Humminbird Fish Finder 150PT User Manual

PiranhaMAXPortable150PT,160PT,190cPT  
Installation and Operations Manual  
531679-1_B  
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WEEE compliance may not be required in your location for electrical & electronic  
equipment (EEE), nor may it be required for EEE designed and intended as fixed or  
temporary installation in transportation vehicles such as automobiles, aircraft, and  
boats. In some European Union member states, these vehicles are considered outside  
of the scope of the Directive, and EEE for those applications can be considered  
excluded from the WEEE Directive requirement.  
This symbol (WEEE wheelie bin) on product indicates the product must not  
be disposed of with other household refuse. It must be disposed of and  
collected for recycling and recovery of waste EEE. Humminbird® will mark all  
EEE products in accordance with the WEEE Directive. It is our goal to comply  
in the collection, treatment, recovery, and environmentally sound disposal of those  
products; however, these requirement do vary within European Union member states.  
For more information about where you should dispose of your waste equipment for  
recycling and recovery and/or your European Union member state requirements,  
please contact your dealer or distributor from which your product was purchased.  
ROHS STATEMENT: Product designed and intended as a fixed installation or part of  
a system in a vessel may be considered beyond the scope of Directive 2002/95/EC of  
the European Parliament and of the Council of 27 January 2003 on the restriction of  
the use of certain hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment.  
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 STATEMENT: Lead in cable jackets and boots is  
restricted to 300 parts per million or less as determined by ICP-AES test methods.  
NOTE: Some features discussed in this manual require a separate purchase, and some  
features are only available on international or certain models. Every effort has been  
made to clearly identify those features. Please read the manual carefully in order to  
understand the full capabilities of your model.  
NOTE: Illustrations in this manual may not look the same as your product, but your unit  
will function in the same way.  
Humminbird®, Piranha® , PiranhaMAX™, Fish ID+™, Structure ID®, WhiteLine™, are  
trademarked by or registered trademarks of Humminbird® .  
© 2008 Humminbird®, Eufaula AL, USA. All rights reserved.  
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Table of Contents  
PiranhaMAX™ Portable Case Assembly  
1
1. Assembling the PiranhaMAX™ Mount .................................................. 2  
2. Assembling the Base and Handle .......................................................... 2  
3. Assembling the Control Head to the Base and Handle.......................... 4  
4. Routing the Cables in the Base .............................................................. 5  
5. Assembling the Portable Case................................................................ 8  
6. Charging and Installing the Battery........................................................ 9  
7. Assembling the Transducer Mounting Bracket ....................................10  
8. Stowing the Portable Transducer  
and Battery Charger into the Portable Case..........................................11  
Installing the Portable Case on the Boat  
12  
1. Connecting the Transducer and Power Cables  
to the Portable Case ..............................................................................12  
2. Attaching the Portable Case to the Boat ..............................................13  
Mounting the Portable Transducer  
14  
1. Testing the Transducer Prior to Installation ..........................................14  
2. Mounting the Portable Transducer on the Boat....................................14  
Moving the Portable Fishfinder  
Powering ON and OFF  
16  
17  
18  
19  
What You See On the Display  
PiranhaMAX™ Sonar Technology  
Single Beam Sonar.................................................................................... 20  
Dual Beam Sonar ...................................................................................... 20  
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Table of Contents  
The Menu System  
21  
Light (Setting Not Saved in Memory) ........................................................ 21  
Sensitivity (Setting Saved in Memory) ...................................................... 21  
Depth Range (Setting Not Saved in Memory) .......................................... 22  
Zoom (Setting Not Saved in Memory)........................................................ 22  
Chart Speed (Setting Saved in Memory) .................................................. 23  
Fish Alarm (Setting Saved in Memory)...................................................... 23  
Depth Alarm (Setting Not Saved in Memory)............................................ 23  
Filter (Setting Saved in Memory) .............................................................. 24  
SetUp Menu (Setting Not Saved in Memory)............................................ 24  
Contrast (Setting Saved in Memory) .................................................... 24  
Fish ID+™ (Setting Saved in Memory) ................................................ 25  
Bottom View (Setting Saved in Memory).............................................. 25  
Battery Alarm (Setting Saved in Memory)............................................ 27  
Language (Setting Saved in Memory, International Only).................... 27  
Units (Setting Saved in Memory, International Only) .......................... 27  
Maintenance  
28  
How to Remove Water from the Portable Case........................................ 28  
Troubleshooting  
29  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
38  
International Purchases  
Humminbird® 1-Year Limited Warranty  
Humminbird® Service Policy  
Returning Your Unit for Service  
Specifications  
Contact Humminbird®  
NOTE: Entries in this Table of Contents which list (International Only) are only available  
on products sold outside of the U.S. by our authorized International Distributors. It is  
important to note that products sold in the U.S. are not intended for resale in the  
international market. Toobtain alist of authorizedInternational Distributors, please visit  
our website at www.humminbird.com or contact our Customer Resource Center at  
1-800-633-1468 to locate the distributor nearest you.  
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PiranhaMAX™ Portable Case Assembly  
ItisimportanttoperformthePiranhaMAXportablecaseassemblytasksinorder,  
referring to the step-by-step procedures that represent the following main  
assembly tasks:  
• Assembling the PiranhaMAX™ mount  
• Assembling the base and handle  
• Assembling the control head to the base and handle  
• Routing the cables in the base  
• Assembling the portable case  
• Charging and installing the battery  
• Assembling the transducer mounting bracket  
• Stowing the portable transducer and battery charger into the portable case.  
When you are done, the control head and the transducer will be part of the  
portable case assembly, and you will be ready to take your portable case to the  
boat for final setup.  
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1. Assembling the PiranhaMAX™ Mount  
Your PiranhaMAX™ mount will either have a tilt mount or a tilt and swivel mount.  
Refer to either procedures A or B below to assemble the mount.  
Tilt and Swivel  
PiranhaMAX™ Mount  
A. If you have a tilt mount, refer to the following  
information:  
Noassemblyisrequiredforthetiltmount. Proceed  
to Assembling the Base and Handle.  
Arms  
B. If you have a tilt and swivel mount, use the  
following steps:  
Mount  
1. Insert the arms into the mount. Then, hold  
the arms in place as you turn the mount  
upside down.  
Swivel  
Ring  
2. Insert the swivel ring into the mount, with  
the countersink holes for the arm screws  
facing out.  
Countersink  
Side Out  
3. Secure the arms with the 4 #6 screws  
provided. Hand tighten only!  
Arm Screws,  
4 #6 x7/16"  
2. Assembling the Base and Handle  
In this procedure, you will install the PiranhaMAX™ mount and handle to the  
base of the portable case.  
Punching Holes  
1. Turn the base upside down.  
Punch out the mounting holes  
labeled “C” with a hammer and  
a screwdriver (or an awl) as  
shown in the illustration  
Punching Holes.  
2. Turn thebaserightsideup. Line  
up the PiranhaMAX™ mount  
with the holes you punched out  
in step 1.  
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3. Using a socket wrench and a Phillips screwdriver, secure the  
PiranhaMAX™ mount to the base with the four included 3/4” screws,  
lock washers, and nuts. Hand tighten only!  
Attaching the Mount to the Base  
PiranhaMAX™ Mount  
(tilt OR tilt and swivel)  
Base  
4. Install the handle onto the base, so that the curved part of the handle  
faces towards the back of the base, towards the battery well. Use the  
four included #8-32 x 7/16" screws, two on each side, to attach the  
handle to the base (see the illustrations Installing the Handle Onto the  
Base and Sliding in the Handle). Hand tighten only!  
Sliding in the Handle  
Installing the Handle Onto the Base  
NOTE: The handle is keyed so that it only fits onto the base in one direction.  
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3. Assembling the Control Head to the Base and Handle  
In this procedure you will install the control head onto the base assembly.  
1. Insertthethumbknobboltthroughthepivotknuckleonthecontrolhead.  
Assembling the Control Head to the Base and Handle  
Pivot  
Knuckle  
Thumbknob  
Bolt  
Gimbal Knob  
Gimbal Knob  
Rear View  
Front View  
2. Alignthepivotknucklewiththemountarmsandslideintoplace, twisting  
slightly if necessary, until the unit is firmly seated.  
3. Rotate the control head to the desired angle and hand tighten the  
thumbknob bolt.  
4. Thread the gimbal knob onto the pivot bolt and tighten.  
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4. Routing the Cables in the Base  
In this procedure, you will route the  
powerandtransducerjumpercableson  
theundersideofthebase,andattachthe  
tie-down straps that will be used to  
secure the battery to the base in a later  
procedure.  
Attaching the Battery Tie-Down Straps  
1. Turnthebaseupsidedown, then  
thread the two included hook  
and loop battery tie-down straps  
from the bottom of the base up  
through each side of the battery  
well, using the strap holes (see  
the illustration Attaching the  
Battery Tie-Down Straps).  
Battery  
tie-downstraps  
2. Route the power cable from the mount DOWN through the center hole  
of the base. Route the transducer jump cable UP through the base  
and mount.  
Pulling the Cables Through the Base  
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Connecting the Cables to the Control Head  
3. Connect the cables to the control head.  
The slots for the plugs are keyed to  
prevent reverse installation, and  
insertion should be easy. Do not to force  
the connectors into the control head.  
4. Pull the power cable through the  
opening in the long side of the cable  
well and insert it into the battery well  
(see the illustration Installing the  
Cables Onto the Base).  
Installing the Cables Onto the Base  
Screws  
Transducer  
Jumper  
Cable  
Power Cable Jumper Cable Well  
5. Route the transducer jumper cable (see the illustration Installing the  
Cables Onto the Base) out the long side of the cable well and follow the  
arrows on the base.  
6. Fit the transducer jumper cable connector down into the jumper cable  
well and snap it into place. Insert the two #6-32 x 1/4" screws included  
to secure the transducer jumper connector and tighten using a Phillips  
screwdriver. Hand tighten only!  
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7. Secure all cables to the base, using the included zip ties, at the mount  
points shown in the illustration (see the illustration Tying Down the  
Cables).  
Tying Down the Cables  
Zip Tie  
Mounting  
Point  
Transducer  
Jumper Cable  
Power Cable  
8. Turn the base right side up and pull up gently on the battery tie-down  
straps to remove the slack.  
NOTE: You will need to perform more assembly procedures, as well as charge the  
battery for 8 hours, before you install the battery into the portable case. See  
Charging and Installing the Battery for more information.  
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5. Assembling the Portable Case  
In this procedure, you will install the base assembly into the portable case.  
1. Unzip the largest opening on the front of the portable case.  
2. Insert the base assembly into the portable case, so that the  
PiranhaMAX™ control head is facing out of the case. For best results,  
pull the case over one shoulder of the handle at a time.  
3. Adjust the case so that you can easily grab the handle, through the  
fabric handhold inset, from the outside top of the portable case.  
Installing the Base into the Case  
Pulling the Case over the Handle  
Holding the Portable Case  
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6. Charging and Installing the Battery  
In this procedure you will charge and then install and secure the battery.  
1. Charge the battery, using the included battery charger, until it is fully  
chargedasindicatedbytheLEDonthecharger. Chargingusuallyrequires  
8 continuous hours but may vary depending on your configuration.  
NOTE: Some international models may not include a battery or battery charger.  
2. Openthebottombackzipperontheportablecase, andinstallthebattery  
in the battery well. While holding the tie-down straps out of the way,  
makesurethepowercableisfittedsnuglyintotheslotinthewellsothat  
thebatterydoesnotrestonit(seetheillustrationInstalling the Battery).  
Installing the Battery  
Tying Down the Battery  
3. Pull the two battery tie-down straps over the top of the battery and  
connect both ends of each strap over the top, making sure that the  
straps are pulled tight around the battery and that the battery is  
seated securely in the battery well.  
4. Zip up the back opening.  
NOTE: Do NOT connect the power cable to the battery at this time. You should  
wait until just before fishing to connect the power cable to the battery.  
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7. Assembling the Transducer Mounting Bracket  
In this procedure you will assemble the portable transducer mounting bracket.  
1. Lineupthetworatchetpiecesatposition1sothatthebeadsarealigned  
with the rib on the transducer. See illustrations.  
Transducer Knuckle Positions  
Ratchets Placed in Position 1  
Beads  
Knuckle  
Ratchet  
Rib at  
position 1  
2. Assemble the other transducer parts as shown (see the illustration  
Assembling the Portable Bracket below). Hand tighten only!  
Assembling the Portable Bracket  
Suction Cup  
Portable Transducer  
Assembly  
Phillips Head  
Screw  
Washer  
Bolt  
Ratchet  
Wing Nut  
NOTE: If you are unable to ratchet the transducer so that it rests below the water and  
points straight down, you can disassemble it and align the beads with a different  
number until you reach a position that allows the proper alignment.  
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Ratchets Placed in Position 2  
Bead  
Rib  
Ratchet  
8. Stowing the Portable Transducer and  
Battery Charger into the Portable Case  
1. Load the portable transducer into the carrying compartment (upper zip  
opening on the back of the portable case) and close the zipper.  
2. Turn the portable case around so that you can access the front, and load  
the battery charger into the zip pocket on the left as you face the front  
of the portable case.  
3. Make sure all the zippers are closed.  
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Installing the Portable Case On the Boat  
Sincethe portablecase has alarge non-skid mounting surface, itmay beattached  
to almost any surface.  
In this section, you will route the cables on the boat, connect the transducer and  
power cables to the portable case, and attach the portable case to a dry and  
convenient location on your boat.  
1. Connecting the Transducer and Power Cables  
to the Portable Case  
1. Make sure the large opening in the front of the portable case is  
unzipped; you may want to roll up the flap and secure it with the  
provided strap and clip while you’re working.  
2. Plugthetransducercableintothejumperportintheportablecasetothe  
left of the control head, as you face the front of the bag (see the  
illustration Plugging in the Transducer).  
Plugging in the Transducer  
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3. Turn the portable case around so  
that you can access the back, and  
open the back zipper. Connect the  
spade clip on the red wire of the  
power cable to the red terminal on  
the battery, and the spade clip on  
the black wire of the power cable  
to the black terminal on the  
battery. Make sure that the spade  
clips are snugly attached to the  
terminals (see the illustration  
Connecting the Spade Clips).  
Connecting the Spade Clips  
4. Make sure the back battery door  
and side pockets are zipped, but  
leavethefrontofthebagunzipped  
for easy access during installation.  
2. Attaching the Portable Case to the Boat  
1. Attach the portable case to a surface on the boat by threading rope or  
bungee cord (not provided) through the D-rings on either side of the  
portable case.  
NOTE: Humminbird® recommends that you do NOT position the portable case on the  
bottom of the boat, or in a location where it can be splashed by or immersed in water,  
as the portable case is water resistant, but not waterproof.  
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Mounting the Portable Transducer  
OnceyourPortablefishfinderisfullyassembled(seethePortable Case Assembly  
section for more information), it takes just a few easy steps before you are ready  
to fish:  
• Test the transducer prior to installation  
• Mount the portable transducer on the boat  
1. Testing the Transducer Prior to Installation  
Prior to installation, test the transducer to make sure that no damage occurred  
during shipping.  
1. Hold the transducer in the water over the side of the boat to confirm  
proper operation. If the transducer is working properly, you should be  
able to see the bottom on the control head display.  
2. Mounting the Portable Transducer on the Boat  
Perform the procedures in this section to install the transducer on your boat.  
NOTE: The suction cup mount is designed for quick, easy installation and removal,  
NOT for high speed operation. If you intend to operate your boat at any speed faster  
than trolling speeds, remove the suction cup transducer from the water.  
It is important that the mounting position allows the transducer to rest beneath  
the surface of the water, pointing straight down. You can mount the transducer  
anywhereonthesideoftheboatifyour boatremainsstationary. Ifyouaretrolling,  
it is best to mount the transducer on the transom of the boat.  
Your portable transducer is designed to be installed and adjusted without the use  
of tools. Mounting the transducer to the boat is a simple yet important operation.  
A poor mounting location will affect the overall performance of the Humminbird®  
unit, sofollowthemountinginstructionscarefully. Itisimportantthatthemounting  
position allows the transducer to rest beneath the surface of the water, pointing  
straight down. You can mount the transducer anywhere on the side of the boat if  
your boat remains stationary.  
NOTE: If you are trolling, it is best to mount the transducer on the transom of the boat.  
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1. Mount the transducer so that it points straight down and so that the  
transducer itself is submerged in the water (see the illustration Portable  
Transducer Mount).  
Portable Transducer Mount  
Transducer Running Angle  
2. Adjust the running angle so that the transducer is parallel to and  
below the surface of the water (see the illustration Transducer  
Running Angle).  
3. Hand-tighten the wing nut so that the transducer will not rotate.  
4. Secure the transducer cable in  
case of accidental release when  
the boat is moving, since a loose  
transducer can cause damage to  
itself, your boat, or become  
tangled in the propeller. Attach  
the tie-down strap to the  
transducer cable around an  
immovableobjectsuchasarailor  
fitting,asshownintheillustration  
(see the illustration Transducer  
Tie-Down Strap).  
Transducer Tie-Down Strap  
5. When you have finished using the transducer, unplug the transducer  
cable from the transducer jumper port on the base, then coil the cable  
around the assembly.  
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Moving the Portable Fishfinder  
You should take the portable case with you when you leave the boat and will not  
be using it. Perform the following steps to make your unit mobile:  
1. With the boat engine off, loosen all cable retainers/clips holding the  
transducer.  
2. Remove the case from the surface mount.  
3. Remove the transducer from the surface where it has been mounted,  
wipe it dry, and stow it in the portable case rear pocket.  
4. Unplug the power cable when not in use.  
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Powering ON and OFF  
Press and hold the POWER-MENU key until the PiranhaMAX™ powers on,  
then release the key. To power off, press and hold the POWER-MENU key until  
the unit shuts down.  
When the PiranhaMAX™ powers on, the Start-Up menu  
temporarily appears. From this menu, select either  
Start-Up, Simulator, or SetUp.  
• Use Start-Up for on the water use.  
• Use Simulator for learning how to use the system with  
simulated sonar data; access Simulator by pressing  
the Right Arrow Key once.  
• Use SetUp to display additional set-up menu choices;  
access SetUp by pressing the Right Arrow Key twice  
(See SetUp Menu for more information).  
Display  
LEFT Arrow Key  
RIGHT Arrow Key  
POWER/MENU Key  
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What You See On the Display  
The PiranhaMAX™ displays underwater information in an easy-to-understand  
format. The top of the display corresponds to the water surface at the transducer,  
and the bottom of the display corresponds to the Depth Range automatically  
selected for the current water depth. The Bottom Contour varies as the depth  
under the boat changes. Digital readouts provide precise information for depth,  
fish and water temperature.  
As the boat moves, terrain and bottom composition variations are displayed.  
Fish, baitfish and thermoclines (underwater temperature changes) are  
displayed when detected. Underwater conditions vary greatly, so some  
experience and interpretation is needed to realize all the benefits of the  
PiranhaMAX™ – use the picture below as a guide to the most common  
conditions and practice using your PiranhaMAX™ over known bottom types.  
PMAX150/190c (Single Beam) and  
PMAX160 (Dual Beam) Display  
1
4
5
6
8
2
3
7
9
10  
*Unitswith83kHzDualBeamsonarshowtargetsinthewidebeamashollowfishicons.  
1 - Water Surface Line  
2 - Depth-MeasuredattheTransducer  
3 - Temperature  
5 - Surface Clutter  
6 - Structure  
7 - Bottom Contour  
8 - Lower Range  
4 - Upper Range  
9 - 83 kHz, Wide Beam Hollow Fish Symbol (Dual Beam Units only)*  
10 - 200 kHz, Narrow Beam Shaded Fish Symbol  
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PiranhaMAX™ Sonar Technology  
The PiranhaMAX™ is the easiest to use fishfinder ever. For most anglers, all  
you’ll ever need to do is power on and fish! The PiranhaMAX™ automatically  
determines depth and makes adjustments to keep the bottom and fish visible  
on the display.  
The PiranhaMAX™ uses sonar technology to send sound waves from the  
transducer into the water. The returned “echoes” are plotted on the display,  
creating a very accurate picture of the underwater world, including distance  
to underwater objects such as the bottom, fish, and structure.  
Your PiranhaMAX™ will have Single or Dual Beam sonar. Find the correct sonar  
description that applies to your unit.  
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Single Beam Sonar  
The PiranhaMAX™150 and PiranhaMAX™190c use a 200 kHz single beam  
sonar system with a 20° area of coverage. Boat speed, wave action, bottom  
hardness, water conditions and transducer installation can all affect depth  
capability.  
Dual Beam Sonar  
The PiranhaMAX™160 uses a 200/83 kHz dual beam sonar system with a  
wide (60°) area of coverage. Dual Beam sonar is optimized to show the greatest  
bottom definition using a narrow (20°) beam yet can still indicate fish found  
in the wide (60°) beam when the Fish ID+TM feature is turned on. Dual Beam  
is ideal for a wide range of conditions - from shallow to very deep water in  
both fresh and salt water. Boat speed, wave action, bottom hardness, water  
conditions and transducer installation can all affect depth capability.  
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The Menu System  
A simple menu system allows you to access your PiranhaMAX™ adjustable  
settings. To activate the menu system, press the POWER-MENU key. Press the  
POWER-MENU key repeatedly to display the PiranhaMAX™ menu settings,  
one at a time. When a menu setting is on the display, use the RIGHT and LEFT  
Arrow keys to adjust the menu setting. Menus settings are saved and removed  
from the screen automatically after several seconds. In Normal operating mode,  
most menu settings saved to memory will not return to their default values when  
the unit is turned off. See individual menu choices for more information.  
NOTE: Each time the POWER-MENU key is pressed, the backlight momentarily  
illuminates for easy viewing at night. Adjust the LIGHT menu setting to keep the  
backlight on.  
NOTE: If Simulator Mode is selected from the Start-Up Menu and a transducer is  
plugged in, some menu setting changes will be saved in memory even after the unit  
is powered down. Menu setting changes will not be saved from Simulator mode  
when a transducer is not connected.  
NOTE: Turning on the SetUp menu choice from the Main Menu System allows you  
to access additional set-up menu choices. See SetUp Menu for more information.  
Light  
(Setting Not Saved in Memory)  
Press the POWER-MENU key until LIGHT appears. Use the backlight for night  
fishing. Select either 0 (Off), or 1 through 5 to activate the backlight at the  
desired level. (0 to 5, Default = 0 [PiranhaMAX™150/160]; 0 to 10, Default =  
10 [PiranhaMAX™190c])  
NOTE: Continuous backlight operation will significantly decrease the battery life for  
PiranhaMAX™ Portables.  
Sensitivity  
(Setting Saved in Memory)  
Press the POWER-MENU key until SENSITIVITY appears. Sensitivity controls how  
much detail is shown on the display. Increasing the sensitivity shows more sonar  
returns from small baitfish and suspended debris in the water; however, the  
display may become too cluttered. When operating in very clear water or greater  
depths, increased sensitivity shows weaker returns that may be of interest.  
Decreasing the sensitivity eliminates the clutter from the display that is sometimes  
present in murky or muddy water. If Sensitivity is adjusted too low, the display may  
not show many sonar returns that could be fish. (0 – 10, Default = 5)  
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Depth Range  
(Setting Not Saved in Memory)  
Press the POWER-MENU key until DEPTH RANGE appears. Automatic is the  
default setting. When in automatic, the lower range will be adjusted by the unit  
to follow the bottom. (Auto, 15 to 600 ft [PiranhaMAX™150 and 160], 15 to 800 ft  
[PiranhaMAX™190c], Default = Auto)  
NOTE: In manual operation, if the depth is greater than the depth range setting,  
the bottom will not be visible on the display. Select AUTO to return to automatic  
operation.  
Zoom  
(Setting Not Saved in Memory)  
Press the POWER-MENU key until ZOOM appears. Select Auto to magnify the  
area around the bottom in order to reveal fish and structure close to the bottom  
that may not be visible during normal operation. When ZOOM is set to Auto, the  
upper and lower Depth Ranges are automatically adjusted to keep the area above  
and below the bottom on the display. Select Off to return to normal operation.  
(Off, Auto, Manual Ranges, Default = Off)  
Upper  
Zoom Range  
Structure  
Magnified Bottom  
with More Detail  
Lower  
Zoom Range  
There is also a series of manual ranges which can be selected. The manual  
depth ranges are determined by the present depth conditions.  
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Chart Speed  
(Setting Saved in Memory)  
Press the POWER-MENU key until CHART SPEED appears. Select a setting  
from 1-5 to increase or decrease the chart speed, where 1 is the slowest and  
5 is the fastest chart speed. Chart speed determines the speed at which the  
sonar information moves across the display, and consequently the amount of  
detail shown. A faster speed shows more information and is preferred by most  
anglers; however, the sonar information moves across the display quickly. A  
slower speed keeps the information on the display longer, but the bottom and  
fish details become compressed and may be difficult to interpret. (1 to 5,  
Default = 5)  
Fish Alarm  
(Setting Saved in Memory)  
Press the POWER-MENU key until FISH ALARM appears. Select Off for no fish  
alarm, or one of the following symbols to set the alarm. An alarm will sound  
when the PiranhaMAX™ detects fish that correspond to the alarm setting.  
Fish Alarm will only sound if Fish ID+™ is also set to On. (Off, Large,  
Large/Medium, All, Default = Off)  
Large fish only  
Large/Medium fish only  
All fish  
Depth Alarm  
(Setting Saved in Memory)  
Press the POWER-MENU key until DEPTH ALARM appears. Select OFF for no  
Depth Alarm, or select 3 to 99 feet to set the alarm depth. An audible alarm  
sounds when the depth is equal to or less than the setting. (Off, 3 to 99 feet,  
Default = Off)  
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Filter  
(Setting Saved in Memory)  
Press the POWER-MENU key until FILTER appears. Select either Off or On.  
Filter adjusts the sonar filter to limit interference on the display from  
sources such as your boat engine, turbulence, or other sonar devices.  
(On, Off, Default = Off)  
SetUp Menu  
(Setting Not Saved in Memory)  
Press the POWER-MENU key until SetUp appears. Press the RIGHT Arrow key  
to select On. (Off, On, Default = Off)  
When you activate SetUp, additional menu choices will become available that  
are not a part of the Main Menu system. After selecting SetUp, press the  
POWER-MENU key to display the SetUp menu choices, one at a time. SetUp  
Menu choices include:  
• Contrast  
• Battery Alarm  
• Fish ID+TM  
• Bottom View  
• Language (International only)  
• Units (International only).  
Scroll through all SetUp menu choices to exit the SetUp menu.  
Contrast (SetUp Menu)  
(Setting Saved in Memory, Monochrome only)  
Make sure that the SetUp menu is selected, then press the POWER-MENU key  
until CONTRAST appears. Select a setting from 1 through 5. (1 to 5, Default = 3)  
Scroll through all SetUp menu choices to exit the SetUp menu.  
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Fish ID+TM (SetUp Menu)  
(Setting Saved in Memory)  
Make sure that the SetUp menu is selected, then press the POWER-MENU key  
until FISH ID+TM appears. Select either Off to view “raw” sonar returns or On to  
view Fish symbols. Fish ID+TM uses advanced signal processing to interpret  
sonar returns, and will display a Fish Symbol when very selective requirements  
are met. A select number of possible fish returns will be displayed with their  
associated depth. (On, Off, Default = On)  
Scroll through all SetUp menu choices to exit the SetUp menu.  
200 kHz  
Raw Sonar,  
Fish ID+TM  
Off  
Narrow beam,  
Fish ID+TM On  
83 kHz  
200 kHz  
Raw Sonar,  
Fish ID+TM  
Off  
Wide beam,  
Narrow beam,  
Fish ID+TM On  
Fish ID+TM On  
NOTE: Returns from the 200 kHz narrow beam are shown with shaded fish symbols  
while the 83 kHz wide beam returns are displayed with hollow fish symbols.  
NOTE: Hollow fish symbols are not available on 200 kHz Single Beam sonar units.  
Bottom View (SetUp Menu)  
(Setting Saved in Memory)  
Make sure that the SetUp menu is selected, then press the POWER-MENU  
key until BOTTOM VIEW appears. Bottom View selects the method used to  
represent the bottom and structure on the display. (Structure ID, Black,  
WhiteLine, Inverse, Default = Inverse)  
Scroll through all SetUp menu choices to exit the SetUp menu.  
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Structure ID® represents weak returns as light pixels  
and strong returns as dark pixels. This has the benefit  
of ensuring that strong returns will be clearly visible on  
the display.  
Black (Bottom Black) displays all pixels below the  
bottom contour as black, regardless of signal strength.  
This has the benefit of providing a high contrast  
between the bottom and other sonar returns on the  
display.  
NOTE: Bottom Black View is not available on color  
models.  
WhiteLine™ highlights the strongest sonar returns in  
white resulting in a distinctive outline. This has the  
benefit of clearly defining the bottom on the display.  
Inverse is a method where weak returns are shown  
with dark pixels and strong returns with lighter pixels.  
This has the benefit of ensuring that weak signals will  
be clearly visible on the display.  
NOTE: Inverse View is not available on color models.  
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Battery Alarm (SetUp Menu)  
(Setting Saved in Memory)  
Make sure that the SetUp menu is selected, then press the POWER-MENU  
key until BATTERY ALARM appears. Select Off or 8.5 to 13.5 Volts. Battery  
Alarm sounds when the input battery voltage is equal to or less than the menu  
setting. (Off, 8.5 to 13.5 Volts, Default = Off)  
Scroll through all SetUp menu choices to exit the SetUp menu.  
Language (SetUp Menu)  
(Setting Saved in Memory, International only)  
Make sure that the SetUp menu is selected, then press the POWER-MENU  
key until LANGUAGE appears (International Units only). LANGUAGE selects  
the display language for menus. (Settings vary, Default = English)  
Scroll through all SetUp menu choices to exit the SetUp menu.  
Units (SetUp Menu)  
(Setting Saved in Memory, International only)  
Make sure that the SetUp menu is selected, then press the POWER-MENU  
key until UNITS appears (International Units only). UNITS selects the units of  
measure. (Feet/F, Meters/C, Fathoms/C, Default = Meters/C, where F stands  
for Fahrenheit and C stands for Celsius)  
Scroll through all SetUp menu choices to exit the SetUp menu.  
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Maintenance  
Your Humminbird® Portable fishfinder is designed to provide years of trouble-free  
operation with virtually no maintenance. Follow the simple procedures below to  
ensure that your Humminbird® Portable continues to deliver top performance.  
If the Portable case comes into contact with salt spray, wipe the affected surfaces  
with a lint-free cloth, then apply a commercially available anti-corrosive treatment  
to all exposed electrical contacts.  
If the portable case bag becomes dirty, clean the bag with mild soap, water, and  
a soft rag or brush and then hang it up to dry.  
Do not use a chemical glass cleaner on the lens - this may cause cracking in  
the lens.  
When cleaning the LCD protective lens, use a chamois and non-abrasive, mild  
cleaner. Do not wipe while dirt or grease is on the lens. Be careful to avoid  
scratching the lens.  
If your boat remains in the water for long periods of time, marine growth can  
reduce the effectiveness of the transducer. Periodically clean the face of the  
transducer with liquid detergent.  
If your boat remains out of the water for a long period of time, it may take some  
time to wet the transducer when returned to the water. Small air bubbles can  
cling to the surface of the transducer and interfere with proper operation. These  
bubbles dissipate with time, or you can wipe the face of the transducer with your  
fingers after the transducer is in the water.  
NeverleaveyourHumminbird®Portableunitinaclosedcarortrunk-theextremely  
high temperatures generated in hot weather can damagethe electronics. Repairs  
should be performed only by authorized Humminbird® technicians.  
How to Remove Water from the Portable Case  
Open the front zipper and pull the case down to allow water to exit the case. If  
needed, removethecasefromtheplasticbaseandair-dryit. Followrecommended  
maintenance procedures for salt spray exposure if needed.  
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Troubleshooting  
DonotattempttorepairthePiranhaMAX™ yourself. Therearenouser-serviceable  
parts inside, and special tools and techniques are required for assembly to ensure  
the waterproof integrity of the housing. Repairs should be performed only by  
authorized Humminbird® technicians.  
Many requests for repair received by Humminbird® involve units that do not  
actually need repair. These units are returned “no problem found.” If you have a  
problem with yourPiranhaMAX™, usethefollowingtroubleshootingguidebefore  
calling the Customer Resource Center or sending your unit in for repair.  
1. Nothing happens when I turn the unit on.  
Checkthepowercableconnectionatbothends. Besurethecableisconnected  
correctly to a reliable power source — red lead to positive, black lead to  
negative or ground. Ensure the power available is between 10 and 20 VDC.  
Check the power connection to the PiranhaMAX™. It is possible to force the  
power cable connector into the cable holder incorrectly. If the connector is  
reversed, the unit will not work. Examine the contacts on the back of the unit  
to ensure there is no corrosion.  
2. There is no transducer detected.  
The PiranhaMAX™ has the ability to detect and identify that a transducer is  
connected. When powering on, if a message indicates “transducer not  
connected”, make sure that an appropriate transducer connector is plugged  
intotheunit.Inaddition,inspectthetransducercablefromendtoendforbreaks,  
kinks, orcutsintheoutercasingofthecable. Alsomakesurethatthetransducer  
is fully submerged in water. If the transducer is connected to the unit through  
aswitch, temporarilyconnectitdirectlytotheunitandtryagain. Ifnoneofthese  
actions identifies an obvious problem, the transducer itself is probably at fault.  
Be sure to include the transducer if returning the unit for repair.  
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3. There is no bottom reading visible on the display.  
In very deep water, it may be necessary to increase the sensitivity setting  
manually to maintain a graphic depiction of the bottom. If you are using a  
transducerswitchtoconnecttwotransducerstothePiranhaMAX™, makesure  
that the switch is in the correct position to connect a transducer that is in the  
water. (If a trolling motor transducer is selected and the trolling motor is out of  
the water, no sonar information appears.) If none of these actions solves the  
problem, inspectthetransducer cablefrom end to end for breaks, kinks, or cuts  
in the outer casing of the cable. If the transducer is connected to the unit  
through a switch, temporarily connect it directly to the unit and try again. If  
none of these actions identifies an obvious problem, the transducer itself may  
be at fault. Be sure to include the transducer if returning the unit for repair.  
4. When in very shallow water, I get gaps in the bottom reading and  
inconsistent digital depth indication.  
The PiranhaMAX™ will work reliably in water 3 feet (90 cm) or deeper.  
Remember that the depth is measured from the transducer, not from the  
surface of the water.  
5. The unit comes on before I press the POWER-MENU key, and won’t  
turn off.  
Check the transducer cable — if the outer jacket of the cable has been cut  
and the cable is in contact with bare metal, you will need to repair the cut with  
electrical tape. If there is no problem with the cable, disconnect the transducer  
from the unit and see if the problem is corrected, to confirm the source of the  
problem.  
6. I get gaps in the reading at certain speeds.  
The suction cup mount is designed for quick, easy installation and removal,  
NOT for high speed operation. If you intend to operate your boat at any speed  
faster than trolling speeds, remove the suction cup transducer from the water.  
Thetransducerpositionmayneedtobeadjusted. Amixofairandwaterflowing  
around the transducer (cavitation) may be interfering with the interpretation of  
the sonar data. See your Installation Guide for suggestions on adjusting the  
transducer position, height, and running angle.  
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7. The display begins to fade out. Images are not as sharp as normal.  
Check the input voltage. The PiranhaMAX™ will not operate on input voltages  
below 10 VDC.  
8. The display shows many black dots at high sensitivity settings.  
You are seeing noise or interference caused by one of several sources. Noise  
can be caused by electronic devices. Turn off any nearby electronics and see if  
the problem goes away. Noise can also be caused by the engine. If engine  
noise is causing the interference, the problem will intensify at higher RPMs.  
Increase the engine speed with the boat stationary to isolate this cause.  
Propeller cavitation can also appear as noise on the display. If the transducer  
is mounted too close to the propeller, the turbulence generated can interfere  
with the sonar signal. Make sure that the transducer is mounted at least 15"  
(380 mm) from the propeller.  
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International Purchases  
A separate warranty is provided by international distributors for units purchased  
outside the United States. This warranty is included by your local distributor and  
this distributor maintains local service for your unit. Warranties are only valid in  
the area of intended distribution. Units purchased in the United States or Canada  
must be returned to our factory in the United States for service.  
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Humminbird® 1-Year Limited Warranty  
We warrant the original retail purchaser that products made by Humminbird®  
have been manufactured free from defects in materials and workmanship. This  
warranty is effective for one year from the date of original retail purchase.  
Humminbird® products found to be defective and covered by this warranty will  
be replaced or repaired free of charge at Humminbird’s option and returned to  
the customer freight prepaid. Humminbird’s sole responsibility under this  
warranty is limited to the repair or replacement of a product that has been  
deemed defective by Humminbird®. Humminbird® is not responsible for charges  
connected with the removal of such product or reinstallation of replaced or  
repaired parts.  
This warranty does not apply to a product that has been:  
• Improperly installed;  
• Used in an installation other than that recommended in the product  
installation and operation instructions;  
• Damaged or has failed because of an accident or abnormal operation;  
• Repaired or modified by entities other than Humminbird®.  
Please retain your original receipt as a proof of the purchase date. This will be  
required for in-warranty service.  
THIS WARRANTY IS EXPRESSLY IN LIEU OF ANY OTHER WARRANTIES,  
OBLIGATIONS OR LIABILITIES ON THE PART OF HUMMINBIRD® AND WILL  
BE THE CUSTOMER'S EXCLUSIVE REMEDY, EXCEPT FOR ANY APPLICABLE  
IMPLIED WARRANTIES UNDER STATE LAW WHICH ARE HEREBY LIMITED  
IN DURATION TO ONE YEAR FROM THE DATE OF ORIGINAL PURCHASE. IN  
NO EVENT WILL HUMMINBIRD® BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL OR  
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES FOR BREACH OF ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED  
WARRANTY RELATING TO THE PRODUCTS.  
Some states do not allow limitations on an implied warranty, or the exclusion of  
incidental or consequential damages, so the above exclusions may not apply to  
you. You may also have other rights, which vary from state to state.  
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Humminbird® Service Policy  
Even though you'll probably never need to take advantage of our incredible  
service policy, it's good to know that we back our products this confidently.  
We do it because you deserve the best. We will make every effort to repair  
your unit within three business days from the receipt of your unit at our factory.  
This does not include shipping time to and from our factory. Units received on  
Friday are typically shipped by the following Wednesday, units received  
Monday are typically shipped by Thursday, etc.  
All repair work is performed by factory-trained technicians to meet exacting  
factory specifications. Factory-serviced units go through the same rigorous  
testing and quality control inspections as new production units.  
After the original warranty period, a standard flat rate service charge will be  
assessed for each repair (physical damage and missing parts are not included).  
Any repairs made after the original warranty will be warranted for an additional  
90 days after service has been performed by our factory technicians. You can  
contact our Customer Resource Center or visit our website to verify the flat  
rate repair fee for your product (visit the Product Support section):  
We reserve the right to deem any product unserviceable when replacement  
parts are no longer available or impossible to obtain. This Service Policy is valid  
in the United States only. This applies only to Humminbird® products returned  
to our factory in Eufaula, Alabama. This Service Policy is subject to change  
without notice.  
DOMESTIC (USA) CUSTOMERS:  
PLEASE DO NOT RETURN THIS PRODUCT TO STORE FOR SERVICE  
For all technical issues please call 1-800-633-1468  
Or visit www.humminbird.com, click SUPPORT  
Please reference product serial number and  
model number when contacting Humminbird®.  
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Returning Your Unit for Service  
Before sending your unit in for repair, please contact the factory, either by phone  
or by email, to obtain a Repair Authorization Number for your unit.  
NOTE: Please do not return your Humminbird® to the store for service.  
Please have your product model name and serial number available before calling  
the factory. If you contact the factory by e-mail, please include your product  
model name and serial number in the e-mail, and use Request for Repair  
Authorization Number for your e-mail subject header. You should include your  
Repair Authorization Number in all subsequent communications about your unit.  
For IN-WARRANTY service, complete the following steps:  
• Obtain a Repair Authorization Number from the Humminbird®  
Customer Resource Center.  
• Tag product with your name, street address, phone number and your  
assigned Repair Authorization Number.  
• Include a brief written description of the problem.  
• Include a copy of your receipt (to show proof and date of purchase).  
• Return product freight prepaid to Humminbird®, using an insured  
carrier with delivery confirmation.  
For OUT-OF-WARRANTY service, complete the following steps:  
• Obtain a Repair Authorization Number from the Humminbird®  
Customer Resource Center.  
• Include payment in the form of credit card number and expiration date,  
money order or personal check. Please do not send cash.  
• Tag product with your name, street address, phone number and your  
assigned Repair Authorization Number.  
• Include a brief written description of the problem.  
• Return product freight prepaid to Humminbird®, using an insured  
carrier with delivery confirmation.  
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Specifications  
Depth Capability........................................................... 600 ft (185 m) – (PMAX150/160)  
800 ft (250 m) – (PMAX190c)  
Power Output ................................................................800 Watts (PTP) – (PMAX150/160)  
1600 Watts (PTP) – (PMAX190c)  
Operating Frequency............................................. 200 kHz Single Beam (PMAX150/190c)  
200 kHz and 83 kHz Dual Beam™ (PMAX160)  
Area of Coverage (PMAX150/190c).......................................... 20° @ -10 dB in 200 kHz  
Area of Coverage (PMAX160)....................................................... 60° @ -10 dB in 83 kHz  
20° @ -10 dB in 200 kHz  
Target Separation ............................................................................ 2 1/2 Inches (63.5 mm)  
Portable Case ....................................................................... 8.75" H x 10.25" W x 9.83" D  
223 mm H x 261 mm W x 250 mm D  
Power Requirement ............................................................................................. 10-20 VDC  
LCD Matrix..........................................................................160 V x 128 H – (PMAX150/160)  
320 V x 240 H – (PMAX190c)  
Transducer............................................................................................................... XPT-9-20-T  
Transducer Cable Length ..................................................................................... 20 ft (6 m)  
NOTE: Product specifications and features are subject to change without notice.  
NOTE: Humminbird® verifies maximum stated depth in saltwater conditions, however  
actual depth performance may vary due to transducer installation, water type,  
thermal layers, bottom composition and slope.  
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Notes  
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Contact Humminbird®  
Contact the Humminbird® Customer Resource Center  
in any of the following ways:  
By Telephone  
(Monday - Friday 8:00 a.m. to 4:30 p.m. Central Standard Time):  
1-800-633-1468  
By e-mail  
(typically we respond to your e-mail within three business days):  
For direct shipping, our address is:  
Humminbird  
Service Department  
678 Humminbird Lane  
Eufaula, AL 36027 USA  
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