HUAWEI ME909u-521 LTE LGA Module
Application Guide
Issue
Date
01
2013-07-05
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HUAWEI ME909u-521 LTE LGA Module
Application Guide
About This Document
About This Document
Revision History
Document Date
Version
Chapter
Description
01
2013-07-05
Creation
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HUAWEI ME909u-521 LTE LGA Module
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Contents
Contents
1.1.2 Definitions................................................................................................................................ 7
2.1.1 Reference Process................................................................................................................ 14
2.1.2 Troubleshooting..................................................................................................................... 14
2.2 Querying Basic Information............................................................................................................ 15
2.2.1 Reference Process................................................................................................................ 15
2.2.2 Troubleshooting..................................................................................................................... 15
2.3.1 Reference Process................................................................................................................ 16
2.3.2 Troubleshooting..................................................................................................................... 17
3.1.1 Reference Process................................................................................................................ 18
3.1.2 Troubleshooting..................................................................................................................... 20
4 ECM Application Scenarios......................................................................................................21
4.1.1 Reference Process................................................................................................................ 21
4.1.2 Troubleshooting..................................................................................................................... 22
4.2.1 Reference Process................................................................................................................ 22
4.2.2 Troubleshooting..................................................................................................................... 23
4.3 Disconnecting the Dial-up Connection........................................................................................... 23
4.3.1 Reference Process................................................................................................................ 23
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Contents
4.3.2 Troubleshooting..................................................................................................................... 23
5.2.1 Reference Process................................................................................................................ 26
5.2.2 Troubleshooting..................................................................................................................... 29
5.3 Sending Short Message................................................................................................................. 29
5.3.1 Reference Process................................................................................................................ 29
5.3.2 Troubleshooting..................................................................................................................... 31
5.4 Reading Short Messages............................................................................................................... 32
5.4.1 Reference Process................................................................................................................ 32
5.4.2 Troubleshooting..................................................................................................................... 34
5.5 Deleting Short Messages............................................................................................................... 34
5.5.1 Reference Process................................................................................................................ 34
5.5.2 Troubleshooting..................................................................................................................... 35
6.2.1 Reference Process................................................................................................................ 36
6.2.2 Troubleshooting..................................................................................................................... 37
6.3.1 Reference Process................................................................................................................ 38
6.3.2 Troubleshooting..................................................................................................................... 39
6.3.4 Reference Process................................................................................................................ 40
6.3.5 Troubleshooting..................................................................................................................... 41
6.4.1 Reference Process................................................................................................................ 42
6.4.2 Troubleshooting..................................................................................................................... 43
6.5.1 Reference Process................................................................................................................ 43
6.5.2 Troubleshooting..................................................................................................................... 44
6.6 Setting the TE's Character Sets..................................................................................................... 44
6.6.1 Reference Process................................................................................................................ 44
6.6.2 Troubleshooting..................................................................................................................... 45
7.1.1 Reference Process................................................................................................................ 46
7.1.2 Troubleshooting..................................................................................................................... 47
7.2.1 Reference Process................................................................................................................ 48
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Contents
7.2.2 Troubleshooting..................................................................................................................... 50
8.1 Hardware Interfaces....................................................................................................................... 52
8.3.1 Principle................................................................................................................................. 54
8.3.2 USB and Sleep...................................................................................................................... 56
8.4 Application Scenarios: System with USB Connection only............................................................ 59
8.4.2 Software Procedure............................................................................................................... 59
8.4.3 Advantages............................................................................................................................ 60
8.5.2 Software Procedure............................................................................................................... 60
8.5.3 Advantages............................................................................................................................ 61
9.1 Pre-configuration............................................................................................................................ 62
9.1.1 Troubleshooting..................................................................................................................... 62
9.2 Thermal Protection Process........................................................................................................... 62
10.1.1 Reference Process.............................................................................................................. 64
10.1.2 Troubleshooting................................................................................................................... 64
10.2 Power Off ME............................................................................................................................... 64
10.2.1 Reference Process.............................................................................................................. 64
10.2.2 Troubleshooting................................................................................................................... 65
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HUAWEI ME909u-521 LTE LGA Module
Application Guide
Overview
1
Overview
This document is intended to provide references for customers to choose appropriate
command sequences to start using the ME909u-521 module in a faster manner. This
document also contains examples and relevant description.
This document will be updated based on customers' requirements.
1.1 Conventions and Definitions
1.1.1 Conventions
Convention
Description
<…>
Value range of AT command parameters
XXXX
Personal Identification Number (PIN), Personal Unlock Key
(PUK), or password
1.1.2 Definitions
Term
Definition
Connected
Indicates that a link has been set up between two
modules or a module and a terminal.
Registered
Module
Indicates that the module is registered with a
LTE/UMTS/GSM network.
HUAWEI LTE module
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Overview
Mobile equipment
Application
network
1.2 Organization of This Document
Chapter
Description
Chapter 1 Overview
Describes the contents and organization of this
document
Chapter 2 Initialization
Describes scenarios for initialization
Chapter 3 Network Searching
Describes scenarios for network searching and
registration
Chapter 4 ECM Application
Describes scenarios for ECM
Chapter 5 SMS Application
Describes scenarios for the text message
Describes scenarios for phonebook
Chapter 6 Phonebook
Chapter 7 SIM Operation
Describes scenarios for PIN management
Describes scenarios for power management
Describes scenarios for thermal protection
Chapter 8 Sleeping and Waking
Chapter 9 Thermal Protection
restarting
Chapter11 Appendix
Appendix
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Overview
1.3 Basic AT Command Processing Principles
1.3.1 Ports
The ME909u-521 module provides three ports to interact with its host:
MODEM port: simulated using USB, for AT command interaction and
establishing data connection.
Port name: HUAWEI Mobile Connect-3G Modem
PCUI port: simulated using USB, for AT command interaction only.
Port name: HUAWEI Mobile Connect-3G PCUI Interface
ECM port: simulated using USB, for establishing communication connection.
Port name: CDC Ethernet Control Model (ECM)
The ME909u-521 also provides a port for debugging:
DIAG port: Simulated using USB, for DIAG (diagnostic) command interaction
(mainly used to debug modules at present).
Port name: HUAWEI Mobile Connect-3G Application Interface
A host controls a module using AT commands. If AT commands are unavailable, a
module can be deemed as unavailable.
1.3.2 AT Command Processing Mechanism
A module processes AT commands from the ports (MODEM, PCUI) in series. An AT
command can be processed when and only when the previous AT command
processing has been completed. If the module is processing an AT command, a new
AT command from the same port will be ignored and other commands from other
ports will be buffered until the current AT command is processed.
This rule also applies to COM ports converted from USB ports.
The processing of an AT command starts when the AT command is entered from the
TE, and ends when the UE (the module) returns all the results in response the
command.
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Figure 1-1 AT command processing sequence diagram
TE
UE
AT command 1
AT command 2
Process AT
command 1
Ignore AT
command 2
Return results of AT command 1
AT command 3
Process AT
command 3
Return results of AT command 3
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Example:
AT +CPIN ?
+CPIN: READY
All AT commands entered during
this period of time will be
ignored.
OK
AT +CMGL =4
+CMGL : 0,3,,19
07813108608805 F911320 B813109730116 F20000A705B3D84C4603
+CMGL : 1,2,,18
07813108608805 F931FF0B813109730155 F30000A704F4F29C0E
+CMGL : 2,2,,18
07813108608805 F931FF0B813109730155 F30000A704F4F29C0E
+CMGL : 3,2,,28
All AT commands entered
07813108608805 F931FF0B8131097BF 69B5FA 4
D36CBC 168
during this period of time will
be ignored.
+CMGL : 4,2,,24
07813108608805 F931FF0B813109730155 F30000A70BB 05C2D5DB 7C1D4ECB 4
1A
+CMGL : 5,2,,22
07813108608805 F931FF0B813109730155 F30000A7096E333B8DCBE 77079
+CMGL : 6,2,,22
07813108608805 F931FF0B813109730155 F30000A70930598 D26A7DBDF 68
OK
Some special AT commands can be aborted by new AT commands. Such special
commands are called abortive commands.
The ME909u-521 supports the following abortive AT commands:
The AT+COPS Set command
AT+CLCK
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Example:
Before the results ofAT+COPS
is returned, enter any characters
(such as "AT"), the module will
terminate the processing of
AT+COPS=1,2,23415
OK
AT+COPS and returnOK. The
entered characters are used to
abort the command only
.
Some commands can be executed when SIM card is inserted. It would return to SIM
failure if SIM card is not inserted. For more information, see Property Description of
related AT in HUAWEI ME909u-521 LTE LGA Module AT Command Interface Specification.
Example:
AT+CREG?
+CME ERROR: SIM failure
Note:
SIM failure indicate that SIM card is not inserted.
1.3.3 Recommended Timeout Mechanism for AT Commands
Processed by a Host
A module processes AT commands in series. Do not send another AT command
before the result for the current command is returned or the current command times
out (except when the current command is an abortive AT command). The following
table lists AT command timeout durations (starting from the time when an AT
command arrives at a port).
Table 1-1 AT command timeout duration
AT Command
Timeout Duration
General AT commands
30s
AT+CMSS/AT+CMGS (used to send text 60s
messages)
AT+COPS=? (used to search for networks) 120s
After an AT command times out, it is recommended that the host check whether the
module is functioning normally. The following procedure is provided for your
reference:
1. The host sends AT to the module.
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2. If the module returns failure information, go to step 5.
3. If the module returns success information, the module is functioning normally.
4. If the host times out (the host waits for a response for over 30 seconds) three
times when waiting for the response from the module, go to step 5. Otherwise go
to step 1.
5. The host deems that the current module does not exist or is unavailable. Close
the port, stop sending all AT commands, exit the procedure to determine
whether the module is normal, and re-search for modules.
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Initialization Application Scenarios
2
Initialization Application Scenarios
2.1 Startup Indication ^SYSSTART
2.1.1 Reference Process
Command
Description
A module, without solicitation, presents ^SYSSTART to
its host to indicate that the module is starting.
^SYSSTART
Indicate that a module is starting.
Notes:
^SYSSTART is presented only when a module is starting and will not be presented after a
module has started.
^SYSSTART is presented only after the radio frequency (RF) initialization completes and
will not be presented in offline mode.
2.1.2 Troubleshooting
Possible Error
Information
Scenario
Solution
The module presents
^SYSSTART during startup.
After that, the module
Indicate that the
module has been
reset.
If ^SYSSTART is presented
repeatedly, send the module
to the specified repair center.
presents ^SYSSTART again.
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Initialization Application Scenarios
2.2 Querying Basic Information
2.2.1 Reference Process
Command
Description
Query software version.
AT+GMR/CGMR
Software version
Software version. e.g. 11.103.03.00.00
OK
AT+GMI/CGMI
Query manufacturer identification.
Manufacturer
Identification
For example: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd.
OK
AT+GMM/CGMM
Model identification
Query model identification.
For example: ME909u-521
OK
AT+GSN/CGSN
IMEI
Query product IMEI.
For example: 865261010004010
OK
Note:
The previously listed commands are Query commands and cannot be used to configure
settings.
2.2.2 Troubleshooting
Possible Error
Information
Scenario
Solution
This error occurs when a
module's IMEI is not specified.
This problem is solved after
the IMEI is written into the
module.
+CME ERROR: memory
failure
AT+GSN/CGSN
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Initialization Application Scenarios
2.3 Network Service Operations
2.3.1 Reference Process
Command
Description
AT+CFUN?
Query a module's current mode. 1 indicates online
mode.
+CFUN: 1
OK
AT+CPIN?
Query whether a module's SIM card is password
protected. READY indicates that the SIM card is
ready.
+CPIN: READY
OK
AT^HCSQ?
Query the network signal quality.
^HCSQ:
"WCDMA",30,30,58
OK
AT+COPS?
Return the current network selection mode,
information about the operator with which the
module is registered, and the wireless access
standard.
+COPS: "Network status
information"
For example: +COPS: 1,0, "China Mobile Com"
OK
AT+COPS=0
OK
Automatically search for networks.
AT+CREG?
+CREG: 0,1
Query the state of the currently registered network.
OK
AT+CREG=1
OK
Set the +CREG unsolicited indication.
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Initialization Application Scenarios
2.3.2 Troubleshooting
Scenario
Possible Error Information
Solution
No SIM card is detected. Insert
a SIM card.
AT+COPS?
+CME ERROR: SIM failure
No SIM card is detected. Insert
a SIM card.
AT+CREG?
+CME ERROR: SIM failure
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Network Searching and Registration Application
Scenarios
3
Network Searching and Registration
Application Scenarios
3.1 Searching and Registering Network
3.1.1 Reference Process
Command
AT+COPS=0
OK
Description
Enable automatic search for networks.
AT+COPS=1,2,"46000"
OK
AT+COPS=?
Search for all networks, and return the
networks.
OK
AT+CREG=2
Enable the unsolicited indication when
network registration state changes.
OK
AT^SYSCFGEX="00",3FFFFFFF Set the system mode, network access order,
,1,2,7FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF,,
frequency band, roaming support, domain,
and other features.
OK
AT^SYSINFOEX
Query the system service state, domain,
roaming status, and system mode.
^SYSINFOEX:
2,3,0,1,,1,"GSM",3,"EDGE"
OK
AT^HCSQ?
Query the signal quality.
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Network Searching and Registration Application
Scenarios
Command
Description
^HCSQ:"GSM",73
OK
Figure 3-1 Automatic search for networks
Automatic search for networks
Start
Enable automatic
search for networks.
AT+COPS=0
Return OK
The unsolication command
^SRVST indication for
the change of network state.
End
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Network Searching and Registration Application
Scenarios
Figure 3-2 Manual search for networks
Manual search for networks
Start
Enable automatic
search for networks.
AT+COPS=?
Display the
networks found.
Select and register with a network.
AT+COPS=1[,<format>[,<oper>[,<rat>]]]
End
3.1.2 Troubleshooting
Possible Error
Information
Scenario
Solution
+CME ERROR: SIM
failure
No SIM card is detected. Insert
a SIM card.
AT+COPS?
AT+CREG?
+CME ERROR: SIM
failure
No SIM card is detected. Insert
a SIM card.
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ECM Application Scenarios
4
ECM Application Scenarios
4.1 ECM Dialing
4.1.1 Reference Process
Command
Description
AT^NDISDUP=?
Check the parameter range supported by
the command.
^NDISDUP: (1-16),(0-1)
OK
AT^NDISDUP=1,1,"1234"
OK
Set up a dial-up connection using the
APN provided by the network server.
The command is successfully executed.
^NDISSTAT: 1,,,"IPV4"
Report the dial-up connection state.
AT^NDISDUP=1,1,"4321","huawei", Set up a dial-up connection using the
"huawei",1
account, password, and authentication
mode provided by the network server.
OK
The command is successfully executed.
^NDISSTAT: 1,,,"IPV4"
Report the dial-up connection state.
The process of obtaining the IP address:
1. After the dial-up is successful, the module will establish the DHCP service
automatically.
2. The PC driver will get the dial-up state and send net_ready state to the network
manage.
3. The network manage sends the DHCP service discover.
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ECM Application Scenarios
4. The module responses the service discover, and then sends the IP and DNS
address which is obtained from the PDP active process to the network managing
device.
4.1.2 Troubleshooting
Scenario
Possible Error Information Solution
No SIM card is
AT^NDISDUP=1,1,"1234
"
+CME ERROR: SIM failure
detected. Insert a SIM
card.
NDISEND indicates the
failure reason during the
dial-up.
OK
AT^NDISDUP=1,1,"4321
","huaei","huawei",1
^NDISSTAT: 0,33,,"IPV4"
^NDISEND:1,29
29 indicates that the
authenticated
information is not
correct.
NDISEND indicates the
failure reason during the
dial-up.
OK
AT^NDISDUP=1,1,"abcd
"
33 indicates that request
service is not specified.
^NDISSTAT: 0,33,,"IPV4"
^NDISEND:1,33
In this case, the network
don not support this
APN "abcd".
4.2 Querying the Dial-up Connection State
4.2.1 Reference Process
Command
Description
AT^NDISSTATQRY?
^NDISSTATQRY: 0,0,,IPV4
Query the dial-up connection state.
Report that the connection is not set up.
OK
AT^NDISSTATQRY?
^NDISSTATQRY: 1,,,IPV4
Query the dial-up connection state.
Report that the connection is set up.
OK
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ECM Application Scenarios
4.2.2 Troubleshooting
None
4.3 Disconnecting the Dial-up Connection
4.3.1 Reference Process
Command
AT^NDISDUP=1,0
OK
Description
Disconnect the dial-up connection.
The command is successfully executed.
^NDISSTAT:0,,,"IPV4"
IPv4 changes from the connected state to
the disconnected state.
4.3.2 Troubleshooting
None
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HUAWEI ME909u-521 LTE LGA Module
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SMS Application Scenarios
5
SMS Application Scenarios
5.1 Overview
Short Message Service (SMS) is a text messaging service using a service center(SC)
to transfer short text messages between GSM MEs and Short Message Entities
(SMEs). ME909u-521 only supports protocol data unit (PDU) mode message.
A message must contain the following information before it is sent:
For a PDU mode message:
Length of TPDU package
Message content: To compose or send a PDU mode message, the message
must contain all the message attributes and be encoded in PDU format. A PDU
consists of the following:
−
Service Center Address (SCA): composed of the address length, SCA type
and SCA reverse byte.
−
First octet: contains the message type indicator, TP-RP, TP-UDHI, TP-SRR,
TP-VPF, TP-RD, and TP-MTI.
−
−
Short text message statement.
Destination address: consisting of the destination address, address length
and destination address type.
−
−
−
−
−
Protocol identifier.
Data encoding scheme.
Validity duration.
Data length.
User data: consisting of the user data header and the data encoded in PDU
format.
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SMS Application Scenarios
Figure 5-1 Example of data encoded in PDU format of submitted type
Figure 5-2 General SMS process
SMS
Start
SMS initialization
Write short
messages
Delete short
messages
Receive
short messages
Send short
messages
Read short
messages
Status report
End
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SMS Application Scenarios
5.2 Initializing SMS
5.2.1 Reference Process
Command
Description
AT+CSCA?
Query the SMSC address.
+CSCA:
"13800688509",129
OK
AT+CSCA="+8613800755
500"
Set the SMSC address to the SMSC number of
China Mobile's Shenzhen Branch.
OK
AT+CSMS?
+CSMS: 0,1,1,1
Query the short message service type.
OK
AT+CNMI?
Query the configuration of the new message
indications to TE.
+CNMI: 0,0,0,0,0
OK
AT+CNMI=2,1,2,2,0
OK
Configure the new message indications to TE.
Query the preferred short message storage.
AT+CPMS?
+CPMS:
"SM",12,20,"SM",12,20,"S
M",12,20
OK
AT+CPMS="SM"
OK
Set SM as short message storage medium.
Query the MO SMS bearer domain.
AT+CGSMS?
+CGSMS: 1
OK
AT+CMGF?
+CMGF: 0
Query the short message format.
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SMS Application Scenarios
Command
Description
OK
AT+CMGF=0
OK
Set the short message format to PDU.
Use the AT+CMGF command to set short message format: AT+CMGF=0 sets the
short message format to PDU.
The SMSC address provided by the service provider must be specified. In PDU mode,
the SMSC address is contained in the PDU packets. Therefore, in PDU mode, the
AT+CSCA command is optional.
To use the SMS features specified in the GSM 07.05 Phase 2+, the AT+CSMS
command must be used to enable the features.
Use the AT+CNMI command to set the unsolicited indications.
Use the AT+CPMS command to select the preferred short message storage (SIM or
ME). The ME909u-521 supports only the SM (SIM card) storage.
Use the AT+CGSMS command to select the MO SMS bearer domain (PS or CS
domain). For ME909u-521, the CS domain is the preferred MO bearer domain.
Figure 5-3 SMS initialization process – part 1
SMS initialization
Start
Set the SMSC address to the SMSC
number of China Mobile's
Shenzhen Branch.
Query the SMSC
address.
AT+CSCA?
AT+CSCA="+8613800755500"
Example: SMSC
address is not specified.
+CSCA: "",129
OK
OK
Require the message
service type.
Set the message
service type.
AT+CSMS=1
AT+CSMS?
+CSMS: 0,1,1,1
OK
+CSMS: 1,1,1
OK
*
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Figure 5-4 SMS initialization process – part 2
*
Enable the notification
of new messages.
Query the unsolicited
indication state.
AT+CNMI=2,1,2,2,0
AT+CNMI?
Default values
+CNMI: 0,0,0,0,0
OK
OK
Query the preferred storage
for the current message.
AT+CPMS?
+CPMS: "SM",13,20,"SM",13,20,"SM",13,20
OK
AT+CGSMS?
+CGSMS: 1
OK
AT+CMGF=0
*
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SMS Application Scenarios
Figure 5-5 SMS initialization process – part 3
*
AT+CMGF?
+CMGF:0
OK
AT+CMGF=0
OK
End
5.2.2 Troubleshooting
Possible Error
Information
Scenario
Solution
+CME ERROR: SIM
PIN required
Error information is
returned in response to
one of the previous
commands.
Enter the correct PIN.
+CMS ERROR: SIM
busy
SIM card initialization has not
completed. Try again later.
5.3 Sending Short Message
5.3.1 Reference Process
Command
Description
AT+CMGF=0
OK
Set the short message format to PDU.
AT+CSCA?
Query the SMSC address.
+CSCA: "13800688509",129
OK
AT+CMGS=18
Send a PDU message without the service center
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SMS Application Scenarios
Command
Description
>0031000B813109731147F4 address. The value of SMSC address is the setting
0000FF04F4F29C0E\x0A
of +CSCA command.
+CMGS: 168
The message is successfully sent.
OK
AT+CMGS=18
Send a PDU message with the correct service
center address.
>0891683108608805F93100
0B813109731147F40000FF0
4F4F29C0E\x1A
+CMGS: 169
The message is successfully sent.
OK
AT+CMGS=18
Send a PDU message with the wrong service
center address.
>0891683108608805F03100
0B813109731147F40011FF0
4F4F29C0E\x1A
+CMS ERROR: Network out The message is unsuccessfully sent.
of order
Messages in PDU format must be converted using external tools or users' software.
Tools for encoding and parsing messages in PDU format are available on the Internet.
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SMS Application Scenarios
Figure 5-6 Sending short messages in PDU format
Sending messages in PDU format
Start
Send a short message
(given that the PDU length is 18)
SMS initialization
AT+CMGS=18
PDU message
without SCA
Press <ESC> to cancel
the command
Press <ctrl-Z> to send
the command.
0031000B813109731147F4
0891683108608805F931000B
0000FF04F4F29C0E
<ESC>
813109731147F40000FF04F4
F29C0E<ctrl-Z>
Message sent
successfully
Example: Message
not sent
Message sent
unsuccessfully
OK
+CMS ERROR:
Network out of
order
+CMGS:1
OK
End
5.3.2 Troubleshooting
Possible Error
Information
Scenario
Solution
Error information is
returned in response
to one of the previous out of order
commands.
Check the validity of the
service center address or the
state of the current network.
+CMS ERROR: Network
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5.4 Reading Short Messages
5.4.1 Reference Process
Command
Description
List all received unread messages.
AT+CMGL=0
+CMGL: 2,0,,48
0891683108608805F9040D916831 The format of short messages can refer to
09732097F2000001432619001001 the AT+CMGL command.
F506215744FD3D1A0E930C8429
6D9EC370BFDE86C2F23228FFA
EFF00
+CMGL: 4,0,,64
0891683108608805F9040D916831
09732097F2000001403261310500
32506215744FD3D1A0E930C8429
6D9EC370BFDBE83C2B0380F6A
97416FF7B80C6AVFE5E510
OK
AT+CMGR=4
Read the message stored in the message
storage location 4.
+CMGR: 1,,64
0891683108608805F9040D916831 The format of short messages can refer to
09732097F2000001403261310500 the AT+CMGR command.
32506215744FD3D1A0E930C8429
6D9EC370BFDBE83C2B0380F6A
97416FF7B80C6AVFE5E510
OK
There are two methods to read short messages:
Method 1: Use the AT+CMGL command to list the messages that are in
specified state and stored in the preferred message storage. The following table
describes the message states. If the message sate is received unread
messages, the REC UNREAD state will be changed to REC READ after the
AT+CMGL command is executed.
Message State
PDU Mode
Received unread messages
Received read messages
Stored unsent messages
Stored sent messages
0
1
2
3
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SMS Application Scenarios
Message State
PDU Mode
All messages
4
Method 2: Use the AT+CMGR command to read a message from a specified
storage location in the message storage. If the message is a received unread
message, its state will be changed to REC READ after it is read using the
AT+CMGR command.
You can use the AT+CMGL command to list all short messages so that you can view
the messages' storage locations.
Figure 5-7 Reading short messages
Reading short messages
Start
List received unread
messages in PDU format
AT+CMGL=0
+CMGL:<index1>,0,,<length>
<pdu> (messages in PDU format)
......
+CMGL:<indexn>,0,,<length>
<pdu> (messages in PDU format)
OK
AT+CMGR=n
PDU format
+CMGR:n,,<length>
<pdu> (messages in PDU format)
OK
End
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SMS Application Scenarios
5.4.2 Troubleshooting
Possible Error
Information
Scenario
Solution
Error information is
returned in response
to one of the previous memory index
commands.
+CMS ERROR: invalid
Check the validity of the index.
5.5 Deleting Short Messages
5.5.1 Reference Process
Command
AT+CMGF=0
OK
Description
Set the message format to PDU mode.
AT+CMGL=4
+CMGL: 6,2,,30
List all short messages (PDU mode).
0011000A917179876213000
0A713C8329BFD6681D0EF
3B282C2F83F2EFFA0F
+CMGL: 11,1,,36
0791947106004013240C919
47159826990000030804131
15748013C8329BFD6681D0
EF3B282C2F83F2EFFA0F
OK
AT+CMGD=1
OK
Delete the message stored in storage location 1.
Either all messages stored in the preferred message storage or a message
stored in the specified storage location in the preferred message storage can be
deleted.
All read or unread messages that have been received can be deleted.
If no messages are stored in the preferred message storage, "OK" is returned
when the action to delete messages is completed.
Meanings of the DelFlag value:
−
1: Delete all read messages in the preferred message storage, and keep the
unread, sent and unsent messages.
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SMS Application Scenarios
−
−
−
2: Delete all read and sent messages in the preferred message storage, and
keep the unread and unsent messages.
3: Delete all read, sent, and unsent messages in the preferred message
storage, and keep the unread messages.
4: Delete all messages in the preferred message storage, including the
unread messages.
Figure 5-8 Deleting short message
Deleting short messages
Start
Prerequisite:
SMS has been initialized.
Example: Lists all short
messages in PDU format.
AT+CMGL=4
+CMGL: 1,<parameters>
07919471060040
+CMGL: 2,<parameters>
07919471060040
......
Delete the message
stored in
location n in the preferred
storage.
Equivalent to
AT+CMGD=n
X:(0-999)
AT+CMGD=x,DelFlag
AT+CMGD=n
AT+CMGD=n,0
+CMSERROR:
invalid memory
index
OK
End
5.5.2 Troubleshooting
Possible Error
Information
Scenario
Solution
Error information is
returned in response
to one of the previous memory index
commands.
+CMS ERROR: invalid
Check the validity of the index.
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Phonebook Application Scenarios
6
Phonebook Application Scenarios
6.1 Overview
As a product embedded into a host, the phonebook scenarios include that read, write,
query and delete the phonebook entries in the SIM card.
Read Phonebook: use the AT+CPBR command to read phonebook entries.
Write phonebook: use the AT+CPBW command to save the phonebook entries into
the SIM card.
Delete phonebook: use AT+CPBW command to delete the phonebook entries in the
SIM card.
6.2 Memory Operations
6.2.1 Reference Process
Command
Description
AT+CPBS=?
Query the current storage type.
+CPBS: ("SM","EN","ON")
OK
AT+CPBS="SM"
OK
Set the current storage type to "SM".
AT+CPBS?
241 indicates that 241 entries have been
stored in the storage. 250 indicates that the
maximum storage capacity of the current
storage ("SM") is 250 entries.
+CPBS: "SM",241,250
OK
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Phonebook Application Scenarios
Note that the AT commands for reading and writing phonebook entries can be used
only after the phonebook storage is selected. To select a phonebook storage, use the
AT+CPBS command.
Figure 6-1 Initializing the phonebook
Initializing the phonebook
Start
Query the available
storage types for the phonebook.
AT+CPBS=?
+CPBS:(“SM”,“EN”,“ON”)
OK
Query the current phonebook storage.
AT+CPBS?
+CPBS:“ON”,0,0
OK
Select SM as the storage type
AT+CPBS=“SM”
OK
End
6.2.2 Troubleshooting
Possible Error
Information
Scenario
Solution
Phonebook initialization has
not completed. Try again
later.
+CME ERROR: SIM
busy
Error information is
returned in response to
one of the previous
commands.
+CME ERROR: SIM PIN
required
Enter the correct PIN.
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Phonebook Application Scenarios
Possible Error
Information
Scenario
Solution
+CME ERROR: SIM
PUK required
Enter the correct PUK.
6.3 Reading Phonebook Entries
6.3.1 Reference Process
Command
Description
AT+CPBS?
Query the phonebook storage selection and the
maximum number of entries that can be stored.
+CPBS: "SM",9,20
OK
AT+CPBR=1,20
List all phonebook entries by their indexes.
+CPBR:
1,"+491765864491",145,"J
ohn Smith"
+CPBR:
2,"+44545896638",145,"Pa
ul Williams"
+CPBR:
3,"+44556565657",145,"Jo
e Anderson"
+CPBR:
4,"+445636934485",145,"
Oscar Thomso”
+CPBR:
5,"+445565656899",145,"H
annah Adams"
+CPBR:
6,"+447982865563",145,"S
amantha Young"
+CPBR:
7,"+449585315798",145,"A
lexis Wright"
+CPBR:
8,"+445415454646",145,"A
bigail Cox"
+CPBR:
12,"+446565689115",145,"
Kyla Clark"
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Phonebook Application Scenarios
Command
Description
OK
Figure 6-2 Reading phonebook entries
Reading phonebook entries
Start
Query the current phonebook storage type.
FD phonebook can store
up to 10 entries; currently 3
entries are stored.
Initialize the
phonebook.
+CPBS:“ON”,1,4
OK
+CPBS:“SM”,4,250
OK
Lists all phonebook entries from location x to location y.
AT+CPBR=x,y
Correct response
+CPBR:
The ending location is greater
than the greatest phonebook entry index.
1,“+491765864491”,145,“JohnSmith”
+CPBR:
+CME ERROR:
invalid index
2,“+445564854245”,145,“AshleyJones”
...
OK
End
6.3.2 Troubleshooting
Possible Error
Information
Scenario
Solution
+CME ERROR: SIM
busy
Phonebook initialization has
not completed. Try again later.
Error information is
returned in response
+CME ERROR: SIM PIN
to one of the previous required
Enter the correct PIN.
Enter the correct PUK.
commands.
+CME ERROR: SIM
PUK required
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Phonebook Application Scenarios
Possible Error
Information
Scenario
Solution
The index is invalid. Check
that index 1 is within the
supported range.
+CME ERROR: invalid
index
AT+CPBR=<index1>
The index is invalid. Check
that index 1 and index 2 are
within the supported range and
that index 1 is not greater than
index 2.
AT+CPBR=<index1>, +CME ERROR: invalid
<index2>
index
No entries are found in the
storage locations in index 1.
Check that there have been
entries successfully written into
these locations.
+CME ERROR: not
found
AT+CPBR=<index1>
No entries are found in the
storage locations between
index 1 and index 2. Check
that there have been entries
successfully written into these
locations.
AT+CPBR=<index1>, +CME ERROR: not
<index2> found
6.3.3 Writing/Deleting Phonebook Entries
6.3.4 Reference Process
Command
Description
AT+CPBR=?
Query the ranges of parameters related to the
phonebook entries.
+CPBR: (1-250),24,14
OK
AT+CPBW="5","13903702 Write a phonebook record.
805",,"test"
OK
AT+CPBW=1
OK
Delete the entry in index 1 in the phonebook.
There are two methods to edit phonebook entries using the AT+CPBW command:
Write an entry to a specified location. This method edits the location where a
phonebook entry exists or writes a new entry to a vacant location.
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Phonebook Application Scenarios
Write a new phonebook entry to the next location of a location that already has a
phonebook entry. This method does not require a specified storage location. The
AT+CPBW command can be used to edit phonebook entries of the "SM" or "ON"
type.
Figure 6-3 Writing phonebook entries
Writing phonebook entries
Start
Query the ranges of
parameters related
to the phonebook
entries.
AT+CPBR=?
Parameter ranges
+CPBR: (1-250),20,16
OK
Read all phonebook entries.
+CPBR: 1,"+491765864491",145,"John Smith"
+CPBR: 3,"+441236548545",145,"Emily Miller"
Read all the returned results.
Write phonebook
parameters.
Write a phonebook entry
to a specified location.
Note: If an entry already
exists in the location,
Write a phonebook
entry to a vacant location.
the entry will be overwritten.
AT+CPBW=,"+44546465
4568",145,"Paul Williams"
AT+CPBW=1,"+44546465
4568",145,"Paul Williams"
+CEM ERROR:
invalid index
+CEM ERROR:
memory full
OK
End
6.3.5 Troubleshooting
Possible Error
Information
Scenario
Solution
Phonebook initialization has
not completed. Try again
later.
Error information is
returned in response to
one of the previous
+CME ERROR: SIM
busy
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Phonebook Application Scenarios
Possible Error
Information
Scenario
Solution
commands.
+CME ERROR: SIM
PIN required
Enter the correct PIN.
Enter the correct PUK.
+CME ERROR: SIM
PUK required
Error information is
returned when writing an +CME ERROR: dial
Check that the phone
number is not too long.
entry into the
phonebook.
string too long
Error information is
returned in response to
one of the previous
commands.
Check that the location index
and phone number type are
valid.
+CME ERROR: invalid
index
The phone number to be
written into the phonebook
contains invalid characters.
Delete the invalid characters
and try again.
Error information is
returned when writing an +CME ERROR: invalid
entry into the
phonebook.
characters in dial string
AT+CPBW=,"123456789
01234567890123",128,"
80534E4E3A"
+CME ERROR:
memory full
The storage is full. Delete
some entries and try again.
6.4 Searching for Phonebook Entries
6.4.1 Reference Process
Command
Description
AT+CPBF=<findtext>
Search the current storage for
phonebook entries that contain
the <findtext> field.
+CBPF: <index1>,<number>,<type>,<text>
+CBPF: <index2>,<number>,<type>,<text>
...
OK
AT+CPBF=?
Return the maximum phone
number length and maximum
name length supported by the
current phonebook storage.
+CPBF: <nlength>,<tlength>
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Phonebook Application Scenarios
OK
6.4.2 Troubleshooting
Possible Error
Information
Scenario
Solution
Phonebook initialization has
not completed. Try again
later.
+CME ERROR: SIM
busy
Error information is returned
in response to one of the
previous commands.
+CME ERROR: SIM
PIN required
Enter the correct PIN.
Enter the correct PUK.
+CME ERROR: SIM
PUK required
No matches were found.
Check whether the current
phonebook storage has
entries that match the search
criterion.
+CME ERROR: not
found
AT+CPBF=<findtext>
6.5 Querying User Number
6.5.1 Reference Process
Command
Description
AT+CNUM
Query the SIM number.
+CNUM: [<alpha1>],<number1>,<type1>
+CNUM: [<alpha2>],<number2>,<type2>
...
OK
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Phonebook Application Scenarios
6.5.2 Troubleshooting
Possible Error
Information
Scenario
Solution
Phonebook initialization has
not completed. Try again
later.
+CME ERROR: SIM
busy
Error information is
returned in response to
one of the previous
commands.
+CME ERROR: SIM PIN
required
Enter the correct PIN.
Enter the correct PUK.
+CME ERROR: SIM
PUK required
6.6 Setting the TE's Character Sets
6.6.1 Reference Process
Command
Description
AT+CSCS=?
Query the character sets supported by the
UE.
+CSCS: ("IRA","GSM","UCS2")
OK
AT+CSCS?
+CSCS: "IRA"
Query the current character set.
OK
AT+CPBR=1
Read the first phonebook entry. The TE
character set is the International
Reference Alphabet (IRA). The content of
the first entry's name field is "HUAWEI".
+CPBR:
1,"0123456789",129,"HUAWEI"
OK
AT+CSCS="UCS2"
Set the TE's character set to UCS
alphabet.
OK
AT+CPBW=1,"0123456789",129,"00 The character set is the UCS alphabet.
4800550041005700450049" The content of the phonebook entry's
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Phonebook Application Scenarios
name field is
004800550041005700450049, which is
"HUAWEI" in the IRA.
OK
AT+CPBR=1
Read the first phonebook entry. The TE
character set is UCS alphabet. The
content of the first entry's name field is
004800550041005700450049 ("HUAWEI"
in the IRA).
+CPBR:
1,"0123456789",129,"004800550041
005700450049"
OK
6.6.2 Troubleshooting
None
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SIM Operation Application Scenarios
7
SIM Operation Application Scenarios
7.1 PIN Operations
7.1.1 Reference Process
Command
Description
AT+CLCK="SC",1,"<pwd>"
Enable PIN authentication. (<pwd>
specifies the PIN. See note 1.)
OK
AT+CLCK="SC",2
+CLCK: 1
Request the SIM card state.
"+CLCK: 1" means that the SIM card is
not blocked.
OK
AT+CLCK="SC",0," <pwd>"
Disable the SIM card lock. (<pwd>
specifies the PIN. See note 1.)
OK
AT+CLCK="SC",2
+CLCK: 0
Request the SIM card state.
"+CLCK: 0" means that the SIM card is
not blocked.
OK
AT+CLCK="SC",1,"<pwd>"
Enable PIN authentication. (<pwd>
specifies the PIN. See note 1.)
OK
AT+CPIN="<pwd>"
Request the PIN after the module
restarts.
OK
AT+CPIN?
+CPIN: READY
Request the PIN state.
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SIM Operation Application Scenarios
OK
AT+CLCK="SC",2
+CLCK: 1
Request the SIM card state.
"+CLCK: 1" means that the SIM card is
not blocked.
OK
AT+CPWD="SC","<oldpwd>","1234" Change the PIN (1234 will be the new
PIN).
OK
AT+CPWD="SC","1113","1233"
+CME ERROR: incorrect password
AT+CPWD="SC","3333","1233"
+CME ERROR: incorrect password
AT+CPWD="SC","4711","1233"
+CME ERROR: SIM PUK required
AT+CPIN?
Enter an incorrect PIN (first attempt).
Enter an incorrect PIN (second attempt).
Enter an incorrect PIN (third attempt).
Check whether the password is
requested.
+CPIN: SIM PUK
OK
AT+CPIN="12345678","0000"
Enter the SIM PUK and specify the new
SIM PIN (activate new "SC" lock).
OK
Notes:
After PIN authentication is enabled using +CLCK, the module must be restarted for the
change to take effect.
Either ^CPIN or +CPIN can be used to authenticate the PIN.
7.1.2 Troubleshooting
Possible Error
Information
Scenario
Solution
If PIN authentication has
been enabled, it cannot be
enabled again. Check
whether PIN authentication
has been enabled.
+CME ERROR:
operation not
allowed
Enable PIN authentication.
AT+CLCK="SC",1,"<pwd>"
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Possible Error
Information
Scenario
Solution
Enter the correct PIN. The
original PIN is provided by
the operator.
+CME ERROR:
incorrect password
Incorrect PINs have been
entered three times and the
SIM card is blocked. Run
AT+CPIN="<PUK>","<pwd>
" to enter the PUK to unblock
the SIM card. The PUK is
provided by the operator and
cannot be changed by users.
If incorrect PUKs are entered
10 times, the SIM card will be
permanently blocked.
Enter the PIN.
AT+CPIN="<pwd>"
+CME ERROR: SIM
PUK required
<oldpwd> must be the
current PIN. Like the PIN
authentication, if incorrect
PINs are entered three times,
the PUK will be required. If
incorrect PUKs are entered
10 times, the SIM card will be
permanently blocked.
Changes the PIN.
+CME ERROR:
incorrect password
AT+CPWD="SC","<oldpwd
>","<newpwd>"
7.2 CRSM Command
7.2.1 Reference Process
Command
Description
AT+CRSM=176,12258,0,0,10
Read the file EFiccid with a transparent
structure. (12258 is 0X2FE2, the
EFiccid file's FID).
+CRSM: 144,0,"<record>"
OK
After the command is processed
successfully, the EFiccid file's content
(<record>) is returned.
AT+CRSM=178,28476,1,4,176,,"7F10" Use an absolute path to read the first
entry from the EFsms file on the SIM
card's DFtelecom folder.
+CRSM: 144,0,"<record>"
<record> is the content of the first entry.
The length of <record> is 176 bytes.
OK
AT+CRSM=192,12258
Get response of EFiccid.
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+CRSM: 144,0,"<response>"
<response> is the response data of
EFiccid. For details about <response>,
refer to the ETSI TS 102.221 protocol.
OK
AT+CRSM=214,28421,0,0,2,"0012"
Update the content of the transparent
structure EFli file on the SIM card.
+CRSM: 144,0,""
OK
Update succeeded.
AT+CRSM=220,28476,1,4,176,"1111", Update the content of the linear fixed
"7F10"
structure EFsms file on the SIM card.
+CRSM: 144,0,""
Update succeeded.
OK
AT+CRSM=242
Obtain the current directory information.
+CRSM: 108,"<length>","<status>"
<length> indicates <status>’s length in
byte.
<status> indicates the current directory
status by hexadecimal.
OK
Notes:
To read or update a file, appropriate commands must be used according to the file's
structure type (for details, refer to the description of file properties in the 3GPP TS 31.102
protocol). For transparent structure files, use 176 (Read Binary) and 214 (Update Binary).
For linear fixed structure files, use 178 (Read Record) and 220 (Update Record).
If <pathid> is not contained in the command, the module will prefer to access the files with
the same FID in the current directory.
Files can be accessed only when the access criteria are met. Otherwise the SIM card will
return PSWs indicating that the access authentication failed. If an EF file's read privilege is
PIN protected and the module does not have the PIN authenticated, PSWs indicating that
the access authentication failed will be returned after the +CRSM command is used to read
the EF file.
To use the +CRSM command to access the file content on the SIM card, the parameters
contained in the command must strictly meet the requirements in the ETSI TS 10.2221 and
3GPP TS 31.102. For detailed requirements, refer to the ETSI TS 102.221 and 3GPP TS
31.102
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7.2.2 Troubleshooting
Possible Error
Information
Scenario
Solution
The status word (SW)
Update the content of the
linear fixed structure EFsms
file on the SIM card.
indicates a Read command
error occurred. Files with a
transparent structure should be
read using 176 (READ
BINARY).
+CRSM: 105,129,""
OK
AT+CRSM=178,12258,0,0,
10
Update the content of the
linear fixed structure EFsms
file on the SIM card.
The PSW indicates that the
security conditions were not
met. To update the EFsms
file, the correct PIN is
required.
+CRSM: 105,130,""
OK
AT+CRSM=220,28476,1,4,
176,"1111","7F10"
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Sleeping and Waking Up Application Scenarios
8
Sleeping and Waking Up Application
Scenarios
As an embedded component in the host, the module also consumes power, which
increases the power consumption of the integrated product. Therefore, the most
important task of power management is to reduce the power consumption of the
integrated product by enabling the module's sleep mode when necessary.
The host and the module need to wake each other up from sleep if communication is
required. Therefore, another task of power management is to provide a wake-up
control mechanism for the host and module.
Power management involves three parts: the host system software (including the
USB driver/UART driver/GPIO driver/sleep mechanism functions), connection
hardware between the host and module, and the module's software wake-up
mechanism.
This chapter is mainly concerned with the module's software wakeup mechanism,
including the wake-up principle, how USB related events impact on the waking up of
the module and remotely waking up the module, and how the module remotely wakes
up the host.
This chapter briefly describes the power management related connection hardware
between the host and module.
This chapter does not describe the host system software. For example, if the host
runs on a Windows or Mac system, Huawei will provide a USB driver program
corresponding to the module. If the host runs on an Android system, Huawei will
provide HUAWEI Module Android RIL Integration Guide for users to configure the
USB-based wakeup function of the module. If the host runs on a Linux system, power
management is supported only when the Linux Kernel version is 2.6.35 or later.
This document describes typical module application scenarios. A host can be
designed based on the actual system features and the application scenarios of the
module to reduce power consumption of both the module and integrated product.
After the host is designed as recommended by this document, the module's power
consumption and the whole unit's power consumption can meet the performance
requirements. For details, see related description in the product manual.
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8.1 Hardware Interfaces
The module communicates with the host using mainly USB or UART. For details
For corresponding interface numbers and reference design for the pins, see
Hardware Guide for each product.
Table 8-1 Power management related pins
Interface
Pin name
Direction
Functional Description
Diagram
When a wake-up source arrives, this
pin output a low-level-voltage pulse
lasting for 1s during which if other
wake-up sources arrive, the module
will ignore the later wake-up requests.
In other words, the module will not
output a second pulse during this 1s.
PCIE
WAKE#
Output
When a wake-up source arrives, this
pin output a high-level-voltage pulse
lasting for 1s during which if other
wake-up sources arrive, the module
will ignore the later wake-up requests.
In other words, the module will not
output a second pulse during this 1s.
LGA
WAKEUP_OUT
Output
When the pin carries a high-level
voltage, the states of the module are
as follows:
The module will be prohibited to enter
sleep mode if the module is awake.
The module will be woken up if the
module is in sleep mode.
LGA
WAKEUP_IN
Input
When the pin carries a low-level
voltage, the module is allowed to enter
sleep mode. (By default, the pin is set
to INPUT/PD, which is, the software
detects a low-level voltage on the pin
when the pin is not connected.)
Indicate the state of the module.
When the pin carries a high-level
voltage, the module is in working
mode. When the pin carries a low-
level voltage, the module is in sleep
mode.
LGA
SLEEP_STATUS Output
Note:
The PCIE interface does not support UART.
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8.2 Sequence Diagram
Figure 8-1 WAKE# PIN output sequence
Figure 8-2 WAKEUP_OUT PIN output sequence
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Figure 8-3 WAKEUP_IN PIN input sequence
Figure 8-4 SLEEP_STATUS PIN output sequence
8.3 Software Interfaces
8.3.1 Principle
The module runs on a multi-task software system. The sleep task is granted with the
lowest priority and assigned to detect whether the module can enter sleep mode.
Other tasks (such as the RF, SIM card, USB) have voting rights. They vote to decide
whether the module can enter sleep mode. When no other tasks are running, the
sleep task is executed. If the sleep task detects that all other tasks agree on the
the baseband chip reduces the work frequency, and the RF enters the Discontinuous
Reception (DRX) mode.
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Figure 8-5 Currency state when the module is in sleep mode
T 2 ( S LE E P )
T 1 ( W ak eu p )
Note:
The module's sleep mode is different from working mode or flight mode set using the
AT+CFUN command. The RF will be turned off when the module enters LPM mode using the
command AT+CFUN=0 while the RF will enter DRX mode without being turned off when the
module is in sleep mode. For more details, refer to HUAWEI ME909u-521 LTE LGA Module AT
Command Interface Specification.
The module enters sleep mode automatically when the sleep task detects that all
other tasks agree on the module's sleep. The sleep period of the module depends on
the current working state and circumstance. The period may last for several seconds,
or up to several minutes.
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Figure 8-6 Sleep procedure
8.3.2 USB and Sleep
USB is an important communication channel between the module and the host.
According to the USB protocol, normally a hub or a root hub periodically sends Start
of Frame (SOF) data packages (one data package per ms using full-speed USB and
one package per 125 µs using high-speed USB). Through this mechanism, USB
always votes to stop the module from entering sleep mode.
When the USB driver provided by Huawei detects that the module and the host have
not exchanged data in 5 seconds, the USB driver will enable the port's suspend
feature, stopping SOF data packages being sent and suspending the USB controller.
This enables the USB to vote to agree the module's sleep.
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Note:
If the USB driver used is developed by users or is integrated with external application, ensure
that the USB driver supports the USB suspend features (including selective suspend and
global suspend, as defined in the USB standard.)
8.3.3 UART and Sleep
UART is an important communication channel between the module and the host. If
the host uses UART (a TTL level Interface), it can connect to the module's UART
directly. If the host uses RS232, it can connect to the module's UART through a
conversion chip such as MAX232.
Note:
If the module is in sleep state, the host send data to module only by UART that can’t wakeup
the module. It must be used with WAKEUP_IN pin.
8.3.4 Module Wake-up
RF periodically wakes up the module based on the DRX cycle (depending on the
Other aperiodic events include:
1. The host sends data using USB or pulls WAKEUP_IN up.
2. Changes on the network, for example, an incoming call, an incoming text
message, a signal change, a network working mode change, a network search,
an IP data package (when a dial-up network connection is set up).
3. Software system events such as a timer
4. Abnormal events, for example, an antenna drops or a SIM card becomes loose.
8.3.5 Host Woken up by Module
Wake-up Source
A wake-up source is a module event that can wake up the host, for example, an
incoming voice call, a text message, data (PPP data, TCP/UDP data from the
network), and unsolicited messages.
Remotely Waking up the Host Using USB
When the host is in sleep mode and the USB controller is in suspended mode, if the
module needs to send data to the host (for example, a wake-up source has arrived),
the module sends a remote wake-up signal that lasts 3 ms to inform the host to start
conditions must be met:
1. The USB controller on the host supports USB remote wake-up and can wake up
the host.
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2. The USB driver enables or disables remote wake-up by executing
SET_FEATURE and CLEAR_FEATURE commands. Therefore, remote wake-up
must be enabled on the USB driver before USB enters suspended mode.
3. When the host receives the remote wake-up signal from the module, the host
needs to send a full speed K signal that lasts at least 20 ms. When the USB
controller resumes, the host must send the SOF token within 3 ms from the
startup of the idle state. Otherwise, the module enters suspended mode again,
Figure 8-7 USB resume time sequence
Signaling
Start of
Resume
Signaling
>20ms
<3.0ms
Signaling
D+
D-
FS idle
FSK
HS idle
uSOF
if remote
wake up
Device
Resumed
Start of
Resume
Signaling
Device sees
first activity
<1.33us
3ms
Figure 8-8 Successful procedure of remote wake-up
WAKEUP_OUT Waking up the Host
wakes itself up after detecting the level change.
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Remote Wake-up Configuration
The power consumption of the host increases if it is frequently woken up. The host
can configure the module's wake-up sources using ^WAKEUPCFG and ^CURC
command so as to reduce the power consumption.
The ^WAKEUPCFG command can be used to choose wake-up sources and the
wake-up channel (USB or WAKEUP_OUT). The ^CURC command can choose
unsolicited messages. For more details, refer to AT Command Interface Specification.
8.4 Application Scenarios: System with USB Connection
only
A host running Android, with support for USB suspend, USB remote resume, voice
calling, and text messages.
8.4.1 Hardware Connection
The host connects to the module using USB.
8.4.2 Software Procedure
Command
Description
AT^WAKEUPCFG=?
Query the parameter range of
WAKEUPCFG.
^WAKEUPCFG: (0-1),(0-3),(0-15)
OK
AT^WAKEUPCFG=1,2,15
Configure the module to make sure
that incoming calls, text messages,
data, and unsolicited messages can
remotely wake up the host using
USB.
OK
AT^CURC=?
Query the parameter range of
CURC.
^CURC: (0-2)
OK
AT^CURC=2,820,1FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
The host wakes up from sleep if any
of the following occurs: The SIM
card state changes such as the SIM
card is removed (^SIMST); the
number of text messages exceeds
the limit (^SMMEMFULL). Other
unsolicited messages are saved in
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the cache when the host is in sleep
mode, and reported to the host
when it wakes up.
OK
8.4.3 Advantages
With software configuration, while the system requirements (calling and text
messages) are met, the number of times the host is woken up by unsolicited
messages, and consequently the power consumption, are reduced.
8.5 Application Scenarios: System with USB and
WAKEUP_OUT
A host running Android, with support for text messages, but not USB remote resume
or voice calling.
8.5.1 Hardware Connection
The host must connect to the module using USB and WAKEUP_OUT pins
8.5.2 Software Procedure
Command
Description
AT^WAKEUPCFG=?
Query the parameter range of
WAKEUPCFG.
^WAKEUPCFG: (0-1),(0-3),(0-15)
OK
AT^WAKEUPCFG=1,1,14
Configure the module to make sure
that text messages, data, and
unsolicited messages can remotely
wake up the host using the
WAKEUP_OUT pin.
OK
AT^CURC=?
^CURC: (0-2)
Query the parameter range of CURC.
OK
AT^CURC=2,820,1FFFFFFFFFFFFFFF
The host wakes up from sleep if
either of the following occurs: The
SIM card state changes, such as the
SIM card is removed (^SIMST); the
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number of text messages exceeds
the limit (^SMMEMFULL). Other
unsolicited messages are saved in
the cache when the host is in sleep
mode, and reported to the host when
it wakes up.
When the host is awake, unsolicited
messages are reported to the host.
OK
8.5.3 Advantages
A solution is provided for systems not supporting USB remote resume.
With software configuration, while the system requirements (calling and text
messages) are met, the number of times the host is woken up by unsolicited
messages, and consequently the power consumption, are reduced.
8.6 System with Other Connection Methods
If the host can be connected to the module only using UART, refer to the HUAWEI
ME909 Series LTE LGA Module Brief Hardware Guide. If the host can connect to the
module using USB/UART/WAKEUP_OUT and can support USB remote wake-up and
UART remote wake-up, prioritize USB remote wake-up over WAKEUP_OUT remote
wake-up. For details about the software procedure, refer to the earlier sections while
considering the host system feature.
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Thermal Protection Application Scenarios
9
Thermal Protection Application Scenarios
9.1 Pre-configuration
Command
Description
AT^CURC=2,0x8000000000,0x8000000000 Enable the thermal protection
unsolicited indication when the
module is working or in sleep
mode.
OK
^THERM: 1
^THERM: 0
When the temperature is higher
than the temperature protection
threshold, the module enables
thermal protection: The module
turns off its RF and reports to the
host.
When the temperature is lower than
the temperature protection
hysteresis threshold, the module
disables thermal protection: turns
on its RF and reports to the host.
9.1.1 Troubleshooting
None
9.2 Thermal Protection Process
When the module's temperature is lower than 99°C , the module works normally.
When the module's temperature is higher than 99°C , the module enables
thermal protection: turns off its RF transmission and presents the ^THERM: 1
indication. When the module's temperature is lower than 85°C , the module
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disables thermal protection: turns on its RF transmission, and presents the
^THERM: 0 indication.
Notes:
During an emergency call, if thermal protection is enabled, the module will present an
indication but will not take thermal protection actions such as turning off its RF or shutting
down.
After thermal protection is enabled, users cannot make emergency calls.
Thermal protection is designed to protect the module from being damaged by
overtemperature. To work in high temperature environments, both the module and its
peripheral components must be able to resist the same temperature.
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Module Powering Off and Resetting Application
Scenarios
10
Module Powering Off and Resetting
Application Scenarios
10.1 Restarting the ME
10.1.1 Reference Process
Command
AT+CFUN=1,1
OK
Description
Restart the module.
The ME can be reset or restarted using the AT+CFUN command. After the restart,
the module must register with the network and authenticate its SIM card’s PIN.
10.1.2 Troubleshooting
None
10.2 Power Off ME
10.2.1 Reference Process
Command
AT^MSO
OK
Description
Power off the module.
After the command is received, the module will only do the preparative work of
power-off such as deregister. The host should cut off the power in order to finish the
power-off operation.
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Scenarios
10.2.2 Troubleshooting
None
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Appendix
11
Appendix
11.1 Relative Documents
1. HUAWEI ME909u-521 LTE LGA Module AT Command Interface Specification
2. 3GPP 27.007
3. 3GPP 27.005
AT command set for User Equipment (UE)
Equipment (DTE-DCE) interface for Short Message Service
(SMS) and Cell Broadcast Service (CBS)
4. 3GPP 23.040
5. 3GPP 31.102
6. 3GPP 24.008
Technical realization of the Short Message Service(SMS)
Universal Subscriber Identity Module(USIM) application
Mobile radio interface Layer 3 specification; Core network
protocols; Stage 3
7. 3GPP 29.002
8. 3GPP 22.004
Mobile Application Part (MAP) specification
General on supplementary services
9. ETSI TS 102.221 Smart Cards; UICC-Terminal interface; Physical and logical
characteristics
11.2 Acronyms and Abbreviations
Table 11-1 List of Abbreviations
Acronym or Abbreviation
Expansion
3GPP
APN
AT
Third Generation Partnership Project
Access Point Name
Attention
CS
Circuit Switched (CS) domain
Data Circuit Equipment
Data Terminal Equipment
General Packet Radio Service
Global System for Mobile Communications
DCE
DTE
GPRS
GSM
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Appendix
Acronym or Abbreviation
Expansion
IMEI
IP
Internet Protocol
LTE
ME
Mobile Equipment
MS
Mobile Station
PDP
PDU
Packet Data Protocol
Protocol Data Unit
PIN
Personal Identity Number
Point-to-Point Protocol
PIN Unblocking Key
PPP
PUK
PS
Packet Switched (PS) domain
Quality of Service
QoS
SIM
Subscriber Identity Module
Short Message Service
Terminal Equipment
SMS
TE
UE
UMTS
USIM
WCDMA
Universal Mobile Telecommunications System
Universal Subscriber Identity Module
Wideband CDMA
Table 11-2 Phonebook-related abbreviations
Abbreviation
Full Name
SM
EN
ON
SIM phonebook
SIM emergency number
SIM own numbers
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|