Huawei Refrigerator ME909u 521 User Manual

HUAWEI ME909u-521 LTE LGA Module  
Application Guide  
Issue  
Date  
01  
2013-07-05  
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HUAWEI ME909u-521 LTE LGA Module  
Application Guide  
About This Document  
About This Document  
Revision History  
Document Date  
Version  
Chapter  
Description  
01  
2013-07-05  
Creation  
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Application Guide  
Contents  
Contents  
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Contents  
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Application Guide  
Contents  
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Application Guide  
Overview  
1
Overview  
This document is intended to provide references for customers to choose appropriate  
command sequences to start using the ME909u-521 module in a faster manner. This  
document also contains examples and relevant description.  
This document will be updated based on customers' requirements.  
1.1 Conventions and Definitions  
1.1.1 Conventions  
Convention  
Description  
<>  
Value range of AT command parameters  
XXXX  
Personal Identification Number (PIN), Personal Unlock Key  
(PUK), or password  
1.1.2 Definitions  
Term  
Definition  
Connected  
Indicates that a link has been set up between two  
modules or a module and a terminal.  
Registered  
Module  
Indicates that the module is registered with a  
LTE/UMTS/GSM network.  
HUAWEI LTE module  
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Application Guide  
Overview  
Mobile equipment  
Application  
network  
1.2 Organization of This Document  
Chapter  
Description  
Describes the contents and organization of this  
document  
Describes scenarios for initialization  
Describes scenarios for network searching and  
registration  
Describes scenarios for ECM  
Describes scenarios for the text message  
Describes scenarios for phonebook  
Describes scenarios for PIN management  
Describes scenarios for power management  
Describes scenarios for thermal protection  
Chapter 10 Module Powering Off Describes scenarios for powering off and  
restarting  
Appendix  
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Overview  
1.3 Basic AT Command Processing Principles  
1.3.1 Ports  
The ME909u-521 module provides three ports to interact with its host:  
MODEM port: simulated using USB, for AT command interaction and  
establishing data connection.  
Port name: HUAWEI Mobile Connect-3G Modem  
PCUI port: simulated using USB, for AT command interaction only.  
Port name: HUAWEI Mobile Connect-3G PCUI Interface  
ECM port: simulated using USB, for establishing communication connection.  
Port name: CDC Ethernet Control Model (ECM)  
The ME909u-521 also provides a port for debugging:  
DIAG port: Simulated using USB, for DIAG (diagnostic) command interaction  
(mainly used to debug modules at present).  
Port name: HUAWEI Mobile Connect-3G Application Interface  
A host controls a module using AT commands. If AT commands are unavailable, a  
module can be deemed as unavailable.  
1.3.2 AT Command Processing Mechanism  
A module processes AT commands from the ports (MODEM, PCUI) in series. An AT  
command can be processed when and only when the previous AT command  
processing has been completed. If the module is processing an AT command, a new  
AT command from the same port will be ignored and other commands from other  
ports will be buffered until the current AT command is processed.  
This rule also applies to COM ports converted from USB ports.  
The processing of an AT command starts when the AT command is entered from the  
TE, and ends when the UE (the module) returns all the results in response the  
command.  
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Figure 1-1 AT command processing sequence diagram  
TE  
UE  
AT command 1  
AT command 2  
Process AT  
command 1  
Ignore AT  
command 2  
Return results of AT command 1  
AT command 3  
Process AT  
command 3  
Return results of AT command 3  
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Example:  
AT +CPIN ?  
+CPIN: READY  
All AT commands entered during  
this period of time will be  
ignored.  
OK  
AT +CMGL =4  
+CMGL : 0,3,,19  
07813108608805 F911320 B813109730116 F20000A705B3D84C4603  
+CMGL : 1,2,,18  
07813108608805 F931FF0B813109730155 F30000A704F4F29C0E  
+CMGL : 2,2,,18  
07813108608805 F931FF0B813109730155 F30000A704F4F29C0E  
+CMGL : 3,2,,28  
All AT commands entered  
07813108608805 F931FF0B8131097BF 69B5FA 4  
D36CBC 168  
during this period of time will  
be ignored.  
+CMGL : 4,2,,24  
07813108608805 F931FF0B813109730155 F30000A70BB 05C2D5DB 7C1D4ECB 4  
1A  
+CMGL : 5,2,,22  
07813108608805 F931FF0B813109730155 F30000A7096E333B8DCBE 77079  
+CMGL : 6,2,,22  
07813108608805 F931FF0B813109730155 F30000A70930598 D26A7DBDF 68  
OK  
Some special AT commands can be aborted by new AT commands. Such special  
commands are called abortive commands.  
The ME909u-521 supports the following abortive AT commands:  
The AT+COPS Set command  
AT+CLCK  
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Example:  
Before the results ofAT+COPS  
is returned, enter any characters  
(such as "AT"), the module will  
terminate the processing of  
AT+COPS=1,2,23415  
OK  
AT+COPS and returnOK. The  
entered characters are used to  
abort the command only  
.
Some commands can be executed when SIM card is inserted. It would return to SIM  
failure if SIM card is not inserted. For more information, see Property Description of  
related AT in HUAWEI ME909u-521 LTE LGA Module AT Command Interface Specification.  
Example:  
AT+CREG?  
+CME ERROR: SIM failure  
Note:  
SIM failure indicate that SIM card is not inserted.  
1.3.3 Recommended Timeout Mechanism for AT Commands  
Processed by a Host  
A module processes AT commands in series. Do not send another AT command  
before the result for the current command is returned or the current command times  
out (except when the current command is an abortive AT command). The following  
table lists AT command timeout durations (starting from the time when an AT  
command arrives at a port).  
Table 1-1 AT command timeout duration  
AT Command  
Timeout Duration  
General AT commands  
30s  
AT+CMSS/AT+CMGS (used to send text 60s  
messages)  
AT+COPS=? (used to search for networks) 120s  
After an AT command times out, it is recommended that the host check whether the  
module is functioning normally. The following procedure is provided for your  
reference:  
1. The host sends AT to the module.  
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2. If the module returns failure information, go to step 5.  
3. If the module returns success information, the module is functioning normally.  
4. If the host times out (the host waits for a response for over 30 seconds) three  
times when waiting for the response from the module, go to step 5. Otherwise go  
to step 1.  
5. The host deems that the current module does not exist or is unavailable. Close  
the port, stop sending all AT commands, exit the procedure to determine  
whether the module is normal, and re-search for modules.  
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Application Guide  
Initialization Application Scenarios  
2
Initialization Application Scenarios  
2.1 Startup Indication ^SYSSTART  
2.1.1 Reference Process  
Command  
Description  
A module, without solicitation, presents ^SYSSTART to  
its host to indicate that the module is starting.  
^SYSSTART  
Indicate that a module is starting.  
Notes:  
^SYSSTART is presented only when a module is starting and will not be presented after a  
module has started.  
^SYSSTART is presented only after the radio frequency (RF) initialization completes and  
will not be presented in offline mode.  
2.1.2 Troubleshooting  
Possible Error  
Information  
Scenario  
Solution  
The module presents  
^SYSSTART during startup.  
After that, the module  
Indicate that the  
module has been  
reset.  
If ^SYSSTART is presented  
repeatedly, send the module  
to the specified repair center.  
presents ^SYSSTART again.  
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Initialization Application Scenarios  
2.2 Querying Basic Information  
2.2.1 Reference Process  
Command  
Description  
Query software version.  
AT+GMR/CGMR  
Software version  
Software version. e.g. 11.103.03.00.00  
OK  
AT+GMI/CGMI  
Query manufacturer identification.  
Manufacturer  
Identification  
For example: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.  
OK  
AT+GMM/CGMM  
Model identification  
Query model identification.  
For example: ME909u-521  
OK  
AT+GSN/CGSN  
IMEI  
Query product IMEI.  
For example: 865261010004010  
OK  
Note:  
The previously listed commands are Query commands and cannot be used to configure  
settings.  
2.2.2 Troubleshooting  
Possible Error  
Information  
Scenario  
Solution  
This error occurs when a  
module's IMEI is not specified.  
This problem is solved after  
the IMEI is written into the  
module.  
+CME ERROR: memory  
failure  
AT+GSN/CGSN  
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Initialization Application Scenarios  
2.3 Network Service Operations  
2.3.1 Reference Process  
Command  
Description  
AT+CFUN?  
Query a module's current mode. 1 indicates online  
mode.  
+CFUN: 1  
OK  
AT+CPIN?  
Query whether a module's SIM card is password  
protected. READY indicates that the SIM card is  
ready.  
+CPIN: READY  
OK  
AT^HCSQ?  
Query the network signal quality.  
^HCSQ:  
"WCDMA",30,30,58  
OK  
AT+COPS?  
Return the current network selection mode,  
information about the operator with which the  
module is registered, and the wireless access  
standard.  
+COPS: "Network status  
information"  
For example: +COPS: 1,0, "China Mobile Com"  
OK  
AT+COPS=0  
OK  
Automatically search for networks.  
AT+CREG?  
+CREG: 0,1  
Query the state of the currently registered network.  
OK  
AT+CREG=1  
OK  
Set the +CREG unsolicited indication.  
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Initialization Application Scenarios  
2.3.2 Troubleshooting  
Scenario  
Possible Error Information  
Solution  
No SIM card is detected. Insert  
a SIM card.  
AT+COPS?  
+CME ERROR: SIM failure  
No SIM card is detected. Insert  
a SIM card.  
AT+CREG?  
+CME ERROR: SIM failure  
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Network Searching and Registration Application  
Scenarios  
3
Network Searching and Registration  
Application Scenarios  
3.1 Searching and Registering Network  
3.1.1 Reference Process  
Command  
AT+COPS=0  
OK  
Description  
Enable automatic search for networks.  
AT+COPS=1,2,"46000"  
OK  
Manual search for the appointed network.  
AT+COPS=?  
Search for all networks, and return the  
networks.  
OK  
AT+CREG=2  
Enable the unsolicited indication when  
network registration state changes.  
OK  
AT^SYSCFGEX="00",3FFFFFFF Set the system mode, network access order,  
,1,2,7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF,,  
frequency band, roaming support, domain,  
and other features.  
OK  
AT^SYSINFOEX  
Query the system service state, domain,  
roaming status, and system mode.  
^SYSINFOEX:  
2,3,0,1,,1,"GSM",3,"EDGE"  
OK  
AT^HCSQ?  
Query the signal quality.  
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Network Searching and Registration Application  
Scenarios  
Command  
Description  
^HCSQ:"GSM",73  
OK  
Figure 3-1 Automatic search for networks  
Automatic search for networks  
Start  
Enable automatic  
search for networks.  
AT+COPS=0  
Return OK  
The unsolication command  
^SRVST indication for  
the change of network state.  
End  
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Network Searching and Registration Application  
Scenarios  
Figure 3-2 Manual search for networks  
Manual search for networks  
Start  
Enable automatic  
search for networks.  
AT+COPS=?  
Display the  
networks found.  
Select and register with a network.  
AT+COPS=1[,<format>[,<oper>[,<rat>]]]  
End  
3.1.2 Troubleshooting  
Possible Error  
Information  
Scenario  
Solution  
+CME ERROR: SIM  
failure  
No SIM card is detected. Insert  
a SIM card.  
AT+COPS?  
AT+CREG?  
+CME ERROR: SIM  
failure  
No SIM card is detected. Insert  
a SIM card.  
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ECM Application Scenarios  
4
ECM Application Scenarios  
4.1 ECM Dialing  
4.1.1 Reference Process  
Command  
Description  
AT^NDISDUP=?  
Check the parameter range supported by  
the command.  
^NDISDUP: (1-16),(0-1)  
OK  
AT^NDISDUP=1,1,"1234"  
OK  
Set up a dial-up connection using the  
APN provided by the network server.  
The command is successfully executed.  
^NDISSTAT: 1,,,"IPV4"  
Report the dial-up connection state.  
AT^NDISDUP=1,1,"4321","huawei", Set up a dial-up connection using the  
"huawei",1  
account, password, and authentication  
mode provided by the network server.  
OK  
The command is successfully executed.  
^NDISSTAT: 1,,,"IPV4"  
Report the dial-up connection state.  
The process of obtaining the IP address:  
1. After the dial-up is successful, the module will establish the DHCP service  
automatically.  
2. The PC driver will get the dial-up state and send net_ready state to the network  
manage.  
3. The network manage sends the DHCP service discover.  
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ECM Application Scenarios  
4. The module responses the service discover, and then sends the IP and DNS  
address which is obtained from the PDP active process to the network managing  
device.  
4.1.2 Troubleshooting  
Scenario  
Possible Error Information Solution  
No SIM card is  
AT^NDISDUP=1,1,"1234  
"
+CME ERROR: SIM failure  
detected. Insert a SIM  
card.  
NDISEND indicates the  
failure reason during the  
dial-up.  
OK  
AT^NDISDUP=1,1,"4321  
","huaei","huawei",1  
^NDISSTAT: 0,33,,"IPV4"  
^NDISEND:1,29  
29 indicates that the  
authenticated  
information is not  
correct.  
NDISEND indicates the  
failure reason during the  
dial-up.  
OK  
AT^NDISDUP=1,1,"abcd  
"
33 indicates that request  
service is not specified.  
^NDISSTAT: 0,33,,"IPV4"  
^NDISEND:1,33  
In this case, the network  
don not support this  
APN "abcd".  
4.2 Querying the Dial-up Connection State  
4.2.1 Reference Process  
Command  
Description  
AT^NDISSTATQRY?  
^NDISSTATQRY: 0,0,,IPV4  
Query the dial-up connection state.  
Report that the connection is not set up.  
OK  
AT^NDISSTATQRY?  
^NDISSTATQRY: 1,,,IPV4  
Query the dial-up connection state.  
Report that the connection is set up.  
OK  
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ECM Application Scenarios  
4.2.2 Troubleshooting  
None  
4.3 Disconnecting the Dial-up Connection  
4.3.1 Reference Process  
Command  
AT^NDISDUP=1,0  
OK  
Description  
Disconnect the dial-up connection.  
The command is successfully executed.  
^NDISSTAT:0,,,"IPV4"  
IPv4 changes from the connected state to  
the disconnected state.  
4.3.2 Troubleshooting  
None  
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Application Guide  
SMS Application Scenarios  
5
SMS Application Scenarios  
5.1 Overview  
Short Message Service (SMS) is a text messaging service using a service center(SC)  
to transfer short text messages between GSM MEs and Short Message Entities  
(SMEs). ME909u-521 only supports protocol data unit (PDU) mode message.  
A message must contain the following information before it is sent:  
For a PDU mode message:  
Length of TPDU package  
Message content: To compose or send a PDU mode message, the message  
must contain all the message attributes and be encoded in PDU format. A PDU  
consists of the following:  
Service Center Address (SCA): composed of the address length, SCA type  
and SCA reverse byte.  
First octet: contains the message type indicator, TP-RP, TP-UDHI, TP-SRR,  
TP-VPF, TP-RD, and TP-MTI.  
Short text message statement.  
Destination address: consisting of the destination address, address length  
and destination address type.  
Protocol identifier.  
Data encoding scheme.  
Validity duration.  
Data length.  
User data: consisting of the user data header and the data encoded in PDU  
format.  
Figure 5-1 shows an example of data encoded in PDU format of submitted type.  
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SMS Application Scenarios  
Figure 5-1 Example of data encoded in PDU format of submitted type  
Figure 5-2 shows the general SMS process.  
Figure 5-2 General SMS process  
SMS  
Start  
SMS initialization  
Write short  
messages  
Delete short  
messages  
Receive  
short messages  
Send short  
messages  
Read short  
messages  
Status report  
End  
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SMS Application Scenarios  
5.2 Initializing SMS  
5.2.1 Reference Process  
Command  
Description  
AT+CSCA?  
Query the SMSC address.  
+CSCA:  
"13800688509",129  
OK  
AT+CSCA="+8613800755  
500"  
Set the SMSC address to the SMSC number of  
China Mobile's Shenzhen Branch.  
OK  
AT+CSMS?  
+CSMS: 0,1,1,1  
Query the short message service type.  
OK  
AT+CNMI?  
Query the configuration of the new message  
indications to TE.  
+CNMI: 0,0,0,0,0  
OK  
AT+CNMI=2,1,2,2,0  
OK  
Configure the new message indications to TE.  
Query the preferred short message storage.  
AT+CPMS?  
+CPMS:  
"SM",12,20,"SM",12,20,"S  
M",12,20  
OK  
AT+CPMS="SM"  
OK  
Set SM as short message storage medium.  
Query the MO SMS bearer domain.  
AT+CGSMS?  
+CGSMS: 1  
OK  
AT+CMGF?  
+CMGF: 0  
Query the short message format.  
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SMS Application Scenarios  
Command  
Description  
OK  
AT+CMGF=0  
OK  
Set the short message format to PDU.  
Use the AT+CMGF command to set short message format: AT+CMGF=0 sets the  
short message format to PDU.  
The SMSC address provided by the service provider must be specified. In PDU mode,  
the SMSC address is contained in the PDU packets. Therefore, in PDU mode, the  
AT+CSCA command is optional.  
To use the SMS features specified in the GSM 07.05 Phase 2+, the AT+CSMS  
command must be used to enable the features.  
Use the AT+CNMI command to set the unsolicited indications.  
Use the AT+CPMS command to select the preferred short message storage (SIM or  
ME). The ME909u-521 supports only the SM (SIM card) storage.  
Use the AT+CGSMS command to select the MO SMS bearer domain (PS or CS  
domain). For ME909u-521, the CS domain is the preferred MO bearer domain.  
Figure 5-3 SMS initialization process part 1  
SMS initialization  
Start  
Set the SMSC address to the SMSC  
number of China Mobile's  
Shenzhen Branch.  
Query the SMSC  
address.  
AT+CSCA?  
AT+CSCA="+8613800755500"  
Example: SMSC  
address is not specified.  
+CSCA: "",129  
OK  
OK  
Require the message  
service type.  
Set the message  
service type.  
AT+CSMS=1  
AT+CSMS?  
+CSMS: 0,1,1,1  
OK  
+CSMS: 1,1,1  
OK  
*
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Application Guide  
SMS Application Scenarios  
Figure 5-4 SMS initialization process part 2  
*
Enable the notification  
of new messages.  
Query the unsolicited  
indication state.  
AT+CNMI=2,1,2,2,0  
AT+CNMI?  
Default values  
+CNMI: 0,0,0,0,0  
OK  
OK  
Query the preferred storage  
for the current message.  
AT+CPMS?  
+CPMS: "SM",13,20,"SM",13,20,"SM",13,20  
OK  
AT+CGSMS?  
+CGSMS: 1  
OK  
AT+CMGF=0  
*
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SMS Application Scenarios  
Figure 5-5 SMS initialization process part 3  
*
AT+CMGF?  
+CMGF:0  
OK  
AT+CMGF=0  
OK  
End  
5.2.2 Troubleshooting  
Possible Error  
Information  
Scenario  
Solution  
+CME ERROR: SIM  
PIN required  
Error information is  
returned in response to  
one of the previous  
commands.  
Enter the correct PIN.  
+CMS ERROR: SIM  
busy  
SIM card initialization has not  
completed. Try again later.  
5.3 Sending Short Message  
5.3.1 Reference Process  
Command  
Description  
AT+CMGF=0  
OK  
Set the short message format to PDU.  
AT+CSCA?  
Query the SMSC address.  
+CSCA: "13800688509",129  
OK  
AT+CMGS=18  
Send a PDU message without the service center  
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Application Guide  
SMS Application Scenarios  
Command  
Description  
>0031000B813109731147F4 address. The value of SMSC address is the setting  
0000FF04F4F29C0E\x0A  
of +CSCA command.  
+CMGS: 168  
The message is successfully sent.  
OK  
AT+CMGS=18  
Send a PDU message with the correct service  
center address.  
>0891683108608805F93100  
0B813109731147F40000FF0  
4F4F29C0E\x1A  
+CMGS: 169  
The message is successfully sent.  
OK  
AT+CMGS=18  
Send a PDU message with the wrong service  
center address.  
>0891683108608805F03100  
0B813109731147F40011FF0  
4F4F29C0E\x1A  
+CMS ERROR: Network out The message is unsuccessfully sent.  
of order  
Messages in PDU format must be converted using external tools or users' software.  
Tools for encoding and parsing messages in PDU format are available on the Internet.  
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SMS Application Scenarios  
Figure 5-6 Sending short messages in PDU format  
Sending messages in PDU format  
Start  
Send a short message  
(given that the PDU length is 18)  
SMS initialization  
AT+CMGS=18  
PDU message  
without SCA  
Press <ESC> to cancel  
the command  
Press <ctrl-Z> to send  
the command.  
0031000B813109731147F4  
0891683108608805F931000B  
0000FF04F4F29C0E  
<ESC>  
813109731147F40000FF04F4  
F29C0E<ctrl-Z>  
Message sent  
successfully  
Example: Message  
not sent  
Message sent  
unsuccessfully  
OK  
+CMS ERROR:  
Network out of  
order  
+CMGS:1  
OK  
End  
5.3.2 Troubleshooting  
Possible Error  
Information  
Scenario  
Solution  
Error information is  
returned in response  
to one of the previous out of order  
commands.  
Check the validity of the  
service center address or the  
state of the current network.  
+CMS ERROR: Network  
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Application Guide  
SMS Application Scenarios  
5.4 Reading Short Messages  
5.4.1 Reference Process  
Command  
Description  
List all received unread messages.  
AT+CMGL=0  
+CMGL: 2,0,,48  
0891683108608805F9040D916831 The format of short messages can refer to  
09732097F2000001432619001001 the AT+CMGL command.  
F506215744FD3D1A0E930C8429  
6D9EC370BFDE86C2F23228FFA  
EFF00  
+CMGL: 4,0,,64  
0891683108608805F9040D916831  
09732097F2000001403261310500  
32506215744FD3D1A0E930C8429  
6D9EC370BFDBE83C2B0380F6A  
97416FF7B80C6AVFE5E510  
OK  
AT+CMGR=4  
Read the message stored in the message  
storage location 4.  
+CMGR: 1,,64  
0891683108608805F9040D916831 The format of short messages can refer to  
09732097F2000001403261310500 the AT+CMGR command.  
32506215744FD3D1A0E930C8429  
6D9EC370BFDBE83C2B0380F6A  
97416FF7B80C6AVFE5E510  
OK  
There are two methods to read short messages:  
Method 1: Use the AT+CMGL command to list the messages that are in  
specified state and stored in the preferred message storage. The following table  
describes the message states. If the message sate is received unread  
messages, the REC UNREAD state will be changed to REC READ after the  
AT+CMGL command is executed.  
Message State  
PDU Mode  
Received unread messages  
Received read messages  
Stored unsent messages  
Stored sent messages  
0
1
2
3
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Application Guide  
SMS Application Scenarios  
Message State  
PDU Mode  
All messages  
4
Method 2: Use the AT+CMGR command to read a message from a specified  
storage location in the message storage. If the message is a received unread  
message, its state will be changed to REC READ after it is read using the  
AT+CMGR command.  
You can use the AT+CMGL command to list all short messages so that you can view  
the messages' storage locations.  
Figure 5-7 Reading short messages  
Reading short messages  
Start  
List received unread  
messages in PDU format  
AT+CMGL=0  
+CMGL:<index1>,0,,<length>  
<pdu> (messages in PDU format)  
......  
+CMGL:<indexn>,0,,<length>  
<pdu> (messages in PDU format)  
OK  
AT+CMGR=n  
PDU format  
+CMGR:n,,<length>  
<pdu> (messages in PDU format)  
OK  
End  
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Application Guide  
SMS Application Scenarios  
5.4.2 Troubleshooting  
Possible Error  
Information  
Scenario  
Solution  
Error information is  
returned in response  
to one of the previous memory index  
commands.  
+CMS ERROR: invalid  
Check the validity of the index.  
5.5 Deleting Short Messages  
5.5.1 Reference Process  
Command  
AT+CMGF=0  
OK  
Description  
Set the message format to PDU mode.  
AT+CMGL=4  
+CMGL: 6,2,,30  
List all short messages (PDU mode).  
0011000A917179876213000  
0A713C8329BFD6681D0EF  
3B282C2F83F2EFFA0F  
+CMGL: 11,1,,36  
0791947106004013240C919  
47159826990000030804131  
15748013C8329BFD6681D0  
EF3B282C2F83F2EFFA0F  
OK  
AT+CMGD=1  
OK  
Delete the message stored in storage location 1.  
Either all messages stored in the preferred message storage or a message  
stored in the specified storage location in the preferred message storage can be  
deleted.  
All read or unread messages that have been received can be deleted.  
If no messages are stored in the preferred message storage, "OK" is returned  
when the action to delete messages is completed.  
Meanings of the DelFlag value:  
1: Delete all read messages in the preferred message storage, and keep the  
unread, sent and unsent messages.  
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SMS Application Scenarios  
2: Delete all read and sent messages in the preferred message storage, and  
keep the unread and unsent messages.  
3: Delete all read, sent, and unsent messages in the preferred message  
storage, and keep the unread messages.  
4: Delete all messages in the preferred message storage, including the  
unread messages.  
Figure 5-8 Deleting short message  
Deleting short messages  
Start  
Prerequisite:  
SMS has been initialized.  
Example: Lists all short  
messages in PDU format.  
AT+CMGL=4  
+CMGL: 1,<parameters>  
07919471060040  
+CMGL: 2,<parameters>  
07919471060040  
......  
Delete the message  
stored in  
location n in the preferred  
storage.  
Equivalent to  
AT+CMGD=n  
X:(0-999)  
AT+CMGD=x,DelFlag  
AT+CMGD=n  
AT+CMGD=n,0  
+CMSERROR:  
invalid memory  
index  
OK  
End  
5.5.2 Troubleshooting  
Possible Error  
Information  
Scenario  
Solution  
Error information is  
returned in response  
to one of the previous memory index  
commands.  
+CMS ERROR: invalid  
Check the validity of the index.  
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HUAWEI ME909u-521 LTE LGA Module  
Application Guide  
Phonebook Application Scenarios  
6
Phonebook Application Scenarios  
6.1 Overview  
As a product embedded into a host, the phonebook scenarios include that read, write,  
query and delete the phonebook entries in the SIM card.  
Read Phonebook: use the AT+CPBR command to read phonebook entries.  
Write phonebook: use the AT+CPBW command to save the phonebook entries into  
the SIM card.  
Delete phonebook: use AT+CPBW command to delete the phonebook entries in the  
SIM card.  
6.2 Memory Operations  
6.2.1 Reference Process  
Command  
Description  
AT+CPBS=?  
Query the current storage type.  
+CPBS: ("SM","EN","ON")  
OK  
AT+CPBS="SM"  
OK  
Set the current storage type to "SM".  
AT+CPBS?  
241 indicates that 241 entries have been  
stored in the storage. 250 indicates that the  
maximum storage capacity of the current  
storage ("SM") is 250 entries.  
+CPBS: "SM",241,250  
OK  
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Application Guide  
Phonebook Application Scenarios  
Note that the AT commands for reading and writing phonebook entries can be used  
only after the phonebook storage is selected. To select a phonebook storage, use the  
AT+CPBS command.  
Figure 6-1 Initializing the phonebook  
Initializing the phonebook  
Start  
Query the available  
storage types for the phonebook.  
AT+CPBS=?  
+CPBS:(“SM”,‎“EN”,“ON”)  
OK  
Query the current phonebook storage.  
AT+CPBS?  
+CPBS:“ON”,0,0  
OK  
Select SM as the storage type  
AT+CPBS=“SM”  
OK  
End  
6.2.2 Troubleshooting  
Possible Error  
Information  
Scenario  
Solution  
Phonebook initialization has  
not completed. Try again  
later.  
+CME ERROR: SIM  
busy  
Error information is  
returned in response to  
one of the previous  
commands.  
+CME ERROR: SIM PIN  
required  
Enter the correct PIN.  
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Application Guide  
Phonebook Application Scenarios  
Possible Error  
Information  
Scenario  
Solution  
+CME ERROR: SIM  
PUK required  
Enter the correct PUK.  
6.3 Reading Phonebook Entries  
6.3.1 Reference Process  
Command  
Description  
AT+CPBS?  
Query the phonebook storage selection and the  
maximum number of entries that can be stored.  
+CPBS: "SM",9,20  
OK  
AT+CPBR=1,20  
List all phonebook entries by their indexes.  
+CPBR:  
1,"+491765864491",145,"J  
ohn Smith"  
+CPBR:  
2,"+44545896638",145,"Pa  
ul Williams"  
+CPBR:  
3,"+44556565657",145,"Jo  
e Anderson"  
+CPBR:  
4,"+445636934485",145,"  
Oscar Thomso”  
+CPBR:  
5,"+445565656899",145,"H  
annah Adams"  
+CPBR:  
6,"+447982865563",145,"S  
amantha Young"  
+CPBR:  
7,"+449585315798",145,"A  
lexis Wright"  
+CPBR:  
8,"+445415454646",145,"A  
bigail Cox"  
+CPBR:  
12,"+446565689115",145,"  
Kyla Clark"  
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Application Guide  
Phonebook Application Scenarios  
Command  
Description  
OK  
Figure 6-2 Reading phonebook entries  
Reading phonebook entries  
Start  
Query the current phonebook storage type.  
FD phonebook can store  
up to 10 entries; currently 3  
entries are stored.  
Initialize the  
phonebook.  
+CPBS:“ON”,1,4  
OK  
+CPBS:“SM”,4,250  
OK  
Lists all phonebook entries from location x to location y.  
AT+CPBR=x,y  
Correct response  
+CPBR:  
The ending location is greater  
than the greatest phonebook entry index.  
1,“+491765864491”,145,“John‎Smith”  
+CPBR:  
+CME ERROR:  
invalid index  
2,“+445564854245”,145,“Ashley‎Jones”  
...  
OK  
End  
6.3.2 Troubleshooting  
Possible Error  
Information  
Scenario  
Solution  
+CME ERROR: SIM  
busy  
Phonebook initialization has  
not completed. Try again later.  
Error information is  
returned in response  
+CME ERROR: SIM PIN  
to one of the previous required  
Enter the correct PIN.  
Enter the correct PUK.  
commands.  
+CME ERROR: SIM  
PUK required  
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Application Guide  
Phonebook Application Scenarios  
Possible Error  
Information  
Scenario  
Solution  
The index is invalid. Check  
that index 1 is within the  
supported range.  
+CME ERROR: invalid  
index  
AT+CPBR=<index1>  
The index is invalid. Check  
that index 1 and index 2 are  
within the supported range and  
that index 1 is not greater than  
index 2.  
AT+CPBR=<index1>, +CME ERROR: invalid  
<index2>  
index  
No entries are found in the  
storage locations in index 1.  
Check that there have been  
entries successfully written into  
these locations.  
+CME ERROR: not  
found  
AT+CPBR=<index1>  
No entries are found in the  
storage locations between  
index 1 and index 2. Check  
that there have been entries  
successfully written into these  
locations.  
AT+CPBR=<index1>, +CME ERROR: not  
<index2> found  
6.3.3 Writing/Deleting Phonebook Entries  
6.3.4 Reference Process  
Command  
Description  
AT+CPBR=?  
Query the ranges of parameters related to the  
phonebook entries.  
+CPBR: (1-250),24,14  
OK  
AT+CPBW="5","13903702 Write a phonebook record.  
805",,"test"  
OK  
AT+CPBW=1  
OK  
Delete the entry in index 1 in the phonebook.  
There are two methods to edit phonebook entries using the AT+CPBW command:  
Write an entry to a specified location. This method edits the location where a  
phonebook entry exists or writes a new entry to a vacant location.  
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Phonebook Application Scenarios  
Write a new phonebook entry to the next location of a location that already has a  
phonebook entry. This method does not require a specified storage location. The  
AT+CPBW command can be used to edit phonebook entries of the "SM" or "ON"  
type.  
Figure 6-3 Writing phonebook entries  
Writing phonebook entries  
Start  
Query the ranges of  
parameters related  
to the phonebook  
entries.  
AT+CPBR=?  
Parameter ranges  
+CPBR: (1-250),20,16  
OK  
Read all phonebook entries.  
+CPBR: 1,"+491765864491",145,"John Smith"  
+CPBR: 3,"+441236548545",145,"Emily Miller"  
Read all the returned results.  
Write phonebook  
parameters.  
Write a phonebook entry  
to a specified location.  
Note: If an entry already  
exists in the location,  
Write a phonebook  
entry to a vacant location.  
the entry will be overwritten.  
AT+CPBW=,"+44546465  
4568",145,"Paul Williams"  
AT+CPBW=1,"+44546465  
4568",145,"Paul Williams"  
+CEM ERROR:  
invalid index  
+CEM ERROR:  
memory full  
OK  
End  
6.3.5 Troubleshooting  
Possible Error  
Information  
Scenario  
Solution  
Phonebook initialization has  
not completed. Try again  
later.  
Error information is  
returned in response to  
one of the previous  
+CME ERROR: SIM  
busy  
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Application Guide  
Phonebook Application Scenarios  
Possible Error  
Information  
Scenario  
Solution  
commands.  
+CME ERROR: SIM  
PIN required  
Enter the correct PIN.  
Enter the correct PUK.  
+CME ERROR: SIM  
PUK required  
Error information is  
returned when writing an +CME ERROR: dial  
Check that the phone  
number is not too long.  
entry into the  
phonebook.  
string too long  
Error information is  
returned in response to  
one of the previous  
commands.  
Check that the location index  
and phone number type are  
valid.  
+CME ERROR: invalid  
index  
The phone number to be  
written into the phonebook  
contains invalid characters.  
Delete the invalid characters  
and try again.  
Error information is  
returned when writing an +CME ERROR: invalid  
entry into the  
phonebook.  
characters in dial string  
AT+CPBW=,"123456789  
01234567890123",128,"  
80534E4E3A"  
+CME ERROR:  
memory full  
The storage is full. Delete  
some entries and try again.  
6.4 Searching for Phonebook Entries  
6.4.1 Reference Process  
Command  
Description  
AT+CPBF=<findtext>  
Search the current storage for  
phonebook entries that contain  
the <findtext> field.  
+CBPF: <index1>,<number>,<type>,<text>  
+CBPF: <index2>,<number>,<type>,<text>  
...  
OK  
AT+CPBF=?  
Return the maximum phone  
number length and maximum  
name length supported by the  
current phonebook storage.  
+CPBF: <nlength>,<tlength>  
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Phonebook Application Scenarios  
OK  
6.4.2 Troubleshooting  
Possible Error  
Information  
Scenario  
Solution  
Phonebook initialization has  
not completed. Try again  
later.  
+CME ERROR: SIM  
busy  
Error information is returned  
in response to one of the  
previous commands.  
+CME ERROR: SIM  
PIN required  
Enter the correct PIN.  
Enter the correct PUK.  
+CME ERROR: SIM  
PUK required  
No matches were found.  
Check whether the current  
phonebook storage has  
entries that match the search  
criterion.  
+CME ERROR: not  
found  
AT+CPBF=<findtext>  
6.5 Querying User Number  
6.5.1 Reference Process  
Command  
Description  
AT+CNUM  
Query the SIM number.  
+CNUM: [<alpha1>],<number1>,<type1>  
+CNUM: [<alpha2>],<number2>,<type2>  
...  
OK  
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Application Guide  
Phonebook Application Scenarios  
6.5.2 Troubleshooting  
Possible Error  
Information  
Scenario  
Solution  
Phonebook initialization has  
not completed. Try again  
later.  
+CME ERROR: SIM  
busy  
Error information is  
returned in response to  
one of the previous  
commands.  
+CME ERROR: SIM PIN  
required  
Enter the correct PIN.  
Enter the correct PUK.  
+CME ERROR: SIM  
PUK required  
6.6 Setting the TE's Character Sets  
6.6.1 Reference Process  
Command  
Description  
AT+CSCS=?  
Query the character sets supported by the  
UE.  
+CSCS: ("IRA","GSM","UCS2")  
OK  
AT+CSCS?  
+CSCS: "IRA"  
Query the current character set.  
OK  
AT+CPBR=1  
Read the first phonebook entry. The TE  
character set is the International  
Reference Alphabet (IRA). The content of  
the first entry's name field is "HUAWEI".  
+CPBR:  
1,"0123456789",129,"HUAWEI"  
OK  
AT+CSCS="UCS2"  
Set the TE's character set to UCS  
alphabet.  
OK  
AT+CPBW=1,"0123456789",129,"00 The character set is the UCS alphabet.  
4800550041005700450049" The content of the phonebook entry's  
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Application Guide  
Phonebook Application Scenarios  
name field is  
004800550041005700450049, which is  
"HUAWEI" in the IRA.  
OK  
AT+CPBR=1  
Read the first phonebook entry. The TE  
character set is UCS alphabet. The  
content of the first entry's name field is  
004800550041005700450049 ("HUAWEI"  
in the IRA).  
+CPBR:  
1,"0123456789",129,"004800550041  
005700450049"  
OK  
6.6.2 Troubleshooting  
None  
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Application Guide  
SIM Operation Application Scenarios  
7
SIM Operation Application Scenarios  
7.1 PIN Operations  
7.1.1 Reference Process  
Command  
Description  
AT+CLCK="SC",1,"<pwd>"  
Enable PIN authentication. (<pwd>  
specifies the PIN. See note 1.)  
OK  
AT+CLCK="SC",2  
+CLCK: 1  
Request the SIM card state.  
"+CLCK: 1" means that the SIM card is  
not blocked.  
OK  
AT+CLCK="SC",0," <pwd>"  
Disable the SIM card lock. (<pwd>  
specifies the PIN. See note 1.)  
OK  
AT+CLCK="SC",2  
+CLCK: 0  
Request the SIM card state.  
"+CLCK: 0" means that the SIM card is  
not blocked.  
OK  
AT+CLCK="SC",1,"<pwd>"  
Enable PIN authentication. (<pwd>  
specifies the PIN. See note 1.)  
OK  
AT+CPIN="<pwd>"  
Request the PIN after the module  
restarts.  
OK  
AT+CPIN?  
+CPIN: READY  
Request the PIN state.  
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OK  
AT+CLCK="SC",2  
+CLCK: 1  
Request the SIM card state.  
"+CLCK: 1" means that the SIM card is  
not blocked.  
OK  
AT+CPWD="SC","<oldpwd>","1234" Change the PIN (1234 will be the new  
PIN).  
OK  
AT+CPWD="SC","1113","1233"  
+CME ERROR: incorrect password  
AT+CPWD="SC","3333","1233"  
+CME ERROR: incorrect password  
AT+CPWD="SC","4711","1233"  
+CME ERROR: SIM PUK required  
AT+CPIN?  
Enter an incorrect PIN (first attempt).  
Enter an incorrect PIN (second attempt).  
Enter an incorrect PIN (third attempt).  
Check whether the password is  
requested.  
+CPIN: SIM PUK  
OK  
AT+CPIN="12345678","0000"  
Enter the SIM PUK and specify the new  
SIM PIN (activate new "SC" lock).  
OK  
Notes:  
After PIN authentication is enabled using +CLCK, the module must be restarted for the  
change to take effect.  
Either ^CPIN or +CPIN can be used to authenticate the PIN.  
7.1.2 Troubleshooting  
Possible Error  
Information  
Scenario  
Solution  
If PIN authentication has  
been enabled, it cannot be  
enabled again. Check  
whether PIN authentication  
has been enabled.  
+CME ERROR:  
operation not  
allowed  
Enable PIN authentication.  
AT+CLCK="SC",1,"<pwd>"  
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Application Guide  
SIM Operation Application Scenarios  
Possible Error  
Information  
Scenario  
Solution  
Enter the correct PIN. The  
original PIN is provided by  
the operator.  
+CME ERROR:  
incorrect password  
Incorrect PINs have been  
entered three times and the  
SIM card is blocked. Run  
AT+CPIN="<PUK>","<pwd>  
" to enter the PUK to unblock  
the SIM card. The PUK is  
provided by the operator and  
cannot be changed by users.  
If incorrect PUKs are entered  
10 times, the SIM card will be  
permanently blocked.  
Enter the PIN.  
AT+CPIN="<pwd>"  
+CME ERROR: SIM  
PUK required  
<oldpwd> must be the  
current PIN. Like the PIN  
authentication, if incorrect  
PINs are entered three times,  
the PUK will be required. If  
incorrect PUKs are entered  
10 times, the SIM card will be  
permanently blocked.  
Changes the PIN.  
+CME ERROR:  
incorrect password  
AT+CPWD="SC","<oldpwd  
>","<newpwd>"  
7.2 CRSM Command  
7.2.1 Reference Process  
Command  
Description  
AT+CRSM=176,12258,0,0,10  
Read the file EFiccid with a transparent  
structure. (12258 is 0X2FE2, the  
EFiccid file's FID).  
+CRSM: 144,0,"<record>"  
OK  
After the command is processed  
successfully, the EFiccid file's content  
(<record>) is returned.  
AT+CRSM=178,28476,1,4,176,,"7F10" Use an absolute path to read the first  
entry from the EFsms file on the SIM  
card's DFtelecom folder.  
+CRSM: 144,0,"<record>"  
<record> is the content of the first entry.  
The length of <record> is 176 bytes.  
OK  
AT+CRSM=192,12258  
Get response of EFiccid.  
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+CRSM: 144,0,"<response>"  
<response> is the response data of  
EFiccid. For details about <response>,  
refer to the ETSI TS 102.221 protocol.  
OK  
AT+CRSM=214,28421,0,0,2,"0012"  
Update the content of the transparent  
structure EFli file on the SIM card.  
+CRSM: 144,0,""  
OK  
Update succeeded.  
AT+CRSM=220,28476,1,4,176,"1111", Update the content of the linear fixed  
"7F10"  
structure EFsms file on the SIM card.  
+CRSM: 144,0,""  
Update succeeded.  
OK  
AT+CRSM=242  
Obtain the current directory information.  
+CRSM: 108,"<length>","<status>"  
<length> indicates <status>s length in  
byte.  
<status> indicates the current directory  
status by hexadecimal.  
OK  
Notes:  
To read or update a file, appropriate commands must be used according to the file's  
structure type (for details, refer to the description of file properties in the 3GPP TS 31.102  
protocol). For transparent structure files, use 176 (Read Binary) and 214 (Update Binary).  
For linear fixed structure files, use 178 (Read Record) and 220 (Update Record).  
If <pathid> is not contained in the command, the module will prefer to access the files with  
the same FID in the current directory.  
Files can be accessed only when the access criteria are met. Otherwise the SIM card will  
return PSWs indicating that the access authentication failed. If an EF file's read privilege is  
PIN protected and the module does not have the PIN authenticated, PSWs indicating that  
the access authentication failed will be returned after the +CRSM command is used to read  
the EF file.  
To use the +CRSM command to access the file content on the SIM card, the parameters  
contained in the command must strictly meet the requirements in the ETSI TS 10.2221 and  
3GPP TS 31.102. For detailed requirements, refer to the ETSI TS 102.221 and 3GPP TS  
31.102  
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SIM Operation Application Scenarios  
7.2.2 Troubleshooting  
Possible Error  
Information  
Scenario  
Solution  
The status word (SW)  
Update the content of the  
linear fixed structure EFsms  
file on the SIM card.  
indicates a Read command  
error occurred. Files with a  
transparent structure should be  
read using 176 (READ  
BINARY).  
+CRSM: 105,129,""  
OK  
AT+CRSM=178,12258,0,0,  
10  
Update the content of the  
linear fixed structure EFsms  
file on the SIM card.  
The PSW indicates that the  
security conditions were not  
met. To update the EFsms  
file, the correct PIN is  
required.  
+CRSM: 105,130,""  
OK  
AT+CRSM=220,28476,1,4,  
176,"1111","7F10"  
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Application Guide  
Sleeping and Waking Up Application Scenarios  
8
Sleeping and Waking Up Application  
Scenarios  
As an embedded component in the host, the module also consumes power, which  
increases the power consumption of the integrated product. Therefore, the most  
important task of power management is to reduce the power consumption of the  
integrated product by enabling the module's sleep mode when necessary.  
The host and the module need to wake each other up from sleep if communication is  
required. Therefore, another task of power management is to provide a wake-up  
control mechanism for the host and module.  
Power management involves three parts: the host system software (including the  
USB driver/UART driver/GPIO driver/sleep mechanism functions), connection  
hardware between the host and module, and the module's software wake-up  
mechanism.  
This chapter is mainly concerned with the module's software wakeup mechanism,  
including the wake-up principle, how USB related events impact on the waking up of  
the module and remotely waking up the module, and how the module remotely wakes  
up the host.  
This chapter briefly describes the power management related connection hardware  
between the host and module.  
This chapter does not describe the host system software. For example, if the host  
runs on a Windows or Mac system, Huawei will provide a USB driver program  
corresponding to the module. If the host runs on an Android system, Huawei will  
provide HUAWEI Module Android RIL Integration Guide for users to configure the  
USB-based wakeup function of the module. If the host runs on a Linux system, power  
management is supported only when the Linux Kernel version is 2.6.35 or later.  
This document describes typical module application scenarios. A host can be  
designed based on the actual system features and the application scenarios of the  
module to reduce power consumption of both the module and integrated product.  
After the host is designed as recommended by this document, the module's power  
consumption and the whole unit's power consumption can meet the performance  
requirements. For details, see related description in the product manual.  
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Application Guide  
Sleeping and Waking Up Application Scenarios  
8.1 Hardware Interfaces  
The module communicates with the host using mainly USB or UART. For details  
about pins related to power management, see Table 8-1 .  
For corresponding interface numbers and reference design for the pins, see  
Hardware Guide for each product.  
Table 8-1 Power management related pins  
Interface  
Pin name  
Direction  
Functional Description  
Diagram  
When a wake-up source arrives, this  
pin output a low-level-voltage pulse  
lasting for 1s during which if other  
wake-up sources arrive, the module  
will ignore the later wake-up requests.  
In other words, the module will not  
output a second pulse during this 1s.  
PCIE  
WAKE#  
Output  
When a wake-up source arrives, this  
pin output a high-level-voltage pulse  
lasting for 1s during which if other  
wake-up sources arrive, the module  
will ignore the later wake-up requests.  
In other words, the module will not  
output a second pulse during this 1s.  
LGA  
WAKEUP_OUT  
Output  
When the pin carries a high-level  
voltage, the states of the module are  
as follows:  
The module will be prohibited to enter  
sleep mode if the module is awake.  
The module will be woken up if the  
module is in sleep mode.  
LGA  
WAKEUP_IN  
Input  
When the pin carries a low-level  
voltage, the module is allowed to enter  
sleep mode. (By default, the pin is set  
to INPUT/PD, which is, the software  
detects a low-level voltage on the pin  
when the pin is not connected.)  
Indicate the state of the module.  
When the pin carries a high-level  
voltage, the module is in working  
mode. When the pin carries a low-  
level voltage, the module is in sleep  
mode.  
LGA  
SLEEP_STATUS Output  
Note:  
The PCIE interface does not support UART.  
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8.2 Sequence Diagram  
Figure 8-1 WAKE# PIN output sequence  
Figure 8-2 WAKEUP_OUT PIN output sequence  
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Figure 8-3 WAKEUP_IN PIN input sequence  
About the vote, see section 8.3.1 .  
Figure 8-4 SLEEP_STATUS PIN output sequence  
8.3 Software Interfaces  
8.3.1 Principle  
The module runs on a multi-task software system. The sleep task is granted with the  
lowest priority and assigned to detect whether the module can enter sleep mode.  
Other tasks (such as the RF, SIM card, USB) have voting rights. They vote to decide  
whether the module can enter sleep mode. When no other tasks are running, the  
sleep task is executed. If the sleep task detects that all other tasks agree on the  
module's sleep, the module enters sleep mode, as shown in Figure 8-5 . At this time,  
the baseband chip reduces the work frequency, and the RF enters the Discontinuous  
Reception (DRX) mode.  
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Figure 8-5 Currency state when the module is in sleep mode  
T 2 ( S LE E P )  
T 1 ( W ak eu p )  
For more information about the module's sleep procedure, see Figure 8-6  
Note:  
The module's sleep mode is different from working mode or flight mode set using the  
AT+CFUN command. The RF will be turned off when the module enters LPM mode using the  
command AT+CFUN=0 while the RF will enter DRX mode without being turned off when the  
module is in sleep mode. For more details, refer to HUAWEI ME909u-521 LTE LGA Module AT  
Command Interface Specification.  
The module enters sleep mode automatically when the sleep task detects that all  
other tasks agree on the module's sleep. The sleep period of the module depends on  
the current working state and circumstance. The period may last for several seconds,  
or up to several minutes.  
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Figure 8-6 Sleep procedure  
8.3.2 USB and Sleep  
USB is an important communication channel between the module and the host.  
According to the USB protocol, normally a hub or a root hub periodically sends Start  
of Frame (SOF) data packages (one data package per ms using full-speed USB and  
one package per 125 µs using high-speed USB). Through this mechanism, USB  
always votes to stop the module from entering sleep mode.  
When the USB driver provided by Huawei detects that the module and the host have  
not exchanged data in 5 seconds, the USB driver will enable the port's suspend  
feature, stopping SOF data packages being sent and suspending the USB controller.  
This enables the USB to vote to agree the module's sleep.  
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Note:  
If the USB driver used is developed by users or is integrated with external application, ensure  
that the USB driver supports the USB suspend features (including selective suspend and  
global suspend, as defined in the USB standard.)  
8.3.3 UART and Sleep  
UART is an important communication channel between the module and the host. If  
the host uses UART (a TTL level Interface), it can connect to the module's UART  
directly. If the host uses RS232, it can connect to the module's UART through a  
conversion chip such as MAX232.  
Note:  
If the module is in sleep state, the host send data to module only by UART that cant wakeup  
the module. It must be used with WAKEUP_IN pin.  
8.3.4 Module Wake-up  
RF periodically wakes up the module based on the DRX cycle (depending on the  
actual configuration of the network system), as shown in Figure 8-5 .  
Other aperiodic events include:  
1. The host sends data using USB or pulls WAKEUP_IN up.  
2. Changes on the network, for example, an incoming call, an incoming text  
message, a signal change, a network working mode change, a network search,  
an IP data package (when a dial-up network connection is set up).  
3. Software system events such as a timer  
4. Abnormal events, for example, an antenna drops or a SIM card becomes loose.  
8.3.5 Host Woken up by Module  
Wake-up Source  
A wake-up source is a module event that can wake up the host, for example, an  
incoming voice call, a text message, data (PPP data, TCP/UDP data from the  
network), and unsolicited messages.  
Remotely Waking up the Host Using USB  
When the host is in sleep mode and the USB controller is in suspended mode, if the  
module needs to send data to the host (for example, a wake-up source has arrived),  
the module sends a remote wake-up signal that lasts 3 ms to inform the host to start  
USB resume (as shown in Figure 8-7 ). To complete the procedure, the following  
conditions must be met:  
1. The USB controller on the host supports USB remote wake-up and can wake up  
the host.  
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2. The USB driver enables or disables remote wake-up by executing  
SET_FEATURE and CLEAR_FEATURE commands. Therefore, remote wake-up  
must be enabled on the USB driver before USB enters suspended mode.  
3. When the host receives the remote wake-up signal from the module, the host  
needs to send a full speed K signal that lasts at least 20 ms. When the USB  
controller resumes, the host must send the SOF token within 3 ms from the  
startup of the idle state. Otherwise, the module enters suspended mode again,  
Figure 8-7 USB resume time sequence  
Signaling  
Start of  
Resume  
Signaling  
>20ms  
<3.0ms  
Signaling  
D+  
D-  
FS idle  
FSK  
HS idle  
uSOF  
if remote  
wake up  
Device  
Resumed  
Start of  
Resume  
Signaling  
Device sees  
first activity  
<1.33us  
3ms  
Figure 8-8 Successful procedure of remote wake-up  
WAKEUP_OUT Waking up the Host  
The module will output a 1s pulse using WAKE# as shown in Figure 8-1 or  
WAKEUP_OUT as shown in Figure 8-2 when a wake-up source arrives. The host  
wakes itself up after detecting the level change.  
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Remote Wake-up Configuration  
The power consumption of the host increases if it is frequently woken up. The host  
can configure the module's wake-up sources using ^WAKEUPCFG and ^CURC  
command so as to reduce the power consumption.  
The ^WAKEUPCFG command can be used to choose wake-up sources and the  
wake-up channel (USB or WAKEUP_OUT). The ^CURC command can choose  
unsolicited messages. For more details, refer to AT Command Interface Specification.  
8.4 Application Scenarios: System with USB Connection  
only  
A host running Android, with support for USB suspend, USB remote resume, voice  
calling, and text messages.  
8.4.1 Hardware Connection  
The host connects to the module using USB.  
8.4.2 Software Procedure  
Command  
Description  
AT^WAKEUPCFG=?  
Query the parameter range of  
WAKEUPCFG.  
^WAKEUPCFG: (0-1),(0-3),(0-15)  
OK  
AT^WAKEUPCFG=1,2,15  
Configure the module to make sure  
that incoming calls, text messages,  
data, and unsolicited messages can  
remotely wake up the host using  
USB.  
OK  
AT^CURC=?  
Query the parameter range of  
CURC.  
^CURC: (0-2)  
OK  
AT^CURC=2,820,1FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF  
The host wakes up from sleep if any  
of the following occurs: The SIM  
card state changes such as the SIM  
card is removed (^SIMST); the  
number of text messages exceeds  
the limit (^SMMEMFULL). Other  
unsolicited messages are saved in  
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the cache when the host is in sleep  
mode, and reported to the host  
when it wakes up.  
OK  
8.4.3 Advantages  
With software configuration, while the system requirements (calling and text  
messages) are met, the number of times the host is woken up by unsolicited  
messages, and consequently the power consumption, are reduced.  
8.5 Application Scenarios: System with USB and  
WAKEUP_OUT  
A host running Android, with support for text messages, but not USB remote resume  
or voice calling.  
8.5.1 Hardware Connection  
The host must connect to the module using USB and WAKEUP_OUT pins  
8.5.2 Software Procedure  
Command  
Description  
AT^WAKEUPCFG=?  
Query the parameter range of  
WAKEUPCFG.  
^WAKEUPCFG: (0-1),(0-3),(0-15)  
OK  
AT^WAKEUPCFG=1,1,14  
Configure the module to make sure  
that text messages, data, and  
unsolicited messages can remotely  
wake up the host using the  
WAKEUP_OUT pin.  
OK  
AT^CURC=?  
^CURC: (0-2)  
Query the parameter range of CURC.  
OK  
AT^CURC=2,820,1FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF  
The host wakes up from sleep if  
either of the following occurs: The  
SIM card state changes, such as the  
SIM card is removed (^SIMST); the  
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number of text messages exceeds  
the limit (^SMMEMFULL). Other  
unsolicited messages are saved in  
the cache when the host is in sleep  
mode, and reported to the host when  
it wakes up.  
When the host is awake, unsolicited  
messages are reported to the host.  
OK  
8.5.3 Advantages  
A solution is provided for systems not supporting USB remote resume.  
With software configuration, while the system requirements (calling and text  
messages) are met, the number of times the host is woken up by unsolicited  
messages, and consequently the power consumption, are reduced.  
8.6 System with Other Connection Methods  
If the host can be connected to the module only using UART, refer to the HUAWEI  
ME909 Series LTE LGA Module Brief Hardware Guide. If the host can connect to the  
module using USB/UART/WAKEUP_OUT and can support USB remote wake-up and  
UART remote wake-up, prioritize USB remote wake-up over WAKEUP_OUT remote  
wake-up. For details about the software procedure, refer to the earlier sections while  
considering the host system feature.  
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Thermal Protection Application Scenarios  
9
Thermal Protection Application Scenarios  
9.1 Pre-configuration  
Command  
Description  
AT^CURC=2,0x8000000000,0x8000000000 Enable the thermal protection  
unsolicited indication when the  
module is working or in sleep  
mode.  
OK  
^THERM: 1  
^THERM: 0  
When the temperature is higher  
than the temperature protection  
threshold, the module enables  
thermal protection: The module  
turns off its RF and reports to the  
host.  
When the temperature is lower than  
the temperature protection  
hysteresis threshold, the module  
disables thermal protection: turns  
on its RF and reports to the host.  
9.1.1 Troubleshooting  
None  
9.2 Thermal Protection Process  
When the module's temperature is lower than 99°C , the module works normally.  
When the module's temperature is higher than 99°C , the module enables  
thermal protection: turns off its RF transmission and presents the ^THERM: 1  
indication. When the module's temperature is lower than 85°C , the module  
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disables thermal protection: turns on its RF transmission, and presents the  
^THERM: 0 indication.  
Notes:  
During an emergency call, if thermal protection is enabled, the module will present an  
indication but will not take thermal protection actions such as turning off its RF or shutting  
down.  
After thermal protection is enabled, users cannot make emergency calls.  
Thermal protection is designed to protect the module from being damaged by  
overtemperature. To work in high temperature environments, both the module and its  
peripheral components must be able to resist the same temperature.  
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HUAWEI ME909u-521 LTE LGA Module  
Application Guide  
Module Powering Off and Resetting Application  
Scenarios  
10  
Module Powering Off and Resetting  
Application Scenarios  
10.1 Restarting the ME  
10.1.1 Reference Process  
Command  
AT+CFUN=1,1  
OK  
Description  
Restart the module.  
The ME can be reset or restarted using the AT+CFUN command. After the restart,  
the module must register with the network and authenticate its SIM cards PIN.  
10.1.2 Troubleshooting  
None  
10.2 Power Off ME  
10.2.1 Reference Process  
Command  
AT^MSO  
OK  
Description  
Power off the module.  
After the command is received, the module will only do the preparative work of  
power-off such as deregister. The host should cut off the power in order to finish the  
power-off operation.  
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HUAWEI ME909u-521 LTE LGA Module  
Application Guide  
Module Powering Off and Resetting Application  
Scenarios  
10.2.2 Troubleshooting  
None  
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HUAWEI ME909u-521 LTE LGA Module  
Application Guide  
Appendix  
11  
Appendix  
11.1 Relative Documents  
1. HUAWEI ME909u-521 LTE LGA Module AT Command Interface Specification  
2. 3GPP 27.007  
3. 3GPP 27.005  
AT command set for User Equipment (UE)  
Equipment (DTE-DCE) interface for Short Message Service  
(SMS) and Cell Broadcast Service (CBS)  
4. 3GPP 23.040  
5. 3GPP 31.102  
6. 3GPP 24.008  
Technical realization of the Short Message Service(SMS)  
Universal Subscriber Identity Module(USIM) application  
Mobile radio interface Layer 3 specification; Core network  
protocols; Stage 3  
7. 3GPP 29.002  
8. 3GPP 22.004  
Mobile Application Part (MAP) specification  
General on supplementary services  
9. ETSI TS 102.221 Smart Cards; UICC-Terminal interface; Physical and logical  
characteristics  
11.2 Acronyms and Abbreviations  
Table 11-1 List of Abbreviations  
Acronym or Abbreviation  
Expansion  
3GPP  
APN  
AT  
Third Generation Partnership Project  
Access Point Name  
Attention  
CS  
Circuit Switched (CS) domain  
Data Circuit Equipment  
Data Terminal Equipment  
General Packet Radio Service  
Global System for Mobile Communications  
DCE  
DTE  
GPRS  
GSM  
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HUAWEI ME909u-521 LTE LGA Module  
Application Guide  
Appendix  
Acronym or Abbreviation  
Expansion  
IMEI  
IP  
Internet Protocol  
LTE  
ME  
Mobile Equipment  
MS  
Mobile Station  
PDP  
PDU  
Packet Data Protocol  
Protocol Data Unit  
PIN  
Personal Identity Number  
Point-to-Point Protocol  
PIN Unblocking Key  
PPP  
PUK  
PS  
Packet Switched (PS) domain  
Quality of Service  
QoS  
SIM  
Subscriber Identity Module  
Short Message Service  
Terminal Equipment  
SMS  
TE  
UE  
UMTS  
USIM  
WCDMA  
Universal Mobile Telecommunications System  
Universal Subscriber Identity Module  
Wideband CDMA  
Table 11-2 Phonebook-related abbreviations  
Abbreviation  
Full Name  
SM  
EN  
ON  
SIM phonebook  
SIM emergency number  
SIM own numbers  
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