Operating & Maintenance
Instructions
Model Series
Covered in
This Manual
190000
250000
Model
Type
Code
Note: General Model Series numbers noted above are inclusive of the specific model
number found on your engine. To get replacement parts or technical assistance in
the future, write your engine Model, Type, Code and date of purchase here.
Month Day Year
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Safety . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-5
WARNING
Briggs & Stratton does not approve or authorize the use of these engines
on 3-wheel All TerrainVehicles (ATVs), motor bikes, aircraft products or
vehicles intended for use in competitive events. Use of these engines in
such applications could result in property damage, serious injury
(including paralysis), or even death.
Engine Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5-6
Oil . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 7
Fuel and Starting Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 8
Starting and Stopping . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 9-10
Maintenance . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11-13
Adjustments . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14
Parts and Service & Storage . . . . . . . . . . . . 15-16
Warranty Information . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17
Need assistance? Go to www.briggsandstratton.com
for detailed information regarding
Briggs & Stratton engines.
Or call, 1-800-233-3723, (U.S.A. and Canada)
to hear a menu of pre-recorded messages
offering engine maintenance information.
PRINTED IN U.S.A.
Copyright 2003 by Briggs & Stratton Corporation
FORM NO. 274786-5/03
274786
BEFORE OPERATING ENGINE
• Read entire Operating & Maintenance Instructions AND
the instructions for the equipment this engine powers.*
• Failure to follow instructions could result in serious injury
or death.
THE OPERATING & MAINTENANCE INSTRUCTIONS
CONTAIN SAFETY INFORMATION TO
• Make you aware of hazards associated with engines
• Inform you of the risk of injury associated with those hazards, and
• Tell you how to avoid or reduce the risk of injury.
The safety alert symbol
information about hazards that can result in personal injury.
( )
is used to identify safety
HAZARD SYMBOLS AND MEANINGS
A signal word (DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION) is
used with the alert symbol to indicate the likelihood and the
potential severity of injury. In addition, a hazard symbol
may be used to represent the type of hazard.
Fire
Explosion
Moving Parts
DANGER indicates a hazard which, if not
avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
Toxic Fumes
Hot Surface
Kickback
Shock
WARNING indicates a hazard which, if not
avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION indicates a hazard which, if not
avoided, might result in minor or moderate
injury.
THE INTERNATIONAL SYMBOLS USED
ON THE ENGINE OR
CAUTION, when used without the alert symbol,
indicates a situation that could result in damage
to the engine.
IN THIS MANUAL INCLUDE:
WARNING
On Off
Fuel
Read Owner’s
Manual
Safety Alert
The engine exhaust from this prod-
uct contains chemicals known to the
State of California to cause cancer,
birth defects, or other reproductive
harm.
Oil
Choke
Stop Fuel Shutoff
*
Briggs & Stratton does not necessarily know what equipment this engine will power. For that reason, you should carefully read
and understand the operating instructions for the equipment on which your engine is placed.
3
SAFETY
WARNING
WARNING
Starting engine creates sparking.
Gasoline and its vapors are extremely
flammable and explosive.
Sparking can ignite nearby flammable
gases.
Fire or explosion can cause severe burns
or death.
Explosion and fire could result.
WHEN ADDING FUEL
• Turn engine OFF and let engine cool at least 2
minutes before removing gas cap.
• If there is natural or LP gas leakage in area, do not
start engine.
• Do not use pressurized starting fluids because
vapors are flammable.
• Fill fuel tank outdoors or in well-ventilated area.
• Do not overfill fuel tank. Fill tank to approximately
1-1/2 inches below top of neck to allow for fuel
expansion.
• Keep gasoline away from sparks, open flames,
pilot lights, heat, and other ignition sources.
• Check fuel lines, tank, cap, and fittings frequently
for cracks or leaks. Replace if necessary.
WARNING
Rapid retraction of starter cord (kickback) will
pull hand and arm toward engine faster than
you can let go.
WHEN STARTING ENGINE
• Make sure spark plug, muffler, fuel cap and air
cleaner are in place.
Broken bones, fractures, bruises or sprains
could result.
• Do not crank engine with spark plug removed.
• If fuel spills, wait until it evaporates before starting
engine.
• When starting engine, pull cord slowly until
resistance is felt, then pull rapidly.
• If engine floods, set choke to OPEN/RUN position,
place throttle in FAST and crank until engine starts.
• Remove all external equipment/engine loads
before starting engine.
• Direct coupled equipment components such as,
but not limited to, blades, impellors, pulleys,
sprockets, etc., must be securely attached.
WHEN OPERATING EQUIPMENT
• Do not tip engine or equipment at angle which
causes gasoline to spill.
• Do not choke carburetor to stop engine.
WHEN TRANSPORTING EQUIPMENT
• Transport with fuel tank EMPTY or with fuel shut-off
WARNING
valve OFF.
Rotating parts can contact or entangle
hands, feet, hair, clothing, or accessories.
WHEN STORING GASOLINE OR EQUIPMENT
WITH FUEL IN TANK
• Store away from furnaces, stoves, water heaters or
other appliances that have pilot light or other
ignition source because they can ignite gasoline
vapors.
Traumatic amputation or severe laceration
can result.
• Operate equipment with guards in place.
• Keep hands and feet away from rotating parts.
• Tie up long hair and remove jewelry.
• Do not wear loose-fitting clothing, dangling
drawstrings or items that could become caught.
4
SAFETY
WARNING
WARNING
Engines give off carbon monoxide, an
odorless, colorless, poison gas.
Unintentional sparking can result in fire or
electric shock.
Breathing carbon monoxide can cause
nausea, fainting or death.
Unintentional start-up can result in en-
tanglement, traumatic amputation, or lac-
eration.
• Start and run engine outdoors.
• Do not start or run engine in enclosed area, even if
doors or windows are open.
BEFORE PERFORMING ADJUSTMENTS OR
REPAIRS
• Disconnect spark plug wire and keep it away from
spark plug.
WARNING
Running engines produce heat. Engine
parts, especially muffler, become extremely
hot.
• Disconnect battery at negative terminal (only
engines with electric start).
Severe thermal burns can occur on contact.
WHEN TESTING FOR SPARK
• Use approved spark plug tester.
Combustible debris, such as leaves, grass,
brush, etc. can catch fire.
• Do not check for spark with spark plug removed.
• Allow muffler, engine cylinder and fins to cool
before touching.
• Remove accumulated combustibles from muffler
area and cylinder area.
• Install and maintain in working order a spark
arrester before using equipment on forest-covered,
grass-covered, brush-covered unimproved land.
The state of California requires this (Section 4442
of the California Public Resources Code). Other
states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply
on federal land.
ENGINE INFORMATION
TECHNICAL INFORMATION
POWER RATINGS: The power ratings for an individual engine
model are initially developed by starting with SAE (Society of Auto-
motive Engineers) code J1940 (Small Engine Power & Torque
Rating Procedure) (Revision 2002-05). Given both the wide array
of products on which our engines are placed, and the variety of en-
vironmental issues applicable to operating the equipment, it may
be that the engine you have purchased will not develop the rated
horsepower when used in a piece of power equipment (actual “on-
site” power). This difference is due to a variety of factors including,
but not limited to, the following: differences in altitude, tempera-
ture, barometric pressure, humidity, fuel, engine lubrication, maxi-
mum governed engine speed, individual engine to engine variabil-
ity, design of the particular piece of power equipment, the manner
in which the engine is operated, engine run-in to reduce friction
and clean out of combustion chambers, adjustments to the valves
and carburetor, and other factors. The power ratings may also be
adjusted based on comparisons to other similar engines utilized
in similar applications, and will therefore not necessarily match the
values derived using the foregoing codes.
5
ENGINE INFORMATION
5
6
10
11
4
3
16
7
15
14
12
8
2
9
1. Rope handle
1
2. Blower housing
3. Carburetor
4. Air cleaner
13
10. Spark plug wire
11. Extended oil fill/Dipstick (if equipped)
5. Stop switch (if equipped)
6. Fuel fill
7. Fuel tank
12. Muffler/(Muffler guard, if equipped)/
(Spark arrester, if equipped)
13. Oil fill plug
14. Oil drain plug
15. 12 V electric starter (if equipped)
16. Fuel shut-off valve
8. OIL GARD (if equipped)
9. Engine
Model
xxxxx
Type
xxxx xx
Code
xxxxxxxx
MODEL SERIES 190000
GENERAL INFORMATION
ENGINE MODEL
Bore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3 in. (76.20 mm)
Stroke . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-3/4 in. (69.85 mm)
This is a single cylinder, L-head, air-cooled engine. It is a
low emissions engine.
In the state of California, the 190000 and 250000 series
engines covered in this manual are certified by the
California Air Resources Board to meet emissions stan-
dards for 125 hours. Such certification does not grant the
purchaser, owner or operator of this engine any additional
warranties with respect to the performance or operational
life of this engine. This engine is warranted solely according
to the product and emissions warranties stated elsewhere
in this manual.
Displacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 19.44 cu. in. (318.5 cc)
MODEL SERIES 250000
Bore . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 3-7/16 in. (87.31 mm)
Stroke . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2-5/8 in. (66.68 mm)
Displacement . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 24.36 cu. in. (399.3 cc)
TUNE-UP SPECIFICATIONS
Armature air gap . . . 0.010 – 0.014 in. (0.25 – 0.36 mm)
Spark plug gap . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.030 in. (0.76 mm)
Valve clearance with valve springs installed and piston 1/4 in.
(6 mm) past top dead center (check when engine is cold).
See Repair Manual P/N 270962.
Note: For practical operation, the horsepower loading should
not exceed 85% of rated horsepower. Engine power will de-
crease 3-1/2% for each 1,000 feet (300 meters) above sea
level and 1% for each 10° F (5.6° C) above 77° F (25° C).
Engine will operate satisfactorily at an angle up to 15°.
Intake . . . . . . . . . . . . . 0.005 – 0.007 in. (0.13 – 0.18 mm)
Exhaust . . . . . . . . . . . 0.007 – 0.009 in. (0.18 – 0.23 mm)
6
274786
OIL
SAE Viscosity Grades
CAUTION: This engine is shipped from Briggs &
Stratton without oil. Check oil level before starting
engine. If you start the engine without oil, the engine
will be damaged beyond repair and will not be
covered under warranty.
**
*
OIL CAPACITY
Engine Model Series 190000 holds about 1-3/8 qts (44 ozs
or 1.3 ltrs). Engine Model Series 250000 holds about 1-1/2
qts (48 ozs or 1.4 ltrs).
-20
-30
0
20
32 40
0
60
80
100
40
°F
°C
-20
-10
10
20
30
STARTING TEMPERATURE RANGE ANTICIPATED BEFORE NEXT OIL CHANGE
TYPE OF OIL TO USE
• Use a high quality detergent oil classified “For Service
SF, SG, SH, SJ” or higher, such as Briggs & Stratton
30W, Part Number 100005 (20 oz) or 100028 (48 oz).
• Do not use special additives.
• Choose a viscosity according to the table opposite.
*
CAUTION: Air cooled engines run hotter than
automotive engines. The use of non-synthetic
multi-viscosity oils (5W-30, 10W-30, etc.) in
temperatures above 40° F (4° C) will result in higher
than normal oil consumption. When using a
multi-viscosity oil, check oil level more frequently.
** CAUTION: SAE 30 oil, if used below 40° F (4° C), will
result in hard starting and possible engine bore
damage due to inadequate lubrication.
Note: Synthetic oil meeting ILSAC GF-2, API
certification mark and API service symbol
(shown at left) with “SJ/CF ENERGY CON-
SERVING” or higher, is an acceptable oil at all
temperatures. Use of synthetic oil does not
alter required oil change intervals.
CHECKING AND ADDING OIL
CAUTION: If engine is equipped with OIL GARD,
and if engine runs low on oil, light on engine warns of
low oil level. If light flickers and engine cannot be
started, or has stopped and cannot be restarted, add
oil. Fill to point of overflowing at oil fill cap or to FULL
mark on dipstick. Do not over-fill.
• Check oil level before starting the engine.
• Check level daily, or after every eight (8) hours.
• Keep oil level at FULL.
• Do not overfill.
Note: If this engine is equipped with gear reduction, see gear reduction oil filling instructions on page 12.
High
Oil Fill
(if equipped)
[4] Fill to FULL mark on dipstick.
[5] Replace and tighten dipstick.
[2] Remove dipstick, wipe clean with cloth.
[3] Add oil, if needed. Pour slowly - recheck.
[1] Place engine level and
clean around oil fill area.
Low
Oil Fill
OIL LEVEL
[2] Remove oil fill cap.
[3] Add oil, if needed. Fill to point of
overflowing.
[4] Replace and tighten oil fill cap.
[1] Place engine level and
clean around oil fill area.
7
FUEL
TYPE OF FUEL TO USE
• Use clean, fresh, regular unleaded gasoline with a
minimum of 77 octane. Fresh fuel prevents gum from
forming in the fuel system or on essential carburetor parts.
Purchase fuel in quantity that can be used within 30 days.
CAUTION: Some fuels, called oxygenated or
reformulated gasoline, are gasoline blended with
alcohols or ethers. Excessive amounts of these
blends can damage the fuel system or cause
performance problems. If any undesirable operat-
ing symptoms occur, use gasoline with a lower
percentage of alcohol or ether.
• Do not use gasoline which contains Methanol.
• Do not mix oil with gasoline.
• For engine protection use Briggs & Stratton Gasoline
Additive available from your Authorized Briggs &
Stratton Dealer (P/N 5041 or single use pouch).
• This engine is certified to operate on gasoline. Exhaust
Emission Control System: EM (Engine Modifications).
ADDING FUEL
Fuel Fill
[1] Remove cap. Fill tank to
approximately 1-1/2 inches
below top of neck to allow for
fuel expansion. Be careful
not to overfill.
WARNING
Briggs & Stratton Smart-
fill fuel can fills to the
correct level and automati-
cally shuts off, reducing
spills and emissions.
• Fill fuel tank outdoors or in well-ventilated area, away
from sparks, open flames, pilot lights, heat, and other
ignition sources.
• If fuel spills, wait until it evaporates before starting
engine.
[2] Replace cap before starting.
• Turn engine OFF and let engine cool at least 2
minutes before removing gas cap.
8
STARTING AND STOPPING
STARTING AND OPERATING TIPS
WARNING
♦Store and fuel equipment in level
♦Periodically remove any debris
buildup from the machine (See
Maintenance.)
♦After engine has started, let it
warm up several seconds to
several minutes, depending on
outside temperature.
position.
♦Use fresh fuel. (See Fuel.)
♦Use correct type of oil for
expected starting temperature.
(See Oil.)
• Do not use pressurized starting fluids.
• Vapors are flammable.
♦Remove external equipment/en-
gine loads. (See equipment
operating instructions.)
♦For maximum performance and
life, operate engine with choke in
RUN and throttle in FAST.
REWIND (MANUAL) STARTER
TO START ENGINE
SEVERAL
TURNS
COUNTER-
CLOCKWISE
1/4 TURN
COUNTER
CLOCKWISE
OIL LEVEL
Choke
Fuel shut-off valves
Throttle
[4] Move choke control
lever to CHOKE.
[3] Move throttle to FAST
(if equipped). Operate
with throttle in FAST.
[2] Open fuel shut-off
valve (if equipped).
[1] Check oil level
(see p.7).
WARNING
[7] Allow engine to warm
up.
If choke equipped:
Slowly adjust toward
RUN position. Wait until
engine runs smoothly
before each choke ad-
justment.
Stop switches
[6] Grasp rope handle. Pull slowly until resistance
is felt, then pull rapidly to start engine and
avoid kickback.
[5] Move stop switch
(if equipped) to ON.
TO STOP ENGINE
SEVERAL
TURNS
CLOCKWISE
CAUTION:
Do not stop engine
by moving choke
control to CHOKE.
Backfire, fire or
engine damage
could occur.
1/4 TURN
CLOCKWISE
Shut-off valves
Stop switches
Throttle
[3] Close fuel shut-off
valve.
[2] Move stop switch to OFF
(if equipped).
[1] Move throttle to SLOW,
then OFF (if equipped).
9
STARTING AND STOPPING
ELECTRIC (KEY) STARTER (if equipped)
TO START ENGINE
SEVERAL
TURNS
COUNTER-
CLOCKWISE
1/4 TURN
COUNTER
CLOCKWISE
OIL LEVEL
Choke
[3] Move throttle to FAST [4] Move choke control
Fuel shut-off valves
Throttle
[2] Open fuel shut-off
valve (if equipped).
[1] Check oil level
(see p.7).
(if equipped). Operate
with throttle in FAST.
lever to CHOKE.
CAUTION:
[7] Allow engine to warm
up.
To prolong starter
life, use short starting
cycles (5 seconds
maximum, then wait
one minute). Follow
equipment manufac-
turer’s recommenda-
tions for charging
battery.
If choke equipped:
Slowly adjust toward
RUN position. Wait until
engine runs smoothly
before each choke ad-
justment.
Stop switches
[5] Move stop switch
to ON (if equipped).
[6] Insert key and
turn to START.
TO STOP ENGINE
CAUTION:
Do not stop engine by moving choke control to
CHOKE. Backfire, fire or engine damage could occur.
SEVERAL
TURNS
CLOCKWISE
1/4 TURN
CLOCKWISE
Throttle
Shut-off valves
Stop switches
[1] Move throttle to SLOW, then OFF
(if equipped).
[3] Move stop switch to
OFF (if equipped).
[4] Close fuel shut-off
valve.
[2] Turn key to OFF. Remove key and store
out of reach of children.
10
MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE
EMISSION CONTROL
Regular maintenance will improve the performance and
extend the life of the engine. See any Authorized Briggs &
Stratton Dealer for service. Use only genuine Briggs &
Stratton parts. Other parts may not perform as well,
may damage the engine, and may result in injury. In
addition, use of other parts may void your warranty.
Maintenance, replacement or repair of the emission
control devices and systems may be performed by any
nonroad engine repair establishment or individual.
However, to obtain no charge repairs under the terms and
provisions of the Briggs & Stratton warranty statement, any
service or emission control part repair or replacement must
be performed by a factory authorized dealer.
Task
CHANGING OIL
Change oil after first 5 hours of use.
Perform task at hourly
or calendar interval,
whichever comes first.
OIL FILL
CAP
5/16” HEX
3/8” SQUARE
Check Oil Level
Change Oil
4
4*
OIL
DRAIN
Change oil in gear re-
duction (if equipped)
PLUG
PIPE
4
Typical drain plugs
Service air cleaner
pre-cleaner (if equipped)
4**
4**
[1] Place engine level.
WARNING
Service air cleaner car-
tridge (if not equipped
with pre-cleaner)
[2] Disconnect spark plug
wire and keep away from
spark plug. Disconnect
battery (if equipped with
electric starter) at nega-
tive terminal.
Service air cleaner car-
tridge (if equipped with
pre-cleaner)
4**
[3] With engine OFF but still warm remove oil drain
plug and drain oil into appropriate receptacle.
Inspect spark arrester
(if equipped)
4
[4] Reinstall drain plug. Remove dipstick or oil fill
cap.
Replace spark plug
4
4
Replace in-line fuel filter
(if equipped)
[5] Model 190000 engine, add about 1-3/8 qts (44
ozs; 1.3 liters) new oil. Fill to FULL mark on
dipstick or to point of overflowing at oil fill cap. Do
not overfill.
Clean cooling system
4**
Clean combustion
chamber
4
[6] Model 250000 engine add about 1-1/2 qts (48
ozs; 1.4 liters) new oil. Fill to FULL mark on
dipstick or to point of overflowing at oil fill cap.
Do not overfill.
*
Change oil after first 5 to 8 hours of use, then every
50 hours or every season. Change oil every 25 hours
when operating the engine under heavy load or in high
temperatures.
[7] Replace dipstick or oil fill cap.
** Clean more often under dusty conditions or when
airborne debris is present. Replace air cleaner parts, if
very dirty.
CAUTION: Used oil is a hazardous waste product.
Dispose of used oil properly. Do not discard with
household waste. Check with your local authorities,
service center, or dealer for safe disposal/recycling
facilities.
OIL LEVEL
High oil fill
(if equipped)
Low oil fill
11
MAINTENANCE
AIR CLEANER
CHANGING OIL IN GEAR REDUCTION
(if equipped)
All engines have an air cleaner cartridge. In addition, some
engines have a pre-cleaner.
Change oil in gear reduction after every 100 hours of
operation.
Pre-cleaner
To clean pre-cleaner (if equipped), separate it from
cartridge and wash in liquid detergent and water. Squeeze
dry in a clean cloth. Saturate in engine oil. Squeeze in
clean, absorbent cloth to remove all EXCESS oil.
OIL FILLER PLUG
VENT HOLE
CAUTION: Do not use pressurized air or solvents to
clean cartridge. Pressurized air can damage
cartridge; solvents will dissolve cartridge.
4 GEAR CASE
COVER SCREWS
OIL LEVEL
PLUG
2 COVER
SCREWS
CARTRIDGE
P/N 496077
PRE-CLEANER
P/N 492889
[1] To drain oil, loosen 4 gear case cover screws and
drain oil into appropriate receptacle.
[2] After draining, torque 4 screws to 85 in-lbs.
[3] To refill, pour SAE 30 oil into oil fill hole until it runs
out level check hole.
[4] Replace both oil plugs.
Note: Oil filler plug has a vent hole and must be installed
on top of gear case cover.
FUEL SYSTEM
TAB
RETAINER
BASE
COVER
Replacement parts for fuel
system (cap, hoses, tanks,
filters, etc.) must be the same
as original parts, otherwise
fire can occur.
SLOT
WARNING
REMOVING AND RE-INSTALLING AIR CLEANER
[1] Loosen screws. Remove cover and air cleaner
assembly from base.
REPLACE FUEL FILTER (if equipped)
[2] Remove air cleaner assembly from inside of cover and
disassemble.
PART NO. 394358
FUEL FILTER
(WITH FUEL PUMP)
[3] Re-assemble retainer on clean (or new) pre-cleaner
and cartridge (screen side of pre-cleaner toward
cartridge pleats). Install this assembly in cover.
PART NO. 298090 OR 5018
(WITHOUT FUEL PUMP)
FUEL HOSE CLAMPS
[4] Insert tabs on cover into slots in base. Tighten cover
screws securely.
[1] Disconnect spark plug
wire and keep away from
spark plug.
WARNING
[2] Drain fuel tank or close
fuel shut-off valve before
replacing
fuel
filter.
Otherwise, fuel can leak
out, creating a fire/explo-
sion hazard.
12
MAINTENANCE
ENGINE AND ENGINE PARTS
We recommend that you see an authorized Briggs & Stratton Service Dealer for all maintenance and service of the engine
and engine parts. Use only genuine Briggs & Stratton parts.
If you perform any maintenance on the engine, first disconnect the spark plug wire
from the spark plug, and disconnect the battery at the negative terminal (electric
WARNING
starter engines only) to prevent unintentional sparking. Unintentional sparking can
result in fire or electric shock. Unintentional start-up can result in entanglement,
traumatic amputation or laceration. Use only correct tools.
• Do not strike the flywheel with a hammer or hard object because the flywheel may
later shatter during operation.
WARNING
• Do not tamper with governor spring, links or other parts to increase engine speed.
Note: On Model Series 19E400, 19F400, 19G400 engines
MUFFLER
use only spark plug, Part No. 496018.
Replacement parts for the
muffler must be the same and
installed in the same position
as the original parts, other-
wise fire can occur.
WARNING
AIR COOLING SYSTEM
We recommend
cleaning the air
cooling system
every 100 hours.
If muffler is equipped with
spark arrestor screen, re-
move screen for inspection. Replace screen if damaged or
plugged.
CLEAN
OUT
DEBRIS
SPARK PLUG
Use only Briggs & Stratton Spark Tester (part number
19368) to check for spark.
AND
CHAFF
Note: In some areas, local
law requires using resistor
.030” (0.76 mm)
WIRE GAGE
spark plug to suppress
ignition signals. If this en-
COMBUSTION DEPOSITS
gine
was
originally
We recommend that after every 100-300 hours you have
an authorized Briggs & Stratton Service Dealer remove
combustion deposits from the cylinder, cylinder head, top
of piston, and around valves.
equipped with resistor
spark plug, use same type
for replacement.
RESISTOR P/N 802592
STANDARD P/N 492167
CLEANING DEBRIS
Engine parts should be kept
CAUTION: Do not use water to clean engine parts.
Water could contaminate fuel system. Use a brush
or dry cloth.
WARNING
clean to reduce the risk of
overheating and ignition of
accumulated debris.
Daily or before every use, clean
accumulated debris from engine.
Keep linkage, spring and controls
clean. Keep area around and
behind muffler free of any com-
bustible debris.
CLEAN
CLEAN
CLEAN
SPARK
ARRESTER
Finger Guard
Linkage, Springs, Controls
Muffler, Spark Arrester
13
ADJUSTMENTS
THROTTLE ADJUSTMENT
If the engine does not start or if it runs roughly, the remote
throttle control may need adjustment. See your authorized
Briggs & Stratton dealer or follow the instructions below.
CARBURETOR ADJUSTMENT
WARNING
The manufacturer of the equipment on which this
engine is installed specifies top speed at which the
engine will be operated. DO NOT EXCEED this speed.
WARNING
Air cleaner and air cleaner cover must be assembled to
carburetor before starting engine. (Air cleaner is shown
removed in illustration below for clarity ONLY.)
The carburetor on this engine is equipped with an idle
mixture valve with a limiter (see inset), which allows some
adjustment. Idle speed is not adjustable.
Prevent unintentional starting.
Before performing adjustments:
TO ADJUST CARBURETOR
• Remove spark plug wire from spark plug.
• Disconnect battery at negative terminal (only
engines with electric start).
IDLE MIXTURE
SCREW
WITH LIMITER
TO ADJUST MANUAL FRICTION THROTTLE
THROTTLE
CONTROL
FIXED IDLE
SPEED SCREW
WING
NUT
CONTROL
PLATE
[1] To adjust idle speed, start engine and warm up
about 5 minutes.
• Loosen or tighten wing nut on control plate until
throttle control moves with some resistance and still
remains in desired position when engine is running.
[2] With engine running, place equipment throttle
control in SLOW position.
[3] Rotate carburetor throttle lever against the idle
speed screw and hold it. Turn idle speed screw to
obtain 1750 rpm (use a tachometer).
TO ADJUST REMOTE THROTTLE
[4] Then rotate idle mixture valve full travel clockwise
and then counterclockwise.
CASING
CLAMP
SCREW
Note: DO NOT remove limiter caps. DO NOT
force beyond limits.
WIRE
[5] Then, position idle mixture valve in middle of travel.
[6] Check idle speed. Re-adjust to 1750 rpm, if needed.
[7] Move throttle control to FAST position. Engine
should accelerate smoothly. If it does not, adjust
idle mixture valve counterclockwise 1/8 turn.
CASING
[1] Loosen casing clamp screw on control plate.
Note: Engines operated at approximately 3000 to 5000 feet
(900 to 1500 meters) above sea level may require a high
altitude carburetor nozzle. If erratic performance is ob-
served, contact a Briggs & Stratton Authorized Service
Dealer for cost to install/purchase a high altitude carburetor
nozzle.
[2] Move wire and casing in direction of arrow to end of
travel.
[3] Move remote throttle control to FAST.
[4] Tighten casing clamp screw.
14
SERVICE & STORAGE
An illustrated shop manual includes
PARTIAL LIST OF GENUINE BRIGGS &
STRATTON PARTS
common specifications and detailed in-
formation covering adjustment, tune-up
and repair of Briggs & Stratton single
cylinder, L-head, 4 cycle engines. It is
available for purchase from an Autho-
rized Briggs & Stratton Service Dealer or
you can order it from the factory. Write:
Briggs & Stratton Corporation
BRIGGS & STRATTON
PART
PART NO.
Air cleaner cartridge
Air cleaner pre-cleaner
Oil
496077
492889
100005 -or- 100028
100074
Synthetic Oil
Attn: Service Division
Part No. 270962
Fuel filter (without fuel pump)
Fuel filter (with fuel pump)
Gas additive
Resistor spark plug
Standard spark plug
Long life platinum spark plug
(used on most L-head engines)
298090 -or- 5018
394358
P. O. Box 1144
Milwaukee, WI 53201
5041
802592
492167
5062
Note: Models 19E400, 19F400, 19G400 use only spark
plug Briggs & Stratton part number 496018 or long
life platinum spark plug part number 5066
Spark plug wrench
89838 -or- 5023
Spark tester
19368
Oil pump kit
5056
(uses standard electric drill to remove oil from engine quickly)
SERVICE
See an Authorized Briggs & Stratton Service Dealer. Each
one carries a stock of Genuine Briggs & Stratton Parts and
is equipped with special service tools. Trained mechanics
assure expert repair service on all Briggs & Stratton
engines. Only dealers advertising as “Authorized Briggs &
Stratton” are required to meet Briggs & Stratton standards.
When you purchase equipment powered by a
Briggs & Stratton engine, you are assured of
highly skilled, reliable service at more than
30,000
Authorized
Service
Dealers
worldwide, including more than 5,000 Master
Service Technicians. Look for these signs
wherever Briggs & Stratton service is offered.
You may locate your nearest Authorized Briggs & Stratton
Service Dealer in our dealer locator map on our web site
w
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directory under “Engines, Gasoline” or “Gasoline
Engines,” or “Lawn Mowers” or similar category.
Note: Walking fingers logo and “Yellow Pages” are regis-
tered trademarks in various jurisdictions.
15
SERVICE & STORAGE
[2] While engine is still warm, change oil.
STORAGE
Engines stored over 30 days need special attention.
[3] Remove spark plug and pour about 1 oz. (30 ml) of
engine oil into cylinder. Replace spark plug and crank
slowly to distribute oil.
[1] To prevent gum from forming in fuel system or on
essential carburetor parts:
a) if fuel tank contains oxygenated or reformulated
gasoline (gasoline blended with an alcohol or an
ether), run engine until it stops from lack of fuel, or b) if
fuel tank contains gasoline, either run engine until it
stops from lack of fuel, or add a gasoline additive to the
gas in the tank. (See parts list. Single – use pouches of
gas additive are available from your service dealer.) If
you use a gas additive, run the engine for several
minutes to circulate the additive through the carburetor.
Then, engine and fuel can be stored up to 24 months.
[4] Clean engine of surface debris, chaff or grass.
[5]
Store in a clean, dry area.
WARNING Do not store in same area
as a stove, furnace, water
heater, or other appliance
that uses a pilot light or
has a device that can
create a spark.
16
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LIMITED WARRANTY
Briggs & Stratton Corporation will repair or replace, free of charge, any part(s) of the engine that is defective in material or workmanship or both.
Transportation charges on parts submitted for repair or replacement under this warranty must be borne by purchaser. This warranty is effective for the
time periods and subject to the conditions stated below. For warranty service, find the nearest Authorized Service Dealer in our dealer locator map
THERE IS NO OTHER EXPRESS WARRANTY. IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING THOSE OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
PARTICULAR PURPOSE, ARE LIMITED TO ONE YEAR FROM PURCHASE, OR TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW ANY AND ALL IMPLIED
WARRANTIES ARE EXCLUDED. LIABILITY FOR INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARE EXCLUDED TO THE EXTENT
EXCLUSION IS PERMITTED BY LAW. Some states or countries do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, and some states or
countries do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above limitation and exclusion may not apply to you.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state and country to country.
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1 year
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1 year
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Commercial Use
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Note the following special warranty periods: 2 years for Classic engines in the European Union and Eastern European countries, for all consumer products in
the European Union, and for emission control systems on engines certified by EPA and CARB. 5 years for consumer use, 90 days for commercial use of Touch-N-
Mow starter on Quantum and Intek engines. Engines used in competitive racing or on commercial or rental tracks are not warrantied.
The warranty period begins on the date of purchase by the first retail consumer or commercial end user, and continues for the period of time stated in the table
above. “Consumer use” means personal residential household use by a retail consumer. “Commercial use” means all other uses, including use for commercial,
income producing or rental purposes. Once an engine has experienced commercial use, it shall thereafter be considered as a commercial use engine for pur-
poses of this warranty.
NO WARRANTY REGISTRATION IS NECESSARY TO OBTAIN WARRANTY ON BRIGGS & STRATTON PRODUCTS. SAVE YOUR PROOF OF PURCHASE
RECEIPT. IF YOU DO NOT PROVIDE PROOF OF THE INITIAL PURCHASE DATE AT THE TIME WARRANTY SERVICE IS REQUESTED, THE
MANUFACTURING DATE OF THE PRODUCT WILL BE USED TO DETERMINE THE WARRANTY PERIOD.
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Control System Warranty on your model year 1997 and later must meet similar standards set tem, muffler and catalytic converter. Also in-
2002 and later small off-road engine (SORE). In forth by the U.S. EPA. B&S must warrant the emis- cluded may be connectors and other emission
California, new small off-road engines must be de- sion control system on your engine for the periods related assemblies.
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Small off-road engines are warranted relative to emission control parts defects for a period of two years, subject to provisions set forth below. If any
covered part on your engine is defective, the part will be repaired or replaced by B&S.
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As the small off-road engine owner, you are re- As the small off-road engine owner, you should The undisputed warranty repairs should be
sponsible for the performance of the required however be aware that B&S may deny you war- completed in a reasonable amount of time, not
maintenance listed in your Operating and Main- ranty coverage if your small off-road engine or a to exceed 30 days.
tenance Instructions. B&S recommends that part has failed due to abuse, neglect, improper
you retain all your receipts covering mainte- maintenance or unapproved modifications.
If you have any questions regarding your war-
ranty rights and responsibilities, you should con-
nance on your small off-road engine, but B&S
You are responsible for presenting your small
tact
a
B&S Service Representative at
cannot deny warranty solely for the lack of re-
off-road engine to an Authorized B&S Service
1-414-259-5262.
ceipts or for your failure to ensure the perfor-
mance of all scheduled maintenance.
Dealer as soon as a problem exists.
The emission warranty is a defects warranty.
Defects are judged on normal engine perfor-
mance. The warranty is not related to an in-use
emission test.
B
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The following are specific provisions relative to your Emission Control Defects Warranty Coverage. It is in addition to the B&S engine warranty for non-
regulated engines found in the Operating and Maintenance Instructions.
1. Warranted Parts
2. Length of Coverage
set forth in the B&S Engine Warranty Policy.
B&S is not liable to cover failures of War-
ranted Parts caused by the use of add-on,
non-original, or modified parts.
B&S warrants to the initial owner and each
subsequent purchaser that the Warranted
Parts shall be free from defects in materials
and workmanship which caused the failure
of the Warranted Parts for a period of two
years from the date the engine is delivered to
a retail purchaser.
Coverage under this warranty extends only
to the parts listed below (the emission con-
trol systems parts) to the extent these parts
were present on the engine purchased.
5. Maintenance
a. Fuel Metering System
Any Warranted Part which is not scheduled
for replacement as required maintenance or
which is scheduled only for regular inspec-
tion to the effect of “repair or replace as nec-
essary” shall be warranted as to defects for
the warranty period. Any Warranted Part
which is scheduled for replacement as re-
quired maintenance shall be warranted as to
defects only for the period of time up to the
first scheduled replacement for that part. Any
replacement part that is equivalent in perfor-
mance and durability may be used in the per-
formance of any maintenance or repairs.
The owner is responsible for the perfor-
mance of all required maintenance, as de-
fined in the B&S Operating and Maintenance
Instructions.
•
•
•
Cold start enrichment system
Carburetor and internal parts
Fuel Pump
3. No Charge
Repair or replacement of any Warranted
Part will be performed at no charge to the
owner, including diagnostic labor which
leads to the determination that a Warranted
Part is defective, if the diagnostic work is
performed at an Authorized B&S Service
Dealer. For emissions warranty service
contact your nearest Authorized B&S Ser-
vice Dealer as listed in the “Yellow Pages”
under “Engines, Gasoline,” “Gasoline En-
gines,” “Lawn Mowers,” or similar category.
b. Air Induction System
•
•
Air cleaner
Intake manifold
c. Ignition System
•
•
Spark plug(s)
Magneto ignition system
d. Catalyst System
•
•
•
Catalytic converter
Exhaust manifold
Air injection system, Pulse valve
4. Claims and Coverage Exclusions
Warranty claims shall be filed in accordance
with the provisions of the B&S Engine War-
ranty Policy. Warranty coverage shall be ex-
cluded for failures of Warranted Parts which
are not original B&S parts or because of
abuse, neglect or improper maintenance as
e. Miscellaneous Items
6. Consequential Coverage
•
Vacuum, temperature, position,
time sensitive valves
and switches
Coverage hereunder shall extend to the fail-
ure of any engine components caused by
the failure of any Warranted Part still under
warranty.
•
Connectors and assemblies
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5,819,513
5,813,384
5,765,713
5,645,025
5,642,701
5,619,845
5,606,948
5,606,851
5,548,955
5,546,901
5,503,125
5,501,203
5,497,679
5,320,795
5,271,363
5,269,713
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5,243,878
5,235,943
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5,086,890
5,070,829
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.
INFORMATIONS IMPORTANTES
CORPORATION BRIGGS & STRATTON
FAMILLE YBSXS.3192VA 274812
CE MOTEUR EST CONFORME AUX NORMES
ANTIPOLLUTION 2000 – 2001 DE CALIFORNIE
POUR LES PETITS MOTEURS HORS ROUTE ET
AUX NORMES ENVIRONNEMENTALES
AMÉRICAINES (EPA PHASE 2) POUR LES
PETITS MOTEURS HORS ROUTE. CONSULTEZ
LE MANUEL DU PROPRIÉTAIRE POUR LES
SPÉCIFICATIONS, L’ENTRETIEN ET LES
AJUSTEMENTS. CONFORME À LA PÉRIODE
D’ÉMISSION EPA : CATÉGORIE : C
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