IBM Laptop RT 686 User Manual

NOTEBOOK COMPUTER  
RT-686 & RT-686EX  
USER’S GUIDE  
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Warranty  
This warranty gives you specific legal rights. You may also have other right that  
may vary from state to state or country to country.  
One-Year Limited Warranty  
The company warrants its computer hardware products against defects in materials  
and workmanship for a period of one year from delivery of the products. During  
the warranty period, the company reserves the right to either repair or replace  
products that prove to be defective.  
Warranty Exclusions:  
The warranty on your computer shall not apply to defects resulting from:  
1. Vibration, shock, drop, dust, rain, high/low temperature, fungus, etc.  
environmental exposure.  
2. Improper or inadequate maintenance by the customer.  
3. Improper site preparation and maintenance.  
4. Unauthorized modification, change hardware configuration or misuse.  
5. Customer supplied software or interfacing.  
6. Operation outside of the specified ratings.  
To maintain the warranty, you must have your computer serviced by an authorized  
repair depot in the country of original purchase. You must prepay all shipping  
charges, duties and taxes for products returned to your dealer.  
Warranty Limitations:  
The warranty set forth above is exclusive and no other warranty, whether written  
or oral, is expressed or implied. Specifically disclaims the implied warranties of  
merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose.  
Some states or countries do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty  
lasts, so the limitation or exclusion in the previous section may not apply to you.  
Any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness is limited to the one-year  
duration of this written warranty.  
Extended Warranty:  
Please consult your dealer for details.  
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EMC Notice  
FCC  
Warning!  
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and if not  
installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause interference to  
radio communications. This equipment has been tested and found to comply with  
Class B digital devices, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules that are designed to  
provide reasonable protection against such interference when operated in a  
commercial or residential environment.  
Countermeasures if interference occurs  
You are encouraged to do the following if interference occurs while you are  
operating the computer:  
1. Turn OFF the computer and unplug the AC adapter from the outlet to see if the  
interference disappears.  
2. Connect the AC adapter to the outlet in another room and check if the  
interference still exists.  
3. Use an outlet that is far away from the interfered appliance.  
4. Re-orient your computer in respect to the interfered appliance to see if there is  
improvement.  
If all of these failed, please call your dealer for help.  
CE  
This equipment complies with the requirements set out in the Council Direction on  
the Approximation of the laws of the Member States relating to Electromagnetic  
Compatibility (89/336/EEC). For the evaluation regarding the electromagnetic  
compatibility, the following standards were applied:  
EMI: EN55022 (CISPR 22) class B (conduction and radiation)  
EMS EN55024  
Harmonics: EN61000-3-2  
Flicker: EN61000-3-3  
ESD: EN61000-4-2  
RS: EN61000-4-3  
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EFT: EN61000-4-4  
Surge: EN61000-4-5  
CS: EN61000-4-6  
Power-Frequency Magnetic Field: EN61000-4-8  
Voltage Dips, Interruptions: EN61000-4-11  
UL, TÜV  
AC Adapter (TÜV includes EN60950 LVD)  
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Power Conservation  
This computer consumes much less power than conventional computers.  
However, you still can reduce power consumption by properly configuring the  
Power Management Setups.  
It is recommended that you enable the power saving functions even when you are  
not running with the battery.  
Power Management generally does not degrade the system performance while  
saving power.  
Please read the power saving features and the setting procedures described in this  
manual before setting your computer.  
Recycling  
All materials of the computer are recyclable or environmentally friendly. No CFC  
or related materials were used in the manufacturing process or inside the product.  
Please recycle the packing materials, and at the end of the computer's life, all other  
materials in accordance with the local regulations.  
Please refer “Material and Recycling” for the contents of the materials.  
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CONTENTS  
GETTING STARTED.............................................................................................1  
UNPACKING ...........................................................................................................................1  
QUICK OPERATION.............................................................................................................2  
CONTROLS AND INDICATORS........................................................................................3  
USEFUL INFORMATION................................................................................7  
LOCATION...............................................................................................................................7  
RUGGEDNESS ........................................................................................................................7  
OPERATING SYSTEMS.......................................................................................................8  
AC ADAPTER.........................................................................................................................8  
BATTERY.................................................................................................................................9  
BOOT UP AND POST.......................................................................................................10  
SUSPEND/RESUME............................................................................................................11  
SHUTDOWN ..........................................................................................................................11  
RTC.........................................................................................................................................11  
REPLACING MODULES....................................................................................................12  
COMPONENTS AND FUNCTIONS....................................................13  
KEYBOARD...........................................................................................................................13  
FLOPPY DISK DRIVE........................................................................................................14  
PRINTER CABLE.................................................................................................................14  
HARD DISK DRIVE ...........................................................................................................15  
CD-ROM DRIVE ..............................................................................................................15  
IRDA TRANSCEIVER.......................................................................................................16  
PCMCIA CARDS..............................................................................................................16  
DOCKUNDER (OPTIONAL)............................................................................................16  
OPTIONAL DEVICES........................................................................................20  
MEMORY CARD .................................................................................................................20  
2ND BATTERY.......................................................................................................................20  
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FAX/MODEM CARD.........................................................................................................20  
LAN CARD ..........................................................................................................................20  
DVD ROM DRIVE ..........................................................................................................20  
CD-RW DRIVE..................................................................................................................20  
2ND HDD................................................................................................................................20  
TOUCH SCREEN..................................................................................................................20  
PCMCIA COVER..............................................................................................................21  
VEHICLE ADAPTER ..........................................................................................................21  
DUAL BATTERY CHARGER ..........................................................................................21  
DOCKUNDER.......................................................................................................................21  
SPECIFICATIONS..................................................................................................22  
CPU.........................................................................................................................................22  
MEMORY ...............................................................................................................................22  
DISPLAY.................................................................................................................................22  
KEYBOARD...........................................................................................................................23  
FLOPPY DISK DRIVE........................................................................................................23  
HARD DISK DRIVE ...........................................................................................................23  
CD-ROM DRIVE ..............................................................................................................23  
TOUCH SCREEN ..................................................................................................................23  
I/O PORTS..............................................................................................................................24  
AC ADAPTER......................................................................................................................24  
VEHICLE ADAPTER ..........................................................................................................24  
BATTERY...............................................................................................................................25  
SYSTEM UNIT DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT...........................................................25  
MATERIALS AND RECYCLING.....................................................................................25  
ENVIRONMENTAL .............................................................................................................26  
BIOS SETUP...................................................................................................................27  
MAIN .......................................................................................................................................27  
ADVANCED...........................................................................................................................28  
ADVANCED BIOS FEATURES.....................................................................................28  
INTEGRATED PERIPHERALS .........................................................................................29  
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POWER MANAGEMENT ..................................................................................................29  
PNP/PCI CONFIGURATIONS........................................................................................32  
DEFAULTS.............................................................................................................................32  
SECURITY..............................................................................................................................33  
EXIT .........................................................................................................................................33  
UTILITIES AND DRIVERS..........................................................................35  
VGA UTILITY.....................................................................................................................35  
DISPLAY CAPABILITY.....................................................................................................35  
MOUSE DRIVER .................................................................................................................36  
TOUCH SCREEN DRIVER................................................................................................36  
CD-ROM DRIVER ...........................................................................................................36  
PCMCIA DRIVER ............................................................................................................36  
AUDIO DRIVER...................................................................................................................37  
LAN CARD DRIVER........................................................................................................37  
FAX/MODEM CARD DRIVER.......................................................................................37  
MAINTENANCE / SERVICE......................................................................38  
CLEANING.............................................................................................................................38  
TROUBLESHOOTING.........................................................................................................38  
RMA SERVICE...................................................................................................................38  
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Getting Started  
GETTING STARTED  
Unpacking  
The following components come with your computer. If anything is missing or  
damaged please notify the dealer immediately.  
Computer unit  
Removable FDD or CD-ROM (one of them is installed on computer and  
the other as accessory)  
AC Adapter  
AC Power Cord  
Utility Diskettes or CD  
User's Guide  
External Keyboard Adapter Cable  
Printer adapter cable  
Carrying Bag  
1
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Getting Started  
Quick Operation  
Turn loose the battery screw to remove the battery insulation sheet then  
fix the battery again.  
Attach the AC adapter to charge battery for at least 10 minutes.  
Turn ON the computer by pressing the power switch momentarily.  
Turn OFF the computer by either of the following:  
1. Press power switch for 4 seconds makes a “Hard” power off.  
System shut down immediately without saving any data or parameters.  
2. Press power switch momentarily causes “Suspend”* or “Hibernate”*  
dependent on operating system (OS) and power management settings.  
*: Some operating systems may not support these functions.  
3. Click Start Shut Down in Windows to turn OFF.  
Driver or application software installation may be necessary for further  
operation.  
2
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Getting Started  
Controls and Indicators  
Controls and Indicators (Upper)  
1. IrDA  
2. PCMCIA  
3. KB Number Lock  
4. KB Caps Lock  
5. KB Scroll Lock  
6. HDD in use  
7. Secondary Battery Charge  
8. Primary Battery Charge  
9. Power indicator  
10. Power switch  
11. Touch pad left button  
3
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Getting Started  
12. Touch pad  
13. Touch pad right button  
Controls and Indicators (Right)  
FDD Configuration:  
1. FDD in use  
2. Diskette eject button  
CD-ROM Drive Configuration:  
1. CD-ROM eject button  
2. CD-ROM in use  
Battery Configuration: (optional)  
No special control and indicator.  
4
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Getting Started  
Controls and Indicators (Left)  
1. Phone Jack  
2. External Speaker  
3. External Keyboard  
4. Microphone  
5. External PS/2  
6. USB  
7. LAN Jack  
8. PCMCIA slots  
9. IrDA  
10. PCMCIA card eject button  
External Device Connectors (Rear)  
1. DC Power Jack  
2. Serial Port COM1  
3. External CRT Monitor Port  
4. Docking Port  
5. Printer/External FDD Port*  
5
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Getting Started  
6. Serial Port COM2 (or COM3 by optional configuration)  
*: The port is a dual function port and default as printer output. System will  
detect which device is attached and switch to proper output automatically.  
Hot swap is possible under most conditions. However, if not able to hot  
swap, please re-boot computer with the new device attached.  
6
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Useful Information  
USEFUL INFORMATION  
Location  
A clean and moisture-free environment is preferred. Make room for air circulation.  
Avoid areas with:  
Sudden or extreme changes in temperature.  
Extreme heat.  
Strong electromagnetic fields (near television set, motor rotation area, etc.).  
Dust or high humidity.  
However, if it is necessary to work in a hostile environment, please regularly  
maintain your computer by cleaning dust, water, etc. to keep it under optimal  
condition.  
Ruggedness  
The computer is designed with rugged features such as vibration, shock, dust, and  
rain/water protection. However, there is NO WARRANTY for such features.  
Please provide appropriate protection while operating in harsh environments.  
The computer designed to withstand rainfall from top with mild wind blowing  
only. Please keep the keyboard facing up, i.e., normal operating direction, to  
maintain water resistance. NEVER immerse the computer into water or spray  
water with the system up side down. It may cause permanent damage.  
The D-sub connector caps on the rear of the computer are for dust and shock  
protection. The connectors are sealed internally. Other I/O ports and devices on  
the left or right must have caps tightly closed or cable inlets sealed while exposed  
to water or dust.  
There are optional gaskets for DB-9 and DB-25 connectors. You may install them  
to improve rain/dust/moisture resistance on your commercial type cable. Insert  
the packing into the male connector (with pins) and fasten the screws.  
All connectors will corrupt if exposed to water or moisture. They corrupt  
even faster if the power is ON. Please take proper water-resistant measures  
for cable connections.  
The DC jack and cable are sealed which may operate with water splashing while  
attached. All rubber caps should be closed when there is no cable attached.  
7
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Useful Information  
Operating Systems  
The computer is compatible with most operating systems (OS). However, not all  
functions are 100% compatible.  
For example, ACPI, APM, Smart Battery, etc. are not available on DOS,  
Windows NT, and other non-Microsoft OS. Consequently “Suspend”,  
“Hibernation”, “Battery Gauge” etc. would not work under such operating  
systems.  
ACPI: Advanced Configurations and Power Interface  
APM: Advanced Power Management  
AC adapter  
The AC adapter performs two functions:  
It powers the computer from an external AC source.  
It charges the computer battery.  
The adapter automatically detects the AC line voltage (110V or 220V) and  
adjusts accordingly.  
The following are recommended when using the AC adapter:  
Use a properly grounded AC outlet.  
Use one AC outlet exclusively for the computer. Having other appliances  
on the same line may cause interference.  
Use a power strip with built-in surge protection.  
Connect the AC adapter:  
1. Plug the AC cord to the adapter.  
2. Plug the other end of the AC cord into the wall outlet. Make sure the green  
LED on the adapter turns on.  
3. Attach the DC plug into the power jack of the computer; turn the lock ring  
clockwise to secure it.  
AC Adapter Indicator  
The green LED indicates that the AC power is ready.  
8
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Useful Information  
Battery  
The computer will automatically switch to the battery power when the AC  
adapter is disconnected.  
Battery Power Saving Tips  
The computer comes with an intelligent power-saving feature. You may extend  
the battery life by:  
Setup power saving functions in BIOS Power Management Setup.  
Setup power saving functions in Operating System Power Management  
options (e.g. Windows 98/2000/ME Power Management Options).  
Lower the intensity of the display by brightness control.  
Suspend the computer when temporarily leave the work.  
Shut down the computer when leave the work for a longer time.  
Battery Low  
When the battery is nearly exhausted, the computer gives the following “Battery  
Low” warnings:  
Windows 98/2000/ME battery low warning (when operating system is  
Windows)  
A series of beeps per minute.  
The power LED flashes.  
Once the Battery Low warning occurs, please:  
1. Save and close the files you are currently working on.  
2. Plug in the AC adapter to recharge the battery.  
Battery Gauge  
In Windows 98/2000/ME, etc. you may get battery status information from  
battery gauge. Click the power/battery icon then the battery gauge screen pops  
out.  
9
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Useful Information  
Note: Battery characteristic varies depending on factors such as ambient  
temperature, charging method, load current, aging, etc.  
For example, at low temperature the chemicals of the battery are more  
inactive, thus decreases the output power.  
The battery gauge can only be taken as a reference. Please do not expect  
it to show the exact amount of the power remaining.  
There is no memory effect on Lithium Ion battery cells. However,  
discharge the battery to nearly empty every 2~3 months would help the  
internal gauge to reset its readings.  
Charging the Battery  
Plug in AC adapter starts the battery charge. If the battery is already full, the  
sense circuitry will stop high current charge within several minutes.  
There are two LED indicators next to power indicator for Primary and Secondary  
battery respectively. Indicator turns ON when the battery is charging. They will  
turn OFF when the battery charge is completed.  
To charge the Secondary Battery, simply install it into the computer and attach  
the AC adapter. The internal charger will charge the Primary and Secondary  
batteries at the same time.  
Optional Dual Battery Charger can charge Primary and Secondary batteries  
externally.  
Boot Up and POST  
The computer turns ON and loads the operating system (such as Windows) into  
the system memory. This start-up procedure is called “boot up”.  
10  
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Useful Information  
The ROM BIOS Power On Self Test (POST)  
Each time the computer powers on, it automatically performs a self-test of its  
memory and hardware devices.  
Suspend/Resume  
The system can enter suspend mode by either pressing the power switch or  
staying idle till Suspend Timeout. Windows “Suspend”, ”Standby” can also  
activate the function.  
Please refer “BIOS Setup Power Management“ for details.  
Note: Suspend/Resume works under both AC adapter and battery mode.  
“Hibernate” may not work under Windows NT or other non-Windows  
operating systems.  
Shutdown  
The following procedure is recommended in shutting down the computer:  
1. Save any work you want to keep into the disk.  
2. Make sure none of the disk drives are active (HDD, FDD, and CD-ROM  
drive).  
3. Remove any diskette from the FDD.  
4. Proceed the shut down procedure of your Operating System  
5. Let the computer shut down or push the Power Switch to turn OFF.  
Failure to shut down the computer properly may result in loss of data or hardware  
damages.  
Automatic shut down is activated at battery exhaust. Be sure to finish your work  
and save all your data when the battery low warning appears.  
RTC  
Battery backed up RTC (Real Time Clock/Calendar) is built in an on-board  
CMOS (Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor) chip. The RTC keeps  
track of the time and date while the computer is off. The CMOS chip also stores  
system setup information.  
RTC battery is also recharged when AC adapter is attached. Recharge the  
computer approximately once per month to ensure RTC operation.  
11  
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Useful Information  
Replacing Modules  
Caution! You must turn the power OFF before replacing the FDD, CD-ROM,  
and HDD modules.  
To remove the modules:  
1. Turn OFF the computer or hibernate (suspend to disk).  
2. Disconnect all cables from the computer.  
3. Use a coin to turn loose the screws on the modules.  
4. Remove the battery from the compartment.  
5. Push the latch knob to release the CD-ROM or HDD module and push them  
outward.  
6. Remove the module from the computer.  
To re-install the modules:  
Gently push the module into the slot. Fasten the screw to fix the module.  
12  
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Components and Functions  
COMPONENTS AND FUNCTIONS  
Keyboard  
The keyboard is functionally equivalent to a full size desktop keyboard.  
A sample key layout is shown below.  
The Numeric Keypad  
The numeric keypad functions like an electronic calculator. It is embedded in the  
main keyboard, with the numeric figures printed on the upper right of their  
respective keys. The keypad has keys for the digits 0 through 9, the decimal point  
( . ), addition ( + ), subtraction ( - ), multiplication ( * ), and division ( / ).  
To activate the keypad, press the Num Lock key. The 15 keys shown in the figure  
switch from alphabetic keys to numeric keys. Press Num Lock again switches the  
keys back to alphabetic.  
13  
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Components and Functions  
Keyboard Backlight (optional)  
Press [Fn] [F5] key for approximately 1 second turns keyboard backlight ON or  
OFF.  
Floppy Disk Drive  
The computer comes with a 3.5" 1.44MB floppy disk drive (FDD). The 1.44MB  
FDD can also read and write 720KB double side double density diskette. It is  
recommended that high density (2HD marking) diskette been used only.  
FDD can be removed and swapped with CD-ROM drive or 2nd battery. When  
CD-ROM drive or 2nd battery is installed, you may still use FDD by connecting it  
via the rear DB-25 port.  
LS-120 Drive (optional)  
LS-120 drive plugs to the same connector of FDD/CD-ROM drive. It cannot  
attach to the rear Printer/FDD connector. LS-120 interface is via IDE so there is  
no connector for external connection. It must be installed in the FDD/CD-  
ROM/2nd Battery compartment only.  
No device driver needed under Window 98/2000/ME. Driver loading is necessary  
when working under non-Windows OS.  
To boot up from LS-120 drive you should set boot sequence as “LS-120, C” in  
“Advanced BIOS Feature”.  
For first time use, the computer will recognize LS-120 as a conventional 1.44MB  
FDD and boot up normally. Then you may install Windows or load driver for  
DOS depending on your needs.  
The diskette for LS120 is either 1.44MB or Super Disk 120MB.  
Diskette eject is controlled by electric motor mechanism. Insert/Remove diskette  
when the power is ON.  
Printer Cable  
For most printers there is no special requirement in connection. However, some  
printer cable does not contain all 25 wires. To avoid malfunction, the printer  
adapter cable comes with your computer should be attached to the printer cable.  
The purpose is to re-connect all the ground pins. Devices equivalent to printer  
such as scanner, Laplink cable, etc. also need this cable.  
14  
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Components and Functions  
Please note FDD cable is different from printer adapter cable.  
Hard Disk Drive  
The Hard Disk Drive (HDD) is a 2.5” type standard IDE interface data storage  
device.  
HDD and FDD, CD-ROM drives are removable. This provides convenience and  
security. They can ONLY be removed while the power is OFF.  
Note: NEVER drop your HDD, FDD, CD-ROM module or expose them to high  
temperature, high humidity, or any hazardous environment. NEVER try to  
disassemble the module.  
Static discharge may destroy your device and data. Always pick up the  
modules by touching the case only.  
CD-ROM Drive  
The CD-ROM drive is a standard IDE ATAPI type, which accepts a variety of  
standard 12cm CDs such as CD-ROM, audio CD, CD-I, Photo CD, video CD,  
etc.  
The following procedure assumes that all the necessary CD-ROM utilities were  
installed on the computer. For CD-ROM utility installation, please refer  
Utilities and Drivers”.  
Put CD into CD-ROM drive  
While the power is ON, push the CD-ROM drive's eject button. The tray will  
release. Then gently pull the tray out. Put the CD on the holder and push the tray  
back into the cabinet. Any dirt on the data side of the CD may cause read error.  
Please do not touch this side when handling CDs.  
15  
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Components and Functions  
Read from CD-ROM drive  
The CD-ROM drive may be designated as drive D: or higher depending on your  
configuration. You may access it in DOS or Windows the same way you would  
for the floppy disk drive or hard disk drive. The CD-ROM is a read-only device.  
Any command attempting to write onto it will be denied.  
Please avoid shock or vibration while the CD-ROM drive is active.  
IrDA Transceiver  
You may transfer or receive data to and from another computer via infrared ray if  
that computer is also equipped with an IrDA transceiver. Please make sure the  
linking utility is IrDA compliant.  
Define the port and controller type before running linking utility. The port is  
“COM2” and the I/O controller is SMC37C869LV.  
Set COM2 port as “IR” in Integrated Peripherals of BIOS Setup to enable it.  
IrDA: Infrared Data Association  
PCMCIA Cards  
The computer supports two type-II PCMCIA cards or one type-III card. To  
remove the card, push the button on the right of the card to eject it. The eject  
button can hide into the compartment by pushing it inward gently.  
DockUnder (optional)  
DockUnder is the device for system unit docking. The AC adapter or vehicle  
adapter can attach to DockUnder and automatically charge the computer while  
docked.  
Mount the DockUnder:  
1. Turn OFF the power.  
2. Open the rubber cap of the docking connector.  
3. Align the docking connector.  
4. Push the computer to join the guiding pins. Do not lift the computer up while  
docking.  
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Components and Functions  
Note: Do not lift up the computer while engaging.  
5. Lock the computer.  
There is 1 PCI slot on the DockUnder-Office. Maximum card dimensions is  
260mm (L: length, including L-bracket thickness) x 115mm (W: width, including  
gold fingers) x 24 mm (H: height, including PCB 1.6mm, components side  
17mm, solder side 5mm). The maximum power rating of PCI card is +5V 1A,  
+3.3V 1A, +12V 100mA, -12V 100mA.  
17  
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Components and Functions  
To install expansion card in DockUnder-Office:  
1. Unplug the AC adapter.  
2. Release and remove the computer.  
3. Remove the screws fixing the upper and lower covers of the DockUnder.  
1. Open the upper cover.  
2. Install the expansion card into the slot and fix the L-bracket.  
3. Assemble the upper cover.  
4. Attach the computer and perform functions test.  
Note: You may have to free IRQ for your expansion card by disabling unused  
device in BIOS Setup Integrated Peripherals”.  
Please check IRQ conflict before installing cards and drivers.  
Never dock or un-dock the computer while power is ON.  
IRQ  
DMA  
0
1
Timer output 0  
KB  
0 Sound  
1 Sound  
2 8 RTC  
9 ACPI (or Free)  
10 Free (16-bit PCMCIA, or COM3*)  
2 FDD  
3 Reserved (or ECP/EPP)  
11 PCI devices or Card Bus 0/1 (Sound, LAN*, 32-bit PCMCIA, etc.)  
12 Touch pad (PS/2 mouse)  
13 Co-processor  
14 HDD  
15 CD-ROM drive  
COM2 (or Fax/Modem*, IrDA)  
COM1 (or Touch screen)  
Free (COM4*)  
3
4
5
6
7
FDD  
Parallel port 1  
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Components and Functions  
*: Optional devices.  
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Optional Devices  
OPTIONAL DEVICES  
Memory Card  
The memory card will expand your memory to facilitate better system  
performance. The cards are available as following:  
32MB, 64MB, 128MB  
2nd Battery  
A Lithium Ion rechargeable 2nd battery may install into the CD-ROM/FDD  
compartment. It has the same capacity of primary battery and Smart Battery  
compliance.  
The computer’s internal charger can detect 2nd battery and perform charging  
accordingly.  
Fax/Modem Card  
V.90 56K Fax/Modem card.  
LAN Card  
100 Base-T Ethernet LAN card for a wired network.  
DVD ROM Drive  
Swappable with CD-ROM drive for DVD playback. Backward compatible with  
CD-ROM, VCD, etc.  
CD-RW Drive  
Swappable with CD-ROM drive for writing CD-R. Backward compatible with  
CD-ROM, VCD, etc.  
2nd HDD  
Swappable with CD-ROM drive. Set as IDE secondary master drive.  
Touch Screen  
Capacitive or resistive touch screen facilitates direct finger touch or pen input  
instead of mouse or touch pad.  
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Optional Devices  
Capacitive touch screen needs a ground loop between human body and screen  
panel’s ground terminal. Otherwise it would not activate when touched with one  
hand. It is generally OK if the AC adapter is attached or the computer/panel is  
mounted on a vehicle’s metal parts. Holding the computer/panel with the other  
hand will form the loop, too.  
PCMCIA Cover  
Besides the attached PCMCIA rubber cover, there is an optional cover with a  
metal frame that can be fixed by screws. The cover provides protection from dust  
or water for cabled PCMCIA cards. Users may glue the cable outlet to seal it.  
Vehicle Adapter  
Converts power from car lighters or truck batteries to DC +19V, the same output  
ratings as AC adapters. It can power the system and charge the batteries  
simultaneously.  
Remove or disconnect the adapter when leaving the vehicle to avoid battery  
exhaustion.  
Dual Battery Charger  
This charger provides two slots for the Primary and Secondary battery  
respectively. It allows charging of both batteries simultaneously. Accepts power  
from AC adapter or Vehicle adapter. It takes approximately 3 hours to fully  
charge both batteries.  
DockUnder  
There are 2 DockUnder models available. One for office installation and one for  
vehicle installation:  
DockUnder-Office accepts 1 PCI card and duplicates COM1, COM2, Parallel,  
2 USB, and PS/2 port. Ports are on the rear.  
DockUnder-Vehicle duplicates COM1, COM2, Parallel, 2 USB, and PS/2 port.  
Ports are on the bottom.  
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Specifications  
SPECIFICATIONS  
CPU  
Intel Mobile Pentium III  
CPU runs at 2 speeds: High speed (AC adapter mode), Low speed (Battery mode)  
The CPU speed switches automatically.  
Memory  
System memory  
Minimum: 64MB  
Expandable: 128MB, 192MB, 256MB, 384MB,  
512MB  
Cache memory  
Video memory  
Internal level-1 32KB, level-2 256 KB  
8MB  
Display  
The display is a SVGA compatible LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) of 800 x 600  
dots (horizontal x vertical) or 1024 x 768 dots with 16M true color. The  
computer is also capable of displaying Super XGA 1280 x 1024 dots full screen  
on external CRT monitor (Cathode Ray Tube).  
LCD applies a “Panning” technique to display resolutions higher than 800 x 600  
or 1024 x 768 dots. In Panning, you may move the cursor out of the screen  
boundary, then the display will scroll to show the hidden area.  
LCD:  
Type:  
12.1” Active TFT Color  
13.3” Active TFT Color  
Resolution:  
800 x 600 pixels (12.1”)  
1024 x 768 pixels (13.3”)  
Mode:  
Color:  
VGA, EGA, MGA, SVGA, and XGA  
16.8 million true colors on 800 x 600 and 1024 x 768  
mode  
Characters x Row:  
80 x 25  
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Specifications  
Keyboard  
Number of keys:  
Key travel:  
89  
2.5 mm (standard)  
1.5 mm (optional backlight)  
Function:  
Emulates standard 101/102-key keyboard  
Floppy Disk Drive  
Standard:  
Size:  
3.5"  
Capacity:  
1.44MB (formatted)  
300 RPM  
Rotation:  
Transfer Rate:  
Average Access:  
500KB/sec  
94 ms (with settling)  
Hard Disk Drive  
Type:  
2.5”  
Interface:  
IDE Ultra DMA 33 compliant  
CD-ROM Drive  
Speed:  
24 x  
Interface:  
(ATAPI)  
Data transfer rate:  
Modes:  
16.7MB/sec  
CD-ROM mode 1 & 2, CD-Audio, VCD, Multi-  
session Photo CD  
Dimensions:  
Weight:  
128mm (W) x 130mm (D) x 12.7mm (H)  
280g  
Touch screen  
Type:  
Capacitive or Resistive  
Serial  
Interface:  
Resolution:  
>1024x1024  
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Specifications  
I/O ports  
Parallel port  
Two Serial ports  
External CRT monitor port  
External Keyboard port  
External PS/2 port  
Audio ports (External Speaker, Microphone)  
RJ11 Phone jack for internal Fax/Modem (optional)  
RJ45 jack for internal LAN card (optional)  
2 type II or 1 type-III PCMCIA slots  
Printer/External FDD port  
Docking port  
USB port (Universal Serial Bus)  
AC Adapter  
Voltage:  
AC 90 - 240 V  
50/60 Hz  
Frequency:  
Output Voltage:  
Maximum Power:  
Dimension:  
Weight:  
DC 19V  
60 Watts  
122 mm(W) x 55mm(D) x 29mm(H)  
240 g (0.52 lb.)  
Vehicle Adapter  
Input Voltage  
Input Current  
Output Voltage  
Output Current  
Wiring  
12V/24V (10~32V) Auto-sense  
2.5A/5.5A max. (12V/24V respectively)  
19V +/-5%  
2.8A  
Cigarette lighter/ Truck battery  
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Specifications  
Application  
Car or Truck installation  
Battery  
Primary Battery:  
Type:  
9 x 18650 cells Lithium Ion  
Capacity:  
10.8V 5400mAH  
Dimension:  
103 mm(W) x 73 mm(D) x 38 mm(H)  
Weight:  
435 g (0.95 1b.)  
2nd Battery (optional):  
Type:  
9 x 18650 cells Lithium Ion  
10.8V 5400mAH  
Capacity:  
Dimension:  
Weight:  
150 mm(W) x 90 mm(D) x 20 mm(H)  
560 g (1.2 1b.)  
System Unit Dimensions and Weight  
Width:  
312mm (12.3”)  
Depth:  
246mm (9.7”)  
Height:  
62.5mm (2.5” )  
Weight :  
4.7Kg (10.3 lb., including FDD and primary battery)  
Note: Weight varies depending on system configurations.  
Materials and Recycling  
Materials of the computer are as follows:  
Cabinet: Aluminum alloy ADC-12 or A380,  
Magnesium alloy AZ91D,  
UL grade PC+ABS GE C6200 or TN-3813BW  
Bracket: Aluminum 5052, Steel with Nickel plating, or Stainless Steel  
S304  
PCB:  
FR-4, UL 94V0  
Battery: Rechargeable Lithium Ion, 9 cells per pack  
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Specifications  
Packing: Carton: Unbleached paper  
Cushion: Recyclable PE  
Carrying bag: Recyclable PE Fiber  
User's Guide: Paper  
Please recycle the parts according to local regulations.  
Environmental  
Temperature:  
Humidity:  
Altitude:  
0 ~ 45ºC (32 ~ 113ºF) operating  
-20 ~ 60ºC (-4 ~ 140ºF) storage  
5~95% Non-condensing operating  
95% maximum storage  
0 ~ 4570 meters (0 ~ 40,000 feet) operating  
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BIOS Setup  
BIOS SETUP  
Press [Del] at boot up to enter BIOS setup. Use arrow keys to select options and  
[PgUp] [PgDn] to modify them. When finished, move to ”Save & Exit Setup”  
and press [Enter] then press “Y”.  
Main  
You may set time, date, HDD, FDD parameters in Main Setup. Set IDE Primary  
Master (HDD) and IDE Secondary Master (other IDE devices, such as CD-ROM  
drive) as “Auto”. Since the HDD is detected automatically, you usually do not  
need to setup its parameters.  
Note: The contents may vary depending on computer configuration.  
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BIOS Setup  
Advanced  
Includes Advanced BIOS Features, Integrated Peripherals, Power Management,  
and PnP/PCI Configurations.  
PnP: Plug and Play devices.  
Advanced BIOS Features  
You may set a quicker boot up (minimized self test procedure) or define boot up  
drive sequence, boot up status, etc. in this window.  
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BIOS Setup  
Security option:  
“Setup”: Password prompt at BIOS Setup. Only authorized user may perform  
setup.  
“System”: Password prompt at boot up. Only authorized user may boot up the  
computer.  
Integrated Peripherals  
Serial, Parallel, and other ports’ modes are defined by this setup. You may  
disable some devices to free IRQ when necessary.  
Power Management  
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BIOS Setup  
The Power Management supports various operating systems (OS). Doze and  
SpeedStep are OS-independent. Other options work in accordance with the OS  
power management components.  
Windows 2000/ME would enable ACPI mode while Windows 95 enables APM  
mode.  
Other OS (DOS, Windows NT, etc.) without ACPI or APM would apply generic  
power management.  
POS: Power On Suspend (system does not turn off)  
STD: Suspend To Disk (system turns off)  
SpeedStep: Intel proprietary CPU speed control for mobile models (code  
name “Geyserville”)  
SpeedStep  
Enabled  
Disabled  
AC adapter operation  
High speed  
Battery operation  
Low speed  
Low speed  
Low speed  
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BIOS Setup  
Power Management Functions:  
BIOS Power  
Management  
Setup  
Power  
Management  
(DOS,  
Windows NT,  
or others)  
ACPI/APM  
(Windows 98,  
2000, ME, or  
other OS with  
ACPI/APM)  
SpeedStep  
Support  
Max Saving  
Min Saving  
User Define  
When disabled  
CPU always  
run at battery  
mode speed  
(low speed)  
Windows (OS)  
takes control  
of power  
management  
Fixed shortest  
timeout for  
Doze,  
Fixed longest  
timeout for  
Doze,  
Standby,  
Standby,  
Suspend, HDD Suspend, HDD  
HDD Power  
down  
Doze  
(CPU halt)  
HDD Power  
down  
Doze  
(CPU halt)  
Standby  
(CPU halt,  
LCD OFF)  
Standby  
(CPU halt,  
LCD OFF)  
Suspend,  
Hibernate  
Suspend  
POS  
STD  
Auto  
(CPU halt, PCI  
clock stop,  
LCD OFF)  
(Suspend to  
disk then  
shutdown  
system)  
(Automatically  
switch from  
POS to STD  
after timeout)  
If STD is set, you should allocate a disk space to store the memory data. A utility  
ZVHDD.EXE performs FAT file allocation.  
Run ZVHDD.EXE under DOS prompt.  
Following is a sample command:  
ZVHDD /C /FILE /M:136  
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BIOS Setup  
The system will create a partition on the HDD to store memory data with file size  
of 136MB. You must specify a file size larger than your system memory plus  
video memory (8MB). For instance, if system memory is 128MB you should at  
least set 136MB.  
Type ZVHDD /? for more information.  
PnP/PCI Configurations  
You only need to set this option when using a non-Windows OS.  
Defaults  
Load Fail-Safe Defaults:  
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BIOS Setup  
You may load the factory setup parameters by this option. Default setup is  
usually the most fail-safe setting. Be sure to set your personal setup if there are  
additional devices installed.  
Security  
Set Password:  
Set the password for the user who works with this computer.  
Security setup options are available in Advanced BIOS Features.  
Exit  
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BIOS Setup  
Choose “Save & Exit Setup” when you are sure of the setup. Choose “Exit  
Without Saving” when setup change is not needed.  
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Utilities and Drivers  
UTILITIES AND DRIVERS  
Note: Most device drivers are available in Windows 98/2000/ME. Only when the  
default driver does not work properly you need to install the factory  
bundled drivers.  
Driver installation is necessary for DOS, Windows NT, or other non-  
Microsoft OS.  
The utility CD includes most drivers.  
Re-install drivers or perform “Driver Update” to replace the Windows  
default drivers.  
VGA Utility  
Display Capability  
Resolution & Color  
640x 480x 256 color  
LCD  
CRT  
LCD + CRT  
640x 480x 64K color  
640x 480x 16M color  
800x 600x 256 color  
800x 600x 64K color  
800x 600x 16M color  
1024x 768x 256 color  
1024x 768x 64K color  
1024x 768x 16M color  
1280x 1024x 256 color  
*
*
*
*
1280x 1024x 64K color  
1280x 1024x 16M color  
*
*
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Utilities and Drivers  
1600x 1200x 256 color  
1600x 1200x 64K color  
By Panning.  
*
*
*
*
*:  
The table lists typical display modes only. The system also supports standard  
video modes with lower resolution and color.  
Windows 98/2000/ME/NT Driver Installation:  
Insert the Driver CD into the CD-ROM. Click Display in Control Panel then  
select Settings, follow prompt to complete driver installation. Windows  
98/2000/ME may recommend using their driver, but you should confirm changing  
to the factory bundled driver.  
Back to Settings window, choose proper Colors and Screen Area, then click OK  
and restart Windows.  
Mouse Driver  
The mouse driver is not included in utilities It is usually not necessary to install a  
mouse driver because the operating system will do it automatically.  
You may obtain mouse driver from the dealer if it’s really needed.  
Touch Screen Driver  
First please enter BIOS Setup and set COM1 port as “Touch Screen”. (Optional  
COM4 may be configured as touch screen, too.)  
Then install the drivers under Windows by Add Hardware.  
CD-ROM Driver  
In Windows 98/2000/ME/NT, you don’t need to install drivers, because it is  
included in the drivers list.  
Only DOS needs the driver  
PCMCIA Driver  
Windows 98/2000/ME/NT  
The driver is automatically installed under Windows.  
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Utilities and Drivers  
Windows 98/2000/ME/NT can also detect new PCMCIA cards or by Add  
Hardware. You simply insert your PCMCIA card and click the icon, then follow  
the prompt to complete the installation.  
Audio Driver  
In Windows 98/2000/ME click System Hardware Device Manager →  
choose Sound, video and game controllers, then choose audio device to update  
driver.  
In Windows NT, Click Multimedia Peripheral Driver to install it.  
LAN Card Driver  
In Windows 98/2000/ME click System Hardware Device Manager →  
choose Network adapters, then choose the appropriate device and click Driver  
Update Driver. Follow the prompt to complete installation.  
In Windows NT click Network Adapter New .. to install driver.  
LAN card is not recommended for working under Windows 3.1.  
Fax/Modem Card Driver  
First you should set COM2 as Fax/Modem in Integrated Peripheral of BIOS  
Setup.  
Please also check whether IrDA is disabled in Windows configuration.  
Windows 98/2000/ME will detect Fax/Modem card as new hardware and begin  
driver installation.  
In Window NT click Modem and follow prompt to install driver.  
Restart the computer to enable your new device.  
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Maintenance/Service  
MAINTENANCE / SERVICE  
Cleaning  
Wipe the exterior with a clean, soft, and lint-free cloth. If there is difficulty to  
remove dirt, apply non-ammonia, non-alcohol based glass cleaner onto the cloth.  
An air gun is recommended for cleaning water and dust. For salty water  
please clean with fresh water then blow-dry with an air gun. Be sure not to  
turn the computer up side down while there is water being applied.  
ALWAYS turn OFF the power, unplug the power cord and remove the  
battery before cleaning.  
Troubleshooting  
Should the computer failed to function properly, you may try the following to  
troubleshoot it.  
Check AC/vehicle adapter, battery, and the power source.  
Minimize the configuration, i.e., remove extra peripherals and devices.  
Remove the modules one by one (HDD, CD-ROM, FDD, Battery, etc.).  
Remove the software suspected.  
Set BIOS fail-safe default.  
Re-install operating system and application software.  
RMA Service  
If all of the user troubleshooting approaches still cannot help, consult the dealer  
for service. When sending out the computer, please follow the re-packing guides:  
Remove the CD/diskette (if any) in the CD-ROM/floppy disk drive.  
Use the original shipping container and packing materials if possible.  
When not using the original packing material, wrap the equipment with  
soft material (e.g., PU/ PE form) then put it into a hard carton.  
Secure the separate parts so they would not mix together during  
transportation.  
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Maintenance/Service  
Send ALL parts of your configuration, including hardware/software, if  
possible.  
Include DETAILED descriptions of the problems you encountered, and  
the list of your hardware/software configuration.  
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Recycled / Recycleable  
Printed in Taiwan  
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