 V or 24 V car battery
Sony car battery charger DC-V515A
Note on pow er sources
Disconnecting the power source or removing the battery pack during recording or
playback may damage the inserted tape. If this happens, restore the power supply
again immediately.
Usin g t h e m a in s
(1) Connect the mains lead to the mains.
(2) Slide the connecting plate down into the guides at the rear of the camcorder
until it clicks.
2
1
To remove the connecting plate
The connecting plate is removed in the same way as the battery pack.
WARNING
The mains lead must only be changed at a qualified service shop.
PRECAUTION
The set is not disconnected from the AC power source (mains) as long as it is connected
to the mains, even if the set itself has been turned off.
Notes on the VTR/CAMERA lamp
•
The VTR/ CAMERA lamp will remain lit for a while even if the unit is unplugged
after use. This is normal.
•
If the VTR/ CAMERA lamp does not light, disconnect the mains lead. After about
one minute, reconnect the mains lead.
24
Usin g a lt e rn a t ive p o w e r so u rce s
Usin g a ca r b a t t e ry
Use Sony DC-V515A car battery charger (not supplied). Connect the car battery cord to
the cigarette lighter socket of a car (12 V or 24 V). Connect the car battery cord to the
camcorder in the same way as you connect the AC power adaptor.
To remove the car battery charger
The car battery charger is removed in the same way as the AC power adaptor.
This mark indicates that this product is a genuine accessory for Sony
video products.
When purchasing Sony video products, Sony recommends that you
purchase accessories with this “GENUINE VIDEO ACCESSORIES”
mark.
25
Ch a n g in g t h e m o d e se t t in g s
You can change the mode settings in the menu system to further enjoy the features and
functions of the camcorder.
(1) Press MENU to display the menu.
(2) Turn the control dial to select the desired item, then press the dial.
(3) Turn the control dial to select the desired mode, and press the dial. If you
want to change the other modes, repeat steps 2 and 3.
(4) Press MENU to erase the menu display.
CAMERA
VTR
2
MENU
1
MENU
MENU
MENU
WIND
COMMANDER
ORC
REC
OFF
1
WIND
OFF
COMMANDER
EDIT
ON
COMMANDER
ORC TO SET
REC MODE
TITLE COL
TITLE POS
TITLE1 SET
MENU
HiFi SOUND
REC MODE
NTSC PB
TBC
TITL
WIND
SEL/
PUSH
EXEC
TITL
COMMANDER
TITL
ON
ORC TO SET
RE
DNR
MENU
[MEN
TIT
[MENU]: END
[MENU]: END
TIT
TITLE1 SET
TIT
TITLE2 SET
D
ZOOM
[ME
LCD B.L.
LCD COLOUR
BEEP
ON
DISPLAY
[MENU]: END
MENU
2
SEL/
PUSH
EXEC
BEEP
ON
OFF
[MENU]: END
3
MENU
1
SEL/
PUSH
EXEC
BEEP
ON
OFF
[MENU]: END
MENU
MENU
2
4
TITLE1 SET
TITLE2 SET
SEL/
PUSH
EXEC
D
ZOOM
LCD B.L.
LCD COLOUR
BEEP
OFF
DISPLAY
[MENU]: END
Wh ile re co rd in g in m irro r m o d e
The menu does not appear on the LCD screen.
26
Ch a n g in g t h e m o d e se t t in g s
Se le ct in g t h e m o d e se t t in g o f e a ch it e m
It e m s fo r b o t h CAMERA a n d VTR m o d e s
COMMANDER <ON/OFF>
•
•
Select ON when using the supplied Remote Commander for the camcorder.
Select OFF when not using the Remote Commander.
REC MODE* <SP/LP>
•
•
Select SP when recording in SP (standard play) mode.
Select LP when recording in LP (long play) mode.
LCD B. L.* <BRT NORMAL/BRIGHT>
•
•
Normally select BRT NORMAL.
Select BRIGHT when the LCD screen is dark.
When you select BRIGHT, battery life is about 10 percent shorter during recording.
When you use the power sources other than the battery pack, BRIGHT is automatically
selected, and LCD B. L. is not displayed in the menu.
LCD COLOUR*
Select this item to adjust the colour on the LCD screen.
BEEP* <ON/OFF>
•
•
Select ON so that beeps sound when you start/ stop recording, etc.
Select OFF when you do not want to hear the beep sound.
DISPLAY*
•
•
Normally select LCD. The display appears on the LCD screen.
Select V-OUT/ LCD to show the display both on the TV screen and LCD screen.
It e m s fo r CAMERA m o d e o n ly
WIND <ON/OFF>
•
•
Select ON to reduce wind noise when recording in strong wind.
Normally select OFF.
ORC TO SET*
Select this item to automatically adjust the recording condition to get the best possible
recording.
If you have already performed this function, “ORC ON” is displayed.
TITLE COL* <WHITE/YELLOW/VIOLET/RED/CYAN/GREEN/BLUE>
Select the colour of the title.
TITLE POS* <CENTER/BOTTOM>
•
•
Select CENTER to centre the title in the picture.
Select BOTTOM to position the title at the bottom of the picture.
TITLE1 SET*/TITLE2 SET*
Store your own titles.
27
Ch a n g in g t h e m o d e se t t in g s
D ZOOM* <ON/OFF>
•
•
Select ON to activate digital zooming.
Select OFF to not use the digital zoom. The camcorder goes back to 15x zoom.
REC LAMP* <ON/OFF>
•
Select OFF when you do not want the camera recording/ battery lamp at the front of
the unit to light up.
Normally select ON.
•
AUTO DATE* <ON/OFF>
•
•
Select ON to record the date for 10 seconds after recording has started.
Select OFF to not record the date.
CLOCK SET*
Reset the date or time.
DEMO MODE* <ON/OFF>
•
•
Select ON to make the demonstration appear.
Select OFF to deactivate the demonstration mode.
Notes on DEMO MODE
•
DEMO MODE is set to STBY (Standby) at the factory and the demonstration starts
about 10 minutes after you set the POWER switch to CAMERA without inserting a
cassette.
Note that you cannot select STBY of DEMO MODE in the menu system.
You cannot select DEMO MODE when a cassette is inserted in the camcorder.
If you insert a cassette during the demonstration, the demonstration stops. You can
start recording as usual. DEMO MODE automatically returns to STBY.
•
•
To look at the demonstration at once
Eject the cassette, if inserted. Select ON of DEMO MODE and erase the menu display.
The demonstration will begin.
When you turn off the camcorder once, DEMO MODE automatically returns to STBY.
28
Ch a n g in g t h e m o d e se t t in g s
It e m s fo r VTR m o d e o n ly
EDIT <ON/OFF>
•
•
Select ON to minimize picture deterioration when editing.
Normally select OFF.
HiFi SOUND <STEREO/1/2>
•
•
Normally select STEREO.
Select 1 or 2 to play back a dual sound track tape.
NTSC PB* <ON PAL TV/NTSC 4.43>
•
•
Normally select ON PAL TV.
Select NTSC 4.43 when playing back a tape recorded in the NTSC colour system.
When you play back on a Multi System TV, select the best mode while watching the
picture on the TV.
TBC* <ON/OFF>
•
•
Normally select ON, to correct for jitter.
Select OFF to not correct for jitter. The picture may not be steady when played back.
Note on TBC setting
Set TBC to OFF when:
•
•
Playing back a tape you have dubbed over.
Playing back a tape on which you recorded the signal of a TV game or similar
machine.
•
The playback picture fluctuates.
DNR* <ON/OFF>
•
•
Normally select ON to reduce picture noise.
Select OFF if the picture has a lot of movement, causing a conspicuous afterimage.
The follow ing settings w ork only during playback
EDIT, HiFi SOUND, TBC, and DNR.
* These settings are retained even when the battery is removed, as long as the lithium
battery is in place.
29
Fa d e -in a n d fa d e -o u t
You can fade in or out to give your recording a professional appearance.
When fading in, the picture gradually fades in from black or mosaic while the sound
increases. When fading out, the picture gradually fades to black or mosaic while the
sound decreases.
Wh e n fa d in g in [a ]
(1) While the camcorder is in Standby mode, press FADER until the FADER or M.
(mosaic) FADER indicator flashes.
(2) Press START/ STOP to start recording. The fade indicator stops flashing.
Wh e n fa d in g o u t [b ]
(1) During recording, press FADER until the FADER or M. (mosaic) FADER
indicator flashes.
(2) Press START/ STOP to stop recording. The fade indicator stops flashing, and
then recording stops.
[a ]
STBY
REC
FADER
M.FADER
[b ]
STBY
REC
FADER
M.FADER
1
2
K
FADER
START/STOP
To ca n ce l t h e fa d e -in /fa d e -o u t fu n ct io n
Before pressing START/ STOP, press FADER until the fade indicator disappears.
When the date or time indicator is displayed
The date or time indicator does not fade in or fade out.
When the title is displayed
You cannot use the fader function. When FADER is set, you cannot superimpose a title.
When the START/STOP MODE sw itch is set to 5SEC or
You cannot use the fader function.
30
Usin g t h e w id e m o d e fu n ct io n
Se le ct in g t h e d e sire d m o d e
You can record a cinemalike picture (CINEMA) or a 16:9 wide picture to watch on the
16:9 wide-screen TV (16:9 FULL).
[b]
CINEMA
CINEMA
[a]
[c]
[e]
[f]
16:9 FULL
16:9 FULL
[d]
CINEMA
Black bands appear at the top and the bottom of the screen, and the viewfinder or LCD
screen [a] and a normal TV screen [b] look wide. You can also watch the picture
without black bands on a wide-screen TV [c].
16:9 FULL
The picture in the viewfinder or LCD screen [d] or on a normal TV [e] is horizontally
compressed. You can watch the picture of normal images on a wide-screen TV [f].
31
Usin g t h e w id e m o d e fu n ct io n
Usin g t h e w id e m o d e fu n ct io n
While the camcorder is in Standby mode, press 16:9 WIDE repeatedly so that the
desired mode indicator appears in the viewfinder or on the LCD screen.
CINEMA
16:9 WIDE
16:9 FULL
To ca n ce l w id e m o d e
Press 16:9 WIDE repeatedly until the wide mode indicator disappears.
To w a t ch t h e t a p e re co rd e d in w id e m o d e
To watch the tape recorded in CINEMA mode, set the screen mode of the wide-screen
TV to zoom mode. To watch the tape recorded in 16:9 FULL mode, set it to full mode.
For details, refer to the instruction manual of your TV.
Note that the picture recorded in 16:9 FULL mode looks compressed on a normal TV.
Notes on w ide mode
•
If wide mode is set to 16:9 FULL, the Steady Shot function does not work and the
indicator flashes.
•
When you record in 16:9 FULL mode, the date or time indicator will be widened on
the wide-screen TV.
•
•
If you dub a tape, the tape is copied in the same mode as the original recording.
The wide mode is canceled automatically 5 minutes after you remove the power
source.
•
When recording, you cannot change the mode.
32
En jo yin g p ict u re e ffe ct
Se le ct in g p ict u re e ffe ct
You can make pictures like those of television with the Picture Effect function.
[a ]
[b ]
[c]
[d ]
[e ]
[f]
PASTEL [a]
The contrast of the picture is emphasized, and the picture looks like an animated
cartoon.
NEG. ART [b]
The colour and brigtness of the picture is reversed.
SEPIA
The picture is sepia.
B&W
The picture is monochrome (black and white).
SOLARIZE [c]
The light intensity is more clear, and the picture looks like an illustration.
MOSAIC [d]
The picture is mosaic.
SLIM [e]
The picture expands vertically.
STRETCH [f]
The picture expands horizontally.
33
En jo yin g p ict u re e ffe ct
Usin g p ict u re e ffe ct fu n ct io n
(1) Press PICTURE EFFECT.
(2) Turn the control dial to select the desired picture effect mode.
2
1
PICTURE EFFECT
PASTEL
SEL/
PUSH
EXEC
NEG. ART
SEPIA
B & W
SOLARIZE
MOSAIC
SLIM
STRETCH
To t u rn o ff p ict u re e ffe ct
Press PICTURE EFFECT. The indicator in the viewfinder or on the LCD screen goes
out.
Note on the picture effect
When you turn the power off, the camcorder returns automatically to normal mode.
34
Fo cu sin g m a n u a lly
Wh e n t o u se m a n u a l fo cu s
In the following cases you should obtain better results by adjusting the focus manually.
[a ]
[b ]
[c]
[d ]
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Insufficient light [a ]
Subjects with little contrast - walls, sky, etc. [b ]
Too much brightness behind the subject [c]
Horizontal stripes [d ]
Subjects through frosted glass
Subjects beyond nets, etc.
Bright subject or subject reflecting light
Shooting a stationary subject when using a tripod
35
Fo cu sin g m a n u a lly
Fo cu sin g m a n u a lly
When focusing manually, first focus in telephoto before recording, and then reset the
shot length.
(1) Set FOCUS to MANUAL. The f indicator appears in the viewfinder.
(2) Move the power zoom lever to the “T” side until the lever reaches the end.
(3) Turn the NEAR/ FAR dial to achieve a sharp focus.
(4) Set the desired shot length using the power zoom lever.
1
3
2
T
W
AUTO
MANUAL
INFINITY
W
T
4
NEAR
FAR
T
W
W
T
To re t u rn t o a u t o fo cu s m o d e
Set FOCUS to AUTO. The f indicator in the viewfinder disappears.
Shooting in relatively dark places
Shoot at wide-angle after focusing in the telephoto position.
To re co rd a ve ry d ist a n t su b je ct
Push FOCUS down to INFINITY. The lens focuses on the most distant subject while
FOCUS is held down. When it is released, manual focus mode is resumed.
Use this function when shooting through a window or a screen, to focus on a most
distant subject.
Notes on manual focusing
The following indicators may appear:
when recording a very distant subject.
when the subject is too close to focus on.
36
Usin g t h e PROGRAM AE fu n ct io n
Se le ct in g t h e b e st m o d e
You can select one of six PROGRAM AE (Auto Exposure) modes to suit your shooting
situation, referring to the following.
a
A
Spotlight mode
For subjects in spotlight, such as at the theatre or a formal event.
a Soft Portrait mode
For zooming in on a still subject in telephoto mode, or for a subject behind an obstacle
such as a screen. Creates a soft background for subjects such as people or flowers, and
faithfully reproduces skin colour.
A
Sports Lesson mode
For recording fast-moving subjects such as in tennis or golf games.
Beach & Ski mode
For people or faces in strong light or reflected light, such as at a beach in midsummer or
on a ski slope.
Sunset & Moon mode
For recording subjects in dark environments such as sunsets, fireworks, neon signs, or
general night views.
Landscape mode
For distant subjects such as mountains or when recording a subject behind an obstacle
such as a window or screen.
37
Usin g t h e PROGRAM AE fu n ct io n
Usin g t h e PROGRAM AE fu n ct io n
(1) Press PROGRAM AE.
(2) Turn the control dial to select the desired PROGRAM AE mode.
2
1
PROGRAM
SEL/
AE
PUSH
EXEC
a
A
To t u rn o ff p ro g ra m AE
Press PROGRAM AE.
Notes on focus setting
•
In the Spotlight, Sports lesson and Beach & Ski modes, you cannot take close-ups
because the camcorder is set to focus only on subjects in the middle to far distance.
In the Sunset & Moon and Landscape modes, the camcorder is set to focus only on
distant subjects.
•
Note on PROGRAM AE
You can adjust the exposure while recording using PROGRAM AE mode.
38
Sh o o t in g w it h b a cklig h t in g
When you shoot a subject with the light source behind the subject or a subject with a
light background, use the BACK LIGHT function.
Press BACK LIGHT. The c indicator appears in the viewfinder or on the LCD screen.
[a]
BACK LIGHT
[b]
c
[a ] Subject is too dark because of backlight.
[b ] Subject becomes bright with backlight compensation.
Aft e r sh o o t in g
Be sure to release this adjustment condition by pressing BACK LIGHT again. The c
indicator disappears. Otherwise, the picture will be too bright under normal lighting
conditions.
This function is also effective under the follow ing conditions:
•
•
•
•
On snow, e.g. at a ski resort
At the beach under strong sunshine
A subject with a light source nearby or a mirror reflecting light
A white subject against a white background. Especially when you shoot a person
wearing shiny clothes made of silk or synthetic fiber, his or her face tends to become
dark if you do not use this function.
To m a ke a fin e a d ju st m e n t
You can adjust the exposure manually. However, when you adjust the exposure
manually, BACK LIGHT does not operate.
39
Ad ju st in g t h e e xp o su re
Wh e n t o a d ju st t h e e xp o su re
Adjust the exposure manually under the following cases.
[a ]
[b ]
[a ]
•
•
The background is too bright (back lighting)
Insufficient light: most of the picture is dark
[b ]
•
•
Bright subject and dark background
To record the darkness faithfully
Ad ju st in g t h e e xp o su re
(1) Press EXPOSURE.
(2) Turn the control dial to adjust the brightness.
1
EXPOSURE
–
–
+
+
2
SEL/
PUSH
EXEC
To re t u rn t o a u t o m a t ic e xp o su re m o d e
Press EXPOSURE again.
Shooting w ith the sun behind you
If the light source is behind your subject, or in the following situations, the subject will
be recorded too dark.
•
•
•
The subject is indoors and there is a window behind the subject.
Bright light sources are included in the scene.
When shooting a person wearing white or shiny clothes in front of a white
background, the face will be recorded too dark.
Shooting in the dark
We recommend you to use a video light (not supplied). To get the best colour, you must
maintain a sufficient light level.
When you adjust the exposure manually
•
•
BACK LIGHT does not work.
If you press PROGRAM AE, the camcorder automatically returns to automatic
exposure mode.
40
Re le a sin g t h e STEADY SHOT fu n ct io n
When you shoot, the
indicator appears in the viewfinder. This indicates that the
Steady Shot function is working and the camcorder compensates for camera-shake.
You can release the Steady Shot function when you do not need to use the Steady Shot
function. Do not use the Steady Shot function when shooting a stationary object with a
tripod.
Set STEADY SHOT to OFF.
STEADY
SHOT
ON
OFF
To a ct iva t e t h e St e a d y Sh o t fu n ct io n a g a in
Set STEADY SHOT to ON.
Notes on the Steady Shot function
•
•
•
The Steady Shot function will not correct excessive camera-shake.
When you switch the STEADY SHOT function on or off, the exposure may fluctuate.
Steady Shot does not operate in 16:9 FULL mode. If you set STEADY SHOT to ON,
the
indicator flashes.
41
Su p e rim p o sin g a t it le
You can select one of eight preset titles. You can also select the position, and colour of
titles in the menu system.
Usin g t it le s
To a d d t h e t it le fro m t h e b e g in n in g
(1) While the camcorder is in Standby mode, press TITLE repeatedly until the
desired title appears.
Each time a new title appears, it is flashing. When the desired title appears,
wait for it to stop flashing.
(2) Press START/ STOP to start recording.
(3) When you want to stop recording the title, press TITLE.
To a d d t h e t it le w h ile yo u a re re co rd in g
(1) While the camcorder is in Standby mode, press TITLE repeatedly until the
desired title appears.
Each time a new title appears, it is flashing.
(2) When the desired title appears, wait for it to stop flashing, and press TITLE
again to erase the title from the display.
(3) Press START/ STOP to start recording.
(4) When you reach the point where you want to add the title, press TITLE.
(5) When you want to stop recording the title, press TITLE again.
TITLE
Titles cycle as follow s:
Original title 1 n Original title 2 n HELLO! n HAPPY BIRTHDAY n HAPPY
HOLIDAYS n CONGRATULATIONS! n OUR SWEET BABY n WEDDING n
VACATION n THE END
After “THE END” appears, the title display disappears, and then Original title 1
returns.
Notes on superimposing a title
•
•
•
•
•
•
If you have not made any original titles, they are not displayed.
You cannot select a title while you are recording.
FADER does not work while the title is displayed.
You cannot simultaneously record the title and the date or time.
You cannot record the title during fade-in/ fade-out.
If you display the menu while superimposing a title, the title is not recorded while
the menu is being displayed.
42
Su p e rim p o sin g a t it le
To se le ct t h e co lo u r o f t h e t it le
(1) While the camcorder is in Standby mode, press MENU to display the menu.
(2) Turn the control dial to select TITLE COL, then press the dial.
(3) Turn the control dial to select the desired colour, then press the dial.
You can chose from the following 7 colours:
WHITE ˜ YELLOW ˜ VIOLET ˜ RED ˜ CYAN ˜ GREEN ˜ BLUE
(4) Press MENU to erase the menu display.
To se le ct t h e p o sit io n o f t h e t it le
(1) While the camcorder is in Standby mode, press MENU to display the menu.
(2) Turn the control dial to select TITLE POS, then press the dial.
(3) Turn the control dial to select the desired position (CENTER or BOTTOM),
then press the dial.
(4) Press MENU to erase the menu display.
TITLE COL
MENU
TITLE POS
MENU
2
1
MENU
1
2
WIND
WIND
COMMANDER
ORC TO SET
REC MODE
TITLE COL
TITLE POS
TITLE1 SET
COMMANDER
ORC TO SET
REC MODE
TITLE COL
TITLE POS
TITLE1 SET
SEL/
PUSH
EXEC
WHITE
CENTER
[MENU]: END
MENU
[MENU]: END
MENU
WHITE
YELLOW
VIOLET
TITLE COL RED
SEL/
PUSH
EXEC
CYAN
GREEN
BLUE
TITLE POS
CENTER
BOTTOM
[MENU]: END
MENU
[MENU]: END
MENU
3 1
WHITE
YELLOW
VIOLET
RED
CYAN
GREEN
BLUE
SEL/
PUSH
EXEC
TITLE COL
TITLE POS
CENTER
BOTTOM
[MENU]: END
[MENU]: END
MENU
MENU
WIND
2
WIND
COMMANDER
ORC TO SET
REC MODE
TITLE COL
TITLE POS
TITLE1 SET
COMMANDER
ORC TO SET
REC MODE
TITLE COL
TITLE POS
TITLE1 SET
SEL/
PUSH
EXEC
GREEN
BOTTOM
[MENU]: END
[MENU]: END
43
Ma kin g yo u r o w n t it le s
You can make up to two titles and store them in the camcorder. We recommend to eject
the cassette before you begin.
Your title can have up to 22 characters.
(1) While the camcorder is in Standby mode, press MENU to display the menu.
(2) Turn the control dial to select TITLE1 SET or TITLE2 SET, then press the dial.
(3) Turn the control dial to select the desired character, then press the dial.
(4) Repeat step 3 until you finish the title.
(5) When you are finished, turn the control dial to select
, then press the dial.
(6) Press MENU to erase the menu display.
2
1
MENU
MENU
MENU
COMMANDER
ORC TO SET
REC MODE
TITLE COL
TITLE POS
TITLE1 SET
TITLE2 SET
Â
L
M
N
O
P
µ
SEL/
PUSH
EXEC
SEL/
PUSH
EXEC
TITLE1 SET
>
– – – – – – –
>
– – – – – –
[MENU]: END
[MENU]: END
3
5
MENU
MENU
Â
–
•
Â
C
D
E
F
>
>
TITLE1 SET
NEW YORK
TITLE1 SET
N
– – – – – –
G
µ
µ
[MENU]: END
[MENU]: END
To e d it a t it le yo u h a ve st o re d
In step 2, select TITLE1 SET or TITLE2 SET, depending on which title you want to edit,
then change the title.
To move the cursor to the character on the left side, select M.
If you enter 22 characters in step 4
The title is stored immediately (and you can skip step 5).
If you take 5 minutes or longer to enter characters w hile a cassette is in the
camcorder
The power goes off automatically. Characters you have entered remain. Turn
STANDBY down once and then up again, then proceed from step 1.
To d e le t e a t it le
At the leftmost character position, select
and press the dial. Do not erase the title by
selecting empty spaces. If you do so, a title full of empty spaces is stored.
44
Re co rd in g w it h t h e d a t e /t im e
Before you start recording or during recording, press DATE or TIME. You can record
the date or time displayed in the viewfinder or on the LCD screen with the picture.
Press DATE (or TIME), then press TIME (or DATE) to display the date and time
together.
The clock is already set at the factory to Sydney time for Australia and New Zealand
models, to Tokyo time for the models sold in Japan and Hong Kong time for other
models. You can reset the clock in the menu system.
TIME
DATE
4 7 1997
4 7 1997
17:30:00
TIME
DATE
17:30:00
To st o p re co rd in g w it h t h e d a t e a n d /o r t im e
Press DATE and/ or TIME again. The date and/ or time indicator disappear. The
recording continues.
Note on the date or time indicator
If you press DATE or TIME while you are recording in CINEMA mode, the indicators
in the viewfinder or on the LCD screen move upwards.
45
Op t im izin g t h e re co rd in g co n d it io n
Use this feature to check the tape condition before recording, so that you can get the
best possible picture (ORC).
(1) While the camcorder is in Standby mode, press MENU to display the menu.
(2) Turn the control dial to select ORC TO SET, then press the dial.
“START/ STOP KEY” flashes.
(3) Press START/ STOP.
The camcorder takes about 5 seconds to check the tape condition and then
returns to Standby mode.
MENU
2
1
1
2
MENU
WIND
COMMANDER
ORC TO SET
REC MODE
TITLE COL
TITLE POS
TITLE1 SET
SEL/
PUSH
EXEC
SEL/
PUSH
EXEC
START/STOP
KEY
[MENU]: END
STBY
0:00:00
3
K
ORC
START/STOP
Ea ch t im e yo u in se rt t h e ca sse t t e
Perform the above procedures.
To se e if t h e t a p e co n d it io n h a s b e e n ch e cke d
If the ORC indicator lights up in the display window, the tape condition has been
checked.
Notes on the ORC function
•
When you set ORC TO SET, the recording on the tape is erased for about 0.1 second
so that the camcorder can check the tape condition. Be careful when you use a
recorded tape. The 0.1 second blank is erased if you record from the point where you
set ORC TO SET for more than 2 seconds, or if you record over the blank.
You cannot use this function on a tape with the red mark on the cassette exposed.
•
46
Wa t ch in g o n a TV scre e n
Connect the camcorder to your VCR or TV to watch the playback picture on the TV
screen. When monitoring the playback picture by connecting the camcorder to your TV,
we recommend you to use mains for the power source.
While playing back on a TV screen, close the LCD panel. Otherwise, picture distortion
may occur.
Co n n e ct in g d ire ct ly t o a VCR/TV w it h Vid e o /Au d io in p u t ja cks
Open the jack cover. With using the supplied A/ V connecting cable, connect the
camcorder to the LINE IN inputs on the TV or VCR connected to the TV. Set the TV/
VCR selector on the TV to VCR. When connecting to the VCR, set the input selector on
the VCR to LINE.
(not supplied)
S VIDEO OUT
IN
[a ]
S VIDEO
VIDEO
VIDEO OUT
[b ]
AUDIO
AUDIO OUT
: Signal flow
If your VCR or TV has an S video jack, connect using the S video cable (not supplied)
[a ] to obtain a high quality picture.
If you are going to connect the camcorder using the S video cable (not supplied) [a ],
you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/ V connecting cable [b ].
If your VCR or TV is a monaural type
Connect only the white plug for audio on both the camcorder and the VCR or the TV.
With this connection, the sound is monaural.
To connect to a VCR or TV w ithout Video/Audio input jacks
Use an RFU adaptor (not supplied).
47
Ed it in g o n t o a n o t h e r t a p e
You can create your own video programme by editing with any other h 8 mm, H
Hi8, j VHS, k S-VHS, VHSC, K S-VHSC or l Betamax VCR that has
video/ audio inputs.
Be fo re e d it in g
Connect the camcorder to the VCR using the supplied A/ V connecting cable.
Set the input selector on the VCR to LINE, if available.
(1) While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, set it to VTR.
(2) Set EDIT to ON in the menu system.
1
POWER
CAMERA
OFF
VTR
1
2
3
2
MENU
SEL/
PUSH
EXEC
SEL/
PUSH
EXEC
MENU
EDIT
OFF
ON
[MENU]: END
: Signal flow
48
Ed it in g o n t o a n o t h e r t a p e
St a rt in g e d it in g
Turn down the volume of the camcorder while editing. Otherwise, picture distortion
may occur.
(1) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into the VCR, and insert
your recorded tape into the camcorder.
(2) Play back the recorded tape on the camcorder until you locate the point where
you want to start editing, then press P to set the camcorder in playback pause
mode.
(3) On the VCR, locate the recording start point and set the VCR in recording
pause mode.
(4) Press P on the camcorder and VCR simultaneously to start editing.
To e d it m o re sce n e s
Repeat steps 2 to 4.
To st o p e d it in g
Press π on both the camcorder and the VCR.
Note on Fine Synchro Edit
If you connect a video deck that has the Fine Synchro Edit feature to the LANC l jack
of the camcorder, using a LANC cable (not supplied), the edit will be even more
precise.
49
Re co rd in g fro m a VCR o r TV
You can record a tape from another VCR or a TV program from a TV that has video/
audio outputs. Connect the camcorder to the VCR or TV using the supplied A/ V cable.
Turn down the volume of the camcorder while editing. Otherwise, picture distortion
may occur.
(1) While pressing the small green button on the POWER switch, set it to VTR.
(2) Press r REC and the button on the right together on the camcorder at the
point where you want to start recording.
In recording and recording pause mode, S video and VIDEO/ AUDIO jacks
automatically work as input jacks.
POWER
REC
1
2
CAMERA
OFF
VTR
TV
(not supplied)
S VIDEO
VIDEO
VCR
[a ]
[b ]
S VIDEO
VIDEO
AUDIO
AUDIO
: Signal flow
If your VCR or TV has an S video jack, connect using the S video cable (not supplied)
[a ] to obtain a high quality picture.
If your VCR or TV is a monaural type, connect only the white plug for audio on both
the camcorder and the VCR or TV.
If your VCR or TV does not have an S VIDEO OUT jack, connect cable [b ]. Do not
connect the S video cable (not supplied) [a ] to the camcorder.
To check the picture from a VCR or TV before recording
Press P after pressing r REC. You can check the picture in the viewfinder or on the
LCD screen.
To stop recording
Press π.
50
Ad d it io n a l in fo rm a t io n
Ch a n g in g t h e lit h iu m b a t t e ry in t h e ca m co rd e r
Your camcorder is supplied with a lithium battery installed. When the battery becomes
weak or dead, the I indicator flashes in the viewfinder for about 5 seconds when you
set the POWER switch to CAMERA. In this case, replace the battery w ith a Sony
CR2025 or Duracell DL-2025 lithium battery. Use of any other battery may present
a risk of fire or explosion. Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer’s
instructions.
The lithium battery for the camcorder lasts for about 1 year under normal operation.
(The lithium battery that comes installed at the factory may not last 1 year.)
4
7
1997
No t e s o n lit h iu m b a t t e ry
•
Keep the lithium battery out of the reach of children.
Should the battery be sw allow ed, immediately consult a doctor.
Wipe the battery with a dry cloth to assure a good contact.
Do not hold the battery with metallic tweezers, otherwise a short-circuit may occur.
Note that the lithium battery has a positive (+) and a negative (–) terminals as
illustrated. Be sure to install the lithium battery so that terminals on the battery
match the terminals on the camcorder.
•
•
•
(+)
(---)
WARNING
The battery may explode if mistreated. Do not recharge, disassemble, or dispose of in
fire.
51
Ch a n g in g t h e lit h iu m b a t t e ry in t h e ca m co rd e r
Ch a n g in g t h e lit h iu m b a t t e ry
When replacing the lithium battery, keep the battery pack or other power source
attached. Otherwise, you will need to reset the date, time and other items in the menu
system retained by the lithium battery.
(1) Open the LCD panel and open the lid of the lithium battery compartment.
(2) Push the lithium battery down once and pull it out from the holder.
(3) Install the lithium battery with the positive (+) side facing out. Close the lid.
1
2
3
1
5
C
1
25
0
2
R
2
C
52
Re se t t in g t h e d a t e a n d t im e
You can reset the date and time in the menu system.
(1) While the camcorder is in Standby mode, press MENU to display the menu.
(2) Turn the control dial to select CLOCK SET, then press the dial.
(3) Turn the control dial to adjust the desired year, then press the dial.
(4) Set the month, day, hour and minutes by turning the control dial and pressing
the dial.
(5) Press MENU to erase the menu display.
1
2
1
2
MENU
MENU
MENU
MENU
LCD COLOUR
BEEP
REC LAMP
AUTO DATE
DISPLAY
WIND
OFF
SEL/
PUSH
EXEC
COMMANDER
ORC TO SET
REC MODE
TITLE COL
TITLE POS
TITLE1 SET
SEL/
PUSH
EXEC
1 1 1997
12:00:00
1997
1
1
CLOCK SET
DEMO MODE
CLOCK SET
[MENU]: END
12 00
[MENU]: END
[MENU]: END
4
1
1997
7
1
SEL/
PUSH
EXEC
SEL/
CLOCK SET
PUSH
EXEC
12 00
[MENU]: END
2
1997
7
4
SEL/
PUSH
EXEC
SEL/
PUSH
EXEC
CLOCK SET
[MENU]: END
12 00
3
MENU
3
SEL/
PUSH
EXEC
1997
1
1
1
1997
7
4
SEL/
PUSH
EXEC
SEL/
PUSH
EXEC
CLOCK SET
MENU
CLOCK SET
[MENU]: END
17 00
1998
1
1
CLOCK SET
2
MENU
4
1997
7
4
SEL/
PUSH
EXEC
SEL/
PUSH
EXEC
SEL/
PUSH
EXEC
CLOCK SET
[MENU]: END
1997
1
1
17 30
CLOCK SET
[MENU]: END
12 00
To co rre ct t h e d a t e a n d t im e se t t in g
Repeat the above procedure.
53
Re se t t in g t h e d a t e a n d t im e
To ch e ck t h e p re se t d a t e a n d t im e
Press DATE to display the date indicator.
Press TIME to display the time indicator.
When you press the same button again, the indicator goes off.
The year changes as follow s:
1997
˜
1998
N
· · · · n 2029
Note on the time indicator
The internal clock of this camcorder operates on a 24-hour cycle.
Usa b le ca sse t t e s a n d p la yb a ck m o d e s
Se le ct in g ca sse t t e t yp e s
This Hi8 system is an extension of the standard 8 mm system, and was developed for
higher-quality pictures.
You can use Hi8 video and standard 8 mm cassettes. When you use a Hi8 video
cassette, the recording is in the Hi8 system. When you use a standard 8mm cassette, the
recording is in the standard 8 mm system. You cannot record on standard 8 mm
cassettes in the Hi8 system.
If you are going to play back the tape using a standard 8mm video recorder/ player, you
should use standard 8 mm cassettes.
Wh e n yo u p la y b a ck
The playback mode (SP/ LP) and system (Hi8/ standard 8 mm) are selected
automatically according to the format in which the tape has been recorded. The quality
of the recorded picture in LP mode, however, will not be as good as that in SP mode.
No t e o n AFM HiFi st e re o
When you play back a tape, the sound will be in monaural if:
•
You record the tape using this camcorder, then play it back on an AFM HiFi
monaural video recorder/ player.
•
You record the tape on an AFM HiFi monaural video recorder, then play it back on
this camcorder.
Fo re ig n 8 m m vid e o
Because the TV colour systems differ from country to country, you may not be able to
play back foreign pre-recorded tapes. Refer to the list of “Using your camcorder
abroad” to check the TV colour system of foreign countries.
54
Usa b le ca sse t t e s a n d p la yb a ck m o d e s
Playing back an NTSC-recorded tape
You can play back tapes recorded in the NTSC video system using the SP mode. If the
tape is recorded in the AFM HiFi system, the AFM HiFi sound is reproduced.
However, note that the following will occur during playback of an NTSC-recorded tape.
•
When playing back a tape on a TV screen, you may not get the original colour
depending on the TV. When you play back on a Multi System TV, set NTSC PB to
the desired mode in the menu system.
•
•
During playback, a black band appears on the lower part of the viewfinder.
You cannot play back a tape recorded in NTSC video system with LP mode neither
on the LCD nor on a TV screen.
•
•
If a tape has portions recorded in PAL and NTSC video systems, the tape counter
reading is not correct. This discrepancy is due to the difference between the counting
cycle of the two video systems.
You cannot edit the NTSC-recorded tape onto another VCR.
Tip s fo r u sin g t h e b a t t e ry p a ck
This section shows you how you can get the most out of your battery pack.
Pre p a rin g t h e b a t t e ry p a ck
Alw a ys ca rry a d d it io n a l b a t t e rie s
Have sufficient battery pack power to do 2 to 3 times as much recording as you have
planned.
Ba t t e ry life is sh o rt e r in a co ld e n viro n m e n t
Battery efficiency is decreased, and the battery will be used up more quickly, if you are
recording in a cold environment.
To sa ve b a t t e ry p o w e r
Turn STANDBY down when not recording to save battery power.
A smooth transition between scenes can be made even if recording is stopped and
started again. While you are positioning the subject, selecting an angle, or looking
through the viewfinder lens or on the LCD screen, the lens moves automatically and the
battery is used. The battery is also used when a tape is inserted or removed.
Wh e n t o re p la ce t h e b a t t e ry p a ck
While you are using your camcorder, the remaining battery indicator decreases
gradually as battery power is used up.
The remaining time in minutes also appears.
When the remaining battery indicator reaches the lowest point, the i indicator may
appear and start flashing in the viewfinder or on the LCD screen.
When the i indicator changes from slow flashing to rapid flashing while you are
recording, set the POWER switch to OFF on the camcorder and replace the battery pack.
Leave the tape in the camcorder to obtain a smooth transition between scenes after the
battery pack has been replaced.
55
Tip s fo r u sin g t h e b a t t e ry p a ck
No t e s o n t h e re ch a rg e a b le b a t t e ry p a ck
Ca u t io n
Never leave the battery pack in temperatures above 60°C (140°F), such as in a car
parked in the sun or under direct sunlight.
Th e b a t t e ry p a ck h e a t s u p
During charging or recording, the battery pack heats up. This is caused by energy that
has been generated and a chemical change that has occurred inside the battery pack.
This is not cause for concern and is normal.
Ba t t e ry p a ck ca re
•
Remove the battery pack form the camcorder after using it, and keep it in a cool
place. When the battery pack is installed to the camcorder, a small amount of current
flows to the camcorder even if the POWER switch is set to OFF. This shortens battery
life.
•
The battery pack is always discharging even when it is not in use after charging.
Therefore, you should charge the battery pack right before using the camcorder.
Th e sw it ch o n t h e b a t t e ry p a ck
This switch is provided so that you can mark the charged battery pack. Set the switch
to the “green mark” position when charging is completed. (When removed from the
charging adaptor, the switch exposes the green mark. When removed from your
camcorder, no mark is indicated.)
Th e life o f t h e b a t t e ry p a ck
If the battery indicator flashes rapidly just after turning on the camcorder with a fully
charged battery pack, the battery pack should be replaced with a new fully charged one.
Ch a rg in g t e m p e ra t u re
You should charge batteries at temperatures from 10°C to 30°C (from 50°F to 86°F).
Lower temperatures require a longer charging time.
56
Tip s fo r u sin g t h e b a t t e ry p a ck
No t e s o n t h e “ In fo LITHIUM” b a t t e ry p a ck
Wh a t is “ In fo LITHIUM”
The “InfoLITHIUM” is a lithium ion battery pack which can exchange data with
compatible video equipment about its battery consumption. Sony recommends that you
use the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack with video equipment having the
mark.
When you use this battery pack with video equipment having the
mark, the
video equipment will indicate the remaining battery time in minutes*. However, if you
use it with video equipment not having this mark, the remaining battery capacity will
not be indicated in minutes.
* The indication may not be accurate depending on the condition and environment
which the equipment is used under.
How the battery consumption is displayed
The power consumption of the camcorder changes depending on its use, such as how
the autofocusing is working.
While checking the condition of the camcorder, the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack
measures the battery consumption and calculates the remaining battery power. If the
condition changed drastically, the remaining battery indication may suddenly decrease
or increase by more than 2 minutes.
Even if 5 to 10 minutes is indicated as the battery remaining time on the LCD screen or
in the viewfinder, the i indicator may also flash under some condition.
To obtain more accurate remaining battery indication
Set the camcorder to recording standby mode and point towards a stationary object. Do
not move the camcorder for 30 seconds or more.
•
If the indication seems incorrect, use up the battery pack and then recharge it fully
(Full charge1)). Note that if you have used the battery in a hot or cold environment for
long time, or you have repeated charging many times, the battery pack may not be
able to show the correct time even after being fully charged.
•
After you have used the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack with an equipment not having
the
having the
mark, make sure that you use up the battery pack on the equipment
mark and then recharge fully.
Why the remaining battery indication does not match the continuous recording
time in the operation manual
The recording time is affected by the environmental temperature and conditions. The
recording time becomes very short in a cold environment. The continuous recording
time in the operation manual is measured under the condition of using a fully charged
(or normal charged2)) battery back in 25°C (77°F). As the environmental temperature
and condition are different when you actually use the camcorder, the remaining battery
time is not same as the continuous recording time in the operation manual.
1)
Full charge: Charging for about 1 hour after the CHARGE lamp of the AC power
adaptor goes off.
2)
Normal charge: Charging just until the CHARGE lamp of the AC power adaptor goes
off.
No t e s o n ch a rg in g
A b ra n d -n e w b a t t e ry p a ck
A brand-new battery pack is not charged. Before using the battery pack, charge it
completely.
Re ch a rg e t h e b a t t e ry p a ck w h e n e ve r yo u like
You do not have to discharge it before recharging. If you charged the battery pack fully
but you did not use it for a long time, it becomes discharged. Then recharge the battery
pack before use.
57
Tip s fo r u sin g t h e b a t t e ry p a ck
No t e s o n t h e t e rm in a ls
If the terminals (metal parts on the back) are not clean, the battery charge
duration w ill be shortened.
When the terminals are not clean or when the battery pack has not been used for a long
time, repeatedly install and remove the battery pack a few times. This improves the
contact condition. Also, wipe the + and – terminals with a soft cloth or paper.
Be su re t o o b se rve t h e fo llo w in g
•
•
•
•
Keep the battery pack away from fire.
Keep the battery pack dry.
Do not open nor try to disassemble the battery pack.
Do not expose the battery pack to any mechanical shock.
Ma in t e n a n ce in fo rm a t io n a n d p re ca u t io n s
Mo ist u re co n d e n sa t io n
If the camcorder is brought directly from a cold place to a warm place, moisture may
condense inside the camcorder, on the surface of the tape, or on the lens. In this
condition, the tape may stick to the head drum and be damaged or the unit may not
operate correctly. To prevent possible damage under these circumstances, the
camcorder is furnished with moisture sensors. Please, take the following precautions.
In sid e t h e ca m co rd e r
If there is moisture inside the camcorder, the beep sounds and the { indicator flashes.
If this happens, none of the functions except cassette ejection will work. Open the
cassette compartment, turn off the camcorder, and leave it about 1 hour. When 6
indicator flashes at the same time, the cassette is inserted in the camcorder. Eject the
cassette, turn off the camcorder, and leave also the cassette about 1 hour. The camcorder
can be used again if the { indicator does not appear when the power is turned on
again.
On t h e le n s
If moisture condenses on the lens, no indicator appears, but the picture becomes dim.
Turn off the power and do not use the camcorder for about 1 hour.
Ho w t o p re ve n t m o ist u re co n d e n sa t io n
When bringing the camcorder from a cold place to a warm place, put the camcorder in a
plastic bag and allow it to adapt to room conditions over a period of time.
(1) Be sure to tightly seal the plastic bag containing the camcorder.
(2) Remove the bag when the air temperature inside it has reached the
temperature surrounding it (after about 1 hour).
58
Ma in t e n a n ce in fo rm a t io n a n d p re ca u t io n s
Vid e o h e a d cle a n in g
To ensure normal recording and clear pictures, clean the video heads. When the
v indicator and “
CLEANING CASSETTE” message appear one after another or
playback pictures are “noisy” or hardly visible, the video heads may be dirty.
[a]
[b]
[a] Slightly dirty
[b] Very dirty
If this happens, clean the video heads with the Sony V8-25CLH cleaning cassette (not
supplied). After checking the picture, if it is still “noisy,” repeat the cleaning. (Do not
repeat cleaning more than 5 times in one session.)
Ca u t io n
Do not use a commercially available wet-type cleaning cassette. It may damage the
video heads.
Note
If the Sony V8-25CLH cleaning cassette is not available in your area, consult your
nearest Sony dealer.
59
Ma in t e n a n ce in fo rm a t io n a n d p re ca u t io n s
Re m o vin g d u st fro m in sid e t h e vie w fin d e r
(1) Remove the screw with a screwdriver (not supplied). Then, while sliding the
RELEASE knob, turn the eyecup in the direction of the arrow and pull it out.
(2) Clean the surface with a commercially available blower.
2
1
To re a t t a ch t h e e ye cu p
(1) Align the groove on the eyecup with the • mark on the barrel.
(2) Turn the eyecup in the direction of the arrow. Then replace the screw.
2
1
Caution
Do not remove any other screws.
You may remove only the screw to remove the eyecup.
60
Ma in t e n a n ce in fo rm a t io n a n d p re ca u t io n s
Pre ca u t io n s
Ca m co rd e r o p e ra t io n
•
•
•
Operate the camcorder on 7.2 V (battery pack) or 8.4 V (AC power adaptor).
For DC or AC operation, use the accessories recommended in this manual.
Should any solid object or liquid get inside the casing, unplug the camcorder and
have it checked by a Sony dealer before operating it any further.
Avoid rough handling or mechanical shock. Be particularly careful of the lens.
Keep the POWER switch set to OFF when not using the camcorder.
Do not wrap up the camcorder and operate it since heat may build up internally.
Keep the camcorder away from strong magnetic fields or mechanical vibration.
Do not push the LCD screen.
•
•
•
•
•
•
If the camcorder is used in a cold place, a residual image may appear on the LCD
screen. This is not a malfunction.
•
While using the camcorder, the back of the LCD screen may heat up. This is not a
malfunction.
On h a n d lin g t a p e s
Do not insert anything in the small holes on the rear of the cassette. These holes are
used to sense the type of tape, thickness of tape and if the recording tab is in or out.
Ca m co rd e r ca re
•
When the camcorder is not to be used for a long time, disconnect the power source
and remove the tape. Periodically turn on the power, operate the camera and player
sections and play back a tape for about 3 minutes.
•
•
Clean the lens with a soft brush to remove dust. If there are fingerprints on it,
remove them with a soft cloth.
Clean the camcorder body with a dry soft cloth, or a soft cloth lightly moistened with
a mild detergent solution. Do not use any type of solvent which may damage the
finish.
•
•
If fingerprints or debris make the LCD screen dirty, we recommend using a LCD
Cleaning Kit (not supplied) to clean the LCD screen.
Do not let sand get into the camcorder. When you use the camcorder on a sandy
beach or in a dusty place, protect it from the sand or dust. Sand or dust may cause
the unit to malfunction, and sometimes this malfunction cannot be repaired.
AC p o w e r a d a p t o r
Charging
•
•
•
Use only a lithium ion type battery pack.
Place the battery pack on a flat surface without vibration during charging.
The battery pack will get hot during charging. This is normal.
61
Ma in t e n a n ce in fo rm a t io n a n d p re ca u t io n s
Others
•
•
•
•
Unplug the unit from the mains when not in use for a long time. To disconnect the
mains lead, pull it out by the plug. Never pull the mains lead itself.
Do not operate the unit with a damaged cord or if the unit has been dropped or
damaged.
Do not bend the mains lead forcibly, or put a heavy object on it. This will damage the
cord and may cause a fire or electrical shock.
Be sure that nothing metallic comes into contact with the metal parts of the
connecting plate. If this happens, a short may occur and the unit may be damaged.
Always keep the metal contacts clean.
•
•
•
•
Do not disassemble the unit.
Do not apply mechanical shock or drop the unit.
While the unit is in use, particularly during charging, keep it away from AM
receivers and video equipment because it will disturb AM reception and video
operation.
•
•
The unit becomes warm while in use. This is normal.
Do not place the unit in locations that are:
- Extremely hot or cold
- Dusty or dirty
- Very humid
- Vibrating
No t e s o n d ry b a t t e rie s
To avoid possible damage from battery leakage or corrosion, observe the following.
•
•
•
•
•
•
Be sure to insert the batteries in the correct direction.
Dry batteries are not rechargeable.
Do not use a combination of new and old batteries.
Do not use different types of batteries.
The batteries slowly discharge while not in use.
Do not use a battery that is leaking.
If battery leakage occurred
•
•
•
Wipe off the liquid in the battery case carefully before replacing the batteries.
If you touch the liquid, wash it off with water.
If the liquid get into your eyes, wash your eyes with a lot of water and then consult a
doctor.
If any difficulty should arise, unplug the unit and contact your nearest Sony dealer.
62
Usin g yo u r ca m co rd e r a b ro a d
Each country or area has its own electric and TV colour systems. Before using your
camcorder abroad, check the following points.
Po w e r so u rce s
You can use your camcorder in any country or area with the supplied AC power
adaptor within 110 V to 240 V AC, 50/ 60 Hz.
Diffe re n ce in co lo u r syst e m s
This camcorder is a PAL system based camcorder. If you want to view the playback
picture on a TV, it must be a PAL system based TV.
Check the following list.
PAL system
Australia, Austria, Belgium, China, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Great
Britain, Holland, Hong Kong, Italy, Kuwait, Malaysia, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal,
Singapore, Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, etc.
PAL-M system
Brazil
PAL-N system
Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay
NTSC system
Bahama Islands, Bolivia, Canada, Central America, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Jamaica,
Japan, Korea, Mexico, Peru, Surinam, Taiwan, the Philippines, the U.S.A., Venezuela,
etc.
SECAM system
Bulgaria, France, Guyana, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Monaco, Poland, Russia, Ukraine, etc.
63
Tro u b le ch e ck
If you run into any problem using the camcorder, use the following table to
troubleshoot the problem. Should the difficulty persist, disconnect the power source
and contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility.
Ca m co rd e r
Pow er
Symptom
Cause and/or Corrective Action
•
•
•
•
The battery pack is not installed.
The power is not on.
m Install the battery pack. (p. 8)
The battery is dead.
m Use a charged battery pack. (p. 6)
The AC power adaptor is not connected to the mains.
m Connect the AC power adaptor to the mains. (p. 24)
While being operated in CAMERA mode, the camcorder
has been in Standby mode for more than 5 minutes.
m Turn STANDBY down once and then up again. (p. 11)
The battery is dead.
The power goes off.
•
•
m Use a charged battery pack. (p. 6)
The camcorder does not operate when using a battery pack
that is not an “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack.
m Use an “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack. (p. 6)
The ambient temperature is too low. (p. 55)
The battery pack has not been charged fully.
m Charge the battery pack again. (p. 6)
The battery pack is completely dead, and cannot be
recharged.
The battery pack is quickly
discharged.
•
•
•
m Use another battery pack. (p. 55)
Operation
Cause and/or Corrective Action
Symptom
•
•
•
•
The tape is stuck to the drum.
m Eject the tape. (p. 9)
The tape has run out.
START/ STOP does not operate.
m Rewind the tape or use a new one. (p. 20)
The POWER switch is set to VTR.
m Set it to CAMERA. (p. 10)
The tab on the cassette is out (red).
m Use a new tape or slide the tab. (p.9)
•
The START/ STOP MODE switch is set to 5SEC or
.
Recording stops in a few seconds.
m Set it to
. (p. 14)
64
Tro u b le ch e ck
Symptom
Cause and/or Corrective Action
The cassette cannot be removed
from the holder.
•
•
•
The battery is dead.
m Use a charged battery pack or the AC power adaptor.
(p. 6, 24)
{ and 6 indicators flash and no
function except for cassette
ejection works.
Moisture condensation has occurred.
m Remove the cassette and leave the camcorder for at least
1 hour. (p. 58)
The date or time indicator is
flashing.
You pressed DATE and TIME together for more than 2
seconds.
m The camcorder is not malfunctioning. You may start
recording. Flashing will stop soon.
The lithium battery is weak or dead.
m Replace the lithium battery with a new one. (p. 52)
The POWER switch is set to CAMERA or OFF.
m Set it to VTR.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
The tape does not move when a
video control button is pressed.
The tape has run out.
m Rewind the tape or use a new one. (p. 20)
STEADY SHOT is set to OFF.
The Steady Shot function does not
activate.
m Set STEADY SHOT to ON. (p. 41)
The Steady Shot function does not work when the wide
mode is set to 16:9 FULL.
The autofocusing function does
not work.
FOCUS is set to MANUAL.
m Set it to AUTO. (p. 35)
Shooting conditions are not suitable for autofocus.
m Set FOCUS to MANUAL to focus manually. (p. 35)
The fader function does not work.
The START/ STOP MODE switch is set to 5SEC or
m Set it to . (p. 14)
.
A title is displayed.
m Stop superimposing the title. (p. 42)
The stereo tape is played back with HiFi SOUND set to 1
No sound or only a low sound is
heard when playing back a tape.
or 2 in the menu system.
m Set to STEREO in the menu system. (p. 29)
The picture has been recorded with WIND set to ON in the
menu system.
Excessive high-pitched sound is
heard.
•
•
m When there is no wind, set it to OFF. (p. 27)
Reset the date and time. (p. 53)
The date or time indicator
disappears.
(to be continued)
65
Tro u b le ch e ck
Picture
Symptom
Cause and/or Corrective Action
The image on the viewfinder
screen is not clear.
•
The viewfinder lens is not adjusted.
m Adjust the viewfinder lens. (p. 11)
The contrast between the subject and background is too
high. The camcorder is not malfunctioning.
m Change locations.
A vertical band appears when a
subject such as lights or a candle
flame is shot against a dark
background.
•
A vertical band appears when
shooting a very bright subject.
The playback picture is not clear.
•
•
•
The camcorder is not malfunctioning.
EDIT is set to ON in the menu system.
m Set it to OFF. (p. 29)
The video heads may be dirty.
The picture is “noisy”.
m Clean the heads using the Sony V8-25CLH cleaning
cassette (not supplied). (p. 59)
The picture does not appear in the
viewfinder.
•
•
The LCD panel is open.
m Close the LCD panel. (p. 15)
An unknown picture is displayed
in the viewfinder or on the LCD
screen.
If 10 minutes elapse after you set the POWER switch to
CAMERA without inserting a cassette, the camcorder
automatically starts the demonstration or DEMO is set to
ON in the menu system.
m Insert the cassette and the demonstration stops.
You can deactivate the demonstration. (p. 28)
Incorporated fluorescent tube is worn out.
m Please contact your nearest Sony dealer.
The self-diagnosis function is activated.
m Check the code and solve the problem. (p. 68)
The picture does not appear on
the LCD screen.
•
•
The five digit code appears.
Others
Cause and/or Corrective Action
Symptom
The supplied Remote
Commander does not work.
•
•
•
•
COMMANDER is set to OFF in the menu system.
m Set it to ON. (p. 27)
Something is blocking the infrared rays.
m Remove the obstacle.
The batteries are not inserted with the correct polarity.
m Insert the batteries with the correct polarity. (p. 74)
The batteries are dead.
m Insert new ones. (p. 74)
There is dust in the viewfinder.
The picture from a TV or VCR
does not appear even when the
camcorder is connected to outputs
on the TV or VCR.
•
•
Detach the eyecup and clean the viewfinder lens. (p. 60)
DISPLAY is set to V-OUT/ LCD in the menu system.
m Set it to LCD. (p. 27)
66
Tro u b le ch e ck
AC p o w e r a d a p t o r
Symptom
Corrective Actions
The VTR/ CAMERA or CHARGE • Disconnect the mains lead. After about 1 minute, reconnect
lamp does not light.
the mains lead.
The CHARGE lamp flashes.
• See the following chart.
Wh e n t h e CHARGE la m p fla sh e s
Check through the following chart.
Remove the battery pack from the AC
power adaptor. Then install the same
battery pack again.
$
$
When the CHARGE lamp does not flash
again
When the CHARGE lamp flashes again
Install another battery pack.
If the CHARGE lamp lights up and goes
out after a while, there is no problem.*
$
$
When the CHARGE lamp does not flash
again
When the CHARGE lamp flashes again
The problem is with the AC power adaptor.
If the CHARGE lamp lights up and goes
out after a while, the problem is with the
battery pack installed first.
$
Please contact your nearest Sony dealer in
connection with the problem.
* If you use a battery pack which you have just bought or which has been left unused
for a long time, the CHARGE lamp may flash at the first charging. This does not
indicate a problem. Repeat again to charge with the same battery pack.
67
Tro u b le ch e ck
Se lf-d ia g n o sis fu n ct io n
If the self-diagnosis function works to prevent the
S P
H
STBY
C:21:00
camcorder from malfunctioning, a five-digit service
number (combination of a letter and figures) flashes.
In this case, check the following table.
53 min.
First three digits
Cause and/or Corrective Action
C21
C22
C23
C31
•
•
•
•
Moisture condensation has occurred.
m Remove the cassette and leave the camcorder for at least
1 hour. (p. 58)
The video heads are dirty.
m Clean the heads using the Sony V8-25CLH cleaning
cassette (not supplied). (p. 59)
The camcorder does not operate when using a battery pack
that is not an “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack.
m Use an “InfoLITHIUM” battery. (p. 6)
To prevent the camcorder from malfunctioning, the self-
diagnosis function has worked.
m Remove the cassette and insert it again, then operate the
camcorder. (p. 9)
C32
•
•
To prevent the camcorder from malfunctioning, the self-
diagnosis function has worked.
m Disconnect the mains lead of the AC power adaptor or
remove the battery pack. After reinstalling the power
source, operate the camcorder.
E61
E62
To prevent the camcorder from malfunctioning, the self-
diagnosis function has worked.
m When you contact your Sony dealer or local authorized
Sony service facility, inform the service number with
five digits. (example: E:61:10)
If a difficulty persists after checking the problem a few times, contact your Sony dealer
or local authorized Sony service facility.
68
Sp e cifica t io n s
In p u t a n d o u t p u t
co n n e ct o rs
AC p o w e r a d a p t o r
Vid e o ca m e ra
re co rd e r
Pow er requirements
110 - 240 V AC, 50/ 60 Hz
Pow er consumption
25 W
Output voltage
DC OUT: 8.4 V, 1.9 A in operating
S video output/monitor input
4-pin mini DIN
Luminance signal: 1 Vp-p, 75
ohms, unbalanced
Chrominance signal: 0,3 Vp-p, 75
ohms, unbalanced
Video input/output
Phono jack, 1 Vp-p, 75 ohms,
unbalanced
Syst e m
Video recording system
Two rotary heads, Helical
scanning FM system
Audio recording system
Rotary heads, FM system
Video signal
mode
Battery charge terminal: 8.4 V, 1.4
A in charge mode
Application
Sony battery packs NP-F530,
NP-F730, NP-F930 lituium ion
type
Operating temperature
0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F)
Storage temperature
–20°C to +60°C (–4°F to +140°F)
Dimensions (Approx.)
81 x 45 x 163 mm (3 1/ 4 x 1 13/ 16
x 6 1/ 2 in.) (w/ h/ d) including
projecting parts and controls
PAL colour, CCIR standards
Usable cassette
Audio input/output
Phono jacks (2: stereo L and R)
327 mV, (at output impedance
47 kilohms) impedance less than
2.2 kilohms
RFU DC OUT
Special minijack, DC 5V
Headphone jack
Stereo minijack (ø 3.5 mm)
LANC control jack
Stereo mini-minijack (ø 2.5 mm)
MIC jack
Minijack, 0.388 mV low
impedance with 2.5 to 3.0 V DC,
output impedance 6.8 kilohms (ø
3.5 mm)
Stereo type
Speaker
Dynamic speaker
Intelligent accessory shoe
8-pin connector
8mm video format cassette
(Hi8 or standard 8)
Recording / Playback time
(using 90 min. cassette)
SP mode: 1 hour and 30 minutes
LP mode: 3 hours
Fastforw ard/rew ind time (using
90 min. cassette)
Approx. 4 min.
Image device
CCD (Charge Coupled Device)
View finder
Electronic viewfinder:
Mass (Approx.)
560 g (1 lb 3 oz)
Design and specifications are
subject to change without notice.
Monochrome
Lens
Combined power zoom lens
Filter diameter 37 mm (1 7/ 16 in.)
15 x (Optical), 180x (Digital)
Focal distance
4.1 - 61.5 mm (3/ 16 - 2 1/ 2 in.)
47 - 705 mm (1 7/ 8 - 27 7/ 8 in.)
when converted to a 35 mm still
camera
Colour temperature
Auto
Ge n e ra l
Pow er requirements
7.2 V (battery pack)
8.4 V (AC power adaptor)
Minimum illumination
0.7 lux (F 1.4)
Illumination range
0.7 lux to 100,000 lux
Recommended illumination
More than 100 lux
Average pow er consumption
During camera recording using
LCD: 4.4 W
Viewfinder: 3.5 W
Operating temperature
0°C to 40°C (32°F to 104°F)
Storage temperature
–20°C to +60°C (–4°F to +140°F)
LCD scre e n
Dimensions (Approx.)
106 x 108 x 200 mm
(4 1/ 4 x 4 3/ 8 x 7 7/ 8 in.) (w/ h/
d)
Mass (Approx.)
900 g (1 lb 15 oz)
excluding the battery pack,
lithium battery, cassette and
shoulder strap
Picture
2.5 inches measured diagonally
50.6.x 37.7 mm (2 x 1 1/ 2 in.)
On-screen display
TN LCD/ TFT active matrix
method
Total dot number
84,260 (383 x 220)
1.1 kg (2 lb 8 oz)
including the battery pack NP-
F530, lithium battery CR2025,
cassette and shoulder strap
Microphone
Stereo type
Supplied accessories
See page 5.
69
Id e n t ifyin g t h e p a rt s
8
9
!º
1
!¡
2
!™
!£
!¢
3
4
5
6
7
!∞
!§
!¶
8 View finder lens adjustment ring
1 LCD BRIGHT button (p. 15)
2 Display w indow (p. 76)
3 FADER button (p. 30)
4 NEAR/FAR dial (p. 36)
5 FOCUS sw itch (p. 36)
(p. 11)
9 Eyecup RELEASE knob (p. 60)
!º Pow er zoom lever (p. 13)
!¡ BATT RELEASE (PUSH) lever (p. 8)
!™ Hook for shoulder strap (p. 75)
!£ STANDBY sw itch (p. 10)
6 Tripod receptacle (p. 17)
Make sure that the length of the tripod
screw is less than 6.5 mm (9/ 32 inch)
otherwise, you cannot attach the tripod
securely and the screw may damage the
camcorder.
!¢ START/STOP button (p. 10)
!∞ Battery mounting surface
!§ Hook for shoulder strap (p. 75)
!¶ VOLUME button (p. 20)
7 OPEN button (p. 15)
70
Id e n t ifyin g t h e p a rt s
@∞
@§
!•
!ª
@º
@¡
@™
@£
@¶
@•
@ª
@¢
#º
#¡
!• EJECT sw itch (p. 9)
@∞ EDITSEARCH button (p. 19)
@§ S VIDEO jack (p. 47)
@¶ Lens cover
!ª LANC l control jack
l stands for Local Application Control
Bus System. The l control jack is used
for controlling the tape transport of
video equipment and peripherals
connected to it. This jack has the same
function as the jack indicated as
CONTROL L or REMOTE.
@• MIC jack (PLUG IN POWER)
Connect an external microphone (not
supplied). This jack also accepts a
“plug-in-power” microphone.
@ª Remote sensor (p. 75)
Aim the Remote Commander here for
remote control.
@ºCassette compartment (p. 9)
@¡ Grip strap (p. 17)
#º Microphone
@™ RFU DC OUT (RFU adaptor DC output)
jack (p. 47)
#¡ Camera recording/battery lamp (p. 10)
@£ VIDEO/AUDIO jacks (p. 47)
@¢ 2 (headphones) jack (p. 21)
71
Id e n t ifyin g t h e Pa rt s
#¶
#•
#™
#£
#ª
$º
$¡
#¢
#∞
#§
#¶ STEADY SHOT sw itch (p. 41)
#• START/STOP MODE sw itch (p. 14)
#ª COUNTER RESET button (p. 12)
$º END SEARCH button (p. 23)
$¡ MENU button (p. 26)
#™ Intelligent accessory shoe
#£ Speaker (p. 21)
#¢ LCD screen (p. 15)
#∞ Lithium battery compartment (p. 52)
#§ PICTURE EFFECT button (p. 33)
Note on the intelligent accessory shoe
Supplies power to optional accessories such as a video light or microphone. The
intelligent accessory shoe is linked to the STANDBY switch, allowing you to turn on
and off the power supplied by the shoe. Refer to the instruction manual of the accessory
for further information. To connect an accessory, press down and push it to the end,
and then tighten the screw. To remove an accessory, loosen the screw, and then press
down and pull out the accessory.
72
Id e n t ifyin g t h e Pa rt s
$•
$™
$£
$¢
$ª
%º
%¡
%™
$∞
$§
$¶
$• Video control buttons (p. 20)
π STOP (stop)
$™ POWER sw itch (p. 10)
$£ TIME button (p. 45)
$¢ DATE button (p. 45)
$∞ DISPLAY button (p. 21)
$§ 16:9 WIDE button (p. 31)
$¶ TITLE button (p. 42)
0 REW (rewind)
· PLAY (playback)
) FF (fastforward)
P PAUSE (pause)
r REC (recording)
$ª BACK LIGHT button (p. 39)
%º PROGRAM AE button (p. 37)
%¡ EXPOSURE button (p. 40)
%™ Control dial (p. 34)
73
Id e n t ifyin g t h e p a rt s
Re m o t e Co m m a n d e r
The buttons that have the same name on the Remote Commander as on the camcorder
function identically.
1
2
4
5
3
1 Transmitter
3 DISPLAY button (p. 21)
Point toward the remote sensor to
control the camcorder after turning on
the camcorder.
4 START/STOP button (p. 10)
5 Pow er zoom button (p. 13)
2 Video control buttons (p. 20)
To p re p a re t h e Re m o t e Co m m a n d e r
Insert two R6 (size AA) batteries by matching the + and – on the batteries to the
diagram inside the battery compartment.
Note on battery life
The batteries for the Remote Commander last about 6 months under normal operation.
When the batteries become weak or dead, the Remote Commander does not work.
To avoid damage from possible battery leakage
Remove the batteries when you will not use the Remote Commander for a long time.
74
Id e n t ifyin g t h e p a rt s
To u se t h e Re m o t e Co m m a n d e r
Make sure that the COMMANDER is set to ON in the menu system on the camcorder.
MENU
COMMANDER
ON
OFF
SEL/
PUSH
EXEC
SEL/
PUSH
EXEC
[MENU]: END
Re m o t e co n t ro l d ire ct io n
5°
5 m
20°
20°
15°
Notes on the Remote Commander
•
•
•
Keep the remote sensor away from strong light sources such as direct sunlight or
illumination. Otherwise, the remote control may not be effective.
Be sure that there is no obstacle between the remote sensor on the camcorder and the
Remote Commander.
This camcorder works in commander mode VTR 2. The commander modes (1, 2 and
3) are used to distinguish this camcorder from other Sony VCRs to avoid remote
control misoperation. If you use another Sony VCR in commander mode VTR 2, we
recommend you change the commander mode or cover the remote sensor of the VCR
with black paper.
At t a ch in g t h e sh o u ld e r st ra p
Attach the supplied shoulder strap to the hooks for the shoulder strap .
1
2
3
75
Id e n t ifyin g t h e p a rt s
Op e ra t io n in d ica t o rs
Vie w fin d e r
1
2
3
!™
!£
!¢
!∞
!§
!¶
!•
!ª
@º
@¡
@™
!º
!£
!¢
@º
@£
@¢
L P
A
W
STBY
4
5
6
7
8
9
!º
!¡
T
ORC
TC
DC
00:00:00
FADER
CINEMA
MOSAIC
SP
LP
END
SEARCH
VOL
.......
40 min.
III
AUTO DATE
12:00:00
1 WIND indicator (p. 27)
!§ Tape counter (p. 12)/Self-diagnosis
functions indicator (p. 68)
2 Manual focusing (p. 36)
!¶ Remaining tape indicator
3 PROGRAM AE indicator (p. 37)
4 Steady Shot indicator (p. 41)
5 Backlight indicator (p. 39)
6 FADER indicator (p. 30)
5min
0min
!• END SEARCH indicator (p. 23)
!ª Exposure indicator (p. 40)/Zoom
indicator (p. 13)
7 Wide mode indicator (p. 31)
8 PICTURE EFFECT indicator (p. 33)
@º Remaining battery indicator
9 LCD BRIGHT indicator (p. 15)/VOLUME
@¡ Auto DATE indicator (p. 45)
@™ Date or time indicator (p. 45)
@£ ORC indicator (p. 46)
indicator (p. 20)
!º Warning indicators (p. 77)
!¡ Recording lamp (p. 10)
@¢ Date or time indicator (p. 45)/
Tape counter indicator (p. 12)/
Self-diagnosis functions indicators
(p. 68)
!™ Mirror mode indicator (p. 16)
!£ Playing back or recording in Hi8
format (p. 54)
!¢ Recording mode indicator (p. 12)
!∞ Video control mode (p. 20)
76
Wa rn in g in d ica t o rs
If indicators flash in the viewfinder or in the display window, check the following:
≥: you can hear the beep sound when the BEEP is set to ON.
1
4
7
2
5
8
3
6
9
0min
5min
C:21:00
CLEANING
CASSETTE
C:31:10
4
7
1997
1 The battery is w eak or dead.
Slow flashing: The battery is weak.
Fast flashing: The battery is dead.
2 The tape is near the end.
The flashing is slow.
6 Moisture condensation has occurred.
7 The video heads may be
contaminated.
8 Some other trouble has occurred.
Use the self-diagnosis function (p. 68).
If the display does not disappear contact
your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony
service facility.
3 The tape has run out.
The flashing becomes rapid.
4 No tape has been inserted.
5 The tab on the tape is out (red).
9 The lithium battery is w eak or is not
installed.
To w a t ch t h e d e m o n st ra t io n
You can start the demonstration by setting DEMO MODE in the menu system.
You can also start the demonstration by the following operation.
To enter demo mode
(1) Eject the cassette and set the POWER switch to VTR.
(2) Turn STANDBY up to STANDBY.
(3) While holding down · set the POWER switch to CAMERA.
To exit demo mode
(1) Set the POWER switch to VTR.
(2) Turn STANDBY up to STANDBY.
(3) While holding down π set the POWER switch to CAMERA.
77
In d e x
A, B
F, G, H
S
Adjusting viewfinder ........ 11
Fade-in/ fade-out ............... 30
Self-diagnosis function ...... 68
Shoulder strap .................... 75
Skip scan ............................. 22
Standby mode .................... 10
STEADY SHOT .................. 41
AFM HiFi Sound .......... 29, 54
ANTI GROUND
SHOOTING ......................... 14
FADER ................................ 30
I, J, K, L
LANC .................................. 71
Lithium battery .................. 52
Auto focus ........................... 35
AUTO DATE ....................... 28
Backlight .............................. 39
Beep ..................................... 12
T, U, V
Tape counter ....................... 12
TBC ....................................... 29
Title ....................................... 42
Tripod mounting ............... 17
Trouble check ..................... 64
M, N
Mains ................................... 24
Manual focus ...................... 36
Menu system ...................... 26
MIC (microphone) jack ..... 71
C, D
Camera recording .............. 10
Car battery .......................... 25
Charging battery .................. 6
Cleaning video heads ........ 59
Clock set .............................. 53
Connection .......................... 47
COUNTER RESET ............. 12
DATE/ TIME ...................... 45
DEMO ............................ 28, 77
Digital zoom ....................... 13
DISPLAY ............................. 21
DNR ...................................... 29
W, X, Y, Z
O, P
Watching on a TV ............... 47
WIDE mode ......................... 31
WIND .................................. 27
Zoom ................................... 13
ORC ...................................... 46
PICTURE EFFECT ............. 33
Playback pause ................... 22
Power sources .................... 24
Power zoom ........................ 13
PROGRAM AE ................... 37
Q, R
Rec review .......................... 19
Recording mode .................. 27
Remote control jack
E
EDIT ..................................... 29
Editing ................................. 48
EDITSEARCH .................... 19
END SEARCH .................... 23
Exposure .............................. 40
(LANC) ............................ 71
78
Sony Corporation Printed in Japan
|