Intel Switch NuPRO 850 User Manual

NuPRO-850  
Full-Size ePCI-X System  
Host Board  
Intel® Pentium® 4 processor  
User’s Manual  
Recycled Paper  
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© Copyright 2004 ADLINK Technology Inc.  
All Rights Reserved.  
Manual Rev. 1.00: June 18, 2004  
Part Number: 50-13045-100  
The information in this document is subject to change without prior notice in  
order to improve reliability, design, and function and does not represent a  
commitment on the part of the manufacturer.  
In no event will the manufacturer be liable for direct, indirect, special,  
incidental, or consequential damages arising out of the use or inability to use  
the product or documentation, even if advised of the possibility of such  
damages.  
This document contains proprietary information protected by copyright. All  
rights are reserved. No part of this manual may be reproduced by any  
mechanical, electronic, or other means in any form without prior written  
permission of the manufacturer.  
Trademarks  
NuDAQ®, NuIPC®, NuDAM®, NuPRO® are registered trademarks of ADLINK  
Technology Inc. Other product names mentioned herein are used for  
identification purposes only and may be trademarks and/or registered  
trademarks of their respective companies.  
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Getting Service from ADLINK  
Customer Satisfaction is top priority for ADLINK Technology Inc. If you need  
any help or service, please contact us.  
ADLINK TECHNOLOGY INC.  
Web Site  
Sales & Service [email protected]  
TEL  
+886-2-82265877  
FAX  
+886-2-82265717  
Address  
9F, No. 166, Jian Yi Road, Chungho City, Taipei, 235 Taiwan  
Please email or FAX your detailed information for prompt, satisfactory, and  
consistent service.  
Detailed Company Information  
Company/Organization  
Contact Person  
E-mail Address  
Address  
Country  
TEL  
FAX  
Web Site  
Questions  
Product Model  
Environment  
OS:  
Computer Brand:  
M/B:  
CPU:  
Chipset:  
Video Card:  
NIC:  
BIOS:  
Other:  
Detail Description  
Suggestions for ADLINK  
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Table of Contents  
Chapter 1 Introduction..................................................................1  
1.1  
1.2  
1.3  
1.4  
Unpacking Checklist........................................................................ 2  
Features.......................................................................................... 3  
Functional Blocks and Main Board.................................................. 4  
Specifications.................................................................................. 8  
Chapter 2 Jumpers and Connectors .........................................11  
2.1  
2.2  
NuPRO-850 Board Outline and Illustration................................... 12  
NuPRO-850 Connector Pin Assignments...................................... 14  
Chapter 3 Getting Started...........................................................25  
3.1  
3.2  
3.3  
3.4  
3.5  
CPU Installation ........................................................................... 25  
Memory Installation....................................................................... 26  
Connecting IDE Devices to the NuPRO-850................................. 27  
BIOS Configuration Overview ....................................................... 28  
Operating System Installation ....................................................... 29  
Chapter 4 Device Driver Installation..........................................31  
4.1  
4.2  
Intel® 875P/6300ESB Chipset ...................................................... 31  
Driver Installation .......................................................................... 32  
Chapter 5 Watchdog Timer.........................................................35  
5.1  
Watchdog Timer............................................................................ 35  
Chapter 6 ePCI-X Bus Details.....................................................41  
6.1  
6.2  
6.3  
NuPRO-850 ePCI-X Bus............................................................... 41  
Global Signals............................................................................... 41  
PCI-X Bus Signals......................................................................... 42  
Warranty Policy ...........................................................................43  
List of Tables and Figures i  
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How to Use This Guide  
This manual is designed to help users configure the NuPRO-850 Full-Size  
ePCI-X System Host Board with Dual Xeon CPU. It is divided into five  
chapters.  
Chapter 1  
Introduction  
Gives an overview of the product features, applications, and  
specifications.  
Chapter 2  
Chapter 3  
Connectors and Jumpers  
Outlines all the connectors and its pin definitions.  
Getting Started  
Summarization of what is required to setup an operational  
system using the NuPRO-850. Hardware installation and BIOS  
overview is discussed.  
Chapter 4  
Chapter 5  
Driver Installation  
Detailed instructions on how to install the software drivers  
successfully.  
Utilities  
Explains the operation of the WDT, PXE booting, and Hardware  
Doctor.  
ii How to Use This Guide  
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1
Introduction  
The NuPRO-850 is a full-size ePCI-X System Host Board (SHB) based on the  
Intel® Pentium® 4 processor and 875P Memory Controller Hub / 6300ESB I/O  
Controller Hub chipset. It features AGP4X/8X VGA, Serial ATA I/F, Gigabit  
Ethernet, and USB v2.0 I/F. It supports two PCI/PCI-X busses via the Intel  
6300ESB chipset (one PCI-X 64-bit/66MHz bus and one PCI 32-bit/33MHz  
bus). The NuPRO-850 is designed to run under Windows 2000/XP and Linux  
operating systems as well as in embedded real time applications.  
The NuPRO-850 is a System Host Board with premium computing  
performance powered by an Intel® Pentium® 4 processor. The CPU module  
supports a front side bus (FSB) of 533/800MHz and a maximum CPU clock  
speed of 3.4GHz featuring 64-bit/66MHz PCI/PCI-X bus with up to 4GB high  
performance DDR host SDRAM support.  
It provides input/output via RS-232, four USB 2.0 ports, Dual IDE Channels  
with ATA 100/66/33, Onboard Gigabit Ethernet, and video interfaces for LVDS  
Digital LCD Display and dual CRT displays. The NuPRO-850 is designed to  
meet the needs of applications which require the highest computing  
performance and highest reliability and is designed to run Windows 2000/XP  
and Linux operating systems, as well as embedded real-time applications. It is  
the ideal solution for telecommunications, internet, and industrial networking  
applications.  
This chapter is designed to give the user with an overview of the NuPRO-850  
SHB. This chapter covers the following topics:  
Unpacking and Checklist  
Features  
Specifications  
Introduction 1  
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1.1 Unpacking Checklist  
Check the shipping carton for any damage. If the shipping carton and contents  
are damaged, notify the dealer for a replacement. Retain the shipping carton  
and packing materials for inspection by the dealer. Obtain authorization before  
returning any product to ADLINK.  
Check the following items are included in the package, if there are any items  
missing, contact your dealer.  
The NuPRO-850 module (May be equipped with different speed or  
capacity CPU, RAM, and HDD).  
This User’s Manual  
ADLINK CD  
Com Cable  
Dual Ports USB Cable with bracket  
1 set of Cooler kits  
2 x ATA-100 Cables  
2 x Serial ATA Cables  
Note:  
The package of the NuPRO-850 OEM version non-standard  
configuration may vary in function or contents according to  
different configuration requests  
CAUTION: This board must be protected from static discharge and  
physical shock. Never remove any of the socketed parts except  
at a static-free workstation. Use the anti-static bag shipped with  
!
the product to handle the board. Wear a wrist strap grounded  
through one of the system's ESD Ground jacks while servicing  
system components.  
2 Introduction  
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1.2 Features  
PICMG 1.2 Rev 1.0 Embedded PCI-X Specification compliant.  
PCI Local Bus Specification, Rev 2.2 compliant.  
Single Intel® Pentium® processor with 1MB L2 cache,  
4
533/800MHz FSB, Hyper-Threading Technology.  
Four 184-pin DIMM sockets, support single/dual channel DDR  
DIMM. Up to four DIMMs of DDR 266/333/400 with ECC unbuffered.  
Supports a maximum of 4GB of system memory.  
Intel® 82547GI Gigabit Ethernet Controller. Supports 1000Base-TX,  
100Base-TX and 10Base-T (IEEE802.3, 802.3u, and 802.3ab).  
ATI Mobility M9/M10 with AGP4X/8X compliant, 64MB memory.  
LVDS signal output connector supports LVDS Digital LCD Display  
and dual CRT displays.  
AC'97 link Interface, AC’97 2.2 compliant with optional with ADLINK  
DB-AC97 board.  
Supports all generic features include VGA, COM port, USB 2.0,  
keyboard, mouse, and hardware monitoring.  
Built-in monitoring CPU temperatures, FAN speed, system  
temperature, CPU voltage, and DC voltages.  
Supports Intel® Pre-boot Execution Environment (PXE).  
2 x IDE channels, 2 x SATA ports.  
Introduction 3  
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1.3 Functional Blocks and Main Board  
The following topics provide an overview of the NuPRO-850 main features as  
shown in the functional block diagram below and also the main board.  
Functional Block Diagram  
Figure 1: Functional Block Diagram  
4 Introduction  
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Main Board Drawing  
AMP  
Figure 2: Main Board Drawing  
Introduction 5  
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1.3.1 Intel® Pentium® 4 Processor  
The Intel® Pentium® 4 processor is based on Intel® NetBurst®  
microarchitecture and built with Intel®'s 0.13-micron and 90nm manufacturing  
process and featuring Hyper-Threading technology, a 1MB level two-cache  
size. The Intel® Pentium® 4 has a maximum clock speed of 3.4GHz and front  
side bus frequency of 400/533/800MHz.  
The Intel® NetBurst™ micro-architecture and Hyper-Threading Technology is  
designed specifically for multi-tasking environments and provides outstanding  
performance for multi-threaded applications.  
1.3.2 Video  
The NuPRO-850 provides standard SVGA CRT analog output on a bracket I/O  
panel. The video function is provided via an ATI Mobility M9 (AGP4X) or M10  
(AGP8X) VGA chip with 64MB video memory. NuPRO-850 also supports dual  
CRT output (via one onboard 14-pin header) and one LVDS interface. The  
NuPRO-850 has one jumper to disable the onboard video and BIOS options  
are used to select the resolution of the LVDS panel  
1.3.3 Ethernet Interfaces  
The NuPRO-850 provides one 10/100/1000Mbps Ethernet interface via the  
Intel® 82547GI Gigabit Ethernet Controller. The 82547GI is connected to the  
CSA (Communicating Streaming Architecture) interface of the 875P MCH. The  
Ethernet interface is routed to a RJ-45 w/LED all-in-one connector on bracket.  
The LAN chip will be assigned one unique static MAC Address. LED drive  
signals for Ethernet link status and activity are routed to the same connector.  
1.3.4 Serial I/O  
The NuPRO-850 has one RS-232 serial port with a 10-pin connector. The  
16550 compatible serial port is provided by the SIU port on the Intel® 6300ESB  
ICH.  
1.3.5 Universal Serial Bus (USB)  
The NuRPRO-850 supports four USB 2.0 ports, with two connectors (USB0 &  
USB1) on bracket and the remaining (USB2 & USB3) routed to one onboard  
9-pin header. USB allows for the easy addition of peripherals such as mouse,  
keyboard, speakers, etc.  
1.3.6 IDE and Serial ATA Controller Controller  
The NuPRO-850 provides IDE and Serial ATA interfaces from the Intel®  
6300ESB ICH. Two IDE connectors can support up to four drives Ultra DMA  
100 Mode. Two serial ATA ports support up to two serial ATA devices for data  
transfer rates up to 150Mbps.  
6 Introduction  
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1.3.7 Software  
The NuPRO-850 is compatible with all major PC operating systems. ADLINK  
provides support, which may include additional drivers for ADLINK peripherals.  
Software device drivers for the NuPRO-850 may be found in the ADLINK CD.  
1.3.8 AC’97 Link  
NuPRO-850 provides one AC’97 link 10-pin header, the AC’97 link is provided  
by the 6300ESB ICH.  
1.3.9 Serial I/O  
NuPRO-850 provides one RS-232 serial port via one 10-pin connector. The  
serial port is provided by the 16550 compatible SIU port in the 6300ESB ICH.  
1.3.10 MiniPCI slot  
NuPRO-850 provides one MiniPCI type III slot. The MiniPCI slot and ePCI-X  
bus B share the 6300ESB PCI bus I/F.  
Introduction 7  
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1.4 Specifications  
Compliant Specifications  
PICMG 1.2 Rev 1.0 Embedded PCI-X Specification compliant.  
PCI Local Bus Specification, Rev 2.2 compliant.  
Form Factor  
Standard Full-Size ePCI-X System Host Board, 338.6mm x 122mm  
(13.33”x4.8”).  
CPU/Cache  
Intel® Pentium® 4 processor. The socket supports CPUs manufactured  
using Intel's 0.13-micron and 90nm manufacturing processes, FC-mPGA4  
package (478-pin).  
The Intel® Pentium® 4 processor runs at a core speed of up to 3.4GHz,  
with a Front Side Bus (FSB) speed of 400/533/800MHz, and on-die 512KB  
or 1MB Advanced Transfer L2 Cache.  
Chipset  
Intel® 6300ESB I/O Controller Hub  
Intel® 82875P Memory Controller Hub (MCH)  
Host Memory  
Four DDR DIMM sockets  
266/333/400MHz DDR DIMM modules  
Dual-channel or single-channel DDR interface  
Non-ECC and ECC, un-buffered DIMMs only  
Each socket supports up to 1GB of DDR DIMM  
128-Mb, 256-Mb, 512Mb technologies implemented as x8, x16 DDR  
devices with four banks  
Up to 4GB system memory  
Registered DIMMs are not supported  
DDR DIMM speed, type and size can be determined by the BIOS reading the  
DIMM presence detect bits on the SMBus (System Management Bus). The  
8 Introduction  
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DDR DIMM timing register, which provides the DIMM speed control for the  
entire array, must be programmed to use the timings of the slowest DIMMs  
installed. Note: DIMMs must be populated in identical pairs for dual-channel  
operation  
BIOS: Award / Phoenix BIOS advanced by ADLINK  
NuPRO-850 supports BIOS memory size up to 8Mbytes (Firmware Hub  
I/F).  
Flash write protection will be implemented under software control. This bit  
must be set to 1 before any write will be allowed to the BIOS Flash.  
Gigabit Ethernet  
One 10/100/1000Mbps Ethernet interfaces via the Intel® 82547GI Gigabit  
Ethernet Controller. The 82547GI is connected to the CSA  
(Communicating Streaming Architecture) interface of the 82875P MCH.  
Support 1000Base-T, 100Base-TX and 10Base-T (IEEE 802.3, 802.3u,  
and 802.3ab).  
IEEE802.3x compliant flow control, support auto-negotiation and link  
setup.  
Ethernet link status and activity LEDs on the RJ-45 connector.  
Graphic Display  
ATI Mobility M9 (AGP4X) or M10 (AGP8X) VGA chip with 64MB video  
memory.  
Standard SVGA CRT analog output on bracket I/O panel.  
Also supports 2nd CRT output (via one onboard 14-pin header) and one  
LVDS interface.  
USB Interface  
Supports four USB 2.0 ports, two connectors (USB0 & USB1) on bracket  
and the others (USB2 & USB3) are routed to one onboard 9-pin header  
IDE Ports  
Two IDE connectors support up to four drivers. Up to Ultra DMA 100  
Mode.  
Super I/O and WDT  
Built-in HanceRapids, support 2-stage WDT, programmable timer 1 - 255  
seconds or 1 - 255 minutes.  
Introduction 9  
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The NuPRO-850 edge connector uses three standard 32-bit PCI  
connectors. These three connectors carry two busses, one PCI-X  
64-bit/66MHz bus and one PCI 32-bit/33MHz bus. Both busses are  
provided by Intel 6300ESB ICH.  
Hardware Monitor  
The W83L784R provides temperature, fans, and voltage monitors. It has  
analog to digital converters that allow software to monitor the voltages on  
NuPRO-850.  
OS Compatibility  
MS-DOS 6.2+, Windows 2000/XP, Red Hat Linux 7.3 or higher  
Other OS support available upon request  
Environment  
Operating temperature: 5 to 55 °C  
Storage temperature: -40 to 70 °C  
Humidity: 5% to 95% non-condensed  
Safety Certificate and Test  
CE, FCC  
All plastic material used onboard are all UL-94V certified  
10 Introduction  
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2
Jumpers and Connectors  
This chapter will familiarize the user with the NuPRO-850 with the interfaces and  
connections available before getting started. The chapter also contains  
information about the board layout, connector definitions and jumper setup as  
well as the following information:  
NuPRO-850 board outline and illustration  
NuPRO-850 connectors pin assignments  
NuPRO-850 jumpers setting  
Jumpers and Connectors 11  
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2.1 NuPRO-850 Board Outline and Illustration  
2.1.1 NuPRO-850 Top View  
CN16  
CN13  
CN17  
LAN1  
CN3  
CN6  
CN18  
CN4  
CN7  
CN9  
ePCI-X bus A  
JP1  
JPY1  
CN1  
CN10  
CN11  
CN12  
CN14  
CN2  
FN1  
ePCI-X bus B  
PN1  
DIMM1  
DIMM2  
DIMM3  
DIMM4  
U12  
FN2  
Figure 3: NuPRO-850 Top View  
12 Jumpers and Connectors  
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2.1.2 Front View  
CN13  
LAN1  
CN16 CN17  
Figure 4: View of Face Plate  
Position  
CN1  
CN2  
Description  
Case open pin header  
Front panel pin header  
COM1 connector  
CN3  
CN4  
CN6  
CN7  
CN9  
Secondary IDE connector  
AC’97 link connector  
Primary IDE connector  
MiniPCI slot  
CN10 SATA-1 connector  
CN11 SATA-0 connector  
CN12 VGA 2nd CRT pin header  
CN13 VGA CRT connector  
CN14 LVDS connector  
CN16 USB-0 connector  
CN17 USB-1 connector  
CN18 USB-2/3 pin header  
LAN1 Gigabit Ethernet RJ-45 connector  
FN1  
FN2  
VGA Fan power connector  
CPU Fan power connector  
DIMM1 DDR DIMM B1 socket  
DIMM2 DDR DIMM B2 socket  
DIMM3 DDR DIMM A1 socket  
DIMM4 DDR DIMM A2 socket  
U12  
PN1  
JP1  
CPU socket  
ATX 12V 4-pin connector  
Clear CMOS jumper  
JPY1 VGA disable jumper  
Jumpers and Connectors 13  
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Table 1: Description of Connector Locations  
2.2 NuPRO-850 Connector Pin Assignments  
A detailed description and pin-out for each connector is given in the following  
section.  
2.2.1 VGA CRT connector (CN13)  
PIN  
1
2
3
4
SIGNAL  
FUNCTION  
Analog RED  
Analog GREEN  
Analog BLUE  
No Connect  
Ground  
RED  
GREEN  
BLUE  
NC  
GND  
5
GND  
Ground  
6
GND  
Ground  
7
GND  
Ground  
8
5VCC  
GND  
NC  
+5V  
Ground  
No connect  
DDC Data for  
CRT  
9
10  
11  
12  
DDC_DATA  
HSYNC  
Horizontal sync  
for Monitor  
Vertical sync for  
Monitor  
DDC Clock for  
CRT  
13  
14  
15  
VSYNC  
DDC_CLK  
Table 2: VGA Connector Pin Definition  
2.2.2 USB 2.0 connector (CN16, CN17)  
Pin #  
Signal Name  
VCC  
USB-  
USB+  
Ground  
1
2
3
4
Table 3: USB Connectors Pin Definition  
14 Jumpers and Connectors  
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2.2.3 Gigabit Ethernet connector (LAN1)  
Green / Orange LED  
PIN  
SIGNAL  
MDI[0]+  
MDI[0]-  
MDI[1]+  
MDI[1]-  
MDI[2]+  
MDI[2]-  
MDI[3]+  
MDI[3]-  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Yellow LED  
Table 4: Gigabit Ethernet Connector Pin Definition  
LED Color  
Green / Orange  
(Speed status)  
Status  
Orange  
Green  
ON  
Function  
1000Mbps  
100Mbps  
Link  
Yellow (Link status)  
OFF  
No link  
Blinking  
Data transfer in progress  
Table 5: Ethernet Color LED Status  
2.2.4 COM1 connector (CN3)  
PIN  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
SIGNAL  
DCD  
RXD  
TXD  
DTR  
GND  
DSR  
RTS  
CTS  
RI  
FUNCTION  
Data Carrier Detect  
Receive Data  
Transmit Data  
Data Terminal Ready  
Ground  
Data Set Ready  
Request to Send  
Clear to Send  
Ring Indicate  
9
10  
NC  
No Connect  
Table 6: Ethernet Color LED Status  
Jumpers and Connectors 15  
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2.2.5 AC’97 connector (CN6)  
PIN  
1
SIGNAL  
GND  
FUNCTION  
Ground  
2
3
GND  
5VCC  
Ground  
+5V  
4
5VCC  
+5V  
5
AC_SYNC  
AC’97 Sync  
6
AC_BITCLK AC’97 Bit Clock  
7
AC_SDIN0  
AC’97 Serial Data In 0  
8
AC_SDOUT AC’97 Serial Data Out  
9
10  
AC_SDIN1  
AC_RST#  
AC’97 Serial Data In 1  
AC’97 Reset  
Table 7: AC’97 connector (CN6)  
2.2.6 Case Open connector (CN1)  
Signal is connected to a limit switch sensor of the chassis to detect if the case  
is open or closed.  
1
PIN  
1
2
SIGNAL  
CASEOPEN#  
GND  
FUNCTION  
Case Open Signal  
Ground  
Table 8: Case Open connector Pin Definition  
16 Jumpers and Connectors  
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2.2.7 VGA 2nd CRT pin header (CN12)  
PIN  
1
2
3
4
SIGNAL  
CRT2_DATA  
CRT2_CLK  
FUNCTION  
DDC Data for CRT2  
DDC Clock for CRT2  
CRT2 Analog RED  
CRT2 Analog GREEN  
CRT2 Analog BLUE  
CRTR2 Horizontal  
sync for Monitor  
CRT2 Vertical sync for  
Monitor  
8
1
7
CRT2_RED  
CRT2_GREEN  
CRT2_BLUE  
CRT2_HSYNC  
5
6
7
CRT2_VSYNC  
10  
8
9
VCC_CRT2  
NC  
+5V  
No Connect  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
GND  
GND  
GND  
GND  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
GND  
Ground  
Table 9: VGA 2nd CRT pin header (CN12)  
2.2.8 SATA-0 / SATA-1 connectors (CN11, CN10)  
CN11: SATA-0  
CN10: SATA-1  
PIN  
1
SIGNAL  
GND  
FUNCTION  
Ground  
2
3
4
5
6
7
SATA_TXP  
SATA_TXN  
GND  
SATA_RXN  
SATA_RXP  
GND  
Serial ATA Transmit  
Pair  
Ground  
Serial ATA Receive  
Pair  
1
7
Ground  
Table 10: SATA-0 / SATA-1 connectors (CN11, CN10)  
Jumpers and Connectors 17  
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2.2.9 LVDS connector (CN14)  
1
20  
PIN  
1
2
SIGNAL  
FUNCTION  
LVDS Power  
LVDS Power  
LVDS_PWR  
LVDS_PWR  
GND  
3
Ground  
4
GND  
Ground  
5
6
7
LVDS_L0N  
LVDS_L0P  
GND  
LVDS lower data channel 0 (-)  
LVDS lower data channel 0 (+)  
Ground  
8
9
LVDS_L1N  
LVDS_L1P  
GND  
LVDS_L2N  
LVDS_L2P  
GND  
LVDS_LCKN  
LVDS_LCKP  
GND  
LVDS_L3N  
LVDS_L3P  
GND  
LVDS lower data channel 1 (-)  
LVDS lower data channel 1 (+)  
Ground  
LVDS lower data channel 2 (-)  
LVDS lower data channel 2 (+)  
Ground  
LVDS lower clock channel (-)  
LVDS lower clock channel (+)  
Ground  
LVDS lower data channel 3 (-)  
LVDS lower data channel 3 (+)  
Ground  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
GND  
Ground  
Table 11: LVDS connector (CN14)  
18 Jumpers and Connectors  
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2.2.11 ATX 12V 4-pin connector (PN1)  
PIN  
SIGNAL  
GND  
GND  
ATX12V  
ATX12V  
FUNCTION  
Ground  
Ground  
+12V  
3
1
1
2
3
4
4
2
+12V  
Table 12: Floppy Connector Pin Definition  
2.2.12 Fan1 / Fan2 connector (FN1/FN2)  
Pin #  
Signal Name  
GND  
Fan power  
Fan speed  
1
2
3
3
1
Table 13: Floppy Connector Pin Definition  
Jumpers and Connectors 19  
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2.2.13 Primary/Secondary IDE Connector (CN7, CN4)  
CN7: Primary IDE  
CN4: Secondary IDE  
Signal Name  
Reset IDE  
Pin #  
1
Pin #  
2
Signal Name  
Ground  
Host data 7  
Host data 6  
Host data 5  
Host data 4  
Host data 3  
Host data 2  
Host data 1  
Host data 0  
Ground  
DRQ0 / DRQ1  
Host IOW  
Host IOR  
IOCHRDY  
DACK0 / DACK1  
IRQ14 / IRQ 15  
Address 1  
Address 0  
Chip select 0  
Activity  
3
5
7
9
4
6
8
Host data 8  
Host data 9  
Host data 10  
Host data 11  
Host data 12  
Host data 13  
Host data 14  
Host data 15  
No connect  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
Host ALE  
Ground  
No connect  
No connect  
Address 2  
Chip select 1  
Ground  
10  
12  
14  
16  
18  
20  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
38  
40  
11  
13  
15  
17  
19  
21  
23  
25  
27  
29  
31  
33  
35  
37  
39  
Table 14: IDE Connector Pin Definition  
20 Jumpers and Connectors  
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2.2.14 Front Panel Pin Header (CN2)  
PI  
N
SIGNAL  
FUNCTION  
PIN  
GROUP  
1
1
2
+5V  
WDTLED#  
Power  
Watch Dog  
LED Signal  
Power LED  
Signal  
Power  
LED  
3
PLED  
4
5
6
7
8
NC  
GND  
GND  
NC  
PWRON  
No Connect  
Ground  
Ground  
No connect  
Power-on  
signal  
Key Lock  
10  
ATX  
Power  
connector  
9
+5VSB  
+5V Standby  
Power  
10  
PME#  
Power  
(Optional)  
Management  
Event  
11  
WDSPK  
Speaker  
signal  
Chassis  
Speaker  
12  
13  
14  
15  
NC  
NC  
+5V  
No connect  
No connect  
Power  
RESET  
Button signal  
Ground  
Hard Disk  
LED signal  
Power  
POWER  
Button signal  
Ground  
RESETBT  
RESET  
button  
16  
17  
GND  
HDDLED  
Hard Disk  
LED  
18  
19  
+5V  
PWRBT  
Power on  
button  
20  
GND  
Table 15: Front Panel Pin Definition  
Jumpers and Connectors 21  
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2.2.15 Mini PCI Socket (CN9)  
PIN  
SIGNAL  
PIN  
SIGNAL  
1
NC  
2
NC  
3
NC  
4
NC  
5
NC  
6
NC  
NC  
7
8
NC  
9
NC  
NC  
NC  
GND  
INTB#  
+3.3V  
EX_CLK  
GND  
CLK  
GND  
REQ#  
+3.3V  
AD[31]  
AD[29]  
GND  
AD[27]  
AD[25]  
EX_IDSEL#  
C/BE[3]  
AD[23]  
GND  
AD[21]  
AD[19]  
GND  
AD[17]  
C/BE[2]  
IRDY#  
10  
12  
14  
16  
18  
20  
22  
24  
26  
28  
30  
32  
34  
36  
38  
40  
42  
44  
46  
48  
50  
52  
54  
56  
58  
60  
62  
NC  
NC  
NC  
EX_INTC#  
+5V  
11  
13  
15  
17  
19  
21  
23  
25  
27  
29  
31  
33  
35  
37  
39  
41  
43  
45  
47  
49  
51  
53  
55  
57  
59  
61  
INTA#  
EX_INTD#  
+3.3VS  
RESET#  
+3.3V  
GNT#  
GND  
PME#  
EX_REQ#  
AD[30]  
+3.3V  
AD[28]  
AD[26]  
AD[24]  
IDSEL#  
GND  
AD[22]  
AD[20]  
PAR  
AD[18]  
AD[16]  
GND  
22 Jumpers and Connectors  
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63  
65  
67  
+3.3V  
CLKRUN#  
SERR#  
GND  
64  
66  
68  
FRAME#  
TRDY#  
STOP#  
+3.3V  
69  
70  
71  
73  
75  
77  
79  
81  
83  
PERR#  
C/BE[1]  
AD[14]  
GND  
AD[12]  
AD[10]  
GND  
72  
74  
76  
78  
80  
82  
84  
DEVSEL#  
GND  
AD[15]  
AD[13]  
AD[11]  
GND  
AD[9]  
85  
87  
AD[8]  
AD[7]  
86  
88  
C/BE[0]  
+3.3V  
89  
91  
+3.3V  
AD[5]  
90  
92  
AD[6]  
AD[4]  
93  
95  
EX_GNT#  
AD[3]  
94  
96  
AD[2]  
AD[0]  
97  
99  
+5V  
AD[1]  
GND  
AC_SYNC  
AC_SDIN  
AC_BITCLK  
AC_ID1#  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
+5Analog  
98  
SMBCLK  
SMBDATA  
GND  
100  
102  
104  
106  
108  
110  
112  
114  
116  
118  
120  
122  
124  
101  
103  
105  
107  
109  
111  
113  
115  
117  
119  
121  
123  
GND  
AC_SDOUT  
AC_ID0#  
AC_RST#  
NC  
GND  
NC  
NC  
NC  
NC  
+3.3VSB  
Table 16: Mini PCI Socket Pin Definition  
Jumpers and Connectors 23  
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3
Getting Started  
This chapter gives a summary of what is required to setup an operational  
system using the NuPRO-850, including hardware installation and an overview  
of the BIOS.  
3.1  
CPU Installation  
The NuPRO-850 CPU module supports single/dual FC-mPGA2 Intel®  
Pentium® 4 processor with a front side bus (FSB) of 800MHz or 533MHz.  
Users need to install highly efficient CPU fan/cooler to guarantee the systems  
stability.  
To install the CPU follow the steps below carefully:  
1. Lift the lever on the CPU socket.  
2. Insert the CPU in the socket, making sure that pin 1 of the CPU aligns  
with pin 1 of the socket (both corners are marked with a triangle)  
3. Press the lever down until you hear it “click” into the locked position.  
4. Apply the proper amount of thermal compound to the CPU die and  
place the heatsink and fan on top of the CPU.  
5. Connect the three wires of the CPU fan to the respective CPU fan  
connector.  
Note:  
Ensure that the CPU heat sink and the CPU top surface are in  
tight contact to avoid CPU overheating problem that would  
cause your system to hang or crash. The CPU heat sink and fan  
should be installed tightly together. Please contact ADLINK  
dealers for suitable heat sink and fan assemblies  
Getting Started 25  
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3.2 Memory Installation  
This section details the procedure for installing system memory on the  
NuPRO-850. Correct memory configuration is critical for proper system  
operation.  
3.2.1 Memory Configuration Options  
The NuPRO-850 has flexible memory configuration options. These include  
support for 64MB, 128MB, 256MB, 512MB, 1GB Modules. Note that the  
modules must all be the of the same type and density and must be installed in  
pairs (DIMM1 and SIMM2 or DIMM3 and DIMM4) for dual-channel mode  
operation.  
Figure 5: DIMM Sockets  
3.2.2 Installing Memory Modules  
Installing DIMM modules is simple. The modules insert in the sockets and are  
held in place by the socket retaining arms. The edge connectors on the  
modules are of different widths and there are key notches in each module.  
These ensure that you do not insert a module incorrectly.  
Before installing any modules, a configuration should be chosen. The required  
number and type of DDR modules should then be prepared.  
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To install either types of module, follow these procedures:  
Figure 6: Inserting DIMM into Socket  
1. Align the module to the socket so that the edge connectors on the  
module match the socket sections.  
2. Hold the module perpendicular to the motherboard and press the  
edge connector into the socket.  
3. Press the module fully into the socket so that the socket retaining  
arms swing up and engage the retention notches at each end of the  
module.  
4. Following the configuration chosen, repeat for all other modules (if  
any).  
5. Once the modules are installed, system memory installation is  
complete.  
3.3 Connecting IDE Devices to the NuPRO-850  
The NuPRO-850 supports two IDE channels, Primary and Secondary. It has  
two IDE device connectors onboard supporting IDE devices running in any  
data transfer mode up to ATA-100. Each IDE connector supports two drives, a  
Master and a Slave. The drives connect to the NuPRO-850 with an IDE ribbon  
cable.  
To install an IDE drive, connect the drive to one of the drive connectors to a  
suitable ribbon cable. Plug the board end of the cable into one of the IDE  
connectors on the NuPRO-850. Make sure pin 1 of the ribbon cable connector  
is aligned with pin 1 of the IDE device connector.  
Getting Started 27  
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3.4 BIOS Configuration Overview  
This section gives an introduction to the Phoenix/Award Plug and Play BIOS  
Setup Utility. For more detailed information about the BIOS and other utilities,  
please refer to the BIOS Manual.  
The BIOS has many separately configurable features. These features are  
selected by running the built-in Setup utility. System configuration settings are  
saved in a portion of the battery-backed RAM in the real-time clock device and  
are used by the BIOS to initialize the system at boot up or reset. The  
configuration is protected by a checksum word for system integrity.  
To access the Setup utility, press the "Del" key during system RAM check at  
boot time. When Setup runs, an interactive configuration screen displays.  
Setup parameters are divided into different categories. The available  
categories are listed in a menu. The parameters within the highlighted (current)  
category are listed in the bottom portion of the Setup screen. Context sensitive  
help is displayed in the right portion of the screen for each parameter.  
Use the arrow keys to select a category from the menu. To display a submenu,  
highlight the category and then press the "Enter" key.  
28 Getting Started  
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3.5 Operating System Installation  
For more detailed information about your operating system, refer to the  
documentation provided by the operating system vendor.  
Install peripheral devices. NuPRO devices are automatically configured by the  
BIOS during the boot sequence.  
Most operating systems require initial installation on a hard drive from a floppy  
or CDROM drive. These devices should be configured, installed, and tested  
with the supplied drivers before attempting to load the new operating system.  
Read the release notes and installation documentation provided by the  
operating system vendor. Be sure to read any README files or documents  
provided on the distribution disks, as these typically note documentation  
discrepancies or compatibility problems.  
Select the appropriate boot device order in the SETUP boot menu depending  
on the OS installation media used. For example, if the OS includes a bootable  
installation floppy, select Floppy as the first boot device and reboot the system  
with the installation floppy installed in the floppy drive. (Note that if the  
installation requires a non-bootable CD-ROM, it is necessary to boot an OS  
with the proper CD-ROM drivers in order to access the CD-ROM drive).  
Proceed with the OS installation as directed, be sure to select appropriate  
device types if prompted. Refer to the appropriate hardware manuals for  
specific device types and compatibility modes of ADLINK NuIPC products.  
When installation is complete, reboot the system and set the boot device order  
in the SETUP boot menu appropriately.  
Getting Started 29  
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4
Device Driver Installation  
To install drivers for the NuPRO-850, refer to the installation information in this  
chapter. Basic driver installation information for Windows XP/2000 is outlined  
in this section. For installation information for non-Windows Operating  
Systems, refer to the extensive explanations on the ADLINK CD. The drivers  
are located in the following directories of the CD-Rom:  
Chipset driver  
LAN relative driver  
WDT  
\NuPRO\NuPRO-850\chipset  
\NuPRO\NuPRO-850\LAN  
\NuPRO\NuPRO-850\  
4.1 Intel® 875P/6300ESB Chipset  
This section describes the installation procedure for the Intel® 6300ESB  
chipset device driver under Windows 2000/XP.  
4.1.1 System Requirements  
One of the following operating systems must be fully installed on the system  
before installing any other driver, utilities, or software:  
¾
¾
Windows® 2000  
Windows® XP  
Device Driver Installation 31  
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4.1.2 Hardware Configuration File Installation  
This section describes how to install the hardware configuration files into a  
system operating Windows 2000/XP.  
1. Check the System Requirements. Windows 2000/XP must be fully  
installed and running on the system prior to running this software.  
2. Close any running applications.  
3. The files are stored in an integrated application setup program. This  
program is designed for a Windows 2000/XP and can be executed from  
the Run command prompt.  
4. Place the ADLINK CD into the CD-ROM drive. Run Setup.exe under  
X:\NuPRO\NuPRO-850\chipset. Where X is the CD drive letter.  
5. The user will be prompted with a license agreement. Should the user not  
agree with the terms and conditions for using the software, the Installer will  
exit before extracting any files.  
6. Follow the on-screen instructions and use the default settings to complete  
the setup, once the operating system has rebooted. This completes the  
installation of the Intel® Chipset Software Installation Utility.  
4.2 Driver Installation  
4.2.1 VGA Driver Installation  
Windows 2000/XP will attempt to install a standard VGA driver automatically.  
To guarantee compatibility, manually install the most updated VGA driver,  
which is stored in the ADLINK CD. After installing Windows 2000/XP, update to  
the most updated driver by following these steps:  
1. Boot Windows 2000/XP, then run the program  
\NuPRO\NuPRO-850\VGA\SETUP.EXE  
2. The VGA driver will automatically be installed onto the system.  
3. Restart the system.  
32 Driver Installation  
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4.2.2 LAN Driver Installation  
This section describes the LAN driver installation process for the Intel® 82547  
Gigabit Ethernet controller under Windows 2000/XP. The Intel® software  
utilities package include Diagnostics utility; Makedisk utility; and  
10/100/1000Mbps Ethernet device drivers. All drivers and utilities are stored in  
the ADLINK CD under the directory: X:\NuPRO\NuPRO-850\LAN, where X: is  
the location of the CD-ROM drive. For driver installations of other OS, please  
refer to the readme file on the CD.  
The installation procedures for Windows 2000/XP are the same. During  
Windows 2000/XP installation, the operating system will install a LAN driver  
automatically. It is recommended that the most updated LAN driver be  
installed, which is shipped with the ADLINK CD. This will ensure total  
compatibility. After installing the OS, update to the newer driver by following  
these steps:  
1. Run the self-extracting pro2kxpm.exe file. The extracted files are stored  
to the default location C:\IntelPRO.  
2. To install or update the Ethernet drivers for the system, click ‘Install Now’.  
All Ethernet devices on the computer will be updated.  
3. Reboot the system for the new drivers to take effect.  
Note:  
To check if there are newer updates of the drive, it is  
recommended  
checked out on a regular basis.  
that  
the  
following  
website  
be  
Device Driver Installation 33  
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5
Watchdog Timer  
5.1 Watchdog Timer  
The operation of the Nupro-850’s watchdog timer is described in this chapter.  
An overview of the watchdog operation and features, as well as the  
programming procedure is provided to give the user an insight into the  
workings of the watchdog timer.  
5.1.1 WDT Overview  
The primary function of the watchdog timer is to monitor the Nupro-850’s  
operation and to generate IRQ or to reset the system should the software fail to  
function as programmed. The major features of the watchdog timer are:  
z
z
Enabled and disabled through software control  
Armed and strobed through software control  
The Nupro-850’s custom watchdog timer circuit is integrated in the south  
bridge 6300ESB.  
Watchdog Timer 35  
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The Intel 6300ESB ICH includes a two-stage Watchdog Timer (WDT) that  
provides a resolution that ranging from 1 micro second to 10 minutes. The  
timer uses a 35-bit Down-Counter. The counter is loaded with the value from  
the first Preload register. The timer is then enabled and starts counting down.  
The time at which the WDT first starts counting down is called the first stage. If  
the host fails to reload the WDT before the 35-bit down counter reaches zero  
the WDT generates an internal interrupt. After the interrupt is generated, the  
WDT loads the value from the second Preload register into the WDT’s 35-bit  
Down-Counter and starts counting down. The WDT is now in second stage. If  
the host still fails to reload the WDT before the second timeout, the WDT drives  
the WDT_TOUT# pin low. The WDT_TOUT# pin is held low until the system is  
reset.  
The WDT of 6300ESB also supports multiple modes, WDT and free-running.  
Free-running mode is a one stage timer and it will toggle WDT_TOUT# after  
programmable time. WDT mode is a two stage timer and its operation is  
described as above.  
5.1.2 Configuration Registers  
The Intel® 6300ESB ICH WDT, appears to BIOS as PCI Bus 0, Device 29,  
Function 4, and has the standard set of PCI Configuration register. The  
following describes the configuration registers.  
Offset 10H: Base Address Register (BAR)  
This register determines the memory base for WDT down-counter setting. It  
will be used to set Preload value 1 register, Preload value 2 register, General  
Interrupt Status register and Reload register.  
Preload Value 1 & 2 registers  
These two registers are used to hold the preload value for the WDT timer. Its  
value will be automatically transferred into the down-counter every time the  
WDT enters the first and second stage. Preload Value 1 register is located at  
Base + 00H and Preload Value 2 register is located at Base + 04H. Only bit  
[19:0] are settable.  
The register unlocking sequence is necessary whenever writing to the Preload  
registers. Instructions for writing a value into preload value 1&2 register are as  
follows:  
1. Write 80H to offset BAR + 0CH.  
2. Write 86H to offset BAR + 0CH.  
3. Write desired value to preload register. (BAR + 00H or BAR + 04H)  
36 Watchdog Timer  
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General Interrupt Status Register  
This register is at Base + 08H. Bit 0 is set when the first stage of down-counter  
reaches zero.  
Bit 0 = 0 – No Interrupt  
Bit 1 = 1 – Interrupt Active  
NOTE: This bit is not set in free-running mode.  
Reload Register  
This register is at Base + 0CH. Write 1 to bit 8 will reload the down-counter’s  
value. To prevent a timeout:  
1. Write 80H to offset BAR + 0CH  
2. Write 86H to offset BAR + 0CH  
3. Write a ‘1’ to RELOAD[8] of the reload register  
Offset 60 – 61H: WDT Configuration Register  
Bit 5 indicates whether or not the WDT will toggle the WDT_TOUT# pin when  
WDT times out. (0 = Enabled, 1 = Disabled)  
Bit 2 provides two options for prescaling the main down-counter. (0 = 1ms –  
10min, 1 = 1us – 1sec)  
Bit [1:0] allows the user to choose the type of interrupt desired when the WDT  
reached the end of the first stage without being reset. (00 = IRQ, 01 = reserved,  
10 = SMI, 11 = Disabled)  
NOTE: The WDT does not support SMI now. IRQ uses APIC 1, INT 10 and it is  
active low, level triggered.  
Offset 68H: WDT Lock Register  
Bit 2 is used to choose the functionality of the timer. (0 = Watchdog Timer  
mode, 1 = Free running mode) The free-running mode ignores the first stage  
and only uses Preload Value 2. In free-running mode it is not necessary to  
reload the timer as it is done automatically every time the down-counter  
reaches zero.  
Bit 1 enables or disables the WDT. (0 = Disabled, 1 = Enabled)  
Bit 0 will lock the values of this register until a hard reset occurs or power is  
cycled. (0 = unlocked, 1 = locked) The default is Unlocked.  
Watchdog Timer 37  
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5.1.2 GPIO Control Registers  
There are two GPIOs on Nupro-850 that relate to watchdog timer. They are  
listed below. The GPIO control base port is 480H.  
WDT_TOUT# pin selection  
WDT_TOUT# signal is multiplexed with GPIO32. When using WDT, this signal  
must be switched to WDT_TOUT# function. It used bit 0 of GPIOBASE + 30H  
to set WDT_TOUT function. (0 = WDT_TOUT#, 1 = GPIO32)  
WDT LED Control  
GPO25 of 6300ESB is designed to control WDT LED. Two features of WDT  
LED are supported on Nupro-850’s WDT LED lights or blinks.  
WDT LED light  
Set bit 25 of GPIOBASE + 04H to 0. Bit 25 of GPIOBASE + 0CH determines  
the state of WDT LED. (0 = light, 1 = dark)  
WDT LED blink  
Set bit 25 of GPIOBASE + 04H to 0. Bit 25 of GPIOBASE + 18H enables WDT  
LED blinking function. (0 = function normally, 1 = enable blinking) The high and  
low times have approximately 0.5 seconds each.  
5.1.3 The procedure of programming WDT  
Step 1: Make sure WDT_TOUT# signal is workable. (Not GPIO32 function).  
Step 2: Set WDT output enable, presecaler and interrupt type into WDT  
configuration register.  
Step 3: Get control base from Base Address register.  
Step 4: Program Preload register’s value according to unlocking sequence.  
Step 5: Set WDT timer mode into WDT Lock Register.  
Step 6: Enable WDT from WDT Lock register and program which  
functionality of WDT LED will be.  
To keep the timer from causing an interrupt or driving WDT_TOUT#, the timer  
must be reloaded periodically. The frequency of reloads required is dependent  
on the value of the preload values. To reload the down-counter, the register  
unlocking sequence must be performed.  
To disable WDT, Set bit 1 of WDT Lock Register to 0.  
38 Watchdog Timer  
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5.1.4 Utilities  
ADLINK provides a demo DOS utility, HRWDT.EXE. It is included in the driver  
CD. Run “hrwdt /?” under the following directory:  
X:\CHIPDRV\WDT\HRWDT for a more detailed explanation.  
User also can download the Intel WDT demo windows application from Intel  
driver download center.  
Watchdog Timer 39  
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6
ePCI-X Bus Details  
6.1 NuPRO-850 ePCI-X Bus  
The NuPRO-850 provides PCI-X/PCI buses. Bus-A can run up to 64-bit PCI-X  
66. Bus-B can run PCI 33MHz.  
The ePCI-X Bus pin assignment is compatible with the PICMG 1.2 ePCI-X  
specifications. In the following sections, we will describe the detail signal  
definition and the design guide for the backplane designer to be compatible  
with the NuPRO-850 ePCI-X bus.  
6.2 Global Signals  
6.2.1 Standby Supply (+3.3Vaux)  
The NuPRO-850 onboard circuit generate 3.3Vaux power from the +5Vaux or  
+5V. Therefore, NuPRO-850 does not require the backplane to provide  
+3.3Vaux.  
6.2.2 ATX Support  
The ATX support signals include PWRGD, PSON#, PWRBT#, +5Vaux. The  
NuPRO-850 design provides the ATX power control capability.  
If the backplane did not provide the +5Vaux, then the PWRBT# and PSON#  
will not work under ATX power mode. Users have to setup the external wiring to  
switch on/off the power supply.  
6.2.3 JTAG  
NuPRO-850 does NOT implement the JTAG signals.  
6.2.4 I2C Bus  
The onboard SMBus is connected to the SER_SCL and SER_SDA pins.  
ePCI-X Bus Details 41  
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6.2.5 PME#  
The NuPRO-850 implement PME# signal and connect it to 6300ESB  
6.3 PCI-X Bus Signals  
6.3.1 Backplane Present  
The a_PRSNT# and b_PRSNT# signals are connected to the super I/O chip’s  
GP25 and GP26 pins respectively. These signal are pulled to +3.3V via 4.7k  
resistors.  
6.3.2 VIO Electrical Keying  
NuPRO-850 monitors the VIO keying signals from backplane.  
6.3.3 M66EN and PCIXCAP  
The Bus-A supports up to PCI-X 66, the M66EN, and PCIXCAP of Bus-A and  
Bus-B can be used to program the PCI mode.  
42 ePCI-X Bus Details  
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Warranty Policy  
Thank you for choosing ADLINK. To understand your rights and enjoy all the  
after-sales services we offer, please read the following carefully.  
1. Before using ADLINK’s products please read the user manual and follow the  
instructions exactly. When sending in damaged products for repair, please  
attach an RMA application form which can be downloaded from:  
2. All ADLINK products come with a limited two-year warranty, one year for  
products bought in China.  
The warranty period starts on the day the product is shipped from  
ADLINK’s factory.  
Peripherals and third-party products not manufactured by ADLINK  
will be covered by the original manufacturers' warranty.  
For products containing storage devices (hard drives, flash cards,  
etc.), please back up your data before sending them for repair.  
ADLINK is not responsible for any loss of data.  
Please ensure the use of properly licensed software with our  
systems. ADLINK does not condone the use of pirated software  
and will not service systems using such software. ADLINK will not  
be held legally responsible for products shipped with unlicensed  
software installed by the user.  
For general repairs, please do not include peripheral accessories. If  
peripherals need to be included, be certain to specify which items  
you sent on the RMA Request & Confirmation Form. ADLINK is not  
responsible for items not listed on the RMA Request &  
Confirmation Form.  
3. Our repair service is not covered by ADLINK's guarantee in the following  
situations:  
Damage caused by not following instructions in the User's Manual.  
Damage caused by carelessness on the user's part during product  
transportation.  
Damage caused by fire, earthquakes, floods, lightening, pollution,  
other acts of God, and/or incorrect usage of voltage transformers.  
Damage caused by inappropriate storage environments such as  
with high temperatures, high humidity, or volatile chemicals.  
Damage caused by leakage of battery fluid during or after change  
of batteries by customer/user.  
Warranty Policy 43  
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Damage from improper repair by unauthorized ADLINK  
technicians.  
Products with altered and/or damaged serial numbers are not  
entitled to our service.  
This warranty is not transferable or extendible.  
Other categories not protected under our warranty.  
4. Customers are responsible for all fees necessary to transport damaged  
products to ADLINK.  
For further questions, please e-mail our FAE staff: [email protected]  
44 Warranty Policy  
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