GA-M52S-S3P
AM2 socket motherboard for
AMD AthlonTM 64 FX processor/
AMD AthlonTM 64 X2 Dual-Core processor/
AMD AthlonTM 64 processor/AMD SempronTM processor
User's Manual
Rev. 2001
12ME-M52SS3P-2001R
* The WEEE marking on the product indicates this product must not be disposed of with user's other household waste
and must be handed over to a designated collection point for the recycling of waste electrical and electronic equipment!!
* The WEEE marking applies only in European Union's member states.
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Copyright
© 2007 GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. All rights reserved.
The trademarks mentioned in this manual are legally registered to their respective owners.
The
logo is exclusively licensed to GIGABYTE UNITED INC. by GIGA-BYTE
TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
GIGABYTE UNITED INC. is designated by GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD as the exclu-
sive global distributor of GIGABYTE branded motherboards.
Disclaimer
Information in this manual is protected by copyright laws and is the property of GIGABYTE.
Changes to the specifications and features in this manual may be made by GIGABYTE without prior
notice. No part of this manual may be reproduced, copied, translated, transmitted, or published in any
form or by any means without GIGABYTE's prior written permission.
Documentation Classifications
In order to assist in the use of this product, GIGABYTE provides the following types of documentations:
„
„
„
For quick set-up of the product, read the Quick Installation Guide included with the product.
For detailed product information, carefully read the User's Manual.
For instructions on how to use GIGABYTE's unique features, read or download the
information on/from the Support\Motherboard\Technology Guide page on our website.
For product-related information, check on our website at:
Identifying Your Motherboard Revision
The revision number on your motherboard looks like this: "REV: X.X." For example, "REV: 1.0"
means the revision of the motherboard is 1.0. Check your motherboard revision before updating
motherboard BIOS, drivers, or when looking for technical information.
Example:
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Table of Contents
OptionalItems................................................................................................................. 6
Box Contents ................................................................................................................. 6
GA-M52S-S3P Motherboard Layout .............................................................................. 7
Block Diagram................................................................................................................ 8
Chapter 1 Hardware Installation .................................................................................... 9
1-1 InstallationPrecautions ..................................................................................... 9
1-2 Product Specifications .................................................................................... 10
1-3 Installing the CPU and CPU Cooler .............................................................. 12
1-3-1 Installing the CPU ................................................................................................ 12
1-3-2 Installing the CPU Cooler ................................................................................... 14
1-4 Installing the Memory ..................................................................................... 15
1-4-1 Dual Channel Memory Configuration ................................................................ 15
1-4-2 Installing a Memory ............................................................................................. 16
1-5 Installing an Expansion Card ......................................................................... 17
1-6 Back Panel Connectors ................................................................................. 18
1-7 Internal Connectors ........................................................................................ 20
Chapter 2 BIOS Setup................................................................................................. 31
2-1 Startup Screen................................................................................................ 32
2-2 The Main Menu .............................................................................................. 33
2-3 Standard CMOS Features ............................................................................. 35
2-4 Advanced BIOS Features .............................................................................. 37
2-5 IntegratedPeripherals ..................................................................................... 39
2-6 Power Management Setup ............................................................................. 43
2-7 PnP/PCI Configurations................................................................................. 45
2-8 PC Health Status ........................................................................................... 46
2-9 MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.) ....................................................................... 48
2-10 Load Fail-Safe Defaults ................................................................................... 50
2-11 Load Optimized Defaults ................................................................................. 50
2-12 Set Supervisor/User Password ..................................................................... 51
2-13 Save & Exit Setup ......................................................................................... 52
2-14 Exit Without Saving ....................................................................................... 52
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Chapter 3 Drivers Installation ...................................................................................... 53
3-1 Installing Chipset Drivers ............................................................................... 53
3-2 SoftwareApplications ..................................................................................... 54
3-3 Driver CD Information .................................................................................... 54
3-4 Hardware Information ..................................................................................... 55
3-5 Contact Us ..................................................................................................... 55
Chapter 4 Unique Features ......................................................................................... 57
4-1 Xpress Recovery2 ......................................................................................... 57
4-2 BIOS Update Utilities..................................................................................... 62
4-2-1 Updating the BIOS with the Q-Flash Utility ...................................................... 62
4-2-2 Updating the BIOS with the @BIOS Utility ....................................................... 65
4-3 EasyTune 5.................................................................................................... 67
4-4 Windows Vista ReadyBoost ........................................................................... 68
Chapter 5 Appendix .................................................................................................... 69
5-1 Configuring SATA Hard Drive(s) .................................................................... 69
5-1-1 Configuring the Onboard SATA Controller ......................................................... 69
5-1-2 Making a SATA RAID/AHCI Driver Diskette ..................................................... 74
5-1-3 Installing the SATA RAID/AHCI Driver and Operating System ...................... 75
5-2 ConfiguringAudio Input and Output ................................................................. 80
5-2-1 Configuring 2/4/5.1/7.1-Channel Audio ............................................................ 80
5-2-2 Installing the S/PDIF In Cable (Optional) ........................................................... 82
5-2-3 Configuring Microphone Recording ................................................................... 84
5-2-4 Using the Sound Recorder ................................................................................. 86
5-3 Troubleshooting ............................................................................................... 87
5-3-1 Frequently Asked Questions ............................................................................. 87
5-3-2 Troubleshooting Procedure ................................................................................ 88
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Box Contents
GA-M52S-S3P motherboard
Motherboard driver disk
User's Manual
Quick Installation Guide
One IDE cable and one floppy disk drive cable
Two SATA 3Gb/s cables
I/O Shield
The box contents above are for reference only and the actual items shall depend on product package you obtain.
The box contents are subject to change without notice.
Optional Items
2-port USB 2.0 bracket (Part No. 12CR1-1UB030-51/R)
4-port USB 2.0 bracket (Part No. 12CR1-1UB030-21/R)
SATA bracket (Part No.12CF1-3SATPW-11R)
S/PDIF in cable (Part No. 12CR1-1SPDIN-01/R)
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GA-M52S-S3P Motherboard Layout
KB_MS
Socket AM2
ATX
COAXIAL
OPTICAL
ATX_12V
CPU_FAN
F_AUDIO
AUDIO
GA-M52S-S3P
IDE
Realtek
PCIE_16
8110SC
CODEC
PCIE_1
BATTERY
BIOS
PCIE_2
nVIDIA®
nForce 520
CLR_CMOS
SPDIF_O
PCI1
PCI2
PCI3
CD_IN
SPDIF_I
SATAII3
SATAII2
SATAII1
SATAII0
F_USB2
F_USB1
F_USB3
IT8716
CI
PCI4
SYS_FAN
F_PANEL
FDD
PWR_LED
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Block Diagram
PCIe CLK
(100 MHz)
CPU CLK+/-(200 MHz)
AMD
Socket AM2
CPU
DDR2 800/667/533 MHz DIMM
Dual Channel Memory
Hyper Transport Bus
PCI Express x16
PCI Express x1 Bus
x 1
x 1
nVIDIA®
nForce 520
PCIe CLK
(100 MHz)
4 SATA 3Gb/s
2 PCI Express x1
ATA-133/100/66/33
IDE Channel
PCI Bus
BIOS
LPC BUS
RTL
Floppy
8110SC
IT8716
LPT Port
COM Port
RJ45
LAN
CODEC
PS/2 KB/Mouse
10 USB
Ports
4 PCI
PCI CLK
(33 MHz)
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Chapter 1
Hardware Installation
1-1 Installation Precautions
The motherboard contains numerous delicate electronic circuits and components which can become
damaged as a result of electrostatic discharge (ESD). Prior to installation, carefully read the user's
manual and follow these procedures:
•
•
•
Prior to installation, do not remove or break motherboard S/N (Serial Number) sticker or
warranty sticker provided by your dealer. These stickers are required for warranty validation.
Always remove the AC power by unplugging the power cord from the power outlet before
installing or removing the motherboard or other hardware components.
When connecting hardware components to the internal connectors on the motherboard,
make sure they are connected tightly and securely.
•
•
When handling the motherboard, avoid touching any metal leads or connectors.
It is best to wear an electrostatic discharge (ESD) wrist strap when handling electronic
components such as a motherboard, CPU or memory. If you do not have an ESD wrist strap,
keep your hands dry and first touch a metal object to eliminate static electricity.
Prior to installing the motherboard, please have it on top of an antistatic pad or within a
electrostaticshieldingcontainer.
•
•
•
•
•
•
Before unplugging the power supply cable from the motherboard, make sure the power supply
has been turned off.
Before turning on the power, make sure the power supply voltage has been set according to
the local voltage standard.
Before using the product, please verify that all cables and power connectors of your hardware
componentsareconnected.
To prevent damage to the motherboard, do not allow screws to come in contact with the
motherboard circuit or its components.
Make sure there are no leftover screws or metal components placed on the motherboard or
within the computer casing.
•
•
•
Do not place the computer system on an uneven surface.
Do not place the computer system in a high-temperature environment.
Turning on the computer power during the installation process can lead to damage to system
components as well as physical harm to the user.
•
If you are uncertain about any installation steps or have a problem related to the use of the
product, please consult a certified computer technician.
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Hardware Installation
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1-2 Product Specifications
CPU
Š
Support for Socket AM2 processors:
TM
TM
AMD Athlon 64 FX processor/AMD Athlon 64 X2 Dual-Core processor/
TM
TM
AMD Athlon 64 processor/AMD Sempron processor
(Go to GIGABYTE's website for the latest CPU support list.)
2000 MHz FSB
Front Side Bus
Chipset
Memory
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
nVIDIA® nForce 520 chipset
4 x 1.8V DDR2 DIMM sockets supporting up to 16 GB of system memory (Note 1)
Dual channel memory architecture
Support for DDR2 800/667/533 MHz memory modules
(Go to GIGABYTE's website for the latest memory support list.)
Realtek ALC888 codec
High Definition Audio
2/4/5.1/7.1-channel
Support for S/PDIF In/Out
Support for CD In
RTL 8110SC chip (10/100/1000 Mbit)
1 x PCI Express x16 slot
2 x PCI Express x1 slots
4 x PCI slots
nVIDIA® nForce 520 chipset:
Audio
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
LAN
Expansion Slots
Storage Interface
-
1 x floppy disk drive connector via the I/O controller supporting up to 1
floppy disk drive
-
-
-
1 x IDE connector supporting ATA-133/100/66/33 and up to 2 IDE devices
4 x SATA 3Gb/s connectors supporting up to 4 SATA 3Gb/s devices
Support for SATA RAID 0, RAID 1 and RAID 0+1
USB
Š
Š
Integrated in the nVIDIA® nForce 520 chipset
Up to 10 USB 2.0/1.1 ports (4 on the back panel, 6 via the USB brackets
connected to the internal USB headers)
1 x 24-pin ATX main power connector
1 x 4-pin ATX 12V power connector
1 x floppy disk drive connector
1 x IDE connector
Internal Connectors
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
4 x SATA 3Gb/s connectors
1 x CPU fan header
1 x system fan header
1 x front panel header
1 x front panel audio header
1 x CD In connector
1 x S/PDIF In header
1 x S/PDIF Out header
3 x USB 2.0/1.1 headers
1 x chassis intrusion header
1 x power LED header
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Back Panel
Connectors
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
1 x PS/2 keyboard port
1 x PS/2 mouse port
1 x parallel port
1 x coaxial S/PDIF Out connector
1 x optical S/PDIF Out connector
1 x serial port
4 x USB 2.0/1.1 ports
1 x RJ-45 port
6 x audio jacks (Center/Subwoofer Speaker Out/Rear Speaker Out/Side
Speaker Out/Line In/Line Out/Microphone)
iTE IT8716 chip
I/O Controller
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Š
Hardware Monitor
System voltage detection
CPU/System temperature detection
CPU/System fan speed detection
CPU/System overheating warning
CPU/System fan fail warning
CPU/System fan speed control (Note 2)
1 x 4 Mbit flash
Use of licensed AWARD BIOS
PnP 1.0a, DMI 2.0, SM BIOS 2.3, ACPI 1.0b
Support for @BIOS
BIOS
Unique Features
Support for Download Center
Support for Q-Flash
Support for EasyTune (Note 3)
Support for Xpress Install
Support for Xpress Recovery2
Support for Virtual Dual BIOS
Norton Internet Security (OEM version)
Support for Microsoft® Windows® Vista/XP/2000
ATX form factor; 30.5cm x 21.5cm
Bundled Software
Operating System
Form Factor
(Note 1) Due to Windows XP 32-bit operating system limitation, when more than 4 GB of physical
memory is installed, the actual memory size displayed will be less than 4 GB.
(Note 2) Whether the CPU fan speed control function is supported will depend on the CPU you install.
(Note 3) Available functions in Easytune may differ by motherboard model.
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Hardware Installation
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1-3 Installing the CPU and CPU Cooler
Read the following guidelines before you begin to install the CPU:
•
•
Make sure that the motherboard supports the CPU.
(Go to GIGABYTE's website for the latest CPU support list.)
Always turn off the computer and unplug the power cord from the power outlet before
installing the CPU to prevent hardware damage.
•
•
•
Locate the pin one of the CPU. The CPU cannot be inserted if oriented incorrectly.
Apply an even and thin layer of thermal grease on the surface of the CPU.
Do not turn on the computer if the CPU cooler is not installed, otherwise overheating and
damage of the CPU may occur.
•
Set the CPU host frequency in accordance with the CPU specifications. It is not recom-
mended that the system bus frequency be set beyond hardware specifications since it
does not meet the standard requirements for the peripherals. If you wish to set the fre-
quency beyond the standard specifications, please do so according to your hardware
specifications including the CPU, graphics card, memory, hard drive, etc.
1-3-1 Installing the CPU
A. Locate the pin one (denoted by a small triangle) of the CPU socket and the CPU.
A Small Triangle Mark
AM2 CPU Socket
Denotes Pin One of the
Socket
A Small Triangle Marking
Denotes CPU Pin One
AM2 CPU
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B. Follow the steps below to correctly install the CPU into the motherboard CPU socket.
Before installing the CPU, make sure to turn off the computer and unplug the power
cord from the power outlet to prevent damage to the CPU.
CPU Socket Locking
Lever
Step 1:
Step 2:
Completely lift up the CPU socket locking lever.
Align the CPU pin one (small triangle marking)
with the triangle mark on the CPU socket and
gently insert the CPU into the socket. Make
sure that the CPU pins fit perfectly into their
holes. Once the CPU is positioned into its
socket, place one finger down on the middle of
the CPU, lowering the locking lever and latch-
ing it into the fully locked position.
Do not force the CPU into the CPU socket. The CPU cannot fit in if oriented incorrectly. Adjust
the CPU orientation if this occurs.
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1-3-2 Installing the CPU Cooler
Follow the steps below to correctly install the CPU cooler on the CPU. (The following procedure uses
the GIGABYTE cooler as the example.)
Step 1:
Step 2:
Apply an even and thin layer of thermal grease
on the surface of the installed CPU.
Place the CPU cooler on the CPU.
Step 3:
Step 4:
Hook the CPU cooler clip to the mounting lug on
one side of the retention frame. On the other side,
push straight down on the the CPU cooler clip to
hook it to the mounting lug on the retention frame.
Turn the cam handle from the left side to the
right side (as the picture above shows) to lock
into place. (Refer to your CPU cooler installa-
tion manual for instructions on installing the
cooler.)
Step 5:
Finally, attach the power connector of the CPU
cooler to the CPU fan header (CPU_FAN) on
the motherboard.
Use extreme care when removing the CPU cooler because the thermal grease/tape between
the CPU cooler and CPU may adhere to the CPU. Inadequately removing the CPU cooler
may damage the CPU.
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1-4 Installing the Memory
Read the following guidelines before you begin to install the memory:
•
Make sure that the motherboard supports the memory. It is recommended that memory of
the same capacity, brand, speed, and chips be used.
(Go to GIGABYTE's website for the latest memory support list.)
•
•
Always turn off the computer and unplug the power cord from the power outlet before
installing the memory to prevent hardware damage.
Memory modules have a foolproof design. A memory module can be installed in only one
direction. If you are unable to insert the memory, switch the direction.
1-4-1 Dual Channel Memory Configuration
This motherboard provides four DDR2 memory sockets and supports Dual Channel
Technology. After the memory is installed, the BIOS will automatically detect the
specifications and capacity of the memory. Enabling Dual Channel memory mode
will double the original memory bandwidth.
The four DDR2 memory sockets are divided into two channels and each channel has two memory
sockets as following:
Channel 0: DDRII_1, DDRII_3
Channel 1: DDRII_2, DDRII_4
Dual Channel Memory Configurations Table
DDRII_1 DDRII_2 DDRII_3 DDRII_4
Two Modules
DS/SS
- -
DS/SS
- -
- -
- -
DS/SS
DS/SS
DS/SS
DS/SS
Four Modules
DS/SS
DS/SS
(SS=Single-Sided, DS=Double-Sided, "- -"=No Memory)
If two memory modules are to be installed, it is recom-
mended that you install them in the DDRII_1 and DDRII_2
sockets.
Due to CPU limitation, read the following guidelines before installing the memory in Dual Channel mode.
1. Dual Channel mode cannot be enabled if only one DDR2 memory module is installed.
2. When enabling Dual Channel mode with two or four memory modules, it is recommended that
memory of the same capacity, brand, speed, and chips be used and installed in the same
colored DDR2 sockets for optimum performance.
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1-4-2 Installing a Memory
Before installing a memory module , make sure to turn off the computer and unplug
the power cord from the power outlet to prevent damage to the memory module.
DDR2 DIMMs are not compatible to DDR DIMMs. Be sure to install DDR2 DIMMs on
this motherboard.
Notch
DDR2 DIMM
A DDR2 memory module has a notch, so it can only fit in one direction. Follow the steps below to
correctly install your memory modules in the memory sockets.
Step 1:
Note the orientation of the memory module. Spread the retaining
clips at both ends of the memory socket. Place the memory
module on the socket. As indicated in the picture on the left,
place your fingers on the top edge of the memory, push down
on the memory and insert it vertically into the memory socket.
Step 2:
The clips at both ends of the socket will snap into place when
the memory module is securely inserted.
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1-5 Installing an Expansion Card
Read the following guidelines before you begin to install an expansion card:
•
Make sure the motherboard supports the expansion card. Carefully read the manual that
came with your expansion card.
•
Always turn off the computer and unplug the power cord from the power outlet before
installing an expansion card to prevent hardware damage.
PCI Express x16 Slot
PCI Express x1 Slot
PCI Slot
Follow the steps below to correctly install your expansion card in the expansion slot.
1. Locate an expansion slot that supports your card. Remove the metal slot cover from the chassis back panel.
2. Align the card with the slot, and press down on the card until it is fully seated in the slot.
3. Make sure the metal contacts on the card are completely inserted into the slot.
4. Secure the card's metal bracket to the chassis back panel with a screw.
5. After installing all expansion cards, replace the chassis cover(s).
6. Turn on your computer. If necessary, go to BIOS Setup to make any required BIOS changes for
your expansion card(s).
7. Install the driver provided with the expansion card in your operating system.
Example: Installing and Removing a PCI Express x16 Graphics Card:
•
Installing a Graphics Card:
Gently insert the graphics card into the PCI Ex-
press x16 slot. Make sure the graphics card is
locked by the latch at the end of the PCI Ex-
press x16 slot.
•
Removing the Card:
Press the white latch at the end of the PCI Express x16 slot to release the
card and then pull the card straight up from the slot.
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1-6 Back Panel Connectors
PS/2 Keyboard and PS/2 Mouse Port
Use the upper port (green) to connect a PS/2 mouse and the lower port (purple) to connect a PS/2
keyboard.
Parallel Port
Use the parallel port to connect devices such as a printer, scanner and etc. The parallel port is also
called a printer port.
Coaxial S/PDIF Out Connector
This connector provides digital audio out to an external audio system that supports digital coaxial
audio. Before using this feature, ensure that your audio system provides a coaxial digital audio in
connector.
Optical S/PDIF Out Connector
This connector provides digital audio out to an external audio system that supports digital optical
audio. Before using this feature, ensure that your audio system provides an optical digital audio in
connector.
Serial Port
Use the serial port to connect devices such as a mouse, modem or other peripherals.
USB Port
The USB port supports the USB 2.0/1.1 specification. Use this port for USB devices such as an
USB keyboard/mouse, USB printer, USB flash drive and etc.
RJ-45 LAN Port
The Gigabit Ethernet LAN port provides Internet connection at up to 1 Gbps data rate. The following
describes the states of the LAN port LEDs.
Connection/
Speed LED
Activity LED
Speed LED:
State
Connection/Activity LED:
State Description
Blinking Data transmission or receiving is occurring
Description
Orange
Green
1 Gpbs data rate
100 Mpbs data rate
10 Mpbs data rate
On
Off
No data transmission or receiving is occurring
LAN link is not established
Off
LAN Port
•
•
When removing the cable connected to a back panel connector, first remove the cable
from your device and then remove it from the motherboard.
When removing the cable, pull it straight out from the connector. Do not rock it side to side
to prevent an electrical short inside the cable connector.
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Center/Subwoofer Speaker Out Jack (Orange)
Use this audio jack to connect center/subwoofer speakers in a 5.1/7.1-channel audio configuration.
Rear Speaker Out Jack (Black)
Use this audio jack to connect rear speakers in a 4/5.1/7.1-channel audio configuration.
Side Speaker Out Jack (Gray)
Use this audio jack to connect side speakers in a 7.1-channel audio configuration.
Line In Jack (Blue)
The default line in jack. Use this audio jack for line in devices such as an optical drive, walkman, etc.
Line Out Jack (Green)
The default line out jack. Use this audio jack for a headphone or 2-channel speaker. This jack can
be used to connect front speakers in a 4/5.1/7.1-channel audio configuration.
Mic In Jack (Pink)
The default Mic in jack. Microphones must be connected to this jack.
In addition to the default speakers settings, the
~
audio jacks can be reconfigured to
perform different functions via the audio software. Only microphones still MUST be
connected to the default Mic in jack ( ). Refer to the instructions on setting up a 2/4/5.1/
7.1-channel audio configuration in Chapter 5, "Configuring 2/4/5.1/7.1-Channel Audio."
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1-7 Internal Connectors
2
1
3
11
9
6
17
14
12
13
7
15
10
16
5
8
4
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
8)
9)
ATX_12V
10)
11)
12)
13)
14)
15)
16)
17)
F_PANEL
F_AUDIO
CD_IN
ATX (Power Connector)
CPU_FAN
SYS_FAN
SPDIF_I
SPDIF_O
FDD
IDE
F_USB1 / F_USB2 / F_USB3
SATAII0 / 1 / 2 / 3
PWR_LED
BATTERY
CI
CLR_CMOS
Read the following guidelines before connecting external devices:
•
•
First make sure your devices are compliant with the connectors you wish to connect.
Before installing the devices, be sure to turn off the devices and your computer. Unplug the
power cord from the power outlet to prevent damage to the devices.
•
After installing the device and before turning on the computer, make sure the device cable
has been securely attached to the connector on the motherboard.
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1/2) ATX_12V/ATX (2x2 12V Power Connector and 2x12 Main Power Connector)
With the use of the power connector, the power supply can supply enough stable power to all the
components on the motherboard. Before connecting the power connector, first make sure the
power supply is turned off and all devices are properly installed. The power connector possesses
a foolproof design. Connect the power supply cable to the power connector in the correct orientation.
The 12V power connector mainly supplies power to the CPU. If the 12V power connector is not
connected, the computer will not start.
•
To meet expansion requirements, it is recommended that a power supply that can withstand
high power consumption be used (400W or greater). If a power supply is used that does not
provide the required power, the result can lead to an unstable or unbootable system.
The main power connector is compatible with power supplies with 2x10 power
connectors. When using a 2x12 power supply, remove the protective cover from the
main power connector on the motherboard. Do not insert the power supply cable into pins
under the protective cover when using a 2x10 power supply.
•
ATX_12V:
2
4
Pin No.
Definition
GND
1
2
3
4
GND
+12V
1
3
+12V
ATX_12V
ATX :
Pin No.
Definition
Pin No.
13
Definition
12
24
1
3.3V
3.3V
2
3.3V
14
-12V
3
GND
15
GND
4
+5V
16
PS_ON(soft On/Off)
5
GND
17
GND
6
+5V
18
GND
7
GND
19
GND
8
Power Good
20
-5V
9
5V SB(stand by +5V)
+12V
21
+5V
10
11
12
22
+5V
+12V(Onlyfor2x12-pinATX)
3.3V(Onlyfor2x12-pinATX)
23
+5V (Only for 2x12-pinATX)
GND (Only for 2x12-pinATX)
24
13
1
ATX
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3/4) CPU_FAN/SYS_FAN (Fan Headers)
The motherboard has a 4-pin CPU fan header (CPU_FAN) and a 3-pin system fan header
(SYS_FAN). Each fan header supplies a +12V power voltage and possesses a foolproof insertion
design. When connecting a fan cable, be sure to connect it in the correct orientation. Most fans are
designed with color-coded power connector wires. A red power connector wire indicates a
positive connection and requires a +12V voltage. The black connector wire is the ground wire. The
motherboard supports CPU/system fan speed control, which requires the use of a CPU/system
fan with fan speed control design. For optimum heat dissipation, it is recommended that a system
fan be installed inside the chassis.
CPU_FAN :
Pin No.
Definition
1
2
3
4
GND
+12V / Speed Control
Sense
1
CPU_FAN
SpeedControl
SYS_FAN :
Pin No.
Definition
GND
1
1
2
3
+12V / Speed Control
Sense
SYS_FAN
•
•
Be sure to connect fan cables to the fan headers to prevent your CPU and system from
overheating. Overheating may result in damage to the CPU or the system may hang.
These fan headers are not configuration jumper blocks. Do not place a jumper cap on the
headers.
5) FDD (Floppy Disk Drive Connector)
This connector is used to connect a floppy disk drive. The types of floppy disk drives supported
are: 360 KB, 720 KB, 1.2 MB, 1.44 MB, and 2.88 MB. Before connecting a floppy disk drive, locate
the foolproof groove on the connector.
33
34
1
2
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6) IDE (IDE Connector)
The IDE connector supports up to two IDE devices such as hard drives and optical drives. Before
attaching the IDE cable, locate the foolproof groove on the connector. If you wish to connect two IDE
devices, remember to set the jumpers and the cabling according to the role of the IDE devices (for
example, master or slave). (For information about configuring master/slave settings for the IDE
devices, read the instructions from the device manufacturers.)
39
40
2
1
7) SATAII0/1/2/3 (SATA 3Gb/s Connectors)
The SATA connectors conform to SATA 3Gb/s standard and are compatible with SATA 1.5Gb/s
standard. Each SATA connector supports a single SATA device. The nVIDIA® nForce 520 controller
supports RAID 0, RAID 1 and RAID 0+1. Refer to Chapter 5, "Configuring SATA Hard Drive(s)," for
instructions on configuring a RAID array.
Pin No.
Definition
GND
TXP
1
7
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
SATAII3
SATAII2
SATAII1
SATAII0
7
1
1
7
TXN
GND
RXN
7
1
RXP
GND
•
•
A RAID 0 or RAID 1 configuration requires at least two hard drives. If more than two hard
drives are to be used, the total number of hard drives must be an even number.
A RAID 0+1 configuration requires at least four hard drives and the total number of hard
drives must be an even number.
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8) PWR_LED (System Power LED Header)
This header can be used to connect a system power LED on the chassis to indicate system power
status. The LED is on when the system is operating. The LED keeps blinking when the system is
in S1 sleep state. The LED is off when the system is in S3/S4 sleep state or powered off (S5).
Pin No.
Definition
MPD+
1
2
3
MPD-
MPD-
1
System Status LED
S0
On
S1
Blinking
Off
S3/S4/S5
9) BATTERY
The battery provides power to keep the values (such as BIOS configurations, date, and time
information) in the CMOS when the computer is turned off. Replace the battery when the battery
voltage drops to a low level, or the CMOS values may not be accurate or may be lost.
You may clear the CMOS values by removing the battery:
1. Turn off your computer and unplug the power cord.
2. Gentlyremovethebatteryfromthebatteryholderandwaitforoneminute.
(Or use a metal object like a screwdriver to touch the positive and
negativeterminalsofthebatteryholder,makingthemshortfor5seconds.)
3. Replace the battery.
4. Plug in the power cord and restart your computer.
•
•
Always turn off your computer and unplug the power cord before replacing the battery.
Replace the battery with an equivalent one. Danger of explosion if the battery is replaced
with an incorrect model.
•
•
•
Contact the place of purchase or local dealer if you are not able to replace the battery by
yourself or uncertain about the battery model.
When installing the battery, note the orientation of the positive side (+) and the negative
side (-) of the battery (the positive side should face up).
Used batteries must be handled in accordance with local environmental regulations.
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10) F_PANEL (Front Panel Header)
Connect the power switch, reset switch, speaker and system status indicator on the chassis front
panel to this header according to the pin assignments below. Note the positive and negative pins
before connecting the cables.
Message/Power/
Sleep LED
Power
Switch
Speaker
Connector
2
1
20
19
IDE Hard Disk
Active LED
Reset
Switch
•
MSG (Message/Power/Sleep LED, Yellow):
Connects to the power status indicator on the chassis front panel. The
LED is on when the system is operating. The LED keeps blinking when
the system is in S1 sleep state. The LED is off when the system is in
S3/S4 sleep state or powered off (S5).
System Status LED
S0
On
S1
Blinking
Off
S3/S4/S5
•
•
PW (Power Switch, Red):
Connects to the power switch on the chassis front panel. You may configure the way to turn off
your system using the power switch (refer to Chapter 2, "BIOS Setup," "Power Management
Setup," for more information).
SPEAK (Speaker, Orange):
Connects to the speaker on the chassis front panel. The system reports system startup status
by issuing a beep code. One single short beep will be heard if no problem is detected at system
startup. If a problem is detected, the BIOS may issue beeps in different patterns to indicate the
problem. Refer to Chapter 5, "Troubleshooting," for information about beep codes.
HD (IDE Hard Drive Activity LED, Blue)
Connects to the hard drive activity LED on the chassis front panel. The LED is on when the hard
drive is reading or writing data.
RES (Reset Switch, Green):
•
•
•
Connects to the reset switch on the chassis front panel. Press the reset switch to restart the
computer if the computer freezes and fails to perform a normal restart.
NC (Purple):
No connection
The front panel design may differ by chassis. A front panel module mainly consists of
power switch, reset switch, power LED, hard drive activity LED, speaker and etc. When
connecting your chassis front panel module to this header, make sure the wire assign-
ments and the pin assignments are matched correctly.
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11) F_AUDIO (Front Panel Audio Header)
The front panel audio header supports Intel High Definition audio (HD) and AC'97 audio. You may
connect your chassis front panel audio module to this header. Make sure the wire assignments of
the module connector match the pin assignments of the motherboard header. Incorrect connection
between the module connector and the motherboard header will make the device unable to work
or even damage it.
For HD Front Panel Audio:
For AC'97 Front Panel Audio:
Pin No.
Definition
MIC2_L
Pin No.
Definition
MIC
10
2
9
1
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
GND
GND
MIC2_R
MIC Power
NC
-ACZ_DET
LINE2_R
FSENSE1
FAUDIO_JD
No Pin
Line Out (R)
NC
NC
No Pin
Line Out (L)
NC
LINE2_L
FSENSE2
•
The front panel audio header supports HD audio by default. If your chassis provides an
AC'97 front panel audio module, refer to the instructions on how to activate AC'97 functioninality
via the audio software in Chapter 5, "Configuring 2/4/5.1/7.1-Channel Audio."
When using an AC'97 front panel audio module, you can use either the front or the back
panel audio connectors, but not both at the same time.
Some chassis provide a front panel audio module that has separated connectors on each
wire instead of a single plug. For information about connecting the front panel audio
module that has different wire assignments, please contact the chassis manufacturer.
•
•
12) CD_IN (CD In Connector)
You may connect the audio cable that came with your optical drive to the header.
Pin No.
Definition
1
2
3
4
CD-L
GND
GND
CD-R
1
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13) SPDIF_I (S/PDIF In Header)
This header supports digital S/PDIF in and can connect to an audio device that supports digital
audio out via an optional S/PDIF in cable. For purchasing the optional S/PDIF in cable, please
contact the local dealer.
Pin No.
Definition
Power
1
1
2
3
SPDIFI
GND
14) SPDIF_O (S/PDIF Out Header)
This header supports digital S/PDIF out and connects a S/PDIF digital audio cable (provided by
expansion cards) for digital audio output from your motherboard to certain expansion cards like
graphics cards and sound cards. For example, some graphics cards may require you to use a
S/PDIF digital audio cable for digital audio output from your motherboard to your graphics card if
you wish to connect an HDMI display to the graphics card and have digital audio output from the
HDMI display at the same time. For information about connecting the S/PDIF digital audio cable,
carefully read the manual for your expansion card.
Pin No.
Definition
SPDIFO
GND
1
2
1
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15) F_USB1/F_USB2/F_USB3 (USB Headers, Yellow)
The headers conform to USB 2.0/1.1 specification. Each USB header can provide two USB ports
via an optional USB bracket. For purchasing the optional USB bracket, please contact the local
dealer.
Pin No.
Definition
Power (5V)
Power (5V)
USB DX-
USBDY-
USB DX+
USB DY+
GND
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
2
1
10
9
GND
No Pin
NC
•
•
Do not plug the IEEE 1394 bracket (2x5-pin) cable into the USB header.
Prior to installing the USB bracket, be sure to turn off your computer and unplug the
power cord from the power outlet to prevent damage to the USB bracket.
16) CI (Chassis Intrusion Header)
This motherboard provides a chassis detection feature that detects if the chassis cover has been
removed. This function requires a chassis with chassis intrusion detection design.
Pin No.
Definition
Signal
GND
1
2
1
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17) CLR_CMOS (Clearing CMOS Jumper)
Use this jumper to clear the CMOS values (e.g. date information and BIOS configurations) and
reset the CMOS values to factory defaults. To clear the CMOS values, place a jumper cap on the
two pins to temporarily short the two pins or use a metal object like a screwdriver to touch the two
pins for a few seconds.
Open:Normal
Short: Clear CMOS Values
•
•
•
Always turn off your computer and unplug the power cord from the power outlet before
clearing the CMOS values.
After clearing the CMOS values and before turning on your computer, be sure to remove
the jumper cap from the jumper. Failure to do so may cause damage to the motherboard.
After system restart, go to BIOS Setup to load factory defaults (select Load Optimized
Defaults) or manually configure the BIOS settings (refer to Chapter 2, "BIOS Setup," for
BIOS configurations).
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Chapter 2
BIOS Setup
BIOS (Basic Input and Output System) records hardware parameters of the system in the CMOS on the
motherboard. Its major functions include conducting the Power-On Self-Test (POST) during system
startup, saving system parameters and loading operating system, etc. BIOS includes a BIOS Setup
program that allows the user to modify basic system configuration settings or to activate certain system
features. When the power is turned off, the battery on the motherboard supplies the necessary power
to the CMOS to keep the configuration values in the CMOS.
To access the BIOS Setup program, press the <Delete> key during the POST when the power is turned
on. To see more advanced BIOS Setup menu options, you can press <Ctrl> + <F1> in the main menu
of the BIOS Setup program.
To upgrade the BIOS, use either the GIGABYTE Q-Flash or @BIOS utility.
•
Q-Flash allows the user to quickly and easily upgrade or back up BIOS without entering the
operating system.
•
@BIOS is a Windows-based utility that searches and downloads the latest version of BIOS from the
Internet and updates the BIOS.
For instructions on using the Q-Flash and @BIOS utilities, refer to Chapter 4, "BIOS Update Utilities."
•
Because BIOS flashing is potentially risky, if you do not encounter problems using the
current version of BIOS, it is recommended that you not flash the BIOS. To flash the BIOS,
do it with caution. Inadequate BIOS flashing may result in system malfunction.
BIOS will emit a beep code during the POST. Refer to Chapter 5, "Troubleshooting," for the
beep codes description.
It is recommended that you not alter the default settings (unless you need to) to prevent
system instability or other unexpected results. Inadequately altering the settings may result
in system's failure to boot. If this occurs, try to clear the CMOS values and reset the board
to default values. (Refer to the "Load Optimized Defaults" section in this chapter or introduc-
tions of the battery/clearing CMOS jumper in Chapter 1 for how to clear the CMOS values.)
•
•
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2-1 Startup Screen
The following screens may appear when the computer boots.
A. The LOGO Screen (Default)
<TAB>: POST Screen <DEL>: BIOS Setup/Q-Flash <F9>: XpressRecovery2 <F12>: Boot Menu <END>: Qflash
Function Keys
B. The POST Screen
Award Modular BIOS v6.00PG, An Energy Star Ally
Copyright (C) 1984-2007, Award Software, Inc.
GA-M52S-S3P FAc
.
.
.
.
MotherboardModel
BIOS Version
<DEL>: BIOS Setup/Q-Flash <F9>: XpressRecovery2 <F12>: Boot Menu <End>: Qflash
06/15/2007-NF-MCP65-6A61LG02C-00
Function Keys
Function Keys:
<TAB>: POST Screen
Press the <Tab> key to show the BIOS POST screen. To show the BIOS POST screen at system
startup, refer to the instructions on the Full Screen LOGO Show item on page 38.
<DEL>: BIOS Setup/Q-Flash
Press the <Delete> key to enter BIOS Setup or to access the Q-Flash utility in BIOS Setup.
<F9>: Xpress Recovery2
If you have ever entered Xpress Recovery2 to back up hard drive data using the motherboard
driver disk, the <F9> key can be used for subsequent access to XpressRecovery2 during the
POST. For more information, refer to Chapter 4, "Xpress Recovery2."
<F12>: Boot Menu
Boot Menu allows you to set the first boot device without entering BIOS Setup. In Boot Menu, use
the up arrow key < > or the down arrow key< > to select the first boot device, then press <Enter>
to accept. To exit Boot Menu, press <Esc>. The system will directly boot from the device
configured in Boot Menu.
Note: The setting in Boot Menu is effective for one time only. After system restart, the device boot
order will still be based on BIOS Setup settings. You can access Boot Menu again to change the first
boot device setting as needed.
<End>: Q-Flash
Press the <End> key to access the Q-Flash utility directly without having to enter BIOS Setup first.
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2-2 The Main Menu
Once you enter the BIOS Setup program, the Main Menu (as shown below) appears on the screen. Use
arrow keys to move among the items and press <Enter> to accept or enter a sub-menu.
(Sample BIOS Version: FAc)
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2007 Award Software
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
Standard CMOS Features
Advanced BIOS Features
Integrated Peripherals
Power Management Setup
PnP/PCI Configurations
PC Health Status
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
ESC: Quit
KLJI: Select Item
F8: Q-Flash
F10: Save & Exit Setup
Time, Date, Hard Disk Type...
BIOS Setup Program Function Keys
<
>< >< ><
>
Move the selection bar to select an item
<Enter>
<Esc>
Execute command or enter the submenu
Main Menu: Exit the BIOS Setup program
Submenus: Exit current submenu
<Page Up>
<Page Down>
<F1>
Increase the numeric value or make changes
Decrease the numeric value or make changes
Show descriptions of the function keys
<F2>
<F5>
<F6>
<F7>
Move cursor to the Item Help block on the right (submenus only)
Restore the previous BIOS settings for the current submenus
Load the Fail-Safe BIOS default settings for the current submenus
Load the Optimized BIOS default settings for the current submenus
Access the Q-Flash utility
<F8>
<F9>
Display system information
<F10>
Save all the changes and exit the BIOS Setup program
Main Menu Help
The onscreen description of a highlighted setup option is displayed on the bottom line of the Main Menu.
Submenu Help
While in a submenu, press <F1> to display a help screen (General Help) of function keys available for
the menu. Press <Esc> to exit the help screen. Help for each item is in the Item Help block on the right
side of the submenu.
•
•
•
If you do not find the settings you want in the Main Menu or a submenu, press <Ctrl>+<F1>
to access more advanced options.
When the system is not stable as usual, select the Load Optimized Defaults item to set
your system to its defaults.
The BIOS Setup menus described in this chapter are for reference only and may differ by
BIOS version.
- 33 -
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„
„
„
Standard CMOS Features
Use this menu to configure the system time and date, hard drive types, floppy disk drive types,
and the type of errors that stop the system boot, etc.
Advanced BIOS Features
Use this menu to configure the device boot order, advanced features available on the CPU, and
the primary display adapter.
Integrated Peripherals
Use this menu to configure all peripheral devices, such as IDE, SATA, USB, integrated audio, and
integrated LAN, etc.
„
„
„
Power Management Setup
Use this menu to configure all the power-saving functions.
PnP/PCI Configurations
Use this menu to configure the system's PCI & PnP resources.
PC Health Status
Use this menu to see information about autodetected system/CPU temperature, system voltage
and fan speed, etc.
„
„
„
„
MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
Use this menu to configure the clock, frequency and voltages of your CPU, memory, etc.
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Fail-Safe defaults are factory settings for the most stable, minimal-performance system operations.
Load Optimized Defaults
Optimized defaults are factory settings for optimal-performance system operations.
Set Supervisor Password
Change, set, or disable password. It allows you to restrict access to the system and BIOS Setup.
A supervisor password allows you to make changes in BIOS Setup.
„
„
„
Set User Password
Change, set, or disable password. It allows you to restrict access to the system and BIOS Setup.
An user password only allows you to view the BIOS settings but not to make changes.
Save & Exit Setup
Save all the changes made in the BIOS Setup program to the CMOS and exit BIOS Setup.
(Pressing <F10> can also carry out this task.)
Exit Without Saving
Abandon all changes and the previous settings remain in effect. Pressing <Y> to the confirmation
message will exit BIOS Setup. (Pressing <Esc> can also carry out this task.)
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2-3 Standard CMOS Features
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2007 Award Software
Standard CMOS Features
Date (mm:dd:yy)
Time (hh:mm:ss)
Web, Jun 20 2007
11:52:24
Item Help
Menu Level`
`
`
`
`
`
`
IDE Channel 0 Master
IDE Channel 0 Slave
IDE Channel 2 Master
IDE Channel 2 Slave
IDE Channel 3 Master
IDE Channel 3 Slave
[None]
[None]
[None]
[None]
[None]
[None]
Drive A
Floppy 3 Mode Support
[1.44M, 3.5"]
[Disabled]
Halt On
[All Errors]
Base Memory
Extended Memory
640K
239M
KLJI: Move
Enter: Select
+/-/PU/PD: Value
F6: Fail-Safe Default
F10: Save
ESC: Exit
F7: Optimized Defaults
F1: General Help
F5: Previous Values
Date
Sets the system date. The date format is week (read-only), month, date and year. Select the
desired field and use the up arrow or down arrow key to set the date.
Time
Sets the system time. For example, 1 p.m. is 13:0:0. Select the desired field and use the up arrow
or down arrow key to set the time.
IDE Channel 0 Master/Slave
IDE HDD Auto-Detection
Press <Enter> to autodetect the parameters of the IDE/SATA device on this channel.
IDE Channel 0 Master/Slave
Configure your IDE/SATA devices by using one of the three methods below:
• Auto
None
Lets BIOS automatically detect IDE/SATA devices during the POST. (Default)
If no IDE/SATA devices are used, set this item to None so the system will
skip the detection of the device during the POST for faster system startup.
Allows you to manually enter the specifications of the hard drive when the
hard drive access mode is set to CHS.
•
• Manual
Access Mode
Sets the hard drive access mode. Options are: Auto (default), CHS, LBA,
Large.
IDE Channel 2/3 Master/Slave
IDE Auto-Detection
Press <Enter> to autodetect the parameters of the IDE/SATA device on this channel.
Extended IDE Drive Configure your IDE/SATA devices using one of the two methods below:
• Auto
None
Lets BIOS automatically detect IDE/SATA devices during the POST. (Default)
If no IDE/SATA devices are used, set this item to None so the system will
skip the detection of the device during the POST for faster system startup.
Sets the hard drive access mode. Options are: Auto (default), Large.
•
Access Mode
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The following fields display your hard drive specifications. If you wish to enter the parameters
manually, refer to the information on the hard drive.
Capacity
Cylinder
Head
Approximate capacity of the currently installed hard drive.
Number of cylinders.
Number of heads.
Precomp
Landing Zone
Sector
Write precompensation cylinder.
Landing zone.
Number of sectors.
Drive A
Allows you to selects the type of floppy disk drive installed in your system. If you do not install a
floppy disk drive, set this item to None. Options are: None, 360K/5.25", 1.2M/5.25", 720K/3.5",
1.44M/3.5", 2.88M/3.5".
Floppy 3 Mode Support
Allows you to specify whether the installed floppy disk drive is 3-mode floppy disk drive, a
Japanese standard floppy disk drive. Options are: Disabled (default), Drive A.
Halt on
Allows you to determine whether the system will stop for an error during the POST.
No Errors
All Errors
The system boot will not stop for any error.
Whenever the BIOS detects a non-fatal error the system boot will stop.
(Default)
All, But Keyboard The system boot will not stop for a keyboard error but stop for all other
errors.
All, But Diskette
The system boot will not stop for a floppy disk drive error but stop for all
other errors.
All, But Disk/Key The system boot will not stop for a keyboard or a floppy disk drive error but
it will stop for all other errors.
Memory
These fields are read-only and are determined by the BIOS POST.
Base Memory Also called conventional memory. Typically, 640 KB will be reserved for
the MS-DOS operating system.
Extended Memory The amount of extended memory.
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2-4 Advanced BIOS Features
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2007 Award Software
Advanced BIOS Features
AMD K8 Cool&Quiet control
Hard Disk Boot Priority
First Boot Device
Second Boot Device
Third Boot Device
[Auto]
Item Help
Menu Level`
`
[Press Enter]
[Floppy]
[Hard Disk]
[CDROM]
[Setup]
Password Check
HDD S.M.A.R.T. Capability
Away Mode
Full Screen LOGO Show
Init Display First
[Disabled]
[Disabled]
[Enabled]
[PEG]
KLJI: Move
Enter: Select
+/-/PU/PD: Value
F6: Fail-Safe Defaults
F10: Save
ESC: Exit
F7: Optimized Defaults
F1: General Help
F5: Previous Values
AMD K8 Cool&Quiet control
Auto
Lets the AMD Cool'n'Quiet driver dynamically adjust the CPU clock and VIA to
reduce heat output from your computer and its power consumption. (Default)
Disable this function.
Disabled
Hard Disk Boot Priority
Specifies the sequence of loading the operating system from the installed hard drives. Use the up
or down arrow key to select a hard drive, then press the plus key <+> (or <PageUp>) or the minus
key <-> (or <PageDown>) to move it up or down on the list. Press <Esc> to exit this menu when
finished.
First/Second/Third Boot Device
Specifies the boot order from the available devices. Use the up or down arrow key to select a
device and press <Enter> to accept. Options are: Floppy, LS120, Hard Disk, CDROM, ZIP,
USB-FDD, USB-ZIP, USB-CDROM, USB-HDD, Legacy LAN, Disabled.
Password Check
Specifies whether a password is required every time the system boots, or only when you enter
BIOS Setup. After configuring this item, set the password(s) under the Set Supervisor/User
Password item in the BIOS Main Menu.
Setup
System
A password is only required for entering the BIOS Setup program. (Default)
A password is required for booting the system and for entering the BIOS Setup
program.
HDD S.M.A.R.T. Capability
Enables or disables the S.M.A.R.T. (Self Monitoring and Reporting Technology) capability of your
hard drive. This feature allows your system to report read/write errors of the hard drive and to
issue warnings when a third party hardware monitor utility is installed. (Default: Disabled)
- 37 -
BIOS Setup
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Away Mode
Enables or disables Away Mode in Windows XP Media Center operating system. Away Mode
allows the system to silently perform unattended tasks while in a low-power mode that appears off
(Default: Disabled)
Full Screen LOGO Show
Allows you to determine whether to display the GIGABYTE Logo at system startup. Disabled
displays normal POST message. (Default: Enabled)
Init Display First
Specifies the first initiation of the monitor display from the installed PCI graphics card, or
PCI Express graphics card.
PCI Slot
PEG
Sets the PCI graphics card as the first display.
Sets the PCI Express graphics card as the first display. (Default)
GA-M52S-S3P Motherboard
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2-5 Integrated Peripherals
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2007 Award Software
Integrated Peripherals
`
Serial-ATA RAID Config
On-Chip IDE Channel0
IDE DMA transfer access
NV Serial-ATA 1
IDE Prefetch Mode
USB Memory Type
Onchip SATA Mode
Onboard Audio Function
Onboard LAN Control
SMART LAN
[Press Enter]
[Enabled]
[Enabled]
[Enabled]
[Enabled]
[SHADOW]
[IDE]
Item Help
Menu Level`
[Auto]
[Enabled]
[Press Enter]
[Disabled]
[3F8/IRQ4]
[378/IRQ7]
[SPP]
`
OnBoard LAN Boot ROM
Onboard Serial Port 1
Onboard Parallel Port
Parallel Port Mode
x
ECP Mode Use DMA
On-Chip USB
3
[V1.1+V2.0]
[Disabled]
[Disabled]
[Enabled]
USB Keyboard Support
USB Mouse Support
Legacy USB storage detect
KLJI: Move
Enter: Select
+/-/PU/PD: Value
F6: Fail-Safe Defaults
F10: Save
ESC: Exit
F7: Optimized Defaults
F1: General Help
F5: Previous Values
Serial-ATA RAID Config
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2007 Award Software
Serial-ATA RAID Config
Item Help
Menu Level`
x
x
x
x
NV SATA Pri-Master RAID
Enabled
Enabled
Enabled
Enabled
NV SATA Pri-Slave RAID
NV SATA Sec-Master RAID
NV SATA Sec-Slave RAID
KLJI: Move
Enter: Select
+/-/PU/PD: Value
F10: Save
ESC: Exit
F1: General Help
F5: Previous Values
F6: Fail-Safe Defaults
F7: Optimized Defaults
- 39 -
BIOS Setup
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NV SATA Pri-Master RAID
Enables or disables RAID for the first SATA 3Gb/s connector (SATAII0). This item is configurable
only if the Onchip SATA Mode item is set to RAID. (Default: Enabled)
NV SATA Pri-Slave RAID
Enables or disables RAID for the second SATA 3Gb/s connector (SATAII1). This item is configurable
only if the Onchip SATA Mode item is set to RAID. (Default: Enabled)
NV SATA Sec-Master RAID
Enables or disables RAID for the third SATA 3Gb/s connector (SATAII2). This item is configurable
only if the Onchip SATA Mode item is set to RAID. (Default: Enabled)
NV SATA Sec-Slave RAID
Enables or disables RAID for the fourth SATA 3Gb/s connector (SATAII3). This item is configurable
only if the Onchip SATA Mode item is set to RAID. (Default: Enabled)
On-Chip IDE Channel0
Enables or disables the integrated IDE controller. (Default: Enabled)
IDE DMA transfer access
Enables or disables DMA (Direct Memory Access) mode for the IDE device(s). Disabled turns off
DMA mode for the IDE device(s) and lets it operate in PIO (Programmed Input/Output) mode.
(Default: Enabled)
NV Serial-ATA 1
Enables or disables the integrated SATA controller. (Default: Enabled)
IDE Prefetch Mode
Enables or disbales prefetch mode for the integrated IDE controller. Enabled activates the IDE
prefetch buffer to enhance hard drive performance. (Default: Enabled)
USB Memory Type
Specifies the type of memory allocated for USB devices. Options are: SHADOW (default), Base
Memory (640K).
Onchip SATA Mode (nVIDIA® nForce 520 chipset)
Enables or disables RAID for the SATA controllers integrated in the nVIDIA® nForce 520 chipset.
IDE
AHCI
Configures the SATA controllers to PATA mode. (Default)
Configures the SATA controllers to AHCI mode. Advanced Host Controller
Interface (AHCI) is an interface specification that allows the storage driver to
enable advanced Serial ATA features such as Native Command Queuing and
hot plug.
RAID
Enables RAID for the SATA controllers.
Onboard Audio Function
Enables or disables the onboard audio function. (Default: Auto)
If you wish to install a 3rd party add-in audio card instead of using the onboard audio, set this item
to Disabled.
Onboard LAN Control
Enables or disables the onboard LAN function. (Default: Enabled)
If you wish to install a 3rd party add-in network card instead of using the onboard LAN, set this item
to Disabled.
GA-M52S-S3P Motherboard
- 40 -
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SMART LAN (LAN Cable Diagnostic Function)
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2007 Award Software
SMART LAN
Item Help
Menu Level`
Start detecting at Port.....
Pair1-2 Status
Pair3-6 Status
Pair4-5 Status
Pair7-8 Status
=
=
=
=
Open
Open
Open
Open
/
/
/
/
Length
Length
Length
Length
=
=
=
=
0.0m
0.0m
0.0m
0.0m
KLJI: Move
Enter: Select
+/-/PU/PD: Value
F10: Save
ESC: Exit
F1: General Help
F5: Previous Values
F6: Fail-Safe Defaults
F7: Optimized Defaults
This motherboard incorporates cable diagnostic feature designed to detect the status of the attached LAN
cable. This feature will detect cabling issue and report the approximate distance to the fault or short.
Refer to the following information for diagnosing your LAN cable:
When No LAN Cable Is Attached...
If no LAN cable is attached to the motherboard, the Status fields of all four pairs of wires will show
Open and the Length fields show 0.0m, as shown in the figure above.
When LAN Cable Is Functioning Normally...
If no cable problem is detected on the LAN cable connected to a Gigabit hub or a 10/100 Mbps hub,
the following message will appear:
Start detecting at Port.....
Link Detected --> 100Mbps
Cable Length= 30m
Link Detected
Cable Length
Displays transmission speed
Displays the approximate length of the attached LAN cable.
Note: The Gigabit hub will only operate at a speed of 10/100 Mbps in MS-DOS mode; it will operate
at a normal speed of 10/100/1000 Mbps in Windows mode or when the LAN Boot ROM is
activated.
When a Cable Problem Occurs...
If a cable problem occurs on a specified pair of wires, the Status field will show Short and
thenlength shown will be the approximate distance to the fault or short.
Example: Pair1-2 Status = Short / Length = 1.6m
Explanation: A fault or short might occur at about 1.6m on Pair 1-2.
Note: Pair 4-5 and Pair 7-8 are not used in a 10/100 Mbps environment, so their Status fields will
show Open, and the length shown is the approximate length of the attached LAN cable.
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Onboard LAN Boot ROM
Allows you to decide whether to activate the boot ROM integrated with the onboard LAN chip.
(Default: Disabled)
Onboard Serial Port 1
Enables or disables the first serial port and specifies its base I/O address and corresponding
interrupt. Options are: Auto, 3F8/IRQ4 (default), 2F8/IRQ3, 3E8/IRQ4, 2E8/IRQ3, Disabled.
Onboard Parallel Port
Enables or disables the onboard parallel port (LPT) and specifies its base I/O address and
corresponding interrupt. Options are: 378/IRQ7 (default), 278/IRQ5, 3BC/IRQ7, Disabled.
Parallel Port Mode
Selects an operating mode for the onboard parallel (LPT) port. Options are: SPP (Standard Parallel
Port)(default), EPP (Enhanced Parallel Port), ECP (Extended Capabilities Port), ECP+EPP.
ECP Mode Use DMA
Selects DMA channel for the LPT port in ECP mode. This item is configurable only if Parallel Port
Mode is set to ECP or ECP+EPP mode. Options are: 3 (default), 1.
On-Chip USB
Configures the integrated USB controller.
V1.1+V2.0
V1.1
Enables the integrated USB 1.1 and USB 2.0 controllers. (Default)
Enables only the integrated USB 1.1 controller.
Disabled
Disables the integrated USB 1.1 and USB 2.0 controllers.
Disabled will turn off all of the USB functionalities below.
USB Keyboard Support
Allows USB keyboard to be used in MS-DOS. (Default: Disabled)
USB Mouse Support
Allows USB mouse to be used in MS-DOS. (Default: Disabled)
Legacy USB storage detect
Determines whether to detect USB storage devices, including USB flash drives and USB hard
drives during the POST. (Default: Enabled)
GA-M52S-S3P Motherboard
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2-6 Power Management Setup
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2007 Award Software
Power Management Setup
ACPI Suspend Type
Soft-Off by Power button
PME Event Wake Up
Modem Ring On
[S1(POS)]
[Instant-Off]
[Enabled]
[Enabled]
[Enabled]
[Disabled]
Everyday
0 : 0 : 0
[Enabled]
[32-bit mode]
[Disabled]
[Disabled]
Enter
Item Help
Menu Level`
USB Resume from Suspend
Power-On by Alarm
Day of Month Alarm
Time (hh:mm:ss) Alarm
HPET Support (Note)
x
x
HPET Mode (Note)
Power On By Mouse
Power On By Keyboard
KB Power ON Password
AC Back Function
x
[Soft-Off]
KLJI: Move
Enter: Select
+/-/PU/PD: Value
F6: Fail-Safe Defaults
F10: Save
ESC: Exit
F7: Optimized Defaults
F1: General Help
F5: Previous Values
ACPI Suspend Type
Specifies the ACPI sleep state when the system enters suspend.
S1(POS)
Enables the system to enter the ACPI S1 (Power on Suspend) sleep state
(default). In S1 sleep state, the system appears suspended and stays in a
low power mode. The system can be resumed at any time.
S3(STR)
Enables the system to enter the ACPI S3 (Suspend to RAM) sleep state. In
S3 sleep state, the system appears to be off and consumes less power than
in the S1 state. When signaled by a wake-up device or event, the system
resumes to its working state exactly where it was left off.
Soft-Off by Power button
Configures the way to turn off the computer in MS-DOS mode using the power button.
Instant-Off
Press the power button and then the system will be turned off instantly.
(Default)
Delay 4 Sec.
Press and hold the power button for 4 seconds to turn off the system. If the
power button is pressed for less than 4 seconds, the system will enter
suspend mode.
PME Event Wake Up
Allows the system to be awakened from an ACPI sleep state by a wake-up signal from a PCI or
PCIe device. Note: To use this function, you need an ATX power supply providing at least 1A on
the 5VSB lead. (Default: Enabled)
Modem Ring On
Allows the system to be awakened from an ACPI sleep state by a wake-up signal from a modem
that supports wake-up function. (Default: Enabled)
(Note) Supported on Windows® Vista® operating system only.
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USB Resume from Suspend
Allows the system to be awakened from ACPI S3 sleep state by a wake-up signal from the
installed USB device. (Default: Enabled)
Power-On by Alarm
Determines whether to power on the system at a desired time. (Default: Disabled)
If enabled, set the date and time as following:
Day of Month Alarm: Turn on the system at a specific time on each day or on a specific day
in a month.
Time (hh: mm: ss) Alarm: Set the time at which the system will be powered on automatically.
Note: When using this function, avoid inadequate shutdown from the operating system or removal
of the AC power, or the settings may not be effective.
HPET Support (Note)
Enables or disables High Precision Event Timer (HPET) for Windows® Vista® operating system.
(Default: Enabled)
HPET Mode (Note)
Allows you to select the HPET mode for your Windows® Vista® operating system. Select 32-bit
mode when you install 32-bit Windows® Vista® ; select 64-bit mode when you install 64-bit
Windows® Vista®. (Default: 32-bit mode)
Power On By Mouse
Allows the system to be turned on by a PS/2 mouse wake-up event.
Note: To use this function, you need an ATX power supply providing at least 1A on the 5VSB lead.
Disabled
Disables this function. (Default)
Double Click
Double click on left button on the PS/2 mouse to turn on the system.
Power On By Keyboard
Allows the system to be turned on by a PS/2 keyboard wake-up event.
Note: you need an ATX power supply providing at least 1A on the 5VSB lead.
Disabled
Disables this function. (Default)
Password
Any KEY
Keyboard 98
Set a password with 1~5 characters to turn on the system.
Press any key on the keyboard to turn on the system.
Press POWER button on the Windows 98 keyboard to turn on the system.
KB Power ON Password
Set the password when Power On by Keyboard is set to Password. Press <Enter> on this item
and set a password with up to 5 characters and then press <Enter> to accept. To turn on the
system, enter the password and press <Enter>.
Note: To cancel the password, press <Enter> on this item. When prompted for the password, press
<Enter> again without entering the password to clear the password settings.
AC Back Function
Determines the state of the system after the return of power from an AC power loss.
Soft-Off
Full-On
The system stays off upon the return of the AC power. (Default)
The system is turned on upon the return of the AC power.
(Note) Supported on Windows® Vista® operating system only.
GA-M52S-S3P Motherboard - 44 -
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2-7 PnP/PCI Configurations
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2007 Award Software
PnP/PCI Configurations
PCI1 IRQ Assignment
PCI2 IRQ Assignment
PCI3 IRQ Assignment
PCI4 IRQ Assignment
[Auto]
[Auto]
[Auto]
[Auto]
Item Help
Menu Level`
KLJI: Move
Enter: Select
+/-/PU/PD: Value
F6: Fail-Safe Defaults
F10: Save
ESC: Exit
F7: Optimized Defaults
F1: General Help
F5: Previous Values
PCI1 IRQ Assignment
Auto
BIOS auto-assigns IRQ to the first PCI slot. (Default)
3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15
Assigns IRQ 3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15 to the first PCI slot.
PCI2 IRQ Assignment
Auto
BIOS auto-assigns IRQ to the second PCI slot. (Default)
3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15
Assigns IRQ 3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15 to the second PCI slot.
PCI3 IRQ Assignment
Auto
BIOS auto-assigns IRQ to the third PCI slot. (Default)
3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15
Assigns IRQ 3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15 to the third PCI slot.
PCI4 IRQ Assignment
Auto
BIOS auto-assigns IRQ to the fourth PCI slot. (Default)
3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15
Assigns IRQ 3,4,5,7,9,10,11,12,14,15 to the fourth PCI slot.
- 45 -
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2-8 PC Health Status
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2007 Award Software
PC Health Status
Reset Case Open Status
Case Opened
[Disabled]
Yes
Item Help
Menu Level`
Vcore
OK
DDR2 18V
OK
+3.3V
OK
+12V
OK
Current System Temperature
Current CPU Temperature
Current CPU FAN Speed
Current SYSTEM FAN Speed
System Warning Temperature
CPU Warning Temperature
CPU FAN Fail Warning
SYSTEM FAN Fail Warning
CPU Smart FAN Control
CPU Smart FAN Mode
System Smart FAN Control
32oC
45oC
3245 RPM
0 RPM
[Disabled]
[Disabled]
[Disabled]
[Disabled]
[Enabled]
[Auto]
[Enabled]
KLJI: Move
Enter: Select
+/-/PU/PD: Value
F6: Fail-Safe Defaults
F10: Save
ESC: Exit
F7: Optimized Defaults
F1: General Help
F5: Previous Values
Reset Case Open Status
Keeps or clears the record of previous chassis intrusion status. Enabled clears the record of
previous chassis intrusion status and the Case Opened field will show "No" at next boot. (Default:
Disabled)
Case Opened
Displays the detection status of the chassis intrusion detection device attached to the motherboard
CI header. If the system chassis cover is removed, this field will show "Yes", otherwise it will
show "No". To clear the chassis intrusion status record, set Reset Case Open Status to Enabled,
save the settings to CMOS, and then restart your system.
Current Voltage(V) Vcore/DDR2 18V/+3.3V/+12V
Displays the current system voltages.
Current System/CPU Temperature
Displays current system/CPU temperature.
Current CPU/SYSTEM FAN Speed (RPM)
Displays current CPU/system fan speed.
System/CPU Warning Temperature
Sets the warning threshold for system/CPU temperature. When system/CPU temperature ex-
ceeds the threshold, BIOS will emit warning sound. Options are: Disabled (default), 60oC/140oF,
70oC/158oF, 80oC/176oF, 90oC/194oF.
CPU/SYSTEM FAN Fail Warning
Allows the system to emit warning sound if the CPU/system fan is not connected or fails. Check
the fan condition or fan connection when this occurs. (Default: Disabled)
CPU Smart FAN Control
Enables or disables the CPU fan speed control function. Enabled allows the CPU fan to run at
different speed according to the CPU temperature. You can adjust the fan speed with EasyTune
based on system requirements. If disabled, CPU fan runs at full speed. (Default: Enabled)
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CPU Smart FAN Mode
Specifies how to control CPU fan speed. This item is configurable only if CPU Smart FAN
Control is set to Enabled.
Auto
Lets BIOS autodetect the type of CPU fan installed and sets the optimal CPU
fan control mode. (Default)
Voltage
PWM
Sets Voltage mode for a 3-pin CPU fan.
Sets PWM mode for a 4-pin CPU fan.
System Smart FAN Control
Enables or disables the system fan speed control function. Enabled allows the system fan to run
at different speed according to the system temperature. You can adjust the fan speed with EasyTune
based on system requirements. If disabled, system fan runs at full speed. (Default: Enabled)
- 47 -
BIOS Setup
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2-9 MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2007 Award Software
MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
CPU Frequency
PCIE Clock
CPU Clock Ratio
[200]
[100Mhz]
[Auto]
Item Help
Menu Level`
Robust Graphics Booster
Chipset Voltage Control
DDR2 Voltage Control
CPU Voltage Control
Normal CPU Vcore
[Auto]
[Normal]
[Auto]
[Normal]
1.3500V
KLJI: Move
Enter: Select
+/-/PU/PD: Value
F10: Save
ESC: Exit
F1: General Help
F5: Previous Values
F6: Fail-Safe Defaults
F7: Optimized Defaults
Incorrectly doing overclock/overvoltage may result in damage to CPU, chipset, or memory
and reduce the useful life of these components. This page is for advanced users only and we
recommend you not to alter the default settings to prevent system instability or other unex-
pected results. (Inadequately altering the settings may result in system's failure to boot. If this
occurs, clear the CMOS values and reset the board to default values.)
CPU Frequency
Allows you to manually set the CPU host frequency.
Important It is highly recommended that the CPU frequency be set in accordance with the CPU
specifications.
PCIE Clock
Allows you to manually set the PCIe clock frequency. The adjustable range is from 100 Mhz to
150 Mhz. Auto sets the PCIe clock frequency to standard 100 Mhz. (Default: Auto)
CPU Clock Ratio
Allows you to alter the clock ratio for the installed CPU. The adjustable range is dependent on the
CPU being used.
Robust Graphics Booster
Robust Graphics Booster (R.G.B.) helps to enhance the performance of the graphics chip and
memory. Auto allows the BIOS to automatically set the R.G.B. mode based on system
configurations. Options are: Auto (default), Fast, Turbo.
Chipset Voltage Control
Allows you to set the chipset voltage.
Normal
Supplies the chipset voltage as required. (Default)
+0.025V~+0.200V Increases the chipset by 0.025V to 0.200V.
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DDR2 Voltage Control
Allows you to to set memory voltage.
Normal
Supplies the memory voltage as required. (Default)
+0.05V ~ +0.60V Increases memory voltage by 0.05V to 0.60V.
CPU Voltage Control
Allows you to set the CPU voltage. Normal sets the CPU voltage as required. The adjustable
range is dependent on the CPU being installed. (Default: Normal)
Note: Increasing CPU voltage may result in damage to your CPU or reduce the useful life of the
CPU.
Normal CPU Vcore
Displays the normal operating voltage of your CPU.
- 49 -
BIOS Setup
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2-10 Load Fail-Safe Defaults
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2007 Award Software
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
Standard CMOS Features
Advanced BIOS Features
Integrated Peripherals
Power Management Setup
PnP/PCI C
PC Health Status
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Load Fail-Safe Defaults (Y/N)? N
Exit Without Saving
MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
Esc: Quit
KLJI: Select Item
F8: Q-Flash
F10: Save & Exit Setup
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Press <Enter> on this item and then press the <Y> key to load the safest BIOS default settings.
In case system instability occurs, you may try to load Fail-Safe defaults, which are the safest and most
stable BIOS settings for the motherboard.
2-11 Load Optimized Defaults
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2007 Award Software
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
Standard CMOS Features
Advanced BIOS Features
Integrated Peripherals
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Power Management Setup
PnP/PCI C
PC Health Status
Load Optimized Defaults (Y/N)? N
Exit Without Saving
MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
Esc: Quit
KLJI: Select Item
F8: Q-Flash
F10: Save & Exit Setup
Load Optimized Defaults
Press <Enter> on this item and then press the <Y> key to load the optimal BIOS default settings. The
BIOS defaults settings helps the system to operate in optimum state. Always load the Optimized defaults
after updating the BIOS or after clearing the CMOS values.
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2-12 Set Supervisor/User Password
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2007 Award Software
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
Standard CMOS Features
Advanced BIOS Features
Integrated Peripherals
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Power Management Setup
PnP/PCI C
Enter Password:
PC Health tt
t
MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
Esc: Quit
KLJI: Select Item
F8: Q-Flash
F10: Save & Exit Setup
Change/Set/Disable Password
Press <Enter> on this item and type the password with up to 8 characters and then press <Enter>. You
will be requested to confirm the password. Type the password again and press <Enter>.
The BIOS Setup program allows you to specify two separate passwords:
Supervisor Password
When a system password is set and the Password Check item in Advanced BIOS Features is
set to Setup, you must enter the supervisor password for entering BIOS Setup and making BIOS
changes.
When the Password Check item is set to System, you must enter the supervisor password (or
user password) at system startup and when entering BIOS Setup.
User Password
When the Password Check item is set to System, you must enter the supervisor password (or
user password) at system startup to continue system boot. In BIOS Setup, you must enter the
supervisor password if you wish to make changes to BIOS settings. The user password only
allows you to view the BIOS settings but not to make changes.
To clear the password, press <Enter> on the password item and when requested for the password,
press <Enter> again. The message "PASSWORD DISABLED" will appear, indicating the password has
been cancelled.
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BIOS Setup
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2-13 Save & Exit Setup
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2007 Award Software
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
Standard CMOS Features
Advanced BIOS Features
Integrate
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Save to CMOS and EXIT (Y/N)? Y
Power M
PnP/PCI Configurations
PC Health Status
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
Esc: Quit
KLJI: Select Item
F8: Q-Flash
F10: Save & Exit Setup
Save Data to CMOS
Press <Enter> on this item and press the <Y> key. This saves the changes to the CMOS and exits the
BIOS Setup program. Press <N> or <Esc> to return to the BIOS Setup Main Menu.
2-14 Exit Without Saving
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2007 Award Software
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
Standard CMOS Features
Advanced BIOS Features
Integrated Peripherals
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Quit Without Saving (Y/N)? N
Power Man
PnP/PCI Configurations
PC Health Status
Save & Exit Setup
Exit Without Saving
MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
Esc: Quit
KLJI: Select Item
F8: Q-Flash
F10: Save & Exit Setup
Abandon all Data
Press <Enter> on this item and press the <Y> key. This exits the BIOS Setup without saving the
changes made in BIOS Setup to the CMOS. Press <N> or <Esc> to return to the BIOS Setup Main Menu.
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Chapter 3
Drivers Installation
•
Before installing the drivers, first install the operating system. (The following instructions use
Windows XP as the example operating system.)
•
After installing the operating system, insert the motherboard driver disk into your optional drive.
The driver Autorun screen is automatically displayed which looks like that shown in the screen
shot below. (If the driver Autorun screen does not appear automatically, go to My Computer,
double-click the optical drive and execute the Run.exe program.)
3-1 Installing Chipset Drivers
After inserting the driver disk, "Xpress Install" will automatically scan the system and then list all the
drivers that are recommended to install. Please select the item that you wish to install and press the
Install button following the item. Or you can press Xpress Install to install all the driver items.
•
Please ignore the popup dialog box(es) (e.g. the Found New Hardware Wizard) dis-
played when "Xpress Install" is installing the drivers. Failure to do so may affect the driver
installation.
•
•
•
Some device drivers will restart your system automatically during the driver installation.
After the system restart, "Xpress Install" will continue to install other drivers.
After the drivers are installed, follow the onscreen instructions to restart your system. You
can install other applications included in the motherboard driver disk.
For USB 2.0 driver support under the Windows XP operating system, please install the
Windows XP Service Pack 1 or later. After installing the SP1 (or later), if a question mark still
exists in Universal Serial Bus Controller in Device Manager, please remove the
question mark (by right-clicking your mouse and select Uninstall) and restart the system.
(The system will then autodetect and install the USB 2.0 driver.)
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3-2 Software Applications
This page displays all the tools and applications that GIGABYTE develops and some free software. You
may press the Install button following an item to install it.
3-3 Driver CD Information
This page provides information about the drivers, applications and tools in this driver disk.
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3-4 Hardware Information
This page provides information about the hardware devices on this motherboard.
3-5 Contact Us
Check the contacts information of the GIGABYTE headquarter in Taiwan and the overseas branch
offices on the last page of this manual.
- 55 -
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Chapter 4
Unique Features
4-1 Xpress Recovery2
Xpress Recovery2 is an utility that allows you to quickly compress
and back up your system data and perform restoration of it. Supporting
NTFS, FAT32, and FAT16 file systems, Xpress Recovery2 can back
up data on PATA and SATA hard drives and restore it.
Before You Begin:
•
Xpress Recovery2 will check the first physical hard drive* for the operating system. Xpress
Recovery2 can only back up/restore the first physical hard drive that has the operating system
installed.
•
As Xpress Recovery2 will save the backup file at the end of the hard drive, make sure to leave
enough unallocated space in advanced (10 GB or more is recommended; actual size require-
ments vary, depending on the amount of data).
•
•
•
It is recommended to back up your system soon after the operating system and drivers are
installed.
The amount of data and hard drive access speed may affect the speed at which the data is backed
up/restored.
It takes longer to back up a hard drive than to restore it.
System Requirements:
•
•
•
•
Intel® x86 platform
At least 64 MB of system memory
VESA compatible graphics card
Windows® 2000 with SP3 or later; Windows® XP with SP1 or later
•
Xpress Recovery and Xpress Recovery2 are different utilities. For example, a backup file
created with Xpress Recovery cannot be restored using Xpress Recovery2.
USB hard drives are not supported.
•
•
Hard drives in RAID/AHCI mode are not supported.
"*" Xpress Recovery2 checks the first physical hard drive in the following sequence: The first PATA
IDE connector, the second PATA IDE connector, the first SATA connector, the second SATA
connector and so forth. For example, when hard drives are attached to the first IDE and the first
SATA connectors, the hard drive on the first IDE connector is the first physical drive. When hard
drives are attached to the first and second SATA connectors, the hard drive on the first SATA
connector is the first physical drive.
- 57 -
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Installation and Configuration
(The following procedure uses Windows XP as the example operating system.)
A. Installing Windows XP and Partitioning the Hard Drive
1. Set CD-ROM drive as the first boot device under "Advanced BIOS Features" in the BIOS Setup
program. Save the changes and exit.
2. When partitioning your hard drive (Figure 1), make sure to leave unallocated space for Xpress
Recovery2 (10 GB or more is recommended; actual size requirements vary, depending on the
amount of data) (Figure 2).
Figure 2
Figure 1
3. Select a file system (for example, NTFS) and begin the installation of the operating system (Figure 3).
Figure 3
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4. After the operating system is installed, right-click the My Computer icon on your desktop and
select Manage (Figure 4). Go to Computer Management to check disk allocation. Xpress
Recovery2 will save the backup file to the unallocated space (black stripe along the top)(Figure 5).
Please note that if there is no enough unallocated space, Xpress Recovery2 cannot save the
backup file.
Figure 4
Figure 5
5. If your hard drive is not properly partitioned before you install the operating system, you may
create new partitions using free space on your hard drive (Figure 6, 7). However, if Disk
Management shows the hard drive only contains the System partition without any unallocated
space, you will not be able to create new partitions or use Xpress Recovery2. If this occurs,
reinstall the operating system and re-partition your hard drive.
Figure 6
In the New Partition Wizard, you MUST select Primary
partition. This will reserve unallocated space for Xpress
Recovery2 to use.
Figure 7
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B. Accessing Xpress Recovery2
1. Boot from the motherboard driver disk to access Xpress Recovery2 for the first time. When you
see the following message: Press any key to startup Xpress Recovery2
(Figure 8), press any key to enter Xpress Recovery2.
.
.
Boot from CD/DVD:
Press any key to startup XpressRecovery2.....
Figure 8
2. After you use the backup function in Xpress Recovery2 for the first time, Xpress Recovery2 will
stay permanent in your hard drive. If you wish to enter Xpress Recovery2 later, simply press
<F9> during the POST (Figure 9).
Award Modular BIOS v6.00PG, An Energy Star Ally
Copyright (C) 1984-2007, Award Software, Inc.
GA-M52S-S3P FAc
.
.
.
.
<DEL>: BIOS Setup/Q-Flash <F9>: XpressRecovery2 <F12>: Boot Menu <End>: Qflash
06/15/2007-NF-MCP65-6A61LG02C-00
Figure 9
C. Using the Backup Function in Xpress Recovery2
1. Select BACKUP to start backing up your hard drive data (Figure 10).
2. Xpress Recovery2 will then begin to search the first physical hard drive as the target drive and
detect whether this hard drive contains the Windows operating system. When the Windows
operating system is detected, Xpress Recovery2 will begin the backup process (Figure 11).
Figure 10
Figure 11
3. When finished, go to Disk Management to check disk allocation.
Xpress Recovery2 will automatically create a
new partition to store the backup image file.
Figure 12
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- 60 -
D. Using the Restore Function in Xpress Recovery2
Select RESTORE to restore the backup to your hard drive in case the system breaks down. The
RESTORE option will not be present if no backup is created before (Figure 13, 14).
Figure 14
Figure 13
E. Removing the Backup
1. If you wish to remove the backup file, select REMOVE (Figure 15).
2. After the backup file is removed, no backup image file will be present in Disk Management and
hard drive space will be freed up (Figure 16).
Figure 15
Figure 16
F. Exiting Xpress Recovery2
Select REBOOT to exit Xpress Recovery2.
Figure 17
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4-2 BIOS Update Utilities
TM
TM
GIGABYTE motherboards provide two unique BIOS update tools, Q-Flash and @BIOS . GIGABYTE
Q-Flash and @BIOS are easy-to-use and allow you to update the BIOS without the need to enter MS-
DOS mode.
TM
What is Q-Flash ?
With Q-Flash you can update the system BIOS without having to enter
operating systems like MS-DOS or Window first. Embedded in the BIOS, the
Q-Flash tool frees you from the hassles of going through complicated BIOS flashing process.
TM
What is @BIOS ?
@BIOS allows you to update the system BIOS while in the Windows
environment. @BIOS will download the latest BIOS file from the nearest
@BIOS server site and update the BIOS.
4-2-1 Updating the BIOS with the Q-Flash Utility
A. Before You Begin:
1. From GIGABYTE's website, download the latest compressed BIOS update file that matches your
motherboard model.
2. Extract the file and save the new BIOS file (e.g. M52SS3P.F1) to your floppy disk, USB flash
drive, or hard drive. Note: The USB flash drive or hard drive must use FAT32/16/12 file system.
3. Restart the system. During the POST, press the <End> key to enter Q-Flash. Note: You can
access Q-Flash by either pressing the <End> key during the POST or pressing the <F8> key in
BIOS Setup. However, if the BIOS update file is saved to a hard drive in RAID/AHCI mode or a hard
drive attached to an independent IDE/SATA controller, use the <End> key during the POST to
access Q-Flash.
Award Modular BIOS v6.00PG, An Energy Star Ally
Copyright (C) 1984-2007, Award Software, Inc.
GA-M52S-S3P FAc
.
.
.
.
<DEL>: BIOS Setup/Q-Flash <F9>: XpressRecovery2 <F12>: Boot Menu <End>: Qflash
06/15/2007-NF-MCP65-6A61LG02C-00
Because BIOS flashing is potentially risky, please do it with caution. Inadequate BIOS
flashing may result in system malfunction.
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B. Updating the BIOS
When updating the BIOS, choose the location where the BIOS file is saved. The follow procedure
assumes that you save the BIOS file to a floppy disk.
Step 1:
1. Insert the floppy disk containing the BIOS file into the floppy disk drive. In the main menu of Q-
Flash, use the up or down arrow key to select Update BIOS from Drive and press <Enter>.
•
•
•
The Save Main BIOS to Drive option allows you to save the current BIOS file.
Q-Flash only supports USB flash drive or hard drives using FAT32/16/12 file system.
If the BIOS update file is saved to a hard drive in RAID/AHCI mode or a hard drive
attached to an independent IDE/SATA controller, use the <End> key during the POST to
access Q-Flash.
2. Select Floppy A and press <Enter>.
Q-Flash Utility v2.02
Flash Type/Size.................................MXIC SPI Flash
512K
Keep DMI Data Enable
Update BIOS from Drive
ve
0 file(s) found
EnFloppyA
HDD 0-0
<Drive>er Off
<Drive>
Total size : 0
Free size : 0
3. Select the BIOS update file and press <Enter>.
Make sure the BIOS update file matches your motherboard model.
Step 2:
The process of the system reading the BIOS file from the floppy disk is displayed on the screen. When
the message "Are you sure to update BIOS?" appears, press <Enter> to begin the BIOS update. The
monitor will display the update process.
•
•
Do not turn off or restart the system when the system is reading/updating the BIOS.
Do not remove the floppy disk, USB flash drive, or hard drive when the system is updating
the BIOS.
Step 3:
When the update process is complete, press any key to return to the main menu.
Q-Flash Utility v2.02
Flash Type/Size.................................MXIC SPI Flash
512K
Kp DMI a nbe
!! Copy BIOS completed - Pass !!
Please press any key to continue
En
er Off
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Step 4:
Press <Esc> and then <Enter> to exit Q-Flash and reboot the system. As the system boots, you should
see the new BIOS version is present on the POST screen.
Step 5:
During the POST, press <Delete> to enter BIOS Setup. Select Load Optimized Defaults and press
<Enter> to load BIOS defaults. System will re-detect all peripherals devices after a BIOS update, so we
recommend that you reload BIOS defaults.
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2007 Award Software
`
`
`
`
`
`
`
Standard CMOS Features
Advanced BIOS Features
Integrated Peripherals
Power Ma
PnP/PCI C
PC Health Status
Load Fail-Safe Defaults
Load Optimized Defaults
Set Supervisor Password
Set User Password
Load Optimized Defaults (Y/N)? Y
Exit Without Saving
MB Intelligent Tweaker(M.I.T.)
Esc: Quit
KLJI: Select Item
F8: Q-Flash
F10: Save & Exit Setup
Load Optimized Defaults
Press <Y> to load BIOS defaults
Step 6:
Select Save & Exit Setup and then press <Y> to save settings to CMOS and exit BIOS Setup. The
procedure is complete after the system restarts.
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4-2-2 Updating the BIOS with the @BIOS Utility
A. Before You Begin:
1. In Windows, close all applications and TSR (Terminate and Stay Resident) programs. This helps
prevent unexpected failures when performing a BIOS update.
2. During the BIOS update process, ensure the Internet connection is stable and do NOT interrupt the
Internet connection (for example, avoid a power loss or switching off the Internet). Failure to do so
may result in a corrupted BIOS or a system that is unable to start.
3. Do not use the C.O.M. (Corporate Online Management) function when using @BIOS.
4. GIGABYTE product warranty does not cover any BIOS damage or system failure resulting from an
inadequate BIOS flashing.
B. Installing and Using @BIOS:
Use the motherboard driver disk included with the motherboard to install @BIOS.
•
Installing the @BIOS utility.
•
Accessing the @BIOS utility.
Click Start>Program>Gigabyte>BIOS>@BIOS
Select @BIOS and click Install.
C. Options and Instructions:
1. Save the Current BIOS File
In the main dialog box of @BIOS, Save Current BIOS allows you to save the current BIOS file.
2. Update the BIOS Using the Internet Update Function
Select this option
Click Update New BIOS
Step 2:
Select the @BIOS server site closest to your
location and click OK.
Step 1:
Select the Find BIOS From Gigabyte check
box and click Update New BIOS.
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Step 3:
First make sure the model name on the screen is correct, then
click OK. Upon completion, restart your system.
•
•
If more than one model is present when doing Step 3 above, recomfirm your motherboard
model. Updating the BIOS with an incorrect BIOS file could result in an unbootable system.
If the BIOS update file for your motherboard is not present on the @BIOS server site,
please manually download the BIOS update file from GIGABYTE's website and follow the
instructions in "Update the BIOS without Using the Internet Update Function" below.
Step 4:
As the system reboots, press <Delete> to enter the BIOS Setup program. Select Load Optimized
Defaults and press <Enter> to load BIOS defaults.
3. Update the BIOS without Using the Internet Update Function
Click Update New BIOS
Step 2:
In the Open dialog box, select All Files (*.*) in
the Files of type list. Select the location where
you save the BIOS update file (e.g. m52ss3p.
f1) obtained from the Internet or through other
source.
Step 1:
Click Update New BIOS.
Step 3:
Press OK to begin the BIOS update process. Upon completion, restart
your system.
Make sure the extracted BIOS file matches your motherboard model. Updating the BIOS
with an incorrect BIOS file could result in an unbootable system.
Step 4:
As the system boots, press <Delete> to enter the BIOS Setup program. Select Load Optimized
Defaults and press <Enter> to load BIOS defaults.
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4-3 EasyTune 5
TM
EasyTune 5, an easy-to-use and convenient system overclocking and management tool, lets you do
overclock and overvoltage in Windows environment, eliminating the need to enter the BIOS Setup
program. EasyTune 5 provides the following functions (Note 1): overclocking/overvoltage, C.I.A./
M.I.B. (Note 2), smart fan control, and hardware monitoring and warning. (For instructions on using
EasyTune5, read or download the information on/from the Support\Motherboard\Utility page on our
website.)
The EasyTune 5 Interface
Button Information Table
Button/Display
OVERCLOCKING
C.I.A./M.I.B.
SMART FAN
PC HEALTH
Description
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
Enters the Overclocking setting page
Enters the C.I.A. and M.I.B. setting page
Enters the Smart-Fan setting page
Enters the PC Health setting page
Confirmation and Execution button
Toggles between Easy and Advance Mode
Displays panel of CPU frequency
Shows the information of the current function
Visits GIGABYTE website
GO
EASY MODE/ADVANCED MODE
Display Field
Function LEDs
GIGABYTE Logo
TM
10. Help
11. Exit or Minimize
Displays EasyTune 5 help screen
Quits or minimizes EasyTune
TM
5
Incorrectly doing overclock/overvoltage may result in damage to CPU, chipset, or memory and
reduce the useful life of these components. Before you do the overclock/overvoltage, make sure
that you fully know how to use each function of EasyTune 5, or system instability or other
unexpected results may occur.
(Note 1) Available functions in EasyTune 5 may differ by motherboard model.
(Note 2) C.I.A. and M.I.B. may provide optimizations for CPU and memory, enhancing the
performance of these components.
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4-4 Windows Vista ReadyBoost
Windows ReadyBoost allows you to use flash memory on a Windows Vista certified USB flash drive
to boost your computer's performance. You may enable ReadyBoost and allocate part of your USB
flash drive's memory to speed up your computer.
Follow the steps below to enable the ReadyBoost function:
Step 1:
Go to Computer. Right-click on the USB flash drive icon and choose
Properties.
Step 2:
In the ReadyBoost tab, select Use this device. Under Space to
reserve for system speed, set the amount of memory space to use
for ReadyBoost using the slider or spin box. Click Apply and then OK
to turn on ReadyBoost.
•
•
The USB flash drive must have at least 256 MB of space.
The recommended amount of memory to use for ReadyBoost acceleration is one to three
times the amount of RAM installed in your computer.
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Chapter 5
Appendix
5-1 Configuring SATA Hard Drive(s)
To configure SATA hard drive(s), follow the steps below:
A. Install SATA hard drive(s) in your computer.
B. Configure SATA controller mode in BIOS Setup.
C. Configure a RAID array in RAID BIOS. (Note 1)
D. Make a floppy disk containing the SATA RAID/AHCI driver. (Note 2)
E. Install the SATA RAID/AHCI driver and operating system. (Note 2)
Before you begin
Please prepare:
•
At least two SATA hard drives (to ensure optimal performance, it is recommended that you use
two hard drives with identical model and capacity). If you do not want to create RAID, you may
prepare only one hard drive.
•
•
•
An empty formatted floppy disk.
Windows Vista/XP/2000 setup disk.
Motherboard driver disk.
5-1-1 Configuring the Onboard SATA Controller
A. Installing SATA hard drive(s) in your computer
Attach one end of the SATA signal cable to the rear of the SATA hard drive and the other end to an
available SATA port on the motherboard. Then connect the power connector from your power supply
to the hard drive.
(Note 1) Skip this step if you do not want to create RAID array on the SATA controller.
(Note 2) Required when the SATA controller is set to AHCI or RAID mode.
- 69 -
Appendix
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B. Configuring SATA controller mode in BIOS Setup
Make sure to configure the SATA controller mode correctly in system BIOS Setup.
Step 1:
Turn on your computer and press <Delete> to enter BIOS Setup during the POST (Power-On Self-Test).
Under Integrated Peripherals, ensure NV Serial-ATA 1 is enabled. To configure a RAID array, set
Onchip SATA Mode to RAID (Figure 1). Then go to the Serial-ATA RAID Config submenu.
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2007 Award Software
Integrated Peripherals
`
Serial-ATA RAID Config
On-Chip IDE Channel0
IDE DMA transfer access
NV Serial-ATA 1
IDE Prefetch Mode
USB Memory Type
Onchip SATA Mode
Onboard Audio Function
Onboard LAN Control
SMART LAN
[Press Enter]
[Enabled]
[Enabled]
[Enabled]
[Enabled]
[SHADOW]
[RAID]
Item Help
Menu Level`
[Auto]
[Enabled]
[Press Enter]
[Disabled]
[3F8/IRQ4]
[378/IRQ7]
[SPP]
`
OnBoard LAN Boot ROM
Onboard Serial Port 1
Onboard Parallel Port
Parallel Port Mode
x
ECP Mode Use DMA
On-Chip USB
3
[V1.1+V2.0]
[Disabled]
[Disabled]
[Enabled]
USB Keyboard Support
USB Mouse Support
Legacy USB storage detect
KLJI: Move
Enter: Select
+/-/PU/PD: Value
F10: Save
ESC: Exit
F1: General Help
F5: Previous Values
F6: Fail-Safe Defaults
F7: Optimized Defaults
Figure 1
Enable the SATA ports with hard drives that you want to use for RAID. For example, NV SATA Pri-
Master RAID is for the SATAII0 connector and NV SATA Pri-Slave RAID for the SATAII1 connector)
(Figure 2).
CMOS Setup Utility-Copyright (C) 1984-2007 Award Software
Serial-ATA RAID Config
Item Help
Menu Level`
NV SATA Pri-Master RAID
NV SATA Pri-Slave RAID
NV SATA Seci-Master RAID
NV SATA Sec-Slave RAID
[Enabled]
[Enabled]
[Enabled]
[Enabled]
KLJI: Move
Enter: Select
+/-/PU/PD: Value
F6: Fail-Safe Defaults
F10: Save
ESC: Exit
F7: Optimized Defaults
F1: General Help
F5: Previous Values
Figure 2
Step 2:
Save changes and exit BIOS Setup.
The BIOS Setup menus described in this section may differ from the exact settings for your
motherboard. The actual BIOS Setup menu options you will see shall depend on the motherboard
you have and the BIOS version.
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C. Configuring RAID set in RAID BIOS
Enter the RAID BIOS setup utility to configure a RAID array. For a non-RAID configuration, please skip
this step and proceed to the installation of Windows operating system.
Step 1:
After the POST memory test begins and before the operating system boot begins, look for a message
which says "Press <F10> to enter RAID setup utility" (Figure 3). Hit the <F10> key to enter the NVIDIA
RAID setup utility.
MediaShield ROM BIOS 9.85
Copyright (C) 2007 NVIDIA Corp.
Detecting array ...
Press F10 to enter RAID setup utility ...
Figure 3
Step 2:
The Define a New Array screen is the first option screen when you enter the NVIDIA RAID setup utility.
(Figure 4). You can press the <Tab> key to move from field to field until the appropriate field is
highlighted.
Step 3:
In the RAID Mode field, use the up or down arrow key to select a RAID mode. The supported RAID
modes include Mirrored, Striped, Striped Mirror and Spanned. The following procedure demonstrates
how a RAID 0 array is created.
Step 4:
If RAID 0 (Striped) is selected, you can manually set the stripe block size. In the Stripe Block field, use
the up or down arrow key to set the stripe block size. Stripe block size is given in kilobytes. We
recommend you leaving it at the default Optimal, which is 64KB. The stripe block size can be set from
4 KB to 128 KB
MediaShield Utility Apr 20 2007
- Define a New Array -
RAID Mode: Striped
Free Disks
Stripe Block: Optimal
Array Disks
Port
Disk Model
Capacity
Port
Disk Model
Capacity
1
2
ST3120026AS
ST3120026AS
111.79GB
111.79GB
[J] Add
[I] Del
[ESC] Quit
[F6] Back
[F7] Finish
[TAB] Navigate
[KL] Select
[ENTER] Popup
Figure 4
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Appendix
Step 5:
Next, select the hard drives which you wish to be included in the disk array. The Free Disks block
displays the information about the SATA hard drives that are available for use as RAID array drives.
Press <Tab> to move to the Free Disks block. Select the target hard drives using the up or down arrow
key and use the right arrow key to add the hard drives to the Array Disks block (Figure 5).
MediaShield Utility Apr 20 2007
- Define a New Array -
RAID Mode: Striped
Free Disks
Stripe Block: Optimal
Array Disks
Port
Disk Model
Capacity
Port
Disk Model
Capacity
1
2
ST3120026AS
ST3120026AS
111.79GB
111.79GB
[J] Add
[I] Del
[ESC] Quit
[F6] Back
[F7] Finish
[TAB] Navigate
[KL] Select
[ENTER] Popup
Figure 5
Step 6:
After assigning the RAID drives, press <F7>. A message which says "All data on new(or added) disks
will be overwritten. Continue?" appears (Figure 6). To overwrite the data in the selected hard drives,
press <Y> or press <N> to cancel. (If the hard drives contain a previously created RAID array, you
need to press <Y> to clear the data in the hard drives.) If you confirm Yes to the prompt above, the
“Clear MBR?” prompt appears. Press <Y> to clear or <N> to abort. (We recommend that you clear the
MBR to reduce drive errors.)
MediaShield Utility Apr 20 2007
- Define a New Array -
RAID Mode: Striped
Free Disks
Stripe Block: Optimal
All data on new(or added) disks will be overwritten. Contiune?
Capacity
Port
Disk Model
111.79GB
111.79GB
[Y] YES [N] NO
[I] Del
[ESC] Quit
[F6] Back
[F7] Finish
[TAB] Navigate
[KL] Select
[ENTER] Popup
Figure 6
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After that, the Array List screen appears, displaying the RAID array that you have created (Figure 7).
(Note: BBS stands for BIOS Boot Specification. This indicates that the boot device is defined in the
BIOS.)
MediaShield Utility Apr 20 2007
- Array List -
Boot
BBS
Status
Vendor
Array Model Name
STRIPE 223.57G
Healthy
NVIDIA
[Ctrl-X] Exit
[KL] Select
[B] Set Boot
[N] New Array
[ENTER] Detail
Figure 7
To read more information about the RAID array, press <Enter> to enter the Array Detail screen (Figure
8), which shows various information about the array, including the RAID mode, stripe block size, hard
drive model name, and hard drive capacity, etc.
Array 1: NVIDIA STRIPE 233.57G
- Array Detail -
RAID Mode: Striped
Stripe Width : 2
Stripe Block: 64K
Port
Index
Disk Model
Capacity
1
2
0
1
ST3120026AS
ST3120026AS
111.79GB
111.79GB
[R] Rebuild
[D] Delete
[C] Clear MBR
[ENTER] Return
Figure 8
To clear MBR, press <C> in the Array Detail screen. When the "Clear MBR?" message appears, press
<Y> to clear or <N> to cancel.
To delete the array, press <D> in the Array Detail screen. When the "Delete array?" message appears,
press <Y> to confirm or <N> to cancel. Press <Enter> to return to the Array List screen.
To exit the NVIDIA RAID setup utility, press <Esc> in the main menu or <Ctrl>+<X> in the Array List
screen.
Now, you can proceed to the installation of the SATA controller driver and operating system.
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5-1-2 Making a SATA RAID/AHCI Driver Diskette
(Required for AHCI and RAID Mode)
To successfully install operating system onto SATA hard drive(s) that is/are configured to RAID/AHCI
mode, you need to install the SATA controller driver during the OS installation. Without the driver, the
hard drive may not be recognized during the Windows setup process. First of all, copy the driver for
the SATA controller from the motherboard driver disk to a floppy disk. See the instructions below about
how to copy the driver in MS-DOS mode(Note). Prepare a startup disk that has CD-ROM support and a
blank formatted floppy disk.
Step 1: Insert the prepared startup disk and motherboard driver disk in your system. Boot from the
startup disk. Once at the A:\> prompt, change to your optical drive (example: D:\>). At the D:\> prompt,
type the following two commands. Press <Enter> after each command (Figure 1):
cd bootdrv
menu
Step 2: When the controller menu (Figure 2) appears, remove the startup disk and insert the blank
formatted disk. Select the controller driver by pressing the corresponding letter from the menu. In the
example in Figure 2, the NVIDIA MCP65 DRIVER series are for the nVIDIA® nForce 520 chipset. For
example, to install Windows XP (32-bit) onto the RAID drives, press <F> to select F)NVIDIA MCP65
RAID DRIVER; to install Windows Vista (32-bit) onto the AHCI drives, press <I> to select I)NVIDIA
MCP65 AHCI DRIVER for VISTA(32Bit). Your system will then automatically zip and transfer this
driver file to the floppy disk. Press <0> to exit when finished.
Figure 1
Figure 2
(Note) For users without a startup disk:
Use an alternative system and insert the motherboard driver disk. From your optical drive
folder, double click the MENU.exe file in the BootDrv folder (Figure 3). A command prompt
window will open similar to that in Figure 2.
Figure 3
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5-1-3 Installing the SATA RAID/AHCI Driver and Operating System
Now that you have prepared the SATA RAID/AHCI driver diskette and configured the required BIOS
settings, you are ready to install Windows Vista/XP/2000 onto your hard drive(s). The following is an
example of Windows XP and Vista installation.
A. Installing Windows XP
Step 1: Restart your system to boot from the Windows XP setup disk and press <F6> as soon as you
see the message "Press F6 if you need to install a 3rd party SCSI or RAID driver" (Figure 1). After
pressing <F6>, there will be a few moments of some files being loaded before you see the next screen.
Windows Setup
Press F6 if you need to install a third party SCSI or RAID driver.
Figure 1
Step 2:
When a screen similar to that below appears, insert the floppy disk containing the SATA RAID/AHCI
driver and press <S> (Figure 2).
Windows Setup
Setup could not determine the type of one or more mass storage devices
installed in your system, or you have chosen to manually specify an adapter.
Currently, Setup will load support for the following mass storage devices(s)
<none>
* To specify additional SCSI adapters, CD-ROM drives, or special
disk controllers for use with Windows, including those for
which you have a device support disk from a mass storage device
manufacturer, press S.
* If you do not have any device support disks from a mass storage
device manufacturer, or do not want to specify additional
mass storage devices for use with Windows, press ENTER.
S=Specify Additional Device ENTER=Continue F3=Exit
Figure 2
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Step 3:
When installing the RAID driver, for example, if Setup correctly recognizes the driver in the floppy disk,
(Note)
a controller menu
similar to that in Figure 3 below will appear. Use the arrow keys to select NVIDIA
RAID Driver and press <Enter>. Later, when a screen similar to that in Figure 4 appears, you must
press <S> to select an additional driver. The screen will return to previous screen as shown in Figure
3. Select NVIDIA nForce Storage Controller and press <Enter>.
Windows Setup
You have chosen to configure a SCSI Adapter for use with Windows,
using a device support disk provided by an adapter manufacturer.
Select the SCSI Adapter you want from the following list, or press ESC
to return to the previous screen.
NVIDIA RAID Driver (required)
NVIDIA nForce Storage Controller (required)
ENTER=Select F3=Exit
Figure 3
Windows Setup
Setup will load support for the following mass storage device(s):
NVIDIA RAID Driver (required)
* To specify additional SCSI adapters, CD-ROM drives, or special
disk controllers for use with Windows, including those for
which you have a device support disk from a mass storage device
manufacturer, press S.
* If you do not have any device support disks from a mass storage
device manufacturer, or do not want to specify additional
mass storage devices for use with Windows, press ENTER.
S=Specify Additional Device Enter=Continue F3=Exit
Figure 4
If a message appears saying one or some file(s) cannot be found, please check the floppy disk
or copy the correct SATA RAID driver again from the motherboard driver disk.
(Note) The selectable item(s) displayed in Figure 3 may differ according to the RAID or AHCI driver
you will install.
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When the screen as shown below appears, press <Enter> to continue the driver installation from
the floppy disk. The driver installation will be finished in about one minute.
Windows Setup
Setup will load support for the following mass storage device(s):
NVIDIA RAID Driver (required)
NVIDIA nForce Storage Controller (required)
* To specify additional SCSI adapters, CD-ROM drives, or special
disk controllers for use with Windows, including those for
which you have a device support disk from a mass storage device
manufacturer, press S.
* If you do not have any device support disks from a mass storage
device manufacturer, or do not want to specify additional
mass storage devices for use with Windows, press ENTER.
S=Specify Additional Device ENTER=Continue F3=Exit
Figure 5
Step 4:
After the SATA controller driver installation is completed, you can proceed with the Windows XP
installation.
WindowsXP Professional Setup
Welcome to Setup.
This port of the Setup program prepares Microsoft(R)
Windows (R) XP to run on your computer.
To set up Windows XP now, press ENTER.
To repair a Windows XP installation using
Recovery Console, press R.
To quit Setup without installing Windows XP, press F3.
Enter= Continue
R=Repair
F3=Exit
Figure 6
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B. Installing Windows Vista
Step 1:
Restart your system to boot from the Windows Vista setup disk and perform standard OS installation
steps. When a screen similar to that below appears (RAID or AHCI hard drive(s) will not be detected at
this stage), select Loading Drivers. (Figure 6).
Figure 6
Step 2:
Specify the location where the driver is saved, such as your floppy disk (Figure 7).
Figure 7
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Step 3:
(Note)
When installing the RAID driver, for example, when a screen
NVIDIA nForce RAID Controller and press Next.
as shown in Figure appears, select
Figure 8
Step 4:
After the driver is loaded, the screen will show the RAID or AHCI hard drive(s). Select the location
where you want to install the operating system and then press Next to continue the OS installation
(Figure 9).
Figure 9
(Note) The selectable item(s) displayed in Figure 8 may differ according to the RAID or AHCI driver
you will install.
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5-2 Configuring Audio Input and Output
5-2-1 Configuring 2/4/5.1/7.1-Channel Audio
The motherboard provides six audio jacks on the
back panel which support 2/4/5.1/7.1-channel audio.
The picture to the right shows the default audio jack
Center/Subwoofer
Line In
Speaker Out
assignments.
Front Speaker Out
Rear Speaker Out
The integrated HD (High Definition) audio provides
jack retasking capability that allows the user to change
the function for each jack through the audio driver.
Mic In
Side Speaker Out
For example, in a 4-channel audio configuration, if a Rear speaker is plugged into the default Center/
Subwoofer speaker out jack, you can retask the Center/Subwoofer speaker out jack to be Rear
speaker out.
•
To install a microphone, connect your microphone to the Mic in or Line in jack and
manually configure the jack for microphone functionality.
•
If your front panel audio supports Intel HD Audio standard, you can have both the front and
back panel audio connectors active simultaneously.
High Definition Audio (HD Audio)
HD Audio includes multiple high quality digital-to-analog converters (DACs) that support 44.1KHz/
48KHz/ 96KHz/192KHz sampling rate. HD Audio features multistreaming capabilities that allow multiple
audio streams (in and out) to be simultaneously processed. For example, users can listen to MP3
music, have an Internet chat, make a telephone call over the Internet, and etc. all at the same time.
A. Configuring Speakers:
(The following instructions use Windows XP as the example operating system.)
Step 1:
After installing the audio driver, the Audio
Manager icon
will appear in your system tray.
Double-click the icon to access the Audio Control
Panel.
Before installing the audio driver, make sure the "Microsoft UAA Bus driver for High Definition
Audio" has been installed from the motherboard driver disk and your operating system has
been updated with the latest Service Pack for Windows.
(Note)
2/4/5.1/7.1 Channel Audio Configurations:
Refer to the following for multi-channel speaker configurations.
•
•
•
•
2 channel audio: Headphone or Line out.
4 channel audio: Front speaker out and Rear speaker out.
5.1 channel audio: Front speaker out, Rear speaker out, and Center/Subwoofer speaker out.
7.1 channel audio: Front speaker out, Rear speaker out, Center/Subwoofer speaker out, and Side speaker out.
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Step 2:
Click the Audio I/O tab. In the speaker list on the
left, select 2CH Speaker, 4CH Speaker, 6CH
Speaker, or 8CH Speaker according to the type of
speaker configuration you wish to set up.
Step 3:
Everytime you connect an audio device to an audio
jack, the Connected device box appears. Select
the device according to the type of device you connect.
Then click OK to complete the configuration.
B. Configuring Sound Effect:
You may configure an audio environment on the
Sound Effect tab.
C. Configuring AC'97 Audio:
If you want to connect an AC'97 front panel audio
module, click the tool icon on the Audio I/O tab On
the Global Connector Settings box, select the Dis-
able front panel jack detection check box. Click
OK to activiate the AC'97 functionality.
When using an AC'97 front panel audio module, you can only have audio signals present on
either the front or the back panel audio connections, but not both at the same time.
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5-2-2 Installing the S/PDIF In Cable (Optional)
The S/PDIF in cable provides S/PDIF in functionality.
Coaxial
S/PDIF In
Optical
S/PDIF In
S/PDIF In:
The S/PDIF in jacks allow you to input digital audio signals to the computer for audio processing.
A. Installing the S/PDIF In Cable:
Step 1:
First, attach the connector at the end of the cable to the SPDIF_IN
header on your motherboard.
Step 2:
Secure the metal bracket to the chassis back panel with a
screw.
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S/PDIF Out:
The S/PDIF out jacks can transmit audio signals to an external decoder for decoding to get the best
audio quality.
B. Conneting a S/PDIF out Cable
Connect a S/PDIF coaxial cable or a S/PDIF optical cable (either
one) to an external decoder for transmitting the S/PDIF digital
audio signals.
S/PDIF Coaxial Cable
S/PDIF Optical Cable
C. Configuring S/PDIF out:
Click the tool icon in the DIGITAL section. In the
S/PDIF In/Out Settings dialog box, select an out-
put sampling rate and select (or disable) the output
source. Click OK to complete the configuration.
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5-2-3 Configuring Microphone Recording
Step 1:
After installing the audio driver, the Audio
Manager icon
will appear in your system tray.
Double-click the icon to access the Audio Control
Panel.
Step 2:
Connect your microphone to the Mic in jack (pink)
on the back panel or the Line in jack on the front
panel. Then configure the jack for microphone
functionality.
Note: The microphone functions on the front panel
and back panel cannot be used at the same time.
Step 3:
Locate the Volume icon
in your system tray
and click it to open the volume control panel
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Step 4:
To hear the sound being recorded during the record-
ing process when using the microphone function on
the front panel, do not select the Mute check box
under Front Pink In or Front Green In in Master
Volume. It is recommended that you set the volume
at a middle level.
or
To hear the sound being recorded during the record-
ing process when using the microphone function on
the back panel, do not select the Mute check box
under Rear Pink In in Master Volume. It is recom-
mended that you set the volume at its middle level.
(Note)
If you cannot find the volume control options you
need in Master Volume, go to the Options menu
and then choose Properties. Select the volume con-
trol options you wish to show and click OK to
complete.
Step 5:
Next, while in Master Volume, go to Options and
click Properties. In the Mixer device list, select
Realtek HD Audio Input. Then set the recording
sound level properly. Do NOT mute the recording
sound, or you will not hear any sound when playing
back the recording you just made.
Select Realtek HD Audio Input in the Mixer devie list
Recording Control
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Appendix
Step 6:
To raise the recording and playing sound for the
microphone, go to Options in Master Volume and
select Advanced Controls. Click the Advanced
button under a volume control option (e.g. Front Green
In, Front Pink In). In the Other Controls field, select
the 1 Microphone Boost check box.
Step 7:
After completion, click Start, point to Programs,
point to Accessories, point to Entertainment, and
then click Sound Recorder to begin the sound
recording.
5-2-4 Using the Sound Recorder
Recording the Sound:
1. Make sure you have connected the audio input
device (e.g. microphone) to the computer.
2. On the File menu, choose New.
3. To record a sound file, click the Recording but-
ton
.
4. To stop the recording, click the Stop button
.
Be sure to save the recording upon completion.
Playing the Sound:
1. On the File menu, choose Open.
2. In the Open dialog box, select the sound (.wav)
file you wish to play.
3. To play a sound file, click the Play button
4. To stop playing, click the Stop button
5. You may use the Fast Forward button
.
.
to
move to the beginning of a file or the Fast Back-
ward button to the end.
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5-3 Troubleshooting
5-3-1 Frequently Asked Questions
To read more FAQs for your motherboard, please go to the Support\Motherboard\FAQ page on
GIGABYTE's website.
Q:In the BIOS Setup program, why are some BIOS options missing?
A: Some advanced options are hidden in the BIOS Setup program. Press <Delete> to enter BIOS Setup
during the POST. In the Main Menu, press <Ctrl>+<F1> to show the advanced options.
Q:Why is the light of my keyboard/optical mouse still on after the computer shuts down?
A: Some motherboard provides a small amount of standby power after the computer shuts down and
that's why the light is still on.
Q:How do I clear the CMOS values?
A: If your motherboard has a clearing CMOS jumper, refer to the instructions on the CLR_CMOS jumper
in Chapter 1 to short the jumper to clear the CMOS values. If your board doesn't have this jumper,
refer to the instructions on the motherboard battery in Chapter 1. You can temporarily remove the
battery from the battery holder to stop supplying power to the CMOS, which will clear the CMOS
values after about one minute. Refer to the steps below:
Steps:
1. Turn off your computer and unplug the power cord.
2. Gently remove the battery from the battery holder and wait for one minute.
(Or use a metal object like a screwdriver to touch the positive and negative terminals of the battery
holder, making them short for 5 seconds.)
3. Replace the battery.
4. Plug in the power cord and restart your computer.
5. Press <Delete> to enter BIOS Setup. Select "Load Fail-Safe Defaults" (or "Load Optimized Defaults")
to load BIOS default settings.
6. Saves changes and exit BIOS Setup (select "Save & Exit Setup") to restart your computer.
Q:Why do I still get a weak sound even though I have turned my speaker to the maximum volume?
A: Make sure your speaker is equipped with an internal amplifier. If not, try a speaker with power/
amplifier.
Q:What do the beeps emitted during the POST mean?
A: The following Award BIOS beep code descriptions may help you identify possible computer problems.
(For reference only.)
1 short: System boots successfully
2 short: CMOS setting error
1 long, 1 short: Memory or motherboard error
1 long, 2 short: Monitor or graphics card error
1 long, 3 short: Keyboard error
1 long, 9 short: BIOS ROM error
Continuous long beeps: Graphics card not inserted properly
Continuous short beeps: Power error
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5-3-2 Troubleshooting Procedure
If you encounter any troubles during system startup, follow the troubleshooting procedure below to
solve the problem.
START
Turn off the power. Remove all peripherals, connecting cables, and
power cord etc.
Make sure the motherboard does not short-circuit with the chassis
or other metal objects.
Isolate the short
circuit.
Yes
No
The problem is verified and solved.
Secure the CPU
cooler on the CPU.
Connect the CPU
cooler power cable
to the motherboard.
Check if the CPU cooler is attached to the CPU securely. Is the
power connector of the CPU cooler connected to the CPU_FAN
header properly?
No
Yes
The problem is verified and solved.
Correctly insert the
memory into the
memory socket.
No
Check if the memory is installed properly on the memory slot.
Yes
The problem is verified and solved.
Insert the graphics card. Connect theATX main power cable and the 12V
power cable. Turn on the power to start the computer.
Press <Delete> to enter BIOS Setup. Select "Load Fail-Safe Defaults"
(or "Load Optimized Defaults"). Select "Save & Exit Setup" to save
changes and exit BIOS Setup.
A
(Continued...)
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A
The power supply,
CPU or CPU socket
might fail.
When the computer is turned on, is the CPU cooler running?
Yes
No
The problem is verified and solved.
The graphics card,
No
expansion slot, or
monitor might fail.
Check if there is display on your monitor.
Yes
The problem is verified and solved.
Turn off the computer. Plugg in the keyboard and mouse and restart the
computer.
No
The keyboard or
mouse might fail.
Check if the keyboard is working properly.
Yes
Press <Delete> to enter BIOS Setup. Select "Load Fail-Safe Defaults"
(or "Load Optimized Defaults"). Select "Save & Exit Setup" to save
changes and exit BIOS Setup.
The problem is verified and solved.
T h e I D E / S A T A
device, connector,
or cable might fail.
Turn off the computer and connect the IDE/SATA devices.
Check if the system can boot successfully.
No
Yes
Reinstall the operating system. Reinstall other devices one by one (install
one device at one time and then boot the system to see if the device
works successfully).
The problem is verified and solved.
END
If the procedure above is unable to solve your problem, contact the place of purchase or local
dealer for help. Or go to the Support\Technical Service Zone page to submit your question. Our
customer service staff will reply you as soon as possible.
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Contact Us
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GIGA-BYTE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
Address: No.6, Bau Chiang Road, Hsin-Tien,
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You may go to the GIGABYTE website, select your language
in the language list on the top right corner of the website.
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in TURKEY
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To submit a technical or non-technical (Sales/
Marketing) question, please link to :
Then select your language to enter the system.
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