TOSHIBA Thermal Printer
B-SA4T SERIES
Maintenance Manual
Document No. EO18-33016A
Original
Jul., 2005
(Revised Sep., 2005)
PRINTED IN JAPAN
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1. UNPACKING
EO18-33016A
1.1 Procedure
1. UNPACKING
1.1 Procedure
1. Open the carton.
2. Take out the accessories and the top pad from the carton.
3. Take out the printer from the carton.
Accessories
Top Pad
Carton
Printer
4. Remove the tapes from the printer.
[B-SA4TM]
[B-SA4TP]
1- 1
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1. UNPACKING
EO18-33016A
1.2 Checks
1.2 Checks
1. Check for damage or scratches on the printer.
2. Confirm that none of the accessories are missing. The parts below are provided as accessories.
Printer Rear Support
SMW-4x8 Screw
Cable Clamp
SMW-3x8 Screw
CD-ROM
(B-SA4TM only)
Supply Loading Instructions
(Doc. No. EO2-33015 for B-SA4TM) (Doc. No.: EO2-33016)
(Doc. No. EO2-33017 for B-SA4TP)
Safety Precautions
Warranty Disclaimer Sheet
Quality Control Report
NOTE: Keep the carton and pads for later transport.
2. PRINTER INSTALLATION
1. Place the printer on the level surface.
2. Keep enough space for replacing and maintenance works while the top cover is opened.
CAUTION!
300 mm
When installing the printer, take the following
precautions. Failure to do this may cause fire,
electric shock, or injury.
1. Avoid locations where it is subject to the
following:
300 mm
• Direct sunlight
• High temperature, high humidity
• Rapid change in temperature
• Excessive vibration
30 mm
• Dust
2. Keep away from any devices that emit
magnetism or electromagnetic wave.
3. Keep away from flame or moisture.
4. Be sure to place the printer on a level and
stable surface.
5. As the enclosure of the B-SA4TP model is
made from plastic, do not install the printer
where it might be exposed to oil or solvent.
30 mm
75 mm
700 mm
300 mm
1- 2
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3.MAIN UNIT REPLACEMENT
EO18-33016A
3.1 PS Unit
3. MAIN UNIT REPLACEMENT
WARNING!
Turn the power off and disconnect the power cord before replacing the main parts.
3.1 PS Unit
1. Remove the screw from the back of the printer, and draw out the PS Unit halfway.
NOTE: If the PS Unit cannot be drawn out smoothly, check whether it gets stuck with the harnesses on both
sides.
P-3x6 Screw
PS Unit
2. Unlock the connectors of the cables connected to CN1 and CN2 on the PS PC Board, and disconnect
the cables.
CN2
CN1
3. Remove the two screws to detach the Inlet Ass’y.
Inlet Ass’y
SMW-3x6 Screw
3- 1
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3.MAIN UNIT REPLACEMENT
EO18-33016A
3.1 PS Unit
4. Remove the screw to release the Ground Wire of the Inlet Ass’y.
Inlet Ass’y
Ground Wire
SMW-4x8 Screw
5. Draw out the PS PC Board Unit from the printer.
PS PC Board Unit
6. Remove the three screws to separate the PS PC Board from the frame.
SMW-3x6
Screw
SMW-3x6 Screw
7. Replace the PS PC Board with a new one, and then reassemble in the reverse order of removal.
NOTES:
1. When inserting the PS Unit into the printer, be careful
not to damage or pinch the lead wires by the edge of
printer rear plate.
2. Make sure that the Inlet Ass’y is attached so that the
ground terminal is positioned upside.
Ground Terminal
3- 2
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3.MAIN UNIT REPLACEMENT
EO18-33016A
3.2 MAIN PC Board Ass’y
3.2 MAIN PC Board Ass’y
1. Remove the two screws from the back of the printer.
SMW-3x6 Screw
SMW-3x8* Screw
[B-SA4TM]
[B-SA4TP]
2. Only for the B-SA4TM model, open the Front Cover, and remove the two screws that secure the Front
Cover.
Front Cover
SMW-3x6 Screw
3. Close the Front Cover.
4. Slightly open the Top Cover, and remove the Side Panel.
Top Cover
Side Panel
Top Cover
Side Panel
Hook
[B-SA4TM]
5. Close the Top Cover.
[B-SA4TP]
3- 3
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3.MAIN UNIT REPLACEMENT
EO18-33016A
3.2 MAIN PC Board Ass’y
6. Remove the screw to detach the Cable Clamp fixing the Print Head Cable (white).
7. Disconnect the all cables from the MAIN PC Board ass’y.
NOTE: Be careful that the connector of the Power Cable has a connector lock.
Cable Clamp
Print Head Cable
(White)
SMW-3x8 Screw
Power Cable
Connector Lock
8. To easily remove the MAIN PC board from the B-SA4TM model, remove the cable protection cover by
squeezing and raising it.
Cable Protection
Cover
9. Remove the two screws from the printer back. Also, remove the screw which secures the MAIN PC
board together with the ground wires (orange and red lead wires).
10. Remove the MAIN PC board Ass’y from the printer.
NOTE: Be careful not to hit the component parts on the MAIN PC board against the printer frame.
Red Lead Wire
P-3x6 Screw
and Toothed
Washer
Orange Lead Wire
SMW-3x6 Screw
3- 4
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3.MAIN UNIT REPLACEMENT
EO18-33016A
3.2 MAIN PC Board Ass’y
11. Replace the MAIN PC board with a new one, and reassemble in the reverse order of removal.
CN11 External I/O (Not used)
CN9
CN13
Panel PCB
CN6
Serial Interface
Print Head, Signal
CN19
CN4
Parallel I/F
Expansion I/O PCB
CN5
Sensors
CN3
Option
CN2
Ribbon Motor
CN501
AUD/RTC
(Not used)
CN1
Print Head, Power
CN18
USB I/F
CN17
LAN I/F
CN12 SIO PC Board
CN8 Power Supply
CN10 Fan
CN500 Stepping Motor
3- 5
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3.MAIN UNIT REPLACEMENT
EO18-33016A
3.2 MAIN PC Board Ass’y
NOTES:
1. When re-attaching the Side Panel, be careful not to pinch the lead wires between the printer frames and the
Side Panel.
Be careful not to pinch
the lead wires by the
Side Panel.
2. After installing the MAIN PC board, place the cables and harnesses as shown below, and bind them
with cable clamps so as not to touch the stepping motor pulley or timing belt.
Timing Belt
Stepping Motor
Pulley
3- 6
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3.MAIN UNIT REPLACEMENT
EO18-33016A
3.3 Platen
3.3 Platen
1. Open the Top Cover.
2. Push both Platen Holders inside to release the hooks, and lift the Platen Ass’y.
Platen Holder
Platen Holder
Platen Ass’y
NOTES:
1. Do not disassemble the Platen Ass’y further as a Platen Ass’y is a minimum unit.
2. Be careful that the metal plate easily comes off. If it does, fit it as the following picture shows.
Metal Plate
3. Replace the Platen Ass’y with a new one, and then reassemble in the reverse order of removal.
3- 7
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3.MAIN UNIT REPLACEMENT
EO18-33016A
3.4 Stepping Motor and Top Cover Open Sensor (Left)
3.4 Stepping Motor and Top Cover Open Sensor (Left)
1. Remove the Side Panel from the printer. (Refer to Section 3.2.)
2. Remove the Platen Ass’y. (Refer to Section 3.3.)
3. Open the Top Cover and remove the screw which secures the Stepping Motor Frame.
SMW-3x6 Screw
4. Remove the screw to detach the Platen Gear Frame.
Platen Gear Frame
SMW-3x6 Screw
5. Remove the Platen Pulley Spacer together with the Platen Gear Frame.
6. Disconnect the Top Cover Open Sensor Cable.
Platen Pulley Spacer
Top Cover Open Sensor (Left)
NOTE: The Platen Pulley Spacer can be attached in either orientation.
3- 8
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3.MAIN UNIT REPLACEMENT
EO18-33016A
3.4 Stepping Motor and Top Cover Open Sensor (Left)
7. If necessary, remove the Top Cover Open Sensor (Left) by releasing the two hooks.
Top Cover Open
Sensor (Left)
8. Loosen the Motor Frame Locating Screw, on the upper left of the printer front.
Motor Frame Locating Screw
Do not remove, just loosen!
9. Disconnect the Stepping Motor cable from CN500 on the MAIN PC Board.
10. Release the Stepping Motor Cable from the Cable Clamp.
MAIN PC
Board
CN500
CN500
Stepping Motor Cable
Cable Clamp
Stepping Motor Cable
Cable Clamp
[B-SA4TM]
[B-SA4TP]
11. Release the two Media Sensor Harnesses (yellow and white) from the cable clamp.
NOTE: When fixing the Media Sensor Harnesses with the cable clamp, leave adequate slack so that they
would not be disconnected even when the media sensor is moved to the rightmost position.
Media Sensor Harness
Cable Clamp
3- 9
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3.MAIN UNIT REPLACEMENT
EO18-33016A
3.4 Stepping Motor and Top Cover Open Sensor (Left)
12. Release the bunch of ground wires from the Cable Clamp.
13. Remove the screw to release the Ground Wire (red).
14. Remove the two PT-4x12 screws and one SMW-4x8 screw to detach the Stepping Motor Unit.
NOTE: The SMW-4x8 screw secures the ground wire (green) together.
Bunch of Ground Wires
SMW-3x6 Screw
Cable Clamp
PT-4x12 Screw
Ground Wire (Red)
SMW-4x8 Screw
Ground Wire (Green)
15. Remove the two screws to separate the Stepping motor from the belt.
Stepping Motor
Timing Belt
SMW-4x10 Screw
16. Replace the Stepping Motor with a new one, and then reassemble in the reverse order of removal.
<Adjustment of Timing Belt>
1) Put the Timing Belt onto the Stepping Motor Pulley, and temporarily secure the Stepping Motor with the
two screws.
2) Pushing the Stepping Motor at the portion indicated in the picture below by a tension gauge with 3-kg
force, tighten the screws.
3) When the center of the belt is pushed by a tension gauge with 100-g force, it should sag for 1 mm.
2)
3)
Stepping
Motor
Timing Belt
Screw
3-10
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3.MAIN UNIT REPLACEMENT
EO18-33016A
3.5 Ribbon Motor/Ribbon Sensor
3.5 Ribbon Motor/Ribbon Sensor
1. Open the Top Cover.
2. Only for the B-SA4TM model, remove the lower two screws first. (These screws are not provided on the
B-SA4TP model.)
3. Holding the Top Cover so as not to drop it, remove the upper two screws.
PT-4x12 Screw
Top Cover
Top Cover
First, remove
these SMW-4x8
screws.
Second, remove
these PT-4x12
screws.
Hook
Hook
[B-SA4TM]
[B-SA4TP]
4. Gently close the Top Cover supporting it by hand.
Top Cover
5. Remove the Top Cover and place it beside the printer.
At this time, release the Operation Panel Cable from the cable guide.
Top Cover
Operation Panel Cable
3-11
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3.MAIN UNIT REPLACEMENT
EO18-33016A
3.5 Ribbon Motor/Ribbon Sensor
<Tip>
When removing the Ribbon Motor or the Ribbon Sensor only, step 6 to step 12 can be omitted.
It can be removed by just disconnecting each cable and removing the screw.
6. Disconnect the Ribbon Motor Connectors and Ribbon Sensor Harness.
7. Remove the two screws to release the ground wires (brown and black).
PT-3x8 Screw
PT-3x8 Screw
Ground Wire (Brown)
Ground Wire (Black)
Ribbon Sensor Harness
Ribbon Motor Connector
Ribbon Sensor Harness
Ribbon Motor Connector
8. Remove the three screws to detach the Ribbon Motor Drive Unit.
Ribbon Motor
Drive Unit
PT-3x10 Screw
FLT-3x8 Screw
9. Remove the screw to detach the Ribbon Motor Unit.
Ribbon Motor Unit
PT-3x8 Screw
3-12
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3.MAIN UNIT REPLACEMENT
EO18-33016A
3.5 Ribbon Motor/Ribbon Sensor
10. Remove the screws to detach the Ribbon Motors.
Ribbon Motor
Ribbon Motor
SMW-3x6 Screw
SMW-3x6 Screw
11. Remove the screws to detach the Ribbon Sensors.
SMW-3x6 Screw
Ribbon Sensor
Ribbon Sensor
12. Remove the Sensor PC Board by releasing the hooks.
Sensor PC Board
3-13
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3.MAIN UNIT REPLACEMENT
EO18-33016A
3.5 Ribbon Motor/Ribbon Sensor
13. Replace the Ribbon Motor and Ribbon Sensor with new ones, and then reassemble in the reverse
order of removal.
NOTES:
1. When re-attaching the Ribbon Motor Drive Unit to the upper frame, be careful not to pinch the lead wires.
For wiring of the lead wires, refer to the following picture.
2. When re-attaching the Ribbon Motor Drive Unit to the upper frame, make sure that the locating pin touches
the left end of the left oval hole. Then, tighten the locating pins with the two screws.
FLT-3x8 Screw
FLT-3x8 Screw
Locating Pin
3-14
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3.MAIN UNIT REPLACEMENT
EO18-33016A
3.6 Fan Motor
3.6 Fan Motor
1. Remove the Side Panel from the printer. (Refer to Section 3.2.)
2. Disconnect the Fan Motor Cable from CN10 on the MAIN PC Board.
Fan Motor Cable
CN10
3. Remove the Top Cover and place it beside the printer. (Refer to Section 3.5.)
4. Remove the two screws to detach the Fan Motor Plate.
Fan Motor Plate
PT-3x8 Screw
5. Cut the Cable Band securing the Fan Motor Lead Wires.
6. Remove the two screws to detach the Fan Motor from the Fan Motor Plate.
Fan Motor
SMW-3x30 Screw
Fan Motor Plate
7. Replace the Fan Motor with a new one, and then reassemble in the reverse order of removal.
3-15
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3.MAIN UNIT REPLACEMENT
EO18-33016A
3.7 Operation Panel (For the B-SA4TM)
3.7 Operation Panel (For the B-SA4TM)
1. Open the Ribbon Cover.
Ribbon Cover
2. Remove the four screws to detach the Operation Panel from the Ribbon Cover.
Operation Panel
Ribbon Cover
PT-4x12 Screw
NOTE: When removing these screws, use a Phillips-head screw with the length of 100 mm or less. If you do
not have such a driver, remove the Top Cover in advance. (Refer to Section 3.5.)
3. Disconnect the Operation Panel Cable from CN1 on the Panel PC board.
4. Remove the four screws to detach the Panel PC board.
Operation Panel Cable
PT-3x8 Screw
Panel PC Board
CN1
3-16
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3.MAIN UNIT REPLACEMENT
EO18-33016A
3.7 Operation Panel (For the B-SA4TM)
5. Disconnect the cable which connects the Panel PC board to the LCD PC board.
CN2
LCD PC Board
Panel PC Board
6. Remove the two screws to detach the LCD PC board.
LCD PC Board
PT-3x8 Screw
7. Replace the Operation Panel with a new one, and then reassemble in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE: For wiring of the cables, refer to the following picture.
3-17
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3.MAIN UNIT REPLACEMENT
EO18-33016A
3.8 Operation Panel (For the B-SA4TP)
3.8 Operation Panel (For the B-SA4TP)
1. Open the Ribbon Cover.
Ribbon Cover
Ribbon Cover
2. Remove the two screws and release the two hooks to detach the Operation Panel from the Ribbon
Cover.
FLT-3x12 Screw
Hook
Hook
Operation Panel
3. As shown in the picture below, unhook the Operation Panel Cover.
Ribbon Cover
Hook
Operation Panel
4. Disconnect the Operation Panel Cable from CN1 on the Panel PC Board.
5. Remove the four screws to detach the Panel PC Board.
Operation Panel Cable
PT-3x8 Screw
Panel PC Board
CN1
3-18
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3.MAIN UNIT REPLACEMENT
EO18-33016A
3.8 Operation Panel (For the B-SA4TP)
6. Disconnect the cable which connects the Panel PC Board to the LCD PC Board.
LCD PC Board
Panel PC Board
7. Remove the two screws to detach the LCD PC Board.
LCD PC Board
PT-3x8 Screw
8. Replace the Operation Panel with a new one, and then reassemble in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE: For wiring of the cables, refer to the following picture.
3-19
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3.MAIN UNIT REPLACEMENT
EO18-33016A
3.9 Print Head
3.9 Print Head
CAUTION!
1. NEVER loosen or remove the following two screws of the Print Head as they have been fine adjusted
before shipment. If they are loosened or removed, print quality may become deteriorated.
NEVER loosen or
remove these
screws.
2. Do not touch the Print Head Element when handling the Print Head.
1. Fully open the Ribbon Cover.
2. Slightly open the Top Cover (10 mm).
Ribbon Cover
Top Cover
3. Unlock the Print Head by pressing the hooks toward the center. Then pull the Print Head downward.
NOTE: Care must be taken not to damage the Print Head Element by hitting it against any metal parts.
Hook
Print Head
3-20
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3.MAIN UNIT REPLACEMENT
EO18-33016A
3.9 Print Head
4. Disconnect the Print Head Cable from the Print Head.
Print Head Cable
Print Head
5. Replace the Print Head with a new one, and then reassemble in the reverse order of removal.
3-21
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3.MAIN UNIT REPLACEMENT
EO18-33016A
3.9 Print Head
4. Disconnect the Print Head Cable from the Print Head.
Print Head Cable
Print Head
5. Replace the Print Head with a new one, and then reassemble in the reverse order of removal.
3-21
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3.MAIN UNIT REPLACEMENT
EO18-33016A
3.10 Media Sensor
3.10 Media Sensor
1. Open the Top Cover.
2. Slightly push the Upper Sensor Lever inside, and open the Upper Sensor Ass’y.
Upper Sensor Ass’y
Upper Sensor Lever
3. Pushing the tabs on the rear of the Media Sensor Block toward the front of the printer, slightly lift the
back of the Media Sensor Block, and remove it toward the printer back.
Tab
Media Sensor Block
4. Move the upper and lower Media Sensors to the left end, then, disconnect the Sensor Harnesses.
(Upper sensor: White, Lower senor: Yellow)
Media Sensor
Upper Sensor
Harness (White)
Lower Sensor
Harness (Yellow)
3-22
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3.MAIN UNIT REPLACEMENT
EO18-33016A
3.10 Media Sensor
5. Remove the two E-rings, the Shaft, and the Upper Sensor Ass’y.
Upper Sensor Ass’y
E-Ring
Shaft
E-Ring
6. Remove the Upper Sensor Cover (Top) by releasing the four hooks.
Hook
Upper Sensor Cover (Top)
7. Remove the Upper Sensor PCB Casing by releasing the two hooks.
Upper Sensor PCB Casing
8. Separate the Upper Sensor PCB from the Upper Sensor PCB Casing by releasing the two hooks.
Upper Sensor
PCB Casing
Upper Sensor PCB
3-23
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3.MAIN UNIT REPLACEMENT
EO18-33016A
3.10 Media Sensor
9. Move the Lower Media Sensor toward the center. Failure to do this prevents disassembling the Lower
Sensor Ass’y.
Lower Media Sensor
10. Remove the Lower Sensor Cover (Top) by releasing the two hooks.
Lower Media Cover
(Top)
11. Remove the Lower Sensor PCB Casing by releasing the two hooks.
Lower Sensor PCB Casing
12. Separate the Lower Sensor PCB from the Lower Sensor PCB Casing by releasing the two hooks.
Lower Sensor
PCB Casing
Lower Sensor
PCB
3-24
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3.MAIN UNIT REPLACEMENT
EO18-33016A
3.10 Media Sensor
13. Replace the Sensor PCB with a new one, and reassemble in the reverse order of removal.
NOTES:
1. Before re-connecting the Sensor Harnesses to the Sensor PCBs, be sure to move the upper and lower
Media Sensors to the left end.
Sensor Harnesses
Media Sensor
2. After connecting the Sensor Harnesses and when installing the Media Sensor Block on the printer, be sure
to move the upper and lower Media Sensors to the right. Doing this removes slack of the Sensor Harnesses.
Do not move the Media Sensors to the rightmost position, as this may cause the Sensor Harnesses to be
disconnected.
Media Sensor
3-25
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3.MAIN UNIT REPLACEMENT
EO18-33016A
3.11 Top Cover Open Sensor (Right)
3.11 Top Cover Open Sensor (Right)
1. Refer to Steps 1 to 7 in Section 3.2 (MAIN PC Board Ass’y) and disconnect the all cables from the MAIN
PC Board Ass’y.
2. Push and remove the Blind Plate from the printer back
Blind Plate
<Tip>
The Blind Plate has an opening so that it can be used as a fanfold paper inlet. When using fanfold
paper, attached the Blind Plate upside down.
Opening
As a blind plate
As a fanfold paper inlet
3. Remove the three screws to detach the Printer Frame.
SMW-4x8 Screw
Printer Frame
3-26
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3.MAIN UNIT REPLACEMENT
EO18-33016A
3.11 Top Cover Open Sensor (Right)
4. Remove the two screws from the Stepping Motor Unit.
SMW-3x6 Screw
Stepping Motor Unit
SMW-4x8 Screw
5. Loosen the Motor Frame Locating Screw, on the upper left of the printer front.
6. Release the side hooks of the Media Path Frame, and draw it out upward.
Media Path Frame
Motor Frame
Locating Screw
Do not remove, just loosen!
Side Hook
7. Remove the two screws to detach the Sensor Frame and release the Ground Wire (Red).
Sensor Frame
PT-4x12 Screw
PT-4x12 Screw
Ground Wire (Red)
3-27
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3.MAIN UNIT REPLACEMENT
EO18-33016A
3.11 Top Cover Open Sensor (Right)
8. Disconnect the Top Cover Open Sensor Harness (Blue).
Top Cover Open Sensor
Harness (Blue)
9. Remove the Top Cover Open Sensor (Right) from the Sensor Frame.
Top Cover Open Sensor (Right)
Sensor Frame
3-28
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4. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE
EO18-33016A
4. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE
4. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE
All machines are generally delivered in their best condition. To maintain optimal operating condition and
help gain maximum performance and life of machines, we would recommend you to conduct periodic
maintenance. Doing this is also effective in preventing unexpected troubles and avoiding wasteful system
down time, by which more benefit is produced to your customers and greater reliance is placed on the
product quality.
Please refer to the following general maintenance procedure and perform periodic servicing.
NOTE: Before starting the periodic maintenance, be sure to read carefully and understand the Service
Manuals, especially warnings, cautions and adjustment.
1. Ask an operator or a manager about any machine trouble.
2. Check the run distance on the maintenance counter.
3. Turn the power off and disconnect the power cord.
4. Open the top cover.
5. Clean the inside of the printer.
1) The inside of the printer should be entirely cleaned.
2) Wipe the platen and dumper roller with a cloth moistened with absolute ethyl alcohol.
3) Clean the print head elements with the TOSHIBA TEC-approved print head cleaner.
4) Remove paper debris or label glue from the media path.
Dumper Roller
Print Head Cleaner
Print Head Element
Platen
4- 1
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4. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE
EO18-33016A
4. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE
5) When using the cutter unit, clean the cutter blade and the media path.
WARNING!
When cleaning the cutter, be careful not to be injured by the cutter blade.
(1) Open the front cover.
(2) Loosen the set screw of the cutter unit to open it.
(3) Remove jammed media, if any.
Cutter Unit
Set Screw
Cutter Unit
(4) Clean the inside of the cutter blade with a cotton swab moistened with absolute ethyl alcohol.
The cutter blade moves up and down when the cutter motor shaft is rotated manually
Inside of the Cutter Blade
Cutter Motor Shaft
4- 2
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4. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE
EO18-33016A
4. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE
(5) In the same way, clean the outside of the cutter blade.
Outside of the Cutter
Blade
6) When using the strip module, clean the backing paper feed rollers, guide roller, strip roller, and media
path.
1) Open the front cover holding its right side.
Front Cover
2) Press down the release bar to open the strip unit.
Release Bar
Strip Unit
3) Remove jammed media or backing paper, if any.
4) Wipe the backing paper feed rollers, guide roller, and strip roller with a soft cloth slightly
moistened with absolute ethyl alcohol.
Backing Paper Feed Roller
Guide Roller
Strip Roller
4- 3
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4. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE
EO18-33016A
4. PERIODIC MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE
6. Apply FLOIL G-488 to the cutter unit using a soft cloth.
CAUTION!
1. Lubrication: During parts replacement
2. Kind of oil: FLOIL G-488: 1kg can (Part No.: 19454906001)
3. Do not spray the inside of the printer with lubricants. Unsuitable oil can damage the mechanism.
All machines are generally delivered in their best condition. Efforts should be made to keep them that way.
Lack of oil, or the presence of debris or dust, may cause an unexpected failure. To maintain in optimal
operating condition, periodically clean the machine and apply the proper kind of oil to each part in which
lubrication is needed.
Although the frequency of lubrication varies according to how often the machine is used, as a minimum it is
necessary to lubricate before any part becomes dry. It is also necessary to wipe off excessive oil or it will
collect dirt.
7. Confirm that the problem occurs as reported, and then take corrective action.
8. Replace the following parts, if necessary. The following table shows approximate product life for each
part.
No.
1
Part name
Part No.
7FM00982000 50km
Standard interval of replacement
Platen
2
3
Cutter unit (B-SA204-QM-R)
Strip module (B-SA904-H-QM)
-------
-------
500,000 cuts
200km
NOTES: 1. The above cutter life is obtained on condition that the cutter is periodically maintained and used
with TOSHBIA TEC-approved supplies by the proper method described in the manuals.
2. The above values differ depending on the thickness and substances of the media to be used.
When using the cutter to cut a label stock, be sure to cut the gap between labels. Failure to do
this may cause the glue to stick to the cutter and shorten the cutter life.
9. Confirm each part adjustment. Make any necessary adjustments.
10. Conduct the following tests and make sure that there is no problem.
Print test with TOSHIBA TEC-approved media and ribbon. (Print tone, print head position, etc.)
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5. TROUBLESHOOTING
EO18-33016A
5. TROUBLESHOOTING
5. TROUBLESHOOTING
<INDEX>
Situation: Power on time
1. The printer does not turn ON.
2. “EEPROM ERROR” is displayed.
3. “100BASE LAN INITIALIZING…” is displayed and does not disappear.
4. “HEAD OPEN” is displayed.
5. Some printers show “ON LINE” and others show “IN LINE”.
6. Unusual message appears on the LCD after a power is turned on, or it takes time to start.
7. It is not possible to enter the system mode.
8. It is not possible to enter the download mode.
Situation: Printing/Media feed
1. “HEAD TEMP” is displayed when printing is attempted.
2. A feed jam (paper jam) error occurs when the feed gap sensor is used.
3. A feed jam (paper jam) error occurs when the black mark sensor is used.
4. “HEAD OPEN” is displayed.
5. Characters cannot be printed.
6. “RIBBON ERROR” is displayed.
7. Ribbon is not taken up.
8. An error occurs when the [FEED] key is pressed after changing the media or ribbon type.
Situation: Communication
1. Printing is not performed in case of Centronics Interface communication.
„ Situation: Power on time
1. The printer does not turn ON.
Possible cause
Cables are not inserted
properly.
Point to check
Check if the cables are connected to
proper connectors.
Solution
Connect the cables to the correct
connectors.
Check if the connectors are inserted
completely or inserted in correct
orientation.
Insert the connectors properly.
The power cord is not
inserted properly.
Check if the AC power is supplied. Since Supply rated AC power.
this printer contains a universal power
supply, acceptable voltage ranges from
100V to 240V.
Check if the inlet plug is inserted
completely.
Insert the inlet plug completely.
Interval between a power
More than 5 seconds must be given
Give enough interval between a power
OFF and a power ON is too between a power OFF and a power ON. off and a power on.
short.
If an interval is too short, power will not
be not supplied to the MAIN PC board
due to the protection circuit of the power
supply.
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5. TROUBLESHOOTING
EO18-33016A
5. TROUBLESHOOTING
2. “EEPROM ERROR” is displayed.
Possible cause
Point to check
Solution
EEPROM is not installed “EEPROM ERROR” is displayed when the Install the EEPROM properly.
on the MAIN PC board.
EEPROM is not installed.
The EEPROM contains the parameters
required for various operations. Without
EEPROM, the parameters cannot be
found, resulting in an error.
EEPROM is installed in a The EEPROM must be installed in the
wrong orientation.
Install the EEPROM in the correct
correct orientation, as indicated by the silk orientation.
screen print on the MAIN PC board or the Or, the EEPROM may be damaged.
connector.
EEPROM used for other Even if the same type of EEPROM is
Replace it with a new one.
Install an EEPROM for this printer.
model is installed.
used, an EEPROM that was used for other Or, replace it with a new one.
model may cause a malfunction. This is
because different data has been written.
3. “100BASE LAN INITIALIZING…” is displayed and does not disappear.
Possible cause
It takes time for
initializing LAN
communication.
Check point
Solution
When the socket port is set to ON in the
system mode (IP Address setting), LAN
communication is enabled. In that case,
“100BASE LAN INITIALIZING…” may be
displayed for about 20 seconds during
connection.
Wait for a while.
If “ON LINE” is not displayed in a few
minutes, the MAIN PC board may be
faulty.
4. “HEAD OPEN” is displayed.
Possible cause
Check point
Solution
The top cover is not
closed completely.
When the top cover open sensors do not
detect the hooks of the top cover, “HEAD
OPEN” is displayed. As the sensor is
Close the top cover completely.
If the message does not disappear even
if the top cover is closed, the printer
mounted on either side of the printer, both could have the following failure:
top cover hooks should be detected.
(1) The top cover open sensors are not
properly attached, or sensor
harnesses are not inserted
completely.
(2) The top cover’s hook
(3) Top cover open sensor, sensor
harness, or MAIN PC board is faulty.
5. Some printers show “ON LINE” and others show “IN LINE”.
Possible cause
Destination setting is
incorrect.
Check point
The message for Japan model is “IN
LINE”, and that for other models is “ON
LINE”.
Solution
Perform a printer parameter clear after
choosing “QM TYPE”.
6. Unusual message appears on the LCD at a power on, or it takes time to start.
Possible cause Check point Solution
It takes time for an initial When the printer is turn on for the first Wait for a while.
data processing. time, initial data is written on the EEPROM If “ON LINE” is not displayed in a few
and Flash ROM. Sometimes status
message may be displayed.
minutes, the MAIN PC board may be
faulty.
DO NOT TURN OFF THE POWER while
the initial data is being written.
When the processing is finished, “ON
LINE” is displayed.
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5. TROUBLESHOOTING
EO18-33016A
5. TROUBLESHOOTING
7. Printer cannot enter the system mode.
Possible cause
The [FEED] and
[PAUSE] keys are
Check point
To enter the system mode, turn on the
power while holding down the [FEED] and [PAUSE] keys until “<1> DIAG. “ is
Solution
Do not release the [FEED] and
released before entering [PAUSE] keys at the same time.
displayed.
the system mode.
The keys on the
Check if the keys function properly by
If there is any problem with the key
operation panel do not
function properly.
repeating the following operation 10 times functions, the keys themselves, the
in ON LINE mode.
PANEL PC board harness, or MAIN PC
board may be faulty.
(1) Press the [PAUSE] key to turn the
printer to PAUSE state.
(2) Press the [RESTART] key to return the
printer to ON LINE state.
(3) Press the [FEED] key to feed media.
8. Printer cannot enter the download mode.
Possible cause Check point
The [FEED],
[RESTART], and
[PAUSE] keys are
Solution
Do not release the [FEED],
[RESTART], and [PAUSE] keys until
“DOWNLOAD MODE” is displayed.
To enter the download mode, turn on the
power while holding down the [FEED],
[RESTART], and [PAUSE] keys at the
released before entering same time.
the download mode.
The keys on the
Check if the keys function properly by
If there is any problem with the key
operation panel do not
function properly.
repeating the following operation 10 times functions, the keys themselves, the
in ON LINE mode.
PANEL PC board harness, or MAIN PC
board may be faulty.
(1) Press the [PAUSE] key to turn the
printer to PAUSE state.
(2) Press the [RESTART] key to return
the printer to ON LINE state.
(3) Press the [FEED] key to feed media.
„ Situation: Printing/Media feed
1. “HEAD TEMP” is displayed when printing is attempted.
Possible cause
Check point
Solution
Print data of high printing • When ratio of print to media is high, the
Allow the print head to cool.
ratio was printed.
print head temperature rises. In this case, Change the print data or printing speed.
“HEAD TEMP” may appear.
Clean the print head.
For safety, when the print head
temperature reaches about 71°C, the
printer stops, resulting in an error.
• If a foreign object is attached to the print
head, the print head can overheat.
• If this error occurs even if no printing is
performed, there could be other causes.
This error occurs when the ambient
temperature, detected by the thermistor
mounted in the printer, is over 60°C.
Ambient temperature is
over 60°C.
Use the printer in the specified
temperature range (0°C to 40°C).
Change the installation location or
Even if the ambient temperature is less than operating conditions.
60°C, “HEAD TEMP” error may occur ,
when the room temperature is 40°C or over,
depending on the installation location or
operating conditions.
If this error occurs when using the printer in
a specified temperature range, there could
be other causes.
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5. TROUBLESHOOTING
EO18-33016A
5. TROUBLESHOOTING
Possible cause
The connectors are not
inserted completely.
The print head is not
installed properly.
Check point
Check if the connectors are completely
inserted.
If the print head is not installed properly, the If “0°C” or an abnormal temperature is
temperature of the print head cannot be displayed in a normal room
Solution
Insert the connectors completely.
obtained. Check the print head temperature temperature, there can be the following
in the system mode. (Refer to System Mode failures.
Manual, Section 2.5.)
(1) Improper print head installation
(The connector is not inserted
completely.)
(2) Failure of the print head, print head
harness, MAIN PC board
NOTE: Immediately after printing, the print
head temperature may be higher
than a normal room temperature
(max. 71°C).
Thermistor is not
properly installed in the
media sensor.
The upper media sensor contains a
thermistor. If it is not properly installed, the temperature, the print head, print head
print head temperature cannot be obtained. harness, or MAIN PC board can be
If “−°C” is displayed in a normal room
Check the print head temperature in the
system mode. (Refer to System Mode
Manual, Section 2.5.)
faulty.
2. A feed jam (paper jam) error occurs when the feed gap sensor is used.
Possible cause Check point
Solution
Media type is not suitable A sensor error may occur depending on the Change the command or media type
for the selected sensor. combination of the selected sensor and the properly.
media type to be used.
e.g.) Feed gap sensor + transparent PET
labels
Or, the media may need to be modified
so that a print start position detection
can be performed correctly.
If non-approved media is used, the
difference between a label and a backing
paper may not be detected.
The feed gap sensor
position is not proper.
The feed gap sensor position needs to be
adjusted so that both upper and lower
sensors are vertically aligned and the
sensor can detect label-to-label gaps.
Without position adjustment, a sensor error
or no paper error occurs improperly.
Adjust the feed gap sensor position to
the center of a gap.
A foreign object is
attached to the sensor.
If paper or ribbon particles, or other foreign Remove the foreign objects.
objects are attached to the sensor, the
sensor cannot function properly. Check
both feed gap sensors.
The upper sensor and
Check if the upper feed gap sensor and the Align the upper and lower feed gap
the lower sensor are not lower feed gap sensor are vertically aligned. sensors.
vertically aligned.
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5. TROUBLESHOOTING
EO18-33016A
5. TROUBLESHOOTING
Possible cause
Check point
Solution
The feed gap sensor has Usually, a sensor calibration is automatically Refer to the System Mode Manual,
not been adjusted.
performed. However, for some media, it
may be necessary to register a print area
Section 2.5, and adjust the sensor.
If “SENSOR ERROR” still appears after
level voltage and a no paper level voltage in an adjustment, there can be the
the system mode. The difference between following failures:
two voltages must be 1V or more.
(1) Upper and lower sensor positions
(2) Foreign object is caught in the
sensor.
(3) Connectors are not inserted
completely.
(4) Sensor PCB is faulty.
(5) Sensor harness or MAIN PC board
is faulty.
The sensor harness is
Check if the sensor harnesses are properly Connect the harness completely.
not connected properly. connected.
The media sensor is not • If the sensor harnesses are not
If the problem still occurs even after
clearing the faulty part, the sensor PCB
may be faulty.
installed correctly.
completely connected, or sensor
harnesses are faulty, the sensor cannot
function properly.
• The sensor position is moved along the
slit with 2-mm pitch teeth. But if the
stopper of the sensor is damaged, an
alignment cannot be performed properly.
• Check if the photo-transistor on the upper
sensor PCB is aligned with a hole in the
upper sensor cover.
3. A feed jam (paper jam) error occurs when the black mark sensor is used.
Possible cause Check point
Solution
Media type is not suitable A sensor error may occur depending on the Change the command or media type
for the selected sensor. combination of the selected sensor and the properly.
media type to be used.
(e.g.) Black mark sensor + Media without
black marks
Or, the media may need to be modified
so that a print start position detection
can be performed correctly.
The black mark sensor
position is not proper.
The black mark sensor position needs to be Adjust the black mark sensor position to
adjusted so that the sensor can detect black the center of a black mark.
marks. Without position adjustment, a
sensor error or no paper error occurs
improperly.
A foreign object is
attached to the sensor.
If paper or ribbon particles, or other foreign Remove the foreign objects.
objects are attached to the sensor, the
sensor cannot function properly.
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5. TROUBLESHOOTING
EO18-33016A
5. TROUBLESHOOTING
Possible cause
Check point
Solution
The feed gap sensor has Usually, a sensor calibration is automatically Refer to the System Mode Manual,
not been adjusted.
performed. However, for some media, it
may be necessary to register a print area
Section 2.5, and adjust the sensor.
If “SENSOR ERROR” still appears after
level voltage and a black mark level voltage an adjustment, there can be the
in the system mode. The difference following failures:
between two voltages must be 1V or more. (1) Foreign object is caught in the
sensor.
(2) Connectors are not inserted
completely.
(3) Sensor PCB is faulty.
(4) Sensor harness or MAIN PC board
is faulty.
The sensor harness is
Check if the sensor harnesses are properly Connect the harness completely.
not connected properly. connected.
The media sensor is not If the sensor harnesses are not completely If the problem still occurs even after
installed correctly.
connected, or sensor harnesses are faulty, clearing the faulty part, the sensor PCB
the sensor cannot function properly. may be faulty
4. “HEAD OPEN” is displayed.
Possible cause
Check point
Solution
When the top cover open sensors do not
detect the hooks of the top cover, “HEAD
OPEN” is displayed. As the sensor is
mounted on either side of the printer, both
top cover hooks should be detected.
Close the top cover completely.
If the message does not disappear even
if the top cover is closed, the printer
could have the following failure:
(1) The top cover open sensors are not
properly attached, or sensor
harnesses are not inserted
The top cover is not
closed completely.
completely.
(2) The top cover’s hook
(3) Top cover open sensor, sensor
harness, or MAIN PC board is faulty.
5. Characters cannot be printed.
Possible cause
Check point
Solution
Character font has not If the character generator has not been Download the character generator.
been installed.
installed, characters cannot be printed.
The character generator is installed
separately from the firmware. Print a
diagnostic test result in the system mode.
(Refer to the System Mode Manual, Section
2.1.)
6. “RIBBON ERROR” is displayed.
Possible cause
Check point
Solution
Choose “No ribbon”.
“With ribbon” has been
chosen when thermal
paper is to be used.
“With ribbon” has been
chosen but a ribbon is
not loaded.
When printing is to be performed with
thermal paper and no ribbon, “With ribbon”
has been chosen.
When printing is to be performed with ribbon Load a ribbon.
and “With ribbon” has been chosen, a
ribbon is not loaded.
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5. TROUBLESHOOTING
EO18-33016A
5. TROUBLESHOOTING
Possible cause
The ribbon is not
correctly loaded.
Check point
Solution
Make sure that the protrusion of the left side Load a ribbon correctly.
of the ribbon holder is fitted into the notch of
the ribbon core.
When the ribbon is slack, this error may
occur.
Combination of ribbon
Depending on the combination of ribbon
Use proper ribbon and media.
and media is not proper. and media, the ribbon may slip on the
media.
Non-approved ribbon may not be taken up
correctly.
The ribbon was replaced When replacing the ribbon, the printer
with the printer power off. power should be kept on. If the power is
When replacing the ribbon, leave the
printer power ON.
turned off, the printer cannot detect a ribbon To clear the error message, open the
state, causing a ribbon error.
Or, if the ribbon is slack, a ribbon error may
occur.
top cover with the power on.
Ribbon slit sensors are
not attached properly.
The ribbon motor block has three slit
sensors: Two of them are attached to the
Check the slit sensors.
If the ribbon motors properly rotate, the
ribbon feed motor side, and the other one is following parts may be faulty:
to the ribbon take-up side. (1) Slit sensor
Check if the sensors are properly attached, (2) Ribbon harness
the sensor harnesses are correctly
connected, and the sensor is not stained
with foreign objects or lubricant.
(3) MAIN PC board
The ribbon motor does • Choose “with ribbon” and press the
If the ribbon motor does not rotate, the
printer could have the following failure:
(1) Ribbon motor failure (harness, motor
slot)
not rotate.
[FEED] button to check whether both
ribbon feed motor and ribbon take-up
motor rotate.
• Check whether the ribbon motor
harnesses are inserted correctly.
(2) Ribbon harness
(3) MAIN PC board, Fuse
First of all, check the fuse on the MAIN
PC board. When the fuse has blown,
the ribbon motor may be faulty.
Replacing the MAIN PC board only may
cause the fuse to blow again.
7. Ribbon is not taken up.
Possible cause
Check point
Solution
Printing is to be
When “No ribbon” is selected, the ribbon
motors do not rotate.
Choose “with ribbon”.
performed with ribbon,
but “No ribbon” has been
selected.
If the problem still occurs, the ribbon
motor, ribbon harness, or MAIN PC
board may be faulty.
8. An error occurs when the [FEED] key is pressed after changing the media or ribbon type.
Possible cause
Print conditions are
improper.
Check point
Previously set print conditions are still
effective. When the print condition needs to the media.
be changed, set the new conditions and
feed the media (by command) to adjust the
print start position.
Solution
Set the new print conditions and feed
When “No sensor” is selected, an
adjustment is not necessary.
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5. TROUBLESHOOTING
EO18-33016A
5. TROUBLESHOOTING
„ Situation: Communication
1. Printing is not performed in case of Centronics Interface communication.
Possible cause
The interface cable has a
problem.
Check point
The Centronics interface cable should
comply with IEEE1284.
Solution
Use an IEEE1284 compliant cable.
The printer is in PAUSE or When the printer is in pause or error
Clear the pause or error state, and make
the printer on line state.
ERROR state.
state, the communication cannot be
made.
BIOS setting or driver on
the host computer has a
problem.
On a Windows machine, LPT port can
Enable the LPT port by BIOS setting.
be disabled by BIOS setting. When the Check whether an LPT port is available
LPT port is disabled, a communication under Windows.
cannot be made.
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