E6581090
Safety
precautions
I
Contents
Read first
Connection
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Industrial Inverter
(For three-phase inductive motors)
Simple
operation
Basic VF-nC1
operations
Instruction Manual
Basic
parameters
Extended
parameters
Variety of
operation
Monitoring the
operation status
Ultra-Compact,
Easy-To-Use Inverter
Taking measures 9
to satisfy the
CE / UL / CSA
Peripheral
devices
10
TOSVERTTM VF-nC1
Table of
parameters
and data
11
12
13
14
15
16
Specifications
Before making
call - Trip information and
remedies
a
service
Inspection and
maintenance
Single-phase 100V class 0.1 to 0.75kW
Single-phase 200V class 0.2 to 2.2kW
Three-phase 200V class 0.1 to 2.2kW
Warranty
Disposal of the
inverter
NOTICE
1. Make sure that this instruction manual is delivered to the end user of
the inverter unit.
2. Read this manual before installing or operating the inverter unit, and
store it in a safe place for reference.
© Toshiba Schneider Inverter Corporation 2002
All Rights Reserved.
TOSVERT is a trademark of Toshiba Corporation.
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E6581090
See item
■General operation
I
Danger
2.
•
Never disassemble, modify or repair. This can result in electric shock, fire and injury. For
repairs, call your sales agency.
Disassembly
prohibited
2.1
•
•
•
•
•
Never remove the front cover when power is on or open door if enclosed in a cabinet. The
unit contains many high voltage parts and contact with them will result in electric shock.
Don't stick your fingers into openings such as cable wiring hole and cooling fan covers. This 2.
can result in electric shock or other injury.
Prohibited
Don't place or insert any kind of object into the inverter (electrical wire cuttings, rods, wires).
This can result in electric shock or fire.
2.
Do not allow water or any other fluid to come in contact with the inverter. This can result in 2.
electric shock or fire.
2.1
Turn power on only after attaching the front cover or closing door if enclosed in a cabinet.
If power is turned on without the front cover attached or closing door if enclosed in a
cabinet. This can result in electric shock or other injury.
•
•
If the inverter begins to emit smoke or an unusual odor, or unusual sounds, immediately
turn power off.
If the equipment is continued in operation in such a state, the result may be fire. Call your
local sales agency for repairs.
Always turn power off if the inverter is not used for long periods of time since there is a
possibility of malfunction caused by leaks, dust and other material.
If power is left on with the inverter in that state, it may result in fire.
3.
3.
Mandatory
See item
Warning
3.
•
•
Do not touch heat radiating fins. These devices are hot, and you'll get burned if you touch
them.
Prohibited
contact
1.4.4
Avoid operation in any location where there is direct spraying of the following solvents or
other chemicals. The plastic parts may be damaged to a certain degree depending on their
shape, and there is a possibility of the plastic covers coming off and the plastic units being
dropped.
If the chemical or solvent is anything other than those shown below, please contact us in
advance.
Prohibited
(Table 1) Examples of applicable chemicals and solvents
Chemical
Hydrochloric acid
(density of 10% or less)
Sulfuric acid
(density of 10% or less)
Nitric acid
Solvent
Methanol
Ethanol
Triol
(density of 10% or less)
Caustic soda
Ammonia
Mesopropanol
Glycerin
Sodium chloride (salt)
(Table 2) Examples of unapplicable chemicals and solvents
Chemical Solvent
Gasoline,
Phenol
kerosene, light oil
Turpentine oil
Benzol
Benzenesulfonic acid
Thinner
2
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■Transportation Installation
I
Danger
1.4.4
•
•
•
Do not install or operate the inverter if it is damaged or any component is missing.
This can result in electric shock or fire. Please consult your local sales agency for repairs.
Do not place any inflammable objects nearby.
1.4.4
2.
If a flame is emitted due to malfunction, it may result in a fire.
Do not install in any location where the inverter could come into contact with water or other
fluids.
Prohibited
Mandatory
This can result in electric shock or fire.
Must be used in the environmental conditions prescribed in the instruction manual.
Use under any other conditions may result in malfunction.
1.4.4
1.4.4
•
•
Must be installed in non-inflammables such as metals.
The rear panel gets very hot. If installation is in an inflammable object, this can result in fire.
Do not operate with the front panel cover removed. This can result in electric shock.
An emergency stop device must be installed that fits with system specifications (e.g. shut
off input power then engage mechanical brake).
1.4.4
1.4.4
•
•
Operation cannot be stopped immediately by the inverter alone, thus risking an accident or
injury.
•
All options used must be those specified by Toshiba. The use of any other option may result
in an accident.
1.4.4
See item
Warning
2.
•
•
When transporting or carrying, do not hold by the front panel covers.
The covers may come off and the unit will drop out resulting in injury.
Do not install in any area where the unit would be subject to large amounts of vibration.
That could result in the unit falling, resulting in injury.
1.4.4
Prohibited
Mandatory
1.4.4
1.4.4
•
•
The main unit must be installed on a base that can bear the unit's weight.
If the unit is installed on a base that cannot withstand that weight, the unit may fall resulting
in injury.
If braking is necessary (to hold motor shaft), install a mechanical brake. The brake on the
inverter will not function as a mechanical hold, and if used for that purpose, injury may
result.
■Wiring
See item
Danger
2.2
2.2
•
•
Do not connect input power to the output (motor side) terminals (U/T1,V/T2,W/T3). That will
destroy the inverter and may result in fire.
Do not connect resistors to the DC terminals (across PA/+-PC/- or PO-PC/-). That may
cause a fire.
Prohibited
Connect resistors as directed by the instructions for "Installing separate braking resistors."
Within 15 minutes after turning off input power, do not touch wires of devices (MCCB)
connected to the input side of the inverter.
•
2.2
That could result in electric shock.
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I
Danger
2.1
•
•
Electrical construction work must be done by a qualified expert.
Connection of input power by someone who does not have that expert knowledge may
result in fire or electric shock.
Connect output terminals (motor side) correctly.
If the phase sequence is incorrect, the motor will operate in reverse and that may result in
injury.
2.1
Mandatory
•
•
Wiring must be done after installation.
If wiring is done prior to installation that may result in injury or electric shock.
The following steps must be performed before wiring.
2.1
2.1
①Turn off all input power.
②Wait at least 15 minutes and check to make sure that the charge lamp is no longer lit.
③Use a tester that can measure DC voltage (400VDC or more), and check to make sure
that the voltage to the DC main circuits (across PA/+-PC/-) is 45V or less.
If these steps are not properly performed, the wiring will cause electric shock.
Tighten the screws on the terminal board to specified torque.
If the screws are not tightened to the specified torque, it may lead to fire.
Check to make sure that the input power voltage is +10%, -15% of the rated power voltage
written on the rating label (±10% when the load is 100% in continuous operation)
If the input power voltage is not +10%, -15% of the rated power voltage (±10% when the
load is 100% in continuous operation) this may result in fire.
•
•
2.1
1.4.4
2.1
2.2
•
Ground must be connected securely.
If the ground is not securely connected, it could lead to electric shock or fire when a
malfunction or current leak occurs.
Be Grounded
See item
2.1
Warning
•
Do not attach equipment (such as noise filters or surge absorbers) that has built-in
capacitors to the output (motor side) terminals.
That could result in a fire.
Prohibited
■Operations
See item
Danger
3.
•
Do not touch inverter terminals when electrical power is going to the inverter even if the
motor is stopped.
Touching the inverter terminals while power is connected to it may result in electric shock.
Do not touch switches when the hands are wet and do not try to clean the inverter with a
damp cloth. Such practices may result in electric shock.
Do not go near the motor in alarm-stop status when the retry function is selected.
The motor may suddenly restart and that could result in injury.
Take measures for safety, e.g. attaching a cover to the motor, against accidents when the
motor unexpectedly restarts.
•
•
3.
3.
Prohibited
3.
3.
•
•
Turn input power on after attaching the front cover.
When storing inside the cabinet and using with the front cover removed, always close the
cabinet doors first and then turn power on. If the power is turned on with the front cover or
the cabinet doors open, it may result in electric shock.
Make sure that operation signals are off before resetting the inverter after malfunction.
If the inverter is reset before turning off the operating signal, the motor may restart
suddenly causing injury.
Mandatory
4
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Warning
I
3.
•
Observe all permissible operating ranges of motors and mechanical equipment. (Refer to
the motor's instruction manual.) Not observing these ranges may result in injury.
Prohibited
When sequence for restart after a momentary power failure is selected
(inverter)
See item
Warning
6.11.1
•
•
Stand clear of motors and mechanical equipment
If the motor stops due to a momentary power failure, the equipment will start suddenly after
power recovers. This could result in unexpected injury.
Attach warnings about sudden restart after a momentary power failure on inverters, motors 6.11.1
and equipment for prevention of accidents in advance.
Mandatory
When retry function is selected (inverter)
See item
6.11.3
Warning
If the motor and equipment stop when the alarm is given, selection of the retry function will
restart them suddenly after the specified time has elapsed. This could result in unexpected
injury.
•
•
Stand clear of motors and equipment.
Mandatory
Attach warnings about sudden restart in retry function on inverters, motors and equipment 6.11.3
for prevention of accidents in advance.
Maintenance and inspection
See item
14.2
Danger
Do not replace parts.
•
This could be a cause of electric shock, fire and bodily injury. To replace parts, call the local
sales agency.
Prohibited
Mandatory
14.
14.
•
•
The equipment must be inspected every day.
If the equipment is not inspected and maintained, errors and malfunctions may not be
discovered and that could result in accidents.
Before inspection, perform the following steps.
①Turn off all input power to the inverter.
②Wait for at least 15 minutes and check to make sure that the charge lamp is no longer lit.
③Use a tester that can measure DC voltages (400VDC or more), and check to make sure
that the voltage to the DC main circuits (across PA/+-PC/-) is 45V or less.
If inspection is performed without performing these steps first, it could lead to electric
shock.
Disposal
See item
16.
Warning
•
If you throw away the inverter, have it done by a specialist in industry waste disposal*.
If you throw away the inverter by yourself, this can result in explosion of capacitor or
produce noxious gases, resulting in injury.
(*) Persons who specialize in the processing of waste and known as "industrial waste product
collectors and transporters" or "industrial waste disposal persons."
If the collection, transport and disposal of industrial waste is done by someone who is not
licensed for that job, it is a punishable violation of the law. (Law on Waste Disposal and
Cleaning)
Mandatory
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E6581090
Attach warning labels
I
Shown here are examples of warning labels to prevent, in advance, accidents in relation to
inverters, motors and other equipment.
If the inverter has been programmed for auto-restart function after momentary power failure or
retry function, place warning labels in a place where they can be easily seen and read.
If the inverter has been programmed for restart
sequence of momentary power failure, place
warning labels in a place where they can be
easily seen and read.
If the retry function has been selected, place
warning labels in a location where they can be
easily seen and read.
(Example of warning label)
(Example of warning label)
(Functions
(Functions programmed
Warning
Warning
for restart)
programmed for retry)
Do not go near motors and equipment.
Motors and equipment that have stopped
temporarily after momentary power failure will
restart suddenly after recovery.
Do not go near motors and equipment.
Motors and equipment that have stopped
temporarily after an alarm will restart
suddenly after the specified time has
elapsed.
6
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― Contents ―
I.
Safety precautions・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
1
1.
Read first・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
Check purchased product ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
Contents of the product code ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
Name and function of each part・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
Notes on the application ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
A-1
A-1
A-1
A-2
A-9
1.1
1.2
1.3
1.4
2.
Connection ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ B-1
Cautions on wiring ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ B-1
Standard connections ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ B-2
2.1
2.2
2.3
Description of terminals・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ B-7
3.
4.
5.
Simple operation ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ C-1
3.1
4.1
Simple operation of the VF-nC1・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
C-2
Basic VF-nC1 operations ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ D-1
How to set parameters・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ D-2
Basic parameters・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ E-1
5.1
5.2
5.3
5.4
5.5
5.6
5.7
5.8
5.9
Selecting an operation mode ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
Meter setting and adjustment ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
E-1
E-2
Standard default setting・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ E-4
Selecting forward and reverse runs (operation panel only)・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ E-5
Setting acceleration/deceleration time ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ E-5
Maximum frequency・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ E-6
Upper limit and lower limit frequencies ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ E-6
Base frequency ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
Selecting control mode ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ E-7
E-9
E-7
5.10 Setting the electronic thermal・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
5.11 Preset speed operation (speeds in 15 steps) ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ E-11
6.
Extended parameters ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ F-1
6.1
6.2
6.3
6.4
6.5
6.6
6.7
6.8
6.9
Output signal-related parameters・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
Parameters related to terminal function selection・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
Basic parameters 2・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
Analog signals for frequency setting ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
Operation frequency・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ F-10
DC braking・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
Jump frequency – Jumping resonant frequencies ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
Preset speed operation frequencies 8 to 15 ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ F-12
PWM carrier frequency ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ F-12
F-1
F-3
F-7
F-8
F-11
F-12
6.10 Trip-less intensification ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ F-13
6.11 Performing PI control ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ F-17
6.12 Improving torque and speed characteristics ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ F-19
6.13 Acceleration/deceleration patterns and acceleration/deceleration 2 ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ F-20
6.14 Protection functions ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ F-21
6.15 Operation panel parameters・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ F-26
6.16 Communication function (common serial) ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
F-28
7.
8.
Variety of operation ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
Setting the operation frequency ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
Setting the operation mode・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
G-1
G-1
G-3
7.1
7.2
Monitoring the operation status・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ H-1
8.1
Status monitor mode ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ H-1
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H-3
8.2
Display of trip information ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
9.
Taking measures to satisfy the CE / UL / CSA・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
I-1
9.1
9.2
Compliance with the CE Marking・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ I-1
Compliance with UL Standard and CSA Standard ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ I-6
10. Peripheral devices・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
10.1 Selection of wiring materials and devices・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
10.2 Installation of a magnetic contactor・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
10.3 Installation of an overload relay ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
J-1
J-1
J-3
J-3
11. Table of parameters and data ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ K-1
11.1 User parameters ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
11.2 Basic parameters ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
K-1
K-1
11.3 Extended parameters・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ K-3
12. Specifications・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
12.1 Models and their standard specifications ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
12.2 External dimensions/weights ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
L-1
L-1
L-4
13. Before making a service call – Trip information and remedies ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
13.1 Trip causes/warnings and remedies ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
13.2 Restoring the inverter from a trip ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
M-1
M-1
M-6
13.3 If the motor does not run while no trip message is displayed ...・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ M-7
13.4 How to determine the causes of other problems・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
M-8
14. Inspection and maintenance ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
14.1 Regular inspection ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
N-1
N-1
14.2 Periodical inspection ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ N-2
14.3 Making a call for servicing・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
14.4 Keeping the inverter in storage ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
N-4
N-4
15. Warranty ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
O-1
P-1
16. Disposal of the inverter ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・
ii
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E6581090
1. Read first
1.1
Check purchased product
1
Before using the product you have purchased, check to make sure that it is exactly what you
ordered.
Warning
Use an inverter that conforms to the specifications of power supply and three-
phase induction motor being used. If the inverter being used does not conform to
those specifications, not only will the three-phase induction motor not rotate
correctly, but it may cause serious accidents through overheating and fire.
Mandatory
Applicable
motor label
Inverter main unit
Name plate
Inverter type
TRANSISTOR INVERTER
Warning label
VFNC1-2007P
0.75kW-1.6kVA-1HP
Pet name
INPUT
OUTPUT
U(V)
3PH 200/240 3PH 200/240
Power supply
Motor capacity
F(Hz)
I(A)
50/60
6.3
0.5/200
4.0
Power supply
Rated output current
and capacity
VFNC1-2007P
AIC1000A FUSE CC/J 8max
Cu AWG14:75℃
3PH - 200V - 0.75kW
0.8Nm 7.1lb.in
Lot No. 03D 12345678
Serial No. 131791180123
Motor Protective Device Class 10
Carton box
LISTBO 170M
164581
ND.CONT.BQ. Made in JAPAN
Applicable
motor label
Nameplate
1.2
Contents of the product code
Here is explained the type and form written on the label
Type
Form
V
F
N C
1
S
–
2
0
0
7
P
L
– W –
A
Model name
Input voltage
Applicable motor
capacity
Additional functions 2
Destination
Special specification code
TOSVERT
VF-nC1 Series
L : High-attenuation
filter inside
001: 0.1kW
002: 0.2kW
004: 0.4kW
007:0.75kW
015: 1.5kW
022: 2.2kW
W
–
: World wide
: Japan
1:100V~115V
2:200V~240V
A: is the number
*
The code indicates a Toshiba’s
procurement route.
Number of
power phases
S: single-phase
None:
three-phase
Additional functions 1
P : Operation panel
type
Warning : Always shut power off first then check the ratings label of inverter held in a cabinet.
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E6581090
1.3
Name and function of each part
1.3.1
Operation keypad panel
Monitor key
1
RUN lamp
Input main circuit
terminal block
Switches among
operation, setting and
status monitor modes.
Blinks while the inverter is in
operation.
Used to connect a power
source.
PRG lamp
RUN key
Pressing this key while
the RUN key lamp is
lighted starts operations.
Lights when the inverter
is in parameter setting
mode.
Up/down key
STOP key
Every pressing of this key
while the RUN key lamp is
lit will cause a slowdown
stop.
Enter key
Reads and writes
frequency and parameter
data.
Frequency adjusting
knob (potentiometer)
Allows you to adjust the
operation frequency when
the inverter is placed in a
mode in which the
potentiometer can be used to
enter operation commands.
DC main circuit
terminal block
Output main circuit
terminal block
Terminals for connecting a
DC reactor or a DC bus
Used to connect a motor.
A-2
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E6581090
[Front panel]
Charge lamp
Indicates that high voltage is still
present within the inverter. Do not
open the terminal board cover while
this is lit. This lamp is not provided
for single-phase 200V European
models.
1
Front cover
Control terminal block
Connector for optional devices
Used to control the inverter
Used to connect an optional device.
• Parameter writer
• Extension panel
by inputting signals from an
external control device and
to output signals to the
external device.
• RS485/RS232C
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E6581090
Caution label on the top surface
(See Note 1.)
Main circuit port Control circuit port
1
Ventilation slits
Name Plate
[Bottom]
[Right side]
Note 1: When installing the inverter where the ambient temperature will rise above 40°C, detach
this caution label.
An example of a caution label on the top surface translation
■Self-up terminal block
The self-up terminals
, R/LI, S/L2, (T/L3), U/T1, V/T2 and W/T3 on the main circuit board were
factory-set to the UP position to allow you to connect cables smoothly. After you have connected
cables to these terminals, tighten them securely.
These terminals are already
set to the UP position.
The terminals PO, PA/+ and
PC/- are not set to the UP
position. So you will have to set
them to the UP position before
connecting cables to them.
A-4
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E6581090
Note: The self-up (self-lifting) terminals of VFNC1 are constructed with plastic body and screws,
therefore please take following precautions.
• Do not unscrew the power terminals to UP position frequently. (Less than 5 times is
recommended)
• Do not press the screw when unscrew the main terminals.
• Do not unscrew quickly like using an Electric screw driver.
• Do not pull the power wire during unscrewing the power terminals to UP position.
• Do not unscrew the power terminal to UP position with over torque.
• Do not make any deformation of the cover when unscrewing the power terminals.
1
1.3.2
Main circuit and control circuit terminal blocks
1) Main circuit terminal block
When using a crimp terminal, cover its caulked part with a tube or use an insulated terminal.
Screw size
M3 screw
tightening torque
0.8N
・
m
1.0N
・
m
M3.5 screw
VFNC1-2001P~2007P
[Main circuit input terminals]
[Main circuit output terminals]
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E6581090
VFNC1-2015P~2022P
[Main circuit input terminals]
1
[Main circuit output terminals]
VFNC1S-1001P~1004P
VFNC1S-2002P~2007P
[Main circuit input terminals]
[Main circuit output terminals]
A-6
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E6581090
VFNC1S-1007P
VFNC1S-2015P~2022P
[Main circuit input terminals]
1
[Main circuit output terminals]
VFNC1S-2002PL~2007PL
[Main circuit input terminals]
[Main circuit output terminals]
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E6581090
VFNC1S-2015PL~2022PL
[Main circuit input terminals]
1
[Main circuit output terminals]
2) Control circuit terminal block
The same type of terminal board is provided for all models.
Sizes of connectable wires
Solid wire: 0.3 to 1.5 (mm2
Sizes of connectable wires
Solid wire: 0.3 to 1.5 (mm2
)
)
Stranded wire: 0.3 to 1.25 (mm2
(AWG: 22 to 16)
)
Stranded wire: 0.3 to 1.5 (mm2
)
(AWG: 22 to 16)
Sheath strip length: 6 mm
Driver bit size: 3.5 × 0.6 mm
Sheath strip length: 5 mm
Driver bit size: 2.5 × 0.4 mm
For details of each terminal, see 2.3.2.
A-8
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E6581090
1.4
Notes on the application
Motors
1.4.1
When the VF-nC1 and the motor are used in conjunction, pay attention to the following items.
1
Warning
Use an inverter that conforms to the specifications of the three-phase induction motor
and power supply being used. If the inverter being used does not conform to those
specifications, not only will the three-phase induction motor not rotate correctly, but it
may causes serious accidents through overheating and fire.
Mandatory
Comparisons with commercial power operation.
The VF-nC1 Inverter employs the sinusoidal PWM system. However, the output voltage and
output current do not assume a precise sine wave, they have a distorted wave that is close to
sinusoidal waveform. This is why compared to operation with a commercial power there will be
a slight increase in motor temperature, noise and vibration.
Operation in the low-speed area
When running continuously at low speed in conjunction with a general purpose motor, there
may be a decline in that motor's cooling effect. If this happens, operate with the output
decreased from rated load.
If you want to run continuously low speed operations at rated torque, please use the VF motor
made especially for Toshiba inverter. When operating in conjunction with a VF motor, you must
change the inverter's motor overload protection level to "VF motor use (QNO)".
Adjusting the overload protection level
The VF-nC1 Inverter protects against overloads with its overload detection circuits (electronic
thermal). The electronic thermal's reference current is set to the inverter's rated current, so that
it must be adjusted in line with the rated current of the general purpose motor being used in
combination.
High speed operation at and above 60Hz
Operating at frequencies greater than 60Hz will increase noise and vibration. There is also a
possibility that such operation will exceed the motor's mechanical strength limits and the
bearing limits so that you should inquire to the motor's manufacturer about such operation.
Method of lubricating load mechanisms.
Operating an oil-lubricated reduction gear and gear motor in the low-speed areas will worsen
the lubricating effect. Check with the manufacturer of the reduction gear to find out about
operable gearing area.
Extremely low loads and low inertia loads
The motor may demonstrate instability such as abnormal vibrations or overcurrent trips at light
loads of 50 percent or under of the load percentage, or when the load's inertia moment is
extremely small. If that happens reduce the carrier frequency.
Occurrence of instability
Unstable phenomena may occur under the load and motor combinations shown below.
•
•
Combined with a motor that exceeds applicable motor ratings recommended for the inverter
Combined with special motors such as explosion-proof motors
To deal with the above lower the settings of inverter carrier frequency.
•
•
Combined with couplings between load devices and motors with high backlash
Combined with loads that have sharp fluctuations in rotation such as piston movements
Braking a motor when cutting off power supply
A motor with its power cut off goes into free-run, and does not stop immediately. To stop the
motor quickly as soon as the power is cut off install an auxiliary brake. There are different kinds
of brake devices, both electrical and mechanical. Select the brake that is best for the system.
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E6581090
Loads that generate negative torque
When combined with loads that generate negative torque the protection for overvoltage and
overcurrent on the inverter will go into operation and may cause a trip. For this kind of situation,
you must install a dynamic braking resistor, etc. that complies with the load conditions.
Motor with brake
1
If a motor with brake is connected directly to the output side of the inverter, the brake will not
release because voltage at startup is low. Wire the brake circuit separately from the motor's
main circuits.
MC2
MC2
B
B
MC1
MC1
IM
IM
FM/
OUT
Three-phase
power supply
FLB FLC ST
CC
Three-phase
power supply
P15
+
―
MC3
RY
MC1
RY
MC3
MC2
MC2
MC3
Circuit configuration 1
Circuit configuration 2
In circuit configuration 1, the brake is turned on and off through MC2 and MC3. If the circuit is
configured in some other way, the overcurrent trip may be activated because of the locked rotor
current when the brake goes into operation. Circuit configuration 2 uses low-speed signal
FM/OUT to turn on and off the brake. Turning the brake on and off with a low-speed signal may
be better in such applications as elevators. Please confer with us before designing the system.
1.4.2
Inverters
Protecting inverters from overcurrent
The inverter has an overcurrent protection function. However because the programmed current
level is set to the inverter's maximum applicable motor, if the motor is one of small capacity and
it is in operation, the overcurrent level and the electronic thermal protection must be readjusted.
If adjustment is necessary, see 5-10 in Chapter 5, and make adjustments as directed.
Inverter capacity
Do not operate a large capacity motor with a small capacity (kVA) inverter even with light loads.
Current ripple will raise the output peak current making it easier to set off the overcurrent trip.
Power factor improving capacitors
Power factor improving capacitors cannot be installed on the output side of the inverter. When a
motor is run that has a power factor improving capacitor attached to it, remove the capacitors.
This can cause inverter malfunction trips and capacitor destruction.
U
Inverter
IM
V
W
Remove the power factor improving
capacitor and surge absorber
Power factor improving capacitor
Operating at other than rated voltage
Connections to voltages other than the rated voltage described in the rating label cannot be
made. If a connection must be made to a power supply other than one with rated voltage, use a
transformer to raise or lower the voltage to the rated voltage.
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E6581090
Circuit interrupting when two or more inverters are used on the same power line.
(circuit
MCCB1
MCCB2 interrupting fuse)
INV1
INV2
MCCB3
1
MCCBn+1
INVn
Breaking of selected inverter
There is no fuse in the inverter's main circuit. Thus, as the diagram above shows, when more than
one inverter is used on the same power line, you must select interupting characteristics so that
only the MCCB2 will trip and the MCCB1 will not trip when a short occurs in the inverter (INV1).
When you cannot select the proper characteristics install a circuit interrupting fuse between the
MCCB2 and the INV1.
■Disposal
If an inverter is no longer usable, dispose of it as industrial waste.
What to do about leak current
Warning
1.4.3
Current may leak through the inverter's input/output wires because of insufficient electrostatic
capacity on the motor with bad effects on peripheral equipment. The leak current's value is
affected by the carrier frequency and the length of the input/output wires. Test and adopt the
following remedies against leak current.
(1) Leakage current from the inverter main unit
As compared with other types of inverters, a large amount of current leaks from your inverter
when it is used in delta connection (with one phase grounded). Take this into consideration when
selecting an earth leakage breaker.
<Leakage current in delta connection (one phase grounded)> (For reference only)
VFNC1-2001P to 2022P
VFNC1S-2002P to 2007P
VFNC1S-1001P to 1007P
VFNC1S-2002PL to 2007PL
VFNC1S-2015P to 2022P
VFNC1S-2015PL to 2022PL
:
:
:
:
:
:
About 1mA
About 6mA
About 3mA
About 11mA
About 3mA
About 17mA
(2) Effects of leakage current across ground
Leakage current may flow not just through the inverter system but also through ground wires to
other systems. Leakage current will cause earth leakage breakers, leak current relays, ground
relays, fire alarms and sensors to operate improperly, and it will cause superimposed noise on the
CRT screen or display of incorrect current amounts during current detection with the CT.
Power
supply
ELCB
Inverter
M
ELCB
Inverter
M
Leakage current path across ground
A-11
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E6581090
Remedies:
1. Reduce PWM carrier frequency.
The setting of PWM carrier frequency is done with the parameter Hꢀꢁꢁ.
2. Use high frequency remedial products for earth leakage breakers. If you use equipment like
this, there is no need to reduce the PWM carrier frequency.
3. If the sensors and CRT are affected, it can be remedied using the reduction of PWM carrier
frequency described in 1 above, but if this cannot be remedied since there is an increase in
the motor's magnetic noise, please consult with Toshiba.
1
(3) Affects of leakage current across lines
Thermal relay
CT
Inverter
Power
supply
M
A
Leak current path across wires
①Thermal relays
The high frequency component of current leaking into electrostatic capacity between inverter
output wires will increase the effective current values and make externally connected thermal
relays operate improperly. If the wires are more than 50 meters long, it will be easy for the
external thermal relay to operate improperly with models having motors of low rated current
(several A(ampere) or less), because the leak current will increase in proportion to the motor
rating.
Remedies:
1. Use the electronic thermal built into the inverter.
The setting of the electronic thermal is done using parameter QNO & VJT.
2. Reduce the inverter's PWM carrier frequency. However, that will increase the motor's
magnetic noise. Use parameter Hꢀꢁꢁ for setting the PWM carrier frequency.
3. This can be improved by installing 0.1µ~0.5µF-1000V film capacitor to the input/output
terminals of each phase in the thermal relay.
U/T1
V/T2
IM
W/T3
Thermal relay
②CT and ammeter
If a CT and ammeter are connected externally to detect inverter output current, the leak
current's high frequency component may destroy the ammeter. If the wires are more than 50
meters long, it will be easy for the high frequency component to pass through the externally
connected CT and be superimposed on and burn the ammeter with models having motors of
low rated current (several A(ampere) or less) because the leak current will increase in
proportion to the motor's rated current.
Remedies:
1. Use a multi-function programmable output terminal for the inverter’s control circuit.
A current can be put out via the FM/OUT terminal.
If the meter is connected, use an ammeter of 1mAdc full scale or a voltmeter of 7.5V-1mA full
scale.
2. Use the monitor functions built into the inverter.
Use the monitor functions on the panel built into the inverter to check current values.
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E6581090
1.4.4
Installation
■Installation environment
The VF-nC1 Inverter is an electronic control instrument. Take full consideration to installing it in
the proper operating environment.
1
Danger
•
•
Do not place any inflammable substances near the VF-nC1 Inverter. If an accident
occurs in which flame is emitted, this could lead to fire.
Prohibited
Mandatory
Operate under the environmental conditions prescribed in the instruction manual.
Operations under any other conditions may result in malfunction.
Warning
•
•
Do not install the VF-nC1 Inverter in any location subject to large amounts of
vibration.
This could cause the unit to fall, resulting in bodily injury.
Prohibited
Mandatory
Check to make sure that the input power voltage is +10%, -15% of the rated power
voltage written on the rating label (±10% when the load is 100% in continuous
operation)
If the input power voltage is not +10%, -15% of the rated power voltage (±10%
when the load is 100% in continuous operation) this may result in fire.
•
•
Avoid operation in any location where there is direct spraying of the following
solvents or other chemicals. The plastic parts may be damaged to a certain degree
depending on their shape, and there is a possibility of the plastic covers coming off
and the plastic units being dropped.
If the chemical or solvent is anything other than those shown below, please contact
us in advance.
Prohibited
(Table 1) Examples of applicable chemicals and solvents
Chemical
Solvent
Hydrochloric acid
(density of 10% or less)
Sulfuric acid
(density of 10% or less)
Nitric acid
Methanol
Ethanol
Triol
(density of 10% or less)
Caustic soda
Ammonia
Mesopropanol
Glycerin
Sodium chloride (salt)
(Table 2) Examples of unapplicable chemicals and solvents
Chemical
Phenol
Solvent
Gasoline,
kerosene, light oil
Turpentine oil
Benzol
Benzenesulfonic acid
Thinner
Note: The plastic cover has resistance to deformation by the above applicable
solvents. They are not examples for resistance to fire or explosion.
•
Do not install in any location of high
temperature, high humidity, moisture
condensation and freezing and avoid
locations where there is exposure to water
and/or where there may be large amounts
of dust, metallic fragments and oilmist.
Do not install in any location where
corrosive gases or grinding fluids are
present.
•
A-13
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E6581090
Operate in areas where ambient temperature ranges from -10°C to 50°C. However, when
•
installing the inverter where the ambient temperature will rise above 40°C, detach the caution
label on the top surface.
1
5cm
5cm
Measurement
position
Measurement
position
Note: The inverter is a heat-emitting body. Make sure to provide proper space and ventilation
when installing in the cabinet. When installing the inverter in a cabinet, you are
recommended to detach the caution label even if the temperature in the cabinet is below
40°C.
•
Do not install in any location that is subject to large amounts of vibration.
•
If the VF-nC1 Inverter is installed near any of the equipment listed below, provide measures to
insure against errors in operation.
Solenoids:
Brakes:
Attach surge suppressor on coil.
Attach surge suppressor on coil.
Magnetic contactors: Attach surge suppressor on coil.
Fluorescent lights: Attach surge suppressor on coil.
Resistors:
Place far away from VF-nC1
Inverter.
Resistor
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E6581090
■How to install
Danger
•
•
Do not install and operate the inverter if it is damaged or any component is missing.
This can result in electric shock or fire. Please consult your local agency for
repairs.
1
Prohibited
Mandatory
Must be installed in nonflammables such as metals.
The rear panel gets very hot so that if installation is in an inflammable object, this
can result in fire.
•
•
Do not operate with the front panel cover removed. This can result in electric
shock.
An emergency stop device must be installed that fits with system specifications
(e.g. cuts off input power then engages mechanical brakes).
Operation cannot be stopped immediately by the inverter alone, thus risking an
accident or injury.
•
All options used must be those specified by Toshiba. The use of any other option
may result in an accident.
Warning
•
•
The main unit must be installed on a base that can bear the unit's weight.
If the unit is installed on a base that cannot withstand that weight, the unit may fall
resulting in injury.
Mandatory
If braking is necessary (to hold motor shaft), install a mechanical brake. The brake
on the inverter will not function as a mechanical hold, and if used for that purpose,
injury may result.
■Installation location
Select a location with good indoor ventilation, place lengthwise in the vertical direction and attach
to a metal wall surface.
If you are installing more than one inverter, the separation between inverters should be at least 5
centimeters, and they should be arranged in horizontal rows.
If the inverters are horizontally arranged with no space between them (side-by-side installation),
peel of the ventilation seals on top of the inverters and operate at 40°C or less.
•
Standard installation
•
Horizontal installation (side-by-side installation)
10 cm or more
10 cm or more
Peel of the ventilation
seals on top of the inverter
VFnC1
VFnC1
VFnC1
VFnC1
5
cm or more
5
cm or more
Ambient temperature
of 40°C or less
10 cm or more
The space shown in the diagram is the minimum allowable space. Because air cooled equipment
has cooling fans built in on the top or bottom surfaces, make the space on top and bottom as large
as possible to allow for air passage.
Note: Do not install in any location where there is high humidity or high temperatures and where
there are large amounts of dust, metallic fragments and oilmist. If you are going to install
the equipment in any area that presents a potential problem, please consult with Toshiba
before doing so.
A-15
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E6581090
■Calorific values of the inverter and the required ventilation
The energy loss when the inverter converts power from AC to DC and then back to AC is about
5-10 percent. In order to suppress the rise in temperature inside the cabinet when this loss
becomes heat loss, the interior of the cabinet must be ventilated and cooled.
1
Calorific
Values (W)
Amount of
forcible air
cooling
ventilation
required
(m3/min)
0.07
0.12
0.17
0.31
0.12
0.17
0.31
0.55
0.72
0.07
0.12
0.17
0.31
Heat
discharge
surface area
required for
Operating
motor
capacity
Voltage Class
Inverter Type
Carrier
frequency
12kHz
(kW)
sealed storage
cabinet (m2)
0.24
0.42
0.6
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.75
0.2
0.4
0.75
1.5
2.2
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.75
1.5
2.2
1001P
1002P
1004P
1007P
2002P(L)
2004P(L)
12
21
30
55
21
30
55
96
126
12
21
30
55
96
126
Single-Phase
100V Class
VFNC1S-
1.1
0.42
0.6
1.1
1.9
Single-Phase
200V Class
VFNC1S- 2007P(L)
2015P(L)
2022P(L)
2001P
2002P
2004P
2007P
2015P
2022P
2.5
0.24
0.42
0.6
1.1
1.9
Three-Phase
200V Class
VFNC1-
0.55
0.72
2.5
Notes
1) The heat loss for the optional external devices (input reactor, DC reactor, radio noise
reduction filters, etc.) is not included in the calorific values in the table.
2) Case of 100% Load Continuation operation.
■Panel designing taking into consideration the effects of noise.
The inverter generates high frequency noise. When designing the control panel setup,
consideration must be given to that noise. Examples of measures are given below.
•
Wire so that the main circuit wires and the control circuit wires are separated. Do not place
them in the same conduit, do not run them parallel, and do not bundle them.
Provide shielding and twisted wire for control circuit wiring.
Separate the input (power) and output (motor) wires of the main circuit. Do not place them in
the same conduit, do not run them parallel, and do not bundle them.
Ground the inverter ground terminals ( ).
•
•
•
•
•
Install surge suppressor on any magnetic contactor and relay coils used around the inverter.
Install noise filters if necessary.
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E6581090
■Installing more than one unit in a cabinet
If you are installing two or more inverters in one cabinet, pay attention to the following.
•
•
Inverters may be installed side by side with each other with no space left between them.
When installing inverters side by side, detach the caution label on the top surface of each
inverter and use them where the ambient temperature will not rise above 40°C.
When using inverters where the ambient temperature will exceed 40°C, allow a space of 5 cm
or more between inverters and detach the caution label on the top surface of each inverter.
Ensure a space of at least 20 cm on the top and bottom of the inverters.
Install an air deflecting plate so that the heat rising up from the inverter on the bottom does not
affect the inverter on the top.
1
•
•
Ventilation fan
Inverter
Air deflecting
plate
Inverter
A-17
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E6581090
2. Connection
Danger
•
Never disassemble, modify or repair. This can result in electric shock, fire and
injury. For repairs, call your sales agency.
Disassembly
prohibited
2
•
•
•
Don’t stick your fingers into openings such as cable wiring hole and cooling fan
covers. This can result in electric shock or other injury.
Don't place or insert any kind of object into the inverter (electrical wire cuttings,
rods, wires). This can result in electric shock or fire.
Do not allow water or any other fluid to come in contact with the inverter. That may
result in electric shock or fire.
Prohibited
Warning
•
When transporting or carrying, do not hold by the front panel covers.
The covers may come off and the unit will drop out resulting in injury.
Prohibited
2.1
Cautions on wiring
Danger
•
•
Never remove the front cover when power is on or open door if enclosed in a
cabinet.
The unit contains many high voltage parts and contact with them will result in
electric shock.
Turn power on only after attaching the front cover or closing door if enclosed in a
cabinet.
Prohibited
Mandatory
If power is turned on without the front cover attached or closing door if enclosed in
a cabinet. This can result in electric shock or other injury.
Electrical construction work must be done by a qualified expert.
Connection of input power by someone who does not have that expert knowledge
may result in fire or electric shock.
•
•
Connect output terminals (motor side) correctly.
If the phase sequence is incorrect, the motor will operate in reverse and that may
result in injury.
•
•
Wiring must be done after installation.
If wiring is done prior to installation that may result in injury or electric shock.
The following steps must be performed before wiring.
①Shut off all input power.
②Wait at least 15 minutes and check to make sure that the charge lamp is no
longer lit.
③Use a tester that can measure DC voltage (400VDC or more), and check to
make sure that the voltage to the DC main circuits (across PA/+-PC/C) is 45V or
less.
If these steps are not properly performed, the wiring will cause electric shock.
Tighten the screws on the terminal board to specified torque.
If the screws are not tightened to the specified torque, it may lead to fire.
Ground must be connected securely.
If the ground is not securely connected, it could lead to electric shock or fire when a
•
•
malfunction or current leak occurs.
Be
Grounded
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E6581090
Warning
•
Do not attach devices with built-in capacitors (such as noise filters or surge
absorber) to the output (motor side) terminal.
This could cause a fire.
Prohibited
■Preventing radio noise
2
To prevent electrical interference such as radio noise, separately bundle wires to the main circuit's
power terminals (R/L1, S/L2, T/L3) and wires to the motor terminals (U/T1, V/T2, W/T3).
■Control and main power supply
The control power supply and the main circuit power supply for the VF-nC1 are the same.
If a malfunction or trip causes the main circuit to be shut off, control power will also be shut off.
When checking the cause of the malfunction or the trip, use the trip holding retention selection
parameter.
■Wiring
•
•
Because the space between the main circuit terminals is small use sleeved pressure terminals
for the connections. Connect the terminals so that adjacent terminals do not touch each other.
For ground terminal
use wires of the size that is equivalent to or larger than those given in
table 10.1 and always ground the inverter (200V voltage class: D type ground [former type 3
ground]).
Use as large and short a ground wire as possible and wire it as close as possible to the inverter.
See the table in 10.1 for wire sizes.
The length of the main circuit wire in 10.1 should be no longer than 30 meters. If the wire is
longer than 30 meters, the wire size (diameter) must be increased.
•
•
2.2
Standard connections
Danger
•
Do not connect input power to the output (motor side) terminals (U/T1, V/T2,
W/T3). Connecting input power to the output could destroy the inverter or cause a
fire.
Prohibited
•
•
Do not connect resistors to DC terminals (across PA/+-PC/- or across PO-PC/-).
It could cause a fire.
First shut off input power and wait at least 15 minutes before touching wires on
equipment (MCCB) that is connected to inverter power side.
Touching the wires before that time could result in electric shock.
•
Securely connect to ground with a ground wire.
If a secure connection to ground is not made, this could cause electric shock or fire
when a malfunction or leak current occurs.
Be grounded
B-2
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E6581090
2.2.1
Standard connection diagram (1)
This diagram shows a standard wiring of the main circuit.
(1) Sink <common: CC>
■When using V1/S3 terminal as an analog input terminal (Hꢀꢁꢂ : ꢁ or ꢀ)
DC reactor*5
(DCL: option)
2
*4
P0
PA
PC
MCCB
*
1
R/L1
S/L2
T/L3
U/T1
V/T2
W/T3
Main circuit
IM
FLC
FLB
FLA
F
R
Forward
Reverse
Control circuit
Fault output signal
S1
S2
CC
Preset speed 1
P5
VF-nC1
*
3
Connector for
optional devices
External potentiometer
Preset speed 2
Common
Ω
(3-10k
)
*
VI/S3
CC
2
or input voltage signal
0-10Vdc
Current signal
4-20mAdc
FM/OUT*2
CC
P15
Ry
+
Frequency meter
(Ammeter)
Meter
-
1-phase series
MCCB
R/L1
S/L2
Power
supply
1-phase series do not have T/L3 terminal.
*1: Only European model has a built-in noise filter.
*2: The terminal can be switched between FM/OUT and VI/S3 by changing a
parameter.
*3: The terminal can also be used as an input terminal by changing a parameter.
*4: European models are not provided with PO terminal.
*5: 1-phase 100V models cannot be used with DC reactors.
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E6581090
■When using V1/S3 terminal as a logic input terminal (Hꢀꢁꢂ : ꢃ)
*6
DC reactor
(DCL: option)
2
*5
P0
PA
PC
MCCB
*1
R/L1
S/L2
T/L3
U/T1
V/T2
W/T3
Main circuit
IM
FLC
FLB
FLA
F
Forward
Reverse
Control circuit
Fault output signal
R
S1
Preset speed 1
Preset speed 2
Common
VF-nC1
Connector for
optional devices
S2
CC
P15
*4
VI/S3 *2 *3
Preset
speed 3
FM/OUT*2
CC
CC
+
Frequency meter
(Ammeter)
Meter
Ry
-
1-phase series
MCCB
R/L1
S/L2
Power
supply
1-phase series do not have T/L3 terminal.
*1: Only European model has a built-in noise filter.
*2: The terminal can be switched between FM/OUT and VI/S3 by changing a
parameter.
*3: The terminal can also be used as an input terminal by changing a parameter.
*4: To use VI/S3 terminal as an input terminal, P15 and VI/S3 must be short-
circuited with a resistor (recommended resistance: 4.7kΩ-1/4W).
*5: European models are not provided with PO terminal.
*6: 1-phase 100V models cannot be used with DC reactors.
B-4
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E6581090
2.2.2
Standard connection diagram (2)
(2) Source <common: P15>
■When using V1/S3 terminal as an analog input terminal (Hꢀꢁꢂ : ꢁ or ꢀ)
*5
2
DC reactor
(DCL: option)
*4
P0
PA
PC
MCCB
*1
R/L1
S/L2
T/L3
U/T1
V/T2
W/T3
Main circuit
IM
FLC
F
R
Forward
Reverse
Control circuit
FLB
FLA
Fault output signal
S1
S2
P15
Preset speed 1
P5
VF-nC1
*
3
Connector for
optional devices
External potentiometer
(3-10kΩ)
or input voltage signal
(0-10Vdc)
Preset speed 2
Common
*
VI/S3
CC
2
Current signal
4-20mAdc
FM/OUT*2
CC
+
Frequency meter
(Ammeter)
Meter
Ry
-
1-phase series
MCCB
R/L1
S/L2
Power
supply
1-phase series do not have T/L3 terminal.
*1: Only European model has a built-in noise filter.
*2: The terminal can be switched between FM/OUT and VI/S3 by changing a
parameter.
*3: The terminal can also be used as an input terminal by changing a parameter.
*4: European models are not provided with PO terminal.
*5: 1-phase 100V models cannot be used with DC reactors.
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E6581090
■When using V1/S3 terminal as a logic input terminal (Hꢀꢁꢂ : ꢃ)
*5
DC reactor
(DCL: option)
2
*4
P0
PA
PC
MCCB
*1
R/L1
S/L2
T/L3
U/T1
V/T2
W/T3
Main circuit
IM
FLC
FLB
FLA
F
R
Forward
Reverse
Control circuit
Fault output signal
S1
S2
P15
Preset speed 1
Preset speed 2
Common
VF-nC1
Connector for
optional devices
*
*
3
VI/S3
2
Preset
speed 3
FM/OUT*2
CC
+
Frequency meter
(Ammeter)
Meter
Ry
-
1-phase series
R/L1
S/L2
Power
supply
1-phase series do not have T/L3 terminal.
*1: Only European model has a built-in noise filter.
*2: The terminal can be switched between FM/OUT and VI/S3 by changing a
parameter.
*3: The terminal can also be used as an input terminal by changing a parameter.
*4: European models are not provided with PO terminal.
*5: 1-phase 100V models cannot be used with DC reactors.
B-6
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E6581090
2.3
Description of terminals
2.3.1
Main circuit terminals
This diagram shows an example of wiring of the main circuit. Use options if necessary.
■Power supply and motor connections
2
Power
supply
VF-nC1
Powerlines are
Motorlines are connected
connected to R, S and T. to U, V and W.
Motor
or
or
R/L1 S/L2 T/L3
U/T1 V/T2W/T3
No-fuse
breaker
E
■Connections with peripheral equipment
Magnetic
contactor
Noise reduction
filter
No-fuse
breaker
Input
reactor
Motor
U/T1
R/L1
S/L2
Inverter
PO
Power
supply
V/T2
IM
W/T3
T/L3
Zero-phase
reactor
PC/- PA/+
DC reactor
■Main circuit
Terminal symbol
Terminal function
Grounding terminal for connecting inverter case. 2 grounding terminals.
100V class: 1-phase 100V to 115V - 50/60Hz
200V class: 1-phase 200V to 240V - 50/60Hz, 3-phase 200V-240V - 50/60Hz
*1-phase series have R/L1 and S/L2 terminal.
R/L1, S/L2,
T/L3
U/T1, V/T2,
W/T3
Connect to a (3-phase induction) motor
PC/-
This is a negative potential terminal in the internal DC main circuit.
Terminals for connecting a DC reactor (DCL: optional external device).
Shorted when shipped from the factory. Before installing DCL remove the short
bar.
PO, PA/+
1-phase 100V models cannot be used with DC reactors. 1-phase 200V models
for Europe are not provided with PO terminal.
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E6581090
2.3.2
Control circuit terminals (sink logic (common: CC))
The control circuit terminal board is the same for all models.
2
Termina Input/
l symbol output
Function
Specifications
Inverter internal circuit
Shorting across F-CC
causes forward rotation;
open causes slowdown and
stop. (If ST is always ON)
Shorting across R-CC
causes reverse rotation;
open causes slowdown and
stop. (If ST is always ON)
Shorting across R-CC/F-
CC causes reverse
rotation.
F
Input
+15V
Dry contact input
15Vdc - 5mA or less
*Sink/source selectable
by changing a parameter
+5V
R
Input
4.7K
3.7K
F
~
◎
Shorting across S1-CC
causes preset speed
operation.
Shorting across S2-CC
causes preset speed
operation.
S
2
0.047μ
22K
1K
S1
S2
CC
Input
Input
CC◎
Common
to input/
output
Control circuit’s equipotential
terminal.
+5V
5Vdc
100
Power output for analog input
setting.
◎
P5
Output
(permissible load current: P5
10mAdc)
Multifunction programmable
analog input.
Standard default setting:
Analog input 0-10Vdc and
+5V
10Vdc:
(internal impedance:
42kΩ)
4-20mA:
(internal impedance:
20K
2K
VI/S3
◎
0.047μ
20K
249
VI/S3
Input frequency 0-80Hz.
Possible to use as analog input
0.047μ
(4 (0)-20mAdc) or contact input
(programmable contact input)
by changing a parameter.
250Ω)
B-8
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E6581090
Termina Input/
l symbol output
Function
Specifications
Inverter internal circuit
Multifunction programmable
output.
+15V
Standard default setting:
output frequency.
Meters connectable to
FM/OUT: 1mAdc full-scale
1mA full-scale
DC ammeter or 7.5Vdc
(10Vdc) full-scale
DC voltmeter
+15V
FM/
OUT
Output ammeter or 7.5Vdc (10Vdc) -
1mA full-scale voltmeter (PWM
output).
3.4K
FM/OUT◎
2
Open collector output:
24Vdc-50mA
47
Possible to switch to
programmable open collector
output by changing a
parameter.
+15V
P15
Output 15Vdc power output.
15Vdc-100mA
◎
P15
Multifunction programmable
relay contact output. Contact
ratings: 250Vac - 2A (cosφ=1),
30Vdc - 1A, 250Vac - 1A
+15V
FL
FLA ◎
◎
FLB
250Vac-2A
(cosφ=1):
at resistance load
30Vdc-1A
FLA
FLB
FLC
(cosφ=0.4). Standard default
FLC ◎
Output
setting: Monitoring of status of
inverter’s protection function.
Activation of the protection
function causes circuit FLA-
FLC to close and circuit FLB-
FLC to open.
100
250Vac-1A (cosφ=0.4)
■Sink logic (negative common)/source logic (positive common)
⋅⋅⋅ Logic switching of input output terminals
Current flowing out turns control input terminals on. These are called sink logic terminals. (For all
models except models with a built-in noise filter, control input terminals are factory-set to sink
logic.) The general used method in Europe is source logic in which current flowing into the input
terminal turns it on.
Sink logic
Source logic
15VDC
Common P15
15VDC
Input
Input
Output
F
Output
F
Common
CC
Programmable
controller
Programmable
controller
Inverter
Inverter
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E6581090
Output terminals cannot be switched between sink logic and source logic.
See the figures below for connection to sink logic and source logic terminals.
Sink logic
Source logic
+Power supply
15VDC
P15
Input
FM/OUT
2
Input
FM/OUT
Common
CC
Common
CC
Programmable
controller
Programmable
controller
Inverter
Inverter
■Switching the input terminal logic between sink and source
Input terminals of the VF-nC1 inverter can be switched between sink logic and source logic, using
the Hꢀꢃꢄ parameter.
When switching between sink logic and source logic, do it before connecting cables to inverter’s
control circuit terminals. When the confirmation message Gꢀꢁ or Gꢀꢂ is displayed after
switching between sink logic and source logic, using the Hꢀꢃꢄ parameter, reset the inverter,
using the operation panel, by turning the power off, or by inputting a reset signal from an external
control device.
■Switching the VI/S3 terminal between logic input and analog input
The VI/S3 terminal of the VF-nC1 inverter can be switched between contact input and analog
input by changing a parameter setting. When switching between contact input and analog input,
do it before connecting cables to inverter’s control circuit terminals (Hꢀꢁꢂ).
If switching between contact input and analog input is done after cable connection, the inverter
and/or the external device connected might be damaged. Before turning on the inverter, make
sure all cables are connected correctly to the control terminals.
When using the VI/S3 terminal as an contact input terminal (sink logic), be sure to insert a
resistor* between the P15 and VI/S3 terminals. (Recommended resistance: 4.7kΩ-1/4W).
■Switching the FM/OUT terminal between meter output (PWM output) and open
collector output
The FM/OUT terminal of the VF-nC1 inverter can be switched between meter output (PWM
output) and open collector output.
When switching between meter output (PWM output) and open collector output, do it before
connecting an external device to the inverter. After switching from meter output (PWM output) to
open collector output, and vice versa, check using the HOUN parameter to be sure that the
desired function is assigned to the FM/OUT terminal, and then turn the power off. After the
completion of cable connection, turn the power back on. If switching between meter output and
open collector output is done after cable connection, the inverter might be damaged.
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E6581090
3. Simple operation
Danger
•
Do not touch inverter terminals when electrical power is connected to the inverter
even if the motor is stopped.
Touching the inverter terminals while power is connected to it may result in electric
shock.
Prohibited
•
•
Do not touch switches when the hands are wet and do not try to clean the inverter
with a damp cloth. Such practices may result in electric shock.
Do not go near the motor in alarm-stop status when the retry function is selected.
The motor may suddenly restart and that could result in injury.
Take measures for safety, e.g. attaching a cover to the motor, against accidents
when the motor unexpectedly restarts.
3
•
•
Turn power on only after attaching the front cover or closing door if enclosed in a
cabinet.
If power is turned on without the front cover attached or closing door if enclosed in
a cabinet, that may result in electric shock or other injury.
If the inverter begins to emit smoke or an unusual odor, or unusual sounds,
immediately turn power off.
Mandatory
If the equipment is continued in operation in such a state, the result may be fire.
Call your local sales agency for repairs.
•
•
Always turn power off if the inverter is not used for long periods of time.
Turn input power on after attaching the front cover.
When enclosed inside a cabinet and using with the front cover removed, always
close the cabinet doors first and then turn power on. If the power is turned on with
the front cover or the cabinet doors open, it may result in electric shock.
Make sure that operation signals are off before resetting the inverter after
malfunction.
•
If the inverter is reset before turning off the operating signal, the motor may restart
suddenly causing injury.
Warning
•
•
Do not touch heat radiating fins. These devices are hot, and you'll get burned if you
touch them.
Contact
prohibited
Always observe the permissible operating ranges of motors and other equipment
(see the instruction manual for the motor).
If these ranges are not observed, it could result in injury.
Prohibited
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E6581090
3.1
Simple operation of the VF-nC1
The procedures for setting operation frequency and the methods of operation can be selected from
the following.
Run / stop
:
:
(1) Run and stop from the operation panel
(2) Run and stop using external signals to the terminal
block
(3) Run and stop by serial communications (with an
optional external device)
3
Frequency
setting
(1) Setting of frequency using the potentiometer on the
inverter main unit
(2) Frequency setting using the UP and DOWN keys on
the operation panel
(3) Setting of frequency using external signals to the
terminal block (0-10Vdc, 4-20mAdc)
(4) Frequency setting by serial communications (with
an optional external device)
Use the basic parameters EOQF (command mode selection) and HOQF (frequency setting mode
selection) for selecting.
Title
Function
Command mode
selection
Adjustment range
0: Terminal block 1: Operation panel
Default setting
1
EOQF
Frequency setting
mode selection
0: Terminal block
1: Operation panel
2
HOQF
2: Internal potentiometer
3: Serial communications
4: Terminal block/potentiometer switching
[Steps in setting parameters]
Key operated
LED display
Operation
Displays the operation frequency (operation stopped). (When
standard monitor display selection Hꢂꢃꢀ=ꢀ is set to
[Operation frequency])
ꢀꢁꢀ
CWJ
The first basic parameter "History (CWJ)" is displayed.
MON
▲
▼
Press either the △ key or the ▽ key to select "EOQF."
EOQF
ꢃ
Press the ENTER key to display the parameter setting.
ENT
(Standard default setting:
)
Change the parameter to ꢀ (Terminal board) by pressing the △
key.
▲
▲
▲
▼
▼
▼
ꢀ
ꢀ¶⇔¶EOQF
HOQF
ꢄ
Press the ENTER key to save the changed parameter. EOQF
and the parameter set value are displayed alternately.
ENT
ENT
ENT
Press either the △ key or the ▽ key to select "HOQF."
Press the ENTER key to display the parameter setting.
(Standard default setting: ꢄ)
Change the parameter to
key
(Operation panel) by pressing the
ꢃ
▽
Press the ENTER key to save the changed parameter. HOQF
and the parameter set value are displayed alternately.
ꢃ¶⇔ HOQF
*
Pressing the MON key twice returns the display to standard monitor mode (displaying operation
frequency).
C-2
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E6581090
3.1.1
How to start and stop
(1) Start and stop using the operation panel keys (EOQF
:
ꢃ)
STOP
keys on the operation panel to start and stop the motor.
RUN
Use the
RUN
and
: Motor starts.
STOP
: Motor stops (slowdown stop).
3
(2) Start and stop using external signals to the terminal board (EOQF : ꢀ)
Use external signals to the inverter terminal board to start and stop the motor. (Sink logic
connection)
Short F and CC terminals: run forward
★Coast stop
The standard default setting is for slowdown
stop. To make a coast stop, assign an ST
terminal function to an idle terminal using the
programmable terminal function.
For coast stop, open the ST-CC when stopping
the motor in the state described at left. The
monitor on the inverter at this time will display
QHH.
Open F and CC terminals: slow down and stop
Slowdown stop
Frequency
Motor
Coast stop
speed
ON
OFF
F-CC
ON
OFF
F-CC
ON
OFF
ST-CC
3.1.2
How to set the frequency
(1) Setting the frequency using the potentiometer on the inverter main unit
(HOQF : ꢄ)
Set the frequency with the notches on the potentiometer.
Move clockwise through the higher notches for the higher frequencies.
Since the potentiometer has hysteresis, it settings may change to some
degree after the power is turned off and turned back on.
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(2) Setting the frequency using the operation panel (HOQF : ꢃ)
Set the frequency from the operation panel.
: Moves the frequency up
ً
ٕ
: Moves the frequency down
■Example of operating a run from the panel
Key operated
LED display
Operation
3
Displays the operation frequency.
(When standard monitor display selection Hꢂꢃꢀ=ꢀ is set to 0
ꢀꢁꢀ
[operation frequency])
▲
▲
▼
▼
Set the operation frequency.
ꢅꢀꢁꢀ
ꢅꢀꢁꢀ⇔HE
ꢆꢀꢁꢀ
Press the ENTER key to save the operation frequency setting.
HE and the frequency are displayed alternately.
ENT
Pressing the △ key or the ▽ key will change the operation
frequency even during operation.
*
Press the ENTER key after changing the operation frequency, otherwise it will not be saved,
although it is displayed.
(3) Setting the frequency using external signals to the terminal board (HOQF : ꢀ)
■Frequency setting
1) Setting the frequency using external potentiometer
★Potentiometer control
Set frequency using the potentiometer
(3-10kΩ-1/4W)
P5
MAX
MIN
*1
For more detailed information on
adjustments, see 6.4.
VI/S3
CC
:
Setting frequency using
the potentiometer
60Hz
Frequency
0
MIN
MAX
*The Hꢃꢀꢇ parameter (VI/S3 terminal function selection) is used to specify a function
for the VI/S3 input terminal. The FCHG parameter (frequency command forced
switching) makes it possible to use both the analog input frequency signal and the
frequency signal set with the internal potentiometer, which can be switched by
activating or deactivating the input terminals.
See 5.1 for details.
*1It is necessary to set the Hꢄꢀꢈ (=47~50approx.) in case of using the potentiometer
with P5.
Note: The current input and voltage input functions cannot be used at the same time.
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2) Setting the frequency using input voltage (0-10V)
★Voltage signal
Setting frequency using voltage signals
(0-10V). For more detailed information
on adjustments, see 6.4.
+
-
VI/S3
CC
: Voltage signal 0-10Vdc
60Hz
Frequency
0
0Vdc
10Vdc
*
The Hꢃꢀꢇ parameter (VI/S3 terminal function selection) is used to specify a function
for the VI/S3 input terminal. The FCHG parameter (frequency command forced
switching) makes it possible to use both the analog input frequency signal and the
frequency signal set with the internal potentiometer, which can be switched by
activating or deactivating the input terminals.
3
See 5.1 for details.
Note: The current input and voltage input functions cannot be used at the same time.
3) Setting the frequency using current input (4-20mA)
★Current signal
+
Setting frequency using current signals
(4-20mA). For more detailed information
on adjustments, see 6.4.
VI/S3
CC
: Current signal 4-20mAdc
-
60Hz
Frequency
0
4mAdc
20mAdc
*
The Hꢃꢀꢇ parameter (VI/S3 terminal function selection) is used to specify a function
for the VI/S3 input terminal. The FCHG parameter (frequency command forced
switching) makes it possible to use both the analog input frequency signal and the
frequency signal set with the internal potentiometer, which can be switched by
activating or deactivating the input terminals.
See 5.1 for details.
Note: The current input and voltage input functions cannot be used at the same time.
(4) Setting the frequency by serial communications (HOQF
:
ꢈ)
The frequency can also be set from a higher-order external control device via optionally available
communications conversion units (RS2001Z, RS20035, RS2002Z and RS4001Z).
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4. Basic VF-nC1 operations
The VF-nC1 has the following three monitor modes.
Standard monitor mode : The standard inverter mode. This mode is enabled when
inverter power goes on.
After mode is for monitoring the output frequency and setting the frequency
designated value by UP/DOWN key of operation panel. In it is also displayed
information about status alarms during running and trips.
• Setting frequency designated values - see 3.1.2
• Status alarm
4
If there is an error in the inverter, the alarm signal and the frequency will flash
alternately in the LED display.
E : When a current flows at or higher than the overcurrent stall level.
R : When a voltage is generated at or higher than the over voltage stall
level.
N : When a load reaches 50% or higher of the overload trip value.
J : When temperature inside the inverter rises to the overheating protection
alarm level.
All VF-nC1 series of inverters: About 110°C
Setting monitor mode
:
:
The mode for setting inverter parameters.
For more on how to set parameters, see 4.1.
Status monitor mode
The mode for monitoring all inverter status.
Allows monitoring of set frequencies, output current/voltage and
terminal information.
For more on how to use the monitor, see 8.1.
Pressing the
key will move the inverter through each of the modes.
MON
Standard monitor mode
MON
MON
Status monitor mode
Setting monitor mode
MON
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Setting monitor mode
4.1
How to set parameters
The standard default parameters are programmed before the unit is shipped from the factory.
Parameters can be divided into three major categories. Select the parameter to be changed or to be
searched and retrieved.
Setup parameters
:
Parameters necessary for specifying a logic for control input signals
and a base frequency for the motor when turning on the inverter for
the first time.
This parameter setting is needed only for the VFNC1 (S)-□□□□P‐W.
Parameters necessary for operating the inverter.
4
Basic parameters
Extended parameters
Special parameters
:
:
:
Parameters necessary for using various extended functions.
Parameters necessary for using special functions. Three special
parameters are included in the basic parameters of the VF-nC1.
*1: Three special parameters
CWH : Calls up only functions necessary to meet the user’s needs and, sets up the inverter.
CWJ : Displays the five parameters changed last in reverse order of change. This parameter comes
in very handy when readjusting inverter, using the same parameters.
ITꢀW : Displays parameters whose settings are different from the factory default settings. Use this
parameter to check settings you made or you want to change.
★Adjustment range of parameters
JK: An attempt has been made to assign a value that is higher than the programmable range. Or,
as a result of changing other parameters, the programmed value of the parameter that is now
selected exceeds the upper limit.
NQ: An attempt has been made to assign a value that is lower than the programmable range. Or,
as a result of changing other parameters, the programmed value of the parameter that is now
selected exceeds the lower limit.
If the above alarm is flashing on and off, no setting can be done of values that are equal to or greater
than JK or equal to or lower than NQ.
While these codes are flashing on and off, no change can be made to any parameter.
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4.1.1
How to set a setup parameter
Setup parameter
After you set the basic parameter V[R to ꢉ (Initialize to default setting) or the first power, the
inverter will be in setup parameter mode. When the inverter is in this mode, you need to set a
setup parameter, as described below, to make the inverter ready for operation.
Set the setup parameter according to the logic for control input signals used and the base frequency
of the motor connected. (If you are not sure which setup parameter should be selected among
Pꢁꢂ, Rꢁꢂ and Pꢃꢂ and what values should be specified, consult your reseller.)
Each setup parameter automatically sets all parameters relating to the logic for control input signals
used and the base frequency of the motor connected.
4
This parameter setting is needed only for the VFNC1 (S)-□□□□P□-W.
Follow these steps to change the setup parameter [Example: Changing from Pꢁꢂ to Pꢀꢁ: sink
logic (negative common) and a base frequency of 60Hz]
Key operated
LED display
Operation
Pꢁꢂ
Turn the power on.
Select a parameter among Pꢁꢂ, Rꢃꢂ and Pꢃꢂ, using
▲
Pꢃꢂ
KP KV
ꢂꢀꢂ
▼
the and keys. Select Pꢃꢂ in this case.
△
▽
Press the ENTER key to confirm your change.
When KP KV is displayed, you can set the setup
parameter.
ENT
The operation frequency is displayed (Standby).
★You can change this parameter setting. To do so, you need to reset the basic parameter V[R
to ꢉ (default setting).
★You can also change the parameters in the table below individually even after setting a setup
parameter.
The settings of the parameters listed below are changed by the setup parameter.
When you search for I4W parameters, only the parameters in the shaded area will be displayed
as changed parameters.
■Values set by each setup parameter
Parameters set
Pꢁꢂ
Rꢁꢂ
Pꢃꢂ
(Mainly in Asia)
(Mainly in Europe)
(Mainly in North America)
Hꢄꢅꢆ
0
[Sink logic (negative common)] 100 (Source logic (positive common))
0
[Sink logic (negative common)]
Hꢇꢂꢈ / Hꢄꢆꢄ 220 (V)
220 (V)
230 (V)
Hꢇꢄꢆ
1410 (min-1
)
1410 (min-1
50.0 (Hz)
50.0 (Hz)
)
1710 (min-1
60.0 (Hz)
60.0 (Hz)
)
HJ, WN, Hꢅꢂꢇ 50.0 (Hz)
XN / Hꢄꢆꢂ
50.0 (Hz)
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4.1.2
How to set the basic parameters
Basic parameters
All of the basic parameters can be set by the same step procedures.
[Steps in key entry for basic parameters]
★Select a parameter you want to
change from the table of
parameters.
MON
: Switches to the setting monitor mode.
: Selects parameter to be changed.
★If there is something that you do
not understand during the
operation, press the MON key to
return to the ꢂꢀꢂ indication (or
operation frequency).
▲
▼
★See 11.2 for the table of basic
parameters.
4
ENT
: Reads the programmed parameter setting.
▲
: Changes the parameter setting.
▼
ENT
: Saves the changed value of the parameter setting.
Steps in setting are as follows (the example shown is one of changing the maximum frequency from
80Hz to 60Hz).
Key operated
LED display
Operation
Displays the operation frequency (operation stopped).
(When standard monitor display selection Hꢆꢄꢂ=ꢂ is set
to 0 [operation frequency]).
ꢂꢀꢂ
MON
CWJ
HJ
The first basic parameter "History (CWJ)" is displayed.
Press either the
△
key or the
▽
key to select "HJ".
▲
▲
▼
ENT
ꢊꢂꢀꢂ
ꢃꢂꢀꢂ
Pressing the ENTER key reads the maximum frequency.
Press the
60Hz.
▽
key to change the maximum frequency to
▼
Press the ENTER key to save the changed maximum
frequency. HJ and frequency are displayed alternately.
ENT
ꢃꢂꢀꢂ
⇔
HJ
After this,
→Displays the same
programmed
parameter.
→Switches to the
display in the status
monitor mode.
→Displays names
of other
parameters.
ENT
MON
▲
▼
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4.1.3
How to set extended parameters
The VF-nC1 has extended parameters to allow you to make full use of its functions. All extended
parameters are expressed with H and three digits.
Hꢄꢂꢂ~Hꢄꢆꢉ
Hꢅꢂꢂ~Hꢅꢈꢇ
ENT
Basic parameter
Hꢉꢂꢂ~Hꢉꢃꢉ
H---
Hꢇꢂꢂ~Hꢇꢄꢈ
Hꢁꢂꢂ~Hꢁꢂꢁ
Hꢃꢂꢂ~Hꢃꢉꢉ
Hꢆꢂꢂ~Hꢆꢄꢂ
Hꢊꢂꢂ~Hꢊꢊꢂ
MON
4
Press the MON key once and use the
key and the ٕ key to select “H---“ from
the basic parameters.
ً
Press the ً key and the ٕ key to
select the parameter to be
changed. Then, press the ENTER
key to display the set parameter.
[Steps in key entry for extended parameters]
MON
: Switches to the setting monitor mode. (displays CWJ)
★See 11.3 for the table of extended
parameters.
ً
ً
ً
ٕ
ٕ
ٕ
: Selects "H---" from basic parameters.
ENT
: Displays the first extended parameter.
: Selects the extended parameter to be changed.
: Reads the programmed parameter setting.
ENT
: Changes the parameter setting.
ENT
: Saves the changed value of the extended parameter setting.
MON
ENT
key moves back to the previous status.
Pressing the
key instead of the
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■Example of parameter setting
The steps in setting are as follows. (Example of changing the starting frequency selection
Hꢅꢇꢂ from ꢋꢁ to ꢌꢂ.)
Key operated
LED display
Operation
Displays the operation frequency (operation stopped).
(When standard monitor display selection Hꢆꢄꢂ=ꢂ is set to
[operation frequency])
ꢂꢀꢂ
MON
CWJ
Hꢍꢍꢍ
Hꢄꢂꢂ
Hꢅꢇꢂ
ꢂꢀꢁ
The first basic parameter "History (CWJ)" is displayed.
Press either the
parameter group H
△
key or the
.
▽
key to change to the
▲
▲
▲
▼
▼
▼
Press the ENTER key to display the first extended parameter
Hꢄꢂꢂ.
ENT
ENT
ENT
4
Press the
△
key to change to the dynamic braking selection
Hꢅꢇꢂ.
Pressing the ENTER key allows the reading of parameter
setting.
Press the
△
key to change the dynamic braking selection
ꢄꢀꢂ
from 0.5Hz to 1.0Hz
Pressing the ENTER key alternately flashes on and off the
ꢄꢀꢂꢎ⇔ Hꢅꢇꢂ parameter and changed value and allows the save of those
values.
If there is anything you do not understand during this operation, press the
key several
MON
times to start over from the step of CWJ display.
4.1.4
How to set (use) special parameters
(1) Setting a parameter, using the wizard function (CWH)
Wizard function (CWH):
The wizard function refers to the special function of calling up only functions necessary to set up
the inverter in response to the user’s needs. When a purpose-specific wizard is selected, a group
of parameters needed for the specified application (function) is formed and the inverter is switched
automatically to the mode of setting the group of parameters selected. You can set up the inverter
easily by simply setting the parameters in the group one after another. The wizard function (CWH)
provides four purpose-specific wizards.
Title
CWH
Function
Wizard function
Adjustment range
Default setting
0
0 : -
1 : Basic setting wizard
2 : Preset speed operation wizard
3 : Analog signal operation wizard
4 : Motor 1/2 switching operation wizard
5 : Torque up wizard*
*
This parameter is valid only for VFNC1 (S)-□□□□P□-W type.
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■How to use the wizard function
Here are the steps to follow to set parameters, using the wizard function. (When the basic setting
wizard (CWH) is set to 1)
Key operated
LED display
Operation
Displays the operation frequency (operation stopped).
(When standard monitor display selection Hꢆꢄꢂ=ꢂ is set to
0 [operation frequency]).
ꢂꢀꢂ
MON
CWJ
CWH
ꢂ
The first basic parameter "History (CWJ)" is displayed.
Select the wizard function (CWH) by pressing the △ or ▽
key.
▲
▲
▼
▼
ENT
ENT
Press the ENTER key to confirm your choice. ꢂ is displayed.
4
Switch to purpose-specific wizard ꢄ by pressing the △ or ▽
key.
ꢄ
Press the ENTER key to confirm your choice. The first
parameter in the purpose-specific wizard parameter group is
displayed. (See Table below)
EOQF
After moving to the purpose-specific wizard parameter group,
change the setting of each parameter by pressing the △ or ▽
key and the ENTER key.
▲
▼
****
GPF is dialyzed on completion of the setting of the wizard
parameter group.
GPF
Display of
parameter
↓
CWH
↓
MON
MON
MON
Press the MON key to exit the wizard parameter group.
By pressing the MON key, you can return to the default
monitoring mode (display of operation frequency).
HTꢍH
↓
ꢂꢀꢂ
If there is anything you do not understand during this operation, press the
key several
MON
times to start over from the step of CWJ display.
JGCF or GPF is affixed respectively to the first or last parameter in each wizard parameter group.
Table of parameters that can be changed using the wizard function
Analog input operation
wizard
Motor 2 switching operation
wizard
Basic setting wizard
Preset-speed setting wizard
Torque UP wizard*
EOQF
EOQF
HOQF
CEE
FGE
HJ
EOQF
Hꢄꢄꢄ
Hꢄꢄꢅ
Hꢄꢄꢉ
Hꢄꢄꢇ
XN
Hꢇꢂꢈ
XD
Hꢇꢄꢁ
VJT
XN
RV
Hꢇꢂꢄ
Hꢇꢂꢈ
Hꢇꢄꢁ
Hꢇꢄꢆ
HOQF
CEE
FGE
HJ
WN
XN
HOQF
CEE
FGE
HJ
WN
NN
Hꢄꢂꢈ
Hꢅꢂꢄ
Hꢅꢂꢅ
Hꢅꢂꢉ
Hꢅꢂꢇ
WN
Hꢄꢂꢈ
Hꢄꢄꢄ
Hꢄꢄꢅ
Hꢄꢄꢉ
Hꢄꢄꢇ
Hꢄꢄꢁ
UTꢄ
UTꢅ
UTꢉ
UTꢇ
UTꢁ
Hꢇꢂꢈ
CEE
FGE
Hꢄꢆꢂ
Hꢄꢆꢄ
Hꢄꢆꢅ
Hꢄꢆꢉ
Hꢁꢂꢂ
Hꢁꢂꢄ
UTꢃ
UTꢆ
Hꢅꢊꢆ
Hꢅꢊꢊ
Hꢅꢊꢈ
Hꢅꢈꢂ
Hꢅꢈꢄ
Hꢅꢈꢅ
Hꢅꢈꢉ
Hꢅꢈꢇ
*
This parameter is valid only for VFNC1 (S)-□□□□P□-W type.
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(2) Searching for a history of changes, using the history function (CWJ)
History function (CWJ)
The history function automatically searches for the five parameters set or changed last and displays
them in reverse order of setting or change. This parameter can also be used to set or change
parameters.
Notes
•
Parameters set or changed using the setup parameter also are included among parameters
displayed.
•
JGCF and GPF are added respectively to the first and last parameters in a history of
changes.
4
■How to use the history function
Key operated
LED display
Operation
Displays the operation frequency (operation stopped).
(When standard monitor display selection Hꢆꢄꢂ=ꢂ is set to
0 [operation frequency]).
ꢂꢀꢂ
MON
ENT
ENT
CWJ
uCEE
ꢊꢀꢂ
The first basic parameter "History (CWJ)" is displayed.
Press the ENTER key to search for and display the next
parameter set or changed last.
Press the ENTER key to display the setting of the parameter
found.
ꢁꢀꢂ
Change the setting by pressing the △ or ▽ key.
▲
▼
Press the ENTER key to confirm the new setting. The name
and new setting of the parameter are displayed alternately
and the setting is saved.
ENT
ꢁꢀꢂ⇔CEE
Similarly, press the △ or ▽ key to display the parameter
you want to set or change next, and change and confirm the
setting.
( )
▲
****
▼
On completion of a search for all parameters, GPF is
displayed again.
( )
GPF
▲
▼
Display of parameter
MON
↓
CWJ
↓
HTꢍH
↓
ꢂꢀꢂ
To abort the search operation, press the MON key. Press the
MON key once during a search to return to setting mode.
Similarly, by pressing the MON key, you can go back to the
status monitor mode and default monitor mode (display of
operation frequency).
MON
MON
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(3) Searching for and changing parameters, using the user parameter group
function ITꢀW
User parameter group function (ITꢀW):
The user parameter group function automatically searches for only parameters whose settings are
different from the factory default settings, and displays them as ITꢀW parameters. This parameter
can also be used to set and change parameters in ITꢀW.
Notes
•
Parameters that have been returned to their factory default settings are not displayed as
ITꢀW parameters.
•
Parameters that have been set using the setup parameter are also displayed as ITꢀW
parameters.
4
■How to search for and change parameters
Follow the steps below to search for and change parameters.
Key operated
LED display
Operation
Displays the operation frequency (operation stopped).
(When standard monitor display selection Hꢆꢄꢂ=ꢂ is
set to 0 [operation frequency]).
ꢂꢀꢂ
MON
CWJ
ITꢀW
The first basic parameter "History (CWJ)" is displayed.
Select ITꢀW by pressing
△
or
▽
key.
▲
▼
Press the ENTER key to enter the user parameter search/
setting change mode.
ENT
Wꢍꢍꢍ
Parameters whose settings are different from the factory
default setting are searched for and displayed. To change
WꢍꢍH
(WꢍꢍT)
u
ENT
or
the parameter displayed, press the ENTER key or the
△
key. (Press the
direction.)
▽
key to make a search in the reverse
▲
CEE
▼
ENT
ꢊꢀꢂ
ꢁꢀꢂ
Press the ENTER key to display the setting.
Change the setting by pressing the or key.
△
▽
▲
▼
Press the ENTER key to confirm the new setting. The
name and new setting of the parameter are displayed
alternately, and the setting is saved.
ENT
ꢁꢀꢂ⇔CEE
Similarly, press the
you want to set or change next, and change and confirm
the setting.
△
or
▽
key to display the parameter
WꢍꢍH
(WꢍꢍT)
( )
▲
▼
On completion of a search for all parameters, ITꢀW is
displayed again.
( )
ITꢀW
▲
▼
Display of parameter
↓
To abort the search operation, press the MON key. Press
the MON key once during a search to return to the setting
mode.
Similarly, by pressing the MON key, you can go back to the
status monitor mode and default monitor mode (display of
operation frequency).
MON
HTꢍH
MON
↓
ꢂꢀꢂ
If you feel puzzled as to how to operate, press the
key several times to go back to the
MON
step where CWJ is displayed, and perform these steps all over again.
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4.1.5
Parameters that cannot be changed while running
For reasons of safety, the following parameters have been set up so that they cannot be
reprogrammed while the inverter is running.
[Basic parameters]
EOQF (Command mode selection)
Set Hꢆꢂꢂ, and EOQF and HOQF can be changed
HOQF (Frequency setting mode selection)
V[R (Standard setting mode selection)
while the inverter is running.
Hꢅꢁꢄ (DC braking current (%))
Hꢉꢂꢂ (PWM carrier frequency)
Hꢉꢂꢄ (Auto-restart control selection)
Hꢉꢂꢅ (Regenerative power ride-though
control)
HJ
XN
RV
(Maximum frequency (Hz))
(Base frequency 1 (Hz))
(V/f control mode selection)
[Extended parameters]
Hꢄꢂꢈ(Analog input/logic input function
selection)
Hꢉꢂꢁ (Over voltage limit operation)
Hꢇꢂꢄ (Slip frequency gain)
Hꢇꢂꢈ (Base frequency voltage 1 (V))
Hꢇꢄꢁ (Motor rated current)
Hꢇꢄꢃ (Motor no-load current)
Hꢇꢄꢆ (Motor rated speed)
Hꢇꢄꢊ (Speed control gain)
Hꢇꢄꢈ (Speed control stable coefficient)
Hꢃꢂꢄ (Stall prevention level)
Hꢃꢂꢉ (External input trip stop mode
selection)
4
Hꢄꢄꢂ (Always active function selection (ST))
Hꢄꢄꢄ (Input terminal selection 1 (F))
Hꢄꢄꢅ (Input terminal selection 2 (R))
Hꢄꢄꢉ (Input terminal selection 3 (S1))
Hꢄꢄꢇ (Input terminal selection 4 (S2))
Hꢄꢄꢁ (Input terminal selection 5 (VI/S3))
Hꢄꢅꢆ (Sink/Source selection)
Hꢄꢉꢂ (Output terminal selection 1 (OUT/FM))
Hꢄꢉꢅ (Output terminal selection 3 (FL))
Hꢄꢆꢂ (Base frequency 2 (Hz))
Hꢃꢂꢊ (Input phase failure detection
mode selection)
Hꢄꢆꢄ (Base frequency voltage 2 (V))
Hꢃꢅꢆ (Under voltage trip selection)
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E6581090
4.1.6
Returning all parameters to standard default setting
Setting the standard default setting parameter V[R to 3, all parameters can be returned to the
those factory default settings.
Note: For more details on the standard default setting parameter V[R, see 5.3.
Notes on operation
• We recommend that before this operation you write down on paper the values of those
parameters, because when setting V[R to 3, all parameters with changed values will be
returned to standard factory default setting.
■Steps for returning all parameters to standard default setting
Key operated
LED display
Operation
4
Displays the operation frequency (perform during operation
stopped).
ꢂꢀꢂ
MON
CWJ
V[R
The first basic parameter "History (CWJ)" is displayed.
▲
▲
Press the
△
key or the
▽
key to change to V[R.
▼
▼
Pressing the ENTER key displays the programmed
parameters. (V[R will always display zero "ꢂ" on the
right, the previous setting on the left.)
ENT
ENT
ꢉ ꢂ
Press the
△
key or the
▽
key to change the set value. To
ꢉ ꢉ
KPKV
Pꢁꢂ
return to standard factory default setting, change to "ꢉ".
Pressing the ENTER key displays "KPKV" while returning
all parameters to factory default setting.
Turn the power on.
Select a parameter among Pꢁꢂ, Rꢃꢂ and Pꢃꢂ, using
▲
Pꢃꢂ
▼
the
△
and
▽
keys. Select Pꢃꢂ in this case.
Press the ENTER key to confirm your change.
When KP KV is displayed, you can set the setup
parameter.
ENT
KP KV
ꢂꢀꢂ
ꢂꢀꢂ
The operation frequency is displayed (Standby).
The operation frequency is displayed again.
If there is something that you do not understand during this operation, press the MON key
several times and start over again from the step of CWJ display.
D-11
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E6581090
5. Basic parameters
Basic parameters refer to parameters you have to set first before using the inverter.
5.1
Selecting an operation mode
EOQF : Command mode selection
HOQF : Frequency setting mode selection
• Function
EOQF (command mode selection) :
Used to select a mode of entering Run and Stop commands from the inverter (operation
panel or terminal board).
HOQF (frequency setting mode selection) :
Used to select a mode of entering frequency setting commands from the inverter (internal
potentiometer, operation panel, terminal board, serial communications with an external
control device, or internal potentiometer/terminal board switching).
5
<Command mode selection>
Title
Function
Adjustment range
Default setting
1
Command mode 0: Terminal block
EOQF
selection
1: Operation panel
[Settings]
Terminal block
ꢀ :
A Run or Stop command is entered by inputting an ON or OFF signal from an
operation
external control device.
Operation panel
ꢁ :
A Run or Stop command is entered by pressing the
or
key on
RUN
STOP
operation
the operation panel.
(When an optional expansion operation panel is used)
*
*
There are two kinds of functions: function of responding to signals from the device specified with
the EOQF parameter, and function of responding to singles from the terminal board only.
External input signal
Function
Input terminal function 12 (PNL/TB: OFF)
Input terminal function 12 (PNL/TB: ON)
Operation panel operation
Terminal board operation
EOQF=1
When the highest-priority command is entered from an external control device or a terminal block,
it takes priority over commands from the device specified with the EOQF parameter.
<Frequency setting mode selection>
Title
Function
Adjustment range
0 : Terminal block
1 : Operation panel
Frequency setting 2 : Internal potentiometer
mode selection 3 : Serial communications (with an optional control
Default setting
2
HOQF
device)
4 : Terminal block/internal potentiometer switching
[Settings]
ꢀ : Terminalblock A frequency setting command is entered by inputting a signal* from an
external control device. (*: VI/S3 terminal: 0~(5)10Vdc or 4~20mAdc)
▲
▼
Operation panel
ꢁ :
The operation frequency is set by pressing the
or
key on the
operation panel or an expansion operation panel (optional).
Potentiometer
ꢂ : The operation frequency is set using the internal potentiometer built into the
inverter. Turning the knob clockwise increases the frequency.
Serial
ꢃ :
The operation frequency is set by serial communications with an optional
control device.
communications
Terminal block/
ꢄ :
Switching between frequency setting by means of analog signals and that by
internal
potentiometer
means of the internal potentiometer is done by activating or deactivating the
input terminals (multi-function programmable input terminals).
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E6581090
☆The following control input terminals are always operative, no matter how the EOQF parameter
(command mode selection) and the HOQF parameter (frequency setting mode selection) are
set.
• Reset terminal (enabled only when a trip occurs.)
• Standby terminal
• External input trip stop terminal
☆Before changing the setting of the EOQF parameter (command mode selection) or the HOQF
parameter (frequency setting mode selection), be sure to put the inverter out of operation. (When
Hꢅꢀꢀ is set to ꢂ, the settings of these parameters can be changed even during operation.)
• There are two kinds of functions: function of responding to signals from the device specified with
the HOQF parameter and function of responding to signals from the terminal board only.
• When the highest-priority command is entered from an external device or a terminal board, it
takes priority over commands from the device specified with the HOQF parameter.
HOQF=0
VI input
5
HOQF=1
PNL/TB:OFF
UP and DOWN keys on
operation panel
PNL/TB:ON
VI input
EOQF: Terminal board
Internal potentiometer
VI input
EOQF: Terminal board
Serial communications
VI input
HOQF=2
HOQF=3
HOQF=4
PNL/TB:OFF
PNL/TB:ON
PNL/TB:OFF
PNL/TB:ON
EOQF: Terminal board
Internal potentiometer
FCHG:OFF
PNL/TB:OFF
FCHG:ON
VI input
PNL/TB:OFF
PNL/TB:ON
VI input
EOQF: Terminal board
* To switch between current input and voltage input, use the Hꢁꢀꢆ parameter
(Analog input / logic input function selection).
5.2
Meter setting and adjustment
HOUN : FM/OUT terminal functions selection
HO
: Meter adjustment
• Function
The FM/OUT terminal can be switched between meter output (PWM output) and open
collector. When connecting a meter to the FM/OUT terminal, set the HOUN parameter to a
number other than -1 (open collector output) and connect the meter between FM/OUT
(positive side) and CC (negative side).
If you want to connect a meter to the inverter, choose a full-scale 0~1mAdc ammeter or a
full-scale 0~7.5Vdc-1mA voltmeter.
The meter output of VFNC1 may have some errors because of PWM waveform.
Especially if the meter output is near 0, the errors may be increased.
E-2
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E6581090
■Adjustment scale with meter adjustment HO parameter
Connect meters as shown below.
<Frequency meter>
<Ammeter>
FM/OUT
Meter: frequency
meter
(default setting)
Meter: ammeter
㧗
+
-
HOUN
(
: 1)
FM/OUT
VF-nC1
CC
VF-nC1
CC
-
The reading of the frequency
meter will fluctuate during
scale adjustment.
The reading of the frequency
meter will fluctuate during
scale adjustment.
Optional frequency meter: QS-60T
☆
Make the maximum ammeter scale at least 150
☆
percent of the inverter's rated output current.
[Connected meter selection parameters]
Title
Function
Adjustment range
Default setting
-1 : Open collector output
0 : Output frequency
1 : Output current
2 : Set frequency
5
HOUN
Meter selection
3 : For adjustment (current fixed at 100%)
4 : For adjustment (current fixed at 50%)
5 : For adjustment (output fixed at the max
frequency)
0
6 : For adjustment (gain display )
■Resolution
All FM terminals have a maximum of 1/256
[Example of how to adjustment the FM terminal frequency meter]
* Use the meter's adjustment screw to pre-adjust zero-point.
Key operated
LED display
Operation
Displays the operation frequency. (When standard monitor
display selection Hꢅꢁꢀ is set to ꢀ [operation frequency])
ꢇꢀꢈꢀ
–
MON
CWJ
HO
The first basic parameter "CWJ" is displayed.
Press either the △ key or the ▽ key to select "HO."
▲
▲
▼
▼
Press the ENTER key to confirm your choice. A value
corresponding to the setting of HOUN (FM/OUT terminal
functions selection) is displayed.
Press the △ key or the ▽ key to adjust the meter. The
meter reading will change at this time but be careful
because there will be no change in the inverter's digital LED
(monitor) indication.
ꢇꢀꢈꢀ
ENT
ꢇꢀꢈꢀ
[Hint]
It's easier to make the
adjustment if you push and
hold for several seconds.
The adjustment is complete. HO and the frequency are
displayed alternately.
ENT
ꢇꢀꢈꢀ⇔HO
The display returns to its original indications (displaying the
operation frequency). (When standard monitor display
selection Hꢅꢁꢀ is set to ꢀ [operation frequency].)
ꢇꢀꢈꢀ
MON
MON
■Adjusting the meter in inverter stop state
If, when adjusting the meter for output current, there are large fluctuations in data during
adjustment, making adjustment difficult, the meter can be adjusted in inverter stop state.
If HOUN is set to ꢃ “for adjustment (current fixed at 100%)”, the inverter puts out signals via the
FM / OUT terminal, assuming that 100% of current (inverter’s rated current) is flowing. In this
state, adjust the meter with the HO (Meter adjustment) parameter. (HOUN: 4, 5, 6, 7 can be
adjusted in the same way.)
After meter adjustment is ended, set HOUN to ꢁ (output current).
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E6581090
5.3
Standard default setting
V[R
: Standard setting mode selection
• Function
Allows setting of all parameters to the standard default setting, etc. at one time. (Except
the setting of HO)
Title
Function
Adjustment range
Default setting
0
0 : -
1 : Default setting 50Hz
2 : Default setting 60Hz
3 : Default setting
Standard setting
mode selection
V[R
4 : Trip clear
5 : Cumulative operation time clear
★This function will be displayed as 0 during reading on the right. This previous setting is
5
displayed on the left.
Ex. 3 0
★V[R cannot be set during the inverter operating. Always stop the inverter first and then program.
[Setting values]
50Hz standard setting (V[R=ꢁ)
To set the following parameters for a base frequency of 50Hz, set the V[R parameter to 1.
(This setting does not affect the settings of any other parameters.)
: 50Hz
: 50Hz
: 50Hz
: 50Hz
• Maximum frequency HJ
• Base frequency 2 Hꢁꢅꢀ
• VI/S3 point 2 frequency Hꢂꢀꢄ
• Base frequency 1 XN
• Upper limit frequency WN
• Motor rated speed Hꢄꢁꢅ
: 50Hz
: 1410min-1
60Hz standard setting (V[R=ꢂ)
To set the following parameters for a base frequency of 60Hz, set the V[R parameter to 2.
(This setting does not affect the settings of any other parameters.)
: 60Hz
: 60Hz
: 60Hz
: 60Hz
• Maximum frequency HJ
• Base frequency 2 Hꢁꢅꢀ
• VI/S3 point 2 frequency Hꢂꢀꢄ
• Base frequency 1 XN
• Upper limit frequency WN
• Motor rated speed Hꢄꢁꢅ
: 60Hz
: 1710min-1
Default setting (V[R=ꢃ)
Setting V[R to ꢃ will return all parameters to the standard values that were programmed at the
factory.
☆When 3 is programmed, < KPKV will be displayed for a short time after setting and will then
be erased and displayed the original indication “PꢉQ” (Setup parameter). (Only for VFNC1 (S)-
□□□□P□-W type) This setting clears all trip history data but it does not clear cumulative
operation time data. This setting does not affect the settings of the following parameters.
• FM/OUT terminal functions selection HOUN
• Meter adjustment HO
• Analog input/logic input function selection Hꢁꢀꢆ • Sink/source selection Hꢁꢂꢅ
• Free notes Hꢊꢊꢀ
See 4.1.1 for setting of setup parameters.
Trip clear (V[R=ꢄ)
Setting V[R to ꢄ initializes the past four sets of recorded error history data.
* (The parameter does not change.)
Cumulative operation time clear (V[R=ꢉ)
Setting V[R to ꢉ allows the initial resetting of the cumulative operation time monitor (0 [zero]
time).
* (The parameter does not change.)
E-4
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E6581090
5.4
Selecting forward and reverse runs (operation panel only)
ꢋHT : Forward/reverse selection (Operation panel)
• Function
Program the direction of rotation when the running and stopping are made using the RUN
key and STOP key on the operation panel. Valid when EOQF (command mode) is set to
1 (operation panel).
[Parameter setting]
Title
Function
Forward/reverse selection 0: Forward run
(Operation panel) 1: Reverse run
★Check the direction of rotation on the status monitor.
Adjustment range
Default setting
0
HT
5
HTꢌH
:
Forward run HTꢌT
:
Reverse run ⇒ For monitoring,
see 8.1.
★When the F and R terminals are used for switching between forward and reverse
rotation from the terminal board, the HT forward/reverse run selection is rendered
invalid.
Short across the F-CC terminals: forward rotation
Short across the R-CC terminals: reverse rotation
★This function is valid only when EOQF is set to
K
(operation panel).
5.5
Setting acceleration/deceleration time
CEE : Acceleration time 1 (s)
FGE : Deceleration time 1 (s)
• Function
1) For acceleration time CEE, program the time that it takes for the inverter output
frequency to go from 0Hz to maximum frequency HJ.
2) For deceleration time FGE, program the time that it takes for the inverter output
frequency to go from maximum frequency HJ to 0Hz.
Set acceleration time from 0Hz operation frequency to maximum frequency HJ and deceleration
time as the time when operation frequency goes from maximum frequency HJ to 0Hz.
Output frequency (Hz)
HJ
0
Time (s)
CEE
FGE
[Parameter setting]
Title
Function
Adjustment range
Default setting
10.0
CEE
FGE
Acceleration time 1 (s) 0.1-3000 seconds
Deceleration time 1 (s) 0.1-3000 seconds
10.0
☆If the programmed value is shorter than the optimum acceleration/deceleration time determined
by load conditions, overcurrent stall or overvoltage stall function may make the
acceleration/deceleration time longer than the programmed time. If an even shorter
acceleration/deceleration time is programmed, there may be an overcurrent trip or overvoltage
trip for inverter protection. (For further details, see 13.1).
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E6581090
5.6
Maximum frequency
HJ
: Maximum frequency (Hz)
• Function
1) Programs the range of frequencies output by the inverter (maximum output values).
2) This frequency is used as the reference for acceleration/deceleration time.
Output frequency (Hz)
When
HJ
= 80Hz
•
•
This function determines the
maximum value in line with the
ratings of the motor and load.
Maximum frequency cannot be
adjusted during operation. To
adjust, first stop the inverter.
80Hz
60Hz
When HJ = 60Hz
5
0 100% Frequency setting signal (%)
★If HJ is increased, adjust the upper limit frequency WN as necessary.
■Parameter setting
Title
Function
Adjustment range
Default setting
*
HJ
Maximum frequency (Hz) 30.0~200 (Hz)
*
The value is changed according to the set-up parameter condition.
(VFNC1 (S)-□□□□P□-W type)
80 [Hz] for VFNC1 (S)-□□□□P□-W type.
5.7
Upper limit and lower limit frequencies
WN
NN
: Upper limit frequency (Hz)
: Lower limit frequency (Hz)
• Function
Programs the lower limit frequency that determines the lower limit of the output frequency
and the upper limit frequency that determines the upper limit of that frequency.
Upper limit
frequency
Lower limit
frequency
Output frequency (Hz)
HJ
Output frequency (Hz)
HJ
WN
NN
0 100%
0 100%
Frequency setting signal
Frequency setting signal
★ꢀ Signals with a frequency
higher than the frequency set
with WN will not be put out.
★ꢀ The output frequency
cannot be set below the
frequency set with NN.
■Parameter setting
Title
Function
Adjustment range
Default setting
WN
0.5~HJ (Hz)
0.0~WN (Hz)
*
0.0
Upper limit frequency (Hz)
Lower limit frequency (Hz)
NN
*
The value is changed according to the set-up parameter condition.
(VFNC1 (S)-□□□□P□-W type)
80 [Hz] for VFNC1 (S)-□□□□P□-W type.
E-6
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E6581090
5.8
Base frequency
XNꢋ : Base frequency 1 (Hz)
• Function
Sets the base frequency in conformance with load specifications or the motor's rated frequency.
Note: This is an important parameter that determines the constant torque control area.
Base frequency
voltage
ꢋHꢄꢀꢆ
*
A voltage higher than the voltage
set with Hꢄꢀꢆ is applied to the
motor at a frequency higher than
the base frequency set with XN,
even if the Hꢄꢀꢆ parameter is
set at a voltage lower than the
input voltage.
5
0
XN
Output frequency (Hz)
■Parameter setting
Title Function
XN
Adjustment range
Default setting
Base frequency 1 (Hz) 25~200 (Hz)
*
When operating the inverter with RVꢃ selected, change the setting of Hꢄꢁꢅ to the value printed on
the rating plate, in addition to the setting of XN.
*
The value is changed according to the set-up parameter condition.
(VFNC1 (S)-□□□□P□-W type)
60 [Hz] for VFNC1 (S)-□□□□P□ type.
5.9
Selecting control mode
RV : V/F control mode selection
XD : Torque boost 1 (%)
Hꢄꢀꢁ : Slip frequency gain
• Function
With VF-nC1, the V/F controls shown below can be selected.
x V/F constant
x Vector control
*
When torque is not produced enough at low speeds, adjust the rotational speed using
the torque boost parameter. To correct the slip frequency, use the Hꢄꢀꢁ parameter
(slip correction gain).
■Parameter setting
Title
Function
V/F control mode
selection
Adjustment range
0 (1,2): V/F constant
3: Sensorless vector control
Default setting
0
RV
Follow the steps below to set the RV parameter.
(Example: Setting the V/F control mode selection parameter (RV) to 3 (Vector control))
Key operated
LED display
Operation
Displays the operation frequency (operation stopped).
(When standard monitor display selection Hꢅꢁꢀ=ꢀ is set
to 0 [operation frequency]).
ꢀꢈꢀ
ENT
CWJ
RV
ꢀ
The first basic parameter "History (CWJ)" is displayed.
Switch to the control mode selection parameter (RV) by
pressing the △ key.
▲
Press the ENTER key to display the parameter setting.
(Default setting: 0 (V/F))
ENT
Change the setting to 3 (Vector control) by pressing the △
key.
ꢃ
▲
Press the ENTER key to save the new setting. RV and the
parameter setting “3” are displayed alternately.
ENT
ꢃ⇔RV
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E6581090
1) Constant torque characteristic
Setting of V/F control mode selection RV to ꢀ (V/F constant)
This setting is applied to loads, such as conveyers and cranes that require the same torque as the
rated torque even at low speeds.
Rated voltage of
motor
Hꢄꢀꢆꢋ
XDꢋ
0
Output frequency (Hz)
Base frequency XN
◎To further increase the torque, increase the setting of the torque boost parameter (XD).
■Parameter setting
5
Title
Function
Adjustment range
0.0~30.0(%)
Default setting
XD
Torque boost 1 (%)
Depends on the model.
The default torque characteristic is set based on the torque characteristic of World Energy series 4P
motors manufactured by Toshiba Industrial Machinery.
When using the inverter with a VF motor or a motor with 6 or more poles, set the torque boost
parameter at 80% or so of the default setting.
When the inverter is used with a special motor with a particular V/F ratio, it requires adjustments.
Excessively boosting torque could results in an overcurrent trip. To avoid this, do not increase torque
by more than 1.2 times the default torque.
2) Correcting the error in rotational speed due to the slippage of the motor
Setting of V/F control mode selection RV to ꢃ (Vector control)
Setting this parameter to 3 causes the inverter to monitor the load currents and automatically
correct the error in speed caused by the slippage of the motor. Slip correction gain is adjusted to
correct the error in speed caused by the slippage of the motor.
⇒ See 6.12 for details.
Rotational speed converted
to frequency
Torque
Rated torque
Synchronous
Rotational
rotational speed speed
E-8
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E6581090
5.10
Setting the electronic thermal
QNO : Electronic thermal protection characteristics
VJT : Motor thermal protection level 1 (%)
• Function
Selects the electronic thermal protection characteristics that fit with the ratings and
characteristics of the motor.
■Parameter setting
Title
Function
Adjustment range
Default setting
Setting
value
Overload
protection
○
Overload
stall
×
○
×
○
×
○
×
○
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
○
×
×
○
○
×
×
Standard
motor
Electronic thermal
protection
characteristics
5
QNO
0
VF motor
(special
motor)
Motor thermal
protection level 1 (%)
VJT
30~100 (%)
100
★
○
: valid, × : invalid
1) Setting the electronic thermal protection characteristics selection
QNO and
motor electronic thermal protection level 1 VJT
The electronic thermal protection characteristics selection QNO is used to enable or disable the
motor overload trip function (QNꢂ) and the overload stall function.
While the inverter overload trip (QNꢁ) will be in constant detect operation, the motor overload trip
(QNꢂ) can be selected using the parameter QNO.
Explanation of terms
Overload stall : When the inverter detects an overload, this function automatically lowers the
output frequency before the motor overload trip QNꢂ is activated. The soft
stall function allows the drive to run with balanced load current frequency
without a trip. This is an optimum function for equipment such as fans,
pumps and blowers with variable torque characteristics that the load current
decreases as the operating speed decreases.
Note: Do not use the overload stall function with loads having constant torque characteristics
(such as conveyor belts in which load current is fixed with no relation to speed).
[Using standard motors (other than motors intended for use with inverters)]
When a motor is used in the lower frequency range than the rated frequency, that will decrease the
cooling effects for the motor. This speeds up the start of overload detection operations when a
standard motor is used in order to prevent overheating.
■Setting of electronic thermal protection characteristics selection QNO
Setting
value
Overload
protection
Overload
stall
ꢀ
ꢁ
ꢂ
ꢃ
○
○
×
×
×
○
×
○
○
: valid,
×
: invalid
■Setting of motor electronic thermal protection level 1 VJT
If the capacity of the motor is smaller than the capacity of the inverter, or the rated current of the
motor is smaller than the rated current of the inverter, adjust the electronic thermal protection level 1
VJT so that it fits the motor's rated current.
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E6581090
Output current reduction factor [%]
VJT×1.0
VJT×0.55
0
30Hz
Output frequency (Hz)
Note: The motor overload protection start level is fixed at 30Hz.
[Using a VF motor (motor for use with inverter)]
■Setting selection QNO of electronic thermal protection characteristics
Setting
value
Overload
protection
Overload stall
5
ꢄ
ꢉ
ꢇ
ꢅ
○
○
×
×
×
○
×
○
○
: valid, × : invalid
A VF motor (motor for use with an inverter) can be used in lower frequency ranges than the general-
purpose motor, but if that frequency is extremely low, the effects of cooling on the motor will deteriorate.
■Setting the motor electronic thermal protection level 1 VJT
If the capacity of the motor being used is smaller than the capacity of the inverter, or the rated
current of the motor is smaller than the rated current of the inverter, adjust the electronic thermal
protection level 1 VJT so that it fits the motor's rated current.
* If the indications are in percentages (%), then 100% equals the inverter's rated output current (A).
Output current
reduction factor [%]/[A]
VJT×1.0
VJT×0.6
0
6Hz
Output frequency (Hz)
Setting of motor overload
protection start level
2) Inverter over load characteristics
Set to protect the inverter unit. Cannot be changed or turned off by parameter setting.
If the inverter overload trip function (QNꢁ) is activated frequently, this can be improved by
adjusting the stall operation level Hꢇꢀꢁ downward or increasing the acceleration time CEE or
deceleration time FGE.
Inverter overload
Time [s]
100%: inverter rated output current
60
0
Output current [%]
110%
150%
* To protect the inverter, overload trip may activate in a short period of time when output current
reaches 150% or higher.
Inverter overload protection characteristics
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E6581090
■Motor 150%-overload time limit : Hꢇꢀꢅ
Using the Hꢇꢀꢅ parameter (motor 150%-overload withstanding time), you can set the time
(between 10 and 800 seconds) elapsed before an overload trip occurs (QNꢂ) when the motor is
operated under a load of 150%.
Title
Function
Adjustment range
Default setting
Hꢇꢀꢅ
Motor 150%-overload time limit 10~800 (sec)
300
5.11
Preset speed operation (speeds in 15 steps)
UTꢁ ~ UTꢅ : Preset speed operation frequencies 1~7 (Hz)
Hꢂꢊꢅ ~ Hꢂꢆꢄ : Preset speed operation frequencies 8~15
• Function
A maximum of 15 speed steps can be selected just by switching an external contact signal.
Multi-speed frequencies can be programmed anywhere from the lower limit frequency NN
to the upper limit frequency WN.
5
[Setting method]
1) Run/stop
The starting and stopping control is done from the terminal board.
Title
Function
Adjustment range
Default setting
Setting
0
Command mode
selection
0: Terminal board
1: Operation panel
1
EOQF
Note: If speed commands (analog signal or digital input) are switched in line with preset speed
operations, select the terminal board using the frequency setting mode selection HOQF.
⇒ See 3) or 5.1
2) Preset speed frequency setting
Set the speed (frequency) of the number of steps necessary.
Setting from speed 1 to speed 7
Title
Function
Preset speed operation
frequencies 1~7
Adjustment range
NN~WN (Hz)
Default setting
0.0
UTꢁ~UTꢅ
Setting from speed 8 to speed 15
Title
Function
Preset speed operation
frequencies 8~15
Adjustment range
NN~WN (Hz)
Default setting
0.0
Hꢂꢊꢅ~Hꢂꢆꢄ
■Example of a frequency setting for forward 15-speed operation
Examples of preset speed contact input signals: When the input terminals are placed in sink logic
mode
○ : ON - : OFF (Speed commands other than preset speed commands are valid when all are OFF)
Preset speed
Terminal
CC
S1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15
S1-CC
S2-CC
VI/S3-CC
R-CC
○
-
-
-
-
○
-
-
○
○
-
-
-
-
○
-
○
-
○
-
-
○
○
-
○
○
○
-
-
-
-
○
○
-
-
○
-
○
-
○
○
○
-
○
-
-
○
○
○
-
○
○
-
○
○
○
○
○
○
○
S2
VI/S3
R
☆Terminal functions are as follows.
Terminal S1....................
Terminal S2....................
Input terminal function selection 3 (S1) Hꢁꢁꢃ=6 (SS1)
Input terminal function selection 4 (S2) Hꢁꢁꢄ=7 (SS2)
Terminal VI and input terminal function Hꢁꢀꢆ=2 (Contact input)
selection 5 (VI/S3) Hꢁꢁꢉ=8 (SS3)
Input terminal function selection 2 (R) Hꢁꢁꢂ=9 (SS4)
Terminal VI/S3................
Terminal R......................
E-11
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E6581090
☆SS3 (preset speed 3) and SS4 (preset speed 4) are not assigned to any terminals at the factory.
Before use, therefore, assign SS3 and SS4 to reserved terminals, using the input terminal
function selection parameter. In the above example, these functions are assigned to the R and
VI/S3 terminals.
[Example of a connection diagram] (When the input terminals are placed in sink logic mode)
Forward
F (Forward run)
CC
S1
Preset speed 1
Preset speed 2
Preset speed 4
Preset speed 3
S2
5
R
VI/S3
*1
P15
*1 : When using the VI/S3 terminal as a contact input terminal, be sure to insert a resistor* between
the P15 and VI/S3 terminals. (* Recommended resistance: 4.7kΩ-1/4W)
3) Using other speed commands with preset speed command
Command mode
selection
EOQF
0
: Terminal board
1 : Operation panel
Frequency
setting mode
selection
0
: Terminal
board
(Analog signal)
0
: Terminal
1 : Operation
panel
1 : Operation
panel
2 : Potentiometer
board
(Analog signal)
2 : Potentiometer
HOQF
Entered
Preset speed command Valid Note)
Operation
Analog signal Operation
Potentiometer
Valid
Preset
speed
command
Valid
panel
Command
Valid
Not
entered
Analog signal
Valid
panel
Command
Valid
Potentiometer
Valid
(The inverter doesn’t accept preset speed command.)
Note)The preset speed command is always given priority when other speed commands are input at
the same time.
Below is an example of 3-step speed operation with standard default setting.
Output frequency
[Hz]
UTꢁ
UTꢃ
UTꢂ
Time
[s]
0
ON
OFF
F-CC
ON
OFF
S1(SS1)-CC
S2(SS2)-CC
ON
OFF
Example of 3-step speed operation
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E6581090
6. Extended parameters
Extended parameters are used for sophisticated operation, fine adjustment and other special
purposes. Change parameter settings as required. See Table of extended parameters in Section 11.
6.1
Output signal-related parameters
6.1.1
Low speed signal
Hꢀꢁꢁ : Low speed signal output frequency (Hz)
Hꢀꢂꢁ : Output terminal selection 1 (FM/OUT)
HOUN : FM/OUT terminal functions selection
Hꢀꢂꢃ : Output terminal selection 3 (FLA, FLB, FLC)
• Function
6
If the output frequency exceeds the frequency set with Hꢀꢁꢁ, an ON signal will be put out.
This signal can be used as an electromagnetic brake excitation/release signal.
When using
a
low speed signal for reversing the direction of rotation of the motor, set the
Hꢀꢁꢁ parameter (low speed signal output frequency) above 1 kHz.
★The low speed signal output frequency function is assigned by default to the FM/OUT
terminal.
★Before using the FM/OUT terminal, you need to make a selection between meter (PWM)
output and open collector output.
To use the FM/OUT terminal as an open collector output terminal, set HOUN to -1 (open
collector output).
★Signals can be sent to the relay output terminals FLA, FLB and FLC by changing a
parameter setting.
[Parameter setting]
Title
Function
Low speed signal output
frequency (Hz)
Adjustment range
0.6~HJ (Hz)
Default setting
0.6
Hꢀꢁꢁ
■Related parameters
Title
Function
Adjustment range
Default setting
-1: Open collector output
0: Output frequency
1: Output current
2: Frequency setting
3: Adjustment (current output
fixed at 100%)
FM/OUT terminal functions
selection
HOUN
0
4: Adjustment (current output
fixed at 50%)
5: Adjustment (output fixed at
the max frequency)
6: Adjustment (gain display)
Hꢀꢂꢁ Output terminal selection 1 (FM/OUT) 0~13 (See 6.2.6 for details.)
4
Hꢀꢂꢃ Output terminal selection 3 (FL)
0~13 (See 6.2.6 for details.)
10
•
Output terminal setting
The Hꢀꢂꢁ parameter (output terminal selection 1 (FM/OUT)) is set by default for low speed
signal (ON signal).
To switch from ON signal to OFF signal, and vice versa, change the output terminal function
setting.
[Parameter setting]
Title
Function
Adjustment range
Setting
0~13
(See Section 11.)
Output terminal selection 1
(FM/OUT)
4 (ON signal) or
5 (OFF signal)
Hꢀꢂꢁ
To output signals to the FLA, FLB and FLC terminals, set the Hꢀꢂꢃ parameter.
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E6581090
Output frequency [Hz]
Set frequency
Hꢀꢁꢁ
0
Time [sec]
Low speed signal output: 4
FM/OUT terminal (Hꢀꢂꢁ)
FL terminal (Hꢀꢂꢃ)
ON
OFF
Low speed reverse signal output: 5
FM/OUT terminal (Hꢀꢂꢁ)
FL terminal (Hꢀꢂꢃ)
ON
OFF
* FM/OUT terminal function selection (HOUN) : 0 (Output frequency)
[Connection diagram]
If using the relay with the rated voltage DC12V of operating
coil, the maximum allowable voltage should be higher than
120% of rated voltage, and the maximum ampere value
should not exceed 50mA.
P15
6
Ry
OUT
(Operating coil resistance 250 ~ 800 Ω approx.).
6.1.2
Output of specified speed reach si+gnal (output of arbitrarily set frequency)
Hꢀꢁꢀ : Speed-reach setting frequency (Hz)
Hꢀꢂꢁ : Output terminal selection 1 (FM/OUT)
HOUN : FM/OUT terminal functions selection
Hꢀꢂꢃ : Output terminal selection 3 (FLA, FLB, FLC)
•Function
If the output frequency exceeds the Hꢀꢁꢀ-set frequency ±2.5 Hz, an OFF signal will be put
out.
ڎ The low speed signal output frequency function is assigned by default to the FM/OUT
terminal.
ڎ Before using the FM/OUT terminal, you need to make a selection between meter (PWM)
output and open collector output.
To use the FM/OUT terminal as an open collector output terminal, set HOUN to -1 (open
collector output).
ڎ Signals can be sent to the relay output terminals FLA, FLB and FLC by changing a
parameter setting.
■Parameter for specifying a frequency
Title
Function
Adjustment range
0.0~HJ (Hz)
Default setting
0.0
Speed-reach setting frequency
(Hz)
Hꢀꢁꢀ
■Related parameters
Title
Function
Adjustment range
Default setting
-1: Open collector output
0: Output frequency
1: Output current
2: Frequency setting
3: Adjustment (current output
fixed at 100%)
FM/OUT terminal functions
selection
HOUN
0
4: Adjustment (current output
fixed at 50%)
5: Adjustment (output fixed at
the max frequency)
6: Adjustment (gain display)
Hꢀꢂꢁ Output terminal selection 1 (FM/OUT) 0~13 (See 6.2.6 for details.)
4
Hꢀꢂꢃ Output terminal selection 3 (FL)
0~13 (See 6.2.6 for details.)
10
F-2
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E6581090
Output frequency [Hz]
Hꢀꢁꢀ + 2.5Hz
Hꢀꢁꢀ
Hꢀꢁꢀ - 2.5Hz
0
Time [sec]
Specified frequency reach signal: 8
FM/OUT terminal (Hꢀꢂꢁ)
FL terminal (Hꢀꢂꢃ)
ON
OFF
Specified frequency reach reverse signal: 9
FM/OUT terminal (Hꢀꢂꢁ)
FL terminal (Hꢀꢂꢃ)
ON
OFF
* FM/OUT terminal function selection (HOUN) : 0 (Output frequency)
Note: Activate Hꢀꢂꢁ to output signals to the FM/OUT terminal, or set Hꢀꢂꢃ to 8 or 9 to output
signals to the FLA, FLC and FLB terminals.
6.2
Parameters related to terminal function selection
6
6.2.1
Changing the function of the VI/S3 terminal
Hꢀꢁꢄ : Analog input/logic input function selection
•Function
This parameter is used to switch the function of the VI/S3 terminal between analog signal input
and contact signal input.
■Parameter setting
Title
Function
Adjustment range
Default setting
0
Analog input/logic
input function
selection
0: Voltage signal, 1: Current signal,
2: Contact input
Hꢀꢁꢄ
*
To use the VI/S3 terminal as a contact input terminal in sink connection, be sure to insert an
adequate resistor* between P15 and VI/S3. (* Recommended resistance: 4.7 kΩ-1/4W)
6.2.2
Keeping an input terminal function always active
Hꢀꢀꢁ : Always active function selection (ST)
•Function
This parameter allows you to select a function you want to keep always active (ON). (Only one
function can be selected.)
■Parameter setting
Title
Function
Always active function
selection (ST)
Adjustment range
Default setting
1 (ST)
Hꢀꢀꢁ
0~40, 49, 54~57 (See Section 11.)
6.2.3
Changing the function of an input terminal
Hꢀꢀꢀ : Input terminal selection 1 (F)
Hꢀꢀꢃ : Input terminal selection 2 (R)
Hꢀꢀꢂ : Input terminal selection 3 (S1)
Hꢀꢀꢅ : Input terminal selection 4 (S2)
Hꢀꢁꢄ : Analog input/logic input function selection *1
Hꢀꢀꢆ : Input terminal selection 5 (VI/S3)
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E6581090
• Function
These parameters are used to specify a function for each individual input terminal. With these
parameters allowing selection from among 45 functions for each input terminal, you can design
a system with great flexibility. (For Hꢀꢀꢆ (input terminal selection 5), you can make a
selection from among 13 functions.)
*1 Using the Hꢀꢁꢄ parameter, you can select a function between analog input (frequency
command input) and contact input for the VI/S3 terminal. The VI/S3 terminal is set by default
as a voltage signal input terminal. When using the VI/S3 terminal as a contact input terminal,
you need to set Hꢀꢁꢄ to 2 (contact input enabled), and then to specify a contact input
function for it, using Hꢀꢀꢆ, because it is set by default as a voltage signal input terminal.
Note: Do not set Hꢀꢁꢄ parameter if VI/S3 terminal is not used as contact input.
■Setting of contact input terminal function
Terminal
symbol
Adjustment
range
Title
Function
Default setting
–
–
F
R
S1
S2
Hꢀꢁꢄ Analog input/logic input function selection
Hꢀꢀꢁ Always active function selection (ST)
Hꢀꢀꢀ Input terminal selection 1 (F)
Hꢀꢀꢃ Input terminal selection 2 (R)
Hꢀꢀꢂ Input terminal selection 3 (S1)
Hꢀꢀꢅ Input terminal selection 4 (S2)
0~2
0 (voltage input)
1 (standby)
2 (forward run)
3 (reverse run)
6 (preset speed 1)
7 (preset speed 2)
–
0~40, 49,
54~57
(See
6
Section 11.)
The parameter below is enabled only when Hꢀꢁꢄ is set to 2.
VI/S3 Hꢀꢀꢆ Input terminal selection 5 (VI/S3)
5~17
8 (preset speed 3)
Note 1: The Hꢀꢀꢁ parameter (always active function selection) allows you to select a function you
want to keep always active.
Note 2: The Hꢀꢀꢆ parameter (input terminal selection 5 (VI/S3)) is enabled only when Hꢀꢁꢄ is
set to 2.
It is necessary to insert an adequate resistor* between P15 and VI/S3.
(*Recommended resistance : 4.7kΩ-1/4W)
■Connection method
1) A-contact input
Inverter
Input terminal
In sink logic mode
A-contact switch
★This function is activated when the input and CC
(common) terminals are short-circuited. This function is
used to specify forward/reverse run or preset speed
operation.
CC
2) Connection with transistor output (Sink logic)
Inverter
Programmable controller
Input terminal
★Operation can be controlled by connecting the input and
CC (common) terminals to the output (non-contact switch)
of programmable controller. This function is used to
a
specify forward/reverse run or preset speed operation.
Use a transistor that operates at 15Vdc-5mA.
CC
*
Interface between inverter and programmable controller
When an open collector output type programmable controller is being used for operation control,
turning off the programmable controller with the inverter left ON causes a wrong signal to flow
into the inverter, as shown in the figure below, because of a difference in control power potential.
To avoid this, be sure to interlock the inverter and the programmable controller so that the
programmable controller cannot be turned off when the inverter is on.
Programmable controller
Inverter
+15V
External
P24
+24V power supply
Internal
Fuse blowout
detection circuit
+15V power supply
COM
Fuse
F-4
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E6581090
3) Sink logic/source logic input
Switching between sink logic and source logic (input terminal logic) is possible.
6.2.4
Jog run
• Function
The VF-nC1 inverter is capable of jog operation if its input terminal selection function is so set.
Jog run refers to jogging or inching
a
motor. Input of
a
jog run signal causes the VF-nC1
inverter to produce a jog run signal (fixed at 5Hz) for 0.1 seconds (fixed), regardless of the
specified acceleration time. Cutting off a jog run signal causes the motor to coast to a stop.
■The motor continues to run in jog mode as long as both the jog run signal and the operation signal
are put out. To enable the jog run function, you need to assign the jog run function (4) to an
unassigned input terminal.
For the VF-nC1 inverter, all settings for jog run are fixed, as shown below.
Jogging frequency
Jogging stop pattern
Acceleration time
5Hz
Coast stop
0.1 sec.
<Examples of jog run> (When the jog run function is assigned to the S1 terminal: Hꢀꢀꢂ=4)
S1-CC (JOG) ON + F-CC ON: Forward jog run
6
S1-CC (JOG) ON + F-CC ON: Reverse jog run
( Normal operation frequency signal input + F-CC ON: Forward run
( Normal operation frequency signal input + R-CC ON: Reverse run
Output frequency [Hz]
)
)
Set frequency
Forward
Forward Forward
Reverse
0
F-CC
R-CC
S1 (JOG)-CC
Normal operation
frequency setting
signal input
•
•
•
The jog run terminals (S1-CC) are enabled when the operation frequency is below 5Hz. They
do not function when the operation frequency is higher than the jog run frequency (5Hz).
The motor continues to run in jog mode while the jog run terminals (S1-CC) are electrically
connected.
Jog run has priority, and it continues even if any other operation command is entered during
operation.
Note: During jog run, the VF-nC1 inverter may produce an Low-speed detection signal (LOW) signal
but not Designated frequency reach signal (RCH) signal, and therefore PI control is not
performed.
6.2.5
Switching between control logics
Hꢀꢃꢇ : Sink/Source selection
•
Function
This parameter is used to switch between sink logic (negative common) and source logic
(positive common).
■Parameter setting
Title
Function
Adjustment range
Adjustable within a range of 0 to 200
0: Sink
Default setting
0
Hꢀꢃꢇ
Sink/Source selection
100: Source
Others: Invalid
*
The value is changed according to the set-up parameter condition. (VFNC1 (S)-□□□□P□-W type)
0 (sink) for VFNC1 (S)-□□□□P□ type.
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6.2.6
Changing the function of an output terminal
Hꢀꢂꢁ : Output terminal selection 1 (OUT/FM)
Hꢀꢂꢃ : Output terminal selection 3 (FLA, FLB, FLC)
•
Function
These parameters are used to send various signals from the inverter to an external device.
With these parameters allowing selection from among 14 functions for each output terminal,
you can design a system with great flexibility.
■How to use
FLA
FLB
FL
FLC
6
Function of FM/OUT: Use the Hꢀꢂꢁ parameter to set it.
P15
Function of FLA, FLB, FLC: Use the Hꢀꢂꢃ parameter to set it.
FM/OUT
Ry
*1
* : The function of the FM/OUT terminal can be switched between meter output (PWM) and open
collector output. To use the FM/OUT terminal as an open collector output terminal, set HOUN
to -1 (open collector output).
*1 If using the relay with the rated voltage DC12V of operating coil, the maximum allowable voltage
should be higher than 120% of rated voltage, and the maximum ampere value should not exceed
50mA.
(Operating coil resistance 250 ~ 800 Ω approx.).
■Setting of output terminal functions
Terminal
symbol
Title
Function
Adjustment range
Default setting
Output terminal selection 1
(FM/OUT)
Output terminal selection 3
(FL)
4 (low speed
detection signal)
FM/OUT
Hꢀꢂꢁ
Hꢀꢂꢃ
0~13
(See Section 11.)
FL
10 (failure FL)
Default setting
See 2.3 for details.
■Related parameters
Title
Function
Adjustment range
-1: Open collector output
0: Output frequency
1: Output current
2: Frequency setting
FM/OUT terminal
functions selection
HOUN
3: Adjustment (current output fixed at 100%)
4: Adjustment (current output fixed at 50%)
5: Adjustment (output fixed at the max
frequency)
0
6: Adjustment (gain display)
F-6
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E6581090
6.3
Basic parameters 2
6.3.1
Switching motor characteristics via input terminals
Hꢀꢇꢁ : Base frequency 2 (Hz)
Hꢀꢇꢀ : Base frequency voltage 2 (V)
Hꢀꢇꢃ : Torque boost 2 (%)
Hꢀꢇꢂ : Motor thermal protection level 2 (%)
•
Function
These parameters are used to switch between two different types of motors connected
to the inverter or to change the
characteristic of the motor according to the use conditions or operation mode.
Note: The RV parameter (V/F control mode selection) is effective only for motor 1.
If motor 2 is selected, V/F control will be selected regardless of the setting of the
RV parameter (V/F control mode selection).
6
■Parameter setting
Title
Function
Adjustment range
25~200(Hz)
50~500
Default setting
*1
Hꢀꢇꢁ Base frequency 2 (Hz)
Hꢀꢇꢀ Base frequency voltage 2 (V)
*2
Depends on the model.
(See Section 11.)
100
Hꢀꢇꢃ Torque boost 2 (%)
0.0~30.0(%)
Hꢀꢇꢂ Motor thermal protection level 2 (%) 30~100(%)
*1. *2. The value is changed according to the set-up parameter condition.
(VFNC1 (S)-□□□□P□-W type)
*1 60 [Hz] for VFNC1 (S)-□□□□P□ type.
*2 200 [V] for VFNC1 (S)-□□□□P□ type.
■Setting of switching terminals
The function of switching from motor 1 to motor 2 is not assigned by default to any terminal. So,
assign this function to an unassigned terminal if necessary.
Parameters to be switched vary depending on the function number selected with an input terminal
selection parameter.
Function number of input terminal
Parameters to be used and switched
40:MCHG
OFF
39:THR2
OFF
5:AD2
OFF
Parameter to be used
RV, XN, Hꢅꢁꢄ, XD, VJT, CEE,
FGE
OFF
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
Parameter to be switched CEE→Hꢆꢁꢁ, FGE→Hꢆꢁꢀ
Parameter to be switched RV→ RV: ꢁ, XN→ Hꢀꢇꢁ,
Hꢅꢁꢄ→ Hꢀꢇꢀ, XD→ Hꢀꢇꢃ,
VJT→ Hꢀꢇꢂ
OFF
OFF
ON
ON
-
ON
-
Parameter to be switched RV→ RV: ꢁ, XN→ Hꢀꢇꢁ、
CEE→ Hꢆꢁꢁ, FGE→ Hꢆꢁꢀ,
Hꢅꢁꢄ→ Hꢀꢇꢀ, XD→ Hꢀꢇꢃ,
VJT→ Hꢀꢇꢂ
Parameter to be switched RV→ RV: ꢁ, XN→ Hꢀꢇꢁ、
CEE→ Hꢆꢁꢁ, FGE→ Hꢆꢁꢀ
Hꢅꢁꢄ→Hꢀꢇꢀ, XD→ Hꢀꢇꢃ,
VJT→ Hꢀꢇꢂ
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E6581090
F (F: Forward run)
Forward run command
CC
S1(MCHG)
S2(THR2)
R(AD2)
Switching to motor 2
Switching to thermal 2
Switching to acceleration/deceleration 2
6.4
Analog signals for frequency setting
6
6.4.1
Setting frequency command characteristics
Hꢀꢁꢄ : Analog input/logic input function selection
Hꢃꢁꢀ : VI/S3 reference point 1 setting (%)
Hꢃꢁꢃ : V1/S3 point 1 frequency (Hz)
Hꢃꢁꢅ : V1/S3 point 2 frequency (Hz)
Hꢃꢁꢂ : VI/S3 reference point 2 setting (%)
•
Function
By changing the setting of Hꢀꢁꢄ, the function of the VI/S3 terminal can be switched
between 0~(5)10Vdc voltage input and 4~20mAdc current input.
The Hꢃꢁꢀ to Hꢃꢁꢅ parameters are used to adjust the output frequency according to the
analog signal (voltage: 0~(5)10Vdc, current: 4~20mAdc) from an external device.
■Parameter setting
Title
Function
Adjustment range
Default setting
0
0: Voltage signal input (0~10(5)Vdc)
1: Current signal input (0(4)~20Adc)
2: Contact input
Analog input/logic input
function selection
Hꢀꢁꢄ
VI/S3 reference point 1
setting (%)
VI/S3 point 1 frequency (Hz) 0.0~200.0(Hz)
VI/S3 reference point 2
setting (%)
Hꢃꢁꢀ
Hꢃꢁꢃ
Hꢃꢁꢂ
Hꢃꢁꢅ
0~100(%)
0
0.0
100
*
0~100(%)
VI/S3 point 2 frequency (Hz) 0.0~200.0(Hz)
Note 1: Do not specify the same value for input points 1 and 2. If you do so, the error message
“GTTꢀ” will be displayed.
* The value is changed according to the set-up parameter condition.
(VFNC1 (S)-□□□□P□-W type)
80 [Hz] for VFNC1 (S)-□□□□P□ type.
F-8
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E6581090
1) Adjustment of 0~10Vdc voltage input
VI terminal
•
•
The output frequency
with respect to the
voltage input is adjusted
according to the selected
reference point.
Hꢃꢁꢅ
80 (Hz)
Gradient and bias can be
set easily.
Hꢃꢁꢃ
0 (Hz)
Hꢃꢁꢀ
0 (%)
0
: 0 (voltage input)
Hꢀꢁꢄ
Hꢃꢁꢂ
100 (%)
10V Voltage signal
2) Adjustment of 4~20mAdc current input
6
•
The output frequency with
respect to the current input
is adjusted according to the
selected reference point.
Gradient and bias can be
set easily.
Set Hꢃꢁꢀ to ꢁ to
produce a current input
between 0 and 20mA.
VI/S3 terminal
Hꢃꢁꢅ
80 (Hz)
•
•
Hꢃꢁꢃ
0 (Hz)
Hꢃꢁꢀ
20 (%)
4
Hꢃꢁꢂ
100 (%)
Hꢀꢁꢄ:1(current input)
20mA Current signal
3) Adjustment of 0~5Vdc voltage input and external potentiometer (P5-VI/S3-CC)
•
The output frequency
with respect to the
voltage input is adjusted
according to the selected
reference point.
VI/S3 terminal
Hꢃꢁꢅ
80 (Hz)
•
Gradient and bias can
be set easily.
Hꢃꢁꢃ
0 (Hz)
Hꢀꢁꢄ: 0 (voltage input)
Hꢃꢁꢀ
0 (%)
0V
Hꢃꢁꢂ
47~50 (%)
5V voltage signal
*
*
When an external potentiometer is connected to the inverter via the P5V terminal, it is
necessary to set the Hꢃꢁꢂ (= 47 ~ 50 approx.) a voltage drop might occur,
depending on the resistance of the resistor connected. Therefore, if there is no need
to increase the output frequency above the frequency set with Hꢃꢁꢅ, use Hꢃꢁꢂ
for this adjustment.
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E6581090
6.5
Operation frequency
6.5.1
Starting frequency
Hꢃꢅꢁ : Starting frequency setting (Hz)
•
Function
The frequency set with the Hꢃꢅꢁ parameter is put out immediately after the completion of
frequency setting.
[Parameter setting]
Title
Function
Adjustment range
Default setting
0.5
Hꢃꢅꢁ
Starting frequency setting (Hz) 0.5~10.0(Hz)
Output frequency [Hz]
6
Starting frequency setting
Hꢃꢅꢁ
0
Time [sec]
6.5.2
Start/stop control by means of frequency setting signals
Hꢃꢅꢀ : Operation starting frequency (Hz)
Hꢃꢅꢃ : Operation starting frequency hysteresis (Hz)
•
Function
The start/stop of operation can be controlled, by simply using frequency setting signals.
[Parameter setting]
Title
Hꢃꢅꢀ
Function
Operation starting frequency
(Hz)
Adjustment range
Default setting
0.0
0.0~HJ (Hz)
Operation starting frequency
hysteresis (Hz)
Hꢃꢅꢃ
0.0~HJ (Hz)
0.0
Output frequency [Hz]
HJꢈ
The inverter starts to accelerate when the
frequency setting signal reaches point B.
Deceleration starts when the frequency
setting signal falls below point A.
Hꢃꢅꢀ + Hꢃꢅꢃ
Hꢃꢅꢀꢈ
Hꢃꢅꢀ - Hꢃꢅꢃ
0
A
B
100% Frequency command value
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E6581090
6.6
DC braking
DC braking
6.6.1
Hꢃꢆꢁ : DC braking starting frequency (Hz)
Hꢃꢆꢀ : DC braking current (%)
Hꢃꢆꢃ : DC braking time (s)
•
Function
Large braking torque can be obtained by applying
a
direct current to the motor. These
parameters are used to set the direct current to be applied to the motor, the application time
and the starting frequency.
[Parameter setting]
6
Title
Function
Adjustment range
0.0:(OFF),
0.1~HJ(Hz)
0~100(%)
0.0:(OFF)
Default setting
DC braking starting frequency
(Hz)
DC braking current (%)
Hꢃꢆꢁ
0.0
50.0
1.0
Hꢃꢆꢀ
Hꢃꢆꢃ
DC braking time (s)
0.1~20.0(sec)
Output frequency [Hz]
Set frequency
DC braking stop
DC braking starting
frequency Hꢃꢆꢁ
0
Time [sec]
Output current [A]
DC braking current Hꢃꢆꢀ
0
DC braking time Hꢃꢆꢃ
Operation signal [F-CC]
ON
OFF
Note: During DC braking, the overload protection sensitivity of the motor increases. To prevent
tripping, the DC braking current is adjusted automatically in some cases.
F-11
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E6581090
6.7
Jump frequency – Jumping resonant frequencies
Hꢃꢇꢁ : Jump frequency (Hz)
Hꢃꢇꢀ : Jump width (Hz)
•
Function
Resonance due to the natural frequency of the mechanical system operated can be avoided by
jumping the resonant frequency during operation. During jumping, hysteresis characteristics
with respect to the resonant frequency are given to the motor.
Output frequency [Hz]
Jump frequency (Hꢀꢁꢃ)
Jump width (Hꢀꢁꢂ)
6
0
Frequency setting signal
Adjustment range
[Parameter setting]
Title
Function
Jump frequency (Hz)
Jump width (Hz)
Setting
0.0
0.0
Hꢃꢇꢁ
Hꢃꢇꢀ
NN~WN (Hz)
0.0~ 30.0 (Hz)
☆Do not set jump frequencies that overlap each other.
☆During acceleration or deceleration, the jumping function is disabled for the operation frequency.
6.8
6.9
Preset speed operation frequencies 8 to 15
Hꢃꢉꢇ ~ Hꢃꢄꢅ : Preset speed operation frequencies 8 to 15 (Hz)
See Section 5.11 for details.
PWM carrier frequency
Hꢂꢁꢁ : PWM carrier frequency
•
Function
1) This parameter is used for changing the carrier frequency in order to change the tone of the
magnetic noise produced by the motor. This parameter is also effective in preventing the
motor from resonating with its load machine or fan cover.
2) In addition, this parameter is used to reduce the electromagnetic noise produced by the
inverter. To reduce the electromagnetic noise, decrease the carrier frequency.
Note: This reduces the electromagnetic noise but increases the magnetic noise from the motor.
3) If the PWM carrier frequency is set above 4kHz, it may fall automatically during acceleration
or under certain circumstances where an overcurrent flows.
[Parameter setting]
Title
Function
Adjustment range
Setting
5
0:2kHz
1:2kHz(random control)
2:4kHz
Hꢂꢁꢁ
PWM carrier frequency 3:4kHz(random control)
4:8kHz (automatic reduction mode) *1
5:12kHz(automatic reduction mode) *1
6:16kHz(automatic reduction mode) *1
*1 Cartain models require to reduce the rated load current according to carrier frequency setting
as following table.
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E6581090
Reduction in rated load current
When the PWM carrier frequency is set above 4kHz, the rated current needs to be decreased.
VFNC1S- Ambient Carrier frequency
VFNC1-
temperature
4kHz or less
8kHz
12kHz
16kHz
2001P
2002P
50°C or less
50°C or less
40°C or less
40 to 50°C
40°C or less
40 to 50°C
40°C or less
40 to 50°C
40°C or less
40 to 50°C
50°C or less
50°C or less
40°C or less
40 to 50°C
50°C or less
40°C or less
40 to 50°C
40°C or less
40 to 50°C
40°C or less
40 to 50°C
40°C or less
40 to 50°C
40°C or less
40 to 50°C
0.7A
1.4A
2.4A
2.4A
4A
0.7A
1.4A
2.4A
2.4A
4A
3.6A
7.5A
7.5A
9.5A
8.5A
0.7A
1.4A
2.4A
2.4A
4A
1.2A
1.1A
2.3A
2.1A
3.6A
3.2A
7.5A
6.8A
10.1A
9.1A
0.7A
1.4A
2.4A
2.4A
3.6A
3.2A
7.5A
7.1A
8.5A
7.5A
0.7A
1.4A
2.4A
2.4A
4A
1.2A
1.1A
2.3A
2.1A
3.2A
2.9A
7.5A
6.8A
9.1A
8.2A
0.7A
1.4A
2.4A
2.2A
3A
2.8A
7.1A
6.3A
7.5A
6.5A
0.7A
1.4A
2.4A
2.2A
4A
1.2A
1.1A
2.3A
2.1A
2.8A
2.5A
7.1A
6.4A
8A
2004P
2007P
2015P
2022P
4A
7.5A
7.5A
10.0A
10.0A
0.7A
1.4A
2.4A
2.4A
4A
1.2A
1.1A
2.3A
2.1A
4A
1001P
1002P
1004P
1007P
2002PL
6
2004PL
2007PL
2015PL
2022PL
3.6A
7.5A
6.8A
10.7A
9.6A
7.2A
•
Function
Although the rated current at 4kHz is shown on the rating plate, the PWM carrier frequency is
set to 12kHz by default.
Note: In order to protect the inverter, PWM carrier frequency may fall automatically depending on
the circumstances even if it is under the derating in accordance with above table.
If using foot-mounted type noise reduction filter EMFAS2011Z or EMFA2006Z with VF-nC1, it
is necessary to decrease 5% more of rated current in above table.
6.10
Trip-less intensification
6.10.1
Auto-restart (restart during coasting)
Hꢂꢁꢀ : Auto-restart control selection
Caution
• Stand clear of motors and mechanical equipment.
If the motor stops because of a momentary power failure, the equipment will start suddenly
when the power is restored, and could cause injury.
• To prevent accidents, attach labels warning that there is the risk of a sudden start in the event
Mandatory
of a power failure to all inverters, motors and machines.
•
Function
This parameter detects the rotational speed and direction of rotation of the motor during coasting in the
event of a momentary power failure, and restarts the motor smoothly as soon as power is restored (motor
speed search function). Also, this parameter makes it possible to switch from commercial power operation to
inverter operation without stopping the motor.
During restart operation, the message “TVT[” is displayed.
F-13
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E6581090
Default setting
Title
Function
Adjustment range
0: Disabled
1: At auto-restart after momentary stop
2: When ST-CC is turned on or off
3: At auto-restart after momentary stop or
when ST-CC is turned on or off
Auto-restart control
selection
Hꢂꢁꢀ
0
*
When the motor restarts in retry mode, this function will be activated regardless of the
parameter setting.
1) Auto-restart after momentary power failure (auto-restart function)
Input voltage
Motor speed
ON
OFF
F-CC
6
★Hꢂꢁꢀ set to ꢀ (ꢂ) : This function is activated when the power is restored after the main circuits
and control power supply has detected an undervoltage.
2) Start of motor during coasting (Motor speed search function)
Input voltage
ON
OFF
F-CC
ON
OFF
R (ST)-CC
*
The ST (standby signal) function is not assigned to any terminal.
If necessary, assign this function to an unassigned terminal,
using the multi-function programmable terminal function.
★Hꢂꢁꢀ set to ꢃ (ꢂ): The auto-restart function is activated when R(ST)-CC is short-circuited
after they have been opened.
Notes
•
A waiting time between 200 and 300 msec is preset to allow the residual voltage in the
motor to come down to a specified level during restart. For this reason, the start-up takes
more time than usual.
•
Use this function when operating a system with one inverter connected with one motor.
This function may not be performed properly in a system with one inverter connected
with multiple motors.
Application to a crane or hoist
The crane or hoist might allow the load to move downward during the time elapsed before
the motor starts after receiving an operation starting command. When applying the
inverter to such a lifting gear, set the auto-restart control selection parameter to 0
(disabled) and avoid using the retry function.
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E6581090
6.10.2
Regenerative power ride-through control/slowdown stop control
Hꢂꢁꢃ : Regenerative power ride-through control
•
Function
Regenerative power ride-through control :
Function of letting the motor continue to run using its regenerative energy in the event of
a momentary power failure. (Enabled if Hꢂꢁꢃ is set to 1 (enabled))
Slowdown stop control:
Function of quickly stopping the motor in case a momentary power failure occurs during
operation. Motor regenerative energy is used to forcibly bring the motor to a stop.
(Enabled if Hꢂꢁꢃ is set to 2 (slowdown stop))
If the motor is stopped forcibly, it remains at a standstill until the operation command is
cancelled temporarily or the power is turned off.
[Parameter setting]
Title
Function
Adjustment range
0: Disabled,
1: Enabled,
2: Slowdown stop
Default setting
0
6
Regenerative power ride-
through control
Hꢂꢁꢃ
Note: Even if this parameter is set to 1 (enabled), the motor may coast to a stop under some load
conditions. In that case, use this function along with the auto-restart function.
[When the power is interrupted]
★The time for which the operation of the motor is continued depends
on the machine’s inertia or load conditions. Before using this
Input voltage
function, therefore, perform a test to determine the inertial and load
conditions.
Motor speed
★The use of the retry function along with this function allows the
motor to be restarted automatically without being brought to a stop.
★Regenerative power ride-through control is performed for about
10ms (if Hꢂꢁꢃ is set to 1).
Approx.
100ms
[When momentary power failure occurs]
Input voltage
Motor speed
Less than 100 ms
6.10.3
Retry function
Hꢂꢁꢂ : Retry selection (Selecting the number of times)
Caution
• Stand clear of motors and machines when the retry function is activated.
When the retry function is enabled, the motor and machine in alarm-stop status will restart
suddenly after the specified time, and could cause injury.
• To prevent accidents, attach words of warning saying that the retry function is enabled to the
inverter, motor and machine.
Mandatory
•
Function
This parameter resets the inverter automatically when the inverter gives an alarm. During the
retry process, the motor search faction is activated automatically, if necessary for restarting the
motor smoothly.
[Parameter setting]
Title
Function
Adjustment range
0: Disabled,
1~10: 1~10 times
Default setting
0
Retry selection (number of
times)
Hꢂꢁꢂ
F-15
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E6581090
Here are typical causes of tripping and the corresponding retry processes.
Cause of
Retry process
Canceling conditions
tripping
Momentary
power failure
Overcurrent
Overvoltage
Overload
Up to 10 times of retry in succession
1st retry: About 1 sec. after tripping
2nd retry: About 2 sec. after tripping
3rd retry: About 2 sec. after tripping
The retry function will be cancelled
at once if:
• Tripping occurs for any reason
other than momentary power
failure, overcurrent, overvoltage
or overload.
⋅
⋅
⋅
10th retry: About 10 sec. after tripping
• The motor does not restart within
the specified number of times.
★The retry function is not activated if tripping is caused by one of the following:
・QEC
・QEN
: Arm overcurrent at start-up
: Overcurrent on the load side at start-up
・GTTꢃ
・GTTꢂ
・GTTꢅ
・GTTꢆ
・GTTꢇ
・GGRꢀ
: Main body RAM fault
: Main body ROM fault
: CPU fault
: Remote control error
: Driver fault
・GRJQ : Output open-phase failure
・G
・WRꢀ
・GHꢃ
: External tripping stop
: Undervoltage stop
: Ground fault trip
: EEPROM fault
・GRJK : Input open-phase failure
★Protective operation detection relay signals (FLA, FLB and FLC terminals) are not sent during the
retry process.
6
★A virtual cooling time is provided for overload tripping (QNꢀ, QNꢃ), so that the retry process is
started after the virtual cooling time and retry time.
★In the case of overvoltage tripping (QRꢀ~QRꢂ), tripping may recur unless the DC voltage falls
below a predetermined level.
★In the case of overheating tripping (QJ), tripping may recur unless the internal temperature of the
inverter falls below a predetermined level, since the internal temperature is monitored.
★Even if trip retention selection parameter (Hꢊꢁꢃ) is set to 1, the retry function is enabled if the
number of times of retry is set with Hꢂꢁꢂ.
★During the retry process, the message “TVT[” and the item specified with the status monitor
selection parameter Hꢇꢀꢁ are displayed alternately.
6.10.4
Avoiding overvoltage tripping
Hꢂꢁꢆ : Over voltage limit operation
•
Function
This parameter is used to keep the output frequency constant or increase the frequency to
prevent overvoltage tripping due to an increase in DC voltage during deceleration or constant-
speed operation. The deceleration time may be prolonged during overvoltage limit operation.
Overvoltage limiting level
Output
frequency
Overvoltage limiting level
DC voltage
[Parameter setting]
Title
Function
Adjustment range
Default setting
0
0: Enabled, 1: Disabled,
2: Enabled (forced quick
deceleration)
Over voltage limit
operation
Hꢂꢁꢆ
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E6581090
6.11
Performing PI control
Hꢂꢊꢁ : PI control
Hꢂꢊꢃ : Proportional (P) gain
Hꢂꢊꢂ : Integral (I) gain
ꢈ
•
Function
These parameters are used to perform various kinds of process control, such as keeping the air quantity, flow
rate or pressure constant by inputting feedback signals (4~20mA, 0~10V) from a detector.
[Parameter setting]
Title
Function
PI control
Proportional (P) gain
Integral (I) gain
Adjustment range
0: Disabled, 1: Enabled
0.01~100.0
Default setting
Hꢂꢊꢁ
Hꢂꢊꢃ
Hꢂꢊꢂ
0
0.30
0.20
0.01~100.0
1) External connection
6
U/T1
V/T2
W/T3
R/L1
M
S/L2
T/L3
Pressure
gauge
Preset speed
③
setting
S1
S2
・
P
Potentiometer setting
①
・
Panel input setting
②
VI/S3
CC
Feedback signal: 4~20mA, 0~10V
2) Types of PI control interfaces
The following combinations of process quantity data (frequency setting) and feedback data can be
entered for PI control.
Process quantity input data (frequency setting)
Feedback input data
Setting mode
Frequency setting mode External analog input
HOQF
ꢃ
Hꢂꢃꢄ: 0 (voltage input)
①VI/S3 (DC: 0~10V)
Hꢂꢃꢄ:1 (current input)
②VI/S3 (DC: 4~20mA)
①Internal potentiometer setting
②Panel input setting
ꢀ
ꢀ or ꢃ
③Preset speed setting
Note: When the PI control function is enabled (Hꢂꢊꢁ: 1), the VI/S3 terminal is used exclusively
as a feedback signal input terminal.
Note: Do not set Frequency setting mode (HOQF) parameter to 0 if VI/S3 terminal is not used
as contact input.
If all terminals for preset speed are off, a speed command other than the preset speed
3) Setting the PI control parameter
Set the extended parameter Hꢂꢊꢁ (PI control) to ꢀ (enabled).
(1) It is recommended to set the parameters CEE (acceleration time) and FGE (deceleration
time) to as small values as possible.
(2) If there is a need to limit the output frequency, set it with the parameters WN (upper limit
frequency) and NN (lower limit frequency). When process quantities are set from the operation
panel, their adjustment ranges are limited by the settings of WN (upper limit frequency) and NN
(lower limit frequency).
F-17
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E6581090
4) Adjusting the PI control gain level
Adjust the PI control gain level according to the process quantity, the feedback signal and the object
to be controlled.
The following parameters are provided for gain adjustment.
Parameter
Hꢂꢊꢃ (P gain)
Hꢂꢊꢂ (I gain)
Adjustment range
0.01~100.0
0.01~100.0
Default setting
0.30
0.20
Hꢂꢊꢃ (Proportional (P) gain adjustment parameter)
This parameter is used to adjust the proportional gain level during PI control. A correction factor,
which is proportional to the particular deviation (the difference between the set frequency and the
feedback value), is obtained by multiplying this deviation by the parameter setting.
Increasing the P gain increases response. However, increasing it higher than required results in an
undesirable event such as hunting.
Fast response
Process quantity
setting
6
Slow response
Time
Hꢂꢊꢂ (Integral (I) gain adjustment parameter)
This parameter is used to adjust the integral gain level during PI control. Any deviations remaining
after proportional control are cleared to zero (residual deviation offset function).
Increasing the I gain increases response. However, increasing it higher than required results in an
undesirable event such as hunting.
Process quantity setting
Residual deviation
Time
5) Adjusting an analog command voltage
To use feedback input (VI/S3 terminal), perform a voltage-scaling adjustment as required. See
Section 6.4.1 for details.
If the feedback input value is very small, the voltage-scaling adjustment value can also be used for
gain adjustment.
Example of voltage signal setting
Example of current signal setting
Hꢀꢃꢅ
(80Hz)
Hꢀꢃꢅ
(80Hz)
Hꢀꢃꢀ
Hꢀꢃꢀ
(0Hz)
(0Hz)
4mA
20mA
Hꢀꢃꢆ
100%
0V
Hꢀꢃꢂ
0%
10V
Hꢀꢃꢆ
100%
Hꢀꢃꢂ
20%
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E6581090
6.12
Improving torque and speed characteristics
Setting motor constants
6.12.1
RV : V/F control mode selection
XN : Base frequency 1 (Hz)
Hꢅꢁꢀ : Slip frequency gain
Hꢅꢁꢄ : Base frequency voltage 1 (V) (rated voltage of motor)
★When setting the RV parameter (V/F control mode selection) to 3 (slip correction), adjust
the following parameters, too.
Title
XN
Function
Adjustment range
25~200 (Hz)
0~150 (%)
Default setting
Base frequency 1 (Hz)
Slip frequency gain
60
50
Hꢅꢁꢀ
Base frequency voltage 1 (V)
(rated voltage of motor)
The value is changed according to the set-up parameter condition. (VFNC1 (S)-□□□□P□-W type)
Hꢅꢁꢄ
50~500 (V)
*
6
*
200 [V] for VFNC1 (S)-□□□□P□ type.
Hꢅꢁꢀ : Used to set a motor slippage correction factor. There is no need to change the factory
default setting under normal conditions. However, if the motor speed fluctuates considerably
with load fluctuations, increase the gain to reduce fluctuations of the motor speed.
Hꢅꢁꢄ : Used to set the rated voltage of the motor. There is no need to change the factory default
setting when using ordinary motors. However, when using a motor with a rated voltage and
a base frequency other than 200V-50Hz, 200V-60Hz or 220v-60Hz, enter the rated voltage
of the motor printed on its rating plate, in addition to its base frequency (XN).
6.12.2
Optimizing control characteristics
Although there is no need to change the settings of the following parameters under normal
conditions, control characteristics may be improved by adjusting the parameters according to the
motor specifications and load characteristics.
ꢈHꢅꢀꢆ : Motor rated current
ꢈHꢅꢀꢊ : Motor no-load current
ꢈHꢅꢀꢇ : Motor rated speed
ꢈHꢅꢀꢉ : Speed control gain
ꢈHꢅꢀꢄ : Speed control stable coefficient
Title
Function
Adjustment range
0.1-50.0(A)
Default setting
Depends on the model
(See Section 11.)
Depends on the model
(See Section 11.)
*
Hꢅꢀꢆ
Motor rated current
Hꢅꢀꢊ
Motor no-load current
30-80(%)
Hꢅꢀꢇ
Hꢅꢀꢉ
Hꢅꢀꢄ
Motor rated speed
Speed control gain
Speed control stable coefficient 0~100(%)
100-12000(min-1
)
0~100(%)
40
20
*
The value is changed according to the set-up parameter condition. (VFNC1 (S)-□□□□P□-W type)
1710 [min-1] for VFNC1 (S)-□□□□P□ type.
★Enabled if the RV parameter (V/F control mode selection) is set to 0 (V/F)
Hꢅꢀꢉ : Used to adjust the effective response to the frequency command.
• Increase the value to increase response.
• Decrease the value to decrease response.
Adjust the value in increments of 10 (%) or so while checking the effective response.
Hꢅꢀꢄ : Used to adjust the effective response to the frequency command.
• Increase the value if overshooting or hunting occurs.
• Increase the value if the speed reducer makes a gear noise.
• Increase the value if overvoltage tripping occurs on completion of deceleration.
Adjust the value in increments of 10 (%) or so while checking the effective response.
F-19
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E6581090
★Enabled if the RV parameter (V/F control mode selection) is set to 3 (slip correction)
Hꢅꢀꢆ : Used to set the rated current (A) of the motor. Enter the rated current printed on the
motor’s rating plate.
Hꢅꢀꢊ : Used to set the no-load current in percentage with respect to the rated current of the
motor. Enter the value calculated from a motor test report value or the power factor
printed on the rating plate of the motor.
Hꢅꢀꢇ : Used to set the rated rotational speed (min-1) of the motor. Enter the rotating speed
printed on the motor’s rating plate.
Hꢅꢀꢉ : Used to adjust the response to the frequency command.
• Increase the value to increase response.
• Decrease the value to decrease response.
Adjust the value in increments of 10 (%) or so while checking the effective response.
Hꢅꢀꢄ : Used to adjust the effective response to the frequency command.
• Increase the value if overshooting or hunting occurs.
• Increase the value if the speed reducer makes a gear noise.
• Increase the value if overvoltage tripping occurs on completion of deceleration.
Adjust the value in increments of 10 (%) or so while checking the effective response.
6
6.13
Acceleration/deceleration patterns and acceleration/deceleration 2
CEE
FGE
: Acceleration time 1 (s)
: Deceleration time 1 (s)
Hꢆꢁꢁ : Acceleration time 2 (s)
Hꢆꢁꢀ : Deceleration time 2 (s)
Hꢆꢁꢆ : Acceleration/deceleration 1
and 2 switching frequency
Title
Function
Adjustment range
0.1~3000(s)
0.1~3000(s)
0.1~3000(s)
0.1~3000(s)
Default setting
CEE
Acceleration time 1 (s)
Deceleration time 1 (s)
Acceleration time 2 (s)
Deceleration time 2 (s)
Acceleration/deceleration
1 and 2 switching
10.0
10.0
10.0
10.0
FGE
Hꢆꢁꢁ
Hꢆꢁꢀ
Hꢆꢁꢆ
0~WN(Hz)
0
frequency
■Switching between acceleration and deceleration
1) Changing the acceleration/deceleration time by adjusting the internal frequency (Hꢆꢁꢆ)
– Changing the acceleration/deceleration time by adjusting the frequency set with Hꢆꢁꢆ –
Output frequency [Hz]
Set frequency
Hꢆꢁꢆꢈ
0
④
Time (sec)
①
②
③
①Accelerated at the
gradient of time set with
CEE
③Decelerated at the
gradient of time set with
Hꢆꢁꢀ
②Accelerated at the
gradient of time set with
Hꢆꢁꢁ
④Decelerated at the
gradient of time set with
FGE
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E6581090
2) Changing the acceleration/deceleration time by adjusting the contact input signal
– Changing the acceleration/deceleration time, using external terminals –
Output frequency [Hz]
0
Time (sec)
ON
①
②
③
④
OFF
R(AD2)-CC
①Accelerated at the gradient of ③Decelerated at the gradient
time set with CEE of time set with Hꢆꢁꢀ
②Accelerated at the gradient of ④Decelerated at the gradient
time set with Hꢆꢁꢁ of time set with FGE
6
☆This switching is done when acceleration/deceleration 2 (AD2) is assigned to the R terminal (when
Hꢂꢂꢀ (input terminal selection 2) is set to 5 (acceleration/deceleration 2)), using the multi-
function programmable input terminal function.
In this case, set EOQF to 0 (terminal block).
No signal for switching to acceleration/deceleration 2 is set by default. If necessary, assign
function 5 (AD2) to an unassigned terminal, using the input terminal selection function.
6.14
Protection functions
6.14.1
Current stall setting
Hꢊꢁꢀ : Stall prevention level
• Function
If a current exceeding the level specified with Hꢊꢁꢀ, the stall prevention function is activated
to decrease the output frequency.
When specifying a value larger than 100 (%), set also the VMT parameter (motor electronic
thermal protection level) properly.
■Parameter setting
Title
Function
Adjustment range
Default setting
150
30~199 (%)
200: Invalid
Hꢊꢁꢀ
Stall prevention level
[Message displayed along with an QE alarm]
If an QE alarm goes off (if a current exceeding the stall prevention level), the output frequency
displayed will change and the “E” on the left of it will blink.
Example of display :
Eꢊꢁ
F-21
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E6581090
6.14.2
Inverter trip retention
Hꢊꢁꢃ : Inverter trip retention selection
• Function
This parameter is used to prevent the tripped inverter from being restored to working order
when the power is turned back on. The inverter can be restored by resetting it from the
operation panel (terminal).
[Parameter setting]
Title
Function
Adjustment range
0: Not retained
1: Retained
Default setting
0
Hꢊꢁꢃ
Inverter trip retention selection
★Up to four sets of latest trip information displayed by the status monitor function can be stored
in memory.
★When the power is turned back on, trip information (such as trip current and voltage) stored by
the status monitor function will be cleared.
6
Panel (terminal) reset
Error information cleared
Normal operation
Inverter trips.
Power turned back on:
Error message
displayed
Inverter trips again:
Error message
displayed
Power reset
FL not activated
FL activated
If the cause of the error or other defective
conditions is not eliminated
6.14.3
External input trip stop
Hꢊꢁꢂ : External input trip stop mode selection
Hꢃꢆꢃ : DC braking time (s)
• Function
These parameters allow you to specify a method for stopping the inverter when it receives an
external trip stop signal via input terminals or an emergency stop signal from the operation
panel. When the inverter shuts down, the error message “G” is displayed on the inverter’s
display panel and the error FL relay (trip output) is activated. When Hꢊꢁꢂ is set to
ꢃ
(emergency DC braking), DC braking time also needs to be set using Hꢃꢆꢃ.
1) External trip stop by means of a terminal
External trip stop can be performed by means of the a-terminal. Perform the following steps to
assign the external stop function to a terminal and to specify a stopping method.
Input terminal
a-terminal
CC
[Parameter setting]
Title
Function
Adjustment range
0: Coast stop
1: Slowdown stop
2: Emergency braking stop
0.0:OFF
0.1~HJ(Hz)
0~100(%)
0.0:OFF
Default setting
0
External input trip stop mode
selection
Hꢊꢁꢂ
DC braking starting frequency
(Hz)
DC braking current (%)
Hꢃꢆꢁ
Hꢃꢆꢀ
Hꢃꢆꢃ
0.0
50
DC braking time (s)
1.0
0.1~20.0(sec)
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E6581090
(An example of terminal assignment) Assigning the trip stop function to the R terminal
Title
Hꢀꢀꢃ
Notes:
Function
Adjustment range
Default setting
11
Input terminal selection 2 (R)
0~40, 49, 54~57
(External trip stop)
1) Emergency stop by means of the specified terminal is possible, even when operation is
controlled from the operation panel.
2) If Hꢃꢆꢁ (DC braking starting frequency) is set to 0.0 (Hz) and Hꢃꢆꢃ (DC braking
time to 0.0 (sec), the DC braking function will not be activated even if Hꢊꢁꢂ is set to 2
(emergency DC braking).
2) Emergency stop by means of the operation panel
The emergency stop function can be controlled from the operation panel when the RUN and STOP
keys on the panel are not in use for operation (when they are inoperative).
To activate the emergency stop function, press the STOP key on the operation panel twice.
_________
①Press the STOP key
“GQHH” will blink.
____
ԙPress the STOP key again
Operation will be stopped in accordance with the setting of
Hꢊꢁꢂ. At the same time, “G” will be displayed and a
failure detection signal (FL) will be put out (FL activated).
6
6.14.4
Output phase failure detection
Hꢊꢁꢆ : Output phase failure detection mode selection
• Function
This parameter allows you to select a mode of detecting an output open-phase failure. If an
open-phase failure persists for one second or more, the tripping function and the FL relay will
be activated, and at the same time, the error message GRJQ will be displayed.
Set Hꢊꢁꢆ to “ꢃ” to open the motor-inverter connection by switching commercial power
operation to inverter operation.
Detection errors may occur for special motors such as high-speed motors.
Hꢊꢁꢆ=ꢁ (Disabled)・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ No tripping (FL relay not activated)
Hꢊꢁꢆ=ꢀ (Enabled) ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ An open-phase check is performed when operation is
started for the first time after power has been turned on.
The inverter will trip if an open-phase failure persists for
one second or more. (FL relay activated)
Hꢊꢁꢆ=ꢃ (Enabled) ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ An open-phase check is performed each time operation
is started. The inverter will trip if an open-phase failure
persists for one second or more. (FL relay activated)
Title
Function
Adjustment range
0: Disabled
1: Enabled (Checked at the first
start of operation)
2: Enabled (Checked at each start
of operation)
Default setting
0
Output open-phase
failure detection mode
selection
Hꢊꢁꢆ
6.14.5
Motor 150%-overload time limit
Hꢊꢁꢇ : Motor 150%-overload time limit
• Function
This parameter is used to set the time elapsed before the inverter trips when the motor is
operated under a load of 150%.
Title
Hꢊꢁꢇ
Function
Motor 150%-overload time
limit
Adjustment range
Default setting
300
10~800 (sec)
F-23
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E6581090
6.14.6
Input phase failure detection
Hꢊꢁꢉ : Input phase failure detection mode selection
• Function
This parameter allows you to select a mode of detecting an input open-phase failure. If the
ripple voltage in the main circuit capacitor remains very high for a certain period of time, the
inverter will trip and the FL relay will be activated. At the same time, the error message
GRJK will be displayed.
If the power capacity is far larger than the inverter capacity (by more than 200kVA and more
than 10 times), a detection error may occur. If this occurs, install an AC or DC reactor.
If the motor capacity is very small as compared with the inverter capacity, no open-phase
failures may be detected.
Hꢊꢁꢉ=ꢁ (Disabled)・・・ No tripping (FL relay not activated)
Hꢊꢁꢉ=ꢀ (Enabled) ・・・ An open-phase check is performed during operation. The inverter trips
if the ripple voltage in the main circuit capacitor remains unusually
high for a certain period of time. (FL relay activated)
6
Title
Hꢊꢁꢉ
Function
Adjustment range
Default setting
1
Input phase failure
detection mode selection
0: Disabled, 1: Enabled
6.14.7
Over-torque alarm
Hꢊꢀꢊ : Over-torque alarm level
Hꢊꢀꢉ : Over-torque detection time
Hꢀꢂꢁ : Output terminal selection 1 (OUT/FM) (Hꢀꢂꢃ: Output terminal
selection 3 (FL))
• Function
An over-torque alarm signal is put out if a torque current exceeding the level set with Hꢊꢀꢊ
(over-torque alarm level) flows for a period of time longer than that set with Hꢊꢀꢉ (over-
torque detection time). To put out the signal via the FM/OUT or FL terminal, this function needs
to be assigned to it in advance, using the output terminal function selection parameter.
Title
Function
Over-torque alarm level
Over-torque detection time
Output terminal selection 1 (OUT/FM) 0~13
Output terminal selection 3 (FL) 0~13
Adjustment range
0~200(%)
0.00~10.0(sec)
Default setting
Hꢊꢀꢊ
Hꢊꢀꢉ
Hꢀꢂꢁ
Hꢀꢂꢃ
150
0.5
4
10
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E6581090
<Example of operation>
1) If function 12 (OT: over-torque detection) is assigned to the FM/OUT terminal,
using the output terminal selection parameter Hꢀꢂꢁ
Hꢀꢂꢁ (FM/OUT terminal selection 1): 12 (OT: over-torque detection)
Over-torque-
detection signal
P15-FM/OUT
OFF
ON OFF
Less than
-set value
Hꢊꢀꢉ
Hꢊꢀꢉ
Hꢊꢀꢊ
-10%
*Hꢊꢀꢊ
6
Torque current (%)
Time (sec)
* The VF-nC1 inverter has 10% of hysteresis to prevent the occurrence of over-torque hunting.
Therefore, the over-torque signal is turned off at a level lower than the setting of
10% (hysteresis).
by
Hꢊꢀꢊ
6.14.8
Undervoltage trip
Hꢊꢃꢇ : Under voltage trip selection
• Function
This parameter is used to select the control mode activated when an undervoltage is
detected. The error message “WRꢀ” will be displayed if the inverter trips because of an
undervoltage.
Hꢊꢃꢇ=ꢁ : Disabled ・・・・The inverter shuts down but not trip. (FL relay not activated) The
inverter shuts down if the voltage drops below 64% of the rated
voltage.
Hꢊꢃꢇ=ꢀ : Enabled ・・・・・The inverter shuts down. It trips if the voltage drops below 64% of
the rated voltage. (FL relay activated)
Hꢊꢃꢇ=ꢃ : Disabled ・・・・The inverter shuts down but not trip. (FL relay not activated) The
inverter shuts down if the voltage drops below 50% of the rated
voltage. When setting Hꢊꢃꢇ to ꢀ, be sure to install the input
reactor of an option.
Title
Function
Adjustment range
0: Disabled
Default setting
1: Enabled (shutdown below 64%,
FL relay activated)
Under voltage trip
selection
0
Hꢊꢃꢇ
2: Disabled (shutdown below 50%,
FL relay not activated)
F-25
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E6581090
6.14.9
Analog input disconnection detection
Hꢊꢂꢂ : Analog input disconnection detection
• Function
This parameter is used to detect a break in an analog signal to the VI/S3 terminal. If an analog
signal is below the level set with Hꢊꢂꢂ for 0.3 seconds (approx.), the inverter will assume the
signal to be broken and it will trip and display the error message “Gꢋꢀꢉ.” (The Analog input
disconnection detection function is disabled if Hꢊꢂꢂ is set to 0.0%.)
Title
Hꢊꢂꢂ
Function
Analog input
disconnection detection
Adjustment range
0: Disabled
1~100%
Default setting
0
6.15
Operation panel parameters
6
6.15.1
Prohibiting the change of parameter settings
Hꢇꢁꢁ : Prohibition of change of parameter settings
• Function
This parameter specifies whether parameter setting is changeable or not.
■Setting methods
[Parameter setting]
Title
Function
Adjustment range
Default setting
Prohibition of
change parameter 0~7 (See the explanation below.)
settings
Hꢇꢁꢁ
_____
ꢁ : Permitted
ꢀ : Prohibited
ꢃ : Permitted
ꢂ : Prohibited
EOQF and HOQF settings cannot be changed during operation. (Default)
All parameters are read/write-protected.
EOQF and HOQF settings also can be changed during operation.
Frequency can be changed from the operation panel but all other
parameters are read/write-protected.
_____
_____
_____
_____
_____
_____
_____
ꢅ : Permitted
ꢆ : Prohibited
ꢊ : Permitted
ꢇ : Prohibited
The emergency stop function cannot be controlled from the operation panel
and EOQF and HOQF settings cannot be changed during operation.
The emergency stop function cannot be controlled from the operation panel
but all parameters are read/write-protected.
The emergency stop function cannot be controlled from the operation panel
and EOQF and HOQF settings also can be changed during operation.
The emergency stop function cannot be controlled from the operation panel,
frequency can be changed on the operation panel, but any other parameters
are write/read-protected.
Note: Some parameters cannot be changed during operation, no matter how Hꢇꢁꢁ is set. (See
4.1.4.)
■Canceling the setting
Only the setting of Hꢇꢁꢁ can be changed anytime, no matter how it is set.
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E6581090
6.15.2
Changing the unit displayed (A/V/min-1
)
Hꢇꢁꢀ : Unit selection
Hꢇꢁꢃ : Frequency units selection
• Function
These parameters are used to change the unit displayed on the display panel.
% ⇔ A (ampere)/V (volt)
Frequency ⇔ Motor speed or load speed
■Parameter setting
Title
Function
Adjustment range
0: No change
Default setting
1: % → A (ampere)/V (volt)
Hꢇꢁꢀ
Unit selection
2: Free unit selection enabled (Hꢇꢁꢃ)
3: % → A (ampere)/V (volt)
0
Free unit selection enabled (Hꢇꢁꢃ)
Frequency units
selection
6
Hꢇꢁꢃ
0.01~200.0
1.00
Note: For the settings in the parameter list, no units can be converted from % into A (ampere)/ V (volt).
Conversion from % into A (ampere)/V (volt) can be made in monitor mode only.
■An example of setting for changing the unit of volt/current displayed from % to A/V
Set Hꢇꢁꢀ to ꢀ or ꢂ.
When the VF-nC1-2007P inverter (current rating: 4.0A) is operated under the rated load (full-load).
1) Displayed in percentage
2) Displayed in amperes/volts
Output current:
100%
Output current:
4.0A
Eꢀꢁꢁ
E ꢅꢌꢁ
DC voltage: 200V
DC voltage:
100%
[ꢀꢁꢁ
[ꢃꢁꢁ
(converted into AC
voltage)
*
Conversion from % into A (ampere)/V (volt) can be made in status monitor mode only. For the
settings in the parameter list, no units can be converted from % into A (ampere)/V (volt).
■An example of setting for displaying the motor or load speed
Set Hꢇꢁꢀ to ꢃ or ꢂ.
The value obtained by multiplying the operation frequency by the value set with Hꢇꢁꢃ will be
displayed, as shown below.
Value displayed
=
Frequency displayed or parameter-set frequency × Value set with Hꢇꢁꢃ
1) Displaying the rotational speed of the motor
To switch from frequency (default: 60Hz) to speed (rotational speed of the 4P motor operated:
1800 (min-1
)
ꢊꢁꢌꢁꢁ
ꢀꢉꢁꢁ
Hꢇꢁꢃ ꢀꢌꢁꢁ
=
ꢈHꢇꢁꢃ ꢂꢁꢌꢁꢁꢈ
×
=
60 30.00=1800
2) Displaying the speed of the load
To switch from frequency (default: 60Hz) to speed (speed of the conveyer operated: 6m/min-1
)
ꢊꢁꢌꢁꢁ
ꢊ.ꢁ
Hꢇꢁꢃ ꢀꢌꢁꢁ
=
ꢈHꢇꢁꢃ ꢁꢌꢀꢁꢈ
×
=
60 0.10=6.0
Note: This parameter is designed to display the value obtained by multiplying the output frequency
of the inverter by an integer. Even if the rotational speed of the motor fluctuates with load
conditions, the output frequency will always be displayed.
* Using Hꢇꢁꢀ, the following parameters can be converted.
• A display
• V display
• Free unit
Display of the monitored current
Display of the monitored voltage
Display of the monitored frequency
F-27
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E6581090
6.15.3
Changing the standard monitoring item
Hꢇꢀꢁ : Selection of monitor display selection
• Function
This parameter is used to change the item displayed when the power is turned on.
☆When the power is turned on, the operation frequency is displayed by default like this:
“ꢁꢌꢁ” or “QHH”. You can change this default monitoring item, using Hꢇꢀꢁ. In that
case, however, no prefixes (such as V and E) will be displayed.
■Parameter settings
Title
Function
Adjustment range
Default setting
0
Selection of
monitor display
selection
0: Operation frequency (Hz/free unit)
1: Frequency command (Hz/free unit)
2: Output current (%/A)
Hꢇꢀꢁ
6.16
Communication function (common serial)
6
Hꢉꢁꢁ : Communication baud rate
Hꢉꢁꢀ : Parity
Hꢉꢁꢃ : Inverter number
Hꢉꢁꢂ : Communication error trip time
For details, refer to the Communications Equipment User’s Manual.
• Function
The VF-nC1 series of inverters can be connected to a host computer, controller, and so on
(referred to as the computer) via RS232C or RS485 conversion units, so that they can be
operated on a network.
<Computer linking function>
Data is exchanged between an inverter and a computer.
①Monitoring the inverter’s operation status (such as output frequency, current and voltage)
②Commands to the inverter (such as RUN and STOP commands)
③Reading, changing and writing inverter parameter settings
<RS232C communications>
Data is exchanged between one inverter and one computer.
<RS485C communications>
Data is exchanged between one computer and multiple inverters (a maximum of 64, or 63 for
binary codes)
☆The following unit and cables are optionally available for common serial communications.
•
RS232C conversion unit (Model: RS2001Z)
Communications cable (Model: CAB0011 (1m), CAB0013 (3m), CAB0015 (5m))
Cable with a built-in RS232C conversion unit (Model: 20035)
RS485C conversion unit with a terminal board (Model: RS4001Z, RS4002Z)
Communications cable (Model: CAB0011 (1m), CAB0013 (3m), CAB0015 (5m))
•
•
•
Note: Use a cable 5 m or less in length to connect an inverter and an optional common serial unit.
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E6581090
■Communications parameters (Common serial options)
The data transfer rate, parity type, inverter ID number and communication error trip time can be
changed from the operation panel or the computer on the network.
Title
Hꢉꢁꢁ
Function
Adjustment range
0: 1200bps
Default setting
3
Communication baud rate
1: 2400bps
2: 4800bps
3: 9600bps
4:19200bps
Hꢉꢁꢀ
Parity (Common serial)
Inverter number
Communication error trip
time
0: Non (non parity)
1: Even (even parity)
2: Odd (odd parity)
0~99
0: Disabled
1~100 (sec)
1
Hꢉꢁꢃ
Hꢉꢁꢂ
0
0
*: Disabled・・・Means that the inverter will not trip even if a communication error occurs.
Trip ・・・・・・・Means that the inverter will trip if a time-out occurs.
6
If a time-out occurs, the error message “GTTꢆ” will blink on the display panel.
6.16.1
Using RS232C/RS485 conversion units
■Setting up the communications function
Commands (RUN/STOP commands) entered across a network have priority (over commands
from the operation panel or terminal boards).
■Data transmission specifications
Item
Specifications
Half-duplex
Data transmission
scheme
Connection scheme
Synchronization
scheme
Centralized control
Asynchronous
Data transfer rate
Default: 9600 baud (parameter setting)
Selectable from among 1200, 2400, 4800, 9600 and 19200 baud
ASCII mode ... JIS X 0201, 8-bit (fixed, ASCII)
Binary code ... Binary code, 8-bit (fixed)
Receive (inverter): 1bit, Send (inverter): 2 bits
Parity: Selectable among Even, Odd and Non by parameter setting,
Check sum method
Character
transmission
Stop bit length
Error detection
Character
Receiving: 11-bit, Sending: 12-bit
transmission format
Order of bit
Lower-order bits first
transmission
Frame length
Variable to a maximum of 17 bytes
■Examples of connection for RS485 communications
<Example of connection>
Host computer
Optional unit
Optional unit
・・・・
nC1
nC1
nC1
nC1
nC1
・・・・
F-29
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E6581090
<Selective communications>
When an operation frequency command is sent from the host computer to No. 3 inverter
: Cable route
Host computer
: Data (host to INV)
: Answer-back data (INV to host)
*
*
*
*
*
INV
INV
INV
INV
INV
INV
No.00
No.01
No.02
No.03
No.29
No.30
“Thrown away”: On receipt of data from the host computer, only inverters with
specified ID numbers perform the specified operation, while all
other inverters throw the data away and move to the ready state for
receiving the next data.
6
*: Use terminal boards to branch cables.
①The host computer sends data to all inverters on the network.
②On receiving the data from the computer, each inverter checks the inverter ID number
contained in it.
③Only the inverter with the specified ID number (No. 3 in this case) decodes the command and
performs the specified operation.
④No. 3 inverter sends the processing results to the host computer, along with its ID number.
⑤Thus, only No. 3 inverter operates in response to the operation frequency command from the
host computer.
6.16.2
Free notes
Hꢉꢉꢁ : Free notes
• Function
This parameter allows you to specify an ID number for each inverter for management and
maintenance purposes.
■Parameter setting
Title
Function
Adjustment range
Default setting
0
Hꢉꢉꢁ
Free notes
0~65535
Note: Adjustment range of the above mention can set by the computer on the network.
The operation panel can set to the maximum 9999.
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E6581090
7. Variety of operation
7.1
Setting the operation frequency
Applied operation can be performed by selecting the inverter frequency setting, using the basic
parameter HOQF (frequency setting mode selection).
(1) Internal potentiometer setting
(2) Operation panel key setting
F
F
R
R
S1
S2
S1
S2
RUN
RUN
P5
P5
STOP
STOP
P15
P15
VI/S3
CC
VI/S3
CC
7
HOQFꢀꢁ
HOQFꢀꢂ
Enter the number with the operation panel keys, then
press the ENTER key to confirm.
(3) External potentiometer setting
(4) Input voltage setting (0 to 10Vdc)
F
F
R
R
S1
S2
S1
S2
RUN
RUN
P5
P5
STOP
STOP
P15
P15
VI/S3
CC
VI/S3
CC
Voltage signal
HOQFꢀꢃ
HOQFꢀꢃ
Hꢂꢃꢄꢀꢃ (Input voltage signal)
Hꢂꢃꢄꢀꢃ (Input voltage signal)
Use the parameters Hꢁꢃꢂ to Hꢁꢃꢅ for this
setting.
Use the parameters Hꢁꢃꢂ to Hꢁꢃꢅ for this
setting.
To use P5, set Hꢁꢃꢆ at 50% or so.
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E6581090
(5) Input current setting (4 to 20mAdc)
(6) Preset-speed setting
F
F
R
R(SS4)
S1
S2
S1
S2
RUN
RUN
P5
P5
STOP
STOP
P15
P15
VI/S3
CC
VI/S3
CC
Current
signal
HOQFꢀꢃ
Frequency setting
Hꢂꢃꢄꢀꢂ (Input current signal)
Use the parameters Hꢁꢃꢂ to Hꢁꢃꢅ for
this setting.
UTꢂ to UTꢇ : 1 to 7-speed run
Hꢁꢈꢇ to Hꢁꢄꢅ : 8 to 15-speed run
(1) To select 3-speed run, use the terminals S1 and S2.
(2) To select 7-speed run, use the terminals S1 to S3 (Add
S3.).
7
Set Hꢁꢃꢂ at 20% or so.
Hꢂꢃꢄ : ꢁ (Contact input)
Hꢂꢂꢉ : ꢈ (SS3)
(3) To select 15-speed run, use the terminals S1 to S4 (Add
S4.).
Hꢂꢃꢄ : ꢁ (Contact input)
Hꢂꢂꢉ : ꢈ (SS3)
Hꢂꢂꢁ : ꢄ (SS4)
Note: When using VI/S3 as an input terminal, be sure to
short-circuit P15 and VI/S3 with a resistor.
(7) Setting by means of a remote input device
(8) Setting for switching between voltage/current
and internal potentiometer
F
F
R
R
S1
S1(FCHG)
S2
RUN
RUN
S2
P5
P5
STOP
STOP
P15
P15
VI/S3
CC
VI/S3
CC
Voltage/current signal
Optional connector
HOQFꢀꢆ (Serial communications)
HOQFꢀꢅ (Terminal block/internal potentiometer switching)
Hꢂꢂꢆꢀꢆꢈ (Frequency command forced switching)
G-2
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E6581090
7.2
Setting the operation mode
Applied operation can be performed by selecting the operation mode. To set the operation mode,
use the basic parameter EOQF (command mode selection) and the input terminal selection
parameter.
(1) Operation panel operation
(2) Terminal board operation
F
R
F
R
S1
S2
S1
S2
RUN
RUN
P5
P5
STOP
STOP
P15
P15
VI/S3
CC
VI/S3
CC
7
EOQFꢀꢂ (Operation panel)
EOQFꢀꢃ (Terminal block)
(3) Operation panel/terminal board switching
(4) Operation from an external input device
F
F
R
R
S1(PNL/TB)
S2
S1
S2
RUN
RUN
P5
P5
STOP
STOP
P15
P15
VI/S3
VI/S3
CC
CC
Optional connector
EOQFꢀꢂ (Operation panel)
Priority is given to the external input device when
the communications function is so set.
Hꢂꢂꢆꢀꢂꢁ (Panel/terminal board switching)
Switching from panel operation to terminal board
operation is done by inputting a panel/terminal board
switching signal.
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E6581090
8. Monitoring the operation status
8.1
Note 1
Note 2
Status monitor mode
In this mode, you can monitor the operation status of the inverter.
To display the operation status during normal operation:
MON
Press the
key twice.
Setting procedure (eg. operation at 60Hz)
Item
Key
LED
Communication
Description
displayed operated
display
No.
The operation frequency is displayed (during operation).
(When the standard monitor display selection parameter
Hꢃꢄꢁ is set at 0 [operation frequency])
ꢀꢁꢂꢁ
Parameter
setting
mode
MON
MON
▲
CWJ
HTꢅH
Hꢀꢁꢂꢁ
The first basic parameter "History (CWJ)" is displayed.
Direction of
rotation
Operation
frequency
command
Load
The direction of rotation is displayed.
FE01
FE02
(H : forward run, T : reverse run)
8
The operation frequency command value is displayed.
The inverter output current (load current) is displayed. (Default
setting : unit %)
▲
▲
▲
▲
▲
Eꢆꢇꢁ
[ꢄꢁꢁ
Rꢄꢁꢁ
Yꢆꢇꢁ
Fꢆꢈꢁ
Nꢆꢇꢁ
Jꢆꢇꢁ
Zꢀꢁꢂꢁ
FE03
FE04
FE05
FE20
FE22
FE27
FE30
FE00
current
Input
The inverter input (DC) voltage is displayed.
(Default setting: unit %)
Note 3
Note 3
voltage
Output
The inverter output voltage is displayed. (Default setting:
unit %)
voltage
Torque
The torque current is displayed in %.
current
PI feedback
The PI feedback value is displayed. (Unit: frequency)
The inverter load factor is displayed in %.
The inverter output power is displayed in %.
The operation frequency is displayed.
Inverter
load factor
Output
▲
▲
▲
power
Operation
frequency
The ON/OFF status of each of the control signal input terminals
(F, R, S1, S2 and VI/S3) is displayed in bits.
ON: ꢄ
C!ꢉ!
Input terminal
VI/S3
Input
Input terminal
S1
Cꢄ!!
FE06
OFF: _
▲
terminal
Input terminal R
Input terminal S2
Input terminal F
The ON/OFF status of each of the control signal output
terminals (FM/OUT and FL) is displayed in bits.
Output
▲
Qꢆꢆꢄꢄ
FE07
ON: ꢄ
Qꢆꢄꢄ
terminal
OFF: _
Output terminal
FM/OUT
Output terminal FL
(Continued overleaf)
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E6581090
(Continued)
Item
Key
LED
Communication
No.
Description
displayed operated
display
CPU1
▲
Xꢆꢄꢄ
XYꢁꢄ
FE08
FE73
FE09
FE10
FE11
FE12
FE13
The version of the CPU1 is displayed.
version
CPU2
▲
The version of the CPU2 is displayed.
version
Memory
▲
XGꢁꢄ
The version of the memory mounted is displayed.
Past trip 1 (displayed alternately at 0.5-sec. intervals)
Past trip 2 (displayed alternately at 0.5-sec. intervals)
Past trip 3 (displayed alternately at 0.5-sec. intervals)
Past trip 4 (displayed alternately at 0.5-sec. intervals)
version
Note 4
Past trip 1
Past trip 2
Past trip 3
Past trip 4
▲
▲
▲
▲
QEꢊ ⇔ꢄ
QJ ⇔ꢋ
QRꢊ ⇔ꢊ
PGTT ⇔ꢌ
Note 4
Note 4
Note 4
Note 5
Cumulative
operation
time
The cumulative operation time is displayed.
(0.01 corresponds to 1 hours.)
VQꢂꢁꢄ
ꢀꢁꢂꢁ
FE14
▲
Default
display
mode
MON
The operation frequency is displayed (during operation).
8
Note 1: Press the
or
key to change items displayed in the status monitor mode.
▲
▼
Note 2: With the current unit selection parameter or voltage unit selection parameter, you can choose
between percentage and ampere (A) for current or between percentage and volt (V) for
voltage, respectively.
2
Note 3: The input (DC) voltage displayed is 1/
times as large as the rectified d.c. input voltage.
Note 4: PGTT is displayed to show the absence of error.
Note 5: The cumulative operation time increments only when the machine is in operation.
H-2
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E6581090
8.2
Display of trip information
If the inverter trips, an error code is displayed to suggest the cause. In the status monitor mode, all
trip records are retained.
■Display of trip information
Error code
Communication No. Description
PGTT (*) 0000
No error
Overcurrent during acceleration
Overcurrent during deceleration
Overcurrent during operation
Load-side overcurrent during start-up
Armature-side overcurrent during start-up
Input phase failure
QEꢄ
0001
0002
0003
0004
0005
0008
0009
000A
000B
000C
000D
000E
0010
0011
0012
0013
0014
0015
0016
0017
0018
001A
001E
0022
0025
0026
0027
0032
0033
0034
QEꢋ
QEꢊ
QEN
QEC
GRJꢄ
GRJQ
QRꢄ
Output phase failure
Overvoltage during acceleration
Overvoltage during deceleration
Overvoltage during constant-speed operation
Inverter overload trip
Motor overload trip
Overheat trip
Emergency stop
E2PROM fault 1
E2PROM fault 2
E2PROM fault 3
Inverter RAM fault
Inverter ROM fault
CPU fault trip
Communication error
Current detector fault
Undervoltage trip
Ground fault
QRꢋ
QRꢊ
QNꢄ
QNꢋ
QJ
8
G
GGRꢄ
GGRꢋ
GGRꢊ
GTTꢋ
GTTꢊ
GTTꢌ
GTTꢈ
GTTꢃ
WRꢄ
GHꢋ
Overcurrent flowing in element during acceleration
Overcurrent flowing in element during deceleration
Overcurrent flowing in element during low-speed operation
Trip caused by a break in an analog signal cable
CPU communication error
Excessive torque boosted
QEꢄR
QEꢋR
QEꢊR
Gꢅꢄꢇ
Gꢅꢄꢍ
Gꢅꢋꢁ
(Note) Past trip records (trip records retained or trips that occurred in the past) can be called up.
(Refer to 8.1 "Status monitor mode" for the call-up procedure.)
(*) Strictly speaking, this code is not an error code; this code is displayed to show the
absence of error when the past trip monitor mode is selected.
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E6581090
■Example of call-up of trip information
Item
Key
LED
Communication
Description
displayed operated
display
No.
Status monitor mode (The code blinks if a trip occurs.)
The motor coasts and comes to a stop (coast stop).
QRꢋ
Note 1
Parameter
MON
setting
CWJ
The first basic parameter "History (CWꢄ)" is displayed.
mode
Direction of
MON
The direction of rotation at the occurrence of a trip is displayed.
HTꢅH
Hꢀꢁꢂꢁ
FE01
FE02
rotation
(H : forward run, T : reverse run)
Operation
▲
The operation frequency command value at the occurrence of a
trip is displayed.
frequency
command
Load
▲
The inverter output current at the occurrence of a trip is
displayed. (Default setting: unit %)
Eꢄꢊꢁ
[ꢄꢌꢄ
Rꢄꢁꢁ
Yꢆꢇꢁ
Fꢆꢈꢁ
Nꢄꢁꢁ
Jꢄꢁꢁ
Zꢀꢁꢂꢁ
FE03
FE04
FE05
FE20
FE22
FE27
FE30
FE00
current
Input
▲
The inverter input (DC) voltage at the occurrence of a trip is
displayed. (Default setting: unit %)
voltage
Output
▲
The inverter output voltage at the occurrence of a trip is
displayed. (Default setting: unit %)
voltage
Torque
▲
The torque current at the occurrence of a trip is displayed in %.
current
The PI feedback value at the occurrence of a trip is displayed.
8
PI feedback
▲
(Unit: frequency)
Inverter
load factor
Output
The inverter load factor at the occurrence of a trip is displayed
▲
▲
▲
in %.
The output power of the inverter at the occurrence of a trip is
displayed in %.
power
Operation
frequency
The operation frequency at the occurrence of a trip is displayed.
The ON/OFF status of each of the control signal input terminals
(F, R, S1, S2 and VI/S3) at the occurrence of a trip is displayed
in bits.
C!ꢉ!
ON : ꢄ
Input
Input terminal
S1
▲
Cꢄ!!
FE06
OFF : _
terminal
Input terminal VI/S3
Input terminal R
Input terminal S2
Input terminal F
The ON/OFF status of each of the control signal output
terminals (FM/OUT and FL) at the occurrence of a trip is
displayed in bits.
Output
Qꢆꢆꢄꢄ
FE07
▲
Note 2
terminal
ON : ꢄ
Qꢆꢄꢄ
OFF : _
Output terminal
FM/OUT
Output terminal FL
(Continued overleaf)
H-4
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E6581090
(Continued)
Item
Key
LED
Communication
No.
Description
displayed operated
display
CPU1
▲
Xꢆꢄꢄ
XYꢁꢄ
FE08
FE73
FE09
FE10
FE11
FE12
FE13
The version of the CPU1 is displayed.
version
CPU2
▲
The version of the CPU2 is displayed.
version
Memory
▲
XGꢁꢄ
The version of the memory mounted is displayed.
Past trip 1 (displayed alternately at 0.5-sec. intervals)
Past trip 2 (displayed alternately at 0.5-sec. intervals)
Past trip 3 (displayed alternately at 0.5-sec. intervals)
Past trip 4 (displayed alternately at 0.5-sec. intervals)
version
Past trip 1
Past trip 2
Past trip 3
Past trip 4
▲
▲
▲
▲
QRꢋ ⇔ꢄ
QJ ⇔ꢋ
QRꢊ ⇔ꢊ
PGTT ⇔ꢌ
Cumulative
operation
time
▲
VQꢂꢁꢄ
QRꢋ
FE14
Cumulative operation time (0.01 corresponds to 1 hours.)
Status monitor mode (The LED blanks if trip occurs.)
Default
display
mode
MON
8
Note 1: Press the
or
key to change items displayed in the status monitor mode.
▲
▼
Note 2: The FL output is held OFF in case of a trip, since the operation status immediately before the
occurrence of the tip is retained by the status monitor output terminal board retention function.
Note 3: Failure trip information is cleared if the power is turned off or the inverter is reset. Therefore,
the operation status is displayed and all failure information except for the cause of the failure
is cleared, even if the trip information retention function is activated.
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E6581090
9. Taking measures to satisfy the CE / UL / CSA
9.1
Compliance with CE Marking
9.1.1
Abstract
In Europe, EMC directive is enforced starting 1st Jan. of 1996, and Low Voltage Directive starting 1st
Jan. of 1997. The display of CE mark that demonstrates that products imported to European Union
conform to these directives is required. Inverter itself cannot function alone, but is de-signed as a
component in order to control machines or equipment which includes that inverter installed in a
cubicle. Therefore the conformance to EMC directive is not required on inverter it-self. But since the
object of the Low Voltage directive is equipment that is designed to be used with rated voltage of 50
to 1,000 VAC or 75 to 1,500 VDC, CE should be marked on inverter as to the Low Voltage directive.
But CE has to be marked on the final product installing inverters, that conforms to the EMC directive
and the Low Voltage directive. And the product also may conform to Machine directive. The user
that makes the final products have to take the responsibility for Marking of CE. For that reason, we
recommend installation for Low Voltage directive and measurement for EMC directive, so that the
products including our inverter should conform to the EMC and Low Voltage directive.
TOSHIBA carried out Approval testing and confirmation testing on representative models under the
circumstances based on installation and measurement so that our products should conform to each
directive. But we cannot confirm the conformance of the user’s products to the EMC directive. Since
EMC environment changes according to the construction of the cubicle and the relation of other
installed electric equipment and the condition of wiring and installation, please confirm the
conformance to the EMC directive for the final products on your side.
9
9.1.2
EMC directive
An inverter itself is not an object of CE marking.
A machine which consists of an inverter and a motor is an object of CE marking.
The EMC directive includes the emission section and the immunity section. VF-NC1 can conform to
EMC directive by means of installing the recommended EMI noise filter to the input side, and wiring
properly.
→
→
Emission: Emission of electromagnetic wave and electromagnetic interference
Immunity: Resistance to electromagnetic interference
[EMC directive]
89/336/EEC
Table 1 Relative standard
Standard
Conducted Emission
Radiated Emission
Noise type
Emission
Test item
Applicable standards
EN55011 Group 1 class A
EN55011 Group 1 class A
IEC61000-4-2
IEC61000-4-3
IEC61000-4-4
Electrostatic Discharge
Radiated Electromagnetic field
Electrical Fast Transient/Burst
Surge Immunity
EN61800-3
Immunity
IEC61000-4-5
Conducted Disturbances
Voltage dips, short interruptions
and voltage variations
IEC61000-4-6
IEC61000-4-11
I-1
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E6581090
9.1.3
Compliance with EMC directive
9.1.3.1 The model, noise filter inside
(1) Single-phase 200V class : VFNC1S-2002PL to 2022PL
The above mentioned models install EMI noise filter inside. So the conducted and radiated
noise can be reduced, optional EMI noise filters are not needed.
(The additional noise filter should be installed, when more effective reduction is required.)
(2) The main cables such as input to the EMI filter and output of the inverter and the signal cables
should be shielded, then cable length should be wired as short as possible. The main input
cable should be separated from the main output cable, and cables for control signal also should
be separated from main cables, not wiring parallel and not bundling, cross the wires where
necessary.
(3) Install EMI filter and inverter on the same metal back plate in an inverter panel. The metal back
plate or the cubicle must be grounded absolutely, by using short thick wires, separated from the
main cables.
(4) Shielded cables should be grounded on the metal back plate in order to reduce the radiated
noise from the other cables. It is an effective measure that shielded cables are grounded close
to the inverter or/and operation panel or/and EMI filter(less than 10cm).
(5) Installation of the zero-phase and/or the ferrite core can also effectively reduce the radiated
noise further.(Input or/and output of inverter)
【Ex. Countermeasure - main circuit wiring】
9
Connect to the
power source
Inverter
panel
(Metal)
Shielded cables
Grounding
plate
Separate input and
output cables.
Do not run input
cables along-side
output cables.
Do not bundle input
and output cables.
Connect to
the control
IM
Fig. 1
I-2
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E6581090
Shielded cable
Strip the cable and fix it to the metal plate by means
of a metal saddle for electrical work or equivalent.
9.1.3.2 The models without EMI filters
(1) Shingle-phase 100V class : VFNC1-1001P to 1007P
Three-phase 200V class : VFNC1-2001P to 2022P
Shingle-phase 200V class : VFNC1S-2002P to 2022P
This subsection explains what measures must be taken to satisfy the EMC directive.
Insert a recommended EMI filter (Table 2) on the input side of the inverter to reduce radiation
and transmission noises. In the combinations listed in Table 2, inverters were checked for
conformity with the EMC directive. For inverters used in Japan, it is recommended to use the
NF series of noise filters.
Table 2 lists noise filters recommended for the inverters.
Table 2. Recommended EMI filter selection
Filter for class A
Filter for class B
Voltage class
Inverter
Compliance Motor cable Compliance Motor cable
length 20m or less
length 5m or less
VFNC1-2001P
VFNC1-2002P
VFNC1-2004P
VFNC1-2007P
VFNC1-2015P
VFNC1-2022P
VFNC1S-2002P
VFNC1S-2004P
VFNC1S-2007P
VFNC1S-2015P
VFNC1S-2022P
VFNC1S-1001P
VFNC1S-1002P
VFNC1S-1004P
VFNC1S-1007P
VFNC1S-2002PL
VFNC1S-2004PL
VFNC1S-2007PL
VFNC1S-2015PL
VFNC1S-2022PL
EMFA2006Z
EMFA2006Z
EMFA2006Z
EMFA2006Z
EMFA2015Z
EMFA2015Z
EMFAS2011Z
EMFAS2011Z
EMFAS2011Z
EMFAS2025Z
EMFAS2025Z
EMFAS2011Z
EMFAS2011Z
EMFAS2011Z
EMFAS2025Z
With a built-in filter
With a built-in filter
With a built-in filter
With a built-in filter
With a built-in filter
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
9
Three-phase
200V class
Single-phase
200V class
Single-phase
100V class
With a built-in filter
With a built-in filter
With a built-in filter
With a built-in filter
With a built-in filter
Single-phase
200V class
(Built-in filter
type)
(2) The main cables such as input to the EMI filter and output of the inverter and the signal cables
should be shielded, then cable length should be wired as short as possible. The main input
cable should be separated from the main output cable, and cables for control signal also should
be separated from main cables, not wiring parallel and not bundling, cross the wires where
necessary.
(3) Install EMI filter and inverter on the same metal back plate in an inverter panel. The metal back
plate or the cubicle must be grounded absolutely, by using short thick wires, separated from the
main cables.
(4) Please separate input cable to EMI filter from output cable as much as possible.
(5) Shielded cables should be grounded on the metal back plate in order to reduce the radiated
noise from the other cables. It is an effective measure that shielded cables are grounded close
to the inverter or/and operation panel or/and EMI filter(less than 10cm).
I-3
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E6581090
(6) Installation of the zero-phase and/or the ferrite core can also effectively reduce the radiated
noise further. (Input or/and output of inverter)
【Ex. Countermeasure - main circuit wiring】
EMI filter
Inverter panel
(Metal)
Shielded cables
Grounding plate
Separate input and
output cables.
Do not run input
cables along-side
output cables.
Connect to
the control
Do not bundle input
and output cables.
9
Connect to the
power source
IM
Fig. 2
Note 1)
Process as shown below.
Strip the coating of the cable and fix the shielded part
to the metal plate using a metal fitting.
Shielded cable
Fig. 3
【Operating with external signals】
To operate with external signals, process as following figures.
Ferrite core 1
P5
VI/S3
circuit
CC
Control
Potentiometer
terminal
Forward
Reverse
F
R
Shielded cable
Fig. 4
NOTE1)
I-4
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E6581090
【Accessories for countermeasure】
- Shielded cable
- Shielded cable
- EMI filter
: Showa electric Wire & Cable Co. LTD.
Type form/ CV-S, 600V or less
: SUMITOMO 3M Co. Ltd. Electro-magnetic guard shielded sleeve
Type form/ DS-5,7,10,14
: Toshiba Schneider Inverter Corporation
Type form/ For further details, see Table2
- Ferrite core 1
: TDK Co. Ltd.
Type form/ ZCAT3035-1330
【Apply if needed】
- Grounding plate
: Toshiba Schneider Inverter Corporation
Type form/ EMP001Z
- Ferrite core
: NEC TOKIN Corporation
Type form/ ESD-R-47D-1
- Zero-phase reactor
- Radio noise filter
: Soshin denki Co. Ltd.
Type form/ RC5078 or RC9129
: Soshin denki Co. Ltd.
Type form/ NF series
9
9.1.4
Low voltage directive
Inverter itself is an object of the CE marking.
The Low Voltage Directive defines the safety of the electric equipment. VF-NC1 series conform to
the Low Voltage directive based on EN50178.
Normative standard
Pollution degree
: EN50178/Electronic equipment for use in power installation
: 2(5.2.15.2)
Over-voltage category : 3 200V class 3.0 mm (5.2.16.1)
EN50178 provides that for electronic equipment used in power installations. The main intention is to
stipulate minimum requirements for the design and manufacture of electronic equipment, for
protection against electric shock, for testing and for the integration into systems for power
installations.
I-5
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E6581090
9.1.5
Compliance with Low voltage directive
Please carry out the below mentioned countermeasures for the Low Voltage Directive in case of
using VF-NC1 as components of your products.
(1) Inverter should be installed in a panel. Pay attention to wiring openings, so that it should
prevent someone from touching live parts through the opening in case of maintenance.
(2) No more than 1 cable should be connected to one earth terminal of the main terminal board. In
this case, other cables for ground should be grounded on the metal back plate and/or in the
cubicle. The cross-sectional area of grounding cable shall be, in any case, not less than;
Table 3. Grounding cable
Capacity of applicable
motor(kW)
Wire size
Grounding cable
Voltage class
Inverter model
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.75
0.2
0.4
0.75
1.5
2.2
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.75
1.5
2.2
VFNC1S-1001P
VFNC1S-1002P
VFNC1S-1004P
VFNC1S-1007P
VFNC1S-2002P(L)
VFNC1S-2004P(L)
VFNC1S-2007P(L)
VFNC1S-2015P(L)
VFNC1S-2022P(L)
VFNC1-2001P
AWG 12 / 3.5 mm2
AWG 12 / 3.5 mm2
AWG 12 / 3.5 mm2
AWG 12 / 3.5 mm2
AWG 12 / 3.5 mm2
AWG 12 / 3.5 mm2
AWG 12 / 3.5 mm2
AWG 12 / 3.5 mm2
AWG 10 / 5.5 mm2
AWG 12 / 3.5 mm2
AWG 12 / 3.5 mm2
AWG 12 / 3.5 mm2
AWG 12 / 3.5 mm2
AWG 12 / 3.5 mm2
AWG 12 / 3.5 mm2
Single-phase
100V
class
Single-phase
200V
class
VFNC1-2002P
VFNC1-2004P
VFNC1-2007P
VFNC1-2015P
Three-phase
200V
class
9
VFNC1-2022P
(3) MCCB or fuse should be connected to the input side of the EMI filter.
9.2
Compliance with UL Standard and CSA Standard
The VF-NC1 models, that conform to the UL Standard and CSA Standard have the UL/CSA mark
on the nameplate.
9.2.1
Compliance with Installation
The VF-NC1 inverter must be installed in a panel, and used within the ambient temperature
specification.
They can be used at ambient temperature of up to 50 degrees by peeling off the label on the top of
the inverter.
9.2.2
9.2.3
Compliance with Connection
Use the UL conformed cables (Rating 75℃ or more) with the ring terminal at wiring to the inverter
input/ output terminals (R/L1, S/L2, T/L3, U/T1, V/T2, W/T3).
Compliance with Peripheral devices
Use the UL listed fuses at connecting to power supply.
Refer to the instruction manual about selecting the rating of them.
Short circuit test is performed under the condition of the power supply short-circuit currents in
below.
These currents and fuse currents depend on the applicable motor capacities.
I-6
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E6581090
Table 4. AIC and fuse
Inverter model
AIC
(Interrupting
capacity)
Capacity of
applicable motor
(kW)
Fuse class and
currents(A)
Voltage class
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.75
0.2
0.4
0.75
1.5
2.2
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.75
1.5
2.2
VFNC1S-1001P
VFNC1S-1002P
VFNC1S-1004P
VFNC1S-1007P
VFNC1S-2002P(L)
VFNC1S-2004P(L)
VFNC1S-2007P(L)
VFNC1S-2015P(L)
VFNC1S-2022P(L)
VFNC1-2001P
AIC 1000A
AIC 1000A
AIC 1000A
AIC 1000A
AIC 1000A
AIC 1000A
AIC 1000A
AIC 5000A
AIC 5000A
AIC 1000A
AIC 1000A
AIC 1000A
AIC 1000A
AIC 5000A
AIC 5000A
CC/J 6 max
CC/J 8 max
CC/J 12 max
CC/J 22 max
CC/J 4 max
CC/J 8 max
CC/J 12 max
CC/J 22 max
CC/J 30 max
CC/J 3 max
CC/J 3 max
CC/J 5 max
CC/J 8 max
CC/J 15 max
CC/J 20 max
Single-phase
100V class
Single-phase
200V class
VFNC1-2002P
VFNC1-2004P
VFNC1-2007P
VFNC1-2015P
Three-phase
200V class
VFNC1-2022P
9.2.4
Motor thermal protection
Selects the electronic thermal protection characteristics that fit with the ratings and characteristics
of the motor. In case of multi motor operation with one inverter, thermal relay should be connected
to each motor.
9
I-7
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E6581090
10. Peripheral devices
Danger
When using wiring materials and their optional devices for the inverter, they must
be installed in a cabinet.
•
Mandatory
Failure to do so can lead to risk of electric shock and can result in death or serious
injury.
•
Connect earth cables securely. Failure to do so can lead to risk of electric shock
or fire in case of a failure, short-circuit or leak current.
Be Grounded
10.1
Selection of wiring materials and devices
Capacity of
applicable
motor
(kW)
Wire size
Voltage
class
Inverter model
Main circuit
(See Note 1.)
DC reactor
(optional)
Grounding cable
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.75
0.2
0.4
0.75
1.5
2.2
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.75
1.5
2.2
VFNC1S-1001P
VFNC1S-1002P
VFNC1S-1004P
VFNC1S-1007P
VFNC1S-2002P(L)
VFNC1S-2004P(L)
VFNC1S-2007P(L)
VFNC1S-2015P(L)
VFNC1S-2022P(L)
VFNC1-2001P
AWG 14 / 2.0 mm2
AWG 14 / 2.0 mm2
AWG 14 / 2.0 mm2
AWG 14 / 3.5 mm2
AWG 14 / 2.0 mm2
AWG 14 / 2.0 mm2
AWG 14 / 2.0 mm2
AWG 10 / 3.5 mm2
AWG 10 / 5.5 mm2
AWG 14 / 2.0 mm2
AWG 14 / 2.0 mm2
AWG 14 / 2.0 mm2
AWG 14 / 2.0 mm2
AWG 10 / 2.0 mm2
AWG 10 / 2.0 mm2
-
AWG 12 / 3.5 mm2
AWG 12 / 3.5 mm2
AWG 12 / 3.5 mm2
AWG 12 / 3.5 mm2
AWG 12 / 3.5 mm2
AWG 12 / 3.5 mm2
AWG 12 / 3.5 mm2
AWG 12 / 3.5 mm2
AWG 10 / 5.5 mm2
AWG 12 / 3.5 mm2
AWG 12 / 3.5 mm2
AWG 12 / 3.5 mm2
AWG 12 / 3.5 mm2
AWG 12 / 3.5 mm2
AWG 12 / 3.5 mm2
Single-
phase
100V
-
-
class
-
AWG 16 / 1.25 mm2
AWG 16 / 1.25 mm2
AWG 14 / 2.0 mm2
AWG 14 / 2.0 mm2
AWG 14 / 2.0 mm2
AWG 16 / 1.25 mm2
AWG 16 / 1.25 mm2
AWG 16 / 1.25 mm2
AWG 14 / 2.0 mm2
AWG 14 / 2.0 mm2
AWG 14 / 2.0 mm2
Single-
phase
200V
class
10
VFNC1-2002P
Three-
phase
200V
VFNC1-2004P
VFNC1-2007P
class
VFNC1-2015P
VFNC1-2022P
Note 1: Sizes of the wires connected to the input terminals R, S and T and the output terminals U, V and W
when the length of each wire does not exceed 30m.
Note 2: For the control circuit, use shielded wires 0.75 mm2 or more in diameter.
Note 3: For grounding, use a cable with a size equal to or larger than the above.
Note 4: When using a crimp terminal, cover its caulked part with a tube or use an insulated terminal.
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E6581090
■Selection of wiring devices
Non-fuse circuit breaker (MCCB)
Earth leakage breaker (ELCB)
Magnetic contactor
(MC)
Overload relay
(THR)
Capacity of
Without reactor
With DC reactor
Without reactor
With DC reactor
Voltage applicable
Adjusted
Inverter model
Type
Rated
Type
class
motor
(kW)
current
(A)
Type
Rated
Rated
current
(A)
Rated
current
(A)
MCCB
/
MCCB
/
Type
Type
Note1)
current
current
(A)
(ELCB)
Note1)
(ELCB)
Note1)
Note1)
Note1)
(A)
(For reference)
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.75
0.2
0.4
0.75
1.5
2.2
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.75
1.5
2.2
VFNC1S-1001P
VFNC1S-1002P
VFNC1S-1004P
VFNC1S-1007P
VFNC1S-2002P(L)
VFNC1S-2004P(L)
VFNC1S-2007P(L)
VFNC1S-2015P(L)
VFNC1S-2022P(L)
VFNC1-2001P
5
---
---
---
---
5
---
---
---
---
9
9
---
---
---
---
9
---
---
---
---
0.7
1.3
2.3
3.6
1.3
2.3
3.6
6.8
9.3
0.7
1.3
2.3
3.6
6.8
9.3
LR3D056
LR3D066
LR3D076
LR3D086
LR3D066
LR3D076
LR3D086
LR3D126
LR3D146
LR3D056
LR3D066
LR3D076
LR3D086
LR3D126
LR3D146
Single-
phase
100V
10
15
30
5
NJ30E
LC1D096
LC1D186
LC1D096
(NJV30E)
9
class
18
9
Single-
phase
200V
10
15
20
30
5
5
9
9
LC1D096
NJ30E
NJ30E
10
15
30
5
9
9
(NJV30E)
(NJV30E)
18
25
9
LC1D186
LC1D256
12
18
9
LC1D126
LC1D186
class
VFNC1-2002P
5
5
9
9
Three-
phase
200V
VFNC1-2004P
5
NJ30E
5
NJ30E
9
LC1D096
LC1D126
9
LC1D096
LC1D126
(NJV30E)
(NJV30E)
VFNC1-2007P
10
15
20
5
9
9
class
VFNC1-2015P
10
15
9
9
VFNC1-2022P
12
12
Note 1: Produced by Toshiba Schneider Electric Ltd.
Note 2: Be sure to attach a surge killer to the exciting coil of the relay and the magnetic contactor.
Selection of surge killers for Toshiba magnetic contactors
200V class: Surge absorbing units are optionally available for Toshiba C11J to C20J
Note 3: When using the auxiliary contacts 2a of the magnetic contactor MC for the control circuit, connect the
contacts 2a in parallel to increase reliability.
10
Of the wiring devices listed in the above table, the magnetic contactors (MC) and the overload relays (Th-Ry)
are intended for use with the Mighty J series. When using the old series (ESPER Mighty series), refer to the
table below showing the correspondence between the two series.
Magnetic contactor (MC)
Overload relay
ESPER Mighty series
T11A
ESPER Mighty series
Mighty J series
Mighty J series
T13J
C12A
C20A
C13J
C20J
J-2
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E6581090
10.2
Installation of a magnetic contactor
If using the inverter without installing a magnetic contactor (MC) in the primary circuit, use an MCCB
(with a power cutoff device) to open the primary circuit when the inverter protective circuit is activated.
■Magnetic contactor in the primary circuit
A magnetic contactor, if installed in the power supply circuit of the inverter, cuts off the power supply
to the circuit and prevents the inverter from restarting, in the event of a power failure, a trip of the
overload relay (thermal relay) or the activation of the inverter protective circuit.
In addition, if the FL contact of the failure detection relay in the VF-nC1 is connected to the
operation circuit of the magnetic contactor on the primary side, the magnetic contactor (MC) will be
tripped when the inverter protective circuit is activated.
VFnC1
Thermal relay
MCCB
MC
Motor
IM
R/L1
S/L2
T/L3
U/T1
V/T2
W/T3
Power
supply
MC
FLB
MC
F
R
CC
Forward run
Reverse run
Surge killer
FLC
FLA
Example of connection of a magnetic contactor in the primary circuit
10
Notes on wiring
•
When frequently switching between start and stop, do not use the magnetic contactor on the
primary side as an on-off switch for the inverter. Instead, stop and start the inverter by using
terminals F and CC (forward run) or R and CC (reverse run).
•
Be sure to attach a surge killer to the exciting coil of the magnetic contactor (MC).
■Magnetic contactor in the secondary circuit
A magnetic contactor may be installed on the secondary side to switch controlled motors or supply
commercial power to the load when the inverter is out of operation.
Notes on wiring
•
Be sure to interlock the magnetic contactor on the secondary side with the power supply to
prevent commercial power from being applied to the inverter output terminals.
•
When installing a magnetic contactor (MC) between the inverter and the motor, avoid turning the
magnetic contactor on or off during operation. Turning the magnetic contactor on or off during
operation causes a current to rush into the inverter which could lead to malfunction.
10.3
Installation of an overload relay
1) The VF-nC1 inverter has an electronic-thermal overload protective function. In the following
cases, however, the activation level of the electronic thermal protection unit must be adjusted
and an overload relay suitable for the motor installed between the inverter and the motor.
• When using a motor with a current rating different to that of the corresponding Toshiba
general-purpose motor
• When operating a single motor with an output smaller than that of the applicable standard
motor or more than one motor simultaneously
2) When using the VF-nC1 inverter to operate a constant-torque motor, such as the Toshiba VF
motor, adjust the protection characteristic of the electronic thermal protection unit to the VF
motor use.
3) It is recommended to use a motor with a thermal relay embedded in the motor coil to give
sufficient protection to the motor, especially when it runs in a low-speed range.
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E6581090
11. Table of parameters and data
11.1
User parameters
Minimum setting
unit Panel/
Default User
setting setting
Title
Function
Unit
Hz
Adjustment range
Reference
3.1.2
Communication
HE
Operation frequency of
operation panel
0.1/0.01
0.0
NN-WN
11.2
Basic parameters
Minimum setting
unit Panel/
Communication
Default User
setting setting
Title
Function
Unit
Adjustment range
Reference
4.1.3
No.
Communication
CWJ
-
History function
-
-
Display latest 5
changed parameters
as a group.
-
* Parameters can be
edited within a
group.
CWH
-
Wizard function
-
-
0:-
0
4.1.3
1:Basic setting wizard
2:Preset speed
operation wizard
3:Analog signal
operation wizard
4:Motor 1/2 switching
operation wizard
5:Torque up wizard *1
0:Terminal block
1:Operation panel
0:Terminal block
1:Operation panel
2:Internal
11
EOQF 0003 Command mode
selection
HOQF 0004 Frequency setting
mode selection
-
-
-
-
1
2
5.1
5.1
potentiometer
3:Serial
communication
4:Terminal
block/internal
potentiometer
switching
HOUN 0005 FM/OUT terminal
-
-
-1: Open collector
output
0
5.2
functions selection
0:Output frequency
1:Output current
2:Set frequency
3:For adjustment
(current fixed at
100%)
4:For adjustment
(current fixed at
50%)
5:For adjustment
(output of max.
frequency)
6:For adjustment
(display of gain)
-
HO
0006 Meter adjustment
-
-
-
5.2
*1: This parameter is valid only for VFNC1 (S)-□□□□P□-W type.
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E6581090
Minimum setting
unit Panel/
Communication
No.
Default User
setting setting
Title
Function
Unit
-
Adjustment range
Reference
5.3
Communication
V[R
0007 Standard setting mode
selection
-
0:-
0
1:Set at 50Hz
2:Set at 60Hz
3:Default setting
4:Trip clear
5:Cumulative
operation time clear
0:Forward run
1:Reverse run
HT
0008 Forward/reverse
selection (Operation
panel)
-
-
0
5.4
CEE
FGE
HJ
WN
NN
0009 Acceleration time 1
0010 Deceleration time 1
0011 Maximum frequency
0012 Upper limit frequency Hz
0013 Lower limit frequency Hz
0014 Base frequency 1
0015 V/F control mode
selection
s
s
Hz
0.1/0.1
0.1/0.1
0.1/0.01
0.1/0.01
0.1/0.01
0.1/0.01
-
0.1-3000
0.1-3000
30.0-200
0.5- HJ
0.0- WN
25-200
0 (1, 2): V/F
3: Sensorless vector
control
10.0
10.0
*2
*2
0.0
*2
5.5
5.5
5.6
5.7
5.7
5.8
5.9
XN
RV
Hz
-
0
XD
VJT
0016 Torque boost 1
0600 Motor thermal
protection level 1
%
%
0.1/0.1
1/1
0.0-30.0
30-100
*3
100
5.9
5.10
QNO
0017 Electronic thermal
protection
-
-
0
5.10
characteristic *4
0
○
○
×
×
○
○
×
×
×
○
×
○
×
○
×
○
1
2
11
3
4
5
6
7
NNꢁWN
UTꢀ
UTꢂ
UTꢃ
UTꢄ
UTꢅ
UTꢆ
UTꢇ
0018 Preset speed operation Hz
frequencies 1
0019 Preset speed operation Hz
frequencies 2
0020 Preset speed operation Hz
frequencies 3
0021 Preset speed operation Hz
frequencies 4
0022 Preset speed operation Hz
frequencies 5
0023 Preset speed operation Hz
frequencies 6
0024 Preset speed operation Hz
frequencies 7
0.1/0.01
0.1/0.01
0.1/0.01
0.1/0.01
0.1/0.01
0.1/0.01
0.1/0.01
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
5.11
NNꢁWN
NNꢁWN
NNꢁWN
NNꢁWN
NNꢁWN
NNꢁWN
Hꢁꢁꢁ
ITꢈW
-
-
Extended parameter
Search for changed
settings
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
4.1.2
4.1.3
*2: The value is changed according to the set-up parameter condition.
(VFNC1 (S)-□□□□P□-W type)
FH:80, UL80, VL:60, F127:0, F170:60, F171:200, F204:80, F409:200, F417:1710 for VFNC1 (S)-□□□
□P□ type.
*3: Parameter values vary depending on the capacity. Refer to page K-8.
*4:
○
: Applicable,
×
: Inapplicable
K-2
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E6581090
11.3
Extended parameters
• Input/output parameters
Minimum setting
unit Panel/
Communication
Default User
setting setting
Title
Function
Unit
Hz
Adjustment range
Reference
6.1.1
No.
Communication
Hꢀꢉꢉ 0100 Low speed signal
output frequency
Hꢀꢉꢀ 0101 Speed-reach setting Hz
frequency
Hꢀꢉꢊ 0109 Analog input/logic
input function
0.1/0.01
0.1/0.01
-
0.6-HJ
0.6
0.0
0
0.0-HJ
6.1.2
-
0:Voltage signal input
(0-5 or 10V)
6.2.1
selection (VI/S3)
1:Current signal input
(4-20mA)
2:Contact input
0~40, 49, 54~57
Hꢀꢀꢉ 0110 Always active
function selection
Hꢀꢀꢀ 0111 Input terminal
selection 1 (F)
Hꢀꢀꢂ 0112 Input terminal
selection 2 (R)
Hꢀꢀꢃ 0113 Input terminal
selection 3 (S1)
Hꢀꢀꢄ 0114 Input terminal
selection 4 (S2)
Hꢀꢀꢅ 0115 Input terminal
selection 5 (VI/S3)*5
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
1
(ST)
2
(F)
3
(R)
6
(SS1)
6.2.2
6.2.3
6.2.3
6.2.3
6.2.3
6.2.3
6.2.5
6.2.6
0~40, 49, 54~57
0~40, 49, 54~57
0~40, 49, 54~57
0~40, 49, 54~57
5-17
7
(SS2)
8
(SS3)
Hꢀꢂꢇ 0127 Sink/Source selection
0: Sink 100: Source
1-99,101-200: Disabled
0-13
*2
Hꢀꢃꢉ 0130 Output terminal
selection 1
4
(LOW)
(FM/OUT)*6
Hꢀꢃꢂ 0132 Output terminal
selection 3 (FL)
Hꢀꢇꢉ 0170 Base frequency 2
Hꢀꢇꢀ 0171 Base frequency
voltage 2
11
-
-
0-13
10
(FL)
*2
6.2.6
Hz
V
0.1/0.01
1/1
25-200
50-500
6.3.1
6.3.1
*2
Hꢀꢇꢂ 0172 Torque boost 2
Hꢀꢇꢃ 0173 Motor thermal
protection level 2
%
%
0.1/0.1
1/1
0.0-30.0
30-100
*3
100
6.3.1
6.3.1
*2: The value is changed according to the set-up parameter condition.
(VFNC1 (S)-□□□□P□-W type)
FH:80, UL80, VL:60, F127:0, F170:60, F171:200, F204:80, F409:200, F417:1710 for VFNC1 (S)-□□□
□P□ type.
*3: Parameter values vary depending on the capacity. Refer to page K-8.
*5: This function is enabled if F109 is set at 2 (logic input).
*6: This function is enabled if FMSL (open collector output) is set at 1.
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E6581090
• Frequency parameters
Minimum setting
unit Panel/
Communication
Default User
setting setting
Title
Function
Unit
%
Adjustment range
Reference
6.4.1
6.4.1
6.4.1
6.4.1
6.5.1
6.5.2
6.5.2
6.6.1
No.
Communication
Hꢂꢉꢀ 0201 VI/S3 reference point 1
setting
1/1
0-100
0
Hꢂꢉꢂ 0202 VI/S3 point 1
frequency
Hꢂꢉꢃ 0203 VI/S3 reference point 2
setting
Hz
%
0.1/0.01 0-200
1/1 0-100
0.0
100
*2
Hꢂꢉꢄ 0204 VI/S3 point 2
frequency
Hꢂꢄꢉ 0240 Starting frequency
setting
Hꢂꢄꢀ 0241 Operation starting
frequency
Hꢂꢄꢂ 0242 Operation starting
frequency hysteresis
Hz
Hz
Hz
Hz
Hz
0.1/0.01 0-200
0.1/0.01 0.5-10.0
0.1/0.01 0.0-HJ
0.1/0.01 0.0-HJ
0.1/0.01 0.0-HJ
0.5
0.0
0.0
0.0
Hꢂꢅꢉ 0250 DC braking starting
frequency
Hꢂꢅꢀ 0251 DC braking current
Hꢂꢅꢂ 0252 DC braking time
Hꢂꢇꢉ 0270 Jump frequency
Hꢂꢇꢀ 0271 Jumping width
Hꢂꢋꢇ 0287 Preset speed operation Hz
frequencies 8
%
S
Hz
Hz
1/1
0.1/0.1
0.1/0.01 NN-WN
0.1/0.01 0.0-30.0
0.1/0.01 NN-WN
0-100
0.0-20.0
50
1.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
6.6.1
6.6.1
6.7
6.7
Hꢂꢋꢋ 0288 Preset speed operation Hz
frequencies 9
Hꢂꢋꢊ 0289 Preset speed operation Hz
frequencies 10
Hꢂꢊꢉ 0290 Preset speed operation Hz
frequencies 11
Hꢂꢊꢀ 0291 Preset speed operation Hz
frequencies 12
Hꢂꢊꢂ 0292 Preset speed operation Hz
frequencies 13
Hꢂꢊꢃ 0293 Preset speed operation Hz
frequencies 14
Hꢂꢊꢄ 0294 Preset speed operation Hz
frequencies 15
0.1/0.01 NN-WN
0.1/0.01 NN-WN
0.1/0.01 NN-WN
0.1/0.01 NN-WN
0.1/0.01 NN-WN
0.1/0.01 NN-WN
0.1/0.01 NN-WN
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
0.0
5.11
11
*2: The value is changed according to the set-up parameter condition.
(VFNC1 (S)-□□□□P□-W type)
FH:80, UL80, VL:60, F127:0, F170:60, F171:200, F204:80, F409:200, F417:1710 for VFNC1 (S)-□□□
□PL-□ type.
K-4
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E6581090
• Operation mode parameters
Minimum setting unit
Panel/
Communication
Default
setting
User
Title
Function
Unit
Adjustment range
Reference
No.
setting
Communication
Hꢃꢉꢉ 0300 PWM carrier
-
-
0:2kHz
5
6.9
frequency
1:2kHz (Random
mode)
2:4kHz
3:4kHz (Random
mode)
4:8kHz(auto-reduction
mode)
5:12kHz (auto-
reduction mode)
6:16kHz (auto-
reduction mode)
0:Disabled
Hꢃꢉꢀ 0301 Auto-restart control
-
-
0
6.10.1
selection
1:At auto-restart after
momentary stop
2:When turning ST-
CC on or off
3:At auto-restart after
momentary stop or
when turning ST-CC
on or off
Hꢃꢉꢂ 0302 Regenerative power
-
-
0:Disabled
0
6.10.2
ride-though control
1:Enabled
2:Deceleration stop
Hꢃꢉꢃ 0303 Retry selection
(Number of times)
Hꢃꢉꢅ 0305 Over voltage limit
operation
Times
-
1/1
-
0(OFF),1-10
0
0
6.10.3
6.10.4
0:Disabled
1:Enabled
2:Enabled (forced
shortened
deceleration)
0: Disabled
1: Enabled
11
Hꢃꢆꢉ 0360 PI control
-
-
0
6.11
Hꢃꢆꢂ 0362 Proportional (P) gain
Hꢃꢆꢃ 0363 Integral (I) gain
-
-
0.01/0.01 0.01-100.0
0.01/0.01 0.01-100.0
0.30
0.20
6.11
6.11
• Torque boost parameters
Minimum setting
unit Panel/
Communication
Communication
Default User
setting setting
Title
Function
Unit
Adjustment range
Reference
No.
Hꢄꢉꢀ 0401 Slip frequency gain
Hꢄꢉꢊ 0409 Base frequency
voltage 1
%
V
1/1
1/0.1
0-150
50-500
50
*2
6.12.1
6.12.1
Hꢄꢀꢅ 0415 Motor rated current
Hꢄꢀꢆ 0416 Motor no-load current
Hꢄꢀꢇ 0417 Motor rated speed
Hꢄꢀꢋ 0418 Speed control gain
Hꢄꢀꢊ 0419 Speed control stable
coefficient
A
%
0.1/0.1
1/1
1/1
1/1
1/1
0.1-50.0
30-80
100-12000
0-100
*3
*3
*2
40
20
6.12.2
6.12.2
6.12.2
6.12.2
6.12.2
min-1
%
%
0-100
*2: The value is changed according to the set-up parameter condition.
(VFNC1 (S)-□□□□P□-W type)
FH:80, UL80, VL:60, F127:0, F170:60, F171:200, F204:80, F409:200, F417:1710 for VFNC1 (S)-□□□
□P□ type.
*3: Parameter values vary depending on the capacity. Refer to page K-8.
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E6581090
Reference
• Acceleration/deceleration time parameters
Minimum setting
unit Panel/
Communication
Communication
Default User
setting setting
Title
Function
Unit
Adjustment range
No.
Hꢅꢉꢉ 0500 Acceleration time 2
Hꢅꢉꢀ 0501 Deceleration time 2
Hꢅꢉꢅ 0505 Acceleration/decelerat Hz
ion 1 and 2 switching
s
s
0.1/0.1
0.1/0.1
0.1/0.01 0-WN
0.1-3000
0.1-3000
10.0
10.0
0.0
6.13
6.13
6.13
frequency
• Protection parameters
Minimum setting
unit Panel/
Communication
Communication
Default User
setting setting
Title
Function
Unit
%
-
Adjustment range
Reference
6.14.1
6.14.2
6.14.3
No.
Hꢆꢉꢀ 0601 Stall prevention level
1/1
30-199 (%)
150
0
200 (disabled)
0: Not retained,
1: Retained
Hꢆꢉꢂ 0602 Inverter trip retention
selection
Hꢆꢉꢃ 0603 External input trip stop
mode selection
-
-
-
0:Coast stop
0
1:Slowdown stop
2:Emergency DC
braking
Hꢆꢉꢅ 0605 Output phase failure
detection mode
-
-
0:Disabled
1:Selected (Output
open-phase is
0
6.14.4
selection
checked when
operation is started
for the first time after
power is turned on.)
2:Selected (Output
open-phase is
checked each time
operation is started.)
10~800
11
Hꢆꢉꢇ 0607 Motor 150%-overload
s
-
1/1
-
300
1
6.14.5
6.14.6
time limit
Hꢆꢉꢋ 0608 Input phase failure
detection mode
0: Disabled,
1: Enabled
selection
Hꢆꢀꢆ 0616 Over-torque alarm
level
Hꢆꢀꢋ 0618 Over-torque detection
time
Hꢆꢂꢇ 0627 Under voltage trip
selection
%
s
1
0.1
-
0-200
150
0.5
0
6.14.7
6.14.7
6.14.8
0.0-10.0
-
0:Disabled
1:Enabled (64% or
less: Trip, FL relay
activated)
2:Disabled (50% or
less: Trip, FL relay
not activated)
Hꢆꢃꢃ 0633 Analog input
disconnection
%
1
0 (Disabled), 1 - 100%
0
6.14.9
detection
K-6
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E6581090
• Operation panel parameters
Minimum setting
unit Panel/
Communication
Default User
setting setting
Title
Function
Unit
-
Adjustment range
Reference
6.15.1
No.
Communication
Hꢇꢉꢉ 0700 Prohibition of change
-
0:Permitted (EOQF,
HOQF cannot be
changed during
0
parameter settings
operation.)
1:Prohibited
2:Permitted (EOQF,
HOQF also can be
changed during
operation)
3:Prohibited (except for
panel frequency
setting.)
4:0 + panel emergency
stop prohibited
5:1 + panel emergency
stop prohibited
6:2 + panel emergency
stop prohibited
7:3 + panel emergency
stop prohibited
Hꢇꢉꢀ 0701 Unit selection
-
-
0:0%, Hz (no change)
1:% to A/V
0
6.15.2
2:Free unit selection
enabled (Hꢇꢉꢂ)
3:% to A/V, Free unit
selection enabled
(Hꢇꢉꢂ)
Hꢇꢉꢂ 0702 Frequency units
selection
Hꢇꢀꢉ 0710 Selection of monitor
display selection
-
-
0.01/0.01 0.01-200.0
1.00
0
6.15.2
6.15.3
11
-
0:Operation frequency
(Hz/free unit)
1:Frequency
command (Hz/free
unit)
2:Output current (%/A)
• Communication parameters
Minimum setting
unit Panel/
Communication
Default User
setting setting
Title
Function
Unit
-
Adjustment range
Reference
6.16
No.
Communication
Hꢋꢉꢉ 0800 Communication baud
-
0:1200bps
3
rate
1:2400bps
2:4800bps
3:9600bps
4:19200bps
0:NON (non-parity)
1:EVEN (even parity)
2:ODD (odd parity)
0-99
Hꢋꢉꢀ 0801 Parity
-
-
1
6.16
Hꢋꢉꢂ 0802 Inverter number
Hꢋꢉꢃ 0803 Communication error
trip time
-
s
1
1/1
0
0
6.16
6.16
0 (Disabled),
1 - 100 (s)
Hꢋꢋꢉ 0880 Free notes
-
1
0
6.16
0~65535 *
*
Adjustment range of the above mention can set by the computer on the network.
The operation panel can set to the maximum 9999.
• Factory setting parameter
Minimum setting
unit Panel/
Communication
Default User
setting setting
Title
Function
Unit
-
Adjustment range
-
Reference
-
No.
Communication
*
Hꢊꢊꢉ 0990 For factory setting
-
0
*This function is effective after software version V110.
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E6581090
■Default settings by inverter rating
Inverter model
Torque boost
Motor rated
current
Hꢄꢀꢅ
0.6A
1.2A
2.0A
3.4A
1.2A
2.0A
3.4A
6.2A
8.9A
0.6A
1.2A
2.0A
3.4A
6.2A
8.9A
No-load
current
Hꢄꢀꢆ
70%
70%
63%
59%
70%
63%
59%
52%
49%
70%
70%
63%
59%
52%
49%
70%
63%
59%
52%
49%
XD / Hꢀꢇꢂ
8.5
VFNC1S-1001P
VFNC1S-1002P
VFNC1S-1004P
VFNC1S-1007P
VFNC1S-2002P
VFNC1S-2004P
VFNC1S-2007P
VFNC1S-2015P
VFNC1S-2022P
VFNC1-2001P
VFNC1-2002P
VFNC1-2004P
VFNC1-2007P
VFNC1-2015P
VFNC1-2022P
VFNC1S-2002PL
VFNC1S-2004PL
VFNC1S-2007PL
VFNC1S-2015PL
VFNC1S-2022PL
8.3
6.2
5.8
8.3
6.2
5.8
4.6
4.4
8.5
8.3
6.2
5.8
4.6
4.4
8.3
6.2
1.2A
2.0A
3.4A
6.2A
5.8
4.6
4.4
8.9A
11
K-8
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E6581090
■Table of input terminal functions 1
Function
No.
Code
Function
Action
0
1
-
ST
No function is assigned
Standby terminal
No action
ON : Standby, OFF: Free run
ON : Forward run,
OFF : Deceleration stop
ON : Reverse run,
2
F
Forward-run command
3
R
Reverse-run command
OFF : Deceleration stop (priority to
reverse run)
4
5
JOG
AD2
Jog run command
Acceleration/deceleration 2 pattern
selection
ON : Jog run, OFF: Canceled
ON : Acceleration/deceleration 2,
OFF : Acceleration/deceleration 1
6
7
8
9
10
SS1
SS2
SS3
SS4
RST
Preset speed command 1
Preset speed command 2
Preset speed command 3
Preset speed command 4
Reset command
Selection of preset speeds (up to 15
speeds) using 4 bits: SS1 to SS4
ON to OFF: Trip reset
Trip stop command from external input
device
11
EXT
ON : G Trip stop
ON : Forced switching from operation
panel/internal potentiometer to
terminal board control
Operation panel / terminal board
switching
12
PNL/TB
13
14
DB
PI
DC braking command
Prohibition of PI control
ON : DC braking
ON : PI control prohibited
OFF : PI control permitted
ON : Edition of parameters permitted,
OFF : Edition of parameter prohibited (If
15
PWENE
Permission of parameter editing
F700 is so set)
Combination of standby and reset
commands
Combination of standby and operation
panel/terminal board switching
ON : Simultaneous input of ST and RST
commands
ON : Simultaneous input of ST and
PNL/TB commands
ON : Simultaneous input of F and JOG
commands
ON : Simultaneous input of R and JOG
commands
ON : Simultaneous input of F and AD2
commands
ON : Simultaneous input of R and AD2
commands
ON : Simultaneous input of F and SS1
commands
ON : Simultaneous input of R and SS1
commands
ON : Simultaneous input of F and SS2
commands
ON : Simultaneous input of R and SS2
commands
ON : Simultaneous input of F and SS3
commands
ON : Simultaneous input of R and SS3
commands
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
ST+RST
ST+PNL/TB
F+JOG
R+JOG
F+AD2
R+AD2
F+SS1
11
Combination of forward run and jog run
Combination of reverse run and jog run
Combination of forward run and
acceleration/deceleration 2
Combination of reverse run and
acceleration/deceleration 2
Combination of forward run and preset
speed command 1
Combination of reverse run and preset
speed command 1
Combination of forward run and preset
speed command 2
Combination of reverse run and preset
speed command 2
Combination of forward run and preset
speed command 3
Combination of reverse run and preset
speed command 3
Combination of forward run and preset
speed command 4
R+SS1
F+SS2
R+SS2
F+SS3
R+SS3
F+SS4
ON : Simultaneous input of F and SS4
commands
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E6581090
■Table of input terminal functions 2
Function
No.
Code
R+SS4
Function
Action
Combination of reverse run and preset ON : Simultaneous input of R and SS4
speed command 4
29
commands
Combination of forward run, preset
F+SS1+AD2 speed command 1 and
acceleration/deceleration 2
ON : Simultaneous input of F, SS1 and
AD2 commands
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
Combination of reverse run, preset
R+SS1+AD2 speed command 1 and
acceleration/deceleration 2
Combination of forward run, preset
F+SS2+AD2 speed command 2 and
acceleration/deceleration 2
Combination of reverse run, preset
R+SS2+AD2 speed command 2 and
acceleration/deceleration 2
Combination of forward run, preset
F+SS3+AD2 speed command 3 and
acceleration/deceleration 2
Combination of reverse run, preset
R+SS3+AD2 speed command 3 and
acceleration/deceleration 2
Combination of forward run, preset
F+SS4+AD2 speed command 4 and
acceleration/deceleration 2
Combination of reverse run, preset
R+SS4+AD2 speed command 4 and
acceleration/deceleration 2
ON : Simultaneous input of R, SS1 and
AD2 commands
ON : Simultaneous input of F, SS2 and
AD2 commands
ON : Simultaneous input of R, SS2 and
AD2 commands
ON : Simultaneous input of F, SS3 and
AD2 commands
ON : Simultaneous input of R, SS3 and
AD2 commands
ON : Simultaneous input of F, SS4 and
AD2 commands
ON : Simultaneous input of R, SS4 and
AD2 commands
Enabled if HOQF = 4 (selectable
between terminal board and operation
panel/internal potentiometer)
ON : VI terminal
OFF : Internal potentiometer
ON : No.2 thermal (RV:ꢉ, Hꢀꢇꢉ,
Hꢀꢇꢀ, Hꢀꢇꢂ, Hꢀꢇꢃ)
11
38
39
FCHG
THR2
Frequency command forced switching
No.2 thermal switching
OFF : No.1 thermal (RV: Setting, XN,
Hꢄꢉꢊ, XD, VJT)
ON : No.2 motor (RV:0, Hꢀꢇꢉ
Hꢀꢇꢀ, Hꢀꢇꢂ Hꢀꢇꢃ Hꢅꢉꢉ
Hꢅꢉꢀ
OFF : No.1 motor (Pt: Setting, XN,
Hꢄꢉꢊ, XD, VJT, CEE,
FGE)
ON : F (forward run) / R (reverse run)
held, 3-wire operation
OFF : Slowdown stop
ON : Free run
,
,
,
,
)
40
49
MCHG
HD
No.2 motor switching
*
Operation holding
(Stop of 3-wire operation)
54
55
56
FreeRun
RSTN
Standby (inversion)
OFF : Standby
OFF to ON: Trip reset
Reset signal (inversion)
Combination of forward run and standby ON : Simultaneous input of F and ST
commands commands
Combination of reverse run and standby ON : Simultaneous input of R and ST
commands commands
F+ST
57
R+ST
*This function is effective after software version V110.
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E6581090
■Table of output terminal functions 1
Function
Code
LL
Function
Action
No.
ON : Output frequency higher than NN setting
OFF : Output frequency equal to or lower than NN
setting
0
Frequency lower limit
1
LLN
UL
Inversion of frequency lower limit Inverse output of LL
ON : Output frequency equal to or higher than WN
setting
OFF : Output frequency lower than WN setting
Inversion of frequency upper limit Inverse output of UL
2
Frequency upper limit
3
ULN
LOW
ON : Output frequency equal to or higher than
Low-speed detection signal
4
Hꢀꢉꢉ setting
OFF : Output frequency lower than Hꢀꢉꢉ setting
Inversion of low-speed detection
signal
5
6
LOWN
RCH
Inverse output of LOW
ON : Output frequency within command frequency
±2.5Hz
OFF : Output frequency exceeding command
frequency ±2.5Hz
Designated frequency reach
signal (completion of
acceleration/deceleration)
Inversion of designated
frequency reach signal (inversion
of completion of
7
8
RCHN
RCHF
Inverse output of RCH
acceleration/deceleration)
ON : Output frequency within Hꢀꢉꢀ setting ±2.5Hz
OFF : Output frequency exceeding Hꢀꢉꢀ setting
±2.5Hz
Set frequency reach signal
Inversion of set frequency reach
signal
Failure FL (trip output)
Inversion of failure FL (inversion
of trip output)
9
RCHFN
FL
Inverse output of RCHF
ON : Inverter trips
10
11
FLN
Inverse output of FL
ON : Torque current is held above the torque set with
Hꢆꢀꢆ for a period of time longer than that set
with Hꢆꢀꢋ.
11
12
13
OT
Over-torque detection
Inversion of over-torque
detection
OTN
Inverse output of OT
K-11
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E6581090
■Order of precedence of combined functions
XX: Impossible combination, X: Invalid, +: Valid under some conditions, O: Valid, @: Priority
Function No. / Function
2
3
4
5
6
|
10 11 12 13 14 15 38
1
54
39 40
9
2
3
4
Forward run command
X
O
O
O
O
O
O
+
O
O
O
X
X
X
O
O
O
X
X
X
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
X
X
X
O
O
O
O
O
Reverse run command
@
+
Jog run command (18/19)
+
@
@
@
Acceleration/deceleration 2
selection
Preset-speed run commands
1 to 4
5
O
O
X
O
O
O
X
O
X
O
O
O
X
O
+
6~9
10
11
O
O
O
O
X
O
O
O
X
X
O
O
O
X
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
X
O
O
O
O
O
Reset command
O
Trip stop command from
external input device
Operation panel/terminal
board switching
@
@
@
@
@
@
@
@
@
@
@
12
13
14
O
@
O
O
@
O
O
@
X
O
@
O
O
@
O
O
O
O
O
X
X
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
X
X
O
@
O
O
@
O
DC braking command
PI control prohibition
O
O
@
X
O
O
Permission of parameter
editing
15
38
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
Frequency commands
forced switching
O
1,54
39
Free run stop
@
+
@
+
@
+
@
O
@
+
O
O
O
O
X
X
O
O
O
@
X
@
O
O
O
O
O
O
O
@
@
+
No.2 thermal switching
No.2 motor switching
O
O
40
+
+
+
@
+
X
O
@
11
*For the functions of combined terminals (combined functions), refer to the table of their respective functions.
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E6581090
12. Specifications
12.1
Models and their standard specifications
■Standard specifications
Item
Input voltage
Specification
3-phase 200V
Applicable motor (kW)
Type
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.75
1.5
2.2
VFNC1
Form
2001P
0.3
2002P
0.6
2004P
1.0
2007P
1.6
2015P
2.9
2022P
3.9
Capacity (kVA) Note 1)
Rated output current (A)
Note 2)
0.7
1.4
2.4
4.0
7.5
10.0
Rated output voltage
Note 3)
3-phase 200V to 240V
Overload current rating
Voltage-frequency
Allowable fluctuation
Ampere Interrupt
Capacity (A) AIC
Protective method
Cooling method
Color
60 seconds at 150%, (50%-reduction value)
3-phase 200V to 240V - 50/60Hz
25/Voltage +10%, -15% Note 4), frequency ±5%
1000 1000 1000 5000
IP20 Enclosed type (JEM 1030)
Self-cooling
1000
5000
Forced air-cooled
Munsel 5Y8/0.5
Charge lamp
Built-in filter
LED indicating the charge status of the capacitor in the main circuit
-
Item
Input voltage
Specification
1-phase 200V
Applicable motor (kW)
Type
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.75
1.5
2.2
VFNC1S
Form
-
-
2002P
0.6
2004P
1.0
2007P
1.6
2015P
2.9
2022P
3.9
Capacity (kVA) Note 1)
Rated output current (A)
Note 2)
-
1.4
2.4
4.0
7.5
10.0
12
Rated output voltage
Note 3)
3-phase 200V to 240V
Overload current rating
Voltage-frequency
Allowable fluctuation
Ampere Interrupt
Capacity (A) AIC
Protective method
Cooling method
Color
60 seconds at 150%, (50%-reduction value)
1-phase 200V to 240V - 50/60Hz
Voltage +10%, -15% Note 4), frequency ±5%
-
-
1000
1000 1000
5000
5000
IP20 Enclosed type (JEM 1030)
Self-cooling
Forced air-cooled
Munsel 5Y8/0.5
Charge lamp
LED indicating the charge status of the capacitor in the main circuit
-
Built-in filter
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E6581090
2.2
Item
Specification
1-phase 100V
Input voltage
Applicable motor (kW)
Type
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.75
1.5
VFNC1S
1001P
0.3
1002P
0.6
1004P
1.0
1007P
1.6
-
-
-
-
Form
Capacity (kVA) Note 1)
Rated output current (A)
Note 2)
0.7
1.4
2.4
4.0
-
-
Rated output voltage
Note 3)
3-phase 200V to 230V
60 seconds at 150%, (50%-reduction value)
1-phase 100V to 115V - 50/60Hz
Overload current rating
Voltage-frequency
Allowable fluctuation
Ampere Interrupt
Capacity (A) AIC
Protective method
Voltage +10%, -15% Note 4), frequency ±5%
1000
1000
1000 1000
-
-
-
-
IP20 Enclosed type (JEM 1030)
Forced
air-cooled
Self-cooling
Cooling method
Munsel 5Y8/0.5
Color
LED indicating the charge status of the capacitor in the main circuit
-
Charge lamp
Built-in filter
Item
Specification
1-phase 200V (built-in EM1 noise filter)
Input voltage
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.75
1.5
2.2
Applicable motor (kW)
Type
VFNC1S
-
-
2002PL
0.5
2004PL
0.9
2007PL
1.6
2015PL
2.9
2022PL
4.1
Form
Capacity (kVA) Note 1)
Rated output current (A)
Note 2)
-
1.2
2.3
4.0
7.5
10.7
Rated output voltage
Note 3)
3-phase 200V to 240V
60 seconds at 150%, (50%-reduction value)
1-phase 200V to 240V - 50/60Hz
Overload current rating
Voltage-frequency
Allowable fluctuation
Ampere Interrupt
Capacity (A) AIC
Protective method
Cooling method
Color
Voltage +10%, -15% Note 4), frequency ±5%
-
-
1000
1000 1000
5000
5000
IP20 Enclosed type (JEM 1030)
Self-cooling
Forced air-cooled
12
Munsel 5Y8/0.5
None
Charge lamp
Built-in filter
EMC noise filter (Class B)
Note)
1. Capacity is calculated at 220V for the 200V models.
2. Indicates rated output current setting when the PWM carrier frequency (parameter Hꢀꢁꢁ) is 4kHz or
less.
If the PWM carrier frequency setting is fixed above 4 kHz, the rated current needs to be reduced. If the
PWM carrier frequency is set above 4 kHz, it could fall automatically if an over-current flaws during
acceleration or for any other reason, depending on the amount of current that flows.
The default setting of the PWN carrier frequency is 12kHz.
3. Maximum output voltage is the same as the input voltage.
With regard to 100V models, the output voltage may decrease about 10 to 20 % if motor load is applied.
When operating VFNC1 in conjunction with general purpose motor (200V), it is necessary to reduce the
motor load.
4. ±10% when the inverter is used continuously (load of 100%).
L-2
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E6581090
Item
Control system
Specification
Sinusoidal PWM control
Related output voltage Adjustable of output voltage in base frequency setting by the correcting supply
voltge (Unadjustable to any voltage higher than the input voltage).
Output frequency range 0.5 to 200Hz, default setting: 0.5 to 80Hz, maximum frequency: 30 to 200Hz.
Minimum setting steps
of frequency
operation panel setting, 0.2Hz: analog input (when the max. frequency is 100Hz).
Frequency accuracy
Digital setting: within ±0.5% of the max. frequency (-10 to +50°C)
Analog setting: within ±1.0% of the max. frequency (25 °C ± 10°C)
V/f constant, Sensorless vector control, base frequency, base frequency voltage and
torque boost amount adjustable
Potentiometer on the front panel, external frequency potentiometer (connectable to a
potentiometer with a rated impedance of 3-10kΩ), V1/S3 terminal (input impedance:
42kΩ (voltage: 0-10Vdc) or 250Ω (current: 4-20mAdc)). The characteristic can be
set arbitrarily by two-point setting.
Voltage/frequency
characteristics
Frequency setting
signal
Start-up frequency/
frequency jump
Adjustable within a range of 0.5 to 10Hz / Up to 1 frequency can be adjusted
together with their widths.
PWM carrier frequency Selectable from among 2, 4, 8, 12 and 16kHz (Standard default setting: 12kHz),
(Note 1)
Selectable between fixed mode and auto-reduction mode
Acceleration/decelerati
on time
0.1 to 3000 seconds, switchable between acceleration/deceleration time 1 and 2.
Retry operation
Number of times of retry selectable (Max. 10 times).
If the protection function is activated, the retry function restarts on completion of a
check of the main circuit.
Dynamic braking
Charging of capacitor (Deceleration time can be shortened by activating Forced
Shortened Deceleration mode.)
Dynamic braking
DC braking
Driving circuit for braking resistor is not provided.
Braking start-up frequency: 0 to maximum frequency, braking rate: 0 to 100%,
braking time: 0 to 20 seconds.
Input terminal functions Selectable from among 45 functions, such as forward/reverse run input signal, jog
(selectable)
run input signal, standby signal, preset-speed operation input signal, and reset input
signal (Also, selectable between sink/source)
Output terminal
Selectable from among 14 functions, such as frequency lower limit output signal,
functions (selectable) frequency upper limit output signal, low-speed detection output signal, and specified
speed attainment output signal. Open collector and relay output possible
Failure detection signal 1c-contact output: 250Vac-1A- cosφ = 0.4
Output for frequency
PWM output: (1mAdc full-scale DC ammeter or 7.5Vdc full-scale DC
ammeter/Rectifier-type AC voltmeter, 225% current Max. 1mAdc, 7.5Vdc full-scale)
meter/output for
12
ammeter
Protective function
Stall prevention, current limitation, over-current, output short circuit, over-voltage,
over-voltage limitation, undervoltage, ground fault, power supply phase failure,
output phase failure, overload protection by electronic thermal function, armature
over-load at start-up, load-side over-torque at start, overheating prevention,
detection of analog signal break.
Protection against
momentary power
failure
Auto-restart/non-stop control after momentary power failure.
Electronic thermal
characteristics
4-digit 7-segments
LED
Switching between standard motor/constant-torque VF motor, overload trip, overload
stall selection.
Frequency: inverter output frequency.
Alarm : Stall alarm "C", overvoltage alarm "P", overload alarm "L", overheat alarm "H".
Status : Inverter status (frequency, cause of activation of protective function,
input/output voltage, output current, etc.) and parameter settings.
Free-unit display : Arbitrary unit (e.g. rotating speed) corresponding to output
frequency.
Indicator
Lamps indicating the inverter status by lighting or blinking, such as RUN lamp and
PRG lamp.
Use environments
Indoor, altitude: 1000m (Max.), not exposed to direct sunlight, corrosive gas,
explosive gas or vibration (less than 5.9m/s2) (10 to 55Hz).
Ambient temperature -10 to 50°C Note)1.2.3
Storage temperature -20 to +65°C
Relative humidity
20 to 93% (free from condensation and vapor).
Note)1. Above 40°C: Remove the protective seal from the top of VF-nC1.
Note)2. When installing inverters side by side (without allowing space between them), detach the label on
the top surface of each inverter and use them where the ambient temperature is below 40°C.
Note)3. Single-phase 200V models (built-in EMI noise filter) should be used where the ambient
temperature will not rise above 40°C.
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E6581090
12.2
External dimensions/weights
■External dimensions/weights
Applicable
motor (kW)
0.2
0.4
0.75
1.5
2.2
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.75
1.5
2.2
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.75
0.2
0.4
Dimensions (mm)
Approx.
weight (kg)
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.5
1.5
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.5
1.5
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.5
Input voltage
Type
Drawing
W
H
D
W1
H1
D1
VFNC1S-2002P
VFNC1S-2004P
VFNC1S-2007P
VFNC1S-2015P
VFNC1S-2022P
VFNC1-2001P
VFNC1-2002P
VFNC1-2004P
VFNC1-2007P
VFNC1-2015P
VFNC1-2022P
VFNC1S-1001P
VFNC1S-1002P
VFNC1S-1004P
VFNC1S-1007P
VFNC1S-2002PL
VFNC1S-2004PL
VFNC1S-2007PL
VFNC1S-2015PL
VFNC1S-2022PL
100
124
137
72
60
A
B
1-phase 200V
(Standard)
117
72
155
100
106
60
A
B
124
137
3-phase 200V
1-phase 100V
117
142
155
100
106
131
8.5
72
117
72
60
106
60
A
B
A
124
155
100
124
137
1.0
1.0
1.0
1.5
1-phase 200V
(Europe)
0.75
1.5
2.2
117
155
106
B
1.5
■External dimensions
φ5
12
W1(Installation
dimension)
R2.5
W
Fig. A
φ
5
(
)
W1 Installation dimension
R2.5
W
Fig. B
L-4
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E6581090
13. Before making a service call– Trip information and remedies
13.1
Trip causes/warnings and remedies
When a problem arises, diagnose it in accordance with the following table. If it is found that
replacement of parts is required or the problem cannot be solved by any remedy described in the
table, contact your Toshiba dealer.
[Trip information: FL relay activated]
Alarm
code
Error
code
Problem
Possible causes
Remedies
QEꢀ
0001
Overcurrent during
acceleration
Overcurrent flowing
in element during
acceleration
•
The acceleration time CEE is
too short.
The V/F setting is improper.
A restart signal is input to the
rotating motor after a
momentary stop, etc.
A special motor (e.g. motor with frequency Hꢁꢂꢂ.
a small impedance) is used.
The deceleration time FGE is
too short.
•
Increase the acceleration time
CEE.
Check the V/F parameter.
Use Hꢁꢂꢀ (auto-restart) and
Hꢁꢂꢃ (ride-through control).
Increase or decrease the carrier
QEꢀR 0025
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
QEꢃ
0002
Overcurrent during
deceleration
Overcurrent flowing
in element during
acceleration
•
Increase the deceleration time
FGE.
QEꢃR 0026
QEꢁ
0003
Overcurrent during
operation
Overcurrent flowing
in element during
acceleration
•
•
The load fluctuates abruptly.
The load is in an abnormal
condition.
•
•
Reduce the load fluctuation.
Check the load (operated
machine).
QEꢁR 0027
QEC
QEN
0005
0004
Arm overcurrent at
start-up
Overcurrent (An
overcurrent on the
load side at start-up)
•
•
A main circuit element is
defective.
The insulation of the output
main circuit or motor is
defective.
•
•
Make a service call.
Check the cables and wires for
defective insulation.
•
•
The motor has too small
impedance.
The input voltage fluctuates
abnormally.
13
QRꢀ
000A
Overvoltage during
acceleration
•
Insert a suitable input reactor.
①The power supply has a
capacity of 200kVA or more.
②A power factor improvement
capacitor is opened or closed.
③A system using a thyrister is
connected to the same power
distribution line.
•
A restart signal is input to the
rotating motor after a
•
Use Hꢁꢂꢀ (auto-restart) and
Hꢁꢂꢃ (ride-through control).
momentary stop, etc.
(Continued overleaf)
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E6581090
(Continued)
Alarm
code
Error
code
Problem
Possible causes
Remedies
QRꢃ
000B
000C
000D
Overvoltage during
deceleration
•
The deceleration time FGE is
too short. (Regenerative
energy is too large.)
Hꢁꢂꢄ (overvoltage limit
operation) is off.
•
•
•
Increase the deceleration time
FGE.
Enable Hꢁꢂꢄ (overvoltage
limit operation).
•
•
Insert a suitable input reactor.
The input voltage fluctuates
abnormally.
①The power supply has a
capacity of 200kVA or more.
②A power factor improvement
capacitor is opened or closed.
③A system using a thyristor is
connected to the same power
distribution line.
QRꢁ
Overvoltage during
constant-speed
operation
•
The input voltage fluctuates
abnormally.
•
Insert a suitable input reactor.
①The power supply has a
capacity of 200kVA or more.
②A power factor improvement
capacitor is opened or closed.
③A system using a thyristor is
connected to the same power
distribution line.
•
The motor is in a regenerative
state because the load causes
the motor to run at a frequency
higher than the inverter output
frequency.
The acceleration time ACC is
too short.
QNꢀ
Inverter overload
•
•
•
•
Increase the acceleration time
CEE.
Reduce the DC braking amount
Hꢃꢄꢀ and the DC braking
time Hꢃꢄꢃ.
The DC braking amount is too
large.
•
•
The V/F setting is improper.
A restart signal is input to the
rotating motor after a
•
•
Check the V/F parameter
setting.
Use Hꢁꢂꢀ (auto-restart) and
Hꢁꢂꢃ
13
momentary stop, etc.
(ride-through control).
Use an inverter with a larger
rating.
Check the V/F parameter
setting.
Check the load (operated
machine).
Adjust QNO to the overload
that the motor can withstand
during operation in a low speed
range.
•
The load is too large.
•
•
•
•
QNꢃ
000E
0009
Motor overload
•
•
•
The V/F setting is improper.
The motor is locked up.
Low-speed operation is
performed continuously.
An excessive load is applied to
the motor during operation.
•
*
GRJꢂ
Output phase failure
•
A phase failure occurred in the
output line of the main circuit.
•
•
Check the main circuit output
line, motor, etc., for phase
failure.
Enable Hꢅꢂꢄ (Output phase
failure detection).
(Continued overleaf)
M-2
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E6581090
(Continued)
Alarm
code
Error
code
*
GRJꢀ
Problem
Input phase failure
Possible causes
Remedies
0008
•
A phase failure occurred in the
input line of the main circuit.
• The inverter may trip because of
GRJꢀ if switching between
•
•
Check the main circuit input line
for phase failure.
Enable Hꢅꢂꢆ (input phase
failure detection). Set the
acceleration and deceleration is Hꢅꢂꢆ parameter to 0.
done in succession at intervals
of less than 1 second.
QJ
0010
Overheat
•
•
The cooling fan does not rotate.
The ambient temperature is too
high.
•
•
Restart the operation by
resetting the inverter after it has
cooled down enough.
The fan requires replacement if
it does not rotate during
operation.
•
•
Secure sufficient space around
the inverter.
Do not place any heat-
generating device near the
inverter.
•
•
The vent is blocked up.
A heat generating device is
installed close to the inverter.
The thermistor in the unit is
broken.
•
•
•
•
•
Make a service call.
001E
Undervoltage trip
(main circuit)
*WRꢀ
The input voltage (in the main
circuit) is too low.
Check the input voltage.
Enable Hꢅꢃꢇ (undervoltage
trip selection).
•
To cope with a momentary stop
due to undervoltage, enable
Hꢁꢂꢃ (ride-through control)
and Hꢁꢂꢀ (auto-restart).
Check the cable and the motor
for ground faults.
GHꢃ
G
0022
0011
Ground fault trip
Arm overcurrent
•
•
•
A ground fault occurs in the
output cable or the motor.
A main circuit element is
defective.
During automatic operation or
remote operation, a stop
command is entered from the
operation panel or a remote
input device.
•
•
•
Make a service call.
Emergency stop
Reset the inverter.
13
GTTꢃ 0015
GTTꢁ 0016
GTTꢈ 0017
GTTꢄ 0018
Main unit RAM fault
Main unit ROM fault
CPU fault trip
Remote control
error
•
•
•
•
The control RAM is defective.
The control ROM is defective.
The control CPU is defective.
An error arises during remote
operation.
•
•
•
•
Make a service call.
Make a service call.
Make a service call.
Check the remote control
device, cables, etc.
GTTꢇ 001A
Current defector
fault
EEPROM fault 1
•The current detector is defective.
•
•
Make a service call.
GGRꢀ 0012
•
A data writing error occurs.
Turn off the inverter, then turn it
on again. If it does not recover
from the error, make a service
call.
GGRꢃ 0013
EEPROM fault 2
EEPROM fault 3
•
•
Power supply is cut off during
V[R operation and data
writing is aborted.
•
•
Turn the power off temporarily
and turn it back on, and then try
V[R operation again.
Turn off the inverter, then turn it
on again. If it does not recover
from the error, make a service
call.
GGRꢁ 0014
A data writing error occurs.
*
Gꢉꢀꢆ
0032
Break in analog
signal cable
•
The signal input via VI/S3 is
below the analog signal
•
Check the cables for breaks
and change the setting of
detection level set with Hꢅꢁꢁ. Hꢅꢁꢁ if no breaks are found.
(Continued overleaf)
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E6581090
(Continued)
Alarm
code
Error
code
Problem
Possible causes
Remedies
Gꢉꢀꢊ 0033
CPU
communications
error
•
A communications error occurs
between control CPUs.
•
Make a service call.
Gꢉꢃꢂ 0034
Excessive torque
boosted
•
•
The torque boost parameter
XD is set too high.
The impedance of the motor is
too small.
•
•
Decrease the setting of the
torque boost parameter XD
If no improvement results,
contact Toshiba Technical
Support Center.
* With a parameter, you can choose between trip-on and -off.
[Alarm information] Each message in the table is displayed to give a warning but does not cause the
inverter to trip.
Error
code
Problem
Possible causes
Remedies
QHH
ST terminal OFF
•
•
The ST-CC circuit is opened.
The supply voltage between R,
S and T is under voltage.
•
•
Close the ST-CC circuit.
Measure the main circuit supply
voltage.
OQHH Undervoltage in
main circuit
If the voltage is at a normal
level, the inverter requires
repairing.
TVT[ Retry in process
•
•
The inverter is in the process of
retry.
A momentary stop occurred.
•
The inverter is normal if it
restarts after several tens of
seconds.
The inverter restarts
automatically. Be careful of
the machine because it may
suddenly restart.
GTTꢀ Frequency point
•
•
The frequency setting signals at • Set the frequency setting
setting error
points 1 and 2 are set too close
to each other.
signals at points 1 and 2 apart
from each other.
ENT
Clear command
acceptable
This message is displayed
when pressing the STOP key
while an error code is
•
•
•
Press the STOP key again to
clear the trip.
13
displayed.
GQHH Emergency stop
command
•
•
The operation panel is used to
stop the operation in automatic
control or remote control mode.
Press the STOP key for an
emergency stop.
To cancel the emergency stop,
press any other key.
Check whether the setting is
made correctly.
acceptable
JK/NQ Setting error alarm /
An error code and
data are displayed
alternately twice
An error is found in a setting
when data is reading or writing.
each.
JGCF Display of first/last
•
•
•
The first or last data item in the
CWJ/CWH data group is
displayed.
•
Press the MON key to exit the
data group.
data items
/GPF
FD
DC braking
DC braking in process
• The message goes off in several
tens of seconds if no problem
occurs. Note)
Gꢀ
Flowing out of
excess number of
digits
The numeric value displayed
(e.g., frequency) has a larger
number of digits than the
display panel. (The number
next to the E refers to the
excess number of digits.)
•
When a frequency is displayed,
decrease the setting of Hꢀꢁꢂ
(free unit).
(Continued overleaf)
M-4
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E6581090
(Continued)
Error
Problem
Possible causes
Remedies
code
UVQR Momentary power
failure slowdown
•
•
•
The slowdown stop prohibition
function set with Hꢃꢁꢂ
(momentary power failure ride-
through operation) is activated.
Parameters are being initialized
to default values.
•
•
•
To restart operation, reset the
inverter or input an operation
signal again.
stop prohibition
function activated
KPKV Parameters in the
process of
Normal if the message
disappears after a while
(several seconds to several
tens of seconds).
Normal if the message
disappears after a while
(several seconds to several
tens of seconds). (European
model only)
initialization
Setup parameters in
the process of being
set
Setup parameters are in the
process of being set.
Gꢉꢀꢇ Operation panel key
•
The RUN or STOP key is held • Check the operation panel.
down for more than 5 seconds.
fault
•
•
The RUN or STOP key is faulty.
The input terminal is switched • Check whether cables are
to source logic mode.
GꢉUQ Source logic
switching
connected correctly, and then
specify a proper logic.
confirmation alarm
•
Check whether cables are
connected correctly, and then
reset the inverter or turn it off
temporarily and turn it back on.
Logics will be switched.
GꢉUK Source logic
switching
•
The input terminal is switched • Check whether cables are
to source logic mode.
connected correctly, and then
specify a proper logic.
confirmation alarm
•
Check whether cables are
connected correctly, and then
reset the inverter or turn it off
temporarily and turn it back on.
Logics will be switched.
(Note) When the ON/OFF function is selected for DC braking (DB), using the input terminal
selection parameter, you can judge the inverter to be normal if " FD" disappears when
opening the circuit between the terminal and CC.
13
[Alarms displayed during operation]
E
R
N
J
Overcurrent alarm
Overvoltage alarm
Overload alarm
Overheat alarm
Same as QE (overcurrent)
Same as QR (overvoltage)
Same as QNꢀ/QNꢃ (overload)
Same as QJ (overheat)
If two or more problems arise simultaneously, one of the following alarms appears and blinks.
ER, RN, ERN
The blinking alarms E, R, N, J are displayed in this order from left to right.
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E6581090
13.2
Restoring the inverter from a trip
Do not reset the inverter when tripped because of a failure or error before eliminating the cause.
Resetting the tripped inverter before eliminating the problem causes it to trip again.
The inverter can be restored from a trip by any of the following operations:
(1) By turning off the power (Keep the inverter off until the LED turns off.)
Note) Refer to 6.1 4.2 (inverter trip retention selection Hꢅꢂꢃ) for details.
(2) By means of an external signal [Short-circuiting of control terminals RST and CC
(Assignment of functions to input terminals is necessary)]
(3) By operation panel operation
(4) By inputting a trip clear signal from a remote input device
(Refer to the Communications Equipment User’s Manual for details.)
To reset the inverter by operation panel operation, follow these steps.
1. Press the STOP key and make sure that ENT is displayed.
2. Pressing the STOP key again will reset the inverter if the cause of the trip has already been
eliminated.
☆When any overload function [QNꢀ : inverter overload, QNꢃ : motor overload,] is active, the
inverter cannot be reset by inputting a reset signal from an external device or by operation
panel operation before the virtual cooling time has passed.
Virtual cooling time ・・・・ QNꢀ : about 30 seconds after the occurrence of a trip
QNꢃ : about 120 seconds after the occurrence of a trip
[Caution]
Turning the inverter off then turning it on again resets the inverter immediately. You can
use this mode of resetting if there is a need to reset the inverter immediately. Note,
however, that this operation may damage the system or the motor if it is repeated
frequently.
13
☆If the inverter trips because of overheating (QJ), do not reset the inverter immediately but wait
until the temperature in the inverter comes down, because its internal temperature is monitored.
M-6
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E6581090
13.3
If the motor does not run while no trip message is displayed ...
If the motor does not run while no trip message is displayed, follow these steps to track down the
cause.
YES :
The motor does not run.
NO
:
Is the 7-segment LED
extinguished?
Check the power supply and the MCCB.
Is power being supplied normally?
Supply the
power normally.
Make a service call.
Is QHH displayed?
• The ST-CC circuit is opened. Close the circuit between CC and the
terminal to which the ST (standby) function on the control circuit
terminal is assigned. (See 6.2.)
Is any failure message
displayed? (See 13.1.)
Track down and eliminate the cause of the failure and then reset the
inverter. See 13.2.
Are TVT[ and a failure
message displayed
alternately?
The inverter is in the process of retrying. The retry function can be
disabled by normal or emergency stop operation, or by turning off the
inverter.
The inverter is receiving an operation signal. Check whether it has
received an operation command. (Check to see that the frequency setting
signal level is not zero.)
Is the RUN lamp
blinking?
13
• Check to see that the frequency setting signal is not set at zero.
• Check the settings of the frequency setting signal parameters HOQF.
(See 5.1.)
Is :
ꢂ
.ꢂ
displayed?
• Check the frequency setting signal points 1 and 2 settings. (See 6.4.)
• Check that the start-up frequency is not higher than the operation
frequency. (See 6.5.)
• Check that the frequency setting (preset-speed operation frequency,
etc.) is not set at zero.
• Check that the motor is not under a too large load or not locked up.
→ Reduce the load if necessary.
Determine the cause, using the parameter display function and the status monitoring function.
Refer to Section 11 for the parameter display function or Section 8 for the status motoring function.
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E6581090
13.4
How to determine the causes of other problems
The following table provides a listing of other problems, their possible causes and remedies.
Problems
Causes and remedies
The motor runs in
• Invert the phases of the output terminals U, V and W.
the wrong direction. • Invert the forward/reverse run-signal terminals of the external input
device. (See 6.2 "Assignment of functions to control terminals".)
The motor runs but
its speed does not
change normally.
• The load is too heavy.
Reduce the load.
• The soft stall function is activated.
Disable the soft stall function. (See 5.10.)
• The maximum frequency HJ and the upper limit frequency WN are set
too low.
Increase the maximum frequency HJ and the upper limit frequency
WN.
• The frequency setting signal is too low.
Check the signal set value, circuit, cables, etc.
• Check the setting characteristics (point 1 and point 2 settings) of the
frequency setting signal parameters. (See 6.4.)
• If the motor runs at a low speed, check to see that the stall prevention
function is activated because the torque boost amount is too large.
Adjust the torque boost amount (XD) and the acceleration time (CEE).
(See 5.1.)
The motor does not • The acceleration time (CEE) or the deceleration time (FGE) is set too
accelerate or
short.
decelerate smoothly.
A too large current
flows into the motor.
Increase the acceleration time (CEE) or the deceleration time (FGE).
• The load is too heavy.
Reduce the load.
• If the motor runs at a low speed, check whether the torque boost amount
is too large. (See 5.9.)
The motor runs at a • The motor has an improper voltage rating.
higher or lower
speed than the
specified one.
Use a motor with a proper voltage rating.
• The motor terminal voltage is too low.
Check the setting of the base frequency voltage parameter (Hꢈꢂꢊ).
(See 6.12.)
Replace the cable with a cable larger in diameter.
• The reduction gear ratio, etc., are not set properly.
Adjust the reduction gear ratio, etc.
13
• The output frequency is not set correctly.
Check the output frequency range.
• Adjust the base frequency. (See 5.8.)
• The load is too heavy or too light.
The motor speed
fluctuates during
operation.
Reduce the load fluctuation.
• The inverter or motor used does not have a rating large enough to drive
the load.
Use an inverter or motor with a rating large enough.
• Check whether the frequency setting signal changes.
Change the setting of the parameter Hꢇꢂꢂ (prohibition of change of
Parameter settings
cannot be changed. parameter setting) to ꢂ.ꢃ.ꢈꢋꢅ (permitted) if it is set at ꢀ.ꢁ.ꢄ.ꢇ
(prohibited).
* For safety’s sake, some parameters cannot be set during operation.
(See 4.1.4.)
How to cope with parameter setting-related problems
If you forget
You can search for all reset parameters and change their settings.
* Refer to 4.1.3 for details.
parameters which
have been reset
If you want to return
You can return all parameters which have been reset to their default
all reset parameters
settings.
to their respective
* Refer to 4.1.5 for details.
default settings
M-8
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E6581090
14. Inspection and maintenance
Danger
•
The equipment must be inspected every day.
If the equipment is not inspected and maintained, errors and malfunctions may not be
discovered which could lead to accidents.
Mandatory
•
Before inspection, perform the following steps.
①Shut off all input power to the inverter.
②Wait for at least 15 minutes and check that the charge lamp is no longer lit.
③Use a tester that can measure DC voltages (800V DC or more), and check that the
voltage to the DC main circuits (across PA-PC) does not exceed 45V.
Performing an inspection without carrying out these steps first could lead to electric shock.
Be sure to inspect the inverter regularly and periodically to prevent it from breaking down because
of the environment of use, such as temperature, humidity, dust and vibration, or deterioration of its
components with aging.
14.1
Regular inspection
Since electronic parts are susceptible to heat, install the inverter in a cool, well-ventilated and dust-
free place. This is essential for increasing the service life.
The purpose of regular inspections is to maintain the correct environment of use and to find any
sign of failure or malfunction by comparing current operation data with past operation records.
Inspection procedure
Subject of
Criteria for judgment
Inspection
cycle
inspection
Inspection item
Inspection method
1) Dust, temperature Occasionally 1) Visual check, check by
1) Improve the environment if
it is found to be
unfavorable.
and gas
means of a thermometer,
smell check
1. Indoor
environment
2) Drops of water or Occasionally 2) Visual check
other liquid
2) Check for any trace of
water condensation.
3) Max. temperature: 40°C
(50°C inside the cabinet)
If something unusual is found,
open the door and check the
transformer, reactors,
contactors, relays, cooling fan,
etc., inside. If necessary, stop
the operation.
3) Room
temperature
Occasionally 3) Check by means of a
thermometer
2. Units and
components
1) Vibration and
noise
Occasionally Tactile check of the cabinet
14
1) Load current
Occasionally Moving-iron type AC
ammeter
Occasionally Rectifier type AC voltmeter
Occasionally Thermometer
To be within the rated
current, voltage and
temperature.
No significant difference from
data collected in a normal
state.
3. Operation
data
2) Voltage (*)
3) Temperature
(output side)
*) The voltage measured may slightly vary from voltmeter to voltmeter. When measuring the
voltage, always take readings from the same circuit tester or voltmeter.
■Check points
1. Something unusual in the installation environment
2. Something unusual in the cooling system
3. Unusual vibration or noise
4. Overheating or discoloration
5. Unusual odor
6. Unusual motor vibration, noise or overheating
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E6581090
14.2
Periodical inspection
Make a periodical inspection at intervals of 3 or 6 months depending on the operating conditions.
Danger
• Before inspection, perform the following steps.
①Shut off all input power to the inverter.
②Wait for at least 15 minutes and check that the charge lamp is no longer lit.
③Use a tester that can measure DC voltages (800V DC or more), and check that the
voltage to the DC main circuits (across PA-PC) does not exceed 45V.
Mandatory
Prohibited
Performing an inspection without carrying out these steps first could lead to electric shock.
• Never replace any part.
This could be a cause of electric shock, fire or bodily injury. To replace parts, call the local
sales agency.
■Check items
1. Check to see if all screwed terminals are tightened firmly. If any screw is found loose, tighten it
again with a screwdriver.
2. Check to see if all crimped terminals are fixed properly. Check them visually to see that there
is no trace of overheating around any of them.
3. Check visually all cables and wires for damage.
4. With a vacuum cleaner, remove dirt and dust, especially from the vents and the printed circuit
boards. Always keep them clean to prevent an accident due to dirt or dust.
5. When leaving the inverter unused for a long time, check it for functioning once every 2 years or
so by supplying it with electricity for at least 5 hours with the motor disconnected. It is
advisable not to supply the commercial power directly to the inverter but to gradually increase
the power supply voltage with a transformer.
6. If the need arises, conduct an insulation test on the main circuit terminal board only, using a
500V insulation tester. Never conduct an insulation test on control terminals other than
terminals on the printed circuit board or on control terminals. When testing the motor for
insulation performance, separate it from the inverter in advance by disconnecting the cables
from the inverter output terminals U, V and W. When conducting an insulation test on
peripheral circuits other than the motor circuit, disconnect all cables from the inverter so that no
voltage is applied to the inverter during the test.
14
(Note) Before an insulation test, always disconnect all cables from the main circuit terminal board
and test the inverter separately from other equipment.
R/L1
U/T1
S/L2
V/T2
T/L3
W/T3
500V insulation tester
(megger)
7. Never test the inverter for pressure. A pressure test may cause damage to its components.
8. Voltage and temperature check
Recommended voltmeter:
____
Input side
Moving-iron type voltmeter
(
)
__
Output side
Rectifier type voltmeter
(
)
It will be very helpful for detecting a defect if you always measure and record the ambient
temperature before, during and after the operation.
N-2
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E6581090
■Replacement of expendable parts
The inverter is composed of a large number of electronic parts including semiconductor devices.
The following parts deteriorate with the passage of time because of their composition or physical
properties. The use of aged or deteriorated parts leads to degradation in the performance or a
breakdown of the inverter. To avoid such trouble, the inverter should be checked periodically.
No parts of the inverter except the cooling fan can be replaced individually, and the whole inverter
needs to be replaced if a significant defect is found in it.
Note) Generally, the life of a part depends on the ambient temperature and the conditions of use.
The life spans listed below are applicable to parts when used under normal environmental
conditions.
1) Cooling fan
The fan, which cools down heat-generating parts, has a service life of about 30,000 hours
(about 2 or 3 years of continuous operation). The fan also needs to be replaced if it makes a
noise or vibrates abnormally.
2) Smoothing capacitor
The smoothing aluminum electrolytic capacitor in the main circuit DC section degrades in
performance because of ripple currents, etc. It becomes necessary to replace the capacitor
after it is used for about 5 years under normal conditions.
<Criteria for appearance check>
•
•
•
Absence of liquid leak
Safety valve in the depressed position
Measurement of electrostatic capacitance and insulation resistance
Note: For the replacement of consumable parts, ask your nearest Toshiba branch or office.
The operation time is helpful for roughly determining the time of replacement. For the replacement
of parts, contact the service network or Toshiba branch office printed on the back cover of this
instruction manual.
■Standard replacement cycles of principal parts
The table below provides a listing of the replacement cycles of parts when used under normal
conditions (average ambient temperature: 30°C, load factor: not more than 80%, operation time: 12
hours per day). The replacement cycle of each part does not mean its service life but the number
of years over which its failure rate does not increase significantly.
14
Standard
replacement cycle
2 to 3 years
Part name
Cooling fan
Replacement mode and others
Replacement with a new one
Replace with a new one (depending on
the check results)
Whether to replace or not depends on
the check results
Smoothing capacitor
Contactors and relays
Timer
5 years
-
Whether to replace or not depends on
the operation time
-
Fuse
10 years
5 years
Replacement with a new one
Replace with a new circuit board
(depending on the check results)
Aluminum capacitor on printed
circuit board
(Extract from "Guide to periodical inspections of general-purpose inverters" issued by the Japan
Electrical Manufacturers’ Association.)
Note) The life of a part greatly varies depending on the environment of use.
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E6581090
14.3
14.4
Making a call for servicing
For the Toshiba service network, refer to the back cover of this instruction manual. If defective
conditions are encountered, please contact the Toshiba service section in charge via your Toshiba
dealer.
When making a call for servicing, please inform us of the contents of the rating label on the right
panel of the inverter, the presence or absence of optional devices, etc., in addition to the details of
the failure.
Keeping the inverter in storage
Take the following precautions when keeping the inverter in storage temporarily or for a long period
of time.
1. Store the inverter in a well-ventilated place away from heat, damp, dust and metal powder.
2. If the printed circuit board in your inverter has an anti-static cover (black cover), do not leave it
detached from the circuit board during storage, though the cover must be detached before
turning on the inverter.
3. If no power is supplied to the inverter for a long time, the performance of its large-capacity
electrolytic capacitor declines.
When leaving the inverter unused for a long time, supply it with electricity once every two years,
for 5 hours or more each, to recover the performance of the large-capacity electrolytic capacitor
and also to check the function of the inverter. It is advisable not to supply the commercial power
directly to the inverter but to gradually increase the power supply voltage with a transformer, etc.
14
N-4
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E6581090
15. Warranty
Any part of the inverter that proves defective will be repaired and adjusted free of charge under the
following conditions:
1. This warranty applies only to the inverter main unit.
2. Any part of the inverter which fails or is damaged under normal use within twelve months from
the date of delivery shall be repaired free of charge.
3. For the following kinds of failure or damage, the repair cost shall be borne by the customer even
within the warranty period.
•
•
•
•
Failure or damage caused by improper or incorrect use or handling, or unauthorized repair or
modification of the inverter
Failure or damage caused by the inverter falling or an accident during transportation after the
purchase
Failure or damage caused by fire, salty water or wind, corrosive gas, earthquake, storm or
flood, lightning, abnormal voltage supply, or other natural disasters
Failure or damage caused by the use of the inverter for any purpose or application other than
the intended one
4. All expenses incurred by Toshiba for on-site services shall be charged to the customer, unless a
service contract is signed beforehand between the customer and Toshiba, in which case the
service contract has priority over this warranty.
15
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E6581090
16. Disposal of the inverter
Warning
If you throw away the inverter, have it done by a specialist in industry waste
•
disposal*. If you throw away the inverter by yourself, this can result in explosion of
capacitor or produce noxious gases, resulting in injury.
Mandatory
(*) Persons who specialize in the processing of waste and known as "industrial waste product
collectors and transporters" or "industrial waste disposal persons."
If the collection, transport and disposal of industrial waste is done by someone who is not
licensed for that job, it is a punishable violation of the law. (Law on Waste Disposal and
Cleaning)
For safety’s sake, do not dispose of the disused inverter yourself but ask an industrial waste
disposal agent.
Disposing of the inverter improperly could cause its capacitor to explode and emit toxic gas, causing
injury to persons.
16
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TOSHIBA INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
13131 West Little York RD., Houston,
TX 77041, U.S.A
TOSHIBA
OVERSEAS SALES & MARKETING DEPT.
ELECTRICAL APPARATUS & MEASUREMENT
DIV.
TEL: +1-713-466-0277
FAX: +1-713-896-5226
INDUSTRIAL AND POWER
SYSTEM & SERVICES COMPANY
TOSHIBA ASIA PACIFIC PTE., LTD
152 Beach Rd., #16-00 Gateway East,
Singapore 189721
TEL: +65-6297-0900
FAX: +65-6297-5510
1-1, Shibaura 1-chome, Minato-Ku,
Tokyo 105-8001, Japan
TEL: +81-(0)3-3457-4911
FAX: +8-(0)3-5444-9268
TOSHIBA CHINA CO., LTD
23rd Floor, HSBC Tower, 101 Yin Cheng
East Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai
200120, The People's Repubulic of China
TEL: +86-(0)21-6841-5666
FAX: +86-(0)21-6841-1161
TOSHIBA INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION
PTY., LTD
2 Morton Street Parramatta, NSW2150, Australia
TEL: +61-(0)2-9768-6600
FAX: +61-(0)2-9890-7542
TOSHIBA INFORMATION, INDUSTRIAL AND
POWER SYSTEMS TAIWAN CORP.
6F, No66, Sec1 Shin Sheng N.RD, Taipei,
Taiwan
TEL: +886-(0)2-2581-3639
FAX: +886-(0)2-2581-3631
For further information, please contact your nearest Toshiba Liaison Representative or International
Operations - Producer Goods.
The data given in this manual are subject to change without notice.
2004-10
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