Hearth and Home Technologies Indoor Fireplace BCBV36I User Manual |
Owner’s Manual
Installation and Operation
Model(s):
BCBV36 / BCBV36I
B-Vent Gas Appliance
NOTICE
DO NOT DISCARD THIS MANUAL
• Important operating
and maintenance
instructions included.
• Read, understand and follow
these instructions for safe
installation and operation.
• Leave this manual with
party responsible for use
and operation.
WARNING
HOT SURFACES!
Glass and other surfaces are hot during
operation AND cool down.
WARNING: If the information in these
instructions is not followed exactly, a fire
or explosion may result causing property
damage, personal injury, or death.
Hot glass will cause burns.
•
•
•
DO NOT touch glass until it is cooled
NEVER allow children to touch glass
Keep children away
• DO NOT store or use gasoline or other flam-
mable vapors and liquids in the vicinity of this
or any other appliance.
•
•
CAREFULLY SUPERVISE children in same room as
fireplace.
Alert children and adults to hazards of high temperatures.
• What to do if you smell gas
- DO NOT try to light any appliance.
High temperatures may ignite clothing or other flammable
materials.
- DO NOT touch any electrical switch. DO
NOT use any phone in your building.
•
Keep clothing, furniture, draperies and other flammable
materials away.
- Immediately call your gas supplier from a
neighbor’s phone. Follow the gas suppli-
er’s instructions.
Installation and service of this appliance should be
performed by qualified personnel. Hearth & Home
Technologies suggests NFI certified or factory trained
professionals, or technicians supervised by an NFI
certified professional.
- If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call
the fire department.
• Installation and service must be performed
by a qualified installer, service agency, or the
gas supplier.
In the Commonwealth of Massachusetts installation must be
performed by a licensed plumber or gas fitter.
A CO detector shall be installed in the room where the appliance
in installed.
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1
Safety Alert Key:
• DANGER! Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided will result in death or serious injury.
• WARNING! Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided could result in death or serious injury.
• CAUTION! Indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in minor or moderate injury.
• NOTICE: Used to address practices not related to personal injury.
Table of Contents
A. Congratulations
B. Warranty
2
4
B. Wall and Ceiling Penetration Framing
C. Vertical Penetration Framing
22
22
1 Listing and Code Approvals
A. Appliance Certification
9 Appliance Preparation
6
6
6
6
6
6
6
A. Install Outside Air Kit Damper Assembly
B. Gas and Electrical Connections
C. Secure and Level the Appliance
23
23
23
B. Tempered Glass Specifications
C. BTU Specifications
D. High Altitude Installations
E. Non-Combustible Materials Specification
F. Combustible Materials Specification
G. Electrical Codes
10 Installing Vent Pipe
A. Assembly of Vent Sections
B. Attach Vent to Firebox
C. Secure Vent Sections
D. Install Attic Insulation Shield
24
24
24
24
User Guide
11 Gas Information
A. Fuel Conversion
B. Gas Pressure
25
25
25
25
2 Operating Instructions
A. Gas Fireplace Safety
B. Your Fireplace
7
7
8
8
C. Gas Connection
D. High Altitude Installations
C. Clear Space
12 Electrical Information
D. Decorative Doors and Fronts
E. Remote Controls, Wall Controls and Wall Switches 8
F. Outside Air (optional)
G. Before Lighting Fireplace
H. Lighting Instructions (IPI)
I. Lighting Instructions (Standing Pilot)
J. After Fireplace is Lit
A. Wiring Requirements
26
26
26
26
27
28
B. Standing Pilot Ignition System Wiring
C. Intellifire Ignition System Wiring
D. Optional Accessories Requirements
E. Electrical Service and Repair
F. Junction Box Installation
8
8
9
10
11
11
13 Finishing
K. Frequently Asked Questions
A. Mantel and Wall Projections
B. Facing Material
29
29
3 Maintenance and Service
A. Maintenance Tasks-Homeowner
12
14 Appliance Setup
A. Remove the Shipping Materials
B. Place the Control Access Panel
D. Accessories
30
30
30
30
Installer Guide
4 Getting Started
E. Install the Refractory
A. Typical Appliance System
B. Design and Installation Considerations
C. Tools and Supplies Needed
D. Inspect Appliance and Components
E. Negative Pressure
14
15
15
15
16
F. Place the Lava Rock
G. Place the Vermiculite
H. Place the Rockwool
I. Log Removal/Replacement
J. Hood
30
31
31
31
32
32
5 Framing and Clearances
A. Select Appliance Location
B. Construct the Appliance Chase
C. Clearances
K. Air Shutter Setting
17
17
18
19
15 Troubleshooting
A. Standing Pilot Ignition System
B. Intellifire Ignition System
33
35
D. Mantel and Wall Projections
16 Reference Materials
A. Appliance Dimension Diagram
B. Service Parts List
6 Termination Locations
37
38
42
44
A. Vent Termination Minimum Clearances
20
7 Vent Information and Diagrams
A. Vent Guidelines
C. Optional Components
D. Contact Information
21
21
B. Vent System Configuration
8 Vent Clearances and Framing
A. Pipe Clearances to Combustibles
22
Î = Contains updated information.
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B. Warranty
4
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B. Warranty (continued)
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5
Listing and Code Approvals
1
A. Appliance Certification
MODELS: BCBV36, BCBV36I
C. BTU Specifications
BCBV36 Series Standing Pilot
IPI
LABORATORY: Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. (UL)
TYPE: B-Vent Gas Appliance Heater
Input Rate (NG)
23,000
23,000
Orifice Size (NG) .089 in./2.26 mm .089 in./2.26 mm
Input Rate (LP) 23,000 23,000
STANDARD: ANSI 21.50b-2005/CSA 2.22b-2005 and Title
Orifice Size (LP) .056 in./1.42 mm) .056 in./1.42 mm)
This product is listed to ANSI standards for “Vented Gas
Fireplaces” and “Gas Fired Appliances for Use at High
Altitudes”.
D. High Altitude Installations
NOTICE: If the heating value of the gas has been reduced,
these rules do not apply. Check with your local gas utility or
authorities having jurisdiction.
This model may be installed in a sleeping room when the
provisions for combustion, ventilation and dilution air are
met per the requirements of ANSI 223.1/NFPA 54 Na-
tional Fuel Gas Code. In Canada, installation in a sleep-
ing room requires installation with a thermostat certified
for use with this product. Consult your local authorities
having jurisdiction.
When installing above 2000 feet elevation:
•
In the USA: Reduce input rate 4% for each 1000 feet
above 2000 feet.
•
In CANADA: Reduce input rate 10% for elevations
between 2000 feet and 4500 feet. Above 4500 feet,
consult local gas utility.
NOTICE: This installation must conform with local codes.
In the absence of local codes you must comply with the
National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1-latest edition in
the U.S.A. and the CAN/CGA B149 Installation Codes in
Canada.
Check with your local gas utility to determine proper
orifice size.
E. Non-Combustible Materials Specification
NOT INTENDED FOR USE AS A PRIMARY HEAT SOURCE.
This appliance is tested and approved as either supplemental
room heat or as a decorative appliance. It should not be fac-
tored as primary heat in residential heating calculations.
Material which will not ignite and burn. Such materials are
those consisting entirely of steel, iron, brick, tile, concrete,
slate, glass or plasters, or any combination thereof.
Materials that are reported as passing ASTM E 136, Stan-
dard Test Method for Behavior of Materials in a Vertical
Tube Furnace at 750 ºC and UL763 shall be considered
non-combustible materials.
B. Tempered Glass Specifications
Hearth & Home Technologies appliances manufactured
with tempered glass may be installed in hazardous
locations such as bathtub enclosures as defined by the
Consumer Product Safety Commission (CPSC). The
tempered glass has been tested and certified to the
requirements of ANSI Z97.1 and CPSC 16 CFR 1202
(Safety Glazing Certification Council SGCC# 1595 and
1597. Architectural Testing, Inc. Reports 02-31919.01 and
02-31917.01).
F. Combustible Materials Specification
Materials made of or surfaced with wood, compressed
paper, plant fibers, plastics, or other material that can ig-
nite and burn, whether flame proofed or not, or plastered
or unplastered shall be considered combustible materials.
G. Electrical Codes
This statement is in compliance with CPSC 16 CFR
Section 1201.5 “Certification and labeling requirements”
which refers to 15 U.S. Code (USC) 2063 stating “…Such
certificate shall accompany the product or shall otherwise
be furnished to any distributor or retailer to whom the
product is delivered.”
NOTICE: This appliance must be electrically wired
and grounded in accordance with local codes or, in the
absence of local codes, with National Electric Code
ANSI/NFPA 70-latest edition or the Canadian Electric
Code CSA C22.1.
•
A110-120 VAC circuit for this product must be protected
with ground-fault circuit-interrupter protection, in
compliance with the applicable electrical codes, when
it is installed in locations such as in bathrooms or near
sinks.
Some local building codes require the use of tempered
glass with permanent marking in such locations. Glass
meeting this requirement is available from the factory.
Please contact your dealer or distributor to order.
6
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User Guide
Operating Instructions
2
•
Never leave children alone near a hot fireplace, whether
A. Gas Fireplace Safety
operating or cooling down.
•
•
Teach children to NEVER touch the fireplace.
Consider not using the fireplace when children will be
present.
WARNING
HOT SURFACES!
Glass and other surfaces are hot during
operation AND cool down.
Contact your dealer for more information, or visit: www.
hpba.org/staysafe.
Hot glass will cause burns.
To prevent unintended operation when not using your
fireplace for an extended period of time (summer months,
vacation, trips, etc):
•
•
•
DO NOT touch glass until it is cooled
NEVER allow children to touch glass
Keep children away
•
•
CAREFULLY SUPERVISE children in same room as
fireplace.
Alert children and adults to hazards of high temperatures.
•
•
•
Remove batteries from remote controls.
Turn off wall controls.
Unplug 3 volt adapter plug and remove batteries on IPI
models.
High temperatures may ignite clothing or other flammable
materials.
•
Keep clothing, furniture, draperies and other flammable
materials away.
•
Turn off gas controls valve on standing pilot models.
When lighting the pilot light on fireplaces with a stand-
ing pilot, check for the presence of residual gas build-up.
See Standing Pilot Lighting instructions and Maintenance
Tasks.
If you expect that small children or vulnerable adults may
come into contact with this fireplace, the following precau-
tions are recommended:
•
Install a physical barrier such as:
-
-
A decorative firescreen.
Adjustable safety gate.
B. Your Fireplace
WARNING! DO NOT operate fireplace before reading
and understanding operating instructions. Failure
to operate fireplace according to operating instructions
could cause fire or injury.
•
•
Install a switch lock or a wall/remote control with child
protection lockout feature.
Keep remote controls out of reach of children.
Outside Air Kit
Handle
Open Closed
Circulating Air
Passageways
Mantel
Glass Doors
(not shown)
Section 2.E.
Outside Air Kit
High Limit Switch
Grate
Clear Space
Section 2.D.
Hearth
(not required)
Figure 2.1 General Operating Parts
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C. Clear Space
F. Outside Air (optional)
The outside air kit supplies some fresh combustion air for
your fireplace. It may help reduce the effects of negative
air pressure. (See Section 9.A.)
WARNING! DO NOT place combustible objects in
front of the fireplace or block louvers. High tempera-
tures may start a fire. See Figure 2.2.
•
•
Refer to Figure 2.1 for location of control.
Close the inlet to prevent cold drafts when the fireplace
is not being used.
Avoid placing candles and other heat-sensitive objects on
mantel or hearth. Heat may damage these objects.
CAUTION! Risk of Burns! The outside air control handle
is HOT when fireplace is in operation. Adjust BEFORE
lighting fire.
G. Before Lighting Fireplace
Before operating this fireplace for the first time, have a
qualified service technician:
•
Verify all shipping materials have been removed from
inside and/or underneath the firebox.
•
Review proper placement of logs, ember material and/or
other decorative materials.
Clear space 3 ft (914 mm)
in front of appliance
•
•
•
•
Check the wiring.
Check the air shutter adjustment.
Ensure that there are no gas leaks.
Determine if this fireplace has a standing pilot or an
Intellifire ignition system.Ask your dealer or open control
access panel, look at gas valve assembly.
-
Astanding pilot ignition will have a red or black ignitor
button (refer to Figure 12.1).
Figure 2.2 Clear Space
-
An Intellifire ignition system will not have a button.
D. Decorative Doors and Fronts
WARNING! Risk of Fire! Install ONLY doors or fronts
approved by Hearth & Home Technologies. Unapproved
doors or fronts may cause fireplace to overheat.
Red Button
For more information refer to the instructions supplied
with your decorative door or front.
E. Remote Controls, Wall Controls and Wall
Switches
Follow the instructions supplied with the control installed
to operate your fireplace:
Figure 2.3 Ignitor Button
For safety:
•
Install a switch lock or a wall/remote control with child
protection lockout feature.
•
Keep remote controls out of reach of children.
See your dealer if you have questions.
8
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H. Lighting Instructions (IPI)
•
•
For normal use, activate/deactivate your fireplace with the wall switch or remote control.
The IPI system may be operated with two D-cell batteries. When using batteries, unplug the transformer. To prolong
battery life, remove them when using the transformer.
•
If your fireplace must be deactivated for serviced or an extended period of time, follow the instructions below.
This appliance needs fresh air for safe operation
and must be installed so there are provisions for
adequate combustion and ventilation air.
FOR YOUR SAFETY READ BEFORE LIGHTING
WARNING:
If you do not follow these instructions exactly, a fire
or explosion may result causing property damage,
personal injury or loss of life.
This appliance must be installed in accordance with
local codes, if any; if not, follow ANSI Z223.1 or, in
Canada, current CAN/CGA-B149.
This appliance must be properly connected to a
venting system in accordance with the
manufacturer's installation instructions.
A.
B.
This appliance is equipped with an ignition device which
automatically lights the pilot. Do not try to light the pilot by
hand.
BEFORE LIGHTING smell all around the appliance area for
gas. Be sure to smell next to the floor because some gas is
heavier than air and will settle on the floor.
•
If you cannot reach your gas supplier, call the fire
department.
C.
D.
Use only your hand to push in and move the gas control
valve or turn the gas control knob. Never use tools. If the
lever or knob will not move by hand, don't try to repair it, call
a qualified service technician. Force or attempted repair may
result in a fire or explosion.
Do not use this appliance if any part has been under water.
Immediately call a qualified service technician to inspect the
appliance and to replace any part of the control system and
any gas control which has been under water.
WARNING:
Improper installation,
adjustment, alteration, service or maintenance can
cause injury or property damage. Refer to the
owner's information manual provided with the
appliance. For assistance or additional information
consult a qualified installer, service agency or the
gas supplier.
WHAT TO DO IF YOU SMELL GAS
•
•
Do not try to light any appliance.
Do not touch any electric switch; do not use any phone in
your building.
•
Immediately call your gas supplier from a neighbor's
phone. Follow the gas supplier's instructions.
CAUTION:
Hot while in operation. Do
not touch. Keep children, clothing, furniture,
gasoline and other liquids having flammable vapors
away.
LIGHTING INSTRUCTIONS
1.
2.
STOP! Read the safety information above on this label.
Turn wall switch to the "OFF" position or thermostat to the
lowest setting.
5.
Wait five minutes to clear out any gas. If you then smell gas, STOP!
Follow "B" in the safety information above on this label. If you don't
smell gas, go to the next step.
WARNING RISK OF FIRE
This appliance is intended to burn a specified gas
fuel only. Do not attempt to use with solid wood fuel
or another type of fuel. Do not attempt to modify or
use any other type of gas burner system.
3.
4.
Turn off all electric power to the appliance.
This appliance is equipped with an ignition device which
automatically lights the pilot. Do NOT try to light the pilot by
hand.
6.
7.
To turn on the burner, turn on all electric power to this appliance and
turn on the wall switch or set the thermostat to the desired setting.
If the appliance will not operate, follow the instructions "TO TURN OFF
GAS TO APPLIANCE" and call your service technician or gas supplier.
WARNING:
Disconnect the electric power
before servicing. If for any reason the original wire
supplied with the appliance must be replaced, it must
be replaced with 105° C or its equivalent.
TO TURN OFF GAS TO APPLIANCE
1.
2.
Turn off wall switch or set thermostat to lowest setting.
Turn off all electric power to the appliance if service is to be
performed.
3.
Push the gas control lever in and move to the "OFF" position
or push the gas control lever to the "OFF" position. Do not
force.
For use with natural gas or propane. A conversion kit
as supplied by the manufacturer shall be used to
convert this appliance to the alternative fuel.
4.
Replace the control access panel.
*
*
Also certified for installation in a bedroom or a
bed-sitting room.
For U.S. only!
Due to high surface temperatures, keep children, clothing and furniture away.
Keep burner and control compartment clean. See installation and operating instructions accompanying the appliance.
NATURAL GAS
33631D
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I. Lighting Instructions (Standing Pilot)
•
•
For normal use, activate/deactivate your fireplace with the wall switch or remote control.
If your fireplace must be deactivated for service or an extended period of time, follow the instructions below.
V E N T
10
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J. After Fireplace is Lit
Initial Break-in Procedure
•
The fireplace should be run three to four hours
continuously on high.
•
•
•
•
Turn the fireplace off and allow it to completely cool.
Clean glass doors. See Section 3.
Run continuously on high an additional 12 hours.
This cures the materials used to manufacture the
fireplace.
NOTICE! Open windows for air circulation during fireplace
break-in.
•
•
Some people may be sensitive to smoke and odors.
Smoke detectors may activate.
K. Frequently Asked Questions
ISSUE
SOLUTIONS
This is a result of gas combustion and temperature variations. As the fireplace warms, this
condensation will disappear.
Condensation on the glass
This is a result of normal operation and the flames will begin to yellow as the fireplace is al-
lowed to burn for 20 to 40 minutes.
Blue flames
When first operated, this fireplace may release an odor for the first several hours. This is
caused by the curing of materials from manufacturing. Odor may also be released from
finishing materials and adhesives used near the fireplace. These circumstances may require
additional curing related to the installation environment.
Odor from fireplace
This is a normal result of the curing process of the paint and logs. Glass should be cleaned
within 3 to 4 hours of initial burning. A non-abrasive cleaner such as gas appliance glass
cleaner may be necessary. See your dealer.
Film on the glass
Noise is caused by metal expanding and contracting as it heats up and cools down, similar to
the sound produced by a furnace or heating duct. This noise does not affect the operation or
longevity of the fireplace.
Metallic noise
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11
Maintenance and Service
3
Doors, Surrounds, Fronts
Frequency: Annually
Any safety screen or guard removed for servicing must be
replaced prior to operating the fireplace.
By: Homeowner
Tools needed: Protective gloves, stable work surface
When properly maintained, your fireplace will give you
many years of trouble-free service. We recommend an-
nual service by a qualified service technician.
•
•
Assess condition of screen and replace as necessary.
Inspect for scratches, dents or other damage and repair
as necessary.
•
•
Check that louvers are not blocked.
Vacuum and dust surfaces.
A. Maintenance Tasks-Homeowner
Installation and repair should be done by a qualified service
technician only. The fireplace should be inspected before use
and at least annually by a professional service person.
Remote Control
Frequency: Seasonally
By: Homeowner
The following tasks may be performed annually by the
homeowner. If you are uncomfortable performing any of
the listed tasks, please call your dealer for a service ap-
pointment.
Tools needed: Replacement batteries and remote control in-
structions.
•
•
Locate remote control transmitter and receiver.
Verify operation of remote. Refer to remote control
operation instructions for proper calibration and setup
procedure.
More frequent cleaning may be required due to lint from
carpeting or other factors. Control compartment, burner
and circulating air passageway of the fireplace must be
kept clean.
•
•
Place batteries as needed in remote transmitters and
battery-powered receivers.
Place remote control out of reach of children.
CAUTION! Risk of Burns! The fireplace should be
turned off and cooled before servicing.
If not using your fireplace for an extended period of time
(summer months, vacations/trips, etc), to prevent unin-
tended operation:
Glass Cleaning
Frequency: Seasonally
By: Homeowner
•
•
Remove batteries from remote controls.
Unplug 3 volt adapter plug on IPI models.
Tools Needed: Protective gloves, glass cleaner, drop cloth
and a stable work surface.
Venting
Frequency: Seasonally
By: Homeowner
CAUTION! Handle glass doors with care. Glass is
breakable.
Tools needed: Protective gloves and safety glasses.
•
•
•
•
Avoid striking, scratching or slamming glass
Avoid abrasive and ammonia-based cleaners
DO NOT clean glass while it is hot
Prepare a work area large enough to accommodate
glass assembly and door frame by placing a drop cloth
on a flat, stable surface.
•
Inspect venting and termination cap for blockage or
obstruction such plants, bird nests, leaves, snow, debris,
etc.
•
Verify termination cap clearance to subsequent
construction (building additions, decks, fences, or
sheds). See Section 6.
Note: Glass doors and gasketing may have residue that can stain
carpeting or floor surfaces.
•
•
Inspect for corrosion or separation.
Verify weather stripping, sealing and flashing remains
intact.
•
•
Remove door or decorative front from fireplace and set
aside on work surface.
Clean glass with a non-abrasive commercially available
cleaner.
•
Inspect draft shield to verify it is not damaged or missing.
-
Light deposits: Use a soft cloth with soap and
water
-
Heavy deposits: Use commercial fireplace glass
cleaner (consult with your dealer)
•
Reinstall door or decorative front.
12
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•
•
Verify air shutter setting is correct. See Section 14.K.
for required air shutter setting. Verify air shutter is clear
of dust and debris.
Inspect orifice for soot, dirt and corrosion. Verify orifice
size is correct. See Service Parts List for proper orifice
sizing.
Verify manifold and inlet pressures. Adjust regulator as
required.
Inspect pilot flame pattern and strength. See Figure 3.1
and 3.2 for proper pilot flame pattern. Clean or replace
orifice spud as necessary.
Logs
Frequency: Annually
By: Qualified Service Technician
Tools needed: Protective gloves.
•
Inspect for damaged or missing logs. Replace as
necessary. Refer to Section 14.I. for log placement
instructions.
•
•
•
Verify correct log placement and no flame impingement
causing sooting. Correct as necessary.
•
Inspect thermocouple/thermopile or IPI flame sensing
rod for soot, corrosion and deterioration. Clean with
emery cloth or replace as required.
Firebox
Frequency: Annually
By: Qualified Service Technician
•
•
Verify thermocouple/thermopile millivolt output. Replace
pilot as necessary. (Standing pilot only)
Verify that there is not a short in flame sense circuit by
checking continuity between pilot hood and flame sense
rod. Replace pilot as necessary. (IPI only)
Tools needed: Protective gloves, sandpaper, steel wool,
cloths, mineral spirits, primer and touch-up paint.
•
Inspect for paint condition, warped surfaces, corrosion
or perforation. Sand and repaint as necessary.
Replace fireplace if firebox has been perforated.
•
Control Compartment and Firebox Top
Frequency: Annually
By: Qualified Service Technician
Tools needed: Protective gloves, vacuum cleaner, dust cloths
•
Vacuum and wipe out dust, cobwebs, debris or pet hair.
Use caution when cleaning these areas. Screw tips that
have penetrated the sheet metal are sharp and should
be avoided.
•
•
Remove all foreign objects.
Verify unobstructed air circulation.
Burner Ignition and Operation
Frequency: Annually
Figure 3.1 IPI Pilot Flame Patterns
By: Qualified Service Technician
Tools needed: Protective gloves, vacuum cleaner, whisk
broom, flashlight, voltmeter, indexed drill bit set, and a manom-
eter.
•
•
•
Verify burner is properly secured and aligned with pilot
or igniter.
Clean off burner top, inspect for plugged ports, corrosion
or deterioration. Replace burner if necessary.
Replace ember materials with new dime-size pieces.
DO NOT block ports or obstruct lighting paths. Refer to
Section 14 for proper ember placement.
Verify batteries have been removed from battery back-
up IPI systems to prevent premature battery failure or
leaking.
•
•
•
Check for smooth lighting and ignition carryover to all
ports. Verify that there is no ignition delay.
Inspect for lifting or other flame problems.
Figure 3.2 Standing Pilot Flame Patterns
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13
Installer Guide
Getting Started
4
A. Typical Appliance System
NOTICE: Illustrations and photos reflect typical installations and are for design purposes only. Illustrations/diagrams are not
drawn to scale. Actual product may vary from pictures in manual
Vertical Termination Cap
Noncombustible roof
flashing maintains minimum
clearance around pipe
Storm Collar
Vent pipe penetrates roof,
preferably without affecting
roof rafters
Attic insulation shield (not shown) must be used here to
keep insulation away from vent pipe if attic is insulated.
Listed B-Vent Pipe
Ceiling Firestop
on floor of attic
Framing Headed off
in Ceiling Joists
(SECTION 8)
Framing/Header
(SECTION 5)
Optional
Wall Switch
Mantel & Mantel Leg
(SECTION 13)
Surround
Hearth Extension
(not required)
Gas Line
(SECTION 11)
Figure 4.1 Typical System
14
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B. Design and Installation Considerations
D. Inspect Appliance and Components
Heatilator B-type vent gas appliances are designed to
operate with all exhaust gases expelled to the outside of
the building, and combustion air pulled from the room.
The following B-vent components are needed for installa-
tion.
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
Fireplace Box
Pipe Components
Firestops
Attic Insulation Shield
Elbows
Strapping
Roof Flashing or Chase Top
Termination Cap
Installation MUST comply with local, regional, state and
national codes and regulations. Consult insurance carrier,
local building inspector, fire officials or authorities having
jurisdiction over restrictions, installation inspection and
permits.
Before installing, determine the following:
•
•
•
•
•
•
Where the appliance is to be installed.
The vent system configuration to be used.
Gas supply piping.
Electrical wiring requirements.
Framing and finishing details.
Storm Collar
Carefully remove the appliance and components from
the packaging.
•
•
•
•
The vent system components and decorative doors and
fronts may be shipped in separate packages.
If packaged separately, the log set and appliance grate
must be installed.
Report to your dealer any parts damaged in shipment,
particularly the condition of the glass.
Read all of the instructions before starting the installation.
Follow these instructions carefully during the installation
to ensure maximum safety and benefit.
Whether optional accessories—devices such as a fan,
wall switch, or remote control—are desired.
Improper installation, adjustment, alteration, service or
maintenance can cause injury or property damage. For
assistance or additional information, consult a qualified
service technician, service agency or your dealer.
WARNING! Risk of Fire or Explosion! Damaged parts
could impair safe operation. DO NOT install damaged,
incomplete or substitute components. Keep appliance dry.
C. Tools and Supplies Needed
Before beginning the installation be sure that the follow-
ing tools and building supplies are available.
Hearth & Home Technologies disclaims any responsibility for,
and the warranty will be voided by, the following actions:
Tape measure
Framing material
Pliers
material
High temperature caulking
• Installation and use of any damaged appliance or vent system
component.
Hammer
Gloves
Phillips screwdriver
Framing square
• Modification of the appliance or vent system.
• Installation other than as instructed by Hearth & Home
Technologies.
Voltmeter
Plumb line
Level
Electric drill and bits (1/4 in.)
Safety glasses
• Improper positioning of the gas logs or the glass door.
• Installation and/or use of any component part not approved
by Hearth & Home Technologies.
Reciprocating saw
Flat blade screwdriver
Manometer
Any such action may cause a fire hazard.
Noncorrosive leak check solution
1/2 - 3/4 in. length, #6 or #8 Self-drilling screws
WARNING! Risk of Fire, Explosion or Electric Shock!
DO NOT use this appliance if any part has been under wa-
ter. Call a qualified service technician to inspect the appli-
ance and to replace any part of the control system and/or
gas control which has been under water.
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15
•
•
•
Ensure furnace and air conditioning return vents are not
located in the immediate vicinity of the fireplace.
Avoid installing the fireplace near doors, walkways or
small isolated spaces.
Recessed lighting should be of “sealed can” design; attic
hatches weather stripped or sealed; and attic mounted
ductwork and air handler joints and seams taped or
sealed.
Basement installations should be avoided due to stack
effect. Stack effect creates negative pressure in lower
levels. Hearth & Home Technologies recommends the
use of direct vent fireplaces in basements.
E. Negative Pressure
WARNING! Asphyxiation Risk! Negative pressure can
cause spillage of combustion fumes and soot. Fireplace
needs to draft properly for safety.
Draft is the pressure difference needed to vent fireplaces
successfully. Considerations for successful draft include:
•
•
Preventing negative pressure
Location of fireplace and chimney
•
Negative pressure results from the imbalance of air
available for the fireplace to operate properly. Causes for
this imbalance include:
Location of the fireplace and chimney will affect perfor-
mance. As shown in Figure 4.2, the chimney should:
•
•
•
Exhaust fans (kitchen, bath, etc.)
Range hoods
Combustion air requirements for furnaces, water heaters
and other combustion appliances
Clothes dryers
Location of return-air to furnace or air conditioning
Imbalances of the HVAC air handling system
Upper level air leaks (recessed lighting, attic hatch
opening, duct leaks)
•
Be installed through the warm space enclosed by the
building envelope. This helps to produce more draft,
especially during lighting and die-down of the fire.
Penetrate the highest part of the roof. This minimizes
the effects of wind turbulence.
•
•
•
•
•
•
Be located away from trees, adjacent structures, uneven
roof lines and other obstructions.
Offsets can restrict draft so their use should be mini-
mized. Consider the fireplace location relative to floor
and ceiling and attic joists.
To minimize the effects of negative air pressure, the fol-
lowing must be considered:
•
Install the fresh air kit. Install the intake on the side of
the house towards prevailing winds during the heating
season.
•
Ensure adequate outdoor air is supplied for combustion
appliances and exhaust equipment.
Recommended
Location
Recommended
Location
Marginal
Location
Location
Not
Recommended
Location
Not
Recommended
Windward
Leeward
Multi-level Roofs
Figure 4.2
16
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Framing and Clearances
5
NOTICE: Illustrations reflect typical installations and are
FOR DESIGN PURPOSES ONLY. Illustrations/diagrams
are not drawn to scale. Actual installation may vary due to
individual design preference.
A. Select Appliance Location
When selecting a location for the appliance it is important
to consider the required clearances to walls (see Figure
5.1).
WARNING! Risk of Fire or Burns! Provide adequate
clearance around air openings and for service access. Due
to high temperatures, the appliance should be located out
of traffic and away from furniture and draperies.
1 in. (25 mm) min.
44 in.
appliance
(1118 mm)
19-1/4 in.
(486 mm)
to combustibles
39-3/4 in.
(1010 mm)
48 in.
(1219 mm)
maximum
Drywall
40-3/4 in.
(1035 mm)
44 in.
(1118 mm)
Alcove
Installation
39-3/4 in.
(1010 mm)
In addition to these framing dimensions, also reference the
following sections:
• Clearances and Mantel Projections (Sections 3.C. and 3.D.)
• Vent Clearances and Framing (Section 6)
39-3/4 in.
(1010 mm)
19-1/4 in.
486 mm
Framing dimensions are the same with or without outside air.
Figure 5.1 Appliance Locations
Walls, ceiling, base plate and cantilever floor of the chase
should be insulated. Vapor and air infiltration barriers
should be installed in the chase as per regional codes for
the rest of the home. Additionally, in regions where cold
air infiltration may be an issue, the inside surfaces may
be sheetrocked and taped for maximum air tightness. To
further prevent drafts, the wall shield and ceiling fire-
stops should be caulked with high temperature caulk to
seal gaps. Gas line holes and other openings should
be caulked with high temp caulk or stuffed with unfaced
insulation. If the appliance is being installed on a cement
slab, a layer of plywood may be placed underneath to
prevent conducting cold up into the room.
B. Construct the Appliance Chase
A chase is a vertical box-like structure built to enclose the
gas appliance and/or its vent system. In cooler climates
the vent should enclosed inside the chase.
NOTICE: Treatment of ceiling firestops and wall shield
firestops and construction of the chase may vary with the
type of building. These instructions are not substitutes for the
requirements of local building codes. Therefore, you MUST
check local building codes to determine the requirements
to these steps.
Chases should be constructed in the manner of all out-
side walls of the home to prevent cold air drafting prob-
lems. The chase should not break the outside building
envelope in any manner.
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17
C. Clearances
•
•
Insulation and other materials must be secured to
prevent accidental contact.
NOTICE: Install appliance on hard metal or wood surfaces
extending full width and depth. DO NOT install directly on
carpeting, vinyl, tile or any combustible material other than
wood.
The chase must be properly blocked to prevent blown
insulation or other combustibles from entering and
making contact with fireplace or chimney.
Failure to maintain airspace may cause overheating and
a fire.
WARNING! Risk of Fire! Maintain specified air space
clearances to appliance and vent pipe:
•
Note: If the inside of the framed cavity is to be finished,
the framing dimensions must include the finished surface.
Example: If drywall is to be attached to the rear
wall, the depth must be measured from the drywall
surface.
1 in.
(25 mm)
1 in. (25 mm)
min clearance
1 in.
(25 mm)
Framing
Flue
Top Pan
Drywall
Insulation
Inset 1
0 in.
Combustible flooring may be installed
next to the front of the appliance.
Per Vent Manufacturer’
Specifications
Framing Clearance
(see Inset 1)
35-1/2 in.
0 in. to level of
hemmed top
(902 mm)
B
36 in.
0 in.
(914 mm)
C
A
Model
A
B
C
Î
Rough Opening
(Width)
Rough Opening
(Height
Rough Openin
(Depth)
BCBV36
39-3/4 in.
(1010 mm)
33-7/8 in.
(860 mm)
19-1/4 in.
(489 mm)
Figure 5.2 Clearances to Combustibles
18
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D. Mantel and Wall Projections
WARNING! Risk of Fire! Comply with all minimum clear-
ances as specified. Framing or finishing material closer
than the minimums listed must be constructed entirely
of noncombustible materials (i.e., steel studs, concrete
board, etc).
Mantels
35-1/2 in. minimum
to ceiling
18
17
16
15
17-1/2
16-3/4
14
13
16
3 - 12
15-1/4
0 - 3
14-1/2
13-3/4
13
12-1/2
Measured from top of hood (in inches)
Figure 5.3 Minimum Vertical and Maximum Horizontal Dimen-
sions of Combustibles
Mantel Legs or Wall Projections
Top of
Appliance
Drywall
A
B
Mantel Leg or
Perpendicular Wall
A 1 in. (25 mm) min.
to perpendicular wall
B 2-3/8 in. (60 mm) min.
from fireplace opening
to perpendicular wall
Figure 5.4 Combustible Mantel Leg or Wall Projections (Accept-
able on both sides of opening)
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Termination Locations
6
A. Vent Termination Minimum Clearances
A
B
6 in. (minimum) up to 20 in.
152 mm/508 mm
18 in. minimum
457 mm
WARNING
Fire Risk.
20 in. and over
0 in. minimum
Maintain vent clearance to combustibles as
specified.
Gas, Wood or Fuel Oil
Termination Cap
• DO NOT pack air space with insulation or other
materials.
Failure to keep insulation or other materials away
from vent pipe may cause overheating and fire.
B
A *
8 ft
(2.44 m)
Gas
Termination
Cap **
Vertical
wall
Lowest
Discharge
Opening
Termination
Cap
X
Storm Collar
12
Roof
Flashing
Roof Pitch
is X / 12
*
If using decorative cap cover(s), this distance may need to be
increased. Refer to the installation instructions supplied with the
decorative cap cover.
H (min.) - Minimum height
from roof to lowest
discharge opening.
** In a staggered installation with both gas and wood terminations, the
wood termination cap must be higher than the gas termination cap.
Figure 6.2 Multiple Termination Caps
Roof Pitch
H (Min.) Ft.
Roof Pitch
H (Min.) Ft.
Î
Flat to 6/12
1.0*
Over 11/12 to 12/12
Over 12/12 to 14/12
Over 14/12 to 16/12
Over 16/12 to 18/12
Over 18/12 to 20/12
Over 20/12 to 21/12
4.0
5.0
6.0
7.0
7.5
8.0
Over 6/12 to 7/12
Over 7/12 to 8/12
Over 8/12 to 9/12
Over 9/12 to 10/12
1.25*
1.5*
2.0*
2.5
Over 10/12 to 11/12 3.25
* 3 ft. minimum in snow regions
Figure 6.1 Minimum Height From Roof To Lowest Discharge
Opening
20
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Vent Information and Diagrams
7
WARNING! Risk of Fire or Explosion! Insulation and
A. Vent Guidelines
other combustibles must not infringe on clearances.
WARNING! Fire Risk/Asphyxiation! This appliance re-
quires the specified pipe for operation. Incorrect pipe may
cause spillage, condensation and overheating.
•
ALWAYS maintain specified clearances around venting
and firestop systems.
•
Install firestops as specified.
The BCBV36 models rquire 5 in. (127 mm) B-vent double
wall vent pipe.
Failure to keep insulation or other material away from vent
pipe may cause fire.
•
Follow pipe manufacturer’s installation guidelines when
installing the appliance.
Vent supports
are per vent
manufacturer’s
specifications.
WARNING! Fire Risk/Explosion/Asphyxiation! DO NOT
connect this gas appliance to a chimney flue serving a
separate solid-fuel or gas burning appliance.
Metal
Plumbers'
Strap
•
•
Vent this appliance directly outside.
Use separate vent system for this appliance.
May impair safe operation of this appliance or other
Maximum horizontal run is 50% of
vertical. Horizontal run cannot be
more than 30 ft. (9.14 m).
appliances connected to the flue.
B. Vent System Configuration
CAUTION! Risk of Fire! ALL vent configuration specifi-
cations MUST be followed. This product is tested and listed
to these specifications. Appliance performance will suffer if
specifications are not followed.
Figure 7.2 Maximum Horizontal Run
Rise to Run Ratio = 2:1
Maximum Total Horizontal Run = 30 Feet
Minimum Total Vertical Rise = 12 Feet
Maximum Total Vertical Rise = 60 Feet
Maximum Number of Elbows: Four 60º or Eight 45º
Maximum
horizontal
30 ft (9.14 m)
Minimum
clearances are
per vent
manufacturer's
specifications
Metal
plumber's strap
secured to
framing
Offsets exceeding
45° adapt horizontal
limitations
45°
Elbow
12 ft (3.66 m) min.
60 ft (18.29 m) max.
60°
Elbow
Vent supports are per
vent manufacturer's
specifications
Note: Maximum horizontal
distance is 50% of vertical
vent height.
Note: 61° to 90° elbows are
not allowed. Only 60° elbows
or less are allowed. Astraight
section is not required before
the first elbow.
Figure 7.1 Vertical Termination Clearances
Figure 7.3 Maximum Horizontal Run
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Vent Clearances and Framing
8
A. Pipe Clearances to Combustibles
Vent clearances are per vent manufacturer’s specifica-
tions. The vent MUST be Listed B-Vent pipe.
WARNING! Risk of Fire! MAINTAIN AIR space clearance
to vent. DO NOT pack insulation or other combustibles:
• Between ceiling firestops
• Between wall shield firestops
• Around vent system
Failure to keep insulation or other material away from vent
pipe may cause over heating and fire.
B. Wall and Ceiling Penetration Framing
For a wall or ceiling penetration consult B-vent pipe
manufacturer’s instructions to provide adequate clear-
ances. Use same size framing materials as those used in
the wall or ceiling construction. Firestop spacers must
be used in wall and ceiling penetrations per the B-Vent
pipe manufacturer’s specifications and national, regional
and local codes.
Note: MUST terminate vertically.
C. Vertical Penetration Framing
WARNING! Fire Risk. DO NOT allow loose materials or
insulation to touch vent. Hearth & Home Technologies Inc.
requires the use of an attic shield.
The National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1 and NFPA 54
requires an attic shield constructed of 26 gauge minimum
metal that extends at least 2 in. (51 mm) above insulation.
Attic shields must meet specified clearance and be se-
cured in place.
Use B-vent manufacturer’s firestops to provide adequate
clearances.
22
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Appliance Preparation
9
A. Install Outside Air Kit Damper Assembly
C. Secure and Level the Appliance
CAUTION! Risk of Cuts/Abrasions/Flying Debris.
Wear protective gloves and safety glasses during installa-
tion. Sheet metal edges are sharp.
WARNING! Risk of Fire! Prevent contact with:
•
•
•
Sagging or loose insulation
Insulation backing or plastic
Framing and other combustible materials
WARNING! Risk of Fire/Asphyxiation. DO NOT draw out-
side combustion air from:
Block openings into the chase to prevent entry of blown-in
insulation. Make sure insulation and other materials are
secured.
• Wall, floor or ceiling cavity.
• Enclosed space such as an attic or garage.
• Close proximity to exhaust vents or chimneys.
DO NOT notch the framing around the appliance
standoffs.
Fumes or odor may result.
•
The outside air kit can only be installed on the left side
Failure to maintain air space clearance may cause
of the appliance.
overheating and fire.
•
Refer to the installation instructions provided with the
kit.
The diagram shows how to properly position, level, and
secure the appliance (see Figure 9.2). Nailing tabs are
provided to secure the appliance to the framing members.
•
•
•
•
Bend out nailing tabs on each side.
Place the appliance into position.
Keep nailing tabs flush with the framing.
Level the appliance from side to side and front to
back.
•
•
•
Shim the appliance as necessary. It is acceptable to use
wood shims underneath the appliance.
Secure the appliance to the framing by using nails or
screws through the nailing tabs.
Secure the appliance to the floor by inserting two screws
through the bottom front of the appliance.
Figure 9.1 Outside Air Kit Installation
B. Gas and Electrical Connections
If applicable, ensure that gas and electrical connections
are installed at this time. Refer to Sections 11 (Gas Infor-
mation) and 12 (Electrical Information).
Nailing Tabs
(both sides)
Figure 9.2 Proper Positioning and Securing of Appliance
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Installing Vent Pipe
10
A. Assembly of Vent Sections
C. Secure Vent Sections
This B-Vent appliance requires 5 in. B-vent double-wall
pipe. Follow the pipe manufacturer’s installation guide-
lines when installing the unit. This will ensure proper
operation and prevent safety hazards.
Secure vent sections with vent supports following B-vent
manufacturer’s instructions.
WARNING! Risk of Fire or Explosion! Use vent run
supports per vent manufacturer’s installation instructions.
WARNING! Risk of Fire/Exhaust Fumes! Assemble
pipe sections per B-vent manufacturer’s instructions. Use
support tabs for screws.Pipe may separate if not properly
joined.
•
•
•
Connect vent sections per vent manufacturer’s
installation instructions.
Maintain all clearances to combustibles. Maintain
specified slope (if required).
Improper support may allow vent to sag or separate.
B. Attach Vent to Firebox
Three tabs extend from appliance collar shield. Attach
tabs to first section of B-vent pipe using self-tapping 1/4 in.
screws supplied with appliance. See Figure 10.1.
D. Install Attic Insulation Shield
WARNING! Fire Risk. DO NOT allow loose materials or
insulation to touch vent. Hearth & Home Technologies Inc.
requires the use of an attic shield.
Three tabs
The National Fuel Gas Code ANSI Z223.1 and NFPA 54
requires an attic shield constructed of 26 gauge minimum
metal that extends at least 2 in. (51 mm) above insulation.
Attic shields must meet vent manufacturer’s specified
clearance and be secured in place per vent manufactur-
er’s instructions.
Figure 10.1 Attach Vent to Firebox
24
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Gas Information
11
A. Fuel Conversion
C. Gas Connection
•
Make sure the appliance is compatible with available
gas types.
•
Refer to Reference Section 16.A. for location of gas line
access in appliance.
•
Conversions must be made by a qualified service
technician using Hearth & Home Technologies specified
and approved parts.
•
•
Gas line may be run through knockout(s) provided.
The gap between supply piping and gas access hole
may be caulked with high temperature caulk or stuffed
with non-combustible, unfaced insulation to prevent cold
air infiltration.
Ensure that gas line does not come in contact with outer
wrap of the appliance. Follow local codes.
Pipe incoming gas line into valve compartment.
Connect incoming gas line to the 1/2 in. (13 mm)
connection on manual shutoff valve.
B. Gas Pressure
•
•
Optimum appliance performance requires proper input
pressures.
Gas line sizing requirements will be determined inANSI
Z221.3 National Fuel Gas Code in the USA and CAN/
CGA B149 in Canada.
•
•
•
•
Pressure requirements are:
WARNING! Risk of Fire or Explosion! Support control
when attaching pipe to prevent bending gas line.
Gas Pressure
Minimum inlet pressure
Maximum inlet pressure
Manifold pressure
Natural Gas
5.0 in. w.c.
7.0 in. w.c.
3.5 in. w.c.
Propane
11.0 in. w.c.
14.0 in. w.c.
10.0 in. w.c.
•
A small amount of air will be in the gas supply lines.
WARNING! Risk of Fire or Explosion! Gas build-up dur-
ing line purge could ignite.
•
Purge should be performed by qualified service
technician.
Ensure adequate ventilation.
Ensure there are no ignition sources such as sparks or
open flames.
WARNING! Risk of Fire or Explosion! High pressure
will damage valve. Low pressure may cause explosion.
•
•
•
•
Verify inlet pressures. Verify minimum pressures when
other household gas appliances are operating.
Install regulator upstream of valve if line pressure is
greater than 1/2 psig.
Light the appliance. It will take a short time for air to purge
from lines. When purging is complete the appliance will
light and operate normally.
WARNING! Risk of Fire, Explosion or Asphyxiation!
Check all fittings and connections with a non-corrosive
commercially available leak-check solution. DO NOT use
open flame. Fittings and connections could have loos-
ened during shipping and handling.
WARNING
Fire Risk.
Explosion Hazard.
High pressure will damage valve.
• Disconnect gas supply piping BEFORE
pressure testing gas line at test pressures
above 1/2 psig.
WARNING! Risk of Fire! DO NOT change valve settings.
This valve has been preset at the factory.
• Close the manual shutoff valve BEFORE
pressure testing gas line at test pressures
equal to or less than 1/2 psig.
D. High Altitude Installations
NOTICE: If the heating value of the gas has been reduced,
these rules do not apply. Check with your local gas utility or
authorities having jurisdiction.
Note: Have the gas supply line installed in accordance with local
codes, if any. If not, follow ANSI 223.1. Installation should
be done by a qualified installer approved and/or licensed
as required by the locality. (In the Commonwealth of
Massachusetts installation must be performed by a licensed
plumber or gas fitter).
When installing above 2000 feet elevation:
•
In the USA: Reduce burner orifice 4% for each 1000 feet
above 2000 feet.
Note: A listed (and Commonwealth of Massachusetts approved)
1/2 in. (13 mm) T-handle manual shut-off valve and flexible
gas connector are connected to the 1/2 in. (13 mm) control
valve inlet.
•
In CANADA: Reduce burner orifice 10% for elevations
between 2000 feet and 4500 feet. Above 4500 feet,
consult local gas utility.
• If substituting for these components, please consult
local codes for compliance.
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25
Electrical Information
12
B. Standing Pilot Ignition System Wiring
A. Wiring Requirements
•
The standing pilot ignition system wiring does not require
a 110 VAC supply to operate.
A 110 VAC junction box MUST be installed for use with
a fan or remote control. Keep wire lengths short as
possible.
NOTICE: This appliance must be electrically wired
and grounded in accordance with local codes or, in the
absence of local codes, with National Electric Code
ANSI/NFPA 70-latest edition or the Canadian Electric
Code CSA C22.1.
•
NOTICE: DO NOT wire 110 VAC to the millivolt valve! This
•
Wire the appliance junction box to 110-120 VAC. This is
required for use of optional accessories (standing pilot
ignition) or proper operation of the appliance (Intellifire
ignition).
A110-120 VAC circuit for this product must be protected
with ground-fault circuit-interrupter protection, in
compliance with the applicable electrical codes, when
it is installed in locations such as in bathrooms or near
sinks.
will damage the valve.
•
If using a thermostat use one compatible with a millivolt
gas valve system:
•
-
Install the thermostat in the location as indicated
in the thermostat instructions to ensure proper
operation of appliance.
-
-
Use low resistance thermostat wire for wiring from
ignition system to the wall switch and thermostat.
Keep wire lengths as short as possible.
•
Low voltage and 110 VAC voltage cannot be shared
within the same wall box.
WARNING! Risk of Shock or Explosion! DO NOT wire
110V to the valve or to the appliance wall switch. Incorrect
wiring will damage controls.
C. Intellifire Ignition System Wiring
•
Wire the appliance junction box to 110 VAC for proper
operation of the appliance.
Determine if the appliance uses an Intellifire ignition sys-
tem or standing pilot ignition system:
WARNING! Risk of Shock or Explosion! DO NOT
wire IPI controlled appliance junction box to a switched
circuit. Incorrect wiring will override IPI safety lockout.
•
•
Open the control access panel.
A red or black ignitor button (as shown in Figure 12.1)
indicates this appliance is standing pilot ignition.
•
•
•
Refer to Figure 12.3, Intellifire Pilot Ignition (IPI) Wiring
Diagram.
This appliance is equipped with an Intellifire control valve
which operates on a 3 volt system.
Plug the 3-volt AC transformer into the appliance junction
box to supply power to the unit OR install two D cell
batteries (not included) into the battery pack before
use.
Red Button
NOTICE: Batteries should not be placed in the battery
pack while using the transformer. Remove batteries before
using the transformer, and unplug the transformer before
installing the batteries. Battery polarity must be correct or
module damage will occur.
D. Optional Accessories Requirements
Figure 12.1 Ignitor Button
•
This appliance may be used with a wall switch, wall
mounted thermostat and/or a remote control.
Wiring for optional Hearth & Home Technologies
approved accessories should be done now to avoid
reconstruction. Follow instructions that come with those
accessories.
•
26
Heatilator • BCBV36 • 4008-033 • Rev F • 12/08
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E. Electrical Service and Repair
WARNING! Risk of Shock! Replace damaged wire with
type 105° C rated wire. Wire must have high temperature
insulation.
WARNING! Risk of Shock! Label all wires prior to
disconnection when servicing controls. Wiring errors can
cause improper and dangerous operation. Verify proper
operation after servicing.
HIGH
LIMIT
SWITCH
Pilot
Thermopile
Ignitor
Flame Sensor
Wall Switch (or
thermostat if
heater-listed)
WHT
RED
Copper
Tubing
TAN
GRN wire only used with
BLK
optional wall switch
WSK-MLT-HTL
RED
ORG
WHT
Push
Button
Ignitor
WHT
BLU
Gas Inlet
GAS
BLK
To Burner
VALVE
Inlet Tap
Outlet Tap
BLU
Figure 12.2 Standing Pilot Ignition Wiring Diagram
Battery
Pack
Ignitor
Flame
Sensor
Optional SPST
Wall Switch
OR
Control
Box
To
Junction
Box
- +
ORG
Pilot Assembly
WHT
Optional Remote
-
+
Limit
Switch
3V
Adaptor
GRN*
BLK
BLK
BLU
RED
BLK
WHT
BRN
ORG
RED
*
GRN wire only used with
GRN
optional wall switch
WSK-MLT-HTL
Valve
Figure 12.3 Intellifire Pilot Ignition (IPI) Wiring Diagram
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F. Junction Box Installation
Your appliance is supplied with a Junction Box Kit. To
operate the appliance with the supplied 3VAC transformer
and/or remote control option, it is recommended that the
junction box be installed and wired at this time to avoid
reconstruction.
Bend remaining half
tab down 90 desgrees.
•
The Junction Box Kit is to be installed on the right
side of the appliance; remove and discard the metal
knockout.
•
•
•
•
Attach the junction box bracket to the junction box as
shown in Figures 12.4-12.6.
Bring the electrical wires to the inside of the junction box
and secure in place with the Romex connector.
Install the duplex receptacle in the junction box and
attach the cover plate.
Prior to attaching the junction box to the appliance,
the heat shield supplied with your appliance must
be installed. Insert the top flange of the heat shield
through the electrical knockout hole from the inside
(Figure 12.7).
Figure 12.6 Secure Bracket to Junction Box
•
Attach the junction box bracket to the side of the
appliance. See Figure 12.8. Secure with the screws
provided in the fastener package.
•
•
Install the fan kit (if desired). See instructions supplied
with the kit for details.
Wire the junction box per the diagram in Figure 12.2.
Bend this tab down
Bend this half tab
90 degrees
down 90 degrees
Note: Do NOT wire 110
VAC to wall switch.
Figure 12.4 Prepare Junction Box Bracket
Figure 12.7 Attach the Heat Shield
Slide the flanges of the junction box
through the slots in the bracket.
Figure 12.5 Position Bracket on Junction Box
Figure 12.8 Attach the Junction Box
28
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Finishing
13
B. Facing Material
A. Mantel and Wall Projections
•
Metal front faces may be covered with non-combustible
materials only.
Facing and/or finishing materials must not interfere with
air flow through louvers, operation of louvers or doors,
or access for service.
Facing and/or finishing materials must never overhang
into the glass opening.
Observe all clearances when applying combustible
materials.
WARNING! Risk of Fire! Comply with all minimum clear-
ances as specified. Framing closer than the minimums
listed must be constructed entirely of noncombustible
materials (i.e., steel studs, concrete board, etc.) Failure to
comply could cause fire.
•
•
•
•
Mantels
Seal joints between the finished wall and appliance top
and sides using a 300 °F minimum sealant. Refer to
Figure 13.3.
35-1/2 in. minimum
to ceiling
WARNING! Risk of Fire! DO NOT apply combustible ma-
terials beyond the minimum clearances. Comply with all
minimum clearances to combustibles as specified in this
manual. Overlapping materials could ignite and will inter-
fere with proper operation of doors and louvers.
18
17
16
15
17-1/2
16-3/4
14
13
16
3 - 12
15-1/4
0 - 3
14-1/2
13-3/4
These surfaces
may be covered
with non-combustible
13
material.
12-1/2
Non-combustible
sealant.
Measured from top of hood (in inches)
Figure 13.1 Minimum Vertical and Maximum Horizontal Dimen-
sions of Combustibles
Mantel Legs or Wall Projections
Top of
Appliance
Drywall
A
Figure 13.3 Noncombustible Facing Diagram
B
Mantel Leg or
Perpendicular Wall
A 1 in. (25 mm) min.
to perpendicular wall
B 2-3/8 in. (60 mm) min.
from fireplace opening
to perpendicular wall
Figure 13.2 Combustible Mantel Leg or Wall Projections (Accept-
able on both sides of opening)
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29
Appliance Setup
14
A. Remove the Shipping Materials
Remove shipping materials from inside or underneath the
C. Clean the Appliance
Clean/vacuum any sawdust that may have accumulated
firebox.
inside the firebox or underneath in the control cavity.
B. Place the Control Access Panel
D. Accessories
Install approved accessories per instructions included
with accessories. Refer to Section 16.
•
Remove the control access panel from its shipping
location (Figure 14.1) by removing two screws holding
it in place.
•
•
Replace the two screws.
Place the panel (painted side up, angle flange to the
back) into the compartment opening. See Figure 14.2.
E. Install the Refractory
The refractory is an optional component. Refer to the
installation instructions included with the refractory.
F. Place the Lava Rock
•
Place lava rock on top of control access panel in front
of, under and around the burner. See Figure 14.3.
Figure 14.1 Control Access Panel Shipping Location
Figure 14.3 Placing the Lava Rock
Figure 14.2 Control Access Panel Installation/Removal
30
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G. Place the Vermiculite
I. Log Removal/Replacement
•
Sprinkle vermiculite evenly over the areas covered by lava
rock. See Figure 14.4.
•
•
Remove the lava rock from the appliance and save.
Remove the top log which sits in the indents in the front
log.
•
Remove the two screws holding the front grate/log
assembly in place (one per side from the hearth pan).
See Figure 14.6.
•
•
•
Pull forward on the assembly to remove it from the
appliance and set aside. See Figure 14.7.
Remove the two screws holding the back log in place.
Carefully lift off and set aside. See Figure 14.8.
Reverse the order of the steps above to reinstall the
logs.
Figure 14.4 Placing the Vermiculite
H. Place the Rockwool
WARNING! Risk of Explosion! Follow rockwool placement
instructions. DO NOT place rockwool directly over burner
ports. Replace rockwool material annually. Improperly
placed rockwool interferes with proper burner operation.
Figure 14.6 Remove Two Screws Holding Front Grate/Log Assy.
•
•
Rockwool is shipped with this gas appliance.
Place 1/2 in. (13 mm) diameter pieces of rockwool under
front log, on lower portion of burner tube.
Place rockwool the full length of the burner.
Do not pack tightly against the burner.
•
•
Figure 14.7 Remove Grate/Log Assy.
Figure 14.5 Placing the Rockwool
Figure 14.8 Remove Screws Holding Back Log
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31
J. Hood
The hood is located above the fireplace opening. The
hood must be attached or a fire hazard may result. See
Figure 14.9 to locate four screws holding the hood in
place.
Screws holding
hood in place
Figure 14.9 Hood Installation/Removal
K. Air Shutter Setting
The air shutter is provided in the closed position for natu-
ral gas and 1/8 in. open for propane. See Figure 14.10 for
location of air shutter.
•
•
•
•
Loosen the set screw.
Rotate the air shutter to the right to open.
Rotate the air shutter to the left to close.
Tighten the set screw.
NOTICE: If sooting occurs, provide more air by opening
the air shutter.
Figure 14.10Air Shutter Location
32
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Troubleshooting
15
With proper installation, operation, and maintenance your gas appliance will provide years of trouble-free service. If you
do experience a problem, this troubleshooting guide will assist a qualified service technician in the diagnosis of a problem
and the corrective action to be taken. This troubleshooting guide can only be used by a qualified service technician. Con-
tact your dealer to arrange a service call by a qualified service technician.
A. Standing Pilot Ignition System
Symptom
Possible Causes
Corrective Action
1. After repeated triggering
of the red or black piezo
ignitor button, the spark
ignitor will not light the
pilot. Check for spark.
A. No gas or low gas pressure.
Check the remote shut-off valves from the appliance. Usually, there
is a valve near the gas main. There can be more than one valve
between the appliance and the main.
B. No LP in tank.
C. Ignitor.
Check the LP (propane) tank. You may be out of fuel.
Check the spark at the electrode and pilot. If no spark and electrode
wire is properly connected, replace the ignitor. Verify that there is no
short in electrode wire.
D. Pilot or misaligned electrode Using match, light the pilot. If the pilot lights, turn off the pilot and
(spark at electrode).
trigger the piezo ignitor button again. If the pilot lights, an improper
gas/air mixture caused the bad lighting and a longer purge period
is recommended. If the pilot will not light, ensure the gap at the
electrode and pilot is one-eighth inch to have a strong spark. If the
gap is OK, replace the pilot.
2. The pilot will not stay lit
after carefully following the
lighting instructions.
A. Thermocouple.
Check that the pilot flame impinges on the thermocouple. Adjust the
pilot for proper flame impingement.
Ensure that the thermocouple connection at the gas valve is fully
inserted and tight (hand tighten plus 1/4 turn).
Verify proper voltage output from the thermocouple to the valve.
Place one millivolt meter lead wire on the thermocouple copper lead.
Place the second lead wire on the solder button on the back of the
valve (blue wire). Start the pilot and hold the valve knob in. The
millivolt reading should read 8-16 millivolts. If millivolt reading is less
than 8 millivolts, replace thermocouple.
B. Improper gas inlet pressure.
C. Valve.
Natural gas should be 5-7 in. w.c. LP should be 11-14 in. w.c. Verify
pressure with manometer.
If the thermocouple is producing 8-16 millivolts, replace control valve.
3. The pilot is burning, there A. On/off switch or wires
Check the ON/OFF switch and wires for proper connections. Place
the jumper wires across the terminals at the ON/OFF switch. If the
burner comes on, replace the ON/OFF switch. If the switch is OK,
place the jumper wires across the ON/OFF switch wires at the gas
valve. If the burner comes on, the wires are faulty or connections are
bad.
is no burner flame, the
valve knob is in the ON
position, and the ON/OFF
switch is in the ON
position.
defective.
B. Thermopile may not be
generating sufficient
millivoltage.
Check that the pilot flame impinges thermopile properly.
Be sure the wire connections from the thermopile at the gas valve
terminals are tight and that the thermopile is fully inserted into the
pilot bracket.
Check the thermopile with a millivolt meter. Take the reading at
TH-TP&TP terminals of the gas valve. The meter should read 350
millivolts minimum, while holding the valve knob depressed in the
pilot position, with the pilot lit, and the ON/OFF switch in the OFF
position. Replace the thermopile if the reading is below the specified
minimum.
With the pilot in the ON position, disconnect the thermopile leads
from the valve. Take a reading at the thermopile leads. The reading
should be 350 millivolts minimum. Replace the thermopile if the
reading is below the minimum.
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33
A. Standing Pilot Ignition System (continued)
3. (continued)
C. Valve.
Turn the valve knob to the ON position. Place the ON/OFF switch in
the ON position. Check the millivolt meter a the thermopile terminals.
The millivolt meter should read greater than 125mV. If the reading
is acceptable, and if the burner does not come on, replace the gas
valve.
D. Plugged burner orifice.
Check the burner orifice for stoppage. Remove stoppage.
E. Wall switch or wires.
Check the wall switch and wires for proper connections. Place the
jumper wires across the terminals at the wall switch. If the burner
comes on, replace the wall switch. If the wall switch is OK, place
the jumper wires across the wall switch wires at the gas valve. If the
burner comes on, the wires are faulty or connections are bad.
4. Frequent pilot outage
problem.
A. Pilot flame may be too high or Clean thermocouple and adjust the pilot flame for proper flame
too low, or blowing out (high
pressure), causing pilot safety
to drop out.
impingement. Follow lighting instructions carefully.
5. The pilot and main
burner extinguish while in
operation.
A. No LP in tank.
Check the LP (propane) tank. Refill the fuel tank.
B. Improper gas inlet pressure.
Verify with manometer. NG should read 5-14 inches w.c. LP should
read 10-14 inches w.c.
C. Inner vent pipe leaking exhaust Check venting system for damage. Replace/repair improperly
gases back into the system.
assembled pipe sections.
D. Glass installed improperly.
Check to ensure glass is installed properly. Replace glass panel
assembly.
E. Thermopile or thermocouple. Replace pilot if necessary.
F. Improper vent cap installation. Check for proper installation and freedom from debris or blockage.
G. High limit switch has been
automatically activated.
This appliance is equipped with an auto reset high limit switch
which will shut down the appliance if it spills under flue blockage or
excessive negative pressure conditions. Shut off the appliance and
the gas supply. Do not attempt to operate the appliance until it has
been examined by a qualified service technician.
6. Glass soots.
A. Flame impingement.
Adjust the log set so that the flame does not excessively impinge on
it. Refer to log instructions.
B. Improper air shutter setting.
Refer to manual for shutter set points. Ensure that set point is correct
for appliance/gas type. If unit has adjustable shutter, it may be
necessary to increase shutter opening.
C. Debris around air shutter.
Inspect the opening at the base of the burner. NO MATERIAL
SHOULD BE PLACED IN THIS OPENING.
7. Flame burns blue and lifts A. Insufficient oxygen being
off burner. supplied.
Ensure that the vent cap is installed properly and free of debris.
Ensure that the vent system joints are tight and have no leaks.
Ensure that no debris has been placed at the base of, or in the area
of the air holes in the center of the base pan beneath the burner.
Ensure that the glass is tightened properly on the unit, particularly on
top corners.
34
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B. Intellifire Ignition System
Symptom
Possible Cause
A. Incorrect wiring.
Corrective Action
1. Pilot won’t light. The
ignitor/module makes
noise, but no spark.
Verify “S” wire (white) for sensor and “I” wire (orange) for ignitor are
connected to correct terminals on module and pilot assembly.
B. Loose connections or electrical Verify no loose connections or electrical shorts in wiring from module
shorts in the wiring.
to pilot assembly. Verify connections underneath pilot assembly are
tight; also verify connections are not grounding out to metal chassis,
pilot burner, pilot enclosure, mesh screen if present, or any other
metal object.
C. Ignitor gap is too large.
D. Module.
Verify gap of igniter to right side of pilot hood. The gap should be
approximately .17 inch or 1/8 in. (3 mm).
Turn ON/OFF rocker switch or wall switch to OFF position. Remove
ignitor wire “I” from module. Place a grounded wire about 3/16 in.
(5 mm) away from “I” terminal on module. Place ON/OFF rocker
switch or wall switch in ON position. If there is no spark at “I” terminal
module must be replaced. If there is a spark at “I” terminal, module
is fine. Inspect pilot assembly for shorted sparker wire or cracked
insulator around electrode. Replace pilot if necessary.
2. Pilot won’t light, there is no A. No power or transformer
noise or spark. installed incorrectly.
Verify that transformer is installed and plugged into module. Check
voltage of transformer under load at spade connection on module
with ON/OFF switch in ON position. Acceptable readings of a good
transformer are between 3.2 and 2.8 volts AC.
B. A shorted or loose connection Remove and reinstall the wiring harness that plugs into module.
in wiring configuration or wiring Verify there is a tight fit. Verify pilot assembly wiring to module.
harness.
Remove and verify continuity of each wire in wiring harness. Replace
any damaged components.
C. Improper wall switch wiring.
D. Module not grounded.
Verify that 110/VAC power is “ON” to junction box.
Verify black ground wire from module wire harness is grounded to
metal chassis of appliance.
E. Module.
Turn ON/OFF rocker switch or wall switch to OFF position. Remove
ignitor wire “I” from module. Place ON/OFF rocker switch or wall
switch in ON position. If there is no spark at “I” terminal module must
be replaced. If there is a spark at “I” terminal, module is fine. Inspect
pilot assembly for shorted sparker wire or cracked insulator around
electrode.
3. Pilot sparks, but Pilot will A. Gas supply.
not light.
Verify that incoming gas line ball valve is “open”. Verify that inlet
pressure reading is within acceptable limits, inlet pressure must not
exceed 14 in. W.C.
B. Ignitor gap is incorrect.
C. Module is not grounded.
Verify that spark gap from ignitor to pilot hood is .17 in. or 1/8 in (3
mm).
Verify module is securely grounded to metal chassis of appliance.
D. Module voltage output / Valve/ Verify battery voltage is at least 2.7 volts. Replace batteries if voltage
Pilot solenoid ohms readings. is below 2.7.
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35
B. Intellifire Ignition System (continued)
4. Pilot lights but continues
to spark, and main burner
will not ignite. (If the pilot
continues to spark after
the pilot flame has been lit,
flame rectification has not
occurred.)
A. A shorted or loose connection Verify all connections to wiring diagram in manual. Verify connections
in flame sensing rod.
underneath pilot assembly are tight. Verify connections are not
grounding out to metal chassis, pilot burner, pilot enclosure or screen
if present, or any other metal object.
B. Poor flame rectification or
contaminated flame sensing
rod.
With fixed glass assembly in place, verify that flame is engulfing
flame sensing rod on left side of pilot hood. Flame sensing rod
should glow shortly after ignition. Verify correct pilot orifice is
installed and gas inlet is set to pressure specifications. Clean flame
sensing rod with emery cloth to remove any contaminants that may
have accumulated on flame sensing rod.
C. Module is not grounded.
Verify module is securely grounded to metal chassis of appliance.
Verify that wire harness is firmly connected to the module.
D. Damaged pilot assembly or
contaminated flame sensing
rod.
Verify that ceramic insulator around the flame sensing rod is not
cracked, damaged, or loose. Verify connection from flame sensing
rod to white sensor wire. Clean flame sensing rod with emery cloth
to remove any contaminants that may have accumulated on flame
sensing rod. Verify continuity with a multimeter with ohms set at
lowest range. Replace pilot if any damage is detected.
E. Module.
Turn ON/OFF rocker switch or wall switch to OFF position. Remove
ignitor wire “I” from module. Place ON/OFF rocker switch or wall
switch in ON position. If there is no spark at “I” terminal module must
be replaced. If there is a spark at “I” terminal, module is fine.
5. The pilot and main
burner extinguish while in
operation.
A. No LP in tank.
Check the LP (propane) tank. Refill the fuel tank.
B. Improper gas inlet pressure.
Verify with manometer. NG should read 5-14 inches w.c. LP should
read 10-14 inches w.c.
C. Inner vent pipe leaking exhaust Check venting system for damage. Replace/repair improperly
gases back into the system.
assembled pipe sections.
D. Glass installed improperly.
Check to ensure glass is installed properly. Replace glass panel
assembly.
E. Improper vent cap installation. Check for proper installation and freedom from debris or blockage.
F. High limit switch has been
automatically activated.
This appliance is equipped with an auto reset high limit switch
which will shut down the appliance if it spills under flue blockage or
excessive negative pressure conditions. Shut off the appliance and
the gas supply. Do not attempt to operate the appliance until it has
been examined by a qualified service technician.
36
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Reference Materials
16
A. Appliance Dimension Diagram
Dimensions are actual appliance dimensions. Use for reference only. For framing dimensions and clearances refer to Section 5.
21-3/4 in.
(552 mm)
18-3/4 in.
(476 mm)
11 in.
(279 mm)
38-3/4 in.
(984 mm)
33-5/8 in.
(854 mm)
33 in.
(838 mm)
Electrical
Access
Outside Air
Gas Line
Access
27 in.
(686 mm)
2-1/4 in.
(57 mm)
Gas Line
Access
7-1/4 in.
(184 mm)
8-1/8 in.
(206 mm)
2 in.
7-1/4 in.
(184 mm)
36 in.
(914 mm)
2 in.
(51mm)
(51 mm)
2-1/2 in.
(63 mm)
7 in.
(178 mm)
6-1/4 in.
(159 mm)
11-7/8 in.
(302 mm)
11-7/8 in.
(302 mm)
7-1/4 in.
(184 mm)
10 in.
(254 mm)
Figure 16.1 Appliance Dimensions
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37
B. Service Parts List
38
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B. Service Parts List (continued)
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39
B. Service Parts List (continued)
40
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B. Service Parts List (continued)
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41
C. Optional Components
ID4 Insulated Duct
4 in. (102 mm) i.d.
RC-SMART-HTL
Remote Control
RC-BATT-HTL
42 in.
(1067 mm)
Battery-Operated Remote Control
(Standing Pilot)
SMART-STAT-HTL
UD4 Uninsulated Duct
4 in. (102 mm) i.d.
Remote Control with Thermostat
Control
SMART-BATT-HTL
Battery-Operated Remote Control
with Thermostat Control
AK22 - Air Kit
42 in.
(1067 mm)
Plug
Orifice
(no hole)
Dexen Valve
Burner
Pilot Orifice
Dexen
Valve
Orifices
Burner
Orifice
Pilot Orifice
WSK-MLT-HTL
Wall Switch Kit
DCKN
Propane to Natural Gas
Conversion Kit
DCKP
Natural to Propane Gas
Conversion Kit
SCKN-B
SCKP-B
Propane to Natural Gas
Conversion Kit
Natural to Propane Gas
Conversion Kit
Bifold Doors
BCRK36 Refractory
DM1036/DM1036B/DM1036S
42
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43
D. Contact Information
Please contact your Heatilator dealer with any questions or concerns.
For the location of your nearest Heatilator dealer,
- NOTES -
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________
NOTICE
DO NOT DISCARD THIS MANUAL
• Important operating
and maintenance
instructions included.
• Read, understand and follow
these instructions for safe
installation and operation.
• Leave this manual with
party responsible for use
and operation.
This product may be covered by one or more of the following patents: (United States) 4593510, 4686807, 4766876, 4793322, 4811534, 5000162,
5016609, 5076254, 5113843, 5191877, 5218953, 5263471, 5328356, 5341794, 5347983, 5429495, 5452708, 5542407, 5601073, 5613487, 5647340,
5688568, 5762062, 5775408, 5890485, 5931661, 5941237, 5947112, 5996575, 6006743, 6019099, 6048195, 6053165, 6145502, 6170481, 6237588,
6296474, 6374822, 6413079, 6439226, 6484712, 6543698, 6550687, 6601579, 6672860, 6688302B2, 6715724B2, 6729551, 6736133, 6748940,
6748942, 6769426, 6774802, 6796302, 6840261, 6848441, 6863064, 6866205, 6869278, 6875012, 6880275, 6908039, 6919884, D320652, D445174,
D462436; (Canada) 1297749, 2195264, 2225408, 2313972; (Australia) 780250, 780403, 1418504 or other U.S. and foreign patents pending.
Printed in U.S.A. - Copyright 2008
44
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