Crate Amplifiers Musical Instrument Amplifier BT220H User Manual

BT220H  
BASS AMPLIFIER  
USER’S GUIDE  
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BT220H Bass Amplifier  
Congratulations!  
You are now the proud owner of the Crate BT220H Bass Amplifier. The BT220H features  
two different channels: a Distortion channel, featuring Crate’s exclusive Shape control for  
quick and easy access to the tone you need, and a Clean channel with a four-band rotary  
EQ. Another unique and valuable feature of this amplifier is the Octave control. This feature  
electronically creates a second signal that is one octave lower than the original signal. An  
active electronic tuner, conveniently located on the front panel, allows you to get in tune and  
stay in tune “on the fly.” The Mute switch allows you to tune in silence without changing the  
channel Level controls. A built-in Limiter keeps your sound clean even at full output power  
levels, and front panel jacks are provided for connecting a CD player and a pair of head-  
phones, thereby optimizing your practice time.  
Like all Crate products, your BT220H is designed by musicians and built using only the  
best components. Extensive testing at the hands (and ears) of skilled technicians and musi-  
cians insures you that this amplifier is the absolute best it can be.  
In order to get the most out of your new bass amp, we urge you to check out the infor-  
mation in this manual before you begin playing.  
And thank you for choosing Crate.  
Declaration Of Conformity  
#30, Effective 01-01-2001  
Manufacturer’s Name:  
Production Facility:  
SLM Electronics  
1901 Congressional Drive, St. Louis, MO 63146, USA  
700 Hwy 202 W, Yellville, AR 72687, USA  
1400 Ferguson Ave., St. Louis, MO 63133, USA  
1400 Ferguson Ave., St. Louis, MO 63133, USA  
Production Facility:  
Shipping Facility:  
Office Facility:  
Product Type:  
Audio Amplifier  
Complies with the following Standards:  
Safety:  
EMC:  
EN60065, E60065, C22.2, UL6500 and/or UL813  
Directive 89/336/EEC, EN55103, EN55013, EN61000,  
and/or FCC 47CFR 15B clA  
Supplementary information provided by:  
SLM Electronics - R & D Engineering  
1901 Congressional Drive, St Louis, MO 63146, USA  
Tel.: 314-569-0141, Fax: 314-569-0175  
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BT220H Bass Amplifier  
The Front Panel:  
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2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
1. ELECTRONIC TUNER: This active electronic tuner is on whenever the amplifier is turned on, allowing you constant, “real-  
time” tuning. The tuner is fully chromatic – use the flat and sharp indicators until the LED between them illuminates, indi-  
cating proper tuning.  
2. INPUT: Use this 1/4” jack to connect your bass to the amplifier by means of a shielded instrument cable.  
3. -15dB/0dB: Use this switch to match the output signal level of your instrument to the amplifier. If your instrument has stan-  
dard pickups, setting the switch to the 0dB position (switch in the out position) should yield the best results. If your bass has  
active electronics or high output pickups, set the switch to the -15dB position (switch depressed).  
4. MUTE: This switch, when depressed, interrupts the signal prior to the power amplifier, allowing you to tune your instru-  
ment in silence.  
5. GAIN: Use this control to adjust the amount of distortion for the Distortion channel. As you rotate the control clockwise  
the amount of distortion increases.  
NOTE: The BT220H employs an internal noise gate on the Distortion channel to keep residual noise to a minimum. The  
Clean channel’s Level control (#9) must be turned up above “0” in order for the noise gate to trigger properly. The Gain con-  
trol (#5) and input signal level also affect the noise gate.  
6. SHAPE: Use this control to adjust the tone of the Distortion channel, from a studio “V”-shaped tone to a more “live,” more  
present sound.  
7. LEVEL: Use this control to adjust the output level of the Distortion channel.  
8. CHANNEL SWITCH: Use this switch to select either channel. With the switch in the out position, the Clean channel is  
selected. When the switch is depressed, the Distortion channel is selected. The adjacent LED illuminates when the  
Distortion channel is selected. NOTE: When using the footswitch (#27): when this switch is depressed, the footswitch switch-  
es between the Distortion channel and the Clean channel; when this button is in the out position, the Clean channel is always  
active, and the footswitch turns the Distortion channel on and off, allowing you a blend of both channels.  
9. LEVEL: Use this control to adjust the output level of the Clean channel, and as part of the Octave level control (see #14).  
10. LOW: Use this control to adjust the low frequency output of the Clean channel.  
11. LOW MID: Use this control to adjust the lower-midrange frequency output of the Clean channel.  
12. HIGH MID: Use this control to adjust the upper-midrange frequency output of the Clean channel.  
13. HIGH: Use this control to adjust the high frequency output of the Clean channel.  
14. OCTAVE: The BT220H features internal circuitry which creates a second signal which is one octave lower than the input  
signal. Use this control in conjunction with the Clean channel’s Level control (#9) to adjust the level of the octave signal.  
15. MASTER: Use this control to adjust the overall output level of the amplifier.  
16. LIMIT LED: This LED illuminates when the internal limiting circuit is active. Occasional flashing during playing is normal.  
If the Limit LED remains illuminated, reduce the output level of the amplifier until the LED flashes.  
17. CD INPUT: Use these RCA jacks to connect the line level (or headphones) output of a CD player, tape deck or rhythm  
machine to the amplifier. The signal level from these jacks is adjusted by the Master control (#15). If the signal from the  
source connected to these jacks is too strong, use the output level control on the source to adjust the signal to obtain the  
proper level for a good mix.  
18. HEADPHONES: Use this jack to listen to the amplifier through a pair of stereo headphones. The external speakers are  
disconnected when the headphones jack is used. To avoid possible damage to your hearing, do not use headphones  
for extended periods of time at extremely loud listening levels.  
19. POWER: Use this switch to turn the amplifier on and off. The adjacent LED illuminates when the amplifier is turned on.  
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BT220H Bass Amplifier  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
The Rear Panel:  
20. AC LINE CORD (not shown): The  
grounded power cord should only be  
plugged into a grounded power outlet  
that meets all applicable electrical  
codes and is compatible with the volt-  
age, power, and frequency require-  
ments stated on the rear panel. Do not  
attempt to defeat the safety ground  
connection.  
21  
22  
PREAMP  
OUT  
POWER AMP  
IN  
BALANCED LINE OUT  
PRE  
POST  
EFFECTS LOOP  
21. PREAMP OUT: Use this jack to  
send a line level signal to an external  
amplifier, mixing board, recording con-  
sole, or external effects device.  
23  
24  
GND  
GND LIFT  
SEND  
RETURN  
VOLUME  
22. POWER AMP IN: Use this jack to  
connect a line level signal from an exter-  
nal preamp or external effects device  
into the power amp. The internal pre-  
amp is deactivated when this jack is  
used.  
23. EFFECTS LOOP SEND: Use this  
jack to connect an external signal  
processor to the amplifier by means of a  
shielded signal cable. Connect the  
other end of this cable to the input jack  
of the external processor.  
CHANNEL /  
OCTAVE  
FOOTSWITCH  
25  
26  
27 28 29 30  
24. EFFECTS LOOP RETURN: Use this jack to connect an external signal processor to the amplifier by means of a shield-  
ed signal cable. Connect the other end of this cable to the output jack of the external processor.  
25. EXTERNAL SPEAKERS: Use these parallel 1/4” jacks to connect the amplifier to your speaker cabinet(s). The mini-  
mum acceptable impedance for your speaker cabinet(s) is four ohms.  
26. BALANCED LINE OUT: Use this XLR jack to send a balanced line level signal to an external power amplifier, mixing  
board, or recording console.  
27. FOOTSWITCH: Connect a two-button footswitch (such as the Crate CFS-2) here for remote control of the channel  
selection/“blend” (see #8) and octave on/off. (When the Channel Switch [#8] is depressed, the footswitch switches between  
the Clean channel and the Distortion channel; when the switch is in the out position, the Clean channel is always active,  
and the footswitch turns the Distortion channel on and off, allowing you a blend of both channels.)  
28. GROUND LIFT: This switch, when depressed, lifts the ground connection at the Balanced Line Out jack (#26). This may  
help reduce hum in the Balanced Line Out signal if necessary.  
29. PRE/POST: Use this switch to determine whether the Balanced Line Out signal is Post-EQ (switch depressed) or Pre-  
EQ (switch in the out position).  
30. VOLUME: Use this control to adjust the signal level at the Balanced Line Out jack (#26).  
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BT220H Bass Amplifier  
Suggested Starting Settings:  
Rock:  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
IN  
* *  
* *  
* *  
* *  
* *  
*
Jazz:  
Country:  
Funk:  
Solo Fuzz:  
Super Fat Fuzz:  
IN  
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BT220H Bass Amplifier  
System Block Diagram:  
OCTAVE  
LEVEL  
TUNER  
FOOT  
SWITCH  
SWITCHING  
CIRCUITRY  
A BC D EF G  
BUFFER  
EQ  
INPUT  
CHANNEL  
SWITCH  
LEVEL  
-15dB PAD  
LOW LOW HIGH HIGH  
MID  
MID  
NOISE  
GATE  
SHAPE  
DISTORTION  
LEVEL  
GAIN  
EFFECTS LOOP  
SEND RETURN  
EFFECTS  
BLEND  
MUTE  
MASTER  
CD  
INPUT  
LIMIT  
PRE  
BALANCED  
LINE OUT  
EXTERNAL  
SPEAKER  
POST  
BALANCED  
LINE OUT  
VOLUME  
POWER  
GND/  
GND  
LIFT  
AMP  
EXTERNAL  
SPEAKER  
POWER  
AMP IN  
ATTENUATOR  
HEAD  
PHONES  
PREAMP  
OUT  
7
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BT220H Bass Amplifier  
BT220H Technical Specifications:  
Output Power Rating  
Gain  
220W RMS 2% THD @ 4, 120 VAC  
Distortion Channel  
Clean Channel  
CD Inputs  
106dB  
61dB  
36dB  
Tone Range  
Low  
Lo Mid  
Hi Mid  
High  
20dB @ 50Hz  
24dB @ 150Hz  
18dB @ 1kHz  
34dB @ 10kHz  
Signal to Noise Ratio  
Input Impedance  
65dB below full power, tones flat, gain and level @ “10”  
220k ohms  
Maximum Input Signal Level Accepted  
Balanced Line Out Jack  
15 volts peak-to-peak  
2 volts peak-to-peak @ full rated power w/600 ohm load  
Input Power Requirements  
120 VAC, 60Hz, 250VA  
100/115VAC, 50/60Hz, 250VA  
230VAC, 50/60Hz, 250VA  
Size  
8-1/2” H x 24-1/2” W x 13-3/4” D  
38 lbs  
Weight  
Specifications subject to change without notice  
©2003 ST. LOUIS MUSIC, 1400 FERGUSON, ST. LOUIS, MO. 63133  
47-462-01 • 111703  
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