16-Port 10/100Mbps Fast Ethernet Switch
16-Port 10/100Mbps Fast Ethernet Switch with 1 Fiber port
USER'S GUIDE
LINDY Part No. 25020
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1
UNPACKING INFORMATION
Thank you for purchasing this Switch. Before continuing, please check the contents of the product package. This product
package should contain the following items:
One (1) 16-Port Switch
One (1) Power Cord
Four (4) Rubber Feet (for desktop placement)
One (1) Rackmount Kit (optional)
This User’s Guide
If anything is missing, please contact your place of purchase.
16-Port Switch
Power Cord
Rubber Feet
Rackmount Kit (optional)
User’s Guide
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2
PRODUCT INTRODUCTION
2.1
Models
This Switch is a multi-speed, versatile network device combining both Copper and Fiber ports under the same hood.
The number and types of ports for this Switch are listed below.
Model
100BASE-TX / 10BASE-T port 100BASE-FX port
Sixteen (16) N/A
16-Port switch
2.2
KEY FEATURES
Independent bandwidth for each port.
10/100Mbps TP ports with Auto-Negotiation supported.
Bridging capability for 100Mbps and 10Mbps segments.
Provides Store-and-Forward forwarding scheme.
Auto MDI/MDIX function supported.
IEEE 802.3x Flow-Control supported for Full-Duplex operation.
Back-Pressure Flow-Control supported for Half-Duplex operation.
4M bits Buffer Memory.
8K MAC Address Table.
Supports QoS function on each port, based on 802.1p/802.1q VLAN Tag priority and TCP/IP Header’s TOS/DS.
Four (4) Trunk groups supported.
Aging function supported, the aging time is about 300 sec.
Broadcast Storm control supported.
Supports Port-Based Home VLAN
Allow home networks to share a common server or router.
Desktop size with rack mounting capability.
2.3
The Front Panel
16-Port Switch
2.3.1 Port Speeds
10/100Mbps TP ports
Each 10/100Mbps TP port provides an Auto-Negotiation function and an Auto-Crossover (Auto-MDI/MDIX) function that senses
for the attached device's maximum operating speed and automatically sets the Switch to operate at that speed. Each TP port
uses RJ-45 connector that allows network TP cables to be easily attached or removed. Users only need to connect a network
device into any TP port and the Switch will do the rest.
2.3.2 Cabling
10Mbps – Category 3, 4, or 5 TP cabling can be used for transmitting data at 10Mbps or 20Mbps bandwidth on 10BASE-T
networks.
100Mbps – Only Category 5 TP cabling can be used for transmitting data at 100Mbps or 200Mbps bandwidth on 100BASE-TX
networks.
Port Type
Cable Type
Connector
RJ-45
10BASE-T
Category 3, 4 or 5 TP
100BASE-TX Category 5 TP
RJ-45
Note: Category 5 TP cable should be used whenever installing new TP cabling.
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2.3.3 Status LEDs
This Switch comes with a complete range of LEDs. The table below lists each LED’s name, color and a brief description of its
function.
One (1) for power On/Off.
One (1) per port for Link/Activity.
One (1) per port for Full-Duplex/Collision.
Four (4) for TRUNK Groups status.
Two (2) for Home VLAN status.
Name
Pwr
Color Function
Green Lit: Power "On"
LINK/ACT Green Lit: When the port has a valid physical connection (Link) with another
device.
Blinks: When the port is sending or receiving data (Activity).
FD/COL
Amber Lit: When the port is set to Full-Duplex mode.
Blinks: When a collision is detected, in Half-Duplex mode.
TRUNK A Green Lit: TRUNK A Group Enable (Port#1, #2, #9, #10 are a TRUNK Port)
Blink: When the TRUNK Group has a port link Failure with another device.
B
C
D
A
B
Green Lit: TRUNK B Group Enable (Port#3, #4, #11, #12 are a TRUNK Port)
Blinks: When the TRUNK Group has a port link Failure with another device.
Green Lit: TRUNK C Group Enable (Port #5, #6, #13, #14 are a TRUNK Port)
Blinks: When the TRUNK Group has a port link Failure with another device.
Green Lit: TRUNK D Group Enable (Port #7, #8, #15, #16 are a TRUNK Port)
Blinks: When the TRUNK Group has a port link Failure with another device.
Home
VLAN
Amber Lit: Support 14 VLANs (Port#1 #7, #9-#15) with 2 overlapping ports
(Port#8, #16) topology
Amber Lit: Support 15 VLANs (Port#1 #15) with 1 overlapping port (Port#16)
topology
We provide Four (4) LEDs to indicate the TRUNK status.
The TRUNK LED will be lit on when the trunk is enable, it will blink when any physical port link failures occur within the enabled
trunk port.
If the TRUNK LED blinks during the normal operation, please check the trunk group ports link status.
2.4
The Rear Panel
16-Port Switch
2.4.1 Power Socket
The Power Socket is designed to be used with the power cord included in the product package.
Attach the female end of the cord to the power connector on the back panel.
Attach the male end of the cord to a grounded power outlet.
Note: To reset the switch, Remove the power cord and re-attach it .
The switch must be reset when the MAC Address table needs to be rebuilt.
The switch must be reset when the configurations (on real panel) are changed.
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2.4.2 DIP-Switch
This Switch provides DIP-Switches setting to configuration, the configuration setting as below:
a. Home VLAN
We have provided two DIP-Switches for the Home VLAN setting.
Left side DIP-Switch
Home VLAN Disable
Right side DIP-Switch
Home VLAN TYPE A
Home VLAN TYPE B
SW up
SW down Home VLAN Enable
Home VLAN TYPE A: Select 14 VLANs (port#1 #7, #9 #15) with two overlapping ports (port#8, #16) topology. (VLAN1:
port#1, #8, #16; VLAN2: port#2, #8, #16; VLAN3: port#3, #8, #16, …; VLAN14: port#15, #8, #16)
Home VLAN TYPE B: Select 15 VLANs(port#1 #15) with one overlapping port (port#16) topology. (VLAN1: port#1, #16; VLAN2:
port#2, #16; …; VLAN15: port#15, #16)
This function for network topology security configuration. When the Port-Based security function is enabled, the 16-Ports Switch
can be configured as 14 (or 15) individual VLANs that share the same two (or one) overlapping port(s). This 14 VLANs or 15
VLANs topology is useful to allow home networks to share common servers or routers, this function can be used on Fiber To The
Home (FTTH) or Ethernet To The Home (ETTH) application.
Note: Only when the left side DIP-Switch move to “ON”, the function of the right side DIP-Switch would be active.
b. TRUNK
We have support Four DIP-Switches for the TRUNK Port setting.
A
B
C
D
SW up
TRUNK A Disable TRUNK B Disable TRUNK C Disable TRUNK D Disable
SW down TRUNK A Enable
TRUNK B Enable TRUNK C Enable TRUNK D Enable
TRUNK A: Port#1, #2, #9, #10
TRUNK B: Port#3, #4, #11, #12
TRUNK C: Port#5, #6, #13, #14
TRUNK D: Port#7, #8, #15, #16
If the trunk function enable, it can be provided 800Mbps bandwidth between two devices, it is useful to allow high bandwidth in
Backbone or server connection.
Note: If the Home VLAN function is enabled, it will disable the TRUNK function setting.
c. 100FX (100BASE-FX operation mode setting) (only for Switch w/ Fiber port)
This DIP-Switch is setting to configuration 100Mbps Half-/Full-Duplex on the Fiber port.
Operation mode
SW up
100Mbps Half-Duplex
100Mbps Full-Duplex
SW down
Note: When the DIP-Switches configuration changes, the Switch had to be “Power Reset”. Please reboot after
configuration change.
2.5
Broadcast Storm Control
The Broadcast Storm Control discards broadcast frames when the number of cumulated non-unicast frames is over the
threshold, in order to prevent Network Traffic congestion bringing the Network to a halt. In this Switch, each port will drop
broadcast packets (Destination MAC ID is ff ff ff ff ff ff) after receiving continuous 64 broadcast packets. The counter will be reset
to 0 every 800ms or when receiving any non-broadcast packets. (Destination MAC ID is not ff ff ff ff ff ff)
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3
INSTALLATION
This 16-Port Switch is "Plug-&-Play". They do not require software configuration. Users can immediately use any of the features
of this product simply by attaching the cables and turning on the power.
3.1
LOCATE THE SWITCH
Attach the Four (4) rubber feet included in the product package to the bottom of the Switch, one in each corner.
Place the Switch on a clean, flat desk or table top close to a power outlet.
Plug in all network connections and the power cord.
3.2
RACKMOUNT PLACEMENT
This Switch can be mounted in an EIA standard-sized 19-inch rack.
Attach One (1) rackmounting bracket on each side of the Switch’s front panel with the provided screws.
Use the other provided screws to secure the Switch to the rack.
* An “Long-Ear” rackmount kit (description “Rack-02”) is available as an option.
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4
HELPFUL SUGGESTIONS
4.1
Prior to Installation
Before installing this Switch and connecting it to network devices, it is important to plan the network's layout. Things you should
consider include:
Dedicated Bandwidth: File servers and other high-traffic hardware improve their performance if they have their own dedicated
10Mbps or 100Mbps bandwidth.
Full-Duplex: Determine which devices support Full-Duplex connections.
Fast Ethernet: Make sure rules for cable lengths and categories are followed. 100BASE-TX and 100BASE-FX have different
rules for cable and distance.
Auto-Negotiation: Devices with different speeds may be easily swapped when the other end of the cable is fixed to a port with
Auto-Negotiation.
Crossover Uplink: This Switch can be Uplinked to another Switch using any of the TP port.
4.2
4.3
Half- and Full-Duplex
This Switch supports both Half- and Full-Duplex modes for 10BASE-T and 100BASE-TX.
In Half-Duplex mode data cannot be transmitted and received at the same time. Attached devices must finish transmitting data
before they can receive data.
In Full-Duplex mode data can be transmitted and received at the same time.
Auto-Negotiation
Every 10/100Mbps dual speed port on this Switch has a built-in "Auto-Negotiation" function. This technology automatically sets
the best possible bandwidth as soon as a connection is established with another network device (usually at Power “On” or Reset).
This capability is achieved via the Switch’s Auto-Negotiation function that automatically detects the modes and speeds the
second (attached) device is capable of.
Evaluating Auto-Negotiation Capability:
If the attached device is: This Switch Will Automatically Set Its TP Ports to Operate At:
100Mbps
100Mbps Bandwidth (100BASE-TX, Half-Duplex)
200Mbps Bandwidth (100BASE-TX, Full-Duplex)
10Mbps Bandwidth (10BASE-T, Half-Duplex)
20Mbps Bandwidth (10BASE-T, Full-Duplex)
no Auto-Negotiation
100Mbps
with Auto-Negotiation
10Mbps
no Auto-Negotiation
10Mbps
with Auto-Negotiation
Note: If the attached device is set to a fixed Forced Full-Duplex mode, it will not operate as an Auto-Negotiation device.
4.4
MAC Address Table
Every Ethernet data packet includes both source and destination addresses. This 6-byte ID is called the MAC (Media Access
Control) Address.
The Switch can automatically learn and store MAC addresses. However, the MAC address table is volatile: it disappears when
the Switch is powered “Off” or reset.
Note: When the network needs reconfiguration, we recommend turning off the power first. After all nodes have been moved,
Remove the power cord and re-attach it on the back panel to rebuild the internal MAC address table.
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5
Sample Application
The optimal application for this Switch is to interconnect file servers with other bandwidth-hungry workgroups, departments, and
offices all with dedicated bandwidths.
24-Port Switch
100BASE-TX
16-Port Switch
100BASE-FX
Workstation with 10/100Mbps
Fast Ethernet Adapter
Workstation with 10/100Mbps
Fast Ethernet Adapter
16-Port Switch
with 1 Fiber port
Workstation with 10/100Mbps
Fast Ethernet Adapter
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6
PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
Models
16-Port Switch
Other model not available
Standards
!
!
IEEE 802.3u: 100BASE-TX
IEEE 802.3: 10BASE-T
!
Ports
!
Sixteen (16) 100BASE-TX/10BASE-T
!
!
Media Support
!
!
100BASE-TX: Category 5 TP
10BASE-T: Category 3, 4 or 5 TP
Bandwidth
!
!
100BASE-TX: 200/100Mbps via Auto-Negotiation
10BASE-T: 20/10Mbps via Auto-Negotiation
!
Forwarding/
Filtering Rate
!
!
148810 packets/second per port @ 100Mbps, maximum
14881 packets/second per port @ 10Mbps, maximum
Latency
!
!
8.5 µsec @100Mbps, minimum
67 µsec @ 10Mbps, minimum
MAC Addresses
Buffer Memory
Duplex Modes
Auto-MDIX
!
!
!
!
8K Six (6)-byte entries maximum, Self-Learning
4M bits
Auto-Negotiation
!
!
All TP ports support Auto-MDI/MDIX function
DIP Switches
!
!
Two (2) for Home VLAN setting
Four (4) for TRUNK setting
LED Indicators
!
!
!
!
!
One (1) for Power
One (1) per port for Link/ACT
One (1) per port for Full-Duplex or Collision
Two (2) for Home VLAN status
Four (4) for TRUNK Group status
Power Supply
!
!
Internal full range switching power supply
Input voltage: 100 ~ 240V AC +/-10%, 50/60 Hz
Power
!
9.9W maximum
Consumption
Environment
!
!
!
Operating Temperature: 0° ~ 45°C (32° ~ 113°F)
Storage Temperature: -20° ~ 70°C (-4° ~ 158°F)
Humidity: 10% ~ 90% Non-Condensing
Certifications
Dimensions
!
!
FCC Class A, CE Mark and TUV approved
250 x 150 x 43 mm (9.8 x 5.9 x 1.7 inches)
!
FCC WARNING
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class A computing device pursuant to
Part 15 of FCC Rules, which are designed to provide reasonable protection against electromagnetic interference
in a commercial environment.
Changes or modifications to the equipment not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could
void the user's authority to operate the equipment.
CE MARK WARNING
This is a Class A product. In a domestic environment this product may cause radio interference in which case the
user may be required to take adequate measures.
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