Casio Music Mixer CDP 200R User Manual

CTK-4000/CTK-5000/LK-270/LK-205/WK-200/WK-500/CDP-200R  
MIDI Implementation  
CASIO COMPUTER CO., LTD.  
Contents  
Part I  
MIDI Message Overview  
1
Product Configuration as a MIDI Device.......................................................................................... 5  
1.1  
1.2  
1.3  
System Section.................................................................................................................................... 5  
Performance Controller Section .......................................................................................................... 5  
Sound Generator Section.................................................................................................................... 5  
1.3.1  
1.3.2  
Sound Generator Common Block ..........................................................................................................5  
Instrument Part Block.............................................................................................................................6  
2
3
Timbre Type Specific Operation ...................................................................................................... 7  
Conditions that Disable Message Send and Receive...................................................................... 7  
Part II  
Channel Message  
4
5
6
7
8
9
Receive Channel ............................................................................................................................. 8  
Send Channel.................................................................................................................................. 8  
Note Off ........................................................................................................................................... 8  
Note On ........................................................................................................................................... 8  
Polyphonic Key Pressure................................................................................................................. 9  
Control Change................................................................................................................................ 9  
9.1  
Bank Select (00H,20H)........................................................................................................................ 9  
Modulation (01H)............................................................................................................................... 10  
Data Entry (06H,26H)........................................................................................................................ 10  
Volume (07H) .................................................................................................................................... 10  
Pan (0AH).......................................................................................................................................... 11  
Expression (0BH) .............................................................................................................................. 11  
Hold1 (40H) ....................................................................................................................................... 11  
Sostenuto (42H) ................................................................................................................................ 12  
Soft (43H) .......................................................................................................................................... 12  
Reverb Send (5BH) ........................................................................................................................... 12  
Chorus Send (5DH)........................................................................................................................... 13  
NRPN (62H,63H)............................................................................................................................... 13  
9.2  
9.3  
9.4  
9.5  
9.6  
9.7  
9.8  
9.9  
9.10  
9.11  
9.12  
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19.3  
Format of Each Field ......................................................................................................................... 25  
19.3.1 SX : System Exclusive Message Status ...............................................................................................25  
19.3.2 MAN : Manufacturer's ID ....................................................................................................................25  
19.3.3 MOD : Model ID..................................................................................................................................25  
19.3.4 dev : MIDI Device ID 00H-7FH ..........................................................................................................26  
19.3.5 act : Action...........................................................................................................................................26  
19.3.6 cat : Category .......................................................................................................................................28  
19.3.7 mem : Memory Area ID .......................................................................................................................28  
19.3.8 pset : Parameter Set Number................................................................................................................28  
19.3.9 blk : Block Number ..............................................................................................................................29  
19.3.10 pkt : Packet Number .............................................................................................................................29  
19.3.11 prm : Parameter ID...............................................................................................................................29  
19.3.12 idx : Data Index Number ......................................................................................................................29  
19.3.13 len : Data Length..................................................................................................................................30  
19.3.14 data : Parameter Data...........................................................................................................................30  
19.3.15 Single Parameter Data Size Limit........................................................................................................30  
19.3.16 img : Parameter Set Image ...................................................................................................................31  
19.3.17 sum : Check Sum..................................................................................................................................31  
19.3.18 EOX : End of System Exclusive Message ...........................................................................................31  
20 Individual Parameter Operations ................................................................................................... 32  
21 Parameter Set Transfer ................................................................................................................. 32  
21.1  
Communication Modes...................................................................................................................... 32  
21.1.1 One-way and Handshake......................................................................................................................32  
21.1.2 Session and Subsession........................................................................................................................33  
One-way Mode Communication Flow................................................................................................ 33  
Handshake Mode Communication Flow............................................................................................ 34  
21.2  
21.3  
Part V  
Parameter List  
22 Using the Parameter List ............................................................................................................... 38  
23 System Parameters ....................................................................................................................... 38  
23.1  
23.2  
System Information Parameter.......................................................................................................... 38  
Data Management Parameter ........................................................................................................... 39  
24 Patch Parameters.......................................................................................................................... 40  
24.1  
24.2  
24.3  
Master Tune Parameter..................................................................................................................... 40  
Master Mixer Parameter.................................................................................................................... 40  
Part Parameter .................................................................................................................................. 40  
25 Scale Memory Parameter.............................................................................................................. 41  
26 Song Parameter............................................................................................................................. 41  
27 Rhythm Parameter......................................................................................................................... 41  
28 Sequence Parameter..................................................................................................................... 41  
29 Lesson Rec Parameter.................................................................................................................. 41  
30 Registration Parameter.................................................................................................................. 42  
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31 All Data Parameter ........................................................................................................................ 42  
Part VI Parameter Set List  
32 Parameter Set Table...................................................................................................................... 43  
Part VII Setting Values and Send/Receive Values  
33 Setting Value Tables...................................................................................................................... 44  
33.1  
33.2  
33.3  
33.4  
33.5  
33.6  
Off/On Setting Value Table .............................................................. 44  
-64 - 0 - +63 Setting Value Table......................................................... 44  
Pan Setting Value Table ................................................................ 44  
-100 - 0 - +99 Setting Value Table........................................................ 44  
Reverb Time Setting Value Table ........................................................ 44  
Chorus Type Setting Value Table ........................................................ 44  
Part VIII MIDI Implementation Notation  
34 Value Notation ............................................................................................................................... 45  
34.1  
34.2  
Hexadecimal Notation ....................................................................................................................... 45  
Binary Notation.................................................................................................................................. 45  
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Part I  
MIDI Message Overview  
1
Product Configuration as a MIDI Device  
In terms of a MIDI device, this Instrument consists of a System Section, Performance Controller Section, and Sound Generator  
Section. Each of these sections can send and receive specific MIDI Messages in accordance with its function.  
1.1  
System Section  
The System Section manages the Instrument status and user data. A communication method known as a "bulk dump" is  
supported, which allows two-way transfer of user data between the Instrument and a computer.  
1.2  
Performance Controller Section  
The Performance Controller Section performs keyboard play and controller operations, and generates performance messages  
in accordance with auto play, etc. Basically, generated performance messages are sent to external destinations while also  
being transmitted to the Sound Generator Section. The channel number of the sent channel message is in accordance with  
Instrument's instrument part number.  
MIDI Output Performance Information  
The following describes the performance information that is output and is not output as MIDI signals.  
Output performance  
Keyboard play by the performer  
Auto accompaniment  
Recorder playback  
Non-output performance  
Demo performance  
Song playback  
Lesson function  
Music Challenge  
1.3  
Sound Generator Section  
The Sound Generator Section consists of a channel-independent common block and an independent instrument part specific  
to each channel. Mainly it receives performance information and sound source setting information.  
1.3.1  
Sound Generator Common Block  
The common block consists of system effects, mixer master control, etc. These can be controlled by system exclusive  
messages that are basically exclusive to this particular instrument, but several parameters also can be controlled by general  
universal system exclusive messages.  
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1.3.2  
Instrument Part Block  
The instrument parts of the sound generator can be operated or their settings can be changed with Instrument-specific system  
exclusive messages and channel messages.  
The 32 instrument parts of this Instrument are divided between Group A and Group B, each of which has 16 instrument  
parts. Only Group B can be controlled by external channel messages. As shown in the following table, there is a fixed  
relationship between channel message receive channel numbers and instrument parts.  
Number Name  
Channel  
1
AssignedFunction  
00  
01  
02  
03  
04  
05  
06  
07  
08  
09  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
A01  
A02  
A03  
A04  
A05  
A06  
A07  
A08  
A09  
A10  
A11  
A12  
A13  
A14  
A15  
A16  
B01  
B02  
B03  
B04  
B05  
B06  
B07  
B08  
B09  
B10  
B11  
B12  
B13  
B14  
B15  
B16  
Keyboard(Main)  
Keyboard(Layered)  
Keyboard(Split)  
2
3
4
Keyboard/Recorder(Harmonize)  
5
SamplingPhrase  
6
GuideSound  
7
GuideVoice  
8
Metronome  
9
AutoAccompaniment(Percussion)  
AutoAccompaniment(Drum)  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
1
AutoAccompaniment(Bass)  
AutoAccompaniment(Chord1)  
AutoAccompaniment(Chord2)  
AutoAccompaniment(Chord3)  
AutoAccompaniment(Chord4)  
AutoAccompaniment(Chord5)  
MIDI/AutoPerformanceFunctions/Recorder(KeyboardPlaybackMain)  
MIDI/AutoPerformanceFunctions/Recorder(KeyboardPlaybackLayered)  
MIDI/AutoPerformanceFunctions/Recorder(KeyboardPlaybackSplit)  
MIDI/AutoPerformanceFunctions/Recorder(Solo1)  
MIDI/AutoPerformanceFunctions/Recorder(Solo2)  
MIDI/AutoPerformanceFunctions/Recorder(Solo3)  
MIDI/AutoPerformanceFunctions/Recorder(Solo4)  
MIDI/AutoPerformanceFunctions/Recorder(Solo5)  
MIDI/AutoPerformanceFunctions  
MIDI/AutoPerformanceFunctions  
MIDI/AutoPerformanceFunctions  
MIDI/AutoPerformanceFunctions  
MIDI/AutoPerformanceFunctions  
MIDI/AutoPerformanceFunctions  
MIDI/AutoPerformanceFunctions  
MIDI/AutoPerformanceFunctions  
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
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2
Timbre Type Specific Operation  
The sound source operation performed for a received message depends on the current Timbre Type value (see "11.1 About  
the Timbre Type), which is the operation mode of each sound generator instrument part. For details, see the explanation  
for each message.  
3
Conditions that Disable Message Send and Receive  
All MIDI message send and receive is temporarily disabled while any one of the following processes is in progress.  
SD memory card operation in progress  
Applicable Models: CTK-5000, LK-270, LK-205, WK-500, CDP-200R  
Recorder recording in progress  
Sampling operation in progress  
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Part II  
Channel Message  
4
Receive Channel  
The channel number of the channel message received by each part is shown in the table under "1.3.2 Instrument Part Block".  
5
Send Channel  
Basically, the MIDI channel of the channel message sent when the Instrument is played coincides with the MIDI channel  
of the part being played. Note, however, that the MIDI channel of the performance information that corresponds to the  
keyboard main part is the Keyboard Channel setting value.  
6
Note Off  
Format  
MessageFormat: 8nHkkHvvH  
9nHkkH00H(receiveonly)  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
kk: KeyNumber  
vv: Velocity  
Send  
40H  
Receive  
Ignored  
Send  
Sent when something is played on the keyboard or when auto accompaniment is used. For keyboard play, the key number  
range is changed in accordance with the octave shift function.  
Receive  
Received by Instrument parts corresponding to MIDI. The velocity value is ignored. A part that is turned off by the Part  
Enable Parameter value explained under "24.3 Part Parameter" is not received.  
7
Note On  
Format  
MessageFormat: 9nHkkHvvH  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
kk: KeyNumber  
vv: Velocity  
Send  
Sent when something is played on the keyboard. The key number range is changed in accordance with the octave shift  
function.  
Receive  
Received by Instrument parts corresponding to MIDI. The velocity value is ignored. A part that is turned off by the Part  
Enable Parameter value explained under "24.3 Part Parameter" is not received.  
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8
Polyphonic Key Pressure  
Format  
MessageFormat: AnHkkHvvH  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
kk: KeyNumber  
vv: PressureValue  
Send  
This message is not sent by this Instrument.  
Receive  
This message is not received by this Instrument.  
9
Control Change  
Format  
MessageFormat: BnHccHvvH  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
cc: ControlNumber  
vv: Value  
Send  
Sent when the Instrument's pedal is operated or when Instrument settings are changed.  
Receive  
Receipt changes the pedal and other performance conditions, and Instrument settings.  
9.1  
Bank Select (00H,20H)  
Format  
MessageFormat: BnH00HmmH(MSB)  
BnH20HllH(LSB)  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
mm: MSBValue(Note1)  
ll: LSBValue  
Send  
00H  
Receive  
Ignored  
Note 1:  
For details about the relationship between the MSB value and the tone, see the Tone List that comes with the Instrument.  
Send  
Sent when a tone is selected. The LSB value is always 00H.  
Receive  
Receipt causes a change in the tone bank number stored in Instrument memory, but the tone is not actually changed until  
a Program Change message is received.  
For details, see "11 Program Change". The LSB value is ignored.  
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9.2  
Modulation (01H)  
Format  
MessageFormat: BnH01HvvH  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
vv: Value  
Send  
This message is not sent by this Instrument.  
Receive  
Receipt adds, to the tone being sounded, modulation of a depth specified by the value. In the case of a tone that already  
has modulation applied, receipt of this message increases the modulation depth. The modulation effect differs according  
to the tone being used.  
9.3  
Data Entry (06H,26H)  
Format  
MessageFormat: BnH06HmmH(MSB)  
BnH26HllH(LSB)  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
mm: MSBValue  
ll: LSBValue  
Send  
Sent when there is a change to the parameter assigned to RPN. This Instrument does not have a parameter that corresponds  
to NRPN.  
Receive  
Receipt changes the parameter assigned to RPN. This Instrument does not have a parameter that corresponds to NRPN.  
9.4  
Volume (07H)  
Format  
MessageFormat: BnH07HvvH  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
vv: Value  
Send  
Sent when auto accompaniment is used.  
Receive  
Receipt changes the volume of the corresponding part.  
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9.5  
Pan (0AH)  
Format  
MessageFormat: BnH0AHvvH  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
vv: Value(Note1)  
Note 1:  
For information about the relationship between setting values and send/receive values, see "33.3 Pan Setting Value Table"  
in "Part VII Setting Values and Send/Receive Values".  
Send  
Sent when auto accompaniment is used.  
Receive  
Receipt changes the pan setting of the corresponding part.  
9.6  
Expression (0BH)  
Format  
MessageFormat: BnH0BHvvH  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
vv: Value  
Send  
Sent when auto accompaniment is used.  
Receive  
Receipt changes the Expression value.  
9.7  
Hold1 (40H)  
Format  
MessageFormat: BnH40HvvH  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
vv: Value(Note1)  
Note 1:  
For information about the relationship between setting values and send/receive values, see the "33.1 Off/On Setting Value  
Table" in "Part VII Setting Values and Send/Receive Values" of this document.  
Send  
Sent when a pedal that has a sustain (damper) function is operated.  
Receive  
Receipt performs an operation equivalent to a sustain pedal operation.  
11  
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Timbre Type Specific Operation  
This operation differs in accordance with the Timbre Type (see "11.1 About the Timbre Type") setting.  
Timbre Type: Melody  
Sustain off/on control is performed in accordance with the value of the received message.  
Timbre Type: Drum  
The received message does not affect sound source operation.  
9.8  
Sostenuto (42H)  
Format  
MessageFormat: BnH42HvvH  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
vv: Value(Note1)  
Note 1:  
For information about the relationship between setting values and send/receive values, see the "33.1 Off/On Setting Value  
Table" in "Part VII Setting Values and Send/Receive Values" of this document.  
Send  
Sent when a pedal that has a sostenuto function is operated.  
Receive  
Receipt performs an operation equivalent to a sostenuto pedal operation.  
9.9  
Soft (43H)  
Format  
MessageFormat: BnH43HvvH  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
vv: Value(Note1)  
Note 1:  
For information about the relationship between setting values and send/receive values, see the "33.1 Off/On Setting Value  
Table" in "Part VII Setting Values and Send/Receive Values" of this document.  
Send  
Sent when a pedal that has a soft function is operated.  
Receive  
Receipt performs an operation equivalent to a soft pedal operation.  
9.10  
Reverb Send (5BH)  
Format  
MessageFormat: BnH5BHvvH  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
vv: Value  
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Send  
Sent when auto accompaniment is used.  
Receive  
Changes Reverb Send.  
9.11  
Chorus Send (5DH)  
Format  
MessageFormat: BnH5DHvvH  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
vv: Value(Note1)  
Note 1:  
The setting value matches the value that is sent and received.  
Send  
Sent when auto accompaniment is used and when a Chorus on/off operation is performed.  
Receive  
Changes Chorus Send.  
9.12  
NRPN (62H,63H)  
Format  
MessageFormat: BnH62HllH(LSB)  
BnH63HmmH(MSB)  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
ll: LSBValue  
mm: MSBValue  
Send  
This message is not sent by this Instrument.  
Receive  
This Instrument does not have a corresponding NRPN message.  
9.13  
RPN (64H,65H)  
Format  
MessageFormat: BnH64HllH(LSB)  
BnH65HmmH(MSB)  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
11: LSBValue  
mm: MSBValue  
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9.13.1  
Pitch Bend Sensitivity  
Format  
MessageFormat: BnH64H00H  
BnH65H00H  
BnH06HmmH  
BnH26HllH  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
mm: MSBValue0-12  
ll: LSBValue  
Send  
00H  
Receive  
Ignored  
Send  
Sent when the Bend Range is changed on the CTK-5000, WK-500, or CDP-200R.  
Receive  
Receipt changes Bend Range.  
9.13.2  
Fine Tune  
Format  
MessageFormat: BnH64H01H  
BnH65H00H  
BnH06HmmH  
BnH26HllH  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
mm: MSBValue  
ll: LSBValue  
Send  
This message is not sent by this Instrument.  
Receive  
Receipt changes Channel Fine Tune.  
9.13.3  
Coarse Tune  
Format  
MessageFormat: BnH64H02H  
BnH65H00H  
BnH06HmmH  
BnH26HllH  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
mm: MSBValue  
ll: LSBValue  
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Send  
This message is not sent by this Instrument.  
Receive  
Receipt changes Channel Coarse Tune. Does not affect sound source operation when the Timbre Type is Drum.  
9.13.4  
Null  
Format  
MessageFormat: BnH64H7FH  
BnH65H7FH  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
Send  
Sent after the Bend Range is changed on the CTK-5000, WK-500, or CDP-200R.  
Receive  
Receipt deselects RPN.  
9.14  
All Sound Off (78H)  
Format  
MessageFormat: BnH78H00H  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
Send  
Sent when Local is set to OFF on the Instrument.  
Receive  
Receipt stops all voices that are sounding.  
9.15  
Reset All Controllers (79H)  
Format  
MessageFormat: BnH79H00H  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
Send  
Sent when MIDI send related settings are changed on the Instrument.  
Receive  
Receipt initializes each performance controller.  
15  
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10  
Mode Message  
10.1  
All Notes Off (7BH)  
Format  
MessageFormat: BnH7BH00H  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
Send  
Sent when MIDI send related settings are changed on the Instrument, or when auto play is stopped, etc.  
Receive  
Receipt of any of this message releases the currently sounding voice (same as releasing the keyboard key).  
10.2  
Omni Off (7CH)  
Format  
MessageFormat: BnH7CH00H  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
Send  
This message is never sent.  
Receive  
Receipt of this message performs the same operation as when All Notes Off is received.  
10.3  
Omni On (7DH)  
Format  
MessageFormat: BnH7DH00H  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
Send  
This message is never sent.  
Receive  
Receipt of this message performs the same operation as when All Notes Off is received.  
10.4  
Mono (7EH)  
Format  
MessageFormat: BnH7EH00H  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
Send  
This message is never sent.  
Receive  
Receipt of this message performs the same operation as when All Notes Off is received.  
16  
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10.5  
Poly (7FH)  
Format  
MessageFormat: BnH7FH00H  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
Send  
This message is never sent.  
Receive  
Receipt of this message performs the same operation as when All Notes Off is received.  
11  
Program Change  
Format  
MessageFormat: CnHppH  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
pp: ProgramNumber(Note1)  
Note 1:  
For details about the relationship between the program number and the tone, see the Tone List that comes with the Instrument.  
Send  
Sent when a tone is selected.  
Receive  
Receipt of this message changes the tone of the part that corresponds to the MIDI channel.  
The selected tone is determined by the program value of this message and the Bank Select message value received prior  
to this message.  
Also note that receipt of this message also may change the Timbre Type that corresponds to the selected tone. For more  
information, see "11.1 About the Timbre Type" below.  
11.1  
About the Timbre Type  
Tones that are selected by each Instrument part have an attribute that depends on the sound source operation type. This  
attribute is called the "timbre type," which is one of the types described below.  
Melody  
This timbre type optimizes for normal melody tones.  
Drum  
This setting optimizes for drum sounds. The damper pedal does not function. The Hold1, Channel Coarse Tune,  
and Master Coarse Tune messages are ignored if they are received.  
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12  
Channel Aftertouch  
Format  
MessageFormat: DnHvvH  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
vv: Value  
Send  
These messages are never sent.  
Receive  
Receipt of this message adds modulation to the voice that is sounding. The modulation effect differs according to the tone  
being used.  
13  
Pitch Bend  
Format  
MessageFormat: EnHllHmmH  
n: MIDIChannelNumber  
ll: ValueLSB  
mm: ValueMSB  
Send  
Sent when a pitch bender operation is performed on the CTK-5000, WK-500, or CDP-200R.  
Receive  
Receipt changes the pitch of the currently sounding note. The range of the pitch change depends on the Bend Range value  
setting.  
18  
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Part III  
System Messages  
14  
Timing Clock  
Format  
MessageFormat: F8H  
Send  
Sent when auto accompaniment is used.  
Receive  
This message is not received by this Instrument.  
15  
Start  
Format  
MessageFormat: FAH  
Send  
Sent when auto accompaniment is used.  
Receive  
This message is not received by this Instrument.  
16  
Stop  
Format  
MessageFormat: FCH  
Send  
Sent when auto accompaniment is used.  
Receive  
This message is not received by this Instrument.  
17  
Active Sensing  
Format  
MessageFormat: FEH  
Send  
This message is never sent.  
19  
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Receive  
Once this message is received, the Active Sensing mode is entered. If no MIDI message is received for a specified amount  
of time, voices being sounded by the Instrument's sound source are released, the controller is reset, and the Active Sensing  
mode is exited.  
18  
System Exclusive Message  
Format  
MessageFormat: F0H....F7H  
The Instrument sends and receives standard universal system exclusive messages, and system exclusive messages that have  
Instrument-specific formats.  
18.1  
Universal Realtime System Exclusive Message  
Format  
MessageFormat: F0H7FH....F7H  
18.1.1  
Format  
Master Volume  
MessageFormat: F0H7FH7FH04H01HllHmmHF7H  
ll: LSBValue  
mm: MSBValue  
Send  
This message is never sent.  
Receive  
Receipt changes the Master Volume parameter. Note that the Master Volume parameter cannot be changed with an Instrument  
operation.  
18.1.2  
Master Fine Tuning  
Format  
MessageFormat: F0H7FH7FH04H03HllHmmHF7H  
mm: MSBValue(Note1)  
Note 1:  
For information about the relationship between setting values and send/receive values, see "33.4 -100 - 0 - +99 Setting  
Value Table" in "Part VII Setting Values and Send/Receive Values" of this document.  
Send  
This message is sent when the tuning setting is changed.  
Receive  
Receipt changes the tuning setting.  
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18.1.3  
Master Coarse Tuning  
Format  
MessageFormat: F0H7FH7FH04H04H00HmmHF7H  
ll: LSBValue  
mm: MSBValue  
Send  
Sent when Transpose is changed.  
Receive  
Receipt changes the Transpose parameter. Does not affect sound source operation when the Timbre Type is Drum.  
18.1.4  
Reverb Parameter  
Format  
MessageFormat: F0H7FH7FH04H05H01H01H01H  
01H01HppHvvHF7H  
pp: Parameter  
vv: Value  
Time Format  
MessageFormat: F0H7FH7FH04H05H01H01H01H  
01H01H01HvvHF7H  
vv: Value(Note1)  
Note 1:  
For information about the relationship between setting values and send/receive values, see "33.5 Reverb Time Setting Value  
Table" in "Part VII Setting Values and Send/Receive Values" of this document.  
Send  
Sent when the Reverb duration is changed.  
Receive  
Receipt changes the Reverb duration.  
18.1.5  
Chorus Parameter  
Format  
MessageFormat: F0H7FH7FH04H05H01H01H01H  
01H02HppHvvHF7H  
pp: Parameter  
vv: Value  
Type Format  
MessageFormat: F0H7FH7FH04H05H01H01H01H  
01H02H00HvvHF7H  
vv: Value(Note1)  
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Note 1:  
For information about the relationship between setting values and send/receive values, see "33.6 Chorus Type Setting Value  
Table" in "Part VII Setting Values and Send/Receive Values".  
Send  
This message is sent when the System Chorus Type setting is changed.  
Receive  
Receipt changes the System Chorus Type parameter.  
Rate Format  
MessageFormat: F0H7FH7FH04H05H01H01H01H  
01H02H01HvvHF7H  
vv: Value(Note1)  
Note 1:  
The setting value matches the value that is sent and received.  
Send  
This message is never sent.  
Receive  
Receipt changes the System Chorus Rate parameter.  
18.1.6  
GM System Message  
GM System On Format  
MessageFormat: F0H7EH7FH09H01HF7H  
Send  
This message is never sent.  
Receive  
Receipt puts the sound source into a GM sound source mode.  
GM System Off Format  
MessageFormat: F0H7EH7FH09H02HF7H  
Send  
This message is never sent.  
Receive  
Receipt changes the sound source setting to the Instrument presetting.  
GM2 System On Format  
MessageFormat: F0H7EH7FH09H03HF7H  
Send  
This message is never sent.  
Receive  
Though the Instrument does not support GM2, receipt of the GM2 System On message has the same result as receipt of  
the GM System On message.  
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18.1.7  
GS Message  
MessageFormat: F0H41HddH42H12H40H00H7FH00H41HF7H  
Note: dd(DeviceID)isignored.  
Send  
This message is never sent.  
Receive  
Receipt performs the same operation as when the GM System On message is received.  
18.2  
Instrument-Specific System Exclusive Message  
Format  
MessageFormat: F0H44H16H01H....F7H  
This message can be used to send the Instrument memory status, for two-way transfer of special operation commands and  
user data, to perform sound source parameter operations, etc.  
For more information, see "Part IV Instrument-Specific System Exclusive Messages".  
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Part IV  
Instrument-Specific System Exclusive Messages  
19  
Format  
This section explains the format of the Instrument-specific System Exclusive Messages. See "Part V Parameter List" and  
"Part VI Parameter Set List" for information about how parameter sets actually are transferred.  
19.1  
Message Classifications  
Basically, the operation that corresponds to Instrument-specific system exclusive messages is parameter data transfer. The  
following operations can be performed from an external device using this parameter transfer message.  
Modification of an individual Instrument parameter  
Batch modification of a particular Instrument parameter set  
Import of an individual Instrument parameter value  
Batch import of a particular Instrument parameter set  
In addition to parameters being used as device setting values, some parameters act as commands when received by the  
Instrument and as device status information when sent from the Instrument. The following table shows the parameter category  
for each type of transfer.  
FunctionSection ParameterCategory Description  
System  
System  
CommandstotheInstrument,Instrumentstats  
Alluserdata  
All  
Song  
UserSong  
Sequence  
LessonRec  
Registration  
ScaleMemory  
Rhythm  
RecorderSong  
RecorderSong(Play-Along)  
Registration  
UserScaleMemory  
UserRhythm  
SoundGenerator Patch  
Soundsourcecommonsettings  
(systemeffects,mastersettings,etc.)  
Instrumentpartsettings  
(toneselection,mixerchannelsetting,tuning,etc.)  
Tone  
Drum  
Sampledsound(melody/drum)selectedbytheuser  
Sampledsound(drum)referencedfrom"Tone"category  
parameters  
Instrument  
Individualinstrumentsettingreferencedfrom  
"Drum"categoryparameters  
WaveParameter  
WaveData  
SampledsoundWavesetting  
Waveformactualdatareferencedfrom"Wave  
Parameter"categoryparameters  
24  
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19.2  
Basic Message Structure  
Instrument-specific system exclusive message operation can be broadly divided between two methods: Individual Parameter  
Transfer (single parameter send/receive) and Bulk Parameter Set Transfer (batch parameter send/receive). Each method  
includes a number of different messages. The field in the SysEx message that specifies the message type is the action (act)  
field. The format of the "body" part of the message depends on the "act" value.  
The table below shows the body format for each action of Instrument-specific system exclusive messages. An actual message  
consists of the items indicated by "Y", from left to right.  
act SX MAN MOD dev  
act  
body(Dependsonact)  
EOX  
cat mem pset blk  
pkt prm idx  
len data img sum  
NOP Y  
IPR Y  
IPS Y  
OBR Y  
OBS Y  
HBR Y  
HBS Y  
ACK Y  
BSY Y  
RJC Y  
EOD Y  
EOS Y  
ERR Y  
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
-
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
-
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
-
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
-
Y
Y
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Y
-
Y
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Y
Y
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Y
Y
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Y
Y
-
Y
-
Y
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Y
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Y
-
Y
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Y
-
Y
-
-
-
-
-
-
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
Y
19.3  
Format of Each Field  
19.3.1  
SX : System Exclusive Message Status  
Format: 11110000B  
System Exclusive message Status = F0H  
19.3.2  
MAN : Manufacturer's ID  
Format: 01000100B  
Manufacturer's ID = 44H (CASIO)  
19.3.3  
MOD : Model ID  
Format: 00010101B(MSB)  
00000001B(LSB)  
The Model ID of the series to which the Instrument belongs is shown by two consecutive bytes (MSB, LSB).  
(CTK-4000/CTK-5000/LK-270/LK-205/WK-200/WK-500/CDP-200R Model ID MSB = 16H, LSB = 01H)  
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19.3.4  
dev : MIDI Device ID 00H-7FH  
Format: 0dddddddB  
The contents of this field in a received message are compared with the Model's MIDI Device ID, and receipt of the incoming  
message is allowed only when the two IDs match. When a message containing 7FH is received, receipt of the message is  
always allowed, regardless of the Instrument's ID setting.  
Note, however, that the Instrument does not have a specific Device ID, so use only 7FH for send and receive.  
19.3.5  
act : Action  
Format: 0aaaaaaaB  
aaaaaaaB = Action  
This field indicates the operation of the Instrument-specific System Exclusive Message.  
aaaaaaaB Action  
00H NOP  
01H IPR  
02H IPS  
03H OBR  
04H OBS  
05H HBR  
06H HBS  
0AH ACK  
0BH BSY  
0CH RJC  
0DH EOD  
0EH EOS  
0FH ERR  
Function  
NoOperation  
IndividualParameterRequest  
IndividualParameterSend  
OnewayBulkParameterSetRequest  
OnewayBulkParameterSetSend  
HandshakeBulkParameterSetRequest  
HandshakeBulkParameterSetSend  
Acknowledge  
Busy  
Reject  
EndofData  
EndofSession  
Error  
NOP: No Operation  
No operation is performed when this action is received.  
IPR: Individual Parameter Request  
Indicates an individual parameter value send request message. When the Instrument receives this action, it uses an IPS  
message to return the specified parameter value.  
IPS: Individual Parameter Send  
Indicates an individual parameter value send message. When the Instrument receives this action, it rewrites the value specified  
by the data field with the specified parameter value.  
OBR: Oneway Bulk Parameter Set Request  
Indicates a send request message using parameter set image one-way mode. When the Instrument receives this action, it  
uses an OBS message to return the specified parameter set.  
OBS: Oneway Bulk Parameter Set Send  
Indicates a parameter set image send message using one-way mode. The parameter set to be transferred is divided into  
multiple packets when it is greater than a prescribed size. At this time, packets are transferred at intervals of the prescribed  
time (20 msec) or greater.  
HBR: Handshake Bulk Parameter Set Request  
Indicates a send request message using the parameter set image handshake mode. When the Instrument receives this action,  
it uses an HBS message to return the specified parameter set.  
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HBS: Handshake Bulk Parameter Set Send  
Indicates a parameter set image send message using handshake mode. The parameter set to be transferred is divided into  
multiple packets when it is greater than a prescribed size. The packets are transferred in accordance with handshake mode.  
ACK: Acknowledge  
Indicates a message used by the receiver during parameter set handshake mode transfer to convey to the sender that it is  
ready for send of the next packet. The cat, mem, and pset fields indicate the value carried by the last received message.  
BSY: Busy  
Indicates a message to convey to the requester that that the Instrument cannot send back data after a parameter set one-  
way mode or handshake mode send request is received. The cat, mem, and pset fields indicate the value carried by the  
last received message.  
RJC: Reject  
Indicates a message to convey to the other side that an ongoing parameter set one-way mode or handshake mode send or  
receive session was interrupted. The cat, mem, and pset fields indicate the value carried by the last received message.  
EOD: End of Data  
Indicates a message to convey to the receiver that a one-way mode or handshake mode serial packet transfer for sending  
a sub-session (one parameter set) is complete. The cat, mem, and pset fields indicate the value carried by the last received  
message.  
EOS: End of Session  
Indicates a message to convey to the receiver that a one-way mode or handshake mode serial parameter set transfer session  
send, which was launched by some operation, is complete. The cat, mem, and pset fields indicate the value carried by the  
last received message.  
ERR: Error  
Indicates a message to convey to the sender that the checksum or message format of the previous packet was not correct  
when receiving a parameter set with handshake mode. The cat, mem, and pset fields indicate the value carried by the last  
received message.  
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19.3.6  
cat : Category  
Format: 0cccccccB  
0cccccccB = Category (7bit)  
The category indicates the categories of data handled by the System Exclusive Message. The ID number (ID) of the Category  
is indicated on the left, while the communication operation (Action) is indicated on the right.  
Category  
ID(c)  
00H  
Transfer  
ParameterSet  
System  
IndividualParameter  
OneWayBulk  
HandshakeBulk  
A
A
A
A
A
A
F
A
F
F
F
F
F
F
-
-
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
-
-
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
02H  
Patch  
03H  
Tone  
06H  
Drum  
0DH  
Instrument  
WaveParameter  
WaveData  
ScaleMemory  
All  
0EH  
0FH  
12H  
1FH  
20H  
Song  
21H  
Sequence  
Registration  
LessonRec  
Rhythm  
22H  
23H  
24H  
A.. Available (Also including when only some parameters are available.)  
F... File Information (Not the data itself. Name, size, and other file information only.)  
-... Not Available  
19.3.7  
mem : Memory Area ID  
Format: 0mmmmmmmB  
Specifies the memory area that is the object of the parameter transfer. The following are defined for this Instrument.  
Mem  
0
Type  
Meaning  
Userarea  
Presetarea  
Read/writeenabled  
Read/writedisabled  
1
19.3.8  
pset : Parameter Set Number  
0mmmmmmmB(MSB)  
Format: 0nnnnnnnB(LSB)  
This field is a 2-byte (LSB, MSB) value indicating the number of the parameter set (mmmmmmmnnnnnnnB, Binary)  
being transferred.  
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19.3.9  
blk : Block Number  
The block number is a supplementary number that specifies which block parameter is to be accessed.  
Format: 0iiiiiiiB(LSB)  
0jjjjjjjB  
0kkkkkkkB(MSB)  
Block Bit Field Division  
When the parameter block has a multi-dimensional array structure, bit 21 of the block number is divided into prescribed  
bit fields based on the rules explained below.  
Case 1  
Whenanarrayhasthreeorfewernestinglevelsandthenumberofarraysineachdimensionis128orless, theyareassigned  
below the three 7-bit fields. Unused regions are filled will zeros.  
Example:  
parameter [A][B][C]  
With a 3-dimensional array parameter that consists of A=8 (3 bits), B=5 (3 bits) and C=10 (4 bits), the block bit fields are  
allocated as: Block = 0000aaa 000bbb ccccccc(Binary).  
Case 2  
WhenCase1conditionsarenotsatisfied,theminimalnumberoffieldsrequiredforeachnumberofarraysisreservedfrom  
the lower bit of the block. Unused regions are filled will zeros. (This case does not apply with this Instrument.)  
Example 1:  
parameter [A][B][C][D]  
With a 4-dimensional array parameter that consists of A=3 (2 bits), B=4 (2 bits), C=3 (2 bits) and D=4 (2 bits) like the one  
shown above, the block bit fields are allocated as: Block = 0000000 00000a abbccdd(Binary).  
Example 2:  
parameter [A][B]  
A=3 (2 bits), B=200 (8 bits)  
Witha2-dimensionalarrayparameterliketheoneshownabove,theblockbitfieldsareallocatedas:Block=0000000  
000aab bbbbbbb(Binary).  
19.3.10  
pkt : Packet Number  
Format: 0iiiiiiiB(LSB)  
0jjjjjjjB  
0kkkkkkkB(MSB)  
This is the divided packet number kkkkkkkjjjjjjjiiiiiiiB (Binary) for transferring a single parameter set.  
19.3.11  
prm : Parameter ID  
Format: 0pppppppB(LSB)0qqqqqqqB(MSB)  
The Parameter ID indicates the parameter type. When transferring parameters (see "Part V Parameter List" below) individually  
(as opposed to bulk transfer), this field is used to identify the parameter being transferred by its parameter ID.  
19.3.12  
idx : Data Index Number  
Format: 0iiiiiiiB(LSB) 0jjjjjjjB(MSB)  
The data index number indicates the first array number of the array from which transfer starts.  
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19.3.13  
len : Data Length  
Format: 0lllllllB(LSB) 0mmmmmmmB(MSB)  
As shown below, the meaning of this field differs depending on whether an individual transfer or a bulk parameter set  
transfer is being performed.  
Individual Parameter Transfer  
Data length indicates the length of the array being transferred minus 1 when the parameter contains a character string or  
other similar array structure.  
Bulk Parameter Set Transfer  
Data length indicates the number of bytes of data included within a packet. When this value is zero, it means there is no  
actual data.  
19.3.14  
data : Parameter Data  
(0eeeeeeeB) (0fffffffB) (0gggggggB) (0hhhhhhhB)  
Format: 0dddddddB  
:
:
Parameter data indicates the parameter value. Data that is the size of the number of arrays equivalent to len + 1 follows.  
For the structure of one data item, the length depends on the data bit width, as shown below.  
dddddB+1 NumberofData  
1-7  
1
2
3
4
5
8-14  
15-21  
22-28  
29-32  
Each block of data is packed from the lowest order byte first. In the case of multiple-byte data, the lowest weighted bit  
is the LSB of the first "data" block, and the highest weighted bit is the MSB of the final "data" block. The following  
shows an example of how data would be divided for transfer in the case of 32-bit data.  
7
data0: 0  
data1: 0  
data2: 0  
data3: 0  
data4: 0  
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
[bit06] [bit05] [bit04] [bit03] [bit02] [bit01] [bit00]  
[bit13] [bit12] [bit11] [bit10] [bit09] [bit08] [bit07]  
[bit20] [bit19] [bit18] [bit17] [bit16] [bit15] [bit14]  
[bit27] [bit26] [bit25] [bit24] [bit23] [bit22] [bit21]  
0
0
0
[bit31] [bit30] [bit29] [bit28]  
19.3.15  
Single Parameter Data Size Limit  
With the Instrument's system exclusive message format, the size of a single message cannot exceed 256 bytes. The data  
size and the array size, however, can cause a packet to exceed 256 bytes when transferring a single parameter array. In  
this case, the IPS and IPR message data length and data index number values can be modified to enable division of a  
single parameter value into multiple messages so it can be sent that way.  
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19.3.16  
img : Parameter Set Image  
Format: 0dddddddB 0cccccccB 000000abB  
For a bulk data transfer operation, the parameter set data to be transferred is read sequentially in 16-bit units starting from  
the top address. Read values are divided into 3-byte segments as shown below, and then sent in sequence.  
The following is the conversion format, which is the same as the individual parameter 16-bit transfer detailed above.  
16-bit Memory Image  
MSB:abccccccB  
LSB:cdddddddB  
data0:0dddddddB  
data1:0cccccccB  
data2:000000abB  
If the length of the data being transferred is an odd number of bytes, the final bit field is filled in with zero.  
Parameter Set Packet Division  
The maximum image size of the parameter set that can be sent with one packet is 128 bytes. When data that exceeds 128  
bytes is transferred, data is always divided into 128-byte units, except for the final packet. Because of this, the data in  
received packets can be stored in an areas the size of [Parameter Set Start Address] + [Packet Number] × 128.  
For bulk parameter set transfer, the 16-bit image is divided in 3-byte groups, so the img field length is the value produced  
by multiplying the len value (len + 1 when len is an odd number) by 3/2. Note, however, that a parameter set of 128 bytes  
or less can be sent using a single packet, and anything greater than 128 bytes is divided among multiple packets. This  
means that the maximum length "data" field is 128 × 3/2 = 192 bytes.  
Only one parameter set can be transferred per session, and data from different parameter sets cannot be mixed within a  
single packet, even when sending multiple parameter sets. Different parameter sets are always divided into separate packets.  
19.3.17  
sum : Check Sum  
Format: 0sssssssB  
In this case, this "sum" field contains a value, which, when added to the total value of the "img" field, makes the lower  
seven bits 0.  
The receiving side checks if this is true, and performs error handling (re-request, etc.) if it is not.  
19.3.18  
EOX : End of System Exclusive Message  
Format: 11110111B  
(End of System Exclusive message Status = F7H)  
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20  
Individual Parameter Operations  
There are two parameter unit operations: Individual Parameter Transfer and Individual Parameter Request.  
For one session, in response to an IPR (Individual Parameter Request) from an external device, this Instrument returns an  
IPS (Individual Parameter Send) or the session is concluded when the external device or this Instrument spontaneously  
sends an IPS. If this Instrument received an IPS, the value of the applicable parameter is changed.  
Depending on the function of a parameter, Individual Parameter Send may be used to issue a command to the Instrument  
and Individual Parameter Request may be used to check Instrument status information.  
DataReceiver  
IPR  
DataSender  
Operation  
SendRequest(Optional)  
DataTransfer  
IPS  
21  
Parameter Set Transfer  
21.1  
Communication Modes  
21.1.1  
One-way and Handshake  
In order to ensure maximum speed for bulk dumping of Parameter Sets, the data format is different from the data format  
used for Individual Parameter Send. Data is transferred as-is, using the Model's memory image.  
Parameter Sets can be transferred by bulk dump using the message exchange types described below.  
One-way mode Parameter Set send/receive  
One-way mode Parameter Set send request send/receive  
Handshake mode Parameter Set send/receive  
Handshake mode Parameter Set send request, receive rejected, error notification send/receive  
With the one-way mode, the sending device sends data and ends the session without regard to the response of the receiving  
device. This mode is best for one-way transfers from a sequencer or similar device. With the handshake mode, the sending  
device sends the data and then waits for a response from the receiving device before advancing to the next session. This  
is a high-speed mode in which there is no time wasted waiting.  
See "Part VI Parameter Set List" for details about Instrument parameter sets.  
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21.1.2  
Session and Subsession  
Subsession  
"One subsession" refers to transfer of one parameter set. A subsession transfers one parameter set or a parameter set that  
has been divided into multiple packets for transfer, with EOD (End of Data) at the end to terminate the send.  
Division of a parameter set into multiple packets is used when the size of the parameter set is greater than a prescribed  
size. The packet number in the packet index field indicates the sequential position of a packet relative to the other packets.  
A single packet cannot be used to transfer multiple small parameter sets. A parameter set delimiter always must be transferred  
as a packet delimiter.  
Session  
"One session" refers to a series of processes that occur for one user operation. One subsession or multiple subsessions  
make up a session. The sender sends EOS (End of Session) to end a session.  
Regardless of whether there is a single parameter set or multiple parameter sets being transferred, a bulk dump always  
takes the form of a session, never a subsession only.  
21.2  
One-way Mode Communication Flow  
A session starts with the receiving device sending a request using an OBR, or with the sending device sending OBS data.  
The session ends after transfer of all the data in the parameter set being transferred by the sending device is complete.  
The transferred messages of a single parameter set cannot exceed 256 bytes. When 256 bytes are exceeded, data is divided  
into multiple packets of 256 bytes or less each and transferred at fixed intervals (20 msec).  
A final EOD informs the receiving device when the session is ended.  
DataReceiver  
DataSender  
Operation  
(ExternalDevice)  
(ThisInstrument)  
OBR  
SendRequest(Optional)  
DataTransfer  
OBS  
(20msecorgreaterinterval)  
OBS  
DataTransfer  
DataTransfer  
(20msecorgreaterinterval)  
OBS  
(20msecorgreaterinterval)  
:
:
EOD  
EndofData  
:
Othersubsessions  
:
EOS  
EndofSession  
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21.3  
Handshake Mode Communication Flow  
A session starts with the receiving device sending a request using a HBR, or with the sending device sending HBS data.  
The sending device does not send the next packet until it receives an ACK from the receiving device. The maximum wait  
time of at least 2000 msec is reserved. Failure of a response to arrive within the wait time is treated as a timeout error,  
and data communication is terminated.  
The receiving devices returns ERR (error) when there is mismatch in the received data checksum or when an incompatible  
data format is discovered. When the sending device receives ERR (error) from the receiving device, it resends the last data  
sent. If an error repeats a number of times (three times or more for this Instrument), either the sending device or the receiving  
device sends an RJC to terminate the session.  
A session ends after the sending device transfers the volume of data determined by the number of parameter sets being  
transferred, and sends EOD and EOS in response to an ACK from the sending device.  
DataReceiver  
HBR  
DataSender  
HBS  
Operation  
SendRequest(Optional)  
DataSend  
ACK  
ACK  
Acknowledge  
HBS  
DataSend  
Acknowledge  
:
:
ACK  
Acknowledge  
EndofData  
EOD  
EOS  
:
Othersubsessions  
:
EndofSession  
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The packed with the same packet number is resent when a checksum mismatch or incompatible data format error is detected.  
DataReceiver  
HBR  
DataSender  
Operation  
SendRequest(Optional)  
DataSend  
HBS  
HBS  
HBS  
HBS  
ACK  
ERR  
ERR  
ACK  
Acknowledge  
DataSend1  
Error  
DataSend2(Retry1)  
Error  
DataSend3(Retry2)  
Acknowledge  
:
:
ACK  
Acknowledge  
EndofData  
EOD  
EOS  
:
Othersubsessions  
:
EndofSession  
Session terminates if ERR is detected a number of times.  
DataReceiver  
HBR  
DataSender  
Operation  
SendRequest(Optional)  
DataSend  
HBS  
HBS  
ACK  
ERR  
ERR  
ERR  
RJC  
Acknowledge  
DataSend  
(Errorgenerated)  
Error  
HBS  
HBS  
HBS  
DataSend(Retry1)  
(Errorgenerated)  
Error  
DataSend(Retry2)  
(Errorgenerated)  
Error  
DataSend(Retry3)  
(Errorgenerated)  
Sessionstopped  
35  
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RJC is sent to terminate the session in case ACK cannot be recognized.  
DataReceiver  
HBR  
DataSender  
Operation  
SendRequest(Optional)  
DataSend  
HBS  
:
(Fixedamountoftimeelapses)  
RJC  
Timeouterror  
The session can be canceled for any reason by sending an RJC. RJC can be sent by the sending device or the receiving  
device. The bulk dump session is terminated immediately upon receipt of an RJC.  
DataReceiver  
HBR  
DataSender  
Operation  
SendRequest(Optional)  
DataSend  
HBS  
ACK  
Acknowledge  
HBS  
DataSend  
:
:
(Terminateoperation)  
RJC  
DataReceiveCanceled  
DataReceiver  
DataSender  
Operation  
SendRequest(Optional)  
Acknowledge  
HBR  
ACK  
HBS  
DataSend  
ACK  
Acknowledge  
HBS  
DataSend  
:
:
(Terminateoperation)  
RJC  
DataSendCanceled  
BSY is returned to the external device when OBS, OBR, HBS, or HBR is sent while the Instrument mode is not suitable  
to perform bulk dump, etc. After BSY is received, the external device should wait until the Instrument enters a mode in  
which the session is enabled.  
DataReceiver  
OBR  
DataSender  
Operation  
SendRequest  
SendRejected  
BSY  
36  
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DataReceiver  
BSY  
DataSender  
OBS  
Operation  
DataSend  
ReceiveRejected  
DataReceiver  
HBR  
DataSender  
Operation  
SendRequest  
SendRejected  
BSY  
DataReceiver  
BSY  
DataSender  
Operation  
DataSend  
HBS  
ReceiveRejected  
37  
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Part V  
Parameter List  
This section explains the parameters that actually can be transferred by the Instrument.  
22  
Using the Parameter List  
Parameter field  
Shows the parameter name.  
ID field  
Shows the parameter ID as a hexadecimal number.  
R/W field  
Shows "R" to indicate that an IPR (Individual Parameter Request) read operation (Read) is possible or "W" to  
indicate that an IPS (Individual Parameter Send) write operation is possible.  
Block field  
Shows the bit field allocation of the block number. The bit field position is shown as a decimal format number.  
Size field  
Shows the parameter bit width as a decimal format value.  
Array field  
Shows the parameter array size as a hexadecimal value.  
Min-Def-Max field  
Shows the minimum value, default value, and maximum value for parameter acquisition as a hexadecimal value.  
Description field  
Explains the meaning of parameter values. Unless otherwise specified, setting values are all indicated in decimal  
format.  
23  
System Parameters  
These parameters make it possible for an external device to check the status of the Instrument and for an external device  
to command some operation of the Instrument.  
23.1  
System Information Parameter  
This parameter is a container for system information.  
Parameter  
ModelName  
ID R/W Block Size Array Min-Def-Max Description  
0000 R 000000 7  
08  
00-20-7F AsciiCharacter  
CTK-4000..."CTK-4000"  
CTK-5000..."CTK-5000"  
LK-270....."LK-270 "  
LK-205....."LK-205 "  
WK-200....."WK-200 "  
WK-500....."WK-500 "  
CDP-200R..."CDP-200R"  
ProgramRevision 0001 R  
GeneralRegister 0002 R/W  
7
8
08  
01  
00-20-7F AsciiCharacter  
Ex."12345"  
00-00-FF  
General-purposeregister  
forcommunicationtest  
38  
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23.2  
Data Management Parameter  
These are information acquisition and operation command parameters for this Instrument's Data Manager PC application.  
Parameter  
ID  
R/W Block Size Array  
Min-Def-Max  
00-00-7F  
Description  
PsCategory  
0005  
W
W
W
R
000000  
7
7
01  
01  
01  
01  
SpecifiesthecategoryIDof  
theparametersetthat  
correspondstoanoperation.  
PsMemory  
PsNumber  
PsDataType  
0006  
0007  
0008  
00-00-7F  
0000-0001-3FFF  
00-00-FF  
SpecifiesthememoryIDof  
theparametersetthat  
correspondstoanoperation.  
14  
8
Specifiesthenumberofthe  
parametersetthat  
correspondstoanoperation.  
Thisthedatatypeofthe  
parametersetinthe  
specifiedcategory.  
Compatibilityisprovided  
betweenmodelswiththesame  
type.  
CurrentPsExistence 0009  
R
R
1
1
01  
01  
00-00-01  
00-00-01  
Whetheraparameterset  
existsinthespecified  
category(0:No,1:Yes).  
CurrentPsProtect  
000A  
Protectstatusofa  
parametersetdatainthe  
specifiedcategory(0:Off,  
1:On).  
CurrentPsSize  
CurrentSubPsSize  
CurrentPsName  
MaxPsSize  
000B  
000C  
000D  
000E  
000F  
0010  
0011  
0012  
R
R
R
R
R
R
R
W
32  
32  
8
01  
01  
08  
01  
01  
01  
01  
01  
00000000-00000000-FFFFFFFF Sizeofaparametersetin  
thespecifiedcategory/  
number(bytes).  
00000000-00000000-FFFFFFFF Totalsizeofaparameter  
setsunderthespecified  
category(bytes).  
00-20-7F  
Nameofaparametersetin  
thespecifiedcategory  
(ASCIIcharacters).  
32  
14  
32  
32  
1
00000000-00000000-FFFFFFFF Maximumsizeofparameter  
setsinthespecified  
category(bytes).  
MaxPsNumber  
CurrentFreeSize  
MaxFreeSize  
DeletePs  
0000-0000-FFFF  
Maximumnumberparameter  
setsinthespecified  
category(bytes).  
00000000-00000000-FFFFFFFF Sizeofcurrentparameter  
setfreespaceinthe  
specifiedcategory(bytes).  
00000000-00000000-FFFFFFFF Maximumsizeofparameter  
freespaceinthespecified  
category(bytes).  
00-00-01  
Deletesparametersetsin  
thespecifiedcategory.  
Valuesareignored.  
39  
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24  
Patch Parameters  
The main function of patch parameters is to configure the settings of the sound source of a device.  
24.1  
Master Tune Parameter  
These parameters configure Master Tuning settings.  
Parameter  
ID R/W Block Size Array Min-Def-Max Description  
MasterFineTune  
MasterCoarseTune 0001 R/W  
0000 R/W 000000 7  
01  
01  
00-40-7F -100-0-+99(cent)  
00-40-7F -24-0-+24(semitone)  
7
24.2  
Master Mixer Parameter  
These parameters configure the Master settings of the mixer.  
Parameter  
ID R/W Block Size Array Min-Def-Max Description  
0002 R/W 000000 7 01 00-7F-7F 0-127  
MasterVolume  
24.3  
Part Parameter  
Part parameters configure the settings of each musical instrument part.  
Parameter  
ID R/W  
Block  
Size Array Min-Def-Max Description  
PartEnable  
0068 R/W 4-0:PartNumber  
1
01  
00-01-01  
0...Off  
1...On  
ScaletuneEnable 0069 R/W  
1
01  
00-01-01  
0...Disable  
1...Enable  
ToneNum  
FineTune  
CoarseTune  
Volume  
AcmpVolume  
Pan  
ChoSend  
RevSend  
BendRange  
006A R/W  
006B R/W  
006C R/W  
006D R/W  
006E R/W  
006F R/W  
0070 R/W  
0071 R/W  
0072 R/W  
14  
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
7
01 0000-0000-3FFF 0-16383  
01  
01  
01  
01  
01  
01  
01  
01  
00-40-7F  
28-40-58  
00-64-7F  
00-7F-7F  
00-40-7F  
00-00-7F  
00-28-7F  
00-02-18  
-100-0-+99(cent)  
-24-0-+24(semitone)  
0-127  
0-127  
-64-0-+63  
0-127  
0-127  
0-24  
40  
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25  
Scale Memory Parameter  
Scale memory parameters store scale memory data.  
Parameter  
Note  
ID R/W Block Size Array  
0000 R/W 000000 8 0C  
Min-Def-Max  
00-80-FF  
Description  
-128-0-+127  
Array:Note  
0....C  
1....C#  
2....D  
3....D#  
4....E  
5....F  
6....F#  
7....G  
8....G#  
9....A  
10...A#  
11...B  
AKeyMode  
0001 R/W  
1
01  
00-00-01  
0....Relative  
1....Absolute  
26  
Song Parameter  
The song parameter stores song data directory information.  
Parameter  
ID R/W Block Size Array  
Min-Def-Max  
20-20-7F  
00000000-00000000-00FFFFFF 0-0xFFFFFFFF  
Description  
Name  
Size  
0000 R 000000 7  
0002 R 32  
08  
01  
AsciiCharacter  
27  
Rhythm Parameter  
The rhythm parameter stores rhythm directory information.  
Parameter  
ID R/W Block Size Array  
Min-Def-Max  
20-20-7F  
00000000-00000000-00FFFFFF 0-0xFFFFFFFF  
Description  
Name  
Size  
0000 R 000000 7  
0002 R 32  
08  
01  
AsciiCharacter  
28  
Sequence Parameter  
The sequence parameter stores recorder song directory information.  
Parameter  
Size  
ID R/W Block Size Array  
0001 R 000000 32 01  
Min-Def-Max  
Description  
00000000-00000000-00FFFFFF 0-0xFFFFFFFF  
29  
Lesson Rec Parameter  
The lesson rec parameter stores recorder song (play-along) directory information.  
Parameter  
Size  
ID R/W Block Size Array  
0001 R 000000 32 01  
Min-Def-Max  
Description  
00000000-00000000-00FFFFFF 0-0xFFFFFFFF  
41  
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30  
Registration Parameter  
The registration parameter stores registration data directory information.  
Parameter  
Size  
ID R/W Block Size Array  
0001 R 000000 32 01  
Min-Def-Max  
Description  
00000000-00000000-00FFFFFF 0-0xFFFFFFFF  
31  
All Data Parameter  
There is no parameter for storing all data directory information.  
42  
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Part VI  
Parameter Set List  
This section explains actually how parameter sets can be transferred by the Instrument with bulk dump.  
32  
Parameter Set Table  
ParameterSetCategory  
cat  
mem pset  
Tone  
03H  
00H 0000H-0004H(MelodySamplingTone0-4)  
0005H-0007H(DrumSamplingTone0-2)  
Drum  
Inst  
06H  
0DH  
00H 0000H-0002H(DrumSamplingTone0-2)  
00H 0000H-07FH(DrumSamplingTone0/Inst0-127)  
0080H-0FFH(DrumSamplingTone1/Inst0-127)  
0100H-17FH(DrumSamplingTone2/Inst0-127)  
WaveParam  
WaveData  
0EH  
0FH  
00H 0000H-0004H(MelodySamplingTone0-4)  
0005H-000CH(DrumSamplingTone0/WaveParam0-7)  
000DH-0014H(DrumSamplingTone1/WaveParam0-7)  
0015H-001CH(DrumSamplingTone2/WaveParam0-7)  
00H 0000H-0004H(MelodySamplingTone0-4)  
0005H-000CH(DrumSamplingTone0/WaveParam0-7)  
000DH-0014H(DrumSamplingTone1/WaveParam0-7)  
0015H-001CH(DrumSamplingTone2/WaveParam0-7)  
ScaleMemory  
All  
12H  
1FH  
20H  
21H  
22H  
23H  
24H  
00H 0003H-0006H(User1-4)  
00H 0000H-003CH  
Song  
00H 0000H-0009H(SongBankSong0-9)  
00H 0000H-0004H(RecorderSong0-4)  
00H 0000H-0007H(Bank0-8)  
00H 0000H  
Sequence  
Registration  
LessonRec  
Rhythm  
00H 0000H-0009H(UserRhythm0-9)  
Field Contents  
cat field  
Shows the category value.  
mem field  
Shows the memory area ID value.  
pset field  
Shows the parameter set number value.  
Applicable parameter set numbers are those in the user area where the top number is zero, and are not the same  
numbers as those displayed by the Instrument.  
43  
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33.4  
-100 - 0 - +99 Setting Value Table  
Part VII  
Transmit/ReceiveValue  
Parameter  
Setting Values and Send  
Receive Values  
/
(MSB-LSB)  
00H-00H  
:
-100  
:
40H-00H  
:
0
:
33  
Setting Value Tables  
7FH-7FH  
99  
33.1  
Off/On Setting Value Table  
33.5  
Reverb Time Setting Value Table  
TransmitValue ReceiveValue Parameter  
Transmit/ReceiveValue  
Parameter  
00H  
7FH  
00H-3FH  
40H-7FH  
Off  
On  
00H  
0CH  
18H  
24H  
30H  
3CH  
48H  
54H  
60H  
6CH  
72H  
OFF  
1
2
3
33.2  
-64 - 0 - +63 Setting Value Table  
4
Transmit/ReceiveValue  
Parameter  
5
00H  
01H  
:
-64  
-63  
:
6
7
8
40H  
:
0
9
:
10  
7EH  
7FH  
62  
63  
33.6  
Chorus Type Setting Value Table  
Transmit/ReceiveValue  
Parameter  
33.3  
Pan Setting Value Table  
00H  
01H  
02H  
03H  
04H  
ChorusType1  
ChorusType2  
ChorusType3  
ChorusType4  
ChorusType5  
Transmit/ReceiveValue  
Parameter  
00H  
:
Left  
:
40H  
:
Center  
:
7FH  
Right  
44  
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34.2  
Binary Notation  
Part VIII  
When a MIDI implementation data value is expressed in  
binary, the letter "B" (for "binary") is affixed at the end of  
the value. The table below shows the binary equivalents for  
the decimal values 0 through 127, which are often used for  
settings.  
MIDI Implementation  
Notation  
Decimal  
0
Hexadecimal  
Binary  
00H 00000000B  
01H 00000001B  
02H 00000010B  
03H 00000011B  
04H 00000100B  
05H 00000101B  
06H 00000110B  
07H 00000111B  
08H 00001000B  
09H 00001001B  
0AH 00001010B  
0BH 00001011B  
0CH 00001100B  
0DH 00001101B  
0EH 00001110B  
0FH 00001111B  
10H 00010000B  
:
1
34  
Value Notation  
2
34.1  
Hexadecimal Notation  
3
MIDI implementation sometimes requires that data be  
expressed in hexadecimal format. Hexadecimal values are  
indicated by the letter "H" after the value. The hexadecimal  
equivalents of decimal values 10 through 15 are expressed  
as the letters A through F. The table below shows the  
hexadecimal equivalents for decimal values 0 through 127,  
which are often used in MIDI messages.  
4
5
6
7
8
9
Decimal Hexadecimal Decimal Hexadecimal Decimal Hexadecimal Decimal Hexadecimal  
0 00H 32 20H 64 40H 96 60H  
1 01H 33 21H 65 41H 97 61H  
2 02H 34 22H 66 42H 98 62H  
3 03H 35 23H 67 43H 99 63H  
4 04H 36 24H 68 44H 100 64H  
5 05H 37 25H 69 45H 101 65H  
6 06H 38 26H 70 46H 102 66H  
7 07H 39 27H 71 47H 103 67H  
8 08H 40 28H 72 48H 104 68H  
9 09H 41 29H 73 49H 105 69H  
10 0AH 42 2AH 74 4AH 106 6AH  
11 0BH 43 2BH 75 4BH 107 6BH  
12 0CH 44 2CH 76 4CH 108 6CH  
13 0DH 45 2DH 77 4DH 109 6DH  
14 0EH 46 2EH 78 4EH 110 6EH  
15 0FH 47 2FH 79 4FH 111 6FH  
16 10H 48 30H 80 50H 112 70H  
17 11H 49 31H 81 51H 113 71H  
18 12H 50 32H 82 52H 114 72H  
19 13H 51 33H 83 53H 115 73H  
20 14H 52 34H 84 54H 116 74H  
21 15H 53 35H 85 55H 117 75H  
22 16H 54 36H 86 56H 118 76H  
23 17H 55 37H 87 57H 119 77H  
24 18H 56 38H 88 58H 120 78H  
25 19H 57 39H 89 59H 121 79H  
26 1AH 58 3AH 90 5AH 122 7AH  
27 1BH 59 3BH 91 5BH 123 7BH  
28 1CH 60 3CH 92 5CH 124 7CH  
29 1DH 61 3DH 93 5DH 125 7DH  
30 1EH 62 3EH 94 5EH 126 7EH  
31 1FH 63 3FH 95 5FH 127 7FH  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
:
125  
126  
127  
7DH 01111101B  
7EH 01111110B  
7FH 01111111B  
45  
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CASIO COMPUTER CO.,LTD.  
6-2, Hon-machi 1-chome  
Shibuya-ku, Tokyo 151-8543, Japan  
MA0812-A  
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