Yamaha Motorcycle FJR13ADC User Manual

Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle.  
OWNER’S MANUAL  
FJR13AD(C)  
LIT-11626-26-45  
1MC-28199-10  
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EAU10042  
Read this manual carefully before operating this vehicle. This manual should stay with this vehicle if it is sold.  
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INTRODUCTION  
EAU10083  
Congratulations on your purchase of the Yamaha FJR13AD(C). This model is the result of Yamaha’s vast experience in the  
production of fine sporting, touring, and pacesetting racing machines. It represents the high degree of craftsmanship and  
reliability that have made Yamaha a leader in these fields.  
This manual will give you an understanding of the operation, inspection, and basic maintenance of this motorcycle. If you  
have any questions concerning the operation or maintenance of your motorcycle, please consult a Yamaha dealer.  
The design and manufacture of this Yamaha motorcycle fully comply with the emissions standards for clean air applicable at  
the date of manufacture. Yamaha has met these standards without reducing the performance or economy of operation of the  
motorcycle. To maintain these high standards, it is important that you and your Yamaha dealer pay close attention to the  
recommended maintenance schedules and operating instructions contained within this manual.  
Yamaha continually seeks advancements in product design and quality. Therefore, while this manual contains the most cur-  
rent product information available at the time of printing, there may be minor discrepancies between your motorcycle and this  
manual. If there is any question concerning this manual, please consult a Yamaha dealer.  
EWA10011  
WARNING  
Please read this manual and the “YOU AND YOUR MOTORCYCLE: RIDING TIPS” booklet carefully before operating  
this motorcycle. Do not attempt to operate this motorcycle until you have attained adequate knowledge of its con-  
trols and operating features. Regular inspections and careful maintenance, along with good operating techniques,  
will help ensure that you safely enjoy the capabilities and reliability of this motorcycle.  
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IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION  
EAU10133  
Particularly important information is distinguished in this manual by the following notations:  
This is the safety alert symbol. It is used to alert you to potential personal injury  
hazards. Obey all safety messages that follow this symbol to avoid possible injury  
or death.  
A WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in  
death or serious injury.  
WARNING  
A NOTICE indicates special precautions that must be taken to avoid damage to the  
vehicle or other property.  
NOTICE  
TIP  
A TIP provides key information to make procedures easier or clearer.  
*Product and specifications are subject to change without notice.  
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IMPORTANT MANUAL INFORMATION  
EAU10193  
FJR13AD(C)  
OWNER’S MANUAL  
©2012 by Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.  
1st edition, July 2012  
All rights reserved.  
Any reprinting or unauthorized use  
without the written permission of  
Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.  
is expressly prohibited.  
Printed in Japan.  
P/N LIT-11626-26-45  
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TABLE OF CONTENTS  
LOCATION OF IMPORTANT  
LABELS .............................................1-1  
Adjusting the rider seat height ......4-32  
Storage compartments .................4-34  
Accessory box ..............................4-35  
Adjusting the headlight beams .....4-35  
Handlebar position .......................4-36  
Opening and closing the cowling  
vents .........................................4-36  
Rear view mirrors .........................4-37  
Adjusting the front fork .................4-38  
Adjusting the shock absorber  
General maintenance and  
lubrication chart .......................... 7-5  
Removing and installing panels ..... 7-9  
Checking the spark plugs ............ 7-12  
Canister (for California only) ........ 7-13  
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ... 7-13  
Final gear oil ................................ 7-16  
Coolant ........................................ 7-17  
Cleaning the air filter element ...... 7-18  
Checking the engine idling  
SAFETY INFORMATION ..................2-1  
DESCRIPTION ..................................3-1  
Left view ..........................................3-1  
Right view........................................3-2  
Controls and instruments.................3-3  
INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL  
assembly ...................................4-40  
Sidestand .....................................4-41  
Auxiliary DC jack ..........................4-44  
speed ........................................ 7-20  
Checking the throttle grip free  
FUNCTIONS.......................................4-1  
Main switch/steering lock ................4-1  
Indicator lights and warning  
play ........................................... 7-20  
Valve clearance ........................... 7-20  
Tires ............................................. 7-21  
Cast wheels ................................. 7-23  
Clutch lever .................................. 7-24  
Checking the brake lever free  
play ........................................... 7-24  
Brake light switches ..................... 7-25  
Checking the front and rear brake  
pads .......................................... 7-25  
Checking the brake and clutch  
fluid levels ................................. 7-26  
Changing the brake and clutch  
fluids ......................................... 7-27  
Checking and lubricating the  
cables ....................................... 7-27  
Checking and lubricating the  
throttle grip and cable ............... 7-28  
lights ............................................4-2  
Cruise control system .....................4-4  
Multi-function meter unit .................4-8  
D-mode (drive mode) ....................4-20  
Handlebar switches ......................4-21  
Clutch lever ...................................4-23  
Shift pedal .....................................4-23  
Brake lever ...................................4-24  
Brake pedal ..................................4-24  
ABS ..............................................4-24  
Traction control system ................4-25  
Fuel tank cap ................................4-27  
Fuel ...............................................4-28  
Fuel tank breather/overflow  
FOR YOUR SAFETY –  
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS .............5-1  
RIDING POINTS.................................6-1  
Starting the engine .........................6-1  
Shifting ...........................................6-2  
Engine break-in ..............................6-4  
Parking ...........................................6-4  
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND  
ADJUSTMENT...................................7-1  
Owner’s tool kit ...............................7-2  
Periodic maintenance chart for the  
emission control system .............7-3  
hose ..........................................4-29  
Catalytic converters ......................4-30  
Seats ............................................4-30  
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TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Checking and lubricating the  
SPECIFICATIONS ............................ 9-1  
brake and shift pedals ...............7-28  
Checking and lubricating the  
brake and clutch levers .............7-29  
Checking and lubricating the  
CONSUMER INFORMATION.......... 10-1  
Identification numbers .................. 10-1  
Reporting safety defects .............. 10-3  
Motorcycle noise regulation ......... 10-4  
Maintenance record ..................... 10-5  
YAMAHA MOTOR  
CORPORATION, U.S.A.  
STREET AND ENDURO  
MOTORCYCLE LIMITED  
WARRANTY ............................. 10-7  
(Y.E.S.) ..................................... 10-9  
centerstand and sidestand ........7-29  
Lubricating the rear suspension ...7-30  
Lubricating the swingarm pivots ...7-30  
Checking the front fork .................7-31  
Checking the steering ...................7-31  
Checking the wheel bearings .......7-32  
Battery ..........................................7-32  
Replacing the fuses ......................7-33  
Headlight bulb ..............................7-35  
Front turn signal/position light ......7-35  
Replacing a rear turn signal light  
bulb or a tail/brake light bulb .....7-36  
Replacing the license plate light  
bulb ...........................................7-36  
Auxiliary light ................................7-37  
Troubleshooting ............................7-37  
Troubleshooting charts .................7-39  
MOTORCYCLE CARE AND  
STORAGE..........................................8-1  
Matte color caution .........................8-1  
Care ................................................8-1  
Storage ...........................................8-4  
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LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS  
EAU10384  
Read and understand all of the labels on your vehicle. They contain important information for safe and proper operation of  
your vehicle. Never remove any labels from your vehicle. If a label becomes difficult to read or comes off, a replacement label  
is available from your Yamaha dealer.  
1
1,2,3  
4,5  
6
7
9 8  
1-1  
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LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS  
1 California only  
3
1
LOAD LIMIT  
EMISSION HOSE ROUTING  
3 kg {7 lbs}  
FUEL TANK  
ATMOSPHERE  
3TB-24877-A0  
CHARCOAL  
THROTTLE BODY CANISTER  
1MC-21686-00  
2 California only  
4
LOAD LIMIT  
VACUUM HOSE ROUTING  
1 kg {2 lbs}  
PRESS. SENSOR  
4BR-24877-A0  
#4  
#3  
#2  
#1  
INTAKE MANIFOLD  
13S-21684-10  
1-2  
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LOCATION OF IMPORTANT LABELS  
5
8
1
6
7
9
250 kPa, {2.50 kgf/cm2}, 36 psi  
290 kPa, {2.90 kgf/cm2}, 42 psi  
250 kPa, {2.50 kgf/cm2}, 36 psi  
290 kPa, {2.90 kgf/cm2}, 42 psi  
5VY-21668-00  
NOTICE  
Cleaning with alkaline or  
acid cleaner, gasoline or  
solvent will damage  
windshield.  
Use neutral detergent.  
4B5-2815K-00  
1-3  
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SAFETY INFORMATION  
EAU1028A  
Never operate a motorcycle with-  
out proper training or instruction.  
Take a training course. Beginners  
should receive training from a cer-  
tified instructor. Contact an autho-  
rized motorcycle dealer to find out  
about the training courses nearest  
you.  
yourself conspicuous appears to  
be very effective in reducing the  
chance of this type of accident.  
Therefore:  
• Wear a brightly colored jacket.  
• Use extra caution when you are  
Be a Responsible Owner  
As the vehicle’s owner, you are respon-  
sible for the safe and proper operation  
of your motorcycle.  
Motorcycles are single-track vehicles.  
Their safe use and operation are de-  
pendent upon the use of proper riding  
techniques as well as the expertise of  
the operator. Every operator should  
know the following requirements before  
riding this motorcycle.  
2
approaching  
and  
passing  
through intersections, since in-  
tersections are the most likely  
places for motorcycle accidents  
to occur.  
• Ride where other motorists can  
see you. Avoid riding in another  
motorist’s blind spot.  
• Never maintain a motorcycle  
without proper knowledge. Con-  
tact an authorized motorcycle  
dealer to inform you on basic  
motorcycle maintenance. Cer-  
tain maintenance can only be  
carried out by certified staff.  
Safe Riding  
Perform the pre-operation checks each  
time you use the vehicle to make sure it  
is in safe operating condition. Failure to  
inspect or maintain the vehicle properly  
increases the possibility of an accident  
or equipment damage. See page 5-1  
for a list of pre-operation checks.  
This motorcycle is designed to car-  
ry the operator and a passenger.  
The failure of motorists to detect  
and recognize motorcycles in traf-  
fic is the predominating cause of  
automobile/motorcycle accidents.  
Many accidents have been caused  
by an automobile driver who did  
not see the motorcycle. Making  
He or she should:  
Obtain thorough instructions from  
a competent source on all aspects  
of motorcycle operation.  
Observe the warnings and mainte-  
nance requirements in this Own-  
er’s Manual.  
Obtain qualified training in safe  
and proper riding techniques.  
Obtain professional technical ser-  
vice as indicated in this Owner’s  
Manual and/or when made neces-  
sary by mechanical conditions.  
2-1  
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SAFETY INFORMATION  
Many accidents involve inexperi-  
enced operators. In fact, many op-  
erators who have been involved in  
accidents do not even have a cur-  
rent motorcycle license.  
• Always signal before turning or Protective Apparel  
changing lanes. Make sure that The majority of fatalities from motorcy-  
other motorists can see you.  
cle accidents are the result of head in-  
The posture of the operator and juries. The use of a safety helmet is the  
passenger is important for proper single most critical factor in the preven-  
• Make sure that you are qualified  
and that you only lend your mo-  
torcycle to other qualified opera-  
tors.  
• Know your skills and limits.  
Staying within your limits may  
help you to avoid an accident.  
• We recommend that you prac-  
tice riding your motorcycle  
where there is no traffic until you  
have become thoroughly famil-  
iar with the motorcycle and all of  
its controls.  
control.  
tion or reduction of head injuries.  
Always wear an approved helmet.  
Wear a face shield or goggles.  
Wind in your unprotected eyes  
could contribute to an impairment  
of vision that could delay seeing a  
hazard.  
The use of a jacket, heavy boots,  
trousers, gloves, etc., is effective in  
preventing or reducing abrasions  
or lacerations.  
Never wear loose-fitting clothes,  
otherwise they could catch on the  
control levers, footrests, or wheels  
and cause injury or an accident.  
Always wear protective clothing  
that covers your legs, ankles, and  
feet. The engine or exhaust sys-  
tem become very hot during or af-  
ter operation and can cause burns.  
A passenger should also observe  
the above precautions.  
2
• The operator should keep both  
hands on the handlebar and  
both feet on the operator foot-  
rests during operation to main-  
tain control of the motorcycle.  
• The passenger should always  
hold onto the operator, the seat  
strap or grab bar, if equipped,  
with both hands and keep both  
feet on the passenger footrests.  
Never carry a passenger unless  
he or she can firmly place both  
feet on the passenger footrests.  
Many accidents have been caused  
by error of the motorcycle opera-  
tor. A typical error made by the op-  
erator is veering wide on a turn  
due to excessive speed or under-  
cornering (insufficient lean angle  
for the speed).  
• Always obey the speed limit and  
never travel faster than warrant-  
ed by road and traffic conditions.  
Never ride under the influence of  
alcohol or other drugs.  
This motorcycle is designed for on-  
road use only. It is not suitable for  
off-road use.  
2-2  
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SAFETY INFORMATION  
Avoid Carbon Monoxide Poisoning  
All engine exhaust contains carbon  
monoxide, a deadly gas. Breathing car-  
bon monoxide can cause headaches,  
dizziness, drowsiness, nausea, confu-  
sion, and eventually death.  
Carbon Monoxide is a colorless, odor- Adding accessories or cargo to your  
less, tasteless gas which may be motorcycle can adversely affect stabili-  
present even if you do not see or smell ty and handling if the weight distribution  
any engine exhaust. Deadly levels of of the motorcycle is changed. To avoid  
carbon monoxide can collect rapidly the possibility of an accident, use ex-  
and you can quickly be overcome and treme caution when adding cargo or  
unable to save yourself. Also, deadly accessories to your motorcycle. Use  
levels of carbon monoxide can linger extra care when riding a motorcycle  
for hours or days in enclosed or poorly that has added cargo or accessories.  
ventilated areas. If you experience any Here, along with the information about  
symptoms of carbon monoxide poison- accessories below, are some general  
ing, leave the area immediately, get guidelines to follow if loading cargo to  
fresh air, and SEEK MEDICAL TREAT- your motorcycle:  
Do not run engine outdoors where When loading within this weight limit,  
engine exhaust can be drawn into keep the following in mind:  
a building through openings such  
as windows and doors.  
Cargo and accessory weight  
should be kept as low and close to  
the motorcycle as possible. Se-  
curely pack your heaviest items as  
close to the center of the vehicle as  
possible and make sure to distrib-  
ute the weight as evenly as possi-  
ble on both sides of the motorcycle  
to minimize imbalance or instabili-  
ty.  
Loading  
2
Shifting weights can create a sud-  
den imbalance. Make sure that ac-  
cessories and cargo are securely  
attached to the motorcycle before  
riding. Check accessory mounts  
and cargo restraints frequently.  
• Properly adjust the suspension  
for your load (suspension-ad-  
justable models only), and  
check the condition and pres-  
sure of your tires.  
MENT.  
The total weight of the operator, pas-  
Do not run engine indoors. Even if senger, accessories and cargo must  
you try to ventilate engine exhaust not exceed the maximum load limit.  
with fans or open windows and Operation of an overloaded vehicle  
doors, carbon monoxide can rap- could cause an accident.  
idly reach dangerous levels.  
Do not run engine in poorly venti-  
lated or partially enclosed areas  
such as barns, garages, or car-  
ports.  
• Never attach any large or heavy  
items to the handlebar, front  
fork, or front fender. These  
items, including such cargo as  
sleeping bags, duffel bags, or  
Maximum load:  
FJR13AD 215 kg (474 lb)  
FJR13ADC 214 kg (472 lb)  
2-3  
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SAFETY INFORMATION  
tents, can create unstable han- Aftermarket Parts, Accessories, and  
dling or a slow steering re- Modifications  
limit suspension travel, steering  
travel or control operation, or ob-  
scure lights or reflectors.  
sponse.  
While you may find aftermarket prod-  
This vehicle is not designed to ucts similar in design and quality to  
pull a trailer or to be attached to genuine Yamaha accessories, recog-  
• Accessories fitted to the handle-  
bar or the front fork area can  
create instability due to improper  
weight distribution or aerody-  
namic changes. If accessories  
are added to the handlebar or  
front fork area, they must be as  
lightweight as possible and  
should be kept to a minimum.  
• Bulky or large accessories may  
seriously affect the stability of  
the motorcycle due to aerody-  
namic effects. Wind may at-  
tempt to lift the motorcycle, or  
the motorcycle may become un-  
stable in cross winds. These ac-  
cessories may also cause  
instability when passing or being  
passed by large vehicles.  
a sidecar.  
nize that some aftermarket accessories  
or modifications are not suitable be-  
cause of potential safety hazards to you  
2
Genuine Yamaha Accessories  
Choosing accessories for your vehicle or others. Installing aftermarket prod-  
is an important decision. Genuine ucts or having other modifications per-  
Yamaha accessories, which are avail- formed to your vehicle that change any  
able only from a Yamaha dealer, have of the vehicle’s design or operation  
been designed, tested, and approved characteristics can put you and others  
by Yamaha for use on your vehicle.  
at greater risk of serious injury or death.  
Many companies with no connection to You are responsible for injuries related  
Yamaha manufacture parts and acces- to changes in the vehicle.  
sories or offer other modifications for Keep the following guidelines in mind,  
Yamaha vehicles. Yamaha is not in a as well as those provided under “Load-  
position to test the products that these ing” when mounting accessories.  
aftermarket  
companies  
produce.  
Never install accessories or carry  
cargo that would impair the perfor-  
mance of your motorcycle. Care-  
fully inspect the accessory before  
using it to make sure that it does  
not in any way reduce ground  
clearance or cornering clearance,  
Therefore, Yamaha can neither en-  
dorse nor recommend the use of ac-  
cessories not sold by Yamaha or  
modifications not specifically recom-  
mended by Yamaha, even if sold and  
installed by a Yamaha dealer.  
• Certain accessories can dis-  
place the operator from his or  
her normal riding position. This  
improper position limits the free-  
dom of movement of the opera-  
2-4  
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SAFETY INFORMATION  
tor and may limit control ability,  
therefore, such accessories are  
not recommended.  
Check that the fuel cock (if  
equipped) is in the “OFF” position  
and that there are no fuel leaks.  
Point the front wheel straight  
ahead on the trailer or in the truck  
bed, and choke it in a rail to pre-  
vent movement.  
Shift the transmission in gear (for  
models with a manual transmis-  
sion).  
Use caution when adding electri-  
cal accessories. If electrical acces-  
sories exceed the capacity of the  
motorcycle’s electrical system, an  
electric failure could result, which  
could cause a dangerous loss of  
lights or engine power.  
2
Secure the motorcycle with tie-  
downs or suitable straps that are  
attached to solid parts of the mo-  
torcycle, such as the frame or up-  
per front fork triple clamp (and not,  
for example, to rubber-mounted  
handlebars or turn signals, or parts  
that could break). Choose the lo-  
cation for the straps carefully so  
the straps will not rub against  
painted surfaces during transport.  
The suspension should be com-  
pressed somewhat by the tie-  
downs, if possible, so that the mo-  
torcycle will not bounce excessive-  
ly during transport.  
Aftermarket Tires and Rims  
The tires and rims that came with your  
motorcycle were designed to match the  
performance capabilities and to provide  
the best combination of handling, brak-  
ing, and comfort. Other tires, rims, siz-  
es, and combinations may not be  
appropriate. Refer to page 7-21 for tire  
specifications and more information on  
replacing your tires.  
Transporting the Motorcycle  
Be sure to observe following instruc-  
tions before transporting the motorcy-  
cle in another vehicle.  
Remove all loose items from the  
motorcycle.  
2-5  
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DESCRIPTION  
EAU10410  
Left view  
2
1
3
4
3
13 12 11 10 9 8 7  
6
5
1. Coolant reservoir (page 7-17)  
2. Accessory box (page 4-35)  
9. Shift pedal (page 4-23)  
10.Engine oil filler cap (page 7-13)  
3. Front fork spring preload adjusting bolt (page 4-38)  
4. Owner’s tool kit (page 7-2)  
5. Final gear oil filler bolt (page 7-16)  
11.Engine oil filter cartridge (page 7-13)  
12.Engine oil level check window (page 7-13)  
13.Engine oil drain bolt (page 7-13)  
6. Final gear oil drain bolt (page 7-16)  
7. Shock absorber assembly spring preload adjusting lever (page 4-40)  
8. Air filter element (page 7-18)  
3-1  
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DESCRIPTION  
EAU10420  
Right view  
1
2
3,4  
5
6,7  
3
11 10  
9
8
1. Storage compartment (page 4-34)  
2. Fuel tank cap (page 4-27)  
3. Front fork spring preload adjusting bolt (page 4-38)  
9. Brake pedal (page 4-24)  
10.Shock absorber assembly rebound damping force adjusting knob  
(page 4-40)  
11.Rear brake fluid reservoir (page 7-26)  
4. Front fork rebound damping force adjusting knob (page 4-38)  
5. Windshield (page 4-10)  
6. Fuses (page 7-33)  
7. Battery (page 7-32)  
8. Front fork compression damping force adjusting screw (page 4-38)  
3-2  
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DESCRIPTION  
EAU10430  
Controls and instruments  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
2
9
3
11  
12  
10,11  
1. Clutch lever (page 4-23)  
2. Rear view mirror (page 4-37)  
9. Brake lever (page 4-24)  
10.Throttle grip (page 7-20)  
11.Grip warmer (page 4-10)  
3. Left handlebar switches (page 4-21)  
4. Clutch fluid reservoir (page 7-26)  
5. Multi-function meter unit (page 4-8)  
6. Main switch/steering lock (page 4-1)  
7. Front brake fluid reservoir (page 7-26)  
8. Right handlebar switches (page 4-21)  
12.Headlight beam adjusting knob (page 4-35)  
3-3  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
EAU10661  
Main switch/steering lockEAU10461  
To lock the steering  
OFF  
All electrical systems are off. The key  
1
2
can be removed.  
EWA10061  
WARNING  
Never turn the key to “OFF” or  
“LOCK” while the vehicle is moving.  
Otherwise the electrical systems will  
be switched off, which may result in  
loss of control or an accident.  
4
1. Push.  
2. Turn.  
EAU10692  
The main switch/steering lock controls  
the ignition and lighting systems, and is  
used to lock the steering. The various  
positions are described below.  
LOCK  
1. Turn the handlebars all the way to  
the left or right.  
2. Push the key in from the “OFF” po-  
sition, and then turn it to “LOCK”  
while still pushing it.  
The steering is locked, and all electrical  
systems are off. The key can be re-  
moved.  
EAU51500  
ON  
3. Remove the key.  
All electrical circuits are supplied with  
power; the meter lighting, taillights, li-  
cense plate light, auxiliary lights and  
position lights come on, and the engine  
can be started. The key cannot be re-  
moved.  
TIP  
The headlights come on automatically  
when the engine is started and stay on  
until the key is turned to “OFF”.  
4-1  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
ECA11020  
EAU49392  
To unlock the steering  
Indicator lights and warning  
lights  
NOTICE  
1
2
Do not use the parking position for  
an extended length of time, other-  
wise the battery may discharge.  
1 2 3 4 5 6 7  
GNEAR  
A.TEMP  
˚F  
77  
C.TEMP  
˚F  
Lo  
TIME TRIP  
0:06  
4
1. Push.  
2. Turn.  
9 8  
1. Left turn signal indicator light “  
2. Engine trouble warning light “  
Push the key into the main switch, and  
then turn it to “OFF” while still pushing  
it.  
3. Oil level warning light “  
4. Neutral indicator light “  
5. High beam indicator light “  
EAU54740  
6. Anti-lock Brake System (ABS) warning  
(Parking)  
ABS  
light “  
The steering is locked, and the tail-  
lights, license plate light, auxiliary lights  
and position lights are on. The hazard  
lights and turn signal lights can be  
turned on, but all other electrical sys-  
tems are off. The key can be removed.  
The steering must be locked before the  
key can be turned to “ ”.  
7. Right turn signal indicator light “  
8. Traction control system indicator/warning  
light “TCS”  
9. Cruise control indicator lights  
EAU11030  
Turn signal indicator lights “  
and “  
The corresponding indicator light flash-  
es when the turn signal switch is  
pushed to the left or right.  
4-2  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
EAU11060  
If the warning light does not come on  
initially when the key is turned to “ON”,  
or if the warning light remains on, have  
a Yamaha dealer check the electrical  
circuit.  
TIP  
Neutral indicator light “  
This indicator light comes on when the  
transmission is in the neutral position.  
Even if the oil level is sufficient, the  
warning light may flicker when riding on  
a slope or during sudden acceleration  
or deceleration, but this is not a mal-  
function.  
EAU11080  
High beam indicator light “  
EAU51661  
This indicator light comes on when the  
high beam of the headlight is switched  
on.  
ABS  
ABS warning light “  
EAU11380  
In normal operation, the ABS warning  
light comes on when the key is turned  
to “ON”, and goes off after traveling at a  
speed of 10 km/h (6 mi/h) or higher.  
If the ABS warning light:  
Cruise control indicator lights  
See page 4-4 for an explanation of  
these indicator lights.  
EAU11123  
4
Oil level warning light “  
This warning light comes on if the en-  
EAU11534  
gine oil level is low.  
does not come on when the key is  
turned to “ON”  
Engine trouble warning light “  
The electrical circuit of the warning light  
can be checked by turning the key to  
“ON”. The warning light should come  
on for a few seconds, and then go off.  
If the warning light does not come on  
initially when the key is turned to “ON”,  
or if the warning light remains on, have  
a Yamaha dealer check the electrical  
circuit.  
This warning light comes on or flashes  
if a problem is detected in the electrical  
circuit monitoring the engine. If this oc-  
curs, have a Yamaha dealer check the  
self-diagnosis system. (See page 4-20  
for an explanation of the self-diagnosis  
device.)  
The electrical circuit of the warning light  
can be checked by turning the key to  
“ON”. The warning light should come  
on for a few seconds, and then go off.  
comes on or flashes while riding  
does not go off after traveling at a  
speed of 10 km/h (6 mi/h) or higher  
The ABS may not work correctly. If any  
of the above occurs, have a Yamaha  
dealer check the system as soon as  
possible. (See page 4-24 for an expla-  
nation of the ABS.)  
EWA16040  
WARNING  
If the ABS warning light does not go  
off after traveling at a speed of 10  
km/h (6 mi/h) or higher, or if the  
warning light comes on or flashes  
4-3  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
EAU54760  
while riding, the brake system re- If the light does not come on initially  
verts to conventional braking. If ei- when the key is turned to “ON”, or if the  
ther of the above occurs, or if the light remains on, have a Yamaha deal-  
warning light does not come on at er check the electrical circuit.  
all, use extra caution to avoid possi- If the traction control system becomes  
ble wheel lock during emergency disabled while riding, the indica-  
braking. Have a Yamaha dealer tor/warning light and engine trouble  
check the brake system and electri- warning light come on. (See page 4-25  
Cruise control system  
This model is equipped with a cruise  
control system designed to maintain a  
set cruising speed.  
The cruise control system operates  
only when riding in 3rd, 4th or 5th gear  
at speeds between about 50 km/h (31  
mi/h) and 128 km/h (80 mi/h).  
cal circuits as soon as possible.  
for an explanation of the traction control  
EWA16340  
system.)  
WARNING  
TIP  
4
N
C.TEMP  
TIME TR  
Improper use of the cruise con-  
trol system may result in loss of  
control, which could lead to an  
accident. Do not activate the  
cruise control system in heavy  
traffic, poor weather conditions,  
or among winding, slippery,  
hilly, rough or gravel roads.  
When traveling uphill or down-  
hill, the cruise control system  
may not be able to maintain the  
set cruising speed.  
To prevent accidentally activat-  
ing the cruise control system,  
turn it off when not in use. Make  
sure that the cruise control sys-  
tem indicator light “ ” is off.  
If the start switch is pushed while the  
engine is running, the ABS warning  
light will come on, but this is not a mal-  
function.  
A.TEMP  
Traction control system indica-EAU54260  
tor/warning light “TCS”  
This indicator/warning light flashes  
when the traction control system en-  
gages and comes on when the system  
is turned off.  
The electrical circuit of the light can be  
checked by turning the key to “ON”.  
The light should come on for a few sec-  
onds, and then go off.  
1
2
1. Engine trouble warning light “  
2. Traction control system indicator/warning  
light “TCS”  
Try to reset the traction control system  
and the lights by following the proce-  
dures under “Resetting” on page 4-26.  
4-4  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
Activating and setting the cruise You can also manually increase your  
N
control system  
traveling speed using the throttle. After  
A.TEMP  
1. Push the cruise control power you have accelerated, you can set a  
switch “ ” located on the left han- new cruising speed by pushing the  
dlebar. The cruise control system “SET–” side of the setting switch. If you  
C.TEMP  
TIME TR  
indicator light “ ” will come on.  
do not set a new cruising speed, when  
2. Push the “SET–” side of the cruise you return the throttle grip, the vehicle  
control setting switch to activate will decelerate to the previously set  
the cruise control system. Your cruising speed.  
1 2  
current traveling speed will be-  
1. Cruise control system indicator light “  
come the set cruising speed. The Deactivating the cruise control sys-  
cruise control setting indicator light tem  
4
2. Cruise control setting indicator light “SET”  
“SET” will come on.  
Perform one of the following operations  
to cancel the set cruising speed. The  
“SET” indicator light will go off.  
Turn the throttle grip past the  
closed position in the deceleration  
direction.  
1
Adjusting the set cruising speed  
While the cruise control system is oper-  
ating, push the “RES+” side of the  
cruise control setting switch to increase  
the set cruising speed or the “SET–”  
side to decrease the set speed.  
S
E
R
T
E
S
S
S
PA  
2
TIP  
1. Cruise control setting switch “RES+/SET–”  
2. Cruise control power switch “  
Pushing the setting switch once will  
change the speed in increments of ap-  
proximately 2.0 km/h (1.2 mi/h). Hold-  
ing the “RES+” or “SET–” side of the  
cruise control setting switch down will  
increase or decrease the speed contin-  
uously until the switch is released.  
4-5  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
speed will return to the previously set The cruise control system will automat-  
cruising speed. The “SET” indicator ically become deactivated under the  
light will come on.  
following conditions:  
EWA16350  
The cruise control system is not  
able to maintain the set cruising  
speed.  
Wheel slip or wheel spin is detect-  
ed. (If the traction control system  
has not been turned off, the trac-  
tion control system will work.)  
WARNING  
2
1
It is dangerous to use the resume  
function when the previously set  
cruising speed is too high for cur-  
rent conditions.  
1. Closed position  
2. Cruise control cancel direction  
TIP  
The start/engine stop switch is set  
to the “ ” position.  
The engine stalls.  
4
The resume function operates  
when riding in 3rd, 4th or 5th gear  
at speeds between about 50 km/h  
(31 mi/h) and 128 km/h (80 mi/h).  
Pushing the power switch while  
the system is operating will turn  
the system off completely and  
erase the previously set cruising  
speed. You will not be able to use  
the resume function until a new  
cruising speed has been set.  
Apply the front or rear brake.  
Disengage the clutch.  
Push the power switch to turn off the  
cruise control system. The “ ” indica-  
tor light and the “SET” indicator light will  
go off.  
The sidestand is lowered.  
When traveling with a set cruising  
speed, if the cruise control system is  
deactivated under the above condi-  
tions, the “ ” indicator light will go off  
and the “SET” indicator light will flash  
for 4 seconds, and then go off.  
When not traveling with a set cruising  
speed, if the start/engine stop switch is  
set to the “ ” position, the engine  
stalls, or the sidestand is lowered, then  
the “ ” indicator light will go off (the  
“SET” indicator light will not flash).  
TIP  
Traveling speed decreases as soon as  
the cruise control system is deactivat-  
ed; unless the throttle grip is turned.  
Automatic deactivation of the cruise  
control system  
The cruise control system for this mod-  
el is electronically controlled and is  
linked with the other control systems.  
Using the resume function  
Push the “RES+” side of the cruise con-  
trol setting switch to reactivate the  
cruise control system. The traveling  
4-6  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
EWA16360  
If the cruise control system is automati-  
cally deactivated, please stop and con-  
firm that your vehicle is in good  
operating condition.  
Before using the cruise control system  
again, activate it using the power  
switch.  
brakes are applied, the cruise con-  
trol system will become deactivat-  
ed.  
WARNING  
If the cruise control system is not  
working correctly, the “ ” indicator  
light will flash. If this occurs, turn the  
cruise control system off and have a  
Yamaha dealer check it.  
Self-diagnosis device  
GNEAR  
ECA11590  
TIP  
NOTICE  
In some cases, the cruise control sys-  
tem may not be able to maintain the set  
cruising speed when the vehicle is trav-  
eling uphill or downhill.  
When the vehicle is traveling up-  
hill, the actual traveling speed may  
become lower than the set cruising  
speed. If this occurs, accelerate to  
the desired traveling speed using  
the throttle.  
If the display indicates an error  
code, the vehicle should be checked  
as soon as possible in order to avoid  
engine damage.  
4
1 2 3  
4
1. Engine trouble warning light “  
2. Cruise control system indicator light “  
3. Cruise control setting indicator light “SET”  
4. Error code display  
When the vehicle is traveling  
downhill, the actual traveling  
speed may become higher than  
the set cruising speed. If this oc-  
curs, the setting switch cannot be  
used to adjust the set cruising  
speed. To reduce the traveling  
speed, apply the brakes. When the  
The cruise control system will also be-  
come deactivated when an irregularity  
with any of the vehicle systems is de-  
tected. The “SET” indicator light will go  
off and the “ ” indicator light will flash.  
You will not be able to use the cruise  
control system while the engine trouble  
warning light is on, or while the cruise  
control system is malfunctioning.  
4-7  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
EAU54781  
settings while riding can distract the  
operator and increase the risk of an  
a drive mode display (which shows  
the selected drive mode)  
Multi-function meter unit  
accident.  
a function display (which shows  
the selected function)  
12 3  
4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11  
TIP  
an information display (which  
shows various information, such  
as the odometer reading)  
a setting mode display (which al-  
lows you to set, select, or reset the  
items shown in the information dis-  
play)  
The select switch “  
/
” and the  
GNEAR  
menu switch “MENU” are located on  
the left handlebar. These switches al-  
low you to control or change the set-  
tings of the multi-function meter unit.  
A.TEMP  
˚F  
77  
C.TEMP  
˚F  
Lo  
TIME TRIP  
0:06  
4
1. “RESET” button  
2. “TCS” button  
3. Tachometer  
a self-diagnosis device  
2
TIP  
Be sure to turn the key to “ON” be-  
4. Clock  
1
fore  
switch “  
pushing  
the  
select  
5. Fuel meter  
/
”, menu switch  
6. Eco indicator “ECO”  
7. Drive mode display  
8. Speedometer  
9. Transmission gear display  
10.Function display  
11.Information display  
“MENU”, “RESET” button and  
“TCS” button.  
To switch the meter displays be-  
tween kilometers and miles, see  
page 4-14.  
1. Menu switch “MENU”  
2. Select switch “  
/
EWA12422  
The multi-function meter unit is  
equipped with the following:  
a speedometer  
a tachometer  
a clock  
WARNING  
Be sure to stop the vehicle before  
making any setting changes to the  
multi-function meter unit. Changing  
a fuel meter  
a transmission gear display  
4-8  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
Tachometer  
Fuel meter  
segments start flashing. If this occurs,  
have a Yamaha dealer check the elec-  
trical circuit.  
1
2
1
Eco indicator  
1
GNEAR  
A.TEMP  
C.TEMP  
4
1. Tachometer  
2. Tachometer red zone  
1. Fuel meter  
GNEAR  
The fuel meter indicates the amount of  
fuel in the fuel tank. The display seg-  
ments of the fuel meter disappear to-  
wards “E” (Empty) as the fuel level  
decreases. When the last segment  
starts flashing, refuel as soon as possi-  
ble.  
When the key is turned to “ON”, all dis-  
play segments come on once in order  
to test the electrical circuit.  
A.TEMP  
The electric tachometer allows the rider  
to monitor the engine speed and keep it  
within the ideal power range.  
When the key is turned to “ON”, the ta-  
chometer needle sweeps once across  
the r/min range and then returns to zero  
r/min in order to test the electrical cir-  
C.TEMP  
1. Eco indicator “ECO”  
This indicator comes on when the vehi-  
cle is being operated in an environmen-  
tally friendly, fuel-efficient manner. The  
indicator goes off when the vehicle is  
stopped.  
cuit.  
ECA10031  
TIP  
NOTICE  
TIP  
Consider the following tips to reduce  
fuel consumption:  
Avoid high engine speeds during  
acceleration.  
Do not operate the engine in the ta-  
chometer red zone.  
Red zone: 9000 r/min and above  
This fuel meter is equipped with a self-  
diagnosis system. If a problem is de-  
tected in the electrical circuit, all display  
Travel at a constant speed.  
4-9  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
Select the transmission gear that Drive mode display  
Function display  
is appropriate for the vehicle  
speed.  
1
1
2
Transmission gear display  
GNEAR  
1
2
A.TEMP  
˚F  
GNEAR  
77  
C.TEMP  
˚F  
Lo  
TIME TRIP  
A.TEMP  
0:06  
GNEAR  
4
3
C.TEMP  
A.TEMP  
˚F  
4
1. Drive mode display  
1. Function display  
77  
C.TEMP  
˚F  
Lo  
0:06  
2. Windshield adjusting function  
3. Grip warmer adjusting function  
4. Information display selection function  
TIME TRIP  
This display indicates which drive  
mode has been selected: Touring  
mode “T” or sports mode “S”. For more  
details on the modes and on how to se-  
lect them, see pages 4-20 and 4-22.  
1. Neutral indicator light “  
Push the menu switch “MENU” to  
switch the display between the wind-  
shield adjusting function, grip warmer  
adjusting function, and information dis-  
play selection function.  
2. Transmission gear display  
This display shows the selected gear.  
The neutral position is indicated by “  
and by the neutral indicator light “ ”.  
Adjusting the windshield position  
To move the windshield up, push  
the “ ” side of the select switch. To  
move the windshield down, push  
the “ ” side of the select switch.  
4-10  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
Adjusting the grip warmer  
If the handlebar grip or throttle  
grip becomes worn or damaged,  
stop using the grip warmers and  
replace the grips.  
an estimated traveling range dis-  
play  
This vehicle is equipped with grip  
warmers, which can only be used when  
the engine is running. There are 4 grip  
warmer settings.  
an elapsed time display  
an ambient temperature display  
a coolant temperature display  
an average fuel consumption dis-  
play  
an instantaneous fuel consump-  
tion display  
The items shown in each information  
display can be selected.  
To set or select the items shown, see  
page 4-14.  
Selecting the information display  
Setting  
Display  
3
Off  
1
2
4
Low  
Middle  
High  
4
Odometer display:  
To increase the grip warmer tempera-  
ture, push the “ ” side of the select  
switch. To decrease the grip warmer  
temperature, push the “ ” side of the  
1. Information display  
2. Display–1  
3. Display–2  
ODO  
mile  
12  
4. Display–3  
select switch.  
ECA17930  
There are 3 information displays. The  
selected information display can be  
switched by pushing the select switch.  
The following items are shown in the in-  
formation displays:  
an odometer display  
tripmeter displays  
a fuel reserve tripmeter display  
Tripmeter displays:  
NOTICE  
TRIP-1  
mile  
Be sure to wear gloves when us-  
ing the grip warmers.  
If the ambient temperature is 20  
°C (68 °F) or higher, do not set  
the grip warmer to the high set-  
ting.  
3.1  
TRIP-2  
mile  
4.3  
4-11  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
“TRIP-1” and “TRIP-2” show the dis- TRIP-F Display–1 Display–2 Elapsed time display:  
tance traveled since they were last set Display–3 TRIP-F  
TIME TRIP  
to zero.  
To reset a tripmeter, use the select  
0:06  
When approximately 5.5 L (1.45 US switch to select the information display  
gal, 1.21 Imp.gal) of fuel remains in the that contains the tripmeter. Push the  
fuel tank, the last segment of the fuel “RESET” button briefly so that the trip-  
meter starts flashing. In addition, the in- meter flashes, and then push the “RE-  
formation display will automatically SET” button again for at least 2  
change to the fuel reserve tripmeter seconds while the tripmeter is flashing.  
mode “TRIP-F” and start counting the If you do not reset the fuel reserve trip-  
The time that has elapsed since the key  
was turned to “ON” is shown. The max-  
imum time that can be shown is 99:59.  
This display is automatically reset when  
the key is turned to “OFF”.  
4
TIP  
distance traveled from that point.  
meter manually, it will reset itself auto-  
matically and the display will return to  
the prior mode after refueling and trav-  
eling 5 km (3 mi).  
There are also “TIME–2” and “TIME–3”  
elapsed time displays, but they cannot  
be set to the information display. See  
“Setting mode” on page 4-14 for de-  
tailed information.  
GE4AR  
Estimated traveling range display:  
RANGE  
mile  
Ambient temperature display:  
TRIP-F  
mile  
7
2.1  
A.TEMP  
˚F  
The distance that can be traveled with  
the remaining fuel in the fuel tank under  
the current riding conditions is shown.  
77  
In that case, pushing the select switch  
switches the display between the vari-  
ous information displays in the follow-  
ing order;  
This display shows the ambient tem-  
perature from 16 °F to 122 °F in 1 °F in-  
crements. The temperature displayed  
may vary from the ambient tempera-  
ture.  
4-12  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
The “km/L” display shows the av-  
TIP  
16 °F will be displayed even if the  
ambient temperature falls below  
16 °F.  
122 °F will be displayed even if the  
ambient temperature climbs above  
122 °F.  
The accuracy of the temperature  
reading may be affected when  
riding slowly [approximately under  
20 km/h (12.5 mi/h)] or when  
stopped at traffic signals, railroad  
crossings, etc.  
erage distance that can be trav-  
eled on 1.0 L of fuel.  
GE4AR  
The “L/100km” display shows the  
average amount of fuel necessary  
to travel 100 km.  
The “MPG” display shows the av-  
erage distance that can be trav-  
eled on 1.0 US gal of fuel.  
To reset the average fuel consumption  
display, use the select switch to select  
the information display that contains  
the average fuel consumption display.  
Push the “RESET” button briefly so that  
the average fuel consumption display  
flashes, and then push the “RESET”  
button again for at least 2 seconds  
while the display is flashing.  
C.TEMP  
˚F  
Hi  
4
TIP  
The selected information display can-  
not be switched while the message “Hi”  
is flashing.  
ECA10021  
Coolant temperature display:  
NOTICE  
C.TEMP  
˚F  
Do not continue to operate the en-  
gine if it is overheating.  
Lo  
TIP  
After resetting the average fuel con-  
sumption display, “_ _._” will be shown  
for that display until the vehicle has  
traveled 1 km (0.6 mi).  
Average fuel consumption display:  
The coolant temperature display indi-  
cates the temperature of the coolant.  
The coolant temperature varies with  
changes in the weather and engine  
load.  
FUEL AVG  
MPG  
7.6  
If the message “Hi” flashes, stop the ve-  
hicle, then stop the engine, and let the  
engine cool. (See page 7-40.)  
The average fuel consumption display  
modes “km/L”, “L/100km” or “MPG”  
show the average fuel consumption  
since the display was last reset.  
4-13  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
ECA15473  
Shifting the transmission into gear  
and starting off, or turning the key  
to “OFF”, saves all settings made,  
then exits the setting mode.  
TIP  
NOTICE  
If traveling at speeds under 10 km/h  
(6.2 mi/h), “_ _._” will be displayed.  
If there is a malfunction, “– –.–” will  
be continuously displayed. Have a  
Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.  
ECA15473  
Push and hold the menu switch  
“MENU” for at least 2 seconds to enter  
the setting mode. To exit the setting  
mode and return to the normal display,  
push and hold the menu switch  
“MENU” again for at least 2 seconds.  
NOTICE  
If there is a malfunction, “– –.–” will  
be continuously displayed. Have a  
Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.  
Instantaneous fuel consumption dis-  
play:  
FUEL CRNT  
MPG  
4
Setting mode  
7.6  
Display  
Description  
This function allows you to  
set the low, middle, and  
high settings to 10 temper-  
ature levels.  
The instantaneous fuel consumption  
display modes “km/L”, “L/100km” or  
“MPG” show the fuel consumption un-  
der the current riding conditions.  
The “km/L” display shows the dis-  
tance that can be traveled on 1.0 L  
of fuel.  
“Grip Warmer”  
MENU  
Grip Warmer  
Maintenance  
Time Trip  
This function allows you to  
set the oil change interval  
(distance traveled) and 2  
other maintenance inter-  
vals. This function can also  
be reset.  
Unit  
1
“Maintenance”  
Display  
Brightness  
Clock  
This function allows you to  
check and reset the  
The “L/100km” display shows the  
amount of fuel necessary to travel 1. Setting mode display  
100 km.  
The “MPG” display shows the dis- TIP  
“TIME–2” and “TIME–3”  
functions. These time trips  
show the total elapsed  
time that the key has been  
in the “ON” position. When  
the key is turned to “OFF”,  
the trip times stop counting  
but are not reset. The max-  
imum time that can be  
shown is 99:59.  
“Time Trip”  
tance that can be traveled on 1.0  
The transmission must be in neu-  
tral and the vehicle must be  
stopped to change settings in this  
mode.  
US gal of fuel.  
4-14  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
Use the select switch to set the  
temperature level, and then push  
the menu switch “MENU”. “High”  
will start flashing.  
This function allows you to  
switch the display units be-  
tween kilometers and  
miles. When kilometers are  
selected, the fuel con-  
sumption units can be  
switched between  
MENU  
Grip Warmer  
Maintenance  
Time Trip  
Unit  
“Unit”  
Grip Warmer  
“L/100km” and “km/L.  
Display  
This function allows you to  
change the items shown in  
3 information displays.  
This function allows you to  
adjust the brightness of the  
multi-function meter unit  
panel to suit the outside  
lighting conditions.  
This function allows you to  
set the clock.  
This function allows you to  
reset all items, except the  
odometer and the clock.  
g
Hi h  
Brightness  
Clock  
“Display”  
10  
5
Middle  
Low  
2. Push the menu switch “MENU”.  
The grip warmer setting display  
will be shown and “High” will flash  
in the display.  
4
“Brightness”  
1
“Clock”  
4. Use the select switch to highlight  
“Middle” or “Low”, and then  
change the setting using the same  
procedure that was used for the  
high setting.  
5. When you are finished changing  
the settings, use the select switch  
to highlight “ ”, and then push the  
menu switch “MENU” to return to  
the setting mode menu.  
Grip Warmer  
“All Reset”  
g
Hi h  
10  
5
Adjusting the temperature levels of the  
grip warmer settings  
1. Use the select switch to highlight  
“Grip Warmer”.  
Middle  
Low  
1
3. Push the menu switch “MENU”.  
The temperature level for the high  
setting will start flashing.  
4-15  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
2. Push the menu switch “MENU”,  
and then push the “RESET” button  
Grip Warmer  
MENU  
to select the item to reset.  
Grip Warmer  
Maintenance  
Time Trip  
Unit  
g
Hi h  
10  
5
Maintenance  
OIL  
Middle  
Low  
mile  
Display  
12  
Brightness  
Clock  
FREE-1  
FREE-2  
mile  
1
6
mile  
2. Push the menu switch “MENU” to  
display “TIME–2” and “TIME–3”.  
To reset a time trip, push the “RE-  
SET” button to select the item to  
reset.  
4
TIP  
6
The setting can be set to 10 tempera-  
ture levels.  
3. While the selected item is flashing,  
push the “RESET” button for at  
least 2 seconds.  
4. Push the menu switch “MENU” to  
return to the setting mode menu.  
Resetting the maintenance counters  
1. Use the select switch to highlight  
“Maintenance”.  
Time Trip  
TIME-2  
TIME-3  
0:07  
0:07  
MENU  
Checking and resetting “TIME–2” and  
“TIME–3”  
1. Use the select switch to highlight  
“Time Trip”.  
Grip Warmer  
Maintenance  
Time Trip  
Unit  
Display  
Brightness  
Clock  
3. While the selected item is flashing,  
push the “RESET” button for at  
least 2 seconds.  
4-16  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
4. Push the menu switch “MENU” to  
return to the setting mode menu.  
3. Push the menu switch “MENU”.  
“km” or “mile” will flash in the dis-  
play.  
4. Use the select switch to select  
“km” or “mile”, and then push the  
menu switch “MENU”.  
6. Push the menu switch “MENU”,  
use the select switch to select  
“L/100km” or “km/L”, and then  
push the menu switch “MENU”  
again.  
7. Use the select switch to  
highlight “ ”, and then push the  
menu switch “MENU” to return to  
the setting mode menu.  
Selecting the units  
1. Use the select switch to highlight  
“Unit”.  
MENU  
Unit  
Grip Warmer  
Maintenance  
Time Trip  
Unit  
km or mile  
4
km  
Unit  
km/L or L/100km  
km/L  
Display  
km or mile  
km  
Brightness  
Clock  
km/L or L/100km  
km/L  
2. Push the menu switch “MENU”.  
The unit setting display will be  
shown and “km or mile” will flash in  
the display.  
TIP  
When “km” is selected, “L/100km” or  
“km/L” can be set as the fuel consump-  
tion units. To set the fuel consumption  
units, proceed as follows. If “mile” was  
selected, skip steps 5 and 6.  
Selecting the display items  
1. Use the select switch to highlight  
“Display”.  
Unit  
5. Use the select switch to select  
“km/L or L/100km”.  
km or mile  
mile  
4-17  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
MENU  
Display-1  
Display-1  
Grip Warmer  
Maintenance  
Time Trip  
Unit  
1-1  
1-1  
A.TEMP  
C.TEMP  
ODO  
1-2  
1-3  
1-2  
1-3  
C.TEMP  
Display  
Brightness  
Clock  
TIME TRIP  
TIME TRIP  
2. Push the menu switch “MENU”,  
use the select switch to highlight  
the display to change, and then  
push the menu switch “MENU”  
again.  
4. Use the select switch to select the  
item to show, and then push the  
menu switch “MENU”.  
6. Use the select switch to  
highlight “ ”, and then push the  
menu switch “MENU” to return to  
the setting mode menu.  
4
Display-1  
Adjusting the meter panel brightness  
1. Use the select switch to highlight  
“Brightness”.  
1-1  
Display  
ODO  
1-2  
Display-1  
Display-2  
Display-3  
C.TEMP  
MENU  
1-3  
Grip Warmer  
Maintenance  
Time Trip  
Unit  
TIME TRIP  
5. When you are finished changing  
the settings, use the select switch  
to highlight “ ”, and then push the  
menu switch “MENU” to return to  
the previous display.  
Display  
Brightness  
Clock  
3. Use the select switch to highlight  
the item to change, and then push  
the menu switch “MENU”.  
2. Push the menu switch “MENU”.  
4-18  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
3. Use the select switch to select the  
desired brightness level, and then  
push the menu switch “MENU” to  
return to the setting mode menu.  
3. When the hour digits start flashing,  
use the select switch to set the  
hours.  
MENU  
Maintenance  
Time Trip  
Unit  
Clock  
Display  
Brightness  
Brightness  
Clock  
All Reset  
5 55  
2. Push the menu switch “MENU”.  
3. Use the select switch to highlight  
“YES”, and then push the menu  
switch “MENU”.  
4
4. Push the menu switch “MENU”,  
and the minute digits start flashing.  
5. Use the select switch to set the  
minutes.  
Setting the clock  
All Reset  
1. Use the select switch to highlight  
“Clock”.  
6. Push the menu switch “MENU” to  
return to the setting mode menu.  
NO  
MENU  
YES  
Grip Warmer  
Maintenance  
Time Trip  
Unit  
Resetting all of the display items  
1. Use the select switch to highlight  
“All Reset”.  
Display  
Brightness  
Clock  
TIP  
The odometer and the clock cannot be  
reset.  
2. Push the menu switch “MENU”.  
4-19  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
ECA11590  
EAU49431  
Self-diagnosis device  
D-mode (drive mode)  
NOTICE  
D-mode is an electronically controlled  
engine performance system with two  
mode selections (touring mode “T” and  
sports mode “S”).  
Push the drive mode switch “MODE” to  
switch between modes. (See page  
4-22 for an explanation of the drive  
mode switch.)  
If the display indicates an error  
code, the vehicle should be checked  
as soon as possible in order to avoid  
engine damage.  
GNEAR  
1
2
4
1. Engine trouble warning light “  
2. Error code display  
ST  
OP  
RU  
N
This model is equipped with a self-diag-  
nosis device for various electrical cir-  
cuits. If a problem is detected in any of  
those circuits, the engine trouble warn-  
ing light will come on and the informa-  
tion display will indicate an error code.  
If the information display indicates any  
error codes, note the code number, and  
then have a Yamaha dealer check the  
vehicle.  
ST  
AR  
T
M
O
D
E
1
1. Drive mode switch “MODE”  
TIP  
Before using D-mode, make sure you  
understand its operation along with the  
operation of the drive mode switch.  
Touring mode “T”  
The touring mode “T” is suitable for var-  
ious riding conditions.  
4-20  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
EAU1234B  
This mode allows the rider to enjoy  
smooth drivability from the low-speed  
range to the high-speed range.  
Right  
Handlebar switches  
1
Left  
ST  
OP  
2
RU  
N
Sports mode “S”  
ST  
AR  
1
T
This mode offers a sportier engine re-  
sponse in the low- to mid-speed range  
compared to the touring mode.  
M
O
D
E
S
E
R
2
6
T
E
S
S
S
PA  
3
3
5
4
1. Start/Engine stop switch “  
2. Drive mode switch “MODE”  
/
/
4
3. Hazard switch “  
1. Menu switch “MENU”  
2. Select switch “  
3. Cruise control switches  
4. Horn switch “  
/
EAU54200  
Dimmer/Passswitch “  
/
/PASS”  
Set this switch to “ ” for the high  
beam and to “ ” for the low beam.  
To flash the high beam, push the pass  
side “PASS” of the switch while the  
headlights are on low beam.  
5. Turn signal switch “  
6. Dimmer/Pass switch “  
/
/
/PASS”  
EAU12460  
Turn signal switch “  
/
To signal a right-hand turn, push this  
switch to “ ”. To signal a left-hand  
turn, push this switch to “ ”. When re-  
leased, the switch returns to the center  
4-21  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
EAU12733  
EAU54220  
position. To cancel the turn signal  
lights, push the switch in after it has re-  
turned to the center position.  
Hazard switch “  
Select switch “  
/
With the key in the “ON” or “ ” posi- This switch is used to perform selec-  
tion, use this switch to turn on the haz- tions in the function display and setting  
ard lights (simultaneous flashing of all mode display of the multi-function  
EAU12500  
Horn switch “  
turn signal lights).  
meter unit.  
Press this switch to sound the horn.  
The hazard lights are used in case of See “Multi-function meter unit” on page  
an emergency or to warn other drivers 4-8 for detailed information.  
when your vehicle is stopped where it  
EAU54210  
Start/Engine stop switch “  
/
/
EAU54690  
might be a traffic hazard.  
To crank the engine with the starter, set  
this switch to “ ”, and then push  
the “ ” side of the switch. See page  
6-1 for starting instructions prior to  
starting the engine.  
Set this switch to “ ” to stop the en-  
gine in case of an emergency, such as  
when the vehicle overturns or when the  
throttle cable is stuck.  
Drive mode switch “MODE”  
ECA10061  
EWA15340  
4
NOTICE  
WARNING  
Do not use the hazard lights for an  
Do not change the D-mode while the  
extended length of time with the en-  
vehicle is moving.  
gine not running, otherwise the bat-  
Using this switch changes the drive  
mode to touring mode “T” or sports  
mode “S”.  
The throttle grip must be completely  
closed in order to change the drive  
mode.  
tery may discharge.  
EAU12780  
Cruise control switches  
See page 4-4 for an explanation of the  
cruise control system.  
EAU42341  
The engine trouble warning light and  
ABS warning light may come on when  
the key is turned to “ON” and the start  
switch is pushed, but this does not indi-  
cate a malfunction.  
The selected mode is shown on the  
drive mode display. (See page 4-10.)  
The drive mode cannot be changed  
while the cruise control system is oper-  
ating.  
EAU54230  
Menu switch “MENU”  
This switch is used to perform selec-  
tions in the function display and setting  
mode display of the multi-function  
meter unit.  
See “Multi-function meter unit” on page  
4-8 for detailed information.  
4-22  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
EAU12830  
EAU12871  
Make sure that the appropriate setting  
on the adjusting dial is aligned with the  
Clutch lever  
Shift pedal  
5
arrow mark on the clutch lever.  
The clutch lever is equipped with a  
clutch switch, which is part of the igni-  
tion circuit cut-off system. (See page  
4-42.)  
1
2
3
4
4
1. Clutch lever  
1. Shift pedal  
2. Clutch lever position adjusting dial  
3. Arrow mark  
4. Distance between clutch lever and handlebar  
grip  
The shift pedal is located on the left  
side of the motorcycle and is used in  
combination with the clutch lever when  
shifting the gears of the 5-speed con-  
stant-mesh transmission equipped on  
this motorcycle.  
The clutch lever is located at the left  
handlebar grip. To disengage the  
clutch, pull the lever toward the handle-  
bar grip. To engage the clutch, release  
the lever. The lever should be pulled  
rapidly and released slowly for smooth  
clutch operation.  
The clutch lever is equipped with a  
clutch lever position adjusting dial. To  
adjust the distance between the clutch  
lever and the handlebar grip, turn the  
adjusting dial while holding the lever  
pushed away from the handlebar grip.  
4-23  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
EAU26824  
EAU39540  
EAU54530  
Brake lever  
Brake pedal  
ABS  
The brake lever is located on the right  
side of the handlebar. To apply the front  
brake, pull the lever toward the throttle  
grip.  
The Yamaha ABS (Anti-lock Brake  
System) features a dual electronic con-  
trol system, which acts on the front and  
rear brakes independently.  
1
Operate the brakes with ABS as you  
would conventional brakes. If the ABS  
is activated, a pulsating sensation may  
be felt at the brake lever or brake pedal.  
In this situation, continue to apply the  
brakes and let the ABS work; do not  
“pump” the brakes as this will reduce  
1
2
3
4
4
1. Brake pedal  
The brake pedal is on the right side of  
the vehicle.  
braking effectiveness.  
EWA16050  
WARNING  
This model is equipped with a unified  
brake system.  
1. Brake lever  
2. Brake lever position adjusting dial  
3. “ ” mark  
4. Distance between brake lever and throttle  
grip  
Always keep a sufficient distance  
from the vehicle ahead to match the  
riding speed even with ABS.  
The ABS performs best with  
long braking distances.  
On certain surfaces, such as  
rough or gravel roads, the brak-  
ing distance may be longer with  
the ABS than without.  
When pressing down on the brake ped-  
al, the rear brake and a portion of the  
front brake are applied. For full braking  
performance, apply both the brake le-  
ver and the brake pedal simultaneous-  
ly.  
The brake lever is equipped with a  
brake lever position adjusting dial. To  
adjust the distance between the brake  
lever and the throttle grip, turn the ad-  
justing dial while holding the lever  
pushed away from the throttle grip.  
Make sure that the appropriate setting  
on the adjusting dial is aligned with  
the “ ” mark on the brake lever.  
The ABS is monitored by an ECU,  
which will revert the system to conven-  
tional braking if a malfunction occurs.  
4-24  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
EAU54270  
in the wheel hubs may be damaged,  
resulting in improper performance  
of the ABS and the unified brake  
system.  
TIP  
The ABS performs a self-diagno-  
Traction control system  
The traction control system helps main-  
tain traction when accelerating on slip-  
pery surfaces, such as unpaved or wet  
roads. If sensors detect that the rear  
sis test each time the vehicle first  
starts off after the key is turned to  
“ON” and the vehicle has traveled  
at a speed of 10 km/h (6 mi/h) or  
higher. During this test, a “clicking”  
noise can be heard from under the  
seat, and if the brake lever or  
brake pedal is even slightly ap-  
plied, a vibration can be felt at the  
lever and pedal, but these do not  
indicate a malfunction.  
1
wheel is starting to slip (uncontrolled  
spinning), the traction control system  
assists by regulating engine power as  
needed until traction is restored. The  
“TCS” indicator/warning light flashes to  
let the rider know that traction control  
has engaged.  
4
TIP  
This ABS has a test mode which  
allows the owner to experience the  
pulsation at the brake lever or  
brake pedal when the ABS is oper-  
ating. However, special tools are  
required, so please consult your  
Yamaha dealer when performing  
this test.  
1. Front wheel hub  
The rider may also notice slight chang-  
es in engine and exhaust sounds when  
the traction control system is engaged.  
EWA15431  
1
WARNING  
The traction control system is not a  
substitute for riding appropriately  
for the conditions. Traction control  
cannot prevent loss of traction due  
to excessive speed when entering  
turns, when accelerating hard at a  
sharp lean angle, or while braking,  
and cannot prevent front wheel slip-  
ping. As with any motorcycle, ap-  
ECA16830  
NOTICE  
Keep any type of magnets (including  
magnetic pick-up tools, magnetic  
screwdrivers, etc.) away from the  
front and rear wheel hubs; other-  
wise, the magnetic rotors equipped  
1. Rear wheel hub  
4-25  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
proach surfaces that may be Turning on/off the traction control  
slippery with caution and avoid es- system  
EWA15440  
pecially slippery surfaces.  
WARNING  
When the key is turned to “ON”, the  
Be sure to stop the vehicle before  
traction control system automatically  
making any setting changes to the  
turns on.  
traction control system. Changing  
The traction control system can be  
settings while riding can distract the  
turned on or off manually only when the  
operator and increase the risk of an  
key is in the “ON” position and the mo-  
accident.  
1
2
1. “TCS” button  
torcycle is stopped.  
4
2. Traction control system indicator/warning  
light “TCS”  
To turn off the traction control system,  
TIP  
push the “TCS” button on the multi-  
Turn the traction control system off to  
function meter unit for at least 2 sec-  
help free the rear wheel if the motorcy-  
onds. The “TCS” indicator/warning light  
cle gets stuck in mud, sand, or other  
will come on.  
Resetting  
The traction control system will be dis-  
abled in the following conditions:  
The rear wheel is rotated with the  
centerstand down and the key in  
the “ON” position.  
Either the front wheel or rear wheel  
comes off the ground while riding.  
Excessive rear wheel spinning.  
If the traction control system has been  
disabled, both the “TCS” indica-  
tor/warning light and the engine trouble  
warning light come on.  
soft surfaces.  
To turn on the traction control system,  
push the “TCS” button again. The  
“TCS” indicator/warning light will go off.  
ECA16800  
NOTICE  
Use only the specified tires. (See  
page 7-21.) Using different sized  
tires will prevent the traction control  
system from controlling tire rotation  
accurately.  
4-26  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
EAU13074  
To reset the traction control system  
Turn the key to “OFF”. Wait at least 1  
second, then turn the key back to “ON”.  
The “TCS” indicator/warning light  
should go off and the system will be en-  
abled. The engine trouble warning light  
should go off after the motorcycle  
reaches at least 20 km/h (12 mi/h). If  
the “TCS” indicator/warning light and/or  
engine trouble warning light still remain  
on after resetting, the motorcycle may  
still be ridden; however, have a  
Yamaha dealer check the motorcycle  
as soon as possible.  
TIP  
Fuel tank cap  
The fuel tank cap cannot be closed un-  
less the key is in the lock. In addition,  
the key cannot be removed if the cap is  
not properly closed and locked.  
1
EWA11091  
WARNING  
2
Make sure that the fuel tank cap is  
properly closed after filling fuel.  
Leaking fuel is a fire hazard.  
4
1. Unlock.  
2. Fuel tank cap lock cover  
To open the fuel tank cap  
Open the fuel tank cap lock cover, in-  
sert the key into the lock, and then turn  
it 1/4 turn clockwise. The lock will be re-  
leased and the fuel tank cap can be  
opened.  
To close the fuel tank cap  
1. Push the fuel tank cap into position  
with the key inserted in the lock.  
2. Turn the key counterclockwise to  
the original position, remove it, and  
then close the lock cover.  
4-27  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
EAU13221  
ately. If gasoline spills on your skin,  
wash with soap and water. If gaso-  
line spills on your clothing, change  
your clothes.  
Fuel  
Make sure there is sufficient gasoline in  
the tank.  
EWA10881  
WARNING  
EAU53060  
Gasoline and gasoline vapors are  
extremely flammable. To avoid fires  
and explosions and to reduce the  
risk of injury when refueling, follow  
Recommended fuel:  
Unleaded gasoline only  
Fuel tank capacity:  
25.0 L (6.61 US gal, 5.50 Imp.gal)  
Fuel reserve amount:  
5.5 L (1.45 US gal, 1.21 Imp.gal)  
1. Fuel tank filler tube  
2. Maximum fuel level  
these instructions.  
4
1. Before refueling, turn off the en-  
3. Wipe up any spilled fuel immedi-  
gine and be sure that no one is sit-  
ting on the vehicle. Never refuel  
while smoking, or while in the vi-  
cinity of sparks, open flames, or  
other sources of ignition such as  
the pilot lights of water heaters and  
clothes dryers.  
ately. NOTICE: Immediately wipe  
off spilled fuel with a clean, dry,  
soft cloth, since fuel may deteri-  
orate painted surfaces or plastic  
ECA11400  
NOTICE  
Use only unleaded gasoline. The use  
of leaded gasoline will cause severe  
damage to internal engine parts,  
such as the valves and piston rings,  
as well as to the exhaust system.  
parts.  
[ECA10071]  
4. Be sure to securely close the fuel  
tank cap.  
2. Do not overfill the fuel tank. When  
refueling, be sure to insert the  
pump nozzle into the fuel tank filler  
hole. Stop filling when the fuel  
reaches the bottom of the filler  
tube. Because fuel expands when  
it heats up, heat from the engine or  
the sun can cause fuel to spill out  
of the fuel tank.  
EWA15151  
WARNING  
Your Yamaha engine has been de-  
signed to use unleaded gasoline with a  
pump octane number [(R+M)/2] of 86 or  
higher, or a research octane number of  
91 or higher. If knocking (or pinging) oc-  
curs, use a gasoline of a different brand  
Gasoline is poisonous and can  
cause injury or death. Handle gaso-  
line with care. Never siphon gaso-  
line by mouth. If you should swallow  
some gasoline or inhale a lot of gas-  
oline vapor, or get some gasoline in  
your eyes, see your doctor immedi-  
4-28  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
EAU48790  
or premium unleaded fuel. Use of un-  
leaded fuel will extend spark plug life  
and reduce maintenance costs.  
Make sure that the end of the fuel  
Fuel tank breather/overflow  
tank breather/overflow hose is po-  
sitioned inside of the clamp.  
hose  
Gasohol  
There are two types of gasohol: gaso-  
hol containing ethanol and that contain-  
ing methanol. Gasohol containing  
ethanol can be used if the ethanol con-  
tent does not exceed 10% (E10). Gas-  
ohol containing methanol is not  
recommended by Yamaha because it  
can cause damage to the fuel system  
or vehicle performance problems.  
2
4
1
1. Fuel tank breather/overflow hose  
2. Clamp  
TIP  
For California: See page 7-13 for  
breather hose information.  
Before operating the motorcycle:  
Check the fuel tank breather/over-  
flow hose connection.  
Check the fuel tank breather/over-  
flow hose for cracks or damage,  
and replace it if damaged.  
Make sure that the end of the fuel  
tank breather/overflow hose is not  
blocked, and clean it if necessary.  
4-29  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
EAU13445  
ECA10701  
EAU39495  
Catalytic converters  
Seats  
NOTICE  
This vehicle is equipped with catalytic  
Use only unleaded gasoline. The use  
of leaded gasoline will cause unre-  
pairable damage to the catalytic  
converter.  
converters in the exhaust system.  
Passenger seat  
EWA10862  
WARNING  
To remove the passenger seat  
1. Insert the key into the seat lock,  
and then turn it counterclockwise.  
The exhaust system is hot after op-  
eration. To prevent a fire hazard or  
burns:  
Do not park the vehicle near  
possible fire hazards such as  
grass or other materials that  
easily burn.  
2
4
Park the vehicle in a place  
where pedestrians or children  
are not likely to touch the hot  
exhaust system.  
1
Make sure that the exhaust sys-  
tem has cooled down before do-  
ing any maintenance work.  
Do not allow the engine to idle  
more than a few minutes. Long  
idling can cause a build-up of  
heat.  
1. Seat lock  
2. Unlock.  
2. Lift the front of the passenger seat  
and pull it forward.  
To install the passenger seat  
1. Insert the projections on the rear of  
the passenger seat into the seat  
holders as shown, and then push  
the front of the seat down to lock it  
in place.  
4-30  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
2. Install the passenger seat.  
TIP  
Make sure that the seats are prop-  
erly secured before riding.  
The rider seat height can be ad-  
justed to change the riding posi-  
tion. (See the following section.)  
1. Projection  
2. Seat holder  
1. Rider seat lock lever  
2. Rider seat  
4
2. Remove the key.  
To install the rider seat  
1. Insert the projection on the front of  
the rider seat into the seat holder  
as shown, and then push the rear  
of the seat down to lock it in place.  
Rider seat  
To remove the rider seat  
1. Remove the passenger seat.  
2. Push the rider seat lock lever, lo-  
cated under the back of the rider  
seat, to the left as shown, and then  
pull the seat off.  
1. Projection  
2. Seat holder  
4-31  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
EAU39632  
Adjusting the rider seat height  
The rider seat height can be adjusted to  
one of two positions to suit the rider’s  
preference.  
The rider seat height was adjusted to  
the lower position at delivery.  
1. Rider seat height position adjuster  
1. Rider seat height position adjuster  
2. “H” mark  
3. Match mark  
4
3. Move the rider seat holder cover to  
the lower position as shown.  
5. Insert the projection on the front of  
the rider seat into seat holder B as  
shown.  
1. Low position  
2. High position  
1
To change the rider seat height to  
the high position  
1. Remove the rider seat. (See page  
4-30.)  
1. Rider seat holder cover  
2. Remove the rider seat height posi-  
tion adjuster by pulling it upward.  
4. Install the rider seat height position  
adjuster so that the “H” mark is  
aligned with the match mark.  
1. Projection  
2. Seat holder B (for high position)  
3. Rider seat holder cover  
4-32  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
6. Align the projection on the bottom  
of the rider seat with the “H” posi-  
tion slot, and then push the rear of  
the seat down to lock it in place as  
shown.  
6. Align the projection on the bottom  
of the rider seat with the “L” posi-  
tion slot, and then push the rear of  
the seat down to lock it in place as  
shown.  
1. Rider seat height position adjuster  
2. “Lmark  
4
3. Match mark  
5. Insert the projection on the front of  
the rider seat into seat holder A as  
1. “H” position slot  
1. “Lposition slot  
shown.  
7. Install the passenger seat.  
7. Install the passenger seat.  
2
TIP  
1
To change the rider seat height to  
the low position  
1. Remove the rider seat. (See page  
Make sure that the seats are properly  
secured before riding.  
4-30.)  
2. Remove the rider seat height posi-  
tion adjuster by pulling it upward.  
3. Move the rider seat holder cover to  
the upper position.  
3
1. Projection  
4. Install the rider seat height position  
adjuster so that the “L” mark is  
aligned with the match mark.  
2. Rider seat holder cover  
3. Seat holder A (for low position)  
4-33  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
EAU40252  
Do not exceed the maximum  
load of FJR13AD 215 kg (474 lb)  
FJR13ADC 214 kg (472 lb) for  
the vehicle.  
Storage compartments  
This vehicle is equipped with two stor-  
age compartments.  
1
Storage compartment A is located un-  
der the rider seat. (See page 4-30.)  
1
1. Storage compartment B  
4
When storing the Owner’s Manual or  
other documents in a storage compart-  
ment, be sure to wrap them in a plastic  
bag so that they will not get wet. When  
washing the vehicle, be careful not to  
let any water enter a storage compart-  
1. Storage compartment A  
Storage compartment B is located un-  
der the passenger seat. (See page  
4-30.)  
ment.  
EWA14420  
WARNING  
Do not exceed the load limit of 1  
kg (2 lb) for storage compart-  
ment A.  
Do not exceed the load limit of 3  
kg (7 lb) for storage compart-  
ment B.  
4-34  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
EAU39480  
EAU39611  
2. Remove the key.  
Accessory box  
Adjusting the headlight  
ECA11800  
The accessory box is located beside  
the meter panel.  
NOTICE  
beams  
The headlight beam adjusting knobs  
are used to raise or lower the height of  
the headlight beams. It may be neces-  
sary to adjust the headlight beams to  
increase visibility and help prevent  
blinding oncoming drivers when carry-  
ing more or less load than usual. Obey  
local laws and regulations when adjust-  
ing the headlights.  
Do not place heat-sensitive items in  
the accessory box. The accessory  
box gets extremely hot especially  
when the engine is running or is hot.  
To open the accessory box  
1. Insert the key into the main switch,  
and then turn it to “ON”.  
2. Push the accessory box button,  
and then open the accessory box  
lid.  
EWA11421  
WARNING  
Do not exceed the load limit of  
0.3 kg (0.66 lb) for the accessory  
box.  
Do not exceed the maximum  
load of FJR13AD 215 kg (474 lb)  
FJR13ADC 214 kg (472 lb) for  
the vehicle.  
4
2
3
To raise the headlight beams, turn the  
knobs in direction (a). To lower the  
headlight beams, turn the knobs in di-  
rection (b).  
1
1. Accessory box lid  
2. Accessory box  
(b)  
(a)  
(b)  
(a)  
3. Accessory box button  
3. Turn the key to “OFF” to preserve  
the battery.  
1
1
1. Headlight beam adjusting knob  
To close the accessory box  
1. Fold the accessory box lid down.  
4-35  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
EAU39641  
Handlebar position  
Opening and closing the cEoAUw541l5-0  
2
The handlebars can be adjusted to one  
of three positions to suit the rider’s pref-  
erence. Have a Yamaha dealer adjust  
the position of the handlebars.  
ing vents  
The cowling vents can be opened 20  
mm (0.79 in) for added ventilation to  
suit the riding conditions.  
1
3
1
2
1
1
1. Cowling vent panel  
2. Lower slot  
4
3. Quick fastener  
3. Insert the projections into the up-  
per slots, and then slide the panel  
backward.  
1. Handlebar  
1. Closed position  
2. Open position  
2
To open a cowling vent  
1. Remove the quick fastener.  
2. Slide the cowling vent panel for-  
ward to unhook its projections from  
the lower slots, and then pull the  
panel off.  
3
1
1. Projection  
2. Upper slot  
3. Quick fastener  
4-36  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
EAU39671  
4. Install the quick fastener.  
Rear view mirrors  
2
The rear view mirrors of this vehicle can  
be folded forward or backward for park-  
ing in narrow spaces. Fold the mirrors  
back to their original position before  
riding.  
To close a cowling vent  
1. Remove the quick fastener.  
2. Slide the cowling vent panel for-  
ward to unhook its projections from  
the upper slots, and then pull the  
panel off.  
2
2
1
1
3
1
2
1. Projection  
4
2. Lower slot  
3. Quick fastener  
1
2
2
4. Install the quick fastener.  
3
TIP  
Make sure that the cowling vent panels  
are properly installed before riding.  
1. Riding position  
2. Parking position  
1. Cowling vent panel  
2. Upper slot  
EWA14371  
3. Quick fastener  
WARNING  
Be sure to fold the rear view mirrors  
back to their original position before  
riding.  
3. Insert the projections into the lower  
slots, and then slide the panel  
backward.  
4-37  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
EAU54140  
Spring preload setting:  
Minimum (soft):  
Adjusting the front fork  
EWA14670  
Distance A = 15.0 mm (0.59 in)  
Standard:  
Distance A = 10.0 mm (0.39 in)  
Maximum (hard):  
WARNING  
1
1
Always adjust the spring preload on  
both fork legs equally, otherwise  
poor handling and loss of stability  
may result.  
Distance A = 0.0 mm (0.00 in)  
(a)  
(b) (a)  
(b)  
Rebound damping force  
The rebound damping force is adjusted  
on the right front fork leg only.  
To increase the rebound damping force  
and thereby harden the rebound damp-  
ing, turn the adjusting knob in direction  
(a). To decrease the rebound damping  
force and thereby soften the rebound  
damping, turn the adjusting knob in di-  
rection (b).  
Each front fork leg is equipped with a  
spring preload adjusting bolt. The right  
front fork leg is equipped with a re-  
bound damping force adjusting knob  
and compression damping force ad-  
1. Spring preload adjusting bolt  
4
The spring preload setting is deter-  
mined by measuring distance A, shown  
in the illustration. The shorter distance  
A is, the higher the spring preload; the  
longer distance A is, the lower the  
spring preload.  
justing screw.  
ECA10101  
NOTICE  
To avoid damaging the mechanism,  
do not attempt to turn beyond the  
maximum or minimum settings.  
1
4.0 mm (0.16 in)  
(a)  
(b)  
Spring preload  
1
3.0 mm (0.12 in)  
To increase the spring preload and  
thereby harden the suspension, turn  
the adjusting bolt on each fork leg in di-  
rection (a). To decrease the spring pre-  
load  
and  
thereby  
soften  
the  
1. Distance A  
suspension, turn the adjusting bolt on  
each fork leg in direction (b).  
1. Rebound damping force adjusting knob  
4-38  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
ber of clicks of each damping force ad-  
justing mechanism and to modify the  
specifications as necessary.  
Rebound damping setting:  
Minimum (soft):  
16 click(s) in direction (b)*  
Standard:  
12 click(s) in direction (b)*  
Maximum (hard):  
1 click(s) in direction (b)*  
* With the adjusting knob fully turned  
in direction (a)  
1. Compression damping force adjusting screw  
Compression damping force  
4
The compression damping force is ad-  
justed on the right front fork leg only.  
To increase the compression damping  
force and thereby harden the compres-  
sion damping, turn the adjusting screw  
in direction (a). To decrease the com-  
pression damping force and thereby  
soften the compression damping, turn  
the adjusting screw in direction (b).  
Compression damping setting:  
Minimum (soft):  
21 click(s) in direction (b)*  
Standard:  
11 click(s) in direction (b)*  
Maximum (hard):  
1 click(s) in direction (b)*  
* With the adjusting screw fully turned  
in direction (a)  
TIP  
Although the total number of clicks of a  
damping force adjusting mechanism  
may not exactly match the above spec-  
ifications due to small differences in  
production, the actual number of clicks  
always represents the entire adjusting  
range. To obtain a precise adjustment,  
it would be advisable to check the num-  
4-39  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
EAU14916  
Adjusting the shock absorber  
assembly  
This shock absorber assembly is  
equipped with a spring preload adjust-  
ing lever and a rebound damping force  
(a)  
(b)  
adjusting knob.  
ECA16570  
NOTICE  
1
To avoid damaging the mechanism,  
do not attempt to move beyond the  
1. Spring preload adjusting lever  
1. Rebound damping force adjusting knob  
4
maximum or minimum settings.  
Rebound damping setting:  
Minimum (soft):  
20 click(s) in direction (b)*  
Standard:  
12 click(s) in direction (b)*  
Maximum (hard):  
3 click(s) in direction (b)*  
* With the adjusting knob fully turned  
in direction (a)  
Rebound damping force  
To increase the rebound damping force  
and thereby harden the rebound damp-  
ing, turn the adjusting knob in direction  
(a). To decrease the rebound damping  
force and thereby soften the rebound  
damping, turn the adjusting knob in di-  
rection (b).  
Spring preload  
For riding solo, move the spring preload  
adjusting lever in direction (a). For  
riding with a passenger, move the  
spring preload adjusting lever in direc-  
tion (b).  
TIP  
To obtain a precise adjustment, it is ad-  
visable to check the actual total number  
of clicks or turns of the damping force  
adjusting mechanism. This adjustment  
range may not exactly match the spec-  
ifications listed due to small differences  
in production.  
4-40  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
EWA10221  
EAU15305  
this system regularly and have a  
Yamaha dealer repair it if it does not  
function properly.  
Sidestand  
WARNING  
The sidestand is located on the left side  
of the frame. Raise the sidestand or  
lower it with your foot while holding the  
vehicle upright.  
This shock absorber assembly con-  
tains highly pressurized nitrogen  
gas. Read and understand the fol-  
lowing information before handling  
the shock absorber assembly.  
Do not tamper with or attempt to  
open the cylinder assembly.  
Do not subject the shock ab-  
sorber assembly to an open  
flame or other high heat source.  
This may cause the unit to ex-  
plode due to excessive gas  
pressure.  
Do not deform or damage the  
cylinder in any way. Cylinder  
damage will result in poor  
damping performance.  
Do not dispose of a damaged or  
worn-out shock absorber as-  
sembly yourself. Take the shock  
absorber assembly to a Yamaha  
dealer for any service.  
TIP  
The built-in sidestand switch is part of  
the ignition circuit cut-off system, which  
cuts the ignition in certain situations.  
(See the following section for an expla-  
nation of the ignition circuit cut-off sys-  
tem.)  
4
EWA10241  
WARNING  
The vehicle must not be ridden with  
the sidestand down, or if the side-  
stand cannot be properly moved up  
(or does not stay up), otherwise the  
sidestand could contact the ground  
and distract the operator, resulting  
in  
a
possible loss of control.  
Yamaha’s ignition circuit cut-off  
system has been designed to assist  
the operator in fulfilling the respon-  
sibility of raising the sidestand be-  
fore starting off. Therefore, check  
4-41  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
EAU54490  
Ignition circuit cut-off system  
The ignition circuit cut-off system (com-  
prising the sidestand switch, clutch  
switch and neutral switch) has the fol-  
lowing functions.  
It prevents starting when the trans-  
mission is in gear and the side-  
stand is up, but the clutch lever is  
not pulled.  
It prevents starting when the trans-  
mission is in gear and the clutch le-  
ver is pulled, but the sidestand is  
still down.  
4
It cuts the running engine when the  
transmission is in gear and the  
sidestand is moved down.  
Periodically check the operation of the  
ignition circuit cut-off system according  
to the following procedure.  
4-42  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
WARNING  
With the engine turned off:  
1. Move the sidestand down.  
2. Make sure that the start/engine stop switch is set to “ ”.  
3. Turn the key on.  
4. Shift the transmission into the neutral position.  
5. Push the “ ” side of the start/engine stop switch.  
Does the engine start?  
The vehicle must be placed on the center-  
stand during this inspection.  
If a malfunction is noted, have a Yamaha  
dealer check the system before riding.  
YES  
NO  
4
With the engine still running:  
6. Move the sidestand up.  
7. Keep the clutch lever pulled.  
8. Shift the transmission into gear.  
9. Move the sidestand down.  
Does the engine stall?  
The neutral switch may not be working correctly.  
The motorcycle should not be ridden until  
checked by a Yamaha dealer.  
YES  
NO  
The sidestand switch may not be working correctly.  
The motorcycle should not be ridden until  
checked by a Yamaha dealer.  
After the engine has stalled:  
10. Move the sidestand up.  
11. Keep the clutch lever pulled.  
12. Push the “ ” side of the start/engine stop switch.  
Does the engine start?  
The clutch switch may not be working correctly.  
The motorcycle should not be ridden until  
checked by a Yamaha dealer.  
YES  
NO  
The system is OK. The motorcycle can be ridden.  
4-43  
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INSTRUMENT AND CONTROL FUNCTIONS  
EAU39655  
Auxiliary DC jack  
1
EWA14360  
WARNING  
To prevent electrical shock or short-  
circuiting, make sure that the cap is  
installed when the auxiliary DC jack  
is not being used.  
ECA15431  
NOTICE  
1. Auxiliary DC jack cap  
4
The accessory connected to the  
auxiliary DC jack should not be used  
with the engine turned off, and the  
load must never exceed 30 W (2.5 A),  
otherwise the fuse may blow or the  
battery may discharge.  
4. Turn the accessory off.  
5. Insert the accessory plug into the  
auxiliary DC jack.  
1
This vehicle is equipped with an auxilia-  
ry DC jack in the accessory box.  
A 12-V accessory connected to the  
auxiliary jack can be used when the key  
is in the “ON” position and should only  
be used when the engine is running.  
1. Auxiliary DC jack  
To use the auxiliary DC jack  
1. Open the accessory box lid. (See  
page 4-35.)  
6. Turn the key to “ON”, and then  
start the engine. (See page 6-1.)  
7. Turn the accessory on.  
2. Turn the key to “OFF”.  
3. Remove the auxiliary DC jack cap.  
4-44  
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FOR YOUR SAFETY – PRE-OPERATION CHECKS  
EAU15596  
Inspect your vehicle each time you use it to make sure the vehicle is in safe operating condition. Always follow the inspection  
and maintenance procedures and schedules described in the Owner’s Manual.  
EWA11151  
WARNING  
Failure to inspect or maintain the vehicle properly increases the possibility of an accident or equipment damage.  
Do not operate the vehicle if you find any problem. If a problem cannot be corrected by the procedures provided in  
this manual, have the vehicle inspected by a Yamaha dealer.  
Before using this vehicle, check the following points:  
ITEM  
CHECKS  
PAGE  
• Check fuel level in fuel tank.  
• Refuel if necessary.  
• Check fuel line for leakage.  
5
Fuel  
4-28, 4-29  
• Check fuel tank breather/overflow hose for obstructions, cracks or damage, and  
check hose connection.  
• Check oil level in engine.  
• If necessary, add recommended oil to specified level.  
• Check vehicle for oil leakage.  
Engine oil  
7-13  
7-16  
7-17  
Final gear oil  
Coolant  
• Check vehicle for oil leakage.  
• Check coolant level in reservoir.  
• If necessary, add recommended coolant to specified level.  
• Check cooling system for leakage.  
• Check operation.  
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.  
• Check brake pads for wear.  
• Replace if necessary.  
Front brake  
7-25, 7-26  
• Check fluid level in reservoir.  
• If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level.  
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.  
5-1  
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FOR YOUR SAFETY – PRE-OPERATION CHECKS  
ITEM  
CHECKS  
PAGE  
• Check operation.  
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.  
• Check brake pads for wear.  
• Replace if necessary.  
Rear brake  
7-25, 7-26  
• Check fluid level in reservoir.  
• If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level.  
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.  
• Check operation.  
• If soft or spongy, have Yamaha dealer bleed hydraulic system.  
• Check fluid level in reservoir.  
Clutch  
7-24, 7-26  
• If necessary, add specified brake fluid to specified level.  
• Check hydraulic system for leakage.  
• Make sure that operation is smooth.  
• Check throttle grip free play.  
• If necessary, have Yamaha dealer adjust throttle grip free play and lubricate cable  
and grip housing.  
5
Throttle grip  
7-20, 7-28  
7-27  
• Make sure that operation is smooth.  
• Lubricate if necessary.  
Control cables  
• Check for damage.  
• Check tire condition and tread depth.  
• Check air pressure.  
Wheels and tires  
7-21, 7-23  
• Correct if necessary.  
• Make sure that operation is smooth.  
• Lubricate pedal pivoting points if necessary.  
Brake and shift pedals  
Brake and clutch levers  
Centerstand, sidestand  
Chassis fasteners  
7-28  
7-29  
7-29  
• Make sure that operation is smooth.  
• Lubricate lever pivoting points if necessary.  
• Make sure that operation is smooth.  
• Lubricate pivots if necessary.  
• Make sure that all nuts, bolts and screws are properly tightened.  
• Tighten if necessary.  
5-2  
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FOR YOUR SAFETY – PRE-OPERATION CHECKS  
ITEM  
CHECKS  
PAGE  
Instruments, lights, signals  
and switches  
• Check operation.  
• Correct if necessary.  
• Check operation of ignition circuit cut-off system.  
• If system is not working correctly, have Yamaha dealer check vehicle.  
Sidestand switch  
4-41  
5
5-3  
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OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS  
EAU15951  
EAU47150  
EAU54750  
Starting the engine  
Read the Owner’s Manual carefully to  
become familiar with all controls. If  
there is a control or function you do not  
In order for the ignition circuit cut-off  
system to enable starting, one of the  
following conditions must be met:  
The transmission is in the neutral  
position.  
TIP  
This model is equipped with:  
a lean angle sensor to stop the en-  
gine in case of a turnover. In this  
case, the multi-function meter unit  
indicates error code 30, but this is  
not a malfunction. Turn the key to  
“OFF” and then to “ON” to clear the  
error code. Failing to do so will pre-  
vent the engine from starting even  
though the engine will crank when  
pushing the start switch.  
an engine auto-stop system. The  
engine stops automatically if left  
idling for 20 minutes. In this case,  
the multi-function meter unit indi-  
cates error code 70, but this is not  
a malfunction. Push the start  
switch to clear the error code and  
to restart the engine.  
understand, ask your Yamaha dealer.  
EWA10271  
WARNING  
The transmission is in gear with  
the clutch lever pulled and the  
sidestand up.  
See page 4-42 for more informa-  
tion.  
1. Turn the key to “ON” and make  
sure that the start/engine stop  
switch is set to “ ”.  
Failure to familiarize yourself with  
the controls can lead to loss of con-  
trol, which could cause an accident  
or injury.  
The following warning lights and  
indicator lights should come on for  
a few seconds, then go off.  
Oil level warning light  
Engine trouble warning light  
Traction control system indi-  
cator/warning light  
6
Cruise control indicator lights  
ECA11833  
NOTICE  
If a warning or indicator light does  
not come on initially when the key is  
turned to “ON”, or if a warning or in-  
6-1  
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OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS  
EAU16671  
dicator light remains on, see page  
4-2 for the corresponding warning  
and indicator light circuit check.  
battery. Do not crank the engine  
more than 10 seconds on any one  
Shifting  
attempt.  
ECA11042  
The ABS warning light should  
come on when the key is turned to  
“ON”, and then go off after travel-  
ing at a speed of 10 km/h (6 mi/h)  
NOTICE  
For maximum engine life, never ac-  
celerate hard when the engine is  
cold!  
or higher.  
ECA17681  
NOTICE  
If the ABS warning light does not  
come on and then go off as ex-  
plained above, see page 4-2 for the  
warning light circuit check.  
1. Shift pedal  
2. Neutral position  
Shifting gears lets you control the  
amount of engine power available for  
starting off, accelerating, climbing hills,  
etc.  
The gear positions are shown in the il-  
lustration.  
6
2. Shift the transmission into the neu-  
tral position. The neutral indicator  
light should come on. If not, ask a  
Yamaha dealer to check the elec-  
trical circuit.  
TIP  
3. Start the engine by pushing  
the “ ” side of the start/engine  
stop switch.  
To shift the transmission into the neu-  
tral position, press the shift pedal down  
repeatedly until it reaches the end of its  
travel, and then slightly raise it.  
If the engine fails to start, release  
the start/engine stop switch, wait a  
few seconds, and then try again.  
Each starting attempt should be as  
short as possible to preserve the  
6-2  
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OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS  
ECA10260  
4. At the recommended shift points  
3. Shift the transmission into the neu-  
tral position when the motorcycle  
is almost completely stopped. The  
neutral indicator light should come  
on.  
NOTICE  
shown in the following table, close  
the throttle, and at the same time,  
quickly pull the clutch lever in.  
5. Shift the transmission into second  
gear. (Make sure not to shift the  
transmission into the neutral posi-  
tion.)  
6. Open the throttle part way and  
gradually release the clutch lever.  
7. Follow the same procedure when  
shifting to the next higher gear.  
Even with the transmission in  
the neutral position, do not  
coast for long periods of time  
with the engine off, and do not  
tow the motorcycle for long dis-  
tances. The transmission is  
properly lubricated only when  
the engine is running. Inade-  
quate lubrication may damage  
the transmission.  
EAU16720  
Recommended shift points  
The recommended shift points during  
acceleration and deceleration are  
shown in the table below.  
Shift up points:  
Always use the clutch while  
changing gears to avoid damag-  
ing the engine, transmission,  
and drive train, which are not  
designed to withstand the  
shock of forced shifting.  
1st 2nd: 20 km/h (12 mi/h)  
2nd 3rd: 30 km/h (19 mi/h)  
3rd 4th: 40 km/h (25 mi/h)  
4th 5th: 50 km/h (31 mi/h)  
Shift down points:  
5th 4th: 25 km/h (16 mi/h)  
4th 3rd: 25 km/h (16 mi/h)  
3rd 2nd: 25 km/h (16 mi/h)  
2nd 1st: 25 km/h (16 mi/h)  
TIP  
When shifting gears in normal operat-  
ing conditions, use the recommended  
shift points.  
6
EAU16700  
To decelerate  
1. Apply both the front and the rear  
EAU16681  
To start out and accelerate  
1. Pull the clutch lever to disengage  
brakes to slow the motorcycle.  
2. Shift the transmission into first  
gear when the motorcycle reaches  
25 km/h (16 mi/h). If the engine is  
about to stall or runs very roughly,  
pull the clutch lever in and use the  
brakes to stop the motorcycle.  
the clutch.  
2. Shift the transmission into first  
gear. The neutral indicator light  
should go out.  
3. Open the throttle gradually, and at  
the same time, release the clutch  
lever slowly.  
6-3  
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OPERATION AND IMPORTANT RIDING POINTS  
EAU16841  
EAU17213  
1000–1600 km (600–1000 mi)  
Avoid prolonged operation above 5400  
Engine break-in  
Parking  
There is never a more important period  
in the life of your engine than the period  
between 0 and 1600 km (1000 mi). For  
this reason, you should read the follow-  
ing material carefully.  
Since the engine is brand new, do not  
put an excessive load on it for the first  
1600 km (1000 mi). The various parts in  
the engine wear and polish themselves  
to the correct operating clearances.  
During this period, prolonged full-throt-  
tle operation or any condition that might  
result in engine overheating must be  
avoided.  
When parking, stop the engine, and  
r/min.  
then remove the key from the main  
switch.  
1600 km (1000 mi) and beyond  
EWA10311  
The vehicle can now be operated nor-  
mally.  
WARNING  
Since the engine and exhaust  
ECA10310  
system can become very hot,  
park in a place where pedestri-  
ans or children are not likely to  
touch them and be burned.  
NOTICE  
Keep the engine speed out of  
the tachometer red zone.  
If any engine trouble should oc-  
cur during the engine break-in  
Do not park on a slope or on soft  
ground, otherwise the vehicle  
may overturn, increasing the  
risk of a fuel leak and fire.  
Do not park near grass or other  
flammable materials which  
might catch fire.  
period, immediately have  
Yamaha dealer check the vehi-  
cle.  
a
6
EAU17123  
0–1000 km (0–600 mi)  
Avoid prolonged operation above 4500  
r/min. NOTICE: After 1000 km (600  
mi) of operation, the engine oil and  
final gear oil must be changed, and  
the oil filter cartridge or element re-  
placed.  
[ECA10332]  
6-4  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
EAU17244  
EWA15122  
EAU17302  
WARNING  
Turn off the engine when performing  
Periodic inspection, adjustment, and lu-  
brication will keep your vehicle in the  
safest and most efficient condition pos-  
sible. Safety is an obligation of the vehi-  
cle owner/operator. The most important  
points of vehicle inspection, adjust-  
ment, and lubrication are explained on  
the following pages.  
The intervals given in the periodic  
maintenance charts should be simply  
considered as a general guide under  
normal riding conditions. However, de-  
pending on the weather, terrain, geo-  
graphical location, and individual use,  
the maintenance intervals may need to  
Emission controls not only function to  
ensure cleaner air, but are also vital to  
proper engine operation and maximum  
performance. In the following periodic  
maintenance charts, the services relat-  
ed to emissions control are grouped  
separately. These services require  
specialized data, knowledge, and  
equipment. Maintenance, replacement,  
or repair of the emission control devic-  
es and systems may be performed by  
any repair establishment or individual  
that is certified (if applicable). Yamaha  
dealers are trained and equipped to  
perform these particular services.  
maintenance  
specified.  
unless  
otherwise  
A running engine has moving  
parts that can catch on body  
parts or clothing and electrical  
parts that can cause shocks or  
fires.  
Running the engine while ser-  
vicing can lead to eye injury,  
burns, fire, or carbon monoxide  
poisoning – possibly leading to  
death. See page 2-3 for more in-  
formation about carbon monox-  
ide.  
be shortened.  
7
EWA15460  
EWA10321  
WARNING  
WARNING  
Brake discs, calipers, drums, and  
linings can become very hot during  
use. To avoid possible burns, let  
brake components cool before  
touching them.  
Failure to properly maintain the ve-  
hicle or performing maintenance ac-  
tivities incorrectly may increase  
your risk of injury or death during  
service or while using the vehicle. If  
you are not familiar with vehicle ser-  
vice, have a Yamaha dealer perform  
service.  
7-1  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
EAU17361  
Owner’s tool kit  
1. Owner’s tool kit  
The owner’s tool kit is located under the  
rider seat. (See page 4-30.)  
The service information included in this  
manual and the tools provided in the  
owner’s tool kit are intended to assist  
you in the performance of preventive  
maintenance and minor repairs. How-  
ever, additional tools such as a torque  
wrench may be necessary to perform  
certain maintenance work correctly.  
7
TIP  
If you do not have the tools or experi-  
ence required for a particular job, have  
a Yamaha dealer perform it for you.  
7-2  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
EAU48490  
TIP  
From 24000 mi (37000 km) or 36 months, repeat the maintenance intervals starting from 8000 mi (13000 km) or 12  
months.  
Items marked with an asterisk require special tools, data and technical skills, have a Yamaha dealer perform the service.  
EAU17601  
Periodic maintenance chart for the emission control system  
INITIAL  
ODOMETER READINGS  
8000 mi 12000 mi 16000 mi  
600 mi  
4000 mi  
20000 mi  
No.  
ITEM  
ROUTINE  
(1000 km) (7000 km) (13000 km) (19000 km) (25000 km) (31000 km)  
or  
1 month  
or  
or  
or  
or  
or  
6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months 30 months  
• Check fuel hoses for cracks or  
damage.  
• Replace if necessary.  
1
*
Fuel line  
• Check condition.  
7
• Adjust gap and clean.  
• Replace every 8000 mi (13000  
km) or 12 months.  
2
3
*
*
Spark plugs  
Replace.  
Replace.  
• Check and adjust valve clearance  
when engine is cold.  
Valve clearance  
Every 26600 mi (42000 km)  
• Check breather hose for cracks or  
damage.  
• Replace if necessary.  
Crankcase breather  
system  
4
5
6
*
*
*
Fuel injection  
• Adjust synchronization.  
• Check for leakage.  
• Tighten if necessary.  
• Replace gasket(s) if necessary.  
Exhaust system  
7-3  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
INITIAL  
ODOMETER READINGS  
600 mi  
4000 mi  
8000 mi 12000 mi 16000 mi  
20000 mi  
No.  
ITEM  
ROUTINE  
(1000 km) (7000 km) (13000 km) (19000 km) (25000 km) (31000 km)  
or  
1 month  
or  
or  
or  
or  
or  
6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months 30 months  
Evaporative emis-  
sion control system  
(for California only) • Replace if necessary.  
• Check control system for dam-  
age.  
7
*
*
• Check the air cut-off valve, reed  
valve, and hose for damage.  
• Replace any damaged parts.  
Air induction sys-  
tem  
8
7
7-4  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
EAU32188  
General maintenance and lubrication chart  
INITIAL  
ODOMETER READINGS  
8000 mi 12000 mi 16000 mi  
600 mi  
4000 mi  
20000 mi  
No.  
ITEM  
ROUTINE  
(1000 km) (7000 km) (13000 km) (19000 km) (25000 km) (31000 km)  
or  
1 month  
or  
or  
or  
or  
or  
6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months 30 months  
• Clean with compressed air.  
• Replace if necessary.  
1
Air filter element  
Clutch  
• Check operation and fluid leak-  
age.  
• Correct if necessary.  
2
3
4
*
*
*
• Check operation, fluid level, and  
for fluid leakage.  
• Replace brake pads if necessary.  
Front brake  
Rear brake  
• Check operation, fluid level, and  
for fluid leakage.  
• Replace brake pads if necessary.  
• Check for cracks or damage.  
• Check for correct routing and  
clamping.  
7
5
*
Brake hoses  
• Replace.  
• Replace.  
Every 4 years  
Every 2 years  
6
7
*
*
Brake fluid  
Wheels  
• Check runout and for damage.  
• Replace if necessary.  
• Check tread depth and for dam-  
age.  
• Replace if necessary.  
• Check air pressure.  
• Correct if necessary.  
8
*
Tires  
7-5  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
INITIAL  
ODOMETER READINGS  
600 mi  
4000 mi  
8000 mi 12000 mi 16000 mi  
20000 mi  
No.  
ITEM  
ROUTINE  
(1000 km) (7000 km) (13000 km) (19000 km) (25000 km) (31000 km)  
or  
1 month  
or  
or  
or  
or  
or  
6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months 30 months  
• Check bearings for smooth oper-  
ation.  
• Replace if necessary.  
9
*
Wheel bearings  
• Check bearing assemblies for  
looseness.  
• Moderately repack with lithium-  
soap-based grease.  
Swingarm pivot  
bearings  
10 *  
Repack.  
• Check bearing assemblies for  
looseness.  
11 * Steering bearings  
12 * Chassis fasteners  
• Moderately repack with lithium-  
soap-based grease.  
Every 16000 mi (25000 km)  
• Check all chassis fitting and fas-  
teners.  
• Correct if necessary.  
7
Brake lever pivot  
shaft  
13  
• Apply silicone grease lightly.  
Brake pedal pivot  
shaft  
• Apply lithium-soap-based grease  
lightly.  
14  
Clutch lever pivot  
shaft  
15  
• Apply silicone grease lightly.  
Shift pedal pivot  
shaft  
• Apply lithium-soap-based grease  
lightly.  
16  
• Check operation.  
• Apply lithium-soap-based grease  
lightly.  
Centerstand and  
17 *  
sidestand pivots  
7-6  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
INITIAL  
ODOMETER READINGS  
8000 mi 12000 mi 16000 mi  
600 mi  
4000 mi  
20000 mi  
No.  
ITEM  
ROUTINE  
(1000 km) (7000 km) (13000 km) (19000 km) (25000 km) (31000 km)  
or  
1 month  
or  
or  
or  
or  
or  
6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months 30 months  
• Check operation and replace if  
necessary.  
18 * Sidestand switch  
19 * Front fork  
• Check operation and for oil leak-  
age.  
• Replace if necessary.  
• Check operation and for oil leak-  
age.  
• Replace if necessary.  
Shock absorber as-  
sembly  
20 *  
Rear suspension  
21 *  
• Apply lithium-soap-based grease  
lightly.  
link pivots  
• Change (warm engine before  
draining).  
22  
23  
Engine oil  
Engine oil filter car-  
tridge  
• Replace.  
7
• Check hoses for cracks or dam-  
age.  
• Replace if necessary.  
24 * Cooling system  
25 * Final gear oil  
• Change coolant.  
• Check oil level and for leakage.  
• Change at initial 600 mi (1000  
km) or 1 month, and thereafter  
every 16000 mi (25000 km) or 24  
months.  
Change.  
Change.  
Front and rear brake  
switches  
26 *  
• Check operation.  
7-7  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
INITIAL  
ODOMETER READINGS  
600 mi  
4000 mi  
8000 mi 12000 mi 16000 mi  
20000 mi  
No.  
ITEM  
ROUTINE  
(1000 km) (7000 km) (13000 km) (19000 km) (25000 km) (31000 km)  
or  
1 month  
or  
or  
or  
or  
or  
6 months 12 months 18 months 24 months 30 months  
• Apply Yamaha chain and cable  
lube or engine oil thoroughly.  
27 * Control cables  
28 * Throttle grip  
• Check operation.  
• Check throttle grip free play, and  
adjust if necessary.  
• Lubricate cable and grip housing.  
Lights, signals and  
• Check operation.  
• Adjust headlight beam.  
29 *  
switches  
EAU17660  
TIP  
The air filter needs more frequent service if you are riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.  
Hydraulic brake and clutch systems  
7
• After disassembling the brake or clutch master cylinders, caliper cylinders or clutch release cylinder, always change  
the fluid. Regularly check the brake and clutch fluid levels and fill the reservoirs as required.  
• Replace the oil seals on the inner parts of the brake or clutch master cylinders, caliper cylinders and clutch release  
cylinder every two years.  
• Replace the brake and clutch hoses every four years or if cracked or damaged.  
7-8  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
EAU18771  
EAU54130  
Removing and installing pan-  
els  
1
Panel A  
The panels shown need to be removed  
to perform some of the maintenance  
jobs described in this chapter. Refer to  
this section each time a panel needs to  
be removed and installed.  
To remove the panel  
1. Remove each headlight beam ad-  
justing knob by removing the  
screw.  
2
1
1. Panel B  
1
1
7
1. Panel A  
1. Screw  
2. Headlight beam adjusting knob  
1. Panel C  
2. Remove the bolts and the quick  
fasteners.  
7-9  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
To install the panel  
1
1. Place the panel in its original posi-  
tion, and then install the bolt, screw  
and quick fastener.  
3
2
2
1. Front cowling  
2. Bolt  
3. Quick fastener  
4. Remove the bolt, screw and quick  
fastener, and then take the panel  
off.  
3. Take the front cowling off as  
shown.  
1
2. Place the front cowling in its origi-  
4
2
nal position, and then install the  
bolts and quick fasteners.  
3
3. Install each headlight beam adjust-  
ing knob by installing the screw.  
4. Adjust the headlight beam if nec-  
essary. (See page 4-35.)  
7
Panels B and C  
1. Screw  
2. Panel A  
3. Bolt  
To remove a panel  
1. Remove the seats. (See page  
4-30.)  
4. Quick fastener  
2. Remove the bolts and the quick  
fastener screws.  
7-10  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
3. Pull the bottom of the panel out-  
2
2 3  
1
1
ward, pull the front of the panel  
downward, and then slide the pan-  
el forward to release it in the rear  
as shown.  
3
2
3
1
1. Panel B  
1. Panel B  
2. Quick fastener screw  
3. Bolt  
2. Install the seats.  
2
3
1
2
1. Panel B  
3
To install a panel  
7
1. Place the panel in the original posi-  
tion, and then install the bolts and  
the quick fastener screws.  
2
1. Panel C  
2. Quick fastener screw  
3. Bolt  
7-11  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
Checking the spark plugsEAU19652  
The spark plugs are important engine  
components, which should be checked  
periodically, preferably by a Yamaha  
dealer. Since heat and deposits will  
cause any spark plug to slowly erode,  
they should be removed and checked  
in accordance with the periodic mainte-  
nance and lubrication chart. In addition,  
the condition of the spark plugs can re-  
veal the condition of the engine.  
The porcelain insulator around the cen-  
ter electrode of each spark plug should  
be a medium-to-light tan (the ideal color  
when the vehicle is ridden normally),  
and all spark plugs installed in the en-  
gine should have the same color. If any  
spark plug shows a distinctly different  
color, the engine could be operating im-  
properly. Do not attempt to diagnose  
such problems yourself. Instead, have  
a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.  
If a spark plug shows signs of electrode  
erosion and excessive carbon or other  
deposits, it should be replaced.  
Before installing a spark plug, the spark  
TIP  
plug gap should be measured with a  
If a torque wrench is not available when  
wire thickness gauge and, if necessary,  
installing a spark plug, a good estimate  
adjusted to specification.  
of the correct torque is 1/4–1/2 turn  
past finger tight. However, the spark  
plug should be tightened to the speci-  
fied torque as soon as possible.  
ECA10840  
NOTICE  
Do not use any tools to remove or in-  
stall the spark plug cap, otherwise  
the ignition coil coupler may get  
damaged. The spark plug cap may  
be difficult to remove because the  
1. Spark plug gap  
rubber seal on the end of the cap fits  
tightly. To remove the spark plug  
cap, simply twist it back and forth  
while pulling it out; to install it, twist  
it back and forth while pushing it in.  
Spark plug gap:  
0.8–0.9 mm (0.031–0.035 in)  
7
Clean the surface of the spark plug  
gasket and its mating surface, and then  
wipe off any grime from the spark plug  
threads.  
Tightening torque:  
Spark plug:  
13 Nm (1.3 m·kgf, 9.4 ft·lbf)  
Specified spark plug:  
NGK/CPR8EA-9  
7-12  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
EAU19886  
Canister (for California onElAyU)19681 Engine oil and oil filter car-  
2
tridge  
FUEL TANK  
ATMOSPHERE  
The engine oil level should be checked  
before each ride. In addition, the oil  
must be changed and the oil filter car-  
tridge replaced at the intervals speci-  
fied in the periodic maintenance and  
lubrication chart.  
1
3
4
1. Engine oil level check window  
2. Engine oil filler cap  
3. Maximum level mark  
4. Minimum level mark  
CHARCOAL  
To check the engine oil level  
1. Place the vehicle on the center-  
stand. A slight tilt to the side can  
result in a false reading.  
2. Start the engine, warm it up for  
several minutes, and then turn it  
off.  
3. Wait a few minutes until the oil set-  
tles, and then check the oil level  
through the check window located  
at the bottom-left side of the crank-  
case.  
THROTTLE BODY CANISTER  
This model is equipped with a canister  
to prevent the discharging of fuel vapor  
into the atmosphere. Before operating  
this vehicle, make sure to check the fol-  
lowing:  
Check each hose connection.  
Check each hose and canister for  
cracks or damage. Replace if dam-  
aged.  
4. If the engine oil is below the mini-  
mum level mark, add sufficient oil  
of the recommended type to raise  
it to the correct level.  
7
To change the engine oil (with or  
without oil filter cartridge replace-  
ment)  
Make sure that the canister breath-  
er is not blocked, and if necessary,  
clean it.  
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-  
TIP  
face.  
The engine oil should be between the  
minimum and maximum level marks.  
2. Start the engine, warm it up for  
several minutes, and then turn it  
off.  
3. Place an oil pan under the engine  
to collect the used oil.  
7-13  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
4. Remove the engine oil filler cap,  
the engine oil drain bolt and its  
gasket to drain the oil from the  
crankcase.  
2
1
1. Oil filter wrench  
2. Oil filter cartridge  
1. O-ring  
2
1
TIP  
TIP  
Make sure that the O-ring is properly  
seated.  
An oil filter wrench is available at a  
Yamaha dealer.  
1. Engine oil drain bolt  
2. Gasket  
7. Install the new oil filter cartridge,  
and then tighten it to the specified  
torque with a torque wrench.  
6. Apply a thin coat of clean engine  
oil to the O-ring of the new oil filter  
cartridge.  
TIP  
7
Skip steps 5–7 if the oil filter cartridge is  
not being replaced.  
5. Remove the oil filter cartridge with  
an oil filter wrench.  
1
1. Torque wrench  
7-14  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
ECA11620  
ECA10401  
Tightening torque:  
NOTICE  
NOTICE  
Oil filter cartridge:  
17 Nm (1.7 m·kgf, 12 ft·lbf)  
In order to prevent clutch slip- If the oil level warning light flickers  
page (since the engine oil also or remains on even if the oil level is  
lubricates the clutch), do not correct, immediately turn the engine  
mix any chemical additives. Do off and have a Yamaha dealer check  
not use oils with a diesel speci- the vehicle.  
8. Install the engine oil drain bolt and  
its new gasket, and then tighten  
the bolt to the specified torque.  
fication of “CD” or oils of a high-  
11. Turn the engine off, and then  
er quality than specified. In  
check the oil level and correct it if  
addition, do not use oils labeled  
necessary.  
Tightening torque:  
Engine oil drain bolt:  
43 Nm (4.3 m·kgf, 31 ft·lbf)  
“ENERGY CONSERVING II” or  
higher.  
9. Refill with the specified amount of  
the recommended engine oil, and  
then install and tighten the oil filler  
cap.  
Make sure that no foreign mate-  
rial enters the crankcase.  
10. Start the engine, and then let it idle  
for several minutes while checking  
it for oil leakage. If oil is leaking, im-  
mediately turn the engine off and  
check for the cause.  
Recommended engine oil:  
See page 9-1.  
Oil quantity:  
Without oil filter cartridge replace-  
ment:  
3.80 L (4.02 US qt, 3.34 Imp.qt)  
With oil filter cartridge replacement:  
4.00 L (4.23 US qt, 3.52 Imp.qt)  
7
TIP  
After the engine is started, the engine  
oil level warning light should go off if the  
oil level is sufficient.  
TIP  
Be sure to wipe off spilled oil on any  
parts after the engine and exhaust sys-  
tem have cooled down.  
7-15  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
EAU20016  
Tightening torque:  
Final gear oil filler bolt:  
23 Nm (2.3 m·kgf, 17 ft·lbf)  
TIP  
Final gear oil  
The oil level should be at the brim of the  
filler hole.  
The final gear case must be checked  
for oil leakage before each ride. If any  
leakage is found, have a Yamaha deal-  
er check and repair the vehicle. In addi-  
tion, the final gear oil level must be  
checked and the oil changed as follows  
at the intervals specified in the periodic  
To change the final gear oil  
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-  
face.  
2. Place an oil pan under the final  
gear case to collect the used oil.  
3. Remove the final gear oil filler bolt,  
the final gear oil drain bolt and their  
gasket to drain the oil from the final  
gear case.  
1
3
maintenance and lubrication chart.  
EWA10370  
WARNING  
2
Make sure that no foreign mate-  
rial enters the final gear case.  
Make sure that no oil gets on the  
tire or wheel.  
1. Final gear oil filler bolt  
2. Gasket  
3. Correct oil level  
1
3. If the oil is below the brim of the fill-  
er hole, add sufficient oil of the rec-  
ommended type to raise it to the  
correct level.  
4. Check the gasket for damage, and  
replace it if necessary.  
To check the final gear oil level  
1. Place the vehicle on the center-  
stand.  
7
2
3
2
TIP  
Make sure that the vehicle is positioned  
straight up when checking the oil level.  
A slight tilt to the side can result in a  
false reading.  
5. Install the final gear oil filler bolt 1. Final gear oil filler bolt  
2. Gasket  
and its gasket, and then tighten the  
bolt to the specified torque.  
3. Final gear oil drain bolt  
2. Remove the final gear oil filler bolt  
and its gasket, and then check the  
oil level in the final gear case.  
4. Install the final gear oil drain bolt  
and its new gasket, and then tight-  
en the bolt to the specified torque.  
7-16  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
EAU20070  
Tightening torque:  
Coolant  
1
Final gear oil drain bolt:  
The coolant level should be checked  
2
23 Nm (2.3 m·kgf, 17 ft·lbf)  
before each ride. In addition, the cool-  
ant must be changed at the intervals  
specified in the periodic maintenance  
and lubrication chart.  
5. Refill with the recommended final  
gear oil to the brim of the filler hole.  
Recommended final gear oil:  
Yamaha genuine shaft drive gear oil  
SAE 80 API GL-5  
Oil quantity:  
0.20 L (0.21 US qt, 0.18 Imp.qt)  
EAU54160  
To check the coolant level  
1. Place the vehicle on the center-  
1. Maximum level mark  
2. Minimum level mark  
stand.  
TIP  
4. If the coolant is at or below the  
minimum level mark, remove the  
coolant reservoir cap.  
6. Check the oil filler bolt gasket for  
damage, and replace it if neces-  
sary.  
7. Install the oil filler bolt and its gas-  
ket, and then tighten the bolt to the  
specified torque.  
The coolant level must be checked  
on a cold engine since the level  
varies with engine temperature.  
Make sure that the vehicle is posi-  
tioned straight up when checking  
the coolant level. A slight tilt to the  
side can result in a false reading.  
1
7
Tightening torque:  
Final gear oil filler bolt:  
23 Nm (2.3 m·kgf, 17 ft·lbf)  
2. Remove the left cowling vent pan-  
el. (See page 4-36.)  
3. Check the coolant level in the cool-  
ant reservoir.  
8. Check the final gear case for oil  
leakage. If oil is leaking, check for  
the cause.  
1. Coolant reservoir cap  
TIP  
5. Add coolant or distilled water to  
raise the coolant to the maximum  
level mark, and install the coolant  
The coolant should be between the  
minimum and maximum level marks.  
7-17  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
EAU33031  
EAU20473  
reservoir cap. WARNING! Re-  
move only the coolant reservoir  
cap. Never attempt to remove  
the radiator cap when the en-  
Changing the coolant  
Cleaning the air filter element  
The coolant must be changed at the in-  
tervals specified in the periodic mainte-  
nance and lubrication chart. Have a  
Yamaha dealer change the coolant.  
WARNING! Never attempt to remove  
the radiator cap when the engine is  
The air filter element should be cleaned  
or replaced at the intervals specified in  
the periodic maintenance and lubrica-  
tion chart. Clean or, if necessary, re-  
place the air filter element more  
frequently if you are riding in unusually  
wet or dusty areas.  
gine is hot.  
[EWA15161]  
NOTICE: If  
coolant is not available, use dis-  
tilled water or soft tap water in-  
stead. Do not use hard water or  
salt water since it is harmful to  
the engine. If water has been  
used instead of coolant, replace  
it with coolant as soon as possi-  
ble, otherwise the cooling sys-  
tem will not be protected  
against frost and corrosion. If  
water has been added to the  
coolant, have a Yamaha dealer  
check the antifreeze content of  
the coolant as soon as possible,  
otherwise the effectiveness of  
the coolant will be reduced.  
[ECA10472]  
hot.  
[EWA10381]  
1. Remove panel B. (See page 7-9.)  
2. Remove the intake air shroud by  
removing the screw and the quick  
fastener screws.  
1
2
7
3
1. Intake air shroud  
2. Quick fastener screw  
3. Screw  
Coolant reservoir capacity (up to  
the maximum level mark):  
0.25 L (0.26 US qt, 0.22 Imp.qt)  
3. Remove the air filter case cover by  
removing the screws.  
6. Install the panel.  
7-18  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
out with compressed air as shown.  
If the air filter element is damaged,  
2
1
replace it.  
1
2
1. Air filter case cover  
2. Screw  
1. Fuel tank breather/overflow hose  
8. Install the intake air shroud by in-  
stalling the screw and the quick  
fastener screws.  
4. Pull the air filter element out.  
6. Insert the air filter element into the  
air filter case. NOTICE: Make sure  
that the air filter element is prop-  
9. Install the panel.  
1
erly seated in the air filter case.  
The engine should never be op-  
erated without the air filter ele-  
ment installed, otherwise the  
piston(s) and/or cylinder(s) may  
7
become  
excessively  
worn.  
[ECA10481]  
1. Air filter element  
7. Install the air filter case cover by in-  
stalling the screws. NOTICE:  
Make sure that the fuel tank  
breather/overflow hose is not  
5. Lightly tap the air filter element to  
remove most of the dust and dirt,  
and then blow the remaining dirt  
pinched.  
[ECA15411]  
7-19  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
EAU44734  
EAU21384  
EAU21401  
Checking the engine idling  
speed  
Check the engine idling speed and, if  
necessary, have it corrected by a  
Yamaha dealer.  
Checking the throttle grip free Valve clearance  
The valve clearance changes with use,  
resulting in improper air-fuel mixture  
and/or engine noise. To prevent this  
from occurring, the valve clearance  
must be adjusted by a Yamaha dealer  
at the intervals specified in the periodic  
maintenance and lubrication chart.  
play  
Engine idling speed:  
1000–1100 r/min  
1
1. Throttle grip free play  
The throttle grip free play should mea-  
sure 3.0–5.0 mm (0.12–0.20 in) at the  
inner edge of the throttle grip. Periodi-  
cally check the throttle grip free play  
and, if necessary, have a Yamaha deal-  
er adjust it.  
7
7-20  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
EAU21756  
EWA10511  
weight of rider, passenger, car-  
go, and accessories approved  
Tires  
WARNING  
Tires are the only contact between the  
vehicle and the road. Safety in all con-  
ditions of riding depends on a relatively  
small area of road contact. Therefore, it  
is essential to maintain the tires in good  
condition at all times and replace them  
at the appropriate time with the speci-  
fied tires.  
for this model.  
Never overload your vehicle. Opera-  
tion of an overloaded vehicle could  
cause an accident.  
Tire air pressure (measured on cold  
tires):  
0–90 kg (0–198 lb):  
Front:  
250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm², 36 psi)  
Rear:  
290 kPa (2.90 kgf/cm², 42 psi)  
Tire inspection  
FJR13AD 90–215 kg (198–474 lb)  
FJR13ADC 90–214 kg (198–472  
lb):  
Tire air pressure  
The tire air pressure should be checked  
and, if necessary, adjusted before each  
ride.  
Front:  
250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm², 36 psi)  
Rear:  
EWA10503  
290 kPa (2.90 kgf/cm², 42 psi)  
High-speed riding:  
Front:  
250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm², 36 psi)  
Rear:  
290 kPa (2.90 kgf/cm², 42 psi)  
Maximum load*:  
FJR13AD 215 kg (474 lb)  
FJR13ADC 214 kg (472 lb)  
* Total weight of rider, passenger, car-  
go and accessories  
WARNING  
1. Tire sidewall  
2. Tire wear indicator  
3. Tire tread depth  
Operation of this vehicle with im-  
proper tire pressure may cause se-  
vere injury or death from loss of  
control.  
The tire air pressure must be  
checked and adjusted on cold  
tires (i.e., when the temperature  
of the tires equals the ambient  
temperature).  
7
Always check the tires before operating  
the motorcycle. If a tire tread shows  
crosswise lines (minimum tread depth),  
if the tire has a nail or glass fragments  
in it, or if the sidewall is cracked, con-  
tact a Yamaha dealer immediately and  
have the tire replaced.  
The tire air pressure must be ad-  
justed in accordance with the  
riding speed and with the total  
7-21  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
EWA10481  
Tire information  
Minimum tire tread depth (front and  
WARNING  
rear):  
1.0 mm (0.04 in)  
The front and rear tires should  
be of the same make and de-  
sign, otherwise the handling  
characteristics of the motorcy-  
cle may be different, which  
could lead to an accident.  
EWA10581  
WARNING  
It is dangerous to ride with a  
worn-out tire. When a tire tread  
begins to show crosswise lines,  
have a Yamaha dealer replace  
the tire immediately.  
Always make sure that the valve  
caps are securely installed to  
prevent air pressure leakage.  
1. Tire air valve  
The replacement of all wheel-  
and brake-related parts, includ-  
ing the tires, should be left to a  
Yamaha dealer, who has the  
necessary professional knowl-  
edge and experience to do so.  
Ride at moderate speeds after  
changing a tire since the tire  
surface must first be “broken  
in” for it to develop its optimal  
characteristics.  
Use only the tire valves and  
valve cores listed below to  
avoid tire deflation during a  
high-speed ride.  
2. Tire air valve core  
3. Tire air valve cap with seal  
This motorcycle is equipped with tube-  
less tires, tire air valves and cast  
wheels.  
After extensive tests, only the tires list-  
ed below have been approved for this  
model by Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.  
Tires age, even if they have not been  
used or have only been used occasion-  
ally. Cracking of the tread and sidewall  
rubber, sometimes accompanied by  
carcass deformation, is an evidence of  
ageing. Old and aged tires shall be  
checked by tire specialists to ascertain  
their suitability for further use.  
7
7-22  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
EAU21962  
speed riding to ride conserva-  
Front tire:  
Size:  
120/70 ZR17M/C (58W)  
Manufacturer/model:  
BRIDGESTONE/BT023F F  
Rear tire:  
Size:  
180/55 ZR17M/C (73W)  
Manufacturer/model:  
BRIDGESTONE/BT023R F  
FRONT and REAR:  
Tire air valve:  
Cast wheels  
tively for approximately 100 km  
(60 mi) after installing a new tire.  
The tires must be warmed up  
before a high-speed run.  
Always adjust the tire air pres-  
sure according to the operating  
conditions.  
To maximize the performance, durabil-  
ity, and safe operation of your vehicle,  
note the following points regarding the  
specified wheels.  
The wheel rims should be checked  
for cracks, bends, warpage or oth-  
er damage before each ride. If any  
damage is found, have a Yamaha  
dealer replace the wheel. Do not  
attempt even the smallest repair to  
the wheel. A deformed or cracked  
wheel must be replaced.  
TR412  
Valve core:  
#9100 (original)  
EWA10600  
The wheel should be balanced  
whenever either the tire or wheel  
has been changed or replaced. An  
unbalanced wheel can result in  
poor performance, adverse han-  
dling characteristics, and a short-  
ened tire life.  
WARNING  
This motorcycle is fitted with super-  
high-speed tires. Note the following  
points in order to make the most ef-  
ficient use of these tires.  
Use only the specified replace-  
ment tires. Other tires may run  
the danger of bursting at super  
high speeds.  
7
Brand-new tires can have a rela-  
tively poor grip on certain road  
surfaces until they have been  
“broken in”. Therefore, it is ad-  
visable before doing any high-  
7-23  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
EAU22073  
EAU37913  
braking performance, which may re-  
sult in loss of control and an acci-  
dent.  
Clutch lever  
Checking the brake lever free  
Since this model is equipped with a hy-  
draulic clutch, adjusting the clutch lever  
free play is not needed. However, it is  
necessary to check the clutch fluid level  
and check the hydraulic system for  
leakage before each ride. (See page  
7-26.) If the clutch lever free play does  
become excessive, and shifting be-  
comes rough or clutch slippage occurs,  
causing poor acceleration, there may  
be air in the clutch system. If there is air  
in the hydraulic system, have a  
play  
1
1. No brake lever free play  
Yamaha dealer bleed the system be- There should be no free play at the  
fore operating the motorcycle.  
brake lever end. If there is free play,  
have a Yamaha dealer inspect the  
brake system.  
7
EWA14211  
WARNING  
A soft or spongy feeling in the brake  
lever can indicate the presence of air  
in the hydraulic system. If there is air  
in the hydraulic system, have a  
Yamaha dealer bleed the system be-  
fore operating the vehicle. Air in the  
hydraulic system will diminish the  
7-24  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
EAU22282  
EAU22392  
cator groove has almost disappeared,  
have a Yamaha dealer replace the  
brake pads as a set.  
Brake light switches  
Checking the front and rear  
The brake light, which is activated by  
the brake pedal and brake lever, should  
come on just before braking takes ef-  
fect. Since the brake light switches are  
components of the cruise control sys-  
tem, they must be adjusted by a  
Yamaha dealer, who has the neces-  
sary professional knowledge and expe-  
rience.  
brake pads  
The front and rear brake pads must be  
checked for wear at the intervals spec-  
ified in the periodic maintenance and  
lubrication chart.  
EAU22500  
Rear brake pads  
EAU43431  
Front brake pads  
1
1
1
1. Lining thickness  
Check each rear brake pad for damage  
and measure the lining thickness. If a  
brake pad is damaged or if the lining  
thickness is less than 0.8 mm (0.03 in),  
have a Yamaha dealer replace the  
brake pads as a set.  
7
1. Brake pad wear indicator groove  
The front brake calipers are equipped  
with two sets of brake pads.  
Each front brake pad is provided with a  
wear indicator groove, which allows  
you to check the brake pad wear with-  
out having to disassemble the brake.  
To check a brake pad for wear, check  
its wear indicator groove. If a brake pad  
has worn to the point that the wear indi-  
7-25  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
EAU40271  
Rear brake  
Specified brake and clutch fluid:  
Checking the brake and clutch  
fluid levels  
DOT 4 brake fluid  
EWA16030  
Before riding, check that the brake and  
clutch fluids are above the minimum  
level marks. Check the brake and  
clutch fluid levels with the tops of the  
reservoirs level. Replenish the brake  
and clutch fluids if necessary.  
WARNING  
Improper maintenance can result in  
loss of braking ability or clutch oper-  
ation. Observe these precautions:  
Insufficient brake or clutch fluid  
may allow air to enter the brake  
Front brake  
1. Minimum level mark  
or clutch system, reducing  
braking or clutch performance.  
Clean the filler caps before re-  
Clutch  
moving. Use only DOT 4 brake  
fluid from a sealed container.  
Use only the specified brake flu-  
id; otherwise, the rubber seals  
may deteriorate, causing leak-  
age.  
7
Refill with the same type of  
brake fluid. Adding a brake fluid  
1. Minimum level mark  
other than DOT 4 may result in a  
harmful chemical reaction.  
1. Minimum level mark  
Be careful that water or dust  
TIP  
does not enter the brake or  
The rear brake fluid reservoir is located  
clutch fluid reservoir when refill-  
behind panel C. (See page 7-9.)  
ing. Water will significantly low-  
er the boiling point of the fluid  
7-26  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
EAU22752  
EAU23095  
and may result in vapor lock,  
and dirt may clog the ABS hy-  
draulic unit valves.  
Changing the brake and  
clutch fluids  
Checking and lubricating the  
cables  
Have a Yamaha dealer change the The operation of all control cables and  
brake and clutch fluids at the intervals the condition of the cables should be  
specified in the periodic maintenance checked before each ride, and the ca-  
and lubrication chart or in the TIP after bles and cable ends should be lubricat-  
the periodic maintenance and lubrica- ed if necessary. If a cable is damaged  
tion chart. In addition, have the oil seals or does not move smoothly, have a  
of the brake and clutch master cylin- Yamaha dealer check or replace it.  
ders and calipers as well as the brake WARNING! Damage to the outer  
and clutch hoses replaced at the inter- housing of cables may result in in-  
vals listed below or whenever they are ternal rusting and cause interfer-  
ECA17640  
NOTICE  
Brake fluid may damage painted sur-  
faces or plastic parts. Always clean  
up spilled fluid immediately.  
The brake or clutch fluid reservoir dia-  
phragm will lose its shape from the neg-  
ative pressure if the fluid level goes  
down too far. Be sure to return the dia-  
phragm to its original shape before in-  
stalling it into the brake or clutch fluid  
reservoir.  
As the brake pads wear, it is normal for  
the brake fluid level to gradually go  
down. A low brake fluid level may indi-  
cate worn brake pads and/or brake sys-  
tem leakage; therefore, be sure to  
check the brake pads for wear and the  
brake system for leakage. A low clutch  
fluid level may indicate clutch system  
leakage; therefore, be sure to check the  
clutch system for leakage. If the brake  
or clutch fluid level goes down sudden-  
ly, have a Yamaha dealer check the  
cause before further riding.  
damaged or leaking.  
ence with cable movement. Replace  
Oil seals: Replace every two damaged cables as soon as possi-  
years.  
ble to prevent unsafe conditions.  
Brake and clutch hoses: Replace  
every four years.  
[EWA10711]  
7
Recommended lubricant:  
Yamaha Chain and Cable Lube or  
engine oil  
7-27  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
EAU23114  
EAU44273  
Recommended lubricant:  
Lithium-soap-based grease  
Checking and lubricating the  
throttle grip and cable  
Checking and lubricating the  
brake and shift pedals  
The operation of the throttle grip should The operation of the brake and shift  
be checked before each ride. In addi- pedals should be checked before each  
tion, the cable should be lubricated by a ride, and the pedal pivots should be lu-  
Yamaha dealer at the intervals speci- bricated if necessary.  
fied in the periodic maintenance chart.  
The throttle cable is equipped with a  
Brake pedal  
rubber cover. Make sure that the cover  
is securely installed. Even though the  
cover is installed correctly, it does not  
completely protect the cable from water  
entry. Therefore, use care not to pour  
water directly onto the cover or cable  
when washing the vehicle. If the cable  
or cover becomes dirty, wipe clean with  
a moist cloth.  
7
Shift pedal  
7-28  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
EAU43601  
EAU23213  
Recommended lubricant:  
Silicone grease  
Checking and lubricating the  
brake and clutch levers  
Checking and lubricating the  
centerstand and sidestand  
The operation of the brake and clutch  
levers should be checked before each  
ride, and the lever pivots should be lu-  
bricated if necessary.  
Brake lever  
The operation of the centerstand and  
sidestand should be checked before  
each ride, and the pivots and metal-to-  
metal contact surfaces should be lubri-  
cated if necessary.  
7
EWA10741  
Clutch lever  
WARNING  
If the centerstand or sidestand does  
not move up and down smoothly,  
have a Yamaha dealer check or re-  
pair it. Otherwise, the centerstand or  
sidestand could contact the ground  
and distract the operator, resulting  
in a possible loss of control.  
7-29  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
EAU23251  
Lubricating the swingarmEpAUMiv165-2  
ots  
Recommended lubricant:  
Lithium-soap-based grease  
Lubricating the rear suspen-  
sion  
The pivoting points of the rear suspen- The swingarm pivots must be lubricat-  
sion must be lubricated by a Yamaha ed by a Yamaha dealer at the intervals  
dealer at the intervals specified in the specified in the periodic maintenance  
periodic maintenance and lubrication and lubrication chart.  
chart.  
7
Recommended lubricant:  
Lithium-soap-based grease  
Recommended lubricant:  
Lithium-soap-based grease  
7-30  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
EAU23272  
EAU45511  
Checking the front fork  
Checking the steering  
The condition and operation of the front  
fork must be checked as follows at the  
intervals specified in the periodic main-  
tenance and lubrication chart.  
Worn or loose steering bearings may  
cause danger. Therefore, the operation  
of the steering must be checked as fol-  
lows at the intervals specified in the pe-  
riodic maintenance and lubrication  
chart.  
To check the condition  
Check the inner tubes for scratches,  
damage and excessive oil leakage.  
1. Place the vehicle on the center-  
stand. WARNING! To avoid inju-  
ry, securely support the vehicle  
so there is no danger of it falling  
ECA10590  
NOTICE  
To check the operation  
1. Place the vehicle on a level sur-  
face and hold it in an upright posi-  
tion. WARNING! To avoid injury,  
securely support the vehicle so  
there is no danger of it falling  
over.  
[EWA10751]  
If any damage is found or the front  
fork does not operate smoothly,  
have a Yamaha dealer check or re-  
pair it.  
2. Hold the lower ends of the front  
fork legs and try to move them for-  
ward and backward. If any free  
play can be felt, have a Yamaha  
dealer check or repair the steering.  
over.  
[EWA10751]  
7
2. While applying the front brake,  
push down hard on the handlebars  
several times to check if the front  
fork compresses and rebounds  
smoothly.  
7-31  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
EAU23291  
EAU39525  
skin, eyes or clothing and al-  
ways shield your eyes when  
Checking the wheel bearings  
Battery  
working near batteries. In case  
of contact, administer the fol-  
lowing FIRST AID.  
2
• EXTERNAL: Flush with plenty  
of water.  
• INTERNAL: Drink large quan-  
1
tities of water or milk and im-  
mediately call a physician.  
• EYES: Flush with water for 15  
minutes and seek prompt  
medical attention.  
3
1. Battery  
2. Positive battery lead (red)  
3. Negative battery lead (black)  
The front and rear wheel bearings must  
be checked at the intervals specified in  
the periodic maintenance and lubrica-  
tion chart. If there is play in the wheel  
hub or if the wheel does not turn  
smoothly, have a Yamaha dealer check  
the wheel bearings.  
Batteries produce explosive hy-  
drogen gas. Therefore, keep  
sparks, flames, cigarettes, etc.,  
away from the battery and pro-  
vide sufficient ventilation when  
charging it in an enclosed  
space.  
The battery is located under panel A.  
(See page 7-9.)  
This model is equipped with a VRLA  
(Valve Regulated Lead Acid) battery.  
There is no need to check the electro-  
lyte or to add distilled water. However,  
the battery lead connections need to be  
7
KEEP THIS AND ALL BATTER-  
IES OUT OF THE REACH OF  
CHILDREN.  
checked and, if necessary, tightened.  
EWA10760  
WARNING  
To charge the battery  
Electrolyte is poisonous and  
dangerous since it contains sul-  
furic acid, which causes severe  
burns. Avoid any contact with  
Have a Yamaha dealer charge the bat-  
tery as soon as possible if it seems to  
have discharged. Keep in mind that the  
7-32  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
EAU54510  
battery tends to discharge more quickly  
if the vehicle is equipped with optional  
is turned to “OFF”, then con-  
nect the positive lead before  
connecting the negative lead.  
[ECA16840]  
Replacing the fuses  
The fuse boxes and individual fuses are  
located under panel A. (See page 7-9.)  
electrical accessories.  
ECA16521  
NOTICE  
4. After installation, make sure that  
the battery leads are properly con-  
1
To charge a VRLA (Valve Regulated  
Lead Acid) battery, a special (con-  
stant-voltage) battery charger is re-  
quired. Using a conventional battery  
charger will damage the battery.  
4
2
3
nected to the battery terminals.  
ECA16530  
2
5
NOTICE  
Always keep the battery charged.  
Storing a discharged battery can  
cause permanent battery damage.  
6
To store the battery  
5
2
1. If the vehicle will not be used for  
more than one month, remove the  
battery, fully charge it, and then  
place it in a cool, dry place.  
NOTICE: When removing the  
battery, be sure the key is  
turned to “OFF”, then discon-  
nect the negative lead before  
disconnecting the positive lead.  
[ECA16302]  
1. Main fuse 1  
2. Spare fuse  
3. Cruise control fuse  
4. Brake light fuse  
5. Fuse box  
7
6. Main fuse 2  
2. If the battery will be stored for more  
than two months, check it at least  
once a month and fully charge it if  
necessary.  
3. Fully charge the battery before in-  
stallation. NOTICE: When install-  
ing the battery, be sure the key  
7-33  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
2. Remove the blown fuse, and then  
Specified fuses:  
2
13  
14  
7
1
3
12  
11  
10  
install a new fuse of the specified  
amperage. WARNING! Do not  
use a fuse of a higher amperage  
rating than recommended to  
avoid causing extensive dam-  
age to the electrical system and  
Main fuse 1:  
50.0 A  
4
7
8
7
15  
Main fuse 2:  
30.0 A  
Headlight fuse:  
25.0 A  
Brake light fuse:  
1.0 A  
Signaling system fuse:  
10.0 A  
5
6
9
7
possibly a fire.  
[EWA15131]  
Ignition fuse:  
20.0 A  
Radiator fan fuse:  
10.0 A × 2  
Backup fuse:  
7.5 A  
1. ABS motor fuse  
2. ABS solenoid fuse  
3. Fuel injection system fuse  
4. Backup fuse (for clock and immobilizer sys-  
tem)  
5. Electronic throttle valve fuse  
6. Headlight fuse  
Hazard fuse:  
7.5 A  
Fuel injection system fuse:  
15.0 A  
ABS control unit fuse:  
7.5 A  
ABS motor fuse:  
30.0 A  
ABS solenoid fuse:  
20.0 A  
Cruise control fuse:  
1.0 A  
Auxiliary DC jack fuse:  
3.0 A  
Windshield motor fuse:  
20.0 A  
Electronic throttle valve fuse:  
7.5 A  
7. Spare fuse  
8. Hazard fuse  
7
9. Signaling system fuse  
10.Auxiliary DC jack fuse  
11.ABS control unit fuse  
12.Ignition fuse  
13.Right radiator fan fuse  
14.Left radiator fan fuse  
15.Windshield motor fuse  
If a fuse is blown, replace it as follows.  
1. Turn the key to “OFF” and turn off  
the electrical circuit in question.  
7-34  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
EAU40361  
3. Turn the key to “ON” and turn on  
Headlight bulb  
Frontturnsignal/position lEiAgU5h47t70  
the electrical circuit in question to  
If a headlight does not come on, have a This model is equipped with LED-type  
Yamaha dealer check its electrical cir- front turn signal/position lights.  
check if the device operates.  
4. If the fuse immediately blows  
again, have a Yamaha dealer  
check the electrical system.  
cuit or replace the bulb.  
If a front turn signal/position light does  
not come on, have a Yamaha dealer  
check it.  
ECA16580  
NOTICE  
Do not affix any type of tinted film or  
stickers to the headlight lens.  
7
7-35  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
EAU24313  
Replacing a rear turn signEaAUl27004  
light bulb or a tail/brake light  
Replacing the license plate  
5. Install the socket (together with the  
bulb) by turning it clockwise.  
6. Install the passenger seat.  
light bulb  
1. Remove the license plate light unit  
by removing the screws.  
bulb  
1. Remove the passenger seat. (See  
page 4-30.)  
2. Remove the turn signal light bulb  
socket (together with the bulb) or  
the tail/brake light bulb socket (to-  
gether with the bulb) by turning it  
counterclockwise.  
1. Screw  
2. License plate light unit  
2. Remove the license plate light bulb  
socket (together with the bulb) by  
pulling it out.  
7
1. Turn signal light bulb socket  
2. Tail/brake light bulb socket  
3. Remove the burnt-out bulb by  
pushing it in and turning it counter-  
clockwise.  
4. Insert a new bulb into the socket,  
push it in, and then turn it clock-  
wise until it stops.  
7-36  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
EAU54500  
EAU25871  
Auxiliary light  
Troubleshooting  
Although Yamaha motorcycles receive  
a thorough inspection before shipment  
from the factory, trouble may occur dur-  
ing operation. Any problem in the fuel,  
compression, or ignition systems, for  
example, can cause poor starting and  
loss of power.  
2
1
The following troubleshooting charts  
represent quick and easy procedures  
for checking these vital systems your-  
self. However, should your motorcycle  
require any repair, take it to a Yamaha  
dealer, whose skilled technicians have  
the necessary tools, experience, and  
know-how to service the motorcycle  
properly.  
Use only genuine Yamaha replace-  
ment parts. Imitation parts may look like  
Yamaha parts, but they are often inferi-  
or, have a shorter service life and can  
1. License plate light bulb  
2. License plate light bulb socket  
1
1
1. Auxiliary light  
3. Remove the burnt-out bulb by pull-  
ing it out.  
4. Insert a new bulb into the socket.  
5. Install the socket (together with the  
bulb) by pushing it in.  
This model is equipped with LED-type  
auxiliary lights.  
If an auxiliary light does not come on,  
have a Yamaha dealer check it.  
6. Install the license plate light unit by  
installing the screws.  
7
lead to expensive repair bills.  
EWA15141  
WARNING  
When checking the fuel system, do  
not smoke, and make sure there are  
no open flames or sparks in the ar-  
ea, including pilot lights from water  
7-37  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
heaters or furnaces. Gasoline or  
gasoline vapors can ignite or ex-  
plode, causing severe injury or  
property damage.  
7
7-38  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
EAU42504  
Troubleshooting charts  
Starting problems or poor engine performance  
1. Fuel  
There is enough fuel.  
Check the battery.  
Supply fuel.  
Check the fuel level in  
the fuel tank.  
The engine does not start.  
Check the battery.  
There is no fuel.  
2. Battery  
The engine turns over  
quickly.  
The battery is good.  
The engine does not start.  
Check the ignition.  
Operate the electric starter.  
Check the battery lead connections,  
and have a Yamaha dealer charge  
the battery if necessary.  
The engine turns over  
slowly.  
3. Ignition  
Wipe off with a dry cloth and correct the  
spark plug gaps, or replace the spark plugs.  
Operate the electric starter.  
Wet  
Dry  
Remove the spark plugs  
and check the electrodes.  
7
The engine does not start.  
Check the compression.  
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.  
4. Compression  
The engine does not start.  
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.  
There is compression.  
Operate the electric starter.  
Have a Yamaha dealer check the vehicle.  
There is no compression.  
7-39  
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PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT  
Engine overheating  
WARNING  
EWAT1040  
Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine and radiator are hot. Scalding hot fluid and steam may be  
blown out under pressure, which could cause serious injury. Be sure to wait until the engine has cooled.  
Place a thick rag, like a towel, over the radiator cap, and then slowly rotate the cap counterclockwise to the de-  
tent to allow any residual pressure to escape. When the hissing sound has stopped, press down on the cap  
while turning it counterclockwise, and then remove the cap.  
There is  
leakage.  
Have a Yamaha dealer check  
and repair the cooling system.  
The coolant level is low.  
Check the cooling system  
for leakage.  
There is  
no leakage.  
Add coolant. (See TIP.)  
Wait until the  
engine has cooled.  
Check the coolant level in the  
reservoir and radiator.  
Start the engine. If the engine overheats again, have a  
Yamaha dealer check and repair the cooling system.  
The coolant level  
is OK.  
7
TIP  
If coolant is not available, tap water can be temporarily used instead, provided that it is changed to the recommended coolant  
as soon as possible.  
7-40  
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MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE  
EAU37833  
EAU54670  
ucts onto seals, gaskets and wheel  
axles. Always rinse the dirt and de-  
greaser off with water.  
Matte color caution  
Care  
ECA15192  
While the open design of a motorcycle  
reveals the attractiveness of the tech-  
nology, it also makes it more vulnera-  
ble. Rust and corrosion can develop  
even if high-quality components are  
used. A rusty exhaust pipe may go un-  
noticed on a car, however, it detracts  
from the overall appearance of a motor-  
cycle. Frequent and proper care does  
not only comply with the terms of the  
warranty, but it will also keep your mo-  
torcycle looking good, extend its life  
and optimize its performance.  
NOTICE  
Some models are equipped with  
matte colored finished parts. Be  
sure to consult a Yamaha dealer for  
advice on what products to use be-  
fore cleaning the vehicle. Using a  
brush, harsh chemical products or  
cleaning compounds when cleaning  
these parts will scratch or damage  
their surface. Wax also should not  
be applied to any matte colored fin-  
ished parts.  
Cleaning  
NOTICE  
ECA10772  
Avoid using strong acidic wheel  
cleaners, especially on spoked  
wheels. If such products are  
used on hard-to-remove dirt, do  
not leave the cleaner on the af-  
fected area any longer than in-  
structed. Also, thoroughly rinse  
the area off with water, immedi-  
ately dry it, and then apply a cor-  
rosion protection spray.  
Improper cleaning can damage  
plastic parts (such as cowlings,  
panels, windshields, headlight  
lenses, meter lenses, etc.) and  
the mufflers. Use only a soft,  
clean cloth or sponge with wa-  
ter to clean plastic. However, if  
the plastic parts cannot be thor-  
oughly cleaned with water, di-  
luted mild detergent with water  
may be used. Be sure to rinse  
Before cleaning  
1. Cover the muffler outlets with plas-  
tic bags after the engine has  
cooled down.  
2. Make sure that all caps and covers  
as well as all electrical couplers  
and connectors, including the  
spark plug caps, are tightly in-  
stalled.  
3. Remove extremely stubborn dirt,  
like oil burnt onto the crankcase,  
with a degreasing agent and a  
brush, but never apply such prod-  
8
8-1  
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MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE  
off any detergent residue using  
plenty of water, as it is harmful  
to plastic parts.  
Test the product on a small hid-  
TIP  
den part of the windshield to  
make sure that it does not leave  
any marks. If the windshield is  
scratched, use a quality plastic  
Salt sprayed on roads in the winter may  
remain well into spring.  
Do not use any harsh chemical  
products on plastic parts. Be  
sure to avoid using cloths or  
sponges which have been in  
contact with strong or abrasive  
cleaning products, solvent or  
thinner, fuel (gasoline), rust re-  
movers or inhibitors, brake flu-  
id, antifreeze or electrolyte.  
Do not use high-pressure wash-  
ers or steam-jet cleaners since  
they cause water seepage and  
deterioration in the following ar-  
eas: seals (of wheel and swing-  
arm bearings, fork and brakes),  
electric components (couplers,  
1. Clean the motorcycle with cold wa-  
ter and a mild detergent, after the  
polishing  
washing.  
compound  
after  
engine  
has  
cooled  
down.  
NOTICE: Do not use warm water  
since it increases the corrosive  
action of the salt.  
After normal use  
[ECA10791]  
Remove dirt with warm water, a mild  
detergent, and a soft, clean sponge,  
and then rinse thoroughly with clean  
water. Use a toothbrush or bottlebrush  
for hard-to-reach areas. Stubborn dirt  
and insects will come off more easily if  
the area is covered with a wet cloth for  
a few minutes before cleaning.  
2. After drying the motorcycle, apply  
a corrosion protection spray on all  
metal, including chrome- and nick-  
el-plated, surfaces to prevent cor-  
rosion.  
Windshield cleaning  
Avoid using any alkaline or strong acid  
cleaner, gasoline, brake fluid, or any  
other solvent. Clean the windshield with  
a cloth or sponge dampened with a  
neutral detergent, and after cleaning,  
thoroughly wash it off with water. For  
additional cleaning, use Yamaha Wind-  
shield Cleaner or other quality cleaner.  
Some cleaning compounds for plastics  
may leave scratches on surfaces of the  
After riding in the rain, near the sea or  
on salt-sprayed roads  
connectors,  
instruments,  
8
switches and lights), breather  
hoses and vents.  
Since sea salt or salt sprayed on roads  
during winter are extremely corrosive in  
combination with water, carry out the  
following steps after each ride in the  
rain, near the sea or on salt-sprayed  
roads.  
For motorcycles equipped with  
a windshield: Do not use strong  
cleaners or hard sponges as  
they will cause dulling or  
scratching. Some cleaning com-  
pounds for plastic may leave  
scratches on the windshield.  
8-2  
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MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE  
EWA11131  
windshield. Before using them, make a  
test by polishing an area which does  
not affect your visibility.  
TIP  
Consult a Yamaha dealer for ad-  
WARNING  
Contaminants on the brakes or tires  
can cause loss of control.  
vice on what products to use.  
Washing, rainy weather or humid  
climates can cause the headlight  
lens to fog. Turning the headlight  
on for a short period of time will  
help remove the moisture from the  
lens.  
After cleaning  
1. Dry the motorcycle with a chamois  
Make sure that there is no oil or  
wax on the brakes or tires.  
or an absorbing cloth.  
If necessary, clean the brake  
discs and brake linings with a  
regular brake disc cleaner or ac-  
etone, and wash the tires with  
warm water and a mild deter-  
gent. Before riding at higher  
speeds, test the motorcycle’s  
braking performance and cor-  
nering behavior.  
2. Use a chrome polish to shine  
chrome, aluminum and stainless-  
steel parts, including the exhaust  
system. (Even the thermally in-  
duced discoloring of stainless-  
steel exhaust systems can be re-  
moved through polishing.)  
3. To prevent corrosion, it is recom-  
mended to apply a corrosion pro-  
tection spray on all metal,  
including chrome- and nickel-plat-  
ed, surfaces.  
4. Use spray oil as a universal clean-  
er to remove any remaining dirt.  
5. Touch up minor paint damage  
caused by stones, etc.  
6. Wax all painted surfaces.  
7. Let the motorcycle dry completely  
before storing or covering it.  
ECA10800  
NOTICE  
Apply spray oil and wax spar-  
ingly and make sure to wipe off  
any excess.  
Never apply oil or wax to any  
rubber and plastic parts, but  
treat them with a suitable care  
product.  
Avoid using abrasive polishing  
compounds as they will wear  
away the paint.  
8
8-3  
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MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE  
EAU26243  
2. Fill up the fuel tank and add fuel  
e. Remove the spark plug caps  
from the spark plugs, and then  
install the spark plugs and the  
spark plug caps.  
Storage  
stabilizer (if available) to prevent  
the fuel tank from rusting and the  
fuel from deteriorating.  
Short-term  
Always store your motorcycle in a cool,  
dry place and, if necessary, protect it  
against dust with a porous cover. Be  
sure the engine and the exhaust sys-  
tem are cool before covering the motor-  
3. Perform the following steps to pro-  
tect the cylinders, piston rings, etc.  
from corrosion.  
4. Lubricate all control cables and the  
pivoting points of all levers and  
pedals as well as of the side-  
stand/centerstand.  
5. Check and, if necessary, correct  
the tire air pressure, and then lift  
the motorcycle so that both of its  
wheels are off the ground. Alterna-  
tively, turn the wheels a little every  
month in order to prevent the tires  
from becoming degraded in one  
spot.  
a. Remove the spark plug caps  
and spark plugs.  
b. Pour a teaspoonful of engine oil  
into each spark plug bore.  
cycle.  
ECA10810  
NOTICE  
c. Install the spark plug caps onto  
the spark plugs, and then place  
the spark plugs on the cylinder  
head so that the electrodes are  
grounded. (This will limit spark-  
ing during the next step.)  
d. Turn the engine over several  
times with the starter. (This will  
coat the cylinder walls with oil.)  
WARNING! To prevent dam-  
age or injury from sparking,  
make sure to ground the  
spark plug electrodes while  
turning the engine over.  
[EWA10951]  
Storing the motorcycle in a  
poorly ventilated room or cover-  
ing it with a tarp, while it is still  
wet, will allow water and humid-  
ity to seep in and cause rust.  
To prevent corrosion, avoid  
damp cellars, stables (because  
of the presence of ammonia)  
and areas where strong chemi-  
cals are stored.  
6. Cover the muffler outlets with plas-  
tic bags to prevent moisture from  
entering them.  
7. Remove the battery and fully  
charge it. Store it in a cool, dry  
place and charge it once a month.  
Do not store the battery in an ex-  
cessively cold or warm place [less  
than 0 °C (30 °F) or more than 30  
°C (90 °F)]. For more information  
on storing the battery, see page  
7-32.  
8
Long-term  
Before storing your motorcycle for sev-  
eral months:  
1. Follow all the instructions in the  
“Care” section of this chapter.  
8-4  
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MOTORCYCLE CARE AND STORAGE  
TIP  
Make any necessary repairs before  
storing the motorcycle.  
8
8-5  
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SPECIFICATIONS  
Dimensions:  
Overall length:  
Engine oil:  
Recommended brand:  
Cooling system:  
Coolant reservoir capacity (up to the  
2230 mm (87.8 in)  
YAMALUBE  
maximum level mark):  
Overall width:  
750 mm (29.5 in)  
Overall height:  
Type:  
0.25 L (0.26 US qt, 0.22 Imp.qt)  
Radiator capacity (including all routes):  
2.60 L (2.75 US qt, 2.29 Imp.qt)  
SAE 10W-40, 10W-50, 15W-40, 20W-40 or  
20W-50  
1325/1455 mm (52.2/57.3 in)  
Seat height:  
Air filter:  
Air filter element:  
0
10 30 50 70 90 110 130 ˚F  
805/825 mm (31.7/32.5 in)  
Wheelbase:  
Dry element  
Fuel:  
SAE 10W-40  
SAE 10W-50  
SAE 15W-40  
SAE 20W-40  
SAE 20W-50  
1545 mm (60.8 in)  
Ground clearance:  
130 mm (5.12 in)  
Minimum turning radius:  
3100 mm (122.0 in)  
Weight:  
Curb weight:  
FJR13AD 289 kg (637 lb)  
FJR13ADC 290 kg (639 lb)  
Engine:  
Recommended fuel:  
Unleaded gasoline only  
Fuel tank capacity:  
25.0 L (6.61 US gal, 5.50 Imp.gal)  
Fuel reserve amount:  
5.5 L (1.45 US gal, 1.21 Imp.gal)  
Fuel injection:  
Throttle body:  
–20 –10  
0
20 30 40 50 ˚C  
10  
Recommended engine oil grade:  
API service SG type or higher, JASO  
standard MA  
ID mark:  
FJR13AD 1MC1 00  
FJR13ADC 1MC4 10  
Spark plug(s):  
Manufacturer/model:  
NGK/CPR8EA-9  
Spark plug gap:  
0.8–0.9 mm (0.031–0.035 in)  
Clutch:  
Clutch type:  
Wet, multiple-disc  
Transmission:  
Primary reduction ratio:  
1.563 (75/48)  
Final drive:  
Shaft  
Engine type:  
Engine oil quantity:  
Liquid cooled 4-stroke, DOHC  
Cylinder arrangement:  
Inline 4-cylinder  
Displacement:  
1298 cm³  
Bore × stroke:  
79.0 × 66.2 mm (3.11 × 2.61 in)  
Compression ratio:  
10.80 : 1  
Starting system:  
Electric starter  
Without oil filter cartridge replacement:  
3.80 L (4.02 US qt, 3.34 Imp.qt)  
With oil filter cartridge replacement:  
4.00 L (4.23 US qt, 3.52 Imp.qt)  
Final gear oil:  
9
Type:  
Yamaha genuine shaft drive gear oil SAE  
80 API GL-5  
Quantity:  
0.20 L (0.21 US qt, 0.18 Imp.qt)  
Lubrication system:  
Wet sump  
9-1  
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SPECIFICATIONS  
Secondary reduction ratio:  
2.698 (35/37 x 21/27 x 33/9)  
Transmission type:  
Constant mesh 5-speed  
Operation:  
Left foot operation  
Gear ratio:  
1st:  
2.529 (43/17)  
2nd:  
1.773 (39/22)  
3rd:  
1.348 (31/23)  
4th:  
1.077 (28/26)  
5th:  
Size:  
180/55 ZR17M/C (73W)  
Manufacturer/model:  
BRIDGESTONE/BT023R F  
Loading:  
Rim size:  
17M/C x MT3.50  
Rear wheel:  
Wheel type:  
Cast wheel  
Rim size:  
17M/C x MT5.50  
Unified brake system:  
Operation:  
Activated by rear brake  
Front brake:  
Type:  
Dual disc brake  
Operation:  
Right hand operation  
Specified brake fluid:  
DOT 4  
Maximum load:  
FJR13AD 215 kg (474 lb)  
FJR13ADC 214 kg (472 lb)  
(Total weight of rider, passenger, cargo and  
accessories)  
Tire air pressure (measured on cold  
tires):  
Loading condition:  
0–90 kg (0–198 lb)  
Front:  
250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm², 36 psi)  
Rear:  
290 kPa (2.90 kgf/cm², 42 psi)  
Loading condition:  
FJR13AD 90–215 kg (198–474 lb)  
FJR13ADC 90–214 kg (198–472 lb)  
Front:  
250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm², 36 psi)  
Rear:  
290 kPa (2.90 kgf/cm², 42 psi)  
High-speed riding:  
0.929 (26/28)  
Chassis:  
Frame type:  
Diamond  
Caster angle:  
26.00 °  
Rear brake:  
Type:  
Single disc brake  
Operation:  
Right foot operation  
Specified brake fluid:  
DOT 4  
Front suspension:  
Type:  
Telescopic fork  
Spring/shock absorber type:  
Coil spring/oil damper  
Wheel travel:  
Trail:  
109 mm (4.3 in)  
Front tire:  
Type:  
Tubeless  
Size:  
120/70 ZR17M/C (58W)  
Manufacturer/model:  
BRIDGESTONE/BT023F F  
Rear tire:  
Type:  
Tubeless  
Front:  
9
250 kPa (2.50 kgf/cm², 36 psi)  
Rear:  
290 kPa (2.90 kgf/cm², 42 psi)  
Front wheel:  
Wheel type:  
135.0 mm (5.31 in)  
Rear suspension:  
Type:  
Cast wheel  
Swingarm (link suspension)  
9-2  
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SPECIFICATIONS  
Spring/shock absorber type:  
Coil spring/gas-oil damper  
Wheel travel:  
125.0 mm (4.92 in)  
Electrical system:  
Ignition system:  
TCI  
Charging system:  
AC magneto  
Battery:  
Model:  
GT14B-4  
Voltage, capacity:  
12 V, 12.0 Ah  
Headlight:  
Bulb type:  
Halogen bulb  
Bulb voltage, wattage × quantity:  
Headlight:  
12 V, 60.0 W/55.0 W × 2  
Tail/brake light:  
12 V, 5.0 W/21.0 W × 2  
Front turn signal/position light:  
LED  
Rear turn signal light:  
12 V, 21.0 W × 2  
Auxiliary light:  
High beam indicator light:  
LED  
Oil level warning light:  
LED  
Turn signal indicator light:  
LED  
Engine trouble warning light:  
LED  
ABS warning light:  
LED  
Cruise control “SET” indicator light:  
LED  
Cruise control “ON” indicator light:  
LED  
Traction control system indicator/warning  
light:  
LED  
Fuses:  
Main fuse 1:  
50.0 A  
Main fuse 2:  
30.0 A  
Headlight fuse:  
25.0 A  
Brake light fuse:  
1.0 A  
Signaling system fuse:  
10.0 A  
Ignition fuse:  
20.0 A  
Fuel injection system fuse:  
15.0 A  
ABS control unit fuse:  
7.5 A  
ABS motor fuse:  
30.0 A  
ABS solenoid fuse:  
20.0 A  
Cruise control fuse:  
1.0 A  
Auxiliary DC jack fuse:  
3.0 A  
Backup fuse:  
7.5 A  
Windshield motor fuse:  
20.0 A  
Electronic throttle valve fuse:  
7.5 A  
9
LED  
License plate light:  
12 V, 5.0 W × 1  
Meter lighting:  
Radiator fan fuse:  
10.0 A × 2  
Hazard fuse:  
7.5 A  
LED  
Neutral indicator light:  
LED  
9-3  
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CONSUMER INFORMATION  
EAU26353  
EAU26381  
EAU26400  
Key identification number  
Vehicle identification number  
Identification numbers  
Record the key identification number,  
vehicle identification number and mod-  
el label information in the spaces pro-  
vided below for assistance when  
ordering spare parts from a Yamaha  
dealer or for reference in case the vehi-  
cle is stolen.  
1
KEY IDENTIFICATION NUMBER:  
1. Key identification number  
1. Vehicle identification number  
The key identification number is The vehicle identification number is  
stamped into the key tag. Record this stamped into the steering head pipe.  
number in the space provided and use Record this number in the space pro-  
it for reference when ordering a new vided.  
VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION  
NUMBER:  
key.  
TIP  
The vehicle identification number is  
used to identify your motorcycle and  
may be used to register your motorcy-  
cle with the licensing authority in your  
area.  
MODEL LABEL INFORMATION:  
10  
10-1  
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CONSUMER INFORMATION  
EAU26520  
EAU48270  
Model label  
Vehicle Emission Control Informa-  
tion label  
1
1. Model label  
1. Vehicle Emission Control Information label  
The model label is affixed to the frame  
under the passenger seat. (See page The Vehicle Emission Control Informa-  
4-30.) Record the information on this la- tion label is affixed at the location in the  
bel in the space provided. This informa- illustration. This label shows specifica-  
tion will be needed when ordering tions related to exhaust emissions as  
spare parts from a Yamaha dealer.  
required by federal law, state law and  
Environment Canada.  
10  
10-2  
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CONSUMER INFORMATION  
EAU26551  
Reporting safety defects  
If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which could cause a crash or could cause injury or death, you should immediately  
inform the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in addition to notifying Yamaha Motor Corporation,  
U.S.A. If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect exists in a group  
of vehicles, it may order a recall and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot become involved in individual problems  
between you, your dealer, or Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.  
To contact NHTSA, you may call the Vehicle Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-4236 (TTY: 1-800-424-9153); go to  
http://www.safercar.gov; or write to: Administrator, NHTSA, 400 Seventh Street, SW., Washington, DC 20590. You can also  
obtain other information about motor vehicle safety from http://www.safercar.gov.  
10  
10-3  
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CONSUMER INFORMATION  
EAU26560  
Motorcycle noise regulation  
TAMPERING WITH NOISE CONTROL SYSTEM PROHIBITED:  
Federal law prohibits the following acts or the causing thereof: (1) The removal or rendering inoperative by any person other  
than for purposes of maintenance, repair, or replacement of any device or element of design incorporated into any new ve-  
hicle for the purpose of noise control prior to its sale or delivery to the ultimate purchaser or while it is in use or (2) the use of  
the vehicle after such device or element of design has been removed or rendered inoperative by any person.  
“AMONG THOSE ACTS PRESUMED TO CONSTITUTE TAMPERING ARE THE ACTS LISTED BELOW”.  
These acts include tampering with the following systems; i.e., modification, removal, etc.  
Exhaust system  
• Muffler  
• Exhaust pipe  
• Silencer  
Intake system  
• Air cleaner case  
• Air cleaner element  
• Intake duct  
10  
10-4  
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CONSUMER INFORMATION  
EAU26632  
Maintenance record  
Copies of work orders and/or receipts for parts purchased and installed on your vehicle will be required to document that  
maintenance has been completed in accordance with the emissions warranty. The chart below is printed only as a reminder  
that maintenance work is required. It is not acceptable proof of maintenance work.  
Maintenance  
interval  
Date of  
service  
Servicing dealer  
name and address  
Mileage  
Remarks  
600 mi  
(1000 km) or  
1 month  
4000 mi  
(7000 km) or  
6 months  
8000 mi  
(13000 km) or  
12 months  
12000 mi  
(19000 km) or  
18 months  
16000 mi  
(25000 km) or  
24 months  
20000 mi  
(31000 km) or  
30 months  
24000 mi  
(37000 km) or  
36 months  
28000 mi  
(43000 km) or  
42 months  
10  
32000 mi  
(49000 km) or  
48 months  
10-5  
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CONSUMER INFORMATION  
Maintenance  
interval  
Date of  
service  
Servicing dealer  
Remarks  
Mileage  
name and address  
36000 mi  
(55000 km) or  
54 months  
40000 mi  
(61000 km) or  
60 months  
10  
10-6  
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CONSUMER INFORMATION  
EAU26663  
YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A. STREET AND ENDURO MOTORCYCLE LIMITED  
WARRANTY  
Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. hereby warrants that  
new Yamaha motorcycles will be free from defects in  
material and workmanship for the period of time stated  
herein, subject to certain stated limitations.  
THE CUSTOMER’S RESPONSIBILITY under this  
warranty shall be to:  
1. Operate and maintain the motorcycle as specified in  
the appropriate Owner’s Manual, and  
2. Give notice to an authorized Yamaha motorcycle  
dealer of any and all apparent defects within ten (10)  
days after discovery, and make the machine available  
at that time for inspection and repairs at such dealer’s  
place of business.  
Engine  
Displacement  
Under 50cc  
Period  
6,000 km (3,750 miles)  
or five years, whichever occurs first  
THE PERIOD OF WARRANTY for Yamaha motorcycles  
originally equipped with headlight, stoplight, and turn  
signals shall be one (1) year from the date of purchase,  
with no mileage limitation.  
50cc to 169cc  
170cc to 279cc  
280cc and over  
12,000 km (7,465 miles)  
or five years whichever occurs first  
18,000 km (11,185 miles)  
or five years, whichever occurs first  
MODELS EXCLUDED FROM WARRANTY include  
those used for non-Yamaha-authorized renting, leasing  
or other commercial purposes, and TZ models.  
WARRANTY TRANSFER: To transfer the warranty from  
the original purchaser to any subsequent purchaser, it is  
imperative that the machine be inspected and registered  
for warranty by an authorized Yamaha motorcycle dealer.  
In order for this warranty to remain in effect, this  
inspection and registration must take place within ten  
(10) days after transfer. An inspection and registration fee  
will be charged for this service.  
30,000 km (18,641 miles)  
or five years, whichever occurs first  
DURING THE PERIOD OF WARRANTY, any authorized  
Yamaha motorcycle dealer will, free of charge, repair or  
replace any part adjudged defective by Yamaha due to  
faulty workmanship or material from the factory. Parts used  
in warranty repairs will be warranted for the balance of the  
product’s warranty period. All parts replaced under  
warranty become property of Yamaha Motor Corporation,  
U.S.A.  
YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A. MAKES NO  
OTHER WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESSED OR  
IMPLIED.  
MERCHANTABILITY  
PARTICULAR PURPOSE WHICH EXCEED THE  
OBLIGATIONS AND TIME LIMITS STATED IN THIS  
WARRANTY ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED BY YAMAHA  
MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A. AND EXCLUDED  
FROM THIS WARRANTY.  
ALL  
IMPLIED  
AND  
WARRANTIES  
FITNESS FOR  
OF  
A
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY:  
Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. also warrants to the  
ultimate purchaser and each subsequent purchaser of  
each Yamaha motorcycle covered by this warranty with a  
displacement of 50cc or greater, that the vehicle is  
designed, built, and equipped so as to conform at the  
time of sale with all U.S. emissions standards applicable  
at the time of manufacture and that it is free from defects  
in materials and workmanship which would cause it not  
to meet these standards within the period listed  
immediately below. Failures other than those resulting  
from defects in material or workmanship, which arise  
solely as a result of owner abuse and/or lack of proper  
maintenance, are not covered by this warranty.  
GENERAL EXCLUSIONS from this warranty shall  
include any failures caused by:  
a) Competition or racing use.  
b) Installation of parts or accessories that are not  
qualitatively equivalent to genuine Yamaha parts.  
c) Abnormal strain, neglect, or abuse.  
d) Lack of proper maintenance.  
SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON  
HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS, SO THE  
ABOVE LIMITATION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. ALSO  
EXCLUDED FROM THIS WARRANTY ARE ANY  
INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES  
INCLUDING LOSS OF USE. SOME STATES DO NOT  
ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF  
INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, SO  
THE ABOVE EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TOYOU.  
e) Accident or collision damage.  
f) Modification to original parts.  
SPECIFIC EXCLUSIONS from this warranty shall  
include parts replaced due to normal wear or routine  
maintenance.  
THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL  
RIGHTS, AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS  
WHICH VARY FROM STATE TO STATE.  
10  
YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A.  
P.O. Box 6555  
Cypress, California 90630  
10-7  
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CONSUMER INFORMATION  
WARRANTY QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS  
CUSTOMER SERVICE  
Q.  
A.  
What costs are my responsibility during the warranty period?  
The customer’s responsibility includes all costs of normal maintenance services,  
non-warranty repairs, accident and collision damages, and oil, oil filters, air filters,  
spark plugs, and brake shoes.  
If your machine requires warranty service, you must take it to any authorized Yamaha  
motorcycle dealer within the continental United States. Be sure to bring your warranty  
registration card or other valid proof of the original date of purchase. If a question or  
problem arises regarding the warranty, first contact the owner of the dealership. Since  
all warranty matters are handled at the dealer level, this person is in the best position to  
help you. IF you are still not satisfied and require additional assistance, please write to:  
Q.  
A.  
What are some examples of “abnormal” strain, neglect, or abuse?  
These terms are general and overlap each other in areas. Specific examples  
include: Running the machine out of oil, sustained high rpm, full-throttle, operating  
the machine with a broken or damaged part which causes another part to fail,  
damage or failure due to improper or careless transportation and/or tie-down. If  
you have any specific questions on operation or maintenance, please contact your  
dealer for advice.  
YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A.  
CUSTOMER RELATIONS DEPARTMENT  
P.O. Box 6555  
Cypress, California 90630  
When contacting Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A., don’t forget to include any  
important information such as names, addresses, model, V.I.N. (frame number),  
dates, and receipts.  
Q.  
A.  
Q.  
A.  
Does the warranty cover incidental costs such as towing or transportation due to  
a failure?  
No. The warranty is limited to repair of the machine itself.  
CHANGE OF ADDRESS  
May I perform any or all of the recommended maintenance shown in the Owner’s  
Manual instead of having the dealer do them?  
Yes, if you are a qualified mechanic and follow the procedures specified in the  
Owner’s and Service Manual. We do recommend, however, that items requiring  
special tools or equipment be done by a Yamaha motorcycle dealer.  
The federal government requires each manufacturer of a motor vehicle to maintain a  
complete, up-to-date list of all first purchasers against the possibility of a safety-  
related defect and recall. This list is compiled from the purchase registrations sent to  
Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. by the selling dealer at the time of your purchase.  
Q.  
A.  
Will the warranty be void or cancelled if I do not operate or maintain my new  
motorcycle exactly as specified in the Owner’s Manual?  
No. The warranty on a new motorcycle cannot be “voided” or “cancelled.However,  
if a particular failure is caused by operation or maintenance other than as  
described in the Owner’s Manual, that failure may not be covered under  
warranty.  
If you should move after you have purchased your new motorcycle, please advise us  
of your new address by sending a postcard listing your motorcycle model name, V.I.N.  
(frame number), dealer number (or dealer’s name) as it is shown on your warranty  
card, your name and new mailing address. Mail to:  
YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A.  
P.O. Box 6555  
Q.  
A.  
What responsibility does my dealer have under this warranty?  
Each Yamaha motorcycle dealer is expected to:  
Cypress, California 90630  
Attention: Warranty Department  
1.  
2.  
Completely set up every new machine before sale.  
Explain the operation, maintenance, and warranty requirements to your  
satisfaction at the time of sale, and upon your request at any later date.  
Each Yamaha motorcycle dealer is held responsible for his setup, service and  
warranty repair work.  
This will ensure that Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. has an up-to-date registration  
record in accordance with federal law.  
3.  
10  
Q.  
A.  
Is the warranty transferable to second owners?  
Yes. The remainder of the existing warranty can be transferred upon request. The  
unit has to be inspected and re-registered by an authorized Yamaha motorcycle  
dealer for the policy to remain effective.  
10-8  
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CONSUMER INFORMATION  
EAU26751  
YAMAHA EXTENDED SERVICE (Y.E.S.)  
Keep your Yamaha protected even after your warranty  
expires with genuine Yamaha Extended Service (Y.E.S.).  
In addition, Travel and Recreation Interruption Protection  
(TRIP) is included at no extra cost. TRIP gives you up to  
$250 reimbursement per occurrence for any reasonable  
expenses you incur because your Yamaha needs  
covered service: replacement vehicle rental, emergency  
towing, phone calls, even food and lodging when you are  
away from home. This superb coverage goes into effect  
when you purchase Y.E.S., so it applies to any warranty  
repairs as well as covered repairs during your entire  
Y.E.S. plan period.  
Y.E.S. is designed and administered by Yamaha Motor  
Corporation to provide maximum owner satisfaction. You  
get uninterrupted factory-backed coverage for extra  
peace of mind.  
Y.E.S. is flexible. You choose the plan that’s right for  
you: 12 months, 24 months, 36 months or, on certain  
models, even 48 months beyond your warranty period.  
Y.E.S. coverage is honored at any authorized Yamaha  
dealer nationwide.  
Y.E.S. is designed and administered by the same  
Yamaha people who handle your warranty – and it  
shows in the comprehensive coverage benefits. There  
are no mileage limitations. Coverage isn’t limited to  
“moving parts” or the “drive train” like many other plans.  
And Y.E.S. covers manufacturing defects just like the  
warranty. See the sample contract at your Yamaha  
dealer to see how comforting uninterrupted factory-  
backed protection can be.  
Y.E.S. coverage is transferable to a new owner if you  
sell or trade-in. That can make your Yamaha much more  
valuable!  
This excellent Y.E.S. plan coverage is only available to  
Yamaha owners like you, and only while your Yamaha is still  
within the Yamaha Limited Warranty period. So visit your  
authorized Yamaha dealer to get all the facts. He can show  
you how easy it is to protect your investment with Yamaha  
Extended Service.  
You don’t have to pay anything for covered repairs.  
There’s no deductible to pay, and repairs aren’t  
“pro-rated.” You don’t have any “out-of-pocket” expenses  
for covered repairs.  
10  
10-9  
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CONSUMER INFORMATION  
We urge you to act now. You’ll get the excellent benefits of  
TRIP coverage right away, and you’ll rest easy knowing  
you’ll have strong factory-backed protection even after your  
Yamaha Limited Warranty expires.  
A special note:  
If visiting your dealer isn’t convenient, contact Yamaha with  
your Primary ID number (your frame number). We’ll be  
happy to help you get the Y.E.S. coverage you need.  
Yamaha Service Marketing  
P.O. Box 6555  
Cypress, CA 90630  
1-(866)-YES-EXTD (1-866-937-3983)  
10  
10-10  
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INDEX  
License plate light bulb, replacing.........7-36  
A
D
M
ABS.......................................................4-24  
ABS warning light....................................4-3  
Accessory box.......................................4-35  
Air filter element, cleaning.....................7-18  
Auxiliary DC jack...................................4-44  
Auxiliary light.........................................7-37  
B
Dimmer/Pass switch............................. 4-21  
D-mode (drive mode)............................ 4-20  
Main switch/steering lock ........................4-1  
Maintenance and lubrication, periodic.....7-5  
Maintenance, emission control system ...7-3  
Maintenance record ..............................10-5  
Matte color, caution.................................8-1  
Menu switch ..........................................4-22  
Model label............................................10-2  
Multi-function meter unit..........................4-8  
E
Engine break-in ...................................... 6-4  
Engine idling speed, checking.............. 7-20  
Engine oil and oil filter cartridge ........... 7-13  
Engine trouble warning light ................... 4-3  
Battery...................................................7-32  
Brake and clutch fluid levels,  
F
Final gear oil......................................... 7-16  
Front and rear brake pads, checking.... 7-25  
Front fork, adjusting.............................. 4-38  
Front fork, checking.............................. 7-31  
Fuel....................................................... 4-28  
Fuel tank breather/overflow hose ......... 4-29  
Fuel tank cap........................................ 4-27  
Fuses, replacing ................................... 7-33  
N
checking .............................................7-26  
Brake and clutch fluids, changing .........7-27  
Brake and clutch levers, checking and  
lubricating ...........................................7-29  
Brake and shift pedals, checking and  
lubricating ...........................................7-28  
Brake lever............................................4-24  
Brake lever free play, checking.............7-24  
Brake light switches ..............................7-25  
Brake pedal...........................................4-24  
C
Cables, checking and lubricating ..........7-27  
Canister (for California only) .................7-13  
Care ........................................................8-1  
Catalytic converters ..............................4-30  
Centerstand and sidestand, checking  
and lubricating ....................................7-29  
Clutch lever..................................4-23, 7-24  
Coolant..................................................7-17  
Cowling vents, opening and closing......4-36  
Cruise control indicator lights..................4-3  
Cruise control switches.........................4-22  
Cruise control system .............................4-4  
Neutral indicator light ..............................4-3  
Noise regulation ....................................10-4  
Oil level warning light ..............................4-3  
P
Panels, removing and installing ..............7-9  
Parking....................................................6-4  
Part locations ..........................................3-1  
H
Handlebar position, adjusting ............... 4-36  
R
Handlebar switches .............................. 4-21  
Hazard switch....................................... 4-22  
Headlight beams, adjusting .................. 4-35  
Headlight bulb....................................... 7-35  
High beam indicator light........................ 4-3  
Horn switch........................................... 4-22  
Rear suspension, lubricating.................7-30  
Rear view mirrors..................................4-37  
Rider seat height, adjusting...................4-32  
S
Safety defects, reporting .......................10-3  
Safety information ...................................2-1  
Seats.....................................................4-30  
Select switch .........................................4-22  
Shifting ....................................................6-2  
Shift pedal .............................................4-23  
Shock absorber assembly, adjusting ....4-40  
Sidestand ..............................................4-41  
Spark plugs, checking...........................7-12  
Specifications..........................................9-1  
I
Identification numbers .......................... 10-1  
Ignition circuit cut-off system ................ 4-42  
Indicator lights and warning lights .......... 4-2  
K
Key identification number ..................... 10-1  
L
Labels, location....................................... 1-1  
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INDEX  
Start/Engine stop switch....................... 4-22  
Starting the engine ................................. 6-1  
Steering, checking................................ 7-31  
Storage................................................... 8-4  
Storage compartments ......................... 4-34  
Swingarm pivots, lubricating................. 7-30  
T
Throttle grip and cable, checking and  
lubricating........................................... 7-28  
Throttle grip free play, checking ........... 7-20  
Tires...................................................... 7-21  
Tool kit.................................................... 7-2  
Traction control system ........................ 4-25  
Traction control system indicator/  
warning light ......................................... 4-4  
Troubleshooting.................................... 7-37  
Troubleshooting charts......................... 7-39  
Turn signal indicator lights...................... 4-2  
Turn signal light or tail/brake light bulb,  
replacing............................................. 7-36  
Turn signal switch................................. 4-21  
V
Valve clearance.................................... 7-20  
Vehicle Emission Control Information  
label.................................................... 10-2  
Vehicle identification number................ 10-1  
W
Warranty, extended .............................. 10-9  
Warranty, limited................................... 10-7  
Wheel bearings, checking .................... 7-32  
Wheels.................................................. 7-23  
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EAU51390  
For your best ownership experience, think Genuine Yamaha!  
Genuine Yamaha Parts – Genuine Yamaha replacement parts are the exact same parts as the ones originally  
equipped on your vehicle, providing you with the performance and durability you have come to expect. Why settle for  
aftermarket parts that may not provide full confidence and satisfaction?  
Genuine Yamaha Accessories Yamaha only offers accessories that meet our high standards for quality and  
performance. Buy with confidence, knowing your Genuine Yamaha Accessories will fit right and perform right – right  
out of the box.  
Yamalube Take care of your Yamaha with legendary Yamalube oils, lubricants, and care products. They’re formulated  
and approved by the toughest judges we know: the Yamaha engineering teams that know your Yamaha from the inside  
out.  
Genuine Yamaha Service Manuals – Get the same factory manual for your vehicle that the technicians at your  
authorized Yamaha dealer use. Service manuals are available through your Yamaha dealer or you can order them  
directly through yamahapubs.com.  
Genuine Yamaha products are available only from your Yamaha dealer.  
Find out more at yamaha-motor.com  
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