NEC Server EXP320A User Manual

NEC Express5800 Series  
N8800-090F, EXP320B  
NEC Express5800/320Fa-L  
N8800-091F, EXP320A  
NEC Express5800/320Fa-LR  
User's Guide  
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N8800-090F, EXP320B  
NEC Express5800/320Fa-L  
N8800-091F, EXP320A  
NEC Express5800/320Fa-LR  
User's Guide  
2nd Edition  
9-2006  
856-126408-101-01  
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PROPRIETARY NOTICE AND LIABILITY DISCLAIMER  
The information disclosed in this document, including all designs and related materials, is the  
valuable property of NEC Corporation (NEC) and /or its licensors. NEC and/or its licensors, as  
appropriate, reserve all patent, copyright and other proprietary rights to this document, including all  
design, manufacturing, reproduction, use, and sales rights thereto, except to the extent said rights are  
expressly granted to others.  
The NEC product(s) discussed in this document are warranted in accordance with the terms of the  
Warranty Statement accompanying each product. However, actual performance of each such  
product is dependent upon factors such as system configuration, customer data, and operator control.  
Since implementation by customers of each product may vary, the suitability of specific product  
configurations and applications must be determined by the customer and is not warranted by NEC.  
To allow for design and specification improvements, the information in this document is subject to  
change at any time, without notice. Reproduction of this document or portions thereof without prior  
written approval of NEC is prohibited.  
Second Printing, September 2006  
Copyright 2006  
NEC Corporation  
7-1 Shiba 5-Chome, Minato-Ku  
Tokyo 108-8001, Japan  
All Rights Reserved  
Printed in Japan  
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Keep this User's Guide handy for quick reference when necessary.  
SAFETY INDICATIONS  
To use NEC Express5800 series safely, follow the instructions in this User's Guide.  
This guide explains components that pose a danger, types of dangers, and actions taken to prevent  
them; such components are labeled warning.  
This guide and warning labels use “WARNING” and “CAUTION” to indicate a danger depending on  
the degree. These terms are defined as follows:  
Indicates a danger that could lead to a death or serious injury.  
WARNING  
Indicates a danger that could lead to a burn, other injuries or damage to  
physical assets.  
CAUTION  
This guide uses the following three types of symbols to give indications and precautions against a  
danger. They are defined as follows:  
Indicates that there is a risk of danger. Each image symbolizes a particular type of  
danger. (Attention)  
Indicates what you must not do. Each image symbolizes a particular type of  
prohibition. (Prohibited actions)  
Indicates what you must do. Each image symbolizes a particular type of action  
necessary to avoid a danger. (Mandatory actions)  
(Example)  
Symbol to draw attention  
Term indicating a degree of danger  
CAUTION  
High temperature.  
Immediately after the power-off, system components such as hard disk are  
very hot. Wait the server to cool down completely before adding/removing  
some component.  
Symbol indicating a prohibited  
action (may not always be  
indicated)  
Description of a danger  
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SYMBOLS USED IN THIS USER'S GUIDE AND WARNING LABELS  
Attention  
Indicates a risk of an electric shock.  
Indicates a risk of a personal injury due to heat.  
Indicates a risk of catching your fingers.  
Indicates a risk of a fire or smoke.  
Indicates a general precaution or warning that is not defined herein.  
Indicates a risk of losing eyesight due to laser beam.  
Indicates a risk of an explosion.  
Indicates a risk of a personal injury.  
Prohibited actions  
Indicates a general prohibition that is not defined herein.  
Do no touch the indicated area. There is a risk of an electric shock or fire.  
Do not touch with wet hands. There is a risk of an electric shock.  
Keep from flame. There is a risk of a fire.  
Avoid using water or liquid nearby. If it spills on the equipment, there is a risk of an  
electric shock or fire.  
Do not disassemble, repair, or modify the equipment. There is a risk of an electric  
shock or fire.  
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Mandatory actions  
Unplug the server. There is a risk of an electric shock or fire.  
Indicates a general action to take that is not defined herein. Make sure to follow the  
instructions.  
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NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A digital  
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable  
protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial  
environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not  
installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to  
radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful  
interference in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.  
This class A digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing  
Equipment Regulations.  
Cet appareil numériqeu de la classe A respecte toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le matériel  
brouilleur du Canada.  
CE Statement  
Warning: This is a Class A product. In residential environment, this product may cause radio  
interference, in which case the user may be required to take adequate measures (EN55022).  
This system is classified as a CLASS 1 LASER PRODUCT. This label id located on  
the internal CD-ROM installed in your system.  
CLASS 1  
LASER PRODUCT  
NOTE: This product provides resistance against hardware faults with its redundant hardware  
modules. However, this does not mean complete fault-tolerance is assured. For example,  
there is a risk of system down when:  
– A fatal fault occurs in software.  
– Both modules within a redundant hardware pair break down.  
– A fatal fault occurs in a non-redundant component, such as the clock generator circuitry  
or the interconnect backplane.  
– The entire system is cut off from AC power.  
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Trademarks and Patents  
NEC EXPRESSBUILDER and NEC ESMPRO are trademarks of NEC Corporation.  
Microsoft, and Windows are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States  
and other countries.  
Avocent and Dambrackas Video Compression (DVC) are trademarks or registered trademarks of  
Avocent Corporation in the United States and other countries.  
Mozilla is a trademark of Mozilla Foundation.  
Netscape is a trademark or registered trademark of Netscape Communications Corporation in the  
United States and other countries. Java is a trademark or registered trademark of Sun Microsystems,  
Inc. in the United States and other countries.  
Linux is a registered trademark of Linux Torvalds. Red Hat and RPM are trademarks or registered  
trademarks of Red Hat, Inc. in the United States and other countries.  
All other product, brand, or trade names used in this publication are the trademarks or registered  
trademarks of their respective trademark owners.  
The Dambrackas Video Compression algorithm from Avocent Corporation is used for ft Remote  
Management Card.  
U.S. Patent Numbers: 5,732,212, 5,937,176, 6,633,905, 6,681,250, 6,701,380 and other patents  
pending  
Taiwanese Patent Number: 173784  
European Patent Number: 0 740 811  
Microsoft Windows Server 2003 Standard Edition operating system and Microsoft Windows Server  
2003 Enterprise Edition operating system are called Windows Server for short. Microsoft Windows  
2000 Server operating system, Microsoft Windows 2000 Advanced Server operating system and  
Microsoft Windows 2000 Professional operating system are called Windows 2000 for short.  
Microsoft Windows NT Server network operating system version 3.51/4.0 and Microsoft Windows  
NT Workstation operating system version 3.51/4.0 are called Windows NT for short. Microsoft  
Windows Millennium Edition Operating System is called Windows Me for short. Microsoft  
Windows 98 operating system is called Windows 98 for short. Microsoft Windows 95 operating  
system is called Windows 95 for short.  
Names used with sample applications are all fictitious. They are unrelated to any existing product  
names, names of organizations, or individual names.  
Most of the software used for this server can be redistributed free under the terms of the BSD  
Copyright and the GNU Public License. However, there is software that requires permissions for  
redistribution as the owners have the ownership. For details, see “Introduction” in the attachment.  
To prevent voltage sag:  
This product may be affected by voltage sag caused due to lightning. To prevent voltage sag, you  
are recommended to use an AC uninterruptible power supply (UPS) unit.  
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i
Notes:  
(1) No part of this manual may be reproduced in any form without prior written permission of  
NEC Corporation.  
(2) The contents of this manual are subject to change without prior notice.  
(3) The contents of this manual shall not be copied or altered without prior written permission of  
NEC Corporation.  
(4) All efforts have been made to ensure the accuracy of all information in this manual. If you find  
any part unclear, incorrect, or omitted in this manual, contact the sales agent where you  
purchased this product.  
(5) NEC assumes no liability arising from the use of this product, nor any liability for incidental or  
consequential damage arising from the use of this manual regardless of (4) above.  
PREFACE  
Welcome to the NEC Express5800/ft series.  
NEC Express5800/ft series is a “fault-tolerant (ft)” server focusing on “high reliability” in terms of  
fault-tolerance, in addition to “high performance,” “scalability,” and “general versatility” provided  
by NEC Express5800 series. In the event of trouble, its dual configuration will allow the system to  
instantaneously isolate the failed parts to assure non-stop running; operation will be moved  
smoothly from one module to the other, minimizing damage to it. You can use this NEC  
Express5800/ft series in a mission-critical system where high availability is required. By the use of  
Linux operating system, it also provides outstanding openness for general-purpose applications, etc.  
To make the best use of these features, read this User's Guide thoroughly to understand how to  
operate NEC Express5800/ft series.  
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ii  
ABOUT THIS USER'S GUIDE  
This User's Guide helps a user to properly setup and use the product.  
Consult this guide to ensure safety as well as to cope with trouble during a system setup and daily  
operation.  
Keep this manual handy.  
This User's Guide is intended for users who have a good knowledge on the basic use of Linux  
operating systems and general I/O devices such as a keyboard and mouse.  
How to Use This User's Guide  
This guide consists of eight chapters and appendices. To help you find a solution quickly, the guide  
contains the following information:  
For descriptions on setting up this product, see the separate volume “User’s Guide (Setup).”  
Read “Precautions for Use” first.  
Before going on to main chapters, be sure to read “Precautions for Use.” These precautions are very  
important for using the product safely.  
Chapter 1 Precautions for Use  
This chapter describes precautions necessary to use the product safely and properly. Be  
sure to read this chapter before using the product. It also provides information on user  
support. It will be helpful when you need maintenance service, support, etc.  
Chapter 2 General Description  
This chapter describes what you should know about the product: its component names,  
functions, operating procedures as well as handling of devices and other parts.  
Chapter 3 Linux Setup and Operation  
This chapter describes setup and operation specific to the product when it is on Linux.  
Chapter 4 System Configuration  
This chapter describes how to make settings of built-in basic input/output system. It also  
describes factory-shipped parameters.  
Chapter 5 Installing and Using Utilities  
This chapter describes features and operating procedures of a standard utility “NEC  
EXPRESSBUILDER.” It also describes procedures to install and operate various  
software programs contained in its CD-ROM.  
Chapter 6 Maintenance  
This chapter describes maintenance procedures and use of maintenance tools. If you  
need to move the product for maintenance purposes, follow the steps provided in this  
chapter.  
Chapter 7 Troubleshooting  
If the product does not work properly, see this chapter before deciding that it is a  
breakdown.  
Chapter 8 System Upgrade  
This chapter describes procedures to add options and precautions. See also this chapter  
when you replace failed components.  
Appendix A Specifications  
This appendix lists specifications of the product.  
Appendix B I/O Port Addresses  
This appendix lists factory-assigned I/O port addresses.  
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iii  
Additional symbols  
The following symbols are used throughout this User's Guide in addition to the caution symbols  
described at the beginning.  
Important points or instructions to keep in mind when using the  
server or software  
IMPORTANT:  
CHECK:  
Something you need to make sure when using the server of  
software  
Helpful information, something useful to know  
TIPS:  
Accessories  
This product is shipped with various accessories. See the attached list to make sure everything is  
included and check the individual items. If some component is missing or damaged, contact your  
sales agent.  
Keep the accessories in a safe place. You will need them when you perform setup,  
addition of options, or replacement of failed components.  
To check NEC EXPRESSBUILDER components, see the attached list.  
Be sure to fill out and mail the software registration card that is attached to your operating  
system.  
Make backup copies of included floppy disks, if any. Keep the original disks as the master  
disks; use these copies in operation.  
Improper use of an included floppy disk or CD-ROM may alter your system environment.  
If you find something unclear, stop using them and contact your sales agent.  
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iv  
CONTENTS  
PREFACE.........................................................................................................................................i  
ABOUT THIS USER'S GUIDE.......................................................................................................ii  
Chapter 1 Precautions for Use......................................................................................1-1  
WARNING LABELS................................................................................................................... 1-2  
Server Chassis ......................................................................................................................... 1-2  
CPU/IO modules ..................................................................................................................... 1-3  
CPU/IO modules ..................................................................................................................... 1-4  
PRECAUTIONS FOR SAFETY ................................................................................................. 1-5  
General .................................................................................................................................... 1-5  
Use of Power Supply and Power Cord .................................................................................... 1-6  
Installation, Relocation, Storage and Connection.................................................................... 1-7  
Cleaning and Handling of Internal Devices............................................................................. 1-9  
During Operation................................................................................................................... 1-10  
Rack-mount Model.................................................................................................................1-11  
For Proper Operation............................................................................................................. 1-12  
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........................................................................................................................... 1-14  
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....................................................................................................................... 1-14  
ش
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............................................................................................... 1-15  
ڜ
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................................................................................... 1-16  
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................................................................................... 1-17  
ࣹ܂
....................................................................................................................... 1-18  
ᖲਮ
ࣚۻڤ
ᕴऱ
................................................................................................... 1-19  
DISPOSAL OF EQUIPMENT AND CONSUMABLES........................................................... 1-21  
IF SYSTEM TROUBLE IS SUSPECTED................................................................................ 1-22  
ABOUT REPAIR PARTS .......................................................................................................... 1-22  
ABOUT OUR WEB SERVICE................................................................................................. 1-22  
Chapter 2 General Description .....................................................................................2-1  
STANDARD FEATURES ........................................................................................................... 2-2  
NAMES AND FUNCTIONS OF COMPONENTS..................................................................... 2-6  
Front View (inside).................................................................................................................. 2-7  
CD- ROM Drive.................................................................................................................... 2-14  
Rear View.............................................................................................................................. 2-15  
CPU/IO Module..................................................................................................................... 2-18  
ft Remote Management Card................................................................................................. 2-21  
LEDs...................................................................................................................................... 2-22  
BASIC OPERATION................................................................................................................. 2-28  
Security lock (front door lock) (for tower model) ................................................................. 2-28  
Installing/Removing the Front Bezel..................................................................................... 2-29  
Power ON.............................................................................................................................. 2-30  
Power OFF ............................................................................................................................ 2-31  
POST Check.......................................................................................................................... 2-31  
Floppy Disk Drive (Option) .................................................................................................. 2-34  
CD-ROM Drive..................................................................................................................... 2-36  
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v
Chapter 3 Linux Setup and Operation ......................................................................... 3-1  
HARD DISK CONFIGURATIONS THAT CAN BE BUILT ON THE NEC Express5800/ft  
series.............................................................................................................................................3-2  
REPLACING 3.5-INCH HARD DISK DRIVE ...........................................................................3-3  
How to Locate Failed Disks.....................................................................................................3-3  
Restoring Redundant Configuration Manually.........................................................................3-5  
SETTING THE VIDEO MODE.................................................................................................3-10  
Notes ......................................................................................................................................3-11  
DUMP INITIALIZATION .........................................................................................................3-12  
KEYBOARD SETTINGS FOR X WINDOW SYSTEM...........................................................3-14  
ACCESSING USB FDD ............................................................................................................3-16  
Notes ......................................................................................................................................3-16  
Chapter 4 System Configuration.................................................................................. 4-1  
SYSTEM BIOS ~ SETUP ~.........................................................................................................4-2  
Starting SETUP Utility.............................................................................................................4-3  
Description of On-Screen Items and Key Usage......................................................................4-4  
Configuration Examples...........................................................................................................4-6  
Menu and Parameter Descriptions ...........................................................................................4-9  
SCSI BIOS (SCSISelect)........................................................................................................4-30  
FORCED SHUTDOWN AND CLEAR .....................................................................................4-37  
Forced Shutdown ...................................................................................................................4-37  
Clear CMOS/Password...............................................................................................................4-38  
How to Clear Passwords.............................................................................................................4-41  
Remote Management function....................................................................................................4-44  
Network Default Values.........................................................................................................4-44  
Settings on the Server.............................................................................................................4-44  
Initial Settings on the Server ..................................................................................................4-45  
Setting a Management PC......................................................................................................4-46  
Using Remote Management...................................................................................................4-48  
Troubleshooting .....................................................................................................................4-79  
Chapter 5 Installing and Using Utilities....................................................................... 5-1  
NEC EXPRESSBUILDER...........................................................................................................5-2  
Start Menu................................................................................................................................5-2  
NEC EXPRESSBUILDER Top Menu .....................................................................................5-4  
Master Control Menu ...............................................................................................................5-7  
NEC ESMPRO Agent and Manager.............................................................................................5-8  
Overview..................................................................................................................................5-8  
NEC ESMPRO Agent ............................................................................................................5-16  
NEC ESMPRO Manager........................................................................................................5-24  
Server Maintenance Utility ....................................................................................................5-40  
Maintenance of NEC Express5800/ft series...........................................................................5-48  
Notes ......................................................................................................................................5-74  
Chapter 6 Maintenance.................................................................................................. 6-1  
DAILY MAINTENANCE............................................................................................................6-2  
Checking Alert .........................................................................................................................6-2  
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vi  
Checking STATUS LEDs ........................................................................................................ 6-2  
Making Backup Copies ........................................................................................................... 6-3  
Cleaning................................................................................................................................... 6-3  
SYSTEM DIAGNOSTICS .......................................................................................................... 6-7  
Test Items................................................................................................................................. 6-7  
Startup and Exit of System Diagnostics .................................................................................. 6-7  
OFF-LINE MAINTENANCE UTILITY....................................................................................6-11  
Starting the Off-line Maintenance Utility...............................................................................6-11  
Features of Off-line Maintenance Utility................................................................................6-11  
RELOCATING/STORING THE NEC Express5800/ft series.................................................... 6-13  
Chapter 7 Troubleshooting ...........................................................................................7-1  
TO LOCATE THE ERRORS....................................................................................................... 7-2  
ERROR MESSAGES .................................................................................................................. 7-3  
Error Messages by LED Indication ......................................................................................... 7-3  
POST Error Messages ............................................................................................................. 7-4  
Error Notification by BEEP................................................................................................... 7-12  
Linux Error Messages............................................................................................................ 7-13  
Server Management Application Error Message................................................................... 7-22  
SOLVING PROBLEMS ............................................................................................................ 7-23  
Problems with NEC Express5800/ft series............................................................................ 7-23  
Event Log .............................................................................................................................. 7-31  
Syslog.................................................................................................................................... 7-32  
Problems with NEC EXPRESSBUILDER............................................................................ 7-35  
Problems with NEC ESMPRO.............................................................................................. 7-36  
COLLECTION OF TROUBLE LOGS...................................................................................... 7-37  
Collection of syslog............................................................................................................... 7-37  
Collection of System Information ......................................................................................... 7-37  
Collection of the Memory Dump........................................................................................... 7-38  
Backup of IPMI Information...................................................................................................... 7-39  
Chapter 8 System Upgrade ...........................................................................................8-1  
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS.......................................................................................................... 8-2  
ANTI-STATIC MEASURES ....................................................................................................... 8-3  
PREPARING YOUR SYSTEM FOR UPGRADE ...................................................................... 8-4  
3.5-INCH HARD DISK DRIVE.................................................................................................. 8-5  
Installing 3.5-inch Hard Disk Drive ........................................................................................ 8-6  
Removing 3.5-inch Hard Disk Drive....................................................................................... 8-8  
Replacing 3.5-inch Hard Disk Drive ....................................................................................... 8-9  
RAID CONFIGURATION WHEN DISKS ARE ADDED........................................................ 8-10  
5.25-inch device......................................................................................................................... 8-13  
Installing 5.25-inch Device.................................................................................................... 8-14  
Removing 5.25-inch Device.................................................................................................. 8-15  
CPU/IO Module......................................................................................................................... 8-16  
Precautions ............................................................................................................................ 8-16  
Removing CPU/IO Module................................................................................................... 8-17  
Installing CPU/IO Module..................................................................................................... 8-19  
DIMM........................................................................................................................................ 8-20  
Precautions ............................................................................................................................ 8-21  
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vii  
Installing DIMM ....................................................................................................................8-22  
Removing DIMM...................................................................................................................8-23  
Replacing DIMM ...................................................................................................................8-24  
PROCESSOR (CPU)..................................................................................................................8-25  
Installing CPU (Model with Heat Sink) .................................................................................8-26  
Removing CPU (Model with Heat Sink)................................................................................8-29  
Replacing CPU.......................................................................................................................8-30  
ft Remote Management Card......................................................................................................8-31  
Installing ft Remote Management Card .................................................................................8-32  
Removing ft Remote Management Card................................................................................8-33  
PCI BOARD...............................................................................................................................8-34  
Installing PCI Board...............................................................................................................8-36  
Removing PCI Board .............................................................................................................8-37  
Replacing PCI Board..............................................................................................................8-38  
Setup of Optional PCI Board..................................................................................................8-39  
Appendix A Specifications............................................................................................A-1  
Appendix B I/O Port Addresses....................................................................................B-1  
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viii  
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Chapter 1  
Precautions for Use  
This chapter includes information necessary for proper and safe operation of the server.  
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1-2 Precautions for Use  
WARNING LABELS  
Warning labels are placed in certain parts of the system so that the user stays alert to possible risks  
(Do not remove or damage these labels).  
If some label is missing, about to peel off, or illegible, contact your sales agent.  
Server Chassis  
Tower model  
Front  
Rear  
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Precautions for Use 1-3  
Rack model  
Front  
Rear  
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1-4 Precautions for Use  
CPU/IO modules  
The following shows the place on CPU/IO modules where the label is attached.  
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Precautions for Use 1-5  
PRECAUTIONS FOR SAFETY  
This section provides precautions for using the server safely. Read this section carefully to ensure  
proper and safe use of the server. For symbol meanings, see "SAFETY INDICATIONS" described  
in the previous section.  
General  
WARNING  
Do not use the equipment in an operation where human lives are involved or  
high reliability is required.  
This equipment is not intended for use in controlling or use with facilities or  
systems where human lives are involved or high reliability is required, including  
medical devices or nuclear, aerospace, transportation, and traffic control  
facilities. NEC assumes no liability for any accidents or damage to physical  
assets resulting from the use of this equipment in such systems or facilities.  
Do not continue to use the equipment if you detect smoke, odor, or noise.  
If the equipment emits smoke, odor, or noise, immediately flip off the POWER  
switch, unplug the cord, and contact your sales agent. There is a risk of a fire.  
Do not insert a wire or metal object  
Do not insert a wire or metal objects into a vent or disk drive slot. There is a risk  
of an electric shock.  
Do not use the equipment in an unsuitable place.  
Do not install a server rack in an unsuitable environment.  
Other systems also may be affected, and the rack may fall over to cause a fire  
or injuries. For details about installation environment and quake-resistant  
engineering, see the attached manual or contact your sales agent.  
CAUTION  
Prevent water or foreign objects from getting into the equipment.  
Do not let water or foreign objects (e.g., pins or paper clips) enter the  
equipment. There is a risk of a fire, electric shock, and breakdown. When such  
things accidentally enter the equipment, immediately turn off the power and  
unplug the cord. Contact your sales agent instead of trying to disassemble it  
yourself.  
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1-6 Precautions for Use  
Use of Power Supply and Power Cord  
WARNING  
Do not handle a power plug with a wet hand.  
Do not plug/unplug a power cord with a wet hand. There is a risk of an electric  
shock.  
Do not connect the ground wire to a gas pipe.  
Never connect the ground wire to a gas pipe. There is a risk of a gas explosion.  
CAUTION  
Do not plug the attached cord in a nonconforming outlet.  
Use a wall outlet with specified voltage and power type. There is a risk of a fire  
or current leakage.  
Avoid installing the equipment where you may need an extension cord. If the  
cord that does not meet the power specifications, there is a risk of overheating  
that could lead to a fire.  
Do not plug too many cords in a single outlet.  
If the rated current is exceeded, there is a risk of overheating that could lead to  
a fire.  
Do not plug the cord insecurely.  
Insert the plug firmly into an outlet. There is a risk of heat or fire due to poor  
contact. If dust settles on the slots and it absorbs moisture, there is also a risk  
of heat or fire.  
Do not use nonconforming power cords.  
AC cord is to spend the thing of the next specifications.  
Maximum 4.5m (14.76 ft) long. Rated minimum 125V, 10A, Type SJT flexible  
cord.  
You also have to observe the following prohibitions about handling and  
connecting interface cables.  
Do not pull on the cord.  
Do not pinch the cord.  
Do not bend the cord.  
Keep chemicals away from the cord.  
Do not twist the cord.  
Do not tread on the cord.  
Do not place any object on the cord.  
Do not use cords as bundled.  
Do not alter, modify, or repair the cord.  
Do not staple the cord.  
Do not use any damaged cord. (Replace it with a new one of the same  
specifications. For replacement procedures, contact your sales agent.)  
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Precautions for Use 1-7  
Installation, Relocation, Storage and Connection  
WARNING  
Disconnect the power cord(s) before installing or removing the equipment.  
Be sure to power off the equipment and unplug its power cords from the wall  
outlet before installation/relocation. All voltage is removed only when the power  
cords are unplugged.  
CAUTION  
Do not install or store the equipment in an unsuitable place.  
Install or store the equipment in such a place as specified in this User's Guide.  
Avoid the following, or there is a risk of a fire.  
a dusty place  
a humid place located near a boiler, etc  
a place exposed to direct sunlight  
an unstable place  
Be careful not to hurt your fingers.  
Exercise great care not to hurt your fingers on the rail when you  
mount/dismount the equipment into/from the rack.  
Do not use or store this product in corrosive environment.  
Avoid the usage or storage of this product in an environment which may be  
exposed to corrosive gases, such as those including but not limited to :  
sulfur dioxide, hydrogen sulfide, nitrogen dioxide, chlorine, ammonia and/or  
ozone.  
Avoid installing this product in a dusty environment or one that may be exposed  
to corrosive materials such as sodium chloride and/or sulfur.  
Avoid installing this product in an environment which may have excessive metal  
flakes or conductive particles in the air.  
Such environments may cause corrosion or short circuits within this product,  
resulting in not only damage to this product, but may even lead to be a fire  
hazard.  
If there are any concerns regarding the environment at the planned site of  
installation or storage, please contact your sales agent  
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1-8 Precautions for Use  
CAUTION  
Do not connect any interface cable with the power cord of the server plugged to  
a power source.  
Make sure to power off the server and unplug the power cord from a power  
outlet before installing/removing any optional internal device or  
connecting/disconnecting any interface cable to/from the server. If the server is  
off-powered but its power cord is plugged to a power source, touching an  
internal device, cable, or connector may cause an electric shock or a fire  
resulted from a short circuit.  
Do not use any non-designated interface cable.  
Use only interface cables designated by NEC; identify which component or  
connector to attach beforehand. If you use a wrong cable or make a wrong  
connection, there is a risk of short-circuit that could lead to a fire.  
You also have to observe the following prohibitions about handling and  
connecting interface cables:  
Do not use any damaged cable connector.  
Do not step on the cable.  
Do not place any object on the cable.  
Do not use the equipment with loose cable connections.  
Do not use any damaged cable.  
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Precautions for Use 1-9  
Cleaning and Handling of Internal Devices  
WARNING  
Do not disassemble, repair, or alter the server.  
Unless described herein, never attempt to disassemble, repair, or alter the  
equipment. There is a risk of an electric shock or fire as well as malfunction.  
Do not look into the CD-ROM drive.  
The CD-ROM drive uses a laser beam. Do not look or insert a mirror inside  
while the system is on. A laser beam is invisible; if your eyes get exposed to it,  
there is a risk of losing eyesight.  
Do not detach a lithium battery yourself.  
This equipment has a lithium battery. Do not detach it yourself. If the battery is  
exposed to fire or water, it could explode.  
When the lithium battery is running down and the equipment does not work  
correctly, contact your sales agent instead of disassembling, replacing or  
recharging it yourself.  
RISK OF EXPLOSION IF BATTERY IS REPLACED WITH INCORRECT TYPE.  
DISPOSE OF USED BATTERIES ACCORDING TO THE INSTRUCTION.  
Disconnect the power plug before cleaning the server.  
Make sure to power off the server and disconnect the power plug from a power  
outlet before cleaning or installing/removing internal optional devices. Touching  
any internal device of the server with its power cord connected to a power  
source may cause an electric shock even if the server is off-powered.  
Disconnect the power plug from the outlet occasionally and clean the plug with  
a dry cloth. Heat will be generated if condensation is formed on a dusty plug,  
which may cause a fire.  
CAUTION  
High temperature  
Immediately after powering off the system, system components such as hard  
disk may be very hot. Wait for the server to cool down completely before  
adding/removing components.  
Make sure to complete installation.  
Firmly install all power cords, interface cables and/or boards. An incompletely  
installed component may cause a contact failure, resulting in fire and/or smoke.  
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1-10 Precautions for Use  
CAUTION  
Protect the unused connectors with the protective cap.  
The unused power cord connectors are covered with the protective cap to  
prevent short circuits and electrical hazards. When removing the power cord  
connector from the internal devices, attach the protective cap to the connector.  
Failure to follow this warning may cause a fire or an electric shock.  
During Operation  
CAUTION  
Do not pull out a device during operation.  
Do not pull out or remove a device while it works. There is a risk of malfunction  
and injuries.  
Do not touch the equipment when it thunders.  
Unplug the equipment when it threatens to thunder. If it starts to thunder before  
you unplug the equipment, do not touch the equipment and cables. There is a  
risk of a fire or electric shock.  
Keep animals away.  
Animal’s waste or hair may get inside the equipment to cause a fire or electric  
shock.  
Do not place any object on top of the server.  
The object may fall off to cause injuries, damage to hardware and/or a fire.  
Do not leave the CD tray ejected.  
Dust may get in the equipment to cause malfunction. The ejected tray may also  
become a cause of injuries.  
Do not use a cellular phone or pager around the equipment.  
Turn off your cellular phone or pager when you use the equipment. Their radio  
waves may cause the equipment to malfunction.  
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Precautions for Use 1-11  
Rack-mount Model  
CAUTION  
Do not install the equipment on a nonconforming rack.  
Install the equipment on a 19-inch rack conforming to the EIA standard. Do not  
use the equipment without a rack or install it on a nonconforming rack. The  
equipment may not function properly, and there is a risk of damage to physical  
assets or injuries. For suitable racks, contact your sales agent.  
Do not attempt to install the server yourself.  
To avoid a risk of injuries, users should not attempt to install the equipment into  
a rack. Installation should be performed by trained maintenance personnel.  
< For Maintenance Personnel Only >  
Do not install the equipment in such a manner that its weight is imposed on a  
single place.  
To distribute the weight, attach stabilizers or install two or more racks. It may  
fall down to cause injuries.  
Do not assemble parts alone.  
It takes at least two people to mount doors and trays to a rack. You may drop  
some parts to cause a breakage or injuries.  
Do not pull a device out of the rack if it is unstable.  
Before pulling out a device, make sure that the rack is fixed (by stabilizers or  
quake-resistant engineering).  
Do not leave two or more devices pulled out from the rack.  
If you pull out two or more devices the rack may fall down. You can only pull out  
one device at a time.  
Do not install excessive wiring.  
To prevent burns, fires, and damage to the equipment, make sure that the rated  
load of the power branch circuit is not exceeded. For more information on  
installation and wiring of power-related facilities, contact your electrician or local  
power company.  
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1-12 Precautions for Use  
For Proper Operation  
Observe the following instructions for successful operation of the server. Failure to observe them  
could lead to malfunction or breakdown.  
Perform installation in a place where the system can operate correctly. For details, see the  
separate volume “User’s Guide (Setup).”  
Before turning off the power or ejecting a disk, make sure that the access LED is off.  
When you have just turned off the power, wait at least 30 seconds before turning it on again.  
Once you have turned on the server, do not turn it off until the "NEC" logo appears on the  
screen.  
Plug the attached cord in the outlet whose AC input voltage is 100V.  
After plugging in the power cord, do not turn on the power of the equipment for 30 seconds.  
Before you move the equipment, turn off the power and unplug the cord.  
This server shall not assure reproduction of copy-protect CDs using reproduction equipment  
if such disks do not comply with CD standards.  
Clean the equipment regularly. (For procedures, see Chapter 6.) Regular cleaning is effective  
in preventing various types of trouble.  
Lightning may cause voltage sag. As a preventive measure, it is recommended to use UPS  
(uninterruptible power supply).  
This equipment does not support the connection through an UPS serial port (RS-232C) or the  
control using PowerChutePlus.  
Check and adjust the system clock before operation in the following conditions:  
-
-
-
After transporting the equipment  
After storing the equipment  
After the equipment halt under the conditions which is out of the guranteed  
environment conditions (Temperature: 10 to 35°C, Humidity: 20 to 80%).  
Check the system clock once in a month. It is recommended to operate the system clock  
using a time server (NTP server) if it is installed on the system which requires high level of  
time accuracy. If the system clock goes out of alignment remarkably as time goes by, though  
the system clock adjustment is performed, contact your sales agent.  
When you store the equipment, keep it under storage environment conditions (Temperature:  
-10 to 55°C, Humidity: 20 to 80%, non-condensing).  
If NEC Express5800/ft series, the built-in optional devices, and the media set for the backup  
devices (tape cartridges) are moved from a cold place to a warm place in a short time,  
condensation will occur and cause malfunctions and breakdown when these are used in such  
state. In order to protect important stored data and assets, make sure to wait for a sufficient  
period of time to use the server or components in the operating environment.  
Reference: Length of the time effective at avoiding condensation in winter (more than 10°C  
differences between room temperature and atmospheric temperature)  
Disk devices: Approximately 2-3 hours  
Tape media: Approximately 1 day  
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Precautions for Use 1-13  
Make sure that the optional devices are attachable and connectable to the equipment. There is  
a risk of malfunctions that could lead to a breakdown of the equipment even if you could  
attach and connect.  
Make sure that your options are compatible with the system. If you attach any incompatible  
option, there is a risk of malfunction that could lead to a breakdown.  
It is recommended to use NEC's genuine option products. Some competitors’ products are  
compatible with this server. However, servicing for trouble or damage resulting from such a  
product will be charged even within the warranty period.  
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1-14 Precautions for Use  
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Precautions for Use 1-15  
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ࡉ܂
ຑ൷ሽᄭᒵழᓮᙅ༛
א
Հ
ႈΖꢀ  
լ૞
ਏሽᄭᒵΖꢀ  
լ૞݈ሽᄭᒵꢀ  
լ૞ᦛ
މ
ሽᄭᒵΖꢀ  
լ૞
ሽᄭᒵᔾ२֏ᖂᢐ঴Ζꢀ  
լ૞
ڴށ
ሽᄭᒵΖꢀ  
լ૞ᔐᔏሽᄭᒵΖꢀ  
լ૞
ڇ
ሽᄭᒵՂሉԵढ঴Ζꢀ  
լ૞தᆙሽᄭᒵΖꢀ  
լ૞ኙሽᄭᒵၞ۩
ޏ
ທΕ
ף
ՠΕଥ༚Ζꢀ  
լ૞
ࡳࡐش
ᕴ࿛
ࡳࡐ
ሽᄭᒵΖꢀ  
լ૞
شࠌ
ჾ႞ऱሽᄭᒵΖΰჾ႞ऱሽᄭᒵ૞
ޓܛم
ང੡ઌ
ٵ
๵௑ऱሽᄭᒵΖ
ޓ
 
ࡵࠃ
ᓮፖᆖᔭ೸
ፂᥨ
೭ֆ
׹
ᜤᢀαꢀ  
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1-16 Precautions for Use  
ڜ
ᇘΔฝ೯Δঅጥ֗ຑ൷
ꢀ  
CAUTION  
լ૞
ڜ
آڇ࣋ژࢨ
ऱ໱
Ζꢀ  
լ૞ല
ء
๻ໂ
ڕڇ
Հ໱
ءࡉࢬ
آ
ऱ໱
Δ
ڶ
ᖄી
߀־
ٲ
ᙠΖꢀ  
 
ۊ
ቺለ
ڍ
ऱ໱
ꢀ  
ᑷֽᕴல࿛ᛘ௛ለ೏ऱ໱
ꢀ  
ၺ٠ऴ୴ऱ໱
ꢀ  
լؓ᡹ऱ໱
ꢀ  
լ૞
ڇ
ፍ፱
ᛩቼխ
࣋ژࢨشࠌ
๻ໂΖꢀ  
լ૞
ڶڇ
ፍ፱
௛᧯ΰ
ڕ
Բ௜֏ทΕස֏ทΕེΕසΕ௝
౬௜࿛αऱᛩቼխ
 
ش
ء࣋ژࢨ
ข঴Ζꢀ  
լ૞ല
ء
ข঴
ڜ
ۊڇ
ቺለ
ࢨڍ
ܶ
ڶ
ፍ፱
ढᔆ
ڕ
ཻ֏ၪ
ทᛸ࿛ऱ
چ
ֱΖꢀ  
լ૞ല
ء
ข঴
ڜ
ڇ
़௛խܶ
ڶ
መၦ८᥆ᅷ
ࢨأ
ႚᖄศ՗ऱ
چ
ֱΖꢀ  
Ղ૪ᛩቼ
ױ
౨ᖄી
ء
ข঴ፍ፱
࿍ሁΔ
ڂ
ۖჾᡏข঴Δ੷֧۟ದ
߀־
Ζꢀ  
ኙข঴
ڜ
࣋ژࢨ
ᛩቼ
ڶ
ٚ۶ጊംΔᓮፖᆖᔭ೸
ፂଥ
೭ֆ
׹
ᜤᢀΖꢀ  
լ૞
آشࠌ
ऱॾᇆᒵΖꢀ  
ش
1(&
ऱॾᇆᒵΔ
ڇࠀ
ᒔᎁຑ൷๻ໂ
տ૿৵ၞ۩ຑ൷Ζ
آشࠌ
ॾᇆᒵ  
ຑ൷ᙑᎄ࿛ᄎທ
ګ
࿍ሁΕᖄી
߀־
Ζꢀ  
ॾᇆᒵऱᖙ
ࡉ܂
ຑ൷Δႊᙅ
אښ
Հ
ႈΚꢀ  
լ૞
شࠌ
ٚ۶ჾᡏऱॾᇆᒵ൷ᙰΖꢀ  
լ૞ᔐᔏॾᇆᒵΖꢀ  
լ૞
ڇ
ॾᇆᒵՂሉԵढ঴Ζꢀ  
ॾᇆᒵ൷ᠾ೯ழլ૞
شࠌ
Ζꢀ  
ϡ㽕Փ⫼ӏԩ᧡າⱘֵ㰳㎮DŽꢀ  
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Precautions for Use 1-17  
ᖞ෻֗ᖙ
܂
փຝ๻ໂழऱ
ꢀ  
WARNING  
լ૞۞۩
࠵ࣈ
Εଥ෻
ޏࢨ
ࣚۻء
ᕴΖꢀ  
ء
஼ಖሉऱൣउ؆Δլ૞ၞ۩
࠵ࣈ
Εଥ෻Ε
ޏ
ທΖ
ܡ
ঞΔլ
ױ܀
౨ᖄી๻ໂլ  
౨ၞ۩
إ
ൄሎ۩Δᝫ
ڶ
س
ᤛሽ
߀־ࡉ
ٲ
ᙠΖꢀ  
լ૞઎٠጗ᖲփຝΖ
ꢀ  
٠጗ᖲ
شࠌ
Աሼ୴Δᓮլ૞
ڇ
ሽᄭؚၲऱणኪՀᨠ઎փຝ
༺Եᢴ՗࿛Ζሼ୴୴  
୴Եณᅪ
ڶ
ᖄી
ࣔ؈
ٲ
ᙠΰሼ୴ۚณ઎լ
ߠ
αΖꢀ  
լ૞ᖐ۞
ೈᔶሽ
ۃ
Ζꢀ  
ء
ข঴փຝ
ڜ
ڶ
ᔶሽ
ۃ
Ζᓮլ૞
Հሽ
ۃ
Ζᔶሽ
ۃ
ᔾ२
ࢨ־
௦ֽ݁
ױڶ
౨࿇
س
 
ᡨ੦Ζꢀ  
ط
شࠌۃ
ཚૻۖᖄી๻ໂլ౨
إ
ൄሎ۩ழΔլ૞۞۩
࠵ࣈ
Ε
ޓ
ངΕ
ך
ሽ࿛Δ  
ᓮፖᆖᔭ೸
ፂᥨ
೭ֆ
׹
ᜤᢀΖꢀ  
堚ᑥ
ࣚۻ
ᕴছᓮ
Հሽᄭ༺ஆΖꢀꢀ  
ᖞ෻
ࣈࢨ
ء
๻ໂփຝऱᙇ᝜಻ᆜழΔ૞֊ឰ๻ໂሽᄭΔ
ࢸࠀ
Հሽᄭ༺ᙰΖ
ࠌܛ
 
բᣂຨሽᄭΔ
܀
ຑ൷ထሽᄭᒵΔ൷ᤛࠩٚ۶փຝ๻ໂՈ
ڶ
ᤛሽऱ
ٲ
ᙠΖꢀ  
׼
؆Δᓮᆖൄ
Հሽᄭ༺ᙰΔ
ش
೓ؒᚴ਌
ۊ
ॵထढΖ
ۊڶ
ֽዠ࿛ॵထழ  
ᄎ࿇ᑷΔ
ڶ
ᖄી
߀־
ٲ
ᙠΖꢀ  
CAUTION  
რ೏ᄵꢀ  
ء
ข঴ᣂຨሽᄭ৵Δփᆜ࿏጗࿛փຝ๻ໂսྥ๠
೏ᄵणኪΖᓮ
ךڇ
։
ܐ
থհ৵  
ၞ۩
ᇘΖꢀ  
ᒔᎁ
ڜ
ݙ
ฅΖꢀ  
ሽᄭᒵ
ॾᇆᒵΕ಻ٙ
૞ᒔኔ
ڜ
ݔ
ᅝΖꢀ  
ڜ
ᇘլ
ױڶ߂
౨֧ದ൷ᤛլ
ߜ
Δ
ױ
౨ທ
ګ
কᄿ
־
Ζꢀ  
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1-18 Precautions for Use  
CAUTION  
ش
অᥨ።অᥨ
شࠌآړ
ऱտ૿Ζꢀ  
ش
অᥨ።অᥨ
شࠌآړ
ऱሽᄭᒵտ૿
߻א
ַ࿍ሁ
ᤛሽΖൕփຝ๻ໂՂ
Հሽ  
ᄭ༺ᙰழΔ
ش
অᥨ።።
ړ
տ૿Δ
ܡ
ڶ
ᖄી
ࢨ߀־
ᤛሽऱ
ٲ
ᙠΖꢀ  
ࣹ܂
ꢀ  
CAUTION  
լ૞ᨃᡒढᔾ२Ζꢀ  
ᡒढऱඈइढ
ֻᕓၞԵ๻ໂ
ױ
౨ᖄી
ࡉ߀־
ᤛሽΖꢀ  
๻ໂՂլ૞
ᆜढ঴Ζꢀ  
ढ঴ଙՀ
ױ
౨֧ದ႞ՋΔధᡏ࿏᧯
ᖄી
߀־
Ζꢀ  
լ૞ല٠጗ᖲ
ڮ
࣋נࢮ
ᆜΖꢀ  
߻
ַ
ڮ
ᒌխၞԵ
ۊ
ቺ֧ದሎ᠏ᙑᎄΖ
ٵ
߻
ַ
ڂ
ᅸᐳ࿛ທ
ڮګ
ᒌჾ႞Ζꢀ  
լ૞
ڇ
ؚሼழᤛ኷ᖲᕴΖꢀ  
ؚሼழᓮ
Հሽᄭ༺ᙰΖ
ࠐڕ
լ֗
Հሽᄭ༺ᙰΔᓮլ૞ᤛ኷๻ໂ֗ᒵᨱ࿛Δ
߻
 
ַ࿇
ࢨ߀־س
ᤛሽΖꢀ  
լ૞
ڇ
๻ໂॵ२
شࠌ
۩೯ሽᇩ
׻ࡅࢨ
ᕴΖꢀ  
ڇ
ء
ข঴ॵ२ழᓮᣂຨ۩೯ሽᇩ֗
׻ࡅ
ᕴሽᄭΔ
߻
ַ
ڂ
ሽंᐙ᥼ᖄીሎ᠏ᙑᎄΖꢀ  
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Precautions for Use 1-19  
ᖲਮ
ࣚۻڤ
ᕴऱ
ꢀ  
WARNING  
լ૞ല๻ໂ
ڜ
آڇ
ऱᖲਮՂΖꢀ  
ᓮല๻ໂ
ڜ
ڇ
ٽ
(,$ᑑᄷऱꢅꢍ૎՚ᖲਮՂΖԫ
૞ല๻ໂ
ڜ
ڇ
ऱᖲਮՂ  
թ౨
شࠌ
Ζ
ܡ
ঞ๻ໂ
ױ
౨ྤऄ
إ
شࠌ
Δ
ױڶࠀ
౨ჾᡏᖲᕴሿຝٙ
ᖄીԳ
ߪ
႞  
୭Ζᣂ
ٽ࣍
ᔞऱᖲਮΔᓮፖ൞ऱᆖᔭ೸ᜤᢀΖꢀ  
լ૞
آڇ
ऱ໱
ࣚۻءشࠌࢬ
ᕴข঴Ζꢀ  
լ૞
آڇ
ऱᛩቼխ
ڜ
ࣚۻ
ᕴᖲਮΖꢀ  
ܡ
ঞΔࠡ
ߓה
ױ
౨ᄎ
ࠩᐙ᥼Δ
׊ࠀ
ᖲਮๅᆵ
ױ
౨ᖄી
ࢨ߀־
ृԳ
ߪ
႞୭Ζ
ڶ
 
ڜ
ᇘᛩቼ
߻ࡉ
ݾ
๬ऱᇡา
ႈᓮ೶ᔹॵ൅ऱ
ش
֪֫
ࢨם
ፖᆖᔭ೸
ፂᥨ
೭  
ֆ
׹
ᜤᢀΖꢀ  
CAUTION  
ᓮ՛֨լ૞݈۰
ᅸ႞֫ਐΖꢀ  
ء
ᖲᕴ
ڜ
ᇘࠩᖲਮՂ
ृൕᖲਮՂ
ሉऱழଢΔᓮ೭ؘ՛֨
܍א
๯ᄶ૩ቤ႞֫  
ਐΖꢀ  
ᓮᒔᎁ
ٵ
ڶ
ԿԳ
א
Ղԫದၞ۩ჺሎ
ڜ
ࣚۻڼ
ᕴऱ೯
܂
Ζꢀ  
੡Աᝩ
܍
Գ
ߪ
႞୭Δᓮլ૞۞۩ല
ء
ᖲᕴ
ڜ
ᇘࠩᖲਮՂΖᚨᇠ
࠹ط
መറᄐಝᒭऱ  
ፂᥨԳ୉
ڜࠐ
ᇘΖꢀ  
ڜ
ᇘᖲᕴழլ౨ലᖲᕴऱ
ڶࢬ
ૹၦ
ط
ԫଡ
چ
ֱ
ࢭࠐ
ሉΖꢀ  
੡Ա։ཋૹၦΔᚨᇠ
ף
ࡳࡐ
ٵ
ڜ
ᇘࠟଡ
ڍޓࢨ
ऱᖲਮΔ
ܡ
ঞᖲਮ
ױ
౨  
ᄎႜଙᖄીԳ
ߪ
႞୭Ζꢀ  
լ૞ᖐ۞ิᇘሿຝٙΖꢀ  
ലছ॰
ڮࡉ
ڜ
ᇘࠩᖲਮՂ۟֟Ꮑ૞ࠟԳ٥
ګݙٵ
Δ
ܡ
ױ
౨ᄎ
ڂ
੡ሿຝٙၓᆵ  
ۖᖄીჾᡏ
ृԳ
ߪ
႞୭Ζꢀ  
լ૞ൕլ
ࡐ߂
ऱᖲਮխ
נࢼ
๻ໂΖꢀ  
ڇ
נࢼ
๻ໂհছᓮᒔᎁᖲਮբᆖ๯᡹
ृຏመ
ݼ
ݾ
ࡳࡐ
Ζꢀ  
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1-20 Precautions for Use  
CAUTION  
լ૞ൕᖲਮ
נࢼ
ࠟଡ
ृࠟଡ
א
Ղऱ๻ໂΖꢀ  
ٵ
נࢼ
ࠟଡ
ृࠟଡ
א
Ղऱ๻ໂ
ױ
౨ᖄીᖲਮႜଙΖԫ
׽ڻ
נࢼ
ԫଡ๻ໂΖꢀ  
լ૞ᇘ಻መ
ڍ
ሽᒵΖꢀ  
੡Աᝩ
ࡉ߀־܍
๻ໂჾᡏΔᓮ೭ؘᒔঅլ૞၌መᒵሁऱᠰ
૤ሉΖ
ڶ
ᣂሽԺ๻ໂ  
ڜ
ሽᒵऱ
ڍޓ
ᇷಛᓮᜤᢀሽՠ
ृᅝ
چ
ऱሽԺֆ
׹
Ζꢀ  
լ૞
ڇ
๻ໂሎ۩ழ
נࢸ
๻ໂΖꢀ  
լ૞
ࣈࢨנࢸ
ೈሎ۩խऱ๻ໂΖ
ڶ
ᖄી
ߓ
อਚᎽ
ჾᡏऱ
ٲ
ᙠΖꢀ  
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Precautions for Use 1-21  
DISPOSAL OF EQUIPMENT AND CONSUMABLES  
When you dispose of the main unit, hard disk drives, floppy disks, CD-ROMs, optional  
boards, etc., you need to observe your local disposal rules.Dispose the attached power cable  
along with the equipment to avoid being used with other equipment.ᴾ  
For details, ask your municipal office.  
IMPORTANT:  
For disposal (or replacement) of batteries on the motherboard, consult with your sales  
agent.  
If data remains on the hard disk, backup data cartridges, floppy disks, or other writable  
media (such as CD-R and CD-RW), it could be restored and reused by outsiders. The  
customer is responsible for wiping out such data before disposal. You need to exercise  
sufficient care to protect privacy and confidential information.  
Some of the system components have limited lifetime (e.g., cooling fans, built-in batteries,  
built-in CD-ROM drive, floppy disk drive and mouse). For stable operation, it is  
recommended to replace them regularly. For lifetime of individual components and replacing  
procedures, ask your sales agent.  
WARNING  
Do not detach a lithium battery yourself.  
This equipment has a lithium battery. Do not detach it yourself. If the battery is  
exposed to fire or water, it could explode.  
RISK OF EXPLOSION IF BATTERY IS REPLACED WITH INCORRECT TYPE.  
DISPOSE OF USED BATTERIES ACCORDING TO THE INSTRUCTIONS.  
When the lithium battery is running down and the equipment does not work  
correctly, contact your sales agent instead of disassembling, replacing or  
recharging it yourself.  
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1-22 Precautions for Use  
IF SYSTEM TROUBLE IS SUSPECTED  
Before sending the equipment for repair, try the following:  
1. Check if its power cord and connection cables are attached correctly.  
2. See “ERROR MESSAGES” in Chapter 7 to check if there is a relevant symptom. If yes,  
take measures as instructed.  
3. Certain software programs are required for operation of NEC Express5800/ft series.  
Check if these programs are properly installed.  
4. Use a commercially available anti-virus program to check the server.  
If the problem is not solved by the above actions, stop using the server and consult with your sales  
agent. In this case, check LED indications of the server and alarm indications on the display, which  
will serve as helpful information at the time of repair.  
ABOUT REPAIR PARTS  
The minimum duration of holding repair parts of this equipment may be different for each country,  
so contact the NEC sales representatives.  
If the period is not specified, the repair parts are kept for 5 years after discontinuance of the product.  
ABOUT OUR WEB SERVICE  
Information on NEC Express5800/ft series including modification modules is also available on our  
web site, NEC Express5800 Web Site Asia Pacific, at  
http://www.nec.co.jp/express/index.html  
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Precautions for Use 1-23  
Advice for Your Health  
Prolonged use of a computer may affect your health. Keep in mind the  
following to reduce stresses on your body:  
Sit in a good posture  
Sit on your chair with your back straight. If the desk height is appropriate,  
you will slightly look down at the screen and your forearms will be parallel to  
the floor. This “good” work posture can minimize muscle tension caused by  
sedentary work.  
If you sit in a “bad” posture—for example, sit round-shouldered or with you  
face too close to the display—you may easily suffer fatigue or have your  
eyesight affected.  
Adjust the installation angle of Display  
Most types of displays allow you to adjust the angle vertically and  
horizontally. This adjustment is very important to prevent the reflection of  
light as well as to make the screen more comfortable to see. Without this  
adjustment, it is difficult to maintain a “good” work posture and may get tired  
soon. Be sure to adjust the angle before using the display.  
Adjust Brightness and Contrast  
Displays allow you to adjust brightness and contrast. Optimum brightness  
and contrast vary depending on the individual, age, brightness of the room,  
etc; you need to make an adjustment accordingly. If the screen is too bright  
or too dark, it is bad for your eyes.  
Adjust the installation angle of Keyboard  
Some types of keyboards allow you to adjust the angle. If you adjust the  
angle to make the keyboard more comfortable to use, you can greatly  
reduce stresses on your shoulders, arms, and fingers.  
Clean the Equipment  
Cleanliness of the equipment is very important not only for reasons of  
appearance but also from the viewpoints of function and safety. Especially,  
you need to regularly clean the display, which gets unclear due to the  
accumulation of dirt.  
Take a break when you get tired  
If you feel tired, you are recommended to refresh yourself by taking a short  
break or doing a light exercise.  
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1-24 Precautions for Use  
(This page is intentionally left blank.)  
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Chapter 2  
General Description  
This chapter describes what you need to know to use the NEC Express5800/ft series. Refer to this  
chapter when you want to know about certain components and how to operate them.ᴾ  
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2-2 General Description  
STANDARD FEATURES  
High performance  
Intel Xeon® Processor  
(320Fa-L, 320Fa-LR: 3.2GHz)  
High-speed Ethernet interface  
(1000Mbps/100Mbps/10Mbps supported)  
High-speed disk access (Ultra320 SCSI)  
Expandability  
Two slots (low profile) of PCI bus  
(100MHz) (320Fa-L, 320Fa-LR)  
Large memory of up to 6 GB (320Fa-L,  
320Fa-LR)  
Remote power-on feature  
USB interface  
Backup device bays as standard  
equipment  
(320Fa-L)  
High-reliability  
Various Features  
Memory monitoring feature (1-bit error  
correction/ 2-bit error detection)  
Bus parity error detection  
Temperature monitoring  
Error notification  
Built-in fan monitoring feature  
Internal voltage monitoring feature  
BIOS password feature  
Security feature (security lock for front  
bezel)  
Graphic accelerator " ES1000" supported  
El Torito Bootable CD-ROM (no  
emulation mode) format supported  
POWER switch mask  
Remote power-on feature  
AC-LINK feature  
Self-diagnosis  
Power On Self-Test (POST)  
Test and Diagnosis (T&D) Utility  
Management Utilities  
Maintainability  
NEC ESMPRO  
NEC DianaScope  
Off-line Maintenance Utility  
Ready-to-use  
Easy and Fine Setup  
Quick cableless connection: hard disk,  
NEC EXPRESSBUILDER (system setup  
CPU/IO module, POWER  
utility)  
SETUP (BIOS setup utility)  
SCSISelect (SCSI device utility)  
Fault-tolerant Feature  
Redundant modules achieved within a  
system  
Higher hardware availability by isolation  
of failed module  
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General Description 2-3  
The NEC Express5800/ft series achieves fault-tolerant high-availability in a space-saving form  
factor by incorporating redundant hardware module pairs in a single chassis. These modules work in  
synchronous tight lockstep while constantly making comparisons with each other and detecting  
anomalous diversions in operation.  
Mirrored  
Memory  
Compare/Sync  
Memory  
CPU Module #0  
CPU Module #1  
IO Module #0  
IO Module #1  
Mirror  
Linux software programs  
Standard product  
New fault-tolerant technology  
Even if one hardware module stops, the server can continue operation with the other module. After the failed  
module is replaced, the new module will obtain information from the other and resume operation.  
NEC Express5800/ft series is a highly fault-tolerant server that achieves continuous computing  
operations, data storage mirror, and continuous network connection. It allows you to run  
Linux-based applications.  
NEC Express5800/ft series achieves continuous computing operations for the Linux server and  
server-based applications with its redundant CPU processing and redundant memory. It assures data  
redundancy through duplication of server data on an independent storage system. These features  
eliminate server downtime that is usually caused by network disconnection or trouble with the I/O  
controller, Ethernet adapter or disk drive, and support operation of the network and server  
applications continuously. While being transparent to application software, NEC Express5800/ft  
series achieves high fault-tolerance.  
NEC Express5800/ft series detects status changes, errors and other events and notifies the user of  
these events. If you use an alarm notification tool, you can configure NEC Express5800/ft series to  
notify you when certain events occur.  
NEC ESMPRO is installed on the system as a server management solution. NEC ESMPRO, a  
GUI-based management tool, allows you to monitor, view, and configure NEC Express5800/ft  
series. This tool also supports both local and remote management of NEC Express5800/ft series.  
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2-4 General Description  
NEC Express5800/ft series mainly provides the following advantages:  
Highly fault-tolerant processing and I/O subsystems  
NEC Express5800/ft series use redundant hardware and software to assure server  
operation even if one module suffers trouble with its processor, memory, I/O (including  
trouble related to the I/O controller), disk drive, or Ethernet adapter.  
Continuous network connection  
NEC Express5800/ft series maintains continuous network connection by detecting any  
trouble with the network adapter, connection, etc. If trouble occurs, the standby network  
connection will take over all network traffic processing and thus securely maintain the  
network system connection of NEC Express5800/ft series without losing network traffic  
or client connection.  
Support of multiple network connections  
Since NEC Express5800/ft series can support multiple Ethernet connections, you can add  
network redundant control or network traffic control.  
Industry standard hardware platform  
NEC Express5800/ft series uses IA (Intel Architecture)-based system hardware.  
No need to modify applications  
You can run Linux-compliant applications on NEC Express5800/ft series. Thus, unlike  
other highly fault-tolerant products, special API or scripts are not necessary.  
Automatic mirroring  
NEC Express5800/ft series automatically maintains data as the current data.  
Automatic detection and notification of faults  
NEC Express5800/ft series detects and sorts out all events such as general status changes  
and faults, and records these events to syslog.  
Transparent migration  
NEC Express5800/ft series constantly monitors events. If trouble occurs on NEC  
Express5800/ft series’ server module, it will transparently use a redundant module of the  
failed module. This feature maintains data and user access without losing application  
service.  
Automatic reconfiguration  
When the failed module restarts after the trouble is corrected, NEC Express5800/ft series  
will perform reconfiguration automatically, and if necessary, resynchronize the affected  
modules. Reconfiguration can include CPU processing (e.g., CPU memory), server's  
operating system (and related applications), and system data stored on the hard disks. In  
most cases, NEC Express5800/ft series automatically restores redundancy of the server  
modules after recovery.  
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General Description 2-5  
Local and remote management  
NEC Express5800/ft series uses NEC ESMPRO as a server management tool. This tool  
uses a GUI that enables monitoring and setting of NEC Express5800/ft series. NEC  
ESMPRO can be used both locally and remotely on work station PCs or server PCs.  
Syslog function  
When a trouble or other event is detected on NEC Express5800/ft series, they will be  
recorded in syslog.  
In-service repairing  
You can repair or replace a failed module even if NEC Express5800/ft series is operating.  
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2-6 General Description  
NAMES AND FUNCTIONS OF COMPONENTS  
Names and functions of components are shown below: ᴾ  
(1) Front door  
The cover to protect devices in the front  
in daily operations: this cover can be  
locked by the security key shipped  
together.  
(2) LEDs  
For more information, see the description  
on the front view (page 2-7).  
(3) Key slot  
The slot you insert the security key to  
unlock the front door  
(4) Drive cover  
The cover to be detached when removing  
the backup device bay  
Tower model  
(1) Front bezel  
The cover to protect devices in the  
front: this cover can be locked by the  
security key shipped together.  
(2) LEDs  
For more information, see the  
description on the front view (page  
2-11).  
(3) Key slot  
The slot you insert the security key to  
unlock the front bezel.  
Rack-mount model  
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General Description 2-7  
Front View (inside)  
The following illustrations show components in the front of the tower model and the rack model.  
Tower model  
(with the front door open)  
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2-8 General Description  
(1)  
(2)  
POWER LED (green)  
This LED illuminates when the power supply is switched on (see page 2-22).  
DISK ACCESS LED (green/amber)  
This LED illuminates in green when the internal hard disk drives are accessed. If any internal  
hard disk drive is failing, the LED illuminates in amber (see page 2-22).  
(3)  
FT status LED (green/amber)  
This LED indicates the status of the server (see page 2-23).  
In the Duplex mode, the LED illuminates in green.  
In the Simplex mode, the LED does not illuminate.  
If either of the CPU/IO modules fails, the LED illuminates in amber. While memory dump is  
being performed, this LED blinks in amber.  
(4)  
(5)  
CPU/IO module #1 status LED  
This LED indicates the status of the CPU/IO module #1 (see page 2-24). When the module is  
running successfully, the LED illuminates in green. If the module has a problem, the LED  
blinks in green, illuminates in amber, or blinks in amber.  
CPU/IO module #0 status LED  
This LED indicates the status of the CPU/IO module #0 (see page 2-24). When the module is  
running successfully, the LED illuminates in green. If the module has a problem, the LED  
blinks in green, illuminates in amber, or blinks in amber.  
(6)  
(7)  
UID LED (blue)  
This LED blinks by a command from software.  
POWER switch  
This switch is used to power on/off the server. The POWER LED illuminates and the server  
is powered on when this switch is pressed once (see page 2-30). The power supply is turned  
off when the switch is pressed once again (see page 2-31). Pressing this button for 4 or more  
seconds shuts down the server forcefully (see page 4-37).  
(8)  
(9)  
DUMP (NMI) switch  
This switch is used to perform memory dump.  
USB1 connector  
This connector is used for connecting devices supporting the USB1.1 interface.  
(10) Hard disk drive bays  
These bays are used to install hard disk drives (see page 8-6).  
The numbers following “-” represent SCSI IDs.  
(11) CD-ROM drive  
This device is used to read data from CD-ROMs.  
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General Description 2-9  
(12) CPU/IO module #0  
This is a module with a set of CPU (processor), memory (DIMM), PCI board, and cooling  
fan unit (see page 2-18).  
(13) CPU/IO module #1  
This is a module with a set of CPU (processor), memory (DIMM), PCI board and cooling fan  
(see page 2-18).  
(14) Module POWER switch  
This switch is used to control power supply to a module. The switch is pressed when  
removing a failed module.  
(15) Module POWER LED  
See page 2-25.  
(16) Module FAULT LED  
See page 2-25.  
(17) Processor error LED  
See page 2-25.  
(18) I/O error LED  
See page 2-25.  
(19) Memory group 3 error LED  
See page 2-25.  
(20) Fan 2 error LED  
See page 2-25.  
(21) Fan 1 error LED  
See page 2-25.  
(22) Memory group 2 error LED  
See page 2-25.  
(23) Voltage error LED  
See page 2-26.  
(24) Memory group 1 error LED  
See page 2-25.  
(25) HCS2 error LED  
See page 2-26.  
(26) Power supply unit error LED  
See page 2-26.  
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2-10 General Description  
(27) HCS1 error LED  
See page 2-26.  
(28) Heat warning LED  
See page 2-26.  
(29) Backup device bays  
These bays are used to install optional drives such as DAT or AIT drives.  
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General Description 2-11  
Rack model  
(with the front door open)  
(1)  
(2)  
POWER LED (green)  
This LED illuminates when the power supply is switched on (see page 2-22).  
DISK ACCESS LED (green/amber)  
This LED illuminates in green when the internal hard disk drives are accessed. If any internal  
hard disk drive is failing, the LED illuminates in amber (see page 2-22).  
(3)  
FT status LED (green/amber)  
This LED indicates the status of the server (see page 2-23).  
In the Duplex mode, the LED illuminates in green.  
In the Simplex mode, the LED does not illuminate.  
If either of the CPU/IO modules fails, the LED illuminates in amber. While memory dump is  
being performed, this LED blinks in amber.  
(4)  
(5)  
CPU/IO module #1 status LED  
This LED indicates the status of the CPU/IO module #1 (see page 2-24). When the module is  
running successfully, the LED illuminates in green. If the module has a problem, the LED  
blinks in green, illuminates in amber, or blinks in amber.  
CPU/IO module #0 status LED  
This LED indicates the status of the CPU/IO module #0 (see page 2-24). When the module is  
running successfully, the LED illuminates in green. If the module has a problem, the LED  
blinks in green, illuminates in amber, or blinks in amber.  
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2-12 General Description  
(6)  
(7)  
UID LED (blue)  
This LED blinks by a command from software.  
POWER switch  
This switch is used to power on/off the server. The POWER LED illuminates and the server  
is powered on when this switch is pressed once (see page 2-30). The power supply is turned  
off when the switch is pressed once again (see page 2-31). Pressing this button for 4 or more  
seconds shuts down the server forcefully (see page 4-37).  
(8)  
(9)  
DUMP (NMI) switch  
This switch is used to perform memory dump.  
USB1 connector  
This connector is used for connecting devices supporting the USB1.1 interface.  
(10) Hard disk drive bays  
These bays are used to install hard disk drives (see page 8-6).  
The numbers following “-” represent SCSI IDs.  
(11) CD-ROM drive  
This device is used to read data from CD-ROMs.  
(12) CPU/IO module #0  
This is a module with a set of CPU (processor), memory (DIMM), PCI board, and cooling  
fan unit (see page 2-24).  
(13) CPU/IO module #1  
This is a module with a set of CPU (processor), memory (DIMM), PCI board and cooling fan  
(see page 2-24).  
(14) Module POWER switch  
This switch is used to control power supply to a module. The switch is pressed when  
removing a failed module.  
(15) Module POWER LED  
See page 2-25.  
(16) Module FAULT LED  
See page 2-25.  
(17) Processor error LED  
See page 2-25.  
(18) I/O error LED  
See page 2-25.  
(19) Memory group 3 error LED  
See page 2-25.  
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General Description 2-13  
(20) Fan 2 error LED  
See page 2-25.  
(21) Fan 1 error LED  
See page 2-25.  
(22) Memory group 2 error LED  
See page 2-25.  
(23) Voltage error LED  
See page 2-26.  
(24) Memory group 1 error LED  
See page 2-25.  
(25) HCS2 error LED  
See page 2-26.  
(26) Power supply unit error LED  
See page 2-26.  
(27) HCS1 error LED  
See page 2-26.  
(28) Heat warning LED  
See page 2-26.  
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2-14 General Description  
CD- ROM Drive  
(1)  
(2)  
(3)  
Status LED  
An LED that stays on while the loaded CD-ROM is accessed.  
CD tray eject button  
A button for ejecting the CD tray.  
Manual release hole  
When the eject button does not work, insert a metal pin into this hole to forcefully eject the  
CD tray.  
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General Description 2-15  
Rear View  
1
٤
2
٤
4
٤
 
٤  
5
3
٤
1
٤
3
٤
8
٤
5
٤
6
٤
7
٤
12  
٤
8
٤
9
٤
13  
٤
16  
٤
12  
٤
10  
٤
14  
٤
13  
٤
15  
٤
12  
٤
11  
٤
13  
٤
Tower model  
5
٤
14  
٤
15  
٤
1
٤
 
٤  
3
4
٤
7
٤
8
٤
2
٤
1
٤
3
٤
4
٤
13  
٤
12  
٤
5
٤
6
٤
11  
٤
13  
٤
9
٤
10  
٤
12  
٤
Rack model  
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2-16 General Description  
(1)  
Power supply units  
Power supply units supply DC power to the server.  
(2)  
(3)  
Cooling fan unit 2  
Lock springs  
A lock spring prevents a power supply cord from disconnected from this device.  
(4)  
(5)  
AC inlets  
A power cord is connected to this socket.  
Power supply unit LEDs  
A power supply unit LED blinks in green when AC power is supplied via a power cord.  
When the server is powered on, the LED illuminates in green (see page 2-27).  
(6)  
(7)  
Cooling fan LEDs  
A cooling fan LED illuminates in green while a cooling fan unit is working normally. If the  
fan unit has a problem, the LED illuminates in amber (see page 2-27).  
USB connectors  
From left to right, USB2 and USB3. The connectors are used for connecting devices  
supporting the USB1.1 interface.  
(8)  
(9)  
Monitor connector  
This connector is used to connect a display device  
Management LAN port  
This is a LAN port dedicated to management and can be used when a ft remote management  
card is installed. The port is used when the remote management function or NEC DianaScope  
is used (optional for 320Fa-L, 320Fa-LR models).  
(10) LAN connector 1  
This connector is used to connect to a network.  
(11) LAN connector 2  
This connector is used to connect to a network.  
(12) LINK/ACT LEDs  
A LINK/ACT LED indicates the LAN access status (see page 2-27).  
(13) Speed LEDs  
A speed LED indicates the transfer speed of the LAN (see page 2-27).  
(14) PCI-X slot #1  
64 bit 100MHz 3.3V PCI-X. A PCI board of low-profile type is attached to this slot.  
(15) PCI-X slot #2  
64 bit 100MHz 3.3V PCI-X. A PCI board of low-profile type is attached to this slot.  
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General Description 2-17  
(16) SCSI connector  
This connector is used to connect the internal backup device (optional) and N8803-032 SCSI  
board (only for tower model).  
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2-18 General Description  
CPU/IO Module  
4
٤
5
٤
1) Module handle  
2) Cooling fan unit 1  
3) Heat sink (CPU#1)  
4) PCI slot  
3
٤
2
٤
5) DIMM  
For more information on slot  
numbers, see the figure on next  
page.  
1
٤
C
C
P
CPU/IO module (without a water-cooling kit)  
(320Fa-L/320FaLR model)  
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General Description 2-19  
CPU/IO module board  
(1)  
DIMM slots  
(1)-1 DIMM slotA1  
(1)-2 DIMM slot B1  
(1)-3 DIMM slot A2  
(1)-4 DIMM slot B2  
(1)-5 DIMM slot A3  
(1)-6 DIMM slot B3  
(2)  
(3)  
(4)  
(5)  
(6)  
ft remote management card connector  
LAN1 connector  
LAN2 connector  
Riser card connector  
PCI board slot  
(6)-1 PCI board slot (unavailable)  
(6)-2 PCI board slot 1  
(6)-3 PCI board slot 2  
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2-20 General Description  
(7)  
(8)  
(9)  
LED board connector  
Fan connector  
Jumper switch for CMOS/password clearing  
(10) Lithium battery  
(11) Processor #1 socket (CPU#1)  
(12) Processor #2 socket (CPU#2)  
(13) HCS-A connector (unavailable)  
(14) Fan connector (unavailable)  
(15) HCS-B connector (unavailable)  
(16) Jumper switch for BMC configuration  
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General Description 2-21  
ft Remote Management Card  
(1) Edge connecting to a server  
This edge of the card connects to the connector for this card in this device  
IMPORTANT:  
Attaching this card to a slot or device other than those specified may cause problems. Do  
not attach this card to any non-specified slot or device.  
(2) Management LAN port  
This port supporting 100Mbps/10Mbps is used to connect to a network. You cannot use this  
port to connect to a telephone line directly. This port is also used for management by NEC  
DianaScope, the management software shipped with the server.  
LINK/ACT LED  
This LED indicates the network port status. When power is supplied to this card and a  
connected device such as a hub and they are connected properly, the LED illuminates in  
green (LINK). When the network port is sending/receiving data successfully the LED  
blinks in green (ACT).  
Speed LED  
This LED indicates the network interface on which network port’s communication  
mode is running. When the LED illuminates in amber, it indicates the network interface  
is working on 100Mbps. If the LED does not illuminate, it indicates the network  
interface is working on 10Mbps.  
(3) MAC address  
The label containing MAC address information is attached on the other side of this card. You  
can also check the MAC address on the BIOS setup screen on the server.  
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2-22 General Description  
LEDs  
This section describes indications and meanings of the LEDs on NEC Express5800/ft series.  
See “NAMES AND FUNCTIONS OF COMPONENTS” (pages 2-6 through 2-17) for the locations  
of each LED.  
POWER LED  
This LED illuminates in green while the server is powered on. When power is off, this LED does  
not illuminate. The LED also illuminates in green when one of CPU/IO modules is powered on.  
DISK ACCESS LED  
This LED indicates the status of hard disk drives loaded on 3.5-inch disk bays. Whenever the hard  
disk drives are accessed, the LED blinks in green.  
When this LED illuminates in amber, it indicates a hard disk drive has a problem. You can see the  
status of the failed hard disk drive by checking the LED of each hard disk drive.  
If this LED is blinking in amber, it indicates volumes in hard disk drives are not mirrored. See  
“HARD DISK CONFIGURATIONS THAT CAN BE BUILT ON THE NEC Express5800/ft series”  
(page 3-2) to configure mirror volumes.  
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General Description 2-23  
FT Status LED  
The LED stays green while the server is running normally in DUPLEX mode. If this LED does not  
illuminate or illuminates/blinks in amber, there is something wrong with the server.  
The table below shows indications of the FT Status LED and their meanings.  
FT status LED  
Description  
Action  
indications  
Green  
The device is running  
successfully in the Duplex  
mode.  
Not on  
Power is off  
Performing POST.  
Wait for a while; it will illuminate in green and the  
mode will become Duplex shortly after POST.  
The LED indicates only one of modules is  
running. If this status is observed right after the  
system startup or activation of a module that has  
been stopped, wait for a while. The status will  
change to the Duplex mode with the LED lit in  
green.  
The device is running in  
the Sipmlex mode  
If the LED does not illuminate in green after a few  
minutes, a device (LAN, FC-connected storage,  
or internal disk) that should be redundant may not  
be attached properly. Check to see devices to  
make sure they achieve redundancy.  
Check the CPU/IO module status LEDs to find the  
failing module, and then report your sales agent  
which LED of the failing module is blinking.  
Wait for memory dump to be completed.  
Amber  
One of the CPU/IO  
modules has a problem.  
Memory dump is being  
performed.  
Blinking in  
amber  
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2-24 General Description  
CPU/IO Module # 0 Status LED  
CPU/IO Module # 1 Status LED  
These LEDs illuminate in green when this device is running successfully. If a LED is off, blinks in  
green, or illuminates/blinks in amber, the device has a problem.  
The table below shows indications of CPU/IO module status LEDs, their meanings, and actions to  
be taken.  
CPU/IO status  
Description  
Action  
LED indications  
Green  
The CPU/IO module is  
running successfully.  
A number of errors that  
can be fixed by memory  
are occurring.  
Blinking in green  
Although you can continue using the server, it is  
recommended to contact your service agent.  
Check to see the CPU/IO module is firmly  
The CPU/IO module  
loaded and then fasten the screws of the handle  
handle is not firmly fixed.  
to fix the handle.  
Power supply is off.  
POST is running.  
-
Not on  
Wait for a while; the LED will illuminate in green  
and the mode will become Duplex shortly after  
POST.  
A fatal hardware error has Contact your sales agent.  
occurred.  
Amber  
One of the CPU/IO  
Check the CPU/IO module status LEDs to find  
modules has a problem.  
the failing module, and then report your sales  
agent which LED of the failing module is  
blinking.  
Detected a fatal  
temperature error.  
Check if dust is accumulated on internal fans  
and confirm that the fan cables are connected  
firmly. If the LED indication does not change,  
contact your sales agent.  
Detected a fatal voltage  
error.  
Contact your sales agent.  
Power supply has a  
problem.  
Contact your sales agent.  
Amber (blinking)  
Detected a temperature  
error to be warned.  
Check if dust is accumulated on internal fans  
and confirm that the fan cables are connected  
firmly. If the LED indication does not change,  
contact your sales agent.  
Detected a voltage error  
to be warned.  
Detected a fan alarm.  
Contact your sales agent.  
Check if dust is accumulated on internal fans,  
and confirm that the fan cables are connected  
firmly. If the LED indication does not change,  
contact your sales agent.  
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General Description 2-25  
UID LED  
This LED blinks in blue by NEC ESMPRO Manager, NEC DianaScope or remote management of  
WEB server functions to identify the targeted device for maintenance. Use this LED when you have  
two or more of this device model on a single rack.  
When you are finished with maintenance, switch off the UID LED.  
Module POWER LED  
This LED illuminates in green while the CPU/IO module is powered on. When the CPU/IO module  
is not powered on, this LED is off.  
When the LED is illuminating, you cannot remove the module.  
Module FAULT LED  
This LED illuminates in amber when the CPU/IO module has a problem.  
Processor Error LED  
This LED illuminates in amber when the processor of the CPU/IO module has a problem.  
I/O Unit Error LED  
This LED illuminates in amber when the I/O of the CPU/IO module has a problem.  
Memory Group 1 Error LED  
This LED illuminates in amber when the memory group 1 (A1 and B1 DIMM slots) of the CPU/IO  
module has a problem.  
Memory Group 2 Error LED  
This LED illuminates in amber when the memory group 2 (A2 and B2 DIMM slots) of the CPU/IO  
module has a problem.  
Memory Group 3 Error LED  
This LED illuminates in amber when the memory group 3 (A3 and B3 DIMM slots) of the CPU/IO  
module has a problem.ꢀ  
Fan 1 Error LED  
This LED illuminates in amber when the cooling fan unit in the CPU/IO module has a problem.  
Fan 2 Error LED  
This LED illuminates in amber when the cooling fan unit located at the rear of this server has a  
problem.  
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2-26 General Description  
Power Supply Unit Error LED  
This LED illuminates in amber when the corresponding power supply unit located at the rear of the  
server has a problem.  
Voltage Error LED  
This LED illuminates in amber when the voltage of the CPU/IO module is not within an appropriate  
range.  
Heart Warning LED  
This LED illuminates in amber when the temperature in the CPU/IO module is not within an  
appropriate range.  
HCS 1 Error LED  
Unavailable  
HCS 2 Error LED  
Unavailable  
Access LED on the CD-ROM Drive  
This LED illuminates when the installed CD-ROM is being accessed.  
Hard Disk Drive LED  
Each indication of the DISK LED on a hard disk drive bay has a different meaning.  
Blinks in green: the hard disk drive is being accessed.  
Illuminates in amber: the hard disk drive has failed.  
Illuminates in green and amber in turn: the hard disk drive reconfiguration (rebuild) is ongoing. This  
does not indicate the hard disk drive has a problem.  
When the rebuilding is completed the LED goes off. If the rebuilding fails, the LED illuminates in  
amber.  
Blinks in amber: the hard disk drive has a mirror volume for which redundancy is not achieved (i.e.  
mirrored configuration is in the degenerated mode).  
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General Description 2-27  
LAN Connector LED  
x
LINK/ACT LED  
The LINK/ACT LED shows the status of a standard network port. It is green if power is  
supplied to the main unit and hub, and they are connected correctly (“LINK”). It blinks green  
while the network port sends or receives data (ACT).  
When the LED does not illuminate during “LINK,” check the condition and connection of  
network cables. If there is nothing wrong with the cables, a defect is suspected in the network  
(LAN) controller. In this case, contact your sales agent.  
x
Speed LED  
This LED indicates the network interface of the communication mode used by a network port.  
1000BASE-T and 100BASE-TX are the supported LAN port types. When this LED illuminates  
in amber, the port is operating on 1000BASE-T. When the LED illuminates in green, the port is  
operating on 100BASE-TX.  
Power Supply Unit LED  
Power supply units located at the rear have power supply unit LEDs. When power is supplied to a  
power supply unit by connecting a power cord to the AC inlet of the power supply unit, its LED  
blinks in green. When the server is powered on, the LED illuminates in green. If the LED does not  
illuminate in green or illuminates/blinks in amber, the power supply unit may be failing. Contact  
your service agent and ask for replacement of the power supply unit.  
Cooling Fan LED  
Cooling fan units located at the rear have cooling fan LEDs. While a cooling fan unit is working  
normally, its LED illuminates in green. When the LED illuminates in amber, the fan unit may have  
a problem. Contact you service agent and ask for the replacement of the cooling fan unit.  
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2-28 General Description  
BASIC OPERATION  
This section describes basic operation procedures of NEC Express5800/ft series.  
Security lock (front door lock) (for tower model)  
The security lock located at the front of this server locks the front door. Open the front door to  
power on/off the server, operate the CD-ROM drive or 5.25-inch device, or install/remove a hard  
disk drive on a 3.5-inch disk bay or CPU/IO module.  
IMPORTANT:  
The security lock can be unlocked only by the security keys shipped together.  
Some software programs have commands to eject media on the tray of a CD-ROM drive or  
device installed in a 5.25-inch device bay. Before you run any of these commands, make sure  
the front door is open. If you run the command with the front door closed, the media on the  
CD-ROM tray or 5.25-inch device bumps against the door and the server can get damaged.  
To open the front door, unlock it and then hold the handle located in the right middle of the door  
gently and pull it toward you. When you close the front door, it is recommended to lock it for  
security reasons. ꢀ  
Front door locked  
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General Description 2-29  
Installing/Removing the Front Bezel  
When you power on/off the server, operate the CD-ROM drive, or remove/install a hard disk drive  
or CPU/IO module, remove the front bezel.  
IMPORTANT:  
Front bezel cannot be opened without inserting the attached security key into the slot to  
release the lock.  
1. Insert the security key into the slot and turn it left with a little pressure to release the lock.  
2. Hold the right side of the front bezel lightly and pull it toward you.  
3. Detach the front bezel from the main unit by sliding it to the left a little to disengage the  
tabs from the frame.  
To attach the front bezel, engage the tabs on the frame on the left side of the main unit.  
After attaching and closing the front bezel, lock it with the key for security.  
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2-30 General Description  
Power ON  
To power on NEC Express5800/ft series, press the POWER switch located on the right of the front  
panel.  
Follow the steps below to turn on the power.  
1. Power on the display unit and other peripheral devices connected to the server.  
CHECK:  
If the power cord is connected to a power controller like a UPS, make sure that it is  
powered on.  
2. Press the power switch located on the right of the front panel.  
The POWER LED illuminates in green. After  
a while, the "NEC" logo will appear on the  
screen.  
IMPORTANT:  
When you connect a power cord to an AC  
inlet, wait ten or more seconds to press the  
POWER switch.  
Do not turn off the power before you see  
the “NEC” logo and a character below the  
logo. It may take one to five minutes for  
the logo to appear depending on you server  
configuration.  
While the "NEC" logo is displayed on the screen, NEC Express5800/ft series is  
performing a power-on self test (POST) to check itself. For details, see "POST Check"  
described later in this chapter. Upon the completion of POST, the OS will start.  
CHECK:  
If the server finds errors during POST, it will interrupt POST and display the error  
message. See Chapter 7.  
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General Description 2-31  
Power OFF  
Follow the steps below to turn off the power. If NEC Express5800/ft series is plugged to a UPS, see  
manuals included with the UPS or the application that controls the UPS.  
1. Perform a normal shutdown from Linux by running the shutdown command.  
Press the POWER switch to power off the server.  
2. Power off all peripheral devices.  
POST Check  
POST (power-on self test) is a self-test function stored on the motherboard of NEC Express5800/ft  
series.  
When you power on the server, POST will start automatically to check the motherboard, ECC  
memory modules, CPU modules, keyboard, mouse, etc. It also shows startup messages for various  
BIOS setup utilities.  
According to the factory default settings, the “NEC” logo appears on the display while POST is  
being performed. (To view POST’s details, press Esc.)  
TIPS:  
You can view POST details from the beginning without the need to press Esc when the  
BIOS menu is displayed: select [System Configuration] - [Advanced], and set [Boot-time  
Diagnostic Screen] to "Enabled" (see Chapter 4).  
You can view the test items and details from a management PC where NEC ESMPRO  
Manager or NEC DianaScope is installed.  
You do not always need to check POST details. You will need to check messages when:  
You install a new NEC Express5800/ft series.  
A failure is suspected.  
You hear several beeps between the time of the power-on and OS start-up.  
The display unit shows an error message.  
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2-32 General Description  
Flow of POST  
This section walks you through how POST is performed.  
1. When you power on the system, one selected CPU/PCI module will start up.  
POST will be performed on this selected CPU/PCI module.  
2. Memory check starts.  
A message appears at the upper left of the screen to show that the basic and expanded  
memories are being counted. The memory check may take a few minutes to complete  
depending on the server’s memory size. Likewise, it may take about one minute for the  
screen to appear when the server is rebooted.  
Note that if you have replaced the PCI module, the server will perform a reset of the MAC  
address, then reboot itself before the memory check.  
3. The server starts processor check, IO check, and initialization.  
Several messages appear: they show the ID of the selected CPU/PCI modules, information  
on the processor, detection of the keyboard and mouse, etc.  
4. A message appears at the lower left of the screen, prompting for startup of the BIOS setup  
utility “SETUP.”  
Press <F2> to enter SETUP  
You will need to start it when you want to modify the configuration for using the server.  
Unless this message appears together with an error message, you do not need to start the  
utility to modify the configuration. (If you wait for a few seconds, POST will go on  
automatically.)  
To start the SETUP utility, press F2 while the above message is displayed. For setting and  
parameter functions, see the section of BIOS setup.  
When SETUP is completed, the server will reboot itself automatically and perform POST.  
5. A message appears prompting for startup of SCSI BIOS setup utility.  
When a built-in SCSI controller is detected, a message will appear prompting for startup  
of SCSI BIOS setup utility. (If you wait for a few seconds, POST will go on  
automatically.)  
If you press Ctrl + N, the SCSI BIOS setup utility will start. For setting and parameter  
functions, see “SCSI BIOS (SCSISelect)” (page 4-30).  
You will need to use this utility, for example, when you have changed the server’s internal  
SCSI device connections. However, you usually do not need to use it.  
When SETUP is complete, the server will reboot automatically and perform POST again.  
If multiple SCSI controller boards are mounted on the PCI bus, the SCSI BIOS startup  
message will appear for these boards in numerical order (PCI #1, PCI #2, PCI #3…).  
6. The screen shows SCSI ID numbers used by the connected SCSI devices.  
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General Description 2-33  
7. Upon completion of POST, the password entry screen appears prior to OS startup.  
The password entry screen will appear after the normal termination of POST only if you  
have set a password in the BIOS setup utility “SETUP.”  
You can enter a password up to three times. If you enter an incorrect password three times,  
the startup will be unsuccessful. In this case, turn off the power and then turn it on again  
after waiting 30 seconds to boot the server.  
IMPORTANT:  
Do not set a password before installing the OS.  
8. Upon completion of POST, the OS will start up.  
Behavior at Occurrence of Error  
If POST or OS startup does not finish normally, the server will reboot itself automatically.  
At the time of reboot, it will select the other CPU/IO module and run POST or OS startup.  
In this manner, the server retries POST or OS startup with different combinations of CPU/IO  
modules. If POST does not finish normally with any combinations, the server will stop with the  
state of DC OFF or Post end with an error message displayed.  
While performing retries, the server displays or registers the error types.  
For details of error messages, see Chapter 7 “Troubleshooting.”  
POST Error Messages  
When the server detects an error during POST, it will notify you of the occurrence in the following  
manners:  
Displays an error message on the display unit.  
Makes a beeping sound.  
These notification methods are described in “POST Error Messages” (Page 7-3).  
IMPORTANT:  
Before you contact your sales agent, write down the error messages and patterns of the beeping  
sound. They will serve as helpful information at the time of maintenance.  
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2-34 General Description  
CPU/IO Module Status  
The CPU/IO module (#0 or #1) started first is managed as primary, and the module started later is  
managed as secondary. If one CPU/IO module is disconnected because of the failure and others, the  
other module becomes primary.  
The CPU/IO module to be started first is selected depending on the primary/secondary status of  
modules when the server was shut down the last time.  
The following devices are connected to the primary CPU/IO module by the hardware switch,  
although those can be connected to both CPU/IO modules #0 and #1. When one CPU/IO module is  
disconnected because of a failure, those are switched to the other module automatically and  
continue operating.  
VGA  
CD-ROM drive  
USB device (keyboard, mouse, floppy disk drive)  
Floppy Disk Drive (Option)  
If you want to use a floppy disk drive with this server, connect N8460-002USB FDD UNIT, which  
are available optionally to a USB connector.  
This server supports 3.5-inch 2HD (1.44 MB) and 2DD (720KB) floppy disks.  
Insert/Remove Floppy Disk  
Before inserting a floppy disk into the drive, make sure that NEC Express5800/ft series is on (the  
POWER LED illuminates).  
Insert a floppy disk into the drive firmly until it snaps in place. The eject button of the drive is then  
raised slightly.  
CHECK:  
You cannot use 1.2 MB-formatted disks.  
If you insert an unformatted disk, you will see a message that the disk cannot be  
read or that needs formatting. To format a floppy disk, see your OS manual.  
If you power on or restart NEC Express5800/ft series with a floppy disk left in the drive, the  
server will access the floppy disk to start the system. Unless a system exits on the FD, the  
server will be unable to start.  
When using a USB floppy disk drive, the access to the floppy disk is delayed on rare  
occasions if the display graphic load is high because a moving picture is being played. In  
such a case, retry the operation with the floppy disk inside the floppy disk drive.  
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General Description 2-35  
To remove a floppy disk from the drive, press the eject button.  
CHECK:  
Before removing a floppy disk, make sure that the floppy disk access LED is off. If you eject a  
floppy disk while the LED is on, the stored data could be damaged.  
Use of Floppy Disk  
You may need to store important data on floppy disks. Since the floppy disk is a very delicate  
medium, you must handle it with extra care:  
Push the floppy disk gently into place.  
Attach the label on a proper position.  
Do not use a pencil or ballpoint pen to write on the floppy disk.  
Do not open the protective shutter.  
Do not use the floppy disk in a dusty place.  
Do not place anything on the floppy disk.  
Do not leave the floppy disk in a place that is subject to direct sunlight or high temperatures  
(e.g., near a heater).  
Keep away from cigarette smoke.  
Do not leave the floppy disk near water or chemicals.  
Keep away from magnetic objects.  
Do not clip disks. Be careful not to drop.  
Store floppy disks in a protective case where they are kept away from magnetic waves or  
dust.  
To prevent data from being erased accidentally, the  
floppy disk has a write-protect notch. When the disk is  
write-protected, you can read data, but you cannot write  
the data or format the disk. It is recommendable to  
write-protect floppy disks that contain important data  
except when you write data to the floppy disk. To  
write-protect a 3.5-inch floppy disk, slide the  
write-protect notch located on its back.  
The floppy disk is a very delicate storage medium. Dust or changes in temperature could  
cause data to be lost. Data loss could also be caused by faulty operation and computer  
trouble. To avoid such possible data loss, it is recommendable to back up important data  
regularly. (Be sure to make back-up copies of the floppy disks that are included with NEC  
Express5800/ft series.)  
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2-36 General Description  
CD-ROM Drive  
NEC Express5800/ft series has a CD-ROM drive on the front panel. It is a device used to read data  
from a CD-ROM (compact disc read-only memory). Compared to a floppy disk, a CD-ROM allows  
for larger volume and fast data readout.  
CAUTION  
Observe the following instructions to use the server safely. There are risks of a  
burn, injury, or damage to physical assets. For details, see “PRECAUTIONS  
FOR SAFETY” in Chapter 1.  
Do not leave the CD tray ejected.  
Insert/Remove CD-ROM  
Follow the steps below to set a CD-ROM.  
1. Before you insert a CD-ROM, make sure that the server is powered on. When the server is  
powered on, the LED illuminates in green.  
2. Press the CD-tray-eject button located in the front of  
the CD-ROM drive. The tray is then ejected.  
3. Hold the CD-ROM with its signaling side facing the  
tray.  
4. As shown in the figure on the right, place the CD-ROM  
on the tray and press lightly on the center to lock.  
5. Push the front side of the tray gently to the drive-closed  
position.  
IMPORTANT:  
If you hear noise while running the CD-ROM drive,  
reset the CD-ROM.  
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General Description 2-37  
To remove the CD-ROM, press the CD-tray-eject button as you did  
in setting the CD-ROM.  
When the access LED illuminates in orange, it indicates the  
CD-ROM is being accessed. Make sure the access LED is not  
illuminating in orange before you press the CD-tray-eject button.  
Press the locking part in the center of the tray and pick the CD-ROM gently. When you have  
removed the CD-ROM, push the tray to the drive-closed position.  
When you cannot eject a CD-ROM  
When you cannot eject the CD-ROM from the server even by pressing the eject button, follow the  
steps below to eject it:  
1. Press the POWER switch to power off this server (i.e. the POWER/SLEEP LED is off).  
2. Use a metal pin of about 1.2 mm in diameter and 100 mm  
long (alternatively, you can use a fairly large paper clip after  
straightening). Insert it gently into the manual release hole  
located at the low front side of the server until the tray is  
ejected.  
IMPORTANT:  
Do not use a toothpick, plastic pin, or other breakable  
objects.  
If you cannot eject the CD-ROM by following the steps above, contact your sales agent.  
3. Hold the tray and pull it out.  
4. Take out the CD-ROM.  
5. Push the tray back.  
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2-38 General Description  
Handling CD-ROMs  
Observe the following when you use a CD-ROM on NEC Express5800/ft series:  
As for a disk such as a noncompliant “copy-protected CD,” we shall not guarantee that  
you can use a CD player to play it with this server.  
Be careful not to drop the CD-ROM.  
Do not bend or place anything on the CD-ROM.  
Do not attach labels on the CD-ROM.  
Do not touch the signal side (blank side).  
Place the CD-ROM gently on the tray with the printed side up.  
Do not scratch, or use a pencil or ballpoint pen to write on the CD-ROM.  
Keep away from cigarette smoke.  
Do not leave the CD-ROM in a place that is subject to direct sunlight or high temperatures  
(e.g., due to a heater).  
If the CD-ROM gets dirty with dust or fingerprints, wipe it gently from its center to edge  
with a dry soft cloth.  
When you clean the CD-ROM, use a CD cleaner. Do not use a record cleaner (spray),  
benzine, or thinner.  
Store the CD-ROM in a protective case when not in use.  
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Chapter 3  
Linux Setup and Operation  
This chapter describes setup procedures to make NEC Express5800/ft series ready for use.  
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3-2 Linux Setup and Operation  
HARD DISK CONFIGURATIONS THAT CAN BE BUILT  
ON THE NEC Express5800/ft series  
In the NEC Express5800/ft series, all built-in disks need RAID configuration. Configure  
RAID 1 using software for the NEC Express5800/ft series.  
The hard disks on the same slot location of the PCI module configure RAID. As shown in  
the following figure, hard disk drives in Slot 0 and Slot 3, Slot 1 and Slot 4, Slot 2 and Slot  
5 should be paired to configure RAID.  
Slot 5  
Slot 4  
Slot 3  
Slot 2  
Slot 1  
Slot 0  
Slots to execute the mirroring process  
IMPORTANT:  
When adding disks or reconfiguring RAID, the status of each disk becomes “resync” or  
“recovery.” Do not insert/remove disks, turn off the power, or restart the system during  
this status. Wait until the status of “resync” or “recovery” is finished. You can check  
the status of RAID using ftdiskadm described later. For details, see the separate volume  
of User’s Guide (Setup).  
Two hard disk drives which configure RAID 1 must have the same disk capacity. Also,  
two hard disk drives must have the same logical structure.  
Perform operations for built-in SCSI disks, such as mounting a disk, to devices (md) for  
RAID by software.  
With the standard configuration at the time of shipment, the boot disks are inserted to the  
Slot 0 and Slot 3.  
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Linux Setup and Operation 3-3  
REPLACING 3.5-INCH HARD DISK DRIVE  
Follow the procedure below to remove the failed hard disk. If the hard disk fails, it should  
be replaced with new device with the server powered-on.  
How to Locate Failed Disks  
This section describes a procedure to locate failed disks.  
1. Open [Data Viewer] from ESMPRO Manager.  
If trouble occurs, the color changes from green to red.  
In this case, you will notice that there is trouble with both the SCSI Enclosures  
(ID: 41) and (ID: 42).  
2. Check the SCSI Enclosures (ID: 41) and (ID: 42) on the tree.  
See the path information in [General Information] of [SCSI Slot] to locate a  
group of 3.5-inch hard disk drive bays that corresponds to each enclosure.  
The table below shows the path information on Groups 1 and 2:  
Slot  
Group1  
Group2  
PCI module  
SCSI adapter SCSI bus  
10  
11  
5
5
0
0
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3-4 Linux Setup and Operation  
3. See the path information in [General Information] of [SCSI Slot (ID: 41/1)].  
It shows that PCI module, SCSI adapter, and SCSI bus are 10, 5, and 0,  
respectively.  
This allows you to find that SCSI Slot (ID: 41/1) belongs to Group 1. SCSI slots  
under SCSI Enclosure (ID: 41) correspond to Group 1. Therefore, Group 2  
corresponds to SCSI slots under SCSI Enclosure (ID: 42).  
You will find that the failed disk located in the SCSI slot (ID: 41/2) is the second  
disk of Group 1.  
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Linux Setup and Operation 3-5  
Restoring Redundant Configuration Manually  
This section describes procedure to change the built-in disk on which failures occurred and  
re-establish the dual configuration of hard disks.  
IMPORTANT:  
Manual restoration of redundant configuration must be performed by a root user.  
While recovery operation of RAID, the status of two disks configuring RAID  
become “resync” or “recovery” to build RAID for a while. Do not stop or restart  
the system until that status is finished.  
Before recovering the boot disks (Slot0 and Slot3) from the system, remove the  
registration of the disk device that diskdump uses, and then register them again  
after the boot disks are recovered. Referring to “DUMP INITIALIZATION,”  
check the diskdump partition, remove the registration, initialize the disk dump  
partition, and register disk devices again.  
1. Select “RAID” – “Remove Half Disk” of ftdiskadm to separate the disk  
specified by the slot number from the RAID. For boot disks (Slot0 and Slot3),  
remove the registration of the disk devices that diskdump uses.  
2. Select “Bring Down” – “SCSI” of ftdiskadm to separate the disk specified by  
the slot number from the system.  
3. Remove the disk from the system and then insert a new disk.  
4. Select “Bring Up” – “SCSI” of ftdiskadm to add the disk specified by the slot  
number to the system.  
5. Use “Repair Disk” of ftdiskadm to recover RAID.  
The following is an example from the separation of the built-in disk inserted to  
the slot 3 to the recovery. For boot disks (Slot0 and Slot3), initialize the disk  
partition and register the disk devices again after RAID is recovered.  
(Separating the disk from RAID)  
#diskdumpctl –u /dev/hadb6  
<<<For boot disks (Slot0 and Slot3),remove the registration of the  
disk devices that diskdump uses.>>>  
#ftdiskadm  
Command Action  
1 => RAID  
2 => SCSI  
9 Quit  
Command:2  
Command Action  
1 New Disks  
2 Remove Half Disk  
3 Repair Disk  
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3-6 Linux Setup and Operation  
4 Remove Full Disks  
5 Status(Raid)  
6 Status(All Disks)  
9 <= Return  
Command:2  
[Remove Half Disk]  
Which scsi SLOT?[0-5]:3  
mdadm: set /dev/hadb2 faulty in /dev/md1  
mdadm: hot removed /dev/hadb2  
mdadm: set /dev/hadb3 faulty in /dev/md2  
mdadm: hot removed /dev/hadb3  
mdadm: set /dev/hadb1 faulty in /dev/md0  
mdadm: hot removed /dev/hadb1  
Command Action  
1 New Disks  
2 Remove Half Disk  
3 Repair Disk  
4 Remove Full Disks  
5 Status(Raid)  
6 Status(All Disks)  
9 <= Return  
Command:5  
<<<Confirm that the disk is disconnected from RAID>>>  
[Status(Raid)]  
Name Partition Status Member  
--------------------------------------------------  
md1 /  
md2  
simplex (0)hada2  
simplex (0)hada3  
simplex (0)hada1  
md0 /boot  
Command Action  
1 New Disks  
2 Remove Half Disk  
3 Repair Disk  
4 Remove Full Disks  
5 Status(Raid)  
6 Status(All Disks)  
9 <= Return  
Command:9  
(Disconnecting a disk from the system and adding a new disk)  
Command Action  
1 => RAID  
2 => SCSI  
9 Quit  
Command:2  
Command Action  
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Linux Setup and Operation 3-7  
1 Bring Down(System Disk)  
2 Bring Up(System Disk)  
3 Status(System Disks)  
9 <= Return  
Command:1  
[Bring Down(System Disk)]  
Which scsi SLOT?[0-5]:3  
Command Action  
1 Bring Down(System Disk)  
2 Bring Up(System Disk)  
3 Status(System Disks)  
9 <= Return  
Command:3 <<<Confirmthatthediskisdisconnectedfromthesystem>>>  
[SCSI DISK STATUS]  
-- SYSTEM --  
slot name use serial  
path  
0
1
2
3
4
5
hada 2  
V3W1N8RA0050B5CL0399 h1c0t0l0ACT h7c0t0l0HOT  
-
-
-
-
-
<<<Confirmthatnodiskisconfiguredtothetargetslotandreplace  
the disk.>>>  
<<<The following is an example of a RAID recovery procedure>>>  
Command Action  
1 Bring Down(System Disk)  
2 Bring Up(System Disk)  
3 Status(System Disks)  
9 <= Return  
Command:2  
[Bring Up(System Disk)]  
Which scsi SLOT?[0-5]:3  
Command Action  
1 Bring Down(System Disk)  
2 Bring Up(System Disk)  
3 Status(System Disks)  
9 <= Return  
Command:3  
<<<Confirm that the disk is added to the system>>>  
[SCSI DISK STATUS]  
-- SYSTEM --  
slot name use serial  
path  
0
1
2
3
4
hada 2  
V3W1N8RA0050B5CL0399 h1c0t0l0ACT h7c0t0l0HOT  
-
-
hadb 0  
-
V3W1RK5A0050B5CK040D h2c0t3l0ACT h8c0t3l0HOT  
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3-8 Linux Setup and Operation  
5
-
Command Action  
1 Bring Down(System Disk)  
2 Bring Up(System Disk)  
3 Status(System Disks)  
9 <= Return  
Command:9  
(Restoring RAID)  
Command Action  
1 => RAID  
2 => SCSI  
9 Quit  
Command:1  
Command Action  
1 New Disks  
2 Remove Half Disk  
3 Repair Disk  
4 Remove Full Disks  
5 Status(Raid)  
6 Status(All Disks)  
9 <= Return  
Command:3  
[Repair Disk]  
Which scsi SLOT?[0-5]:3  
Creating the partitions of /dev/hadb  
mdadm: hot added /dev/hadb1  
mdadm: hot added /dev/hadb2  
mdadm: hot added /dev/hadb3  
md0 is under repair.  
Command Action  
1 New Disks  
2 Remove Half Disk  
3 Repair Disk  
4 Remove Full Disks  
5 Status(Raid)  
6 Status(All Disks)  
9 <= Return  
Command:5  
<<<Confirm that the duplication process is started>>>  
[Status(Raid)]  
Name Partition Status  
Member  
--------------------------------------------------  
md1 /  
md2  
resync=DELAYED (0)hada2 -(3)hadb2  
recovery55.8%  
duplex  
(0)hada3 -(3)hadb3  
(0)hada1 (3)hadb1  
md0 /boot  
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Linux Setup and Operation 3-9  
<<<Performrecoverytoeachmddevice.Afterawhile,usethefollowing  
command and check the status again.>>>  
#service diskdmp initialformat  
#diskdumpctl /dev/hadb6  
<<<Forbootdisks(Slot0andSlot3),initializethediskdumppartition  
and regisrer the disk devices again.>>>  
Command Action  
1 New Disks  
2 Remove Half Disk  
3 Repair Disk  
4 Remove Full Disks  
5 Status(Raid)  
6 Status(All Disks)  
9 <= Return  
Command:5  
[Status(Raid)]  
Name Partition Status Member  
--------------------------------------------------  
md1 /  
md2  
duplex (0)hada2 (3)hadb2  
duplex (0)hada3 (3)hadb3  
duplex (0)hada1 (3)hadb1  
md0 /boot  
<<<If each md device’s status is duplex, disk duplication is completed.>>>  
TIPS:  
If you attempt to start ftdiskadm more than once at a time, “Cannot start” is  
displayed. If this message is displayed even when only one ftdiskadm is started, it  
may have been terminated without clearing the information. In such a case, run  
ftdiskcleanup and then start ftdiskadm.  
The trace log of ftdiskadm is recorded to the /var/log/ftdiskadm directory. If the files  
occupy a large part of the disk space, delete them from the oldest.  
Boot disks are inserted into the Slot0 and Slot3 normally. If you can only boot the  
system in the simplex mode, insert a boot disk into the Slot0 and boot the system.  
IMPORTANT:  
Never use the command that directly deletes SCSI disk for separating a SCSI disk. If  
you do, RAID cannot be recovered when the deleted SCSI disk is included in the md  
device.  
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3-10 Linux Setup and Operation  
SETTING THE VIDEO MODE  
This section describes how to configure the video mode on the server. The server needs to  
be restarted in order to enable the video mode setting.  
1. Log on with the root authority and open /boot/grub/grub.conf with an editor.  
IMPORTANT:  
grub.conf is an extremely imporatant file for the system.  
In the worst case, you may not be able to start the system. Pay extra attention when  
editing the file.  
2. Change the following setting within grub.conf. (The information such as the kernel  
version “2.6.9-34.17AXsmp” is just an example. Change these values to the actual  
values of your environment.)  
title Asianux HAS (2.6.9-34.17AXsmp)  
root (hd0,0)  
kernel/vmlinuz-2.6.9-34.17AXsmproroot=/dev/md1vga=0x323video=vesafb:off  
(1)  
initrd /initrd-2.6.9-34.17AXsmp.HAS.img  
(1) vga=0x323 (0x323 is an option)  
Configure the video mode common to the console and X server.  
Specify an appropriate value from the table below.  
Value  
0x317  
0x318  
0x323  
0x314  
0x315  
0x31A  
0x31B  
Screen size  
1024 x 768  
1024 x 768  
1024 x 768  
800 x 600  
Color  
16bpp  
24bpp  
32bpp  
16bpp  
24bpp  
16bpp  
24bpp  
800 x 600  
1280 x1024  
1280 x1024  
It is recommended to set 0x317, 0x318, or 0x323. If other value is specified and  
the monitor does not support it, the screen may not be displayed properly.  
3. Restart the server.  
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Linux Setup and Operation 3-11  
Notes  
z
X server that supports the ft feature always operates in the same video mode as the  
console.  
z
The Xrandr feature is not supported. You cannot change screen resolution from X  
server.  
z
z
z
“IPMI Management Utility” cannot be used.  
“OpenIPMI” cannot be used.  
For using X on the console, run the system at the run level 5 and perform graphical  
logon. If X is not started at the system startup (run level 3), log on as root and enter  
“init 5” to the command line on thte text console to start X.  
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3-12 Linux Setup and Operation  
DUMP INITIALIZATION  
1. Checking partition for diskdump  
1-1. Check /var/crash (Dump file storage area)  
# df  
Filesystem  
/dev/md1  
/dev/md0  
none  
1K-blocks  
Used Available Use% Mounted on  
40313912 5152136 33113896 14%  
/
194366  
17729  
166602 10% /boot  
1035356 0% /dev/shm  
10080364 1089312 8478988 12% /var/crash  
1035356  
0
/dev/md3  
Note: Unless you have created /var/crash partition, it does not exist. The dump file  
will be created on the partition that the root file system exists.  
1-2. Check diskdump partition (Dump file creation area)  
#fdisk /dev/md*  
Run “p print the partition table.”  
*
*
When HAS is loaded, run it at “fdisk /dev/had*.”  
Check that dump partitions exist as many as the disks in fdisk.  
Device Boot  
/dev/hada1  
/dev/hada2  
/dev/hada3  
/dev/hada4  
/dev/hada5  
/dev/hada6  
Start  
End  
25  
Blocks Id System  
1
200781 fd Linux raid autodetect  
26  
5125  
5380  
5380  
6655  
5124 40957717+ fd Linux raid autodetect  
5379  
8899 28274400  
6654 10241406 fd Linux raid autodetect  
7929 10241406 83 Linux  
2048287+ fd Linux raid autodetect  
5
Extended  
Check the partition which is created for diskdump and the ID is 83.  
In this example hada6 is the dump partition.  
Note: If 1-1 and 1-2 do not exist, reinstall the OS. Create a dump partition in the  
phase of partition creation during installation.  
2. Initializing the diskdump partition  
2-1. Edit /etc/sysconfig/diskdump  
Open the file in:  
#vi /etc/sysconfig/diskdump  
and then add:  
DEVICE=/dev/hada6:/dev/hadb6  
and comment out other lines.  
For had*, specify the value of the partition you checked in 1-2.  
*
Even when the disk is expanded, this file needs to be edited.  
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Linux Setup and Operation 3-13  
2-2. Restart the dump partition  
Run the following command to reboot the dump driver.  
# /etc/init.d/diskdump restart  
3. Formatting the dump partition  
Run the following command to format the dump partition.  
# /etc/init.d/diskdump initialformat  
4. Registering a device to diskdump or removing it  
4-1. Register a dump driver  
# /usr/sbin/diskdumpctl /dev/hada6  
4-2. Remove a dump driver  
Run the following command to reboot the dump driver.  
# /usr/sbin/diskdumpctl –u /dev/hada6  
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3-14 Linux Setup and Operation  
KEYBOARD SETTINGS FOR X WINDOW SYSTEM  
The keyboard for X Window System is set to Japanese by default. (Keyboard model: jp106,  
Keyboard layout: jp)  
If you use a non-Japanese keyboard, follow the procedure below to change your keyboard  
settings.  
2. Open “/etc/X11/xgem.conf” on an editor.  
Section "InputDevice"  
# Specify which keyboard LEDs can be user-controlled (eg, with xset(1))  
#
Option "Xleds"  
"1 2 3"  
# To disable the XKEYBOARD extension, uncomment XkbDisable.  
Option "XkbDisable"  
#
# To customize the XKB settings to suit your keyboard, modify the  
# lines below (which are the defaults). For example, for a non-U.S.  
# keyboard, you will probably want to use:  
#
Option "XkbModel"  
"pc102"  
# If you have a US Microsoft Natural keyboard, you can use:  
#
#
Option "XkbModel"  
"microsoft"  
# Then to change the language, change the Layout setting.  
# For example, a german layout can be obtained with:  
#
# or:  
Option "XkbLayout"  
"de"  
#
#
#
Option "XkbLayout"  
Option "XkbVariant"  
"de"  
"nodeadkeys"  
# If you'd like to switch the positions of your capslock and  
# control keys, use:  
#
Option "XkbOptions"  
"ctrl:swapcaps"  
# Or if you just want both to be control, use:  
#
#
Option "XkbOptions"  
"ctrl:nocaps"  
Identifier "Keyboard0"  
Driver  
Option  
Option  
"kbd"  
"XkbModel" "jp106"  
"XkbLayout" "jp"  
EndSection  
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Linux Setup and Operation 3-15  
3. Change the underlined values on the previous page to those below. The settings may  
vary depending on the keyboard you use.  
<For US keyboard>  
[Before changed]  
Option  
Option  
"XkbModel" "jp106"  
"XkbLayout" "jp"  
[After changed]  
Option  
"XkbModel" "us101"  
"XkbLayout" "us"  
Option  
<For the same setting as text console>  
[Before changed]  
Option  
Option  
[After changed]  
Option  
"XkbModel" "jp106"  
"XkbLayout" "jp"  
"XkbDisable"  
4. Restart X Window System (with Ctrl + Alt + BackSpace) after changing the  
settings.  
IMPORTANT:  
Change only the underlined sections. If you change the "Screen" section, the setting  
of X Window System may become incorrect.  
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3-16 Linux Setup and Operation  
ACCESSING USB FDD  
Access USB FDD after the device is mounted.  
[How to mount]  
# mount /media/floppy  
TIPS:  
If mount point is not automatically created, the service needs to be started again.  
Run the following commands sequentially to start the service:  
/etc/init.d/messagebus restart  
/etc/init.d/haldaemon restart  
Notes  
When accessing USB FDD by directly specifying the sd device name as in the example  
below, the device name may be changed if the system is disconnected or connected, and  
the data on partitions of other disks may be corrupted unintentionally.  
[Example]  
When commands are run on USB FDD after connecting the system by using the same sd  
device name as the one specified before it was disconnected, data on the partition of the  
disk A may be corrupted.  
How the sd device name changes:  
Disk A  
sda  
USB FDD  
sdb  
Disk B  
sdc  
Before disconnecting the system  
After disconnecting the system  
After connecting the system  
none  
sdb  
sda  
sda  
sdc  
sdc  
1) Before disconnecting the system:  
# tar cf /dev/sdb files  
Æ
Files are written in USB FDD.  
2) After connecting the system  
# tar cf /dev/sdb files  
Files are written into the disk A unintentionally Æ Partitions are corrupted  
CHECK:  
It is a specification of the NEC Express5800/ft series to change the device name of the  
device file when incorporating and disconnecting the system.  
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Chapter 4  
System Configuration  
This chapter describes Basic Input Output System (BIOS) configuration.  
When you install the Express5800 fault tolerant server for the first time or install/remove optional  
devices, thoroughly read this chapter for better understanding and correct setups.  
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4-2 System Configuration  
SYSTEM BIOS ~ SETUP ~  
The SETUP utility is provided to make basic hardware configuration for the server. This utility is  
pre-installed in the flash memory of the server and ready to run.  
The server is configured with the correct parameters using the SETUP utility and shipped in the best  
conditions. Thus, you do not need to use the SETUP utility in most cases. However, you might wish  
to use the SETUP utility in the cases described below.  
IMPORTANT:  
The SETUP utility is intended for system Administrator use only.  
The SETUP utility allows you to set a password. The server is provided with two levels of  
password: Supervisor and User. With the Supervisor password, you can view and change all  
system parameters of the SETUP utility. With the User password, system parameters  
available for viewing and changing are limited.  
Do not set any password before installing the OS.  
The server contains the latest version of the SETUP utility. Dialog boxes appearing on your  
SETUP utility, thus, may differ from descriptions in this User's Guide. If you find anything  
unclear, see the online help or ask your sales agent.  
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System Configuration 4-3  
Starting SETUP Utility  
Powering on the server starts POST (Power On Self-Test) and displays its check results. If the NEC  
logo is displayed, press Esc.  
After a few seconds, either of the following messages appears at bottom left on the screen  
depending on your system configuration.  
Press <F2> to enter SETUP  
Press <F2> to enter SETUP or Press <F12> to boot from Network  
You may see either of the following messages at bottom left on the screen when POST terminates.  
Press <F1> to resume, <F2> to SETUP  
Press F2 to start the SETUP utility and display its Main menu.  
If you have previously set a password with the SETUP utility, the password entry screen appears.  
Enter the password.  
Enter password:[  
]
Up to three password entries will be accepted. If you fail to enter the password correctly for three  
consecutive times, the server halts. (You can no longer proceed.) Power off the server.  
TIPS:  
The server is provided with two levels of password: Supervisor and User. With the Supervisor  
password, you can view and change all system configurations. With the User password, the  
system configurations you can view or change are limited.  
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4-4 System Configuration  
Description of On-Screen Items and Key Usage  
Use the following keyboard keys to work with the SETUP utility. (Key functions are also listed at  
the bottom of the screen.)  
Shows the current menu.  
Options to be  
configured  
Online help  
window  
Denotes there are  
submenus  
Parameters (selected parameters are  
highlighted)  
Explanation of keys  
Selects an item on the screen. The highlighted item is currently  
selected.  
Cursor (n, p):  
Cursor (m, o):  
Selects the Main, Advanced, Security, System Hardware, Boot, or  
Exit menu.  
Changes the value (parameter) of the selected item to the  
previous value.  
Changes the value (parameter) of the selected item to next value.  
+
Enter  
Esc  
F1:  
Displays a submenu or chooses the selected parameter.  
Displays the previous screen.  
Press F1 when you need help on SETUP operations. The help  
screen for SETUP operations appears. Press Esc to return to the  
previous screen.  
F9:  
Shows the following:  
Setup Confirmation  
Load default configuration now?  
[Yes]  
[No]  
If you select “Yes” and then press the Enter key, all items in the  
setup are set to default values. If you select “No” and then press  
either the Enter or Esc key, the status before pressing the F9  
key is restored.  
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System Configuration 4-5  
F10:  
Shows the following:  
If you select “Yes” and then press the Enter key, the setup will  
complete with all changes you have made saved. If you select  
“No” and then press either the Enter or Esc key, the status  
before pressing the F10 key is restored.  
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4-6 System Configuration  
Configuration Examples  
The following describes examples of configuration required to use software-link features or for  
system operations.  
Link with Management Software  
To control power supply of the server with NEC ESMPRO Manager via the network  
<Using the LAN connector on the motherboard>  
Select [Advanced]ĺ [Advanced Chipset Control]ĺ [Wake On LAN]ĺ [Enabled]  
<Using the PCI LAN card>  
Select [Advanced]ĺ [Advanced Chipset Control]ĺ [Wake On PME]ĺ [Enabled]ᴾ  
UPS  
To link power supply with the UPS  
To power on the server when power is supplied from the UPS  
Select [Server] - [AC-LINK] - [Power On].  
To keep the server off-powered even when power is supplied from the UPS if the POWER  
switch was used to power off  
Select [Server] - [AC-LINK] - [Last State].  
To keep the server off-powered even when power is supplied from the UPS  
Select [Server] - [AC-LINK] - [StayOff].  
Keyboard  
To set Num Lock and key repeat  
Select [Advanced] - [NumLock].  
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System Configuration 4-7  
Security  
To set passwords on the BIOS level  
Select [Security] - [Set Supervisor Password] and enter a password.  
Set Supervisor password first, then User password.  
To enable/disable the POWER switch  
Select [Security] - [Switch Inhibit] - [Disabled]. (POWER switch enabled)  
Select [Security] - [Switch Inhibit] - [Enabled]. (POWER switch disabled)  
IMPORTANT:  
Masking the POWER switch disables forced shutdown as well as power on/off using the  
POWER switch.  
Optional PCI–related devices  
To enable Option ROM of the PCI card (option) installed on the server  
Select [Advanced] - [PCI Configuration] - [PCI Slot n] - [Option rom] - [Enabled].  
n: Slot number to install the board  
Boot  
To change the boot order of devices connected to the server  
Select [Boot] and specify the boot order.  
To display POST check results  
Select [Advanced] - [Boot-time Diagnostic Screen] - [Enabled].  
You can also press Esc while the NEC log is on the screen to display POST check results.  
To control from the HW console  
Remote operation via LAN  
Select [Server] - [Console Redirection], and make necessary settings.  
Memory  
To check the installed memory (DIMM) status:  
Select [Advanced] - [Memory Configuration] and check the status indications.  
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4-8 System Configuration  
Saving the Configuration Data  
To save the BIOS configuration data  
Select [Exit] - [Exit Saving Changes]  
To discard changes to the BIOS configuration data  
Select [Exit] - [Exit Discarding Changes]  
To restore the default BIOS configuration data (the data may differ from the factory-setting)  
Select [Exit] - [Load Setup Defaults].  
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System Configuration 4-9  
Menu and Parameter Descriptions  
The SETUP utility has the following six major menus:  
Main  
Advanced  
Security  
Server  
Boot  
Exit  
To configure detailed settings of functions, select a submenu from the above menus. Below  
describes configurable functions and parameters and the factory settings displayed in the screen for  
each menu.  
Main  
Start the SETUP utility to display the Main menu.  
When you select a menu with the “Ź” mark and press the Enter key, its submenu appears.  
<Example>  
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4-10 System Configuration  
Available options in the Main and descriptions are listed below.  
Option  
System Time  
System Date  
Parameter  
HH:MM:SS  
MM/DD/YYYY  
Description  
Specify the system time.  
Specify the system date.  
[
] factory - set  
IMPORTANT:  
Check and adjust the system clock before operation in the following conditions.  
- After transporting the equipment  
- After storing the equipment  
- After the equipment halt under the conditions which is out of the guranteed environment  
conditions (Temperature: 10 to 35°C, Humidity: 20 to 80%).  
Check the system clock once in a month. It is recommended to operate the system clock using a  
time server (NTP server) if it is installed on the system which requires high level of time accuracy.  
If the system clock goes out of alignment remarkably as time goes by, though the system clock  
adjustment is performed, contact your sales agent.  
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System Configuration 4-11  
Processor Settings  
When you select “Processor Settings” in the Main menu, the following screen appears.  
Refer to the table below for information on options.  
Option  
Parameter  
Description  
Displays the speed of the processor.  
Processor Speed Setting  
ʊ
Processor 1 CPUID  
CPUID  
When the processor 1 in installed, its  
CPU ID is displayed. If the system  
supports "Hyper-Threading  
Technology,” the ID of a physical  
processor but not logical processor  
appears here.  
Processor 1 L2 Cache  
Processor 2 CPUID  
ʊ
Displays the cache size of the L2 of  
the processor 1.  
CPUID  
[Not Installed]  
When the processor 2 is installed, its  
CPU ID is displayed. If it the  
processor is not installed, "Not  
Installed" appears.  
Displays the caches size of the L2 of  
the processor 2.  
Processor 2 L2 Cache  
Hyper-Threading Technology  
Execute Disable Bit  
Cache Setting  
ʊ
Disabled  
[Enabled]  
[Disabled]  
Enabled  
[Continuous]  
Discrete  
Specify whether or not to enable  
Hyper-Threading Technology.  
Specify whether or not to enable the  
Execute Disable Bit feature.  
Change the MTRR setting of the  
processor. If it takes time to display  
screen, set “Discrete.”  
[
]: Factory-set  
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4-12 System Configuration  
Advanced  
Move the cursor onto "Advanced" to display the Advanced menu.  
There is no configurable item on the Advanced menu screen below. Display each sub menu and  
make settings on the sub menu screen. Select an option with the "Ź" mark and press Enter to  
display its submenu.  
See the table below for setup options on the screen.  
Option  
Boot-time  
Diagnostic Screen  
Parameter  
[Disabled]  
Enabled  
Description  
Your Setting  
Specify whether to display the Power On  
Self-Test (POST) screen at start-up. If  
"Disabled" is selected, the NEC logo  
appears while POST is in progress. (To  
display POST check results, press Esc and  
F2.)  
If "Console Redirection” is set to "Enabled,”  
this option is unconditionally set to  
"Enabled.”  
If you select [Yes], the system configuration  
data will be cleared at next boot with this  
option set automatically to [No].  
Reset  
Configuration Date  
[No]  
Yes  
NumLock  
On  
[Off]  
Specify whether or not to enable NumLock  
at system startup.  
[
]: Factory-set  
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System Configuration 4-13  
Memory Configuration  
When you select “Memory Configuration” in the Advanced menu, the following screen appears.  
Refer to the table below for information on options.  
Option  
Memory Size  
Parameter  
Description  
Displays the memory size.  
DIMM Group #1 Status  
DIMM Group #2 Status  
DIMM Group #3 Status  
Extended RAM Step  
Normal  
Displays the memory status.  
Displays the memory status.  
Displays the memory status.  
[Not Installed]  
Normal  
[Not Installed]  
Normal  
[Not Installed]  
1MB  
1KB  
Every location  
[Disabled]  
Set the time interval between memory tests.  
Depending on the mounted memory  
amount, it may take about several tens of  
minutes to several hours to complete the  
test. Set “Disabled” for normal operation.  
[
]: Factory-set  
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4-14 System Configuration  
PCI Configuration  
When you select “PCI Configuration” in the Advanced menu, the following screen appears. If you  
select a menu with the “Ź” mark and press Enter, its submenu appears.  
Refer to the table below for information on options.ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ  
Option  
Parameter Description  
Enabled  
[Disabled]  
Enabled  
[Disabled]  
Enabled  
[Disabled]  
PCI Slot 1 Option ROM  
If [Enabled] is selected, the extended ROM of the  
slot device will be initialized.  
PCI Slot 2 Option ROM  
PCI Slot 3 Option ROM*  
[
]: Factory-set  
*
Not provided for the 320Fa-L and 320Fa-LR models.  
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System Configuration 4-15  
SCSI Controller  
When you select “SCSI Controller” in the Advanced menu, the following screen appears.  
ᴾ ᴾ  
Refer to the table below for information on options.  
Option  
Parameter  
[Enabled]  
Disabledᴾ  
Description  
SCSI Controller  
If “Disabled” is selected, chip  
stays in the reset status. In this  
status, the SCSI Controller is  
totally disabled and not  
recognized by the PnP OS.  
Option ROM Scan  
[Enabled]  
Disabledᴾ  
If “Enabled” is selected, the  
extended ROM of the device  
will be initialized.  
ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ ᴾ [  
]: Factory-set  
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4-16 System Configuration  
LAN Controller  
When you select “LAN Controller” in the Advanced menu, the following screen appears.  
Refer to the table below for information on options.  
Option  
Parameter  
Description  
LAN Controller  
[Enabled]  
If “Disabled” is selected, chip stays  
in the reset status. In this status, the  
LAN Controller is totally disabled  
and not recognized by the PnP OS.  
Disabledᴾ  
Option ROM Scan  
[Enabled]  
Disabledᴾ  
If “Enabled” is selected, the  
extended ROM of the device will be  
initialized.  
[
]: Factory-set  
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System Configuration 4-17  
Advanced Chipset Control  
When you select “Advanced Chipset Control” in the Advanced menu, the following screen appears.  
Refer to the table below for information on options.  
Option  
Parameter  
Description  
Wake on LAN  
[Disabled]  
Select whether or not to enable the  
remote power-on function via the  
LAN connector on motherboard.  
Select whether or not to enable the  
remote power-on function via the  
PCI LAN card.  
Enabledᴾ  
Wake On PME  
[Disabled]  
Enabledᴾ  
OS Debug  
[Disabled]  
Enabled  
Select whether or not to enable the  
OS Debug mode. Typically, select  
Disable.  
[
]: Factory-set  
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4-18 System Configuration  
Security  
Move the cursor onto "Security" to display the Security menu.  
Select "Set Supervisor Password" or "Set User Password" and press Enter to display the following  
pop-up screen. The screen below shows when "Set Supervisor Password" is selected.  
Set a password on this pop-up screen. Enter a password of up to seven alphanumeric characters and  
symbols from the keyboard.  
IMPORTANT:  
User password setup is not available before Supervisor password setup.  
Do not set any password before installing the OS.  
If you forget your password, contact you sales agent.  
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System Configuration 4-19  
See the table below for setup options on the screen.  
Option  
Parameter  
Description  
Indicates User password setup status (view only).  
User Password [Clear]  
is  
Set  
Supervisor  
Password is  
[Clear]  
Set  
Indicates User password setup status (view only).  
Set User  
[Enter]  
Press Enter to display the user password entry  
screen. With a user password, accessing the  
SETUP menus is restricted. This option is  
available only if the Supervisor Password is  
specified.  
Press Enter to display the supervisor password  
entry screen. This option is available only when  
you log into the SETUP utility with the supervisor  
password.  
Password  
Set Supervisor [Enter]  
Password  
Password on  
boot  
[Disabled]  
Enabled  
Specify whether to request a password entry at  
boot-up. User password setup is required  
beforehand.  
Switch Inhibit  
[Disabled]  
Enabled  
Enable or disable the POWER switch on the  
server. If you select to enable, the switch will be  
disabled.  
[
]: Factory-set  
IMPORTANT:  
If you have logged in SETUP by using the Supervisor Password, you can check and change all  
settings. If you have logged in SETUP by using UserPassword, you see the settings but cannot  
make changes on the settings except System Time, System Date and User Password of Main.  
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4-20 System Configuration  
Server  
Move the cursor onto [Server] to display the Server menu.  
The following describes options you can configure in the Server menu and their functions.  
Select an option with the "Ź" mark and press Enter to display its submenu.  
Refer to the table below for information on options.  
Option  
Parameter  
[Disabled]  
Enabled  
Description  
Enable or disable the thermal sensor  
Thermal  
Sensor  
functions.  
BMC IRQ  
Disabled  
[IRQ 11]  
[Disabled]  
Enabled  
Set the IRQ of BMC interruption.  
Post Error  
Pause  
Set whether or not to pause POST at the end  
of POST if an error has occurred during  
POST execution.  
AC LINK  
Stay Off  
[Last State]  
Power On  
Specify the AC LINK feature by selecting the  
status of the power supply unit of the server  
when the AC power supply restarts. (See the  
table on the next page for details.)  
Configure the DC ON delay time if AC LINK  
is set to “Power On” or “Last State” (unit:  
second).  
Power ON  
Delay Time  
[0]-255  
[
]: Factory-set  
* “Console Redirection” is shown only when the N8815-001/001A ft Remote Management Card is  
installed.  
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System Configuration 4-21  
The table below lists how selections for "AC LINK" determine the power status of the server when  
the power supply to the server restarts.  
Parameter  
State before powered off  
Stay Off  
Off  
Last State  
Power On  
In service  
Out of service (DC power: Off)  
Forced shutdown *  
On  
Off  
Off  
On  
On  
On  
Off  
Off  
*
Pressing the POWER switch for over four seconds shuts down the power to the server.  
System Management  
Select "System Management" on the Server menu and press Enter to display the following screen.  
See the table below for setup options on the screen.  
Option  
BIOS Revision  
Board Part Number  
Parameter  
̛
̛
Description  
Displays the BIOS revision.  
Displays the board information.  
Board Serial Number  
System Part Number  
System Serial Number  
Chassis Part Number  
Chassis Serial Number  
BMC Device ID  
̛
̛
̛
̛
̛
̛
̛
Displays the board information.  
Displays the system information.  
Displays the system information.  
Displays the chassis information.  
Displays the chassis information.  
Displays the BMC information.  
Displays the BMC information.  
BMC Device Revision  
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4-22 System Configuration  
Option  
BMC Firmware Revision  
Parameter  
̛
Description  
Displays the BMC information.  
SDR Revision  
̛  
Displays the revision of SDR (sensor  
device information).  
Displays the PIA (plat form information)  
revision.  
PIA Revision  
̛
Module#0 BMC MAC Address*  
Module#1 BMC MAC Address*  
̛
Displays the BMC MAC address of  
CPU/IO module#0.  
̛
Displays the BMC MAC address of  
CPU/IO module#1.  
[
]: Factory-setꢀ  
* MAC address information is shown only when the N8815-001/001A ft Remote Management Card  
is installed.  
Console Redirection  
Select "Console Redirection" on the System Hardware menu and press Enter to display the  
following screen.  
See the table below for setup options on the screen.  
Option  
BIOS Redirection  
Port  
Parameter  
[Disabled]  
Enabled  
Description  
Enable or disable Console Redirection. By enabling  
this option, you can remotely control behavior during  
POST.  
Select a port rate used for the interface with a  
hardware console to be connected.  
Baud Rate*  
9600  
[19.2K]  
38.4K  
57.6K  
115.2K  
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System Configuration 4-23  
Option  
Flow Control*  
Parameter  
[None]  
Description  
Select a flow control method.  
XON/XOFF  
[CTS/RTS]  
CTS/RTS+ CD  
PC-ANSI  
Select a console type.  
Console Type*  
[VT100+]  
VT-UTF8  
[
]: Factory-set  
*
Displayed only when the BIOS Redirection Port menu is enabled.  
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4-24 System Configuration  
Event Log Configuration  
Select "Event log Configuration” on the System Hardware menu and press Enter to display the  
following screen.  
See the table below for setup options on the screen.  
Option  
Clear Online Event Logs  
Parameter  
[Press Enter]  
Description  
To clear event logs of the working module, press the  
Enter key and select “Yes.”  
To clear event logs of the stand-by module, press the  
Enter key and select “Yes.”  
Clear Offline Event Logs  
[Press Enter]  
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System Configuration 4-25  
Monitoring Configuration  
Select “monitoring Configuration” on the Server menu and press Enter to display the following  
screen.  
Option  
FRB-2 timer  
Parameter  
Description  
Disabled  
Select whether or not to enable the FRB-2 timer.  
[Enabled]  
Disabled  
Boot Monitoring  
Select whether or not to enable the timer for boot  
monitoring at startup. If you are starting up from an OS  
with no NEC ESMPRO Agent installed, disable this  
option. If you use Disaster Recovery Option for  
ARCServe, select [Disabled].  
5 minutes  
[10 minutes]  
15 minutes  
20 minutes  
25 minutes  
30 minutes  
35 minutes  
40 minutes  
45 minutes  
50 minutes  
55 minutes  
60 minutes  
Disabled  
Option ROM Scan  
Monitoring  
Select whether or not to enable the function to monitor  
the option ROM scan.  
[Enabled]  
1-[5]-20  
Option ROM  
Set the timeout of the option ROM scan. This option is  
displayed when the Option ROM Scan menu is set to  
[Enabled] (unit: minute).  
Monitoring Time-out  
POST Pause  
Monitoring  
Disabled  
[Enabled]  
Set whether or not to enable the POST monitoring  
function during boot pause.  
POST Pause  
Monitoring Time-out  
1-[3]-20  
Set the time for POST monitoring during boot pause.  
This option is displayed when the POST Pause  
Monitoring menu is set to [Enabled] (unit: minute).  
[  
]: Factory-setꢀ  
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4-26 System Configuration  
Boot  
Move the cursor onto "Boot" to display the Boot menu.  
The server searches for the boot device according to the order specified in this menu and use the  
software to boot the system if found.  
You can change the boot device order using n or p and + or . Move the cursor to select the device  
by n or p, and then change the priority using + or .  
IMPORTANT:  
Specify the device boot order as shown above to start the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER.  
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System Configuration 4-27  
Exit  
Move the cursor onto "Exit" to display the Exit menu.  
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4-28 System Configuration  
The following describes each option on the Exit menu:  
Exit Saving Changes  
Select this option to save the current  
configuration data into the CMOS  
(non-volatile memory) and exit the SETUP  
utility.  
Select “Exit Saving Changes” to display the  
right screen. Select "Yes" to save the current  
configuration data into the CMOS  
(non-volatile memory) and exit the SETUP  
utility. The server will automatically restart  
the system.  
Exit Discarding Changes  
Select this option to exit the SETUP utility  
without saving the current configuration data  
into the CMOS (non-volatile memory).  
If you select “Yes” here, the “SETUP  
Warning” dialogue box appears.  
If you select “No” in the “SETUP Warning”  
dialogue box, you can exit  
SETUP without saving the changes you have  
made.  
If you select “Yes” in the dialogue box, you  
can exit SETUP with the changes you have  
made saved in CMOS. The server reboots  
automatically.  
Load Setup Defaults  
Select this option if you want to reset all  
values in SETUP to default (factory-set  
values). When you select Load Setup  
Defaults, the dialogue box as shown on the  
right appears.  
If you select “Yes” in the dialogue box,  
default values are restored. If you select  
“No,” you will see the Exit menu screen.  
IMPORTANT:  
The default value slightly differs from the  
factory-set value. Check all setting values  
before restoring the default value.  
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System Configuration 4-29  
Discard Changes  
Select this option if you want to restore  
previous values before saving values in CMOS.  
When you select “Discard Changes,” you will  
see the dialogue box as shown on the right.  
If you select “Yes” in the dialogue box,  
changes you have made are discarded and  
previous settings are restored.  
Save Changes  
Select this option if you want to save changes  
you have made in CMOS (non-volatile  
memory) without exiting SETUP. When you  
select the Save Changes, you will see the  
dialogue box as shown on the right.  
If you select “Yes” in the dialogue box,  
changes you have made are saved in CMOS  
(non-volatile memory).  
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4-30 System Configuration  
SCSI BIOS (SCSISelect)  
The “SCSISelect” utility makes settings of the SCSI controller on a motherboard. You can start it up  
by simple key operation during POST execution without using any special startup disk.  
IMPORTANT:  
Because the server is installed with the latest version of the SCSISelect utility, your screen  
display may be different from the one described in this guide. For information on options  
different from those described in this guide, refer to the online help or ask your service agent.  
Usage of the SCSISelect utility  
The SCSISelect utility is activated when you configure the transfer speed of SCSI devices  
connected to the server (except hard disk drive), and allows you to make settings.  
IMPORTANT:  
SCSI configuration must be set by starting up the utility on a SCSI controller basis. The server  
is equipped with one SCSI controller. If you have added SCSI controller boards, you need to  
make SCSI controller settings as many as the number of added SCSI controller boards in  
addition to the configuration for the built-in SCSI controller. The utility used for changing  
settings may be different.  
Starting and Quitting the SCSISelect utility  
The following section describes the procedures from starting the SCSISelect utility to quitting the  
utility. For information on how you start up and/or operate the utility stored on the option board, see  
the manual shipped with the option board.  
1. Power on the server.  
The following message appears on the screen during POST execution.  
IMPORTANT:  
The message is repeated for the number of times as many as the number of SCSI  
controllers installed.  
2. Press and hold down the Ctrl key and press the N key.  
The SCSISelect utility starts up with the “Main” menu displayed.  
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System Configuration 4-31  
3. Use the cursor to select a channel in the “Bus:Device” box, and then press the Enter key.  
The SCSI controller of the motherboard has two channels.  
The channel A (08:01:00) shows the hard disk drive of ID0, ID1 and ID2 while the channel B  
(08:01:01) shows the hard disk drive of ID3, ID4 and ID5.  
When selection is made, the “Options” menu appears.  
4. Select the Options menu and press the Enter key.  
If you want to make settings of the adapter (selected channel) or the SCSI device connected to  
the channel, choose “Configure/View SCSI Controller Settings.”  
If you want to know or verity the format of hard disk drive or find the SCSI ID of the device  
connected to the channel, select “CSI Disk Utilities.”  
For more information, see the following description.  
To quit SCSISelect, press the Esc until you see the closing message. (If any changes have been  
made, the massage asking you whether or not to save the changes is displayed. Select Yes (save the  
changes) or No (discard the changes)).  
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4-32 System Configuration  
Configure/View SCSI Controller Settings  
When you select “Configure/View Host Adapter Settings” in the “Options” menu, the following  
screen appears.  
The following describes menus and parameters. Read the descriptions to optimize your system.  
SCSI Bus Interface Definitions  
Use arrow keys to select SCSI BUS Interface Definitions. The following table provides information  
on options and their functions.  
Option  
SCSI Controller ID  
SCSI Controller Parity  
Parameter  
0 to [7] to 5  
[Enabled]  
Disabled  
[Enabled]  
Disabled  
Function/settings  
Set “7.”  
Set “Enabled.”  
SCSI Controller Termination  
This option allows you to select  
whether or not to enable the  
terminator.  
Set “Enabled.”  
[
]: Factory-set  
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System Configuration 4-33  
Additional Options  
Use arrow keys to select Additional Options.  
Boot Device Configurations  
When you select “Boot Device Configurations” and press the Enter key, the display changes as  
shown below:  
SCSI Device Configuration  
When you select “SCSI Device Configuration” and press the Enter key, the display changes as  
shown below:  
IMPORTANT:  
You can make settings on a SCSI ID basis. Before you make settings, confirm the SCSI ID of  
your target device.  
TIPS:  
If you do not know the SCSI ID of the added option, choose “SCSI Disk Utilities” in the  
“Options” menu. After a while, the screen showing SCSI IDs and matching devices appears.  
For more information, see “SCSI Disk Utilities” described later.  
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4-34 System Configuration  
The following table provides information on options and their functions on the menu.  
Option  
Sync Transfer Rate  
(MB/Sec)  
Parameter  
Description  
[320] 33.3  
Typically, set “320.” This value may need to be  
changed depending on the option connected. For  
more information, see the manual attached to the  
option.  
160  
20.0  
80.0 10.0  
66.6 ASYN  
40.0  
Packetized  
QAS  
[Yes]  
Select whether or not to optimize the bus usage  
ratio by using the function to transfer packetized  
data (DT or dual transition).  
Select whether or not to use the Quick Arbitration  
and Selection(QAS) function, which improves the  
SCSI bus usage ratio  
If the connected SCSI device supports Wide  
SCSI, select “Yes.” If not, select “No.”  
Set “Yes.”  
No  
[Yes]  
No  
Initiate Wide Negotiation  
Enable Disconnection  
[Yes]  
No  
[Yes]  
No  
Send Start Unit Command  
BIOS Multiple LUN Support  
Include in BIOS Scan  
[Yes]  
No  
Yes  
[No]  
[Yes]  
No  
Set “Yes” for a hard disk drive. Otherwise set  
“No.”  
Set “No.”  
Set “Yes.”  
[
]: Factory-set  
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System Configuration 4-35  
Advanced Configuration  
When you select “Advanced Configuration” and press the Enter key, the display changes as shown  
below:  
The following table provides information on options and their functions.  
Option  
Reset SCSI Bus at IC  
Initialization  
Parameter  
[Enabled]  
Disabled  
Description  
Set Enabled.”  
Set Enabled.”  
Set Enabled.”  
Display <Ctrl><Alt> Message [Enabled]  
During BIOS Initialization Disabled  
Extended Int 13 Transfer for [Enabled]  
DOS Drivers > 1 Gbyte  
Post Display Mode  
Disabled  
[Verbose]  
Do not change the settings unless it is  
necessary.  
Silent  
Diagnostic  
SCSI Controller Int 13  
Support  
[Enabled]  
Select whether or not to enable SCSI BIOS.  
Select “Enabled” except  
Disabled: NOT Scan  
Disabled: scan bus  
z
when starting up the OS from a hard  
disk drive other than those connected to  
the SCSI controller (it is OK if no hard  
disk drive is connected to controller  
other than SCSI controller).  
z
when reserving a space in the extended  
ROM space. In this case, you can  
disable the BIOS of a SCSI controller to  
which no hard disk drive is connected.  
Domain Validation  
[Enabled]  
Disabled  
Boot Only  
All Disks  
[Disabled]  
[Enabled]  
Disabled  
Set “Enabled.”  
Support Removable Disks  
under Int 13 as Fixed Disks  
Options controlled by removable media are  
supported by AIC-79xx BIOS.  
BIOS Support for Bootable  
CD-ROM  
Set “Enabled.”  
[
]: Factory-set  
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4-36 System Configuration  
SCSI Disk Utilities  
SCSI Disk Utilities scans a device connected to the selected channel and displays information on the  
device. If the device is a hard disk drive, you can perform low-level formatting or verification.  
When you choose “SCSI Disk Utilities” in the “Options” menu, which is shown after selecting a  
channel to be configured, the screen for scanning SCSI IDs is displayed.  
After the scanning the screen showing SCSI IDs and corresponding devices appears.  
When you select a device on this screen and press the Enter key, details of the device is shown.  
If the selected device is a hard disk drive, you can execute the following submenus.  
z
z
Format Disk: performs low-level formatting for the selected device  
Verify Disk Media: compares (verifies) all sectors of the selected device and if there is any bad  
sector, re-assignment will be performed.  
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System Configuration 4-37  
FORCED SHUTDOWN AND CLEAR  
Read this section if your server does not operate as expected, or if you want to return all setup  
values to those made at shipment.  
Forced Shutdown  
Use this function when an OS command does not shut down  
the server, the POWER switch does not turn off the server,  
or resetting does not work.  
Press and hold the POWER switch on the server for over  
four seconds. The power is forcibly turned off. To turn on  
the power back again, wait approximately 30 seconds after  
turning off the power (forced shutdown).  
IMPORTANT:  
If the remote power-on feature is used, power on the  
server and start the OS, and turn off the power in the  
normal way.  
Press it for over 4 seconds.  
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4-38 System Configuration  
CLEAR CMOS/PASSWORD  
With the pre-installed SETUP utility, you can set desired passwords to protect data stored on the  
server from unauthorized user access. If you forget the password, you can clear them by following  
the procedure described in this section.  
You can also use the same procedure to clear the CMOS data in the server.  
IMPORTANT:  
Clearing the CMOS data restores the factory settings.  
To clear the password or CMOS data, power off the server.  
To clear the password or the CMOS data, use configuration jumper pins (jumper switches) located  
inside of the server. The jumper switches are found on the motherboard in a CPU/IO module. See  
the figure below. ᴾ  
IMPORTANT:  
Do not change any other jumper switch settings. Any improper change may cause the server to  
fail or malfunction.  
Pins for BMC configuration  
Use clips on pins 1 and 3  
Pins for protecting/  
clearing CMOS data  
Use clips on  
pins 11 and 12  
Pins for protecting/clearing  
password  
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System Configuration 4-39  
Pins for protecting/clearing the password  
Short-circuiting the two pins: Clears the password  
Opening the two pins:  
Protects the password (factory-set)  
Pins for protecting/clearing the CMOS data  
Short-circuiting the two pins: Clears the CMS data  
Opening two pins:  
Protects the CMOS data (factory-set)  
The following describe the clearing procedure.  
WARNING  
Observe the following instructions to use the server safely. There are risks of  
death or serious personal injury. See “PRECAUTIONS FOR SAFETY” in  
Chapter 1.  
Do not disassemble, repair, or alter the server.  
How to Clear CMOS  
1. Power off the NEC Express5800/ft series and unplug the both power cords.  
2. Remove the both CPU/IO modules (#1 and #2) from the NEC Express5800/ft series (see  
“Removing CPU/IO Module” on page 8-17).  
3. Make setting of jumper switch for clearing CMOS of CPU/IO # 0.  
Remove the clips from the jumper pins 11-12 and place them on the jumper pins 1-2 on  
the CPU/IO Module #1.  
4. Mount only the CPU/IO Module # 0 to the NEC Express5800/ft series (see “Installing  
CPU/IO Module” on page 8-19).  
5. Connect the power cord of the CPU/IO module #0 and press the POWER switch to power  
on.  
6. When you see “8150: NVRAM Cleared By Jumper” and “Press <F1> to resume, <F2> to  
Setup” during POST after the startup, press the POWER switch to power off, and then  
disconnect the power cord from the outlet.  
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4-40 System Configuration  
Example  
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
Phoenix ServerBIOS 3 Release 6.0  
Copyright 1985-2003 Phoenix Technologies Ltd.  
All Rights Reserved  
GPJ1. HA. XXXX. X. XXXXXXXXXX  
IGPJ BIOS Release X. X  
Build Time: XX/XX/XX XX : XX : XX  
2x Intel (R) Xeon (R) CPU 3.60GHz  
3072M System RAM Passed  
2048K Cache SRAM Passed  
System BIOS shadowed  
Video BIOS shadowed  
IPMI Base Board Management Controller was detected.  
Device ID : XX Device Revision : XX  
IPMI Version : X. X Firmware Revision : XX. XX  
Self Test Result : XXXXH  
SMBIOS Initialize. . . . . . . . . Passed  
System Monitoring Check. Passed  
ERROR  
8150: NVRAM Cleared By Jumper  
Press <F1> to resume, <F2> to Setup  
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
7. By referring to “Removing CPU/IO Module” on page 8-17, remove the CPU/IO module  
#0 from the server.  
8. Restore the previous CMOS clear jumper switch settings. Remove the jumper pins 1-2 of  
the CPU/IO module #0 and install them on the jumper pins 7-8.  
9. By referring to “Installing CPU/IO Module” on page 8-19, install the CPU/IO module #0  
on the server.  
10. Reconnect the power cord of the CPU/IO module #0 and press the POWER switch to  
power on.  
11. After the startup, press the F2 key during POST to start BIOS SETUP.  
12. Make settings in SETUP as you desire and then the settings by selecting “Exit”ĺ “Exit  
Saving Changes.” Switch the power off and disconnect the power cord from the outlet.  
13. Clear CMOS for the CPU/IO module #1 by following the steps 3 to 12.  
14. By referring to “Installing CPU/IO Module” on page 8-19, install both CPU/IO modules  
on the server.  
15. Connect both power cords.  
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System Configuration 4-41  
HOW TO CLEAR PASSWORDS  
1. Power off NEC Express5800/ft series and unplug the both power cords.  
2. Remove the both CPU/IO modules (#1 and #2) from the NEC Express5800/ft series (see  
“Removing CPU/IO Module” on page 8-17).  
3. Make setting of jumper switch for clearing the password of CPU/IO module # 0...  
Remove the clips from the jumper pins 11-12 on CPU/IO module # 0 and place them on  
the jumper pins 3-4 on the CPU/IO Module #1.  
4. Mount the CPU/IO Module # 0 to NEC Express5800/ft series (see “Installing CPU/IO  
Module” on page 8-19).  
5. Connect the power cord of CPU/IO module #0 only, and then press the POWER switch to  
power on.  
6. When you see “8151: Password Cleared By Jumper” and “Press <F1> to resume, <F2> to  
Setup” during POST after the startup, press the POWER switch to power off, and then  
disconnect the power cord from the outlet.  
Example  
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
Phoenix ServerBIOS 3 Release 6.0  
Copyright 1985-2003 Phoenix Technologies Ltd.  
All Rights Reserved  
GPJ1. HA. XXXX. X. XXXXXXXXXX  
IGPJ BIOS Release X. X  
Build Time : XX/XX/XX XX : XX : XX  
2x Intel (R) Xeon (R) CPU 3.60GHz  
3072M System RAM Passed  
2048K Cache SRAM Passed  
System BIOS shadowed  
Video BIOS shadowed  
IPMI Base Board Management Controller was detected.  
Device ID : XX Device Revision : XX  
IPMI Version : X. X Firmware Revision : XX. XX  
Self Test Result : XXXXH  
SMBIOS Initialize. . . . . . . . . Passed  
System Monitoring Check. Passed  
ERROR  
8151: NVRAM Cleared By Jumper  
Press <F1> to resume, <F2> to Setup  
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
7. By referring to “Removing CPU/IO Module” on page 8-17, remove the CPU/IO module  
#0 from the server.  
8. Reset the jumper switch setting.  
Remove the clips from the jumper pins 3-4 and place them on the jumper pins 11-12 on  
the CPU/IO Module # 0.  
9. Clear password for the CPU/IO module #1 by following the steps 3 to 8.  
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4-42 System Configuration  
10. By referring to “Installing CPU/IO Module” on page 8-19, install both CPU/IO modules  
on the server.  
11. Connect both power cords.  
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System Configuration 4-43  
BMC Configuration Jumper Settings  
You can restore the initial values of the BMC configuration information (logon name/password etc.),  
which are set when you use a remote management function. The values are registered on a CPU/IO  
module basis. Because of this, you need restore the values for your target CPU/IO module.  
How to restore initial values:  
1. Power off the server and then disconnect the power cords of both CPU/IO modules from the  
outlet  
2. Remove your target CPU/IO module from the server by referring to "Removing CPU/IO  
Module" on page 8-17.  
3. Make clear settings of the jumper for the BMC configuration of the CPU/IO module.  
Remove the CPU/IO module jumper pins (5H) 1-3 and set them to the jumper pins (5H) 1-2  
(see page 4-38).  
4. Install the CPU/IO module on the server by referring to “"Installing CPU/IO Module" on  
page 8-19.  
5. Connect the power cords of CPU/IO modules and wait for 30 seconds. Then disconnect the  
power cords of both CPU/IO modules from outlet again.  
6. Remove your target CPU/IO module from the server by referring to "Removing CPU/IO  
Module" on page 8-19.  
7. Restore the original statue of the jumper for the BMC configuration of the CPU/IO module.  
Remove the CPU/IO module jumper pins (5H) 1-2 and set them to the jumper pins (5H)  
1-3.  
8. Install the CPU/IO module on the server by referring to "Installing CPU/IO Module" on  
page 8-19.  
IMPORTANT:  
By this operation, BMC settings required in NEC DianaScope or remote management functions  
for connection with the server will be cleared as well. If you are using NEC DianaScope, store the  
settings required to connect to NEC DianaScope in media such as a floppy disk before this  
operation, and configure the settings after the operation again. Use NEC DianaScope Agent or  
NEC EXPRESSBUILDER system management function to configure and save the BMC settings.  
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4-44 System Configuration  
REMOTE MANAGEMENT FUNCTION  
320Fa-L and 320Fa-LR models are equipped with the optional card, N8815-001A ft Remote  
Management Card on the server. By connecting to a network via their management LAN port, BMC  
(Baseboard Management Controller), an LSI for system management, installed on the server allows  
remote monitoring and controlling of the server such as keyboard, video and mouse (KVM) control  
over management network.  
Network Default Values  
The following are default values to connect the server to a network.  
IP Address  
User Name  
Password  
Host Name  
: 192.168.1.1  
: administrator  
: (None)  
: ARMCXXXXXXXXXXXX  
The host name above is the host name used for auto registering with a DNS server using  
DHCP functions.  
XXXXXXXXXXXX is the MAC address assigned to each management card. The MAC  
address can be found on the label attached to the rear or the card or Server-System  
Management Sub-menu Selections- Primary BMC MAC Address/Secondary BMC MAC  
Address on the BIOS Set UP screen.  
IMPORTANT:  
The default IP address of the management LAN is 192.168.1.1 for both CPU/IO module #0  
and CPU/IO module #1. Therefore the server cannot connect to network at the same time  
without changing the IP address. To connect to network simultaneously, specify different IP  
addresses.  
To ensure security, change values for host name, password and IP address according to your  
network environment.  
Settings on the Server  
The following describes the settings that should be made on the server to use the server. ꢀ  
CHECK:  
The resolution and refresh rate of the screen that can be displayed on a remote KVM console  
are 1024x768 and 75Hz or smaller respectively. If values larger than these are set, the remote  
screen does not display any data. If a great value is set for the number of colors on the screen  
for the server, the remote may not show colors accurately. Connecting this card to a network  
where broadcast occurs frequently may affect remote control performance.  
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System Configuration 4-45  
Initial Settings on the Server  
1. If information specific to the server has not been written in, the following message informing  
you that the server-specific information is not written is displayed while the NEC logo is  
displayed, and the startup processing of the server is paused.  
If this message is not displayed, the remote management function does not need to be  
initialized. If it is displayed, the remote management function needs to be initialized in order  
to monitor devices into details.  
H/W Configuration of BMC is corrupted.  
!! Update BMC H/W Configuration by configuration tool !!  
!! Refer to BMC configuration manual !!  
The message above may appear in a different screen during POST with the NEC logo shown  
and paused. In that case, press the Esc key to display the diagnosis screen to check whether  
or not the above message is shown. If a different error message is shown, refer to Chapter 7  
“Troubleshooting.”  
2. How to make initial settings  
Either wait for a while after the above message is shown or press the F1 key to precede  
POST. Start up the “NEC EXPRESSBUILDER”CD-ROM and select “initialize Remote  
Management Card” from the Tool menu. By doing so, information specific to each server  
will be written in.  
When writing the information is completed, the following message appears. Press any key to  
reboot the server for use.  
Strike a key when ready…  
TIPS:  
Running the initialize Remote Management Card resets the AC LINK setting (Server-AC  
LINK) of the BIOS setup to the initial value “Last State.” If you have changed the value,  
you will need to set it again.  
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4-46 System Configuration  
Setting a Management PC  
The following provides management PC considerations to connect the server and a management  
PC.  
Setting Your Browser  
Configure the following.  
- Enable SSL.  
Supported browsers  
The following browsers are supported.  
- Microsoft Internet Explorer 6.0  
- Netscape 7.0  
- Mozilla 1.6  
Java2 Runtime Environment  
Java2 Runtime Environment, Standard Edition 1.4.2_04 or later is required.  
Follow the steps below if you use NEC EXPRESSBUILDER for installation:  
z
When the OS of the management PC is Windows:  
(1) Activate Windows on the PC on which you want to install Java2 Runtime Environment  
and set the “NEC EXPRESSBUILDER” CD-ROM.  
(2) By the auto startup function, the master control menu of NEC EXPRESSBUILDER  
appears. Click “Software Setup” and then “NEC DianaScope,” and then run the installer  
of JRE, which you find in the NEC DianaScope install menu.  
z
When the OS of the management PC is Linux:  
The JRE installer (Linux) is stored in the following directory of the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER  
CD-ROM:  
/dianascope/jre_x  
For installing JRE, log on as root user or obtain the root authority by the su command.  
(1) Copy the JRE installer to any directory. Below is an example of copying the installer from  
the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER to /user/local/bin:  
cp /mnt/cdrom/dianascope/jre_x/j2re-1_4_2_09-linux-i586.rpm.bin/usr/  
local/bin  
(2) Go to the directory where you copied the JRE installer. Below is an example that the  
installer was copied to /user/local/bin:  
cd /user/local/bin  
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System Configuration 4-47  
(3) Extract the JRE installer.  
./j2re-1_4_2_09-linux-i586.rpm.bin  
(4) Install JRE. JRE will be installed in the directory of each JRE version under /usr/java.  
rpm –ivh ./j2re-1_4_2_09-linux-i586.rpm  
(5) Add an environment variable “JAVA_HOME.” Enter the directory name that you  
installed JRE.  
For bash:  
export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/j2re1.4.2_09  
For tcsh:  
setenv JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/j2re1.4.2_09  
(6) Set the path to JRE.  
For bash:  
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH  
For tcsh:  
setenv PATH $JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH  
IMPORTANT:  
For the Mozilla browser, create a symbolic link to the Java Plug-in in the Mozilla plugins  
directory.  
* If you want to install the latest Java Runtime, download it from the following site. If you use  
NEC DianaScope on the same management PC, use Java2 Runtime Environment, which you  
can find in the “NEC EXPRESSBUILDER”CD-ROM.  
http://java.sun.com/j2se/  
If you access the logon page without installing Java2 Runtime Environment, the following message  
may appear. Check the message and perform installation.  
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4-48 System Configuration  
Using Remote Management  
Overview  
You can control power of this server and use the remote KVM console from a web browser by  
using web server functions of BMC.  
This function is achieved by Java Applet.  
How to get connected  
From a Web browser on the management PC, access the following URL.  
URL: http://BMC_HostPort/index.htm  
TIPS:  
“BMC_HostPort” is a BMC IP address or host name followed by a colon and http port  
number. If the http port number is 80 (the default value), you can omit the port number.  
When connecting to network which supports DHCP protocol:  
The default host name of BMC is ARMC characters followed by the MAC address if you use  
DHCP functions and automatically register it with your DNS server.  
IP Address  
User Name  
Password  
Host Name  
: 192.168.1.1  
: administrator  
: (None)  
Default host  
: ARMCXXXXXXXXXXXX  
When connecting to network which does not support DHCP protocol:  
(1) The default IP address of the LAN of the managed server is “192.168.1.1” for both CPU/IP  
module #0 and #1. If you want to access the network that does not support DHCP protocol,  
access the network that the default IP address can use, and then set the IP address according  
to your network environment from the managing PC (see “BMC Configuration”).  
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System Configuration 4-49  
(2) If you cannot use the default IP “192.168.1.1,” start up the “NEC EXPRESSBUILDER”  
CD-ROM on the server and select [Tools] ĺ [System Management] ĺ [Set System  
Management Parameters]ĺ [Configuration]. Select [New] to register new settings, or  
[Change] to change the settings. Then, set IP addresses of the managed LAN ports on the  
[BMC Configuration] menu.  
LAN1: CPU/IO Module#0 management LAN port  
LAN2: CPU/IO Module#1 management LAN port  
The following is a configuration screen for LAN1 (CPU/IO module #0). Specify an IP  
address to use. Make settings for LAN2 (CPU/IO module #1) in the same manner.  
For the settings to take effect, you need to execute [OK] on the previous menu, “BMC  
Configuration” window.  
Specify different IP addresses to LAN1 (CPU/IO module #0) and LAN2 (CPU/IO module  
#1).  
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4-50 System Configuration  
TIPS:  
To disable the remote management console function, make the following settings from the  
NEC EXPRESSBUILDER CD-ROM. Load the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER CD-ROM on  
the server, and from the main menu, select [Tools] ĺ [System Management] ĺ [Set FT  
Remote Management Card (LAN1/LAN2)]. Select [Disable] on [Remote Management  
Console] and register the setting. The host name, the domain name, and the IP address  
cannot be modified on this screen.  
The image below shows the setting screen for LAN1 (CPU/IO module #0).  
If you use remote management for the first time, the “Waning - Security” dialogue box as shown  
below may be displayed. Check the message, and then click [Yes] [No], or [Always]. Then you will  
see the logon page. If you are not sure, click [No].  
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System Configuration 4-51  
TIPS:  
If you use SSL for access, the “Warning - Security” dialogue box(es) for server certification  
may be displayed for SSL in addition to the dialogue box shown above.  
Logon and logout  
Logon  
When the logon page appears, enter the user name and password, and then click [Login].  
When you login for the first time, use the following default user name and password.  
Default user name: administrator  
Default password: None (enter no data)  
IMPORTANT:  
By default, no password is set. Set your password immediately after logging on.  
For security, it is recommended to change the default user name as well.  
For information on settings and modification, see “BMC Configuration” described later.  
When the password is authenticated, the following end user license agreement is displayed.  
Read the agreement carefully.  
If you can agree, click [Yes], and you can start using remote management functions.  
If you cannot agree, click [No]. You cannot use remote management functions.  
TIPS:  
If you click [Yes], you do not see this message again because the data will be stored on the  
management PC.  
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4-52 System Configuration  
Logout  
Click the File menu and select Exit to logout. When you log out, the main window closes and you  
will return to the login page on the browser.  
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System Configuration 4-53  
Main Window  
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(1) Click this to show the File menu.  
Click “Exit” to quit this applet.  
(2) Click this to show the Window menu.  
From the Window menu, you can open windows including the KVM console window.  
(3) Main frame  
A window is shown here.  
(4) Click this to show the Help menu.  
Click “Help” to see the version information of this applet.  
Control panel  
The control panel allows you to see the server status and to control power.  
The control panel also allows you to activate windows.  
Control panel functions  
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18  
٤
k
20  
٤
l
14  
٤
15  
٤
17  
٤
11 12  
٤
 
٤  
13  
٤
16  
٤
19  
٤
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4-54 System Configuration  
(1) Displays the BMC host name or IP address  
(2) Displays the LCD of the server.  
(3) The power lamp of the server telling you of the power status  
(4) The same as pressing the POWER switch of the server, but pressing it for 4 or more seconds  
(the forced power off) is not supported.  
(5) Performs memory dump on the server (the same as pressing the DUMP switch of the server).  
(6) Makes the Unit ID lamp of the server blink  
(7) Starts up the remote KVM console.  
(8) Starts up the BMC configuration.  
(9) Stats up the firmware update.  
(10) A user name is displayed here.  
(11) Displays the connectivity with BMC.  
(12) Displays communication security status  
(13) Displays network access status  
(14) The status lamp of the server telling you of the server status.  
(15) Opens the window showing system event logs (SEL).  
(16) Opens the window showing the sensor device information (SDR).  
(17) Opens the window showing the information on parts to be replaced for maintenance (FRU).  
(18) Displays the slot position information (module #0 or module #1)  
(19) Displays the slot status (primary or secondary).  
(20) Hides the control panel  
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System Configuration 4-55  
Remote KVM Console  
Remote KVM console functions of the BMC allow you to transfer a local console to the browser on  
the management PC over a network.  
You can make full access to the server from the management PC using video, keyboard and mouse.  
CHECK:  
The remote KVM console supports the following five resolutions:  
1024 x 768  
800 x 600  
640 x 480  
720 x 400  
720 x 350  
Set the resolution of the device to one of these values. If any value other than these values,  
nothing will be shown on the remote KVM console.  
The mouse cannot be used on the remote KVM console on the operation window of NEC  
EXPRESSBUILDER.  
TIPS:  
KVM is an acronym for keyboard, video and mouse.  
The remote KVM control is different from those using a serial console remotely in that it allows  
you using graphics directly and remotely.  
CHECK:  
You cannot use the remote KVM remote control for connection via proxy.  
When you use the remote KVM console logon with the settings where no proxy is used.  
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4-56 System Configuration  
Starting up the remote KVM console window  
Click the startup icon [ ] on the remote KVM console on the control panel to display the KVM  
console window.  
IMPORTANT:  
NEVER open the remote KVM console when you log on to the BMC from a local console.  
If you do so, data entry from the keyboard or mouse becomes disabled.  
CHECK:  
You cannot use the KVM console on the secondary side. Use it on the primary side.  
Items on the remote KVM console window  
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11  
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12  
٤
(1), (2) and (3) are special icons. Use them when you want to operate special keys.  
(4) Virtual keyboard icon: use this icon when you want to enter a special key other than those  
mentioned above.  
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System Configuration 4-57  
(5) Screen refresh icon: use this icon to refresh the window.  
(6) KVM properties icon.  
(7) Enlarge icon: use this icon to enlarge the view.  
(8) Shrink icon: use this icon to reduce the view.  
(9) Equal size icon: use this icon to display images in the same magnification.  
(10) Window size icon: use this icon to adjust the window size to the screen size.  
(11) KVM indicator showing information including resolution.  
(12) Remote KVM console screen, on which the server screen is shown.  
IMPORTANT:  
When you operate Shift + Caps Lock or Num Lock on the remote KVM console window,  
such action may not be reflected in the Shift + Caps Lock or Num Lock status of the  
management PC LED. Likewise, on the server, the Caps Lock or Num Lock status may become  
different from LED status after the remote KVM console is used. If this happens, press the  
key(s) on the device in issue so that LED status and actual operation match. ꢀ  
Operating special keysꢀ  
Operation of special keys from the keyboard of the management PC is not reflected in the server.  
Click the following special key icons for operation on the host server.  
(raised)  
(raised)  
(pressed): the status change every time you click the icon.  
(pressed): the status change every time you click the icon.  
IMPORTANT:  
For example, if you want to enter “Ctrl + Alt + Del,” click the [Ctrl] and [Alt] icons and then  
press the Del key on the keyboard. By doing so “Ctrl + Alt + Del” is sent to the server. After  
the operation, click the [Ctrl] and [Alt] icons to cancel the special key operation.  
(Windows key icon)  
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4-58 System Configuration  
Virtual keyboard  
When you click the virtual keyboard icon [ ], the virtual keyboard appears.  
You can select either 104 or 109 keyboard from the tab.  
By clicking buttons corresponding to each key, you can make entry to the host server.  
Zoom-in and zoom-out of the view  
Click the [  
Click the [  
Click the [  
] icon to zoom in the view.  
] icon to zoom out the view.  
] icon to display the screen in the same size as the device.  
Click the window resize icon [  
screen size.  
Refreshing the screen  
] to adjust the remote KVM console window size to the remote  
Click the screen refresh icon [  
distorted, refresh the screen.  
] to refresh the remote KVM console screen. If the screen is  
Modifying properties  
When you click the KVM properties icon [ ], the KVM properties window appears, in which you  
can specify an interval between screen refreshes.  
IMPORTANT:  
A shorter interval will reduce garbage remaining on the screen. However, note that a shorter  
interval can slow down the terminal response speed or impact network traffic.  
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System Configuration 4-59  
IPMI information  
System event logs (SEL), sensor data record (SDR), or field replacement unit (FRU) can be  
displayed. Such information is referred to as the IPMI information. The information can be used to  
examine errors and events on the server and identify which part should be replaced.  
System Event Log (SEL)  
When you click the icon to start up system event logs [  
] on the control panel, SEL information  
is collected from the BMC and shown on the system event log (SEL) window as shown below.  
The upper pane shows a list of system event logs while the lower pane shows details of the entry  
selected in the list.  
By clicking the reloading icon [ ], you can reload the SEL information from the BMC and display  
the latest information. ꢀ  
Clearing the SEL information  
By clicking the SEL clear icon [ ], you can clear the SEL information on the BMC. As a message  
for confirmation appears, click [Yes] if it is OK to clear the information. If you click [No], the SEL  
information will not be cleared.  
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4-60 System Configuration  
Sensor Data Record (SDR)ꢀ  
When you click the icon to start up sensor device information (SDR) [ ]on the control panel, the  
SDR information is collected from the BMC and shown on the sensor device information (SDR)  
window as shown below.  
The upper pane shows a list while the lower pane shows details of the entry selected in the list.  
TIPS:  
SDR information is definition data on device sensors.  
The BMC monitors sensors according to this information.  
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System Configuration 4-61  
Field Replaceable Unit (FRU)  
When you click the icon to start up information on parts to be replaced for maintenance (FRU) [  
on the control panel, FRU information is collected from the BMC and shown on the window for  
parts to be replaced for maintenance (FRU) as shown below.  
]
The upper pane shows a list while the lower pane shows details of the entry selected in the list.  
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4-62 System Configuration  
BMC Configurationꢀ  
You can configure the BMC settings.  
Starting up the BMC Configuration window  
When you click the icon to start up the BMC configuration [  
configuration window appears as shown below.  
] on Control Panel, the BMC  
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(1) Reads the BMC configuration file  
(2) Saves the BMC configuration file  
(3) Edits the BMC configuration  
(4) Reloads the BMC configuration  
(5) Sets the data loaded from the file to the BMC in a batch  
(6) Lets you select what to be configured  
(7) Shows the overall information on the current values  
TIPS:  
When you load configuration from the file, choose to make settings of the BMC in a batch.  
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System Configuration 4-63  
User Settings  
Here you cam make user account settings.  
When you click [User] on the left pane of the BMC configuration window, total of 20 accounts  
appear in the right pane.  
When you select the account you want to modify or add and click the icon for editing [ ], the  
following window for editing a user account appears.  
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(1) Enter the user name.  
(2) Enter the password.  
(3) You can specify whether or not to enable the remote KVM console. Select the check box if  
you want to enable it.  
When you click [OK], all the information you have edited will be written into the BMC.  
When you click [Cancel], the window closes without saving what you have edited.  
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4-64 System Configuration  
Network Settingsꢀ  
Here you can make network settings of BMC such as IP address configuration. ꢀ  
IMPORTANT:  
The following ports are used for the remote management functions. If your network  
environment has any firewall, you also need to have configuration for the firewall.  
Module name  
Port  
number  
Not  
Protocol  
Direction  
Module  
name  
BMC  
Port  
number  
623  
Remote KVW  
client  
Mail server  
UDP  
ĸ ĺ  
determined  
25(*1)  
TCP  
ĸ ĺ  
BMC  
BMC  
BMC  
Not  
determined  
80(*2)  
WEB client  
Not  
TCP  
ĸ ĺ  
determined  
Not  
WEB client  
SSL㧕  
TCP  
ĸ ĺ  
443(*3)  
determined  
*1: Can be modified by selecting [BMC Settings] - [Alert Mail] - [E-Mail Alert  
Settings] - [SMTP] - [SMTP Port Number].  
*2: Can be modified by selecting [BMC Settings] - [WEB Server] - [WEB Server  
Settings] - [HTTP Port Number].  
*3: Can be modified by selecting [BMC Settings] - [WEB Server] - [WEB Server  
Settings] - [SSL Port Number].  
ꢀꢀꢀ  
When you click [Network] on the left pane of the BMC configuration window, the right pane shows  
the overall information of the network settings as shown below.  
When you click the icon for editing [ ], the following window for editing appears.  
The window for network settings has three tabs.  
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System Configuration 4-65  
- LAN  
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(1) The MAC address of the BMC  
(2) Lets you choose whether or not to acquire an IP address automatically by DHCP.  
(3) Lets you make the IP address settings if the address is not acquired automatically by DHCP.  
If the address is acquired automatically by DHCP, the data acquired is shown here.  
IMPORTANT:  
Specify different IP addresses to CPU/IO module #0 and CPU/IO module #1.  
If you change the IP address, the current connection will be disconnected when the BMC  
settings are completed by clicking OK. Close the window once, and then log on again by  
entering the newly set IP address (or host name) in the browser.  
The logon page remaining on the browser is the page you accessed by using the old address.  
You cannot use it to log on.  
When you configure “default gateway,” the gateway, the server, the management PC should  
be in a state where communication over network is available.  
If you make the settings in a state where communication is not available, you need to switch  
on/off the AC of the server in a state where the gateway, the server and the management PC  
can be communicated over the network.  
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4-66 System Configuration  
- DNS  
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d
(1) Lets you select whether or not to automatically acquire the IP address of the DNS server by  
DHCP.  
(2) If you have selected not to automatically acquire the IP address by DCHP, make settings here.  
If the address is acquired automatically by DHCP, the acquired address appears here.  
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System Configuration 4-67  
- Host name  
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(1) The default host name to be used when no host name is set when DHCP is used  
(2) Set the BMC host name. If this option is not configured, the default host name mentioned in 1)  
will be used.  
(3) Set the domain name of the network to which the BMC belongs.  
(4) Choose whether or not to register the host name with the DNS server.  
TIPS:  
It is recommended to set the BMC host name to be easily guessed from the server’s host name on  
the OS.  
For example, you may set the BMC host name as “sapphire_bmc” if the server’s host name on the  
OS is “sapphire.”  
IMPORTANT:  
Specify different host names to CPU/IO module #0 and CPU/IO module #1.  
When you click [OK], all of what you have set in the three tabs will be written into the BMC.  
When you click [Cancel], the editing window closes without saving what you have edited.  
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4-68 System Configuration  
WEB server settings  
Here you can make web server settings such as HTTP port settings for the BMC.  
When you click [Web Server] on the left pane of the BMC configuration window, the right pane  
shows the overall information of the web server settings.  
IMPORTANT:  
When you change the HTTP port number, settings of SSL (enable/disable), or SSL port  
number, the current connection will be temporarily disconnected. Close the window and  
exit, and then log on again by entering the newly set port number in the browser.  
The logon page remaining on the browser is the page you accessed by using old web server  
settings. You cannot use it to log on.  
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System Configuration 4-69  
When you click the icon for editing [ ], the window for editing appears as shown below.  
c
d
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f
g
h
(1) Specify the HTTP port number.  
(2) Specify whether or not to enable SSL communication. If you select the check box for enabling,  
connection by HTTPS (SSL enabled) is enabled. Clear the check box if you want to disable  
SSL.  
TIPS:  
It is recommended to use connection by the encrypted HTTPS protocol unless you have  
any specific reason such as SSL cannot be used. By default, this option is disabled.  
(3) Specify the SSL port number.  
(4) Specify the logon trial period during which you can try logging on again if you have failed to  
log on.  
(5) Specify the number of logon retries. If the number of retries exceeds the number specified here  
during the period specified in (4), logon retries will be rejected for the time period specified in  
(6).  
(6) Specify the time period during which logon is rejected.  
TIPS:  
Though the three steps mentioned above are effective in blocking automatic unauthorized  
logons, they do not completely block such logons.  
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4-70 System Configuration  
If you click [Default], the default values for HTTP port number, SSL port number, logon trial period,  
number of logon retries and the account lock period are displayed. The SSL check box  
configuration remains the same.  
When you click [OK], all of what you have set will be written into the BMC.  
When you click [Cancel], the editing window closes without saving what you have edited. ꢀ  
Alert Mail Configuration  
Here you can make alert mail settings for BMC.  
When you click [Alert Mail] on the left pane of the BMC configuration window, the right pane  
shows the summary of the alert mail settings.  
When you click the icon for editing = ?, the window for editing appears as shown in the next  
page. The window for editing has four tabs. ꢀ  
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System Configuration 4-71  
- Basic  
c
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(1) Specify whether or not to enable the alert mail functions by the check box. When you select  
the check box, you can make mail-related settings.  
(2) Select a notice level from six levels. Levels are categorized according to severity of factor  
events.  
(3) Allows you to send a test mail.  
IMPORTANT:  
Perform the mail test after you have completely configured “E-Mail Alert Settings” described in  
the following pages.  
Making entries in the editing window does not complete settings. You need to click [OK] after  
entering all the required information to complete the BMC settings.  
TIPS:  
The X-Priority: field in the mail header changes according to the severity of factoring event.  
Non-recoverable/Critical  
Non-critical  
X-Priority: 1  
X-Priority: 3  
X-Priority: 5  
OK/Information/Monitoring  
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4-72 System Configuration  
- Message  
c
d
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f
g
(1) Specify mail address of receivers to whom alert mail is sent. You can specify up to four  
addresses.  
(2) Specify the sender’s address used in alert mail.  
(3) Enter the subject to be given to alert mail.  
(4) Select whether or not to enable the body messages for all alert mail, which is configured in  
the next step.  
(5) Enter the body message to be used in all alert mail. If you do not need such a body message,  
clear the check box of (4). If you click [Get Default Message], the recommended message  
appears.  
TIPS:  
The subject and message you configure here will be used in all alert mails.  
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System Configuration 4-73  
- SMTP  
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f
(1) Specify the address of the SMTP server. You can enter the IP address or host name.  
(2) Specify the port number of the SMTP server.  
(3) Specify the number to be made if sending a mail has failed.  
(4) Specify the time period in seconds to wait for next retry.  
If you click [Default], the default values for SMTP port number, number of retries, and retry  
interval appears. It is recommended to use the default values unless you have specific reasons.  
IMPORTANT:  
This card does not support SMTP authentication (SMTP-AUTH). ꢀ  
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4-74 System Configuration  
- Option  
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d
(1) Specify information to be attached to the body of alert mail.  
The information you specify here will be contained in the body of alert mail with the  
message you specified in the message box in the message tab.  
Product Information Product name, code, number of the server  
IP Address  
IP address of the BMC  
Event Time  
Time that the event occurred  
SEL Dump Data  
Data representing system event logs (SEL) in the hexadecimal  
format  
BMC URL  
URL of the RMC logon page  
BMC FQDN  
LCD Message  
BMC FW Rev.  
Full domain name of the BMC  
LDC message on the server at the time of event occurrence  
Revision information of the BMC firmware/SDR/PIA  
(2) Used in the date filed of the mail header of alert mail.  
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System Configuration 4-75  
Firmware Update  
You can update applets, KVM firmware, BMC firmware, sensor device information (SDR), and  
platform information (PIA).  
Starting up the firmware update window  
When you click the icon to start up firmware update [ ] on the control panel, each pieces of  
revision information is loaded from the BMC to display the following firmware update window.  
If you click [Cancel], the firmware update window closes without making any changes.  
The following pages provide step-by-step instructions for update.  
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4-76 System Configuration  
Loading update data files  
When you click the icon for adding update files [  
], the window to select a file appears.  
Specify an update data file.  
When you click [Open] after specifying the file, loading of the file begins.  
Wait for file loading to complete.  
TIPS:  
You can update in a batch.  
If there are more than one update targets, all the information of the update targets must be  
loaded. You can select more than one file to be loaded at the same time.  
Confirming revision  
When loading data files completes, information on current revisions, loaded revisions and file data  
(file names and time stamps) appears on the window.  
Check the information carefully.  
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System Configuration 4-77  
CHECK: ꢀ  
Check each revision carefully because downgrading is possible as well.  
If you click the icon for clearing update data [ ], all loaded data will be discarded. When you  
click [Cancel], the update window will be closed without saving any loaded data.  
Selecting what to be upgraded  
Select check boxes of update targets.  
CHECK:  
Only those selected here will be written in.  
Items with no check box selected will not be written in even if files have been loaded.  
IMPORTANT:  
If you update both SDR and PIA, make sure to write in simultaneously. If writing is done twice,  
the first writing will not take effect.  
Writing update data into the BMC  
When you click the icon for writing update [  
], the writing the update data into the BMC begins.  
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4-78 System Configuration  
As shown below, the window showing writing process appears for each update target.  
If any error is detected during the writing process, an error message is displayed and the process  
terminates.  
End of writing  
When writing is completed, the “Status” column displays the result for each target.  
OK  
OK  
CHECK:  
To apply updates for targets other than applet, reboot the server or power off and then on  
the server.  
When you rebooted or power on the server to apply an update for BMC software, SDR, or  
PIA, the connection with BMC will be disconnected. Because of this, you need to log in  
again.  
To apply updates for applets, log out once, close all browsers, and then logon again. You do  
not need to reboot the server.  
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System Configuration 4-79  
Troubleshooting  
Error Messages  
When using the remote management, an error dialog box may appear on the management PC if  
some problem occurs. Messages and actions for the errors are described below.  
Fatal errors  
No.  
1
Error message  
Fatal error. JavaVM quits.  
Action  
Try logging in again.  
If the same message continues to appear, contact  
your service representative.  
2
A fatal software error has  
occurred.  
Try logging in again.  
If the same message continues to appear, contact  
your service representative.  
Logon error  
No.  
Error message  
Action  
Check the user name and password, and then enter  
them again.  
1
Authentication error  
Access privilege error  
No.  
1
Error message  
Action  
Unauthorized operation. You  
have no privilege to perform the  
operation.  
Try performing the operation with administrator’s  
privileges. Consult your administrator.  
Network errors  
No.  
Error message  
Action  
1
Check the network environment and try again.  
Contact your service representative if the error  
persists. .  
The HTTP communication failed.  
Could not resolve the IP address.  
Unable to reach the target host.  
Failed to download applet.  
2
3
4
5
6
Check the network environment.  
You cannot use Remote KVM Console for  
connections via proxy.  
Check the network environment.  
You cannot use Remote KVM Console for  
connections via proxy.  
Check the network environment and try again.  
Contact your service representative if the error  
persists.  
Check the network environment.  
If there is no network problem, contact your service  
representative.  
Check the network environment.  
If there is no network problem, contact your service  
The RMCP+ session is closed.  
Failed to establish the RMCP+  
session.  
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4-80 System Configuration  
No.  
Error message  
Action  
representative.  
7
Check the network environment.  
If there is no network problem, contact your service  
representative.  
Check the network environment.  
If there is no network problem, contact your service  
representative.  
Try again after a connection from other client is  
finished.  
Check the network environment and server.  
If you do not find any problem, contact your service  
representative.  
Check the network environment and try again.  
Contact your service representative if the error  
persists. .  
The RMCP+ transmission failed.  
8
The specified RMCP+ protocol  
cannot be used.  
9
BMC resources to establish a new  
RMCP+ session are insufficient.  
10  
The RMCP+ session time-out  
occurred.  
11  
The HTTP communication failed.  
BMC-related error  
No.  
Error message  
Action  
1
The network may be busy. Try again. If the error  
persists, contact your service representative because  
a failure may have occurred in BMC.  
Check the server. A failure may have occurred in  
BMC.  
The IPMI request was aborted.  
2
Received bad response from  
BMC.  
If you do not find any problem, contact your service  
representative.  
3
4
BMC does not support IPMI 2.0  
functions.  
Contact your service representative.  
Check the server. A failure may have occurred in  
BMC.  
If you do not find any problem, contact your service  
representative.  
Check the network environment.  
If the network has no problem, contact your service  
representative.  
Failed to run the IPMI command.  
5
Failed to send the IPMI message.  
6
7
Illegal IPMI message was  
requested.  
Contact your service representative.  
Check the server. A failure may have occurred in  
BMC.  
Specified target is not present.  
If you do not find any problem, contact your service  
representative.  
Errors on the Remote KVM Console  
No.  
1
Error message  
Action  
Check the network environment and try again.  
Contact your service representative if the error  
persists.  
Failed to disable Remote KVM  
Console.  
2
3
Check the network environment and try again.  
Contact your service representative if the error  
persists.  
Failed to enable Remote KVM  
Console.  
KVM packet transmission failed.  
Check the network environment and server.  
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System Configuration 4-81  
No.  
Error message  
Action  
If you do not find any problem, contact your service  
representative.  
4
5
This is not a problem. Click [OK] and close the  
message box.  
Check the network environment and server.  
If you do not find any problem, contact your service  
representative.  
The KVM request was aborted.  
UDP packet transmission failed.  
6
7
8
9
Remote KVM console can not  
activate because it is disabled  
Remote KVM Console is used by  
other client.  
Refer to page 4-63 and enable remote KVM console.  
Try again after the client using Remote KVM Console  
finishes using.  
Use Remote KVM Console after waiting 3 or more  
minutes.  
Check the network environment and try again.  
Contact your service representative if the error  
persists. .  
Check the network environment and server.  
If you do not find any problem, contact your service  
representative.  
Failed to shut down Remote KVM  
Console.  
Failed to make settings.  
10  
The UDP connection is closed.  
System event log (SEL) display errors  
No.  
Error message  
Action  
1
The network may be busy. Try again. If the error  
persists, contact your service representative because  
a failure may have occurred in BMC.  
Failed to clear session event logs  
of BMC.  
2
The network may be busy. Try again. If the error  
persists, contact your service representative because  
a failure may have occurred in BMC.  
Failed to acquire system event  
logs.  
Sensor data records (SDR) display error  
No.  
Error message  
Action  
1
The network may be busy. Try again. If the error  
persists, contact your service representative because a  
failure may have occurred in BMC.  
Failed to acquire sensor data  
records.  
Field replaceable (FRU) information display error  
No.  
1
Error message  
Action  
The network may be busy. Try again. If the error  
persists, contact your service representative because a  
failure may have occurred in BMC.  
Failed to acquire field replaceable  
units information.  
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4-82 System Configuration  
BMC configuration errors  
No.  
1
Error message  
Action  
Check the network environment and try again.  
Contact your service representative if the error  
persists.  
Failed to make settings:  
2
Check the network environment and try again.  
Contact your service representative if the error  
persists.  
Failed to acquire BMC  
Configuration:  
3
4
5
6
7
Used by other software program.  
Try again after a while.  
Try again after a while.  
The BMC configuration file may be corrupted. Check  
the file.  
Invalid BMC configuration file.  
The required XML tag is not  
found.  
The BMC configuration file may be corrupted. Check  
the file.  
The BMC configuration file is not saved successfully.  
Change the location to save the file and try again.  
Failed to write the file.  
Invalid user name  
You can use only alphanumeric characters, minus  
sign (–), and underscore (_) for a user name. A user  
name should be 31 characters or less.  
8
The user name is too long  
The password is too long.  
Passwords are not matched.  
Invalid HTTP port number  
Invalid SSL port number  
A user name should be 31 characters or less.  
Use 16 or less characters.  
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
Enter passwords again.  
You can only use numeric values.  
You can only use numeric values.  
HTTP/SSL should not be the  
same.  
The same port number cannot be specified for HTTP  
and SSL. Specify different value.  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
Invalid login attempt period  
Invalid failed login attempts  
Invalid account lock period  
Invalid IP address  
You can only use numeric values.  
You can only use numeric values.  
You can only use numeric values.  
Use numbers and periods to specify an IP address.  
Use numbers and periods to specify a subnet mask.  
Invalid subnet mask  
Use numbers and periods to specify a default  
gateway.  
Invalid default gateway  
20  
Use numbers and periods to specify the IP address of  
DNS server.  
Invalid DNS server IP address  
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System Configuration 4-83  
No.  
21  
Error message  
Invalid host name  
Action  
You can use only alphanumeric characters, minus  
sign (–), and underscore (_) for a host name. A host  
name should be 64 characters or less.  
22  
23  
You can use only alphanumeric characters, minus  
sign (–), and underscore (_) for a domain name. A  
domain name should be up to 128 characters.  
Invalid domain name  
The SMTP server address is too  
long.  
Specify the value within 128 characters.  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
Invalid SMTP port number.  
Invalid retry count  
You can only use numeric values.  
You can only use numeric values.  
Invalid retry interval  
"To" is too long.  
You can only use numeric values.  
Specify the value within 128 characters.  
Specify the value within 128 characters.  
Specify the value within 256 characters.  
The message should be up to 1024 characters.  
The specified file may not exist. Check the file name.  
The specified file may be corrupted.  
"From" is too long.  
"Subject" is too long.  
The message is too long.  
Failed to open the file:  
Failed to close the file:  
Can’t open the file:  
The specified file may not exist. Check the file name.  
Try again. If the error persists, contact your service  
representative because a failure may have occurred in  
BMC.  
Timeout has occurred.  
Firmware update errors  
No.  
Error message  
Action  
1
There are uncompleted update  
images on BMC as follows:  
Reboot the server to complete the update.  
2
The network may be busy. Try again. If the error  
persists, contact your service representative because  
a failure may have occurred in BMC.  
Some update files may be corrupted. Obtain update  
files again.  
The network may be busy. Try again. If the error  
persists, contact your service representative because  
a failure may have occurred in BMC.  
Failed to acquire status of the  
update area.  
3
4
Update data is too large:  
Failed to prepare update  
5
6
The update file may be corrupted. Obtain the update  
Invalid file size:  
file again.  
Could not find the revision  
information:  
Some update files may be corrupted. Obtain update  
files again.  
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4-84 System Configuration  
No.  
Error message  
Action  
7
Try again. If the error persists, contact your service  
representative because a failure may have occurred in  
BMC.  
Failed to create rollback image.  
8
Try again. If the error persists, contact your service  
representative because a failure may have occurred in  
BMC.  
Some update files may be corrupted. Obtain update  
files again.  
Some update files may be corrupted. Obtain update  
files again.  
Try again. If the error persists, contact your service  
representative because a failure may have occurred in  
BMC.  
Try again. If the error persists, contact your service  
representative because a failure may have occurred in  
BMC.  
Failed to erase.  
9
Unsupported format version:  
10  
11  
Failed to load the update image  
file.  
Update has failed.  
12  
Could not switch to the update  
mode.  
13  
14  
15  
Some update files may be corrupted. Obtain update  
files again.  
Could not find the update targets:  
Invalid address:  
Some update files may be corrupted. Obtain update  
files again.  
Try again. If the error persists, contact your service  
representative because a failure may have occurred in  
BMC.  
Writing has failed.  
16  
17  
18  
19  
Some update files may be corrupted. Obtain update  
files again.  
Unsupported token is detected:  
Invalid segment information:  
Invalid data length:  
Some update files may be corrupted. Obtain update  
files again.  
Some update files may be corrupted. Obtain update  
files again.  
Failed to open the file:  
Failed to close the file:  
The specified file may not exist. Check the file name.  
20  
21  
The specified file may be corrupted.  
Some update files may be corrupted. Obtain update  
files again.  
Invalid file checksum:  
Failed to parse files.  
Failed to parse files:  
Failed to load files:  
Could not find files:  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
Some update files may be corrupted. Obtain update  
files again.  
Some update files may be corrupted. Obtain update  
files again.  
Some update files may be corrupted. Obtain update  
files again.  
Some update files may be corrupted. Obtain update  
files again.  
Try again. If the error persists, contact your service  
representative because a failure may have occurred in  
BMC.  
Failed to verify  
27  
28  
29  
Update will be stopped because Check clients. A software program other than you are  
interruption has occurred.  
using may have interrupted.  
Try again as necessary after online update performed  
by other tool is completed.  
Online update is now being used.  
The network may be busy. Try again. If the error  
persists, contact your service representative because  
a failure may have occurred in BMC.  
Some update files may be corrupted. Obtain update  
files again.  
Failed to acquire the current  
revision.  
30  
Failed to acquire lines:  
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System Configuration 4-85  
No.  
Error message  
Invalid line length:  
Action  
Some update files may be corrupted. Obtain update  
files again.  
31  
32  
33  
34  
Some update files may be corrupted. Obtain update  
files again.  
Unexpected EOF is detected:  
Unexpected token is detected:  
PIA does not suit this server  
Some update files may be corrupted. Obtain update  
files again.  
It is not Platform Information (PIA) of this server.  
Obtain update files again.  
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4-86 System Configuration  
(This page is intentionally left blank.)  
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Chapter 5  
Installing and Using Utilities  
This section describes how to use the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER CD-ROM that comes with your  
server and to install the utilities stored on the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER.  
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5-2 Installing and Using Utilities  
NEC EXPRESSBUILDER  
The NEC EXPRESSBUILDER, integrated setup software, can automatically detect the hardware  
connected to an NEC Express5800/ft series machine to advance the processing. The hardware  
subject to setup with the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER should have the same configuration as that for  
operation.  
Start Menu  
The NEC EXPRESSBUILDER provides three procedures to start the server as described below. The  
menus and items appearing on the screen vary depending on the procedures.  
Booting (starting) the server from NEC EXPRESSBUILDER CD-ROM  
For the procedure, insert the NEC  
EXPRESSBUILDER CD-ROM into the  
CD-ROM drive of the NEC Express5800/ft series  
and start the NEC Express5800/ft series from the  
system in the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER. When  
the NEC Express5800/ft series is started by using  
this procedure, the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER top  
menu shown on the right appears.  
Perform the NEC Express5800/ft series setup  
from this menu.  
IMPORTANT:  
Do not use this CD-ROM on computers other than NEC Express5800/ft series with  
which it is packaged (including other NEC Express5800 models). Otherwise, a  
breakdown may result.  
See "NEC EXPRESSBUILDER Top Menu" for details.  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-3  
Inserting NEC EXPRESSBUILDER CD-ROM after Windows startup  
The "Master Control Menu" (see the figure below) starts automatically after you place the  
"NEC EXPRESSBUILDER" in the CD-ROM drive. A dialog box called “Master Control  
Menu” will appear.  
For this dialog, see “Master Control Menu” described later.  
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5-4 Installing and Using Utilities  
NEC EXPRESSBUILDER Top Menu  
The NEC EXPRESSBUILDER top menu is used for the setup of hardware and the setup and  
installation of OS.  
Start  
Start the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER top menu following the procedure below:  
1. Turn on the powers of peripherals and the power of the server in this order.  
2. Insert the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER CD-ROM into the CD-ROM drive of the server.  
3. After the CD-ROM is inserted, reset the system (by pressing Ctrl + Alt + Delete) or turn  
off the power and then on again to restart the server.  
The system is activated from the CD-ROM to start the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER.  
After the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER is started, the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER top menu shown  
below appears.  
A
B
C
D
A
Express Setup  
Performs various automatic setup operations including hardware’s internal parameters  
and status settings and installation of the OS and various utilities automatically. Select this  
setup method if hard disk drives are used in partitions different from those at purchase or  
if the OS is reinstalled.  
B
C
D
Tools  
Starts each of the utilities stored in the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER individually to allow the  
operator to provide setup. Enables the setup without influence of installed OS.  
Help  
Describes the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER. We recommend you to read through the help  
before the setup.  
Exit  
The NEC EXPRESSBUILDER termination screen appears.  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-5  
Setup  
This NEC Express5800/ft series setup method is used to perform automatic setup operations from  
the settings of internal parameters and states of hardware to the installation of Windows Server 2003  
Enterprise Edition and various utilities.  
Use the setup program if hard disks are used with a partition different from that at purchase, or if  
OS is reinstalled. This feature carries out the complicated setup.  
IMPORTANT:  
To install LINUX on your server, do not use “Express Setup.” Any other methods cannot  
properly install Windows Server 2003 Enterprise Edition in the server.  
The Express Setup is assumed to be used when the server has not been set up. Its execution  
erases the data in the hard disk.  
Tools Menu  
The Tools Menu is used to start each of the several utilities stored in the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER  
CD-ROM individually for manual setup by operator. Use the Tools Menu to provide settings that the  
setup program cannot do automatically or detailed settings. Also use the Tools Menu when system  
diagnosis is performed or a support disk is created. The items in the Tools Menu are described  
below.  
Tools Menu  
RAID Board: None  
Maint Part: None  
Off-line Maintenance Utility  
System Diagnostics  
Create Support Disk  
BIOS/FW/etc. Update  
Initialize Remote Management Card  
System Management  
Help  
Return to the Top Menu  
Off-line Maintenance Utility  
Off-line Maintenance Utility is an OS-dependent maintenance program that performs preventive  
maintenance and error analysis for your server. See Chapter 6 or the online help for details.  
System Diagnostics  
Executes several tests on the main system to examine the features of the system and the  
connections between the system and extension boards. If the system diagnosis is executed, the  
system check program is started depending on the system status. See the description in Chapter  
6 to manipulate the system check program  
Create Support Disk  
In the support disk creation procedure, the starting support disk for starting a utility within the  
NEC EXPRESSBUILDER from a floppy disk and the support disk required in the installation  
of the operating system can be created. If you write down the titles appearing on the screen on  
the floppy disk labels, they can be easily managed later.  
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5-6 Installing and Using Utilities  
The customer should prepare the floppy disks for creating the support disks.  
ROM-DOS Startup FD  
The support disk for starting the ROM-DOS system is created.  
Off-line Maintenance Utility FD  
Creates a support disk for activating the Off-line Maintenance Utility.  
System Diagnostics Utility FD  
The support disk for starting the system check program is created.  
System Management Function FD  
The support disk for system management functions is created.  
BIOS/FW/etc. Update  
The program which is necessary for the update work is transferred to the floppy disk which the  
various update modules of BIOS/FW were stored in. After the reboot, an update program is  
started automatically from the floppy disk, and various BIOS/FW's are updated.  
IMPORTANT:  
During the execution of the update program, do not turn off the power of the system. If  
the update is interrupted halfway, the system will not be able to be started.  
Initialize Remote Management Card  
Allows you to configure ft Remote Management Cards with correct parameters of the system  
where they are installed. In order to use this menu, modules must be mounted to both systems.  
IMPORTANT:  
This menu appears when optional ft Remote Management Cards are installed.  
System Management functions  
Allow you to make settings of BMC (Baseboard Management Controller) to use its report  
functions and remote control from the management PC.  
Help  
Indicates the descriptions on several features of the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER.  
Return to the Top Menu  
Indicates the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER top menu.  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-7  
Master Control Menu  
Load the attached “NEC  
EXPRESSBUILDER” CD-ROM in the  
CD-ROM drive of the computer that runs  
Windows (Windows 95 or later, or Windows  
NT 4.0 or later). The Master Control Menu  
starts automatically.  
TIPS:  
The Master Control Menu may not start  
automatically depending on the system status.  
In such case, execute the following file on the  
CD-ROM from the explorer, etc.  
\MC\1ST.EXE  
From the Master Control Menu, you can install various kinds of attached software that runs on  
Windows and view online documents.  
TIPS:  
Some online documents are provided in the PDF format. To view these files, you need to  
install Acrobat Reader or Adobe Reader of Adobe Systems Incorporated in advance. If either  
is not installed, click [Setup] – [Acrobat Reader] first to install Acrobat Reader.  
For the Master Control Menu operations, click each item displayed on the window, or use the  
shortcut menu displayed by right-clicking the screen.  
IMPORTANT:  
Make sure to exit online documents and tools started from the Master Control Menu or menu  
before removing the CD-ROM from the CD-ROM drive.  
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5-8 Installing and Using Utilities  
NEC ESMPRO Agent and Manager  
NEC Express5800/ft series system management applications "NEC ESMPRO Manager" is bundled  
to accessory CD-ROM "NEC EXPRESSBUILDER" and "NEC ESMPRO Agent" is bundled to  
Linux for NEC Express5800/ft series Back Up CD-ROM.  
This manual describes the functions and features provided by NEC ESMPRO Manager and NEC  
ESMPRO Agent and the notes on their operations.  
These applications are necessary for continuous operation of NEC Express5800/ft series.  
Overview  
NEC ESMPRO Manager and NEC ESMPRO Agent are the server management software provided  
for the stable operation of a server system and effective system operations. They can manage the  
configuration information and operating status of server resources to prevent server faults from  
occurring. If a server fault occurs, they detect the fault to notify the system Administrator of the  
occurrence. This enables the system Administrator to take appropriate action against faults.  
Importance of server management  
“Constantly stable operation” and “less management workload” are keywords in server  
management.  
Stable operation of server  
Shutdown of a server immediately leads the customer to lose business opportunities  
and profits. This requires servers to always operate in their perfect state. If a fault  
occurs in a server, it is necessary to detect the occurrence as soon as possible, make  
clear the cause, and take appropriate action. The shorter the time taken from the  
occurrence of a fault to the recovery from the fault is, the smaller the loss of profits  
(and/or costs) is.  
Load reduction of server management  
The server management requires many jobs. In particular, if the system becomes large  
or remote servers are used, required jobs increase further. The reduction of the load of  
the server management brings the decrease in costs (and thus customer's benefit).  
What are NEC ESMPRO Manager and NEC ESMPRO Agent?  
NEC ESMPRO Manager and NEC ESMPRO Agent are server management software used  
to manage and monitor NEC Express5800 series systems on the network. The installation  
of NEC ESMPRO Manager and NEC ESMPRO Agent enables the server configuration,  
performance, and fault information to be acquired, managed, and monitored realtime and  
also the occurrence of a fault to be detected immediately by the alert report function.  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-9  
Effects of using NEC ESMPRO Manager and Agent  
NEC ESMPRO Manager and NEC ESMPRO Agent have sufficient effects on a variety of  
needs in versatile and complicated system environments.  
Detection of server fault  
NEC ESMPRO Agent collects a variety of fault information on NEC Express5800  
series systems to identify the states of the systems. If a server detects a fault, the  
server provides NEC ESMPRO Manager with the proper alert report.  
Prevention of server fault  
NEC ESMPRO Agent includes the preventive maintenance function predicting the  
occurrence of a fault in advance as countermeasures for preventing faults from  
occurring. It can previously detect the increase in the cabinet temperature and the  
empty capacity in a file system.  
Management of server operation status  
NEC ESMPRO Agent can acquire the detailed hardware configuration and  
performance information on NEC Express5800 series systems. The acquired  
information can be viewed at any point through NEC ESMPRO Manager.  
Collective management of distributed servers  
NEC ESMPRO Manager provides the GUI interface that allows servers distributed  
on the network to be managed efficiently.  
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5-10 Installing and Using Utilities  
Detection of Server Fault  
NEC ESMPRO Manager and NEC ESMPRO Agent detect errors causing faults to occur at an early  
stage and notify Administrators of fault information real-time.  
Early detection of error  
If a fault occurs, NEC ESMPRO Agent detects the fault and reports the occurrence of the  
fault to NEC ESMPRO Manager (alert report). NEC ESMPRO Manager displays the  
received alert in the alert viewer and also changes the status colors of the server and server  
component in which the fault occurs. This allows you to identify the fault at a glance.  
Further, checking the content of the fault and the countermeasures, you can take  
appropriate action for the fault as soon as possible.  
Types of reported faults  
The table below lists the typical faults reported by NEC ESMPRO Agent.  
Component  
Reported information  
CPU  
x
x
CPU load is over the threshold  
CPU degrading, etc.  
Memory  
Power supply  
ECC 1-bit error detection, etc.  
x
x
Voltage lowering  
Power failure, etc.  
Temperature  
Fan  
Storage  
LAN  
Temperature increase in cabinet, etc.  
Fan failure (decrease in the number of revolutions), etc.  
File system usage rate, etc.  
x
x
Line fault threshold over  
Send retry or send abort threshold over, etc.  
Prevention of Server Fault  
NEC ESMPRO Agent includes the preventive maintenance function forecasting the occurrence of a  
fault as countermeasures for preventing faults from occurring.  
NEC ESMPRO Manager and NEC ESMPRO Agent can set the threshold for each source in the  
server. If the value of a source exceeds the threshold, NEC ESMPRO Agent reports the alert to NEC  
ESMPRO Manager.  
The preventive maintenance function can be set for a variety of monitoring items including cabinet  
temperature, and CPU usage rate.  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-11  
Management of Server Operation Status  
NEC ESMPRO Agent manages and monitors a variety of components installed in the server. You  
can view the information managed and monitored by NEC ESMPRO Agent on the data viewer of  
NEC ESMPRO Manager.  
NEC ESMPRO Agent also manages and monitors all the components and conditions required to  
keep the server reliability at a high level such as hard disks, CPU, memory, fans, power supply, and  
temperature.  
Below is a list of functions of data viewer’s items and their availability if NEC ESMPRO Agent is  
installed.  
Function name  
Supported  
Function description  
Hardware  
Function to display physical information of hardware  
Function to display physical information of memory  
Function to display device-specific information  
c
c
Memory bank  
Device  
Information  
c
c
CPU  
Function to display physical information of CPU  
System  
Function to view logical information or monitor load  
rate of CPU  
c
Function to view logical information or monitor status of  
memory  
I/O device  
Function to view information of I/O devices (floppy disk  
drive, serial port, parallel port, keyboard, mouse and  
video)  
c
System environment  
Function to monitor temperature, fan, voltage, power,  
door, etc.  
'
Temperature  
Fan  
Function to monitor the temperature inside the cabinet  
Function to monitor fan  
c
c
c
¯
Voltage  
Power  
Function to monitor the voltage inside the cabinet  
Function to monitor power unit  
Door  
Function to monitor the Chassis Intrusion (open/close  
of the cover/door on the cabinet)  
¯
c
c
Software  
Network  
Function to view information of service, driver, OS  
Function to view information about network (LAN) and  
monitor packets  
Extension device  
BIOS  
Function to view information of extension bus device  
Function to view BIOS information  
c
c
Local polling  
Function to monitor any MIB item value which the  
agents get  
c
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5-12 Installing and Using Utilities  
Function name  
Supported  
Function description  
Storage  
Function to monitor storage devices (e.g., hard disk  
drive) and controller  
¯
File system  
Disk array  
Other  
Function to view file system configuration and monitor  
usage rate  
c
Function to monitor disk array system of LSI Logic  
Corporation  
¯
c
Supports OS stall monitoring by Watch Dog Timer  
c㪑㩷Supported㩷 㩷 '㪑㩷Partly supported㩷 㩷 ¯㪑㩷Not supported㩷  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-13  
Monitoring of NEC Express5800/ft series  
NEC Express5800/ft series is a fault tolerant system. It can continue the operation even if a major  
component fails. NEC Express5800/ft series improves the system availability with the hardware,  
NEC ESMPRO, and system software functions.  
If a major component fails, the NEC ESMPRO fault report function can notify the system  
Administrator of the occurrence of the fault. In addition, the data viewer of NEC ESMPRO  
Manager can monitor the system status and also identify the failed component.  
NEC ESMPRO provides several maintenance functions such as the update of F/W and BIOS in the  
NEC Express5800/ft series in the online state (in which the system continues the operation but the  
components used to update F/W or BIOS is suspended) and the suspension of a specific component.  
The table below lists the NEC Express5800/ft series management tasks using NEC ESMPRO and  
system functions.  
NEC ESMPRO function or tool  
NEC ESMPRO function or tool  
(on management manager)  
NEC Express5800/ft series  
management task  
(on managed NEC  
Express5800/ft series)  
Monitoring of major  
component states  
NEC ESMPRO Manager  
data viewer  
Diagnosis and start/stop of  
major components and F/W  
update  
NEC ESMPRO Agent  
NEC ESMPRO Manager  
Server Maintenance Utility  
data viewer  
BMC F/W update  
NEC ESMPRO Agent  
BMC F/W update utility  
syslog  
Confirmation of alert or  
confirmation of fault  
occurrence event  
information  
NEC ESMPRO Manager  
Alert Viewer  
Confirmation of H/W error  
log  
NEC ESMPRO Agent  
The report of a fault occurrence in the NEC Express5800/ft series (alert) is immediately sent to the  
NEC ESMPRO Manager. When the NEC ESMPRO Manager receives the alert, a popup message  
appears.  
The alert contains the detailed information of the fault and the proper countermeasures. You can  
take the appropriate action for the alert.  
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5-14 Installing and Using Utilities  
.
Collective Management of Distributed Servers  
The excellent GUI provided by NEC ESMPRO Manager allows servers on a network to be  
managed collectively. The management screen is designed in the Explorer format to indicate the  
components in a server hierarchically for effective server management.  
NEC ESMPRO Manager manages servers by using the following three types of GUIs.  
Operation Window  
The operation window is used to create the  
map of servers connected to network to  
manage them. The map can be multi-layered  
depending on the installation areas,  
organizations, and objects.  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-15  
Data Viewer  
The data viewer indicates the server source configuration information in the Explorer format. In  
addition, it changes the status color of the failed server component. This enables you to identify  
the failed portion.  
Alert Viewer  
The Alert Viewer manages fault reports sent from servers together. A fault occurred in a server  
is immediately reported to the Alert Viewer.  
The Administrator can recognize all faults on the network instantly.  
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5-16 Installing and Using Utilities  
NEC ESMPRO Agent  
NEC ESMPRO Agent is a utility which acts as an agent (proxy) between NEC Express5800/ft series  
and NEC ESMPRO Manager.  
For details on the operating environment, the settings required before the setup, and the installation  
procedure, see the separate volume, User’s Guide (Setup).  
Device ID in Alert Report  
Some NEC Express5800/ft series reports use unique device IDs which correspond to the  
devices listed in the table below as the device identification information.  
320Fa-L, 320Fa-LR models  
Device name  
Device ID  
CPU module 0  
0
DIMM slot A1 on CPU module #0  
DIMM slot B1 on CPU module #0  
DIMM slot A2 on CPU module #0  
DIMM slot B2 on CPU module #0  
DIMM slot A3 on CPU module #0  
DIMM slot B3 on CPU module #0  
CPU #1 on CPU module #0  
0/0/0  
0/0/1  
0/0/2  
0/0/3  
0/0/4  
0/0/5  
0/0/20  
0/0/21  
0/10  
CPU #2 on CPU module #0  
PCI module #0  
PCI slot 1 on PCI module #0  
0/10/1  
0/10/2  
0/10/3  
0/10/4  
0/10/100  
0/10/101  
0/10/102  
0/10/103  
0/10/104  
0/10/104/0  
0/10/104/1  
0/10/105  
1/1  
PCI slot 2 on PCI module #0  
Slot 1 of riser card on PCI module #0  
Slot 2 of riser card on PCI module #0  
PCI controller 1 on PCI module #0  
PCI controller 2 on PCI module #0  
I/O hub on PCI module #0  
Display controller on PCI module #0  
SCSI adapter 1 on PCI module #0  
SCSI bus 1 of SCSI adapter 1 on PCI module #0  
SCSI bus 2 of SCSI adapter 1 on PCI module #0  
Ethernet adapter on PCI module #0  
CPU module #1  
DIMM slot A1 on CPU module #1  
DIMM slot B1 on CPU module #1  
DIMM slot A2 on CPU module #1  
DIMM slot B2 on CPU module #1  
DIMM slot A3 on CPU module #1  
DIMM slot B3 on CPU module #1  
CPU #1 on CPU module #1  
1/1/0  
1/1/1  
1/1/2  
1/1/3  
1/1/4  
1/1/5  
1/1/20  
1/1/21  
1/11  
CPU #2 on CPU module #1  
PCI module #1  
PCI slot 1 on PCI module #1  
1/11/1  
1/11/2  
1/11/3  
1/11/4  
1/11/100  
1/11/101  
PCI slot 2 on PCI module #1  
Slot 1 of riser card on PCI module #1  
Slot 2 of riser card on PCI module #1  
PCI controller 1 on PCI module #1  
PCI controller 2 on PCI module #1  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-17  
Device name  
I/O hub on PCI module #1  
Device ID  
1/11/102  
Display controller on PCI module #1  
SCSI adapter 1 on PCI module #1  
SCSI bus 1 of SCSI adapter 1 on PCI module #1  
SCSI bus 2 of SCSI adapter 1 on PCI module #1  
Ethernet adapter on PCI module #1  
SCSI enclosure  
1/11/103  
1/11/104  
1/11/104/0  
1/11/104/1  
1/11/105  
41  
SCSI slot 0 on SCSI enclosure  
SCSI slot 1 on SCSI enclosure  
SCSI slot 2 on SCSI enclosure  
SCSI slot 3 on SCSI enclosure  
SCSI slot 4 on SCSI enclosure  
SCSI slot 5 on SCSI enclosure  
41/0  
41/1  
41/2  
41/3  
41/4  
41/5  
The figure below shows the actual locations of the device names displayed on the NEC ESMPRO  
screen. In the case of the tower model, modules are mounted vertically instead of horizontally.  
CPU/IO module #1  
SCSI enclosure  
SCSI slots 0 through 5 from bottom to top  
CPU/IO module #0  
Front view of the rack-mount model  
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5-18 Installing and Using Utilities  
Supplement  
Note the following when using NEC ESMPRO Agent.  
Dual registration of syslogs  
At some types of errors, two syslogs may be registered for a single occurrence. (However, in the  
case of NEC ESMPRO Manager, one log is reported for one occurrence.) Such errors are as  
follows:  
- Temperature error  
- Voltage error  
- Thermal trip  
Maintenance-related Functions  
When you want to use maintenance-related functions, contact your maintenance personnel.  
CPU Information  
If you select [CPU Module]–[CPU] in the FT tree of the data viewer, unknown or incorrect  
information appears in some information items.  
The CPU information can be viewed by selecting [System]–[CPU] in the [ESMPRO] tree.  
Module Diagnostics  
When you diagnose a PCI module (IO module), the CPU module of the same side will also be  
diagnosed. Therefore, the CPU module also needs to be stopped.  
Status during Module Diagnostics  
While diagnosing a stopped module, the module is no longer in the duplex mode and the CPU and  
the memory cannot be used. However, the status of [CPU] and [DIMM] displayed under [CPU  
module] in the FT tree on a Data Viewer becomes “Online” and the status color becomes green.  
Change of Installation States of CPU and PCI (IO) Modules  
If you dynamically change the configuration of the CPU or PCI module (IO module) in the relevant  
system during review of the server information by using the data viewer, the message prompting  
you to reconstruct the tree of the data viewer will appear. If you click the [Yes] button, the tree is  
reconstructed in the data viewer to reflect the change of the system configuration on the data viewer.  
Clicking the [No] button does not cause the tree to be reconstructed in the data viewer. If so, the  
information in the data viewer may be different from the current system information because the  
change of the system configuration is not reflected on the data viewer.  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-19  
Status of Logical PCI Slots  
Because the I/O hub and display controller on a PCI module (IO module) are logical PCI slot  
information, PCI module (IO module) are not influenced by them. Therefore, the “Status” of [PCI  
slot (ID:0/10/102)] and [PCI slot (ID:0/10/103)] under [PCI module (ID:0/10)] and the “Status” of  
[PCI slot (ID:1/11/102)] and [PCI slot(ID:1/11/103)] under [PCI module (ID:1/11)] in the FT tree on  
a Data Viewer becomes “Online” and the status color becomes green.  
Impact of Module Status Changes  
PCI modules (IO modules), SCSI adapters, SCSI buses, and modules under the SCSI enclosure have  
impact on each other. For example, when the “Status” item of a module changes to “fault,” it may  
be caused by another module’s error. Therefore, you need to check the status of the other modules  
based on alert information.  
Status Color after Mounting a Hard Disk  
When creating a new mirror, the status of the hard disk and its upper component, SCSI enclosure,  
will continue to change after you mount a hard disk until the mirror is completed. The OS may take  
several minutes to recognize changes of disk status or the disk may need to be rescanned. During  
this process, the status color may turn to abnormal, but when the mirror is created successfully, it  
will return normal.  
LAN Monitoring Report  
The LAN monitoring function defines the line status depending on the number of transmission  
packets and the number of packet errors within a certain period. Thus, the LAN monitoring function  
may report a line fault or high line load only in a temporary high line impedance state. If a normal  
state recovery is reported immediately, temporal high line impedance may have occurred thus there  
is not any problem.  
LAN Monitoring Threshold  
Because hardware faults on the network are found in the driver level, NEC ESMPRO Agent does  
not monitor line faults.  
Community Authority  
Depending on your OS type or its version, settings for community, SNMP service’s security  
function, are not made, or default settings of authority are different  
To enable the remote shutdown and threshold change functions via NEC ESMPRO Manager, make  
settings of community and set its authority to "READ CREATE" or "READ WRITE."  
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5-20 Installing and Using Utilities  
Monitoring with NEC ESMPRO Manager Ver.4.22 or Earlier  
NEC ESMPRO Manager Ver.4.23 or later is required for monitoring the server.  
If you are using an older version, you must install NEC ESMPRO Manager using the CD-ROM  
shipped with the server.  
ESRAS Utility  
ESRAS Utility runs on NEC Express5800 series with NEC ESMPRO Agent installed, and is used to  
display, print, and initialize logs and export them to a file.  
If you attempt to collect ipmi.dat immediately after starting the OS or disconnecting the system, a  
message “IPMI driver operation error” is displayed. Wait awhile and try collecting ipmi.dat again.  
Coexistence with the Oracle products  
The installation of the Oracle products may change Startup Type of SNMP Service into “Manual.” If  
so, change the setting back to “Automatic” and set up correctly according to the description of the  
Oracle product.  
Connection with Hard Disk Drive  
The preventive hard disk drive maintenance function may not work properly when a hard disk drive  
which was used in a system where NEC ESMPRO Agent is installed is connected to other systems.  
Make sure not to connect such hard disk drives.  
Change Settings of File System Monitoring Function  
New settings in thresholds of monitoring interval and free space monitoring are not reflected  
immediately after they are changed. They are reflected at the next monitoring interval of monitoring  
service.  
CPU Load Ratio of SNMP Service (snmpd)  
While monitoring the server from NEC ESMPRO Manager, the CPU load ratio of SNMP Service  
on the NEC ESMPRO Agent side may increase at every monitoring interval (default: 1 minute).  
NEC ESMPRO Manager and NEC ESMPRO Agent exchange information through SNMP Service.  
If the server status monitoring by NEC ESMPRO Manager is on (default: ON), NEC ESMPRO  
Manager regularly issues a request to NEC ESMPRO Agent to get the current status of the server. In  
response, NEC ESMPRO Agent checks the status of the server. As a result, the CPU load ratio of  
SNMP Service increases temporarily.  
If you have trouble of terminating a movie player application, turn off the server status monitoring  
by NEC ESMPRO Manager or extend the monitoring interval.  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-21  
Current Status of Temperature, Voltage and Fan Sensors  
Some modes are equipped with temperature/voltage/fan sensors that do not have information on  
status, current values, rpm, threshold etc. Therefore, if you view such a sensor on NEC ESMPRO  
Manager, it may be displayed as follows:  
The status becomes “Unknown” (grayed out) on the data viewer.  
The current value or rpm becomes “Unknown” on data viewer.  
Even if the sensor is displayed like stated above, it is monitoring the server.  
Actions to Take When Temperature/Voltage Error Occurs on CPU/PCI Modules  
At the time when a temperature or voltage error occurs on CPU/PCI module (CPU/IO module),  
necessary actions will differ depending on its status as shown below. You can check the status of  
each module from the data viewer of NEC ESMPRO Manager or Server Maintenance Utility.  
Status  
Duplex  
Simplex  
Actions  
Stop the failed CPU/PCI module (CPU/IO module).  
Shut down the system.  
TIPS:  
If the status is “Empty Absent,” the module is not mounted. Sensor monitoring is not  
conducted.  
If disks are mounted on PCI modules (IO modules), the status of both modules is “Simplex”  
while the disks are mirrored. Temperature or voltage error occurring during disk mirroring  
will result in the system to shut down.  
CPU Information  
In [CPU Information] of Data Viewer’s system tree, the external clock is listed as “Unknown.”  
When [ft] Tree Appears on Date Viewer in an Incorrect Manner  
If you open a Data Viewer immediately after the system starts up, the tree or the state of a Data  
Viewer may not be displayed correctly due to high load of the system. In about 20 minutes after the  
system startup, when a pop-up message (below) which prompts you to reconstruct a Data Viewer  
appears, click [OK]. The Data Viewer will be reconstructed and the tree and the status will be  
displayed correctly. If the [ft] tree is not displayed, delete the icon and register the server again by  
using the NEC ESMPRO Manager.  
Floppy Disk Drive Information  
If you add or delete floppy disk drive connected with USB while the system is running, the drive  
information under the [I/O Device] in the data viewer will be updated at the next system startup.  
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5-22 Installing and Using Utilities  
When the Displayed BIOS Information is Incorrect  
Additional information of BIOS which is displayed by clicking [ft] - [CPU Module] - a CPU  
module - [General] - [BIOS Information] on a Data Viewer or by clicking a CPU module and  
clicking [BIOS Information] on Server Maintenance Utility may not be displayed correctly. In such  
a case, display the BIOS information on a Data Viewer by clicking [ESMMIB] - [BIOS].  
Ethernet Adapters You Do Not Use  
If an Ethernet adapter is not used (not connected to cable), set it to “Disable” in [Network  
Connections] from Control Panel. If an Ethernet adapter you are about to disable has dual LAN  
settings (AFT function), remove the dual LAN settings before disable it.  
Monitoring in Sleep State  
NEC ESMPRO Manager cannot monitor the NEC ESMPRO Agent machine in the sleep state  
(system standby or system halt state).  
While NEC ESMPRO Manager monitors server shutdown, the relevant NEC ESMPRO Agent  
machine may be entered into the sleep state. If so, the report "server access disabled" is issued and  
the status color of the server icon becomes gray. This cannot indicate whether the NEC ESMPRO  
Agent machine is shut down or entered into the sleep state. Keep these in mind when operating the  
system where systems to be monitored may enter the sleep state.  
Hang of SNMP Service  
SNMP Service has a module called “SNMP Extended Agent.” This module may be registered when  
you install some software that uses SNMP Service.  
If you start SNMP Service, SNMP Extended Agent is also loaded at the initialization. However, if  
the initialization is not completed within a specified period, SNMP Service will hang.  
It may take time to complete the initialization due to temporary high load on the system. In this case,  
wait for the system load become low enough before restarting SNMP Service.  
SCSI Status on a Data Viewer  
“Unknown” is always displayed for the following items:  
“Serial Number,” “Firmware Revision” and “ROMBIOS Revision” in “General” of “SCSI  
Adapter”  
“Reassign Block Count” and “Reassign Block threshold” in “General” of “SCSI Slot”  
SCSI Status while IO Module is Starting or being Stopped  
While an IO module is starting or being stopped, the status of SCSI adapters, SCSI bus, SCSI  
enclosure, SCSI slots, and mirror disks temporarily indicates an undefined status. Once the module  
is started or stopped, the status will return to normal.  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-23  
Status of SCSI Slots and Mirrored Disks at High Load  
When the system load is high, the status of SCSI slots and mirror disks may not be obtained, and  
incorrect status may be displayed temporarily.  
SCSI Slot Indication when a Disk Fails  
When a disk which has failed before is mounted, the SCSI slot status becomes “Broken.” The status  
changes from “Broken” when a mirror volume is created on the disk or any mirror volume is  
resynchronized.  
Monitoring NEC Storage  
NEC ESMPRO Agent (Linux) does not monitor the failure status in NEC Storage. If you go to Data  
Viewer and select [ESMPRO] – [File System], the File System status is indicated as “Unknown.”  
However, this will not affect your system operation.  
Bonding configuration displayed by NEC ESMPRO Manager  
NEC ESMPRO Manager displays ten bonds, from bond0 to bond9, including unconfigured bonds.  
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5-24 Installing and Using Utilities  
NEC ESMPRO Manager  
To monitor and manage a computer, on which NEC ESMPRO Agent is installed, with a  
management PC online, use NEC ESMPRO Manager that is bundled with the product.  
For detailed procedures of installation and setting, see online documents or NEC ESMPRO Online  
Help.  
TIPS:  
Online documents provide cautions and information for using NEC ESMPRO Manager. See NEC  
ESMPRO Manager Users Guide in the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER CD-ROM.  
Monitoring by Use of Data Viewer  
To monitor the state of the NEC Express5800/ft series on a management computer with installation  
of NEC ESMPRO Manager, the data viewer is used. If you click each of the modules and items to  
be checked sequentially on the tree view in the Windows Explorer format, the data viewer indicates  
their states on the right side of the screen.  
You can manage the status on a Web browser using Web component functions of NEC ESMPRO  
Manager. For details, see Help on Web Component.  
This section describes the tree structure and displayed screens in the data viewer.  
To make the data viewer indicate the state of each module and those of the components on it, select  
the server to be monitored from NEC ESMPRO Manager to start the data viewer (in the following  
description, the start procedure of the data viewer is omitted).  
The server is physically configured with two modules, but each module has a CPU module and IO  
module. Therefore, NEC ESMPRO Manager Data Viewer displays module #0 and module #1 in a  
tree and under each of them, a CPU module and PCI module are displayed (on a Data Viewer of  
NEC ESMPRO Manager and Server Maintenance Utility of NEC ESMPRO Agent, the IO module  
is indicated as “PCI module”).  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-25  
Monitoring CPU Module  
To monitor the CPU modules and the components on the CPU module, see the [CPU Module] tree.  
To see the information on the [CPU Module] tree, select the target CPU module from [CPU  
Module] in the [ft] tree.  
You can see the following information on the modules and the components on the CPU modules in  
the [CPU Module] tree.  
General  
Allows the configuration and other information on the CPU modules to be viewed.  
Maintenance  
Allows the start/stop, MTBF information clear and dump acquisition of the CPU modules to be  
provided. See "Maintenance of NEC Express5800/ft series" described later for the start/stop  
and MTBF information clear of the CPU modules.  
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5-26 Installing and Using Utilities  
Update  
Allows the device identification information of the CPU modules to be viewed and BIOS of the  
CPU modules to be updated. See "Maintenance of NEC Express5800/ft series" described later  
for the update of BIOS of the CPU modules. The detailed device identification information can  
be checked by selecting [ESMPRO] treeo[Hardware] treeo[Field Replaceable Unit] tree.  
CPU  
Allows the information of the CPU on the CPU modules to be viewed.  
DIMM  
Allows the information of DIMM on the CPU modules to be viewed.  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-27  
Monitoring IO Module  
To monitor the IO modules and the components on the IO modules, refer to the [PCI Module] tree.  
To see the information on the [PCI Module] tree, select the target IO module from [PCI Module] in  
the [ft] tree.  
You can see the following information on the IO modules and the components on the IO modules of  
the [PCI Module] tree.  
(This section describes the general information screens of the IO modules. The components on the  
IO modules are described later.)  
General  
Allows the configuration and other information of the IO modules to be viewed.  
Maintenance  
Allows the start/stop, MTBF information clear, and diagnostics of the IO modules to be  
provided. See "Maintenance of NEC Express5800/ft series" described later for the start/stop and  
MTBF information clear of the IO modules.  
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5-28 Installing and Using Utilities  
Monitoring PCI Slots and Devices on IOModule  
To monitor the PCI slots and devices on the IO modules, see the [PCI slot] tree. To see the  
information on the [PCI slot] tree, select [PCI Module]o[PCI module (containing PCI slot to be  
seen)]o[PCI slot] of the [ft] tree.  
You can see the following information on the PCI slot and the devices on the PCI slot in the [PCI  
slot] tree.  
General  
Allows the PCI slot configuration information to be viewed.  
CHECK:  
The status of the following PCI slots is always “Online.”  
ID: 0/10/102, 0/10/103, 1/11/102, 1/11/103  
Maintenance  
Allows a device on the PCI slot to be started. This function is not supported in the current  
version.  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-29  
PCI Device – General  
Allows the information of devices on the PCI slot to be viewed.  
PCI Device – Detailed information  
Allows the detailed information of a device on the PCI slot to be viewed.  
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5-30 Installing and Using Utilities  
Monitoring BMC on IOModule  
To monitor the base management controller (BMC), controller for system management, on the IO  
modules, see the [BMC] tree. To see the information on the [BMC] tree, select [PCI Module] - [PCI  
module (containing BMC to be seen)] - [BMC] of the [ft] tree.  
You can see the BMC’s firmware version and other information in the [BMC] tree.  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-31  
Monitoring SCSI Enclosure  
To monitor the SCSI enclosure, see the [SCSI enclosure] tree. To see the information on the [SCSI  
enclosure] tree, select [SCSI enclosure] of the [ft] tree.  
You can see the following information of the SCSI enclosure from the [SCSI enclosure] tree.  
General  
Allows the configuration and other information of the SCSI enclosure to be viewed.  
IMPORTANT:  
You need to be aware that PCI modules, SCSI adapters, SCSI buses, and modules under the  
SCSI enclosure have impact on each other. For details, see “Impact of Module Status  
Changes” described above.  
SCSI Slot – General  
Allows the configuration and other information of the SCSI slot to be viewed.  
IMPORTANT:  
You need to be aware of the status of hard disk during the mirror creation. For details, see  
“Status Color after Mounting a Hard Disk” in “Supplement.”  
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5-32 Installing and Using Utilities  
Monitoring Mirror Disk  
To monitor the mirror disk components, see the [Mirror] tree. To view information on [Mirror] tree,  
select [Mirror] under [ft] tree.  
You can see the redundancy status of the mirrors and the device IDs of the SCSI slots into which  
these hard disk components are connected.  
[Mirror]  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-33  
Monitoring Hard Disk  
To monitor the hard disks and detect disk failures at an early stage, use the NEC ESMPRO Manager  
and Agent. You can see configurations and information of hard disk in the Data Viewer.  
Monitoring Operations  
This section describes how to maintain hard disks.  
1. Confirmation of hard disk failure  
If NEC ESMPRO Agent detects some problem with a hard disk, it will report an alert of the  
problem to NEC ESMPRO Manager. Check the alert viewer in the manager regularly.  
Ex. If a hard disk in SCSI Slot (41/1) is broken, agent reports the following alert.  
Status of the SCSI Slot (ID:41/1) has changed from Duplex to Broken.  
And manager displays the problem information of the hard disk in the [ft] o [SCSI  
enclosure] o [SCSI Slot] o [General] of the data viewer.  
[General] of SCSI slot  
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5-34 Installing and Using Utilities  
4. Confirmation of mirror status  
To check the redundancy status of the failed mirror disk, open [Mirror] screen under [ft]. On  
this screen, you can check the redundancy status of the mirror and the status of the mirrored  
hard disks.  
[Mirror]  
IMPORTANT:  
The mirroring redundancy status will change depending on the status of the two hard disks  
that make up a mirror as follows:  
Status of hard disk 1  
Duplex  
Status of hard disk 2  
Duplex  
Status of mirror volume  
Normal  
Simplex  
Others  
Warning  
Warning  
Simplex  
Duplex  
Warning  
Warning  
Warning  
Simplex  
Others  
Duplex  
Others  
Warning  
Simplex  
Others  
“-”: No status is shown.  
Warning  
-
TIPS:  
Unless the hard disks make up a mirror, the Mirror Disk screen does not show any  
information.  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-35  
IMPORTANT:  
The Mirror Disk screen shows a pair of two hard disks as a mirror. Disk pairs are shown in  
the same manner even if a few volumes are created within a single disk or one volume  
spans a few disks (span volume).  
A few volumes are created within a single disk:  
Volume A  
Volume B  
Volume C  
Volume D  
Mirror  
Mirror  
Mirror  
Volume C  
Volume D  
Volume A  
Volume B  
Boot volume  
The screen shows information on a pair of hard disks that make up a mirror. It does not  
show information based on volumes (ex. Volume A, Volume B).  
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5-36 Installing and Using Utilities  
5. Recovery from a hard disk failure  
If a hard disk breaks, the broken disk must be replaced immediately. This section describes  
alert reports and status shown by the Data Viewer while disks are replaced to restore  
mirroring.  
(1) Detecting problem of a hard disk  
See [1. Confirm of hard disk failure] above.  
(2) Removing the hard disk  
Disconnect the hard disk with the problem. At this time, NEC ESMPRO Agent reports  
the following alert to manager. And icons related to the hard disk with problem change  
the state of warning in the data viewer.  
Since the hard disk has been removed, the status of the SCSI slot will be “EMPTY.”  
TIPS:  
You can identify the new hard disk by DevicePathID (ex. 41/1).  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-37  
When one hard disk with problem was disconnected, SCSI slot changes the status to  
"Warning.”  
[SCSI Slot] o [General]  
IMPORTANT:  
The status color of the SCSI slot differs depending on the connection of mirrored  
hard disks:  
If one of the mirrored disks was removed: Warning  
If both of the mirrored disks were removed: Gray  
Also, at this time, the redundant status of mirrored disks is changed to "Warning.”  
[Mirror]  
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5-38 Installing and Using Utilities  
(3) Mounting a hard disk drive.  
Mount a hard disk drive. When a hard disk drive is inserted, an alert report is sent and  
the information on a Data Viewer changed.  
A hard disk drive is mounted and the SCSI slot status becomes “Online.”  
[Details] of alert report  
TIPS:  
The device ID (for example, “41/1”) on the “Details” window of alert indicates the  
location of the removed hard disk drive.  
The state color becomes “Green” because a hard disk drive constructing a mirror is  
mounted.  
[General] of SCSI Slot  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-39  
The redundancy status becomes “Normal” because the hard disk drive constructing a  
mirror is mounted.  
[Mirror]  
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5-40 Installing and Using Utilities  
Server Maintenance Utility  
Server Maintenance Utility is a tool for managing server operation. It is used to configure operation  
patterns, to check status at replacement of parts, and to instruct operations.  
How to start NEC ESMPRO Agent Server Maintenance Utility that is installed on NEC  
Express5800/ft series server  
1. Go to the installation destination of NEC ESMPRO Agent.  
The default installation destination of NEC ESMPRO Agent is /opt/nec/esmpro_sa. Here,  
the destination is assumed to be /opt/nec/esmpro_sa.  
2. Go to the storage location of Server Maintenance Utility:  
cd bin  
3. Start the tool:  
./svmtnutl  
For using the Server Maintenance Utility in Japanese, run the command below before starting  
it. This command starts X Window and the screen will be displayed in the Japanese fonts.  
init 5  
If you star the Server Maintenance Utility without starting the X Window, messages displayed  
on the console may affect the screen display. If the screen is not displayed properly, press Ctrl  
+ L to refresh the screen.  
Screen Layout  
Tree view: Information display view  
Component screen: Displays information of the item that you selected in the tree in a new window.  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-41  
System Information  
Chassis Information contains the following information:  
Item  
Description  
Type  
Chassis type of the server  
Part Number  
Serial Number  
Parts number of the server chassis  
Serial number of the server chassis  
System Information contains the following information:  
Item  
Description  
OS(Ver)  
Name of the OS installed on the server, and version  
of the OS installed on the server  
Host name of the server  
Name  
Product Information contains the following information:  
Item  
Description  
Manufacturer  
Manufacturer of the server  
Product name of the server  
Serial number of the server  
Version number of the server  
Product  
Serial Number  
Version  
LCD contains the following information:  
Item  
Description  
Module #0  
Module #1  
Virtual LCD information of the module #0  
Virtual LCD information of the module #1  
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5-42 Installing and Using Utilities  
System Configuration  
System Configuration contains the following information:  
Quick dump that is harvested at the same time of system reboot.  
Select the [Enable] radio button to obtain quick dump at a system crash.  
When a quick dump cannot be produced, a dump is produced by the standard dump function.  
Automatic firmware update.  
Select the [Enable] radio button to enable automatic firmware update. When this item is enabled and  
when one module is started, the firmware (System BIOS) of the other module started later will be  
automatically updated to the one that is already running if it is old.  
Automatic module start.  
Select the [Enable] radio button to enable the automatic module start. When this item is enabled and  
when the server is running in the simplex mode with one module, if the other module is inserted to  
the chassis, it will be automatically started and modules will become duplex.  
The module POWER switch of the server is always enabled regardless of this setting. (The module  
stopped by the module POWER switch can be started even when this setting is disabled.)  
The following buttons are displayed for System Configuration:  
Item  
Description  
Apply  
Default  
Applies the system configuration to the server  
Resets the system configuration of the server to the default.  
These operations cannot be performed while collecting dump or updating firmware. Wait until such  
processing is finished to perform the operations in the table.  
Module#n  
Module contains the following information:  
Item  
Description  
CPU module name and PCI module name  
Status of the CPU module and the PCI module  
Device  
Status  
CPU Module(ID:n/m)  
CPU Module contains the following information:  
Item  
Description  
Status  
Status of the CPU module  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-43  
MTBF Information contains the following information:  
Note: The MTBF information is displayed only when the [<MTBF Info>] button is pressed.  
Item  
Description  
Type  
Monitoring status of MTBF.  
Use Threshold: MTBF is calculated at a fault occurrence. The device is  
stopped when the calculated value is lower than the  
threshold.  
Never Restart: Always stops the device at a fault occurrence.  
Always Restart: Always restarts the device at a fault occurrence.  
Threshold of MTBF.  
Threshold  
Current  
Current MTBF value.  
Faults  
Number of faults  
Time of last fault  
Time of the last fault.  
When there is none, “--” is displayed.  
Firmware contains the following information:  
Description  
Item  
Version  
Version of the firmware (System BIOS)  
Additional  
Additional information of the firmware (System BIOS)  
The version information of the firmware is displayed only when the [<Version>] button is pressed.  
The following buttons are displayed for CPU Module:  
Item  
MTBF Info  
Description  
Displays MTBF information  
Clear  
Up  
Clears the MTBF information of the CPU module  
Starts the CPU module. When you also start the PCI module of the same  
module, start the PCI module before the CPU module.  
Stops the CPU module  
Down  
Version  
Update  
Switch  
Displays the version of the firmware  
Updates the firmware (System BIOS)  
Switches the board.  
Start the IO module and the CPU module of the sopped module  
respectively and make modules duplex. Then, stop the other module's  
CPU module and IO module respectively.  
* Use this function when updating the firmware (BIOS). This function is  
available for a module which CPU and PCI (IO) modules are stopped.  
Collects dump.  
Harvest  
Before clicking this button, select one of the methods of to collect dump:  
x
x
Save memory dump of the stopped module.  
Harvest memory dump of the current system without stopping it.  
* Do not start or stop the module while producing a dump.  
* (1) The execution of each button may take a few minutes. Wait for a while to update the display  
and check the module status.  
(2) This system performs diagnostics to both CPU module and PCI module on the same board.  
Execute diagnostics from a PCI module.  
(3) These operations cannot be performed while collecting dump or updating firmware. Wait  
until such processing is finished to perform the operations in the table.  
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5-44 Installing and Using Utilities  
PCI Module(ID:n/m)  
PCI Module contains the following information:  
The MTBF information is displayed only when the [<MTBF Info>] button is pressed.  
Item  
Status  
Description  
Status of the PCI module  
MTBF Information contains the following information:  
Item  
Type  
Description  
Monitoring state of MTBF.  
Use Threshold: MTBF is calculated at a fault occurrence. The device is stopped  
when the calculated value is lower than the threshold.  
Never Restart: Always stops the device at a fault occurrence.  
Always Restart: Always restarts the device at a fault occurrence.  
Threshold of MTBF.  
Threshold  
Current  
Current MTBF value.  
Faults  
Number of faults  
Time of last fault  
Time of the last fault.  
When there is none, “--” is displayed.  
Diagnostics Information contains the following information:  
Item  
Description  
Time of last run  
Message  
Test No.  
Time and date of the last diagnostics execution  
Message from the diagnostics result  
Test number from the diagnostics result  
The following buttons are displayed for PCI Module:  
Item  
Description  
MTBF Info  
Clear  
Displays MTBF information  
Clears the MTBF information of the PCI module  
Up  
Starts the PCI module.  
The CPU module of the same module must be stopped when starting the PCI  
module. When the CPU module of the same module is running, stop the CPU  
module and then start it after starting the PCI module.  
Stops the PCI module.  
Down  
Depending on a module state, a screen will go off temporarily. Also, USB  
devices such as a keyboard and a mouse may not be available for a few  
minutes. However, a system continues operating.  
You cannot stop the module when the FT status LED is not illuminating green  
(when the server is not duplicated).  
Executes diagnostics of the CPU module on the same module as the PCI  
module. To perform diagnostics, both CPU and PCI modules on the module  
needs to be stopped.  
Diagnose  
* (1) The execution of each button may take a few minutes. Wait for a while to update the display  
and check the module status.  
(2) These operations cannot be performed while collecting dump or updating firmware. Wait  
until such processing is finished to perform the operations in the table.  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-45  
SCSI Adapter(ID:n/m/o)  
SCSI Adapter contains the following information:  
Item  
Description  
Status  
Status of the SCSI adapter  
SCSI Bus(ID:n/m/o/p)  
The following information is displayed for SCSI Bus:  
Item  
Description  
Status  
Status of the SCSI bus (Primary or Secondary)  
The following information is displayed for SCSI Bus:  
Item  
Description  
Change  
Makes the current bus the primary SCSI bus (For your maintenance  
personnel).  
* The execution of each button may take a few minutes. Wait for a while to update the display and  
check the module status.  
Ethernet Board(ID:/n/m/o) Port p  
The following information is displayed for Ethernet Board:  
Item  
Status  
Description  
Status of the Ethernet board  
BMC  
The following information is displayed for Firmware:  
Item  
Description  
Active Status  
IPMI Version  
Firmware Revision  
SDR Version  
SEL Version  
Current status of the firmware  
IPMI version  
Firmware revision  
SDR version  
SEL version  
SCSI Enclosure  
The following information is displayed for SCSI Enclosure:  
Item  
Description  
Device  
Status  
SCSI enclosure name  
Status of the SCSI enclosure  
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5-46 Installing and Using Utilities  
SCSI Enclosure(ID:n)  
The following information is displayed for SCSI Enclosure:  
Item  
Status  
Description  
Status of the SCSI enclosure  
The following information is displayed for SCSI Slot:  
Item  
Description  
Slot  
SCSI slot name  
Status of the SCSI slot  
Status  
* The last digit of SCSI slots corresponds to the slot number of built-in SCSI disk.  
For the rack-mount model: 0 through 5 from bottom to top.  
For tower model: 0 through 5 from right to left.  
SCSI Slot (ID:n.m)  
The following information is displayed for SCSI Slot:  
Item  
Description  
Status  
Status of the SCSI slot (individual built-in SCSI disk)  
The following information is displayed for SCSI Bus:  
Item  
Description  
Path State  
State of the two SCSI buses connected to individual internal SCSI  
disks.  
PCI Module  
SCSI Adapter  
SCSI Bus  
PCI module number  
SCSI adapter number  
SCSI bus number  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-47  
Firmware Update  
The following information is displayed for Firmware Update:  
Copy online BIOS image to offline.  
Select this radio button to copy online BIOS image to offline.  
Specify the file path to update.  
Select this radio button to specify the file path to update.  
Type the location of the firmware.  
Type the full path (location and the file name) of the firmware to update in the edit box.  
The following buttons are displayed for Firmware Update:  
Item  
Description  
Execute  
Updates the firmware  
*Do not perform the following operations during the update of  
firmware.  
- Start/stop of a module  
- OS shutdown  
- Module removal  
- Module power-off  
*Firmware can be updated from an old version to a new version only.  
It cannot be updated if its version number is equal to or smaller than  
the one of both modules of the system whose firmware you want to  
update.  
Cancel  
Cancels firmware update  
Key Operations  
Arrow keys  
Use the up or down arrow key (Ĺ or Ļ) to move up or down the selection of the tree item when the  
focus is on the tree view. For items with “+” or “-,” use the left or right arrow key (ĸ or ĺ) to  
expand or close the tree.  
Space key  
When the focus is on the tree view, use the space key to expand or close items with “+” or “-” on  
the tree. When the focus is on the component screen, use the space key to check a radio button.  
Tab key  
When the focus is on the tree view, use the Tab key to move to the [Exit] button. When the focus is  
on the component screen, use the Tab key to move to the next selection item.  
Enter key  
When the focus is on the tree view, use the Enter key to display the component screen of a  
component.  
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5-48 Installing and Using Utilities  
Maintenance of NEC Express5800/ft series  
The server maintenance can be done in two ways; one is to use NEC ESMPRO Manager for remote  
maintenance and the other is to use the NEC ESMPRO Agent Server Maintenance Utility on the  
server for local maintenance.  
TIPS:  
How to start NEC ESMPRO Agent Server Maintenance Utility that is installed on NEC  
Express5800/ft series server  
1. Go to the installation destination of NEC ESMPRO Agent.  
The default installation destination of NEC ESMPRO Agent is /opt/nec/esmpro_sa.  
Here, the destination is assumed to be /opt/nec/esmpro_sa.  
2. Go to the storage location of Server Maintenance Utility:  
cd bin  
3. Start the tool:  
./svmtnutl  
For using the Server Maintenance Utility in Japanese, run the command below before  
starting it. This command starts X Window and the screen will be displayed in the Japanese  
fonts.  
init 5  
If you star the Server Maintenance Utility without starting the X Window, messages  
displayed on the console may affect the screen display. If the screen is not displayed  
properly, press Ctrl + L to refresh the screen.  
The maintenance functions that can be executed from NEC ESMPRO include three types, those  
common to all components, those specific to particular components, and general system settings.  
The maintenance functions common to all components are operated in the same way basically (the  
operation procedure and typical examples of screen images are described below).  
The table below lists the maintenance functions common to all components.  
Diag-  
nosis  
MTBF  
clear  
F/W  
Start  
Stop  
update  
Component  
R
L
R
L
R
L
R
L
R
L
CPU module  
IO module  
PCI slot  
Ethernet board  
SCSI adapter  
SCSI enclosure  
SCSI electronics  
SCSI slot  
R: Remote. Executable from remote management PC by using NEC ESMPRO Manager  
L:  
:  
–:  
Local. Executable on local server by using Server Maintenance Utility  
Support  
Not support  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-49  
The maintenance operations in the table cannot be performed while collecting dump or updating  
firmware. Wait until such processing is finished to perform the operations in the table.  
The table below shows the component-specific maintenance functions executable from NEC  
ESMPRO.  
Dump acquisition  
during system  
operation  
Dump  
acquisition  
Board switch  
Component  
R
L
R
L
R
L
CPU module  
R: Remote. Executable from remote management PC by using NEC ESMPRO Manager  
L:  
:  
–:  
Local. Executable on local server by using Server Maintenance Utility  
Support  
Not support  
Change of primary SCSI bus  
Component  
R
L
SCSI bus  
R: Remote. Executable from remote management PC by using NEC ESMPRO Manager  
L:  
:  
–:  
Local. Executable on local server by using Server Maintenance Utility  
Support  
Not support  
BMC firmware update  
Component  
R
L
BMC  
R: Remote. Executable from remote management PC by using NEC ESMPRO Manager  
L:  
:  
–:  
Local. Executable on local server by using Server Maintenance Utility  
Support  
Not support  
The table below shows the support of the whole system setup functions.  
Automatic firmware  
Quick dump  
Automatic module start  
update  
Component  
R
L
R
L
R
L
Whole system  
R: Remote. Executable from remote management PC by using NEC ESMPRO Manager  
L:  
:  
–:  
Local. Executable on local server by using Server Maintenance Utility  
Support  
Not support  
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5-50 Installing and Using Utilities  
Start and Stop of Components  
To start or stop a component with NEC ESMPRO Manager, use the [Maintenance] tree of the  
component in the [ft] tree of the data viewer. Open the tree of the component to be started or  
stopped and select the [Maintenance] tree.  
To start or stop a component with the Server Maintenance Utility, use the component screens of the  
Server Maintenance Utility.  
The table below shows the potential cases in which a component is to be started or stopped.  
Compo-  
nent  
CPU  
Module  
Start  
Remote  
When the cause of  
down is reviewed  
and the system is  
restarted in module  
down state.  
Stop  
Remote  
Local  
Local  
When the cause of  
down is reviewed  
and the system is  
restarted in module  
down state.  
When system is  
When system is  
stopped forcibly  
stopped forcibly  
due to replacement due to replacement  
or malfunction of  
module.  
or malfunction of  
module.  
Executable in the  
following module  
state: (this can be  
viewed on Server  
Maintenance Utility  
screen)  
Executable in the  
following module  
state: (this can be  
viewed on Server  
Maintenance Utility  
screen)  
Executable in any of  
the following module  
states (this can be  
viewed on manager  
screen):  
x Removed  
x Broken  
Executable in the  
following module  
state (this can be  
viewed on manager  
screen):  
x
Duplex  
x Removed  
x Duplex  
x Broken  
x Shot  
x Firmware Update  
Complete  
x Diagnostics  
Passed  
x Shot  
x Firmware Update  
Complete  
x Diagnostics  
Passed  
IO Module  
Same as above  
Same as above  
Same as above  
Same as above  
Remote: Executable from remote management PC by using NEC ESMPRO Manager  
Local: Executable on local server by using Server Maintenance Utility  
IMPORTANT:  
IO modules, SCSI adapters, SCSI buses, and modules under the SCSI enclosure have impact on  
each other. You need to be aware of this, for example, when you replace a CPU/IO module. For  
details, see “Impact of Module Status Changes” described earlier in this chapter.  
When starting modules, ensure to start IO modules first and then CPU modules. To start IO  
modules when CPU modules are running and IO modules are stopped, the CPU modules must be  
stopped before starting IO modules.  
CHECK:  
Even if stoppage of a CPU module or IO module is requested, the module will not be stopped if  
it is judged that the system would be unable to continue running. It is the same for when the FT  
STATUS LED is off.  
For example, the module is not stopped when the CPU/IO modules are successfully duplicated,  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-51  
but the link cable of a teamed LAN is connected to only one side of the modules or when a  
storage device connected by FC is connected to only one side of the modules.  
Procedure in NEC ESMPRO Manager  
Start  
1. Select the target component in the [ft] tree.  
2. Check the current state with the "State" display on the target component screen.  
3. Click the [Bring Up] button in the [Maintenance] screen for the target component.  
A certain time is required for the start.  
The start result can be confirmed by "State" on the target component screen. The result of  
the start operation is reported by the server as an alert.  
CHECK:  
When starting a stopped IO module, diagnostics of the CPU/IO modules are  
automatically performed. The IO module is started after the diagnostics.  
Stop  
Perform the procedure below before replacing a component.  
1. Select the target component in the [ft] tree.  
2. Check the current state with the "State" display on the target component screen.  
3. Click the [Bring Down] button in the [Maintenance] screen for the target component.  
A certain time is required for the stop.  
The stop result can be confirmed by "State" on the target component screen. The result of  
the stop operation is reported by the server as an alert.  
CHECK:  
When stopping IO module, check that the status of Ethernet is “Duplex” on NEC  
ESMPRO Manager. Do not stop the IO module especially when LAN is connected  
only to the IO module on that side.  
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5-52 Installing and Using Utilities  
Sample screen of NEC ESMPRO Manager 1  
[Maintenance] screen of CPU module  
[CPU Module] – [CPU Module] – [Maintenance]  
Sample screen of NEC ESMPRO Manager 2  
[Maintenance] screen of IO module  
[PCI Module] – [Maintenance]  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-53  
Procedure in the Server Maintenance Utility  
Start  
1. Select the target component from the main window of the Server Maintenance Utility.  
The screen of the target component appears.  
2. Check the current state of the target component with the LEDs.  
3. Select [Up] of the target component.  
A certain time is required for the start.  
The start result can be confirmed by the LEDs on the target component. The result of the  
start operation is registered in the syslog.  
Stop  
Stop before replacing components.  
1. Select the target component from the main window of the Server Maintenance Utility.  
The screen of the target component appears.  
2. Check the current state of the target component with the LEDs.  
3. Select [Down] of the target component.  
A certain time is required for the start.  
The start result can be confirmed by the LEDs on the target component. The result of the  
start operation is registered in the syslog.  
Sample screen of Server Maintenance Utility  
[CPU Module] screen  
Main window  
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5-54 Installing and Using Utilities  
Check and Clear of MTBF Information  
The MTBF information of a component can be viewed or cleared (initialized).  
The server manages the MTBF (mean time between failures) of each component. If a fault occurs in  
a component, the server series calculates the MTBF of the component again. If the calculated value  
is lower than the pre-defined threshold, the server disables the component to be used.  
Contact your maintenance personnel if such a symptom as above occurs.  
IMPORTANT:  
A disabled component with the MTBF lower than the threshold can be forcibly enabled by  
clearing the MTBF. However, contact your maintenance personnel for the forced use of such a  
component.  
To clear the MTBF information of a component with NEC ESMPRO Manager, use the  
[Maintenance] tree of the component of the [ft] tree of the data viewer. Open the tree of the  
component whose MTBF information is to be cleared and select the [Maintenance] tree.  
To clear the MTBF information of a component with the Server Maintenance Utility, use the  
component screens of the Server Maintenance Utility. The table below shows the potential cases in  
which the MTBF information of a component is to be cleared. Contact your maintenance personnel  
for clearing MTBF information.  
Component  
MTBF clear  
Remote  
To start the module forcibly after  
Local  
To start the module forcibly after replacing  
CPU Module  
replacing a module or if MTBF became a module or if MTBF became lower than  
lower than the threshold due to  
the threshold due to malfunction and  
disabled the module.  
malfunction and disabled the module.  
IO Module  
Same as above  
Same as above  
Remote: Executable from remote management PC by using NEC ESMPRO Manager  
Local:  
Executable on local server by using Server Maintenance Utility  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-55  
Procedure in NEC ESMPRO Manager  
Perform the procedure below before replacement of a component.  
1. Select the target component in the [ft] tree.  
2. Check the current state with the "State" display on the target component screen.  
3. Click the [Clear] button in the [MTBF Clear] of the target component.  
The MTBF clearing result can be confirmed by the MTBF information on the target  
component screen. The result of the MTBF clearing operation is reported by the server as an  
alert.  
CHECK:  
At this point, the "State" display on the target component screen is not changed.  
If the MTBF clear is executed in the following conditions, diagnostics of the CPU/IO  
modules are automatically performed after MTBF clear:  
-
-
The target CPU/IO module is turned on  
Both of the target CPU module and IO module are stopped  
4. Start the component.  
CHECK:  
At this point, the "State" display on the target component screen is changed.  
Sample screen of NEC ESMPRO Manager  
[Maintenance] screen of IO module  
[PCI module] – [Maintenance]  
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5-56 Installing and Using Utilities  
Procedure in the Server Maintenance Utility  
Perform the procedure below before replacement of a module.  
1. Select the target module from the main window of the Server Maintenance Utility.  
The screen of the target module appears.  
2. Check the current state of the target module with the LEDs.  
3. Select [Clear] in [MTBF Clear] of the target module.  
You can confirm the MTBF clear result by checking the LEDs of the target component. The  
result is registered in the syslog.  
4. Start the component.  
Sample screen of Server Maintenance Utility  
[PCI Module] screen  
Main window  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-57  
Diagnostics  
The server provides the self-check diagnostics function for some components. If a fault occurs in a  
component, the server can diagnose the component to detect the fault.  
For this server, CPU modules and IO modules can be diagnosed all together.  
To diagnose a component with the NEC ESMPRO Manager, use the [Maintenance] tree of the  
component in the data viewer. Open the tree of the component to be diagnosed and select the  
[Maintenance] tree.  
To diagnose of a component with the Server Maintenance Utility, use the component screens of the  
Server Maintenance Utility.  
The table below shows the potential cases in which a component is to be diagnosed.  
Diagnostics  
Component  
Remote  
Local  
CPU Module  
When a phenomenon causing the  
module to be down occurs or a  
phenomenon supposed to be a  
malfunction occurs.  
When a phenomenon causing the  
module to be down occurs or a  
phenomenon supposed to be a  
malfunction occurs.  
Executable in any of the following  
Executable in any of the following  
module states (this can be viewed on module states:  
manager screen):  
(This can be viewed on Server  
Maintenance Utility screen.)  
x
x
x
x
Removed  
Broken  
x
x
x
x
Removed  
Shot  
Broken  
Firmware Update Complete  
Shot  
Firmware Update Complete  
To diagnose the module under  
operation, bring down the module  
before the diagnostics.  
(Diagnostics Passed)  
To diagnose the module under  
operation, bring down the module  
before the diagnostics.  
Remote: Executable from remote management PC by using NEC ESMPRO Manager  
Local: Executable on local server by using Server Maintenance Utility  
IMPORTANT:  
Diagnostics operations are performed to IO modules. When IO modules are diagnosed, CPU  
modules will be diagnosed as well. CPU modules cannot be diagnosed individually.  
The system diagnostics cannot be performed while collecting dump or updating firmware. Wait until  
such processing is finished to perform the diagnostics.  
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5-58 Installing and Using Utilities  
Procedure in NEC ESMPRO Manager  
1. Select the target module in the [ft] tree.  
2. Check the current state with the "State" display on the target module screen. If CPU and IO  
modules of the target module are running, stop them.  
3. Click the [Diagnostics] button in the [Maintenance] screen for the IO module of the target  
module.  
When the diagnostics is started, the CPU and IO modules are diagnosed together.  
The diagnostics result can be confirmed by "Result" of the diagnostics on the target  
component screen. The result of the diagnostics is reported by the server as an alert.  
The result of diagnostics executed last is displayed in the [Diagnostics Information] column.  
In addition, if a fault is detected by the result of the diagnostics, the state of the [General  
Information] tree of the component is changed.  
CHECK:  
When stopping IO module, check that the status of Ethernet is “Duplex” on NEC ESMPRO  
Manager. Do not stop the IO module especially when LAN is connected only to the IO  
module on that side.  
Sample screen of NEC ESMPRO Manager  
[Maintenance] screen of IOmodule  
[PCI Module] – [Maintenance]  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-59  
Procedure in the Server Maintenance Utility  
1. Select a target component from the main window of the Server Maintenance Utility.  
The screen of the target component appears.  
2. Check the current state of the target component with the LEDs.  
3. Diagnose the component by selecting [Diagnose] in [PCI Module Diagnosis].  
The result can be viewed by reacquiring the status of the component. The result is  
registered in syslog.  
Sample screen of Server Maintenance Utility  
[PCI Module] screen  
Main window  
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5-60 Installing and Using Utilities  
Firmware Update  
The server can update firmware (including BIOS) if some hardware components operate in the  
online state (in which the system continues the operation but the component trying to update  
firmware or BIOS is stopped).  
To update firmware with NEC ESMPRO Manager, use the [Update] tree of the component in the  
data viewer. Open the tree of the component for which firmware is updated and select the [Update]  
tree.  
To update the firmware of a component with the Server Maintenance Utility, use the component  
screens of the Server Maintenance Utility.  
To update the firmware of a component, the firmware image file of the firmware for update must  
previously be stored in the managed server. On the firmware update screen, specify the path to the  
firmware image file for update.  
The table below shows the potential cases in which the firmware of a component is to be updated.  
Firmware update  
Component  
Remote  
Local  
CPU Module  
When BIOS must be updated to  
When BIOS must be updated to new  
new one.  
one.  
Executable in the following module  
state (this can be viewed on Server  
Maintenance Utility screen):  
Executable in any of the  
following module states (this can  
be viewed on manager screen):  
x
x
x
x
Removed  
Broken  
x
x
x
x
Removed  
Broken  
Shot  
Shot  
Diagnostics Passed  
Diagnostics Passed  
(Firmware Update Complete)  
To update the module under  
operation, bring down the  
module before the update.  
To update the module under operation,  
bring down the module before the  
update.  
Remote: Executable from remote management PC by using NEC ESMPRO Manager  
Local:  
Executable on local server by using Server Maintenance Utility  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-61  
Procedure in NEC ESMPRO Manager  
1. Save the image data of the update firmware in an arbitrary directory of the server.  
Write down the path to the directory in which the image data is saved.  
2. Select the target component in the [ft] tree.  
3. Check the current state with the "State" display on the target component screen. If the  
component is operating, stop the component. Stop the CPU module and then stop the PCI  
module.  
4. Click the [Firmware Update] button in the [Update] screen for the target component.  
Sample screen of NEC ESMPRO Manager  
[Update] screen of CPU module  
[CPU Module] – [Update]  
5. Select [Specify the file path to update], enter the directory  
where the firmware to update is stored (the directory you  
wrote down in step 1) and the file name of the image data  
into the input box, and click the [Execute] button.  
The server will update the firmware.  
The update result can be confirmed by the state on the  
target component screen (indication of "Firmware update  
completed"). The result of the update processing is  
reported by the server as an alert.  
6. After the BIOS for a single CPU module is completed, click the [Jump Switch] button. The  
module completely updated is started and the active module is stopped.  
The result of switching boards is reported as an alert. Switching boards should be performed  
only by “Firmware Update.” The keyboard and mouse may not function for a few minutes  
while switching boards.  
If the module is not switched successfully, you can continue to the next step by clicking  
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5-62 Installing and Using Utilities  
[Down] of the module you want to stop.  
7. Click [Diagnostics] on the [Maintenance] screen of the other PCI module stopped.  
8. Start the other stopped module.  
Starting the module causes the firmware to be updated automatically. However, if the [Enable  
automatic firmware update] property is disabled, the module is started but the firmware will  
not be updated. In such a case, perform the following operations before starting the module:  
(1) Click the [Firmware Update] button in the  
[Update] screen for the target component.  
(2) In the [Firmware Update] dialog box, select [Copy  
online BIOS image to Offline] as a method for  
updating, and click [Execute].  
IMPORTANT:  
A message prompting you to reconstruct the tree of Data Viewer you are updating may appear. In  
such a case, click [Yes].  
CHECK:  
When stopping IO module, check that the status of Ethernet is “Duplex” on NEC ESMPRO  
Manager. Do not stop the IO module especially when LAN is connected only to the IO module  
on that side.  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-63  
Procedure in the Server Maintenance Utility  
1. Enable “Automatic module start” and “Automatic firmware update.”  
See “Setup of System Operation” in this chapter for the procedure to enable.  
2. Store the image data of the firmware for update in the NEC Express5800/ft series.  
Save it in the /etc directory under the name “BIOS.ROM.”  
3. On the main window of the Server Maintenance Utility, select the target component.  
The screen of the target component appears.  
4. Check the current state of the target component with the LEDs. If the component is  
running, stop the component.  
5. Select [Update] of [Firmware].  
The [Firmware Update] screen appears.  
6. Select [Specify the file path to update.], type “/etc/BIOS.ROM” as the file path, and then  
select [Execute].  
The firmware update will be performed. After the firmware update has completed, the  
target component automatically starts and the other stops.  
IMPORTANT:  
If “Automatic firmware update” is disabled, the target component will not start and the  
firmware update will not complete. In such case, perform the firmware update again  
after enabling “Automatic firmware update.”  
7. The other component will start automatically and the firmware will be updated  
automatically.  
IMPORTANT:  
If “Automatic module start” is disabled, the target component will not start  
automatically. In such case, start the component manually. The firmware will be  
updated automatically.  
8. When BIOS of one CPU module is updated, select [Switch] in [Board Switch]. The  
updated module will be started and the module currently running will be stopped. Use  
[Board Switch] only when updating firmware. While switching boards, the keyboard and  
the mouse will be unavailable for few minutes.  
If the modules were not switched due to the system state, you can continue to the next step  
by selecting [Down] in [CPU Module Up/Down] of the module you want to stop.  
9. Diagnose the stopped PCI module.  
10. Start the module.  
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5-64 Installing and Using Utilities  
Sample screen of Server Maintenance Utility  
[CPU Module] screen  
Main window  
[Firmware Update] screen  
Even if you do not have the image data of firmware for update, the firmware can be copied from the  
other module.  
By starting the module, the firmware will be updated automatically. However, when the [Automatic  
firmware update] property is disabled, follow the steps below to update the firmware:  
1. Start the system using the module of the firmware copy source.  
Check the status LEDs of the copy destination component for its current status. If it is running,  
stop it.  
2. On the [Update] screen of the target component, select [Firmware update].  
3. When the [Firmware Update] screen appears, check [Copy online BIOS image to offline] and  
execute it.  
Firmware is updated by copying the firmware on the online side to the offline side.  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-65  
Dump Collection  
To collect the dump file with NEC ESMPRO Manager, use [CPU Module] o[Maintenance] tree in  
the data viewer.  
To collect the dump with the Server Maintenance Utility, use the utility screen of the component.  
IMPORTANT:  
Collect dump only for the purpose of failure investigation.  
Collecting dump of inactive module  
The dump is acquired from the inactive CPU module (Broken or Shot).  
The dump can be collected only when the power is supplied with the module POWER LED  
illuminating and both CPU module and IO module are stopped.  
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5-66 Installing and Using Utilities  
Collecting dump under system operation  
Either of the CPU modules is entered into the offline state and the dump is collected during  
system operation. After the acquisition, the CPU module is returned to the online state again.  
This can be done only in the duplex system.  
The table below shows the potential cases in which the dump is acquired.  
Saving dump of component under  
Saving dump of stopped module  
Remote Local  
system operation  
Remote  
Component  
Local  
CPU Module  
When a fault or malfunction When a fault or  
When a fault or  
occurs in the system.  
malfunction occurs malfunction occurs in  
in the system.  
the system.  
Save the dump if requested  
by maintenance personnel. Save the dump if  
Save the dump if  
requested by  
requested by  
Executable in the following  
module state:  
(this can be viewed on  
Server Maintenance Utility  
screen)  
maintenance  
maintenance  
personnel.  
personnel  
Executable in the  
following module  
state (this can be  
viewed on manager  
screen):  
Executable in the  
following module  
state:  
x
x
x
x
Removed  
(this can be viewed on  
Server Maintenance  
Utility screen)  
Broken  
Shot  
x
Duplex  
Firmware Update  
x
Duplex  
Complete  
x
Diagnostics Passed  
Remote: Executable from remote management PC by using NEC ESMPRO Manager  
Local:  
–:  
Executable on local server by using Server Maintenance Utility  
Not support  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-67  
Procedure in the Server Maintenance Utility  
1. On the main window of the Server Maintenance Utility, select the target component.  
The screen of the target component appears.  
2. Check the current status of the target CPU module with the LEDs.  
3. Select a dump acquisition method on the CPU module screen, and select [Harvest].  
A certain time is required for the dump acquisition. The dump is stored to the system  
defined location on the server.  
The result of the dump acquisition can be registered in the syslog.  
4. Start the component.  
Sample screen of Server Maintenance Utility  
[CPU Module] screen  
Main window  
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5-68 Installing and Using Utilities  
Setup of System Operation  
The following properties can be set as the operation setup of the whole system.  
Quick dump that is harvested at the same time of reboot  
If “Enable” is selected for this item, dump is collected as the system reboots when an error  
occurs in the system. When “Disable” is selected, dump is collected by the OS standard dump  
function.  
The default value is “Enable.”  
Automatic firmware update  
If “Enable” is selected for this item, the BIOS of the new CPU module is updated to the BIOS  
of the existing CPU module to match with each other. If “Disable” is selected, the BIOS of the  
new CPU module is not updated automatically.  
The default value is “Enable.”  
Automatic module start  
If “Enable” is selected for this item, modules will be put into the duplex mode automatically  
when mounting both modules and restarting the system. If “Disable” is selected, the modules  
will not be in the duplex mode.  
The default value is "Enable."  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-69  
Settings can be made in the [System Configuration] window of Server Maintenance Utility.  
The table below shows the potential cases in which the system operation setup is changed. Contact  
your maintenance personnel for the change of the system operation setup. Setting change will take  
effect after system reboot. However, the utility does not indicate that reboot is required.  
The system operation settings cannot be made while collecting dump or updating firmware. Wait until  
such processing is finished to make the settings.  
Automatic firmware  
Quick dump  
Automatic module start  
Remote Local  
update  
Component  
Remote Local  
Remote Local  
Whole  
system  
Executable if  
the system is  
operating.  
Executable if the  
system is  
operating.  
Executable if the  
system is  
operating.  
When dump is  
acquired by  
using the  
dump function  
normally  
When firmware is  
updated manually  
at insertion of  
When firmware is  
started manually at  
insertion of new  
module  
new module  
installed in OS  
at occurrence  
of system  
fault.  
Remote: Executable from remote management PC by using NEC ESMPRO Manager  
Local:  
–:  
Executable on local server by using Server Maintenance Utility  
Not support  
Configure the system settings using the Server Maintenance Utility in the following procedure. The  
system cannot be configured using the NEC ESMPRO Manager.  
1. Select [System Setting] on main window of the Server Maintenance Utility. The [System  
Setting] screen is displayed.  
2. Change the properties on the [System Setting] screen.  
3. Select [Apply].  
Sample screen of Server Maintenance Utility  
[System Setting] screen  
Main window  
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5-70 Installing and Using Utilities  
BMC Firmware Update  
The firmware of the BMC on the PCI module can be updated.  
The base management controller (BMC) is the processor exclusively used for monitoring the  
system’s operating environment faults and controlling of the system.  
The BMC firmware can be updated by using the BMC firmware update utility.  
Both NEC ESMPRO Manager and the Server Maintenance Utility can start the BMC firmware  
update utility.  
To update the BMC firmware, the firmware image file must be updated on the managed server in  
advance. On the BMC firmware update screen, specify the path of the image file of the firmware to  
be updated.  
The table below shows the potential cases in which the BMC firmware is to be updated.  
IMPORTANT:  
Contact your maintenance personnel for the update of the BMC firmware.  
BMC firmware update  
Component  
Remote  
Local  
BMC  
When an update to new firmware is  
When an update to new firmware is  
required.  
required.  
Executable in the following module  
state (this can be viewed on  
manager screen):  
Executable in the following module state  
(this can be viewed on Server Maintenance  
Utility screen  
z
Duplex  
z
Duplex  
Remote: Executable from remote management PC by using NEC ESMPRO Manager  
Local:  
–:  
Executable on local server by using Server Maintenance Utility  
Not support  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-71  
Procedure of Update from NEC ESMPRO Manager Menu  
Update firmware in the procedure as follows:  
1. Select [Tools]o[BMC FW Update Utility] from  
the Operation Window’s menu.  
The [BMC FW Update] dialog box appears.  
2. Enter the device name and click [OK].  
The [Execution Check] dialog box appears.  
3. Store the firmware in the directory specified by  
[Location].  
The storage area may be modified. See "Changing  
Update Data Storage Destination" described later.  
4. Click [OK].  
Run firmware update.  
The advance of the update appears during update.  
At the termination of update, the update result is displayed.  
5. Click [OK].  
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5-72 Installing and Using Utilities  
Procedure of Update from the Server Maintenance Utility  
Update the firmware in the procedure as follows.  
1. Select [Firmware] on the main window of the Server  
Maintenance Utility.  
The [Firmware Update] screen appears.  
2. Select [Update].  
The [BMC FW update Tool] screen appears.  
3. Select [BMC FW update Command]  
menu, and press Enter.  
The firmware will be updated.  
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Installing and Using Utilities 5-73  
Changing Update Data Storage Destination  
Change the storage destination by using the Server Maintenance Utility in the procedure below.  
1. Select [Firmware] on the main window of the Server  
Maintenance Utility.  
The [Firmware Update] screen appears.  
2. Select [Update].  
The [BMC FW update Tool] screen  
appears.  
3. Select [BMC FW update Property  
Setting] menu, and then press Enter.  
The [BMC FW update Service Property  
Setting] screen appears.  
4. Enter the storage destination in [Data  
File Path], and then click [Data save  
and Exit].  
If you click [Cancel and Exit], the  
property setting will be finished with  
the updated data canceled.  
The confirmation message for the storage  
is displayed.  
5. Press Y to store. Press N not to store.  
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5-74 Installing and Using Utilities  
NEC DianaScope  
NEC DianaScope is software for remote management of the server.  
For features and installation of NEC DianaScope, see “NEC DianaScope Online Document” in  
“NEC EXPRESSBUILDER.”  
TIPS:  
To use NEC DianaScope with the server, appropriate server license is required.  
-
UL1198- 001E DianaScope Additional Server License (1)  
License for managing one server.  
-
UL1198- 011E DianaScope Additional Server License (10)  
License for managing ten servers.  
ft Remote Management Card comes with one license of NEC DianaScope.  
Notes  
The online document provides general descriptions of overall severs to be remotely managed by  
NEC DianaScope, but this section indicates notes that require special attention for remotely  
managing this server using NEC DianaScope.  
z
z
The server can be managed remotely only when ft Remote Management Card is installed.  
When remotely managing this server from NEC DianaScope, only LAN connection is  
available. Direct connection and connection via modem are not supported.  
NEC DianaScope cannot power off, power cycle or reset the server. The server does not  
support such functions.  
z
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Chapter 6  
Maintenance  
This chapter describes the daily maintenance of NEC Express5800/ft series and precautions when  
relocating or storing the server.  
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6-2 Maintenance  
DAILY MAINTENANCE  
To use your NEC Express5800/ft series in best condition, check and maintain regularly as described  
below. If an error is found on your NEC Express5800/ft series, consult your sales agent.  
Checking Alert  
Monitor the failure occurrence by NEC ESMPRO during the system operation.  
Always check whether any alert is reported to NEC ESMPRO Manager on the management PC.  
Check whether any alert is reported on the Operation Window, Data Viewer, or Alert Viewer of  
NEC ESMPRO Manager.  
Viewers of NEC ESMPRO  
Operation Window  
Alert Viewer  
Data Viewer  
Checking STATUS LEDs  
Check the LED indication on the front of the NEC Express5800/ft series, on hard disks installed in  
3.5-inch hard disk drive bay, or on LCD display when the server is powered on or powered off by  
the shut down operation. The functions and indications of LEDs are described in Chapter 2. If any  
indication that shows an error, contact your sales agent.  
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Maintenance 6-3  
Making Backup Copies  
NEC recommends you make backup copies of your valuable data stored in hard disks of the server  
on a regular basis. For backup storage devices suitable for the server and backup tools, consult with  
your sales agent.  
When you have changed the hardware configuration or BIOS configuration, select "System  
Information Management" and then "Save" of the Off-line Maintenance Utility to make a backup  
copy of the system information.  
Cleaning  
Clean the server on a regular basis to keep the server in a good shape.  
WARNING  
Observe the following instructions to use the server safely. There are risks of  
death or serious personal injury. See “PRECAUTIONS FOR SAFETY” in  
Chapter 1.  
x Do not disassemble, repair, or alter the server.  
x Do not look into the CD-ROM drive.  
x Disconnect the power plug before cleaning the server.  
Cleaning the NEC Express5800/ft series  
For daily cleaning, wipe the external surfaces of the server with a dry soft cloth. Follow the  
procedure below if stains remain on the surfaces:  
IMPORTANT:  
To avoid altering the material and color of the server, do not use volatile solvents such as  
thinner or benzene to clean the server.  
The power receptacle, the cables, the connectors on the rear panel of server, and the inside  
of the server must be kept dry. Do not moisten them with water.  
1. Make sure that the server is powered off.  
2. Unplug the power cord of the server from a power outlet.  
3. Wipe off dust from the power cord plug with a dry cloth.  
4. Soak a soft cloth in neutral detergent that is diluted with cold or warm water, and squeeze  
it firmly.  
5. Rub off stains on the server with the cloth prepared in Step 4.  
6. Soak a soft cloth in water, squeeze it firmly and wipe the server with it once again.  
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6-4 Maintenance  
7. Wipe the server with a dry cloth.  
8. Wipe off dust from the fan exhaust opening on the rear of the server with a dry cloth.  
Cleaning the Keyboard and Mouse  
IMPORTANT:  
A keyboard and a mouse use USB interface. Therefore it is not necessary to power off the  
server when connecting or disconnecting them.  
Disconnect the keyboard from the server while the devices in the system (the server and the  
peripheral devices) remain turned on. Wipe the keyboard surface with a dry cloth. Then connect the  
keyboard to the server.  
The mouse operation depends on the degree of smoothness of the internal ball rotation. To keep the  
mouse ball clean, use the mouse in a place with little dust. Follow the steps below to clean the  
mouse regularly:  
1. Disconnect the mouse from the USB hub of the keyboard while the server remains  
powered on.  
2. Turn the mouse upside down, and rotate the  
mouse ball cover counterclockwise to remove it.  
Take out the ball from the mouse.  
Mouse  
Mouse ball  
3. Wipe the mouse ball with a dry soft cloth.  
If stains remain, use a soft cloth to wipe them off.  
Soak the soft cloth in neutral detergent that is  
diluted with water or warm water, and squeeze it  
firmly,  
Mouse cover  
4. Wipe three small rollers inside the mouse with  
Bottom  
cotton swab.  
Use the cotton swab soaked with alcohol if stains  
remain.  
5. Put the mouse ball back into the mouse.  
If the mouse or rollers are wet in steps 3 and 4, put  
it back after fully dried.  
6. Place the mouse ball cover, and rotate it clockwise  
Rollers  
until it is locked.  
7. Connect the mouse to the server (the USB hub of  
the keyboard).  
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Maintenance 6-5  
Cleaning the Floppy Disk Drive  
A read/write error may occur due to stains on the read/write head of the floppy disk drive.  
Use the cleaner dedicated for floppy disk drive to clean the read/write head. It is recommended to  
clean the head on regular basis.  
Cleaning CD-ROM  
A dusty CD-ROM or dust-accumulated tray causes the device to fail to read data correctly.  
Follow the procedure below to clean the tray and CD-ROM regularly:  
1. Make sure that the server is powered on.  
2. Press the Eject button on the front of the CD-ROM drive.  
The tray comes out.  
3. Hold the CD-ROM lightly and take it out from the tray.  
IMPORTANT:  
Do not touch the signal side of the CD-ROM with your hand.  
4. Wipe the tray with a dry soft cloth.  
IMPORTANT:  
Do not wipe the lens of the CD-ROM drive. Doing so may damage the lens and may  
cause a malfunction of the drive.  
5. Gently push on the tray front to close the tray.  
6. Wipe the signal side of the CD-ROM with a dry soft cloth.  
IMPORTANT:  
Wipe CD-ROMs from the center to the outside. Use only CD-ROM cleaner if  
necessary. Cleaning a CD-ROM with record spray/cleaner, benzene, or thinner causes  
damage to the CD-ROM contents. At worst, inserting the CD-ROM into the server  
may cause failure.  
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6-6 Maintenance  
Cleaning Tape Drive  
Dirt on the tape head may be a cause of unsuccessful backup and damage to tape cartridge. Clean  
the tape head regularly using a cleaning tape. For procedure and interval of cleaning as well as  
lifetime of a tape cartridge to use, see instructions included with the tape drive.  
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Maintenance 6-7  
SYSTEM DIAGNOSTICS  
The System Diagnostics runs several tests on the server.  
Select [Tools] - [System Diagnostics] in the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER to diagnose the system.  
Test Items  
The following items are tested in system diagnostics.  
Memory  
CPU cache memory  
Hard disk drive used as a system  
IMPORTANT:  
When executing the system diagnostics, make sure to remove the LAN cable. Executing the  
system diagnostics with the LAN cable connected, the network may be influenced.  
TIPS:  
On checking the hard disk drive, no data is written into the disk.  
Startup and Exit of System Diagnostics  
Follow the steps below to start the system diagnostics. (If the server is running, shut it down, and  
execute Step 1 through Step 12.)  
1. Shutdown the OS, and power off the server. Then, unplug the power cord.  
2. Disconnect all the LAN cables from the server.  
3. Plug the power cord and power on the server.  
4. Use the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER CD-ROM to start the system.  
Refer to “NEC EXPRESSBUILDER” of Chapter 5 “Installing and Using Utilities,” to  
start the system properly. “NEC EXPRESSBUILDER Top Menu” is displayed on the  
screen, when starting the system from the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER.  
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6-8 Maintenance  
NEC EXPRESSBUILDER Top Menu  
5. Select [Tools].  
6. Select [System Diagnostics].  
The system diagnostics starts and will be completed in approximately three minutes.  
When the diagnostics is completed, the screen of the display changes as shown below:  
Diagnostics tool title  
Test window title  
Test result  
Test summary  
window  
Guideline  
Diagnostics tool title  
Shows the name and version of the diagnostic tool.  
Test window title  
Shows the progress of the diagnostics. “Test End” is displayed when the diagnostics  
completes.  
Test result  
Shows the start, end, and elapsed time and completion status of the diagnostics.  
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Maintenance 6-9  
Guideline  
Shows the details of the keys to operate window.  
Test summary window  
Shows the results of each test that executed the diagnostics. Move the cursor and press the  
Enter key on the cursor line to display the details of the test.  
When an error is detected by the system diagnostics, the relevant test result in the test  
summary window is highlighted in red, and “Abnormal End” is displayed in the result on  
the right side.  
Move the cursor to the test that detected the error, and press the Enter key. Record the  
error message that has been output to the Detail Information screen and contact your sales  
agent.  
7. Follow the guideline shown at the bottom of the screen, and press the Esc key.  
The [Enduser Menu] below is displayed.  
<Test Result>  
Shows the diagnostics completion screen of the above diagnostics.  
<Device List>  
Shows a list of connected devices.  
<Log Info>  
Shows the log information of the diagnostics. It can be saved on a floppy disk. To save it  
on a floppy disk, insert a formatted floppy disk to the floppy disk drive, and select  
<Save(F)>.  
<Option>  
Changes the output destination of a log.  
<Reboot>  
Reboots the system.  
8. Select <Reboot> in the [Enduser Menu] above.  
The server restarts and the system is started from the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER.  
9. Exit the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER, and remove the CD-ROM from the CD-ROM drive.  
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6-10 Maintenance  
10. Power off the server and unplug the power cord from the receptacle.  
11. Reconnect all the LAN cables that have been disconnected in Step 2 to the server.  
12. Plug the power cord.  
This completes the system diagnostics.  
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Maintenance 6-11  
OFF-LINE MAINTENANCE UTILITY  
The Off-line Maintenance Utility is an OS-independent maintenance program. When you are unable  
to start the OS-dependent NEC ESMPRO to troubleshoot a problem, the Off-line Maintenance  
Utility can be used.  
IMPORTANT:  
The Off-line Maintenance Utility is intended for use of your sales agent. The NEC  
EXPRESSBUILDER CD-ROM and the Off-line Maintenance Utility Bootable FD you  
have created contain a file that describes operation of the utility, but do not attempt to use  
the utility by yourself. Contact your sales agent and follow instructions.  
Starting the Off-line Maintenance Utility disables any access from a client to the server.  
Starting the Off-line Maintenance Utility  
The Off-line Maintenance Utility may be started in the following ways.  
NEC Express5800/ft series does not support the feature to start the Off-line Maintenance Utility  
from the maintenance partition.  
From the CD-ROM  
Set the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER CD-ROM in the CD-ROM drive and reboot the system.  
After the menu is displayed on the screen, select [Tools] - [Off-line Maintenance Utility].  
The Off-line Maintenance Utility program starts from the CD-ROM.  
From the floppy disk  
Set the Off-line Maintenance Utility Bootable FD in the floppy disk drive and reboot the  
system. The Off-line Maintenance Utility program starts from the boot disk. The Off-line  
Maintenance Utility Bootable FD is created by selecting [Tools] - [Create Support FD] on  
the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER.  
Features of Off-line Maintenance Utility  
The Off-line Maintenance Utility provides the following features.  
IPMI Information Viewer  
Provides the functions to view the system event log (SEL), sensor data record (SDR), and  
field replaceable unit (FRU) and to make a backup copy of them.  
Using this feature, you can find system errors and events to determine a maintenance part.  
BIOS Setup Viewer  
Provides the functions to export the current configuration data defined with the SETUP utility  
to a text file.  
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6-12 Maintenance  
System Information Viewer  
Provides the functions to view information on the processor (CPU) and the BIOS and export it  
to a text file.  
System Information Management  
Provides the function to make a back-up copy of your data. Without the backup data, the  
system-specific information and/or configuration may not be restored.  
TIPS:  
For information on making backup copy of system information, see the separate volume  
“User’s Guide (Setup).” Only the authorized personnel are allowed to restore the backup  
data.  
Chassis Identification  
Provides the function to distinguish the server using the LEDs or beeps of the server. This  
function is convenient to distinguish the server from others when multiple servers are on the  
rack.  
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Maintenance 6-13  
RELOCATING/STORING THE NEC Express5800/ft series  
Follow the procedure below to relocate or store the server. (Users should not attempt to remove the  
rack-mountable server from the rack assembly.)  
CAUTION  
Observe the following instructions to use the server safely. There are risks of  
fire, personal injury, or property damage. See “PRECAUTIONS FOR SAFETY”  
in Chapter 1 for details.  
x Never attempt to lift the server only by yourself.  
x Do not install the server in any place other than specified.  
x Do not connect/disconnect any interface cable with the power cord of the  
server plugged to a power source.  
IMPORTANT:  
If the server needs to be relocated/stored due to a change in the floor layout to a great  
extent, contact the sales agent.  
Make sure to make a backup copy of your valuable data in the hard disk, if any.  
When moving the server with hard disks, make sure not to give a shock to the hard disks.  
When storing the server, keep it under storing environment conditions (temperature: -10  
to 55°C, humidity: 20 to 80%, non-condensing).  
1. Take a floppy disk and a CD-ROM out of the server, if any.  
2. Power off the server.  
3. Unplug the power cord of the server from a power outlet.  
4. Remove all the cables from the server.  
5. Remove all the mounted modules.  
6. Remove the backplane and the rails from the rack cabinet.  
7. Carry backplane, rails, and modules separately.  
8. Protect the server with the shock-absorbing materials, and pack it securely.  
IMPORTANT:  
Check and adjust the system clock before operating the server again after relocating or storing  
it.  
If the server and the built-in optional devices are moved from a cold place to a warm place in a  
short time, condensation will occur and cause malfunctions and breakdown when these are used  
in such state. When you start operating these equipments again after the transportation or the  
storage, make sure to wait for a sufficient period of time to use them in the operating  
environment.  
If the system clock goes out of alignment remarkably as time goes by, though the system clock  
adjustment is performed, contact your sales agent.  
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6-14 Maintenance  
(This page is intentionally left blank.)  
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Chapter 7  
Troubleshooting  
If the product does not work properly, see this chapter before deciding that it is a breakdown.  
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7-2 Troubleshooting  
TO LOCATE THE ERRORS  
Use NEC ESMPRO to monitor the occurrence of fault during the system operation.  
Especially take note on whether any alert is reported to NEC ESMPRO Manager on the  
management PC. Check whether any alert is reported on the Operation Window, Data Viewer, or  
Alert Viewer of NEC ESMPRO Manager.  
[Example]  
NEC ESMPRO Manager  
Determine type and location of  
server/workstation trouble.  
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Troubleshooting 7-3  
ERROR MESSAGES  
If the NEC Express5800/ft series enters the abnormal state, the error is posted by various means.  
This section explains the types of error messages.  
Error Messages by LED Indication  
The LEDs on the front and rear panels of the NEC Express5800/ft series and near the handles of  
hard disks inform the user of the various server statuses by the colors and the patterns of going on,  
going off, and flashing. If trouble seems to have occurred, check the LED indication. For the LED  
indication and meanings, see page 2–22 “LEDs.”  
This User’s Guide describes actions to be taken for watch error message. However, if replacement  
of modules is necessary, contact your sales agent.  
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7-4 Troubleshooting  
POST Error Messages  
Powering on the server automatically starts the self-diagnostic program, POST (Power On  
Self-Test). When POST detects any error, it displays an error message and its measure on the  
display unit. Follow the table below to troubleshoot such errors.  
Phoenix BIOS 4.0 Release 6.0.XXXX  
:
CPU=Pentium III XXX MHz  
0640K System RAM Passed  
0127M Extended RAM Passed  
WARNING:  
02B0: Diskette drive A error.  
:
press <F1> to resume, <F2> to SETUP  
Message indicating a floppy disk drive error  
TIPS:  
For error messages on optional PCI boards, refer to the manual provided with those options.  
On-screen error message  
0200 Failure Fixed Disk  
Cause  
Action  
x
Hard disk is faulty  
CPU/IO module is faulty.  
x
x
x
Replace the hard disk.  
x
Replace the CPU/IO module.  
0210 Stuck Key  
Keyboard connection error  
Keyboard is faulty.  
Disconnect the keyboard and  
connect it back again.  
x
x
Replace the keyboard.  
0211 Keyboard error  
Disconnect the keyboard and  
connect it back again.  
x
x
Replace the keyboard.  
If restarting does not help,  
replace the CPU/IO module.  
0212 Keyboard Controller  
Failed  
Keyboard controller is faulty.  
Keyboard is locked.  
DIMM is faulty.  
If restarting the server does not  
help, replace the CPU/IO module.  
Unlock the key switch.  
0213 Keyboard locked -  
Unlock key switch  
0230 System RAM Failed at  
offset  
x
x
x
x
x
x
Replace DIMM.  
Replace the CPU/IO module.  
Replace DIMM.  
Replace the CPU/IO module.  
Replace DIMM.  
Replace CPU/IO module.  
0231 Shadow RAM Failed at Shadow RAM is faulty.  
offset  
0232 Extended RAM Failed  
at address line  
Extended RAM is faulty.  
0233 Memory type mixing  
detected  
Memory of the different types  
is installed.  
Memory of the different types is  
installed. Replace DIMM with  
appropriate one.  
0250 System battery is dead System battery is dead.  
x
x
Replace system battery.  
Replace CPU/IO module.  
-Replace and run  
SETUP  
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Troubleshooting 7-5  
On-screen error message  
Cause  
Action  
System CMOS configuration  
is changed.  
0251 System CMOS  
checksum bad-Default  
configuration used  
x
Reconfigure the system CMOS  
by using BIOS setup.  
x
Clear system CMOS using  
hardware jumper.  
Password is cleared.  
0252 Password checksum  
bad -Password cleared  
x Reconfigure by using BIOS  
setup.  
x Clear system CMOS using  
hardware jumper.  
Reconfigure by using BIOS setup.  
0260 System Timer error  
0270 Real time clock error  
System Timer is faulty.  
RTC is faulty.  
0271 Check date and time  
Date and time are incorrectly  
set.  
setting  
02D0 System cache error -  
Cache disabled  
CPU cache is faulty.  
CPU cache is faulty.  
If replacing the CPU does not  
help, replace the CPU/IO module.  
02D1 System Memory  
exceeds the CPU's  
caching limit  
0613 COM A configuration  
change  
COM A configuration is faulty.  
If restarting does not help after  
resetting the setting to default by  
using BIOS setup, replace the  
CPU/IO module.  
0614 COM A config, error -  
Device constructing COM A is  
faulty.  
device disable  
0B28 Unsupported  
Processor detected on  
Processor 1  
Unsupported CPU is mounted. Check the supported CPU and  
replace it. If this does not help,  
replace the CPU/IO module.  
0B29 Unsupported  
Processor detected on  
Processor 2  
Unsupported CPU is mounted.  
0B60 DIMM group #1 has  
DIMM is faulty.  
Replace DIMM Group#1.  
Replace DIMM Group#2.  
Replace DIMM Group#3.  
been disabled  
0B61 DIMM group #2 has  
been disabled  
0B62 DIMM group #3 has  
been disabled  
0B70 The error occurred  
during temperature  
sensor reading  
0B71 System Temperature  
out of the range  
I2C pass is faulty.  
Sensor is faulty.  
Replace the part that relevant  
sensor is mounted.  
Temperature is abnormal.  
Fan is abnormal. ᴾ  
Check if fan is faulty or clogging  
has occurred. If there is no  
problem, replace CPU/IO module.  
0B74 The error occurred  
during voltage sensor  
reading  
I2C pass is faulty.  
Sensor is faulty.  
Replace the part that relevant  
sensor is mounted.  
0B75 System voltage out of  
Voltage is abnormal.  
If turning AC power off and on  
does not help, replace the  
CPU/IO module.  
the range  
0B80 BMC Memory Test  
Failed  
0B81 BMC Firmware Code  
Area CRC check failed  
0B82 BMC core Hardware  
failure  
RMC device is faulty.  
Replace the CPU/IO module or ft  
Remote Management Card  
(option).  
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7-6 Troubleshooting  
On-screen error message  
0B83 BMC IBF or OBF  
check  
Cause  
RMC device is faulty.  
Action  
Replace the CPU/IO module or ft  
Remote Management Card  
(option).  
failed  
0B8A BMC SEL area full  
There is no space to write  
system event logs.  
BMC check is suspended.  
Clear system event logs after  
saving them.  
0B8B BMC progress check  
timeout  
Replace the CPU/IO module or ft  
Remote Management Card  
(option).  
0B8C BMC command  
access failed  
BMC command access failed. Replace the CPU/IO module or ft  
Remote Management Card  
(option).  
0B8D Could not redirect the  
console - BMC Busy  
Console cannot be redirected  
(BMC is busy).  
There is a possibility that the  
BMC was busy and could not  
respond. Restart the server  
again.  
0B8E Could not redirect the  
console - BMC Error  
BMC is faulty.  
Replace the CPU/IO module or ft  
Remote Management Card  
(option).  
0B8F Could not redirect the  
console – BMC  
Configuration is faulty.  
BMC device is faulty.  
Configure the console redirection  
by using BIOS setup.  
parameter Error -  
0B90 BMC Platform  
Information Area  
corrupted  
Replace the CPU/IO module or ft  
Remote Management Card  
(option).  
0B91 BMC update firmware  
corrupted  
0B92 Internal Use Area of  
BMC FRU corrupted  
Data within SROM is faulty.  
SDR data is faulty.  
0B93 BMC SDR Repository  
If updating SDR does not help,  
replace the CPU/IO module or ft  
Remote Management Card  
(option).  
empty  
0B94 IPMB signal lines do  
not respond  
SMC is faulty.  
Replace the CPU/IO module or a  
center plane after determining  
where IPMB error has occurred  
based on OS information.  
0B95 BMC FRU device  
failure  
NVRAM within BMC is faulty.  
Replace the CPU/IO module or ft  
Remote Management Card  
(option).  
0B96 BMC SDR Repository  
SDR repository within BMC is  
faulty.  
failure  
0B97 BMC SEL device  
failure  
0B98 BMC RAM test error  
SEL repository within BMC is  
faulty.  
BMC RAM is faulty.  
BMC FPGA is faulty.  
0B99 BMC Fatal hardware  
If updating FPGA does not help,  
replace the CPU/IO module or ft  
Remote Management Card  
(option).  
Replace the CPU/IO module or ft  
Remote Management Card  
(option).  
error  
0B9A BMC not responding  
BMC device is faulty.  
I2C bus is faulty.  
0B9B Private I2C bus not  
responding  
Replace the part related to failed  
I2C bus.  
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Troubleshooting 7-7  
On-screen error message  
Cause  
BMC device is faulty.  
Action  
0B9C BMC internal  
Replace the CPU/IO module or ft  
Remote Management Card  
(option).  
exception  
0B9D BMC A/D timeout error  
0B9E SDR repository corrupt SDR data is faulty.  
If updating SDR does not help,  
replace the CPU/IO module or ft  
Remote Management Card  
(option).  
Replace the CPU/IO module or ft  
Remote Management Card  
(option).  
0B9F SEL corrupt  
SEL repository within BMC is  
faulty.  
0BA0 SDR/PIA mismatched. SDR and PIA data do not  
If updating SDR/PIA does not  
help, replace CPU/IO module or ft  
Remote Management Card  
(option).  
SDR, PIA must be  
updated.  
match.  
0BB0 SMBIOS - SROM data x I2C bus is faulty.  
If turning AC power off and on  
does not help, replace the  
CPU/IO module.  
read error  
x SROM is faulty.  
x BMC is faulty.  
0BB1 SMBIOS - SROM data Data within SROM is faulty.  
checksum bad  
0BC0 POST detected startup CPU is faulty.  
failure of 1st Processor  
Replace the CPU.  
0BC1 POST detected startup  
failure of 2nd  
Processor  
8120 Unsupported DIMM  
detected in DIMM  
group #1  
Unsupported DIMM is  
mounted.  
Check supported DIMMs and  
replace the DIMM. If replacing the  
DIMM does not help, replace the  
CPU/IO module.  
8121 Unsupported DIMM  
detected in DIMM group #  
8122 Unsupported DIMM  
detected in DIMM group  
#3  
8130 Mismatch DIMM detected  
DIMM group do not match.  
in DIMM group#1  
8131 Mismatch DIMM detected  
in DIMM group#2  
8132 Mismatch DIMM detected  
in DIMM group#3  
8150 NVRAM Cleared By  
Jumper  
CMOS clear jumper is  
mounted.  
Password clear jumper is  
mounted.  
Turn off the DC power and  
change back the jumper setting.  
8151 Password Cleared By  
Jumper  
8160 Mismatch Processor  
Speed detected on  
Processor 1  
8161 Mismatch Processor  
Speed detected on  
Processor 2  
CPU frequency does not  
match.  
Check supported CPUs and  
replace the CPU. If replacing the  
CPU does not help, replace  
CPU/IO module.  
8170 Processor 1 not  
operating at intended  
frequency.  
CPU frequency is incorrect.  
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7-8 Troubleshooting  
On-screen error message  
Cause  
Action  
8171 Processor 2 not  
operating at intended  
frequency  
CPU frequency is incorrect.  
Check supported CPUs and  
replace the CPU. If replacing the  
CPU does not help, replace  
CPU/IO module.  
9064 Mixed CPU Steppings  
Different CPU steppings are  
found.  
detected  
9038 Check date and time  
settings (Chipset)  
9001 Missing date and time  
Data and time settings are  
If reconfiguring by using BIOS  
setup does not help, replace the  
CPU/IO module.  
incorrect.  
Information delivery among  
units failed  
synchronization  
9002 Memory not installed.  
DIMM is not implemented.  
DIMM is faulty.  
Mount or replace the DIMM.  
9003 Memory  
implementation error  
detected  
Error is detected on memory  
implementation.  
Check supported DIMMs and  
replace the DIMM. If replacing the  
DIMM does not help, replace the  
CPU/IO module.  
9004 Real time clock error  
(Chipset)  
9005 Remote BMC access  
failed  
RTC is faulty.  
Reconfigure RTC by using BIOS  
setup.  
BMC of remote unit is faulty.  
Check again if the CPU/IO  
module is mounted properly. If  
this does not help, replace the  
CPU/IO module.  
9006 HW Memory Test  
failed.  
Memory is faulty.  
Replace the DIMM. If replacing it  
does not help, replace the  
CPU/IO module.  
9009 Chipset NMI occurred!  
BIOS NMI handler is executed Obtain detailed information, and  
and POST is stopped.  
PCI-EX Link is faulty.  
replace the CPU/IO module.  
900A PEXA Link Width  
Warning  
Since performance becomes  
slightly lower, replace the CPU/IO  
module in case of an emergency.  
900B PEXB Link Width  
Warning  
900D PEXD Link Width  
Warning  
900E PEXE Link Width  
Warning  
9021 Trace memory test  
failed  
Trace memory is faulty.  
Replace the CPU/IO module.  
902C BMCFW major revision  
mismatched.  
BMCFW revision does not  
match.  
Update SDR/PIA. If updating it  
does not help, replace the  
CPU/IO module or ft Remote  
Management Card (option).  
902D IPMB#1 SROM failure  
detected  
IPMB#1 SROM is faulty.  
IPMB#2 SROM is faulty.  
If restarting does not help,  
replace the CPU/IO module, ft  
Remote Management Card  
(option) or center plane.  
902E IPMB#2 SROM failure  
detected.  
902F PCI Device Test failed. PCI Device is faulty.  
Replace the CPU/IO module.  
9060 Module#0 is not  
CPU/IO module#0 is not  
mounted.  
Mount the primary unit. If  
restarting does not help, replace  
the CPU/IO module.  
present.  
9061 Module#1 is not  
present.  
CPU/IO module#1 is not  
mounted.  
Mount the primary unit. If  
restarting does not help, replace  
the CPU/IO module.  
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Troubleshooting 7-9  
On-screen error message  
Cause  
Action  
9039 Not keep last boot  
Unintended operations such  
as incorrect DC off are  
performed.  
Reconfigure the boot option by  
using the BIOS setup. If  
reconfiguring the boot option  
does not help, replace the  
CPU/IO module.  
order  
9070 The error occurred  
during water-cooling  
unit sensor reading  
The sensor of water-cooling  
kit is faulty.  
Replace the water-cooling kit. If  
turning on/off AC does not help,  
replace CPU/IO module or ft  
Remote Management Card.  
NOTICE System is force  
boot with POST  
error  
Abnormality of one or both  
sides of modules is detected.  
View other error information and  
the error information of standby  
CPU/IO module.  
There are some error messages  
in addition to this error code.  
Check the other error message.  
9000  
A serious error occurred  
during a POST.  
9007  
Forced power off occurred by  
another CPU/IO module has  
a problem.  
Pull out another CPU/IO module  
and install it.  
If this does not help, replace the  
CPU/IO module.  
9008  
Forced power off occurred by  
another CPU/IO module has  
a problem.  
Pull out another CPU/IO module  
and install it.  
If this does not help, replace the  
CPU/IO module.  
9010 - 9015  
Can not boot from target Disk. Check the target disk.  
In addition, replace it if required.  
If this does not help, replace the  
CPU/IO module.  
9020  
CPU is faulty.  
Replace the CPU.  
If this does not help, replace the  
CPU/IO module.  
9022 - 9023  
Initialization of the cross-link  
between the CPU/IO modules  
and access are faulty.  
When the system is running in  
the duplex mode, it is no  
problem.  
If the system cannot be running  
in the duplex mode due to  
continuous this error, replace the  
CPU/IO module.  
If this does not help, replace  
another CPU/IO module or  
center plane.  
When the system is running in  
the duplex mode, it is no  
problem.  
9024  
Disconnect the cross-link  
between the CPU/IO  
modules.  
If the system cannot be running  
in the duplex mode due to  
continuous this error, replace the  
CPU/IO module.  
If this does not help, replace  
another CPU/IO module or  
center plane.  
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7-10 Troubleshooting  
On-screen error message  
Cause  
Action  
9027  
Mounted CPU is  
mismatching.  
CPU configuration may be  
different between the CPU/IO  
modules.  
Replace the CPU.  
If this does not help, replace the  
CPU/IO module.  
9028  
Memory of the different types  
is installed.  
Memory of the different types is  
installed.  
Replace DIMM with appropriate  
one.  
If this does not help, replace the  
CPU/IO module.  
9029  
902A  
DIMM is faulty.  
Replace DIMM.  
If this does not help, replace the  
CPU/IO module.  
Initialization of the cross-link  
When the system is running in  
between the CPU/IO modules the duplex mode, it is no  
and access are faulty.  
problem.  
If the system cannot be running  
in the duplex mode due to  
continuous this error, replace the  
CPU/IO module.  
If this does not help, replace  
another CPU/IO module or  
center plane.  
902B  
9031  
9032  
BIOS revision does not  
match.  
This BIOS revision cannot  
support the duplex mode.  
Update the BIOS revision.  
Check the PCI configuration.  
If this does not help, replace the  
CPU/IO module.  
Configuration of PCI riser is  
mismatch.  
The microcode to CPU is not  
found and it cannot update  
normally.  
Unsupported CPU may be  
mounted.  
Replace the CPU.  
If this does not help, replace the  
CPU/IO module.  
9033  
9034  
903A  
The microcode to CPU  
cannot update normally.  
Replace the CPU.  
If this does not help, replace the  
CPU/IO module.  
DIMM is faulty.  
Replace the DIMM.  
If this does not help, replace the  
CPU/IO module.  
DIMM is faulty.  
Replace the DIMM.  
If this does not help, replace the  
CPU/IO module.  
9040 - 9047  
9050 - 9055  
CPU is faulty. (ID=0-7)  
DIMM is faulty. (ID=0-5)  
Replace the CPU.  
Replace the DIMM.  
If this does not help, replace the  
CPU/IO module.  
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Troubleshooting 7-11  
On-screen error message  
Cause  
Action  
9058 - 905F  
This CPU/IO module detected CPU configuration may be  
the mismatch of CPUID  
between the CPU/IO  
modules.  
different between the CPU/IO  
modules.  
Replace the CPU.  
If this does not help, replace the  
CPU/IO module.  
9062 - 9063  
CPU/IO module or ft Remote  
Management Card (option) is  
faulty.  
If turning AC power off and on  
does not help, replace the  
CPU/IO module or ft Remote  
Management Card (option).  
There are some error messages  
in addition to this error code.  
Check the other error message.  
Replace the water-cooling kit.  
If this does not help, replace the  
CPU/IO module.  
9065  
One or both the CPU/IO  
modules have a problem.  
9071 - 9072  
Water-cooling kit has leaked  
out.  
9080 - 908F  
9080 - 9085  
9087 - 908F  
This CPU/IO module failed to  
get the information from  
another CPU/IO module.  
When the system is running in  
the duplex mode, it is no  
problem.  
If the system cannot be running  
in the duplex mode due to  
continuous this error, replace the  
CPU/IO module.  
If this does not help, replace  
another CPU/IO module or  
center plane.  
The GA driver may not support  
the server. Confirm that the driver  
is an appropriate one and restart  
the server.  
If this does not help, replace the  
CPU/IO module or center plane.  
The model of the CPU/IO  
modules mounted to the CPU  
modules is different. Replace the  
CPU/IO modules with those of  
the same model.  
9086  
9026  
The CPU/IO modules were  
unsuccessful to share  
information.  
The chip set revisions are  
mismatched.  
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7-12 Troubleshooting  
Error Notification by BEEP  
An error message may not be displayed on the display unit even though the POST detected an error.  
In such a case, the beep sounds notifies you an error. The error contents are indicated by the  
combination of beep sound patterns. For example, beep sounds once, consecutively three times,  
once, and then once (beep code: 1-3-1-1) indicates DRAM refresh test error.  
The following table lists the meaning of beep codes and measures against them.  
Beep code  
1-2-2-3  
Meaning  
ROM checksum error  
Action  
Contact your sales agent to replace the CPU/IO  
module motherboard.  
1-1-2-4  
1-3-1-1  
ROMEXEC code error  
DRAM refresh test error  
Check the installation of DIMM board.  
If the error persists, contact your sales agent to  
replace the DIMM or CPU/IO module  
motherboard.  
1-3-1-3  
1-3-3-1  
1-3-3-2  
Keyboard controller error  
Disconnect the keyboard and connect it back on.  
If the error persists, request your sales agent to  
replace the CPU/IO module motherboard.  
Failed to detect memory.  
Or, DIMM board type is  
incorrect.  
Initial setting error of the  
POST Memory Manager  
Check the installation of DIMM board.  
If the error persists, contact your sales agent to  
replace the DIMM or CPU module motherboard.  
1-3-4-1  
1-3-4-3  
1-4-1-1  
2-2-3-1  
2-1-2-3  
1-2  
RAM address error  
RAM low byte data error  
RAM high byte data error  
Illegal interrupt test error  
Copyright check error  
Failed to initialize the video  
BIOS  
Contact your sales agent.  
Check the connection of the connector for the  
display if nothing is displayed on the display unit.  
If the error persists, contact your sales agent to  
replace the CPU/IO module motherboard.  
Failed to initialize the option  
ROM  
Check the PCI board installation if the option  
ROM of the added PCI board is not displayed. If  
the error persists, contact your sales agent to  
replace the CPU/IO module motherboard, PCI  
module board or added PCI board with new one.  
Check the installation of CPU. If the error  
persists, contact your sales agent.  
Check the installation of CPU. If the error  
persists, contact your sales agent.  
Check the installation of CPU. If the error  
persists, contact your sales agent.  
Failed to expand the option  
ROM  
1-5-1-1  
1-5-2-2  
1-5-2-3  
FRB3 monitoring timeout  
CPU is not implemented  
CPU configuration error  
Power error  
1-5-4-2  
1-5-4-4  
Check the installation of power. If the error  
persists, contact your sales agent.  
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Troubleshooting 7-13  
Linux Error Messages  
NEC Express5800/ft series displays messages on the console window when failures occur. Also, the  
same information is recorded as system logs.  
The following indicates the syslog messages, messages on the console, their meanings and actions:  
Message  
Meaning  
Action  
The driver started successfully.  
The driver was successfully  
started.  
The server is operating  
normally.  
The driver stopped.  
The driver was successfully  
terminated.  
The driver failed to start.  
The driver was not started  
successfully.  
There may be problem in  
the system environment.  
Contact your sales agent.  
The driver finished successfully The unload processing of the  
to unload. driver finished successfully.  
The server is operating  
normally.  
The driver accepted to bind the The driver received an instruction  
CPU module.  
to bind the CPU module.  
The driver started to bind the  
CPU module.  
The driver started binding the  
CPU module.  
The friver finished successfully  
to bind the CPU module.  
The driver successfully bound  
the CPU module.  
The driver failed to bind the  
CPU module.  
The driver was unsuccessful to  
bind the CPU module.  
If the message is recorded  
frequently, there may be  
problem in the hardware  
environment. Contact your  
sales agent.  
The driver accepted to remove  
the CPU module.  
The driver received an instruction The server is operating  
to disconnect the CPU module.  
normally.  
The driver started to remove  
the CPU module.  
The driver started disconnecting  
the CPU module.  
The driver finished successfully The driver successfully  
to remove the CPU module.  
disconnected the CPU module.  
The driver failed to remove the  
CPU module.  
The driver was unsuccessful to  
remove the CPU module.  
There may be problem in  
the hardware environment.  
Contact your sales agent.  
The driver started the fast  
re-sync function of the CPU  
module.  
The driver started performing fast The server is operating  
re-sync to the CPU module. normally.  
The driver finished successfully The driver successfully  
the fast re-sync function of the  
CPU module.  
performed fast re-sync to the  
CPU module.  
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7-14 Troubleshooting  
Message  
Meaning  
Action  
The driver failed the fast resync The driver was unsuccessful to  
If the message is recorded  
frequently, there may be  
problem in the hardware  
environment. Contact your  
sales agent.  
function of the CPU module.  
perform fast re-sync to the CPU  
module.  
The driver accepted to change  
the priority of the CPU module.  
The driver received an instruction The server is operating  
to change the priority of the CPU normally.  
module.  
The driver started to change the The driver started changing the  
priority of the CPU module.  
priority of the CPU module.  
The driver finished to change  
the priority of the CPU module.  
The driver successfully changed  
the priority of the CPU module.  
The driver failed to change the  
priority of the CPU module.  
The driver was unsuccessful to  
change the priority of the CPU  
module.  
There may be problem in  
the hardware environment.  
Contact your sales agent.  
The driver accepted to bind the The driver received an instruction The server is operating  
IO module.  
to bind the IO module.  
normally.  
The driver started to bind the IO The driver started binding the IO  
module. module.  
The driver finished successfully The driver successfully bound  
to bind the IO module.  
the IO module.  
The driver failed to bind the IO  
module.  
The driver was unsuccessful to  
bind the IO module.  
There may be problem in  
the hardware environment.  
Contact your sales agent.  
The driver accepted to remove  
the IO module.  
The driver received an instruction The server is operating  
to disconnect the IO module.  
normally.  
The driver started to remove  
the IO module.  
The driver started disconnecting  
the IO module.  
The driver finished successfully The driver successfully  
to remove the IO module.  
disconnected the IO module.  
The driver failed to remove the  
IO module.  
The driver was unsuccessful to  
disconnect the IO module.  
There may be problem of  
hardware environment.  
Contact your sales agent.  
The driver accepted to switch  
Primary/Secondary state of the  
IO module.  
The driver received an instruction The server is operating  
to change the primary/secondary normally.  
state of the IO module.  
The driver started to switch  
Primary/Secondary state of the  
IO module.  
The driver started changing the  
primary/secondary state of the IO  
module.  
The driver finished successfully The driver successfully changed  
The server is operating  
normally.  
to switch Primary/Secondary  
state of the IO module.  
the primary/secondary state of  
the IO module.  
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Troubleshooting 7-15  
Message  
Meaning  
Action  
The driver failed to switch  
Primary/Secondary state of the  
IO module.  
The driver was unsuccessful to  
change the primary/secondary  
state of the IO module.  
There may be problem in  
the hardware environment.  
Contact your sales agent.  
The driver started to bind the  
Module.  
The driver started bindng the  
CPU/IO module.  
The server is operating  
normally.  
The driver finished successfully The driver successfully bounded  
to bind the Module.  
the module.  
The driver failed to bind the  
Module.  
The driver was unsuccessful to  
bind the module.  
There may be problem in  
the hardware environment.  
Contact your sales agent.  
The driver accepted to remove  
the Module.  
The driver received an instruction The server is operating  
to disconnect the module.  
normally.  
The driver started to remove  
the Module.  
The driver started disconnecting  
the module.  
The driver finished successfully The driver successfully  
to remove the Module.  
disconnected the module.  
The driver failed to remove the  
Module.  
The driver was unsuccessful to  
disconnect the module.  
There may be problem in  
the hardware environment.  
Contact your sales agent.  
The driver accepted to update  
the BIOS.  
The driver received an instruction The server is operating  
to update BIOS.  
normally.  
The driver started to update the The driver started updating  
BIOS. BIOS.  
The driver finished successfully The driver successfully updated  
to update the BIOS.  
BIOS.  
The driver failed to update the  
BIOS.  
The driver was unsuccessful to  
update BIOS.  
There may be problem in  
the hardware environment.  
Contact your sales agent.  
The error occurred on the  
South Bridge.  
There was a South Bridge error.  
FT nonfatal error occurrred.  
NEC GeminiEngine HA System  
Controller detected an error.  
If the message is recorded  
frequently, there may be  
problem in the hardware  
environment. Contact your  
sales agent.  
The error occurred on the CPU  
module.  
There was a CPU module error.  
The error occurred on the PCI  
Express.  
There was a PCI Express error.  
A module error was detected.  
There may be problem in  
the hardware environment.  
Contact your sales agent.  
The driver detected that the  
Module was not working.  
DMA error occurred.  
There was a DMA error.  
There may be problem in  
the hardware environment.  
Contact your sales agent.  
Legacy device error occurred.  
Surprise remove occurred.  
There was a legacy device error.  
Supprise removal occurred.  
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7-16 Troubleshooting  
Message  
Meaning  
Action  
CRC error occurred on the FT  
Link.  
There was a CRC error in FT  
Link.  
There may be problem in  
the hardware environment.  
Contact your sales agent.  
Accessing to shared memory  
with the BIOS failed.  
Failed to access the memory  
shared with BIOS.  
If the message is recorded  
frequently, there may be  
problem in the hardware  
environment. Contact your  
sales agent.  
MTBF is below the threshold.  
The MTBF of the module is lower There may be problem in  
than the threshold.  
the hardware environment.  
Contact your sales agent.  
There is a difference between  
the BIOS version.  
The BIOS version of the module  
#0 and that of module #1 are  
different.  
If the message is recorded  
frequently, there may be  
problem in the BIOS  
environment. Contact your  
sales agent.  
Updating MTBF information  
failed.  
Failed to update the MTBF  
information.  
There may be problem in  
the system environment.  
Contact your sales agent.  
IPMI driver does not start.  
The IPMI driver is not running.  
If the message is recorded  
frequently, there may be  
problem in the system  
environment. Contact your  
sales agent.  
The driver failed to refer the  
object of IPMI driver.  
Failed to refer to the IPMI driver  
object.  
Base address reading error.  
(NEC GeminiEngine HA  
System Controller I/O)  
Base address reading error.  
(NEC GeminiEngine HA System  
Controller I/O)  
There may be problem in  
the hardware environment.  
Contact your sales agent.  
Base address reading error.  
(AMD8111 I/O)  
Base address reading error.  
(AMD8111 I/O)  
The Modules does power down. The module is powered off.  
The server is operating  
normally.  
Synchronization of the CPU  
module stopped.  
Synchronization of the CPU  
module is stopped.  
If the message is recorded  
frequently, there may be  
problem in the system  
environment. Contact your  
sales agent.  
MC log was gathered.  
CMC log was gathered.  
MC log was collected.  
CMC log was collected.  
The server is operating  
normally.  
It failed in the collection of the  
MC/CMC log.  
Failed to collect MC/CMC log of  
the module.  
If the message is recorded  
frequently, contact your  
sales agent.  
Memory check was completed  
successfully.  
Memory check was completed  
successfully.  
The server is operating  
normally.  
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Troubleshooting 7-17  
Message  
Meaning  
Action  
Memory check failed.  
Memory check failed.  
If the message is recorded  
frequently, there may be  
problem in the hardware  
environment. Contact your  
sales agent.  
Memory copy was started.  
Memory copy was started.  
The server is operating  
normally.  
The Module got power down in  
the middle of handling failure.  
The module was powered off  
while troubleshooting an error.  
The Module or the CPU module The processing was stopped  
detected the state change in because a change in the CPU  
If the message is recorded  
frequently, there may be  
the middle of handling failure of module state was detected while problem in the hardware  
the CPU module so stopped the troubleshooting a CPU error.  
action.  
environment. Contact your  
sales agent.  
The Module BIOS CPU state  
did not become [CPU stop  
(reset waiting)].  
The CPU state of BIOS did not  
become [CPU stop (reset  
waiting)].  
The Module broke down.  
The IO module failed.  
There may be problem in  
the hardware environment.  
Contact your sales agent.  
The serial number of the  
Module was invalid.  
The serial number of the module  
is invalid.  
If the message is recorded  
frequently, there may be  
problem in the system  
environment. Contact your  
sales agent.  
Base address reading error.  
(PCI Config)  
Base address reading error.  
(PCI Config)  
There may be problem in  
the hardware environment.  
Contact your sales agent.  
The system abnormality of the  
Module was detected.  
Abnormality in the module was  
detected.  
The POST timeout occurred in  
the Module.  
A POST timeout occurred in the  
module.  
If the message is recorded  
frequently, there may be  
problem in the system  
environment. Contact your  
sales agent.  
The POST error occurred in the A POST error occurred in the  
Module.  
module.  
[Do not bind] is set by MTBF  
type.  
The MTBF type of the module is  
set to [Do not bind].  
There may be problem in  
the system environment.  
Contact your sales agent.  
An illegal type is set to MTBF  
type.  
The specified MTBF type of the  
module is invalid.  
The driver accepted to switch  
the Secondary Module.  
The driver received an instruction The server is operating  
to switch the secondary module.  
normally.  
The driver started to switch the  
Secondary Module.  
The driver started switching the  
secondary module.  
The driver finished successfully The driver successfully switched  
to switch the Secondary  
Module.  
the secondary module.  
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7-18 Troubleshooting  
Message  
Meaning  
Action  
The driver failed to switch the  
Secondary Module.  
The driver was unsuccessful to  
switch the secondary module.  
There may be problem in  
the hardware environment.  
Contact your sales agent.  
The driver has already  
completed to bind the CPU  
module.  
The CPU module has already  
been bound.  
The server is operating  
normally.  
The driver has already  
completed to remove the CPU  
module.  
The CPU module has already  
been disconnected.  
The driver has already  
completed to change the  
priority of the CPU module.  
The priority of the CPU module  
has already been changed.  
The driver has already  
completed to bind the IO  
module.  
The IO module has already been  
bound.  
The driver has already  
completed to remove the IO  
module.  
The IO module has already been  
disconnected.  
The driver has already  
completed to remove the  
Module.  
The module has alrady been  
disconnected.  
The driver was not able to bind  
The module cannot be bound  
There may be problem in  
the hardware environment.  
Contact your sales agent.  
the Module. It has broken down because it has failed in the past.  
in the past.  
The driver was not able to bind  
PCI Express 0. It has broken  
down in the past.  
The PCI Express 0 cannot be  
bound because it has failed in  
the past.  
The driver was not able to bind  
PCI Express 1. It has broken  
down in the past.  
The PCI Express 1 cannot be  
bound because it has failed in  
the past.  
The driver was not able to bind  
South Bridge. It has broken  
down in the past.  
The South Bridge cannot be  
bound because it has failed in  
the past.  
The error occurred on the PXH. There was an error in PXH.  
The error occurred on the  
device belong with the PXH.  
There was an error in a device  
that belongs to PXH.  
Device is not duplexing.  
The device is not duplexed.  
Take necessary actions  
referring to  
“Troubleshooting” in the  
User’s Guide.  
The driver started to clear the  
MTBF.  
The driver started clearing MTBF. The server is operating  
normally.  
The driver finished successfully The driver successfully cleared  
to clear the MTBF.  
MTBF.  
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Troubleshooting 7-19  
Message  
Meaning  
Action  
The driver started to set the  
MTBF threshold.  
The driver started setting the  
MTBF threshold.  
The server is operating  
normally.  
The driver finished successfully The driver successfully set the  
to set the MTBF threshold.  
MTBF threshold.  
The driver started to set the  
MTBF type.  
The driver started setting the  
MTBF type.  
The driver finished successfully The driver successfully set the  
to set the MTBF type. MTBF type.  
Board bootup error log detected An error log at the module  
There may be problem in  
the system environment.  
Contact your sales agent.  
in the Module.  
startup was detected.  
[FT LED: Amber Blink] It is  
dumping it.  
[FT LED: Amber Blink] Collecting The server is operating  
dump.  
normally.  
[FT LED: Amber On] MTBF of  
the CPU module is below the  
threshold.  
[FT LED: Amber On] The MTBF  
of the CPU module is lower than  
the threshold.  
If the message is recorded  
frequently, there may be  
problem in the system  
environment. Contact your  
sales agent.  
[FT LED: Amber On] MTBF of  
the IO module is below the  
threshold.  
[FT LED: Amber On] The MTBF  
of the IO module is lower than  
the threshold.  
[FT LED: Amber On] Module  
broke down.  
[FT LED: Amber On] The module There may be problem in  
failed.  
the system environment.  
Contact your sales agent.  
[FT LED: Amber On] Not able to [FT LED: Amber On] The PCI  
bind PCI Express 0. It has  
broken down in the past.  
Express 0 cannot be bound  
because it has failed in the past.  
[FT LED: Amber On] Not able to [FT LED: Amber On] The PCI  
bind PCI Express 1. It has  
broken down in the past.  
express 1 cannot be bound  
because it has failed in the past.  
[FT LED: Amber On] Not able to [FT LED: Amber On] The South  
bind South Bridge. It has  
broken down in the past.  
Bridge cannot be bound because  
it has failed in the past.  
[FT LED: Amber On] Not able to [FT LED: Amber On] The module  
bind Module. It has broken  
down in the past.  
cannot be bound because it has  
failed in the past.  
[FT LED: Green On] The  
system was duplex.  
[FT LED: Green On] The system  
was duplexed.  
The server is operating  
normally.  
[FT LED: Off] The driver did not [FT LED: Off] The CPU module is Take necessary actions  
bind the CPU module.  
not bound.  
referring to  
“Troubleshooting” in the  
User’s Guide.  
[FT LED: Off] The driver did not [FT LED: Off] The IO module is  
bind the IO module.  
not bound.  
[FT LED: Off] The Network  
device is not duplex.  
[FT LED: Off] The network device  
is not duplexed.  
[FT LED: Off] The SCSI device  
is not duplex.  
[FT LED: Off] The SCSI device is  
not duplexed.  
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7-20 Troubleshooting  
Message  
Meaning  
Action  
[FT LED: Off] The FC device is  
not duplex.  
[FT LED: Off] The FC device is  
not duplexed.  
Take necessary actions  
referring to  
“Troubleshooting” in the  
User’s Guide.  
Since removal of each device  
was not completed, the driver  
was not able to bind the  
CPU/IO module.  
The CPU/IO module cannot be  
bound because devices have not  
been comopletely removed yet.  
HAS driver enabled use of  
USB.  
The USB queue timed out.  
[FT LED: Off] South Bridge is  
not doubled.  
[FT LED: Off] The South Bridge  
is not duplexed.  
[FT LED: Off] PCI Express 0 is  
not doubled.  
[FT LED: Off] The PCI Express 0  
is not duplexed.  
[FT LED: Off] PCI Express 1 is  
not doubled.  
[FT LED: Off] The PCI Express 1  
is not duplexed.  
[FT LED: Off] CPU is not  
doubled.  
[FT LED: Off] The CPU is not  
duplexed.  
Removal of SCSI device was  
not completed.  
The removal processing of the  
SCSI device has not been  
completed.  
[FT LED: Off] The doubleness  
[FT LED: Off] The duplexity  
information about an I/O device information on the I/O device has  
is not reported.  
not been reported.  
Service is stopped by the notice The HAS management service is The server is operating  
of a stop.  
stopped by an instruction from  
the OS.  
normally.  
Snapshot dump is started.  
The dump service of the system  
running in the duplex mode is  
started.  
Stop image dump is started.  
Quick dump is started.  
The dump service of the system  
running in the simplex mode is  
started.  
The quick dump service is  
started.  
It failed in the doubleness  
Failed to monitor duplexity of the If the error occurs  
surveillance of a network card.  
network card.  
frequently, contact your  
sales agent.  
It failed in the doubleness  
surveillance of a SCSI device.  
Failed to monitor duplexity of the  
SCSI device.  
It failed in the doubleness  
surveillance of a FC device.  
Failed to monitor duplexity of the If the error occurs  
FC device.  
frequently, contact your  
sales agent.  
The error occurred in session  
creation with client application.  
Failed to create a session for  
communication with client  
applications.  
Contact your sales agent.  
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Troubleshooting 7-21  
Message  
Meaning  
Action  
It failed in the client attestation.  
Client authentication was  
unsuccessful.  
Contact your sales agent.  
It failed in the initialization of a  
transaction.  
Failed to initialize the transaction.  
Transaction task abort.  
The transaction is terminated  
because there was a  
communication error.  
Invalid service demand.  
An invalid service was  
requested.  
It failed in the device I/O control The I/O control requested by the  
from client application.  
client was unsuccessful.  
It failed in the notification of  
doubling information for the  
HAS Driver.  
Failed to report the duplexed  
status to the HAS driver.  
It failed in IOCTL which notifies  
Failed to report the completion of  
the removal completion of USB the USB removal to the HAS  
device to a driver.  
driver.  
It failed in the start of snapshot  
dump.  
There was an error when starting  
the active dumpr service.  
It failed in the start of stop  
image dump.  
There was an error when starting  
the stopped dump service.  
It failed in the start of quick  
dump.  
There was an error when starting  
the quick dump service.  
It failed in the setting of the FC  
watch library.  
Failed to read and set FC  
duplexity monitoring library.  
Restart the system. If the  
error occurs frequently,  
contact your sales agent.  
It failed in the setting of the  
SCSI watch library.  
Failed to read and set SCSI  
duplexity monitoring library.  
It failed in the setting of the NIC Failed to read and set network  
watch library.  
duplexity monitoring library.  
If failed in the initialization of a  
Failed to initialize the duplexity  
device doubleness surveillance monitoring event.  
event.  
It failed in the initialization of a  
timer.  
Failed to initialize and set the  
timer for monitoring duplexity.  
If failed in the daemon start.  
Failed to start the HAS  
monitoring service.  
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7-22 Troubleshooting  
Server Management Application Error Message  
If the server management tool such as NEC  
ESMPRO Agent or NEC ESMPRO Manager has  
been installed in the NEC Express5800/ft series or  
management PC, you can obtain the error  
information from the display unit of the server or  
management PC.  
See Chapter 5 or online documentation for details of  
such application programs.  
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Troubleshooting 7-23  
SOLVING PROBLEMS  
When the server fails to operate as expected, see the following to find out your problem and follow  
the given instruction before asking for repair.  
If the server still fails to operate successfully after solving your problem, take a note on the  
on-screen message and contact your sales agent.  
Problems with NEC Express5800/ft series  
Fail to power on the server:  
Is the server properly supplied with power?  
o Check if the power cord is connected to a power outlet (or UPS) that meets the  
power specifications for the server.  
o Check if the two pieces of the provided power cord are connected to the main unit  
properly.  
o Make sure to use the power cord provided with the server. Check the power cord  
for broken shield or bent plugs.  
o Make sure the power breaker for the connected power outlet is on.  
o If the power cord is plugged to a UPS, make sure the UPS is powered and it  
supplies power. See the manual that comes with the UPS for details.  
Power supply to the server may be linked with the connected UPS using the BIOS  
setup utility of the server.  
<Menu to check: [Server] - [AC-LINK] - [Power On]>  
o Make sure the POWER switch on the power unit is on.  
Did you press the POWER switch?  
o Press the POWER switch on the front of the NEC Express5800/ft series to turn on  
the power (the POWER LED lights).  
Did you install the CPU/IO module properly?  
o Check if the CPU/IO module is properly installed in the server. Secure the  
CPU/IO module with screw located on the module removable handle. The server  
cannot be powered on unless it is screwed completely.  
Is the FAULT LES of the CPU/IO module on?  
o Remove and reinsert the CPU/IO module and restart the server.  
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7-24 Troubleshooting  
Fail to power off the server:  
Is the POWER switch enabled?  
o Restart the server and start the BIOS setup utility.  
<Menu to check: [Security] o [Switch Inhibit] o [Enabled]>  
Are you trying to power off by a method other than pressing the POWER switch?  
o You cannot power off the server by using software commands such as the  
shutdown command. Press the POWER switch to power off the server.  
POST fails to complete:  
Is the DIMM installed?  
o At least one DIMM is required for operation.  
Is the memory size large?  
o The memory check may take a time if the memory size is large. Wait for a while.  
Did you perform any keyboard or mouse operation immediately after you started the  
server?  
o If you perform any keyboard or mouse operation immediately after start-up, POST  
may accidentally detect a keyboard controller error and stops proceeding. In such  
a case, restart the server once again. Do not perform any keyboard or mouse  
operation until the BIOS start-up message appears when you restart the server.  
Does the server have appropriate memory boards or PCI card?  
o Operation of the server with unauthorized devices is not guaranteed.  
Server reboots while running the SCSISelect utility:  
Have you modified the Setup settings?  
o From [Server] - [Monitoring Configuration] - [Option ROM Scan Monitoring] of  
Setup, select “Disabled.” If [Option ROM Scan Monitoring] is enabled, the  
system may reboot while using the SCSISelect utility. Change back the setting  
after you finish using the utility.  
Fail to access to internal or external devices:  
Are cables properly connected?  
o Make sure that the interface cables and power cord are properly connected. Also  
make sure that the cables are connected in the correct order.  
Is that device compliant with NEC Express5800/ft series?  
o Operation of the server with unauthorized devices is not guaranteed.  
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Troubleshooting 7-25  
Is the power-on order correct?  
o When the server has any external devices connected, power on the external  
devices first, then the server.  
Did you install drivers for connected optional devices?  
o Some optional devices require specific device drivers. Refer to the manual that  
comes with the device to install its driver.  
Is SCSI controller (including options) configuration correct?  
o If the sever has an optional SCSI controller board and SCSI devices are hooked up  
to the server, make correct settings by the SCSI controller board’s SCSI BIOS  
utility. For details, see manuals included with the SCSI controller board.  
Is SCSI device configuration correct?  
o If external SCSI devices are connected to the server, you need to make settings of  
SCSI ID and terminal resistance. For details, see manuals included with the SCSI  
device.  
Does the SCSI driver recognize the target devices?  
o Execute the following command to check if the SCSI driver recognizes the target  
devices.  
>cat /proc/scsi/scsi  
Is a driver which supports the SCSI device loaded to kernel?  
o Execute the following command to check if a driver which supports the SCSI  
device is loaded to kernel.  
>lsmod  
CPUs not in Duplex mode:  
o Check if the memory configuration is correct.  
o Check if third-party CPUs or memory (DIMM) are used.  
BIOSes not in Duplex mode due to differences between both modules:  
o Check if the setting of [Automatic firmware update] is disabled on the [System  
Setting] screen on the main window of [Server Maintenance Utility].  
o If the setting of [Automatic firmware update] is enabled and modules are  
remounted, BIOSes are automatically updated and duplicated. At this time, it is  
recommended to reduce the load of the system as much as possible.  
Disks not in Duplex mode:  
o Unless you perform mirroring (including reconfiguration after failed disks are  
replaced) in correct order, the mirror may not be (re)configured. Check if the steps  
were correct.  
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7-26 Troubleshooting  
The keyboard or mouse fails to operate:  
Is the cable properly connected?  
o Make sure that the cable is connected to the correct connector on the rear of the  
server.  
Are the keyboard and mouse are compliant with NEC Express5800/ft series?  
o Operation of the server with unauthorized devices is not guaranteed.  
Does the server have drivers installed?  
o Refer to the manual that comes with your OS to check that the keyboard and  
mouse drivers are installed. (These drivers are installed along with the OS.) Some  
OS's allow you to change the keyboard and mouse settings. Refer to manual that  
comes with your OS to check that the keyboard and mouse settings are correct.  
Screen freezes, keyboard and mouse do not work:  
o If the amount of memory is large, it takes time to copy the memory in dual mode  
and the system stops working temporarily during the copying, but it is not system  
trouble.  
Fail to access (read or write) to the floppy disk:  
Does the floppy disk drive contain a floppy disk?  
o Insert a floppy disk into the floppy disk drive until it clicks.  
Is the floppy disk write-protected?  
o Place the write-protect switch on the floppy disk to the "Write-enabled" position.  
Is the floppy disk formatted?  
o Use a formatted floppy disk or format the floppy disk in the floppy disk drive.  
Refer to the manual that comes with the OS for formatting a floppy disk.  
Is the media mounted?  
o If a failover occurs while the media is mounted, the media is forcibly unmounted.  
Therefore you need to mount it again. (When mounting CPU/IO module and at a  
failover, errors such as buffer I/O error may be recorded, but there is no problem  
on operation they are specifications of the server.) After the failover, device name  
of the floppy disk drive may be changed (Ex. from scd0 to scd1), that  
phenomenon is due to the specifications of the server and does not affect the  
operation. In such a case, specify the changed device name for mounting the  
media.  
Mount point is not automatically created:  
ĺ If mount point is not automatically created, the service needs to be restarted. Run  
the following commands as root user to start the service.  
# /etc/init.d/messagebus restart  
# /etc/init.d/haldaemon restart  
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Troubleshooting 7-27  
Fail to access to the CD-ROM:  
Is the CD-ROM properly set in the CD-ROM drive tray?  
o The tray is provided with a holder to secure the CD-ROM. Make sure that the  
CD-ROM is placed properly in the holder.  
Is the CD-ROM applicable to the server?  
o The CD-ROM for Macintosh is not available for use.  
Is the media mounted?  
o If a failover occurs while the media is mounted, the media is forcibly unmounted.  
Therefore you need to mount it again. (When mounting CPU/IO module and at a  
failover, errors such as buffer I/O error may be recorded, but there is no problem  
on operation as they are specifications of the server.) After the failover, device  
name of the CD-ROM drive may be changed (Ex. from scd0 to scd1), that  
phenomenon is due to the specifications of the server and does not affect the  
operation. In such a case, specify the changed device name for mounting the  
media.  
Fail to access the hard disk:  
Is the hard disk applicable to the server?  
o Operation of any device that is not authorized by NEC is not guaranteed.  
Is the hard disk properly installed?  
o Make sure to lock the hard disk with the lever on its handle. The hard disk is not  
connected to the internal connector when it is not completely installed (see  
Chapter 8). When the hard disk is properly installed, the drive power LED for the  
hard disk is lit while the server is powered.  
Fail to start the OS:  
Is a floppy disk in the floppy disk drive?  
o Take out the floppy disk and restart the server.  
Is the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER CD-ROM (or the other bootable CD-ROM) in the  
CD-ROM drive?  
o Take out the CD-ROM and restart the server.  
Is the OS damaged?  
o Use the recovery process of the OS to attempt to recover the damaged OS.  
Is reset performed by the boot monitoring function?  
o For the following cases, boot monitoring function needs to be disabled for NEC  
Express5800/ft series. To disable it, see “Step 3: Disable the Startup Monitoring  
Function Setting.”  
- To enter into the kudzu setup mode and make settings while the OS is  
starting.  
- To change the boot mode to the interactive startup mode.  
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7-28 Troubleshooting  
Note: You can change the interactive startup mode by entering the  
message “I” when “Press ‘I’ to enter interactive startup.” appears  
during the OS startup.  
- When the system enters into the maintenance mode while the OS is  
starting.  
Note: The following message is displayed on the screen:  
Give root password for maintenance  
(or type Control-D to continue):  
- For other cases that daemons and/or drivers are not started successfully  
due to errors or other causes.  
Note: For configuration that the actual memory capacity and the disk  
capacity are large, it is recommended to change the BIOS Setup from  
the default (10 minutes) to an appropriate value.  
It takes time to display the screen on the OS when 2.5GB or more memory is  
mounted:  
o Check the Cache Settings of the BIOS settings. In the Processor Settings on the  
Main screen, change the Cache Settings to “Discrete.” This setting optimizes the  
visual display.  
OS behavior is unstable:  
Have you modified kernel?  
o Confirm that no patch for general kernel is applied or that the kernel that has been  
installed for NEC Express5800/ft series is not modified.  
IO module is not disconnected:  
o When you attempt to disconnect IO module while network adapter and/or SCSI  
adapter and/or FC adapter is not in dual mode, the following message will be  
recorded to the system event log and the IO module will not be separated. In this  
case, check each adapter setting referring to “After starting up, FT Status LED do  
not illuminate or illuminate amber” of this chapter.  
Source:  
Type:  
Event ID:  
HasCtrl  
Warning  
1505  
Description: Device [Device name] is not duplexing.  
[Device name] “LAN” or “SCSI” or “FC”  
o When you attempt to disconnect IO module when the HAS Fault Tolerance  
service is not started, the following message will be recorded to the system event  
log and the IO module will not be separated. In this case, refer to “After starting  
up, FT Status LED do not illuminate or illuminate amber” of this chapter to start  
the HAS Fault Tolerance service and retry disconnecting the I/O module.  
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Troubleshooting 7-29  
Source:  
Type:  
Event ID:  
HasCtrl  
Warning  
1506  
Description: The doubleness information about an I/O device is not reported.  
Video mode cannot be changed by using the Xrandr feature of XServer:  
o Specification of the server. For setting the video mode, see “SETTING THE  
VIDEO MODE” on page 3-10.  
Settings such as screen size and color are made from Control Panel, but they are  
not enabled:  
o Specification of the server. Even if you change the video mode on the  
[DisplaySetting] tab displayed by selecting the Start menu, [System], [Control  
Panel], and then [Display] or by right-clicking the blank space of the desktop and  
selecting [Video Property], the change is not reflected to the system. For setting  
the video mode, see “SETTING THE VIDEO MODE” on page 3-10.  
DISK ACCESS LED is amber and blinking:  
Is the mirror of the hard disk not removed?  
o Check [Disk Management], and reconfigure the mirror if the mirror is broken.  
(See “HARD DISK CONFIGURATIONS THAT CAN BE BUILT ON THE NEC  
Express5800/ft series” in Chapter 3 “Linux Setup and Operation.”)  
Relevant Disk LED and DISK ACCESS LED illuminate amber during the process  
of automatic mirror reconfiguration. During the process of reconfiguration, DISK  
ACCESS occurs at the same time, and amber and green appear to illuminate  
alternately. Wait for a while if it is found out that the mirror is being reconfigured  
in “Disk Management,” etc.  
When one of the disks that configure the mirror is broken, the other disk becomes  
“Failed Redundancy.” In this case, DISK LED also illuminates amber. Replace the  
failed disk and reconfigure the mirror.  
The setting screen for kudzu is displayed at each startup:  
o When the system is started from a module different from the previous startup, the  
setting screen for kudzu is displayed. However, no operation is required.  
The screen of X is not displayed after failover:  
o This phenomenon may occur when you start X by running startx on the text  
console. For using X, read the notes on page 3-11.  
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7-30 Troubleshooting  
When incorporating the module again it has been disconnected, the network is not  
duplexed:  
Has the module been completely disconnected?  
o When you disconnected the module using NEC ESMPRO and tried to incorporate  
it again, the network may not be duplexed if the module is not completely  
disconnected. Make sure that the module is completely disconnected by  
confirming that the FT-LED is turned off and the module is powered off, and then  
incorporate the module.  
o If incorporating the module does not start for a few minutes, try to incorporate it  
again.  
When turning on the DC power after the module has been implemented,  
“$ESMALERT:HAS:C00706A6$ The driver failed to bind the Module.” is notified:  
After the module is implemented, if the timing to turn on the DC power is too early,  
this message may be displayed.  
o Right after implementing the module, hardware is initialized. When the DC power  
is turned on before the initialization process completes, this message may be  
displayed, but there is not any problem. After that, if the DC power of the module  
is not automatically turned on, press the DC button again to turn on the DC  
power.  
The network is not duplexed:  
o If the network is not duplexed, redundancy of the system is incomplete, and the  
status LED indicator does not illuminate green. Follow the steps below to check  
the network configuration:  
[Procedure]  
1. Run “ifconfig -a |grep eth.”  
If no message appears, the network is successfully duplexed.  
If the standard device names for Linux (such as eth0, eth1) are assigned to  
Ether devices, the network is not duplexed.  
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
# ifconfig -a |grep eth  
eth0  
eth1  
Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX  
Link encap:Ethernet HWaddr 00:YY:YY:YY:YY:YY  
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------  
2. Run “udevstart.”  
All the Linux standard device names will be renamed to the ones for your NEC  
Express5800/ft series (such as e08030, e13030), and the network is duplexed.  
3. Run “ifconfig -a |grep eth” again to confirm that no message appears.  
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Troubleshooting 7-31  
Event Log  
HAS Daemon-related logs are recorded in the system event log.  
o When you manage servers using NEC ESMPRO Manager, the following message  
may be recorded in the system event log. This message does not indicate an event  
that impacts operations. However, if it is recorded frequently, there may be  
problem in OS or the software environment. Contact your sales agent.  
Source:  
Type:  
Event ID:  
HAS Daemon  
Warning  
800000cc – 800000d2  
o The following message may be recorded in the system event log for operation or  
replacement maintenance of each network adapter, SCSI disk or fibre channel.  
This message does not indicate an event that impacts operations. However, if it is  
recorded frequently or even when maintenance procedures are followed, there  
may be problem in OS or the software environment. Contact your sales agent.  
Source:  
Type:  
Event ID:  
HAS Daemon  
Warning  
800000cc – 800000d2  
hasftctl-related logs are recorded in the system event log.  
o The following message may be recorded in the system event log. This log does not  
indicate an event that impacts operations. This message informs that the CPU  
modules are no longer in the duplex mode. However, dual configuration is to be  
set to the CPU modules again, so this warning does not indicate any impact on the  
system operation.  
Source:  
Type:  
Event ID:  
hasftctl  
Warning  
800704B2  
Description: The driver failed the fast re-sync function of the CPU module.  
Source:  
Type:  
hasftctl  
Warning  
80070DAC  
Event ID:  
Description: The error occurred on the CPU module.  
Source:  
Type:  
hasftctl  
Warning  
80070fa0  
Event ID:  
Description: The error occurred on the CPU module.  
Source:  
Type:  
hasftctl  
Warning  
40071209  
Event ID:  
Description: CPU is not doubled.  
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7-32 Troubleshooting  
Syslog  
“A timeout occurred for waiting BMC response.” is recorded in the syslog.  
o The following logs may be recorded while the system is running. These logs are  
recorded if the software that has acccess to BMC could not receive any response  
from BMA within a certain time period. However the contents of these logs does  
not influence the system.  
A timeout occurred for waiting BMC response. Process = (Although  
Primary BMC is ready)  
A timeout occurred for waiting BMC response. Process = (Secondary  
BMC is still running)  
“I/O error” is recorded in the log at OS startup:  
o The following message may be displayed on the screen or recorded in the log if a  
USB floppy disk drive is connected at OS startup. However, this will not impact  
operations (in the description below, * represents an alphanumeric character).  
Partition Check:  
sdg:<6> I/O error: dev **:**, Command ********, sector 0  
I/O error : dev **:**, Command ********, sector 0  
unable to read partition table  
“APIC error” is recorded in the syslog by the operations such as inserting/removing  
disks:  
o A message “APIC error” may be recorded to the log or displayed on the screen  
when you perform operations such as inserting/removing disks with the server  
powered on, because the internal status managed by the OS and the actual status  
on the server side are different. The operations are not affected.  
“info synchronization error” is recorded while the CPU modules are being  
synchronized:  
o A message “info synchronization error” may be recorded in the log when the CPU  
modules are performing duplication because the internal status managed by the  
OS and the actual status on the server side are different. The operations are not  
affected.  
“card reports no resources” log is recorded when using the built-in LAN board:  
o A message “card reports no resources” may be output to the log when the system  
cannot allocate the resource for the LAN driver due to high load ratio on the  
network access. The operations are not affected. LAN driver performs retry  
automatically thus the system continues communication without disconnecting the  
network connection.  
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Troubleshooting 7-33  
“I/O error” is recorded in the syslog by the cable disconnection during the access to  
the Fibre Channel disk:  
o When the Fibre Channel connected to the primary PCI module Cable is  
disconnected during the access to the Fibre Channel disk, logs may be recorded,  
which seem that “SCSI disk (/dev/sdd**)I/O error”(** represent numbers)  
occurred on the devices which are not running because the internal status  
managed by the OS and the actual status on the server side are different. The  
operations are not affected.  
HASIPMI-related logs are recorded in the log:  
o The following event logs may be recorded during the system operation. These  
logs are recorded when the software that access to BMC could not receive  
response from BMC within a given period of time. There is no problem to the  
system by this warning.  
A timeout occurred for waiting BMC response. Process = (Although Primary  
BMC is ready)  
A timeout occurred for waiting BMC response. Process = (Secondary BMC is still  
running)  
SCSI-related logs are recorded in the system event log:  
o SCSI driver records mounting and unmounting of a module in the system event  
log, but these events do not affect the system. However, if they are recorded for  
over 5 minutes, contact your sales agent.  
<When mounting a module > (“*” is different for each system.)  
scsi0: Someone reset channel A  
[aic79xx/scsi*] occur Hardware error interrupt.  
scsi*: hwerrint, Discard Timer has timed out  
scsi*: Recovery Initiated - Card was paused  
scsi*: Recovery Initiated - Card was not pausedA timeout occurred for waiting  
<When unmounting a module > (“*” is different for each system.)  
scsi*: Recovery Initiated - Card was paused  
scsi*: Recovery Initiated - Card was not paused  
scsi*: Recovery Initiated - Card was paused, not connected.  
scsi*: Recovery Initiated - Card was not paused, not connected.  
(scsi*:A:0:0): SCB 0x0 - timed out  
(scsi*:A:0:0): Other SCB Timeout  
(scsi*:A:0:0): No other SCB worth waiting for...  
[aic79xx/scsi*] HBA seems to be removed.  
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7-34 Troubleshooting  
[aic79xx/scsi*] start to remove the HBA.  
[aic79xx/scsi*] unregister SCSI host on kernel.  
[aic79xx/scsi*] SCSI host was unregisterd.  
[aic79xx/scsi*] HBA was removed.  
[aic79xx/scsi*] ahd_stat_timer: HBA was lost.  
[aic79xx/scsi*] Reject the request. adapter was already removed.  
[aic79xx/scsi*] Reject the request. adapter lost(not notified to remove yet).  
FC-related logs are recorded to the system event log:  
o FC driver records mounting and unmounting of a module in the system event log,  
but these events do not affect the system. However, if they are recorded for over 5  
minutes, contact your sales agent.  
<When mounting a module> (“n” and “x” are different for each system.)  
lpfc nnnn:nn:nn.n: n:1303 Link Up Event x1 received Data: xx xx xx xx  
<When unmounting a module > (“*” is different for each system.)  
lpfc nnnn:nn:nn.n: n:0203 Nodev timeout on NPort xxx Data: xxxxx xx xx  
lpfc nnnn:nn:nn.n: n:0253 Illegal State Transition: node xe8 event xx, state xx  
Data: xx xxxxx  
lpfc nnnn:nn:nn.n: n:0263 Cannot block scsi target. target ptr xxxxxxxxx  
lpfc nnnn:nn:nn.n: dma_pool_destroy lpfc_mbuf_pool, xxxxxxxx busy  
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Troubleshooting 7-35  
Problems with NEC EXPRESSBUILDER  
When the server is not booted from the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER CD-ROM, check the following:  
Did you set the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER CD-ROM during POST and restart the  
server?  
o If you do not set the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER CD-ROM during POST and  
restart the server, an error message will appear or the OS will boot.  
Is BIOS configuration correct?  
o The boot device order may be specified with the BIOS setup utility of the server.  
Use the BIOS setup utility to change the boot device order to boot the system  
from the CD-ROM drive first.  
<Menu to check: [Boot]>  
When an error occurs while the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER is in progress, the following message  
appears. After this message appears, check the error and take the appropriate corrective action  
according to the error codes listed in the table below.  
Message  
This machine is not supported.  
Cause and Remedy  
This NEC EXPRESSBUILDER version is  
not designed for this server. Execute the  
NEC EXPRESSBUILDER on the compliant  
server.  
NvRAM access error  
Hard disk access error  
An access to the nonvolatile memory  
(NvRAM) is not acceptable.  
The hard disk is not connected or it is  
failed.  
Check whether the hard disk is correctly  
connected.  
There is no device specific  
information on motherboard.  
Restore the backup information or  
write the information using  
[System Information Management]  
in offline maintenance utility.  
Only maintenance personnel can  
operate this.  
This message is displayed when NEC  
EXPRESSBUILDER cannot find device  
specific information, such as when  
replacing a motherboard.  
Maintenance personnel write information  
using offline maintenance utility.  
Are you going to run offline  
maintenance utility?  
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7-36 Troubleshooting  
Problems with NEC ESMPRO  
NEC ESMPRO Agent  
o See Chapter 5.  
NEC ESMPRO Manager  
o See Chapter 5. See also online document in NEC EXPRESSBUILDER CD-ROM  
for troubleshooting and other supplementary information.  
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Troubleshooting 7-37  
COLLECTION OF TROUBLE LOGS  
In the event of trouble, you can get information in the procedures described below:  
IMPORTANT:  
You can perform the procedures described below only when you are asked by your  
maintenance personnel to get trouble logs.  
When the system restarts after the trouble, it may show a message that there is a shortage of  
virtual memory. However, continue the system startup. If you reset and restart the system,  
you cannot get correct information.  
Collection of syslog  
The log file of Linux is created under the following directory in text format:  
/var/log/  
The log file of NEC Express5800/ft series is also created in this directory, as with general log file  
of Linux.  
Collection of System Information  
The system information of Linux is recorded in syslog, etc.  
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7-38 Troubleshooting  
Collection of the Memory Dump  
If a failure occurs, the memory data should be dumped to acquire the required information.  
IMPORTANT:  
Consult with your sales agent before dumping the memory. Executing memory dumping  
while the server is in the normal operation may affect the system operation.  
Restarting the system due to an error may display a message indicating insufficient virtual  
memory. Ignore this message and proceed. Restarting the system again may result in  
dumping improper data.  
Preparing for Memory Dump  
Memory dumping with the DUMP switch may disable the server to restart. In such a case, it is  
required to force the server to shut down. This forced shutdown, however, is not available if  
"Enabled" is selected for "Switch Inhibit" on the “Security” menu of the BIOS Setup Utility  
“SETUP,” because this setting disables POWER switch operation.  
Follow the procedure below to change the setting to enable the forced shutdown and reset the server.  
1. Power on the server and start the BIOS Setup Utility “SETUP.”  
2. Select "Disabled" for "Switch Inhibit" in the “Security” menu.  
3. Save the configuration data and exit the SETUP.  
Saving Dump Files  
Press the DUMP switch to save the dump file  
when an error occurs. Insert a metal pin (a  
straightened large paper clip will make a  
substitute) into the switch hole to press the  
switch.  
Pressing the switch saves the dump file in the  
specified directory. (Memory dumping may not  
be available when the CPU stalls.)  
Dump switches  
IMPORTANT:  
Do not use a toothpick or plastic stick that  
is easy to break.  
When the DUMP switch is pressed, the system restarts and collects the memory dump.  
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Troubleshooting 7-39  
Time Required for Dump Collection  
- QuickDump  
1. From pressing the NMI switch until the server is started: about 5 minutes  
2. From the server startup until the completion of a dump file creation: 10 minutes/1GB of  
memory  
- diskdump  
1. From pressing the NMI switch until the completion of collecting dump and the server  
startup: About 10 minutes (It may take shorter time depending on the mounted memory  
amount.)  
Storing Dump File  
- Quick Dump  
When there is not enough space for storing the dump file, Quick Dump deletes other dump files  
and stores the new one.  
Note: Save necessary dump files to other storage device in order to avoid the files to be deleted  
before the storage run out of space.  
- diskdump  
When there is not enough space for storing the dump file, dump is not collected.  
Note: Store necessary dump files on other storage device and make sure there is enough space  
to store a new dump file.  
Notes on Collecting diskdump  
- The HDD access LED illuminates during dump collection.  
- The screen may remain blank even if dump is being collected. Do not perform forced DC off.  
BACKUP OF IPMI INFORMATION  
Collect the IPMI information. NEC ESMPRO Agent must be installed to collect the information.  
1. Log on to the system as a user with a root authority.  
2. Move to the directory where the NEC ESMPRO Agent is installed.  
Unless you have specified the installation destination, it is installed in  
“/opt/nec/esmpro_sa.” In this description, it is assumed to be installed in  
“/opt/nec/esmpro_sa.”  
cd /opt/nec/esmpro_sa  
3. Move to the directory where tools are stored.  
cd bin  
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7-40 Troubleshooting  
4. Execute the following command:  
./xrasutil  
ESRAS Utility will start.  
5. Select <Backup the current IPMI Information…>.  
The IPMI Information Backup screen will appear.  
6. Enter an output destination and a comment, and then select [OK].  
The information will be output to the specified location.  
<Backup File Name>: Specify the path to the file on which you want to save the  
information. By default, the information is output to log/ipmi.dat  
which is under the directory where NEC ESMPRO Agent is  
installed.  
<Comment>: Describe the information which you want to output with. (Optional)  
For using the Server Maintenance Utility in Japanese, run the command below before starting it.  
This command starts X Window and the screen will be displayed in the Japanese fonts.  
init 5  
If you star the Server Maintenance Utility without starting the X Window, messages displayed on  
the console may affect the screen display. If the screen is not displayed properly, press Ctrl + L to  
refresh the screen.  
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Chapter 8  
System Upgrade  
This chapter describes procedures to add options and replace failed components.  
IMPORTANT:  
Optional devices described in this chapter may be installed or removed by the user. However,  
NEC does not assume any liability for damage to optional devices or the server or  
malfunctions of the server resulted from installation by the user. NEC recommends you ask  
your sales agent to install or remove any optional devices.  
Be sure to use only optional devices and cables designated by NEC. Repair of the server due to  
malfunctions, failures, or damage resulted from installing such devices or cables will be  
charged.  
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8-2 System Upgrade  
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS  
Observe the following notes to install or remove optional devices safely and properly.  
WARNING  
Observe the following instructions to use the server safely. There are  
risks of death or serious personal injury. See “PRECAUTIONS FOR  
SAFETY” in Chapter 1 for details.  
x Do not disassemble, repair, or alter the server.  
x Do not look into the CD-ROM drive.  
x Do not remove the lithium battery.  
x Disconnect the power plug before working with the server.  
CAUTION  
Observe the following instructions to use the server safely. There are  
risks of fire, personal injury, or property damage. See “PRECAUTIONS  
FOR SAFETY” in Chapter 1 for details.  
x Do not install or remove components by a single person.  
x Do not install the server leaving the cover removed.  
x Make sure to complete component installation.  
x Do not pinch your finger(s).  
x High temperature  
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System Upgrade 8-3  
ANTI-STATIC MEASURES  
The server contains electronic components sensitive to static electricity. Avoid failures caused by static  
electricity when installing or removing any optional devices.  
Wear wrist straps (arm belts or anti-static gloves).  
Wear wrist straps on your wrists. If no wrist strap is available, touch an unpainted metal part of  
the cabinet before touching a component to discharge static electricity from your body.  
Touch the metal part regularly when working with components to discharge static electricity.  
Select a suitable workspace.  
Work with the server on the anti-static or concrete floor.  
– When you work with the server on a carpet where static electricity is likely to be generated,  
make sure take anti-static measures beforehand.  
Use a worktable.  
Place the server on an anti-static mat to work with it.  
Clothes  
Do not wear a wool or synthetic cloth to work with the server.  
Wear anti-static shoes to work with the server.  
Take off any metal accessories you wear (ring, bracelet, or wristwatch) before working  
with the server.  
Handling of components  
Keep any component in an anti-static bag until you actually install it to the server.  
Hold a component by its edge to avoid touching any terminals or parts.  
To store or carry any component, place it in an anti-static bag.  
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8-4 System Upgrade  
PREPARING YOUR SYSTEM FOR UPGRADE  
Note the following, when installing or replacing devices, to improve the performance of NEC  
Express5800/ft series.  
With the NEC Express5800/ft series, devices can be replaced during the continuous operation.  
Take extreme care for electric shock and damage to the component due to short-circuit.  
Optional devices cannot be installed or removed during continuous operation. Normally,  
shutdown the OS, check that the server is powered off, disconnect all power cords and interface  
cables from the server before installing or removing the optional devices.  
To remove the CPU or PCI module during the continuous operation, disable the intended module  
(place the module off-line) by using the Server Maintenance Utility of the NEC ESMPRO Agent  
or the NEC ESMPRO Manager from the management PC on the network. After a new module is  
installed to the server, enable the module using the Server Maintenance Utility or the NEC  
ESMPRO Manager.  
TIPS:  
The system is defaulted to automatically boot the module, once installed. For more  
information, see Chapter 5.  
Make sure to provide the same hardware configuration on both groups.  
Use the same slots and sockets on both groups.  
Do not install those devices having different specifications, performance, or features.  
Before removing the setscrews from the CPU/IO modules, place the desired module off-line  
using the Server Maintenance Utility or the NEC ESMPRO Manager.  
.
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System Upgrade 8-5  
3.5-INCH HARD DISK DRIVE  
The 3.5-inch hard disk drive bay in front of the server contains six slots in which hard disks with the  
SCA2 interface are installed.  
IMPORTANT:  
Do not use any hard disks that are not authorized by NEC. Installing a third-party hard disk may  
cause a failure of the server as well as the hard disk. Purchase hard disks of the same model in  
pair. Contact your sales agent for hard disk drives optimum for your server.  
TIPS:  
The primary CPU/IO module is determined by the order of connecting power cords (see  
Chapter3).  
The 320Fa-L model is used in the example quoted here. However steps you should take are the same  
for other models. You can install 25.4mm (1-inch) high hard disk drives to six 3.5-inch hard disk drive  
bays on the server. 3.5-imch hard disk drive bays have labels with slot number.  
The hard disk drives installed on the slot 0, 1 and 2 are mirrored with the slot 3, 4, and 5 respectively.  
(The OS is installed on the mirror volumes that consist of the hard disks in the slot 0 and 3)  
Slot 5  
Slot 4  
Slot 3  
Slot 2  
Slot 1  
Slot 0  
Slots to execute the mirroring process  
Empty slots in the 3.5-inch hard disk drive bay contain dummy trays. The dummy trays are inserted to  
improve the cooling effect within the device. Always insert the dummy trays in the slots in which hard  
disks are not installed.  
Attach an HDD ID label indicating the slot number of installed hard disk to the handle of the hard disk.  
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8-6 System Upgrade  
Installing 3.5-inch Hard Disk Drive  
Follow the procedure below to install the hard disk. A hard disk may be installed in another slot in the  
same procedure.  
IMPORTANT:  
Make sure to read "ANTI-STATIC MEASURES" and "PREPARING YOUR SYSTEM FOR  
UPGRADE" before starting installing or removing options.  
1. Click [Start] - [Administrative Tools] - [Computer Management]. The [Computer Management]  
window appears.  
2. Click [Disk Management] under [Storage] in the console tree.  
3. <If you are using the tower model>  
Unlock the front door lock with the security key and open the front door.  
<If you are using the rack model>  
Unlock the front bezel with the security key and detach it.  
4. Identify the slot to which you want to install the hard disk.  
Install a hard disk in an empty slot in the group, starting from the lower slot. (In the order of slot  
0, slot 3, slot 1, slot 4, slot 2, and slot 5)  
5. Hold the handle of the dummy tray to remove the  
tray.  
IMPORTANT:  
Keep and store the dummy tray with care.  
6. Unlock the hard disk to be added.  
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System Upgrade 8-7  
7. Firmly hold the handle of the hard disk to install and  
insert the hard disk into the slot.  
TIPS:  
Insert the disk until the lever hook touches the  
server frame.  
Check the orientation of lever. Insert the hard  
disk with the lever unlocked.  
8. Slowly close the lever.  
When the lever is locked, you will hear a click sound.  
IMPORTANT:  
Be careful not to pinch your finger(s) between the  
lever and handle.  
TIPS:  
Check the hook of the lever is engaged with the frame.  
9. Connect the power cord.  
10. Press the POWER switch to power on.ᴾ  
11. <If you are using the tower model>  
Close the front door and lock it with the security key.  
<If you are using the rack model>  
Install the front bezel and lock it with the security key.  
12. See “RAID CONFIGURATION WHEN DISKS ARE ADDED” on page 8-10 to configure  
RAID.  
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8-8 System Upgrade  
Removing 3.5-inch Hard Disk Drive  
Follow the procedure below to remove the hard disk.  
IMPORTANT:  
Make sure to read "ANTI-STATIC MEASURES" and "PREPARING YOUR SYSTEM FOR  
UPGRADE" before starting installing or removing options.  
1. Shutdown Linux.  
The system turns off automatically.  
2. Disconnect all the power cords from the power outlet.  
3. <If you are using the tower model>  
Unlock the front door lock with the security key and open the front door.  
<If you are using the rack model>  
Unlock the front bezel with the security key and detach it.  
4. Push the lever of the hard disk to unlock the handle.  
5. Hold the handle and hard disk to pull them off.ᴾ  
6. Install the dummy tray in an empty tray according to  
procedures described in "Installation.”  
Make sure to install the dummy slot in the empty slot to  
improve the cooling effect within the device.  
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System Upgrade 8-9  
Replacing 3.5-inch Hard Disk Drive  
Follow the procedure below to remove the failed hard disk. If the hard disk fails, it should be replaced  
with new device with the server powered-on.  
IMPORTANT:  
Make sure to read “ANTI-STATIC MEASURES” and "PREPARING YOUR SYSTEM FOR  
UPGRADE" before starting installing or removing options. You can replace disks during  
continuous operation.  
Replacing the Hard Disk Drive  
1. Locate the failed hard disk.  
When a hard disk fails, the DISK LED on the hard disk drive’s handle illuminates amber.  
The DISK Access LED of the amber lit disk also illuminates amber.  
2. Remove the failed hard disk referring to “REPLACING 3.5-INCH HARD DISK DRIVE” on  
page 3-3 and “Removing 3.5-inch Hard Disk Drive” on page 8-8.  
No need to shutdown Linux.  
3. Refer to the steps in "Installing the hard disk" to install a new hard disk.  
TIPS:  
The hard disk to be installed for replacement must have the same specifications as its  
mirroring hard disk.  
Use an unsigned hard disk to replace the failed one. If you use a signed disk, you need to  
restore the redundant configuration in the procedure of “How to Restore Redundant  
Configuration Manually” below.  
4. Restore the redundant configuration (see Chapter 3).  
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8-10 System Upgrade  
RAID CONFIGURATION WHEN DISKS ARE ADDED  
Use ftdiskadm to configure RAID when disks are added.  
From “SCSI” – “Bring Up,” specify slot numbers and add the disks to the system. Then, from “RAID”  
– “New Disks,” configure RAID.  
Following is an example of adding disks to Slot 2 and Slot 5 using ftdiskadm:  
(Example of adding disks to the system)  
#ftdiskadm  
Command Action  
1 => RAID  
2 => SCSI  
9 Quit  
Command:2  
Command Action  
1 Bring Down(System Disk)  
2 Bring Up(System Disk)  
3 Status(System Disks)  
9 <= Return  
Command:2  
[Bring Up(System Disk)]  
Which scsi SLOT?[0-5]:2  
<<<Add the disk in Slot2>>>  
<<<Add the disk in Slot5>>>  
Command Action  
1 Bring Down(System Disk)  
2 Bring Up(System Disk)  
3 Status(System Disks)  
9 <= Return  
Command:2  
[Bring Up(System Disk)]  
Which scsi SLOT?[0-5]:5  
Command Action  
1 Bring Down(System Disk)  
2 Bring Up(System Disk)  
3 Status(System Disks)  
9 <= Return  
Command:3  
<<<Confirmthatthedisksareaddedtothesystem>>>  
path  
[SCSI DISK STATUS]  
-- SYSTEM --  
slot name use serial  
0
1
2
3
4
5
hada 2  
-
V3W1N8RA0050B5CL0399 h1c0t0l0ACT h7c0t0l0HOT  
hadc 0  
hadb 2  
-
V3W45ZVA0050B5CL0707 h1c0t2l0ACT h7c0t2l0HOT  
V3W1RK5A0050B5CK040D h2c0t3l0ACT h8c0t3l0HOT  
hadd 0  
V3W1D30A0050B6120DED h2c0t5l0ACT h8c0t5l0HOT  
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System Upgrade 8-11  
Command Action  
1 Bring Down(System Disk)  
2 Bring Up(System Disk)  
3 Status(System Disks)  
9 <= Return  
Command:9  
(Example of RAID configuration)  
Command Action  
1 => RAID  
2 => SCSI  
9 Quit  
Command:1  
Command Action  
1 New Disks  
2 Remove Half Disk  
3 Repair Disk  
4 Remove Full Disks  
5 Status(Raid)  
6 Status(All Disks)  
9 <= Return  
Command:1  
[New Disks]  
Which scsi SLOT?[1,2,4,5]:2  
(*1)  
Making the disk partition table: SLOT=2 SIZE=69809 (MB)  
How many partitions?[1-12]:4  
(*2)  
Input the SIZE of partition 1 [1-65620(MB)]:10000  
Input the SIZE of partition 5 [1-55620(MB)]:20000  
Input the SIZE of partition 6 [1-35620(MB)]:20000  
partition 7: 19809  
Are you sure to create?[y/n]:y  
Now the creation of RAID configuration begins and the process is completed unless there is any  
problem. For RAID status, user “Status(Raid).”  
Notes:  
1: Before configuring RAID, insert disks to slots and add them to the system. Insert the disks to  
make pairs in Slot1 and Slot4, and Slot 2 and Slot 5. In this example, Slot 2 and Slot 5 are  
paired.  
2: Enter the number of partitions to create. Then, assign the capacity in MB to each partition.  
Values of the last partition will be assigned automatically. The partition numbers begin with 1  
and the next number is 5 and the following numbers are in ascending order. A certain amount  
of capacity is reserved for the last partition. Therefore the specifiable range is smaller than  
actual disk capacity. The actual partition size varies slightly depending on the disk structure.  
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8-12 System Upgrade  
View the status of disks and confirm that the disks are added properly:  
Command Action  
1 New Disks  
2 Remove Half Disk  
3 Repair Disk  
4 Remove Full Disks  
5 Status(Raid)  
6 Status(All Disks)  
9 <= Return  
Command:5  
[Status(Raid)]  
Name Partition Status  
Member  
--------------------------------------------------  
md6  
resync=DELAYED (2)hadc7 (5)hadd7  
resync=DELAYED (2)hadc6 (5)hadd6  
resync=DELAYED (2)hadc5 (5)hadd5  
md5  
md4  
md3  
resync3.9%  
duplex  
(2)hadc1 (5)hadd1  
(0)hada2 (3)hadb2  
(0)hada3 (3)hadb3  
(0)hada1 (3)hadb1  
md1 /  
md2  
duplex  
md0 /boot  
duplex  
TIPS:  
If you attempt to start ftdiskadm more than once at a time, “Cannot start” is displayed. If this  
message is displayed even when only one ftdiskadm is started, it may have been terminated  
without clearing the information. In such a case, run ftdiskcleanup and then start ftdiskadm.  
The trace log of ftdiskadm is recorded to the /var/log/ftdiskadm directory. If the files occupies a  
large part of the disk space, delete them from the oldest.  
Boot disks are inserted into the Slot0 and Slot3 normally. If you can only boot the system in the  
simplex mode, insert a boot disk into the Slot0 and boot the system.  
After the disk is expanded and the system is restarted, the name of the disk device used by  
diskdump  
is  
changed.  
Refer  
to  
“DUMP INITIALIZATION”  
and  
modify  
"/etc/sysconfig/diskdump.”  
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System Upgrade 8-13  
5.25-INCH DEVICE  
The server has two slots to which you can install magnetic tape backup devices.  
You need a SCSI controller, sold separately, to install a backup device  
Backup  
device tray  
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8-14 System Upgrade  
Installing 5.25-inch Device  
1. See page 8-4 to prepare for installation.  
2. Loosen screws to remove the side cover.  
3. Loosen screws to remove the tray for adding devices.  
4. Remove the four screws securing the dummy cover,  
and remove the dummy cover.  
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System Upgrade 8-15  
5. Fix the device to the tray for adding devices with the  
four screws.  
TIPS:  
Referring to the manual that comes with the  
5.25-inch device you are to install, set the  
TermPower to Enable.  
6. Gently insert the device into the tray and secure  
it with the screw.  
7. Connect the SCSI cable and power cords to the  
device.  
IMPORTANT:  
Distorted connector pins or loose  
connections may cause malfunction. Make  
sure that the device and cable connectors are  
connected correctly.  
8. Secure the side cover with the screws.  
9. Set up the SCSI BIOS referring to the manual  
shipped with the SCSI controller.  
10. Install the device driver of the installed device.  
Removing 5.25-inch Device  
Removal is the reverse of the installation.  
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8-16 System Upgrade  
CPU/IO MODULE  
To replace a CPU (processor, DIMM (memory), PCI card, you need to remove the CPU/IO module.  
IMPORTANT:  
Ask your sales agent to replace the CPU/IO module and components of the CPU/IO module.  
Make sure to read "ANTI-STATIC MEASURES" and "PREPARING YOUR SYSTEM FOR  
UPGRADE" before installing or removing options.  
To install or remove CPU or DIMM, first power off the server before removing the CPU/IO  
module.  
Removing the module being operating may cause unexpected trouble. Use the management  
software (e.g., Server Maintenance Utility or NEC ESMPRO Manager) to identify the module  
to be removed so that the module is removed when it is stopped, without fail  
Then remove the relevant module after verifying the Status LED on the CPU/IO module. See  
Chapter 2 “LEDs” for details of the Status LED.  
After installing CPU/IO module, always power on the module using the power switch.  
Precautions  
When replacing a CPU/IO module, replace one module and wait until dual configuration is  
established to replace the other module. If you replace the both modules simultaneously,  
establishing dual CPU/IO module configuration, which can result in interruption of the whole  
system. (See Chapter 7 “Troubleshooting.”)  
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System Upgrade 8-17  
Removing CPU/IO Module  
Follow the procedure below to remove the CPU/IO module.  
The 320Fa-L model is used in the example quoted here. However steps you should take are the same  
for other models.  
1. Stop the CPU/IO module you want to remove.  
To this end, use the Server Maintenance Utility of the NEC ESMPRO Agent installed to your  
server or the Data Viewer of the NEC ESMPRO Manager.  
For the detailed procedure, see "Maintenance of NEC Express5800/ft series" of "NEC  
ESMPRO Agent and Manager" in Chapter 5.  
NEC ESMPRO Manager  
Server Maintenance Utility  
Select [ft] - [CPU Module] - [CPU Module (to be  
Select [FTServer] - [CPU Module] - [CPU Module (to  
removed)] - [Maintenance] - [Bring Up/Bring Down] be removed)] - [Bring Up/Bring Down] - [Down].  
- [Bring Down].  
Repeat the operation mentioned above for the IO module and confirm that the status of the  
CPU/IO module and the IO module are “Removed.”  
2. If the module POWER LED of the module to be removed is illuminated, press the module  
POWER switch to power off the module.  
3. <If you are using the tower model>  
Unlock the front door lock with the security key to open the front door.  
<If you are using the rack model>  
Unlock the front bezel with the security key and detach it.  
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8-18 System Upgrade  
4. Loosen the screws securing the CPU/IO module  
handle to press down the handle.  
The lock is unlocked and the CPU/IO module is  
pulled out.  
IMPORTANT:  
Before you pull out a CPU/IO module, check  
the rear of the server to make sure cables for  
connection with peripheral equipment or  
Handle  
network are disconnected. If any cables are connected, keep a record of where the cables  
are connected and then disconnect all cables connected to the module you are to pull out.  
5. Hold the release levers of the CPU/IO module and pull it off.  
IMPORTANT:  
Do not hold part other than the handle to pull the module.  
Handle the CPU/IO module carefully. Do not drop the module or bump it against  
parts in the device when you remove it.  
6. Carefully place the CPU/IO module on a flat and sturdy table.  
Avoid the dusty or humid place.  
This allows you to access the devices in the CPU/IO module. For more information on how to  
handle these devices, see the associated sections.  
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System Upgrade 8-19  
Installing CPU/IO Module  
Follow the procedure below to install the CPU/IO module:  
The 320Fa-L model is used in the example quoted here. However steps you should take are the same  
for other models.  
IMPORTANT:  
Make sure to read "ANTI-STATIC MEASURES" (page 8-3) and "PREPARING YOUR  
SYSTEM FOR UPGRADE" (page 8-4) before starting installing or removing options.  
1. Firmly hold the CP/IOU module with both hands and insert it into the rack.  
Hold the CPU/IO module in such a way that its back panel connector faces the back of the rack  
and engage the guides of the  
module and chassis, and insert it  
slowly.  
2. Hold the handle to push the  
module as far as it goes.  
Handle  
3. Put the handle back in the position where it was.  
The installed CPU/IO module will start  
automatically.  
IMPORTANT:  
Connect the cables that you disconnected  
before removing the CPU/IO module to  
where they were originally connected.  
Connect cables while the handle is leaned  
toward you.  
4. Secure the handle with the screws.  
IMPORTANT:  
Secure the handle with the screws. If it is not secured by the screws, the CPU/IO will  
not be powered on.  
In some system statuses or settings, auto start up or integration does not take place  
when the module is connected. In such a case, check the status by using the Server  
Maintenance Utility or NEC ESMPRO Manager data viewer, and then power on by the  
module POWER switch or start up the IO and CPU modules.  
After installing CPU/IO module, always power on the module using the power switch.  
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8-20 System Upgrade  
DIMM  
The DIMM (dual inline memory module) is installed to the DIMM socket in the CPU/IO module on  
the NEC Express5800/ft series.  
The CPU/IO module board is equipped with six sockets. Two DIMMS are installed on the DIMM slot  
A1 and B1 as standard equipment. (The standard DIMMs can be replaced with other DIMMs.)  
320Fa-L and 320Fa-LR models: 512MB DIMM×2  
DIMMs should be installed to these sockets, starting from the lowest socket number.  
TIPS:  
You can add memory up to:  
320Fa-L and 320Fa-LR models: 6GB (1GB x 6)  
In the error messages and logs in POST NEC ESMPRO, or Off-line Maintenance Utility, the  
DIMM connector may be described as “group.” The number next to “group” corresponds to  
the connector number shown in the figure on the next page.  
IMPORTANT:  
The DIMM is extremely sensitive to static electricity. Make sure to touch the metal frame of  
the server to discharge static electricity from your body before handling the DIMM. Do not  
touch the DIMM terminals or onboard parts with a bare hand or place the DIMM directly on  
the desk. For more information on static electricity, see “ANTI-STATIC MEASURES.”  
Make sure to use the DIMM authorized by NEC. Installing a third-party DIMM may cause a  
failure of the DIMM as well as the server. Repair of the server due to failures or damage  
resulted from installing such a board will be charged.  
Before adding or removing DIMMs, power off the server and detach the CPU/IO module.  
Make sure to read “ANTI-STATIC MEASURES” (page 8-3) and “PREPARING YOUR  
SYSTEM FOR UPGRADE” (page 8-4) before installing or removing options.  
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System Upgrade 8-21  
DIMM slot A1  
DIMM slot B1  
DIMM slot A2  
DIMM slot B2  
DIMM slot A3  
DIMM slot B3  
Motherboard of the CPU/IO module  
Precautions  
Note the following to install or replace DIMM.  
The DIMMs with the same number are linked among the groups. When a DIMM is added to one  
group, another identical DIMM should be installed to the socket with the same number in  
another group. This rule is applied to the case of removal.  
The linked DIMMs should be of the same product with the same performance.  
DIMMs should be installed in sockets from the lowest socket number to the highest socket  
number.  
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8-22 System Upgrade  
Installing DIMM  
Follow the procedure below to install the DIMM.  
1. Shut down OS.  
The sever turns off automatically.  
2. Disconnect the power cords from the outlets.  
3. Remove the CPU/IO module referring to page 8-17.  
4. Check to be sure in which socket you are mounting the DIMM.  
5. Remove the connector cover from the socket.  
DIMM connector cover  
A DIMM connector cover is installed to the open socket. When the  
levers on both ends of the connector are opened, the DIMM  
connector cover is unlocked and you can remove the cover.  
IMPORTANT:  
Keep the removed DIMM connector cover.  
6. Insert a DIMM into the DIMM socket vertically.  
TIPS:  
Pay attention to the orientation of the DIMM. The terminal of  
the DIMM has a cutout to prevent misinsertion.  
After the DIMM is completely inserted into the socket, the levers  
are automatically closed.  
7. Mount the CPU/IO module referring to page 8-19.  
8. Reattach the removed memory duct and secure it with the tree screws.  
9. Connect the power cords.  
10. Press the POWER switch to power on the server.  
11. Verify that POST displays no error message.  
If POST displays an error message, write it down and see the POST error message list on page  
7-4.  
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System Upgrade 8-23  
Removing DIMM  
Follow the procedure below to remove the DIMM.  
TIPS:  
Unless at least two DIMMs are installed, the server does not work.  
1. Shutdown OS.  
The system turns off automatically.  
2. Disconnect the power cords from the outlets.  
3. Remove the CPU/IO module referring to page 8-17.  
4. Open the lever on both ends of the target DIMM socket to  
unlock the DIMM. Then, remove the DIMM.  
5. Mount the CPU/IO module referring to page 8-19.  
6. Connect the power cords.  
7. Press the POWER switch to power on the server.  
8. Verify that POST displays no error message.  
If POST displays an error message, write it down and see the POST error message list on page  
7-4.  
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8-24 System Upgrade  
Replacing DIMM  
Follow the procedure below to replace a failed DIMM.  
1. Identify the failed DIMM using the Data Viewer of NEC ESMPRO Manager.  
2. Remove the CPU/IO module referring to page 8-17.  
3. Replace the DIMM  
4. Install the CPU/IO module referring to page 8-19.  
5. Start up the CPU/IO module using NEC ESMPRO Manager or Server Maintenance Utility.ᴾ  
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System Upgrade 8-25  
PROCESSOR (CPU)  
In addition to the standard CPU (Intel® Xeon® Processor), you can add one CPU to make a  
multi-processor system.  
IMPORTANT:  
The CPU is extremely sensitive to static electricity. Make sure to touch the metal frame of the  
server to discharge static electricity from your body before handling the CPU. Do not touch the  
CPU terminals or onboard parts with a bare hand or place the CPU directly on the desk. For  
more information on static electricity, see “ANTI-STATIC MEASURES.”  
Do not use the system before checking to see it works correctly.  
Make sure to use the CPU specified by NEC. Installing a third-party CPU may cause a failure  
of the CPU as well as the server.  
Before adding or removing a CPU, power off the server and then remove the CPU/IO module.  
Make sure to read "ANTI-STATIC MEASURES" and "PREPARING YOUR SYSTEM FOR  
UPGRADE" before starting installing or removing options.  
CPU#1  
(Standard CPU)  
CPU#2  
(Additional CPU)  
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8-26 System Upgrade  
Installing CPU (Model with Heat Sink)  
Follow the steps below to mount a CPU.  
Information provided here is for the 320Fa-L and 320Fa-LR models, which have a heat sink installed.  
1. Shut down OS.  
The system turns off automatically.  
2. Unplug the power cords.  
3. Remove the CPU/IO module referring to page 8-17.  
4. Remove the cable to remove the cooling fan unit.  
Cable  
Cooling fan unit  
5. Check to be sure of the location of the CPU socket.  
6. Detach the socket cover on the CPU socket.  
IMPORTANT:  
Keep the socket cover.  
7. Lift the socket lever.ᴾ  
IMPORTANT:  
Open the lever fully. It can be opened 120° or more.  
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System Upgrade 8-27  
8. Place the CPU on the socket carefully.  
Pin marks  
TIPS:  
Pay attention to the orientation of the CPU. The CPU and  
socket have pin marks to prevent misinsertion. Check the  
pin marks of the CPU and the socket and insert the CPU  
correctly.  
9. After pressing the CPU softly against the socket, close the  
lever to secure it.  
10. Remove the film of the cool sheet on the heat sink.  
11. Place the heat sink on top of the CPU.  
12. Secure the heat skink with the screws. Firstly, fasten four  
screws in a crisscross pattern tentatively, then fasten the  
screws tightly.  
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8-28 System Upgrade  
13. Confirm that the heat sink is mounted horizontally to the motherboard.  
IMPORTANT:  
If the heat sink is not horizontally to the motherboard, dismount and remount it.  
The heat sink cannot be mounted correctly if:  
- the CPU is not mounted correctly  
- the screws are not fully fastened.  
Do not hold the fastened heat sink to move the CPU.  
14. Insert the cable and then install the cooling fan unit.  
15. Install the CPU/IO module referring to page 8-19.  
16. Connect the power cords.  
17. Press the POWER switch to power on the server.  
18. Verify that POST displays no error message.  
If POST displays an error message, write it down and see the POST error message list on page  
7-4.  
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System Upgrade 8-29  
Removing CPU (Model with Heat Sink)  
When you remove a CPU, prepare for removal referring to the steps from 1 to 4 of “Installing CPU  
(Model with Heat Sink).” Then follow the installation steps from 12 to 7. To remove the heat sink,  
remove the screws, move the heat sink horizontally a little, and then remove it.  
IMPORTANT:  
Do not remove the CPU unless it is faulty.  
After operation, the cool sheet at the bottom of the heat sink may stick to the CPU because of  
the heat. When you dismount the heat sink, turn it sideways lightly to make sure that it is not  
sticking to the CPU. If it is sticking to the CPU and you remove it, the CPU or the socket may  
be damaged.  
1. After removing the heat sink and the CPU, attach the socket cover on the CPU socket, mount the  
cooling fan unit, and then connect the cable.  
2. Install the CPU/IO module referring to page 8-19.  
3. Connect the power cords.  
4. Press the POWER switch to power on the server.  
5. Check POST to see if there is any error message. If there is any error message, write it down and  
see the error message list on page 7-4.  
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8-30 System Upgrade  
Replacing CPU  
Follow the steps below to replace a failed CPU:  
1. Use Data Viewer of NEC ESMPRO Manager to identify the failed CPU.  
2. Remove the CPU/IO module referring to page 8-17.  
3. Replace the CPU.  
4. Install the CPU/IO module referring to page 8-19.  
The installed CPU/IO module will start automatically.  
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System Upgrade 8-31  
ft Remote Management Card  
ft Remote Management Card function is compatible only with 320Fa-L, 320Fa-LR models.  
An ft Remote Management Card needs to be installed on each CPU/IO module in order to use ft  
Remote Management Cards.  
IMPORTANT:  
Even when the server is powered off (the POWER LED is off), the power is supplied to the  
server if the power cords are connected. Therefore, before adding any ft Remote Management  
Card, you must remove all power cords from the AC inlets. If ft Remote Management Cards are  
installed with the power cords connected, the server and the ft Remote Management Cards may  
be damaged.  
ft Remote Management Cards can only be installed into the dedicated slots. If they are installed  
into other slots such as slots for PCI EXPRESS, the server and the ft Remote Management Cards  
may be damaged.  
Since the sensor information specific to the server is not written to the added ft Remote  
Management Card, the messages below are displayed and the startup process temporally stops  
when starting the server (POST). The server may be in such a state when the NEC logo screen is  
displayed and the startup process is stopped. Press ESC to delete the logo screen and check the  
diagnostic message.  
H/W Configuration of BMC is corrupted.  
!! Update BMC H/W Configuration by configuration tool !!  
!! Refer to BMC configuration manual !!  
When the messages above are displayed, press F1or POST starts if you wait for a while. NEC  
EXPRESSBUILDER starts by inserting the EXPRESSBUIDER CD-ROM that comes with the  
server into the CD-ROM drive. Select the [Tools] menu - [Initialize Remote Management Card]  
from the NEC EXPRESSBUILDER main menu and write the sensor information specific to the  
server.  
Running the initialize Remote Management Card resets the AC LINK setting (Server-AC LINK)  
of the BIOS setup to the initial value “Last State.” If you have changed the value, you will need  
to set it again.  
The ft Remote Management Card is extremely sensitive to static electricity. Make sure to touch  
the metal frame of the server to discharge static electricity from your body before handling the  
PCI board. Do not touch the board terminals or its parts with a bare hand or place the board  
directly on the desk. For more information on static electricity, see "ANTI-STATIC  
MEASURES" on page 8-3.  
Make sure to read "ANTI-STATIC MEASURES" on page 8-3 and "PREPARING YOUR  
SYSTEM FOR UPGRADE" on page 8-4 before starting installing or removing options.  
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8-32 System Upgrade  
Installing ft Remote Management Card  
Follow the procedures below and install ft Remote Management Card.  
1. Remove CPU/IO module referring page 8-17.  
TIPS:  
If PCI board is already installed to the CPU/IO module, remove the PCI board referring to  
page 8-37.  
2. Remove PCI rear bracket installed to the CPU/IO  
module as a standard with two screws.  
PCI rear bracket  
Blank cover for  
LAN connector  
3. Remove the blank cover for LAN connector of ft Remote  
Management Card. Grab the top and bottom of the blank  
cover to unlock and remove it.  
4. Install ft Remote Management Card to PCI rear bracket  
with one screw.  
ft Remote  
Management  
Card  
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System Upgrade 8-33  
5. Check the slot for ft Remote Management Card and remove the connector cap installed in the  
slot.  
IMPORTANT:  
Keep and store the removed connector cap with care.  
6. Insert ft Remote Management Card slowly against the connecting part to the slot board on the  
motherboard.  
7. Insert the connecting part of the card against the slot and secure it with two screws.  
IMPORTANT:  
If you have trouble installing the card, remove the card  
once and install it again. Be careful since the card gets  
damaged if you press it too hard.  
TIPS:  
If PCI board is removed in the first step, remount it  
referring to page 8-36.  
8. Install CPU/IO module referring to page 8-19.  
9. Turn ON the power by pressing the POWER switch of installed CPU/IO module.  
Removing ft Remote Management Card  
Removal of PCI riser card follows the reverse procedure of the installation and remove the connector  
cap.  
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8-34 System Upgrade  
PCI BOARD  
Up to three PCI boards can be installed to the CPU/IO module.  
IMPORTANT:  
The PCI board is extremely sensitive to static electricity. Make sure to touch the metal frame of  
the server to discharge static electricity from your body before handling the PCI board. Do not  
touch the PCI board terminals or onboard parts by a bare hand or place the PCI board directly  
on the desk. For more information on static electricity, see "ANTI-STATIC MEASURES" on  
page 8-3.  
Make sure to read "ANTI-STATIC MEASURES" and "PREPARING YOUR SYSTEM FOR  
UPGRADE" before starting installing or removing options.  
PCI#1  
(PCI#1 for 320Fa-L,  
320Fa-LR)  
PCI#2  
(PCI#2 for 320Fa-L,  
320Fa-LR)  
Note the following to install or replace PCI board.  
To make a dual PCI board configuration, install the same type of board (i.e., having the same  
specifications and performance) to the same slot in another group.  
When a PCI board is installed to one group, another identical PCI board should be installed to  
the same slot in another group. This rule is applied to the case of removal.  
Install the PCI boards, starting from the one with the smallest number.  
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System Upgrade 8-35  
List of option PCI boards and installable slots:  
N-code  
Product name  
320Fa-L 320Fa-LR  
PCI-1 PCI-2  
64bit/100MHz  
Remarks  
PCI slot  
performance  
Slot size  
Low Profile  
3.3V  
PCI board type  
Mountable board MD2  
size  
N8804-002  
N8804-003  
N8804-004  
1000BASE-T 1ch  
Only one board can be mounted  
when N8804-004 or N8803-033 is  
installed  
ż
ż
ż
ż
board set  
1000BASE-SX 1ch  
ż
board set  
1000BASE-T 2ch  
Up to one board can be mounted  
per CPU/IO module  
ż
board set  
N8803-032  
N8803-033  
SCSI board  
ż
ż
ż
ż
Fibre Channel board  
set  
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8-36 System Upgrade  
Installing PCI Board  
Follow the procedure below to install the board to be connected to the PCI board slot.  
TIPS:  
To install the PCI board, make sure the shape of the board connector matches with the shape of  
the PCI board slot connector.  
1. Remove the CPU/IO module referring to the page 8-17.  
2. Identify the slot to which you want to install a PCI board and remove the connector cap.  
IMPORTANT:  
Carefully keep the removed connector cap.  
3. Remove the PCI bracket by loosening the screw and  
Screw  
remove the slot cover of an expansion slot.  
IMPORTANT:  
Keep and store the removed slot cover with care.  
Bracket  
Expansion  
slot cover  
4. Remove the connector cap installed in the slot in which the board is installed.  
TIPS:  
To install the PCI board, make sure the shape of the board connector matches with the shape  
of the PCI board slot connector.  
IMPORTANT:  
Keep and store the removed connector cap with care.  
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System Upgrade 8-37  
PCI board  
5. Gently insert the slot on the board against the  
connecting part of the board㪅㩷  
6. Insert the board for connecting part of the board to securely connect to the slot.  
IMPORTANT:  
If you have trouble installing the board, remove the board once and install it again. Be  
careful since the board gets damaged if you press it too hard.  
7. Install the PCI bracket and secure the board㪅㩷  
8. Install CPU/IO module referring to the page 8-19.  
9. Turn ON the power by pressing the POWER switch of installed CPU/IO module.  
Removing PCI Board  
Removal of PCI board card follows the reverse procedure of the installation and installs the expansion  
slot cover.  
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8-38 System Upgrade  
Replacing PCI Board  
Follow the procedure below to replace the failed PCI board.  
1. Check the PCI board LED and identify the failed PCI board.  
When the PCI board is failed or incorrectly installed, the three LEDs associated with the PCI  
board slot are being turned off.  
2. Remove the CPU/IO module referring to the page 8-17. .  
3. Remove the PCI bracket, then remove the PCI board.  
4. Replace the board and fasten it.  
5. Install the CPU/IO module referring to the page 8-19. .  
6. Connect the network cable and cables for PCI boards.  
7. The installed CPU/IO module will start automatically.  
8. Confirm that the PCI board is correctly recognized by POST and OS.  
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System Upgrade 8-39  
Setup of Optional PCI Board  
To enable the fault-tolerant feature of the optional device, the identical PCI boards must be  
installed to the slots with the same number in CPU/IO module#0 and CPU/IO module#1.  
The BIOS settings need to be modified when mounting some optional PCI boards. To change  
the BIOS settings, start the BIOS Setup Utility to change the [Boot Monitoring] configuration in  
[Server] – [Monitoring Configuration]. See “Monitoring Configuration” on page 4-25 for more  
details.  
For the supported connecting devices, contact your sales agent.  
N8804-002 1000BASE-T 1ch board set  
N8804-003 1000BASE-SX 1ch board set  
N8804-004 1000BASE-T 2ch board set  
IMPORTANT:  
For LAN cable’s connector, use a RJ-45 connector which is compliant with IEC8877 standard. If  
any other connector is used, it may not be removed easily.  
List of slots to install optional PCI boards  
Refer to “List of option PCI boards and installable slots:” on page 8-35.  
Installation procedure  
NEC Express5800/ft series sets dual configuration with optional PCI boards in pairs. See “Step 6:  
Set Dual LAN Card Configuration.”  
N8803-032 SCSI board  
List of slots to install optional PCI boards  
Refer to “List of option PCI boards and installable slots:” on page 8-35.  
Driver installation procedure  
The driver for N8803-032 SCSI board is included in the OS, so its installation is not necessary.  
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8-40 System Upgrade  
N8803-033 Fibre Channel Board Set  
List of slots to install optional PCI boards  
“List of option PCI boards and installable slots:” on page 8-35.  
Driver installation procedure  
The driver for N8803-033 Fibre Channel board is included in OS, so its installation is not necessary.  
However, the following needs to be added under /etc/modprobe.conf depending on your  
environment.  
<N8190-119>  
options lpfc lpfc_topology=0  
<Others>  
options lpfc lpfc_topology=6  
After setup, reboot the system:  
#sync  
#reboot  
IMPORTANT:  
StoragePathSavior is required for connecting NEC Storage using N8803-033 Fiber  
Channel boards.㩷 㩷  
Mount N8803-033 Fibre Channel boards after completing the OS installation. They are  
used in a pair or in a set of four. Mount each controller on the slot of the same position  
of each PCI module.  
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Appendix A  
Specifications  
NEC Express5800/320Fa-L  
N8800-090F, EXP320B  
NEC Express5800/320Fa-LR  
N8800-091F, EXP320A  
Item  
CPU  
Type  
IntelXeonProcessor u 1  
Clock/second cache  
3.2GHz/2MB  
Number of processors 1 processor (the number of processors installed per module)  
Maximum  
Up to 2 processors (the number of processors installed per  
module)  
Chipset  
Memory  
GeminiEngine (NEC original chipset)  
None  
6GB (The standard DIMM must be replaced.)  
2 DIMMs (512MB u 2/ 1GB u 2)  
Standard  
Maximum  
Expansion unit  
Memory module  
DDR400 SDRAM DIMM (Registered Type)  
Error check  
ECC  
Graphics (VRAM)  
ES1000 (32MB)  
Auxiliary  
Floppy disk (standard) 3.5-inch drive u 1 (USB)  
Hard disk (standard)  
Hard disk (maximum)  
input  
None  
1.8TB* (300GB u 6)  
device  
* The user area is reduced to a half of the physical capacity due  
to software mirroring.  
CD-ROM (standard)  
5.25 inch  
3.5 inch  
ATAPI interface u 1 (Load on tray type, x24 speed)  
File bay  
2 slots  
None  
6 slots  
Additional PCI, 64-bit  
2 slots  
(Low profile)  
slot  
LAN interface  
1000BASE-T/100BASE-TX/10BASE-T (2 ports)  
4-pin connector (3 ports). Keyboard occupies one port.  
RJ-45 (4 ports)  
External  
USB  
Network  
Display  
interface  
MINI D-sub 15-pin (1 port)  
Cabinet design  
External dimensions  
Tower type  
Rack-mount type  
485 (w) u 177 (h) u  
635 (d) mm  
310 mm (w) x 543 mm (h) x  
715 mm (d)  
Weight  
59 kg (Max. 66 kg)  
38 kg (Max. 47kg)  
Power supply  
Power consumption  
100 to 120 VAC r10%, 200 to 240 VAC r10%, 50/60 Hz r1 Hz  
829 VA, 819 W  
Environmental  
In operation  
Temperature 10 to 35°C  
requirements  
Humidity 20 to 80% RH (non-condensing)  
Temperature -10 to 55°C  
Humidity 20 to 80% RH (non-condensing)  
In storage  
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A-2 Specifications  
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Appendix B  
I/O Port Addresses  
The factory-set I/O port addresses for the server are assigned as follows:  
Address  
Chip in Use  
00000000 - 0000000F DMA controller  
00000020 - 00000021  
Programmable interruption controller  
0000002E - 0000002F Motherboard resource  
00000040 - 00000043  
0000004E - 0000004F Motherboard resource  
System timer  
00000060 - 00000060  
00000061 - 00000061  
00000064 - 00000064  
00000070 - 00000073  
Motherboard resource  
System speaker  
Motherboard resource  
System CMOS/real-time clock  
00000080 - 0000008F DMA controller  
000000A0 - 000000A1 Programmable interruption controller  
000000C0 - 000000DF DMA controller  
000000E0 - 000000F0 Motherboard resource  
000000F0 - 000000FF Numerical data processor  
00000274 - 00000277  
00000279 - 00000279  
ISAPNP read data port  
ISAPNP read data port  
000002E8 - 000002EF Motherboard resource  
000002F8 - 000002FF Motherboard resource  
000003B0 - 000003BB PCI standard PCI-to-PCI bridge  
000003B0 - 000003BA Graphics controller (NEC GA Driver)  
000003C0 - 000003DF PCI standard PCI-to-PCI bridge  
000003C0 - 000003DE Graphics controller (NEC GA Driver)  
000003E8 - 000003EF Motherboard resource  
000003F8 - 000003FF Motherboard resource  
000004D0 - 000004D1 Motherboard resource  
00000540 - 0000055F Motherboard resource  
00000560 - 0000056F Motherboard resource  
00000600 - 0000061F Motherboard resource  
00000A79 - 00000A79 ISAPNP read data port  
00000CA2 - 00000CA5 Motherboard resource  
00000CF8 - 00000CFF PCI configuration  
0000FE00 - 0000FE20 Motherboard resource  
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N8800-090F, EXP320B  
NEC Express5800/320Fa-L  
N8800-091F, EXP320A  
NEC Express5800/320Fa-LR  
User's Guide  
2nd Edition  
9-2006  
856-126408-101-01  
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