USER
MANUAL
MODEL 2158B
CopperLINK™
Ethernet Extender
This is a Class A device and is intended for use in a
light industrial (commercial) environment only. It
is not intended nor approved for use in a heavy
industrial or residential environment.
Part# 07M2158B-UM
Rev. A
Revised 4/8/10
SALES OFFICE
(301) 975-1000
TECHNICAL SUPPORT
(301) 975-1007
An ISO-9001Certified
Company
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Distance Chart, Based on 24 AWG (0.5 MM).......................... 19
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1.0 WARRANTY INFORMATION
Patton Electronics warrants all Model 2158B components to be free
from defects, and will—at our option—repair or replace the product
should it fail within one year from the first date of the shipment.
This warranty is limited to defects in workmanship or materials, and does
not cover customer damage, abuse or unauthorized modification. If this
product fails or does not performs as warranted, your sole recourse shall
be repair or replacement as described above. Under no condition shall
Patton Electronics be liable for any damages incurred by the use of this
product.These damages include, but are not limited to, the following: lost
profits, lost savings and incidental or consequential damages arising
from the use of or inability to use this product. Patton Electronics spe-
cifically disclaims all other warranties, expressed or implied, and the
installation or use of this product shall be deemed an acceptance of
these terms by the user.
Note Conformity documents of all Patton products can be viewed
1.1 REGULATORY INFORMATION
EMC Directive:
• FCC Part 15, Class A
• EN55022, Class A
• EN55024
Low-Voltage Direcive (Safety):
• UL60950-1/CSA C22.2 No. 60950-1
• IEC/EN60950-1 2nd Edition
• AS/NZS 60950-1
• A-tick
1.2 RADIO AND TV INTERFERENCE (FCC PART 15)
This device generates and uses radio frequency energy, and if not
installed and used properly-that is, in strict accordance with the manufac-
turer's instructions-may cause interference to radio and television recep-
tion.The device has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class A computing device in accordance with specifications in Subpart B
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of Part 15 of FCC rules, which are designed to provide reasonable pro-
tection from such interference in a commercial installation. However,
there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular instal-
lation. If the device does cause interference to radio or television recep-
tion, which can be determined by disconnecting the unit, the user is
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the follow-
ing measures: moving the computing equipment away from the receiver,
re-orienting the receiving antenna and/or plugging the receiving equip-
ment into a different AC outlet (such that the computing equipment and
receiver are on different branches).
1.3 CE DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
This device conforms to the requirements of Council Directive
2004/108/EC on the approximation of the laws of the member states
relating to electromagnetic compatibility; and Council Directive
2006/95/EC on the approximation of the laws of the member states relat-
ing to electrical equipment designed for use within certain voltage limits.
The safety advice in the documentation accompanying this device shall
be obeyed.The conformity to the above directive is indicated by CE mark
on the device.
1.4 AUTHORIZED EUROPEAN REPRESENTATIVE
D R M Green
European Compliance Services Limited.
Avalon House, Marcham Road
Abingdon,
Oxon OX14 1UD, UK
1.5 SERVICE
All warranty and non-warranty repairs must be returned freight prepaid
and insured to Patton Electronics. All returns must have a Return Materi-
als Authorization number on the outside of the shipping container. This
number may be obtained from Patton Electronics Technical Services at:
• Tel: +1 (301) 975-1007
Note Packages received without an RMA number will not be
accepted.
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1.6 SAFETY WHEN WORKING WITH ELECTRICITY
• This device contains no user serviceable parts. This
device can only be repaired by qualified service person-
nel.
• Do not open the device when the power cord is con-
nected. For systems without a power switch and without
an external power adapter, line voltages are present
within the device when the power cord is connected.
• For devices with an external power adapter, the power
adapter shall be a listed Limited Power Source. The
mains outlet that is utilized to power the device shall be
within 10 feet (3 meters) of the device, shall be easily
accessible, and protected by a circuit breaker in com-
pliance with local regulatory requirements.
• For AC powered devices, ensure that the power cable
used meets all applicable standards for the country in
which it is to be installed.
• For AC powered devices which have 3 conductor
power plugs (L1, L2 & GND or Hot, Neutral &
Safety/Protective Ground), the wall outlet (or socket)
must have an earth ground.
WARNING
• For DC powered devices, ensure that the interconnect-
ing cables are rated for proper voltage, current, antici-
pated temperature, flammability, and mechanical
serviceability.
• WAN, LAN & PSTN ports (connections) may have haz-
ardous voltages present regardless of whether the
device is powered ON or OFF. PSTN relates to inter-
faces such as telephone lines, FXS, FXO, DSL, xDSL,
T1, E1, ISDN, Voice, etc. These are known as “hazard-
ous network voltages” and to avoid electric shock use
caution when working near these ports. When discon-
necting cables for these ports, detach the far end con-
nection first.
• Do not work on the device or connect or disconnect
cables during periods of lightning activity.
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In accordance with the requirements of council direc-
tive 2002/96/EC on Waste of Electrical and Electronic
Equipment (WEEE), ensure that at end-of-life you sepa-
rate this product from other waste and scrap and deliver
to the WEEE collection system in your country for recy-
cling.
This device is NOT intended nor approved for connec-
tion to the PSTN. It is intended only for connection to
customer premise equipment.
WARNING
Electrostatic Discharge (ESD) can damage equipment
and impair electrical circuitry. It occurs when electronic
printed circuit cards are improperly handled and can
result in complete or intermittent failures. Do the fol-
lowing to prevent ESD:
• Always follow ESD prevention procedures when
removing and replacing cards.
• Wear an ESD-preventive wrist strap, ensuring that it
makes good skin contact. Connect the clip to an
unpainted surface of the chassis frame to safely chan-
nel unwanted ESD voltages to ground.
WARNING
• To properly guard against ESD damage and shocks,
the wrist strap and cord must operate effectively. If no
wrist strap is available, ground yourself by touching the
metal part of the chassis.
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2.0 GENERAL INFORMATION
Thank you for your purchase of this Patton Electronics product. This
product has been thoroughly inspected and tested and is warranted for
one year for parts and labor. If any questions or problems arise during
installation or use of this product, contact Patton Electronics Technical
Support at +1 (301) 975-1007.
2.1 FEATURES
• Variable rate CopperLINK extender - Easy to configure
• Auto-MDIX Ethernet
• Configurable 10/100, Full/Half, and Auto-Negotiating Ethernet
• Extends network connections up to 3,750 (1.1 km) over 2-wire 24-
AWG unconditioned lines
• Switch selectable line rates up to 10 Mbps
• Symmetric or asymmetric settings via DIP switch
• Transparent operation
• LED indicators for Power, Link, Ethernet Link & Activity, and Remote/Local
2.2 DESCRIPTION
The Patton Electronics Model 2158B CopperLink modems provide high-
speed LAN connections between peered Ethernet LANs, remote PC’s, or
any other network enabled 10/100Base-T device.
Operating in pairs, one Model 2158B is configured as the (L) Local unit
located at one end of the LAN extension and the other Model 2158B is
configured as the (R) Remote unit at the other end. The Model 2158B is
configured as a L or R via the switch on the bottom of the unit.These units
can automatically forward LAN broadcasts, multicasts, and frames across
a 2-wire voice-grade twisted-pair link. The data is passed transparently
(unmodified) through the 2158Bs. The 2158Bs automatically add and
delete MAC addresses, only passing packets across the CopperLINK link
that are meant for the remote peered LAN.
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Figure 1. Typical application
The pair of 2158B models work together to create a transparent extension
between two peered Ethernet LANs. Figure 1 shows a typical point-to-
point application.
3.0 INSTALLATION
The Interconnecting cables shall be acceptable for
tion with respect to voltage, current, anticipated tem-
CAUTION
perature, flammability, and mechanical serviceability.
To install the 2158B Ethernet Extender, do the following:
“Connecting the Twisted-Pair Line Interface” on page 10)
Note See Figure 2 for the standalone unit’s rear panel arrangements.
2. Connect the Ethernet interface (refer to section 3.2, “Connecting the
10/100Base-T Ethernet Interface” on page 11).
3. Connect the power plug (refer to section 3.3, “Connecting Power” on
page 12).
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A
S
U
e
h
t
in
e
d
a
M
r
e
w
o
P
e
n
i
L
Power
jack
t
e
n
r
e
h
t
E
1
CopperLINK
2
twisted-pair
RJ-45 interface
Dual 10/100
Ethernet ports
Figure 2. Model 2158B standalone rear panel
3.1 CONNECTING THE TWISTED-PAIR LINE INTERFACE
The Interconnecting cables shall be acceptable for
external use and shall be rated for the proper applica-
tion with respect to voltage, current, anticipated tem-
CAUTION
perature, flammability, and mechanical serviceability.
The Model 2158B supports communication between two peer Ethernet
LAN sites over a distance of up to 3,750 ft (1.1 km) over 24 AWG
(0.5 mm) twisted-pair wire.
Note Actual distance and link performance may vary depending on
the environment and type/gauge of wire used.
Follow the steps below to connect the Model 2158B CopperLINK Inter-
faces.
Note The Model 2158B units work in pairs. One of the units must be
configured as a (L) Local unit, and the other unit must be config-
ured as a (R) Remote unit. It does not matter which end is the L
and which is the R. The link is always initiated by the R unit. As
long as the L unit is powered on, the R unit can establish a link
by being powered on or by having its power reset.
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1. To function properly, the two Model 2158Bs must be connected
together using twisted-pair, unconditioned, dry, metal wire, between
19 (0.9mm) and 26 AWG (0.4mm). Leased circuits that run through
signal equalization equipment are not acceptable.
2. The Model 2158B is equipped with an RJ-45 interface jack that can
be used on the CopperLINK interface. The CopperLINK interface is a
two-wire interface. Observe the signal/pin relationships on the Model
2158B's CopperLINK interface jack.
The RJ-45 connector on the Model 2158B's twisted pair interface is
polarity insensitive and is wired for a two-wire interface. The signal/pin
relationship is shown in Figure 3.
1 (no connection)
2 (no connection)
3 (no connection)
4 (RING)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
5 (TIP)
6 (no connection)
7 (no connection)
8 (no connection)
Figure 3. Model 2158B (RJ-45) twisted pair line interface.
3.2 CONNECTING THE 10/100BASE-T ETHERNET INTERFACE
The Interconnecting cables shall be acceptable for
external use and shall be rated for the proper applica-
tion with respect to voltage, current, anticipated tem-
CAUTION
perature, flammability, and mechanical serviceability.
The shielded RJ-45 ports labeled Ethernet are the Auto-
MDIX10/100Base-T interface. These ports are designed to connect
directly to a 10/100Base-T network. Figure 4 shows the signal/pin rela-
tionships on this interface.You may connect this port to a hub or PC
using a straight through or crossover cable that is up to 328 ft long.
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1 TX+/RX+
2 TX-/RX-
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
3 RX+/TX+
4 (no connection)
5 (no connection)
6 RX-/TX-
7 (no connection)
8 (no connection)
Figure 4. Model 2158B 10/100Base-T RJ-45 Connector Pinout.
3.3 CONNECTING POWER
The Interconnecting cables shall be acceptable for
external use and shall be rated for the proper applica-
tion with respect to voltage, current, anticipated tem-
perature, flammability, and mechanical serviceability.
CAUTION
The Model 2158B does not have a power switch, so it powers up as soon
as it is plugged in.
An external AC or DC power supply is available separately. This connec-
tion is made via the barrel jack on the rear panel of the Model 2158B. No
configuration is necessary for the power supply (See Appendix B for
domestic and international power supply and cord options).
DC power (supplied via the power supply jack to the 2158B) must meet
the following requirements; DC power supplied must be regulated
+5VDC 5%, 1.0A minimum. Center pin is +5V. The barrel type plug has
a 2.5/5.5/10mm I.D./O.D./Shaft Length dimensions.
4.0 CONFIGURATION
The Model 2158B has four DIP switches (S1) for configuring the unit for a
wide variety of applications. This section describes switch locations and
explains the different configurations.
4.1 CONFIGURING THE HARDWARE DIP SWITCHES
Using a small flat-tip screwdriver, remove the protective cover located on
the underside of the Model 2158B (see Figure 5).
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P o w e r
L i n k
E t h e r n e t
H
i
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C
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d
p
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r
r
L
I N
K
™
Figure 5. Removing protective cover
Figure 6 on page 13 shows the orientation of the DIP switches in the On
and Off positions.
S1
Front
Rear
S1
ON
Switch toggle
1 2 3 4
Push toggle up
for ON position
ON
Push toggle
down for
OFF position
1 2 3 4
Figure 6. DIP switch orientation
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4.2 CONFIGURING DIP SWITCH S1
DIP switch S1 is where you configure the CopperLINK line.The following
table describes the configuration for the 2158B.
Table 1: 2158B Firmware Configuration
S1-1
S1-2
S1-3
S1-4
Position
Master/
Slave
Mode
SNR
Rate
ON
Slave
Fast
6dB
10/10
(CPE)
OFF
Master
(CO)
Interleave
9dB
10/10
S1-2: Impulse Noise Protection
• Fast Mode: Direct data transmission with latency less than 1ms
• Interleave Mode: Provides data transmission protection for up to 250
ms impulse noise with latency less than 6 ms
S1-3: General Protection (Signal to Noise Ratio)
• 6dB: Original line noise protection with 6dB SNR
• 9dB: Better line noise protection with SNR up to 9dB
5.0 OPERATION
Once the Model 2158Bs are properly installed, they should operate
transparently. No user settings required. This section describes reading
the LED status monitors.
5.1 POWER UP
Before applying power to the Model 2158B, please review section 3.3,
“Connecting Power” on page 12 to verify that the unit is connected to the
appropriate power source.
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5.2 FRONT PANEL LED STATUS MONITORS
The Model 2158B features six front panel LEDs that monitor power, the
Ethernet signals, the CopperLINK connection, and the remote/local set-
ting. Figure 7 shows the front panel location of each LED. Table 2 on
page 15 describes the LED functions.
CopperLINK
Ethernet Extender
Power
LED
Link Ethernet 1
Ethernet 2 Remote Local
LED LED LED
LED
LED
Figure 7. Model 2158B front panel
Table 2: Front panel LED description
LED
Power
Status
Green
Description
The device is powered on.
The device is powered off.
The port is connected.
Data transceiving.
Off
CopperLink
Green
Blinking Green
Off
No valid link on this port.
The port is connected.
Data transceiving.
Ethernet
Green
*
Blinking Green
Local
Green
Off
The device acts in Local mode.
Local mode is off.
Remote
Green
Off
The device acts in Remote mode.
Remote mode is off.
*. Once the unit connects to a power source, the Ethernet
LEDs will blink as the 2158B automatically looks for the
other unit in the pair.
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APPENDIX A
SPECIFICATIONS
A.1 LAN CONNECTION
• Two shielded RJ-45, 10/100Base-T, IEEE 802.3 Ethernet
• CopperLINK Connection: Shielded RJ-45
A.2 TRANSMISSION LINE
Two-wire unconditioned twisted pair.
A.3 COPPERLINK DISTANCE
• Distance: 3,750 ft (1.1 km) at 10 Mbps upstream/10 Mbps downstream
Note Distances depend on selected line rate and line conditions. See
Appendix D on page 19 for details.
A.4 LED STATUS INDICATORS
• Power (Green)
• CopperLINK: Link (Green)
• Ethernet: Link (Green) & Activity (Flashing Green)
• Remote (Green)
• Local (Green)
A.5 POWER SUPPLY
External AC and DC options:
• AC: 120 VAC, 220 VAC, and UI (120–240 VAC)
• DC: 12 VDC, 24 VDC and 48 VDC
• Power consumption: 860mA at 5V
A.6 TEMPERATURE RANGE
0–40°C
A.7 HUMIDITY
Up to 90% non-condensing.
A.8 DIMENSIONS
1.58H x 4.16W x 3.75D in. (10.6H x 4.1W x 8.8D cm)
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APPENDIX B
MODEL 2158B SERIES FACTORY
REPLACEMENT PARTS AND ACCESSORIES
Patton Model #
Description
Base Models
2158B/E
CopperLINK Multi Rate 100 Mbps Ethernet Extender;
No power supply
2158B/E-2PK
CopperLINK Multi Rate 100 Mbps Ethernet Extender Kit (2 units
preset to local and remote); No power supply
2158B/EUI-2PK
CopperLINK Multi Rate 100 Mbps Ethernet Extender Kit (2 units
preset to local and remote); 110-240VAC
07M2158B-UM
User Manual
Power Supplies
08055DCUI
100-240VAC (+5V reg. DC/2A) Universal Input Adapter.
120 VAC (+5V reg. DC/1A) Input Adapter
08055-120-5-1
12V-PSM
24V-PSM
48V-PSM
Power Cords*
0805US
12 VDC Input Adapter
24 VDC Input Adapter
48 VDC Input Adapter
American Power Cord
European Power Cord CEE 7
United Kingdom Power Cord
Australian Power Cord
Denmark Power Cord
France/Belgium Power Cord
India Power Cord
0805EUR
0805UK
0805AUS
0805DEN
0805FR
0805IN
0805IS
Israel Power Cord
0805JAP
0805SW
Japan Power Cord
Switzerland Power Cord
*Only required with optional UI power supply (08055DCUI)
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APPENDIX C
MODEL 2158B SERIES INTERFACE PIN ASSIGNMENT
C.1 10/100BASE-T INTERFACE
RJ-45
• Pin 1: TX+
• Pin 2: TX-
• Pin 3: RX+
• Pin 6: RX-
• Pins 4, 5, 7, 8: no connection
C.2 COPPERLINK INTERFACE
RJ-45
• Pin 4: RING
• Pin 5: TIP
• Pins 1, 2, 3, 6, 7, 8: no connection
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APPENDIX D
DISTANCE CHART, BASED ON 24 AWG (0.5 MM)
Throughput
Distance in feet
(km)
Line Rate
at Max Distance
(bits per second)
10/10
3750 ft
(1.1 km)
11,538,240 (DS)
11,544,288 (US)
Note The actual distance and link performance may vary depending
on the environment and type/gauge of wire used.
Note DS = downstream, US = upstream
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Copyright © 2010.
Patton Electronics Company
All Rights Reserved.
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