GE Heat Pump QS1800V User Manual

OSMONICS  
TONKAFLOPUMPS  
QSV SERIES  
INSTALLATION,  
OPERATION, AND  
MAINTENANCE MANUAL  
For QS1800V and QS2800V Series  
Tonkaflo Centrifugal Pumps with  
Quiet, Stainless Steel Vertically  
Mounted, Flow-Cooled Motors  
GE Infrastructure  
Water & Process Technologies  
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OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE MANUAL  
FOR SERIES QS1800V AND QS2800V SERIES  
TONKAFLO® PUMPS  
TABLE OF CONTENTS  
Page  
1.0  
2.0  
INTRODUCTION.....................................................................................................................................1  
TONKAFLO SPECIFICATION..............................................................................................................2  
2.1  
2.2  
2.3  
Pump Label Nomenclature .............................................................................................2  
Performance Specifications............................................................................................3  
Material Specifications......................................................................................................4  
3.0  
PUMP INSTALLATION..........................................................................................................................5  
3.1  
3.2  
3.3  
3.4  
Inspection ................................................................................................................................5  
Pump Mounting and Location .......................................................................................5  
Operation Safeguards........................................................................................................6  
Inlet and Discharge.............................................................................................................6  
3.4.1 Inlet Piping................................................................................................................6  
3.4.2 Discharge Piping....................................................................................................7  
3.4.3 Piping Connections...............................................................................................7  
3.4.4 Inlet Line Screen/Filter........................................................................................7  
3.4.5 Discharge Screen (Strainer)..............................................................................8  
Pump Priming ........................................................................................................................9  
Motor Wiring........................................................................................................................10  
3.6.1 Single-Phase Motors.........................................................................................10  
3.6.2 Three-Phase Motors..........................................................................................11  
3.6.3 Three-Phase Power Imbalance ...................................................................12  
3.6.4 Wire Sizing.............................................................................................................12  
Electrical Grounding.........................................................................................................13  
Motor Protection................................................................................................................13  
3.5  
3.6  
3.7  
3.8  
4.0  
5.0  
PUMP OPERATION.............................................................................................................................14  
4.1  
4.2  
4.3  
Priming ...................................................................................................................................14  
Operation ..............................................................................................................................14  
Restarts ..................................................................................................................................14  
GENERAL TROUBLESHOOTING...................................................................................................15  
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Page  
FIELD MAINTENANCE......................................................................................................................20  
6.0  
7.0  
6.1  
6.2  
Flow-Cooled Motor and Liquid End - Tonkaflo Service Policy .....................20  
Liquid End Removal and Installation........................................................................20  
TONKAFLO RETURN GOODS AUTHORIZATION (RGA) PROCEDURE.............................23  
7.1  
7.2  
7.3  
7.4  
Motor Warranty..................................................................................................................23  
In-Warranty Pump Failures ..........................................................................................23  
Out-of-Warranty Pump Failures.................................................................................23  
Shipping Charges...............................................................................................................23  
7.4.1 In-Warranty ..........................................................................................................23  
7.4.2 Out-of-Warranty.................................................................................................23  
8.0  
9.0  
DIMENSIONAL DRAWING ..............................................................................................................24  
REPLACEMENT PARTS......................................................................................................................25  
9.1  
9.2  
9.3  
9.4  
Parts Schematic.................................................................................................................25  
Parts List, Standard Models .........................................................................................26  
Accessories and QS Series Tonkaflo Pumps.........................................................26  
Ordering Parts.....................................................................................................................27  
10.0 WARRANTY...........................................................................................................................................28  
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Page  
LIST OF FIGURES  
Figure  
Description  
2.1  
3.2  
3.3  
3.4  
3.5  
3.6  
3.7  
6.8  
Pump and Motor Labels.....................................................................................2  
Right Angle Inlet and Vertical Position........................................................5  
Discharge Screen Installation .........................................................................8  
Priming Water Level.............................................................................................9  
Two Sources of Power to the Single-Phase Controller.....................10  
Changing Motor Rotation ...............................................................................11  
“Rolling” the Leads to Balance Current Draw.......................................12  
Liquid End and Motor Module ......................................................................20  
Removing Liquid End ........................................................................................21  
Liquid End Removed..........................................................................................21  
Component Detail ..............................................................................................22  
Rejoining Liquid End to Motor Module......................................................22  
QS1800V and QS2800V Series .....................................................................24  
Parts Schematic ..................................................................................................25  
6.9  
6.10  
6.11  
6.12  
8.13  
9.14  
LIST OF TABLES  
Description  
Table  
2.1  
Pump Performance Summary................................................................3  
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1.0  
INTRODUCTION  
This manual contains information important to the installation, operation and maintenance  
of your Tonkaflo multi-stage centrifugal pump. Your Tonkaflo pump has been designed for  
reliable service in many types of pumping applications. Proper installation and normal main-  
tenance will help ensure extended pump life and prevent costly downtime.  
Before installing and operating your Tonkaflo pump, please read these instructions carefully  
and keep this manual handy for future reference. This manual is intended for general main-  
tenance only.  
Further information may be obtained by contacting your nearest Tonkaflo distributor or GE.  
Contact GE at:  
GE Infrastructure  
Water & Process Technologies  
5951 Clearwater Drive  
Minnetonka, MN 55343-8995 USA  
Phone:  
Fax:  
Toll Free:  
(952) 933-2277  
(952) 933-0141  
(800) 848-1750  
This manual is not intended for repair or overhaul of the Tonkaflo pump liquid ends.  
Only the factory and those certified by the Factory Service School are authorized to repair,  
service or overhaul Tonkaflo liquid ends.  
Your new Tonkaflo multi-stage centrifugal pump is designed for quiet, efficient, vertical oper-  
ation in environments where noise from a fan-cooled motor is acceptable. A modular design  
permits the liquid end to be separated from the motor module for greater serviceability, while  
at the same time ensuring precise shaft alignment. The materials and construction of Quiet  
Submersible Verticle (QSV) pumps make them suitable for many chemical and pure water  
applications.  
The Tonkaflo pump’s multi-stage design allows the user to choose a pump model that most  
closely matches the desired performance and, thereby, to achieve the highest pumping effi-  
ciency. Unlike many other pump manufacturers, Tonkaflo will produce pumps to fit your par-  
ticular applications should a standard model not suit your requirements.  
NOTE:  
1
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2.0  
TONKAFLO SPECIFICATIONS  
2.1 Pump Label Nomenclature  
All Tonkaflo pumps use the same model number nomenclature to describe the  
series name, nominal flow rate, staging and operation of the pump.  
M o d e l Q S 2 8 2 5 V - 5 0  
QS  
28  
25  
V
=
=
=
=
=
Quiet Submersible  
Series 2800  
Stages  
Vertical Operation Only  
50 Hz Operation Only  
50  
The pump label, showing model number, serial number, construction and  
performance, is located immediately downstream from the electrical junction box on  
the top side of the liquid end shell. The motor label, showing horsepower, voltage, Hz,  
rated amp draw, service factor and service factor amps (S.F.A.), is located immediate-  
ly upstream from the junction box on the top side of the motor module.  
Figure 2.1 (Pump Label and Motor Label) shows these locations.  
Pump Label  
Liquid End  
Junction Box  
Motor Module  
Motor Label  
Figure 2.1  
Pump and Motor Labels  
2
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2.2  
Performance Specifications  
2.2.1 Pump Performance  
Table 2.1  
Pump Performance  
Summary  
60 Hz Operation  
50 Hz Operation  
(2875 rpm)  
(3450 rpm)  
Maximum  
Boost*  
psi (bar)  
Maximum  
Boost*  
psi (bar)  
Capacity  
gpm (m /h)  
Max.  
Capacity  
Max.  
Efficiency  
3
3
Efficiency gpm (m /h)  
Series  
5 - 21  
(0.25 - 1.1)  
420 (29.0)  
350 (24.1)  
56%  
64%  
7 - 15  
(1.6 - 3.4)  
280 (19.3)  
245 (16.9)  
57%  
51%  
QS1800V  
QS2800V  
10 - 40  
9 - 34  
(2.3 - 9.1)  
(2.0 - 7.7)  
*
Standard model pumps shown. Higher pressures are available upon request.  
2.2.2 All QSV Pumps - IMPORTANT!  
There is no limit on pumping capacity when operating QSV pumps in parallel.  
The discharge pressure of your QSV pump may be increased by 100 psig (6.9  
barg) by connecting another pump in series ahead of the QSV pump. Care  
must be taken, however, so that the inlet pressure to any QSV pump does not  
exceed the 100 psig (6.9 barg) maximum inlet pressure rating.  
There must be adequate flow through the pump at all times to prevent exces-  
sive heat build-up.  
3
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2.3  
Materials Specifications  
Liquid End  
Wetted Castings:  
Pump Shell and Shaft:  
Stages:  
316 Stainless Steel  
316 Stainless Steel  
Noryl*  
O-Ring Seals and Shaft Bearings:  
Buna-N Rubber  
Motor Module  
Power Requirements  
1-Phase  
208, 230 V (60 Hz Operation)  
220, 230, 240V (50 Hz Operation)  
3-Phase  
208, 230, 460, 575V (60 Hz Operation)  
220, 380, 400, 415V (50 Hz Operation)  
Motor Adapter and Inlet Flow Tube:  
O-Ring Seals:  
316 Stainless Steel  
Buna-N Rubber  
Motors:  
Stainless steel shaft and stator shell,epoxy-  
encapsulated stator, electroless nickle-plated  
cast iron or Noryl plastic-covered carbon  
steel stator ends, bronze filter check valve,  
nitrile and neoprene rubber seals  
Neoprene, chloroprene, hypalon, and/or poly-  
olefin epoxy-potted  
Wire Insulation:  
Antifreeze:  
20% Propylene glycol (non-toxic)  
80% Water  
WARNING:  
90°F (32°C) MAXIMUM OPERATING TEMPERATURE  
Special Liquids:  
Tonkaflo pumps can handle a variety of liquids. For liquids other than water; aque-  
ous solutions or corrosive solutes, consult your local Tonkaflo distributor or factory.  
Special Materials of Construction:  
Ethylene propylene dimonomer (EPDM) and Teflon* pump shaft bears are available  
for some models. Contact your distributor or the factory.  
*Teflon is a trademark of E.I. DuPont de Nemours and Company, Inc.  
4
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3.0  
PUMP INSTALLATION  
3.1  
Inspection  
Your pump was inspected and tested at the factory prior to shipment to ensure it  
meets the requirements of your order. It is suggested the pump be checked upon  
receipt for possible damage due to shipping. Any damage should be immediately  
reported to the carrier.  
3.2  
Pump Mounting and Locations  
The QSV Series pumps are intended for vertical mounting with the right angle inlet of  
the pump down. See Figure 2 for correct orientation. The weight of the pump and  
motor must be supported by setting the flat end of the outer housing on a rubber pad  
supported by a plate or angle. Attach the pump to the frame work of your system  
using ALL brackets included. Refer to Section 8.0 (Dimensional Drawing) for correct  
bracket placement.  
Mounting Bracket  
Right Angle Inlet  
Figure 3.2  
Right Angle Inlet and  
Vertical Position  
(QS2825V Shown)  
5
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3.3  
Operation Safeguards  
Quiet Submersible Vertical (QVS) Series pumps are equipped with NEMA standard  
flow-cooled motors, which are cooled by the process fluid. In general, flow-cooled  
motors have three requirements for long operational life. They are:  
1.  
2.  
3.  
A suitable operating environment.  
An adequate electrical supply.  
An adequate flow of cooling water over the motor.  
Quiet Submersible Vertical (QSV) Series pumps have been engineered to provide a  
suitable mechanical operating environment and to provide an adequate flow of cool-  
ing water over the motor, provided the pump is operated between the maximum and  
minimum flow rates specified for each pump series.  
WARNING:  
CERTAIN SAFEGUARDS MUST BE IN PLACE TO PREVENT THE  
FOLLOWING OPERATING CONDITIONS:  
Flow rate below minimum specified flow rate  
Close discharge valve (deadheaded condition)  
Dry running  
Fluid temperature greater than 90°F (32°C)  
Low voltage  
Imbalanced three-phase power  
Safeguards include low-pressure switches, low-flow shutdown, switches, tempera-  
ture limit switches, quick-trip circuit breakers and properly-sized motor starter  
heaters. The three-phase electrical power must exhibit amperage readings in each  
±
leg within 5% of the average for all three legs (Section 3.6.3, Three-Phase Power  
Imbalance). Consult the motor operation manual for additional information.  
3.4  
Inlet and Discharge - IMPORTANT!  
3.4.1 Inlet Piping  
Positive feed pressure is required at all flow points.  
Avoid “high points” and other areas where air may accumulate ahead of  
the pump.  
The inlet piping should be at least as large as the inlet port; pipe size  
changes should be tapered.  
Sizing pipe to induce 3 psi (0.21 bar) pressure drop or less per 100 feet  
(30.5 m) is recommended.  
NEVER throttle the pump on the inlet side.  
The pump inlet line should be filled and tested with 20 - 100 psi  
(1.4 - 1.6 bar) pressure to detect any leaks prior to start-up.  
6
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3.4.2 Discharge Piping  
Select piping to handle the maximum flow and pressure developed by  
the pump.  
Sizing to induce 10 psi (0.70 bar) pressure drop or less per 100 feet  
(30.5 m) is recommended.  
3.4.3 Piping Connections  
The standard QSV Series pump inlet and discharge connections are grooved  
for Victaulic clamped-union couplings with gasket. The standard inlet and  
discharge connection is 1-1/4-inch Victaulic. Victaulic couplings are available  
worldwide. Contact the factory or your local industrial piping wholesaler.  
3.4.4 Inlet Line Screen/Filter  
This is a precision multi-stage pump with close tolerances to provide maxi-  
mum efficiency. It is good practice to install a large area 30-mesh or finer  
screen, or a cartridge filter in the pump inlet line to collect any foreign objects  
or large particles. Size the screen or filter so as to induce a minimal pressure  
drop.  
WARNING:  
THE PUMP MUST NOT BE OPERATED WITH RESTRICTED SUC-  
TION LINE (INLET) FLOW.  
Positive gauge pressure must be maintained at the pump inlet (down stream  
from the screen or filter). A clogged screen or filter will result in a greater pres-  
sure drop than a clean screen or filter. To prevent possible pump damage  
from low inlet pressure, a low-pressure alarm or shut-off switch should be  
located between the screen or filter and the pump. A low-flow shut-off switch  
should also be located in the same area.  
7
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3.4.5 Discharge Screen (Strainer)  
A 30-mesh discharge screen (available as an accessory) located in the dis-  
charge piping will protect your process fluid should the pump be damaged.  
The installation of the screen is shown in Figure 3.3 (Discharge Screen  
Installation).  
Victaulic Gasket  
Discharge Screen  
(Cup Must Point  
Towards Pump)  
Pump  
Victaulic  
Clamp  
Figure 3.3  
Discharge Screen  
Installation  
8
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3.5  
Pump Priming - IMPORTANT!  
QSV pumps are not designed to be self-priming.  
WARNING:  
THE INLET PIPING, MOTOR MODULE AND PUMP LIQUID END MUST  
BE COMPLETELY FILLED WITH LIQUID (PRIMED) BEFORE START-UP  
(Figure 3.4, Priming Pump Level).  
Water Level  
Discharge  
Inlet  
Figure 3.4  
Priming Water Level  
WARNING:  
THE PUMP MUST BE SHUT-OFF IMMEDIATELY IF PRIME IS LOST TO  
AVOID POSSIBLE DAMAGE TO THE INTERNAL PARTS OF THE MOTOR  
AND LIQUID END.  
9
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3.6  
Motor Wiring  
3.6.1 Single-Phase Motors - IMPORTANT!  
Single phase three-wire motors require the use of a special controller includ-  
ed in a separate enclosure with each motor. The controller enclosure is not  
attached to the motor. Operation of motors without the controller or using  
the incorrect controller can result in failure of the motor and voids warranty.  
The controller is mounted in a NEMA 4X enclosure and suitable for indoor or  
outdoor applications within temperatures of 14°F (-10°C) to 122°F (50°C).  
The controller should never be mounted in direct sunlight or high-temperature  
locations as this will cause shortened capacitor life and unnecessary tripping  
of the overload protector.  
The controller enclosure is designed for vertical upright mounting only.  
Mounting in other positions will affect its operation.  
The controller must be electrically wired to the motor using minimum 8 AWG  
for 5 horsepower motors and 10 AWG for 3 horsepower motors.  
Figure 3.5  
Two Sources of Power to  
the Single-Phase Controller  
The controller must be supplied with two sources of power. The control circuit  
(motor starter coil) must be electrically wired with 110 VAC-50 Hz or 120 VAC-  
60 Hz voltage. The power circuit must be electrically wired with single-phase  
to match the motor label.  
10  
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3.6.2 Three-Phase Motors - IMPORTANT!  
BEFORE STARTING THREE-PHASE MOTORS  
STEPS  
1.  
2.  
Prime pump before applying power to avoid damage to the pump and  
motor.  
Check the direction of rotation.  
Three-phase motors can run in either direction, depending on how  
they are connected to the power supply. When the three cable leads  
are first connected to the power supply, there is a 50% chance that  
the motor will run in the proper direction. To make sure the motor  
running in the proper direction, carefully follow the next procedure:  
Figure 3.6  
Changing Motor Rotation  
STEPS  
A.  
B.  
Start the pump and note the pressure and flow rate developed  
at the pump discharge.  
Stop the pump and interchange any of the two leads (Figure  
3.6, Changing Motor Rotation).  
C.  
D.  
Start the pump again and re-check the flow rate and pressure.  
Compare the results observed. The wire connection that  
yielded the highest pressure and flow rate is the proper con-  
nection. Interchange the two leads again only if necessary.  
11  
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3.6.3 Three-Phase Power Imbalance  
Current imbalance should not exceed 5% of the average three-phase  
current. The current imbalance can be calculated as follows:  
STEPS  
1.  
2.  
3.  
Measure the current through each of the three legs.  
Determine the average of the three currents.  
Determine the difference between the current in each leg and the  
average of all three legs.  
4.  
5.  
Take the difference with the largest value, and divide it by the average  
current. Multiply by 100 to obtain the current imbalance percentage.  
If the current imbalance is greater than 5%, “roll” the leads and re-test  
(Figure 3.7, “Rolling” the Leads to Balance Current Draw). If “rolling” the  
leads does not correct the problem, the source of the imbalance must  
be located and corrected. For more information on current imbal-  
ance, refer to the motor operation manual.  
Figure 3.7  
“Rolling” the Leads to  
Balance Current Draw  
3.6.4 Wire Sizing  
For correct power lead sizing from the power source to controls and motor,  
refer to the motor installation manual or local electrical codes.  
12  
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3.7  
Electrical Grounding  
WARNING:  
ELECTRICALLY GROUND THIS UNIT PRIOR TO START-UP.  
Failure to do so may result in serious injury or death!  
Verify there is electrical continuity between the motor module and the junction box  
using a volt-ohm meter (Figure 2.1, Pump and Motor Labels). The junction box must  
be grounded to an earth ground following local electrical codes. Grounding lugs are  
provided within the junction box for this purpose. Check the continuity of your ground  
connection to the motor module using a volt-ohm meter.  
The motor module flange may also be directly connected to an earth ground.  
3.8  
Motor Protection - IMPORTANT!  
Warranty on the flow-cooled motor is void unless proper quick-trip ambient compen-  
sated protection is used on all three motor lines. Subtrol may be used on pumps with  
Franklin Motors. Refer to the motor installation manual.  
13  
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4.0  
PUMP OPERATION  
Review Section 2.0 (Tonkaflo Specifications) and Section 3.0 (Pump Installation) before operat-  
ing your pump.  
4.1  
Priming  
Prime the pump as noted in Section 3.5 (Pump Priming).  
Operation  
4.2  
Operate the pump within its specified flow range. Failure to do so may damage the  
motor or liquid end. Refer to the Performance Specifications (Section 2.2) or the per-  
formance curve supplied with your pump.  
CAUTION:  
Do not run pump dry or without sufficient heads.  
The pump shall not be operated with an inlet pressure less than  
20 psi (1.4 bar).  
Do not deadhead pump.  
The pump shall not be operated below the minimum or above the  
maximum capacity specified for your particular model  
(Table 2.1, Pump Performance Summary).  
Do not exceed 90°F (32°C) operating fluid temperature.  
The pump may be flushed with sanitizing water provided no power is  
supplied to the motor.  
4.3  
Restarts - IMPORTANT!  
A maximum of 100 starts per day is recommended  
Motors should be allowed to run one minute to dissipate heat build-up from starting  
current  
14  
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5.0  
GENERAL TROUBLESHOOTING  
This troubleshooting guide can assist you in identifying common operating problems you  
may experience with your machine. The operator can easily correct may of these problems,  
however, for those that persist or are not understood you should contact the GE Customer  
Support Center. Have the following information available when calling the Customer Support  
Center:  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
Machine installation date  
Model number  
Serial number  
Detailed description of problem.  
T R O U B L E S H O O T I N G G U I D E  
PROBLEM  
Low flow  
POSSIBLE CAUSES  
REMEDIES  
Restrictions in the inlet or  
discharge  
The pump inlet should be  
piped to induce minimal pres-  
sure drops through piping  
diameter changes, elbows,  
instrumentation, etc. QSV  
pumps should NEVER be  
throttled at the inlet. Check  
discharge screen for  
obstructions.  
Inlet strainer/filter plugged  
Discharge throttling valve  
Verify no debris is clogging  
screen or filter.  
Make sure the discharge  
closed (pump deadheaded) valve is open enough to keep  
the pump running on the per-  
formance curve.  
Air leak in inlet piping  
Fluid motion in your inlet pip-  
ing may draw air into the  
pump if the piping is not  
sealed properly. Air bubbles  
will be visible in the discharge  
line.  
15  
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T R O U B L E S H O O T I N G G U I D E  
PROBLEM  
POSSIBLE CAUSES  
REMEDIES  
Low flow  
(continued)  
Suction lift too high  
QSV pumps are not designed  
to “lift” or “pull” fluid from a  
tank. QSV pumps must be fed  
with positive pressure [at  
least 20 psi (1.4 bar)]. This  
may be accomplished either  
by having positive head from  
the tank or incorporating a  
transfer pump.  
Reverse rotation of motor  
Make sure the motor is spin-  
ning in the proper direction.  
Pump not adequately  
primed  
Prime the pump by filling all  
inlet piping, including the  
pump, with the process fluid.  
Excessive flow  
Make sure your pump is oper-  
ating within the flow range  
specified by the pump per-  
formance summary table or  
the performance curve  
included with the pump.  
Clogged suction into filter or Verify no debris is clogging  
screen  
the inlet screen or filter.  
Air leak in the inlet piping  
Fluid motion in your inlet pip-  
ing may draw air into the  
pump if the piping is not  
sealed properly. Air bubbles  
will be visible in the discharge  
line.  
Reverse rotation of motor  
Make sure the motor is spin-  
ning in the proper direction.  
Reverse two of the leads if  
necessary.  
16  
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T R O U B L E S H O O T I N G G U I D E  
PROBLEM  
POSSIBLE CAUSES  
REMEDIES  
Motor does not run  
Blown fuse, tripped circuit  
breaker or overloaded  
Verify the fuses are not  
blown, a circuit breaker has  
not tripped (also check the  
breaker for controls), and the  
heaters are not overloaded.  
The wiring, heater switches  
and starter must be inspected  
for possible damage prior to  
starting.  
Line voltage connection dif- Make sure the motor is wired  
ferent from motor voltage  
across the proper voltage.  
The required voltage is indi-  
cated on the motor label.  
Bad connection  
With the circuit de-energized,  
check for continuity using an  
ohmmeter.  
Motor wired improperly  
Confirm the circuit is wired for  
single-phase or three-phase  
and the motor is grounded.  
Shut-off controls disabling Check safety shut-off circuitry  
circuit.  
to make sure the necessary  
circuit by-passes are in place  
to start the motor.  
Single-phase motor controller Check single-phase motor  
not operational  
controller and verify that it is  
in working order. See detailed  
label inside controller box.  
Motor runs, then stops  
Motor exceeding rated amp Check the amp draw through  
draw  
each leg leading to the motor  
using an ammeter. The read-  
ings should not exceed the  
maximum amps (S.F.A.) indi-  
cated on the motor label.  
17  
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T R O U B L E S H O O T I N G G U I D E  
PROBLEM  
POSSIBLE CAUSES  
REMEDIES  
Motor runs, then stops  
(continued)  
Motor starter heater size  
too small  
Measure the current draw to  
verify it is below the trip set-  
ting. Increase the heater size  
or adjust the trip setting to  
correspond to the S.F.A. indi-  
cated by the motor label.  
Specify gravity of liquid or  
viscosity greater than  
design  
QVS pumps are designed to  
pump water. Consult the fac-  
tory for liquids other than  
water.  
Water short in motor  
electrical lead  
With the pump filled with the  
process fluid, use a megohm  
meter to measure the resist-  
ance between each motor  
lead and ground first at low  
voltage, then at a potential  
between 500 and 1000V if the  
low-voltage test indicates an  
open circuit. Consult the  
motor installation and main-  
tenance manual for accept-  
able values.  
Bad connection  
With the circuit de-energized,  
check for continuity using an  
ohmmeter.  
Motor wired improperly  
Confirm the circuit is wired for  
single-phase or three-phase  
power and the motor is  
grounded.  
Three-phase current  
imbalance  
Make sure the three legs of  
your three-phase power are  
balanced within 5% of each  
±
other.  
18  
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T R O U B L E S H O O T I N G G U I D E  
PROBLEM  
POSSIBLE CAUSES  
REMEDIES  
Pump/motor vibrates  
Improper mounting  
Starved suction line  
Confirm both the pump liquid  
end and motor module are  
firmly secured to a rigid  
structure.  
QSV pumps must be fed with  
positive pressure [at least  
20 psi (1.4 bar). Check to  
make sure there are no  
obstructions, constrictions,  
high points, or clogged filters  
ahead of the pump.  
Operating off the  
performance curve  
QSV pumps must operate in  
the flow range specified by  
the performance summary  
table or the pump perform-  
ance curve.  
Pump leaks  
Piping not properly sealed  
Seal threaded fittings with  
Teflon tape. Make sure gas-  
kets are properly seated in  
Victaulic or flanged fittings.  
O-rings in pump casing or Replace the O-ring if possible,  
motor module damaged  
or return the pump to the  
factory for repair.  
19  
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6.0  
FIELD MAINTENANCE  
6.1 Flow-Cooled Motor and Liquid End - Tonkaflo Service Policy  
WARNING:  
FIELD SERVICE OF THE FLOW-COOLED MOTOR OR LIQUID IS NOT  
RECOMMENDED. If a liquid end is damaged by running the pump dry,  
inadequate flow, deadheading, cavitation or other reasons, return it  
with the motor to the factory for repair. The motor module and liquid  
end may be separated for easier shipping. See Section 6.2 (Liquid End  
Removal and Installation) for liquid end removal.  
If a repair at the factory is desired, call the factory for a Return Goods Authorization  
(RGA) number and follow the directions provided by a GE Customer Service represen-  
tative. See Section 7.0 [Return Goods Authorization (RGA) Procedure] for more details.  
6.2  
Liquid End Removal and Installation  
WARNING:  
DISCONNECT POWER SOURCE BEFORE ATTEMPTING ANY TYPE OF  
FIELD SERVICE. FAILURE TO DO SO MAY RESULT IN SERIOUS INJURY  
OR DEATH!  
Liquid End  
Remove Bolts  
and Washers  
(4PL)  
Motor Module  
Figure 6.8  
Liquid End and  
Motor Module  
(QS2825V Shown)  
20  
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Motor Module  
Pull Liquid End  
Straight Out  
Liquid End  
Figure 6.10  
Figure 6.9  
Liquid End Removal  
(QS2825V Shown)  
Removing Liquid End  
(QS2825V Shown)  
To separate the liquid end from the motor module, simply remove the four bolts joining the  
two together (Figure 6.8, Liquid End and Motor Module) and carefully pull them apart (Figure  
6.10, Liquid End Removal). To rejoin the liquid end to the motor module, use the following pro-  
cedure: (Figures 6.9 and 6.10 detail the components and assembly).  
STEPS  
1.  
2.  
Lubricate the O-ring with petroleum or silicone grease  
Align the splines on the liquid end coupling to the splines on the motor, and join  
together using the four cap screws and lock washers. Do not over-tighten.  
21  
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Liquid End  
Coupling  
O-Ring  
Motor Shaft  
Figure 6.11  
Component Detail  
(QS2825V Shown)  
Align Splines  
and Pull  
Together  
Replace  
Washers and Bolts  
Figure 6.12  
Rejoining Liquid End  
to Motor Module  
(QS2528V Shown)  
22  
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7.0  
TONKAFLO PUMP RETURN GOODS AUTHORIZATION (RGA) PROCEDURE  
If you wish to return goods for repair, warranty evaluation and/or credit, please have your  
original sales order or invoice available when you call GE. Call (800) 848-1750 and ask to  
speak with Customer Service. A Customer Service representative will provide instructions and  
a Return Goods Authorization (RGA) number which needs to be clearly written on the outside  
of the box used to ship your materials. All equipment must be shipped to GE with the freight  
prepaid by the customer. Call our Customer Service Center with any questions or issues con-  
cerning freight claims and a representative will discuss your situation.  
All materials to be returned must be rendered into a non-hazardous condition prior to  
shipping.  
There are two ways to handle a return: (1) send in the pump for repair and return or (2) pur-  
chase a new pump and when desired, send the defective pump to the factory for repair and  
return.  
7.1  
Motor Warranty  
Motors must be sent to the nearest authorized motor service center for repair,  
replacement, and warranty disposition.  
7.2  
In-Warranty Pump Failure  
7.2.1 Return the defective pump to the factory for repair on an RGA within fifteen  
(15) days. GE absorbs the cost of repair. The repaired pump will be returned  
and remains under warranty for the remainder of the original warranty peri-  
od or three months, whichever is longer.  
7.2.2 GE will not restock or issue return credit against a new, non-stock, pump pur-  
chase regardless of the warranty status of the failed pump. The warranty  
(Section 10.0) is 12 months from installation or 15 months from receipt,  
whichever occurs first.  
7.3  
7.4  
Out-of-Warranty Pump Failure  
Return the pump on an RGA for repair. The pump will be repaired and repair charges  
invoiced to the customer. The warranty on repairs is three months.  
Shipping Charges  
7.4.1 In-Warranty  
Customer pays for shipment to GE. GE pays one way surface freight return  
to customer.  
7.4.2 Out-of-Warranty When New Pump is Purchased  
Customer pays all shipping charges.  
23  
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8.0  
DIMENSIONAL DRAWING  
Figure 8.13  
QS1800V and  
QS2800V Series  
24  
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9.0  
REPLACEMENT PARTS  
9.1 Parts Schematic  
Figure 9.14  
Parts Schematic  
25  
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9.2  
Parts List, Standard Models  
QS1800V  
QS2800V  
Part  
Item  
Number  
Part Description  
Number  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
Liquid End Module  
Shell Support Assembly  
Clamp  
Motor Module  
Rubber Pad  
Lock Washer  
Screw  
Lock Washer  
Screw, Cap, Hex  
Electrical Enclosure  
Gasket  
Nut, Electrical  
Nut, PVC  
*
1125211  
1122861  
*
1125199  
1149629  
1123200  
1149629  
1156215  
1125267  
1112276  
1111878  
1125312  
1158439  
1125268  
1125313  
Screw  
Bracket  
Nipple Assembly  
*
Specify pump model.  
9.3  
Accessories for QS Series Tonkaflo Pumps  
Part  
Number  
Part Description  
1110597  
1113653  
1120797  
1120229  
1120264  
1123394  
Victaulic Coupling, 1.25-inch (31.8 mm), Style 77, Buna-N  
Adapter, 1.25-inch (318. mm), Victaulic x 1.25-inch (31.8 mm), FNPT, 316SS  
Adapter, 1.25-inch (318. mm), Victaulic x 1.0-inch (25.4 mm), FNPT, 316SS  
Adapter, 1.25-inch (318. mm), Victaulic x 0.75-inch (19.1 mm), FNPT, 316SS  
Pump Discharge Screen  
QS Series Operation and Maintenance Manual  
26  
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9.4  
Ordering Parts  
Order parts through your local distributor or directly from:  
GE Infrastructure  
Water & Process Technologies  
5951 Clearwater Drive  
Minnetonka, MN 55343-8995  
USA  
Phone:  
Fax:  
Toll Free:  
(952) 933 - 2277  
(952) 933 - 0141  
(800) 848 - 1750  
To order parts, the following information is necessary:  
1.  
2.  
3.  
Pump model number  
Pump serial number (from nameplate)  
Other nameplate information, such as, operating temperature or material  
code, and type of mechanical seal  
4.  
5.  
6.  
7.  
8.  
Motor horsepower, motor frame size, and enclosure specifications  
Part name  
Part number  
Quantity desired  
Special materials of construction, if any.  
27  
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10.0 WARRANTY  
GE warrants its pumps to be free from defects in design, material, or workmanship for a peri-  
od of 15 months from receipt or 12 months from installation of the product, whichever occurs  
first, when said products are operated in accordance with written instructions and are  
installed properly. If Tonkaflo pumps are altered or repaired without prior approval of GE, all  
warranties are void. If any defects or malperformance occur during the warranty period, GE's  
sole obligation shall be limited to alteration, repair or replacement at GE’s expense, F.O.B. fac-  
tory, of parts or equipment which, upon return to GE and upon GE’s examination, prove to be  
defective. Equipment and accessories not manufactured by GE are warranted only to the  
extent of and by the original manufacturer's warranty. GE shall not be liable for damage or  
wear to equipment caused by abnormal conditions, excessive temperatures, vibration, fail-  
ure to properly prime or to operate equipment without flow, or caused by corrosives, abra-  
sives or foreign objects. The foregoing warranty is exclusive and in lieu of all other warranties,  
whether expressed or implied including any warranty of merchantability or fitness for any  
particular purpose. In no event shall GE be liable for consequential or incidental damages.  
PUMP MODEL NUMBER:  
PUMP SERIAL NUMBER:  
P/N 1123394 Rev. D  
28  
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For more information call 952-933-2277 or 800-848-1750 in the U.S., or visit www.gewater.com.  
GE Infrastructure  
Water & Process Technologies  
North American Sales  
5951 Clearwater Drive  
Minnetonka, MN  
55343-8995  
Euro/Africa Sales  
230 rue Robert Schurman  
ZA des Uselles  
77350 Le Mée sur Seine  
FRANCE  
Asia/Pacific Sales  
1044/8 SOI 44/2  
Sukhumvit Road Parkanog  
Bangkok 10110  
USA  
THAILAND  
(952) 933-2277 Phone  
(952) 933-0141 Fax  
+33 1 64 10 2000 Phone  
+33 1 64 10 3747 Fax  
+66 2 38 14213 Phone  
+66 2 39 18183 Fax  
© 2005, General Electric Company. All rights reserved.  
P/N 1123394 Rev. D  
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