PHOTOELECTRIC SMOKE AND FIRE ALARM
USER’S GUIDE
MODEL PE9
9 Volt Battery Operated Photoelectric Smoke Alarm
Thank you for purchasing this Fyrnetics smoke and fire alarm.
It is an important part of your family’s home safety plan. You
can trust Fyrnetics to provide the highest quality safety prod-
ucts. We know you expect nothing less when the lives of your
family are at stake.
For your convenience, write down the following information.
If you call our Consumer Hotline, these are the first ques-
tions you will be asked.
Smoke Alarm Model Number (located on back of detector):
Date Code (located on back of detector). Manufacturer recommends
replacing this alarm ten years from the date code:
Date of Purchase:
Where Purchased:
LISTED
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WARNING! BATTERY DOOR WILL NOT CLOSE UNLESS BATTERY IS
PRESENT. REMOVAL OF BATTERY WILL RENDER THE SMOKE ALARM
INOPERATIVE.
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Put smoke alarms at both ends of a bedroom hallway or large room if the hallway
or room is more than 30 feet (9.1 m) long.
IMPORTANT! READ ALL INSTRUCTIONS BEFORE INSTALLATION AND KEEP
THIS MANUAL NEAR THE ALARM FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
CONTENTS OF THIS MANUAL
1 -- RECOMMENDED LOCATIONS FOR SMOKE ALARMS
2 -- LOCATIONS TO AVOID
3 -- INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
4 -- OPERATION AND TESTING
5 -- NUISANCE ALARMS
6 -- MAINTENANCE
7 -- LIMITATIONS OF SMOKE ALARMS
8 -- GOOD SAFETY HABITS
9 -- NFPA PROTECTION STANDARD 72, SECTION 2-2.1
10 -- SERVICE AND WARRANTY
Do not try to repair the smoke alarm yourself. Refer to the instructions in Section 11
for service.
1. RECOMMENDED LOCATIONS FOR ALARMS
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Locate the first alarm in the immediate area of the bedrooms. Try to protect the
exit path as the bedrooms are usually farthest from the exit. If more than one
sleeping area exists, locate additional alarms in each sleeping area.
MOBILE HOME INSTALLATION
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Locate additional alarms to protect any stairway as stairways act like chimneys for
smoke and heat.
Mobile homes built in the past five to seven years have been designed to be energy
efficient. Install smoke alarms as recommended above (refer to RECOMMENDED
LOCATIONS and Diagram A).
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Locate at least one alarm on every floor level.
In mobile homes that are not well insulated compared to present standards, extreme
heat or cold can be transferred from the outside to the inside through poorly insulated
walls and roof. This may create a thermal barrier which can prevent the smoke from
reaching an alarm mounted on the ceiling. In such units, install the smoke alarm on
an inside wall with the top edge of the alarm at a minimum of 4” (10 cm) and a maxi-
mum of 12” (30.5 cm) below the ceiling (see Diagram A).
Locate an alarm in every bedroom where a smoker sleeps.
Locate an alarm in every room where electrical appliances are operated (i.e.
portable heaters or humidifiers).
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Locate an alarm in every room where someone sleeps with the door closed. The
closed door may prevent the alarm from waking the sleeper.
If you are not sure about the insulation in your mobile home, or if you notice that the
outer walls and ceiling are either hot or cold, install the alarm on an inside wall. For
minimum protection, install at least one alarm close to the bedrooms. For additional
protection, see SINGLE FLOOR PLAN in Diagram B.
Smoke, heat, and combustion products rise to the ceiling and spread horizontally.
Mounting the smoke alarm on the ceiling in the center of the room places it closest
to all points in the room. Ceiling mounting is preferred in ordinary residential con-
struction.
WARNING: TEST YOUR SMOKE ALARM OPERATION AFTER R.V. OR MOBILE
HOME VEHICLE HAS BEEN IN STORAGE, BEFORE EACH TRIP AND AT
LEAST ONCE A WEEK DURING USE.
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For mobile home installation, select locations carefully to avoid thermal barriers that
may form at the ceiling. For more details, see MOBILE HOME INSTALLATION
below.
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When mounting an alarm on the ceiling, locate it at a minimum of 4” (10 cm) from
the side wall and 2 feet (60.96 cm) from any inside corner (see Diagram A).
2. LOCATIONS TO AVOID
Alarms must not be located within 3 feet of the following:
When mounting the alarm on the wall, it is best to use an inside wall with the top
edge of the alarm at a minimum of 4” (10 cm) and a maximum of 12” (30.5 cm)
below the ceiling, and at least 2 feet (61 cm) from any inside corner (see Diagram
A).
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Supply and return registers used for forced air heating and air conditioning.
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Ceiling fans and other high air flow areas.
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Bathrooms which contain a tub or shower.
In general, alarms should not be located:
CAUTION! IF THE BATTERY REMINDER FINGER IS NOT HELD DOWN IN THE
BATTERY COMPARTMENT BY THE BATTERY, THE BATTERY DOOR WILL NOT
CLOSE AND THE UNIT WILL NOT ATTACH TO THE MOUNTING BRACKET.
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In the garage. Products of combustion are present when you start your automobile.
In an area where the temperature may fall below 40ºF or rise above 100ºF.
In dusty areas. Dust particles may cause nuisance alarms or failure to alarm.
6. Alignment marks are provided on the edge of the trim plate and the alarm. After
installing the mounting plate, place the alarm on the mounting plate with the align-
ment marks lined up. Twist the alarm in the direction indicated by the “ON” arrow
on the alarm cover (see Figure 4) until it locks in place.
In very humid areas or near a bathroom. Moisture or steam can cause nuisance
alarms.
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Near fluorescent lights. Electronic “noise” may cause nuisance alarms.
FIGURE 5
7. USING TAMPER RESIST LOCKING PIN: To
make your smoke alarm somewhat tamper
resistant, a locking pin has been provided in
the bag with the screws and anchors. Using
this pin will deter children and others from
removing the alarm from the mounting plate.
To use the pin, insert it into the hole in the
3. INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
CAUTION: THIS UNIT IS SEALED. THE COVER IS NOT REMOVABLE!
1. Remove the mounting plate from the back of the alarm by holding the mounting plate
and twisting the alarm in the direction indicated by the “OFF” arrow on the alarm
cover.
Tamper Resist
Locking Pin
side of the alarm after the alarm has been
installed on the mounting plate (see Figure 5).
2. To insure aesthetic alignment of the alarm with the hallway or wall, the “A” line on the
mounting plate must be parallel with the hallway when ceiling mounting or horizontal
when wall mounting.
NOTE: THE TAMPER RESIST PIN WILL HAVE TO BE REMOVED IN ORDER TO
CHANGE THE BATTERY. USE A LONG NOSE PLIERS TO PULL THE PIN OUT
OF THE HOLE. IT IS NOW POSSIBLE TO REMOVE THE ALARM FROM THE
MOUNTING PLATE.
3. After selecting the proper smoke alarm location as described in Section 1, attach the
mounting plate to the ceiling as shown in Figure 1. For wall mounting see Figure 2.
Place mounting plate on the wall. Be sure the “UP FOR WALL MOUNTING “ text
and arrow are facing up. Use the screws and anchors provided to secure the
mounting plate.
8. After installation, test your alarm by depressing and holding down the test button
for several seconds, or by blowing smoke into the alarm. This should sound the
alarm.
CAUTION! EARLY WARNING FIRE DETECTION IS BEST ACHIEVED BY THE
INSTALLATION OF FIRE DETECTION EQUIPMENT IN ALL ROOMS AND
AREAS OF THE HOUSEHOLD AS FOLLOWS: A SMOKE ALARM INSTALLED
IN EACH SEPARATE SLEEPING AREA (IN THE VICINITY OF - BUT OUTSIDE
OF THE BEDROOM) AND HEAT OR SMOKE ALARMS IN THE LIVING ROOM,
DINING ROOM, KITCHEN, HALLWAYS, ATTIC, FURNACE ROOM, CLOSETS,
UTILITY STORAGE ROOM, BASEMENT AND ATTACHED GARAGE.
4. Battery installation instructions are provided on the inside of the battery door. To
ensure proper installation of the smoke alarm battery, follow the instructions.
5. When installing the battery, press the battery reminder finger down into the battery
compartment and install the battery (see Figure 3).
When mounting
When wall mounting,
in a hallway, the
“A” line should
be parallel with
the hallway.
the “A” line should
be horizontal and
the “UP FOR WALL
MOUNTING” arrow
must be pointing up.
4. OPERATION AND TESTING
OPERATION: The smoke alarm is operating once a fresh battery is installed and test-
ing is complete. When products of combustion are sensed, the unit sounds a loud
85db pulsating alarm until the air is cleared.
FIGURE 2
FIGURE 1
FLASHING LED LIGHT: This smoke alarm is equipped with a flashing red indicator
light. The light is located under the test button and will flash every 30 - 40 seconds
to indicate that the smoke alarm is receiving power
Alignment Marks
SMOKE SENSING CHAMBER OPERATION: This alarm will “chirp” if any of the com-
ponents in the smoke sensing chamber fail. This chirp will occur between the flashes
of the red LED indicator light. (If the chirp occurs at the same time as the red LED
flash, see Section 6 for low battery information.)
TESTING: Test by pushing the test button on the cover and holding it down for a min-
imum of 5 seconds. This will sound the alarm if the electronic circuitry, horn, and bat-
tery are working. If no alarm sounds, the unit has defective batteries or other failure.
You can also test the alarm by blowing smoke into it.
Install
Remove
FIGURE 3
FIGURE 4
TEST THE ALARM WEEKLY TO ENSURE PROPER OPERATION. Erratic or low
sound coming from your alarm may indicate a defective alarm, and it should be
returned for service (see Section 11).
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5. NUISANCE ALARMS
7. LIMITATIONS OF SMOKE ALARMS
Smoke alarms are designed to minimize nuisance alarms. Cigarette smoke will not
normally set off the alarm, unless the smoke is blown directly into the alarm.
Combustion particles from cooking may set off the alarm if the alarm is located close
to the cooking area. Large quantities of combustible particles are generated from
spills or when broiling. Using the fan on a range hood which vents to the outside
(non-recirculating type) will also help remove these combustible products from the
kitchen.
WARNING: PLEASE READ CAREFULLY AND THOROUGHLY
Smoke alarms are devices that can provide early warning of possible fires at a rea-
sonable cost; however, alarms have sensing limitations. Ionization type alarms offer a
broad range of fire sensing capabilities but are better at detecting fast flaming fires
than slow smoldering fires. Photoelectric alarms sense smoldering fires better than
flaming fires. Home fires develop in different ways and are often unpredictable.
Neither type of alarm (photoelectric or ionization) is always best, and a given alarm
may not always provide warning of a fire.
If the alarm does sound, check for fires first. If a fire is discovered, get out and call
the fire department. If no fire is present, check to see if one of the reasons listed in
Section 2 may have caused the alarm.
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A battery powered alarm must have a battery of the specified type, in good condi-
tion and installed properly.
A.C. powered alarms will not operate if the A.C. power has been cut off, such as
by an electrical fire or an open fuse.
6. MAINTENANCE
BATTERY REPLACEMENT
If tamper resist pin has been used, refer to TAMPER RESIST LOCKING PIN in Section
3 for removal instructions.
Smoke alarms must be tested regularly to make sure the batteries and the alarm
circuits are in good operating condition.
Smoke alarms cannot provide an alarm if smoke does not reach the alarm.
Therefore, smoke alarms may not sense fires starting in chimneys, walls, on roofs,
on the other side of a closed door or on a different floor.
To replace the battery, remove the alarm from the mounting plate by rotating the
alarm in the direction of the “OFF” arrow on the cover (see Section 3, Figure 1).
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If the alarm is located outside the bedroom or on a different floor, it may not wake
up a sound sleeper.
The Model PE9 Smoke Alarm is powered by a 9V carbon zinc battery (alkaline and
lithium batteries may also be used). A fresh battery should last for one year under
normal operating conditions. This alarm has a low battery monitor circuit which will
cause the alarm to “chirp” approximately every 30 - 40 seconds for a minimum of
seven (7) days, accompanied by the red LED flash, when the battery gets low.
Replace the battery when this condition occurs.
The use of alcohol or drugs may also impair one’s ability to hear the smoke alarm.
For maximum protection, a smoke alarm should be installed in each sleeping area
on every level of a home.
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Although smoke alarms can help save lives by providing an early warning of a fire,
they are not a substitute for an insurance policy. Home owners and renters should
have adequate insurance to protect their lives and property.
USE ONLY THE FOLLOWING 9 VOLT BATTERIES FOR SMOKE ALARM
REPLACEMENT.
Carbon Zinc Type:
Alkaline Type:
EVEREADY 216 OR 1222;
GOLD PEAK 1604P OR 1604S
8. GOOD SAFETY HABITS
DEVELOP AND PRACTICE A PLAN OF ESCAPE
EVEREADY 522; DURACELL MN1604
GOLD PEAK 1604A
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Make a floor plan indicating all doors and windows and at least two (2) escape
routes from each room. Second story windows may need a rope or chain ladder.
Lithium Type:
ULTRALIFE U9VL
Have a family meeting and discuss your escape plan, showing everyone what to
do in case of fire.
NOTE: REGULAR TESTING IS RECOMMENDED.
WARNING!! USE ONLY THE BATTERIES SPECIFIED. USE OF DIFFERENT
BATTERIES MAY HAVE A DETRIMENTAL EFFECT ON THE SMOKE ALARM.
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Determine a place outside your home where you all can meet if a fire occurs.
Familiarize everyone with the sound of the smoke alarm and train them to leave
your home when they hear it.
CLEANING YOUR ALARM
To clean your alarm, remove it from the mounting bracket as outlined in the beginning
of this section. You can clean your alarm by using compressed air or your vacuum
cleaner hose to blow or suck air through the openings around the perimeter of the
alarm. The outside of the alarm can be wiped with a damp cloth.
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Practice a fire drill at least every six months. Practice allows you to test your plan
before an emergency. You may not be able to reach your children. It is important
they know what to do.
WHAT TO DO WHEN THE ALARM SOUNDS
After cleaning, reinstall your alarm. Test your alarm by using the test button.
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Leave immediately by your escape plan. Every second counts, so don’t waste
time getting dressed or picking up valuables.
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In leaving, don’t open any inside door without first feeling its surface. If hot, or if
you see smoke seeping through cracks, don’t open that door! Instead, use your
alternate exit. If the inside of the door is cool, place your shoulder against it, open
it slightly and be ready to slam it shut if heat and smoke rush in.
10. SERVICE AND WARRANTY
If after reviewing this manual you feel that your smoke alarm is defective in any
way, do not tamper with the unit. Return it for servicing to: Fyrnetics, Inc., 1055
Stevenson Ct./Ste 102W, Roselle, IL 60172. (See Warranty for in-warranty returns)
Stay close to the floor if the air is smoky. Breathe shallowly through a cloth, wet if
possible.
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Once outside, go to your selected meeting place and make sure everyone is there.
Call the fire department from your neighbor’s home - not from yours!
Don’t return to your home until the fire officials say that it is all right to do so.
There are situations where a smoke alarm may not be effective to protect against fire
as stated in the NFPA Standard 72. For instance:
a) smoking in bed
b) leaving children home alone
c) cleaning with flammable liquids, such as gasoline
Further information on fire safety can be obtained in a pamphlet titled “IN A
FIRE SECONDS COUNT” published by the NFPA, Batterymarch Park, Quincy,
MA 02269
9. NFPA REQUIRED PROTECTION
The National Fire Protection Association’s Standard 72 reads as follows:
2-2.1.1.1 Smoke alarms shall be installed outside each separate sleeping area in the
immediate vicinity of the bedrooms and on each additional story of the family living
unit, including basements and excluding crawl spaces and unfinished attics. In new
construction, a smoke alarm shall be installed in each sleeping room.
A-2.5.2.1 Smoke Detection - Are More Smoke Detectors Desirable? The required
number of smoke alarms might not provide reliable early warning protection for those
areas separated by a door from the areas protected by the required smoke alarms.
For this reason, it is recommended that the householder consider the use of addition-
al smoke alarms for those areas for increased protection. The additional areas
include the basement, bedrooms, dining room, furnace room, utility room, and hall-
ways not protected by the required smoke alarms. The installation of the smoke
alarms in the kitchen, attic (finished or unfinished), or garage is normally not recom-
mended, as these locations occasionally experience conditions that can result in
improper operation.
This equipment should be installed in accordance with the National Fire Protection
Association’s Standard 72 (NFPA, Batterymarch Park, Quincy, MA 02269).
NOTIFY YOUR LOCAL FIRE DEPARTMENT AND INSURANCE COMPANY OF YOUR
SMOKE ALARM INSTALLATION.
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