Canon Printer Canon S600 Standard Color Printer for Personal Use User Manual

REVISION 0  
JAN. 2001  
QY8-1374-000  
COPYRIGHT  
2001 CANON INC. CANON S600 0101 AB 0.25-0 PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
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Application  
This manual has been issued by Canon Inc. for qualified persons to learn technical theory, installation,  
maintenance, and repair of products. This manual covers all localities where the products are sold. For  
this reason, there may be information in this manual that does not apply to your locality.  
Corrections  
This manual could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors due to improvements or  
changes in the products. When changes occur in applicable products or in the content of this manual,  
Canon will release technical information as the need arises. In the event of major changes in the  
contents of this manual over a long or short period, Canon will issue a new edition of this manual  
The following paragraph does not apply to any countries where such provisions are  
inconsistent with local law.  
Trademarks  
The product names and company names described in this manual are the registered trademarks of the  
individual companies.  
Copyright  
This manual is copyrighted with all rights reserved. Under the copyright laws, this manual may not be  
copied, reproduced or translated into another language, in whole or in part, without the written consent  
of Canon Inc., except in the case of internal business use.  
Copyright  
2001 by Canon Inc.  
CANON INC.  
BJ Printer Technical Support Dept. 11  
16-1, Shimonoge 3-chome, Takatsu-ku, Kawasaki, Kanagawa 213-8512, Japan  
This manual has been produced on an Apple Power Macintosh 7300/180 personal computer and OKI  
MICROLINE 803 PSIIV laser beam printer; printing films were printed on Agfa SelectSet Avantra 25. All  
page layouts, logos, and parts-list data were saved with Canon Optical Disc Subsystem mo-5001Sâ„¢ and  
Optical Disc Cartridge mo-502Mâ„¢, and Interface Kit mo-IF2â„¢ for Macintosh. All graphics were produced  
with MACROMEDIA FREEHANDâ„¢ 7.0J. All documents and all page layouts were created with  
QuarkXpressâ„¢ 3.3 Japanese version.  
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I. ABOUT THIS MANUAL  
This manual consists of four parts containing information for servicing the product.  
Part 1: Product Specifications  
Product overview and specifications.  
Part 2: Troubleshooting  
A guide to troubleshooting the product and identifying parts needing replacement.  
Troubleshooting solutions are listed according to the error indications displayed by the  
status indicator and by problem descriptions.  
Part 3: Technical Reference  
Block diagrams and information on the hardware's new technologies.  
Part 4: Appendix  
Pin configurations.  
Disassembly and reassembly procedures are not fully covered in this manual.  
Refer to the illustrations in the separate Parts Catalog as well.  
I
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II. TABLE OF CONTENTS  
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Part 1: PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS  
1. PRODUCT OVERVIEW  
1.1 Product Overview  
2. SPECIFICATIONS  
2.1 Printer Specifications  
2.1.1 Printer specifications  
2.1.2 Printer service life  
2.1.3 BJ cartridge service life  
2.2 Paper Specifications  
2.2.1 Paper sizes and weights  
2.2.2 Paper types and settings  
2.2.3 Printing area  
2.3 BJ Cartridge Specifications  
2.4 Printer and Scanner Drivers  
3. PACKING CONFIGURATION  
4. PARTS CODE LIST  
Part 2: TROUBLESHOOTING  
1. PRINTER OPERATION  
2 - 1  
2 - 1  
2 - 1  
2 - 2  
2 - 2  
2 - 2  
2 - 4  
2 - 5  
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2 -10  
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2 -17  
2 -18  
2 -18  
2 -19  
2 -20  
2 -21  
2 -21  
2 -22  
2 -23  
2 -24  
1.1 Printer Operation Procedure  
1.2 Status Indicator  
1.3 Operating the Printer  
1.3.1 Cleaning operation  
1.3.2 Printing the nozzle check pattern  
1.3.3 Roller cleaning operation  
2. SERVICING  
2.1 Before Troubleshooting  
2.2 Detectable Problems from System Start to Exit  
2.3 Troubleshooting Problems  
2.4 Troubleshooting Error Indications  
3. DISASSEMBLY AND REASSEMBLY  
3.1 Cautions for Disassembly and Reassembly  
3.1.1 Cautions for ink stains (Ink path/ink mist)  
3.1.2 Damage by static electricity  
3.1.3 Deformation of spur tips  
3.2 Exploded View  
3.3 Disassembly and Reassembly  
3.3.1 Carriage lock release  
3.3.2 Removing and installing tap screws  
3.3.3 Installing and removing the carriage encoder film  
3.3.4 Handling encoder film  
3.3.5 Removing and installing the control board  
3.3.6 Removal of red screws prohibited  
3.3.7 Installing the logic board cover  
3.3.8 Handling the purge unit  
3.3.9 Installing the control ROM cover  
3.4 Adjustments and Settings After Disassembly and Reassembly  
3.4.1 Adjustments  
3.4.2 Applying grease  
3.4.3 Print head position adjustment  
3.4.4 Print head seam stripe adjustment  
II  
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2 -31  
2 -32  
2 -32  
3.4.5 Setting the EEPROM  
4. OPERATION CHECK AFTER DISASSEMBLY AND REASSEMBLY  
4.1 Check Procedure  
5. TRANSPORTING THE PRINTER  
5.1 Procedure  
6. PARTS REPLACEMENT, PERIODIC INSPECTIONS, & TOOLS  
6.1 Parts Replacement  
6.2 Periodic Inspections  
6.3 Tool List  
7. SERVICE-RELATED FEATURES  
7.1 Service Mode Operations  
7.2 Test Printout  
7.3 Printing the EEPROM Information  
7.4 Resetting the EEPROM  
7.5 Setting the Printer Settings in the EEPROM  
Part 3: TECHNICAL REFERENCE  
1. PRINTER CONTROL SECTION  
1.1 Printing Data and Control Signal Flow  
1.2 Print Drive Method  
3 - 1  
3 - 1  
3 - 2  
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3 -11  
3 -12  
3 -12  
3 -12  
3 -12  
3 -13  
3 -14  
3 -14  
1.2.1 Print drive control  
1.2.2 Print driving method  
1.3 Control During Printing  
1.3.1 2-dot Pair + Bi-directional printing  
1.3.2 Seam stripe control  
1.3.3 Rest between scans (Border detection control)  
1.3.4 Smear control and rest between pages  
1.3.5 Automatic power ON/OFF  
1.3.6 Print head protection from overheating  
1.3.7 Power motor control  
1.4 Detection Functions  
1.4.1 Detection by sensors  
1.4.2 Paper-end sensor  
1.4.3 Ink sensor (Same as for BJ F600)  
1.4.4 Cover sensor  
1.4.5 Pump sensor  
1.4.6 Internal temperature sensor  
1.4.7 Head temperature sensor  
1.4.8 ASF sensor  
1.4.9 Carriage encoder/paper feed encoder  
1.5 Other Sensing Features  
1.5.1 Waste-ink detection  
1.5.2 Print head detection  
2. ELECTRICAL DRIVE SECTION  
2.1 Block Diagram  
2.2 Electrical Section  
3. PRINTER'S MECHANICAL PARTS  
3.1 Overview of the Printer's Mechanical Parts  
3.1.1 Carriage  
3.1.2 Purge section  
3.1.3 Paper feed section  
3.2 Purge Section  
3.2.1 Purge section functions  
III  
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3 -25  
3.2.2 Purge section components  
3.3 Paper Feed Section  
3.3.1 Paper feed components  
3.3.2 Friction separation system  
3.3.3 Paper transport section  
3.3.4 Paper discharge section  
4. LOGIC BOARD COMPONENTS  
5. OPERATION WITH A COMPUTER  
5.1 Printing Operation with the Basic Settings Sheet  
5.2 Using the Utility Sheet  
6. INK SUCTION AMOUNT IN THE CLEANING MODE  
7. TECHNICAL REFERENCE  
7.1 Printing Mode List  
8. PRINT HEAD  
Part 4: APPENDIX  
1. CONNECTOR LOCATIONS AND PIN CONFIGURATIONS  
4 - 1  
4 - 4  
4 - 6  
1.1 Carriage Board  
1.2 Print Head  
IV  
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III. ILLUSTRATION INDEX  
Page  
1 - 2  
1 - 4  
1 - 4  
1 - 6  
1 - 8  
Part 1: PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS  
Figure 1 - 1 Printer Exterior  
Figure 1 - 2 1500 Characters Pattern  
Figure 1 - 3 JIS SCID No. 5  
Figure 1 - 4 Printable Area  
Figure 1 - 5 Packing Configuration  
Part 2: TROUBLESHOOTING  
Figure 2 - 1 Operation Panel  
Figure 2 - 2 Nozzle Check Pattern Printout  
Figure 2 - 3 Exploded View  
Figure 2 - 4 Carriage Lock Release  
Figure 2 - 5 Encoder Film  
Figure 2 - 6 Short-Circuiting the Capacitor  
Figure 2 - 7 Do not Remove the Red Screws  
Figure 2 - 8 Installing the Logic Board Cover  
Figure 2 - 9 Handling the Purge Unit  
Figure 2 -10 Installing the ROM Cover  
Figure 2 -11 Applying Grease  
Figure 2 -12 Printing Position Adjustment Pattern  
Figure 2 -13 Seam Stripe Adjustment Pattern  
Figure 2 -14 Service/Factory Test Printout (Sample)  
Figure 2 -15 EEPROM Information Printout (Sample)  
2 - 1  
2 - 3  
2 -14  
2 -15  
2 -16  
2 -17  
2 -18  
2 -18  
2 -19  
2 -20  
2 -22  
2 -23  
2 -24  
2 -30  
2 -31  
Part 3: TECHNICAL REFERENCE  
Figure 3 - 1 Printing Signal Flow  
Figure 3 - 2 Serial Data  
3 - 1  
3 - 2  
3 - 3  
3 - 4  
3 - 7  
3 - 8  
3 -10  
3 -12  
3 -15  
3 -16  
3 -17  
3 -19  
3 -22  
3 -25  
Figure 3 - 3 Print Driving  
Figure 3 - 4 Printing Driving Method  
Figure 3 - 5 Location of Sensors  
Figure 3 - 6 Ink Sensor  
Figure 3 - 7 Block Diagram  
Figure 3 - 8 Printer's Mechanical Parts  
Figure 3 - 9 Purge Section Components  
Figure 3 -10 Pump Operation  
Figure 3 -11 Paper Feeding  
Figure 3 -12 Control Board  
Figure 3 -13 Basic Settings Sheet (Sample)  
Figure 3 -14 Nozzle Array  
Part 4: APPENDIX  
4 - 1  
4 - 4  
4 - 6  
Figure 4 - 1 Control Board  
Figure 4 - 2 Carriage Board  
Figure 4 - 3 BJ Cartridge  
V
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IV. TABLE INDEX  
Page  
1 - 9  
Part 1: PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS  
Table 1- 1  
PARTS CODE  
Part 2: TROUBLESHOOTING  
2 -10  
3 -24  
Table 2- 1  
ERROR INDICATIONS  
Part 3: TECHNICAL REFERENCE  
Table 3 - 1 PRINTING MODE LIST  
VI  
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Part 1  
PRODUCT  
SPECIFICATIONS  
Page  
1 - 1  
1 - 1  
1 - 3  
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1 - 7  
1 - 8  
1 - 9  
1. PRODUCT OVERVIEW  
1.1 Product Overview  
2. SPECIFICATIONS  
2.1 Printer Specifications  
2.2 Paper Specifications  
2.3 BJ Cartridge Specifications  
2.4 Printer and Scanner Drivers  
3. PACKING CONFIGURATION  
4. PARTS CODE LIST  
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Part 1: Product Specifications  
S600  
I. PRODUCT OVERVIEW  
1.1 Product Overview  
"Standard Color Printer for Personal Use"  
With an emphasis on "out of the box performance," the printer is ready for high-speed,  
high-quality printing on plain paper at the default settings.  
This printer targets business users who need high-quality text printing or DTP  
printouts and personal users who want high-speed printing or a good printer to print  
information from the Internet.  
1) High-speed, high-quality printing with a bi-directional, color, 1200 dpi, nozzle-pitch  
printing head.  
• Full-page color printing on plain paper is faster and of higher quality than rival  
printers.  
B/W text:  
Color DTP:  
15 ppm (Fast Gear Pattern*1)  
10 ppm (Fast Gear Pattern*1)  
Compared to: Color full address*2: 2.5 ppm (A4 full pattern*1)  
• Color ink drop size is 5 pl.  
2) High-quality printing with new inks  
Pigment black: A black with better density (OD*3 value of 1.4 or higher) makes high-  
density text printing possible.  
Color:  
Improved brilliance and better color density.  
3) Base model for future printers  
• The printer's engine (BJ cartridge and BJ cartridge drive system) will be standard  
equipment on future BJ printers.  
• The printer's other systems (carriage system, paper transport system, ASF, purge  
system) have a modular design so they can easily be used in successor or sister  
models.  
• The ASF uses a new system (Duopro*4) marking a major improvement in paper feed  
power. Paper transport strength.  
4) The DC motor (carriage and paper feed) makes printing quiet.  
5) Compact design.  
6) Compatible with Windows 95/98/NT 4.0/2000 and Mac OS 8.1 or higher.  
*1: Standard pattern introduced in 2000 for printing speed measurements.  
*2: On A4-size paper, each dot is printed at 1200 × 1200 dpi intervals.  
*3: Optical Density.  
*4: Separation system based on the friction between paper sheets, paper and pad, and  
paper and the paper transport roller of the separation pad.  
1-1  
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Part 1: Product Specifications  
S600  
Printer (Front)  
Printer (Rear)  
BJ Cartridge (Print Head)  
Figure 1-1 Printer Exterior  
1-2  
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Part 1: Product Specifications  
S600  
2. SPECIFICATIONS  
2.1 Printer Specifications  
2.1.1 Printer specifications  
Type  
Desktop serial printer  
Paper Feed System Automatic feed only (No manual feed)  
Resolution  
2400 × 1200 dpi (Max. resolution)  
Throughput  
Bk:  
Color:  
15 ppm  
10 ppm  
Printing Direction  
(Plain/Special  
paper)  
HS mode (600 dpi × 600 dpi...): Single-pass bi-directional  
HQ mode (600 dpi × 600 dpi/1200 dpi × 1200 dpi):  
Single-pass unidirectional/double- or triple-pass bi-directional  
Fine1 mode (1200 dpi × 1200 dpi/As above):  
1.2-pass unidirectional/4- or 6-pass bi-directional  
Fine2 mode (As above/As above):  
4-pass bidirectional/4-pass unidirectional or bi-directional  
Fine3 mode (.../2400 dpi × 1200 dpi):  
4-pass unidirectional or 6-pass bi-directional  
Max. Printing Width 203 mm (8 in.) wide  
Interface  
ASF Capacity  
IEEE 1284-standard, 8-bit parallel, USB (No HUB function)  
2
Plain paper: Max. 10 mm (Approx. 100 sheets with 75 g/m or  
2
approx. 110 sheets with 64 g/m )  
Sensors  
Front cover-open sensor, BJ cartridge-loaded sensor, No-ink  
sensor, Printing position sensor, Paper sensor (paper out detector),  
Waste-ink capacity sensor, Internal temperature sensor, Pick-up  
roller sensor, Paper-feed roller position sensor, Carriage position  
sensor, Paper interval sensor  
Operating Noise (at 39 dB (A) Sound pressure level conforms to ISO 9296.  
HQ)  
Ambient Conditions During operation:  
Temperature 5°C-35°C (41°F-95°F)  
Humidity 10%-90% RH (No condensation)  
During non-operation: Temperature 0°C-35°C (32°F-95°F)  
Humidity 5%-90% RH (No condensation)  
Power Source  
Power voltage/frequency  
100-127 VAC 50/60 Hz  
220-240 VAC 50/60 Hz  
Power consumption  
Max. approx. 40 W  
Max. approx. 40 W  
During standby  
Approx. 3 W  
Approx. 3 W  
When Off  
Approx. 1 W  
Approx. 1 W  
External  
Approx. 430 mm (W) × 294 mm (D) × 177 mm (H)  
Dimensions  
Weight  
Approx. 5 kg (excluding BJ cartridge)  
Certification  
(Printer & adapter)  
Radio wave interference: VCCI, FCC, IC, C-Tick, Taiwan/Korea  
EMC, CCIB (EMC)/CCEE  
Electrical safety: Electrical appliance regulation, UL, Cul,  
CE Mark, TUV, FIMKO, SASO, AS, PSB,  
Korean Electric Commerce, CB/CCIB/CCEE  
Environmental: Energy Star, Blue Angel  
Serial No. Location  
Carriage ribbon cable holder (visible when the access cover is open)  
1-3  
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Part 1: Product Specifications  
S600  
2.1.2 Printer service life  
Whichever comes first:  
(1) A total of 30,000 sheets printed with 1,500 standard characters in black ink.  
(2) A total of 10,000 sheets printed with 7.5% duty per color.  
(3) Five years of use.  
2.1.3 BJ cartridge service life  
(1) Service life  
For monochrome printing (1500-character standard text pattern printing): 30,000  
pages  
For color printing (7.5% duty pattern printing per color): 10,000 pages  
(2) Ink tank service life (printable pages per tank)  
Monochrome (black):  
695 pages (1500 characters pattern*1/Printing quality:  
Standard)  
460 pages (JIS SCID No. 5*2/Printing quality: Standard)  
Color (Cyan):  
(Magenta): 395 pages (  
(Yellow): 300 pages (  
As above  
As above  
)
)
*1 Printing duty: Equivalent to 2.22% pattern  
*2 Printing duty: Equivalent to 3.68% (cyan) pattern  
Equivalent to 5.12% (magenta) pattern  
Equivalent to 6.10% (yellow) pattern  
Figure 1-2 1500 Characters Pattern  
Figure 1-3 JIS SCID No. 5  
1-4  
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Part 1: Product Specifications  
S600  
2.2 Paper Specifications  
2.2.1 Paper sizes and weights  
(1) Paper sizes  
See the table below.  
(2) Weight  
For automatic feeding, the paper's weight should be 64-90 g/m .  
2
2.2.2 Paper types and settings  
Paper Spacing  
Lever Position  
Left (Narrow)  
Left (Narrow)  
Left (Narrow)  
Left (Narrow)  
Left (Narrow)  
Left (Narrow)  
Right (Wide)  
Right (Wide)  
Left (Narrow)  
Left (Narrow)  
Left (Narrow)  
Left (Narrow)  
Type  
Size  
Sheet Feeder Capacity  
Plain paper  
64-90 g/m2 A4/B5/A5/LTR/LGL  
Less than 10 mm  
Less than 80 sheets  
10 sheets  
High-quality paper  
Photo glossy paper  
Photo paper  
HR-101  
GP-301  
PR-101  
HG-201  
CF-102  
BP-101  
TR-201  
MK-101  
KH-201  
FM-101  
---  
A4/LTR  
A4/LTR  
A4/LTR  
A4/LTR  
A4/LTR  
A4/LTR  
A4/LTR  
---  
1 sheet  
Glossy film  
1 sheet  
Transparency film  
Banner  
Less than 30 sheets  
1 sheet  
T-shirt transfer  
Mouse pad  
1 sheet  
1 sheet  
Glossy postcard  
Photo glossy card  
Japan Post Office  
postcard  
148 mm × 100 mm  
118.6 mm × 213.9 mm Less than 20  
148 mm × 100 mm  
Less than 20  
Less than 40  
Less than 40  
Japan Post Office  
postcard for ink jet  
printing  
---  
148 mm × 100 mm  
Left (Narrow)  
Pro photo postcard  
Envelope  
PH-101  
COM#10  
DL-size  
No. 4  
148 mm × 100 mm  
241 mm × 106 mm  
220 mm × 110 mm  
235 mm × 105 mm  
190 mm × 98 mm  
Less than 20  
Less than 10  
Less than 10  
Less than 10  
Less than 10  
Left (Narrow)  
Right (Wide)  
Right (Wide)  
Right (Wide)  
Right (Wide)  
Left (Narrow)  
Left (Narrow)  
Left (Narrow)  
Left (Narrow)  
No. 6  
Pro photo card  
PC101 L  
PC101 2L  
PC101 D  
PC101 W  
101.6 mm × 190.5 mm Less than 20  
210 mm × 183 mm  
210 mm × 310 mm  
210 mm × 310 mm  
Less than 10  
Less than 10  
Less than 10  
If the paper spacing lever is not properly set, problems with paper feeding  
or printing may occur.  
1-5  
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Part 1: Product Specifications  
S600  
2.2.3 Printing area  
â–  A4, B5, A5  
â–  Letter  
Recommended  
printing area:  
Printable area:  
3.0 mm  
±1.5  
3.0 mm  
±1.5*1  
28.0 mm  
28.0 mm  
26.5 mm  
5.0 mm  
26.5 mm  
5.0 mm  
6.4 mm  
±1.5  
6.4 mm  
±1.5  
(
)
3.4 mm  
±1.5  
3.4 mm  
±1.5*1  
(
)
â–  Envelope (No. 4/No. 6)  
â–  Glossy postcard/Japan Post Office postcard/ Japan Post â–  Photo glossy card  
Office postcard for ink jet printing/Pro photo postcard  
3.0 mm  
±3.0  
28.0 mm  
3.0 mm  
±1.5  
26.0 mm*2  
5.0 mm  
26.5 mm  
5.1 mm  
4.1 mm  
3.4 mm  
±1.5  
3.4 mm  
±1.5  
(
)
3.4 mm  
±2.0  
3.4 mm  
±2.0  
(
)
â–  Pro Photo Card  
PC-101 L: L size  
PC-101 2L: 2L size  
PC-101 D: DCS size cut into 4  
PC-101 W: 8x10 in. for digital cameras  
25.0 mm  
28.8 mm  
29.0 mm  
25.0 mm  
28.8 mm  
25.0 mm*2  
3.3 mm 3.3 mm  
13.0 mm  
13.0 mm  
29.0 mm  
25.0 mm  
9.0 mm  
9.0 mm  
7.0 mm  
7.0 mm  
*1 For recycled paper, it will be 3.0mm ±3 or 3.4mm ±2.  
*2 If the bottom margin goes beyond the plain paper's printable area, the software application's specifications  
will apply.  
The region inside the dotted lines is the printable area where print quality can be guaranteed.  
Note: The right margins in parentheses indicate that the dimension depends on the paper size.  
Figure 1-4 Printable Area  
1-6  
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Part 1: Product Specifications  
S600  
2.3 BJ Cartridge Specifications  
BJ Cartridge (Print Head)  
Detachable ink tanks for each color and BK/Cl (C, M, Y)  
integrated head  
BK: 320 nozzles, 2-column vertical array  
Cl: 256 nozzles/color, 2-column vertical array/color  
Pigment BK, dyes C, M, Y  
Configuration  
Print Head  
Ink Colors*  
Ink Tank  
Weight (Net value)  
BCI-3eBK, BCI-3eC, BCI-3eM, BCI-3eY  
BK: 32 g Cl (C, M, Y): 11 g  
2.4 Printer and Scanner Drivers  
The user interface of the drivers has been greatly improved. See page 3-22 for details.  
1 Windows drivers  
Win95/98/ME BJ raster driver (V. 7.00)  
Win9NT4.0 BJ raster driver (V. 4.30)  
Win2000 BJ raster driver (V. 1.30)  
2 Macintosh driver  
Mac BJ printer driver (V. 3.71)  
3 Scanner driver  
None.  
1-7  
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Part 1: Product Specifications  
S600  
3. PACKING CONFIGURATION  
After opening the box, make sure all the items below are included.  
Output Tray  
BJ Cartridge  
Power Cord  
Ink Tank  
Instruction Manuals  
Ink Tanks  
Printer  
Figure 1-5 Packing Configuration  
There is no storage box for storing the BJ cartridge.  
1-8  
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Part 1: Product Specifications  
S600  
4. PARTS CODE LIST  
A list of printer parts, consumables, and optional equipment are listed below.  
The printer's BJ cartridge (print head) will be supplied only as a spare part for servicing.  
Table 1-1 PARTS CODE  
Item  
Designation  
Parts Code  
Printer  
---  
S600  
Q30-3380 (CCSEK)  
Q30-3382 (HK/TW)  
Q30-3381  
QY6-0034  
F47-3131  
F47-3141  
F47-3151  
F47-3161  
BJ S600  
---  
BCI-3eBK  
BCI-3eC  
BCI-3eM  
BCI-3eY  
BJ cartridge*1  
Ink tank  
---  
Black  
Cyan  
Magenta  
Yellow  
*1 Supplied only as a spare part for servicing. It will not be supplied as a consumable or  
optional part.  
1-9  
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Part 2  
TROUBLESHOOTING  
Page  
2 - 1  
2 - 1  
2 - 1  
2 - 2  
2 - 5  
2 - 5  
2 - 6  
2 - 9  
2 -10  
2 -13  
2 -13  
2 -14  
2 -15  
2 -21  
2 -26  
2 -26  
2 -27  
2 -27  
2 -28  
2 -28  
2 -28  
2 -28  
2 -29  
2 -29  
2 -30  
2 -31  
2 -32  
2 -32  
1. PRINTER OPERATION  
1.1 Printer Operation Procedure  
1.2 Status Indicator  
1.3 Operating the Printer  
2. SERVICING  
2.1 Before Troubleshooting  
2.2 Detectable Problems from System Start to Exit  
2.3 Troubleshooting Problems  
2.4 Troubleshooting Error Indications  
3. DISASSEMBLY AND REASSEMBLY  
3.1 Cautions for Disassembly and Reassembly  
3.2 Exploded View  
3.3 Disassembly and Reassembly  
3.4 Adjustments and Settings After Disassembly and Reassembly  
4. OPERATION CHECK AFTER DISASSEMBLY AND REASSEMBLY  
4.1 Check Procedure  
5. TRANSPORTING THE PRINTER  
5.1 Procedure  
6. PARTS REPLACEMENT, PERIODIC INSPECTIONS, & TOOLS  
6.1 Parts Replacement  
6.2 Periodic Inspections  
6.3 Tool List  
7. SERVICE-RELATED FEATURES  
7.1 Service Mode Operations  
7.2 Test Printout  
7.3 Printing the EEPROM Information  
7.4 Resetting the EEPROM  
7.5 Setting the Printer Settings in the EEPROM  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
1. PRINTER OPERATION  
The printer's operation procedures are explained below. You can operate the printer  
either by itself or with a computer. Both methods are explained below.  
1.1 Printer Operation Procedure  
The printer's operation panel has a POWER button and a RESUME button to cancel  
printing operation or to cancel an error. With a computer, you can use the printer  
driver to adjust the print head's position and to change various settings. For details on  
using the printer driver with the computer, see page 3-22.  
POWER button  
Turns the printer ON/OFF and cancels  
test printing.  
RESUME button  
Cancels printing operation or an error.  
The cleaning and nozzle check pattern can be selected  
by the number of blinks of the indicator.  
Figure 2-1 Operation Panel  
1.2 Status Indicator  
When you operate the printer by itself, you can find out the printer's operation status  
with the indicator. When an error occurs, the nature of the error can be determined by  
the number of times the indicator blinks.  
Normal Operation  
Indicator Display  
Green light  
Operation Status  
Power ON  
Blinks green  
(Long/short)  
Power ON in progress, power OFF in progress, resume  
operation in progress, cleaning in progress, test printing in  
progress, front cover open, printing in progress  
Power OFF  
Light off  
Error  
Indicator Display  
Blinks orange  
(Long/short)  
Operation Status  
2-10 for details.  
Green/orange  
(Toggle blinking)  
2-11 for details.  
2-1  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
1.3 Operating the Printer  
The printer has an offline operation mode that works when the printer is not connected  
to a computer and the power is on.  
To conduct the operations below, with the power turned on, hold down the RESUME  
button until the green indicator blinks for the specified number of times.  
Operation  
Indicator Blink Count  
Remarks  
Cleaning operation  
Once  
---  
Nozzle check pattern Twice  
printing  
Load a sheet of B5 or larger  
paper.  
Roller cleaning  
operation  
---  
3 times  
Load no paper or load A4 paper.  
4 times  
Execute no operations.  
1.3.1 Cleaning operation  
To start the cleaning operation, turn on the printer and hold down the RESUME button  
until the green indicator blinks once. Then let go of the button. Cleaning will then start.  
The black and color ink nozzles will be cleaned simultaneously by suction. This is the  
same as using the printer driver to clean all of the ink nozzles.  
1.3.2 Printing the nozzle check pattern  
With the printer turned on, hold down the RESUME button until the green indicator  
blinks twice. The printer will then start printing the nozzle check pattern. If any  
printing flaws show up in this test printout, clean the BJ cartridge.  
Printing the nozzle check pattern requires B5 or larger paper. If the  
paper's width is narrower than the nozzle check pattern, the printer will  
print on the bare platen, dirtying the platen with ink.  
To stop printing of the test pattern midway, press the POWER button.  
Printing will stop and the paper will be ejected. The printer will remain on.  
If the problem persists even after cleaning the BJ cartridge three times,  
Perform Deep Cleaning of from the driver. If that still does not resolve the  
problem, replace the BJ cartridge.  
2-2  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
Figure 2-2 Nozzle Check Pattern Printout  
2-3  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
1.3.3 Roller cleaning operation  
This is to remove the paper dust adhering to the auto sheet feeder's rollers. With the  
printer turned on, hold down the RESUME button until the green indicator blinks once.  
The cleaning of the rollers will then start.  
There are two cleaning methods:  
(1) Passing plain paper through  
Place a sheet of plain paper on the auto sheet feeder and execute roller cleaning.  
Do this three times.  
(2) Rotating the rollers without paper  
Execute roller cleaning without placing any paper on the auto sheet feeder.  
(The rollers will rotate ten times.)  
Do this three times.  
Do not execute the cleaning operation more times than necessary.  
Excessive cleaning will generate rubber dust which can affect the printer's  
operation.  
2-4  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
2. SERVICING  
2.1 Before Troubleshooting  
Before troubleshooting, check the following and see if any of the applicable problems  
can be fixed.  
Problem  
Probable Cause  
Solution  
The printer does not The power outlet is not supplying Connect the AC cord to a power  
operate at all.  
the required voltage.  
outlet which supplies the  
required voltage.  
The power cord is not properly  
Check that the power cord is  
connected to the printer or power connected properly.  
outlet.  
An internal plug is disconnected. Disconnect and reconnect the  
plug.  
Paper feeding does  
not work.  
The recommended paper is not  
being used.  
Use the recommended paper.  
There is foreign matter in the  
paper feed section (sheet feeder,  
pinch roller, LF roller, platen,  
spur).  
Remove the foreign matter.  
No printing.  
The BJ cartridge needs cleaning. Clean the BJ cartridge.  
The ink cartridge is empty.  
The BJ cartridge has not been  
used for a prolonged period.  
Replace the ink cartridge.  
Clean the cartridge. If the  
problem still persists, replace the  
cartridge.  
Stripes appear in the The print head position has not  
printout. been adjusted.  
Execute print head position  
adjustment.  
2-5  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
2.2 Detectable Problems from System Start to Exit  
Errors unresolvable by the user can be checked before system startup is completed.  
AC power connection  
CPU & printer  
controller initialization  
DRAM check  
No  
OK?  
Ye s  
Orange lamp  
RAM error  
lights  
EEPROM check  
Checksum  
Power ON  
Power LED lights  
Error check  
Orange/green  
toggle blinking 9  
times  
EEPROM error  
Key input detection  
prohibited  
Sensor power ON  
VSEN ON  
Orange blinks 7  
times  
Cartridge error (a)  
Interrupt error  
detection starts  
Orange/green  
toggle blinking 6  
times  
Abnormal internal  
temperature error  
Head presence  
detection  
Orange/green  
toggle blinking  
Abnormal head  
temperature error  
Paper feed encoder  
home position obtained  
Take the cartridge to the home  
position.  
To next  
2-6  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
From  
page  
1
No  
Head present?  
Yes  
Procedure  
within dotted  
line executed?  
Ye s  
Head power ON  
Reading of head's  
EEPROM  
No  
No  
OK?  
Ye s  
1st time execution within dotted line  
2nd time  
Cartridge error (b)  
Orange blinks 7  
times  
Purge unit initialization  
No  
OK?  
Ye s  
Purge sensor error  
Cartridge home  
position obtained  
Orange/green toggle  
blinking 4 times  
No  
OK?  
Ye s  
No head/2nd time  
1st time  
CR error  
Orange/green toggle  
blinking 2 times  
Cap open  
Reserve discharge  
Paper feed roller  
initialization  
No  
OK?  
Ye s  
LF error  
Paper discharge  
Orange/green toggle  
blinking 3 times  
To next  
2-7  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
From  
page  
No  
OK?  
Orange  
blinks 3  
times  
Ye s  
Paper jam error  
Paper feed roller turns slowly  
Encoder parameter  
obtained  
Cover sensor check  
Open  
Open or closed?  
Closed  
Move carriage to  
home position  
Not present  
Head present?  
Present  
Back  
to 1  
Ink-low detection  
No-ink error  
No error indication  
If narrow : Right position from the left edge.  
If wide : Left edge position.  
Paper spacing lever  
position detection  
Waste ink warning  
Orange blinks 7 times  
Waste ink error check  
I/F power ON  
Orange/green toggle  
blinking 7 times  
Waste ink full error  
LED lights  
I/F busy canceled  
Switch detection  
prohibit canceled  
END  
2-8  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
2.3 Troubleshooting Problems  
Problem  
Probable Cause / Check Items  
Solution  
Power does not 1. AC adapter, 2. Logic board  
1. Replace faulty parts.  
turn on.  
After power ON,  
it immediately  
turns off.  
The print head  
is not  
1. BJ cartridge, 2. BJ cartridge  
contacts, 3. Carriage flex cable  
1. Remove and reinstall the BJ  
cartridge. 2. Replace faulty parts.  
recognized. It  
does not return  
to the home  
position.  
Abnormal noise. 1. Dislodged parts, 2. Dislodged  
pinch roller.  
1. Remove foreign matter,  
2. Reinstall dislodged parts.  
1. Replace faulty parts.  
Printing stops  
midway.  
1. Control board  
Multiple sheets 1. ASF (Return tab, faulty  
1. Replace faulty parts.  
are fed at a  
time.  
pressure roller operation)  
Paper is not fed. 1. Foreign matter, 2. PE sensor  
arm  
1. Remove foreign matter,  
2. Replace faulty parts  
The paper is  
slanted.  
1. Paper guide, 2. Foreign matter 1. Readjust the paper guide to  
adhering to paper feed rollers  
the correct position, 2. Remove  
foreign matter.  
No printing.  
No color.  
1. BJ cartridge, 2. Ink tank,  
3. Purge unit  
1. Replace faulty parts.  
Scrape marks or 1. BJ cartridge, 2. Ink tank,  
1. Remove and reinstall BJ  
cartridge and check the contacts,  
2. Replace faulty parts.  
white stripes  
appear even  
after cleaning.  
Lines not in the  
printing data  
appear.  
3. Purge unit, 4. BJ cartridge  
faulty contacts, 5. Carriage flex  
cable  
The paper is  
dirtied.  
1. Ink mist from the paper  
transport section in the printer. paper. 2. Use a cloth to clean the  
paper transport section.  
1. Pass through several sheets of  
Spur marks  
appear.  
1. Deformed spur tips.  
1. Replace faulty parts.  
Broken vertical 1. Paper spacing lever position  
1. Set the paper spacing lever to  
the proper position. 2. Adjust the  
printing position. 3. Apply the  
correct amount of grease on the  
guide shaft.  
lines appear.  
not properly set. 2. Improper  
amount of grease applied on  
guide shaft.  
Lines are  
missing.  
1. Ink tank  
1. Replace ink tank.  
Strange color  
tones.  
Overlapping  
printing  
1. BJ cartridge  
1. Replace faulty parts.  
1. Replace faulty parts.  
1. Platen unit (eject roller)  
2-9  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
2.4 Troubleshooting Error Indications  
1) Error indication when a user-resolvable error occurs  
The indicator lights in green, then blinks in orange. This repeats.  
Check the number of blinks and proceed to correct the error.  
2) Error indication when an error not resolvable by the user occurs  
The indicator toggles between orange and green (orange/green toggle blinking). This  
repeats.  
Check the number of toggled blinks and proceed to correct the error.  
*1: The error code is displayed by the computer. With the iMac and Power Macintosh  
G3, a "D" or "M" is appended to the beginning of the error code.  
*2: The waste-ink warning can be canceled by pressing the RESUME button.  
*3: Press the RESUME button to resume operation.  
Table 2-1 ERROR INDICATIONS  
Indicator  
Error Status  
Probable Cause and Faulty Parts  
Blink Count Code*1  
User-Recoverable Errors  
<Cause>  
Orange  
---  
Paper feed error  
1. No paper was loaded.  
2 blinks  
2. During feeding, the paper did not reach the  
paper-end sensor.  
3. During feeding, the paper's bottom edge  
missed the paper-end sensor.  
4. The ASF sensor did not return to its initial  
position and the paper-end sensor concluded  
that there was no paper. (ASF motor may be  
out of sync.)  
<Suspect Part>  
Paper feed section, sheet feeder unit, paper-end  
sensor, control board  
<Cause>  
Orange  
---  
Paper jam error  
1. The paper-end sensor still detects the presence  
of paper even after 23 inches of paper ejection  
operation.  
3 blinks  
2. The ASF sensor did not return to its initial  
position and the paper-end sensor concluded  
that there was no paper. (Out of sync.)  
3. During paper feeding abnormal timing caused  
the paper-end sensor to still detect paper.  
<Suspect Part>  
Paper feed section, paper-end sensor, control  
board  
<Cause>  
3
Orange  
---  
No-ink error*  
The respective ink tank has run out of ink (in the  
tank and sponge).  
4 blinks  
<Suspect Part>  
Ink tank  
2-10  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
Orange  
6 blinks  
---  
---  
BJ cartridge not  
installed  
<Cause>  
Since there is no BJ cartridge (print head)  
installed, the printing and suction that were  
required could not be executed.  
<Suspect Part>  
BJ cartridge, carriage unit  
<Cause>  
Orange  
Cartridge error  
7 blinks  
(a) The print head temperature (output value of  
the head's internal diode sensor) exceeded the  
threshold.  
(b) BJ cartridge EEPROM's checksum  
<Suspect Part>  
BJ cartridge  
Orange  
8 blinks  
---  
Waste-ink  
warning*  
<Cause>  
2
The total waste ink count recorded in the  
EEPROM exceeds 95% of the "full" stipulated  
value.  
<Suspect Part>  
Waste ink absorber, control board  
User-Unresolvable Errors  
Orange/  
green  
2 toggle  
blinks  
5100 CR error  
<Cause>  
The carriage's encoder signal is abnormal.  
<Suspect Part>  
Encoder film, carriage unit, control board, flex  
cable  
Orange/  
green  
3 toggle  
blinks  
6000 LF error  
<Cause>  
The carriage's encoder signal is abnormal.  
<Suspect Part>  
Encoder film, paper feed sensor unit, control  
board  
Orange/  
green  
4 toggle  
blinks  
5C00 Purge sensor  
error  
<Cause>  
At the sensor's ON timing, it turns OFF. Or vice  
versa.  
<Suspect Part>  
Purge unit, control board  
<Cause>  
The temperature sensor (TH401) on the control  
board is abnormal (disconnected, etc.).  
<Suspect Part>  
Orange/  
green  
6 toggle  
blinks  
5400 Abnormal internal  
temperature  
error  
Control board  
Orange/  
green  
7 toggle  
blinks  
Orange/  
green  
8 toggle  
blinks  
5B00 Waste ink full  
error  
<Cause>  
The waste ink absorber has reached 100% of the  
waste ink capacity.  
<Suspect Part> Waste ink absorber, control board  
<Cause>  
The print head temperature (output of the diode  
sensor in the head) is close to the threshold.  
<Suspect Part>  
5200 Abnormal head  
temperature  
error  
BJ cartridge (print head), control board  
2-11  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
Orange/  
green  
9 toggle  
blinks  
6800 EEPROM error  
<Cause>  
An error occurred during the writing to the  
EEPROM. Checksum error (at soft power ON).  
<Suspect Part>  
Control board  
Orange/  
lights  
---  
---  
RAM error  
<Cause>  
Error at DRAM check (at hard power ON).  
<Suspect Part>  
Control board  
Internal Error  
No  
Ink sensor error  
<Cause>  
indications  
No-ink indication is given while there is still ink.  
External noise (light) has affected the ink sensor.  
<Suspect Part>  
Control board, ink sensor, ink tank  
2-12  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
3. DISASSEMBLY AND REASSEMBLY  
3.1 Cautions for Disassembly and Reassembly  
3.1.1 Cautions for ink stains (Ink path/ink mist)  
During servicing, be careful not to touch the ink path and get ink stains on the  
printer, work table, and your hands and clothing.  
The ink path includes the BJ cartridge's ink tank supply inlet, the BJ cartridge's ink  
filter, the ink nozzles, head cap, wiper, and waste-ink absorber.  
Also, a printer that has seen long-time use or heavy-duty use may have ink mist  
soiling the platen, inside the front cover, and purge section.  
3.1.2 Damage by static electricity  
The rubbing of clothing can cause a build up of static electricity on the human body.  
Static electricity can destroy electrical components or alter the electrical  
characteristics of components.  
Be extra careful when handling the control board.  
3.1.3 Deformation of spur tips  
Be careful not to deform the spur tips.  
The spur tips contact the paper after the printing. Since the spur tips' contact area is  
small, any ink adhering to the spur will be a minuscule amount that can be wiped off  
by the spur cleaner. It therefore will not dirty the paper. However, if the spur's tips are  
bent of out of shape, the contact area with the paper will be larger, and any ink  
adhering to the spur will be a larger amount that the spur cleaner might not be able  
to wipe off completely. The spur will then stain the paper with a dotted line.  
2-13  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
3.2 Exploded View  
Figure 2-3 Exploded View  
2-14  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
3.3 Disassembly and Reassembly  
Supplemental information and cautions for disassembling and reassembling the printer  
are stated below.  
As for the disassembly procedure, refer to the Parts Catalog. The illustrations in the  
Parts Catalog are numbered according to the order of disassembly.  
3.3.1 Carriage lock release  
Normally, when a cartridge is installed on the carriage and the power is turned off, the  
printer moves the carriage to the capping position to lock it.  
When the power is turned on, the carriage lock is normally released. However, if the  
printer does not operate properly, you can release the carriage lock manually in one of  
two ways:  
a) On the back of the printer, push down the purge unit's locking pin.  
b) On the front of the printer, rotate the gear as shown by the arrow in the illustration  
below so that the locking pin goes down.  
a
b
Purge Unit  
Figure 2-4 Carriage Lock Release  
2-15  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
3.3.2 Removing and installing tap screws  
The printer uses tap screws to fasten the printer unit and base. The removed tap  
screws will have residue from the mold in which the internal thread was made. Since  
the residue may crush the screw threads, clean off the residue from the tap screws  
before re-installing or use new tap screws.  
3.3.3 Installing and removing the carriage encoder film  
The carriage encoder film is fixed in place and held taut by the torsion spring.  
When you install or remove the carriage encoder film, you have to stretch the torsion  
spring. Be careful not to pull the torsion spring too much in the direction of the arrow.  
Otherwise, you will not be able to properly install the carriage encoder film the next  
time.  
Therefore, when installing or removing the carriage encoder film, be very careful not to  
pull the torsion spring too much.  
Figure 2-5 Encoder Film  
2-16  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
3.3.4 Handling encoder film  
(1) Be careful not to get any grease on the encoder film (carriage encoder film and  
paper feed encoder film).  
If grease gets on the encoder film, the film's slits will not be read correctly,  
resulting in error. If grease gets on the film, use alcohol to wipe it off completely.  
(2) Do not fold or scratch the encoder film.  
If the film is folded and a white line is created or if a slit is scratched, replace the  
encoder film.  
3.3.5 Removing and installing the control board  
Remove or install the control board with caution to prevent damage caused by short  
circuiting.  
When the printer is turned on and later turned off, the capacitor on the control board  
will still contain a charge for a while. In this condition, shorting the components on  
the control board will damage the components.  
Therefore as a preventive measure, follow step (1) or (2) below before removing or  
installing the control board.  
(1) After disconnecting the AC power, wait for 90 sec.  
(2) Use a resistance of about 100 to 500 ohms to short-circuit the C507 capacitor  
terminals for 1 sec.  
C507 Capacitor  
Figure 2-6 Short-Circuiting the Capacitor  
2-17  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
3.3.6 Removal of red screws prohibited  
Since adjustment of the following red screws is very difficult in the field, they must  
not be loosened or removed.  
(a) The two paper spacing red screws (one on the right and left).  
(b) The two screws securing the paper feed motor.  
a
b
a
Figure 2-7 Do not Remove the Red Screws  
3.3.7 Installing the logic board cover  
If the logic board cover is installed incorrectly, the logic board and paper feed rollers  
will be obstructed and the ASF motor may go out of sync.  
Note that prong A is prone to engage incorrectly. Make sure that it fits in correctly.  
A
Figure 2-8 Installing the Logic Board Cover  
2-18  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
3.3.8 Handling the purge unit  
Note the following with regard to the purge unit:  
(1) Grease soiling the blade  
Due to the blade's height, the carriage guide shaft may touch it when the shaft is  
removed or installed. Grease may soil the blade as a result.  
You must not allow any grease or oily substance to adhere to the blade.  
(2) Replacing the blade cleaner  
When replacing the purge unit, also replace the blade cleaner at the same time.  
Since it is soiled by ink, the blade cleaner needs to be replaced.  
The spare part for this replacement includes both the purge unit and blade cleaner  
in one set.  
Blade Cleaner  
Blade  
Figure 2-9 Handling the Purge Unit  
2-19  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
3.3.9 Installing the control ROM cover  
When installing the ROM cover, make sure it goes beneath the guide rail, then secure  
it in place.  
ROM Cover  
Guide Rail  
Figure 2-10 Installing the ROM Cover  
2-20  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
3.4 Adjustments and Settings After Disassembly and Reassembly  
3.4.1 Adjustments  
(1) User Level  
Timing  
Adjustment  
Time Required Tools Required  
After BJ cartridge  
replacement  
Print head printing position 10 min.  
adjustment  
2 sheets of A4-size  
paper  
(2) Serviceman Level  
Timing  
Adjustment  
Time Required Tools Required  
After control board  
replacement or  
waste-ink absorber  
replacement  
EEPROM setting  
2 min.  
None  
After replacement/  
disassembly of  
carriage unit parts  
Print head printing position 10 min.  
adjustment (including  
seam adjustment)  
2 sheets of A4-size  
paper  
Insufficient grease  
Apply sufficient grease. See ---  
Grease PG-641, FLOIL  
KG107A, brush  
2-21  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
3.4.2 Applying grease  
After disassembly and reassembly, apply the necessary grease on the places shown  
below.  
Use a flat brush to spread a thin coat of grease.  
When applying grease, be careful not to get any grease on the wiper and  
cap.  
Back of Guide Rail  
(Surface Sliding Against the Carriage)  
PG641: 25 mg  
Guide Shaft  
KG-107A: 225 mg  
Figure 2-11 Applying Grease  
2-22  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
3.4.3 Print head position adjustment  
The print head has two nozzle arrays for each color. Therefore, it requires the ink  
landing position adjustments described in (1) and (2) below in addition to the usual  
bi-directional adjustment described in (3).  
(1) Landing position adjustment between two same-color arrays  
• Black-Black array (A)  
• Cyan-Cyan array (B)  
• Magenta-Magenta array (C)  
(2) Landing position adjustment between two different-color arrays  
• Black-cyan/Magenta/Yellow (F)  
(3) Bi-directional landing spot adjustment (Same as with previous models)  
• Black bi-directional (D)  
• Color bi-directional (E)  
If the landing spot position is inaccurate, the pattern printing will show overlapping  
printing or gaps, resulting in black or white stripes.  
Therefore when doing the adjustment, use a pattern that has no stripes.  
Load one sheet of A4 paper in the auto sheet feeder, then use the printer driver to  
execute printing.  
Figure 2-12 Printing Position Adjustment Pattern  
2-23  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
3.4.4 Print head seam stripe adjustment  
The print head seam stripe adjustment is done to determine the amount of thinning of  
the high-duty image portion (indicated by the arrows) comprising the seam (stripe)  
created between the vertical bi-directional passes.  
After the CMY printing by the first pass, CMY is printed again in the same way during  
the second pass. In the case of color printing, there are two feed methods for one  
pass: 64 and 128. Pattern G was made with 64 nozzles, and pattern H was made with  
128 nozzles.  
When you execute printing with the printer driver, seven patterns with a changing  
degree of thinning (indicated by the arrows) will be printed vertically.  
Select the number of the pattern whose seam stripe is the least noticeable. This sets  
the optimum degree of thinning.  
Figure 2-13 Seam Stripe Adjustment Pattern  
2-24  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
3.4.5 Setting the EEPROM  
After replacing the control board or waste-ink absorber, reset the EEPROM and  
restore the printer settings. Then do a test printout to check the results.  
The procedure is described in 7.1 Service Mode Operations on page 2-29.  
(1) After control board replacement  
If the waste-ink absorption amount is over 7 percent (according to a visual check)  
at the time you replace the control board, also replace the waste-ink absorber.  
Otherwise, the waste ink amount cannot be counted accurately. Then reset the  
EEPROM and restore the printer settings.  
To check the waste-ink absorption amount, you can either check the service/  
factory text printout from the old control board or visually check the waste-ink  
absorber's waste-ink absorption amount.  
Also, the new control board (EEPROM) does not have the correct data.  
The EEPROM must be reset. Otherwise, the waste-ink full error will not occur even  
when the waste-ink absorber's capacity is exceeded and ink could leak.  
(2) After waste-ink absorber replacement  
Clear the EEPROM's waste-ink counter.  
Once the data in the EEPROM is reset, a test printout cannot be used to  
check the old data. Be sure to print the data before resetting.  
All the data, except the printer settings and USB serial number, will be  
reset.  
The various settings and waste-ink amount stored in the old EEPROM  
cannot be written to the new (replacement) EEPROM.  
The waste-ink full error is expected to occur only when the printer prints  
more than the number of sheets specified for its service life. However, how  
soon this error occurs varies depending on how many times the printer  
has been turned on/off, the number of times the BJ cartridge has been  
replaced (front cover open/closing), and the operating environment.  
2-25  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
4. OPERATION CHECK AFTER DISASSEMBLY AND REASSEMBLY  
4.1 Check Procedure  
After disassembly and reassembly, follow the procedure below to check the printer's  
operation.  
1) Check visually for any grease or foreign matter dirtying the internal parts.  
Make sure that the encoder film is clean. If there is any grease on the film, wipe it  
clean with alcohol.  
2) Service/factory test printout with the printer alone  
Check for the following: Missing print in the nozzle check pattern, off-position  
horizontal lines in the horizontal line pattern, and white stripes in any irregular  
printing. If any of these occur, clean the print head and adjust the print head  
position. Then make another test printout. The procedure is described in 7.1 Service  
Timing  
Items to Check  
After control board  
replacement  
The service/factory test printout must show the correct ROM  
version and product designation. It must also show the  
printed sheet count and that the total waste-ink amount has  
been cleared. The printer driver must be able to print the  
nozzle check pattern (to confirm that the computer is  
communicating with the printer).  
After absorber replacement The service/factory test printout must show that the total  
waste-ink amount has been cleared.  
Be sure to visually check the encoder film for any grease, foreign matter,  
etc. If there is any grease, etc., on the film, the printer may malfunction  
shortly after the repair is completed.  
2-26  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
5. TRANSPORTING THE PRINTER  
The procedure for transporting the printer after completing repairs is described below.  
5.1 Procedure  
(1) Mount the BJ cartridge (print head) on the carriage.  
(2) Turn off the printer so that the carriage locks at the home position.  
If the BJ cartridge (print head) is not on the carriage, the ink may dry and  
harden. So even while transporting the printer, leave the BJ cartridge  
mounted on the carriage.  
Also, if the carriage is not locked at the home position, it will move while  
the printer is being transported. This may strain the paper feed encoder  
film.  
2-27  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
6. PARTS REPLACEMENT, PERIODIC INSPECTIONS, & TOOLS  
6.1 Parts Replacement  
Level  
Replacement Parts  
User  
Serviceman  
None  
None  
Level  
Consumables  
User  
Black BJ cartridge ink tank (Black: BCI-3eBK)  
Color BJ cartridge ink tank  
(Cyan: BCI-3eC, Magenta: BCI-3eM, Yellow: BCI-3eY)  
None  
Serviceman  
6.2 Periodic Inspections  
Level  
Periodic Inspections  
User  
Serviceman  
None  
None  
6.3 Tool List  
Ordinary Tools  
Phillips screwdriver  
Blade screwdriver  
Needle-nosed pliers  
Tweezers  
Remarks  
For the removal and installation of screws.  
For the removal of plastic parts.  
For the removal and installation of springs.  
For the disconnection and connection of flexible cables, etc.  
For applying grease.  
Flat brush  
Multi-meter  
For troubleshooting.  
Special Tools (Part No.)  
Remarks  
Grease MOLYKOTE PG-641  
(CK-0562)  
Grease MOLYKOTE KG107A  
(QY9-0057)  
To be applied on the specified parts (see Figure 2-22).  
To be applied on the specified parts (see Figure 2-22).  
2-28  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
7. SERVICE-RELATED FEATURES  
The printer has a service mode for accessing service settings and executing a test  
printout. You can use the operation panel to switch to the service mode.  
7.1 Service Mode Operations  
1) With the printer turned off, hold down the RESUME button and press the POWER  
button (the green indicator lights and the desired service function can be selected).  
2) While holding down POWER button, let go of the RESUME button and then press the  
RESUME button twice in succession. Then let go of the RESUME button and POWER  
button.  
(Each time you press the RESUME button, the indicator's color toggles between orange  
and green.)  
3) During printer initialization, the green indicator blinks. When the green indicator  
stops blinking and remains on, press the RESUME button the stipulated number of  
times to execute the desired service function listed below.  
(Each time you press the RESUME button, the indicator's color toggles between orange  
and green.)  
Press  
Indicator  
Function  
0 times  
Lights green  
Power off (Even if there is no BJ cartridge mounted, the  
carriage will return to the home position and lock.)  
Service/factory test printout(Including ink sensor check)  
EEPROM information printout  
EEPROM initialization (All the information will be reset  
to the default, but the printer  
1 time  
2 times  
3 times  
Lights orange  
Lights green  
Lights orange  
settings will not be affected.)  
4 times  
5 times  
Lights green  
Lights orange  
Clears the waste-ink counter  
Market area (printer) setting  
After the power is turned on and a service function is  
executed, press the RESUME button the stipulated  
number of times to set the market area setting.  
(For BJ S600: Press twice. For S600: Press once.)  
Press the POWER button to return to the service function  
selection mode.  
6 times or Lights green  
more  
4) After selecting the service function, press the POWER button. The green indicator  
lights and the service function will be executed.  
(After the respective function is executed, the printer returns to the service function  
selection mode.)  
To cancel printing after it begins, press the POWER button.  
The Power lamp will blink for a while and then stay lit. You can then select  
another service function.  
2-29  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
7.2 Test Printout  
The service/factory test printout shows the print head's control ROM version, printer  
settings, total printed sheet count, total waste-ink absorption amount, and other  
information.  
Product  
designation  
Total printed Print head removal/  
sheet count installation count  
Bi-directional  
registration (Bk)  
Total waste-ink  
amount (%)  
Bi-directional  
registration (Cl)  
ROM version  
Print head temperature  
(Bk) (°C)  
Print head temperature  
(Color) ( C)  
Dot count  
(mg)  
Absorption count  
Internal temperature (  
°
C)  
USB: Serial No.  
°
Ink tank present: 1 No ink tank: 0  
Figure 2-14 Service/Factory Test Printout (Sample)  
2-30  
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S600  
7.3 Printing the EEPROM Information  
This prints the contents of the printer's EEPROM and that of the BJ cartridge.  
With the resulting printout, you can see the settings and data saved in the printer.  
BJ S600  
P=V0.43 DI=000.00% Page=00032 CH=00005 Bk=(00) Cl=(00)  
Head TempBK=26.5 Head TempC=27.0 Env Temp=27.0 PF(00 00 00)  
PC(A=0005 B=0000 C=0000 D=0003) Bk=04214 C=03365 M=01451 Y=01110  
WP=0041 IC(BK=0 C=0 M=1 Y=1)  
Ink tank presence Present: 0 None: 1  
Typing count  
USB=(111111)  
SV0=5700 SV1=5C00 SV2=5C00  
Service error (Latest, preceding, further previous)  
UR(C=000 BK=+02 BK-C=000 Y=000 M=000 G=000 H=+02)  
User registration adjustment values (From left: B, A, F, none, C, G, H)  
HDEEPROM  
V0000  
Print head version  
SN=24AF-418A  
Print head serial No.  
LN(03 05 01 15 00 00 03)  
Print head lot No.  
DI(BK=+001 CL=+001)  
Diode sensor (temperature) compensation value (Bk/Cl)  
IL(BK=-08 C=-08 M=-08 Y=-08)  
Ejection level  
WLA=-08 WLB=-08  
NGBK=000 NGC=000 NGM=000 NGY=000  
Figure 2-15 EEPROM Information Printout (Sample)  
The error history records the last three (starting with the most recent one) user-  
unresolvable errors that have occurred. It does not include any ROM/RAM errors.  
Error  
CR error  
Error Code  
5100  
Abnormal head temperature  
Abnormal internal temperature error  
Waste-ink full error  
Pump sensor error  
5200  
5400  
5B00  
5C00  
EEPROM Read/Write error  
6800  
2-31  
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Part 2: Troubleshooting  
S600  
7.4 Resetting the EEPROM  
The printer uses the total waste-ink absorption amount recorded by the EEPROM as  
the basis for determining whether the waste ink is full.  
Therefore, after replacing the waste-ink absorber, be sure to reset the total waste-ink  
absorption amount.  
Also, after replacing the control board, be sure to reset the new control board's  
EEPROM and to also replace the waste-ink absorber.  
7.5 Setting the Printer Settings in the EEPROM  
The control board used in the printer is also used in other printers. After replacing the  
control board, the printer settings for the respective printer must be set.  
After setting the printer settings, check it with the service/factory test printout.  
All the logic boards available as a replacement part contain printer  
settings for the S600. Therefore, if the logic board was replaced in Japan,  
be sure to set the correct printer settings.  
2-32  
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Part 3  
TECHNICAL  
REFERENCE  
Page  
3 - 1  
3 - 1  
3 - 2  
3 - 5  
3 - 7  
3 - 9  
3 -10  
3 -10  
3 -11  
3 -12  
3 -12  
3 -14  
3 -17  
3 -19  
3 -22  
3 -22  
3 -22  
3 -23  
3 -24  
3 -24  
3 -25  
1. PRINTER CONTROL SECTION  
1.1 Printing Data and Control Signal Flow  
1.2 Print Drive Method  
1.3 Control During Printing  
1.4 Detection Functions  
1.5 Other Sensing Features  
2. ELECTRICAL DRIVE SECTION  
2.1 Block Diagram  
2.2 Electrical Section  
3. PRINTER'S MECHANICAL PARTS  
3.1 Overview of the Printer's Mechanical Parts  
3.2 Purge Section  
3.3 Paper Feed Section  
4. LOGIC BOARD COMPONENTS  
5. OPERATION WITH A COMPUTER  
5.1 Printing Operation with the Basic Settings Sheet  
5.2 Using the Utility Sheet  
6. INK SUCTION AMOUNT IN THE CLEANING MODE  
7. TECHNICAL REFERENCE  
7.1 Printing Mode List  
8. PRINT HEAD  
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Part 3: Technical Reference  
S600  
1. PRINTER CONTROL SECTION  
The printer control section converts the data created and input by the printer driver into  
printing data and printer operation signals and it also controls the driving of the print  
head and electrical mechanisms while referring to feedback from various sensors.  
1.1 Printing Data and Control Signal Flow  
The signal flow starting with the printer receiving the printing data and ending with the  
execution of printing is explained below.  
a) The printer driver in the computer creates a print file from the image data and  
compresses the print file. When the printer driver creates the print file, it obtains  
data concerning the amount of ink to be ejected from the print head. The printer  
driver refers to this ink ejection amount data. The printer driver can thereby create  
an optimum print file for the print head.  
b) The print data, including control signal output from the host computer, moves from  
the interface controlled by the printer controller (on the logic board) and is captured  
by the printer controller. The printer controller and DRAM are dedicated buses, and  
the print data is stored in the DRAM's receiving buffer (ring buffer).  
c) The print data stored in the receiving buffer is sent to the MPU. The firmware stored  
in the control ROM is divided into the control command and print data. The control  
command is processed in the MPU.  
d) Since the print data is compressed by the printer driver, it is controlled by the  
printer controller and uncompressed in the DRAM.  
e) When the printer controller receives a printing start request from the MPU, it obtains  
the print data in the DRAM print buffer.  
f) The printer controller converts the print data into serial data and transfers it as the  
printing signal to drive the print head. In the print head, the print data is converted  
from a serial signal into a printing data signal and the printing is executed. (See  
g) The MPU controls the printer controller, control ROM, and various motor drivers.  
While monitoring the status of the print head and printer, it also executes overall  
control of print driving. (See Sensors and Their Functions and Feedback.)  
DRAM  
a
b
c
Host  
computer  
Receiving  
buffer  
Printer  
controller  
d
e
Print buffer  
f
Logic section  
Control ROM  
c
BJ head  
b
g
g
Motor driver  
Sensors  
MPU  
g
: Print signal  
: Control signal  
Figure 3-1 Printing Signal Flow  
3-1  
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Part 3: Technical Reference  
S600  
1.2 Print Drive Method  
To print, the printer ejects ink from ink nozzles. To this end, 16-bit serial data is  
transferred once as a latch signal to each nozzle array (total of 8 arrays: black  
even/odd-number array, cyan, magenta, yellow/even/odd-number array). This  
operation is repetitive.  
The 16-bit serial data includes the following: Data (DATA0 ~ 9) that decides whether or  
not to heat 10 nozzles, data (BE0 ~ 4) that decides which nozzles to heat, and the  
dummy heater signal.  
LTB  
CLK  
2
0
1
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
BE0 BE1 BE2 BE3 BE4 DHE  
DATA  
Block  
Determination  
Section  
Nozzle DATA Section  
Dummy Heat  
Input Sequence  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10 11 12 13 14 15 16  
DATA  
D0  
Description  
DATA0 DATA1 DATA2 DATA3 DATA4 DATA5 DATA6 DATA7 DATA8 DATA9 BE0  
BE1  
BE2  
BE3  
BE4  
DHE  
Black Even/Odd Array  
Nozzle Signal  
Data for 10 Nozzles  
DEL0 ~15 = 16  
Input Sequence  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
11 12 13 14 15 16  
DATA  
D2  
Description  
DATA0 DATA1 DATA2 DATA3 DATA4 DATA5 DATA6 DATA7  
BE0  
BE1  
BE2  
BE3  
BE4  
DHE  
Cyan Even/Odd Array  
Nozzle Signal  
DEL0 ~15 = 16  
Data for 8 Nozzles  
Figure 3-2 Serial Data  
3-2  
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Part 3: Technical Reference  
S600  
1.2.1 Print drive control  
Print driving is executed as follows:  
a) The nozzles to be heated are selected in blocks.  
The nozzles to be heated are selected according to logical blocks of 16 nozzles  
divided from among the nozzle arrays.  
In the case of the black nozzles, they are divided into 10 blocks.  
The top-to-bottom sequence of the ten blocks will be BLE0 to BLE15. For example,  
in the case of BLE0, it will be as shown in the figure below. Ten nozzles will be  
selected in this case.  
b) The nozzles to be heated are selected individually.  
Among the 10 nozzles selected, the nozzles to be heated or not are selected. This is  
determined by DATA0 to DADA.  
c) Determining whether to heat a nozzle or not.  
The final decision to heat a nozzle or not is decided with the heat enable signal  
(HE1/HE2). Only the nozzles in the heat block selected by the heat enable signal  
are heated.  
Bk  
EVEN  
Bk  
ODD  
BLE0  
BLE1  
•
•
HE1 block  
BLE15  
HE2 block  
HE1 block  
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
C1  
M1  
Y1  
Y2  
M2  
C2  
EVEN EVEN EVEN ODD ODD ODD  
HE1 block  
HE2 block  
Signal line  
D0  
D1  
D2  
D2  
D4  
D6  
D5  
D3  
Figure 3-3 Print Driving  
3-3  
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Part 3: Technical Reference  
S600  
1.2.2 Print driving method  
The printer's drive system enables a maximum of 600 × 600 dpi for black and 2400 ×  
2400 dpi for color. The vertical resolution applies to two nozzle arrays for each color.  
In the case of black, the two nozzle arrays have 300 dpi. Since their relative position  
to each other has been shifted by 600 dpi, both nozzle arrays together attain 600 dpi  
resolution. This enables 600 dpi resolution with single-pass printing.  
To enable a horizontal resolution of 2400 dpi, 3-dot printing is made possible in 600  
dpi intervals.  
There are a total of eight patterns to enable or disable printing between the 600 dpi  
dots.  
Data  
Printing  
600 dpi interval  
0
0 0 0  
0 0 1  
0 1 0  
0 1 0  
1
2
Print (1) /No printing (0)  
3
4
5
6
0 1 1  
1 0 0  
1 0 1  
1 1 0  
1 1 1  
7
Figure 3-4 Printing Driving Method  
Since it is impossible to heat the nozzles successively in the horizontal direction at  
2400 dpi intervals, the heating is broken into four passes. Thus, 2400 dpi printing  
requires four or more passes to be driven. However, the places that will be printed  
during a pass are determined by a random mask pattern. Therefore, it is not fixed.  
3-4  
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Part 3: Technical Reference  
S600  
1.3 Control During Printing  
The printer can produce high-quality printing with no smearing or irregular density  
with the cartridge, selected media, printing quality setting, printing data, etc., by  
altering the carriage operation, paper feed operation, etc.  
By shifting the printing timing with multiple passes during printing, one raster is  
printed with multiple nozzles. The amount of ink ejected by each nozzle is kept  
constant to reduce irregular printing density. Also, smearing is less likely to occur since  
the freshly printed ink is fixed before the next ink is printed. Depending on the paper,  
up to eight passes can be executed for printing. (For the number of passes allowable in  
each mode, see 7.1 Print Modes.)  
1.3.1 2-dot Pair + Bi-directional printing  
In the case of conventional bi-directional printing, when for example cyan and  
magenta are mixed to produce blue, cyan is printed during the first pass and magenta  
is printed during the second pass. The color printed on the first pass always comes  
out stronger than the color printed on the second pass. The subtle difference in color  
between the first and second passes creates irregular printing between scans. To  
resolve this problem, the printer uses two nozzle arrays for each color to print each  
pixel at 600 dpi. The image is created with 2 dots, and the sequence of printing each  
dot is controlled.  
In other words, the C2+M2 and M1+C1 portions to be printed during the first pass are  
mixed during a single scan. In the same way, the C1+M1 and M2+C2 portions to be  
printed during the second pass are mixed.  
The difference in color caused by the printing sequence still occurs, however, it is not  
recognized as irregular printing because it changes at 1200 dpi intervals.  
1.3.2 Seam stripe control  
Seam stripe control suppresses the stripes created at the seams between passes. It  
aims to produce a high-quality image with a single pass.  
For high-duty images where seam stripes are prone to occur between each pass, a  
dot-thinning process is executed. The degree of thinning to be implemented is  
determined when the user executes the print head position adjustment with the  
printer driver.  
1.3.3 Rest between scans (Border detection control)  
To prevent color smearing and a whitish color cast along the border between a color  
ink and black ink caused by the inks' differing characteristics, printing can be  
executed with a rest inserted between scans.  
During the printer's internal print processing, the border between color and black  
inks is detected. When color ink is printed along a border with black ink, a wait is  
added for ink drying. The wait is set for each printing mode and each color. This  
reduces ink smearing.  
Since this operation reduces the throughput, the user is able to select a rest between  
scans (a special setting) for only plain paper or postcards (when smearing is most  
prone to occur). It is executed if the print data includes borders between black and  
color inks.  
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S600  
1.3.4 Smear control and rest between pages  
Both smear control and the rest between pages are for preventing smearing by the  
edge of the printed paper sliding against the preceding printed page.  
If pigment ink is used for high-duty printing, smear control can delay the printing  
operation right before the next sheet of paper is stacked on the printed sheet. Smear  
control is executed by the printer controller. As for the rest between pages, the user  
can set it with the printer driver so that printing stops temporarily after each page is  
printed, regardless of the printing data. The smear control and rest between pages are  
independent operations. If both the smear control delay time and rest time between  
pages are set, a longer time will take effect.  
1.3.5 Automatic power ON/OFF  
The printer incorporates an automatic power ON/OFF feature. The printer turns on  
when it receives a printing signal from the computer, and it turns off automatically  
after a certain period of time when no printing signal is received. This feature can be  
set with the printer driver.  
With automatic power ON enabled, the printer turns on automatically when 3 or more  
bytes of data is received continuously. The interface will remain operational even  
during power OFF. (Set with the EEPROM.)  
With automatic power OFF enabled, the printer turns off when a set period of time  
elapses after the last printing data are sent by the computer. The printer does not  
turn off automatically in the following cases: An error has occurred, paper has been  
loaded into the manual feed slot, or when the front cover has been opened.  
1.3.6 Print head protection from overheating  
If ink runs out and the printing operation continues, the bubble jet head will  
overheat. To prevent overheating, overheating protection control takes effect if the  
head temperature sensor inside the bubble jet head detects an excessively high  
temperature.  
1.3.7 Power motor control  
Power motor control is for controlling the current to attain the following objectives:  
(1) Reduction of current consumption during printing  
The current is controlled so that the AC adapter's maximum output (momentary  
current) is not exceeded. By increasing the number of passes, current to heat the  
heater once is suppressed.  
(2) The head's average current consumption is suppressed to restrain the power  
source's temperature increase.  
Since the power source's temperature increases, it cannot be used while the  
average current is exceeded.  
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1.4 Detection Functions  
1.4.1 Detection by sensors  
The following sensors detect the printer's condition.  
Cover Sensor (SW)  
Internal Temperature Sensor  
Paper Feed Encoder  
Paper-end Sensor  
Purge Sensor  
Carriage Encoder  
ASF Sensor  
Figure 3-5 Location of Sensors  
1.4.2 Paper-end sensor  
The photo interrupter-type, paper-end sensor detects the paper with the paper sensor  
arm's flag when the edge of the paper passes through the paper feed section. When  
there is no paper, the sensor is closed by the paper sensor arm. When paper is  
detected, the sensor is open and paper is thereby detected.  
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S600  
1.4.3 Ink sensor (Same as for BJ F600)  
Consisting of an LED and photo sensor, the ink sensor uses optical means to detect  
whether there is ink in the ink tank.  
At the bottom of the ink tank is an indentation that works like a prism.  
When there is ink in the ink tank, the refractive index of the ink and the prism's resin  
material is about the same. Therefore, the reflected amount of light is small.  
When the ink is exhausted, the refractive index of the air and the prism's resin is very  
different, so all the light entering the sensor is reflected and the amount of reflected  
light is high.  
The ink sensor detects the difference in the reflected light amount to determine  
whether or not there is ink in the tank. The MPU detects the voltage that changes  
according to the change in the reflected light amount. The analog value that is input  
is converted to a digital value by an internal A/D converter.  
When the printer detects no ink in the ink tank, it indicates "ink low" on the status  
monitor for the respective ink tank. After the printer detects no ink in the ink tank, it  
starts to count the number of ejected dots corresponding to the amount of ink (about  
20% of the ink amount) in the sponge and it starts to detect the no-ink error.  
This error is detected in the following cases: While the power is ON, when the front  
cover is closed, after the pumping operation, or after the set number of dots have been  
printed. If the front cover is opened during the ink amount measurement, the external  
light may prevent an accurate measurement. The presence of an ink tank will also not  
be detected. If there is no ink tank, there will be no reflected light and the printer will  
therefore assume that there is ink.  
Ink Tank  
Ink  
Air  
Refracted  
Light  
Reflected  
Light  
Incident  
Light  
Incident  
Light  
Photo  
Transistor  
Prism  
Photo Transistor  
Reflected Light  
Ink Sensor  
Ink Present  
Ink Sensor  
No Ink  
(Completely Reflected)  
Figure 3-6 Ink Sensor  
1.4.4 Cover sensor  
The switch-type cover sensor detects whether the front cover is open or not. When the  
printer detects that the cover is open, it will move the carriage to the replacement  
position.  
1.4.5 Pump sensor  
The switch-type pump sensor detects the tube pump rotation's initial position. From  
the pump's initial position as detected by the printer, the printer will start to control  
the pumping operation.  
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1.4.6 Internal temperature sensor  
The internal temperature sensor (TH201) on the control board detects the printer's  
internal temperature in order to control print head driving. When the printer's  
internal temperature changes, the thermistor's resistance also changes accordingly  
and the change in the resistance is detected by the MPU as a change in voltage. The  
analog value that is input is converted to a digital value by an internal A/D converter.  
1.4.7 Head temperature sensor  
The head temperature sensor is in the BJ cartridge's print head. If the head  
temperature is abnormally high, the sensor detects the head temperature and the  
abnormal head temperature error is issued to stop printing operation. When the head  
temperature changes, the diode sensor changes accordingly and the voltage change is  
detected by the MPU. The analog value that is input is converted to a digital value by  
an internal A/D converter.  
1.4.8 ASF sensor  
The ASF sensor detects the ASF paper feed rollers' initial position. It detects the paper  
feed rollers' position during ASF initial positioning and paper feeding.  
1.4.9 Carriage encoder/paper feed encoder  
With the encoder, the light from the LED passes through the encoder film and enters  
the photo IC. It is converted into a digital electrical signal when the encoder rotates or  
when the carriage moves.  
With this feedback signal, the printer controls the driving of the DC motor.  
1.5 Other Sensing Features  
Besides the sensors described above, the printer has the following detection features.  
1.5.1 Waste-ink detection  
For print head maintenance, ink is ejected by the maintenance jet or purged by the  
recovery operation. The ejected or purged ink is absorbed by the waste-ink absorber.  
If the waste-ink absorber discharges ink because it contains more ink than it can  
absorb, the printer may leak ink.  
To prevent ink from leaking, the waste-ink absorber's full capacity is detected by  
estimation.  
The printer calculates the amount of waste ink produced by the maintenance jet and  
recovery operations by referring to the ink dot counter. While taking ink evaporation  
into account, if the estimated waste-ink amount exceeds 95% of the waste-ink  
absorber's capacity, the waste-ink warning is issued when the power is turned on. If  
the estimated waste-ink amount reaches 100% of capacity, the waste-ink full error  
occurs.  
1.5.2 Print head detection  
The presence of the print head is detected with the AD value obtained from the head  
temperature sensor. If the temperature counted in reverse from the AD value is lower  
than the absolute 0 degree (an impossible value), the printer will assume that there is  
no print head.  
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S600  
2. ELECTRICAL DRIVE SECTION  
The electrical drive section controls the electrical components in accordance with the  
control signals and control data received from the control section.  
2.1 Block Diagram  
Main PWB  
48 (47.5) MHz  
Ink  
sensor  
2
2 Key  
Internal  
Carriage  
temperature  
sensor  
unit  
Cover  
sensor  
CPU  
2
4
Amplifier  
EEPROM  
2Kbit  
3
2
Diode  
sensor  
15  
3
Print head  
EEPROM  
Control  
ROM  
8Mbit  
48MHz  
2
Carriage  
encoder  
USB  
I / F  
2
Purge  
motor  
driver  
Purge motor  
IEEE  
1284  
I / F  
17  
6
Carriage  
motor driver  
A3958  
Carriage motor  
Printer  
controller  
SDRAM  
16Mbit  
Paper feed  
motor driver  
A3958  
Paper feed motor  
ASF Moter  
6
7
2 Color  
LED  
2
ASF motor  
driver  
MTD2002G  
Paper-  
end  
sensor  
2
Paper feed  
encoder  
ASF  
sensor  
Purge unit  
Vcc VH  
VM  
5V 16.7V 27V  
AC adapter  
Figure 3-7 Block Diagram  
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2.2 Electrical Section  
To supply a driving voltage to the motor, IC, BJ cartridge, etc., the electrical section  
converts the AC voltage received from the AC power source into DC voltage.  
a) AC adapter  
The AC adapter converts the voltage from the AC power source into three voltages:  
+27 VDC, +19 VDC, and +5 VDC.  
The +27 VDC's output is controlled according to the signal (DWCONT) output by the  
printer controller.  
The +27 VDC is used as LF, CR, ASF, and PG for the respective motor drive power  
source.  
The +19 VDC is the print head's heater driving power source.  
The +5 VDC is the logic system's power source. It is constantly supplied by the AC  
adapter. As a result, as long as AC power is being supplied, all the hardware except  
the sensors, driver IC, and BJ cartridge are in the active state.  
b) DC/DC converter  
The DC/DC converter on the control board converts the voltage into +5 VDC and +3.3  
VDC and outputs both.  
The +5 VDC is used for the EEPROM and reset driving power source and the power  
voltage for the HVDD, VIF, and VSEN. The HVDD, VIF, and VSEN power voltage  
outputs are controlled by the printer controller.  
Also, the +5 VDC is used as the power source for the printer controller, MPU, DRAM,  
and control ROM. It is also used as a pull-up power source for various switches.  
By using +3.3 VDC as the power source, the power consumption during power off is  
less than when +5 VDC is used.  
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S600  
3. PRINTER'S MECHANICAL PARTS  
3.1 Overview of the Printer's Mechanical Parts  
The printer's mechanical parts consist of the BJ cartridge, carriage, purge section, and  
paper feed section. Each part is explained below.  
Carriage  
Paper Feed Section  
Carriage  
Figure 3-8 Printer's Mechanical Parts  
3.1.1 Carriage  
The carriage holds one BJ cartridge in place. The carriage belt driven by the carriage  
motor (DC motor) moves the carriage horizontally back and forth across the paper.  
Regarding the carriage's position control, the initial position is detected when the  
carriage goes against the right wall which is the home position.  
After that, the carriage position is detected by reading the pulse from the encoder film.  
The paper spacing position is read from the carriage position when the carriage goes  
against the left wall.  
3.1.2 Purge section  
The purge section, driven by a dedicated purge motor, consists of the wiper, pump,  
cap, and carriage lock.  
The wiper maintains the head face surface to ensure high-quality printing. The ink  
suction feature enables the ink to be readily ejected from the nozzles.  
When the BJ cartridge is not in use, the nozzles are protected by a cap, and the  
carriage is locked in place.  
The motor's running direction controls the ink suction operation or capping/wiping/  
valve open/closing operation.  
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3.1.3 Paper feed section  
The paper feed section consists of the paper feed components, paper transport  
section, and paper discharge section.  
Paper feed  
Paper is fed automatically by the auto sheet feeder.  
The auto sheet feeder is driven by the paper feed motor. Paper of various sizes up to  
legal size can be stacked and fed automatically (the paper is transported to the paper  
transport section).  
Paper transport section  
The paper feed section, driven by the paper feed motor, keeps the sheet of paper flat  
and horizontal on the platen and rotates the feed roller to move the paper horizontally  
to and beneath the print head.  
Paper eject section  
After printing, paper is ejected onto the discharge tray by the eject rollers.  
After the sheet of paper leaves the paper feed rollers, the eject rollers take over to eject  
the paper.  
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S600  
3.2 Purge Section  
3.2.1 Purge section functions  
In order to maintain good printing quality, the purge section maintains the BJ  
cartridge's nozzles. The purge section's functions consist of capping and cleaning.  
a) Capping  
The purge unit's cap is pressed against the print head's face to protect the nozzles  
from dust, etc., and to prevent the nozzles from drying out. To prevent the capping  
position from shifting, the carriage is locked in place at the same time.  
When the cap is open while the printer is on standby for printing and a certain  
period of time elapses (55 sec. with no paper or 20 min. with paper loaded), the print  
head will be capped automatically. You can also cap the print head by pressing the  
POWER button to turn off the printer.  
b) Cleaning  
Cleaning executes the following operations:  
Wiping: Paper residue and dried ink on the print head's face plate are wiped off.  
Suction: The ink is sucked out of the print head to refresh the nozzles with new ink.  
Maintenance jet: To eliminate any air bubbles in the head's nozzles and to remove  
waste particles near the nozzle openings, ink is ejected from the nozzles onto the cap  
and maintenance jet receptacle.  
Cleaning is performed at the times below to ensure that the head produces high-  
quality printing.  
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3.2.2 Purge section components  
Cleaner  
Wiper  
Cap  
Purge Motor  
Figure 3-9 Purge Section Components  
a) Purge driving motor  
The purge motor drives the wiper, carriage lock, and pump. It is a constant-voltage  
motor operating with a 1-2 phase drive.  
b) Wiper  
The wiper consists of a wiper and wiper cleaner.  
The wiping operation is executed while the carriage is fixed at the purge section. It  
wipes the print head's nozzle array in a vertical motion.  
c) Cap  
The rubber cap protects the print head (capping operation) and sucks out (pumping  
operation) the ink in the cap.  
When the carriage moves to the capping position, the cap is pressed against the  
print head's face plate. There is a different cap for the black and color print heads.  
An ink tube connects the rubber cap to the pump and air valve.  
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Rotation Direction for  
Wire/Capping  
Rotation Direction for  
Ink Suction  
To Waste-Ink  
Absorber  
Valve Open  
Rotating Roller (inside)  
Valve  
Closed  
Black Ink Tube  
Color Ink Tube  
Figure 3-10 Pump Operation  
d) Pump  
This is a tube pump system consisting of two ink tubes (one for black and one for  
color) pressurized by a rotating roller. A negative pressure is thereby created to suck  
the ink. Inside, there is a valve dedicated to black ink and one dedicated to color ink.  
When the valves close or open separately or simultaneously, only the black ink (color  
valve open) or color ink (black valve open) can be sucked or both inks can be sucked  
(black and color valves closed).  
The amount of ink sucked can be high, medium, or low depending on how much the  
roller rotates.  
The pumping operation is executed with the rotation of the roller after the carriage is  
released from the capping position and both valves are opened.  
The degree of rotation of the pump's roller and the timing of the rotation are  
controlled by the step count in accordance with the initial position detected by the  
pump sensor.  
The two tubes are placed right before the waste-ink absorber. By mixing pigment ink  
and dye ink, ink hardening is prevented.  
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S600  
3.3 Paper Feed Section  
3.3.1 Paper feed components  
The paper feed components include an ASF incorporating a friction separation system  
which uses a separation pad. Compared to previous ASF systems, it has a very strong  
paper feed force.  
It consists of the following parts: Paper feed roller and separation pad, pressure roller  
and return corner, pressure plate, motor, and sensor.  
Nip  
Paper feed roller  
(Transports  
the paper)  
Chin  
Pressure roller  
(Applies pressure on  
the paper on the  
separation pad to  
prevent transporting  
more than 1 sheet)  
Pressure plate  
(Puts the next sheet  
in position for the  
paper feed roller)  
Return pawl  
(Returns the paper  
remaining on the  
separation pad)  
Separation pad  
(Separates  
the paper)  
Figure 3-11 Paper Feeding  
The motor is a constant-current stepping motor. It drives the paper feed roller with 1-  
2-phase driving. There is a sensor on the paper feed roller to detect the paper feed  
roller's initial position.  
The pressure roller and return corner prevent the paper that could not be completely  
separated by the separation pad from proceeding to the paper transport section. The  
pressure roller presses down the sheet of paper that is on the separation pad. It  
prevents multiple sheets from being transported. The paper therefore has a back  
tension (counteracting force against the feed roller's pulling force on the paper). Also,  
the return corner is for returning the paper remaining on the separation pad. The  
timing for returning the paper changes depending on the paper type and length  
selected with the printer driver.  
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3.3.2 Friction separation system  
The friction separation system's paper separation method is explained below.  
1. When the paper feed roller turns, the top sheet of the paper stack is taken to the  
nip where the pressure roller contacts the paper feed roller.  
2. When the top edge of the paper reaches the nip, the paper pushes down the pad by  
the amount of the paper's thickness. At this point, since the frictional force between  
the paper and separation pad is less than the frictional force between the paper  
and paper feed roller, the paper feed roller further transports the paper into the  
printer.  
3. At this time, the next sheet of paper stops at the chin.  
4. If the next sheet of paper could not be stopped at the chin in step 3, it will be  
stopped on the separation pad because the frictional force between the paper  
sheets is less than the frictional force between the paper and separation pad. Only  
the top sheet is therefore sent into the printer.  
3.3.3 Paper transport section  
At the printing section, an unchanging gap between the paper and print head is  
maintained while the paper is pressed against the platen as it goes between the  
pressure roller and paper feed roller and between the spur and eject roller.  
For paper transport control during printing, a metallic, high-precision paper feed  
roller having a coat of ceramic paint and an optical encoder film affixed on it is used.  
The paper feed roller is driven by a DC motor via a belt. The paper transport is  
controlled according to the signal read from the encoder film. The paper is transported  
in 1/1440-inch increments.  
3.3.4 Paper discharge section  
While the sharp-tipped spur presses down the printed side of the paper (without  
marking the paper) against the eject rollers, the eject rollers discharge the printed  
paper.  
The paper discharge section consists of the eject rollers and spur. The sheet of paper  
brought to the printing starting position is printed on as it goes around the platen.  
The paper is transported by the paper feed rollers and pinch roller. When printing is  
completed, the paper is ejected by the eject rollers and spur. A Spring tabs on the left  
and right keep the discharged sheets stacked properly.  
3-18  
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S600  
4. LOGIC BOARD COMPONENTS  
Control ROM  
Printer Controller  
MPU  
DRAM  
EEPROM  
Stepping Motor Driver IC  
DC Motor Driver IC  
Figure 3-12 Control Board  
a) Printer controller (IC101)  
The printer controller has the following eight functions. It operates with a 48 MHz  
external clock (not synchronized with the CPU).  
1. I/F control  
The data is transferred with a serial (USB 1.1 standard) or parallel (IEEE 1274  
standard) transmission. Parallel transmissions operate in the compatible, nibble,  
and ECP modes.  
2. Receiving buffer control  
The ring buffer-type receiving buffer and the straight-type transmission buffer are  
controlled.  
3. System management enabled  
With the built-in timer, any clock stoppage or suction time is counted. Also the  
status of the port in the printer controller is sampled.  
4. Data decompression  
The data compressed by the printer driver is restored as print data. In addition,  
during printing in the HS mode, 300 dpi data is expanded by 2× vertically and  
horizontally to 600 dpi. The CMY 2-bit data is also distributed to the even/odd  
buffers for each even/odd array on the print head.  
5. Data processing  
A dot count is executed for power monitoring and smear processing. Also, dot  
thinning for seam stripe processing is based on the dot count and color tone.  
6. Printing control  
The data received is rearranged in the raster direction.  
Also, data is processed so that the print head's heaters are heated in the suitable  
sequence.  
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S600  
7. Print head control  
Serial print data is sent to the print head.  
The transfer clock is 6 MHz. Since data latch occurs at the clock's start-up and  
shutdown, the data transfer speed is faster.  
Also, the print head heater's heating is executed with a single pulse or double  
pulse. In the case of a double pulse, the first pulse is a press pulse. The pulse  
following it becomes the main pulse.  
The print head's temperature is estimated with the dot count. Based on the  
estimated temperature, suitable heating is executed with the voltage value.  
8. Motor control  
The encoder signals input from the two DC motors are processed, and a signal for  
the 1-2-phase driving of the auto sheet feeder motor is generated.  
b) MPU (IC203)  
The MPU contains a 32-bit CPU, 16 KB work RAM, 21-bit address bus port, 16-bit  
data bus port, interrupt controller, A/D converter, I/O port, and other built-in  
components. With the chip select signal, the MPU selects the control ROM, printer  
controller, and DRAM.  
Built-in CPU  
The 32-bit CPU operates in synchronization with a 48 MHz external clock input.  
Address bus/Data bus  
This operates in synchronization with a 20 MHz external clock input. An external  
RAM (16 Mbit) is accessed via the 16-bit data bus.  
Interrupt controller  
The MPU receives external interrupts from the POWER button's ON/OFF and I/F.  
A/D converter  
The following analog signals are detected after they pass through the built-in A/D  
converter.  
Resume key input  
EEPROM data I/O  
EEPROM chip select output  
Door sensor input  
CSB power input  
Sensor (purge, paper end, sheet feeder) inputs  
LED (ERROR/POWER) outputs  
I/F (Centronics/CSB) pull-up control I/O  
Print head power control (ON/OFF)  
(VDD/VH)  
Ink sensor power control (ON/OFF)  
Purge motor control (4 ports, A/B/A/B phase)  
I/O port  
The I/O port executes the following control operations.  
c) DRAM (IC103)  
The 16 Mbit DRAM is controlled by the printer controller and used as a receiving  
buffer, download buffer, print buffer, and working area.  
3-20  
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d) DC motor driver (IC504/505)  
The motor driver IC is for driving the DC motor (paper feed motor and carriage motor).  
This driver is a PWM (pulse-width modulation) IC that changes the current's pulse  
width to control the output. It thereby controls the motor. The pulse-width control is  
defined by the serial data (10 bit) from the printer controller.  
e) EEPROM (IC402)  
The 2 Kbit EEPROM controlled by the printer controller records the waste-ink  
absorption amount, page count, and BJ cartridge removal/installation count. The  
printer reads the EEPROM contents when AC power is supplied and records the data  
when the power is turned off.  
f) Control ROM (IC102)  
The 8-bit control ROM is written with a printer control program.  
g) Stepping motor driver IC (IC503)  
This is a driver IC for constant-current driving of the ASF motor.  
The driving method is 1-2-phase driving.  
3-21  
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S600  
5. OPERATION WITH A COMPUTER  
For printer operation with a computer, printing with the printer driver's "Basic Setting  
Sheet" and setting the "Utility Sheet" are explained below.  
5.1 Printing Operation with the Basic Settings Sheet  
To enable the user to print easily, the printer driver's ease of use has been improved.  
The Basic Settings Sheet enables the user to set the paper type, paper feed method,  
and printing quality.  
Also, the "Print Advisor" is a new feature. When the user does not know which paper is  
suitable for printing, the Print Advisor gives on-screen instructions so that the  
optimum settings are selected automatically.  
5.2 Using the Utility Sheet  
This enables the usual operations such as cleaning, print head refreshing, print head  
position adjustment, nozzle check pattern printing, power OFF, automatic power  
setting, and special settings (economy cleaning, smear control, ECP, etc.) for status  
monitor start-up.  
When printing is executed for a large amount of data and the ECP mode check is off,  
the printing speed decreases.  
Figure 3-13 Basic Settings Sheet (Sample)  
3-22  
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S600  
6. INK SUCTION AMOUNT IN THE CLEANING MODE  
The printer has five cleaning modes (A to G). Cleaning is executed for maximum  
effectiveness and efficiency. The cleaning operation is selected depending on the  
respective condition. The ink suction operation differs depending on the condition at  
three occasions: Operation by the user, cover open/closing, and before printing starts.  
• Operation by the user: Manual ink suction (Including printer driver operation)  
• Cover open/closing: Cleaning at printer arrival  
• Before printing starts: Other than manual suction  
Mode  
Suction  
Precondition*  
Amount (g)  
2
Cleaning A All colors Bk+Cl 0.15+0.36 Dot count suction, Manual suction (All colors) * ,  
4
timer suction (Time not set)*  
Bk  
Cl  
Bk  
Cl  
0.15  
0.36  
Dot count suction, Manual suction (Bk) ,  
timer suction (60* ~ 336 h)  
5
Dot count suction, Manual suction (Cl) ,  
timer suction (120 ~ 336 h)  
3
Cleaning D All colors Bk+Cl 0.3+0.72  
Tank replacement* after soft power ON  
(All colors)  
3
Bk  
Cl  
Bk  
Cl  
0.3  
Tank replacement* after soft power ON (Bk)  
3
0.72  
Tank replacement* after soft power ON (Cl)  
Cleaning E All colors Bk+Cl 0.45+0.72 Long timer suction (336 h ~)  
Cleaning F All colors Bk+Cl 0.45+1.08 When print head is replaced, at printer arrival  
Cleaning G All colors Bk+Cl 1.5+1.08  
Head refreshing  
*1 If the preconditions overlap, the stronger suction will take priority.  
Cleaning A < Cleaning D < Cleaning E < Cleaning F < Cleaning G  
*2 In the case of the boxed preconditions, the suction starts right after the precondition  
is executed. For other preconditions, suction is executed right before the printing  
starts or during printing.  
*3 Ink tank replacement is detected when the ink tank's status changes from H to L.  
*4 Printing of EEPROM contents, etc., with the printer alone.  
*5 Purging operations will be performed after 24 hours only the first 5 times, after which  
purging will occur at 60 to 336 hours intervals.  
When checking the functions of the purge unit, measure the suction  
amount for a manual suction.  
3-23  
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Part 3: Technical Reference  
S600  
7. TECHNICAL REFERENCE  
7.1 Printing Mode List  
The printing mode list for the black, color, and photo BJ cartridges is shown below.  
By setting the printer driver's "Dithering," "Paper Type," and "Printing Quality," the  
printer will operate in the printing modes below.  
Table 3-1 PRINTING MODE LIST  
Monochrome Printing  
Resolution (dpi)  
Default  
Paper Type  
(High/Stand-  
ard/Fast)  
Bk=600 × 600 Bk=600 Ã— 600 Bk=600 Ã— 600  
Bk=600 × 600  
Plain Paper  
Postcard  
1Pass-Bi  
PigBk  
1Pass-Bi  
PigBk  
4pass-Bi  
PigBk  
High/Stand-  
ard/Fast  
Standard/  
Fast  
2Pass-Uni  
PigBk  
4Pass-Uni  
PigBk  
Ink-jet P.O.  
Postcard  
2Pass-Uni  
PigBk  
4Pass-Uni  
PigBk  
Standard/  
Fast  
Color Printing  
Resolution (dpi)  
Default  
Bk=600 × 600 Bk=600 Ã— 600 Bk=600 Ã— 600  
Bk=600 × 600  
Paper Type  
(High/Stand-  
ard/Fast)  
Y=600 × 1200 Y=600 Ã— 1200 Y=600 Ã— 1200 CMY=1200 × 1200 Y=600 × 1200 CMY=1200 × 1200 CMY=1200 Ã— 1200  
CM=1200 × 1200 CM=1200 Ã— 1200 CM=1200 Ã— 1200  
CM=1200 × 1200  
Plain Paper  
1Pass-Bi  
PigBk  
1/4 Pass-Bi  
PigBk  
4pass-Bi  
PigBk  
High/Stand-  
ard/Fast  
OHP  
Transparency  
2Pass-Bi  
PigBk  
4Pass-Bi  
PigBk+YMC  
Standard/  
High  
T-shirt Heat  
Transfer Paper  
6Pass-Bi  
YMC  
Standard  
Glossy Paper/  
Glossy Postcard  
4Pass-Bi  
YMC  
6Pass-Bi  
YMC  
Standard/  
High  
Glossy Film  
4Pass-Bi  
YMC  
6Pass-Bi  
YMC  
Standard/  
High  
High-quality  
Paper  
4Pass-Bi  
YMC  
6Pass-Bi  
YMC  
Standard/  
High  
Postcard/  
Envelope  
3Pass-Bi  
PigBk+YMC PigBk+YMC  
4Pass-Bi  
Standard/  
High  
Pro Photo Paper  
Photo Card  
4Pass-Bi  
YMC  
6Pass-Bi  
YMC  
Standard/  
High  
Ink-jet P.O.  
Postcard  
2Pass-Bi  
YMC  
4Pass-Bi  
YMC  
Standard/  
High  
Bk : Black  
C : Cyan  
PigBk : Pigment black  
YMC : Processed black  
Bi : Bi-directional  
Uni : Uni-directional  
M : Magenta  
Y : Yellow  
The shaded specifications are the default for the respective media.  
3-24  
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Part 3: Technical Reference  
S600  
8. PRINT HEAD  
The two nozzle arrays for each CMY color are divided symmetrically left and right along  
the M line. This makes it completely compatible with bi-directional printing.  
Also, the relative position of the two nozzles is shifted by 600 dpi for black and by 1200  
dpi for color. Thus, the two nozzles together on a single pass produce 600 dpi resolution  
for black and 1200 dpi resolution for color.  
There is a heater near the nozzle openings and small ink drops are ejected with a strong  
force.  
Bk  
EVEN  
Bk  
ODD  
BLE0  
600 dpi  
BLE1  
HE1 block  
HE2 block  
HE1 block  
M
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
C1  
M1  
Y1  
Y2  
M2  
C2  
EVEN EVEN EVEN ODD ODD ODD  
1200 dpi  
HE1 block  
HE2 block  
Signal Line  
D0  
D1  
D2  
D2  
D4  
D6  
D5  
D3  
Ink Path  
(Nozzle)  
Nozzle Opening  
Aluminum Heater Board  
Common  
Ink Chamber  
Heater  
(EVEN)  
Ink Supply  
Opening  
Heater  
(ODD)  
Figure 3-14 Nozzle Array  
3-25  
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Part 4  
APPENDIX  
Page  
4 - 1  
4 - 4  
4 - 6  
1. CONNECTOR LOCATIONS AND PIN CONFIGURATIONS  
1.1 Carriage Board  
1.2 Print Head  
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Part 4: Appendix  
S600  
1. CONNECTOR LOCATIONS AND PIN CONFIGURATIONS  
CN505  
CN506 CN505  
CN501  
SW402  
SW402 SW402  
CN305  
CN401 CN402 CN304  
Figure 4-1 Control Board  
4-1  
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Part 4: Appendix  
S600  
CN304 (Parallel Interface Connector)  
Pin No.  
1
Compatible Mode  
STROBE  
Nibble Mode  
HostClk  
Data1  
ECP Mode  
HostClk  
Data1  
2
DATA1  
3
DATA2  
Data2  
Data2  
4
DATA3  
Data3  
Data3  
5
DATA4  
Data4  
Data4  
6
DATA5  
Data5  
Data5  
7
DATA6  
Data6  
Data6  
8
DATA7  
Data7  
Data7  
9
DATA8  
Data8  
Data8  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
ACKNLG  
BUSY  
P.E.  
SELECT  
PrtClk  
PeriphClk  
PeriphAck  
AckReverse  
Xflag  
HostAck  
Undefined  
Gnd  
PrtBusy  
AckDataReq  
Xflag  
HostBusy  
Undefined  
Gnd  
AUTO FEED XT  
N.C  
GND  
GND  
+5.0V  
Gnd  
Vcc  
Gnd  
Vcc  
STROBE-RET (GND)  
DATA1-RET (GND)  
DATA2-RET (GND)  
DATA3-RET (GND)  
DATA4-RET (GND)  
DATA5-RET (GND)  
DATA6-RET (GND)  
DATA7-RET (GND)  
DATA8-RET (GND)  
ACKNLG-RET (GND)  
BUSY-RET (GND)  
P.E.-RET (GND)  
INIT  
Signal Gnd  
Signal Gnd  
Signal Gnd  
Signal Gnd  
Signal Gnd  
Signal Gnd  
Signal Gnd  
Signal Gnd  
Signal Gnd  
Signal Gnd  
Signal Gnd  
Signal Gnd  
INIT  
Signal Gnd  
Signal Gnd  
Signal Gnd  
Signal Gnd  
Signal Gnd  
Signal Gnd  
Signal Gnd  
Signal Gnd  
Signal Gnd  
Signal Gnd  
Signal Gnd  
Signal Gnd  
ReverceReq  
PeriphReq  
Undefined  
Undefined  
Undefined  
1284Active  
ERROR  
GND  
N.C  
+5.0V  
DataAvail  
Undefined  
Undefined  
Undefined  
1284Active  
SELECT IN  
CN305 (USB Interface Connector)  
Pin No.  
Signal  
PWR  
D −  
D +  
GND  
IN/OUT Function  
1
2
3
4
IN  
Cable power source  
Data  
Data  
...  
Cable GND  
4-2  
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Part 4: Appendix  
S600  
CN401 (Paper-Feed Motor Connector)  
Pin No.  
Signal  
LFA  
LFB  
IN/OUT Function  
1
2
OUT  
OUT  
Paper-feed motor phase A  
Paper-feed motor phase B  
CN402 (Ink Sensor Connector)  
Pin No.  
Signal  
INK_PWM  
...  
IN/OUT Function  
1
2
3
OUT  
...  
Photo LED drive signal in the ink sensor  
GND  
Voltage varies according to the reflected light amount  
INKS  
IN  
CN501 (DC Power Source Connector)  
Pin No.  
Signal  
+5V  
+5V-GND  
VH  
VH-GND  
VM  
VM-GND  
NC  
IN/OUT Function  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
IN  
...  
IN  
...  
IN  
...  
...  
+5VDC  
GND  
+19V  
GND  
+27VDC  
GND  
NC  
CN503 (Pump Sensor Connector)/Carriage Motor Connector  
Pin No.  
Signal  
VSEN  
...  
SNS_PG  
CRA  
IN/OUT Function  
1
2
3
4
5
OUT  
...  
Photo LED drive signal in the ink sensor  
GND  
IN  
OUT  
OUT  
Pump sensor sense signal High (sense)/Low  
Carriage motor phase A  
Carriage motor phase B  
CRB  
CN505 (ASF Motor Connector)  
Pin No.  
Signal  
ASFA  
ASFB  
ASFA  
ASFB  
IN/OUT Function  
1
2
3
4
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
ASF motor phase A  
ASF motor phase B  
ASF motor phase A  
ASF motor phase B  
CN506 (Purge Motor Connector)  
Pin No.  
Signal  
COM  
PGA  
PGA  
PGB  
PGB  
IN/OUT Function  
1
2
3
4
5
...  
Common terminal  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
OUT  
Purge motor phase A  
Purge motor phase A  
Purge motor phase B  
Purge motor phase B  
4-3  
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Part 4: Appendix  
S600  
1.1 Carriage Board  
1
1
1
21  
21  
21  
40  
33  
40  
1
Figure 4-2 Carriage Board  
J1 (Carriage Ribbon Cable Connector)  
J2 (Carriage Ribbon Cable Connector)  
J3 (Carriage Ribbon Cable Connector)  
J4 (Print Head)  
Pin No.  
1~40  
Signal  
IN/OUT Function  
4-4  
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Part 4: Appendix  
S600  
CN201 (Carriage Ribbon Cable Connector) ↔ J1: Carriage Board  
Pin No.  
Signal IN/OUT Function  
J1 Pin No.  
1
VHT  
OUT Power transistor driving power source (19 V) in the  
print head  
OUT Color heater driving voltage (19 V)  
OUT Black heater driving voltage (19 V)  
Same as  
CN201  
pin No.  
2~6  
7~11  
B_VH  
A_VH  
12~16  
17~21  
B_GND  
A_GND  
...  
...  
GND (for color heater driving voltage)  
GND (for black heater driving voltage)  
CN202 (Carriage Ribbon Cable Connector) ↔ J2: Carriage Board  
Pin No.  
Signal IN/OUT Function  
J1 Pin No.  
1, 2,  
3, 7, 9, 11  
14, 16, 19  
4
SUBH0  
OUT Black secondary heater driving signal  
GND  
H_ENB1  
... Logic ground  
OUT Color nozzle heat enable signal  
(Even/odd array's odd block)  
5
H_ENB2  
H_ENB0  
OUT Color nozzle heat enable signal  
(Even/odd array's even block)  
OUT Black nozzle heat enable signal  
6
Same as  
CN202  
pin No.  
8
H_LATCH OUT Data latch enable signal  
10  
12  
13  
15  
17  
18  
20  
21  
H_CLK  
H_D0  
H_D1  
ENCA  
ENCB  
VSEN  
DIA0  
OUT Clock signal  
OUT Black even array nozzle data signal  
OUT Black odd array nozzle data signal  
IN  
IN  
Carriage encoder signal  
Carriage encoder signal  
OUT Carriage encoder sensor power source  
IN  
...  
Head temperature sensor's (diode) anode side (black)  
Head temperature sensor's (diode) cathode side (black)  
DIK0  
CN203 (Carriage Ribbon Cable Connector) ↔ J3: Carriage Board  
Pin No.  
Signal IN/OUT Function  
J1 Pin No.  
1, 2  
3, 7, 11,19  
SUBHO  
GND  
OUT Color secondary heater driving signal  
... Logic ground  
4
5
6
8
9
H_D2  
H_D3  
H_D4  
H_D5  
H_D6  
H_D7  
OUT Cyan even array nozzle data signal  
OUT Cyan odd array nozzle data signal  
OUT Magenta even array nozzle data signal  
OUT Magenta odd array nozzle data signal  
OUT Yellow even array nozzle data signal  
OUT Yellow odd array nozzle data signal  
Same as  
CN203  
pin No.  
10  
12  
13  
14  
15~18  
20  
21  
H_EEPROM_CS OUT EEPROM chip select signal in the print head  
H_EEPROM_SK OUT EEPROM serial data clock signal in the print head  
H_EEPROM_D OUT EEPROM serial data signal in the print head  
HVDD  
DIA1  
DIK1  
OUT Logic power source in the print head  
IN  
...  
Head temperature sensor's (diode) anode side (color)  
Head temperature sensor's (diode) cathode side (color)  
4-5  
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Part 4: Appendix  
S600  
1.2 Print Head  
40  
33  
8
1
Figure 4-3 BJ Cartridge  
Pin No.  
1, 2  
3
Signal  
A_GND  
H_D2  
IN/OUT Function  
...  
IN  
IN  
GND (for black heater driving voltage)  
Cyan even array nozzle data signal  
Yellow even array nozzle data signal  
4
H_D6  
5, 14, 22  
6, 7, 8  
9
B_GND  
DIK0  
SUBH0  
H_D4  
...  
OUT  
IN  
GND (for color heater driving voltage)  
Head temperature sensor's (diode) cathode side (black)  
Black secondary heater driving voltage  
10  
11  
IN  
Magenta even array nozzle data signal  
12  
13  
H_ENB1  
N.C  
IN  
Color nozzle heat enable signal (Even/odd array odd block)  
15  
16  
17  
18  
H_D5  
DIK1  
H_D0  
H_ENB0  
N.C  
IN  
...  
IN  
IN  
Magenta odd array nozzle data signal  
Head temperature sensor's (diode) cathode side (color)  
Black even array nozzle data signal  
Black nozzle heat enable signal  
19  
20  
21  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27, 35  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32, 40  
33, 34  
36  
37  
38  
39  
H_LATCH  
SUBH0  
H_D7  
H_ENB2  
H_D1  
IN  
IN  
IN  
IN  
IN  
OUT  
IN  
IN  
IN  
OUT  
IN  
IN  
IN  
IN  
IN  
OUT  
IN  
Data latch enable signal  
Color secondary heater driving signal  
Yellow odd array nozzle data signal  
Color nozzle heat enable signal (Even/odd array's even block)  
Black odd array nozzle data signal  
Black  
Logic power source  
Head's EEPROM chip select signal  
Clock signal  
DIA0  
HVDD  
H_EEPROM_CS  
H_CLK  
E_D0  
Head's EEPROM output data signal  
Cyan odd array nozzle data signal  
Color heater driving voltage  
H_D3  
B_VH  
A_VH  
Black heater driving voltage  
H_EEPROM_SK  
E_DI  
Head's EEPROM serial data clock signal  
Head's EEPROM input data signal  
Head temperature sensor's (diode) anode side (color)  
Head's power transistor driving power source  
DIA1  
VHT  
4-6  
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The printing paper contains  
100% waste paper.  
PRINTED IN JAPAN (IMPRIME AU JAPON)  
CANON INC.  
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