Cadillac Automobile 2009 STS User Manual

2009 Cadillac STS/STS-V Owner Manual M  
OnStar® System  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Canadian Owners  
A French language copy of this manual can be obtained  
from your dealer/retailer or from:  
Helm, Incorporated  
P.O. Box 07130  
Detroit, MI 48207  
1-800-551-4123  
helminc.com  
GENERAL MOTORS, GM, the GM Emblem, CADILLAC,  
the CADILLAC Crest & Wreath, and the name STS  
are registered trademarks and the name STS-V  
is a trademark of General Motors Corporation.  
Propriétaires Canadiens  
On peut obtenir un exemplaire de ce guide en français  
auprès de concessionnaire ou à l’adresse suivante:  
This manual includes the latest information at the time it  
was printed. GM reserves the right to make changes  
after that time without notice. For vehicles first sold  
in Canada, substitute the name “General Motors  
of Canada Limited” for Cadillac Motor Car Division  
wherever it appears in this manual.  
Helm Incorporated  
P.O. Box 07130  
Detroit, MI 48207  
1-800-551-4123  
helminc.com  
This manual describes features that may or may not be  
on your specific vehicle.  
Index  
Read this manual from beginning to end to learn about  
the vehicle’s features and controls. Pictures, symbols,  
and words work together to explain vehicle operation.  
To quickly locate information about the vehicle use the  
Index in the back of the manual. It is an alphabetical  
list of what is in the manual and the page number where  
it can be found.  
Keep this manual in the vehicle for quick reference.  
Litho in U.S.A.  
Part No. 25795636 A First Printing  
©2008 General Motors Corporation. All Rights Reserved.  
iii  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Safety Warnings and Symbols  
{ CAUTION:  
A circle with a slash  
through it is a safety  
These mean there is something that could hurt  
you or other people.  
symbol which means  
“Do Not,” “Do not do this” or  
“Do not let this happen.”  
Cautions tell what the hazard is and what to do to avoid  
or reduce the hazard. Read these cautions.  
A notice tells about something that can damage the  
vehicle.  
A box with the word CAUTION is used to tell about  
things that could hurt you or others if you were to ignore  
the warning.  
Notice: These mean there is something that could  
damage your vehicle.  
Many times, this damage would not be covered by the  
vehicle’s warranty, and it could be costly. The notice  
tells what to do to help avoid the damage.  
There are also warning labels on the vehicle which use  
the same words, CAUTION or Notice.  
iv  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Section 1  
Seats and Restraint System  
1-1  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
If the vehicle has the memory feature, you can program  
and recall memory settings for seat positions. See  
Front Seats  
Power Seats  
Power Lumbar  
The power seat controls  
are located on the outboard  
side of the seats.  
On vehicles with power  
lumbar, the control is  
located on the outboard  
sides of the front seat(s).  
To adjust the seat:  
To increase or decrease support, press and hold the  
front or rear of the control.  
Move the seat forward or rearward by sliding the  
horizontal control forward or rearward.  
Raise or lower the front part of the seat cushion by  
moving the front of the horizontal control up or down.  
To raise or lower the position of the lumbar support,  
press and hold the top or bottom of the control.  
Raise or lower the rear part of the seat cushion by  
moving the rear of the horizontal control up or down.  
Vehicles with a memory function allow seat settings to be  
saved and recalled. See Memory Seat, Mirrors and  
Steering Wheel on page 2-77 for more information.  
Use the vertical control to recline the seatback.  
See Power Reclining Seatbacks on page 1-4.  
1-2  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
A light bar in the climate control display shows the setting:  
high, medium, or low. The longest bar shows the high  
range and the shortest bar shows the low range.  
Heated Seats  
On vehicles with heated  
front seats, the buttons are  
located on the climate  
control panel.  
The heated seat will automatically shut off when the  
vehicle is turned off.  
Heated and Ventilated Seats  
On vehicles with this feature, the buttons are located on  
the climate control panel.  
z (Heated Seat and Seatback): Press to heat the  
seat and seatback.  
{ (Ventilated Seat): Press to ventilate the seat.  
A light bar in the climate control display shows  
the setting; high, medium, or low.  
z (Heated Seat and Seatback): Press the up or down  
arrow once to turn on the heated seat at the highest or  
lowest setting.  
Press either button to start that feature at the highest  
setting. Each press of the button, decreases the setting.  
Press the up or down arrows a second time to raise or  
lower the setting. Keep pressing the down arrow until the  
indicator on the climate control display is off to turn off the  
heated seat.  
To turn the feature off, press the button until the light  
turns off.  
The heated or ventilated seats shut off when the vehicle  
is turned off.  
1-3  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Power Reclining Seatbacks  
The front seats have  
power reclining seatbacks.  
Use the vertical power  
seat control located on  
the outboard side of  
the seat to operate them.  
To recline the seatback, press the control toward  
the rear of the vehicle.  
To raise the seatback, press the control toward the  
front of the vehicle.  
1-4  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Head Restraints  
{ CAUTION:  
Sitting in a reclined position when the vehicle is in  
motion can be dangerous. Even if when buckled  
up, the safety belts cannot do their job when  
reclined like this.  
The shoulder belt cannot do its job because it will  
not be against your body. Instead, it will be in front  
of you. In a crash, you could go into it, receiving  
neck or other injuries.  
The lap belt cannot do its job either. In a crash,  
the belt could go up over your abdomen. The belt  
forces would be there, not at your pelvic bones.  
This could cause serious internal injuries.  
For proper protection when the vehicle is in  
motion, have the seatback upright. Then sit well  
back in the seat and wear the safety belt properly.  
Adjust the head restraint so that the top of the restraint is  
at the same height as the top of the occupant’s head.  
This position reduces the chance of a neck injury in a  
crash.  
Do no have a seatback reclined if your vehicle is moving.  
1-5  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Pull the head restraint up  
to raise it. To lower the  
head restraint, press  
the button, located on  
the top of the seatback,  
and push the head  
Rear Seats  
Heated Seats  
restraint down.  
The front head restraints can also tilt forward or  
rearward.  
If the vehicle has this feature, the controls are located  
on the center console.  
Pressing this button will turn the heated seat on at the  
highest setting. Each press of the button will decrease the  
seat temperature or turn the seat off. The light indicates  
which setting the seat is on, 3 being the highest.  
The engine must be running for the seats to operate  
and will shut off when the ignition is turned off.  
Rear Seat Pass-Through Door  
The vehicle has a pass-through door that provides  
access to the trunk from the rear seats. See “Rear Seat  
Pass-Through Door” under Trunk on page 2-15.  
1-6  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Safety Belts  
{ CAUTION:  
Safety Belts: They Are for Everyone  
It is extremely dangerous to ride in a cargo area,  
inside or outside of a vehicle. In a collision, people  
riding in these areas are more likely to be seriously  
injured or killed. Do not allow people to ride in any  
area of your vehicle that is not equipped with seats  
and safety belts. Be sure everyone in your vehicle is  
in a seat and using a safety belt properly.  
This section of the manual describes how to use  
safety belts properly. It also describes some things not  
to do with safety belts.  
{ CAUTION:  
Do not let anyone ride where a safety belt cannot  
be worn properly. In a crash, if you or your  
passenger(s) are not wearing safety belts, the  
injuries can be much worse. You can hit things  
inside the vehicle harder or be ejected from the  
vehicle. You and your passenger(s) can be  
seriously injured or killed. In the same crash, you  
might not be, if you are buckled up. Always fasten  
your safety belt, and check that your passenger(s)  
are restrained properly too.  
This vehicle has indicators as a reminder to buckle the  
safety belts. See Safety Belt Reminders on page 3-57  
for additional information.  
1-7  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
In most states and in all Canadian provinces, the law  
requires wearing safety belts. Here is why:  
Why Safety Belts Work  
When you ride in or on anything, you go as fast as  
it goes.  
You never know if you will be in a crash. If you do have  
a crash, you do not know if it will be a serious one.  
A few crashes are mild, and some crashes can be so  
serious that even buckled up, a person would not  
survive. But most crashes are in between. In many of  
them, people who buckle up can survive and sometimes  
walk away. Without safety belts, they could have  
been badly hurt or killed.  
After more than 40 years of safety belts in vehicles, the  
facts are clear. In most crashes buckling up does  
matter... a lot!  
Take the simplest vehicle. Suppose it is just a seat on  
wheels.  
1-8  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Put someone on it.  
Get it up to speed. Then stop the vehicle. The rider  
does not stop.  
1-9  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
The person keeps going until stopped by something.  
In a real vehicle, it could be the windshield...  
or the instrument panel...  
1-10  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Questions and Answers About Safety  
Belts  
Q: Will I be trapped in the vehicle after a crash if I  
am wearing a safety belt?  
A: You could be — whether you are wearing a safety  
belt or not. But your chance of being conscious  
during and after an accident, so you can unbuckle  
and get out, is much greater if you are belted.  
And you can unbuckle a safety belt, even if you  
are upside down.  
Q: If my vehicle has airbags, why should I have to  
wear safety belts?  
A: Airbags are supplemental systems only; so they  
work with safety belts — not instead of them.  
Whether or not an airbag is provided, all occupants  
still have to buckle up to get the most protection.  
That is true not only in frontal collisions, but  
especially in side and other collisions.  
or the safety belts!  
With safety belts, you slow down as the vehicle does.  
You get more time to stop. You stop over more distance,  
and your strongest bones take the forces. That is why  
safety belts make such good sense.  
1-11  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
How to Wear Safety Belts Properly  
Q: If I am a good driver, and I never drive far from  
home, why should I wear safety belts?  
This section is only for people of adult size.  
A: You may be an excellent driver, but if you are in a  
crash — even one that is not your fault — you and  
your passenger(s) can be hurt. Being a good driver  
does not protect you from things beyond your  
control, such as bad drivers.  
Be aware that there are special things to know about  
safety belts and children. And there are different  
rules for smaller children and infants. If a child will be  
riding in the vehicle, see Older Children on page 1-28  
or Infants and Young Children on page 1-31. Follow  
those rules for everyone’s protection.  
Most accidents occur within 25 miles (40 km)  
of home. And the greatest number of serious  
injuries and deaths occur at speeds of less than  
40 mph (65 km/h).  
It is very important for all occupants to buckle up.  
Statistics show that unbelted people are hurt more often  
in crashes than those who are wearing safety belts.  
Safety belts are for everyone.  
Occupants who are not buckled up can be thrown out of  
the vehicle in a crash. And they can strike others in  
the vehicle who are wearing safety belts.  
First, before you or your passenger(s) wear a safety  
belt, there is important information you should know.  
1-12  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
In a crash, this applies force to the strong pelvic bones  
and you would be less likely to slide under the lap  
belt. If you slid under it, the belt would apply force on  
your abdomen. This could cause serious or even  
fatal injuries. The shoulder belt should go over the  
shoulder and across the chest. These parts of the  
body are best able to take belt restraining forces.  
The shoulder belt locks if there is a sudden stop or  
crash.  
Sit up straight and always keep your feet on the floor in  
front of you. The lap part of the belt should be worn  
low and snug on the hips, just touching the thighs.  
1-13  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Q: What is wrong with this?  
{ CAUTION:  
You can be seriously hurt if your shoulder belt is  
too loose. In a crash, you would move forward too  
much, which could increase injury. The shoulder  
belt should fit snugly against your body.  
A: The shoulder belt is too loose. It will not give as  
much protection this way.  
1-14  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Q: What is wrong with this?  
{ CAUTION:  
You can be seriously hurt if your lap belt is too  
loose. In a crash, you could slide under the lap  
belt and apply force on your abdomen. This could  
cause serious or even fatal injuries. The lap belt  
should be worn low and snug on the hips, just  
touching the thighs.  
A: The lap belt is too loose. It will not give nearly as  
much protection this way.  
1-15  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Q: What is wrong with this?  
{ CAUTION:  
You can be seriously injured if your belt is buckled  
in the wrong place like this. In a crash, the belt  
would go up over your abdomen. The belt forces  
would be there, not on the pelvic bones. This  
could cause serious internal injuries. Always  
buckle your belt into the buckle nearest you.  
A: The belt is buckled in the wrong buckle.  
1-16  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Q: What is wrong with this?  
{ CAUTION:  
You can be seriously injured if your belt goes over  
an armrest like this. The belt would be much too  
high. In a crash, you can slide under the belt. The  
belt force would then be applied on the abdomen,  
not on the pelvic bones, and that could cause  
serious or fatal injuries. Be sure the belt goes  
under the armrests.  
A: The belt is over an armrest.  
1-17  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Q: What is wrong with this?  
{ CAUTION:  
You can be seriously injured if you wear the  
shoulder belt under your arm. In a crash, your  
body would move too far forward, which would  
increase the chance of head and neck injury. Also,  
the belt would apply too much force to the ribs,  
which are not as strong as shoulder bones. You  
could also severely injure internal organs like your  
liver or spleen. The shoulder belt should go over  
the shoulder and across the chest.  
A: The shoulder belt is worn under the arm. It should  
be worn over the shoulder at all times.  
1-18  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Q: What is wrong with this?  
{ CAUTION:  
You can be seriously injured by not wearing the  
lap-shoulder belt properly. In a crash, you would  
not be restrained by the shoulder belt. Your body  
could move too far forward increasing the chance  
of head and neck injury. You might also slide  
under the lap belt. The belt force would then be  
applied right on the abdomen. That could cause  
serious or fatal injuries. The shoulder belt should  
go over the shoulder and across the chest.  
A: The belt is behind the body.  
1-19  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Q: What is wrong with this?  
{ CAUTION:  
You can be seriously injured by a twisted belt. In a  
crash, you would not have the full width of the belt  
to spread impact forces. If a belt is twisted, make  
it straight so it can work properly, or ask your  
dealer/retailer to fix it.  
A: The belt is twisted across the body.  
1-20  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Lap-Shoulder Belt  
All seating positions in your vehicle have a  
lap-shoulder belt.  
Here is how to wear a lap-shoulder belt properly.  
1. Adjust the seat, if the seat is adjustable, so you  
can sit up straight. To see how, see “Seats” in  
the Index.  
2. Pick up the latch plate and pull the belt across you.  
Do not let it get twisted.  
The lap-shoulder belt may lock if you pull the belt  
across you very quickly. If this happens, let the belt  
go back slightly to unlock it. Then pull the belt  
across you more slowly.  
If you ever pull the shoulder portion of a passenger  
belt out all the way, you may engage the child  
restraint locking feature. If this happens, just let  
the belt go back all the way and start again.  
3. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks.  
Pull up on the latch plate to make sure it is secure.  
If the belt is not long enough, see Safety Belt  
Extender on page 1-27.  
Make sure the release button on the buckle is  
positioned so you would be able to unbuckle the  
safety belt quickly if necessary.  
1-21  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
4. If equipped with a shoulder belt height adjuster,  
move it to the height that is right for you. Improper  
shoulder belt height adjustment could reduce the  
effectiveness of the safety belt in a crash. See  
“Shoulder Belt Height Adjustment” later in this  
section.  
It may be necessary to pull stitching on the safety  
belt through the latch plate to fully tighten the  
lap belt on smaller occupants.  
6. This safety belt has a feature that will reduce  
the tension of the safety belt on the occupant’s  
shoulder if the vehicle is on. To set this feature,  
gently pull on the belt, or lean forward and then sit  
back. The belt will retract and rest lightly against  
the occupant.  
When the safety belt is unbuckled or when the  
vehicle is turned off, the tension reducer will  
deactivate. The belt should go back out of the way.  
5. To make the lap part tight, pull up on the  
shoulder belt.  
1-22  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Shoulder Belt Height Adjuster  
Your vehicle has a shoulder belt height adjuster for the  
driver and right front passenger position.  
Adjust the height so that the shoulder portion of the belt is  
centered on your shoulder. The belt should be away from  
your face and neck, but not falling off your shoulder.  
Improper shoulder belt height adjustment could reduce  
the effectiveness of the safety belt in a crash.  
To move it down, press  
the release button (A) and  
move the height adjuster  
to the desired position.  
You can move the height  
adjuster up just by pushing  
up on the shoulder belt  
guide.  
To unlatch the belt, just push the button on the buckle.  
Before you close a door, be sure the belt is out of  
the way. If you slam the door on it, you can damage  
both the belt and your vehicle.  
After you move the height adjuster to where you want it,  
try to move it down without pressing the release  
button to make sure it has locked into position.  
1-23  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
There is one guide for each outboard passenger position  
in the rear seat. Here is how to install a comfort guide to  
the safety belt:  
Safety Belt Pretensioners  
Your vehicle has safety belt pretensioners for front  
outboard occupants. Although you cannot see them,  
they are part of the safety belt assembly. They can help  
tighten the safety belts during the early stages of a  
moderate to severe frontal and near frontal crash if  
the threshold conditions for pretensioner activation  
are met. And, if your vehicle has side impact airbags,  
safety belt pretensioners can help tighten the safety  
belts in a side crash.  
Pretensioners work only once. If they activate in a  
crash, you will need to get new ones, and probably other  
new parts for your safety belt system. See Replacing  
Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides  
Rear shoulder belt comfort guides may provide added  
safety belt comfort for older children who have outgrown  
booster seats and for some adults. When installed on a  
shoulder belt, the comfort guide positions the belt away  
from the neck and head.  
1. Pull the elastic cord out from between the edge of  
the seatback and the interior body to remove the  
guide from its storage clip.  
1-24  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
2. Place the guide over the belt and insert the two  
edges of the belt into the slots of the guide.  
3. Be sure that the belt is not twisted and it lies flat.  
The elastic cord must be under the belt and the  
guide on top.  
1-25  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
{ CAUTION:  
A safety belt that is not properly worn may not  
provide the protection needed in a crash. The  
person wearing the belt could be seriously injured.  
The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and  
across the chest. These parts of the body are best  
able to take belt restraining forces.  
4. Buckle, position, and release the safety belt as  
described previously in this section. Make sure  
that the shoulder belt crosses the shoulder.  
To remove and store the comfort guide, squeeze the  
belt edges together so that you can take them out of  
the guide. Pull the guide upward to expose its storage  
clip, and then slide the guide onto the clip. Turn the  
guide and clip inward and slide them in between  
the seatback and the interior body, leaving only the  
loop of the elastic cord exposed.  
1-26  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
The best way to protect the fetus is to protect the  
mother. When a safety belt is worn properly, it is  
more likely that the fetus will not be hurt in a crash.  
For pregnant women, as for anyone, the key to making  
safety belts effective is wearing them properly.  
Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy  
Safety belts work for everyone, including pregnant  
women. Like all occupants, they are more likely to be  
seriously injured if they do not wear safety belts.  
Safety Belt Extender  
If the safety belt will fasten around you, you should  
use it.  
But if a safety belt is not long enough, your dealer/retailer  
will order you an extender. When you go in to order it,  
take the heaviest coat you will wear, so the extender will  
be long enough for you. To help avoid personal injury, do  
not let someone else use it, and use it only for the seat it  
is made to fit. The extender has been designed for adults.  
Never use it for securing child seats. To wear it, attach it  
to the regular safety belt. For more information, see the  
instruction sheet that comes with the extender.  
A pregnant woman should wear a lap-shoulder belt, and  
the lap portion should be worn as low as possible,  
below the rounding, throughout the pregnancy.  
1-27  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
The manufacturer’s instructions that come with the  
booster seat state the weight and height limitations for  
that booster. Use a booster seat with a lap-shoulder belt  
until the child passes the below fit test:  
Child Restraints  
Older Children  
Sit all the way back on the seat. Do the knees bend  
at the seat edge? If yes, continue. If no, return to  
the booster seat.  
Buckle the lap-shoulder belt. Does the shoulder belt  
rest on the shoulder? If yes, continue. If no, try  
using the rear safety belt comfort guide. See “Rear  
Safety Belt Comfort Guides” under Lap-Shoulder  
Belt on page 1-21 for more information. If the  
shoulder belt still does not rest on the shoulder,  
then return to the booster seat.  
Does the lap belt fit low and snug on the hips,  
touching the thighs? If yes, continue. If no, return to  
the booster seat.  
Can proper safety belt fit be maintained for the  
length of the trip? If yes, continue. If no, return  
to the booster seat.  
Older children who have outgrown booster seats should  
wear the vehicle’s safety belts.  
If you have the choice, a child should sit in a  
position with a lap-shoulder belt and get the  
additional restraint a shoulder belt can provide.  
1-28  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Q: What is the proper way to wear safety belts?  
{ CAUTION:  
A: An older child should wear a lap-shoulder belt and  
get the additional restraint a shoulder belt can  
provide. The shoulder belt should not cross the face  
or neck. The lap belt should fit snugly below the  
hips, just touching the top of the thighs. This applies  
belt force to the child’s pelvic bones in a crash.  
It should never be worn over the abdomen, which  
could cause severe or even fatal internal injuries in  
a crash.  
Never do this.  
Never allow two children to wear the same safety  
belt. The safety belt can not properly spread the  
impact forces. In a crash, the two children can be  
crushed together and seriously injured. A safety  
belt must be used by only one person at a time.  
Also see “Rear Safety Belt Comfort Guides” under  
Lap-Shoulder Belt on page 1-21.  
According to accident statistics, children and infants  
are safer when properly restrained in a child restraint  
system or infant restraint system secured in a rear  
seating position.  
In a crash, children who are not buckled up can strike  
other people who are buckled up, or can be thrown  
out of the vehicle. Older children need to use safety  
belts properly.  
1-29  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
{ CAUTION:  
Never do this.  
Never allow a child to wear the safety belt with the  
shoulder belt behind their back. A child can be  
seriously injured by not wearing the lap-shoulder  
belt properly. In a crash, the child would not be  
restrained by the shoulder belt. The child could  
move too far forward increasing the chance of  
head and neck injury. The child might also slide  
under the lap belt. The belt force would then be  
applied right on the abdomen. That could cause  
serious or fatal injuries. The shoulder belt should  
go over the shoulder and across the chest.  
1-30  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Airbags plus lap-shoulder belts offer protection for  
adults and older children, but not for young children  
and infants. Neither the vehicle’s safety belt system  
nor its airbag system is designed for them. Every time  
infants and young children ride in vehicles, they  
should have the protection provided by appropriate  
child restraints.  
Infants and Young Children  
Everyone in a vehicle needs protection! This includes  
infants and all other children. Neither the distance  
traveled nor the age and size of the traveler changes  
the need, for everyone, to use safety restraints. In fact,  
the law in every state in the United States and in every  
Canadian province says children up to some age must  
be restrained while in a vehicle.  
Children who are not restrained properly can strike  
other people, or can be thrown out of the vehicle.  
{ CAUTION:  
Children can be seriously injured or strangled if a  
shoulder belt is wrapped around their neck and  
the safety belt continues to tighten. Never leave  
children unattended in a vehicle and never allow  
children to play with the safety belts.  
1-31  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
{ CAUTION:  
Never do this.  
Never hold an infant or a child while riding in a  
vehicle. Due to crash forces, an infant or a child  
will become so heavy it is not possible to hold it  
during a crash. For example, in a crash at only  
25 mph (40 km/h), a 12 lb (5.5 kg) infant will  
suddenly become a 240 lb (110 kg) force on a  
person’s arms. An infant should be secured in an  
appropriate restraint.  
1-32  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
{ CAUTION:  
Never do this.  
Children who are up against, or very close to, any  
airbag when it inflates can be seriously injured or  
killed. Never put a rear-facing child restraint in the  
right front seat. Secure a rear-facing child restraint  
in a rear seat. It is also better to secure a  
forward-facing child restraint in a rear seat. If you  
must secure a forward-facing child restraint in the  
right front seat, always move the front passenger  
seat as far back as it will go.  
1-33  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Q: What are the different types of add-on child  
restraints?  
{ CAUTION:  
A: Add-on child restraints, which are purchased by the  
vehicle’s owner, are available in four basic types.  
Selection of a particular restraint should take  
into consideration not only the child’s weight, height,  
and age but also whether or not the restraint will  
be compatible with the motor vehicle in which it will  
be used.  
To reduce the risk of neck and head injury during  
a crash, infants need complete support. This is  
because an infant’s neck is not fully developed  
and its head weighs so much compared with  
the rest of its body. In a crash, an infant in a  
rear-facing child restraint settles into the restraint,  
so the crash forces can be distributed across the  
strongest part of an infant’s body, the back and  
shoulders. Infants should always be secured in  
rear-facing child restraints.  
For most basic types of child restraints, there are  
many different models available. When purchasing a  
child restraint, be sure it is designed to be used  
in a motor vehicle. If it is, the restraint will have a  
label saying that it meets federal motor vehicle  
safety standards.  
The restraint manufacturer’s instructions that come  
with the restraint state the weight and height  
limitations for a particular child restraint. In addition,  
there are many kinds of restraints available for  
children with special needs.  
1-34  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Child Restraint Systems  
{ CAUTION:  
A rear-facing infant  
seat (A) provides restraint  
with the seating surface  
against the back of  
the infant.  
A young child’s hip bones are still so small that  
the vehicle’s regular safety belt may not remain  
low on the hip bones, as it should. Instead, it may  
settle up around the child’s abdomen. In a crash,  
the belt would apply force on a body area that is  
unprotected by any bony structure. This alone  
could cause serious or fatal injuries. To reduce  
the risk of serious or fatal injuries during a crash,  
young children should always be secured in  
appropriate child restraints.  
The harness system holds the infant in place and, in a  
crash, acts to keep the infant positioned in the restraint.  
A forward-facing child  
seat (B) provides restraint  
for the child’s body with the  
harness.  
1-35  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Securing an Add-On Child Restraint in  
the Vehicle  
{ CAUTION:  
A child can be seriously injured or killed in a crash  
if the child restraint is not properly secured in the  
vehicle. Secure the child restraint properly in the  
vehicle using the vehicle’s safety belt or LATCH  
system, following the instructions that came with  
that child restraint and the instructions in this  
manual.  
A booster seat (C-D) is a child restraint designed to  
improve the fit of the vehicle’s safety belt system.  
A booster seat can also help a child to see out the  
window.  
To help reduce the chance of injury, the child restraint  
must be secured in the vehicle. Child restraint systems  
must be secured in vehicle seats by lap belts or the  
lap belt portion of a lap-shoulder belt, or by the LATCH  
(LATCH) on page 1-39 for more information. A child can  
be endangered in a crash if the child restraint is not  
properly secured in the vehicle.  
1-36  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
When securing an add-on child restraint, refer to the  
instructions that come with the restraint which may be on  
the restraint itself or in a booklet, or both, and to this  
manual. The child restraint instructions are important,  
so if they are not available, obtain a replacement  
copy from the manufacturer.  
Where to Put the Restraint  
According to accident statistics, children and infants  
are safer when properly restrained in a child restraint  
system or infant restraint system secured in a rear  
seating position.  
Keep in mind that an unsecured child restraint can  
move around in a collision or sudden stop and injure  
people in the vehicle. Be sure to properly secure  
any child restraint in the vehicle — even when no  
child is in it.  
We recommend that children and child restraints be  
secured in a rear seat, including: an infant or a  
child riding in a rear-facing child restraint; a child riding  
in a forward-facing child seat; an older child riding in  
a booster seat; and children, who are large enough,  
using safety belts.  
Securing the Child Within the Child  
Restraint  
{ CAUTION:  
A child can be seriously injured or killed in a crash  
if the child is not properly secured in the child  
restraint. Secure the child properly following the  
instructions that came with that child restraint.  
1-37  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
A label on the sun visor says, “Never put a rear-facing  
child restraint in the front.” This is because the risk  
to the rear-facing child is so great, if the airbag deploys.  
CAUTION: (Continued)  
Secure rear-facing child restraints in a rear  
seat, even if the airbag is off. If you secure a  
forward-facing child restraint in the right front seat,  
always move the front passenger seat as far back  
as it will go. It is better to secure the child restraint  
in a rear seat.  
{ CAUTION:  
A child in a rear-facing child restraint can be  
seriously injured or killed if the right front  
passenger airbag inflates. This is because the  
back of the rear-facing child restraint would be  
very close to the inflating airbag. A child in a  
forward-facing child restraint can be seriously  
injured or killed if the right front passenger airbag  
inflates and the passenger seat is in a forward  
position.  
See Passenger Sensing System on page 1-59 for  
additional information.  
When securing a child restraint in a rear seating position,  
study the instructions that came with the child restraint to  
make sure it is compatible with this vehicle.  
Even if the passenger sensing system has turned  
off the right front passenger frontal airbag, no  
system is fail-safe. No one can guarantee that  
an airbag will not deploy under some unusual  
circumstance, even though it is turned off.  
Wherever a child restraint is installed, be sure to secure  
the child restraint properly.  
Keep in mind that an unsecured child restraint can  
move around in a collision or sudden stop and injure  
people in the vehicle. Be sure to properly secure  
any child restraint in the vehicle — even when no  
child is in it.  
CAUTION: (Continued)  
1-38  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Lower Anchors  
Lower Anchors and Tethers for  
Children (LATCH)  
The LATCH system holds a child restraint during driving  
or in a crash. This system is designed to make installation  
of a child restraint easier. The LATCH system uses  
anchors in the vehicle and attachments on the child  
restraint that are made for use with the LATCH system.  
Make sure that a LATCH-compatible child restraint is  
properly installed using the anchors, or use the vehicle’s  
safety belts to secure the restraint, following the  
instructions that came with that restraint, and also the  
instructions in this manual. When installing a child  
restraint with a top tether, you must also use either the  
lower anchors or the safety belts to properly secure  
the child restraint. A child restraint must never be  
installed using only the top tether and anchor.  
Lower anchors (A) are metal bars built into the vehicle.  
There are two lower anchors for each LATCH seating  
position that will accommodate a child restraint with  
lower attachments (B).  
In order to use the LATCH system in your vehicle, you  
need a child restraint that has LATCH attachments.  
The child restraint manufacturer will provide you  
with instructions on how to use the child restraint and  
its attachments. The following explains how to attach a  
child restraint with these attachments in your vehicle.  
Not all vehicle seating positions or child restraints have  
lower anchors and attachments or top tether anchors  
and attachments.  
1-39  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Your child restraint may have a single tether (A) or a  
dual tether (C). Either will have a single attachment (B)  
to secure the top tether to the anchor.  
Top Tether Anchor  
Some child restraints that have a top tether are designed  
for use with or without the top tether being attached.  
Others require the top tether always to be attached.  
In Canada, the law requires that forward-facing  
child restraints have a top tether, and that the tether  
be attached. Be sure to read and follow the instructions  
for your child restraint.  
If the child restraint does not have a top tether, one  
can be obtained, in kit form, for many child restraints.  
Ask the child restraint manufacturer whether or not a kit  
is available.  
A top tether (A, C) anchors the top of the child restraint  
to the vehicle. A top tether anchor is built into the  
vehicle. The top tether attachment (B) on the child  
restraint connects to the top tether anchor in the vehicle  
in order to reduce the forward movement and rotation  
of the child restraint during driving or in a crash.  
1-40  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
To assist you in locating  
the top tether anchors, the  
top tether anchor symbol  
is located on the cover.  
Lower Anchor and Top Tether Anchor  
Locations  
i (Top Tether Anchor):  
Seating positions with top  
tether anchors.  
j (Lower Anchor): Seating  
positions with two lower  
anchors.  
Rear Seat  
To assist you in locating  
the lower anchors, each  
seating position with lower  
anchors has two labels,  
near the crease between  
the seatback and the  
seat cushion.  
1-41  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
The top tether anchors are located under covers on the  
rear seatback filler panel. Be sure to use an anchor  
located on the same side of the vehicle as the seating  
position where the child restraint will be placed.  
Accident statistics show that children are safer if they  
are restrained in the rear rather than the front seat.  
See Where to Put the Restraint on page 1-37 for  
additional information.  
Securing a Child Restraint Designed for  
the LATCH System  
{ CAUTION:  
If a LATCH-type child restraint is not attached to  
anchors, the child restraint will not be able to protect  
the child correctly. In a crash, the child could be  
seriously injured or killed. Install a LATCH-type  
child restraint properly using the anchors, or use  
the vehicle’s safety belts to secure the restraint,  
following the instructions that came with the child  
restraint and the instructions in this manual.  
Do not secure a child restraint in a position without a  
top tether anchor if a national or local law requires that  
the top tether be attached, or if the instructions that  
come with the child restraint say that the top tether  
must be attached.  
1-42  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Notice: Do not let the LATCH attachments rub  
against the vehicle’s safety belts. This may damage  
these parts. If necessary, move buckled safety  
belts to avoid rubbing the LATCH attachments.  
{ CAUTION:  
Do not attach more than one child restraint to a  
single anchor. Attaching more than one child  
restraint to a single anchor could cause the anchor  
or attachment to come loose or even break during a  
crash. A child or others could be injured. To reduce  
the risk of serious or fatal injuries during a crash,  
attach only one child restraint per anchor.  
Do not fold the empty rear seat with a safety belt  
buckled. This could damage the safety belt or  
the seat. Unbuckle and return the safety belt to its  
stowed position.  
1. Attach and tighten the lower attachments to the  
lower anchors. If the child restraint does not have  
lower attachments or the desired seating position  
does not have lower anchors, secure the child  
restraint with the top tether and the safety belts.  
Refer to your child restraint manufacturer  
instructions and the instructions in this manual.  
{ CAUTION:  
1.1. Find the lower anchors for the desired  
seating position.  
Children can be seriously injured or strangled if a  
shoulder belt is wrapped around their neck and  
the safety belt continues to tighten. Buckle any  
unused safety belts behind the child restraint so  
children cannot reach them. Pull the shoulder belt  
all the way out of the retractor to set the lock, if  
your vehicle has one, after the child restraint has  
been installed.  
1.2. Put the child restraint on the seat.  
1.3. Attach and tighten the lower attachments on  
the child restraint to the lower anchors.  
1-43  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
2. If the child restraint manufacturer recommends that  
the top tether be attached, attach and tighten the  
top tether to the top tether anchor, if equipped.  
Refer to the child restraint instructions and  
the following steps:  
If the position you are  
using does not have a  
headrest or head restraint  
and you are using a  
dual tether, route the tether  
over the seatback.  
2.1. Find the top tether anchor.  
2.2. Open the top tether anchor cover to expose  
the anchor.  
2.3. If you have an adjustable headrest or head  
restraint, raise the headrest or head restraint.  
2.4. Route, attach and tighten the top tether  
according to your child restraint instructions  
and the following instructions:  
If the position you are  
using has an adjustable  
headrest or head restraint  
and you are using a  
dual tether, route the tether  
under the head restraint  
and in between the  
If the position you are  
using does not have a  
headrest or head restraint  
and you are using a  
single tether, route the  
tether over the seatback.  
head restraint posts.  
1-44  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
If the position you are  
using has an adjustable  
headrest or head restraint  
and you are using a  
single tether, route the  
tether under the headrest  
or head restraint and  
a safety belt and it uses a top tether, see Lower Anchors  
and Tethers for Children (LATCH) on page 1-39 for top  
tether anchor locations.  
Do not secure a child seat in a position without a top  
tether anchor if a national or local law requires that the  
top tether be anchored, or if the instructions that come  
with the child restraint say that the top strap must be  
anchored.  
in between the headrest  
or head restraint posts.  
In Canada, the law requires that forward-facing child  
restraints have a top tether, and that the tether be  
attached.  
If the child restraint does not have the LATCH system,  
you will be using the safety belt to secure the child  
restraint in this position. Be sure to follow the instructions  
that came with the child restraint. Secure the child in the  
child restraint when and as the instructions say.  
3. Push and pull the child restraint in different  
directions to be sure it is secure.  
Securing a Child Restraint in a Rear  
Seat Position  
If more than one child restraint needs to be installed  
in the rear seat, be sure to read Where to Put the  
Restraint on page 1-37.  
When securing a child restraint in a rear seating position,  
study the instructions that came with the child restraint to  
make sure it is compatible with this vehicle.  
1. Put the child restraint on the seat.  
2. Pick up the latch plate, and run the lap and shoulder  
portions of the vehicle’s safety belt through or  
around the restraint. The child restraint instructions  
will show you how.  
If the child restraint has the LATCH system, see Lower  
for how and where to install the child restraint using  
LATCH. If a child restraint is secured in the vehicle using  
1-45  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
3. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks.  
4. Pull the rest of the shoulder belt all the way out of  
the retractor to set the lock.  
Position the release button on the buckle so that  
the safety belt could be quickly unbuckled if  
necessary.  
1-46  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
6. If the child restraint has a top tether, follow the child  
restraint manufacturer’s instructions regarding the  
use of the top tether. See Lower Anchors and  
more information.  
7. Push and pull the child restraint in different  
directions to be sure it is secure.  
To remove the child restraint, unbuckle the vehicle  
safety belt and let it return to the stowed position.  
If the top tether is attached to a top tether anchor,  
disconnect it.  
Securing a Child Restraint in the  
Right Front Seat Position  
5. To tighten the belt, push down on the child restraint,  
pull the shoulder portion of the belt to tighten the  
lap portion of the belt and feed the shoulder  
belt back into the retractor. When installing a  
forward-facing child restraint, it may be helpful to  
use your knee to push down on the child restraint  
as you tighten the belt.  
This vehicle has airbags. A rear seat is a safer place to  
secure a forward-facing child restraint. See Where to  
Put the Restraint on page 1-37.  
In addition, the vehicle has a passenger sensing system  
which is designed to turn off the right front passenger  
frontal airbag under certain conditions. See Passenger  
Status Indicator on page 3-59 for more information,  
including important safety information.  
1-47  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
A label on the sun visor says, “Never put a rear-facing  
child seat in the front.” This is because the risk to  
the rear-facing child is so great, if the airbag deploys.  
CAUTION: (Continued)  
Secure rear-facing child restraints in a rear  
seat, even if the airbag is off. If you secure a  
forward-facing child restraint in the right front seat,  
always move the front passenger seat as far back  
as it will go. It is better to secure the child restraint  
in a rear seat.  
{ CAUTION:  
A child in a rear-facing child restraint can be  
seriously injured or killed if the right front  
passenger airbag inflates. This is because the  
back of the rear-facing child restraint would be  
very close to the inflating airbag. A child in a  
forward-facing child restraint can be seriously  
injured or killed if the right front passenger airbag  
inflates and the passenger seat is in a forward  
position.  
See Passenger Sensing System on page 1-59 for  
additional information.  
If the child restraint has the LATCH system, see Lower  
for how and where to install the child restraint using  
LATCH. If a child restraint is secured using a safety belt  
and it uses a top tether, see Lower Anchors and Tethers  
for Children (LATCH) on page 1-39 for top tether anchor  
locations.  
Even if the passenger sensing system has turned  
off the right front passenger frontal airbag, no  
system is fail-safe. No one can guarantee that  
an airbag will not deploy under some unusual  
circumstance, even though it is turned off.  
Do not secure a child seat in a position without a top  
tether anchor if a national or local law requires that  
the top tether be anchored, or if the instructions  
that come with the child restraint say that the top  
strap must be anchored.  
CAUTION: (Continued)  
1-48  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
In Canada, the law requires that forward-facing child  
restraints have a top tether, and that the tether be  
attached.  
You will be using the lap-shoulder belt to secure the  
child restraint in this position. Follow the instructions that  
came with the child restraint.  
1. Move the seat as far back as it will go before  
securing the forward-facing child restraint.  
When the passenger sensing system has turned off  
the right front passenger frontal airbag, the off  
indicator on the passenger airbag status indicator  
should light and stay lit when the vehicle is started.  
page 3-59.  
2. Put the child restraint on the seat.  
4. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks.  
3. Pick up the latch plate, and run the lap and shoulder  
portions of the vehicle’s safety belt through or  
around the restraint. The child restraint instructions  
will show you how.  
Position the release button on the buckle so that  
the safety belt could be quickly unbuckled if  
necessary.  
1-49  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
5. Pull the rest of the shoulder belt all the way out of  
the retractor to set the lock.  
6. To tighten the belt, push down on the child restraint,  
pull the shoulder portion of the belt to tighten the  
lap portion of the belt and feed the shoulder  
belt back into the retractor. When installing a  
forward-facing child restraint, it may be helpful to  
use your knee to push down on the child restraint as  
you tighten the belt.  
7. Push and pull the child restraint in different  
directions to be sure it is secure.  
1-50  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
If the airbag is off, the off indicator in the passenger  
airbag status indicator will come on and stay on when  
the vehicle is started.  
All of the airbags in your vehicle will have the word  
AIRBAG embossed in the trim or on an attached label  
near the deployment opening.  
If a child restraint has been installed and the on  
indicator is lit, see “If the On Indicator is Lit for a Child  
Restraint ” under Passenger Sensing System on  
page 1-59 for more information.  
For frontal airbags, the word AIRBAG will appear on the  
middle part of the steering wheel for the driver and  
on the instrument panel for the right front passenger.  
With seat-mounted side impact airbags, the word  
AIRBAG will appear on the side of the seatback closest  
to the door.  
To remove the child restraint, unbuckle the vehicle  
safety belt and let it return to the stowed position.  
With roof-rail airbags, the word AIRBAG will appear  
along the headliner or trim.  
Airbag System  
The vehicle has the following airbags:  
Airbags are designed to supplement the protection  
provided by safety belts. Even though today’s airbags  
are also designed to help reduce the risk of injury  
from the force of an inflating bag, all airbags must inflate  
very quickly to do their job.  
A frontal airbag for the driver.  
A frontal airbag for the right front passenger.  
A seat-mounted side impact airbag for the driver.  
A seat-mounted side impact airbag for the right front  
passenger.  
A roof-rail airbag for the driver and the passenger  
seated directly behind the driver.  
A roof-rail airbag for the right front passenger and  
the passenger seated directly behind the right  
front passenger.  
1-51  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Here are the most important things to know about the  
airbag system:  
{ CAUTION:  
{ CAUTION:  
Airbags inflate with great force, faster than the blink  
of an eye. Anyone who is up against, or very close  
to, any airbag when it inflates can be seriously  
injured or killed. Do not sit unnecessarily close to  
the airbag, as you would be if you were sitting on  
the edge of your seat or leaning forward. Safety  
belts help keep you in position before and during a  
crash. Always wear your safety belt, even with  
airbags. The driver should sit as far back as  
possible while still maintaining control of the  
vehicle.  
You can be severely injured or killed in a crash if  
you are not wearing your safety belt — even if you  
have airbags. Airbags are designed to work with  
safety belts, but do not replace them. Also, airbags  
are not designed to deploy in every crash. In some  
crashes safety belts are your only restraint. See  
Wearing your safety belt during a crash helps  
reduce your chance of hitting things inside the  
vehicle or being ejected from it. Airbags are  
“supplemental restraints” to the safety belts.  
Everyone in your vehicle should wear a safety belt  
properly — whether or not there is an airbag for that  
person.  
Occupants should not lean on or sleep against the  
door or side windows in seating positions with  
seat-mounted side impact airbags and/or roof-rail  
airbags.  
1-52  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Where Are the Airbags?  
{ CAUTION:  
Children who are up against, or very close to, any  
airbag when it inflates can be seriously injured  
or killed. Airbags plus lap-shoulder belts offer  
protection for adults and older children, but not for  
young children and infants. Neither the vehicle’s  
safety belt system nor its airbag system is designed  
for them. Young children and infants need the  
protection that a child restraint system can provide.  
Always secure children properly in your vehicle.  
To read how, see Older Children on page 1-28  
or Infants and Young Children on page 1-31.  
There is an airbag  
readiness light on the  
instrument panel cluster,  
which shows the airbag  
symbol.  
The driver’s frontal airbag is in the middle of the  
steering wheel.  
The system checks the airbag electrical system for  
malfunctions. The light tells you if there is an electrical  
problem. See Airbag Readiness Light on page 3-58  
for more information.  
1-53  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Driver Side shown, Passenger Side similar  
The right front passenger’s frontal airbag is in the  
instrument panel on the passenger’s side.  
The seat-mounted side impact airbags for the driver and  
right front passenger are in the side of the seatbacks  
closest to the door.  
1-54  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
{ CAUTION:  
If something is between an occupant and an airbag,  
the airbag might not inflate properly or it might force  
the object into that person causing severe injury or  
even death. The path of an inflating airbag must  
be kept clear. Do not put anything between an  
occupant and an airbag, and do not attach or put  
anything on the steering wheel hub or on or near  
any other airbag covering.  
Do not use seat accessories that block the inflation  
path of a seat-mounted side impact airbag.  
Never secure anything to the roof of a vehicle with  
roof-rail airbags by routing a rope or tie down  
through any door or window opening. If you do, the  
path of an inflating roof-rail airbag will be blocked.  
Driver Side shown, Passenger Side similar  
The roof-rail airbags for the driver, right front passenger,  
and second row outboard passengers are in the  
ceiling above the side windows.  
1-55  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
If the vehicle hits a narrow object (like a pole), the  
airbags could inflate at a different crash speed  
than if the vehicle hits a wide object (like a wall).  
When Should an Airbag Inflate?  
Frontal airbags are designed to inflate in moderate to  
severe frontal or near-frontal crashes to help reduce the  
potential for severe injuries mainly to the driver’s or  
right front passenger’s head and chest. However, they  
are only designed to inflate if the impact exceeds a  
predetermined deployment threshold. Deployment  
thresholds are used to predict how severe a crash  
is likely to be in time for the airbags to inflate and  
help restrain the occupants.  
If the vehicle goes into an object at an angle, the  
airbags could inflate at a different crash speed  
than if the vehicle goes straight into the object.  
Thresholds can also vary with specific vehicle design.  
Frontal airbags are not intended to inflate during vehicle  
rollovers, rear impacts, or in many side impacts.  
In addition, the vehicle has dual-stage frontal airbags.  
Dual-stage airbags adjust the restraint according to  
crash severity. The vehicle has electronic frontal  
sensors, which help the sensing system distinguish  
between a moderate frontal impact and a more severe  
frontal impact. For moderate frontal impacts, dual-stage  
airbags inflate at a level less than full deployment.  
For more severe frontal impacts, full deployment occurs.  
Whether the frontal airbags will or should deploy is not  
based on how fast your vehicle is traveling. It depends  
largely on what you hit, the direction of the impact,  
and how quickly your vehicle slows down.  
Frontal airbags may inflate at different crash speeds.  
For example:  
If the vehicle hits a stationary object, the airbags  
could inflate at a different crash speed than if the  
vehicle hits a moving object.  
The vehicle has seat-mounted side impact and  
roof-rail airbags. See Airbag System on page 1-51.  
Seat-mounted side impact and roof-rail airbags  
are intended to inflate in moderate to severe side  
crashes. Seat-mounted side impact and roof-rail airbags  
will inflate if the crash severity is above the system’s  
designed threshold level. The threshold level can  
vary with specific vehicle design.  
If the vehicle hits an object that deforms, the  
airbags could inflate at a different crash speed than  
if the vehicle hits an object that does not deform.  
1-56  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Seat-mounted side impact and roof-rail airbags are  
not intended to inflate in frontal impacts, near-frontal  
impacts, rollovers, or rear impacts. A seat-mounted side  
impact airbag is intended to deploy on the side of the  
vehicle that is struck. A roof-rail airbag is intended  
to deploy on the side of the vehicle that is struck.  
modules in the side of the front seatbacks closest to  
the door. For vehicles with roof-rail airbags, there  
are airbag modules in the ceiling of the vehicle, near  
the side windows that have occupant seating positions.  
How Does an Airbag Restrain?  
In any particular crash, no one can say whether an airbag  
should have inflated simply because of the damage to a  
vehicle or because of what the repair costs were. For  
frontal airbags, inflation is determined by what the vehicle  
hits, the angle of the impact, and how quickly the vehicle  
slows down. For seat-mounted side impact and roof-rail  
airbags, deployment is determined by the location and  
severity of the side impact.  
In moderate to severe frontal or near frontal collisions,  
even belted occupants can contact the steering wheel  
or the instrument panel. In moderate to severe side  
collisions, even belted occupants can contact the inside  
of the vehicle.  
Airbags supplement the protection provided by safety  
belts. Frontal airbags distribute the force of the impact  
more evenly over the occupant’s upper body, stopping  
the occupant more gradually. Seat-mounted side impact  
and roof-rail airbags distribute the force of the impact  
more evenly over the occupant’s upper body.  
What Makes an Airbag Inflate?  
In a deployment event, the sensing system sends an  
electrical signal triggering a release of gas from the  
inflator. Gas from the inflator fills the airbag causing the  
bag to break out of the cover and deploy. The inflator, the  
airbag, and related hardware are all part of the airbag  
module.  
But airbags would not help in many types of collisions,  
primarily because the occupant’s motion is not toward  
those airbags. See When Should an Airbag Inflate? on  
page 1-56 for more information.  
Airbags should never be regarded as anything more  
than a supplement to safety belts.  
Frontal airbag modules are located inside the  
steering wheel and instrument panel. For vehicles with  
seat-mounted side impact airbags, there are airbag  
1-57  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
What Will You See After an Airbag  
Inflates?  
{ CAUTION:  
After the frontal airbags and seat-mounted side impact  
airbags inflate, they quickly deflate, so quickly that  
some people may not even realize an airbag inflated.  
Roof-rail airbags may still be at least partially inflated  
for some time after they deploy. Some components  
of the airbag module may be hot for several minutes.  
For location of the airbag modules, see What Makes  
an Airbag Inflate? on page 1-57.  
When an airbag inflates, there may be dust in the  
air. This dust could cause breathing problems for  
people with a history of asthma or other breathing  
trouble. To avoid this, everyone in the vehicle  
should get out as soon as it is safe to do so.  
If you have breathing problems but cannot get out  
of the vehicle after an airbag inflates, then get  
fresh air by opening a window or a door. If you  
experience breathing problems following an airbag  
deployment, you should seek medical attention.  
The parts of the airbag that come into contact with you  
may be warm, but not too hot to touch. There may  
be some smoke and dust coming from the vents in the  
deflated airbags. Airbag inflation does not prevent  
the driver from seeing out of the windshield or being  
able to steer the vehicle, nor does it prevent people  
from leaving the vehicle.  
The vehicle has a feature that may automatically unlock  
the doors, turn the interior lamps on, and turn the hazard  
warning flashers on when the airbags inflate. You can  
lock the doors, turn the interior lamps off, and turn the  
hazard warning flashers off by using the controls for  
those features.  
1-58  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
In many crashes severe enough to inflate the airbag,  
windshields are broken by vehicle deformation.  
Additional windshield breakage may also occur  
from the right front passenger airbag.  
Passenger Sensing System  
Your vehicle has a passenger sensing system for the  
right front passenger’s position. The passenger airbag  
status indicator will be visible on the overhead console  
when you start your vehicle.  
Airbags are designed to inflate only once. After an  
airbag inflates, you will need some new parts for  
the airbag system. If you do not get them, the airbag  
system will not be there to help protect you in  
another crash. A new system will include airbag  
modules and possibly other parts. The service  
manual for your vehicle covers the need to replace  
other parts.  
The vehicle has a crash sensing and diagnostic  
module which records information after a crash.  
United States  
Canada  
page 7-16 and Event Data Recorders on page 7-17.  
The words ON and OFF, or the symbol for on and off,  
will be visible during the system check. If you are using  
remote start to start your vehicle from a distance, if  
equipped, you may not see the system check. When the  
system check is complete, either the word ON or the word  
OFF, or the symbol for on or the symbol for off, will be  
page 3-59.  
Let only qualified technicians work on the airbag  
systems. Improper service can mean that an  
airbag system will not work properly. See your  
dealer/retailer for service.  
The passenger sensing system will turn off the right  
front passenger’s frontal airbag under certain conditions.  
The driver’s airbags are not part of the passenger  
sensing system.  
1-59  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
The passenger sensing system works with sensors that  
are part of the right front passenger’s seat. The sensors  
are designed to detect the presence of a properly-seated  
occupant and determine if the right front passenger’s  
frontal airbag should be enabled (may inflate) or not.  
{ CAUTION:  
A child in a rear-facing child restraint can be  
seriously injured or killed if the right front passenger  
airbag inflates. This is because the back of the  
rear-facing child restraint would be very close to the  
inflating airbag. A child in a forward-facing child  
restraint can be seriously injured or killed if the right  
front passenger airbag inflates and the passenger  
seat is in a forward position.  
Accident statistics show that children are safer if they  
are restrained in the rear rather than the front seat.  
We recommend that children be secured in a rear seat,  
including: an infant or a child riding in a rear-facing  
child restraint; a child riding in a forward-facing child  
seat; an older child riding in a booster seat; and children,  
who are large enough, using safety belts.  
A label on your sun visor says, “Never put a rear-facing  
child seat in the front.” This is because the risk to the  
rear-facing child is so great, if the airbag deploys.  
Even if the passenger sensing system has turned  
off the right front passenger frontal airbag, no  
system is fail-safe. No one can guarantee that an  
airbag will not deploy under some unusual  
circumstance, even though it is turned off.  
Secure rear-facing child restraints in a rear  
seat, even if the airbag is off. If you secure a  
forward-facing child restraint in the right front seat,  
always move the front passenger seat as far back  
as it will go. It is better to secure the child restraint  
in a rear seat.  
1-60  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
The passenger sensing system is designed to turn off  
the right front passenger’s frontal airbag if:  
The right front passenger seat is unoccupied.  
the child restraint manufacturer’s directions and refer to  
Position on page 1-47.  
If, after reinstalling the child restraint and restarting the  
vehicle, the on indicator is still lit, check to make sure that  
the vehicle’s seatback is not pressing the child restraint  
into the seat cushion. If this happens, slightly recline  
the vehicle’s seatback and adjust the seat cushion if  
possible. Also make sure the child restraint is not trapped  
under the vehicle head restraint. If this happens, adjust  
the head restraint. See Head Restraints on page 1-5.  
The system determines that an infant is present in a  
rear-facing infant seat.  
The system determines that a small child is present  
in a child restraint.  
The system determines that a small child is present  
in a booster seat.  
A right front passenger takes his/her weight off of the  
seat for a period of time.  
Remove any additional material from the seat such as  
blankets, cushions, seat covers, seat heaters, or seat  
massagers before reinstalling or securing the child  
restraint.  
The right front passenger seat is occupied by a  
smaller person, such as a child who has outgrown  
child restraints.  
If the on indicator is still lit, secure the child in the child  
restraint in a rear seat position in the vehicle, and check  
with your dealer/retaier.  
Or, if there is a critical problem with the airbag  
system or the passenger sensing system.  
The passenger sensing system is designed to enable  
(may inflate) the right front passenger’s frontal airbag  
anytime the system senses that a person of adult size is  
sitting properly in the right front passenger’s seat. When  
the passenger sensing system has allowed the airbag to  
be enabled, the on indicator will light and stay lit to remind  
you that the airbag is active.  
When the passenger sensing system has turned off the  
right front passenger’s frontal airbag, the off indicator  
will light and stay lit to remind you that the airbag is off.  
If a child restraint has been installed and the on indicator  
is lit, turn the vehicle off. Remove the child restraint  
from the vehicle and reinstall the child restraint following  
1-61  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
For some children who have outgrown child restraints  
and for very small adults, the passenger sensing  
system may or may not turn off the right front passenger’s  
frontal airbag, depending upon the person’s seating  
posture and body build. Everyone in your vehicle who has  
outgrown child restraints should wear a safety belt  
properly — whether or not there is an airbag for that  
person.  
If a person of adult-size is sitting in the right front  
passenger’s seat, but the off indicator is lit, it could be  
because that person is not sitting properly in the seat.  
If this happens, turn the vehicle off, remove any  
additional material from the seat, such as blankets,  
cushions, seat covers, seat heaters or seat massagers  
and ask the person to place the seatback in the fully  
upright position, then sit upright in the seat, centered  
on the seat cushion, with the person’s legs comfortably  
extended. Restart the vehicle and have the person  
remain in this position for two to three minutes.  
Safety belts help keep the passenger in position on the  
seat during vehicle maneuvers and braking, which helps  
the passenger sensing system maintain the passenger  
airbag status. See “Safety Belts” and “Child Restraints” in  
the Index for additional information about the importance  
of proper restraint use.  
This will allow the system to detect that person and  
then enable the right front passenger’s frontal airbag.  
1-62  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
A thick layer of additional material, such as a blanket or  
cushion, or aftermarket equipment such as seat covers,  
seat heaters, and seat massagers can affect how well the  
passenger sensing system operates. We recommend  
that you not use seat covers or other aftermarket  
equipment other than any that GM has approved for  
your specific vehicle. See Adding Equipment to Your  
Airbag-Equipped Vehicle on page 1-64 for more  
information about modifications that can affect how  
the system operates.  
{ CAUTION:  
If the airbag readiness light in the instrument panel  
cluster ever comes on and stays on, it means that  
something may be wrong with the airbag system.  
If this ever happens, have the vehicle serviced  
promptly, because an adult-size person sitting in  
the right front passenger’s seat may not have the  
protection of the airbag(s). See Airbag Readiness  
Light on page 3-58 for more on this, including  
important safety information.  
{ CAUTION:  
Stowing of articles under the passenger seat or  
between the passenger seat cushion and seatback  
may interfere with the proper operation of the  
passenger sensing system.  
1-63  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Servicing Your Airbag-Equipped  
Vehicle  
Adding Equipment to Your  
Airbag-Equipped Vehicle  
Airbags affect how the vehicle should be serviced.  
There are parts of the airbag system in several places  
around the vehicle. Your dealer/retailer and the  
service manual have information about servicing the  
vehicle and the airbag system. To purchase a service  
on page 7-15.  
Q: Is there anything I might add to or change  
about the vehicle that could keep the airbags  
from working properly?  
A: Yes. If you add things that change your vehicle’s  
frame, bumper system, height, front end or side  
sheet metal, they may keep the airbag system from  
working properly. Changing or moving any parts  
of the front seats, safety belts, the airbag sensing  
and diagnostic module, steering wheel, instrument  
panel, roof-rail airbag modules, ceiling headliner  
or pillar garnish trim, overhead console, front  
sensors, side impact sensors, or airbag wiring  
can affect the operation of the airbag system.  
{ CAUTION:  
For up to 10 seconds after the ignition is turned off  
and the battery is disconnected, an airbag can still  
inflate during improper service. You can be injured  
if you are close to an airbag when it inflates. Avoid  
yellow connectors. They are probably part of the  
airbag system. Be sure to follow proper service  
procedures, and make sure the person performing  
work for you is qualified to do so.  
1-64  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
In addition, your vehicle has a passenger sensing  
system for the right front passenger’s position, which  
includes sensors that are part of the passenger’s  
seat. The passenger sensing system may not  
operate properly if the original seat trim is replaced  
with non-GM covers, upholstery or trim, or with GM  
covers, upholstery or trim designed for a different  
vehicle. Any object, such as an aftermarket seat  
heater or a comfort enhancing pad or device,  
installed under or on top of the seat fabric, could also  
interfere with the operation of the passenger sensing  
system. This could either prevent proper deployment  
of the passenger airbag(s) or prevent the passenger  
sensing system from properly turning off the  
passenger airbag(s). See Passenger Sensing  
System on page 1-59.  
Q: Because I have a disability, I have to get my  
vehicle modified. How can I find out whether this  
will affect my airbag system?  
A: If you have questions, call Customer Assistance.  
The phone numbers and addresses for Customer  
Assistance are in Step Two of the Customer  
Satisfaction Procedure in this manual. See  
In addition, your dealer/retailer and the service manual  
have information about the location of the airbag  
sensors, sensing and diagnostic module and airbag  
wiring.  
If you have any questions about this, you should  
contact Customer Assistance before you modify  
your vehicle. The phone numbers and addresses  
for Customer Assistance are in Step Two of  
the Customer Satisfaction Procedure in this manual.  
1-65  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Airbags  
Restraint System Check  
The airbag system does not need regularly scheduled  
maintenance or replacement. Make sure the airbag  
readiness light is working. See Airbag Readiness Light  
on page 3-58 for more information.  
Checking the Restraint Systems  
Safety Belts  
Notice: If an airbag covering is damaged, opened,  
or broken, the airbag may not work properly.  
Do not open or break the airbag coverings. If there  
are any opened or broken airbag covers, have  
the airbag covering and/or airbag module replaced.  
For the location of the airbag modules, see What  
Now and then, check the safety belt reminder light,  
safety belts, buckles, latch plates, retractors, and  
anchorages are all working properly.  
Look for any other loose or damaged safety belt system  
parts that might keep a safety belt system from doing  
its job. See your dealer/retailer to have it repaired. Torn  
or frayed safety belts may not protect you in a crash.  
They can rip apart under impact forces. If a belt is torn  
or frayed, get a new one right away.  
See your dealer/retailer for service.  
Make sure the safety belt reminder light is working.  
See Safety Belt Reminders on page 3-57 for more  
information.  
Keep safety belts clean and dry. See Care of Safety  
Belts on page 5-118.  
1-66  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
If the vehicle has the LATCH system and it was being  
used during a crash, you may need new LATCH  
system parts.  
Replacing Restraint System Parts  
After a Crash  
New parts and repairs may be necessary even if the  
safety belt or LATCH system (if equipped), was  
not being used at the time of the crash.  
{ CAUTION:  
If an airbag inflates, you will need to replace airbag  
system parts. See the part on the airbag system earlier  
in this section.  
A crash can damage the restraint systems in your  
vehicle. A damaged restraint system may not  
properly protect the person using it, resulting in  
serious injury or even death in a crash. To help  
make sure your restraint systems are working  
properly after a crash, have them inspected and  
any necessary replacements made as soon as  
possible.  
Have the safety belt pretensioners checked if the  
vehicle has been in a crash, if the airbag readiness light  
stays on after the vehicle is started, or while you are  
driving. See Airbag Readiness Light on page 3-58.  
If the vehicle has been in a crash, do you need new  
safety belts or LATCH system (if equipped) parts?  
After a very minor crash, nothing may be necessary.  
But the safety belt assemblies that were used during any  
crash may have been stressed or damaged. See your  
dealer/retailer to have the safety belt assemblies  
inspected or replaced.  
1-67  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
NOTES  
1-68  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Section 2  
Features and Controls  
2-1  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Keys  
{ CAUTION:  
Leaving children in a vehicle with the keyless  
access transmitter is dangerous for many reasons,  
children or others could be badly injured or even  
killed. They could operate the power windows or  
other controls or even make the vehicle move.  
The windows will function with the keyless access  
transmitter in the vehicle and they could be  
seriously injured or killed if caught in the path  
of a closing window. Do not leave the keyless  
access transmitter in a vehicle with children.  
2-3  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
This key, located inside the  
keyless access transmitter,  
can be used for all locks.  
Your vehicle has a Keyless Access System with  
pushbutton start. See Ignition Positions on page 2-26  
for information on starting the vehicle.  
Notice: If you ever lose your transmitter(s) and/or  
key, it could be difficult to get into your vehicle.  
You may even have to damage your vehicle to get  
in. Be sure you have a spare transmitter and/or key.  
In an emergency, contact Cadillac Roadside Assistance.  
See Roadside Service on page 7-7.  
Keyless Access System  
The Keyless Access System operates on a radio  
frequency subject to Federal Communications  
Commission (FCC) Rules and with Industry Canada.  
Press the button (A) near  
the bottom of the keyless  
access transmitter to  
remove the key. Never  
pull the key without  
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.  
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:  
1. This device may not cause harmful interference.  
pressing the button.  
2. This device must accept any interference received,  
including interference that may cause undesired  
operation.  
This device complies with RSS-210 of Industry Canada.  
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:  
1. This device may not cause interference.  
2. This device must accept any interference received,  
including interference that may cause undesired  
operation of the device.  
2-4  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Changes or modifications to this system by other than  
an authorized service facility could void authorization to  
use this equipment.  
Keyless Access System Operation  
The Keyless Access System transmitter functions  
will work up to 195 feet (60 m) away from the vehicle.  
If there is a decrease in the keyless access transmitter  
range, try this:  
The Keyless Access System lets you lock and  
unlock the doors without removing the remote  
transmitter from your pocket, purse, briefcase, etc.  
The keyless access transmitter must be within  
3 feet (1 m) of the door or trunk being opened.  
Check the distance. The transmitter may be too  
far from the vehicle. It may be necessary to  
stand closer during rainy or snowy weather.  
Check the location. Other vehicles or objects may  
be blocking the signal. Take a few steps to the  
left or right, hold the transmitter higher, and  
try again.  
Keyless Unlocking  
Pull the door handle to unlock and open the door(s)  
if the keyless access transmitter is within range.  
See Door Locks on page 2-13 for additional information.  
To customize which doors unlock when pulling the driver  
or passenger handle, see “Keyless FT (Front) Door  
Unlock” and “Keyless Doors Unlock” under Vehicle  
Personalization on page 2-61 for additional information.  
Check the transmitter’s battery. See “Battery  
Replacement” under Keyless Access System  
Operation on page 2-5.  
Make sure that an electronic device such as a  
cellular phone or lap top computer is not causing  
interference.  
Keyless Locking  
If the transmitter is still not working correctly,  
see your dealer/retailer or a qualified technician  
for service.  
The doors lock after several seconds if all doors are  
closed and at least one keyless access transmitter  
has been removed from the interior of the vehicle.  
To customize whether the doors automatically lock  
when exiting the vehicle, see Keyless Lock Delay″  
under Vehicle Personalization on page 2-61 for  
additional information.  
2-5  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
If the engine is off, the windows can be closed from  
Keyless Trunk Opening  
outside the vehicle. Press and hold Q for more than  
two seconds to close any window. If any window  
is unable to close completely, it reverses and the horn  
sounds. See “Express Window Anti-Pinch Feature”  
under Power Windows on page 2-19 for more  
information.  
To open the trunk with the keyless access transmitter  
within range, press the trunk release button located  
above the license plate on the trunk. See Trunk  
on page 2-15 for additional information.  
Other conditions can affect the performance of the  
transmitter. See Keyless Access System on page 2-4.  
See “Lights Flash at Lock” and “Horn Chirps at Lock”  
under Vehicle Personalization on page 2-61 to change  
the feedback feature.  
K (Unlock): Press once to unlock the driver door.  
The turn signals flash twice. Press K twice within  
five seconds to unlock all the doors. The interior lamps  
may come on.  
See “Lights Flash at Unlock” and “Ext. (Exterior) Lights at  
Unlock” under Vehicle Personalization on page 2-61 to  
change the feedback feature.  
Vehicles with the memory feature can be programmed to  
recall memory settings when K is pressed on the keyless  
access transmitter. See Memory Seat, Mirrors and  
Steering Wheel on page 2-77 for more information.  
Q (Lock): Press once to lock the doors. The light on  
the front doors comes on and the turn signals flash.  
If Q is pressed twice, the horn will also sound.  
/ (Remote Start): Press to operate the remote start  
feature. See Remote Vehicle Start on page 2-11.  
2-6  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Programming with a Recognized  
Transmitter  
G (Trunk): Press and hold to unlock the trunk. If  
the engine is running, the shift lever must be in P (Park).  
A new transmitter can be programmed to the vehicle  
when there is one recognized transmitter. For vehicles  
sold in Canada, two recognized transmitters are  
required to program a new transmitter.  
L (Vehicle Locator/Panic Alarm): Press and release  
to locate the vehicle. The horn sounds three times and  
the turn signal lamps flash three times. Press and hold  
L for three seconds to sound the panic alarm. The horn  
sounds and the turn signal lamps flash for 30 seconds.  
Press and release L again to cancel the panic alarm.  
1. The vehicle must be off.  
2. Both the recognized and new transmitters must be  
with you.  
The vehicle comes with two transmitters. Each  
3. Insert the vehicle key into the key cylinder located  
on the outside of the driver door.  
transmitter will have a number on top of it, 1or 2.  
These numbers correspond to the driver of the vehicle.  
For example, the memory seat position for driver 1  
will be recalled when using the transmitter labeled 1,  
if enabled through the vehicle personalization. See  
and Vehicle Personalization on page 2-61.  
4. Turn the key to the unlock position five times within  
five seconds.  
5. The Driver Information Center (DIC) displays  
READY FOR FOB 2, 3 or 4.  
Programming Transmitters to the  
Vehicle  
Only keyless access transmitters programmed to  
this vehicle will work. If a transmitter is lost or stolen,  
a replacement can be purchased and programmed  
through your dealer/retailer. The vehicle can be  
reprogrammed so that lost or stolen transmitters  
no longer work. Each vehicle can have up to  
four transmitters programmed to it.  
2-7  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
8. Remove the transmitter from the transmitter pocket  
and press K twice on each newly programmed  
transmitter to complete the process.  
9. To program additional transmitters, repeat Step 6.  
Press Acc. on the ignition switch if programming is  
complete.  
Programming without a Recognized  
Transmitter  
This procedure requires three ten minutes cycles to  
complete the programming process. United States  
owners are permitted to program a new transmitter  
to their vehicle when a recognized transmitter is not  
available. The Canadian immobilizer standard requires  
that Canadian owners see their dealer/retailer for  
programming new transmitters when two recognized  
transmitters are not available.  
6. Place the new transmitter into the transmitter  
pocket, located inside the center console storage  
area located between the driver and front passenger  
seats, with the transmitter buttons facing the front  
of the vehicle.  
1. The vehicle must be off.  
7. A beep sounds once programming in complete.  
The DIC displays READY FOR 3 or 4, or  
MAX # FOBS LEARNED.  
2-8  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
5. The DIC message displays OFF/ACC TO LEARN.  
6. Press Acc. on the ignition switch.  
7. The DIC reads WAIT 10 MINUTES and counts  
down to zero.  
8. The DIC displays OFF/ACC TO LEARN again.  
9. Press Acc. on the ignition switch.  
10. Steps 7, 8 and 9 will be repeated two more times.  
11. A beep sounds and the DIC reads READY  
FOR FOB 1. All previously known transmitter  
programming has been erased.  
12. A beep sounds once programming in complete.  
The DIC displays READY FOR FOB #2.  
13. To program additional transmitters, take  
transmitter 1 out of the transmitter pocket and  
place transmitter 2 in the pocket. Up to four  
transmitters can be programmed. The DIC will  
then display MAX # FOBS LEARNED and will  
exit the programming mode.  
2. Place the new transmitter into the transmitter  
pocket, located inside the center console storage  
area located between the driver and front passenger  
seats, with the transmitter buttons facing the front  
of the vehicle.  
3. Insert the vehicle key into the key lock cylinder  
located on the driver door.  
14. Remove the transmitter from the transmitter pocket  
and press K twice on each newly programmed  
transmitter to complete the process.  
4. Turn the key to the unlock position five times within  
five seconds.  
2-9  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Starting the Vehicle with a Low  
Transmitter Battery  
If the transmitter battery is weak, the DIC may display  
NO FOBS DETECTED when trying to start the vehicle.  
To start the vehicle, place the transmitter in the center  
console storage area transmitter pocket with the buttons  
facing to the front of the vehicle. Then, with the vehicle in  
P (Park) OR N (Neutral), press the brake pedal and / .  
Replace the transmitter battery as soon as possible.  
Change the transmitter battery if the DIC displays  
KEY FOB BATTERY LOW.  
Battery Replacement  
Notice: When replacing the battery, do not touch  
any of the circuitry on the transmitter. Static  
from your body could damage the transmitter.  
1. Separate the transmitter with a flat, thin object  
inserted into the slot on the side of the transmitter.  
2. Remove the old battery. Do not use a metal object.  
3. Insert the new battery, positive side facing down.  
Replace with a CR2032 or equivalent battery.  
4. Snap the transmitter back together.  
2-10  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3. If it is the first remote start since the vehicle has  
been driven, repeat these steps, while the engine  
is still running, to extend the engine running time  
by 10 minutes. Remote start can be extended  
one time.  
Remote Vehicle Start  
This feature allows you to start the engine from outside  
the vehicle.  
Before the remote vehicle start system can be operated,  
it must be turned on through the vehicle personalization  
system.  
If the vehicle is left running it will automatically shut off  
after 10 minutes unless a time extension has been done.  
To manually shut off a remote start, do one of the  
following:  
You can also program the remote vehicle start system to  
start up the vehicle’s automatic climate control system. If  
this feature is turned on, the system monitors the outside  
temperature and turns on the rear window defogger, front  
window defogger, and heated or ventilated seats, if your  
vehicle has them. See “Personal Settings Menu” under  
Vehicle Personalization on page 2-61.  
Aim the keyless access transmitter at the vehicle and  
press the remote start button until the parking lamps  
turn off.  
Turn on the hazard warning flashers.  
Press the Acc. button (ignition switch). See Ignition  
Positions on page 2-26.  
/ (Remote Start): This button will be on the RKE  
transmitter if you have remote start.  
Turn on the valet lockout switch. See Valet Lockout  
Switch on page 2-23.  
To start the vehicle using the remote start feature:  
1. Aim the remote keyless access transmitter at the  
vehicle.  
When you enter the vehicle during a remote start,  
press the brake pedal and press the start button on the  
keyless ignition switch to transition from remote start  
operation to normal vehicle operation.  
2. Press the transmitter’s Q , release it, and then  
immediately press and hold the transmitter’s / for at  
least three seconds or until the vehicle’s turn signal  
lamps flash. The vehicle’s doors will be locked.  
Laws in some local communities may restrict the use  
of remote starters. For example, laws may require  
a person using remote start to have the vehicle in  
view when doing so. Check local regulations for any  
requirements on remote starting of vehicles.  
When the vehicle starts, the parking lamps will turn  
on and remain on while the vehicle is running.  
2-11  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Do not use the remote start feature if your vehicle is low  
on fuel. Your vehicle may run out of fuel.  
The remote start feature will not operate if any of the  
following occur:  
The check engine light is displayed. See “Check  
Engine Light” under Malfunction Indicator Lamp  
on page 3-66.  
The remote start feature provides two separate starts,  
each with 10 minutes of engine running. If you press  
the lock button and then hold the remote start button  
on the keyless access transmitter again for at least  
three seconds before the first 10 minutes of engine  
running time has expired, 10 minutes is added to the  
remaining minutes. For example, if the remote start is  
initiated again after five minutes of the engine run time,  
10 minutes is added and you now have 15 minutes with  
the engine running. Once two remote starts or 20 minutes  
of the engine running have been provided, the vehicle  
must be started using the keyless access with pushbutton  
start feature, if the engine needs to be restarted. See  
Starting the Engine on page 2-27 for more information  
regarding the keyless ignition.  
The valet lockout switch is on.  
The keyless access transmitter is in the vehicle.  
The vehicle’s hood is open.  
The vehicle personalization feature is not enabled.  
An unauthorized vehicle entry or a vehicle theft  
was attempted.  
If your vehicle has the remote start feature, the keyless  
access transmitter functions will have an increased  
range of operation. However, the range may be  
less while the vehicle is running.  
There are other conditions which can affect the  
performance of the transmitter, see Keyless Access  
System on page 2-4.  
2-12  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
From the outside:  
Doors and Locks  
Pull the door handle. If you have the keyless  
access transmitter, the vehicle recognizes the  
transmitter and automatically unlocks the door.  
Door Locks  
Another way to lock or unlock the vehicle, is to  
press the lock or unlock button on the keyless  
access transmitter. See Vehicle Personalization  
on page 2-61 for information on how to program  
the keyless access feature.  
{ CAUTION:  
Unlocked doors can be dangerous.  
Passengers, especially children, can easily  
open the doors and fall out of a moving  
vehicle. When a door is locked, the handle  
will not open it. You increase the chance of  
being thrown out of the vehicle in a crash if  
the doors are not locked. So, wear safety  
belts properly and lock the doors whenever  
you drive.  
Young children who get into unlocked vehicles  
may be unable to get out. A child can be  
overcome by extreme heat and can suffer  
permanent injuries or even death from heat  
stroke. Always lock your vehicle whenever  
you leave it.  
From the inside:  
Press the power door lock switch located on each  
front door. See Power Door Locks on page 2-13  
for more information.  
Push down or pull up on the manual door lock knob  
for the rear door. The knob is located at the top of  
the door panel near the window.  
Power Door Locks  
The power door lock switches are located on the  
front doors.  
Outsiders can easily enter through an  
unlocked door when you slow down or stop  
your vehicle. Locking your doors can help  
prevent this from happening.  
" (Unlock): Press to unlock the doors.  
Q (Lock): Remove the key from the ignition and press  
to lock the doors.  
There are several ways to lock and unlock your vehicle.  
2-13  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Programmable Automatic Door  
Locks  
Rear Door Security Locks  
The vehicle has rear door security locks to prevent  
passengers from opening the rear doors from the inside.  
The vehicle was programmed so when the doors are  
closed, the ignition is on, and the shift lever is moved  
out of P (Park), all the doors will lock.  
Open the rear doors to  
access the security locks  
on the inside edge of  
each door.  
The front doors can still be opened from the inside while  
the doors are locked. If a rear passenger needs to exit the  
vehicle, have that person use the manual knob or use the  
power door lock switch on either front door. When the  
door is closed again, it will not lock automatically. Use  
the manual knob or the power door lock switch to lock  
the door.  
The doors were also pre-programmed to unlock every  
time the shift lever is moved into P (Park).  
The power door locks can be programmed through the  
radio display. The radio display allows you to choose  
various lock and unlock settings. For more information  
on programming, see Vehicle Personalization on  
page 2-61.  
To set the locks, insert a key into the slot and turn it to  
the horizontal position. The door can only be opened from  
the outside with the door unlocked. To return the door to  
normal operation, turn the slot to the vertical position.  
2-14  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Lockout Protection  
CAUTION: (Continued)  
The vehicle can be programmed to sound the horn  
three times and unlock the driver’s door when all doors  
are closed and there is a keyless access transmitter  
inside the interior of the vehicle. When the driver’s  
door is reopened, the key in reminder chime will sound  
continuously. The vehicle will remain locked only when at  
least one transmitter has been removed from the vehicle  
and both doors are closed. See Vehicle Personalization  
on page 2-61.  
exhaust contains Carbon Monoxide (CO) which  
cannot be seen or smelled. It can cause  
unconsciousness and even death.  
If the vehicle must be driven with the liftgate, or  
trunk/hatch open:  
Close all of the windows  
Fully open the air outlets on or under the  
instrument panel  
Adjust the Climate Control system to a setting  
that brings in only outside air and set the fan  
speed to the highest setting. See Climate  
Control System in the Index.  
If the vehicle is equipped with a power liftgate,  
disable the power liftgate function.  
Trunk  
{ CAUTION:  
Exhaust gases may enter the vehicle if it is  
driven with the liftgate, trunk/hatch open, or with  
any objects that pass through the seal between  
the body and the trunk/hatch or liftgate. Engine  
For more information about carbon monoxide, see  
Engine Exhaust Engine Exhaust on page 2-36.  
CAUTION: (Continued)  
2-15  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Trunk Lid Release  
There are three ways to open the trunk lid.  
V (Trunk Lid Release): Press this button  
located on the driver’s door. The vehicle must  
be in P (Park) or N (Neutral) and the valet mode  
turned off. To disable valet mode, see Valet  
Lockout Switch on page 2-23.  
Press the trunk lid release button on the keyless  
access transmitter. See Keyless Access System  
Operation on page 2-5. The vehicle must be  
in P (Park) or N (Neutral) and the valet mode  
turned off.  
Squeeze the trunk release button located on the  
rear of the trunk lid above the license plate. If the  
vehicle is locked, the keyless access transmitter  
must be within three feet (one meter) of the trunk  
opening for it to be recognized and allow the trunk to  
open. If the vehicle doors are unlocked, the trunk is  
also unlocked and the keyless access transmitter  
does not have to be at the rear of the vehicle to open  
it. The vehicle must be in P (Park) and the valet  
mode turned off.  
2-16  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
If your vehicle has lost battery power, you can still  
access the trunk by unlocking and lowering the rear seat  
pass-through door and pulling the emergency trunk  
release handle.  
Emergency Trunk Release Handle  
Rear Seat Pass-Through Door  
To open the door:  
1. Pull the rear seat armrest down.  
2. If the door is locked, insert the key into the lock and  
turn it counterclockwise.  
3. Press the button above the lock and lower the door.  
To open the trunk lid, pull the emergency trunk release  
handle located in the trunk on the other side of the  
door opening. See “Emergency Trunk Release Handle”  
following.  
Notice: Do not use the emergency trunk release  
handle as a tie-down or anchor point when securing  
items in the trunk as it could damage the handle.  
There is a glow-in-the-dark trunk release handle located  
inside the trunk near the back of the rear seats. This  
handle will glow following exposure to light. Pull down  
the release handle to open the trunk from the inside of  
the vehicle.  
2-17  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Windows  
{ CAUTION:  
Leaving children, helpless adults, or pets in a  
vehicle with the windows closed is dangerous.  
They can be overcome by the extreme heat and  
suffer permanent injuries or even death from heat  
stroke. Never leave a child, a helpless adult, or a  
pet alone in a vehicle, especially with the windows  
closed in warm or hot weather.  
2-18  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Power Windows  
{ CAUTION:  
Leaving children in a vehicle with the keys is  
dangerous for many reasons, children or others  
could be badly injured or even killed. They could  
operate the power windows or other controls or  
even make the vehicle move. The windows will  
function and they could be seriously injured or  
killed if caught in the path of a closing window.  
Do not leave keys in a vehicle with children.  
The power window switches are located on the armrest  
near each window. Press the front of the switch to the first  
position to open the window to the desired level. Lift up  
the front of the switch to the first position to close the  
window.  
When there are children in the rear seat use the  
window lockout button to prevent unintentional  
operation of the windows.  
Your vehicle has Retained Accessory Power (RAP) that  
allows you to use the power windows once the engine  
has been turned off. For more information, see Retained  
Accessory Power (RAP) on page 2-27.  
2-19  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Express-Down/Up Window  
Express Window Anti-Pinch Feature  
Any window can be lowered or raised all the way  
without holding the switch.  
If any object is in the path of the window when  
the express-up is active, the window will stop at the  
obstruction and auto-reverse to a preset factory position.  
Weather conditions such as severe icing may also cause  
the window to auto-reverse. The window will return to  
normal operation once the obstruction or condition is  
removed.  
Press the front of the window switch to the second  
position and release to activate the express-down  
feature. To stop the window, briefly pull up the switch.  
Lift the front of the switch briefly to activate the  
express-up feature. To stop the window, briefly  
press the switch.  
Express Window Anti-Pinch Override  
Programming the Power Windows  
{ CAUTION:  
If the battery on your vehicle has been recharged,  
disconnected, or is not working, each window must  
be reprogrammed for the express-up feature to work.  
If express override is activated, the window will  
not reverse automatically. You or others could be  
injured and the window could be damaged. Before  
you use express override, make sure that all people  
and obstructions are clear of the window path.  
To program each window:  
1. With the ignition on or in ACC/ACCESSORY,  
or while RAP is active, close all doors.  
2. Press and hold the power window switch until the  
window has fully opened.  
In an emergency, the anti-pinch feature can be  
overridden in a supervised mode. Hold the window  
switch all the way up in the express position. The window  
will rise for as long as the switch is held. Once the switch  
is released, the express mode is re-activated.  
3. Continue holding the switch for approximately  
two seconds.  
4. Pull up the power window switch until the window is  
fully closed.  
Repeat the process for all windows.  
In this mode, the window can still close on an object in  
its path. Use care when using the override mode.  
2-20  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Window Lockout  
Theft-Deterrent Systems  
Vehicle theft is big business, especially in some cities.  
This vehicle has theft-deterrent features, however,  
they do not make it impossible to steal.  
o (Window Lockout): Press to disable the rear  
window controls. The light on the button illuminates,  
indicating that the feature is in use. The rear windows  
can still be raised or lowered using the driver’s window  
switches. To restore power to the rear windows, press  
the button again.  
Theft-Deterrent System  
Your vehicle has a theft-deterrent alarm system.  
The front passenger window can be programmed  
to be disabled using the window lockout button.  
See Vehicle Personalization on page 2-61.  
The security light is  
located on the instrument  
panel cluster.  
Secure Car Feature  
The windows can be closed by pressing the lock button  
on the keyless access transmitter. See Keyless Access  
System Operation on page 2-5 for more information.  
If any window is unable to close completely, it reverses  
and the horn chirps. See “Anti-Pinch Feature” previously.  
The engine must be off to operate this feature.  
If the ignition is off and a door is open, the security  
light will flash, reminding you to arm the theft-deterrent  
system.  
Sun Visors  
Swing down the visor or detach it from the center mount  
and move to the side to block out glare. The visors also  
have side-to-side slide capability for greater coverage.  
Pull the visor down and lift the cover. Move the slide  
switch up or down to brighten or dim the lamp.  
2-21  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
To arm the system:  
If Passive Arming is activated through the vehicle  
personalization feature, the system will arm  
Press the lock button on the keyless access  
transmitter. If the door is closed when the lock button  
is pressed, the security light will stay illuminated  
for 30 seconds. After the security light goes off, the  
theft-deterrent system is armed. Pressing the lock  
button twice will arm the system immediately.  
automatically after you close the door and take at  
least one keyless access transmitter with you. The  
security light will turn on. After 60 seconds the light  
should turn off. The theft-deterrent system is armed.  
See Vehicle Personalization on page 2-61.  
If a door, hood, or the trunk is opened without the  
keyless access transmitter, the horn will sound for  
30 seconds and the lamps will flash for two minutes.  
The vehicle cannot be started without a keyless access  
transmitter.  
If the vehicle is locked using the keyless access  
transmitter and the trunk lid, hood or a door is open  
or not closed completely, the security light will flash  
for 60 seconds and then turn off. The theft-deterrent  
system is armed but the alarm will not sound if  
the trunk lid, hood or door that was not closed  
completely is tampered with or opened. The alarm  
will sound for the trunk lid, hood or a door that was  
completely closed at the time the vehicle was locked  
using the keyless access transmitter.  
The Theft-Deterrent system will not arm if:  
The key is used to turn the key cylinder to the lock  
position.  
The driver’s door is locked using the power door  
lock switch after the doors are closed.  
Exit the vehicle and lock the door with the power  
door lock switch or lock button on the keyless access  
transmitter. The security light should flash. Close the  
door. The security light will stop flashing and stay  
on. After 30 seconds the light should turn off, the  
theft-deterrent system is armed.  
The vehicle can be programmed to automatically unlock  
the doors and disarm the theft-deterrent system when  
you approach the vehicle and the keyless access  
transmitter is with you. See Vehicle Personalization  
on page 2-61.  
Pressing the unlock button on the keyless access  
transmitter or using the key to unlock the driver’s door  
disarms the theft-deterrent system. Unlocking a door  
any other way while the system is armed will activate  
the alarm.  
2-22  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Testing the Alarm  
Valet Lockout Switch  
1. From inside the vehicle, roll down the window, then  
get out of the vehicle, keeping the door open.  
The valet lockout switch  
is located inside the  
glove box.  
2. From outside of the vehicle, with the door open,  
lock the vehicle using the power door lock switch  
or the keyless access transmitter and close the  
door. Wait about 30 seconds until the security light  
goes off.  
3. Reach in and open the door using the inside door  
handle. The horn will sound and the exterior lamps  
will flash.  
You can turn off the alarm by pressing the unlock button  
on the keyless access transmitter or by starting the car.  
If the alarm does not sound when it should, check to  
see if the horn works. The horn fuse may be blown.  
To replace the fuse, see Fuses and Circuit Breakers on  
page 5-123. If the fuse does not need to be replaced,  
you may need to have your vehicle serviced.  
9 (Off): Press to turn the lockout feature off and allow  
the trunk to be opened with either the keyless access  
transmitter or the trunk release button located on  
the driver’s door.  
To reduce the possibility of theft, always arm the  
Theft-Deterrent system when leaving your vehicle.  
R (On): Press to turn the lockout feature on. The trunk  
cannot be unlocked or opened. When the valet lockout  
feature is on, the remote start feature and the Universal  
Home Remote transmitter will be disabled  
Do not leave the key or device that disarms or  
deactivates the theft deterrent system in the vehicle.  
Lock the glove box with the key to further secure the  
vehicle.  
See Keyless Access System Operation on page 2-5 and  
Trunk on page 2-15 for additional information.  
2-23  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Immobilizer  
Immobilizer Operation  
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.  
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:  
The vehicle has a passive theft-deterrent system.  
The system is automatically armed when the ignition is  
turned off.  
1. This device may not cause interference.  
2. This device must accept any interference received,  
including interference that may cause undesired  
operation.  
The immobilization system is disarmed when the ignition  
is turned to OFF/ACCESSORY or START and a valid  
transmitter is found in the vehicle.  
This device complies with RSS-210 of Industry Canada.  
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:  
You do not have to manually arm or disarm the system.  
The security light comes on if there is a problem with  
arming or disarming the theft-deterrent system.  
1. This device may not cause interference.  
2. This device must accept any interference received,  
including interference that may cause undesired  
operation of the device.  
The system has one or more keyless access  
transmitters that are matched to an immobilizer control  
unit in the vehicle. Only a correctly matched keyless  
access transmitter starts the vehicle. The vehicle  
may not start if the keyless access transmitter is  
damaged.  
Changes or modifications to this system by other than  
an authorized service facility could void authorization to  
use this equipment.  
2-24  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
If the engine does not start and the security light comes  
on, there may be a problem with the immobilizer  
system. Press the START button again.  
Starting and Operating Your  
Vehicle  
If the vehicle does not start and the keyless access  
transmitter appears to be undamaged, try another  
keyless access transmitter. Or, place the transmitter in  
the transmitter pocket. See “NO FOBS DETECTED”  
under DIC Warnings and Messages on page 3-79 for  
additional information. Check the fuse. See Fuses and  
Circuit Breakers on page 5-123. If the engine still does  
not start with the other transmitter, the vehicle needs  
service. If the engine does start, the first transmitter may  
be faulty. See your dealer/retailer or have a new keyless  
access transmitter programmed to the vehicle.  
New Vehicle Break-In  
Notice: The vehicle does not need an elaborate  
break-in. But it will perform better in the long run if  
you follow these guidelines:  
Do not drive at any one constant speed, fast or  
slow, for the first 500 miles (805 km). Do not  
make full-throttle starts. Avoid downshifting  
to brake or slow the vehicle.  
Avoid making hard stops for the first 200 miles  
(322 km) or so. During this time the new brake  
linings are not yet broken in. Hard stops with  
new linings can mean premature wear and earlier  
replacement. Follow this breaking-in guideline  
every time you get new brake linings.  
The immobilizer system can learn new or replacement  
keyless access transmitters. Up to four keyless access  
transmitters can be programmed for the vehicle.  
To program additional transmitters, see “Matching  
transmitter(s) to Your Vehicle” under Keyless Access  
System Operation on page 2-5.  
Do not tow a trailer during break-in. See Towing a  
Heavy Duty Cooling) on page 4-32 for the trailer  
towing capabilities of your vehicle and more  
information.  
Do not leave the key or device that disarms or  
deactivates the theft deterrent system in the vehicle.  
Following break-in, engine speed and load can be  
gradually increased.  
2-25  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
If the start button does not work, the vehicle may be  
near a strong radio antenna signal causing interference  
to the keyless access system. See DIC Warnings  
and Messages on page 3-79 for more information.  
Ignition Positions  
The vehicle has an  
electronic keyless ignition  
with pushbutton start.  
9 /Acc. (OFF/ACCESSORY): Press to turn the engine  
off in any gear. If the shifter is in P (Park), RAP will  
engage if all doors are closed. RAP will turn off when  
a front door is opened. See Retained Accessory  
Power (RAP) on page 2-27 for more information.  
If the engine is off, press this button to turn on the  
accessory mode. ACCESSORY ACTIVE will display on  
the Driver Information Center (DIC). Accessory mode  
allows use of the audio system and windshield wipers.  
Accessory mode must be used if the vehicle must  
be towed or in motion when the engine is not running.  
To shift out of P (Park), the vehicle must be running or  
in ACCESSORY mode and the regular brake pedal  
must be applied.  
After the vehicle has been in accessory mode for  
more than 20 minutes, the vehicle will enter RAP or turn  
off, depending on if the doors are opened or closed.  
/ (START): Press to start the engine with your foot  
on the brake pedal. The shifter must be in P (Park)  
or N (Neutral) and the keyless access transmitter  
must be in the vehicle.  
2-26  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
The keyless access transmitter must be inside the  
vehicle for the ignition to work.  
Retained Accessory Power (RAP)  
These vehicle accessories can be used for up to  
20 minutes after the engine is turned off:  
Cell phone chargers can interfere with the operation of  
the Keyless Access System. Battery chargers should  
not be plugged in when starting or turning off the engine.  
Audio System  
To start the vehicle, do the following:  
Audio Steering Wheel Controls  
Power Windows  
Starting Procedure  
Power to these accessories will work up to 20 minutes  
or until one of the front doors is opened. For an additional  
20 minutes of operation, close all the doors and press  
Acc. to place the vehicle in accessory mode. Press the  
button again to return to RAP.  
1. With your foot on the brake pedal, press the  
START button located on the instrument panel.  
If there is not a keyless access transmitter in  
the vehicle or if there is something causing  
interference with it, the DIC will display NO FOBS  
on page 3-79 for more information.  
Starting the Engine  
2. When the engine begins cranking, let go of the  
button and the engine cranks automatically until  
it starts. If the battery in the keyless access  
transmitter is weak, the DIC displays KEY FOB  
BATTERY LOW. You can still drive the vehicle.  
To place the transmission in the proper gear:  
Move the shift lever to P (Park) or N (Neutral).  
To restart the engine when the vehicle is already  
moving, use N (Neutral).  
See “Battery Replacement” under Keyless Access  
System Operation on page 2-5 for more information.  
If the fob battery is dead, you need to insert the  
fob into the fob slot to enable engine starting.  
See “No Fobs Detected” under DIC Warnings  
and Messages on page 3-79.  
Notice: Do not try to shift to P (Park) if the  
vehicle is moving. If you do, you could damage  
the transmission. Shift to P (Park) only when the  
vehicle is stopped.  
2-27  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
3. Do not race the engine immediately after starting it.  
Operate the engine and transmission gently until  
the oil warms up and lubricates all moving parts.  
When the engine starts, let go of the accelerator.  
If the vehicle starts briefly but then stops again,  
do the same thing. This clears the extra gasoline  
from the engine.  
4. If the engine does not start and no DIC message is  
displayed, wait 15 seconds before trying again to let  
the cranking motor cool down.  
The vehicle has a Computer-Controlled Cranking  
System. This feature assists in starting the engine and  
protects components. Once cranking has been initiated,  
the engine continues cranking for a few seconds or until  
the vehicle starts. If the engine does not start, cranking  
automatically stops after 15 seconds to prevent cranking  
motor damage. To prevent gear damage, this system  
also prevents cranking if the engine is already running.  
If the engine does not start after 5-10 seconds,  
especially in very cold weather (below 0°F or 18°C),  
it could be flooded with too much gasoline. Try  
pushing the accelerator pedal all the way to the floor  
while cranking for up to 15 seconds maximum.  
Notice: Cranking the engine for long periods of  
time, by pressing the START button immediately  
after cranking has ended, can overheat and damage  
the cranking motor, and drain the battery. Wait at  
least 15 seconds between each try, to allow the  
cranking motor to cool down.  
Notice: The engine is designed to work with the  
electronics in the vehicle. If you add electrical parts  
or accessories, you could change the way the engine  
operates. Before adding electrical equipment, check  
with your dealer/retailer. If you do not, the engine  
might not perform properly. Any resulting damage  
would not be covered by the vehicle warranty.  
2-28  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Stopping the Engine  
To Use the Engine Coolant Heater  
Move the shift lever to P (Park) and press the  
Acc. button located on the instrument panel. If the  
shifter is not in P (Park), the engine shuts off and the  
vehicle goes into the Accessory Mode. The DIC  
displays SHIFT TO PARK. Once the shifter is moved  
to P (Park), the vehicle turns off.  
1. Turn off the engine.  
2. Open the hood and unwrap the electrical cord.  
For the 3.6L V6 and 4.4L V8 engine, the cord is  
located in the front of the engine compartment,  
on the passenger side of the vehicle.  
For the 4.6L V8 engine, the cord is located in the  
engine compartment on the driver side of the vehicle  
near the inner fender and above the strut.  
The DIC displays NO FOB, OFF OR RUN?, if the  
keyless access transmitter is not detected inside the  
vehicle when it is turned off.  
3. You must remove the plastic cap to access  
the plug.  
See DIC Warnings and Messages on page 3-79 for  
more information.  
4. Plug it into a normal, grounded 110-volt AC outlet.  
Engine Coolant Heater  
The engine coolant heater can provide easier starting  
and better fuel economy during engine warm-up in cold  
weather conditions at or below 0°F (18°C). Vehicles with  
an engine coolant heater should be plugged in at least  
four hours before starting. Some models have an internal  
thermostat in the cord which will prevent engine coolant  
heater operation at temperatures above 0°F (18°C).  
{ CAUTION:  
Plugging the cord into an ungrounded outlet could  
cause an electrical shock. Also, the wrong kind of  
extension cord could overheat and cause a fire.  
You could be seriously injured. Plug the cord into a  
properly grounded three-prong 110-volt AC outlet.  
If the cord will not reach, use a heavy-duty  
three-prong extension cord rated for at least  
15 amps.  
2-29  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
5. Before starting the engine, be sure to unplug and  
store the cord as it was before to keep it away  
from moving engine parts. If you do not, it could  
be damaged.  
{ CAUTION:  
It is dangerous to get out of the vehicle if the shift  
lever is not fully in P (Park) with the parking brake  
firmly set. The vehicle can roll.  
The length of time the heater should remain plugged  
in depends on several factors. Ask a dealer/retailer  
in the area where you will be parking the vehicle for  
the best advice on this.  
Do not leave the vehicle when the engine is  
running unless you have to. If you have left the  
engine running, the vehicle can move suddenly.  
You or others could be injured. To be sure the  
vehicle will not move, even when you are on fairly  
level ground, always set the parking brake and  
move the shift lever to P (Park). See Shifting Into  
Park on page 2-34. If you are pulling a trailer,  
Automatic Transmission Operation  
There are several different  
positions for the shift lever.  
Make sure the shift lever is fully in P (Park)  
before starting the engine. The vehicle has an  
automatic transmission shift lock control system.  
You must fully apply your regular brakes first and  
then press the shift lever button before you can  
shift from P (Park) when the vehicle is running.  
P (Park): This position locks the rear wheels. It is the  
best position to use when you start the engine because  
the vehicle cannot move easily.  
2-30  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
If you cannot shift out of P (Park), ease pressure on  
the shift lever and push the shift lever all the way into  
P (Park) as you maintain brake application. Then press  
the shift lever button and move the shift lever into another  
gear. See Shifting Out of Park on page 2-35.  
{ CAUTION:  
Shifting into a drive gear while the engine is  
running at high speed is dangerous. Unless your  
foot is firmly on the brake pedal, the vehicle could  
move very rapidly. You could lose control and hit  
people or objects. Do not shift into a drive gear  
while the engine is running at high speed.  
Notice: Shifting to R (Reverse) while the vehicle is  
moving forward could damage the transmission.  
The repairs would not be covered by the vehicle  
warranty. Shift to R (Reverse) only after the vehicle  
is stopped.  
R (Reverse): Use this gear to back up.  
Notice: Shifting out of P (Park) or N (Neutral) with  
the engine running at high speed may damage the  
transmission. The repairs would not be covered  
by the vehicle warranty. Be sure the engine is not  
running at high speed when shifting the vehicle.  
At low vehicle speeds, you can also use R (Reverse)  
to rock your vehicle back and forth to get out of  
snow, ice, or sand without damaging the transmission.  
Snow on page 4-23 for additional information.  
D (Drive): This position is for normal driving. It provides  
the best fuel economy. If you need more power for  
passing, and you are:  
Going less than 35 mph (55 km/h), push the  
accelerator pedal about halfway down.  
N (Neutral): In this position, the engine does not  
connect with the wheels. To restart the engine when  
the vehicle is already moving, use N (Neutral) only.  
You can also use N (Neutral) when the vehicle is  
being towed.  
Going about 35 mph (55 km/h) or more, push the  
accelerator all the way down.  
The transmission will shift down to a lower gear  
and have more power.  
Downshifting the transmission in slippery road conditions  
could result in skidding, see “Skidding” under Loss of  
Control on page 4-15.  
2-31  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
2. Press the shift lever forward to upshift or rearward  
to downshift.  
Driver Shift Control (DSC)  
Notice: If you drive the vehicle at high RPMs  
without upshifting while using Driver Shift  
Control (DSC), you could damage the vehicle.  
Always upshift when necessary while using DSC.  
When using the DSC  
mode, the number  
displayed on the Driver  
Information Center (DIC)  
indicates the gear that  
the transmission is in.  
Center (DIC) on page 3-72  
for more information on  
the DIC.  
Driver Shift Control (DSC) allows you shift an automatic  
transmission similar to a manual transmission.  
To use the DSC feature:  
1. Move the shift lever to the right from D (Drive) into  
the DSC area.  
When in DSC mode, the  
sport symbol will appear  
in the Driver Information  
Center (DIC).  
When starting the vehicle from a stopped condition,  
only 1 (First) and 2 (Second) gear may be used.  
While using the DSC feature the vehicle will have firmer  
shifting and increased performance. You can use this for  
sport driving or when climbing/descending hills to stay in  
gear longer or to down shift for more power or engine  
braking.  
The transmission will only allow you to shift into  
gears appropriate for the vehicle speed and engine  
Revolutions Per Minute (RPM). The transmission will  
not automatically shift to the next higher gear if the  
engine RPM is too high.  
The vehicle will remain in sport mode if the  
shift lever is not moved. Sport mode will shift  
automatically but remain in a gear longer then it  
would in normal driving mode based on braking  
and acceleration.  
2-32  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
If shifting is prevented for any reason, the selected gear  
will flash multiple times, indicating that the transmission  
has not shifted gears.  
If the ignition is on, the brake system warning light on  
the instrument panel cluster should come on. If it does  
not, you need to have the vehicle serviced. See Brake  
System Warning Light on page 3-62 for more information.  
The transmission will allow you to shift to the gear  
selected and will automatically downshift when the  
vehicle comes to a stop. This will allow for more  
power during take-off and passing.  
To release the parking brake, hold the brake pedal  
down, then push the parking brake pedal. When you  
release the park brake pedal, the parking brake  
releases.  
Parking Brake  
Notice: Driving with the parking brake on can  
overheat the brake system and cause premature  
wear or damage to brake system parts. Make sure  
that the parking brake is fully released and the brake  
warning light is off before driving.  
The parking brake pedal is  
located on the lower portion  
of the instrument panel to  
the left of the steering  
wheel.  
A warning chime will sound if the parking brake is set,  
the ignition is on and the vehicle begins to move.  
To stop the chime, fully release the parking brake.  
If you are towing a trailer and parking on a hill,  
With Heavy Duty Cooling) on page 4-32 for more  
information.  
The vehicle has a push-to-release parking brake pedal.  
To set the parking brake, hold the brake pedal down,  
then push the parking brake pedal down.  
2-33  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
3. With your foot still holding the brake pedal down,  
set the parking brake. See Parking Brake on  
page 2-33 for more information.  
Shifting Into Park  
4. Turn the ignition off.  
{ CAUTION:  
Leaving the Vehicle With the Engine  
Running  
It can be dangerous to get out of the vehicle if the  
shift lever is not fully in P (Park) with the parking  
brake firmly set. The vehicle can roll. If you have left  
the engine running, the vehicle can move suddenly.  
You or others could be injured. To be sure the  
vehicle will not move, even when you are on fairly  
level ground, use the steps that follow. If you are  
pulling a trailer, see Towing a Trailer (Vehicles  
Cooling) on page 4-32.  
{ CAUTION:  
It can be dangerous to leave the vehicle with the  
engine running. The vehicle could move suddenly  
if the shift lever is not fully in P (Park) with the  
parking brake firmly set. And, if you leave the  
vehicle with the engine running, it could overheat  
and even catch fire. You or others could be  
injured. Do not leave the vehicle with the engine  
running.  
To shift into P (Park), use the following steps:  
1. Hold the brake pedal down.  
2. Move the shift lever into P (Park) by pressing the  
button on the front of the shift lever while pushing  
the lever all the way toward the front of the vehicle.  
Release the button.  
If you leave the vehicle with the engine running, the  
vehicle must be in P (Park) and the parking brake set.  
After shifting into P (Park), try to move the shift lever  
out without first pushing the button on the shift lever.  
If you can, the shift lever was not fully locked into  
P (Park).  
2-34  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
To shift out of P (Park) use the following:  
1. Apply the brake pedal.  
Torque Lock  
Torque lock is when the weight of the vehicle puts  
too much force on the parking pawl in the transmission.  
This happens when parking on a hill and shifting the  
transmission into P (Park) is not done properly and then it  
is difficult to shift out of P (Park). To prevent torque lock,  
set the parking brake and then shift into P (Park). To find  
out how, see “Shifting Into P (Park)” listed previously.  
2. Press the shift lever button.  
3. Move the shift lever to the desired position.  
If you still are unable to shift out of P (Park):  
1. Fully release the shift lever button.  
2. While holding down the brake pedal, press the shift  
lever button again.  
If torque lock does occur, your vehicle may need to be  
pushed uphill by another vehicle to relieve the parking  
pawl pressure, so you can shift out of P (Park).  
3. Move the shift lever to the desired position.  
If you still cannot move the shift lever from P (Park),  
consult your dealer/retailer or a professional towing  
service.  
Shifting Out of Park  
Shift lock release prevents shifting out of P (Park)  
unless the vehicle is running or in Accessory mode  
and the brake pedal is applied.  
Parking Over Things That Burn  
The shift lock release is always functional except  
in the case of an uncharged or low voltage (less than  
9-volt) battery. See Jump Starting on page 5-42 for  
more information.  
{ CAUTION:  
Things that can burn could touch hot exhaust  
parts under the vehicle and ignite. Do not park  
over papers, leaves, dry grass, or other things  
that can burn.  
2-35  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Engine Exhaust  
CAUTION: (Continued)  
The vehicle’s exhaust system has been  
modified, damaged or improperly repaired.  
There are holes or openings in the  
{ CAUTION:  
Engine exhaust contains Carbon Monoxide (CO)  
which cannot be seen or smelled. Exposure to CO  
can cause unconsciousness and even death.  
vehicle body from damage or after-market  
modifications that are not completely sealed.  
If unusual fumes are detected or if it is suspected  
that exhaust is coming into the vehicle:  
Drive it only with the windows  
completely down.  
Have the vehicle repaired immediately.  
Exhaust may enter the vehicle if:  
The vehicle idles in areas with poor ventilation  
(parking garages, tunnels, deep snow that  
may block underbody airflow or tail pipes).  
The exhaust smells or sounds strange or  
different.  
Never park the vehicle with the engine running in  
an enclosed area such as a garage or a building  
that has no fresh air ventilation.  
The exhaust system leaks due to corrosion or  
damage.  
CAUTION: (Continued)  
2-36  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Running the Vehicle While Parked  
{ CAUTION:  
It is better not to park with the engine running. But if you  
ever have to, here are some things to know.  
It can be dangerous to get out of the vehicle if  
the automatic transmission shift lever is not fully  
in P (Park) with the parking brake firmly set. The  
vehicle can roll. Do not leave the vehicle when the  
engine is running unless you have to. If you have  
left the engine running, the vehicle can move  
suddenly. You or others could be injured. To be  
sure the vehicle will not move, even when you are  
on fairly level ground, always set the parking brake  
after you move the shift lever to P (Park).  
{ CAUTION:  
Idling a vehicle in an enclosed area with poor  
ventilation is dangerous. Engine exhaust may  
enter the vehicle. Engine exhaust contains Carbon  
Monoxide (CO) which cannot be seen or smelled.  
It can cause unconsciousness and even death.  
Never run the engine in an enclosed area that has  
no fresh air ventilation. For more information, see  
Engine Exhaust Engine Exhaust on page 2-36.  
Follow the proper steps to be sure the vehicle will not  
move. See Shifting Into Park on page 2-34.  
If parking on a hill and pulling a trailer, see Towing  
Heavy Duty Cooling) on page 4-32.  
2-37  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Automatic Dimming Mirror Operation  
Mirrors  
Automatic dimming reduces the glare of lights from  
behind the vehicle. The dimming feature comes on and  
the indicator light illuminates each time the vehicle is  
started.  
Automatic Dimming Rearview Mirror  
The vehicle may have an automatic dimming inside  
rearview mirror with OnStar® controls; or it may have  
OnStar and a compass display. See OnStar® System  
on page 2-50 and/or Compass on page 2-38 for  
more information.  
To turn on and start Intellibeam™, press the  
Intellibeam™ button on the inside rearview mirror.  
If the vehicle has the IntelliBeam™ Intelligent High-Beam  
Headlamp Control System, O can also be used to turn  
off or reset this system. See “IntelliBeam™ Intelligent  
High-Beam Headlamp Control System” under Headlamps  
on page 3-32.  
The vehicle could have an Intellibeam™ inside rearview  
mirror with OnStar controls. See “Intellibeam Intelligent  
High-Beam Headlamp Control System” under Headlamps  
on page 3-32 for more information.  
Cleaning the Mirror  
For vehicles with OnStar®:  
Do not spray glass cleaner directly on the mirror.  
Use a soft towel dampened with water.  
O (On/Off): Press to turn the dimming feature on  
or off.  
For vehicles without OnStar®:  
Compass  
AUTO/ ( (On/Off): Press and hold to turn the dimming  
feature on or off.  
Compass Operation  
Press O to turn the compass on or off.  
When the ignition and the compass feature are on,  
the mirror displays the compass heading after a  
few seconds.  
2-38  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Compass Calibration  
If after few seconds, the display does not show a  
compass heading (for example, N for North), there may  
be a strong magnetic field interfering with the compass.  
Interference can be caused by a magnetic antenna  
mount, magnetic note pad holder or a similar magnetic  
item. If the letter C should ever appear in the compass  
window, the compass may need calibration.  
The mirror can be calibrated by driving the vehicle in  
circles at 5 mph (8 km/h) or less until the display reads  
a direction.  
The compass can be placed in calibration mode  
manually by pressing and holding O until a C is  
shown in the compass display.  
Compass Variance  
The mirror is set to zone eight. If you do not live in zone  
eight or drive out of the area, the compass variance  
needs to be changed to the appropriate zone.  
2. Press and hold O until a zone number displays.  
3. Once the zone number displays, press O  
repeatedly until the correct zone number displays.  
Stop pressing the button and the mirror returns to  
normal operation. If C appears in the compass  
window, the compass may need calibration.  
See “Compass Calibration” listed previously.  
To adjust for compass variance:  
1. Find the current location and variance zone number  
on the following zone map.  
2-39  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3. Adjust each mirror so you can see the side of your  
vehicle and the area behind your vehicle.  
Outside Power Mirrors  
4. Return the selector switch to the center position  
when finished adjusting.  
Controls for the outside  
power mirrors are located  
on the driver’s door.  
The preferred mirror positions can be stored with the  
Wheel on page 2-77.  
Manually fold the mirrors inward to prevent damage  
when going through car washes or confined spaces.  
To fold, push the mirror toward the vehicle. To return  
the mirror to its original position, push outward. Return  
both mirrors to their original unfolded position before  
driving.  
To adjust the mirrors:  
Outside Automatic Dimming Mirror  
1. Move the selector switch left or right to choose the  
driver’s side or passenger side mirror.  
The driver’s side mirror adjusts for the glare of  
headlamps behind you. This feature is controlled  
by the on and off settings on the automatic dimming  
inside rearview mirror. See Automatic Dimming  
Rearview Mirror on page 2-38 for more information.  
2. Press one of the four arrows located on the control  
pad to move the mirror to the desired direction.  
2-40  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Park Tilt Mirrors  
Outside Convex Mirror  
This feature assists the driver by improving rear  
obstacle detection and is useful in viewing the curb  
when parallel parking.  
{ CAUTION:  
The passenger and/or driver mirror tilts to a preselected  
position when the vehicle is in R (Reverse). This feature  
lets the driver view the curb when parallel parking.  
If further adjustment is needed after the mirror is tilted,  
the mirror switch may be used. The mirror then  
returns to this new position when the vehicle is shifted  
into R (Reverse).  
A convex mirror can make things (like other  
vehicles) look farther away than they really are.  
If you cut too sharply into the right lane, you could  
hit a vehicle on the right. Check the inside mirror  
or glance over your shoulder before changing  
lanes.  
When the vehicle is shifted out of R (Reverse), and a  
five-second delay has occurred, the mirror will return  
to its original position. The delay prevents movement  
of the mirror if multiple gear transitions R (Reverse)  
to D (Drive) to R (Reverse) occur during a parallel  
parking maneuver.  
The passenger side mirror is convex shaped. A convex  
mirror’s surface is curved so more can be seen from  
the driver’s seat.  
Outside Heated Mirrors  
For vehicles with this feature:  
If the outside mirror selector switch is in the middle  
position, neither outside mirror will move.  
Side Blind Zone Alert (SBZA)  
< (Rear Window Defogger): Press to heat the  
mirrors. See “Rear Window Defogger” under Dual  
Climate Control System on page 3-48 for more  
information.  
If the vehicle has the Side Blind Zone Alert (SBZA)  
system, see Side Blind Zone Alert (SBZA) on page 2-44  
for more information.  
2-41  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Object Detection Systems  
CAUTION: (Continued)  
Ultrasonic Rear Parking  
Assist (URPA)  
If you do not use proper care before and while  
backing; vehicle damage, injury, or death could  
occur. Even with URPA, always check behind the  
vehicle before backing up. While backing, be sure  
to look for objects and check the vehicle’s mirrors.  
For vehicles with the URPA system, it operates at  
speeds less than 3 mph (5 km/h), and assists the driver  
with parking and avoiding objects while in R (Reverse).  
The sensors on the rear bumper are used to detect  
the distance to an object up to 5 feet (1.5 m) behind  
the vehicle and at least 10 inches (25.4 cm) off  
the ground.  
The display is located in  
the dome lamp and can  
be seen by looking over  
your right shoulder.  
{ CAUTION:  
The Ultrasonic Rear Parking Assist (URPA)  
system does not replace driver vision. It cannot  
detect:  
objects that are below the bumper,  
underneath the vehicle, or if they are  
too close or far from the vehicle  
URPA uses three color-coded lights to provide distance  
and system information.  
children, pedestrians, bicyclists, or pets.  
CAUTION: (Continued)  
2-42  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
The following describes what will occur with the URPA  
display as the vehicle gets closer to a detected object:  
How the System Works  
URPA comes on automatically when the shift lever is  
moved into R (Reverse). The rear display briefly  
illuminates to indicate the system is working.  
Description  
amber light  
English  
5 ft  
Metric  
1.5 m  
1.0 m  
URPA operates only at speeds less than 3 mph  
(5 km/h). If the vehicle is above this speed, the red  
light on the rear display will flash.  
amber/amber lights  
40 in  
amber/amber/red  
20 in  
1 ft  
0.5 m  
0.3 m  
To be detected, objects must be at least 10 inches  
(25.4 cm) off the ground and below trunk level. Objects  
must also be within 5 feet (1.5 m) from the rear bumper.  
This distance may be less during warmer or humid  
weather.  
lights/continuous beep  
amber/amber/red lights  
flashing and  
continuous beep  
A single beep will sound the first time an object is  
detected between 20 inches (0.5 m) and 5 feet (1.5 m)  
away. Beeping will occur when the vehicle is closer  
than 20 inches (0.5 m) from the object.  
2-43  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
When the System Does Not Seem to  
Work Properly  
Side Blind Zone Alert (SBZA)  
For vehicles with the SBZA system. Read this entire  
section before using the system.  
If the URPA system will not activate due to a temporary  
condition a red light will be shown on the rear URPA  
display when the shift lever is moved into R (Reverse).  
This occurs under the following conditions:  
The SBZA system operates on a radio frequency  
subject to Federal Communications Commission (FCC)  
Rules and with Industry Canada.  
The ultrasonic sensors are not clean. Keep your  
rear bumper free of mud, dirt, snow, ice and slush.  
For cleaning instructions, see Washing Your Vehicle  
on page 5-118.  
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.  
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:  
1. This device may not cause harmful interference.  
2. This device must accept any interference received,  
including interference that may cause undesired  
operation.  
The ultrasonic sensors are not clean. Keep the  
vehicle’s rear bumper free of mud, dirt, snow,  
ice and slush. For cleaning instructions, see  
Washing Your Vehicle on page 5-118.  
A trailer was attached to the vehicle, or a bicycle or  
an object was hanging out of the trunk during the  
last drive cycle, the red light may illuminate in the  
rear display. Once the attached object is removed,  
URPA will return to normal operation.  
This device complies with RSS-310 of Industry Canada.  
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:  
1. This device may not cause harmful interference.  
2. This device must accept any interference received,  
including interference that may cause undesired  
operation.  
The vehicle’s bumper is damaged. Take the vehicle  
to your dealer/retailer to repair the system.  
Frequency of operation: 24.05GHz – 24.25GHz  
Other conditions may affect system performance,  
such as vibrations from a jackhammer or the  
compression of air brakes on a very large truck.  
Field Strength: Not greater than 2.5V/m peak  
(0.25V/m average) at a distance of 3m  
The manufacturer is not responsible for any radio or TV  
interference caused by unauthorized modifications to  
this equipment. Such modifications could void the user’s  
authority to operate the equipment.  
If the system is still disabled, after driving forward at  
least 15 mph (25 km/h), take the vehicle to your  
dealer/retailer.  
2-44  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
{ CAUTION:  
SBZA is only a lane changing aid and does not  
replace driver vision. SBZA does not detect:  
Vehicles outside the side blind zones which  
may be rapidly approaching.  
Pedestrians, bicyclists, or animals.  
Failure to use proper care when changing lanes  
may result in damage to the vehicle, injury, or  
death. Always check the outside and rearview  
mirrors, glance over your shoulder, and use the  
turn signal before changing lanes.  
SBZA Detection Zones  
The SBZA system is an aid that may help you avoid  
lane change crashes with vehicles in the side blind spots  
(zones). When the system detects a vehicle in the side  
blind zone, amber SBZA displays will light up in the side  
mirrors. This indicates that it may be unsafe to change  
lanes. Before making a lane change, always check the  
SBZA display, the outside and rearview mirrors, look  
over your shoulder for vehicles and hazards, and use  
the turn signal.  
The SBZA sensor covers a zone of approximately one  
lane over from both sides of the vehicle, 11 ft. or 3.5 m.  
This zone starts at each side mirror and goes back  
approximately 16 ft. (5.0 m). The height of the zone is  
approximately between 1.5 ft. (0.5 m) and 6 ft. (2.0 m)  
off the ground.  
The SBZA detection zones do not change if the vehicle  
is towing a trailer. So be extra careful when changing  
lanes while towing a trailer.  
2-45  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
SBZA displays do not come on while the vehicle is  
approaching or passing other vehicles.  
How the System Works  
I (SBZA): To turn SBZA on or off, press the CONFIG  
hard key located on the navigation radio, then press I .  
See “Configure Menu” in the index of the Navigation  
System manual. The symbol will be highlighted when  
the feature is active. If SBZA is disabled by the driver,  
the SBZA mirror displays will not light up.  
Left Side Mirror Display  
Right Side Mirror  
Display  
When the System Does Not Seem To Work  
Properly  
When the vehicle is started, both outside mirror  
displays will briefly come on to indicate that the system is  
operating. When the vehicle is moving forward, the left or  
right side mirror SBZA display will light up if a vehicle is  
detected in that blind zone. When the turn signal is used  
and a vehicle has been detected on the same side, the  
SBZA display will flash to give you extra warning not to  
change lanes.  
Occasional missed alerts can occur under normal  
circumstances and will increase in wet conditions.  
The system does not need to be serviced due to  
an occasional missed alert. The number of missed  
alerts will increase with increased rainfall or road spray.  
If the SBZA displays do not light up when the system  
is on and vehicles are in the blind zone, the system may  
need service. Take the vehicle to your dealer/retailer.  
2-46  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
SBZA is designed to ignore stationary objects; however,  
the system may occasionally light up due to guard rails,  
signs, trees, shrubs, and other stationary objects. This  
is normal system operation, the vehicle does not need  
service.  
SBZA Error Messages  
The following messages may appear in the DIC:  
SIDE BLIND ZONE ALERT SYSTEM OFF: This  
message indicates that the system has been turned off.  
SBZA does not operate when the left or right corners  
of the rear bumper are covered with mud, dirt, snow, ice,  
slush, or in heavy rainstorms. For cleaning instructions,  
see Washing Your Vehicle on page 5-118. If the  
DIC still displays the SIDE BLIND ZONE SYSTEM  
UNAVAILABLE message after cleaning the bumper,  
see your dealer/retailer.  
SIDE BLIND ZONE SYSTEM UNAVAILABLE: This  
message indicates that the SBZA system is disabled  
because the sensor is blocked and cannot detect  
vehicles in the blind zone. The sensor may be blocked  
by mud, dirt, snow, ice, slush, or even heavy rainstorms.  
This message may also activate during heavy rain or  
due to road spray. The vehicle does not need service.  
For cleaning, see Washing Your Vehicle on page 5-118.  
The SBZA displays may remain on if a trailer is attached  
to the vehicle, or a bicycle or object is extending out  
to either side of the vehicle.  
SERVICE SIDE BLIND ZONE ALERT SYSTEM: If this  
message appears, both SBZA displays will remain  
on indicating there is a problem with the SBZA system.  
If these displays remain on after continued driving,  
the system needs service. Take the vehicle to your  
dealer/retailer.  
When SBZA is disabled for any reason other than the  
driver turning it off, the driver will not be able to turn SBZA  
back on using the DIC. The SIDE BLIND ZONE ALERT  
ON option will not be selectable if the conditions for  
normal system operation are not met. Until normal  
operating conditions for SBZA are met, you should  
not rely upon SBZA while driving.  
2-47  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Lane Departure Warning (LDW)  
CAUTION: (Continued)  
If the vehicle has the LDW system. Read this entire  
section before using the system.  
LDW will indicate the system is working whenever  
it detects either the left or right lane marking. So if  
you depart on the side of the lane that LDW is not  
detecting, LDW will not warn you.  
{ CAUTION:  
If you do not carefully maintain your vehicle position  
within the lane, vehicle damage, injury, or death  
could occur. Even with LDW, always keep your  
attention on the road and maintain proper vehicle  
position within the lane. Always keep the windshield  
clean and do not use LDW in bad weather  
conditions.  
The Lane Departure Warning (LDW) system does  
not steer the vehicle and is only an aid to help you  
stay in your driving lane. The LDW system may not:  
Provide you with enough time to avoid a lane  
change collision.  
Be loud enough for you to hear the warning  
beeps.  
Work properly under bad weather conditions or  
if the windshield is not kept clean.  
Detect lane markings and will not detect road  
edges.  
Warn you that your vehicle is crossing a lane  
marking if the system does not detect the lane  
marking.  
When the vehicle crosses a detected lane marking, the  
LDW symbol will flash and you will hear three beeps.  
LDW will not warn you if the turn signal is on or if  
the vehicle makes a sharp maneuver. Before making  
a lane change, check the vehicle’s mirrors, glance over  
your shoulder for vehicles and hazards, and turn on  
the turn signal before changing lanes.  
CAUTION: (Continued)  
2-48  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
LDW only operates at speeds of 35 mph (56 km) or  
greater. If LDW is turned on when traveling at these  
speeds, the LDW symbol will appear green if the system  
detects a left or right lane marking. This symbol will  
change to amber and flash and three beeps will sound  
if you cross a detected lane marking without using the  
turn signal.  
How the System Works  
LDW uses a camera located between the inside  
rearview mirror and the windshield to detect the  
lane markings.  
@ (Lane Departure Warning): To turn LDW on or off,  
press the CONFIG hard key located on the navigation  
radio, then press @ . See “Configure Menu” in the index  
of the Navigation System manual. The symbol will be  
highlighted when the feature is active.  
LDW is not currently operating and will not warn you if  
the LDW symbol does not appear.  
When the System Does Not Seem To Work  
Properly  
The LDW symbol will not appear when the system is  
having difficulty seeing the lines on the road or if the view  
of the camera on the windshield is blocked with mud, dirt,  
snow, ice, or slush, if the windshield is damaged, or when  
weather limits visibility, such as while driving in fog, rain,  
or snow conditions. This is normal operation, the vehicle  
does not need service. For cleaning instructions, see  
Washing Your Vehicle on page 5-118.  
LDW warnings may occasionally occur due to tar marks,  
shadows, cracks in the road, or other road imperfections.  
This is normal system operation, the vehicle does not  
need service.  
When the vehicle is started, the LDW symbol that is  
located in the instrument panel cluster will briefly come  
on to indicate that the light is operational.  
2-49  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
are locked in the vehicle, call OnStar at 1-888-4-ONSTAR  
to have a signal sent to unlock the doors. OnStar  
Hands-Free Calling, including 30 trial minutes good  
for 60 days, is available on most vehicles. OnStar  
Turn-by-Turn Navigation service, with one trial route,  
is available on most vehicles. Press the OnStar button  
to have an OnStar advisor contact Roadside Service.  
LDW Error Message  
SERVICE LANE DEPARTURE SYSTEM: This  
message may appear in the DIC to indicate that LDW is  
not working properly. If this message remains on after  
continued driving, the system needs service. Take the  
vehicle to your dealer/retailer. See DIC Warnings and  
Messages on page 3-79 for more information.  
OnStar service is provided subject to the OnStar Terms  
and Conditions included in the OnStar Subscriber glove  
box literature.  
LANE DEPARTURE SYSTEM UNAVAILABLE: This  
message may appear in the DIC if LDW does not  
activate due to a temporary condition. See DIC  
Warnings and Messages on page 3-79 for more  
information.  
Some services such as Remote Door Unlock or Stolen  
Vehicle Location Assistance may not be available until  
the owner of the vehicle registers with OnStar. After the  
first prepaid year, contact OnStar to select a monthly  
or annual subscription payment plan. If a payment plan  
is not selected, the OnStar system and all services,  
including airbag notification and emergency services,  
may be deactivated and no longer available. For more  
information visit onstar.com (U.S.) or onstar.ca (Canada),  
or press the OnStar button to speak with an advisor.  
OnStar® System  
Not all OnStar services are available on all vehicles.  
To check if this vehicle is able to provide the services  
described below, or for a full description of OnStar  
services and system limitations, see the OnStar Owner’s  
Guide in the glove box or visit onstar.com (U.S.) or  
onstar.ca (Canada), contact OnStar at 1-888-4-ONSTAR  
(1-888-466-7827) or TTY 1-877-248-2080, or press the  
OnStar button to speak with an OnStar advisor 24 hours  
a day, 7 days a week.  
OnStar uses several innovative technologies and live  
advisors to provide a wide range of safety, security,  
information, and convenience services. If the airbags  
deploy, the system is designed to make an automatic  
call to OnStar Emergency advisors who can request  
emergency services be sent to your location. If the keys  
2-50  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
OnStar Services Available with the  
Safe & Sound Plan  
OnStar Services Included with  
Directions & Connections Plan  
Automatic Notification of Airbag Deployment  
All Safe and Sound Plan Services  
Advanced Automatic Crash Notification (AACN)  
(If equipped)  
OnStar Turn-by-Turn Navigation (If equipped) or  
Driving Directions - Advisor delivered  
Link to Emergency Services  
RideAssist  
Roadside Assistance  
Information and Convenience Services  
Stolen Vehicle Location Assistance  
Remote Door Unlock/Vehicle Alert  
OnStar Vehicle Diagnostic Email  
GM Goodwrench On Demand Diagnostics  
OnStar Hands-Free Calling with 30 trial minutes  
OnStar Virtual Advisor (U.S. Only)  
OnStar Hands-Free Calling  
OnStar Hands-Free Calling allows eligible OnStar  
subscribers to make and receive calls using voice  
commands. Hands-Free Calling is fully integrated into  
the vehicle, and can be used with OnStar Pre-Paid  
Minute Packages. Most vehicles include 30 trial minutes  
good for 60 days. Hands-Free Calling can also be linked  
to a Verizon Wireless service plan in the U.S. or a Bell  
Mobility service plan in Canada, depending on eligibility.  
To find out more, refer to the OnStar Owner’s Guide in  
the vehicle’s glove box, visit onstar.com or onstar.ca, or  
speak with an OnStar advisor by pressing the OnStar  
button or calling 1-888-4-ONSTAR (1-888-466-7827).  
2-51  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
OnStar Turn-by-Turn Navigation  
How OnStar Service Works  
Vehicles with the OnStar Turn-by-Turn Navigation  
system can provide voice-guided driving directions.  
Press the OnStar button to have an OnStar advisor  
locate a business or address and download driving  
directions to the vehicle. Voice-guided directions to the  
desired destination will play through the audio system  
speakers. See the OnStar Owner’s Guide for more  
information.  
The OnStar system can record and transmit vehicle  
information. This information is automatically sent to an  
OnStar Call Center when the OnStar button is pressed,  
the emergency button is pressed, or if the airbags or  
AACN system deploy. This information usually includes  
the vehicle’s GPS location and, in the event of a crash,  
additional information regarding the crash that the vehicle  
was involved in (e.g. the direction from which the vehicle  
was hit). When the Virtual Advisor feature of OnStar  
Hands-Free Calling is used, the vehicle also sends  
OnStar the vehicle’s GPS location so they can provide  
services where it is located.  
OnStar Virtual Advisor  
OnStar Virtual Advisor is a feature of OnStar  
Hands-Free Calling that uses minutes to access  
location-based weather, local traffic reports, and stock  
quotes. Press the phone button and give a few simple  
voice commands to browse through the various topics.  
See the OnStar Owner’s Guide for more information.  
This feature is only available in the continental U.S.  
OnStar service cannot work unless the vehicle is in a  
place where OnStar has an agreement with a wireless  
service provider for service in that area. OnStar service  
also cannot work unless the vehicle is in a place where  
the wireless service provider OnStar has hired for that  
area has coverage, network capacity and reception when  
the service is needed, and technology that is compatible  
with the OnStar service. Not all services are available  
everywhere, particularly in remote or enclosed areas,  
or at all times.  
OnStar Steering Wheel Controls  
This vehicle may have a Talk/Mute button that can  
be used to interact with OnStar Hands-Free Calling.  
See Audio Steering Wheel Controls on page 3-131  
for more information.  
Location information about the vehicle is only available  
if the GPS satellite signals are unobstructed and  
available.  
On some vehicles, the mute button can be used to  
dial numbers into voice mail systems, or to dial phone  
extensions. See the OnStar Owner’s Guide for more  
information.  
2-52  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
The vehicle must have a working electrical system,  
including adequate battery power, for the OnStar  
equipment to operate. There are other problems OnStar  
cannot control that may prevent OnStar from providing  
OnStar service at any particular time or place. Some  
examples are damage to important parts of the vehicle  
in a crash, hills, tall buildings, tunnels, weather or  
wireless phone network congestion.  
Universal Home Remote  
System  
The Universal Home Remote System provides a way to  
replace up to three hand-held Radio-Frequency (RF)  
transmitters used to activate devices such as garage  
door openers, security systems, and home lighting.  
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.  
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:  
Your Responsibility  
Increase the volume of the radio if the OnStar advisor  
cannot be heard. If the light next to the OnStar buttons  
is red, the system may not be functioning properly.  
Press the OnStar button and request a vehicle  
diagnostic. If the light appears clear (no light is  
appearing), your OnStar subscription has expired and  
all services have been deactivated. Press the OnStar  
button to confirm that the OnStar equipment is active.  
1. This device may not cause harmful interference.  
2. This device must accept any interference received,  
including interference that may cause undesired  
operation.  
This device complies with RSS-210 of Industry Canada.  
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:  
1. This device may not cause interference.  
2. This device must accept any interference received,  
including interference that may cause undesired  
operation of the device.  
Changes or modifications to this system by other than  
an authorized service facility could void authorization to  
use this equipment.  
2-53  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Do not use this system with any garage door opener  
that does not have the stop and reverse feature.  
This includes any garage door opener model  
manufactured before April 1, 1982.  
Universal Home Remote System  
Operation (With Three Round LED)  
Read the instructions completely before attempting to  
program the transmitter. Because of the steps involved,  
it may be helpful to have another person available to  
assist you in programming the transmitter.  
Be sure to keep the original remote control  
transmitter for use in other vehicles, as well as,  
for future programming. Only the original remote  
control transmitter is needed for Fixed Code  
programming. The programmed buttons should be  
erased when the vehicle is sold or the lease ends.  
See “Erasing Universal Home Remote Buttons”  
later in this section.  
The vehicle may have the Universal Home Remote  
System. If there are three round Light Emitting Diode  
(LED) indicator lights above the Universal Home  
Remote buttons, follow the instructions below.  
This system provides a way to replace up to three  
remote control transmitters used to activate devices  
such as garage door openers, security systems,  
and home automation devices.  
Park the vehicle outside of the garage when  
programming a garage door. Be sure that people  
and objects are clear of the garage door or gate  
that is being programmed.  
2-54  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Programming Universal Home  
Remote — Rolling Code  
For questions or help programming the Universal  
Home Remote System, call 1-866-572-2728 or go  
to learcar2u.com.  
Most garage door openers sold after 1996 are Rolling  
Code units.  
Programming a garage door opener involves  
time-sensitive actions, so read the entire procedure  
before starting. Otherwise, the device will time out  
and the procedure will have to be repeated.  
To program up to three devices:  
2. Locate in the garage, the garage door opener  
receiver (motor-head unit). Locate the “Learn” or  
“Smart” button. It can usually be found where the  
hanging antenna wire is attached to the motor-head  
unit and may be a colored button. Press this button.  
After pressing this button, complete the following  
steps in less than 30 seconds.  
3. Immediately return to the vehicle. Press and hold  
the Universal Home Remote button that will be used  
to control the garage door until the garage door  
moves. The indicator light, above the selected  
button, should slowly blink. This button may  
need to be held for up to 20 seconds.  
1. From inside the vehicle, press the two outside  
buttons at the same time for one to two seconds,  
and immediately release them.  
2-55  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
4. Immediately, within one second, release the button  
when the garage door moves. The indicator light  
will blink rapidly until programming is complete.  
To program up to three devices:  
5. Press and release the same button again.  
The garage door should move, confirming  
that programming is successful and complete.  
To program another Rolling Code device such as  
an additional garage door opener, a security device,  
or home automation device, repeat Steps 1-5, choosing  
a different function button in Step 3 than what was  
used for the garage door opener.  
If these instructions do not work, the garage door  
opener is probably a Fixed Code unit. Follow the  
Programming instructions that follow for a Fixed Code  
garage door opener.  
Programming Universal Home  
Remote — Fixed Code  
1. To verify that the garage door opener is a  
Fixed Code unit, remove the battery cover  
on the hand held transmitter supplied by the  
manufacturer of the garage door opener motor.  
If there are a row of dip switches similar to the  
graphic above, the garage door opener is a Fixed  
Code unit. If you do not see a row of dip switches,  
return to the previous section for Programming  
Universal Home Remote – Rolling Code.  
For questions or help programming the Universal  
Home Remote System, call 1-866-572-2728 or go to  
learcar2u.com.  
Most garage door openers sold before 1996 are Fixed  
Code units.  
Programming a garage door opener involves  
time-sensitive actions, so read the entire procedure  
before starting. Otherwise, the device will time out  
and the procedure will have to be repeated.  
The hand held transmitter can have between  
eight to 12 dip switches depending on the brand  
of transmitter.  
2-56  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
The garage door opener receiver (motor head unit)  
could also have a row of dip switches that can  
be used when programming the Universal Home  
Remote. If the total number of switches on the  
motor head and hand held transmitter are different,  
or if the dip switch settings are different, use the dip  
switch settings on the motor head unit to program the  
Universal Home Remote. The motor head dip switch  
settings can also be used when the original hand  
held transmitter is not available.  
Example of Eight Dip Switches with Three Positions  
The panel of switches might not appear exactly as  
they do in the examples above, but they should  
be similar.  
The switch positions on your hand-held transmitter  
could be labeled, as follows:  
A switch in the up position could be labeled  
as “Up,” “+,” or “On.”  
A switch in the down position could be labeled  
Example of Eight Dip Switches with Two Positions  
as “Down,” “,” or “Off.”  
A switch in the middle position could be labeled  
as “Middle,” “0,” or “Neutral.”  
2-57  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
2. Write down the eight to 12 switch settings from left  
to right as follows:  
When a switch is in the up position, write “Left.”  
When a switch is in the down position,  
write “Right.”  
If a switch is set between the up and down  
position, write “Middle.”  
The switch settings written down in Step 2 will  
now become the button strokes to be entered into  
the Universal Home Remote in Step 4. Be sure to  
enter the switch settings written down in Step 2, in  
order from left to right, into the Universal Home  
Remote, when completing Step 4.  
3. From inside your vehicle, first firmly press all three  
buttons at the same time for about three seconds.  
Release the buttons to put the Universal Home  
Remote into programming mode.  
4. The indicator lights will blink slowly. Enter each  
switch setting from Step 2 into your vehicle’s  
Universal Home Remote. You will have two and  
one-half minutes to complete Step 4. Now press  
one button on the Universal Home Remote for  
each switch setting as follows:  
If you wrote “Left,” press the left button in  
the vehicle.  
If you wrote “Right,” press the right button in  
the vehicle.  
If you wrote “Middle,” press the middle button in  
the vehicle.  
2-58  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
5. After entering all of the switch positions, again,  
firmly press and release all three buttons at the  
same time. The indicator lights will turn on.  
Reprogramming Universal Home  
Remote Buttons  
Any of the three buttons can be reprogrammed by  
repeating the instructions.  
6. Press and hold the button that will be used to  
control the garage door until the garage door  
moves. The indicator light above the selected  
button should slowly blink. This button may  
need to be held for up to 55 seconds.  
Erasing Universal Home Remote  
Buttons  
7. Immediately release the button when the garage  
door moves. The indicator light will blink rapidly  
until programming is complete.  
The programmed buttons should be erased when the  
vehicle is sold or the lease ends.  
To erase either Rolling Code or Fixed Code on the  
Universal Home Remote device:  
8. Press and release the same button again.  
The garage door should move, confirming  
that programming is successful and complete.  
1. Press and hold the two outside buttons at the  
same time for approximately 20 seconds, until  
the indicator lights, located directly above the  
buttons, begin to blink rapidly.  
To program another Fixed Code device such as an  
additional garage door opener, a security device,  
or home automation device, repeat Steps 1-8, choosing  
a different button in Step 6 than what was used for  
the garage door opener.  
2. Once the indicator lights begin to blink, release both  
buttons. The codes from all buttons will be erased.  
For help or information on the Universal Home Remote  
System, call the customer assistance phone number  
under Customer Assistance Offices on page 7-6.  
Using Universal Home Remote  
Press and hold the appropriate button for at least  
half of a second. The indicator light will come on  
while the signal is being transmitted.  
2-59  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Storage Areas  
Sunroof  
If the vehicle has a power  
sunroof, the switches are  
located on the overhead  
console.  
Glove Box  
Lift up on the glove box lever to open it.  
Cupholders  
The vehicle has two cupholders in the center  
console area.  
Center Console Storage  
The vehicle has a center console storage area located  
between the front seats. It includes storage areas, and  
accessory power outlet(s) on the rear of the console.  
To open or close the sunroof, the ignition must be on  
or Retained Accessory Power (RAP) must be active.  
Convenience Net  
Express Open: The express open feature will operate  
from the closed or partially open position. To express  
open the power sunroof, fully press the driver’s side  
switch rearward once. To stop the sunroof glass in a  
desired position other than to the express-open position,  
press the switch again, in either direction, to stop the  
movement. If the sunshade is in the closed position,  
it will open with the sunroof, or it can be opened  
manually.  
Use the convenience net, located in the rear, to store  
small loads as far forward as possible. The net should  
not be used to store heavy loads.  
2-60  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Vent Open: To open the power sunroof to the vent  
position from the closed position, press and hold the  
passenger’s side sunroof switch forward. The rear of  
the sunroof panel will tilt upward to the full vent position.  
The sunshade must be opened manually.  
Do not keep the sunroof open for long periods of time  
while the vehicle is not in use. Debris can collect in the  
tracks and possibly damage the sunroof operation or  
plug the water draining system.  
Vehicle Personalization  
Express Close: The express close feature will operate  
from the open or partially open position. To express close  
the power sunroof, fully press the driver’s side switch  
forward once. To stop the sunroof glass in a desired  
position other than closed, press the switch again in  
either direction. The sunshade must be closed manually.  
The vehicle has personalization that allows you to  
program certain features to a preferred setting for up to  
two drivers. The back of the keyless access transmitters  
are labelled 1 or 2. Additional keyless access transmitters  
programmed to the vehicle, as 3 and/or 4, do not have  
a number on the back and are not capable of being  
personalized. The number of programmable features  
varies depending upon which vehicle options are  
purchased.  
Close: To close the power sunroof, operate the controls  
according to one of the following:  
From the open position, press and hold the driver’s  
side sunroof switch forward. The sunshade must be  
closed manually.  
On all vehicles, features such as climate control settings,  
radio and XM™ preset settings, exterior lighting at unlock  
and remote lock unlock confirmation, and language have  
already been programmed. Your vehicle also has an  
automatic door locking feature that is always on. You  
cannot turn the automatic door locking feature off. See  
From the vent position, press and hold the  
passenger’s side sunroof switch rearward.  
Anti-Pinch: If an object is in the path of the sunroof  
while it is closing, the anti-pinch feature will detect the  
object and stop the sunroof from closing at the point  
of the obstruction. The sunroof will then return to the  
full-open or vent position. To close the sunroof once  
it has re-opened, refer to the two options previously  
described under the “Close” feature instructions.  
Some vehicles have additional features that can be  
programmed including the seat, steering column, and  
outside rearview mirror position.  
If your vehicle has the base audio system, the following  
information explains the vehicle personalization on your  
vehicle.  
2-61  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
If your vehicle has the Navigation system, see  
“Personalization” in the Index of the Navigation System  
manual for information on vehicle personalization.  
2. Press any button on the appropriate keyless access  
transmitter to identify yourself as Driver 1 or Driver 2.  
3. Turn on the radio by pressing the power/  
volume knob.  
If your vehicle has the ability to program additional  
personalization features, the driver’s preferences  
are recalled by pressing any button on the keyless  
access transmitter, 1 or 2, by selecting Driver 1 or 2 on  
the radio display, or when a valid keyless access  
transmitter is detected upon opening the driver’s door.  
4. Press the CNFG radio button or the tune/select  
knob located on the right side of the radio to  
enter the radio’s main menu.  
5. Turn the tune/select knob and scroll to SETUP.  
6. Press the tune/select knob to enter the  
SETUP menu.  
If more than one valid keyless access transmitter is  
detected upon opening the driver’s door, the driver  
preferences for the lowest driver number will be recalled.  
7. Turn the tune/select knob and scroll to PERSONAL  
SETTINGS MENU, then press the tune/select knob  
to turn the feature on. A check mark appears  
after this selection when it is turned on and the  
entire list of personalization features will appear.  
Certain features can be programmed not to recall until  
the ignition is turned off.  
The default settings were preset but may have been  
changed.  
8. Turn the tune/select knob and scroll to the feature  
you want to change, then press the tune/select  
knob to turn the feature on or off. If the feature  
is turned on, a check mark will appear next to  
the feature name.  
To change feature preferences, use the following  
procedure.  
Entering the Personal Settings Menu  
To enter the feature programming mode:  
Some features have submenus that show additional  
features that can be turned on or off. After entering a  
submenu, turn the tune/select knob and scroll to the  
feature you want to change, then press the tune/  
select knob to turn the feature on or off.  
1. The ignition must be either on, in ACCESSORY,  
or in RAP and the transmission in P (Park) or  
the vehicle speed less than 6 mph (9 km/h).  
To avoid excessive drain on the battery, it is  
recommended that the headlamps are turned off.  
2-62  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3. Press the tune/select knob to turn on the DRIVER  
GREETING feature.  
Personal Settings Menu Items  
The PERSONAL SETTINGS MENU must be selected  
with a check mark to program the personalization  
features. If it is not selected, press the tune/select knob  
until the check mark appears. If it is selected, the entire  
list of features will be available to program.  
You will see a cursor on the screen.  
4. Turn the tune/select knob until you reach the  
first letter you want; the letter will be highlighted.  
There is a complete alphabet with both upper and  
lower case letters and the numbers zero through  
nine. Also included are spaces and other non-letter  
characters such as the ampersand (&).  
DRIVER GREETING  
This feature allows you to type in a customized name or  
greeting that will appear on the display whenever the  
corresponding keyless access transmitter, 1 or 2, is used  
or Driver 1 or Driver 2 is selected on the radio display.  
5. Press the tune/select knob once to select the letter.  
The letter will then appear on the display and the  
cursor will advance to the next letter.  
If you make a mistake, press the F5 button, located  
on the radio, repeatedly to cycle back through all of  
the characters until you reach the character you wish  
to change. Then turn the tune/select knob until the  
letter you want is highlighted and press the tune/  
select knob to select the new letter.  
If a customized name or greeting is not programmed,  
the system will show Driver 1 or Driver 2 to correspond  
with the numbers on the back of the keyless access  
transmitters. In this case, the customized driver greeting  
feature is factory shipped as off.  
To turn the driver greeting feature on and to program a  
customized name or greeting:  
6. Repeat Steps 4 and 5 until the name or greeting  
you want is complete. You can program up to  
16 characters.  
1. Enter the PERSONAL SETTINGS MENU by  
following the instructions listed previously under  
“Entering the Personal Settings Menu.”  
2. Turn the tune/select knob until DRIVER GREETING  
is highlighted.  
2-63  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
The name or greeting you programmed is now set.  
You can either exit the programming mode by following  
the instructions later in this section or program the  
next feature available on your vehicle by pressing the  
F6 (BACK) button, located on the radio, to return to  
the PERSONAL SETTINGS MENU. You will now see  
a check mark next to the driver greeting menu item,  
which means that the driver greeting feature is on  
and a customized driver greeting is being used.  
KEY FOB REMINDER  
This feature sounds the horn three times when the  
driver’s door is closed and there is a keyless access  
transmitter left inside of the vehicle. This will only occur  
when the vehicle is off.  
Programmable Modes  
Mode 1: ON (default)  
To turn off the customized driver greeting, and go back  
to displaying either Driver 1 or Driver 2:  
Mode 2: OFF  
To program the vehicle to a different mode:  
1. Enter the PERSONAL SETTINGS MENU by  
following the instructions listed previously under  
“Entering the Personal Settings Menu.”  
1. Enter the PERSONAL SETTINGS MENU by  
following the instructions listed previously under  
“Entering the Personal Settings Menu.”  
2. Turn the tune/select knob until DRIVER GREETING  
is highlighted.  
2. Turn the tune/select knob until KEY FOB  
REMINDER is highlighted.  
3. Press the tune/select knob to turn on the DRIVER  
GREETING feature. The check mark will be cleared  
and the customized driver greeting is off.  
3. Press the tune/select knob to switch back and forth  
between on and off.  
When the mode is turned on, a check mark will  
appear next to the feature name.  
To change a customized driver greeting after exiting  
the screen to spell the name, turn the driver greeting  
feature off, and then back on.  
The mode you selected is now set. You can either exit  
the programming mode by following the instructions  
later in this section or program the next feature available  
on your vehicle.  
2-64  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
CLIMATE CONTROL: The climate control system will  
engage when the vehicle is started using the remote start  
feature. It will be at the same climate control setting that  
was last used by the driver using that keyless entry  
transmitter.  
REMOTE START  
With remote start you can choose which features are  
activated when the vehicle is started remotely. These  
features include the climate control system, the rear  
defogger, and the seat temperature, if your vehicle has  
this feature. See Remote Vehicle Start on page 2-11  
for more information.  
REAR WINDOW DEFOG: If this feature is active, the  
rear defogger will engage when the vehicle is started  
using the remote start feature.  
Mode 1: ON (default)  
SEAT TEMP (Temperature) CONTROL: If your vehicle  
has this feature and this feature is active, the seats  
will be heated or cooled when the vehicle is started  
using the remote start feature.  
Mode 2: OFF  
To program the vehicle to a different mode:  
1. Enter the PERSONAL SETTINGS MENU by  
following the instructions listed previously under  
“Entering the Personal Settings Menu.”  
The mode you selected is now set. You can either  
exit the programming mode by following the instructions  
later in this section or program the next feature available  
on your vehicle by pressing the F6 (BACK) button,  
located on the radio, to return to the PERSONAL  
SETTINGS MENU.  
2. Turn the tune/select knob until REMOTE START is  
highlighted.  
3. Press the tune/select knob to switch back and forth  
between on and off.  
When REMOTE START is on, a check mark will  
appear next to the feature name. You can then choose  
to activate any or all of the following features by turning  
the tune/select knob to highlight the feature, then  
pressing the knob to turn it on.  
2-65  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
REMOTE RECALL MEMORY  
START BUTTON RECALL  
If your vehicle has the optional memory package, you  
will have this feature. When this feature is turned on, you  
can recall any previously programmed seat position and  
mirror position when the unlock button on the keyless  
access transmitter is pressed.  
If your vehicle has the optional memory package, you  
will have this feature. When this feature is turned on, you  
can recall any previously programmed seat, mirror, and  
steering column position when the start button on the  
ignition is pressed.  
Programmable Modes  
Programmable Modes  
Mode 1: ON  
Mode 1: ON  
Mode 2: OFF (default)  
Mode 2: OFF (default)  
The exception to the default is the recall seat to driver  
position which is on.  
To program the vehicle to a different mode:  
To program the vehicle to a different mode:  
1. Enter the PERSONAL SETTINGS MENU by  
following the instructions listed previously under  
“Entering the Personal Settings Menu.”  
1. Enter the PERSONAL SETTINGS MENU by  
following the instructions listed previously under  
“Entering the Personal Settings Menu.”  
2. Turn the tune/select knob until REMOTE RECALL  
MEMORY is highlighted.  
2. Turn the tune/select knob until START BUTTON  
RECALL is highlighted.  
3. Press the tune/select knob to switch back and forth  
between on and off.  
3. Press the tune/select knob to switch back and forth  
between on and off.  
When the mode is turned on, a check mark will  
appear next to the feature name.  
When the mode is turned on, a check mark will  
appear next to the feature name.  
If this feature is selected, REMOTE RECALL MEMORY  
cannot be selected.  
If this feature is selected, START BUTTON RECALL  
cannot be selected.  
The mode you selected is now set. You can either exit  
the programming mode by following the instructions  
later in this section or program the next feature available  
on your vehicle.  
The mode you selected is now set. You can either exit the  
programming mode by following the instructions later in  
this section or program the next feature available on your  
vehicle.  
2-66  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
AUTO EXIT SEAT  
AUTO EXIT COLUMN  
If your vehicle has the optional memory package, you  
will have this feature. When this feature is turned on, you  
can recall any previously programmed exit position for  
the driver’s seat when the vehicle is off, the shift lever  
is in P (Park), and the driver’s door is opened.  
If your vehicle has the optional memory package, you  
will have this feature. When this feature is turned on, you  
can recall any previously programmed exit position for  
the steering column when the vehicle is off, the shift  
lever is in P (Park), and the driver’s door is opened.  
Programmable Modes  
Programmable Modes  
Mode 1: ON  
Mode 1: ON  
Mode 2: OFF (default)  
Mode 2: OFF (default)  
To program the vehicle to a different mode:  
To program the vehicle to a different mode:  
1. Enter the PERSONAL SETTINGS MENU by  
following the instructions listed previously under  
“Entering the Personal Settings Menu.”  
1. Enter the PERSONAL SETTINGS MENU by  
following the instructions listed previously under  
“Entering the Personal Settings Menu.”  
2. Turn the tune/select knob until AUTO EXIT SEAT is  
highlighted.  
2. Turn the tune/select knob until AUTO EXIT  
COLUMN is highlighted.  
3. Press the tune/select knob to switch back and forth  
between on and off.  
3. Press the tune/select knob to switch back and forth  
between on and off.  
When the mode is turned on, a check mark will  
appear in the box next to the feature name.  
When the mode is turned on, a check mark will  
appear in the box next to the feature name.  
The mode you selected is now set. You can either exit  
the programming mode by following the instructions  
later in this section or program the next feature available  
on your vehicle.  
The mode you selected is now set. You can either exit  
the programming mode by following the instructions  
later in this section or program the next feature available  
on your vehicle.  
2-67  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
2. Turn the tune/select knob until LIGHTS FLASH AT  
UNLOCK is highlighted.  
LIGHTS FLASH AT UNLOCK  
This feature allows the exterior lamps to flash when  
the keyless access transmitter is used to unlock  
the vehicle. All doors must be closed for this feature  
to work, and the lamps will not flash if the parking  
lamps or headlamps are on.  
3. Press the tune/select knob to switch back and forth  
between on and off.  
When the mode is turned on, a check mark will  
appear next to the feature name.  
If LIGHTS FLASH AT UNLOCK is turned on and either  
KEYLESS FT DOOR UNLOCK or KEYLESS DOORS  
UNLOCK is turned on, the exterior lamps will flash when  
the doors are passively unlocked. See “KEYLESS FT  
(Front) DOOR UNLOCK” and “KEYLESS DOORS  
UNLOCK” later in this section for more information.  
The mode you selected is now set. You can either exit  
the programming mode by following the instructions  
later in this section or program the next feature available  
on your vehicle.  
LIGHTS FLASH AT LOCK  
This feature allows the exterior lamps to flash once  
when the keyless access transmitter is used to lock  
the vehicle. All doors must be closed for this feature  
to work, and the lamps will not flash if the parking lamps  
or headlamps are on.  
Programmable Modes  
Mode 1: ON (default)  
Mode 2: OFF  
To program the vehicle to a different mode:  
If LIGHTS FLASH AT LOCK is turned on and either  
KEYLESS FT DOOR UNLOCK or KEYLESS DOORS  
UNLOCK is turned on, the exterior lamps will flash when  
the doors are passively unlocked. See “KEYLESS FT  
(Front) DOOR UNLOCK” and “KEYLESS DOORS  
UNLOCK” later in this section for more information.  
1. Enter the PERSONAL SETTINGS MENU by  
following the instructions listed previously under  
“Entering the Personal Settings Menu.”  
2-68  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Programmable Modes  
EXT. (Exterior) LIGHTS AT UNLOCK  
Mode 1: ON (default)  
This feature turns on the exterior lamps when the  
keyless access transmitter is used to unlock the vehicle.  
The lamps will remain on for about 20 seconds unless  
a door is opened, the ignition is in ACCESSORY, on, or  
START, or the keyless access transmitter is used to  
lock the vehicle.  
Mode 2: OFF  
To program the vehicle to a different mode:  
1. Enter the PERSONAL SETTINGS MENU by  
following the instructions listed previously under  
“Entering the Personal Settings Menu.”  
Programmable Modes  
2. Turn the tune/select knob until LIGHTS FLASH AT  
LOCK is highlighted.  
Mode 1: ON (default)  
3. Press the tune/select knob to switch back and forth  
between on and off.  
Mode 2: OFF  
To program the vehicle to a different mode:  
When the mode is turned on, a check mark will  
appear next to the feature name.  
1. Enter the PERSONAL SETTINGS MENU by  
following the instructions listed previously under  
“Entering the Personal Settings Menu.”  
You can select this feature by itself, or you can combine  
it with Horn Chirps At Lock so that both the exterior lamps  
flash and the horn chirps when you lock your vehicle.  
2. Turn the tune/select knob until EXT. LIGHTS AT  
UNLOCK is highlighted.  
The mode you selected is now set. You can either exit  
the programming mode by following the instructions  
later in this section or program the next feature available  
on your vehicle.  
3. Press the tune/select knob to switch back and forth  
between on and off.  
When the mode is turned on, a check mark will  
appear next to the feature name.  
The mode you selected is now set. You can either exit  
the programming mode by following the instructions  
later in this section or program the next feature available  
on your vehicle.  
2-69  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
HORN CHIRPS AT LOCK  
TWILIGHT DELAY  
This feature sounds the horn once when the keyless  
access transmitter is used to lock the vehicle. All doors  
must be closed for this feature to work.  
This feature allows you to set the amount of time you  
want the exterior lamps to remain on after you exit  
the vehicle.  
Programmable Modes  
Programmable Modes  
Mode 1: 0:00 seconds (off)  
Mode 2: 0:05 seconds (default)  
Mode 3: 0:15 seconds  
Mode 4: 0:30 seconds  
Mode 5: 1:30 minutes  
Mode 6: 2:00 minutes  
Mode 7: 3:00 minutes  
Mode 8: 4:00 minutes  
Mode 1: ON  
Mode 2: OFF (default)  
To program the vehicle to a different mode:  
1. Enter the PERSONAL SETTINGS MENU by  
following the instructions listed previously under  
“Entering the Personal Settings Menu.”  
2. Turn the tune/select knob until HORN CHIRPS AT  
LOCK is highlighted.  
3. Press the tune/select knob to switch back and forth  
between on and off.  
When the mode is turned on, a check mark will  
appear next to the feature name.  
The mode you selected is now set. You can either exit  
the programming mode by following the instructions  
later in this section or program the next feature available  
on your vehicle.  
2-70  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
To determine the mode to which the vehicle  
is programmed or to program the vehicle to a  
different mode:  
DRIVER UNLOCK AT OFF  
This feature allows the driver’s door to automatically  
unlock when the ignition is turned off.  
1. Enter the PERSONAL SETTINGS MENU by  
following the instructions listed previously under  
“Entering the Personal Settings Menu.”  
Programmable Modes  
Mode 1: ON  
2. Turn the tune/select knob until TWILIGHT DELAY is  
highlighted.  
Mode 2: OFF (default)  
To program the vehicle to a different mode:  
3. Press the tune/select knob to scroll through the  
available delay settings and set your selection.  
1. Enter the PERSONAL SETTINGS MENU by  
following the instructions listed previously under  
“Entering the Personal Settings Menu.”  
If you choose Mode 1, the exterior lamps will not  
illuminate when you exit the vehicle. Only one mode  
can be selected at a time.  
2. Turn the tune/select knob until DRIVER UNLOCK  
AT OFF is highlighted.  
The mode you selected is now set. You can either exit  
the programming mode by following the instructions  
later in this section or program the next feature available  
on your vehicle.  
3. Press the tune/select knob to switch between on  
and off.  
When the mode is turned on, a check mark will  
appear next to the feature name.  
The mode you selected is now set. You can either exit  
the programming mode by following the instructions  
later in this section or program the next feature available  
on your vehicle.  
2-71  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
DOORS UNLOCK AT OFF  
DRIVER UNLOCK IN PARK  
This feature allows all of the doors to automatically  
unlock when the ignition is turned off.  
The feature allows the driver’s door to automatically  
unlock when the transmission is shifted into P (Park).  
Programmable Modes  
Programmable Modes  
Mode 1: ON  
Mode 1: ON  
Mode 2: OFF (default)  
Mode 2: OFF (default)  
To program the vehicle to a different mode:  
To program the vehicle to a different mode:  
1. Enter the PERSONAL SETTINGS MENU by  
following the instructions listed previously under  
“Entering the Personal Settings Menu.”  
1. Enter the PERSONAL SETTINGS MENU by  
following the instructions listed previously under  
“Entering the Personal Settings Menu.”  
2. Turn the tune/select knob until DOORS UNLOCK  
AT OFF is highlighted.  
2. Turn the tune/select knob until DRIVER UNLOCK  
IN PARK is highlighted.  
3. Press the tune/select knob to switch between on  
and off.  
3. Press the tune/select knob to switch back and forth  
between on and off.  
When the mode is turned on, a check mark will  
appear next to the feature name.  
When the mode is turned on, a check mark will  
appear next to the feature name.  
The mode you selected is now set. You can either exit  
the programming mode by following the instructions  
later in this section or program the next feature available  
on your vehicle.  
The mode you selected is now set. You can either exit  
the programming mode by following the instructions  
later in this section or program the next feature available  
on your vehicle.  
2-72  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
DOORS UNLOCK IN PARK  
KEYLESS FT (Front) DOOR UNLOCK  
The feature allows all of the doors to automatically  
unlock when the transmission is shifted into P (Park).  
This feature automatically unlocks the appropriate front  
door when you approach the vehicle with the keyless  
access transmitter and pull the respective door handle.  
See Door Locks on page 2-13 for more information.  
Programmable Modes  
Mode 1: ON (default)  
Programmable Modes  
Mode 2: OFF  
Mode 1: ON  
To program the vehicle to a different mode:  
Mode 2: OFF (default)  
1. Enter the PERSONAL SETTINGS MENU by  
following the instructions listed previously under  
“Entering the Personal Settings Menu.”  
To program the vehicle to a different mode:  
1. Enter the PERSONAL SETTINGS MENU by  
following the instructions listed previously under  
“Entering the Personal Settings Menu.”  
2. Turn the tune/select knob until DOORS UNLOCK  
IN PARK is highlighted.  
2. Turn the tune/select knob until KEYLESS FT DOOR  
UNLOCK is highlighted.  
3. Press the tune/select knob to switch back and forth  
between on and off.  
3. Press the tune/select knob to switch back and forth  
between on and off.  
When the mode is turned on, a check mark will  
appear next to the feature name.  
When the mode is turned on, a check mark will  
appear next to the feature name.  
The mode you selected is now set. You can either exit  
the programming mode by following the instructions  
later in this section or program the next feature available  
on your vehicle.  
The mode you selected is now set. You can either exit  
the programming mode by following the instructions  
later in this section or program the next feature available  
on your vehicle.  
2-73  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
KEYLESS DOORS UNLOCK  
LOCK DELAY  
This feature automatically unlocks all of the doors  
when you approach the vehicle with the keyless access  
transmitter and pull either front door handle. See Door  
Locks on page 2-13 for more information.  
This feature delays the locking of the vehicle’s doors  
for eight seconds after a power door lock switch or the  
lock button on the keyless access transmitter is pressed.  
The eight second delay occurs after the last door is  
closed. If the keyless access transmitter is left inside  
of the vehicle, the doors will not lock.  
Programmable Modes  
Mode 1: ON (default)  
Programmable Modes  
Mode 2: OFF  
Mode 1: ON (default)  
To program the vehicle to a different mode:  
Mode 2: OFF  
1. Enter the PERSONAL SETTINGS MENU by  
following the instructions listed previously under  
“Entering the Personal Settings Menu.”  
To program the vehicle to a different mode:  
1. Enter the PERSONAL SETTINGS MENU by  
following the instructions listed previously under  
“Entering the Personal Settings Menu.”  
2. Turn the tune/select knob until KEYLESS DOORS  
UNLOCK is highlighted.  
2. Turn the tune/select knob until LOCK DELAY is  
highlighted.  
3. Press the tune/select knob to switch back and forth  
between on and off.  
3. Press the tune/select knob to switch back and forth  
between on and off.  
When the mode is turned on, a check mark will  
appear next to the feature name.  
When the mode is turned on, a check mark will  
appear next to the feature name.  
The mode you selected is now set. You can either exit  
the programming mode by following the instructions  
later in this section or program the next feature available  
on your vehicle.  
The mode you selected is now set. You can either exit  
the programming mode by following the instructions  
later in this section or program the next feature available  
on your vehicle.  
2-74  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Programmable Modes  
KEYLESS LOCK DELAY  
This feature allows you to select whether the doors  
automatically lock during normal vehicle exit. When  
the ignition is turned off and all doors become closed,  
the vehicle will determine how many keyless access  
transmitters remain in the vehicle interior. If at least  
one keyless access transmitter has been removed  
from the interior of the vehicle, the doors will lock after  
10 seconds.  
Mode 1: ON  
Mode 2: OFF (default)  
To program the vehicle to a different mode:  
1. Enter the PERSONAL SETTINGS MENU by  
following the instructions listed previously under  
“Entering the Personal Settings Menu.”  
2. Turn the tune/select knob until KEYLESS LOCK  
DELAY is highlighted.  
For example, if there are two keyless access  
transmitters in the vehicle and one is removed, the  
other will be locked in. The keyless access transmitter  
locked in the vehicle can still be used to start the vehicle  
or unlock the doors, if needed. A person approaching  
the outside of the locked vehicle without an authorized  
keyless access transmitter, however, will not be able  
to open the door, even with a transmitter in the vehicle.  
3. Press the tune/select knob to switch back and forth  
between on and off.  
When the mode is turned on, a check mark will  
appear next to the feature name.  
The mode you selected is now set. You can either exit  
the programming mode by following the instructions  
later in this section or program the next feature available  
on your vehicle.  
You may temporarily disable the passive door  
locking feature by pressing the door unlock switch for  
three seconds on an open door. Passive door locking will  
then remain disabled until a door lock switch is pressed or  
until the power mode transitions from the off power mode.  
2-75  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
FRONT PASS (Passenger) WINDOW LOCK  
CHIME VOLUME HIGH  
This feature allows you to choose whether or not to  
have the front passenger window deactivated as part  
of the window lockout button. If you would like the front  
passenger window to be deactivated when the window  
lockout button is pushed, turn this feature on. If this  
feature is left off, the window lockout button located  
on the door will deactivate only the rear windows. See  
Power Windows on page 2-19 for more information.  
This feature allows you to adjust the volume level of the  
vehicle’s warning chimes. The chime volume cannot  
be turned off, only adjusted.  
Programmable Modes  
Mode 1: NORMAL (default)  
Mode 2: HIGH  
To program the vehicle to a different mode:  
Programmable Modes  
1. Enter the PERSONAL SETTINGS MENU by  
following the instructions listed previously under  
“Entering the Personal Settings Menu.”  
Mode 1: ON  
Mode 2: OFF (default)  
To program the vehicle to a different mode:  
2. Turn the tune/select knob until CHIME VOLUME  
HIGH is highlighted.  
1. Enter the PERSONAL SETTINGS MENU by  
following the instructions listed previously under  
“Entering the Personal Settings Menu.”  
3. Press the tune/select knob to switch back and forth  
between the normal and high settings. A check mark  
indicates that the chime volume is set to HIGH.  
2. Turn the tune/select knob until FRONT PASS  
WINDOW LOCK is highlighted.  
The mode you selected is now set. You can either exit  
the programming mode by following the instructions  
later in this section or program the next feature available  
on your vehicle.  
3. Press the tune/select knob to switch back and forth  
between on and off.  
When the mode is turned on, a check mark will  
appear next to the feature name.  
The mode you selected is now set. You can either exit  
the programming mode by following the instructions  
later in this section or program the next feature available  
on your vehicle.  
2-76  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
SUSPENSION MODE  
Exiting the Personal Settings Menu  
If your vehicle has this feature, you can select between  
performance or touring modes. Performance mode is  
used where road conditions or personal preference  
demand more control. Touring mode is used for normal  
city and highway driving.  
Once you have finished making your selections on the  
base audio system, you will automatically return to  
the main audio screen after 15 seconds. You can also  
press the F6 (BACK) button, located on the radio,  
to return to the main audio screen.  
Programmable Modes  
Memory Seat, Mirrors and Steering  
Wheel  
If the vehicle has the memory feature, you can program  
and recall memory settings for the following features  
for up to two drivers:  
The driver’s seat position  
The outside rearview mirrors position  
Mode 1: PERFORMANCE  
Mode 2: TOURING (default)  
To program the vehicle to a different mode:  
1. Enter the PERSONAL SETTINGS MENU by  
following the instructions listed previously under  
“Entering the Personal Settings Menu.”  
2. Turn the tune/select knob until SUSPENSION  
MODE is highlighted.  
The power tilt wheel and telescopic steering column  
position  
3. Press the tune/select knob to enter the  
SUSPENSION MODE submenu.  
The following settings and presets are set automatically:  
The language, radio and XM™ presets, tone,  
volume, playback mode (AM/FM or CD), last  
displayed stations, and compact disc position  
4. Turn the tune/select knob to highlight TOURING or  
PERFORMANCE.  
5. Press the tune/select knob to select the setting.  
The last climate control setting  
The mode you selected is now set. You can either exit  
the programming mode by following the instructions  
later in this section or program the next feature available  
on your vehicle by pressing the F6 (BACK) button,  
located on the radio, to return to the PERSONAL  
SETTINGS MENU.  
The Head-Up Display (HUD) position, if your  
vehicle has this feature  
Other personalization settings, for example, remote  
start settings  
See Vehicle Personalization on page 2-61.  
2-77  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
For vehicles with the base audio system, memory  
features are programmed and recalled through the  
radio from the DRIVER SELECTION and the DRIVER  
EXIT SETTINGS submenus. See “Entering the Driver  
Selection Submenu” and “Entering the Driver Exit  
Settings Submenu” later in this section for more  
information on recalling and programming the  
memory settings using the base audio system.  
Entering the Driver Selection Submenu  
To enter the memory programming mode for your  
driver settings:  
1. The ignition must be either on, in ACCESSORY, or  
in RAP and the transmission in P (Park) or the  
vehicle speed less than 6 mph (9 km/h).  
2. Press any button on the appropriate keyless access  
transmitter to identify yourself as Driver 1 or Driver 2.  
For vehicles with the Navigation system, memory  
features are programmed and recalled through the  
navigation display. See “Personalization” in the Index  
of the Navigation System manual for more information  
on programming and recalling the memory settings using  
the Navigation system.  
3. Turn on the radio by pressing the power/  
volume knob.  
4. Press the CNFG radio button to enter the main  
menu of the radio.  
5. Turn the tune/select knob and scroll to SETUP.  
For vehicles with the Navigation system, you can also  
recall the memory features by using voice recognition,  
if your vehicle has this feature. See “Voice Recognition”  
in the Index of the Navigation System manual for  
more information.  
6. Press the tune/select knob to enter the  
SETUP menu.  
7. Turn the tune/select knob and scroll to DRIVER  
SELECTION.  
8. Press the tune/select knob to enter the DRIVER  
SELECTION submenu. The following items will  
appear:  
DRIVER 1  
DRIVER 2  
RECALL DRIVER SETTINGS  
STORE DRIVER SETTINGS  
2-78  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
RECALL DRIVER SETTINGS  
Driver Selection Submenu Items  
DRIVER 1/DRIVER 2  
To recall driver settings:  
The numbers on the back of each keyless access  
transmitter correspond to DRIVER 1 and DRIVER 2.  
If you would like to recall or store driver settings for  
the driver that does not correspond to the number on  
the back of the keyless access transmitter that you  
are using:  
1. Enter the memory programming mode for your  
driver settings by following the instructions listed  
previously under “Entering the Driver Selection  
Submenu.”  
2. From the DRIVER SELECTION submenu, turn the  
tune/select knob to scroll to RECALL DRIVER  
SETTINGS and press in the knob.  
1. Enter the memory programming mode for your  
driver settings by following the instructions listed  
previously under “Entering the Driver Selection  
Submenu.”  
If the vehicle is in P (Park), one beep will sound  
and your previously saved driving position will then  
be recalled.  
2. From the DRIVER SELECTION submenu, turn the  
tune/select knob to highlight the driver number that  
you want, either DRIVER 1 or DRIVER 2.  
If the vehicle is not in P (Park), three beeps will  
sound and your previously saved driving position  
will not be recalled.  
3. Set your choice by pressing in the tune/select knob.  
A memory recall can be stopped by pressing any  
memory seat or mirror position button.  
If you would like to recall or store driver settings for  
the selected driver, see “RECALL DRIVER SETTINGS”  
or “STORE DRIVER SETTINGS” later in this section.  
If you would like the stored driving positions to be  
recalled when unlocking your vehicle with the keyless  
access transmitter or when starting your vehicle, see  
“REMOTE RECALL MEMORY” or “START BUTTON  
RECALL” under Vehicle Personalization on page 2-61.  
If you would like to recall or store exit settings for  
the selected driver, see “RECALL EXIT SETTINGS”  
or “STORE EXIT SETTINGS” later in this section.  
2-79  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
STORE DRIVER SETTINGS  
Entering the Driver Exit Settings  
Submenu  
To store driver settings:  
1. Adjust your settings for the driver’s seat, the outside  
rearview mirrors, and the steering column to a  
comfortable driving position.  
To enter the memory programming mode for your exit  
settings:  
1. The ignition must be either on, in ACCESSORY, or  
in RAP and the transmission in P (Park) or the  
vehicle speed less than 6 mph (9 km/h).  
2. Enter the memory programming mode for your  
driver settings by following the instructions listed  
previously under “Entering the Driver Selection  
Submenu.”  
2. Press any button on the appropriate keyless access  
transmitter to identify yourself as Driver 1 or Driver 2.  
3. From the DRIVER SELECTION submenu, turn  
the tune/select knob to scroll to STORE DRIVER  
SETTINGS and press in the knob. Two beeps  
will sound to confirm that your driver settings  
are saved.  
3. Turn on the radio by pressing the power/  
volume knob.  
4. Press the CNFG radio button to enter the main  
menu of the radio.  
4. Set the HUD position, if your vehicle has this  
feature, the climate control temperature, fan  
speed and mode settings, the radio presets, tone,  
volume, playback mode (AM/FM, XM™, or CD),  
and compact disc position.  
5. Turn the tune/select knob and scroll to SETUP.  
6. Press the tune/select knob to enter the  
SETUP menu.  
7. Turn the tune/select knob and scroll to DRIVER  
EXIT SETTINGS.  
Your memory settings are now programmed.  
Any changes that are made to the HUD, audio  
system, and climate controls while driving will be  
automatically stored when the ignition is turned off.  
8. Press the tune/select knob to enter the DRIVER  
EXIT SETTINGS submenu. The following items  
will appear:  
RECALL EXIT SETTINGS  
STORE EXIT SETTINGS  
5. Repeat the procedure for a second driver by  
programming the other driver number.  
2-80  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
STORE EXIT SETTINGS  
Driver Exit Settings Submenu Items  
RECALL EXIT SETTINGS  
To store exit settings:  
To recall exit settings:  
1. Adjust your settings for the driver’s seat, the outside  
rearview mirrors, and the steering column to a  
comfortable exit position.  
1. Enter the memory programming mode for your exit  
settings by following the instructions listed previously  
under “Entering the Driver Exit Settings Submenu.”  
2. Enter the memory programming mode for your exit  
settings by following the instructions listed previously  
under “Entering the Driver Exit Settings Submenu.”  
2. From the DRIVER EXIT SETTINGS submenu,  
turn the tune/select knob to scroll to RECALL  
EXIT SETTINGS and press in the knob.  
3. From the DRIVER EXIT SETTINGS submenu,  
turn the tune/select knob to scroll to STORE EXIT  
SETTINGS and press in the knob. Two beeps will  
sound to confirm that your new exit settings are  
saved.  
If the vehicle is in P (Park), one beep will sound  
and your previously saved exit position will then be  
recalled.  
If the vehicle is not in P (Park), three beeps will  
sound and your previously saved exit position will  
not be recalled.  
4. Repeat the procedure for a second driver by  
programming the other driver number.  
A memory recall can be stopped by pressing any  
memory seat or mirror position button.  
If you would like the stored exit positions to be recalled  
when your vehicle is in P (Park), the vehicle is off, and  
the driver’s door is opened, see “AUTO EXIT SEAT” and  
“AUTO EXIT COLUMN” under Vehicle Personalization  
on page 2-61.  
2-81  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
NOTES  
2-82  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Section 3  
Instrument Panel  
Twilight Sentinel® ..........................................3-38  
3-1  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Section 3  
Instrument Panel  
Bluetooth® .................................................3-116  
3-2  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
NOTES  
3-3  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Instrument Panel Overview  
3-4  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
The main components of the instrument panel are the following:  
A. Outlet Adjustment on page 3-52.  
on page 3-6.  
B. Instrument Panel Brightness on page 3-40.  
Head-Up Display (HUD) on page 3-43 (If Equipped).  
I. Horn on page 3-6.  
J. Ignition Positions on page 2-26.  
K. Dual Climate Control System on page 3-48.  
L. Hazard Warning Flashers on page 3-6.  
M. Cupholders on page 2-60.  
Headlamps on page 3-32. Cruise Control on  
page 3-16. Adaptive Cruise Control on page 3-20  
on page 3-9 (If Equipped).  
D. Instrument Panel Cluster on page 3-56.  
E. Windshield Wipers on page 3-13.  
on page 2-30.  
P. Glove Box on page 2-60.  
System on page 3-116 (If Equipped).  
(If Equipped). Adaptive Cruise Control on page 3-20  
(If Equipped). Heated Steering Wheel on page 3-7  
(If Equipped).  
3-5  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Hazard Warning Flashers  
Power Tilt Wheel and Telescopic  
Steering Column  
| (Hazard Warning Flasher): Press this button  
located on the console, near the shift lever, to make the  
front and rear turn signal lamps flash on and off. This  
warns others that you are having trouble. Press again to  
turn the flashers off.  
When the hazard warning flashers are on, the turn  
signals do not work.  
Horn  
Press near or on the horn symbols on the steering  
wheel pad to sound the horn.  
The power tilt and telescope wheel control is located on  
the left side of the steering column.  
Push the control up or down to tilt the steering wheel up  
or down.  
3-6  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Push the control forward or rearward to move the  
steering wheel towards the front or rear of the vehicle.  
Turn Signal/Multifunction Lever  
To set the memory position, see Vehicle Personalization  
Wheel on page 2-77.  
Heated Steering Wheel  
For vehicles with a heated steering wheel, the button for  
this feature is located on the steering wheel.  
The lever on the left side of the steering column  
includes the following:  
( : Press to turn the heated steering wheel on or off.  
A light on the button displays when the feature is  
turned on.  
G : Turn and Lane-Change Signals  
O : Headlamps  
The steering wheel takes about three minutes to start  
heating.  
3 : Headlamp High/Low-Beam Changer  
# : Fog Lamps  
I : Cruise Control  
Adaptive Cruise Control (If Equipped).  
Forward Collision Alert (FCA) (If Equipped).  
Flash-To-Pass Feature.  
Information for these features is on the pages following.  
3-7  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
The lever returns to its starting position when it is  
released.  
Turn and Lane-Change Signals  
If after signaling a turn or lane change the arrow flashes  
rapidly or does not come on, a signal bulb may be  
burned out.  
An arrow on the instrument  
panel cluster flashes in the  
direction of the turn or  
lane change.  
Have the bulbs replaced. If the bulb is not burned out,  
check the fuse. See Fuses and Circuit Breakers on  
page 5-123.  
Turn Signal On Chime  
Move the lever all the way up or down to signal a turn.  
If the turn signal is left on for about 1 mile (1.6 km), a  
warning chime will sound and the TURN SIGNAL ON  
message will appear on the Driver Information Center  
(DIC) display. See “Turn Signal On” under DIC Warnings  
and Messages on page 3-79 for more information.  
Raise or lower the lever until the arrow starts to flash  
to signal a lane change. Hold it briefly until the lane  
change is complete. The arrow will automatically  
flash three times.  
3-8  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Headlamp High/Low-Beam Changer  
Forward Collision Alert (FCA)  
System  
Push forward on the turn signal/multifunction lever  
to change the headlamps from low to high beam.  
Pull the lever back and then release it to change  
from high to low beam.  
If the vehicle has this system, read this entire section  
before using it.  
The system operates on a radio frequency subject to  
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Rules and  
with Industry Canada.  
If you turn the vehicle off with the high beams on, the  
next time you start your vehicle the low beams will  
be on.  
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.  
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:  
To re-activate high beams, pull lever toward you and  
then push it forward again.  
1. This device may not cause interference, and  
This light on the instrument  
panel cluster will be on,  
indicating high-beam  
usage.  
2. This device must accept any interference received,  
including interference that may cause undesired  
operation of the device.  
This device complies with RSS-210 of Industry Canada.  
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:  
1. This device may not cause interference, and  
2. This device must accept any interference received,  
including interference that may cause undesired  
operation of the device.  
Changes or modifications to this system by other than  
an authorized service facility could void authorization to  
use this equipment.  
3-9  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
The Forward Collision Alert (FCA) system provides an  
audible and visual warning if you approach a vehicle  
too rapidly. FCA also provides a visual warning with no  
audible warning if you are following another vehicle much  
too closely. FCA uses the Adaptive Cruise Control radar  
to detect a vehicle directly ahead, in your path, within a  
distance of 328 ft (100 m) and operates at speeds above  
20 mph (32 km/h).  
The Forward Collision  
Alert (FCA) controls are  
located on the end of  
the multifunction lever.  
{ CAUTION:  
FCA is only a warning system and does not apply  
the brakes. When you are approaching a vehicle  
or object too rapidly or when you are following a  
vehicle too closely that is ahead of you, FCA may  
not provide you with enough time to avoid a  
collision. FCA is not designed to warn the driver  
of pedestrians or animals. Your complete attention  
is always required while driving and you should  
be ready to take action and apply the brakes.  
For more information, see Defensive Driving  
on page 4-2.  
9 (Off): Turns the system off.  
R (On): Turns the system on.  
The Head-Up Display must be on and properly adjusted.  
If the HUD is not on, FCA will not be enabled and you  
will not be provided with FCA audible and visual  
warnings. See Head-Up Display (HUD) on page 3-43  
for more information.  
3-10  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Warning the Driver  
{ CAUTION:  
The alert symbol will flash  
on the HUD and a warning  
beep will sound when driver  
action may be required.  
On winding roads, FCA may not detect a  
vehicle ahead. You could crash into a vehicle  
ahead of you. Do not rely on FCA on winding  
roads.  
When weather limits visibility, such as in fog,  
rain, or snow, FCA performance is limited.  
There may not be enough warning distance to  
the vehicle in front of you. Do not rely on FCA  
in low visibility conditions.  
The driver warning is active when:  
You are approaching a vehicle too quickly.  
You are following a vehicle ahead much too closely.  
See Defensive Driving on page 4-2 for more  
information.  
{ CAUTION:  
When FCA is enabled, the Adaptive Cruise  
Control switch is on. If you press another Adaptive  
Cruise Control button, you might go into cruise  
when you do not want to. You could be startled  
and even lose control. Be careful not to press  
adaptive cruise buttons unless you want to use  
cruise control.  
3-11  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Detecting the Vehicle Ahead  
The vehicle ahead symbol will only appear on the HUD  
when a vehicle ahead of you is detected in your path.  
If this symbol does not appear, or disappears briefly,  
FCA will not respond to vehicles you may see ahead.  
The symbol may disappear on curves, highway exit  
ramps, or hills. Also, when another vehicle enters the  
same lane as you, the FCA system will not detect the  
vehicle until it is completely in your driving lane.  
{ CAUTION:  
FCA may not detect and warn soon enough to  
stationary or slow-moving vehicles or other objects  
ahead of you. You could crash into an object ahead  
of you. Do not rely on FCA when approaching  
stationary or slow-moving vehicles or other objects.  
Unnecessary Warnings  
{ CAUTION:  
FCA may occasionally provide an unnecessary warning  
to guard rails, signs, and other stationary objects.  
This is normal operation, your vehicle does not need  
service.  
When the Adaptive Cruise Control radar is blocked  
by snow, ice, or dirt, it may not detect a vehicle  
ahead. FCA may not help you avoid a collision  
under these conditions. Do not use FCA when the  
radar is blocked by snow, ice, or dirt. Keep your  
radar clean. See “Cleaning the System” under  
Adaptive Cruise Control on page 3-20.  
Other Messages  
There are three messages that may appear on the  
Driver Information Center (DIC). They are CLEAN  
RADAR, RADAR CRUISE NOT READY and SERVICE  
on page 3-79.  
3-12  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Cleaning the System  
Windshield Wipers  
The radar can become blocked by snow, ice, or dirt.  
If so, you may need to turn off the engine and clean  
the lens. See “Cleaning the System” under Adaptive  
Cruise Control on page 3-20.  
Flash-to-Pass  
This feature allows you to use the high-beam  
headlamps to signal the driver in front of you that  
you want to pass.  
The windshield wiper lever is located on the right side of  
the steering column.  
Pull and hold the turn signal/multifunction lever toward  
you to use this feature. When this is done the following  
will occur:  
Move the lever to one of the following positions:  
7 (Mist): Move to mist for a single wiping cycle  
and then release it. The lever will return to its original  
position. Hold the lever in this position for continuous  
wiping cycles.  
If the headlamps are off, in low-beam or in  
Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) mode, the  
high-beam headlamps will turn on. They will  
stay on as long as the lever is held there.  
Release the lever to turn them off.  
9 (Off): Turns off the wipers.  
If the headlamps are in high-beam mode, they will  
switch to low beam. To return to high-beam, push the  
lever forward.  
& (Delay): For a delayed wiping cycle. Turn the delay  
adjustment band to set the length of the delay.  
3-13  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
x (Delay Adjustment): Use this band to set the  
length of the delay between wipes when using the delay  
feature. The closer the band is moved toward mist,  
the longer the delay. The windshield wiper lever must  
be in delay for this feature to work.  
Rainsense™ II Wipers  
For vehicles with this feature, the moisture sensor is  
mounted on the interior side of the windshield behind the  
rearview mirror. It is used to automatically operate the  
wipers by monitoring the amount of moisture build-up  
on the windshield. Wipes occur as needed to clear the  
windshield depending on driving conditions and the  
sensitivity setting. In light rain or snow, fewer wipes will  
occur. In heavy rain or snow, wipes will occur more  
frequently. The Rainsense wipers operate in a delay  
mode as well as a continuous low or high speed as  
needed. If the system is left on for long periods of time,  
occasional wipes may occur without any moisture on  
the windshield. This is normal and indicates that the  
Rainsense system is activated.  
6 (Low Speed): For slow, steady wiping cycles.  
1 (High Speed): For rapid wiping cycles.  
If the windshield wipers are in use for about six seconds  
while you are driving, the exterior lamps will come on  
automatically if the exterior lamp control is in AUTO.  
See Wiper Activated Headlamps on page 3-36 for  
more information.  
Clear snow and ice from the wiper blades before using  
them. If the blades are frozen to the windshield, loosen or  
thaw them. If they become damaged, install new blades.  
For more information, see Windshield Wiper Blade  
Replacement on page 5-52.  
To activate the Rainsense system, turn the wiper band  
to delay mode and select one of the four sensitivity levels  
indicated on the wiper stalk. The position closest to off is  
the lowest sensitivity setting, level one. This allows more  
rain or snow to collect on the windshield between wipes.  
Turning the wiper band away from you to higher  
Heavy snow or ice can overload the wiper motor.  
A circuit breaker will stop the motor until it cools down.  
sensitivity levels increases the sensitivity of the system  
and frequency of wipes. The highest sensitivity setting,  
level four, is closest to low. A single wipe occurs each  
time the wiper stalk is turned to a higher sensitivity level  
to indicate that the sensitivity level has been increased.  
For STS-V, the vehicle is equipped with a feature  
that disables the wiper system when the hood is open  
and the vehicle is stopped. Opening the hood will  
automatically park the wipers if they are not parked.  
3-14  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Notice: Going through an automatic car wash with  
the wipers on can damage them. Turn the wipers  
off when going through an automatic car wash.  
K (Washer Fluid): Press and hold to spray  
windshield washer fluid on the windshield. The washer  
will spray until the button is released. The wipers will  
continue to clear the window for about six seconds after  
the button is released and then stop or return to the  
preset speed.  
The mist and wash cycles operate as normal and are  
not affected by the Rainsense function. The Rainsense  
system can be overridden at any time by manually  
turning the wiper band to low or high speed.  
When Rainsense is active, the headlamps turn on  
automatically. The headlamps will turn off again once  
the wipers turn off if it is light enough outside. If it  
is dark, they will remain on. See Wiper Activated  
Headlamps on page 3-36.  
{ CAUTION:  
In freezing weather, do not use your washer until  
the windshield is warmed. Otherwise the washer  
fluid can form ice on the windshield, blocking your  
vision.  
Notice: Do not place stickers or other items on  
the exterior glass surface directly in front of  
the moisture sensor. Doing this could cause  
the moisture sensor to malfunction.  
If the fluid in the windshield washer fluid reservoir is  
low, the message CHECK WASHER FLUID will appear  
on the Driver Information Center (DIC) display. It will  
take 60 seconds after the bottle is refilled for this  
message to turn off. For information on the correct  
washer fluid mixture to use, see Windshield Washer  
Lubricants on page 6-13.  
Windshield Washer  
The windshield washer button is located at the end  
of the windshield wiper lever on the right side of  
the steering column.  
3-15  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Headlamp Washer  
Cruise Control  
For vehicles with headlamp washers, they are located to  
the inside of the headlamps.  
With cruise control, a speed of about 25 mph (40 km/h)  
or more can be maintained without keeping your foot  
on the accelerator. Cruise control does not work  
at speeds below about 25 mph (40 km/h).  
If the brakes are applied, the cruise control shuts off.  
{ CAUTION:  
Cruise control can be dangerous where you cannot  
drive safely at a steady speed. So, do not use the  
cruise control on winding roads or in heavy traffic.  
Cruise control can be dangerous on slippery roads.  
On such roads, fast changes in tire traction can  
cause excessive wheel slip, and you could lose  
control. Do not use cruise control on slippery roads.  
Press L located at the end of the windshield wiper  
lever, to wash the headlamps and windshield. After the  
first wash, the headlamps will be washed after the  
fifth press of the windshield washer button.  
If the vehicle is in cruise control when the Traction  
Control System (TCS) begins to limit wheel spin or the  
stability control system activates, the cruise control  
automatically disengages. See Traction Control System  
(TCS) on page 4-10 and StabiliTrak® System on page 4-6  
or Enhanced StabiliTrak® on page 4-6. When road  
conditions allow you to safely use it again, the cruise  
control can be turned back on.  
The headlamps must be on to be washed. If the washer  
fluid is low, the headlamp washers will not work.  
See Windshield Washer on page 3-15 for additional  
information.  
3-16  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
These controls are located  
on the end of the  
Setting Cruise Control  
multifunction lever.  
{ CAUTION:  
If you leave your cruise control on when you are  
not using cruise, you might hit a button and go into  
cruise when you do not want to. You could be  
startled and even lose control. Keep the cruise  
control switch off until you want to use cruise  
control.  
9 (Off): Turns the system off.  
1. Move the cruise control switch to on.  
2. Get up to the speed desired.  
R (On): Turns the system on.  
+ (Resume/Accelerate): Use this position to make the  
vehicle resume a previously set speed or accelerate  
when cruise is already active.  
3. Press T at the end of the lever and release it.  
4. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal.  
T (Set/Decrease): Press to set the speed or to  
This light on the instrument  
panel cluster comes on  
while cruise control is on.  
decrease the speed when cruise is already active.  
[ (Cancel): Press this button on the steering wheel to  
cancel cruise control without erasing the set speed  
from memory.  
3-17  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Resuming a Set Speed  
Increasing Speed While Using Cruise  
Control  
If the cruise control is at the set speed desired and then  
the brake is applied, the cruise control is disengaged.  
But it does not need to be reset.  
There are two ways to go to a higher speed:  
Use the accelerator pedal to get to the higher  
Once the vehicle speed reaches about 25 mph  
(40 km/h) or more, move the cruise control switch  
briefly from R to S .  
speed. Press T at the end of the lever, then  
release the button and the accelerator pedal.  
The vehicle will cruise at the higher speed.  
The vehicle will go back up to your chosen speed and  
stay there.  
Move the cruise switch from R to S . Hold it there  
until the desired speed is reached, and then release  
the switch. To increase the vehicle speed in very  
If the switch is held at resume/accelerate the vehicle  
keeps going faster until the switch is released or the  
brake is applied. Do not hold the switch at resume/  
accelerate, unless you want the vehicle to go faster.  
small amounts, move the switch briefly to S .  
Each time this is done, the vehicle goes about  
1 mph (1.6 km/h) faster.  
If using the accelerator pedal and the set button at end  
of the lever to increase cruise set speed, the new  
set speed must be at least 5 mph higher than current  
speed for this method to work. If it is not 5 mph higher,  
move the cruise switch to off, then on, and then reset  
the speed using the set button.  
3-18  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Reducing Speed While Using Cruise  
Control  
Using Cruise Control on Hills  
How well the cruise control works on hills depends upon  
the vehicle speed, load, and the steepness of the hills.  
When going up steep hills, you might have to step on the  
accelerator pedal to maintain the vehicle’s speed. When  
going downhill, you might have to brake to keep the  
vehicle’s speed down. Applying the brake will turn off the  
cruise control. If you need to apply the brake due to the  
grade of the downhill slope, you might not want to attempt  
to use the cruise control feature.  
There are two ways to reduce your speed while using  
cruise control:  
Press T at the end of the lever until the lower  
speed desired is reached, then release it.  
To slow down in very small amounts, briefly  
press T . Each time this is done, the vehicle  
goes about 1 mph (1.6 km/h) slower.  
Ending Cruise Control  
Passing Another Vehicle While Using  
Cruise Control  
There are three ways to end cruise control.  
Step lightly on the brake pedal. This will end the  
current cruise control session.  
Use the accelerator pedal to increase your vehicle  
speed. When you take your foot off the pedal, the  
vehicle slows down to the cruise control speed you  
set earlier.  
Move the cruise control switch to 9 to turn off the  
system completely.  
Press the [ button on the steering wheel.  
Erasing Speed Memory  
The cruise control set speed memory is erased when  
the cruise control or the ignition is turned off.  
3-19  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Adaptive Cruise Control uses radar to detect a  
vehicle directly ahead in your path, within a distance  
of 328 ft (100 m), and operates at speeds above  
30 mph (48 km/h). When it is engaged by the driver,  
the system can apply limited braking or acceleration  
of the vehicle, automatically, to maintain a selected  
following distance to the vehicle ahead. The vehicle’s  
braking during Adaptive Cruise Control is comparable  
to a person applying moderate pressure to the vehicle’s  
brake pedal. To disengage Adaptive Cruise Control,  
apply the brake. If no vehicle is in your path, your  
vehicle will react like traditional cruise control.  
Adaptive Cruise Control  
If the vehicle has adaptive cruise control, read this  
entire section before using this feature.  
The system operates on a radio frequency subject to  
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Rules and  
with Industry Canada.  
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.  
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:  
1. This device may not cause interference.  
2. This device must accept any interference received,  
including interference that may cause undesired  
operation of the device.  
{ CAUTION:  
This device complies with RSS-210 of Industry Canada.  
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:  
Adaptive Cruise Control will not apply hard braking  
or bring the vehicle to a complete stop. It will not  
respond to stopped vehicles, pedestrians or  
animals. When you are approaching a vehicle or  
object, Adaptive Cruise Control may not have time  
to slow your vehicle enough to avoid a collision.  
Your complete attention is always required while  
driving and you should be ready to take action  
and apply the brakes. For more information,  
see Defensive Driving on page 4-2.  
1. This device may not cause interference.  
2. This device must accept any interference received,  
including interference that may cause undesired  
operation of the device.  
Changes or modifications to this system by other than  
an authorized service facility could void authorization to  
use this equipment.  
Adaptive Cruise Control is an enhancement to traditional  
cruise control and is not a safety system. It allows  
you to keep cruise control engaged in moderate traffic  
conditions without having to constantly be reset.  
3-20  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
CAUTION: (Continued)  
{ CAUTION:  
When weather limits visibility, such as when in  
fog, rain, or snow conditions, Adaptive Cruise  
Control performance is limited. There may not  
be enough distance to adapt to the changing  
traffic conditions. Do not use cruise control  
when visibility is low.  
On winding roads, Adaptive Cruise Control  
may not detect a vehicle ahead. You could  
crash into a vehicle ahead of you. Do not use  
Adaptive Cruise Control on winding roads.  
Adaptive Cruise Control may not have time  
to slow your vehicle enough to avoid a crash  
when you are driving in conditions where  
vehicles may suddenly slow or stop ahead of  
you, enter your lane, or cross your vehicle’s  
path. If you are driving in these conditions, do  
not use Adaptive Cruise Control. The warning  
beep and alert symbol may indicate that you  
are driving in conditions where Adaptive Cruise  
Control should not be used. See “Alerting the  
Driver” in this section.  
The cruise controls are  
located on the end of the  
multifunction lever.  
On slippery roads, fast changes in tire traction  
can cause needless wheel spinning, and you  
could lose control. Do not use cruise control on  
slippery roads.  
CAUTION: (Continued)  
3-21  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
The Adaptive Cruise controls are located on the left side  
of the steering wheel.  
Engaging Adaptive Cruise Control With  
the Set Button  
9 (Off): Turns the system off.  
R (On): Turns the system on.  
{ CAUTION:  
S (Resume/Increase): Use this position to make the  
vehicle resume a previously set speed or increase the set  
speed when Adaptive Cruise Control is already active.  
If you leave your Adaptive Cruise Control switch  
on when you are not using cruise, you might hit a  
button and go into cruise when you do not want  
to. You could be startled and even lose control.  
Keep the Adaptive Cruise Control switch off until  
you want to use cruise control.  
T (Set/Decrease): Press to set the speed or to  
decrease the set speed when Adaptive Cruise Control  
is already active.  
[ (Cancel): Press this button located on the steering  
wheel to cancel adaptive cruise control.  
{ CAUTION:  
If you operate Adaptive Cruise Control without  
your Head-up Display (HUD) properly adjusted,  
your Adaptive Cruise Control settings may not be  
visible. You could forget your settings and be  
startled by Adaptive Cruise Control response and  
even lose control. Keep your HUD on and properly  
adjusted when using Adaptive Cruise Control.  
3-22  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
The set speed is selected by the driver. This is the  
speed you will travel if there is no vehicle detected in  
your path.  
This symbol appears  
on the Head-Up Display  
(HUD) to indicate that  
Adaptive Cruise Control  
is active. The number  
indicates the set speed.  
To set Adaptive Cruise Control, do the following:  
1. Make sure the Head-Up Display (HUD) is on and  
properly adjusted. You cannot engage Adaptive  
Cruise Control unless the HUD is on. See Head-Up  
Display (HUD) on page 3-43 for more information.  
United States version  
shown, Canada similar  
2. Move the switch to on.  
See Head-Up Display (HUD) on page 3-43 for more  
information.  
3. Get up to the desired speed.  
4. Press T at the end of the lever and release the  
Make sure the set speed is visible on the HUD so you  
know the speed your vehicle will accelerate to if a vehicle  
is not detected in your path. Keep in mind speed limits,  
surrounding traffic speeds, and weather conditions when  
adjusting your set speed.  
button.  
5. Take your foot off the accelerator pedal.  
Once Adaptive Cruise Control is set, it might  
immediately apply the brakes if it detects a vehicle  
ahead that is too close or moving slower than your  
vehicle.  
If your vehicle is in Adaptive Cruise Control when the  
traction control system begins to limit wheel spin, the  
Adaptive Cruise Control will automatically disengage.  
See Traction Control System (TCS) on page 4-10,  
StabiliTrak® System on page 4-6 or Enhanced  
StabiliTrak® on page 4-6. When road conditions  
allow you to safely use it again, the Adaptive  
Cruise Control can be turned back on.  
3-23  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Increasing Set Speed While Using Adaptive  
Cruise Control  
Decreasing Set Speed While Using  
Adaptive Cruise Control  
There are two ways to increase the set speed:  
Press T at the end of the lever until the lower speed  
desired is reached, then release the button.  
Use the accelerator to get to the higher speed.  
Press T at the end of the lever, then release  
the button and the accelerator pedal. The vehicle  
will now cruise at the higher speed.  
To slow down in small amounts, briefly press T .  
Each this is done, the set speed will be 1 mph (1.6 km/h)  
slower.  
Move the Adaptive Cruise Control switch from  
Resuming a Set Speed  
R to S . Hold it there until the desired set speed is  
displayed in the HUD, then release the switch.  
To increase the set speed in small amounts, move  
the switch briefly to resume/increase. Each time this  
is done, the vehicle set speed increases by about  
1 mph (1.6 km/h).  
If the brakes are applied while the Adaptive Cruise  
Control is at a set speed, this disengages the Adaptive  
Cruise Control. But it does not need to be reset.  
Once the vehicle reaches about 30 mph (48 km/h)  
or more, move the Adaptive Cruise Control switch briefly  
from R to S . Adaptive Cruise Control will be engaged  
Your vehicle will not reach the set speed until the  
system determines there is no vehicle in front of you.  
At that point, your vehicle speed will increase to the  
set speed.  
with the speed previously selected.  
3-24  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
There are six follow distances to choose from.  
Selecting the Follow Distance (GAP)  
The follow distance selection ranges from near to far  
(one second to two seconds follow time). The distance  
maintained for a selected follow distance varies based  
on vehicle speed. The faster the vehicle speed the further  
back you will follow. Consider traffic and weather  
conditions when selecting the follow distance. The range  
of selectable distances may not be appropriate for all  
drivers and driving conditions. If you prefer to travel at a  
following distance farther than Adaptive Cruise Control  
allows, disengage the system and drive manually.  
When the system detects a slower moving vehicle, it will  
adjust your vehicle’s speed and maintain the following  
distance (gap) selected.  
Use the GAP button on  
the steering wheel to  
adjust the follow distance  
between your vehicle  
and other vehicle’s.  
A graphic on the HUD  
indicates the selected  
following distance.  
This picture shows a  
maximum follow distance.  
Press the top of the button to increase the distance  
or the bottom of the button to decrease the distance.  
The first button press shows the current follow distance  
setting on the HUD. The current following distance  
setting is maintained until it is changed.  
United States version  
shown, Canada similar  
The vehicles will move closer together as you select a  
smaller following distance.  
3-25  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Alerting the Driver  
{ CAUTION:  
The alert symbol flashes  
on the HUD and a warning  
beep sounds when driver  
action is required.  
Adaptive Cruise Control has only limited braking  
ability to slow your vehicle. In some cases,  
Adaptive Cruise Control may not have time to slow  
your vehicle enough to avoid a collision. Be ready  
to take action and apply the brakes yourself.  
See Defensive Driving on page 4-2.  
Driver action is required when:  
Adaptive Cruise Control cannot apply sufficient  
braking because you are approaching a vehicle too  
rapidly.  
Approaching and Following a Vehicle  
The vehicle ahead symbol  
only appears on the HUD  
when a vehicle ahead  
The vehicle speed drops below about  
25 mph (40 km/h).  
is detected in your path.  
A temporary condition prohibits Adaptive Cruise  
Control from operating. See DIC Warnings and  
Messages on page 3-79 for more information.  
A malfunction is detected in the system. See DIC  
Warnings and Messages on page 3-79 for more  
information.  
If this symbol does not appear, or disappears briefly,  
Adaptive Cruise Control will not respond to vehicles you  
may see ahead.  
See Defensive Driving on page 4-2.  
3-26  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Stationary or Very Slow-Moving Objects  
{ CAUTION:  
{ CAUTION:  
When the Adaptive Cruise Control radar is blocked  
by snow, ice, or dirt, it may not detect a vehicle  
ahead. Adaptive Cruise Control may not have time  
to slow your vehicle enough to avoid a collision.  
Do not use Adaptive Cruise Control when the  
radar is blocked by snow, ice, or dirt. Keep your  
radar clean. See “Cleaning the System” later in  
this section.  
Adaptive Cruise Control may not detect and  
react to stationary or slow-moving vehicles or  
other objects ahead of you. You could crash into  
an object ahead of you. Do not use Adaptive  
Cruise Control when approaching stationary  
or slow-moving vehicles or other objects.  
Adaptive Cruise Control automatically slows your vehicle  
down when approaching a slower moving vehicle. It then  
adjusts your speed to follow the vehicle in front at the  
selected following distance. Your speed increases or  
decreases to follow the vehicle in front of you but will  
not exceed the set speed. It may apply limited braking,  
if necessary. When braking is active, your brake lights  
come on. It may feel or sound different than if you were  
applying the brakes yourself. This is normal.  
{ CAUTION:  
Adaptive Cruise Control may not detect and react  
to stationary or slow-moving vehicles or other  
objects ahead of you. Your vehicle may accelerate  
toward objects, such as a stopped vehicle that  
suddenly appears after the lead vehicle changes  
lanes. Your complete attention is always required  
while driving and you should be ready to take  
action and apply the brakes.  
3-27  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Low-Speed Deactivation  
Passing a Vehicle/Adaptive Cruise Control  
Override  
If your speed falls below 25 mph (40 km/h) while  
following a vehicle ahead, Adaptive Cruise Control will  
begin to disengage. The driver alert symbol on the HUD  
will flash and the warning beep will sound. The driver  
must take action since Adaptive Cruise Control will  
not slow the vehicle to a stop.  
To increase speed to pass a vehicle, use the  
accelerator pedal. While you are doing this, the  
system will not automatically apply the brakes.  
A PEDAL APPLIED ACC OVERRIDE message will  
appear on the HUD. See Head-Up Display (HUD) on  
page 3-43 for additional information. Once you pass  
the vehicle and remove your foot from the accelerator  
pedal, Adaptive Cruise Control returns to normal  
operation and the brakes can be applied, if needed.  
Deactivation When Head-Up Display is  
Turned Off  
If the HUD is turned off when Adaptive Cruise Control  
is engaged, it will begin to disengage. A warning beep  
sounds and the message RADAR CRUISE NOT READY  
appears on the Driver Information Center (DIC). See DIC  
Warnings and Messages on page 3-79 for additional  
information. If Adaptive Cruise Control was braking when  
the HUD is turned off, the braking will continue briefly.  
{ CAUTION:  
If you rest your foot on the accelerator pedal, the  
system will not automatically apply the brakes.  
You could crash into a vehicle ahead of you.  
Do not rest your foot on the accelerator pedal  
when using Adaptive Cruise Control.  
3-28  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Curves in the Road  
{ CAUTION:  
Due to Adaptive Cruise Control limitations in  
curves, it may respond to a vehicle in another  
lane, or may not have time to react to a vehicle in  
your lane. You could crash into a vehicle ahead of  
you, or lose control of your vehicle. Give extra  
attention in curves and be ready to use the brakes  
if necessary. Select an appropriate speed while  
driving in curves.  
When following a vehicle and entering a curve, Adaptive  
Cruise Control could lose track of the vehicle in your  
lane and your vehicle could accelerate. When this  
happens, the vehicle ahead symbol will not appear  
on the HUD.  
Adaptive Cruise Control might operate differently in a  
sharp curve. It might reduce your speed if the curve is  
too sharp.  
3-29  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Highway Exit Ramps  
{ CAUTION:  
Adaptive Cruise Control may lose track of the  
vehicle ahead and accelerate up to your set speed  
while entering or on highway exit ramps. You could  
be startled by this acceleration and even lose  
control of the vehicle. Disengage Adaptive Cruise  
Control before entering a highway exit ramp. Do not  
use Adaptive Cruise Control while entering or on  
exit ramps.  
Adaptive Cruise Control might detect a vehicle that is  
not in your lane and apply the brakes.  
Other Vehicle Lane Changes  
Adaptive Cruise Control might occasionally provide a  
driver alert and/or braking that you consider unnecessary.  
It could respond to signs, guardrails, and other stationary  
objects when entering or exiting a curve. This is normal  
operation. Your vehicle does not need service.  
If another vehicle enters the same lane as you,  
Adaptive Cruise Control will not detect the vehicle  
until it is completely in the lane. Be ready to take  
action and apply the brakes yourself.  
3-30  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Using Adaptive Cruise Controls on Hills  
and When Towing a Trailer  
Erasing Set Speed Memory  
The set speed memory is erased when the Adaptive  
Cruise Control switch or the ignition is turned off.  
Other Messages  
There are three messages that may appear on the DIC.  
They are SERVICE RADAR CRUISE, RADAR CRUISE  
NOT READY and CLEAN RADAR. These messages will  
appear to indicate a problem with the Adaptive Cruise  
Control. See DIC Warnings and Messages on page 3-79  
for more information.  
How well Adaptive Cruise Control works on hills and  
while a trailer is being towed depends on your vehicle  
speed, vehicle load, traffic conditions, and the steepness  
of the hills. It might not detect a vehicle in your lane while  
driving on hills. While going up steep hills, you might want  
to use the accelerator pedal to maintain your vehicle  
speed. While going downhill and towing a trailer, you  
might want to brake to keep your vehicle speed down.  
Applying the brake disengages the system. You may  
choose not to use Adaptive Cruise Control on steep  
hills when towing a trailer.  
Cleaning the System  
The radar can become blocked by snow, ice, or dirt.  
If this happens, turn off the engine and clean the emblem/  
lens, located in the center of the front outside grille.  
Do not use Adaptive Cruise Control in icy conditions,  
or when visibility is low, such as in fog, rain or snow.  
To clean the emblem/lens, wipe the surface with a soft  
cloth. After cleaning the emblem/lens, engage the  
Adaptive Cruise Control. If you are unable to do so,  
see your dealer/retailer.  
Disengaging Adaptive Cruise Control  
Apply the brake pedal or move the Adaptive Cruise  
Control switch to off, to disengage the system. Adaptive  
Cruise Control information does not appear on the  
HUD while the system is not engaged.  
3-31  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
AUTO (Automatic): Turns the exterior lamps on and  
off automatically depending upon how much light is  
outside of the vehicle.  
Headlamps  
The automatic lights may be disabled even if the control  
is in the AUTO position.  
To enable automatic lighting do any of the following:  
Turn the headlamp control from AUTO to off  
and release the switch. It returns back to the  
AUTO position by itself.  
The exterior lamp control is located in the middle of the  
turn signal/multifunction lever.  
Turn the headlamp control from the parking lamp  
position to AUTO.  
Turn the headlamp control from the headlamp  
position to AUTO.  
O (Exterior Lamp Control): Turn the control with this  
symbol on it to operate the exterior lamps.  
To disable automatic lighting do any of the following:  
The exterior lamp control has four positions:  
Turn the headlamp control from AUTO to off  
and release the switch. It returns back to the  
AUTO position by itself.  
O (Off): Turns off all lamps and automatic lighting  
features, including Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) and  
IntelliBeam™.  
Turn the headlamp control from AUTO to the  
parking lamp position.  
This is a momentary switch that springs back to the  
AUTO position when released. An AUTOMATIC LIGHTS  
ON message appears on the DIC when automatic lights  
are enabled or an AUTOMATIC LIGHTS OFF message  
appears on the DIC when the automatic lights are  
disabled.  
Turn the headlamp control from AUTO to the  
headlamp position.  
Disabling automatic lighting disables the automatic  
headlamp operation, DRL, and IntelliBeam™  
High-Beams (if the vehicle has them).  
3-32  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Turning On and Enabling IntelliBeam  
; (Parking Lamps): Turns on the parking lamps  
together with the following:  
AUTO 3 (IntelliBeam On/Off): Press and release  
the IntelliBeam button on the inside rear view mirror.  
The indicator on the mirror turns on. Once the system  
has been turned on, it remains on each time the vehicle  
is started. Additionally, the IntelliBeam system must be  
enabled.  
Sidemarker Lamps  
Taillamps  
License Plate Lamps  
Instrument Panel Lights  
To enable the System, turn the exterior lamp control  
to AUTO, with the turn signal/multifunction lever in its  
starting position. The High-Beam On Light appears on  
the instrument panel cluster when the high-beams are on.  
See Highbeam On Light on page 3-70. The vehicle has  
variable intensity high-beams. The high-beam indicator  
on the instrument panel cluster comes on as soon as the  
high-beams start to come on, and remains on until the  
high-beams have completely turned off. Vehicles with  
IntelliBeam quickly turn off the high-beams if the system  
detects the sudden presence of vehicle lights ahead.  
5 (Headlamps): Turns on the headlamps, together  
with the previously listed lamps and lights.  
IntelliBeam™ Intelligent High-Beam  
Headlamp Control System  
For vehicles with IntelliBeam, read this entire section  
before using this feature.  
IntelliBeam is an enhancement to the vehicle’s  
headlamp system. It uses a light sensor located on  
the back of the rearview mirror to turn the high-beam  
headlamps on and off depending on approaching traffic.  
The IntelliBeam system turns the high-beam headlamps  
on when it is dark enough, there is no other traffic  
present, and the IntelliBeam system is enabled.  
3-33  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Driving with IntelliBeam  
The IntelliBeam system is turned off at the inside  
rearview mirror.  
The vehicle’s speed drops below 15 mph (24 km/h).  
IntelliBeam only activates the high-beams when driving  
over 20 mph (32 km/h).  
IntelliBeam may not turn off the high-beams if the  
system cannot detect other vehicle’s lamps because  
of any of the following:  
The others vehicle’s lamp(s) are missing, damaged,  
obstructed from view, or otherwise undetected.  
The other vehicle’s lamp(s) are covered with dirt,  
snow and/or road spray.  
The other vehicle’s lamp(s) cannot be detected due  
to dense exhaust, smoke, fog, snow, road spray,  
mist, or other airborne obstructions.  
Your vehicle’s windshield is dirty, cracked, or  
obstructed by something that blocks the view of  
the IntelliBeam light sensor.  
Your vehicle’s windshield is covered with ice, dirt,  
haze, or other obstructions.  
Your vehicle is loaded such that the front end of  
the vehicle points upward, causing the IntelliBeam  
sensor to aim high and not detect headlamps  
and taillamps.  
The high-beam headlamps remain on, under the control  
of IntelliBeam, until any of the following situations occur:  
The system detects an approaching vehicle’s  
headlamps.  
The system detects a preceding vehicle’s taillamps.  
The outside light is bright enough that high-beam  
headlamps are not required.  
The high-beam headlamps are manually turned on  
or you use the flash-to-pass feature. See Headlamp  
High/Low-Beam Changer on page 3-9 and  
Flash-to-Pass on page 3-13.  
When either of these conditions occur, the IntelliBeam  
feature is temporarily disabled until the high-beam  
stalk is returned to its starting position. If either of  
these conditions occur and IntelliBeam already has  
the high-beam headlamps on, the feature is disabled  
and the light in the mirror turns off.  
The exterior lamp control is turned to any setting  
except AUTO.  
You are driving on winding or hilly roads.  
You might need to manually disable or cancel the  
high-beam headlamps by turning the low-beam  
headlamps on, if any of the above conditions exist.  
When this occurs, IntelliBeam is disabled until the  
control is turned back to the AUTO position and the  
AUTOMATIC LIGHTS ON message displays on  
the DIC.  
3-34  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Disabling and Resetting IntelliBeam at the  
Rearview Mirror  
Cleaning the IntelliBeam Light Sensor  
The light sensor is located  
on the inside of the vehicle  
at the back of the  
IntelliBeam can be disabled and reset to the original  
factory setting by using the controls on the inside  
rearview mirror.  
rearview mirror.  
AUTO 3 (IntelliBeam On/Off): To disable the  
system, press this button on the inside rearview mirror.  
The IntelliBeam indicator turns off and does not come  
back on until the IntelliBeam button is pressed again.  
When IntelliBeam has turned on the high-beams, pull or  
push the high-beam stalk. This disables IntelliBeam and  
the IntelliBeam indicator on the rearview mirror turns off.  
To re-enable IntelliBeam, press the IntelliBeam button on  
the mirror.  
Clean the light sensor window, periodically, using glass  
cleaner on a soft cloth. Gently wipe the sensor window.  
Do not spray glass cleaner directly on the surface of the  
sensor window.  
A different sensitivity setting is available for dealer  
diagnostics. This is done by pushing and holding this  
button for 20 seconds until the light flashes three times.  
If you accidentally activate this, the vehicle’s setting  
automatically resets each time the ignition is turned off  
and then on again; otherwise, refer to the text above for  
resetting the system.  
3-35  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
The DRL system comes on when the following  
conditions are met:  
Wiper Activated Headlamps  
This feature activates the headlamps and parking lamps  
after the windshield wipers have been in use for about  
six seconds. For this feature to work, automatic lighting  
must be enabled. See Headlamps on page 3-32 for  
additional information.  
It is still daylight and the ignition is on.  
The automatic lights are enabled.  
The transmission is not in P (Park).  
When DRL are on, only the front turn signal lamps will  
be on. No other exterior lamps will be on when the DRL  
are being used. The instrument panel will not be lit.  
When the ignition is turned off, the wiper-activated  
headlamps will immediately turn off. They will also  
turn off if the windshield wiper control is turned off.  
When the automatic lights are enabled and it is dark  
enough outside, the DRL will turn off and the low-beam  
headlamps will turn on. When it is bright enough outside,  
the low-beam headlamps will go off, and the DRL will turn  
back on. If the vehicle is started in a dark garage, the  
automatic headlamp system comes on immediately.  
Once the vehicle leaves the garage, it will take about  
one minute for the automatic headlamp system to  
change to DRL if it is light outside. During that delay,  
the instrument panel cluster may not be as bright as  
usual. Make sure the instrument panel brightness lever  
is in the full bright position. See Instrument Panel  
Brightness on page 3-40.  
Headlamps on Reminder  
A warning chime will sound if the exterior lamp control  
is left on in either the headlamp or parking lamp position  
and the driver’s door is opened with the ignition off.  
See Lights On Reminder on page 3-70 for additional  
information.  
Daytime Running Lamps (DRL)  
Daytime Running Lamps (DRL) can make it easier for  
others to see the front of your vehicle during the day.  
Fully functional daytime running lamps are required  
on all vehicles first sold in Canada.  
3-36  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
To operate the vehicle with the DRL off, turn the  
exterior lamp control off and then do one of the  
following:  
Light Sensor  
Turn the exterior lamp control to the parking lamp  
position.  
Turn the exterior lamp control to the headlamp  
position.  
Turn the exterior lamp control from AUTO to off and  
back to AUTO.  
An AUTOMATIC LIGHTS OFF message will appear  
on the DIC, showing that automatic lighting has  
been disabled. See DIC Warnings and Messages  
on page 3-79.  
The regular headlamp system should be turned on  
when needed.  
The light sensor for the DRL is located on top of the  
instrument panel. If the sensor is covered, it will prevent it  
from sensing light, and the exterior lamps may come on  
when they are not needed.  
3-37  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Fog Lamps  
Twilight Sentinel®  
Twilight Sentinel® can turn the lamps on and off for you.  
The fog lamp controls are located on the turn  
signal/multifunction lever.  
# (Fog Lamps): The band with this symbol is used to  
turn the fog lamps on and off.  
The parking lamps must be on for the fog lamps  
to work.  
To turn the fog lamps on or off, turn the fog lamp band  
on the lever up to the dot and release it. The band  
will return to its original position.  
If the high-beam headlamps are turned on, the fog  
lamps will turn off. The fog lamps will come back  
on when the high-beam headlamps are off.  
Some localities have laws that require the headlamps to  
be on along with the fog lamps.  
A light sensor on top of the instrument panel makes the  
Twilight Sentinel work, so be sure it is not covered.  
3-38  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
With Twilight Sentinel the following will happen:  
Twilight Sentinel also provides exterior illumination as  
you leave the vehicle. If Twilight Sentinel has turned on  
the lamps when you turn off the ignition, the lamps  
will remain on until:  
When it is dark enough outside, the front turn signal  
lamps (DRL) will go off, and the headlamps and  
parking lamps will come on. The other lamps  
that come on with headlamps will also come on.  
The exterior lamp switch is moved from off to the  
parking lamp position.  
When it is bright enough outside, the headlamps  
will go off, and the front turn signal lamps (DRL)  
will come on, as long as the exterior lamp switch  
is in the off position.  
A delay time that you select has elapsed.  
See Vehicle Personalization on page 2-61 to select the  
delay time needed. You can also select no delay time.  
If the vehicle is started in a dark garage, the automatic  
headlamp system comes on immediately. Once the  
vehicle leaves the garage, it will take about one minute  
for the automatic headlamp system to change to DRL  
if it is light outside. During that delay, the instrument  
panel cluster might not be as bright as usual. Make sure  
the instrument panel brightness control is in full bright  
position. See Instrument Panel Brightness on page 3-40  
for more information.  
If the ignition is turned off with the exterior lamp switch  
in the parking lamp or headlamp position, the Twilight  
Sentinel delay will not occur. The lamps will turn off  
as soon as the switch is turned off.  
As with any vehicle, the regular headlamp system  
should be turned on when needed.  
You can idle the vehicle with the lamps off, even when  
it is dark outside. First set the parking brake while the  
ignition is in OFF/ACCESSORY. Then start the vehicle.  
The lamps will stay off until the parking brake is released.  
3-39  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Exterior Lighting Battery Saver  
Instrument Panel Brightness  
If the parking lamps or headlamps have been left on,  
the exterior lamps will turn off about 10 minutes after the  
ignition is turned off. This protects against draining the  
battery in case you have accidentally left the headlamps  
or parking lamps on. The battery saver does not work  
if the headlamps are turned on after the ignition is  
turned off.  
Press the center knob on  
the DIC control panel to  
extend. Then turn the knob  
clockwise to brighten the  
lights or counterclockwise  
to dim them. If the knob  
is turned completely  
If you need to leave the lamps on for more than  
10 minutes, use the exterior lamp control to turn  
the lamps back on.  
clockwise, the interior  
lamps turn on.  
Base Level Shown,  
Uplevel Similar  
3-40  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Entry Lighting  
Reading Lamps  
The reading lamps are located on the overhead console.  
These lamps come on automatically when any door is  
opened.  
The entry lighting system turns on the reading and  
dome lamps and the backlighting to the exterior lamp  
control when a door is opened or if you press the remote  
keyless entry transmitter unlock button. If activated by  
the transmitter, the lighting will remain active for about  
25 seconds. The entry lighting system uses the light  
sensor; it must be dark outside in order for the lamps to  
turn on. The lamps turn off about 25 seconds after the  
last door is closed. They will dim to off if the ignition is  
on, or immediately deactivate if the power locks are  
activated.  
For manual operation, press the button next to each  
lamp to turn it on or off.  
If the reading lamps are left on, they automatically shut  
off 10 minutes after the ignition has been turned off.  
Battery Load Management  
The battery load management feature is designed to  
monitor the vehicle’s electrical load and determine when  
the battery is in a heavy discharge condition. During  
times of high electrical loading, the engine may idle at a  
higher revolutions per minute (rpm) setting than normal to  
make sure the battery charges. High electrical loads may  
occur when several of the following are on: headlamps,  
high beams, fog lamps, rear window defogger, the  
climate control fan at high speeds, heated seats and  
engine cooling fans.  
Parade Dimming  
This feature prohibits dimming of the instrument panel  
displays and backlighting during daylight hours when  
the key is in the ignition and the headlamps are on.  
This feature operates with the light sensor and is fully  
automatic. When the light sensor reads darkness outside  
and the parking lamps are active, the instrument panel  
displays can be adjusted by turning the instrument panel  
brightness knob. See Instrument Panel Brightness on  
page 3-40 for additional information.  
If the battery continues to discharge, even with the  
engine idling at a higher rpm setting, some electrical  
loads will automatically be reduced. When this occurs,  
the rear window defogger may take slightly longer to clear  
the glass and the fan may cut back to a lower speed.  
For more battery saving information, see “Battery Saver  
Active Message” under DIC Warnings and Messages on  
page 3-79.  
3-41  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
EPM works to prevent excessive discharge of the  
battery. It does this by balancing the generator’s output  
and the vehicle’s electrical needs. It can increase  
engine idle speed to generate more power, whenever  
needed. It can temporarily reduce the power demands  
of some accessories.  
Electric Power Management  
The vehicle has Electric Power Management (EPM) that  
estimates the battery’s temperature and state of charge.  
It then adjusts the voltage for best performance and  
extended life of the battery.  
Normally, these actions occur in steps or levels, without  
being noticeable. In rare cases at the highest levels of  
corrective action, this action may be noticeable to the  
driver. If so, a Driver Information Center (DIC) message  
might be displayed, such as Battery Saver Active or  
Service Battery Charging System. If this message is  
displayed, it is recommended that the driver reduce the  
electrical loads as much as possible. See DIC Warnings  
and Messages on page 3-79.  
When the battery’s state of charge is low, the voltage is  
raised slightly to quickly bring the charge back up. When  
the state of charge is high, the voltage is lowered slightly  
to prevent overcharging. If the vehicle has a voltmeter  
gage or a voltage display on the Driver Information  
Center (DIC), you may see the voltage move up or  
down. This is normal. If there is a problem, an alert  
will be displayed.  
The battery can be discharged at idle if the electrical  
loads are very high. This is true for all vehicles. This is  
because the generator (alternator) may not be spinning  
fast enough at idle to produce all the power that is  
needed for very high electrical loads.  
Inadvertent Power Battery Saver  
This feature is designed to protect the vehicle’s battery  
against drainage from the interior lamps, trunk lamp,  
glove box lamp, or the garage door opener. When the  
ignition is turned off, the power to these features will  
automatically turn off after 10 minutes (three minutes  
if a new car has 15 miles (24 km) or less). Power will  
be restored for an additional 10 minutes if any door  
is opened, the trunk is opened or the courtesy lamp  
switch is turned on.  
A high electrical load occurs when several of the  
following are on: headlamps, high beams, fog lamps,  
rear window defogger, climate control fan at high speed,  
heated seats, engine cooling fans, trailer loads, and  
loads plugged into accessory power outlets.  
3-42  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Check Gages Icon  
Head-Up Display (HUD)  
Adaptive Cruise Control Features and Indicators  
(If Equipped), see Adaptive Cruise Control on  
page 3-20  
{ CAUTION:  
Forward Collision Alert Features and Indicators  
System on page 3-9  
If the HUD image is too bright, or too high in your  
field of view, it may take you more time to see  
things you need to see when it is dark outside.  
Be sure to keep the HUD image dim and placed  
low in your field of view.  
Radio Features  
For vehicles with the Head-Up Display (HUD), some of  
the driver information that appears on the instrument  
panel cluster is projected onto an image on the  
windshield.  
United States version  
shown, Canada similar  
The information can be displayed in English or metric  
units. To change from English to metric units, see  
Always scan the instrument panel displays, controls and  
driving environment just as you would in a vehicle without  
HUD, so important warning lights are not missed. Under  
important warning conditions, the CHECK GAGES  
message will display in the HUD. View the Driver  
Information Center (DIC) for more information.  
The HUD consists of the following information:  
Speedometer  
Turn Signal Indicators  
High-Beam Indicator Symbol  
Driver Shift Control Transmission Feature, see  
3-43  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Brightness Control: Press the knob on the center of  
the DIC control panel to extend and then pull the knob  
until is completely extended. Turn the knob clockwise or  
counterclockwise to increase or decrease the brightness  
of the HUD display.  
To adjust the HUD so it can be seen properly:  
1. Adjust the seat to a comfortable driving position,  
before adjusting the HUD position.  
2. Start the engine.  
3. Adjust the position and brightness of the HUD  
display.  
The brightness of the HUD display is determined by the  
light conditions in the direction the vehicle is facing and  
where the HUD has been positioned on the windshield.  
If the vehicle is facing a dark object or a heavily shaded  
area, the HUD may begin to dim because it anticipates  
the vehicle entering a dark area.  
The HUD controls are located to the left of the steering  
wheel on the DIC control panel.  
Off: Turn the brightness control knob fully  
counterclockwise to turn the HUD display off.  
When sunlight enters the HUD it can make it difficult  
to see the display. The display will return to normal  
brightness when the sunlight no longer enters the HUD.  
~ (Head-Up Display): Press to move the HUD  
display up or down on the windshield. HUD cannot be  
adjusted side-to-side.  
Wearing polarized sunglasses could also make the  
HUD display harder to see.  
3-44  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
When the Speed Advisor feature is turned on,  
HUD displays either the posted or advisory speed as  
determined by the information on the map disc in  
the navigation system. To turn the Speed Advisor on or  
off, see DIC Operation and Displays on page 3-72.  
The Speed Advisor can be set to show a speed alert  
when the vehicle speed exceeds the speed alert limit  
as set in the DIC menu. Depending on the level of  
the HUD on the vehicle, your HUD may work like either  
of the following:  
The Ignition is On and the HUD Image  
Cannot Be Seen  
Check to see if:  
The HUD unit is covered.  
The brightness is adjusted properly.  
The HUD display is adjusted to the proper height.  
Ambient light in the direction the vehicle is facing  
is low.  
The HUD speedometer will turn red when the  
vehicle speed exceeds the speed alert limit.  
When the vehicle speed is at or below the alert limit  
and above the posted speed or advisory speed,  
the speedometer turns yellow. If the Speed  
Alert setting in the DIC is set to AT LIMIT, the  
speedometer will not turn yellow. When the vehicle  
speed is at or below the posted speed or advisory  
speed, the speedometer remains green.  
A fuse is blown. See Fuses and Circuit Breakers on  
page 5-123.  
The windshield is part of the HUD system.  
See Windshield Replacement on page 5-52.  
The following messages may appear in the HUD:  
SPEED ALERT  
The HUD speedometer will turn yellow when the  
vehicle speed exceeds the speed alert limit.  
When the vehicle speed is at or below the alert  
limit, the speedometer remains green.  
Posted Speed  
Advisory Speed  
3-45  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
PEDAL APPLIED ACC OVERRIDE  
Accessory Power Outlet(s)  
When the PEDAL APPLIED ACC OVERRIDE message  
displays, the accelerator pedal is being pressed and  
the Adaptive Cruise Control is overridden and cannot  
automatically apply the brakes. Once the accelerator  
pedal is released, the Adaptive Cruise Control will return  
to normal operation and be able to apply the brakes,  
if needed.  
Accessory power outlets can be used to plug in electrical  
equipment, such as a cellular telephone.  
The vehicle has one outlet in front of the center console,  
one in the center console lid and there may be an  
additional outlet in the rear of the center console.  
The vehicle may have a small cap that must be  
removed to access the accessory power outlet.  
Be sure to cover the outlet with the protective cap  
when it is not in use.  
An Adaptive Cruise Control active symbol, alert symbol  
or vehicle ahead symbol may also appear. See Adaptive  
Cruise Control on page 3-20 for more information.  
Notice: Leaving electrical equipment plugged in for  
an extended period of time while the vehicle is off  
will drain the battery. Power is always supplied  
to the outlets. Always unplug electrical equipment  
when not in use and do not plug in equipment  
that exceeds the maximum 20 ampere rating.  
Care of the HUD  
Clean the inside of the windshield as needed to remove  
any dirt or film that reduces the sharpness or clarity  
of the HUD display.  
To clean the HUD, spray household glass cleaner on a  
soft, clean cloth. Wipe the HUD lens gently, then dry.  
Certain accessory power plugs may not be compatible  
to the accessory power outlet and could result in  
blown vehicle or adapter fuses. If you experience a  
problem, see your dealer for additional information  
on the accessory power outlets.  
Notice: When cleaning, be careful not to scratch  
the HUD or camera lenses. Do not spray glass  
cleaner directly on the HUD lens because the cleaner  
could leak inside the unit and cause damage.  
Notice: Adding any electrical equipment to the  
vehicle can damage it or keep other components  
from working as they should. The repairs would  
not be covered by the vehicle warranty. Do not  
3-46  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
use equipment exceeding maximum amperage  
rating of 20 amperes. Check with your dealer/retailer  
before adding electrical equipment.  
To empty the ashtray with the ashtray in full open  
position, locate the release button to the right of the ash  
receiver and slide it to the right (in the direction of the  
arrow). The ash receiver will unlock and lift slightly and  
can then be easily removed from the housing. To replace  
the ash receiver, place it into position in the ashtray  
housing and push down firmly until it locks into place.  
Follow the proper installation instructions that are  
included with any electrical equipment you install.  
Notice: Improper use of the power outlet can cause  
damage not covered by the warranty. Do not hang  
any type of accessory or accessory bracket from  
the plug because the power outlets are designed  
for accessory power plugs only.  
Cigarette Lighter  
Notice: Holding a cigarette lighter in while it is  
heating will not allow the lighter to back away from  
the heating element when it is hot. Damage from  
overheating may occur to the lighter or heating  
element, or a fuse could be blown. Do not hold a  
cigarette lighter in while it is heating. Do not use  
equipment exceeding maximum amperage rating  
of 15 amperes.  
Ashtray(s) and Cigarette Lighter  
The vehicle may have an ashtray and cigarette lighter.  
Notice: If papers, pins, or other flammable items  
are put in the ashtray, hot cigarettes or other  
smoking materials could ignite them and possibly  
damage the vehicle. Never put flammable items  
in the ashtray.  
The cigarette lighter is located next to the ashtray.  
The vehicle does not have any cigarette lighters for  
the rear seat passengers.  
To activate the cigarette lighter, push it into the heating  
element and let go. When the lighter is ready it will  
pop back out by itself.  
Ashtray  
For vehicles with an ashtray, it is located under the  
climate control panel on the center console. Press on the  
door to release the ashtray. The ashtray automatically  
slides open for use.  
3-47  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
AUTO (Automatic): The system automatically  
controls the fan speed, air delivery, air conditioning  
and recirculation modes in order to heat or cool the  
vehicle to the desired temperature.  
Climate Controls  
Dual Climate Control System  
To place the system in automatic mode:  
1. Press the AUTO button.  
The heating, cooling, and ventilation can be controlled  
for the vehicle with this system.  
2. Adjust the temperature to a comfortable setting,  
generally, between 70°F (21°C) and 80°F (27°C).  
Choosing the coldest or warmest temperature  
setting will not cause the system to heat or cool  
any faster. If the system is set at the warmest  
temperature setting, the system will try to  
Automatic Operation  
continuously heat the vehicle and will not adjust  
the system down as the vehicle warms up.  
To avoid blowing cold air in cold weather, the  
system delays turning on the fan until warm air  
is available. The system starts out blowing air  
at the floor, but can automatically change modes  
as the vehicle warms up to maintain the chosen  
temperature setting. The length of time needed for  
warm up depends on the outside temperature and  
the length of time that has elapsed since the vehicle  
was last driven.  
Vehicles With Heated and Ventilated Seats Shown,  
Vehicles Without Similar  
A. Driver and Passenger  
Side Power Buttons  
B. Ventilated Seat  
C. AUTO  
F. Heated Seat  
G. Fan Control  
H. Defrost  
I. Rear Window Defogger  
J. Air Delivery Mode  
Control  
3. Wait for the system to regulate. This may take from  
10 to 30 minutes. Then adjust the temperature,  
if necessary.  
The display can be changed from English to metric units  
through the Driver Information Center (DIC). See DIC  
Operation and Displays on page 3-72.  
D. Recirculation  
E. Air Conditioning  
3-48  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Manual Operation  
y N z (Air Delivery Mode): Press to change the  
direction of the airflow in the vehicle. This cancels  
automatic operation and lets the air delivery mode be  
adjusted manually. Press AUTO to return to automatic  
operation.  
O (Driver’s Temperature Control): Press to turn the  
entire climate control system on or off. Turn the knob to  
increase or decrease the temperature inside the vehicle.  
The outboard air outlets always receive airflow  
regardless of the mode selected. See Outlet Adjustment  
on page 3-52 to change this airflow from the outboard  
outlets.  
O (Passenger’s Temperature Control): Press to turn  
the passenger climate control system on. Turn the knob  
to increase or decrease the temperature for the front  
passenger only. The passenger side power button does  
not turn off the climate control system. The system is set  
to the same setting as the driver.  
To change the current mode, select one of the following:  
Y (Vent): Air is directed to the instrument panel  
y A z (Fan Control): Press to increase or decrease  
the fan speed. This cancels automatic operation and  
lets the amount of airflow be adjusted manually.  
Press AUTO to return to automatic operation.  
outlets.  
\ (Bi-Level): Air is divided between the instrument  
panel outlets and the floor outlets. In automatic operation,  
cooler air is directed to the upper outlets and warmer air  
to the floor outlets.  
If the airflow seems low when the fan speed is at the  
highest setting, the passenger compartment air filter  
may need to be replaced. For more information,  
and Scheduled Maintenance on page 6-4.  
[ (Floor): Air is directed to the floor outlets, with  
some air directed to the windshield and side windows.  
3-49  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
- (Defog): This mode clears the windows of fog  
or moisture. Air is directed to the windshield and floor  
outlets, with some air directed to the side windows and  
outboard panel outlets. When this mode is selected,  
the system turns off recirculation and runs the  
air-conditioning compressor unless the outside  
temperature is at or below freezing. If recirculation  
is selected while in the defog mode, it is cancelled  
after 10 minutes.  
^ (Air Conditioning): Press to turn the air  
conditioning off. Press AUTO to return to automatic  
operation. To limit fogging on the windshield, the  
air conditioning compressor cannot be off while in  
the defrost mode.  
h (Recirculation): Press once to select recirculation  
mode or twice to select outside air. If in AUTO mode,  
press h once to select recirculation. This mode  
recirculates and helps to quickly cool the air inside  
the vehicle. It can be used to prevent outside air  
and odors from entering the vehicle.  
If there is fogging on the side windows, remain in defog or  
defrost mode until they clear.  
0 (Defrost): This mode clears the windshield of fog  
or frost more quickly. Air is directed to the windshield,  
with some air directed to the side windows and outboard  
panel outlets. The air-conditioning compressor runs  
automatically in this setting, unless the outside  
temperature is at or below freezing. Recirculation  
cannot be selected while in the defrost mode.  
Recirculation is not available in the defrost mode and  
shuts off when defog mode is selected. Both of these  
features are designed to limit fogging in the vehicle.  
If recirculation is selected during defog mode,  
it automatically turns off after 10 minutes.  
Using the recirculation for long periods of time might  
cause the air inside the vehicle to become too dry or  
stuffy. To prevent this from happening, after the air in  
the vehicle has cooled, press the recirculation button  
again to select outside air or press the AUTO button.  
This mode can also cause the fan speed and air  
temperature to increase.  
3-50  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
The heated outside rearview mirrors also heat to help  
clear fog or frost from the surface of the mirror when  
the rear window defogger is on. See Outside Heated  
Mirrors on page 2-41.  
Rear Window Defogger  
The rear window defogger uses a warming grid to  
remove fog or frost from the rear window.  
The defogger only works when the ignition is on or  
during remote start, if programmed. See “Personal  
Settings Menu” under Vehicle Personalization on  
page 2-61 for additional information.  
Notice: Do not use a razor blade or sharp object to  
clear the inside rear window. Do not adhere anything  
to the defogger grid lines in the rear glass. These  
actions may damage the rear defogger. Repairs  
would not be covered by your warranty.  
= (Rear Window Defogger): Press to turn the rear  
window defogger on or off. The rear window defogger  
stays on for 10 minutes, before turning off.  
{ (Ventilated Seat): If the vehicle has this feature,  
press to turn the driver or passenger side ventilated seat  
on. See Heated and Ventilated Seats on page 1-3.  
If the vehicle’s speed is above 30 mph (48 km/h), the  
rear defogger stays on continuously. If turned on again,  
the defogger only runs for about five minutes before  
turning off. The defogger can also be turned off by  
turning off the engine.  
J (Heated Seat): If the vehicle has this feature, press  
to turn the driver or passenger side heated seat and  
seatback on. See Heated and Ventilated Seats on  
page 1-3.  
3-51  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Sensors  
Outlet Adjustment  
Use the lever located in the center of each outlet to  
change the direction of the airflow, either side-to-side or  
up and down. Use the thumbwheels to open or close  
the outlets to adjust the airflow.  
Turn the thumbwheel towards the vehicle door to open  
the outlets and allow the maximum amount of air to  
enter your vehicle. Turn the thumbwheel towards  
the center console to close the outlets and minimize  
the amount of air entering the vehicle.  
Operation Tips  
Clear away any ice, snow or leaves from the air  
inlets at the base of the windshield that may  
block the flow of air into your vehicle.  
Use of non-GM approved hood deflectors may  
adversely affect the performance of the system.  
The solar sensor located on the instrument panel, near  
the windshield, monitors the solar heat.  
Keep the path under the front seats clear of objects  
to help circulate the air inside of your vehicle more  
effectively.  
The interior temperature sensor located on the  
instrument panel to the right of the steering wheel,  
measures the temperature of the air inside the vehicle.  
The climate control system uses the information  
from these sensors to adjust the temperature, the fan  
speed and the air delivery, in order to maintain the  
selected temperature. The system may also supply  
cooler air to the side of the vehicle facing the sun.  
If the airflow seems low when the fan speed is at  
the highest setting, the passenger compartment air  
filter may need to be replaced. For more information,  
Do not cover the sensors or the automatic climate  
control system will not work properly.  
3-52  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Temperature Control: Turn clockwise or  
counterclockwise to increase or decrease the  
temperature.  
Rear Climate Control System  
The vehicle has a rear climate control system. The base  
model includes air outlets in the rear of the center console  
for cooling and under-seat air outlets for heating. The  
temperature, amount of airflow, and the air delivery mode  
is controlled automatically by the front climate control  
system.  
Air Delivery Mode Control: Turn to change the  
direction of the airflow for the rear seat passengers.  
To change the current mode, select one of the following:  
Some vehicles may have an optional climate control  
panel for the rear passenger, located on the back of the  
center console.  
Y (Vent): Air is directed to the console outlets.  
\ (Bi-Level): Air is directed to the console and the  
floor outlets.  
[ (Floor): Air is directed to the floor outlets.  
The front climate control system automatically controls  
the amount of airflow to the rear seat passengers,  
regardless of optional equipment. Airflow to the rear  
system turns off when defrost is selected on the front  
climate control panel, in order to direct air to clear the  
windshield.  
z (Heated Seat): Press to turn on rear heated seats.  
There are two buttons, each with three indicator lights,  
located between the climate control knobs on the rear  
climate control panel.  
A. Temperature Control C. Heated Seat  
B. Air Delivery Mode  
Control  
D. Heated Seat  
Indicator  
Keep the area under the front seats clear of any objects  
so the air in the vehicle can circulate effectively.  
9 (Off): Turns off the airflow to the rear seat  
passengers. With the air delivery off there may be an  
increase in the air rush sound of the front system.  
3-53  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Passenger Compartment Air Filter  
Your vehicle may be equipped with a passenger  
compartment air filter. There are two types of filters  
available. There is a standard dust filter that traps small  
particles including pollen. There is, also, a dust/odor filter  
available that traps dust and pollen and uses a charcoal  
element to help reduce many offensive odors from  
entering your vehicle. The filter will need to be changed  
periodically. For information on when to change the  
passenger compartment air filter, see Scheduled  
Maintenance on page 6-4.  
The access panel for the passenger compartment air  
filter is located under the hood near the windshield, on the  
passenger side of the vehicle. See Engine Compartment  
Overview on page 5-12 for more information on location.  
See Doing Your Own Service Work on page 5-4 for  
information on doing your own service work.  
Notice: Driving without a passenger compartment  
air filter in place can cause water and small particles,  
like paper and leaves, to be pulled into your climate  
control system which may cause damage to it. Make  
sure you always replace the old filter with a new one.  
To access the passenger compartment air filter:  
1. Pull back the rubber hood seal from the edge of the  
leaf screen vent cover.  
2. Remove the three fasteners that hold the filter  
cover in place and slide the cover off.  
3. To access the filter, remove the water deflector by  
lifting the outboard edge of the deflector to release  
the retention tab.  
3-54  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
4. Lift the inboard edge of the deflector to release the  
retention tab.  
Warning Lights, Gages, and  
Indicators  
Warning lights and gages can signal that something is  
wrong before it becomes serious enough to cause an  
expensive repair or replacement. Paying attention to  
the warning lights and gages could prevent injury.  
5. Lift and slide the water deflector toward the inboard  
side and remove it.  
Warning lights come on when there may be or is a  
problem with one of the vehicle’s functions. Some  
warning lights come on briefly when the engine is  
started to indicate they are working.  
Gages can indicate when there may be or is a problem  
with one of the vehicle’s functions. Often gages and  
warning lights work together to indicate a problem with  
the vehicle.  
When one of the warning lights comes on and stays on  
while driving, or when one of the gages shows there may  
be a problem, check the section that explains what to do.  
Follow this manual’s advice. Waiting to do repairs can be  
costly and even dangerous.  
6. The top edge of the filter should be visible. Reach  
in and lift the filter out, pulling upward and toward  
the front of the vehicle.  
7. Insert the new air filter by sliding it back into place.  
Make sure the arrow on the filter is pointing toward  
the passenger compartment.  
Reverse steps 1 through 3 to reinstall the water  
deflector, filter cover and the hood seal.  
3-55  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Instrument Panel Cluster  
The instrument panel cluster is designed to show how the vehicle is running. It shows how fast the vehicle is going,  
how much fuel is being used and many of the other things needed to drive safely and economically.  
United States Base version shown, Canada and Uplevel similar  
3-56  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Speedometer and Odometer  
Safety Belt Reminders  
The speedometer shows the speed in both miles  
per hour (mph) and kilometers per hour (km/h).  
See “MPH (km)” under DIC Operation and Displays  
on page 3-72 for more information.  
Driver Safety Belt Reminder Light  
When the engine is started, a chime sounds for  
several seconds to remind the driver to fasten the safety  
belt, unless the driver’s safety belt is already buckled.  
The odometer mileage can be checked without the  
vehicle running. The vehicle’s odometer works together  
with the driver information center. The odometer can  
be set for a Trip A and a Trip B. See “Trip Information”  
under DIC Operation and Displays on page 3-72 for  
more information.  
The driver safety belt light  
comes on and stays on  
for several seconds,  
then flashes for  
several more.  
If the vehicle ever needs a new odometer installed,  
the new one will be set to the correct mileage total  
of the old odometer.  
This chime and light are repeated if the driver remains  
unbuckled and the vehicle is in motion. If the driver’s  
safety belt is already buckled, neither the chime nor  
the light comes on.  
Tachometer  
This gage indicates the engine speed in revolutions  
per minute (rpm).  
3-57  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Passenger Safety Belt Reminder Light  
Airbag Readiness Light  
Several seconds after the engine is started,  
The system checks the airbag’s electrical system for  
possible malfunctions. If the light stays on it indicates  
there is an electrical problem. The system check includes  
the airbag sensor, the pretensioners, the airbag modules,  
the wiring and the crash sensing and diagnostic module.  
For more information on the airbag system, see Airbag  
System on page 1-51.  
a chime sounds for several seconds to remind  
the front passenger to buckle their safety belt.  
This only occurs if the passenger airbag is enabled.  
See Passenger Sensing System on page 1-59 for more  
information. The passenger safety belt light, located  
on the instrument panel, comes on and stays on for  
several seconds and then flashes for several more.  
The airbag readiness light  
flashes for a few seconds  
when the engine is  
started. If the light does  
not come on then, have  
it fixed immediately.  
This chime and light are  
repeated if the passenger  
remains unbuckled and  
the vehicle is in motion.  
If the passenger safety belt is buckled, neither the  
chime nor the light comes on.  
3-58  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Passenger Airbag Status Indicator  
{ CAUTION:  
Your vehicle has the passenger sensing system.  
Your overhead console has a passenger airbag status  
indicator.  
If the airbag readiness light stays on after the  
vehicle is started or comes on while driving, it  
means the airbag system might not be working  
properly. The airbags in the vehicle might not  
inflate in a crash, or they could even inflate  
without a crash. To help avoid injury, have the  
vehicle serviced right away.  
United States  
Canada  
If there is a problem with the airbag system, an airbag  
Driver Information Center (DIC) message can also come  
on. See DIC Warnings and Messages on page 3-79  
for more information.  
When you start the vehicle, the passenger airbag status  
indicator will light ON and OFF, or the symbol for on  
and off, for several seconds as a system check. If you  
use remote start to start your vehicle from a distance,  
if your vehicle has this feature, you may not see  
the system check.  
3-59  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Then, after several more seconds, the status indicator  
will light either ON or OFF, or either the on or off symbol  
to let you know the status of the right front passenger’s  
frontal airbag.  
{ CAUTION:  
Even though the passenger sensing system is  
designed to turn off the right front passenger’s  
frontal airbag if the system detects a rear-facing  
child restraint, no system is fail-safe, and no one  
can guarantee that an airbag will not deploy under  
some unusual circumstance, even though it is  
turned off. We recommend that rear-facing child  
restraints be secured in the rear seat, even if the  
airbag is off.  
If the word ON or the on symbol is lit on the passenger  
airbag status indicator, it means that the right front  
passenger’s frontal airbag is enabled (may inflate).  
{ CAUTION:  
If the on indicator comes on when you have a  
rear-facing child restraint installed in the right front  
passenger’s seat, it means that the passenger  
sensing system has not turned off the passenger’s  
frontal airbag. A child in a rear-facing child restraint  
can be seriously injured or killed if the right front  
passenger’s airbag inflates. This is because the  
back of the rear-facing child restraint would be  
very close to the inflating airbag. Do not use a  
rear-facing child restraint in the right front  
If the word OFF or the off symbol is lit on the airbag  
status indicator, it means that the passenger sensing  
system has turned off the right front passenger’s frontal  
airbag. See Passenger Sensing System on page 1-59  
for more on this, including important safety information.  
If, after several seconds, both status indicator lights  
remain on, or if there are no lights at all, there may  
be a problem with the lights or the passenger sensing  
system. See your dealer/retailer for service.  
passenger’s seat if the airbag is turned on.  
3-60  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Charging System Light  
{ CAUTION:  
This light comes on briefly  
when the ignition key is  
turned to START, but the  
engine is not running, as a  
check to show it is working.  
If the airbag readiness light in the instrument panel  
cluster ever comes on and stays on, it means that  
something may be wrong with the airbag system.  
If this ever happens, have the vehicle serviced  
promptly, because an adult-size person sitting in  
the right front passenger’s seat may not have the  
protection of the airbag(s). See Airbag Readiness  
Light on page 3-58 for more on this, including  
important safety information.  
If it does not, have the vehicle serviced by your  
dealer/retailer.  
The light should go out once the engine starts. If it stays  
on, or comes on while driving, there could be a problem  
with the charging system. A charging system message  
in the Driver Information Center (DIC) can also appear.  
See DIC Warnings and Messages on page 3-79 for more  
information. This light could indicate that there are  
problems with a generator drive belt, or that there is an  
electrical problem. Have it checked right away. If the  
vehicle must be driven a short distance with the light  
on, turn off accessories, such as the radio and air  
conditioner.  
3-61  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
When the ignition is on, the brake system warning light  
also comes on when the parking brake is set. The light  
will stay on if the parking brake does not release fully. If it  
stays on after the parking brake is fully released, it means  
there is a brake problem.  
Brake System Warning Light  
The vehicle’s hydraulic brake system is divided into  
two parts. If one part is not working, the other part  
can still work and stop the vehicle. For good braking  
both parts need to be working.  
If the light comes on while driving, pull off the road and  
stop carefully. The pedal may be harder to push, or  
the pedal may go closer to the floor. It may take longer  
to stop. If the light is still on, have the vehicle towed  
for service. See Towing Your Vehicle on page 4-29.  
If the warning light comes on, there is a brake problem.  
Have the brake system inspected right away.  
{ CAUTION:  
The brake system might not be working properly if  
the brake system warning light is on. Driving with  
the brake system warning light on can lead to a  
crash. If the light is still on after the vehicle has  
been pulled off the road and carefully stopped,  
have the vehicle towed for service.  
United States  
Canada  
This light comes on briefly when the engine is turned  
on. If it does not come on then, have it fixed so it will  
be ready to warn if there is a problem.  
3-62  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Antilock Brake System (ABS)  
Warning Light  
Traction Control System (TCS)  
Warning Light  
The TCS warning light  
comes on briefly when  
the engine is started.  
For vehicles with  
the Antilock Brake  
System (ABS), this light  
comes on briefly when  
the engine is started.  
If it does not, have the vehicle serviced by your  
dealer/retailer.  
If it does not, have the vehicle serviced by your  
dealer/retailer. If the system is working normally the  
indicator light then goes off.  
If the Traction Control System (TCS) warning light  
comes on and stays on, there may be a problem with  
the TCS.  
If the ABS light stays on, turn the ignition off. If the  
light comes on while driving, stop as soon as it is safely  
possible and turn the ignition off. Then start the engine  
again to reset the system. If the ABS light stays on, or  
comes on again while driving, the vehicle needs service.  
If the regular brake system warning light is not on, the  
vehicle still has brakes, but not antilock brakes. If the  
regular brake system warning light is also on, the vehicle  
does not have antilock brakes and there is a problem with  
the regular brakes. See Brake System Warning Light on  
page 3-62.  
The light also comes on if the TCS is turned off using  
the traction control on/off button located on the console.  
If this light stays on or comes on while driving, pull  
off the road as soon as possible and stop carefully.  
Turn the engine off and then restart it. If the light still  
stays on or comes back on again while driving, the  
vehicle needs service. Have the TCS inspected as  
soon as possible. See Traction Control System (TCS)  
on page 4-10 and StabiliTrak® System on page 4-6  
for more information.  
For vehicles with a Driver Information Center (DIC),  
see DIC Warnings and Messages on page 3-79 for  
all brake related DIC messages.  
Also see Competitive Driving Mode on page 4-11 for  
more information.  
3-63  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Lane Departure Warning Light  
Engine Coolant Temperature  
Warning Light  
For vehicles with the lane  
departure warning system,  
this light briefly comes  
on green, while starting  
the vehicle, to indicate  
that it is working.  
The engine coolant  
temperature warning  
light comes on when  
the engine is very hot.  
This light also comes on briefly when the vehicle is  
started.  
If it does not, have the vehicle serviced by your  
dealer/retailer. If the system is working normally the  
indicator light will then go off.  
If the light does not go out or comes on and stays on  
while driving, there may be a problem with the cooling  
system. Driving with engine coolant temperature light on  
could cause the vehicle to overheat, see Overheated  
See Engine Overheating on page 5-34 and DIC  
Warnings and Messages on page 3-79 for more  
information.  
This light also comes on green if the system detects a  
left or right lane marking. It flashes, changes to amber  
and three beeps sound if a detected lane marking is  
crossed without using a turn signal. For more information,  
see the Index in the Navigation Manual.  
3-64  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Engine Coolant Temperature Gage  
Tire Pressure Light  
This gage shows  
the engine coolant  
temperature.  
For vehicles with a tire  
pressure light, this light  
comes on briefly when  
the engine is started and  
provides information about  
tire pressures and the Tire  
Pressure Monitoring  
System.  
When the Light is On Steady  
This indicates that one or more of the tires is significantly  
underinflated.  
It can be used to see when the engine has warmed  
up and to make sure the cooling system is operating  
properly. If the gage pointer moves into the shaded area,  
the engine coolant is too hot and the engine coolant  
temperature warning light comes on. See Engine  
Overheating on page 5-34 for more information.  
A tire pressure message in the Driver Information  
Center (DIC), can accompany the light. See DIC  
Warnings and Messages on page 3-79 for more  
information. Stop and check the tires as soon as it is  
safe to do so. If a tire is underinflated, inflate to the  
proper pressure. See Tires on page 5-54 for more  
information.  
3-65  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
If the check engine light comes on and stays on, while  
the engine is running, this indicates that there is an  
OBD II problem and service is required.  
When the Light Flashes First and Then is  
On Steady  
This indicates that there could be a problem with the  
Tire Pressure Monitor System. The light flashes for about  
a minute and stays on steady for the remainder of the  
ignition cycle. This sequence repeats with every ignition  
cycle. See Tire Pressure Monitor System on page 5-66  
for more information.  
Malfunctions often are indicated by the system before  
any problem is apparent. Being aware of the light  
can prevent more serious damage to the vehicle.  
This system assists the service technician in correctly  
diagnosing any malfunction.  
Notice: If the vehicle is continually driven with this  
light on, after a while, the emission controls might  
not work as well, the vehicle’s fuel economy might  
not be as good, and the engine might not run as  
smoothly. This could lead to costly repairs that  
might not be covered by the vehicle warranty.  
Malfunction Indicator Lamp  
Check Engine Light  
A computer system called OBD II (On-Board  
Diagnostics-Second Generation) monitors operation of  
the fuel, ignition, and emission control systems. It makes  
sure that emissions are at acceptable levels for the life of  
the vehicle, helping to produce a cleaner environment.  
Notice: Modifications made to the engine,  
transmission, exhaust, intake, or fuel system  
of the vehicle or the replacement of the original tires  
with other than those of the same Tire Performance  
Criteria (TPC) can affect the vehicle’s emission  
controls and can cause this light to come on.  
Modifications to these systems could lead to  
costly repairs not covered by the vehicle warranty.  
This could also result in a failure to pass a required  
Emission Inspection/Maintenance test. See  
This comes on briefly  
while starting the engine.  
If it does not come on, have  
the vehicle serviced by your  
dealer/retailer.  
3-66  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
This light comes on during a malfunction in one of  
two ways:  
An emission system malfunction might be corrected by  
doing the following:  
Make sure the fuel cap is fully installed. See Filling  
the Tank on page 5-8. The diagnostic system can  
determine if the fuel cap has been left off or  
improperly installed. A loose or missing fuel cap  
allows fuel to evaporate into the atmosphere. A few  
driving trips with the cap properly installed should  
turn the light off.  
Light Flashing: A misfire condition has been detected.  
A misfire increases vehicle emissions and could damage  
the emission control system on the vehicle. Diagnosis  
and service might be required.  
The following can prevent more serious damage to the  
vehicle:  
Reduce vehicle speed.  
Avoid hard accelerations.  
Avoid steep uphill grades.  
If the vehicle has been driven through a deep puddle  
of water, the vehicle’s electrical system might be wet.  
The condition is usually corrected when the electrical  
system dries out. A few driving trips should turn the  
light off.  
If the light continues to flash, when it is safe to do so,  
stop the vehicle. Find a safe place to park the vehicle.  
Turn the key off, wait at least 10 seconds, and restart  
the engine. If the light is still flashing, follow the previous  
steps and see your dealer/retailer for service as soon  
as possible.  
Make sure to fuel the vehicle with quality fuel. Poor  
fuel quality causes the engine not to run as efficiently  
as designed and may cause: stalling after start-up,  
stalling when the vehicle is changed into gear,  
misfiring, hesitation on acceleration, or stumbling on  
acceleration. These conditions might go away once  
the engine is warmed up.  
Light On Steady: An emission control system  
malfunction has been detected on the vehicle.  
Diagnosis and service might be required.  
If one or more of these conditions occurs, change the  
fuel brand used. It will require at least one full tank of  
the proper fuel to turn the light off.  
See Gasoline Octane on page 5-5.  
3-67  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
If none of the above have made the light turn off, your  
dealer/retailer can check the vehicle. The dealer/retailer  
has the proper test equipment and diagnostic tools to  
fix any mechanical or electrical problems that might have  
developed.  
five seconds. The instrument panel, including the  
check engine light, will light up and the ignition will be  
on, but the engine will not start — press the bottom of  
the Acc. button only briefly, less than five seconds,  
the accessory power mode will be turned on, but not  
the ignition. After the bulb check, press and release  
the Acc. button again to turn the ignition off and avoid  
draining the vehicle’s battery.  
Emissions Inspection and Maintenance  
Programs  
The vehicle will not pass this inspection if the OBD II  
(on-board diagnostic) system determines that critical  
emission control systems have not been completely  
diagnosed by the system. The vehicle would be  
considered not ready for inspection. This can happen  
if the battery has recently been replaced or if the  
battery has run down. The diagnostic system is  
designed to evaluate critical emission control  
systems during normal driving. This can take several  
days of routine driving. If this has been done and the  
vehicle still does not pass the inspection for lack of  
OBD II system readiness, your dealer/retailer can  
prepare the vehicle for inspection.  
Some state/provincial and local governments have or  
might begin programs to inspect the emission control  
equipment on the vehicle. Failure to pass this inspection  
could prevent getting a vehicle registration.  
Here are some things to know to help the vehicle pass  
an inspection:  
The vehicle will not pass this inspection if the check  
engine light is on with the engine running.  
To perform a check engine light bulb check with the  
keyless ignition, make sure the transmitter fob is in  
the passenger compartment. See Ignition Positions  
on page 2-26. Press the bottom of the Acc. button on  
the instrument panel and hold the button down for  
3-68  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Oil Pressure Light  
{ CAUTION:  
For vehicles with an oil  
pressure light, if there  
is a problem with the oil,  
the light may stay on  
after the engine is started,  
or comes on while  
driving.  
Do not keep driving if the oil pressure is low.  
The engine can become so hot that it catches fire.  
Someone could be burned. Check the oil as soon  
as possible and have the vehicle serviced.  
Notice: Lack of proper engine oil maintenance  
can damage the engine. The repairs would not be  
covered by the vehicle warranty. Always follow  
the maintenance schedule in this manual for  
changing engine oil.  
This light indicates that oil is not going through the  
engine quickly enough to keep it lubricated. The engine  
could be low on oil or could have some other oil problem.  
Have it fixed right away.  
The oil light could also come on in the following  
situations:  
Security Light  
The light comes on briefly when the ignition is  
turned on to show that it is working properly.  
If it does not come on with the ignition on, there  
may be a problem with the fuse or bulb. Have  
it fixed right away.  
For information regarding  
this light and the vehicle’s  
security system, see  
on page 2-21.  
Sometimes when the engine is idling at a stop, a  
chime sounds and the light may blink on and off.  
This is normal.  
3-69  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Fog Lamp Light  
Cruise Control Light  
The fog lamp light comes  
on when the fog lamps are  
in use.  
This light comes on  
whenever the cruise  
control is set.  
The light goes out when the fog lamps are turned off.  
See Fog Lamps on page 3-38 for more information.  
The light goes out when the cruise control is turned off.  
Control on page 3-20 for more information.  
Lights On Reminder  
Highbeam On Light  
This light comes on  
whenever the parking  
lamps are on.  
This light comes on when  
the high-beam headlamps  
are in use.  
See Headlamps on Reminder on page 3-36 for more  
information.  
for more information.  
3-70  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
If the fuel supply gets low, the “FUEL LEVEL LOW”  
message appears on the Driver Information Center (DIC)  
and a single chime sounds. See DIC Warnings and  
Messages on page 3-79 for more information.  
Fuel Gage  
The fuel gage shows  
approximately how much  
fuel is in the fuel tank.  
It works only when  
All of the following situations are normal and do not  
indicate that anything is wrong with the fuel gage:  
the engine is on.  
At the gas station the gas pump shuts off before the  
gage reads full.  
The gage may change when you turn, stop quickly  
or accelerate quickly.  
It takes a little more or less fuel to fill the tank than  
the gage indicated. For example, the gage may  
have indicated that the tank was half full, but  
it actually took a little more or less than half the  
tank’s capacity to fill the tank.  
An arrow on the fuel gage indicates the side of the  
vehicle the fuel door is on.  
3-71  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
When the sport mode is active, an S will appear next  
to the shift position indicator on the center of the DIC  
display. When the manual mode is active, an M will  
appear on the DIC display. When the normal mode is  
active, only the shift position indicator will appear. While  
the Driver Shift Control (DSC) feature is active, the DIC  
will change to show the selected gear. See “Driver Shift  
on page 2-30 for more information.  
Driver Information Center (DIC)  
The Driver Information Center (DIC) gives you the status  
of many of your vehicle’s systems. The DIC is also used  
to display warning/status messages. All messages will  
appear in the DIC display located at the bottom of the  
instrument panel cluster, below the tachometer and  
speedometer. The DIC buttons are located on the  
instrument panel, to the left of the steering wheel.  
If a problem is detected, a warning message will appear  
on the display. Be sure to take any message that  
appears on the display seriously and remember that  
clearing the message will only make the message  
disappear, not correct the problem.  
The DIC comes on when the ignition is on. After a short  
delay, the DIC will display the current driver and the  
information that was last displayed before the engine  
was turned off.  
The top line of the DIC display shows the vehicle  
system information and the warning/status messages.  
The bottom line of the DIC display shows either the  
odometer, the trip odometer A or the trip odometer B  
information on the left side. Only one odometer can  
appear at a time. See “Trip Information” under DIC  
Operation and Displays on page 3-72 for information  
on changing the display to show the odometer or trip  
odometer information. The bottom line of the DIC display  
also shows the outside temperature on the right side  
and the shift lever position indicator in the center.  
for more information on the shift lever positions.  
DIC Operation and Displays  
The Driver Information Center (DIC) has different modes  
which can be accessed by pressing the four DIC buttons  
located on the instrument panel, to the left of the steering  
wheel.  
3-72  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
If you have an STS-V, the DIC also has additional vehicle  
information displays which include engine boost, engine  
oil temperature, oil pressure, and transmission fluid  
temperature.  
DIC Buttons (Base Level)  
If your vehicle does  
not have a Head-Up  
Display (HUD), these  
are the buttons for the DIC.  
See “MPH (km)” later in this section for more information  
on the digital speed display.  
AB 3 00 (Trip Information): Press the top of this  
button to scroll through the odometer, trip odometer A  
and trip odometer B. Press and hold the bottom of  
this button to reset each trip odometer back to zero.  
4 // (Reset): Press this button to reset certain DIC  
features and to acknowledge DIC warning messages  
and clear them from the DIC display.  
EM (English/Metric): Press this button to change the  
display from English to metric.  
« 4 ª (Information): Press the top or bottom of this  
button to scroll through the available vehicle information  
displays which include digital speed display, if your  
vehicle has this feature, fuel range, fuel economy,  
fuel used, average speed, timer, battery voltage, tire  
pressure, and engine oil life, if your vehicle has this  
feature.  
3-73  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
To adjust the brightness of the HUD image, see Head-Up  
Display (HUD) on page 3-43.  
DIC Buttons (Uplevel)  
If the vehicle has a HUD,  
these are the buttons for  
the DIC.  
For information on adjusting the instrument panel  
brightness, see Instrument Panel Brightness on  
page 3-40.  
4 // (Reset): Press this button to reset certain DIC  
features and to acknowledge DIC warning messages  
and clear them from the DIC display.  
3 (Trip Information): Press this button to scroll  
through the odometer, trip odometer A and trip  
odometer B. To reset each trip odometer, either press  
the reset button or press and hold the trip information  
button until the trip odometer displayed returns to zero.  
« 4 ª (Information): Press the top or bottom of this  
button to scroll through the available vehicle information  
displays which include digital speed display, if your  
vehicle has this feature, fuel range, fuel economy,  
fuel used, average speed, timer, battery voltage, tire  
pressure, engine oil life, if your vehicle has this feature,  
and display units. See “MPH (km)” later in this section  
for more information on the digital speed display.  
Information Display Menu Items  
The following display menu items can be displayed by  
pressing the information button.  
MPH (km/h)  
If the vehicle has this display, it shows the vehicle’s  
speed digitally in either miles per hour (mph) or  
kilometers per hour (km/h).  
« ~ ª (Head-Up Display): Press this button to  
change the position of the HUD on the windshield. Press  
the top part of the button to move the HUD image up.  
Press the bottom part of the button to move the HUD  
image down.  
3-74  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
MILES RANGE (km RANGE)  
MPG INST (L/100 km INST)  
This display shows the approximate number of  
remaining miles (mi) or kilometers (km) you can drive  
without refilling the fuel tank. This estimate is based  
on the current driving conditions and will change if the  
driving conditions change. For example, if you are driving  
in traffic making frequent stops, the display may read one  
number, but if you enter the freeway, the number may  
change even though you still have the same amount of  
fuel in the fuel tank. This is because different driving  
conditions produce different fuel economies. Generally,  
freeway driving produces better fuel economy than city  
driving.  
This display shows the current fuel economy. This  
number reflects only the fuel economy that the vehicle  
has right now and will change frequently as driving  
conditions change. Unlike average fuel economy, this  
display cannot be reset.  
GAL FUEL USED (L FUEL USED)  
This display shows the number of gallons (gal) or  
liters (L) of fuel used since the last reset of this display.  
To reset GAL FUEL USED, press the reset button.  
The display will return to zero.  
AVG MPH (AVG km/h)  
Once the range drops below about 40 miles (64 km)  
remaining, the display will show LOW RANGE.  
This display shows the average speed of the vehicle  
in miles per hour (mph) or kilometers per hour (km/h).  
This average is calculated based on the various vehicle  
speeds recorded since the last reset of this display.  
To reset AVG MPH, press the reset button. The display  
will return to zero.  
If your vehicle is low on fuel, the Fuel Level Low  
message will be displayed. See “Fuel Level Low”  
under DIC Warnings and Messages on page 3-79  
for more information.  
MPG AVG (L/100 km AVG)  
HUD Speed Advisor ON/OFF  
(On Vehicles with HUD)  
This display shows the approximate average miles per  
gallon (mpg) or liters per 100 kilometers (L/100 km).  
This number is calculated based on the number of  
mpg (L/100 km) recorded since the last time this display  
was reset. To reset MPG AVG, press the reset button.  
The display will return to zero.  
If the vehicle has HUD, you can choose to have the  
Speed Limit/Speed Advisory display appear in the HUD.  
The DIC will toggle between ON and OFF. Press the  
reset button to make your selection. See Head-Up  
Display (HUD) on page 3-43 for more information.  
3-75  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
SPEED LIMIT: XXX MPH (SPEED LIMIT:  
XXX Km/h) or ADVISORY: XXX MPH  
(ADVISORY: XXX Km/h)  
TIMER OFF  
This display can be used like a stopwatch. You can  
record the time it takes to travel from one point to  
another. To access the timer, press the information  
button until 00:00:00 TIMER OFF displays. To turn on  
the timer, press the reset button until TIMER ON displays.  
The timer will then start. To turn off the timer, press the  
reset button again until TIMER OFF displays. The timer  
will stop and display the end timing value. To reset the  
timer, press and hold the reset button after the timer has  
been stopped. The display will return to zero.  
(On Vehicles without HUD)  
This display will show the speed limit or the advised  
speed as determined by the information on the map  
disc in the navigation system. If there is no map disc in  
the navigation system, this display will not be available.  
The speed limit and speed advisory displays on the  
DIC and the HUD, if equipped, are for reference only.  
There may be segments of road where speed data  
has not been captured or times where incorrect speed  
data, or no speed data, will be displayed by the DIC and  
the HUD due to the navigation system not correctly  
matching the vehicle’s position to the actual road.  
Be aware of this and obey posted speed limits  
wherever you drive.  
BATTERY VOLTS  
This display shows the current battery voltage. If the  
voltage is in the normal range, the value will display.  
For example, the display may read 13.2 BATTERY  
VOLTS. If the voltage is low, the display will have LOW  
after it. If the voltage is high, the display will have HIGH  
after it. Your vehicle’s charging system regulates voltage  
based on the state of the battery. The battery voltage  
may fluctuate when viewing this information on the DIC.  
This is normal. See Charging System Light on page 3-61  
for more information.  
SPEED ALERT  
This display will allow you to customize the speed alert  
warning. You can choose to have no warning display,  
or to have it display at the limit, at 5 mph (km/h) over  
the limit, or at 10 mph (km/h) over the limit. The DIC  
will toggle between OFF, AT LIMIT, +5, +10 (MPH  
or Km/h). Press the reset button to make your selection.  
If there is a problem with the battery charging system,  
the DIC may display a message. See DIC Warnings  
Management on page 3-42 for more information.  
3-76  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Tire Pressure  
ENGINE OIL LIFE  
This display shows the pressure for each tire in either  
pounds per square inch (psi) or kilopascals (kPa). If the  
tire pressure is normal, the value will display. If the tire  
pressure is low or high, LOW or HIGH will appear on  
the display with the value. See Inflation - Tire Pressure  
on page 5-64 and DIC Warnings and Messages on  
page 3-79 for more information. Press the information  
button to scroll through the following displays:  
If your vehicle has this display, it shows the estimated  
oil life remaining. If you see 99% ENGINE OIL LIFE  
on the display, that means that 99% of the current oil  
life remains.  
When the oil life is depleted, the CHANGE ENGINE OIL  
SOON message will appear on the display. Change  
the oil as soon as possible. In addition to the engine oil  
life system monitoring the oil life, additional maintenance  
is recommended in the Maintenance Schedule in this  
manual. See Scheduled Maintenance on page 6-4  
and Engine Oil on page 5-18.  
LF TIRE: This display shows the pressure in the driver  
side front tire.  
RF TIRE: This display shows the pressure in the  
passenger side front tire.  
After an oil change, reset the ENGINE OIL LIFE display.  
To reset, see Engine Oil Life System on page 5-21.  
The display will show 100% ENGINE OIL LIFE after  
it has been reset. Also clear the CHANGE ENGINE OIL  
SOON message from the display.  
LR TIRE: This display shows the pressure in the driver  
side rear tire.  
RR TIRE: This display shows the pressure in the  
passenger side rear tire.  
ENGLISH DISPLAY UNITS  
(METRIC DISPLAY UNITS)  
If the tire pressure display shows dashes instead of  
a value, there may be a problem with your vehicle. If this  
consistently occurs, see your dealer/retailer for service.  
This display allows you to select between English and  
metric units of measurement if your vehicle has the  
uplevel DIC. Press the reset button to switch between  
English and metric units.  
Blank Line  
This display shows no information.  
3-77  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
ENGINE BOOST (STS-V Only)  
Odometer  
This display shows a graphic that indicates the amount  
of boost the engine is receiving in either pounds per  
square inch (psi) or kilopascals (kPa).  
Press the trip information button until the odometer  
appears on the DIC display. The odometer shows the  
total distance the vehicle has been driven in either  
miles (mi) or kilometers (km).  
ENGINE OIL TEMPERATURE (STS-V Only)  
Trip Odometer  
This display shows the engine oil temperature in  
either degrees Fahrenheit (°F) or degrees Celsius (°C).  
Press the trip information button until trip  
odometer A or B appears on the DIC display. The trip  
odometer shows the current distance traveled since  
the last reset for each trip odometer in either miles (mi)  
or kilometers (km). Both odometers can be used at  
the same time.  
OIL PRESSURE (STS-V Only)  
This display shows the oil pressure in either pounds per  
square inch (psi) or kilopascals (kPa).  
TRANS (Transmission) FLUID TEMP  
(Temperature) (STS-V Only)  
For base level vehicles, each trip odometer can be reset  
to zero separately by pressing and holding the bottom of  
the trip information button while the desired trip odometer  
is displayed. For uplevel vehicles, reset each trip  
odometer by pressing the reset button or by pressing and  
holding the trip information button while the desired trip  
odometer is displayed.  
This display shows the transmission fluid temperature in  
either degrees Fahrenheit (°F) or degrees Celsius (°C).  
Trip Information Display Menu Items  
The following display menu items can be displayed by  
pressing the trip Information button.  
3-78  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
ADVISORY: XXX MPH (KM/H)  
DIC Warnings and Messages  
This message displays when the Speed Alert has been  
turned on through the DIC Information Menu and the  
vehicle is at or above the advised speed. See DIC  
Operation and Displays on page 3-72 for more  
information.  
Messages are displayed on the DIC to notify the driver  
that the status of the vehicle has changed and that  
some action may be needed by the driver to correct the  
condition. Multiple messages may appear one after  
another.  
The text messages are the same for both the base  
audio and Navigation systems unless otherwise  
indicated.  
AUTOMATIC LIGHTS OFF  
This message displays when the automatic headlamps  
are turned off. See Headlamps on page 3-32 for  
more information.  
Some messages may not require immediate action, but  
you can press the reset button to acknowledge that  
you received the messages and to clear them from  
the display.  
AUTOMATIC LIGHTS ON  
This message displays when the automatic headlamps  
are turned on. See Headlamps on page 3-32 for  
more information.  
Some messages cannot be cleared from the DIC display  
because they are more urgent. These messages require  
action before they can be cleared. Take any messages  
that appear on the display seriously and remember that  
clearing the messages will only make the messages  
disappear, not correct the problem.  
The following are the possible messages that can be  
displayed and some information about them.  
3-79  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
BATTERY NOT CHARGING SERVICE  
CHARGING SYS (System)  
BATTERY VOLTAGE HIGH  
This symbol appears with  
this message.  
This symbol appears with  
this message.  
This message displays when the electrical charging  
system is overcharging the battery. When the system  
detects that the battery voltage is above an estimated  
16 volts, this message displays.  
This message displays when a problem with the  
charging system has been detected. Have your  
vehicle serviced by your dealer/retailer.  
To reduce the charging overload, use the vehicle’s  
accessories:  
BATTERY SAVER ACTIVE  
This message displays when the system detects that the  
battery voltage is dropping beyond a reasonable level.  
The battery saver system starts reducing certain features  
of the vehicle that may be noticeable. At the point that  
the features are disabled, this message is displayed.  
It means that the vehicle is trying to save the charge  
in the battery.  
Turn on the exterior lamps and radio.  
Set the climate control on AUTO and the fan speed  
on the highest setting.  
Turn the rear window defogger on.  
The normal battery voltage range is 11.5 to 15.5 volts  
when the engine is running. To monitor battery voltage  
on the DIC, press the information button until  
BATTERY VOLTS displays.  
Turn off all unnecessary accessories to allow the battery  
to recharge.  
The normal battery voltage range is 11.5 to 15.5 volts.  
To monitor battery voltage on the DIC, press the  
information button until BATTERY VOLTS displays.  
3-80  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
If this message appears while driving or after starting  
your vehicle and stays on, have it checked immediately  
to determine the cause of this problem.  
BATTERY VOLTAGE LOW  
This symbol appears with  
this message.  
To help the generator recharge the battery quickly,  
reduce the load on the electrical system by turning off  
the accessories.  
The normal battery voltage range is 11.5 to 15.5 volts.  
To monitor battery voltage on the DIC, press the  
information button until BATTERY VOLTS displays.  
CHANGE ENGINE OIL SOON  
This message displays when the electrical system is  
charging less than 10 volts or the battery has been  
drained.  
This message displays when the engine oil needs to be  
changed. See your dealer/retailer. See Engine Oil on  
page 5-18 and Scheduled Maintenance on page 6-4 for  
more information.  
If this message appears immediately after starting the  
engine, it is possible that the generator can still recharge  
the battery. The battery should recharge while driving,  
but may take a few hours to do so. Consider using  
an auxiliary charger to boost the battery after returning  
home or to a final destination. Follow the manufacturer’s  
instructions.  
After resetting the CHANGE ENGINE OIL SOON  
message by clearing it from the display, reset the engine  
oil life system separately. For more information on  
resetting the engine oil life system, see Engine Oil Life  
System on page 5-21.  
3-81  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
CHECK BRAKE FLUID  
CHECK WASHER FLUID  
This message displays if the ignition is on to inform the  
driver that the brake fluid level is low. Have the brake  
system serviced by your dealer/retailer as soon as  
possible. See Brake System Warning Light on page 3-62  
for more information.  
This symbol appears with  
this message.  
CHECK GAS CAP  
This message displays when the fuel cap has not been  
fully tightened. Recheck the fuel cap to ensure that it  
is on and tightened properly.  
This message displays when the windshield washer  
fluid is low. Fill the windshield washer fluid reservoir  
as soon as possible. See Windshield Washer Fluid  
on page 5-38 for more information.  
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE  
This message displays when the pressure in one or  
more of the vehicle’s tires needs to be checked. If a tire  
pressure message appears on the DIC, stop as soon as  
you can. Have the tire pressures checked and set to  
those shown on the Tire Loading Information label. See  
Tires on page 5-54, Loading the Vehicle on page 4-24,  
and Inflation - Tire Pressure on page 5-64. The DIC also  
shows the tire pressure values. See DIC Operation and  
Displays on page 3-72. If the tire pressure is low, the low  
tire pressure warning light comes on. See Tire Pressure  
Light on page 3-65.  
CLEAN RADAR  
This message displays when the Adaptive Cruise  
Control system is disabled because the radar is blocked  
and cannot detect vehicles in your path. It may also  
activate during heavy rain or due to road spray. To clean  
the system, see “Cleaning the System” under Adaptive  
Cruise Control on page 3-20.  
3-82  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
COMPETITIVE DRIVING (STS-V Only)  
ENGINE COOLANT HOT IDLE ENGINE  
This message displays when the competitive driving  
mode is turned on with the TC (traction control) button.  
The TC (traction control) light comes on when the  
competitive driving mode is on. The Traction Control  
System (TCS) will not operate while in competitive  
driving mode. Adjust your driving accordingly. See  
Competitive Driving Mode on page 4-11 for more  
information.  
Notice: If you drive your vehicle while the engine  
is overheating, severe engine damage may occur.  
If an overheat warning appears on the instrument  
panel cluster and/or DIC, stop the vehicle as soon as  
possible. Do not increase the engine speed above  
normal idling speed. See Engine Overheating  
on page 5-34 for more information.  
This symbol appears with  
this message.  
DRIVER DOOR AJAR  
This symbol appears with  
this message.  
This message displays when the engine coolant  
temperature is too hot. Stop and allow the vehicle  
to idle until it cools down. See Engine Coolant  
This message displays when the driver door is not  
closed completely. Make sure that the door is closed  
completely.  
page 5-36 for information on driving to a safe place  
in an emergency.  
3-83  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
ENGINE HOT – AC  
ENGINE POWER REDUCED  
(Air Conditioning) OFF  
This message displays when the engine power is being  
reduced to protect the engine from damage. There could  
be several malfunctions that might cause this message.  
Reduced engine power can affect the vehicle’s ability to  
accelerate. If this message is on, but there is no reduction  
in performance, proceed to your destination. The  
performance may be reduced the next time the vehicle  
is driven. The vehicle may be driven at a reduced speed  
while this message is on, but acceleration and speed may  
be reduced. Anytime this message stays on, take the  
vehicle to your dealer/retailer for service as soon as  
possible.  
This message displays when the engine coolant  
becomes hotter than the normal operating temperature.  
To avoid added strain on a hot engine, the air  
conditioning compressor is automatically turned off.  
When the coolant temperature returns to normal, the  
air conditioning compressor turns back on. You can  
continue to drive your vehicle.  
If this message continues to appear, have the system  
repaired by your dealer/retailer as soon as possible  
to avoid damage to the engine.  
3-84  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
ENGINE PROTECTION REDUCED  
RPM’S (Revolutions Per Minute)  
HOOD AJAR  
This symbol appears with  
this message.  
This message displays when your vehicle is in an  
overheated engine operating mode. If this message  
appears, the vehicle has determined that continued  
operation at the existing engine speed may lead to  
engine overheating. The vehicle automatically limits  
engine RPMs to prevent engine overheating. You may  
notice the vehicle upshifting early or reduced speeds  
while this message is displayed. When the engine oil  
returns to a safe operating temperature, this message  
clears from the DIC and the vehicle returns to normal  
operation. Your vehicle does not require service when  
this message is displayed.  
This message displays when the hood is not closed  
completely. Make sure that the hood is closed  
completely. See Hood Release on page 5-11.  
ICE POSSIBLE  
FUEL LEVEL LOW  
This message displays when the outside temperature  
is cold enough to create icy road conditions. Adjust your  
driving accordingly.  
This symbol appears with  
this message.  
KEY FOB BATTERY LOW  
This message displays when the battery in the keyless  
access transmitter is low. Replace the battery in the  
transmitter. See “Battery Replacement” under Keyless  
This message displays and a chime sounds if the fuel  
level is low. Refuel as soon as possible. See Fuel Gage  
on page 3-71 and Fuel on page 5-5 for more information.  
3-85  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
LANE DEPARTURE SYSTEM  
UNAVAILABLE  
NO FOBS DETECTED  
This message displays if the vehicle does not detect the  
presence of a keyless access transmitter when you have  
attempted to start the vehicle or a vehicle door has just  
closed. The following conditions may cause this message  
to appear:  
If your vehicle has the Lane Departure Warning (LDW)  
system, this message may display if the LDW system  
does not activate due to a temporary condition. See the  
Index in the Navigation manual for more information.  
Driver-added equipment plugged into the accessory  
power outlet on the center console is causing  
interference. Examples of these devices are cell  
phones and cell phone chargers, two-way radios,  
power inverters, or similar items. Try moving the  
keyless access transmitter away from these devices  
when starting the vehicle. In addition, PDA devices  
and remote garage and gate openers may also  
generate Electromagnetic Interference (EMI) that  
may interfere with the keyless access transmitter.  
Do not carry the keyless access transmitter in the  
same pocket or bag as these devices.  
LEFT REAR DOOR AJAR  
This symbol appears with  
this message.  
This message displays when the driver side rear door  
is not closed completely. Make sure that the door  
is closed completely.  
The vehicle is experiencing Electromagnetic  
Interference (EMI). Some locations, such as airports,  
automatic toll booths, and some gas stations, have  
EMI fields which may interfere with the keyless  
access transmitter.  
3-86  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
If moving the transmitter to  
different locations within  
the vehicle does not help,  
place the transmitter in the  
center console transmitter  
pocket with the buttons  
facing forward and then  
press the START button.  
NO FOB OFF OR RUN?  
This message displays when the keyless access  
transmitter is not detected inside the vehicle while you  
are trying to turn the ignition off. Your vehicle may be  
near a strong radio antenna signal causing the keyless  
access system to be jammed. The vehicle remains in  
ACCESSORY until OFF or START has been pressed or  
10 minutes has expired. If you turn the ignition off and  
you cannot find the keyless access transmitter, you will  
not be able to restart the vehicle. The keyless access  
transmitter needs to be inside of the vehicle in order for  
the vehicle to start. See Starting the Engine on page 2-27  
for more information.  
The vehicle’s battery voltage is low. The battery  
voltage must be above 10 volts for the keyless  
access transmitter to be detected properly.  
3-87  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
OIL PRESSURE LOW STOP ENGINE  
PASSENGER DOOR AJAR  
Notice: If you drive your vehicle while the engine  
oil pressure is low, severe engine damage may  
occur. If a low oil pressure warning appears on  
the instrument panel cluster and/or DIC, stop the  
vehicle as soon as possible. Do not drive the vehicle  
until the cause of the low oil pressure is corrected.  
See Engine Oil on page 5-18 for more information.  
This symbol appears with  
this message.  
This message displays when the vehicle’s engine  
oil pressure is low.  
This message displays when the passenger side front  
door is not closed completely. Make sure that the door is  
closed completely.  
A multiple chime sounds when this message is  
displayed. See Engine Oil on page 5-18 for more  
information.  
PRESS START AND BRAKE TO START  
ENGINE  
Stop the vehicle immediately, as engine damage can  
result from driving a vehicle with low oil pressure.  
Have the vehicle serviced by your dealer/retailer as  
soon as possible when this message is displayed.  
This message displays when you need to press down  
on the brake pedal while pressing the start button on  
the electronic keyless ignition when trying to start  
your vehicle. See Starting the Engine on page 2-27  
for more information.  
3-88  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
RADAR CRUISE NOT READY  
SERVICE AC (Air Conditioning)  
SYSTEM  
This message displays when the Adaptive Cruise  
Control system is not activating due to a temporary  
condition. Your vehicle does not require service.  
This message also displays when either of the  
following conditions occur:  
This message displays when the electronic sensors that  
control the air conditioning and heating systems are  
no longer working. Have the climate control system  
serviced by your dealer/retailer if a drop in heating  
and air conditioning efficiency is noticeable.  
The driver turns off the head-up display (HUD)  
while the Adaptive Cruise Control is engaged.  
SERVICE AIR BAG  
The driver attempts to engage the Adaptive Cruise  
Control while the HUD is off.  
This message displays if there is a problem with the  
airbag system. Have your vehicle serviced by your  
dealer/retailer immediately. See Airbag Readiness  
Light on page 3-58 for more information.  
If this message appears when attempting to activate the  
system, continue driving for several minutes and then  
try activating the system again.  
SERVICE BRAKE ASSIST  
RIGHT REAR DOOR AJAR  
This message displays when a problem with the panic  
brake assist system has been detected. Have your  
vehicle serviced by your dealer/retailer.  
This symbol appears with  
this message.  
SERVICE LANE DEPARTURE SYSTEM  
If your vehicle has the Lane Departure Warning (LDW)  
system, this message may display to indicate that the  
LDW system is not working properly. If this message  
remains on after continued driving, the system needs  
service. See your dealer/retailer. See the Index in the  
Navigation manual for more information.  
This message displays when the passenger side rear  
door is not closed completely. Make sure that the door is  
closed completely.  
3-89  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
This message displays if there has been a problem  
detected with the stability system.  
SERVICE RADAR CRUISE  
This message displays when the Adaptive Cruise  
Control system is disabled and needs service.  
See your dealer/retailer.  
If this message comes on while driving, pull off the road  
as soon as possible and stop carefully. Try resetting  
the system by turning the ignition off then back on. If this  
message still stays on or comes back on again while  
driving, your vehicle needs service. Have the stability  
system inspected by your dealer/retailer as soon  
SERVICE SIDE BLIND ZONE ALERT  
SYSTEM  
as possible. See StabiliTrak® System on page 4-6 or  
Enhanced StabiliTrak® on page 4-6 for more information.  
If your vehicle has the Side Blind Zone Alert (SBZA)  
system and this message displays, both SBZA displays  
will remain on indicating there is a problem with the SBZA  
system. If these displays remain on after continued  
driving, the system needs service. See your dealer/  
retailer. See the Index in the Navigation manual for  
more information.  
For vehicles with the Active Steering with Enhanced  
StabiliTrak option, in some cases when the SERVICE  
STABILITY SYS message is displayed, a larger degree  
of steering wheel input at low vehicle speeds and a  
smaller degree of steering wheel input at higher vehicle  
speeds may be required.  
SERVICE STABILITY SYS (System)  
Your vehicle has a vehicle stability enhancement system  
called StabiliTrak®. All-Wheel Drive (AWD) vehicle  
with the Active Steering with Enhanced StabiliTrak  
option have a stability enhancement system called  
Enhanced StabiliTrak.  
3-90  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
When certain steering faults are present, the vehicle  
speed may be limited. If vehicle speed is limited,  
the SPEED LIMITED TO XXX message will display.  
See “Active Steering” under Steering on page 4-12.  
SERVICE STEERING SYS (System)  
Your vehicle has a speed variable assist steering  
system. Your All-Wheel Drive (AWD) vehicle may have  
the Active Steering with Enhanced StabiliTrak option.  
See “Active Steering” under Steering on page 4-12.  
SERVICE SUSPENSION SYS (System)  
This message displays if a problem is detected with  
the speed variable assist steering system or the Active  
Steering system. When this message is displayed, you  
may notice that the effort required to steer the vehicle  
increases or feels heavier, but you will still be able to  
steer the vehicle. See Steering on page 4-12 for more  
information. Have the steering system inspected by  
your dealer/retailer as soon as possible.  
This message displays when the suspension system  
is not operating properly. Have your vehicle serviced  
by your dealer/retailer.  
If your All-Wheel Drive (AWD) vehicle has the Active  
Steering with Enhanced StabiliTrak option and the  
suspension system needs service, the Enhanced  
StabiliTrak system may be operating in the Stability  
Secure Mode and the STABILITY SECURE MODE  
message will display. See Enhanced StabiliTrak®  
on page 4-6.  
If the SERVICE STEERING SYS message appears  
because the Active Steering system needs service,  
normal power steering is still operational. However,  
compared to Active Steering, normal power steering  
requires a larger degree of steering wheel input at  
low vehicle speeds and a smaller degree of steering  
wheel input at high vehicle speeds. The center position  
of the steering wheel may be different. You may  
continue to drive your vehicle with normal power  
steering, but have the steering system inspected  
by your dealer/retailer as soon as possible.  
SERVICE TIRE MONITOR  
This message displays if a part on the Tire Pressure  
Monitor System (TPMS) is not working properly. The tire  
pressure light also flashes and then remains on during  
the same ignition cycle. See Tire Pressure Light on  
page 3-65. Several conditions may cause this message  
page 5-68 for more information. If the warning comes on  
and stays on, there may be a problem with the TPMS.  
See your dealer/retailer.  
If the Active Steering system needs service, the system  
may be operating in the Stability Secure Mode and  
the STABILITY SECURE MODE message will display.  
See Enhanced StabiliTrak® on page 4-6.  
3-91  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
SERVICE THEFT SYSTEM  
SIDE BLIND ZONE SYSTEM  
UNAVAILABLE  
This message displays when there is a problem with the  
hood open and closed switches. The switches may need  
to be replaced. When this message is displayed, the  
theft-deterrent system will still be protecting the interior of  
the vehicle, however, the hood area will not be protected  
at this time. Also, the remote start function will not work  
when this message appears. See your dealer/retailer for  
service.  
If your vehicle has the Side Blind Zone Alert (SBZA)  
system, this message displays when the SBZA system  
is disabled because the sensor is blocked and cannot  
detect vehicles in your blind zone. The sensor may be  
blocked by mud, dirt, snow, ice, or slush. This message  
may also display during heavy rain or due to road spray.  
Your vehicle does not need service. For cleaning  
instructions, see Washing Your Vehicle on page 5-118.  
See Side Blind Zone Alert (SBZA) on page 2-44 for more  
information.  
SERVICE TRANSMISSION  
This message displays when there is a problem with  
the transmission. Have your vehicle serviced by  
your dealer/retailer.  
SPEED LIMIT: XXX MPH (KM/H)  
This message displays when the Speed Alert has been  
turned on through the DIC Information Menu and the  
vehicle is at or above the speed limit. See DIC Operation  
and Displays on page 3-72 for more information.  
SERVICE VEHICLE SOON  
This message displays when a non-emissions related  
malfunction occurs. Have your vehicle serviced by your  
dealer/retailer as soon as possible.  
SPEED LIMITED TO XXX  
SIDE BLIND ZONE ALERT  
SYSTEM OFF  
This message displays when the vehicle speed is  
limited to XXX, mph in English mode and km/h in  
Metric mode, because the vehicle detects a problem  
in the steering, stability control, or suspension system.  
Have your vehicle serviced by your dealer/retailer.  
If your vehicle has the Side Blind Zone Alert (SBZA)  
system, this message displays when the SBZA system  
has been turned off. See Side Blind Zone Alert (SBZA) on  
page 2-44 and DIC Operation and Displays on page 3-72  
for more information.  
3-92  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
STABILITY COMPETITIVE MODE  
STABILITY SYS (System) ACTIVE  
If your All-Wheel Drive (AWD) vehicle has the Active  
Steering with Enhanced StabiliTrak option, this message  
displays when the Competitive Mode for stability control  
has been turned on using the TC (traction control) button.  
See Enhanced StabiliTrak® on page 4-6 for more  
information. When the Enhanced StabiliTrak Competitive  
Mode has been activated, traction control operates in  
competitive mode and cannot be turned off. Also, the  
Active Steering and the Magnetic Ride Control systems  
operate in the Performance Mode. For more information,  
see “Active Steering and Magnetic Ride Control” in the  
Index in the Navigation manual.  
This message displays any time the StabiliTrak system  
or Enhanced StabiliTrak system is actively assisting  
with directional control of the vehicle. Slippery road  
conditions may exist when this message is displayed,  
so adjust your driving accordingly. This message  
may stay on for a few seconds after StabiliTrak  
stops assisting with directional control of the vehicle.  
See StabiliTrak® System on page 4-6 or Enhanced  
StabiliTrak® on page 4-6 for more information.  
STABILITY SYS (System) NOT READY  
This message displays if the StabiliTrak system is  
not ready. Two conditions may cause this message  
to display:  
STABILITY SECURE MODE  
If your All-Wheel Drive (AWD) vehicle has the Active  
Steering with Enhanced StabiliTrak option, this message  
displays when the stability control system is in the  
secure mode. Stability Secure Mode is set automatically  
when certain system faults or vehicle conditions are  
detected. When the Stability Secure Mode is activated,  
the stability control system will not respond to driver  
requests to change the stability mode until the next  
ignition cycle or until the vehicle condition or fault  
is returned to normal. See Enhanced StabiliTrak®  
on page 4-6 for more information.  
The vehicle needs to be driven in a straight line  
until the sensors are centered. Once the sensors  
are centered, the StabiliTrak system is ready  
and the STABILITY SYS READY message displays.  
The system needs to warm up. This may occur  
when first starting your vehicle and driving away  
during cold winter weather. This is normal.  
To acknowledge this message, press the  
reset button.  
The StabiliTrak performance is affected until the  
STABILITY SYS READY message is displayed in the  
DIC. See StabiliTrak® System on page 4-6 for more  
information.  
3-93  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
STABILITY SYS (System) OFF  
STABILITY TOURING MODE  
This message displays any time StabiliTrak or  
If your All-Wheel Drive (AWD) vehicle has the Active  
Steering with Enhanced StabiliTrak option, this message  
displays when the Stability Touring Mode is re-activated  
by using the traction control button after:  
Enhanced StabiliTrak is turned off using the TC (traction  
control) on/off button. See Traction Control System (TCS)  
on page 4-10 and “Enhanced StabiliTrak and Traction  
Control Mode Selection” under Enhanced StabiliTrak® on  
page 4-6 for more information. When this message has  
been displayed, StabiliTrak or Enhanced StabiliTrak is  
no longer available to assist with directional control of the  
vehicle. Adjust your driving accordingly. See StabiliTrak®  
System on page 4-6 or Enhanced StabiliTrak® on  
page 4-6 for more information.  
Driving in the Stability Competitive Mode.  
The stability control system is turned off by  
the driver.  
This message may also display after exiting STABILITY  
SECURE MODE when certain system faults or vehicle  
conditions have been cleared. See Enhanced  
StabiliTrak® on page 4-6.  
STABILITY SYS (System) READY  
STARTING DISABLED THEFT  
PROBLEM  
This message displays any time StabiliTrak is turned  
back on using the TC (traction control) on/off button.  
for more information. When this message has been  
displayed, StabiliTrak is ready to assist with directional  
control of the vehicle, if needed. See StabiliTrak®  
System on page 4-6 for more information.  
This message displays when incorrect conditions exist  
within the theft-deterrent system. See your dealer/retailer  
for service.  
STARTING DISABLED THROTTLE  
PROBLEM  
This message displays when your vehicle’s throttle  
system is not functioning properly. Have your vehicle  
serviced by your dealer/retailer.  
3-94  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
THEFT ATTEMPTED  
TRANS (Transmission) HOT IDLE  
ENGINE  
This symbol appears with  
this message.  
Notice: If you drive your vehicle while the  
transmission fluid is overheating and the  
transmission temperature warning is displayed  
on the instrument panel cluster and/or DIC, you  
can damage the transmission. This could lead  
to costly repairs that would not be covered by  
your warranty. Do not drive your vehicle with  
overheated transmission fluid or while the  
transmission temperature warning is displayed.  
This message displays if the theft-deterrent system  
has detected a break-in attempt while you were away  
from your vehicle.  
This message displays when the transmission fluid in  
your vehicle is too hot. Stop the vehicle and allow  
it to idle until the transmission cools down or until  
this message is removed.  
TRACTION ACTIVE  
This message displays when the Traction Control  
System (TCS) is actively limiting wheel spin. Slippery  
road conditions may exist if this message is displayed,  
so adjust your driving accordingly. The message stays on  
for a few seconds after the TCS stops limiting wheel spin.  
See Traction Control System (TCS) on page 4-10 for more  
information.  
3-95  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
TRUNK OPEN  
Other Messages  
Here are more messages that you can receive on your  
Driver Information Center (DIC). To acknowledge a  
message and read another message that may have  
come on at the same time, press the reset button.  
This symbol appears with  
this message.  
ACCESSORY ACTIVE  
See Ignition Positions on page 2-26.  
KNOWN FOB  
See “Matching Transmitter(s) to Your Vehicle” under  
MAX # FOBS LEARNED  
See “Matching Transmitter(s) to Your Vehicle” under  
This message displays when the trunk is not closed  
completely. Make sure that the trunk is closed  
completely.  
OFF/ACC (Accessory) TO LEARN  
See “Matching Transmitter(s) to Your Vehicle” under  
TURN SIGNAL ON  
This message displays and a chime sounds if a turn  
signal is left on for about 1 mile (1.6 km). Turn off  
the turn signal.  
READY FOR FOB X  
See “Matching Transmitter(s) to Your Vehicle” under  
SHIFT TO PARK  
See Starting the Engine on page 2-27 and Shifting  
Into Park on page 2-34.  
WAIT XX MIN (Minutes)  
See “Matching Transmitter(s) to Your Vehicle” under  
3-96  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
To minimize taking your eyes off the road while driving,  
do the following while the vehicle is parked:  
Audio System(s)  
Determine which radio the vehicle has and read the  
following pages to become familiar with its features.  
Become familiar with the operation and controls of  
the audio system.  
Set up the tone, speaker adjustments, and preset  
radio stations.  
{ CAUTION:  
For more information, see Defensive Driving on  
page 4-2.  
Taking your eyes off the road for extended periods  
could cause a crash resulting in injury or death to  
you or others. Do not give extended attention to  
entertainment tasks while driving.  
Notice: Contact your dealer/retailer before adding  
any equipment.  
Adding audio or communication equipment could  
interfere with the operation of the vehicle’s engine,  
radio, or other systems, and could damage them.  
Follow federal rules covering mobile radio and  
telephone equipment.  
This system provides access to many audio and non  
audio listings.  
The vehicle has Retained Accessory Power (RAP).  
With RAP, the audio system can be played even after  
the ignition is turned off. See Retained Accessory  
Power (RAP) on page 2-27 for more information.  
3-97  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Setting the Clock  
Radio(s)  
To adjust the time:  
1. Press w, located on the radio, to enter the  
main menu.  
2. Turn w until SET CLOCK displays.  
3. Press w to select SET CLOCK.  
4. Turn w to adjust the time.  
5. Press w to update the time and VEHICLE TIME  
UPDATED displays.  
Radio with CD shown, Radio with  
Six-Disc CD similar  
To adjust the date:  
1. Press w to enter the main menu.  
2. Turn w until SET DATE displays.  
3. Press w to select SET DATE.  
4. Turn w to adjust the date.  
Playing the Radio  
O (Power): Press to turn the system on and off.  
n (Volume): Turn to increase or to decrease the  
volume.  
5. Press w to update the date and VEHICLE  
DATE UPDATED displays.  
SRCE (Source): Press to select between the radio or  
the CD player.  
3-98  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Radio Data System (RDS)  
Finding a Station  
The audio system has RDS features that are available  
for use only on FM stations that broadcast RDS  
information.  
BAND: Press to select FM1, FM2, AM, or XM1 or XM2.  
w (Tune): Turn to select radio stations.  
With RDS:  
© ¨ (Seek): Press to go to the previous or next  
station and stay there. The radio only seeks stations  
with a strong signal in the selected band, and the sound  
mutes while seeking.  
Stations can be selected based on programming  
Stations with traffic announcements can be selected  
Announcements concerning local and national  
emergencies can be received.  
© ¨ (Scan): Press to scan stations or preset  
stations. The radio only scans stations with a strong  
signal in the selected band.  
Messages display from radio stations.  
RDS relies on receiving specific information from radio  
stations and only works when the information is available.  
In rare cases, a radio station could broadcast incorrect  
information that causes the radio features to work  
improperly. Contact the radio station if this happens.  
To scan stations:  
1. Press and release © or ¨ , SCAN displays.  
The radio goes to a station, plays for five seconds,  
then goes to the next station.  
When the radio is tuned to an RDS station, the station  
name or call letters display instead of the frequency.  
RDS stations can also provide the time of day, a  
program type (PTY) for current programming, and  
the name of the program being broadcast.  
2. Press and release © or ¨ again to stop scanning.  
To scan preset stations:  
1. Press and hold © or ¨ for more than  
two seconds until a beep sounds and PSCAN  
displays. The radio goes to the first preset station,  
plays for five seconds, then goes to the next preset  
station.  
2. Press and release © or ¨ to stop scanning.  
3-99  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
A LOCAL/DISTANT Selection: The radio can be set  
to search for local stations or stations that are further  
away for a larger selection.  
4 (Information): Press while in XM mode to retrieve  
three different categories of information related to the  
current song or channel: Artist, Song Title, Category or  
PTY. To view this information:  
To select between LOCAL or DISTANT:  
1. Press w to enter the main menu.  
2. Turn w until INFO displays.  
1. Press w to enter the main menu.  
2. Turn w until SEEK LOCAL or SEEK DISTANT  
3. Press w to select INFO. The display changes  
displays.  
to show the additional XM information.  
3. Press w to select either LOCAL or DISTANT.  
4. Press F6 to exit the display. To return to the  
original display, repeatedly press F6 or wait for  
the display to time out.  
4. Press F6 to exit the display. To return to the original  
display, repeatedly press F6 or wait for the display  
to time out.  
Setting Preset Stations  
To search for stations, press © or ¨ . If the system  
is set to LOCAL, SEEK displays and seeks to stations  
only with strong signals. If the system is set to DISTANT,  
D-SEEK displays and seeks to stations with weak and  
strong signals.  
Up to 30 stations (six FM1, six FM2, six AM, six XM1  
and six XM2), can be programmed on the six numbered  
pushbuttons.  
To program preset stations:  
1. Tune to a station and select the equalization, DSP,  
or PTY (program type) setting if desired.  
2. Press and hold one of the six numbered  
pushbuttons for two seconds until a beep sounds.  
The set preset station number displays above the set  
pushbutton. If the numbered pushbutton is pressed  
for less then two seconds, the radio tunes to the  
station set to that pushbutton.  
This feature does not function with the XM™ radio  
stations.  
3. Repeat the steps for each pushbutton.  
3-100  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
AUTOSTORE PRESETS: When Autostore is used, the  
radio automatically searches the selected band and  
stores the six radio stations with the strongest signal.  
The stations are stored by signal strength, not sequential  
order. This feature does not function with XM radio  
stations.  
PRESETS HOME/AWAY: This feature stores two  
different kinds of station presets. HOME can be used  
for local stations and AWAY for stations outside of  
the local broadcasting area. This feature does not  
function with the XM radio stations.  
To set preset stations for home and away:  
1. Press w to enter the main menu.  
To program autostore presets:  
1. Press w to enter the main menu.  
2. Turn w until AUTOSTORE PRESETS displays.  
2. Turn w until PRESETS HOME/AWAY displays.  
3. Press w to select HOME or AWAY.  
3. Press w to select AUTOSTORE PRESETS.  
The radio begins searching and AUTOSTORE  
displays.  
4. Press F6 to exit the display. To return to the  
original display, repeatedly press F6 or wait for  
the display to time out.  
4. Press F6 to exit the display. To return to the  
original display, repeatedly press F6 or wait for  
the display to time out.  
5. Follow the steps for programming presets or  
autostore presets.  
The radio presets do not have to be reset when the  
vehicle is started, or when the battery power is removed.  
3-101  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
AUDIO EQUALIZER: Use this feature to choose one of  
the following customized equalization settings.  
Adjusting the Tone  
(Bass/Midrange/Treble)  
EQ0 (Normal)  
To adjust the bass, midrange, and treble:  
1. Press w to enter the main menu.  
2. Turn w until BASS-MID-TREBLE displays.  
3. Press w to enter the tone settings.  
4. Press w to scroll through the settings.  
EQ1 (Pop)  
EQ2 (Rock)  
EQ3 (Jazz)  
EQ4 (Talk)  
EQ5 (Country)  
To choose an equalization setting:  
5. Turn w to increase or to decrease the bass,  
midrange, or treble. If a station is weak or noisy,  
decrease the treble.  
1. Press w to enter the main menu.  
2. Turn w until EQUALIZER displays.  
6. Press w to set the adjustment.  
3. Press w to set the equalization setting and the  
7. Press F6 to exit the display. To return to the  
original display, repeatedly press F6 or wait for the  
display to time out.  
equalization setting displays.  
4. Press F6 to exit the display. To return to the  
original display, repeatedly press F6 or wait for  
the display to time out.  
3-102  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Adjusting the Speakers (Balance/Fade)  
To adjust the balance or fade:  
RDS Messages  
ALERT: Displays when local or national emergency  
announcements are received. If the radio tunes to a  
related network station for the announcement, it returns  
to the original station when the announcement ends.  
The announcement should be heard even if the volume  
is low or a CD is playing. If a CD is playing, it will stop  
playing during the announcement.  
1. Press w to enter the main menu.  
2. Turn w until BALANCE-FADER displays.  
3. Press w to enter the settings.  
4. Press w to scroll to BALANCE or FADER.  
The RDS alert feature is not supported by all RDS  
radio stations.  
5. Turn w to adjust the BALANCE to the right or  
the left speakers and the FADER to the front or the  
rear speakers.  
The RDS alert feature cannot be turned off.  
Alert is not affected by tests of the emergency  
broadcast system.  
6. Press w to set the adjustment.  
7. Press F6 to exit the display. To return to the  
original display, repeatedly press F6 or wait for  
the display to time out.  
Displays if the current RDS station has a message.  
The message displays the artist, song title, call in phone  
numbers, etc. If the entire message does not display,  
parts of the message appear every three seconds  
until the message is completed. MSG disappears  
from the display once the completed message has  
displayed.  
EQ0 does not display while in this mode.  
3-103  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
MSG (Message): Displays if the current RDS station  
has a message. The message can display the artist,  
song title, call in phone numbers, etc. If the entire  
message does not display, parts of the message appear  
every three seconds until the message is completed.  
MSG disappears from the display once the completed  
message has displayed.  
TA (Traffic Announcement): Displays when the  
feature is turned on and allows the radio to automatically  
seek radio stations that broadcast traffic announcements.  
If the current radio station broadcasts traffic  
announcements the station will not change.  
If the current radio station does not broadcast traffic  
announcements, the radio seeks to the first station  
that does. If the radio cannot find a station that  
broadcasts traffic announcements, No Traffic  
displays.  
To display the last message:  
1. Press w to enter the main menu.  
2. Turn w until RECALL RDS MESSAGE displays.  
3. Press w and the message displays.  
If a CD is playing and the previous radio station  
broadcasts traffic announcements, the radio  
interrupts the CD for the traffic announcement.  
Once the message displays, MSG disappears from the  
display until another new message is received.  
To turn TA on or off:  
1. Press w to enter the main menu.  
2. Turn w until TRAFFIC ANNOUNCE displays.  
TP (Traffic Program): Displays when the radio  
detects a signal from an RDS station that has traffic  
announcement broadcast capability.  
3. Press w to select ON or OFF. An X appears in  
the box when ON is selected.  
4. Press F6 to exit the display. To return to the  
original display, repeatedly press F6 or wait for  
the display to time out.  
3-104  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Activating Program Type (PTY)  
Stations (RDS and XM™)  
3. Press w to select ON or OFF. An X appears in  
the box when ON is selected.  
4. Press F6 to exit the display. To return to the  
original display, repeatedly press F6 or wait for  
the display to time out.  
PTY lets the radio search for stations with specific  
types of music. When this feature is turned on, the  
PTYs display above the pushbuttons in place of the  
programmed preset stations. Not all stations support  
PTYs and the radio may not go to all of the stations with  
that music type when pressing the pushbutton.  
AF (Alternate Frequency): Alternate frequency lets  
the radio switch to a stronger station with the same  
program type.  
The selectable PTYs are:  
CNTRY (Country)  
CLASS (Classical)  
EASY  
This feature does not function with XM radio stations.  
To turn AF on or off:  
1. Press w to enter the main menu.  
2. Turn w until ALTERNATE FREQ. displays.  
JAZZ  
3. Press w to select AF OFF, AF ON, or AF REG.  
POP  
An X appears in the box when ON is selected.  
TALK  
4. Press F6 to exit the display. To return to the  
original display, repeatedly press F6 or wait for  
the display to time out.  
To turn PTY on or off:  
1. Press w to enter the main menu.  
2. Turn w until PROGRAM TYPE MODE displays.  
3-105  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Radio Message  
Using the Single CD Player  
THEFTLOCK: Displays when the THEFTLOCK®  
system has been activated. Take the vehicle to your  
dealer/retailer for service.  
Load a CD partway into the slot, label side up.  
The player pulls it in. The CD player can play the  
smaller 3 inch (8 cm) single CDs with an adapter ring.  
Full-size CDs and the smaller CDs are loaded in  
the same manner.  
XM Satellite Radio Service  
The CD begins playing after it is loaded if the  
ignition and the radio are on.  
XM is a satellite radio service that is based in the  
48 contiguous United States and 10 Canadian provinces.  
XM Satellite Radio has a wide variety of programming  
and commercial-free music, coast-to-coast, and in  
digital-quality sound. During your trial or when you  
subscribe, you will get unlimited access to XM Radio  
Online for when you are not in the vehicle. A service  
fee is required to receive the XM service. For more  
information, contact XM at xmradio.com or call  
1-800-929-2100 in the U.S. and xmradio.ca or  
call 1-877-438-9677 in Canada.  
The CD starts to play where it was last stopped if it  
was the last selected audio source when the radio  
is turned on.  
The CD stays in the player when the ignition or  
radio is turned off.  
A CD can be loaded with the radio off, but it does  
not start playing until the radio is turned on.  
When a CD is loaded, CD displays and the CD  
functions display above the pushbuttons in place of the  
programmed preset stations. The track number displays  
as each new track starts to play.  
Radio Messages for XM Only  
See XM Radio Messages on page 3-114 XM Radio  
Messages later in this section for further detail.  
F1 { (Reverse): Press and hold to reverse quickly  
within a track. Release to resume playback. The elapsed  
time of the track displays.  
F2 | (Forward): Press and hold to advance quickly  
within a track. Release to resume playback. The elapsed  
time of the track displays.  
3-106  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
F3 RDM (Random): Press to listen to the tracks in a  
random, rather than sequential order. RANDOM displays.  
Press again to turn off random play. RANDOM  
disappears from the display.  
Using the Six-Disc CD Changer  
M (Load): Press to load CDs into the CD player.  
This CD player holds up to six CDs.  
F4 RPT (Repeat): Press to hear a track over again.  
REPEAT displays. Press again to turn off repeat  
play. REPEAT disappears from the display.  
To insert one CD:  
1. The ignition and the radio can be on or off.  
2. Press and release M . Please Wait displays.  
F6 DISP (Display): Press to display the time of the  
track. Press again to remove the time of the track from  
the display.  
3. When INSERT displays, load a CD partway into the  
slot, label side up. The player pulls the CD in.  
If the radio is on, the CD begins to play automatically.  
CD displays and the number of the CD and the  
track number displays.  
© ¨ (Seek): Press to go to the previous or next track  
on the CD.  
© ¨ (Scan): Press to listen to each track for  
10 seconds. The CD goes to a track, plays for  
10 seconds, then goes to the next track. Press  
again to stop scanning.  
To insert multiple CDs:  
1. The ignition and the radio can be on or off.  
2. Press and hold M for two seconds. Please Wait  
displays and a beep sounds.  
SRCE (Source): Press to select a source, either radio  
or CD. The CD must be loaded to select the source  
and to play. CD displays if a CD is loaded. If a CD is  
not loaded, the display does not change from the radio  
source.  
3. When INSERT displays, load the first CD partway  
into the slot, label side up, and the player pulls it in.  
4. Wait until INSERT displays again to load the  
next CD.  
5. Repeat Step 4 until all the desired CDs are loaded.  
Z (Eject): Press to stop a CD when it is playing  
or to eject a CD when it is not playing. Eject can be  
used when the ignition and the radio are off.  
If the radio is on, the lased CD loaded begins to play  
automatically. CD displays and the number of the  
CD and the track number displays.  
3-107  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
RDM TRCK (Random Track): Plays the tracks on  
the current CD in random, rather than sequential  
order. RDM TRCK displays. Press F5 MODE again  
to turn off random play. RDM TRCK disappears from  
the display.  
F1 DISCn (Down): Press to go to the previous CD.  
F2 DISCm (Up): Press to go to the next CD.  
F3 CD REV { (Reverse): Press to go to the previous  
track. Press and hold to reverse quickly within the  
track. Release to resume playback.  
RDM ALL (Random All CDs): Plays all of the CDs  
loaded in random, rather than sequential order.  
RDM ALL displays. Press F5 MODE again to turn off  
random play. RDM ALL disappears from the display.  
F4 CD FWD | (Forward): Press to go to the next  
track. Press and hold to advance quickly within the track.  
Release to resume playback.  
F6 DISP (Display): Press to display the time of the  
track. Press again to display CD PLAY MODE.  
F5 MODE: Press to select from:  
© ¨ (Seek): Press to go to the previous or the next  
NORMAL: Sets the system for normal play of the  
track on the CD.  
CD(s). NORMAL does not display while in this mode.  
RPT TRCK (Repeat Track): Repeats the track over  
again. RPT TRCK displays. Press F5 MODE again to  
turn off repeat play. RPT TRCK disappears from the  
display.  
© ¨ (Scan): Press to listen to each track for  
10 seconds. The CD goes to a track, plays for  
10 seconds, then goes to the next track. Press  
again to stop scanning.  
RPT DISC (Repeat CD): Repeats the CD over again.  
RPT DISC displays. Press F5 MODE again to turn off  
repeat play. RPT DISC disappears from the display.  
Z (Eject): Press to eject the CD that is currently  
playing, or press and hold to eject all of the CDs loaded.  
A beep sounds. Eject can be used when the ignition  
and the radio are off.  
3-108  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
To clean a CD, use a soft lint free cloth, or dampen a  
clean soft cloth in a mild neutral detergent solution  
mixed with water. Wipe the CD from the center to  
the edge.  
Playing an MP3 CD-R Disc  
Radios with the MP3 feature are capable of playing  
an MP3 CD-R disc. For more information on how to play  
an MP3 CD-R disc, see Using an MP3 on page 3-111  
later in this section.  
Care of the CD Player  
Use a marking pen to identify CDs, do not add labels.  
Care of CDs  
Do not use CD lens cleaners, they could damage the CD  
player.  
The sound quality of the CD player can be reduced  
because of:  
Notice: If a label is added to a CD, or more than  
one CD is inserted into the slot at a time, or an  
attempt is made to play scratched or damaged CDs,  
the CD player could be damaged. While using the  
CD player, use only CDs in good condition without  
any label, load one CD at a time, and keep the  
CD player and the loading slot free of foreign  
materials, liquids, and debris.  
The CD-R quality.  
The method of recording the CD-R.  
The quality of the music that has been recorded on  
the CD-R.  
The way the CD-R has been handled.  
Store CDs in their original cases or other protective  
cases and away from dust and direct sunlight. The CD  
player scans the bottom surface of the disc. If the surface  
of a CD is damaged, such as cracked, broken, or  
If an error displays, see “CD Messages” later in this  
section.  
scratched, the CD may not play properly or at all. Do not  
touch the bottom side of a CD while handling it; this could  
damage the surface. Pick up CDs by grasping the outer  
edges or the edge of the hole and the outer edge.  
3-109  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
CD Messages  
Configurable Radio Display Keys  
The four keys located on each side of the radio display  
can be configured to adjust the radio features and other  
non-radio related features. The configurable keys can be  
changed at any time. Once a feature is programmed to a  
key, the feature does not display when programming the  
remaining configurable keys.  
If the CD ejects, it could be for one of the following  
reasons:  
The CD player is very hot. When the temperature  
returns to normal, the CD should play.  
The road is very rough. When the road becomes  
smoother, the CD should play.  
To program the configurable radio display keys:  
1. Press w to enter the main menu.  
2. Turn w until SETUP displays.  
3. Press w to enter into SETUP.  
The CD is dirty, scratched, wet, or upside down.  
The air is very humid. If so, wait about an hour and  
try again.  
The format of the CD might not be compatible. See  
Using an MP3 on page 3-111 later in this section.  
4. Turn w until CONFIGURE DISPLAY KEYS  
displays.  
A problem may have occurred while burning the CD.  
The label could be caught in the CD player.  
5. Press w to enter into CONFIGURE  
DISPLAY KEYS.  
If the CD is not playing correctly for any other reason,  
try a known good CD.  
6. Turn and then press w to select the  
configurable key to be changed. The currently  
assigned feature displays.  
If any error occurs repeatedly or if an error cannot  
be corrected, contact your dealer/retailer. If the radio  
displays an error message, write it down and provide it  
to your dealer/retailer when reporting the problem.  
7. Turn w to find the feature that will be stored to  
the key.  
8. Press w to select the desired feature. The  
display updates by showing the symbol of the  
feature selected next to the configurable key.  
9. Repeat the previous steps for each configurable key.  
3-110  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
File Naming  
Using an MP3  
Song title, artist name, and album are available for  
display by the radio when recorded using ID3 tags  
version 1 and 2.  
MP3 CD-R Disc  
MP3 Format  
The song name that is displayed on the radio is the  
song name that is contained in the ID3 tag. If the song  
name is not present in the ID3 tag, the radio displays the  
file name without the file extension as the track name.  
The MP3 player will only play CD-R discs. It can read  
and play a maximum of:  
50 folders.  
11 folders in depth  
50 playlists  
10 sessions  
255 files  
Track names longer than 32 characters or four pages  
are shortened. Parts of words on the last page of  
text and the extension of the filename do not display.  
Order of Play  
Playlists are accessed before files or folders in the root  
directory.  
All folders, playlists, sessions and files over the  
maximum are ignored.  
CD’s that have playlists play the tracks in the following  
order:  
When recording an MP3 disc, make sure that:  
Playlists use an .m3u or .wpl extension.  
1. After the first track in the first playlist ends, play  
continues sequentially through all tracks in each  
playlist.  
Standard audio and compressed audio files are not  
mixed on the same disc.  
2. After the last track of the last playlist ends, play  
restarts from the first track of the first playlist.  
The disc is finalized when using multiple sessions.  
3-111  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
CD’s that do not have playlists play the tracks in the  
following order:  
No Folder  
On a CD that only contains compressed audio files in  
the root directory, the next and previous folder functions  
do not work. The radio displays ROOT when displaying  
the name of the folder.  
1. The first file in the root directory plays.  
2. After all files from the root directory have played,  
files in the folders play.  
On a CD that only contains playlists and compressed  
audio files, the next and previous folder functions search  
playlists first and then search compressed audio files  
in the root folder. The radio displays ROOT when  
displaying the name of the folder.  
3. After playing the last file from the last folder, play  
restarts with the first file in the root directory.  
Preprogrammed Playlists  
Preprogrammed playlists created by WinAmp™,  
MusicMatch™, or Real Jukebox™ software can be  
accessed, but not edited by the radio, and are treated  
as special folders containing compressed audio  
song files.  
Playing an MP3  
F1 r (Previous Folder): Press to go to the first track  
in the previous folder.  
Root Directory  
Press and hold F1 r to reverse quickly within a track.  
Release to resume playback. REV and the elapsed  
time of the track displays.  
The root directory is treated as a folder and displays on  
the radio as F1 ROOT. All compressed audio files in  
the root directory are accessed before folders in the  
root directory.  
Pressing F1 r while in folder random mode goes to  
the previous folder and plays the tracks in that folder in  
random order.  
Empty Directory or Folder  
Empty folders and directories do not display on the  
radio and the system ignores them and advances to  
the next directory or folder that has compressed audio  
files in it.  
F2 [ (Next Folder): Press to go to the first track in  
the next folder.  
3-112  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
F4 RPT (Repeat): Single tracks or folders can be  
repeated.  
Press and hold F1 r to advance quickly within a track.  
Release to resume playback. FWD and the elapsed  
time of the track displays.  
To repeat the current track, press and release  
F4 RPT until RPT TRCK displays.  
Pressing F2 [ while in folder random mode goes to  
the next folder and plays the tracks in that folder  
in random order.  
To repeat the tracks in the current folder, press and  
release F4 RPT until RPT FLDR displays.  
To turn repeat off, press and release F4 RPT until  
NORMAL displays.  
F3 RDM (Random): Press to listen to the tracks in a  
random, rather than sequential order. Random can  
be used on the entire disc or the current folder.  
F6 DISP (Display): Press to switch between the  
elapsed time of the track and the MP3 playback  
information.  
While in random, pressing and releasing ©or ¨ goes  
to the previous or to the next random track.  
© ¨ (Seek): Press and release to go to the start of  
the previous track or the start of the next track. Press and  
hold for more than two seconds to search the previous or  
next tracks at two tracks per second. Release to stop  
searching and to play the track.  
To play the tracks on entire disc in random, press  
and release F3 RDM until RDM TRCK displays.  
Once all of the tracks in the current folder or playlist  
have played, the system moves on to the next folder  
or playlist and plays all of the tracks in random order.  
To play the tracks in the current folder in random,  
press and release F3 RDM until RDM FLDR  
© ¨ (Scan): Press to scan the tracks in each folder.  
The radio goes to the next track, plays for 10 seconds,  
then goes to the next track. Press again to stop  
scanning.  
displays. This feature does not work with playlists.  
To turn random off, press and release F3 RDM until  
NORMAL displays.  
3-113  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
w (Tune): Turn to fast track reverse or advance  
through the tracks in all folders or playlists. The  
track number and file name displays for each track.  
Turning w while in random will fast track reverse  
or advance the tracks in sequential order.  
XM Radio Messages  
XL (Explicit Language Channels): These channels,  
or any others, can be blocked at a customer’s request,  
by calling 1-800-852-XMXM (9696).  
XM Updating: The encryption code in the receiver is  
being updated, and no action is required. This process  
should take no longer than 30 seconds.  
4 (Information): Press to view the Title, Artist, Album,  
or Folder names. To view this information:  
1. Press w to enter the main menu.  
2. Turn w until INFO displays.  
No XM Signal: The system is functioning correctly, but  
the vehicle is in a location that is blocking the XM™  
signal. When the vehicle is moved into an open area,  
the signal should return.  
3. Press w to select INFO. The display changes  
to show the additional MP3 information.  
Loading XM: The audio system is acquiring and  
processing audio and text data. No action is needed.  
This message should disappear shortly.  
4. Press one of the following pushbuttons to view that  
specific information.  
F1 TTLE (Title): Displays the title name.  
F2 ATST (Artist): Displays the artist name.  
F3 ALBM (Album): Displays the album name.  
F4 FLDR (Folder): Displays the folder name.  
Channel Off Air: This channel is not currently in  
service. Tune in to another channel.  
Channel Unauth: This channel is blocked or cannot be  
received with your XM Subscription package.  
5. Press F6 to exit the display. To return to the original  
display, repeatedly press F6 or wait for the display  
to time out.  
3-114  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Channel Unavail: This previously assigned channel  
is no longer assigned. Tune to another station.  
If this station was one of the presets, choose another  
station for that preset button.  
XM Theftlocked: The XM™ receiver in your vehicle  
could have previously been in another vehicle.  
For security purposes, XM™ receivers cannot be  
swapped between vehicles. If this message is received  
after having your vehicle serviced, check with your  
dealer/retailer.  
No Artist Info: No artist information is available at this  
time on this channel. The system is working properly.  
XM Radio ID: If tuned to channel 0, this message  
alternates with the XM™ Radio 8 digit radio ID label.  
This label is needed to activate the service.  
No Title Info: No song title information is available  
at this time on this channel. The system is working  
properly.  
Unknown: If this message is received when tuned to  
channel 0, there could be a receiver fault. Consult  
with your dealer/retailer.  
No CAT Info: No category information is available  
at this time on this channel. The system is working  
properly.  
Check XM Receivr: If this message does not clear  
within a short period of time, the receiver could have a  
fault. Consult with your dealer/retailer.  
No Information: No text or informational messages are  
available at this time on this channel. The system is  
working properly.  
XM Not Available: If this message does not clear  
within a short period of time, the receiver could have  
a fault. Consult with your dealer/retailer.  
CAT Not Found: There are no channels available for  
the selected category. The system is working properly.  
3-115  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Voice Recognition  
Navigation/Radio System  
The Bluetooth system uses voice recognition to interpret  
voice commands to dial phone numbers and name tags.  
For vehicles with a navigation radio system, see the  
separate Navigation System manual.  
Noise: Keep interior noise levels to a minimum.  
The system may not recognize voice commands  
if there is too much background noise.  
Bluetooth®  
For vehicles with a Navigation System and Bluetooth,  
see the Navigation System manual for information about  
how to use the Bluetooth system.  
When to Speak: A short tone sounds after the system  
responds indicating when it is waiting for a voice  
command. Wait until the tone and then speak.  
For vehicles without a Navigation System, the Bluetooth  
system can use a Bluetooth capable cell phone with a  
Hands Free Profile to make and receive phone calls.  
The system can be used while the key is in ON/RUN or  
ACC/ACCESSORY position. The range of the Bluetooth  
system can be up to 30 ft. (9.1 m). Not all phones support  
all functions, and not all phones are guaranteed to work  
with the in-vehicle Bluetooth system. See gm.com/  
bluetooth for more information on compatible phones.  
How to Speak: Speak clearly in a calm and natural  
voice.  
Audio System  
When using the in-vehicle Bluetooth system, sound  
comes through the vehicle’s front audio system speakers  
and over-rides the audio system. Use the audio system  
volume knob, during a call, to change the volume level.  
The adjusted volume level remains in memory for later  
calls. To prevent missed calls, a minimum volume level  
is used if the volume is turned down too low.  
3-116  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Pairing Information:  
Bluetooth Controls  
Up to five cell phones can be paired to the in-vehicle  
Bluetooth system.  
Use the buttons located on the steering wheel to  
operate the in-vehicle Bluetooth system. See Audio  
Steering Wheel Controls on page 3-131 for more  
information.  
The pairing process is disabled when the vehicle is  
moving.  
The in-vehicle Bluetooth system automatically links  
with the first available paired cell phone in the  
order the phone was paired.  
b g (Push To Talk): Press to answer incoming calls,  
to confirm system information, and to start speech  
recognition.  
Only one paired cell phone can be connected to the  
in-vehicle Bluetooth system at a time.  
Pairing  
A Bluetooth enabled cell phone must be paired to the  
in-vehicle Bluetooth system first and then connected to  
the vehicle before it can be used. See the cell phone  
manufacturers user guide for Bluetooth functions before  
pairing the cell phone. If a Bluetooth phone is not  
connected, calls will be made using OnStar® Hands-Free  
Calling, if available. Refer to the OnStar owner’s guide for  
more information.  
Pairing should only need to be completed once,  
unless changes to the pairing information have  
been made or the phone is deleted.  
To link to a different paired phone, see Linking to a  
Different Phone later in this section.  
3-117  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Pairing a Phone  
Listing All Paired and Connected Phones  
1. Press and hold b g for two seconds. The system  
1. Press and hold b g for two seconds.  
The system responds with “Ready” followed  
by a tone.  
responds with “Ready” followed by a tone.  
2. Say “Bluetooth”. The system responds with  
“Bluetooth ready” followed by a tone.  
2. Say “Bluetooth”. The system responds with  
“Bluetooth ready” followed by a tone.  
3. Say “Pair”. The system responds with instructions  
and a four digit PIN number. The PIN number will  
be used in Step 4.  
3. Say “List”. The system lists all the paired Bluetooth  
devices. If a phone is connected to the vehicle, the  
system will say “Is connected” after the connected  
phone.  
4. Start the Pairing process on the cell phone that will  
be paired to the vehicle. Reference the cell phone  
manufacturers user guide for information on  
this process.  
Deleting a Paired Phone  
1. Press and hold b g for two seconds. The system  
Locate the device named “General Motors” in the  
list on the cellular phone and follow the instructions  
on the cell phone to enter the four digit PIN number  
that was provided in Step 3.  
responds with “Ready” followed by a tone.  
2. Say “Bluetooth”. The system responds with  
“Bluetooth ready” followed by a tone.  
5. The system prompts for a name for the phone.  
Use a name that best describes the phone.  
This name will be used to indicate which phone  
is connected. The system then confirms the  
name provided.  
3. Say “Delete”. The system asks which phone to  
delete followed by a tone.  
4. Say the name of the phone to be deleted. If the  
phone name is unknown, use the “List” command  
for a list of all paired phones. The system responds  
with “Would you like to delete <phone name>?  
Yes or No” followed by a tone  
6. The system responds with “<Phone name> has  
been successfully paired” after the pairing process  
is complete.  
5. Say “Yes” to delete the phone. The system  
responds with “OK, deleting <phone name>”.  
7. Repeat Steps 1 through 7 for additional phones to  
be paired.  
3-118  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Linking to a Different Phone  
Using the Store Command  
The store command allows a phone number to be  
stored without entering the digits individually.  
1. Press and hold b g for two seconds. The system  
responds with “Ready” followed by a tone.  
1. Press and hold b g for two seconds. The system  
2. Say “Bluetooth”. The system responds with  
“Bluetooth ready” followed by a tone.  
responds with “Ready” followed by a tone.  
3. Say “Change phone”. The system responds with  
“Please wait while I search for other phones”.  
2. Say “Store”. The system responds with “Store,  
number please” followed by a tone.  
If another phone is found, the response will be  
“<Phone name> is now connected”.  
3. Say the complete phone number to be stored at  
once with no pauses.  
If the system recognizes the number it responds  
with “OK, Storing” and repeats the phone  
number.  
If another phone is not found, the original phone  
remains connected.  
Storing Name Tags  
If the system is unsure it recognizes the phone  
number, it responds with “Store” and repeats the  
number followed by “Please say yes or no”. If the  
number is correct, say “Yes”. If the number is not  
correct, say “No”. The system will ask for the  
number to be re-entered.  
The system can store up to thirty phone numbers as  
name tags that are shared between the Bluetooth and  
OnStar systems.  
The system uses the following commands to store and  
retrieve phone numbers:  
4. After the system stores the phone number, it  
responds with “Please say the name tag” followed  
by a tone.  
Store  
Digit Store  
Directory  
3-119  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
5. Say a name tag for the phone number. The name  
tag is recorded and the system responds with  
“About to store <name tag>. Does that sound OK?”.  
To hear all of the numbers recognized by the  
system, say “Verify” at any time and the  
system will repeat them.  
If the name tag does not sound correct, say  
“No” and repeat Step 5.  
4. After the complete number has been entered, say  
“Store”. The system responds with “Please say the  
name tag” followed by a tone.  
If the name tag sounds correct, say “Yes” and  
the name tag is stored. After the number is  
stored the system returns to the main menu.  
5. Say a name tag for the phone number. The name  
tag is recorded and the system responds with  
“About to store <name tag>. Does that sound OK?”.  
Using the Digit Store Command  
If the name tag does not sound correct, say  
“No” and repeat Step 5.  
The digit store command allows a phone number to be  
stored by entering the digits individually.  
If the name tag sounds correct, say “Yes” and  
the name tag is stored. After the number is  
stored the system returns to the main menu.  
1. Press and hold b g for two seconds. The system  
responds with “Ready” followed by a tone.  
2. Say “Digit Store”. The system responds with  
“Please say the first digit to store” followed by  
a tone.  
Using the Directory Command  
The directory command lists all of the name tags stored  
by the system. To use the directory command:  
3. Say the first digit to be stored. The system will  
repeat back the digit it heard followed by a tone.  
Continue entering digits until the number to be  
stored is complete.  
1. Press and hold b g for two seconds. The system  
responds with “Ready” followed by a tone.  
2. Say “Directory”. The system responds with  
“Directory” and then plays back all of the stored  
name tags. When the list is complete, the system  
returns to the main menu.  
If an unwanted number is recognized by the  
system, say “Clear” at any time to clear the  
last number.  
3-120  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Using the Delete All Name Tags Command  
Deleting Name Tags  
The delete all name tags command deletes all stored  
phone book name tags and route name tags for OnStar  
(if present).  
The system uses the following commands to delete  
name tags:  
Delete  
To use the delete all name tags command:  
Delete all name tags  
1. Press and hold b g for two seconds. The system  
Using the Delete Command  
responds with “Ready” followed by a tone.  
The delete command allows specific name tags to be  
deleted.  
2. Say “Delete all name tags”. The system responds  
with “You are about to delete all name tags stored  
in your phone directory and your route destination  
directory. Are you sure you want to do this? Please  
say yes or no.”  
To use the delete command:  
1. Press and hold b g for two seconds. The system  
responds with “Ready” followed by a tone.  
Say “Yes” to delete all name tags.  
2. Say “Delete”. The system responds with “Delete,  
please say the name tag” followed by a tone.  
Say “No” to cancel the function and return to the  
main menu.  
3. Say the name tag to be deleted. The system  
responds with “Would you like to delete,  
<name tag>? Please say yes or no”.  
Making a Call  
Calls can be made using the following commands:  
If the name tag is correct, say “Yes” to delete  
the name tag. The system responds with “OK,  
deleting <name tag>, returning to the main menu.”  
Dial  
Digit Dial  
Call  
If the name tag is incorrect, say “No”. The system  
responds with “No. OK, let’s try again, please say  
the name tag.”  
Re-dial  
3-121  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Using the Dial Command  
Using the Digit Dial Command  
1. Press and hold b g for two seconds. The system  
1. Press and hold b g for two seconds. The system  
responds with “Ready” followed by a tone.  
responds with “Ready” followed by a tone.  
2. Say “Dial”. The system responds with “Dial using  
<phone name>. “Number please” followed by  
a tone.  
2. Say “Digit Dial”. The system responds with “Digit  
dial using <phone name>, please say the first digit  
to dial” followed by a tone.  
3. Say the entire number without pausing.  
3. Say the digit to be dialed one at a time. Following  
each digit, the system will repeat back the digit it  
heard followed by a tone.  
If the system recognizes the number, it responds  
with “OK, Dialing” and dials the number.  
4. Continue entering digits until the number to be  
dialed is complete. After the whole number has  
been entered, say “Dial”. The system responds  
with “OK, Dialing” and dials the number.  
If the system does not recognize the number,  
it confirms the numbers followed by a tone.  
If the number is correct, say “Yes”. The system  
responds with “OK, Dialing” and dials the  
number. If the number is not correct, say “No”.  
The system will ask for the number to be  
re-entered.  
If an unwanted number is recognized by the  
system, say “Clear” at any time to clear the  
last number.  
To hear all of the numbers recognized by the  
system, say “Verify” at any time and the  
system will repeat them.  
3-122  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Using the Call Command  
Using the Re-dial Command  
1. Press and hold b g for two seconds. The system  
1. Press and hold b g for two seconds. The system  
responds with “Ready” followed by a tone.  
responds with “Ready” followed by a tone.  
2. Say “Call”. The system responds with “Call using  
<phone name>. Please say the name tag” followed  
by a tone.  
2. After the tone, say “Re-dial”. The system responds  
with “Re-dial using <phone name>” and dials the  
last number called from the connected Bluetooth  
phone.  
3. Say the name tag of the person to call.  
Once connected, the person called will be heard  
through the audio speakers.  
If the system clearly recognizes the name tag it  
responds with “OK, calling, <name tag>” and  
dials the number.  
Receiving a Call  
If the system is unsure it recognizes the right  
name tag, it confirms the name tag followed  
by a tone. If the name tag is correct, say “Yes”.  
The system responds with “OK, calling,  
When an incoming call is received, the audio system  
mutes and a ring tone is heard in the vehicle.  
Press b g and begin speaking to answer the call.  
<name tag>” and dials the number. If the name  
tag is not correct, say “No”. The system will  
ask for the name tag to be re-entered.  
Call Waiting  
Call waiting must be supported on the Bluetooth phone  
and enabled by the wireless service carrier to work.  
Once connected, the person called will be heard  
through the audio speakers.  
Press b g to answer an incoming call when  
another call is active. The original call is placed  
on hold.  
Press b g again to return to the original call.  
To ignore the incoming call, continue with the original  
call with no action.  
3-123  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
To Mute a call  
Three-Way Calling  
1. Press b g . The system responds with “Ready”  
Three-Way Calling must be supported on the Bluetooth  
phone and enabled by the wireless service carrier  
to work.  
followed by a tone.  
2. Say “Mute Call”. The system responds with  
“Call muted”.  
1. While on a call press b g . The system responds  
with “Ready” followed by a tone.  
To Cancel Mute  
2. Say “Three-way call”. The system responds with  
“Three-way call, please say dial or call”.  
1. Press b g . The system responds with “Ready”  
followed by a tone.  
3. Use the dial or call command to dial the number of  
the third party to be called.  
2. After the tone, say “Mute Call”. The system  
responds with “Resuming call”.  
4. Once the call is connected, press b g to link all  
Transferring a Call  
the callers together.  
Audio can be transferred between the in-vehicle  
Bluetooth system and the cell phone.  
Ending a Call  
To end a call:  
To Transfer Audio to the Cell Phone  
1. Press b g . The system responds with “Ready”  
During a call with the audio in the vehicle:  
followed by a tone.  
1. Press b g . The system responds with “Ready”  
2. Say “End Call”. The call is then ended.  
followed by a tone.  
Muting a Call  
2. Say “Transfer Call.” The system responds with  
“Transferring call” and the audio will switch from  
the vehicle to the cell phone.  
During a call, all sounds from inside the vehicle can  
be muted so that the person on the other end of the  
call cannot hear them.  
3-124  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
To Transfer Audio to the In-Vehicle  
Bluetooth System  
Dual Tone Multi-Frequency (DTMF)  
Tones  
The cellular phone must be paired and connected with  
the Bluetooth system before a call can be transferred.  
The connection process can take up to two minutes after  
the key is turned to the ON/RUN or ACC/ACCESSORY  
position.  
The in-vehicle Bluetooth system can send numbers and  
numbers stored as name tags during a call. This is used  
when calling a menu driven phone system. Account  
numbers can be programmed into the phonebook for  
retrieval during menu driven calls.  
During a call with the audio on the cell phone,  
press b g for more than two seconds. The audio  
switches from the cell phone to the vehicle.  
Sending a Number During a Call  
1. Press b g . The system responds with “Ready”  
followed by a tone.  
Voice Pass-Thru  
2. Say “Dial”. The system responds with  
“Say a number to send tones” followed by  
a tone.  
Voice Pass-Thru allows access to the voice recognition  
commands on the cell phone. See the cell phone  
manufacturers user guide to see if the cell phone  
supports this feature. This feature can be used to  
verbally access contacts stored in the cell phone.  
3. Say the number to send.  
If the system clearly recognizes the number it  
responds with “OK, Sending Number” and the  
dial tones are sent and the call continues.  
1. Press and hold b g for two seconds. The system  
responds with “Ready” followed by a tone.  
If the system is not sure it recognized the  
number properly, it responds “Dial Number,  
Please say yes or no?” followed by a tone.  
If the number is correct, say “Yes”. The system  
responds with “OK, Sending Number” and  
the dial tones are sent and the call continues.  
2. Say “Bluetooth”. The system responds with  
“Bluetooth ready” followed by a tone.  
3. Say “Voice”. The system responds with  
“OK, accessing <phone name>”.  
The cell phone’s normal prompt messages will  
go through its cycle according to the phone’s  
operating instructions.  
3-125  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Sending a Stored Name Tag During a Call  
Other Information  
The Bluetooth® word mark and logos are owned by the  
Bluetooth® SIG, Inc. and any use of such marks by  
General Motors is under license. Other trademarks  
and trade names are those of their respective owners.  
1. Press b g . The system responds with “Ready”  
followed by a tone.  
2. Say “Send name tag.” The system responds  
with “Say a name tag to send tones” followed  
by a tone.  
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules.  
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:  
1. This device may not cause harmful interference.  
3. Say the name tag to send.  
If the system clearly recognizes the name tag it  
responds with “OK, Sending <name tag>” and  
the dial tones are sent and the call continues.  
2. This device must accept any interference received,  
including interference that may cause undesired  
operation.  
This device complies with RSS-210 of Industry Canada.  
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:  
1. This device may not cause interference.  
2. This device must accept any interference received,  
including interference that may cause undesired  
operation of the device.  
If the system is not sure it recognized the  
name tag properly, it responds “Dial <name tag>,  
Please say yes or no?” followed by a tone.  
If the name tag is correct, say “Yes”. The system  
responds with “OK, Sending <name tag>” and  
the dial tones are sent and the call continues.  
Changes or modifications to this system by other than  
an authorized service facility could void authorization to  
use this equipment.  
Clearing the System  
Unless information is deleted out of the in-vehicle  
Bluetooth system, it will be retained indefinitely.  
This includes all saved name tags in the phonebook  
and phone pairing information. For information on  
how to delete this information, see the above sections  
on Deleting a Paired Phone and Deleting Name Tags.  
Radio Personalization  
For vehicles with a Navigation System, see the  
Navigation System manual supplied with the vehicle for  
more information on accessing the main menu and for  
descriptions of the menu items for the Navigation system.  
3-126  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Accessing the Main Menu  
To access the main menu:  
Radio Main Menu Item Descriptions  
e BASS - MID (Midrange) - TREBLE: This item  
allows the bass, midrange and treble features of  
the audio system to be adjusted. See “Setting the Tone  
(Bass/Treble)” under Radio(s) on page 3-98 for more  
information.  
1. Press CNFG or w to enter the main menu.  
2. Turn w to scroll through the menu items.  
The main menu consists of the following menu items:  
e BASS - MID - TREBLE  
x BALANCE - FADER  
x BALANCE - FADER: This item allows the balance  
and fader features of the audio system to be adjusted.  
See “Adjusting the Speakers (Balance/Fade)” under  
Radio(s) on page 3-98 for more information.  
e EQ EQUALIZER  
H/A (HOME/AWAY) PRESETS  
AUTOSTORE PRESETS  
CAT CATEGORY  
e EQ (Equalizer): This item allows one of the five  
preset equalizations for the audio system to  
be selected. See “Audio Equalizer” under Radio(s)  
on page 3-98 for more information.  
TA TRAFFIC ANNOUNCE  
RECALL RDS (Radio Data System) MESSAGE  
A SEEK LOCAL/DISTANT  
8 SET CLOCK  
H/A (Home/Away) PRESETS: This item allows either  
the home or away preset radio stations to be selected.  
See “Presets Home/Away” under Radio(s) on page 3-98  
for more information.  
AUTOSTORE PRESETS: This item allows the radio to  
automatically store stations with the strongest signals  
as presets. See “Autostore Presets” under Radio(s)  
on page 3-98 for more information.  
B SET DATE  
4 INFO (Information)  
LANG LANGUAGE  
SETUP  
3-127  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
CAT (Category): This item allows radio stations based  
on preset categories to be selected. See “Activating  
Program Type (PTY) Stations” under Radio(s) on  
page 3-98 for more information.  
See “Local/Distant Selection” under Radio(s) on  
page 3-98 for more information.  
8 SET CLOCK: This item allows the clock to be  
adjusted.  
TA (Traffic Announcement): This item allows the  
TA feature to be turned on and off. See “TA (Traffic  
Announcement)” under Radio(s) on page 3-98 for  
more information.  
See Setting the Clock on page 3-98 for more  
information.  
B SET DATE: This item allows the date to be  
RECALL RDS MESSAGE: This item allows the RDS  
radio station messages broadcast by a radio station  
to be viewed. See “MSG (Message)” under Radio(s)  
on page 3-98 for more information.  
adjusted.  
See Setting the Clock on page 3-98 for more  
information.  
4 (Information): This item allows XM satellite radio  
service and CD MP3 playback information to be  
displayed. See “ 4 (Information)” under Radio(s)  
on page 3-98 for more information.  
A SEEK LOCAL/DISTANT: This item allows the audio  
system to seek only local radio stations with the strongest  
signal or to seek all radio stations with a strong signal in a  
large area. Use LOCAL while in urban areas where there  
are several strong radio station signals and you want to  
limit the number of stations to those with the strongest  
signals only. Use DISTANT while in rural areas where  
there are fewer radio station signals available.  
3-128  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
LANG (Language): This item allows the language on  
the radio display to be changed.  
SETUP: The following submenus are available when  
this item is selected:  
PERSONAL SETTINGS MENU  
DRIVER SELECTION  
To change the language:  
1. Press w to enter the main menu.  
2. Turn w until LANGUAGE displays.  
3. Press w to enter the language settings and  
DRIVER EXIT SETTINGS  
CONFIGURE DISPLAY KEYS  
then turn w to scroll through the following  
available languages:  
SETUP Submenu Items  
The following choices are available for programming.  
ENGLISH  
GERMAN  
FRENCH  
SPANISH  
JAPANESE  
PERSONAL SETTINGS MENU  
This item turns the entire list of personalization features  
on or off, and allows a preferred setting for up to two  
people to be programmed. The number of available  
features varies depending on which options the vehicle  
has. A check mark appears after it when this item is  
on. For more information on the PERSONAL SETTINGS  
MENU item, see Vehicle Personalization on page 2-61.  
4. Press w to set the language.  
5. Press F6 to exit the display. To return to the  
original display, repeatedly press F6 or wait for  
the display to time out.  
3-129  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
For more information on the DRIVER EXIT SETTINGS  
submenu item, see “Recalling Exit Settings” and “Storing  
Wheel on page 2-77.  
DRIVER SELECTION  
The following submenu displays when this item is  
selected:  
DRIVER 1  
CONFIGURE DISPLAY KEYS  
(Base Audio System)  
DRIVER 2  
RECALL DRIVER SETTINGS  
STORE DRIVER SETTINGS  
This item allows the four configurable keys located to  
the left and right of the audio display to be customized.  
See “Configurable Radio Display Keys” under Radio(s)  
on page 3-98 for programming information.  
For more information on the DRIVER SELECTION  
submenu item, see “Recalling Driver Settings”  
and “Storing Driver Settings” under Memory Seat,  
Theft-Deterrent Feature  
THEFTLOCK® is designed to discourage theft of the  
vehicle’s radio by learning a portion of the Vehicle  
Identification Number (VIN). The radio does not operate  
if it is stolen or moved to a different vehicle.  
DRIVER EXIT SETTINGS  
The following submenu displays when this item is  
selected:  
RECALL EXIT SETTINGS  
STORE EXIT SETTINGS  
3-130  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Audio Steering Wheel Controls  
The vehicle has audio steering wheel controls and they  
could differ depending on the vehicle’s options.  
Left-Side Audio  
Controls With Heated  
Steering Wheel,  
Right-Side Audio  
Controls  
Adaptive Cruise Control  
GAP, and Cruise  
Left-Side Standard  
Audio Steering Wheel  
Controls and Cruise  
Control Cancel  
Left-Side Audio  
Controls With Heated  
Steering Wheel and  
Cruise Control Cancel  
Control Cancel  
Some audio controls can be adjusted at the steering  
wheel.  
¨SEEK ©: Press to go to the next or previous radio  
station with a strong signal in the selected band  
while listening to the radio.  
3-131  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Press ¨or © to go to the next or previous track while  
b g (Mute/Voice Recognition): Press and release  
to silence the vehicle speakers only. The audio of  
the wireless and wired headphones, if the vehicle has  
these features, does not mute. Press and release  
this button again, to turn the sound on.  
a CD is playing,  
SRCE (Source): Press to select between AM, FM, XM,  
or CD.  
SCAN: Press and hold for a few seconds to scan radio  
stations, the radio goes to the next strongest station  
in the selected band, plays for a few seconds, then goes  
to the next station. Press SCAN again to stop scanning.  
For vehicles with a navigation system, press and  
hold b g for two seconds to initiate speech  
recognition. See “Voice Recognition” in the  
Navigation System manual for more information.  
For vehicles with a navigation system and OnStar®,  
y z (Previous/Next): Press to go to the next or  
previous radio station stored as a favorite while listening  
to the radio.  
press and hold b g for two seconds and then  
say “OnStar” to interact with the OnStar system.  
See OnStar® System on page 2-50 in this manual  
for more information.  
Press y or z to go to the next or previous track while  
a CD is playing.  
For vehicles with a navigation system and  
Bluetooth®, see the Navigation System manual  
for more information.  
+ e (Volume): Press to increase or to decrease the  
volume.  
For vehicles without a navigation system, and  
with Bluetooth or OnStar, press and hold b g for  
two seconds to interact with the OnStar® or  
Bluetooth system. See OnStar® System on  
page 2-50, or Bluetooth® on page 3-116 for  
more information about these features.  
3-132  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
XM Satellite Radio Service  
Radio Reception  
XM Satellite Radio Service gives digital radio reception  
from coast-to-coast in the 48 contiguous United States,  
and in Canada. Just as with FM, tall buildings or hills can  
interfere with satellite radio signals, causing the sound to  
fade in and out. In addition, traveling or standing under  
heavy foliage, bridges, garages, or tunnels may cause  
loss of the XM signal for a period of time.  
Frequency interference and static can occur during  
normal radio reception if items such as cell phone  
chargers, vehicle convenience accessories, and external  
electronic devices are plugged into the accessory power  
outlet. If there is interference or static, unplug the item  
from the accessory power outlet.  
AM  
Cellular Phone Usage  
The range for most AM stations is greater than for FM,  
especially at night. The longer range can cause station  
frequencies to interfere with each other. For better radio  
reception, most AM radio stations boost the power levels  
during the day, and then reduce these levels during the  
night. Static can also occur when things like storms and  
power lines interfere with radio reception. When this  
happens, try reducing the treble on the radio.  
Cellular phone usage may cause interference with the  
vehicle’s radio. This interference may occur when making  
or receiving phone calls, charging the phone’s battery,  
or simply having the phone on. This interference causes  
an increased level of static while listening to the radio.  
If static is received while listening to the radio, unplug  
the cellular phone and turn it off.  
FM Stereo  
FM signals only reach about 10 to 40 miles  
(16 to 65 km). Although the radio has a built-in electronic  
circuit that automatically works to reduce interference,  
some static can occur, especially around tall buildings  
or hills, causing the sound to fade in and out.  
3-133  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Notice: Do not apply aftermarket glass tinting  
with metallic film. The metallic film in some tinting  
materials will interfere with or distort the incoming  
radio reception. Any damage caused to your  
backglass antenna due to metallic tinting materials  
will not be covered by your warranty.  
Backglass Antenna  
The AM-FM antenna is integrated with the rear window  
defogger, located in the rear window. Make sure that  
the inside surface of the rear window is not scratched  
and that the lines on the glass are not damaged.  
If the inside surface is damaged, it could interfere with  
radio reception. For proper radio reception, the antenna  
connector needs to be properly attached to the post  
on the glass.  
XM™ Satellite Radio Antenna  
System  
If a cellular telephone antenna needs to be attached to  
the glass, make sure that the grid lines for the AM-FM  
antenna are not damaged. There is enough space  
between the grid lines to attach a cellular telephone  
antenna without interfering with radio reception.  
The XM Satellite Radio antenna is located on the roof  
or the rear of the vehicle. Keep the antenna clear  
of obstructions for clear radio reception.  
Notice: Using a razor blade or sharp object to  
clear the inside rear window may damage the rear  
window antenna and/or the rear window defogger.  
Repairs would not be covered by your warranty.  
Do not clear the inside rear window with sharp  
objects.  
3-134  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Section 4  
Driving Your Vehicle  
StabiliTrak® System ........................................4-6  
Enhanced StabiliTrak® .....................................4-6  
4-1  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Drunk Driving  
Your Driving, the Road, and  
the Vehicle  
{ CAUTION:  
Defensive Driving  
Drinking and then driving is very dangerous. Your  
reflexes, perceptions, attentiveness, and judgment  
can be affected by even a small amount of alcohol.  
You can have a serious — or even fatal — collision  
if you drive after drinking. Do not drink and drive or  
ride with a driver who has been drinking. Ride home  
in a cab; or if you are with a group, designate a  
driver who will not drink.  
Defensive driving means “always expect the  
unexpected.” The first step in driving defensively is to  
wear your safety belt — See Safety Belts: They Are for  
Everyone on page 1-7.  
{ CAUTION:  
Assume that other road users (pedestrians,  
bicyclists, and other drivers) are going to be  
careless and make mistakes. Anticipate what  
they might do and be ready. In addition:  
Allow enough following distance between you  
and the driver in front of you.  
Death and injury associated with drinking and driving is  
a global tragedy.  
Alcohol affects four things that anyone needs to drive a  
vehicle: judgment, muscular coordination, vision, and  
attentiveness.  
Focus on the task of driving.  
Police records show that almost 40 percent of all motor  
vehicle-related deaths involve alcohol. In most cases,  
these deaths are the result of someone who was drinking  
and driving. In recent years, more than 17,000 annual  
motor vehicle-related deaths have been associated with  
the use of alcohol, with about 250,000 people injured.  
Driver distraction can cause collisions resulting in  
injury or possible death. These simple defensive  
driving techniques could save your life.  
4-2  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
For persons under 21, it is against the law in every  
U.S. state to drink alcohol. There are good medical,  
psychological, and developmental reasons for  
these laws.  
Braking  
See Brake System Warning Light on page 3-62.  
Braking action involves perception time and reaction  
time. First, you have to decide to push on the brake  
pedal. That is perception time. Then you have to bring  
up your foot and do it. That is reaction time.  
The obvious way to eliminate the leading highway  
safety problem is for people never to drink alcohol and  
then drive.  
Medical research shows that alcohol in a person’s  
system can make crash injuries worse, especially  
injuries to the brain, spinal cord, or heart. This means  
that when anyone who has been drinking — driver  
or passenger — is in a crash, that person’s chance of  
being killed or permanently disabled is higher than if the  
person had not been drinking.  
Average reaction time is about three-fourths of a  
second. But that is only an average. It might be less  
with one driver and as long as two or three seconds or  
more with another. Age, physical condition, alertness,  
coordination, and eyesight all play a part. So do alcohol,  
drugs, and frustration. But even in three-fourths of a  
second, a vehicle moving at 60 mph (100 km/h) travels  
66 feet (20 m). That could be a lot of distance in an  
emergency, so keeping enough space between  
your vehicle and others is important.  
Control of a Vehicle  
The following three systems help to control your  
vehicle while driving — brakes, steering, and accelerator.  
At times, as when driving on snow or ice, it is easy to ask  
more of those control systems than the tires and road can  
provide. Meaning, you can lose control of your vehicle.  
and StabiliTrak® System on page 4-6 or Enhanced  
StabiliTrak® on page 4-6.  
And, of course, actual stopping distances vary greatly  
with the surface of the road, whether it is pavement or  
gravel; the condition of the road, whether it is wet, dry, or  
icy; tire tread; the condition of the brakes; the weight of  
the vehicle; and the amount of brake force applied.  
Adding non-dealer/non-retailer accessories can affect  
your vehicle’s performance. See Accessories and  
Modifications on page 5-3.  
4-3  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Avoid needless heavy braking. Some people drive  
in spurts — heavy acceleration followed by heavy  
braking — rather than keeping pace with traffic. This is a  
mistake. The brakes might not have time to cool between  
hard stops. The brakes will wear out much faster if you do  
a lot of heavy braking. If you keep pace with the traffic  
and allow realistic following distances, you will eliminate a  
lot of unnecessary braking. That means better braking  
and longer brake life.  
Antilock Brake System (ABS)  
Your vehicle has the Antilock Brake System (ABS), an  
advanced electronic braking system that will help  
prevent a braking skid.  
When you start the engine and begin to drive away,  
ABS will check itself. You might hear a momentary  
motor or clicking noise while this test is going on, and  
you might even notice that the brake pedal moves  
a little. This is normal.  
If your vehicle’s engine ever stops while you are driving,  
brake normally but do not pump the brakes. If you do, the  
pedal could get harder to push down. If the engine stops,  
you will still have some power brake assist. But you will  
use it when you brake. Once the power assist is used up,  
it can take longer to stop and the brake pedal will be  
harder to push.  
If there is a problem with  
ABS, this warning light will  
stay on. See Antilock  
page 3-63.  
Adding non-dealer/non-retailer accessories can affect  
your vehicle’s performance. See Accessories and  
Modifications on page 5-3.  
Let us say the road is wet and you are driving safely.  
Suddenly, an animal jumps out in front of you. You slam  
on the brakes and continue braking. Here is what  
happens with ABS:  
A computer senses that the wheels are slowing down.  
If one of the wheels is about to stop rolling, the computer  
will separately work the brakes at each wheel.  
4-4  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
ABS can change the brake pressure to each wheel, as  
required, faster than any driver could. This can help  
you steer around the obstacle while braking hard.  
Braking in Emergencies  
With ABS, you can steer and brake at the same time.  
In many emergencies, steering can help more than even  
the very best braking.  
As you brake, the computer keeps receiving updates on  
wheel speed and controls braking pressure accordingly.  
Brake Assist  
Remember: ABS does not change the time you need to  
get your foot up to the brake pedal or always decrease  
stopping distance. If you get too close to the vehicle in  
front of you, you will not have time to apply the brakes  
if that vehicle suddenly slows or stops. Always leave  
enough room up ahead to stop, even though you  
have ABS.  
This vehicle has a Brake Assist feature designed to  
assist the driver in stopping or decreasing vehicle speed  
in emergency driving conditions. This feature uses the  
stability system hydraulic brake control module to  
supplement the power brake system under conditions  
where the driver has quickly and forcefully applied the  
brake pedal in an attempt to quickly stop or slow down  
the vehicle. The stability system hydraulic brake control  
module increases brake pressure at each corner of the  
vehicle until the ABS activates. Minor brake pedal  
pulsations or pedal movement during this time is normal  
and the driver should continue to apply the brake pedal  
as the driving situation dictates The Brake Assist feature  
will automatically disengage when the brake pedal is  
released or brake pedal pressure is quickly decreased.  
Using ABS  
Do not pump the brakes. Just hold the brake pedal  
down firmly and let antilock work for you. You might  
hear the antilock pump or motor operate, and feel the  
brake pedal pulsate, but this is normal.  
4-5  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
StabiliTrak® System  
StabiliTrak comes on automatically whenever the  
vehicle is started. To help assist with directional control  
of the vehicle, always leave the system on. StabiliTrak  
can be turned off, however, by using the Traction  
Control System (TCS)/StabiliTrak button. See Traction  
Control System (TCS) on page 4-10.  
The vehicle has a vehicle stability enhancement system  
called StabiliTrak. It is an advanced computer controlled  
system that assists with directional control of the vehicle  
in difficult driving conditions.  
If cruise control is being used when StabiliTrak activates,  
it will automatically disengage. Cruise control may be  
reengaged when road conditions allow. See Cruise  
on page 3-20 for more information.  
If the vehicle has all-wheel-drive and has Active  
Steering with Enhanced StabiliTrak, see Enhanced  
StabiliTrak® on page 4-6.  
StabiliTrak activates when the computer senses a  
discrepancy between the intended path and the direction  
the vehicle is actually traveling. StabiliTrak selectively  
applies braking pressure at any one of the vehicle’s  
brakes to help steer the vehicle in the intended direction.  
Enhanced StabiliTrak®  
All-wheel-drive (AWD) vehicles with the Active Steering  
with Enhanced StabiliTrak option have an enhanced  
computer controlled vehicle stability system that assists  
with directional control of the vehicle in difficult driving  
conditions. This system coordinates automatic control of  
the Active Steering System, the Magnetic Ride Control  
Suspension System, and the Brake Control System  
for better vehicle performance.  
When the system activates, a STABILITY SYS ACTIVE  
message will be displayed on the Driver Information  
Center (DIC). See DIC Warnings and Messages on  
page 3-79. A noise may be heard or a vibration felt in the  
brake pedal. This is normal. Continue to steer the vehicle  
in the intended direction.  
If there is a problem detected with StabiliTrak, a  
SERVICE STABILITY SYS message will be displayed on  
the DIC. See DIC Warnings and Messages on page 3-79.  
When this message is displayed, the system is not  
operational. Driving should be adjusted accordingly.  
During extreme cold temperature conditions, the active  
steering function may be temporarily disabled which may  
cause the steering wheel to be offset from the center  
position while driving straight. This is normal operation  
and the vehicle is safe to drive in these cases.  
4-6  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Stability control activates when the computer senses a  
difference between the intended path and the direction  
the vehicle is actually traveling. Stability control  
automatically adjusts the front road wheel steering  
angle, modifies the suspension stiffness, and selectively  
applies braking pressure at any one of the vehicle’s  
brakes to help maintain directional control of the vehicle.  
driver who desires less stability control intervention.  
See Competitive Driving Mode on page 4-11. When the  
Stability Control Competitive Mode has been activated,  
traction control operates in competitive mode and  
cannot be turned off. The STABILITY COMPETITIVE  
MODE message will be displayed on the DIC.  
See DIC Warnings and Messages on page 3-79.  
When the system activates, a STABILITY SYS  
ACTIVE message displays on the Driver Information  
on page 3-79. It is normal to hear a noise or feel  
vibration in the brake pedal when the system is working.  
Continue to steer the vehicle in the intended direction.  
When operating the vehicle in the Stability Competitive  
Mode, the system provides less stability control  
intervention. Driving should be adjusted accordingly.  
When the Stability Competitive Mode has been selected,  
the Active Steering and Magnetic Ride Control Touring  
Mode is not available. These systems are automatically  
changed to the Performance Mode, providing more  
response to road conditions and quicker steering  
response. For more information, see “Active Steering  
and Magnetic Ride Control Mode” in the Index of  
the vehicle’s Navigation Manual.  
If cruise control is engaged when Enhanced StabiliTrak  
activates, the cruise control will automatically disengage.  
Cruise Control may be re-engaged when road conditions  
allow. See Cruise Control on page 3-16, or Adaptive  
Cruise Control on page 3-20 for more information.  
Enhanced StabiliTrak comes on automatically in the  
Stability Touring Mode, when the vehicle is started.  
The Stability Touring Mode is recommended for normal  
driving. Enhanced StabiliTrak also has Stability  
Competitive Mode that is turned on by pressing the  
Traction Control (TC) button twice quickly. This mode is  
designed to be used by the performance conscious  
To assist with directional control of the vehicle, always  
leave the system on. Stability control can be turned  
off however, by using the TC button. See Traction  
Control System (TCS) on page 4-10. The STABILITY  
SYS OFF message will be displayed on the DIC.  
See DIC Warnings and Messages on page 3-79.  
4-7  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
If there is a problem detected with Enhanced StabiliTrak,  
the SERVICE STABILITY SYS message will be  
displayed on the DIC. See DIC Warnings and Messages  
on page 3-79. When this message is displayed, the  
system is not operating. Driving should be adjusted  
accordingly.  
Persistent operation of the vehicle in the STABILITY  
SECURE MODE may be an indication that the vehicle  
needs to be serviced by your dealer/retailer.  
When certain faults are present, the vehicle’s speed  
may be limited and the SPEED LIMITED TO XXX  
message will be displayed on the DIC. See DIC  
Warnings and Messages on page 3-79. When the  
vehicle’s speed is limited, other messages may  
be displayed, such as SERVICE STABILITY SYS,  
SERVICE STEERING SYS or SERVICE SUSPENSION  
SYS on the DIC. Have the vehicle serviced by your  
dealer/retailer.  
When certain faults or vehicle conditions are detected,  
the Stability control will automatically go into a secure  
mode and the STABILITY SECURE MODE message will  
be displayed on the DIC. When the Stability Secure  
Mode is activated, the stability control system will  
not respond to driver requests to change the stability  
mode until the next ignition cycle or until the vehicle  
condition or fault is returned to normal. When the  
Stability Secure Mode is activated, other messages  
may be displayed, such as SERVICE STEERING SYS,  
SERVICE SUSPENSION SYS or CHECK TIRE  
PRESSURE on the DIC. When the Stability Secure  
Mode is activated, a larger degree of steering wheel  
input at low vehicle speeds and a smaller degree  
of steering wheel input at high vehicle speeds may be  
required. Stability Secure Mode will be activated if  
a compact spare tire is being used. See DIC Warnings  
Tire on page 5-114.  
Enhanced StabiliTrak and Traction Control  
Mode Selection  
Enhanced StabiliTrak can be operated in Touring Mode  
or Competitive Mode. It can also be turned off. The  
TC button is used to change stability control modes  
(Touring, Competitive or Off) as well as to turn traction  
control on or off. See Traction Control System (TCS)  
on page 4-10. The following information describes  
the operation of the TC button for changing Traction  
Control and Stability Control Modes.  
4-8  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
When the vehicle is started, Stability control comes on  
automatically in the Stability Touring Mode.  
To change from Stability Off Mode to Stability  
Touring Mode, press and release the TC button and  
the STABILITY TOURING MODE message will be  
displayed on the DIC.  
To change from Stability Touring Mode to Stability  
Competitive Mode, press the TC button twice quickly  
and the STABILITY COMPETITIVE MODE message  
is displayed on the DIC. Enhanced StabiliTrak must  
be in Stability Touring Mode with TCS on before  
changing to Stability Competitive Mode.  
To change from Stability Off Mode to Stability  
Competitive Mode, press and release the TC button  
to enter Stability Touring Mode. Press the TC button  
twice quickly and STABILITY COMPETITIVE MODE  
displays on the DIC  
To change from Stability Touring Mode to Stability  
Off Mode, press and hold the TC button until the  
STABILITY SYS OFF message is displayed  
on the DIC.  
To turn traction control off while in the Stability  
Touring Mode, press and release the TC button and  
the traction control system warning light will come on.  
See Traction Control System (TCS) on page 4-10.  
To change from Stability Competitive Mode to  
Stability Touring Mode, press and release the  
TC button and the STABILITY TOURING MODE  
message will be displayed on the DIC.  
To turn traction control on while in the Stability  
Touring Mode, press and release the TC button and  
the traction control system warning light will turn off.  
To change from Stability Competitive Mode to  
Stability Off Mode, press and hold the TC button until  
the STABILITY SYS OFF message is displayed on  
the DIC. The DIC will briefly display the STABILITY  
TOURING MODE message prior to displaying the  
STABILITY SYS OFF message.  
4-9  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
page 3-63. When this warning light is on, the system will  
not limit wheel spin. Adjust your driving accordingly.  
Traction Control System (TCS)  
The vehicle has a traction control system that limits  
wheel spin. This is especially useful in slippery road  
conditions. On a rear-wheel-drive vehicle, the system  
operates if it senses that one or both of the rear wheels  
are spinning or beginning to lose traction. On an  
All-Wheel-Drive (AWD) vehicle, the system will operate if  
it senses that any of the wheels are spinning or beginning  
to lose traction. When this happens, the system brakes  
the spinning wheel(s) and/or reduces engine power to  
limit wheel spin.  
TCS automatically comes on whenever the vehicle is  
started. To limit wheel spin, especially in slippery  
road conditions, the system should always be left on,  
but TCS can be turned off if needed.  
Notice: Do not repeatedly brake or accelerate  
heavily when TCS is off. The vehicle’s driveline  
could be damaged.  
When TCS is switched off on AWD and STS-V vehicles,  
the system may still be working. This is normal and  
necessary with the hardware on the vehicle.  
The system may be heard or felt while it is working, but  
this is normal.  
It may be necessary to turn the system off if the vehicle  
gets stuck in sand, mud or snow and rocking the vehicle  
or Snow on page 4-23 for more information. See Winter  
Driving on page 4-21 for information on using TCS when  
driving in snowy or icy conditions.  
This warning light comes  
on if there is a problem  
with TCS.  
4-10  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
To turn the system off,  
press the TCS/StabiliTrak  
button located near the  
shift lever.  
Competitive Driving Mode  
The STS-V driver can select this optional handling mode  
by pressing the Traction Control button, located near the  
shift lever, quickly two times. STABILITY COMPETITIVE  
MODE is displayed on the Driver Information Center  
(DIC) when the system is working. Competitive driving  
mode allows the driver to have control of the power  
applied to the rear wheels, while the StabiliTrak® system  
helps steer the vehicle by selective brake application.  
In competitive mode, the levels at which StabiliTrak is  
engaged have been modified to better suit a performance  
driving environment. When the traction control warning  
light is on, the Traction Control System will not be  
operating. Adjust your driving accordingly.  
For AWD vehicles with the Active Steering with  
Enhanced StabiliTrak option, the TCS/StabiliTrak  
button is used to turn traction control on and off and to  
select between three stability control modes: Touring,  
Competitive and Off. See Enhanced StabiliTrak®  
on page 4-6 for instructions on selecting the proper  
stability control mode.  
When the Traction Control button is pressed again,  
the Traction Control System will be on. The traction  
engaged symbol will be displayed briefly in the DIC.  
See DIC Warnings and Messages on page 3-79  
for more information.  
Press and release the TCS/StabiliTrak button and TCS  
will turn off and the Traction Control System Warning  
Light will come on. Press the button again to turn  
the system back on.  
Adding non-GM accessories can affect the vehicle’s  
on page 5-3 for more information.  
4-11  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Magnetic Ride Control™  
Steering  
Vehicles with this feature automatically adjust the ride  
of the vehicle based on driving conditions. Magnetic Ride  
Control monitors the suspension system to determine  
the proper system response. If the controller detects a  
problem within the system, the DIC will display a  
SERVICE SUSPENSION SYS message. See DIC  
Warnings and Messages on page 3-79 for more  
information. See your dealer/retailer for service.  
Power Steering  
If you lose power steering assist because the engine  
stops or the system is not functioning, you can steer but  
it will take much more effort.  
Speed Variable Assist Steering  
Your vehicle has a steering system that continuously  
adjusts the effort you feel when steering at all vehicle  
speeds. It provides ease when parking, yet a firm, solid  
feel at highway speeds.  
Limited-Slip Rear Axle  
Vehicles with a limited-slip rear axle can give more  
traction on snow, mud, ice, sand or gravel. It works like  
a standard axle most of the time, but when traction  
is low, this feature allows the drive wheel with the most  
traction to move the vehicle.  
Active Steering  
All-wheel-drive vehicles with the Active Steering with  
Enhanced StabiliTrak® option have an electronically  
controlled active steering system. The active steering  
system uses the steering actuator to automatically adjust  
the front road wheel turning angle based on vehicle  
speed and how much you turn the steering wheel.  
This system reduces steering effort at low speeds,  
improves steering feel at moderate speeds, and  
reduces steering sensitivity at higher speeds.  
All-Wheel Drive (AWD) System  
With this feature, engine power is sent to all four wheels  
at all times. This is like four-wheel drive, but there is  
no separate lever or switch to engage or disengage the  
front axle. It is fully automatic, and adjusts itself as  
needed for road conditions.  
4-12  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
During some operating conditions, the active steering  
might deactivate to protect the system from damage. You  
might notice that the center position of the steering wheel  
is changed. Unless there is a SERVICE STEERING SYS  
message, the system will return to normal operation as  
soon as the condition ceases, usually within a very short  
period of time.  
applies braking pressure at any one of the vehicle’s  
brakes to help maintain directional control of the vehicle.  
Adjustments to the steering will not be felt in the  
steering wheel. See Enhanced StabiliTrak® on page 4-6.  
It is recommended that the battery not be disconnected  
when the steering wheel is turned from the center  
position. If this occurs, the center position of the steering  
wheel could be temporarily changed a small amount.  
You can continue to operate your vehicle and, after  
a short time, the center position of the steering wheel  
will return to normal.  
At low speeds, the active steering system requires less  
movement of the steering wheel to change vehicle  
direction than the normal power steering system.  
Adjust your driving accordingly.  
When certain steering faults are present, the active  
steering deactivates and vehicle speed might be limited.  
The SERVICE STEERING SYS and SPEED LIMITED  
TO XXX messages will be displayed. See DIC Warnings  
and Messages on page 3-79. The normal power steering  
system is still operational. You might notice that the  
center position of the steering wheel is changed and that  
more steering effort at low speeds and less steering effort  
at high speeds is required. You can continue to drive your  
vehicle with normal power steering but you should have  
your dealer/retailer inspect the steering system as soon  
as possible in order to have the problem corrected and  
the steering wheel position centered.  
Steering Tips  
It is important to take curves at a reasonable speed.  
Traction in a curve depends on the condition of the tires  
and the road surface, the angle at which the curve is  
banked, and your speed. While in a curve, speed is the  
one factor you can control.  
If you need to reduce speed, do it before you enter the  
curve, while the front wheels are straight ahead.  
Try to adjust the speed so you can drive through the  
curve. Maintain a reasonable, steady speed. Wait  
to accelerate until you are out of the curve, and then  
accelerate gently into the straightaway.  
When stability control activates, the system  
automatically adjusts the front road wheel steering  
angle, modifies the suspension stiffness, and selectively  
4-13  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
To help you steer in the direction you want to go, during  
certain sharp or sudden cornering maneuvers, gear  
selection is controlled. This will maximize the available  
drive wheel torque and minimize the transmission  
response time and shift activity. During this kind of  
maneuver, the transmission shifts automatically  
as vehicle speed changes.  
Steering in Emergencies  
There are times when steering can be more effective  
than braking. For example, you come over a hill and find  
a truck stopped in your lane, or a car suddenly pulls out  
from nowhere, or a child darts out from between parked  
cars and stops right in front of you. You can avoid these  
problems by braking — if you can stop in time. But  
sometimes you cannot; there is not room. That is the  
time for evasive action — steering around the problem.  
An emergency like this requires close attention and a  
quick decision. If you are holding the steering wheel  
at the recommended 9 and 3 o’clock positions, you can  
turn it a full 180 degrees very quickly without removing  
either hand. But you have to act fast, steer quickly, and  
just as quickly straighten the wheel once you have  
avoided the object.  
Your vehicle can perform very well in emergencies like  
these. First apply the brakes. See Braking on page 4-3.  
It is better to remove as much speed as you can from a  
possible collision. Then steer around the problem, to the  
left or right depending on the space available.  
The fact that such emergency situations are always  
possible is a good reason to practice defensive driving  
at all times and wear safety belts properly.  
4-14  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Off-Road Recovery  
Passing  
Your vehicle’s right wheels can drop off the edge of a  
road onto the shoulder while driving.  
Passing another vehicle on a two-lane road can be  
dangerous. To reduce the risk of danger while passing:  
Look down the road, to the sides, and to crossroads  
for situations that might affect a successful pass.  
If in doubt, wait.  
Watch for traffic signs, pavement markings, and  
lines that could indicate a turn or an intersection.  
Never cross a solid or double-solid line on your side  
of the lane.  
Do not get too close to the vehicle you want to  
pass. Doing so can reduce your visibility.  
Wait your turn to pass a slow vehicle.  
When you are being passed, ease to the right.  
Loss of Control  
If the level of the shoulder is only slightly below the  
pavement, recovery should be fairly easy. Ease off the  
accelerator and then, if there is nothing in the way, steer  
so that your vehicle straddles the edge of the pavement.  
Turn the steering wheel 3 to 5 inches, 76 to 127 mm,  
(about one-eighth turn) until the right front tire contacts  
the pavement edge. Then turn the steering wheel to go  
straight down the roadway.  
Let us review what driving experts say about what  
happens when the three control systems — brakes,  
steering, and acceleration — do not have enough friction  
where the tires meet the road to do what the driver has  
asked.  
In any emergency, do not give up. Keep trying to steer  
and constantly seek an escape route or area of less  
danger.  
4-15  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
You might see the STABILITY SYS ACTIVE message  
on the Driver Information Center. See DIC Warnings and  
Messages on page 3-79 and StabiliTrak® System on  
page 4-6 or Enhanced StabiliTrak® on page 4-6.  
Skidding  
In a skid, a driver can lose control of the vehicle.  
Defensive drivers avoid most skids by taking reasonable  
care suited to existing conditions, and by not overdriving  
those conditions. But skids are always possible.  
Of course, traction is reduced when water, snow, ice,  
gravel, or other material is on the road. For safety,  
you will want to slow down and adjust your driving to  
these conditions. It is important to slow down on slippery  
surfaces because stopping distance will be longer and  
vehicle control more limited.  
The three types of skids correspond to your vehicle’s  
three control systems. In the braking skid, the wheels  
are not rolling. In the steering or cornering skid, too  
much speed or steering in a curve causes tires to slip  
and lose cornering force. And in the acceleration  
skid, too much throttle causes the driving wheels  
to spin.  
While driving on a surface with reduced traction, try your  
best to avoid sudden steering, acceleration, or braking,  
including reducing vehicle speed by shifting to a lower  
gear. Any sudden changes could cause the tires to  
slide. You may not realize the surface is slippery until  
your vehicle is skidding. Learn to recognize warning  
clues — such as enough water, ice, or packed snow on  
the road to make a mirrored surface — and slow down  
when you have any doubt.  
Remember: Any traction control system helps avoid  
only the acceleration skid. If your traction control system  
is off, then an acceleration skid is best handled by  
easing your foot off the accelerator pedal.  
If your vehicle starts to slide, ease your foot off the  
accelerator pedal and quickly steer the way you want  
the vehicle to go. If you start steering quickly enough,  
your vehicle may straighten out. Always be ready  
for a second skid if it occurs.  
Remember: Any Antilock Brake System (ABS) helps  
avoid only the braking skid.  
4-16  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Reduce headlamp glare by adjusting the inside  
rearview mirror.  
Competitive Driving  
See your warranty book before using your vehicle for  
competitive driving.  
Slow down and keep more space between you and  
other vehicles because headlamps can only light up  
so much road ahead.  
Notice: If you use your vehicle for competitive  
driving, the engine may use more oil than it would  
with normal use. Low oil levels can damage the  
engine. Be sure to check the oil level often during  
competitive driving and keep the level at or near the  
upper mark that shows the proper operating range  
on the engine oil dipstick. For information on how to  
add oil, see Engine Oil on page 5-18.  
Watch for animals.  
When tired, pull off the road.  
Do not wear sunglasses.  
Avoid staring directly into approaching headlamps.  
Keep the windshield and all glass on your vehicle  
clean — inside and out.  
Driving at Night  
Keep your eyes moving, especially during turns or  
curves.  
Night driving is more dangerous than day driving  
because some drivers are likely to be impaired — by  
alcohol or drugs, with night vision problems, or by  
fatigue.  
No one can see as well at night as in the daytime.  
But, as we get older, these differences increase.  
A 50-year-old driver might need at least twice as much  
light to see the same thing at night as a 20-year-old.  
Night driving tips include:  
Drive defensively.  
Do not drink and drive.  
4-17  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Hydroplaning  
Driving in Rain and on Wet Roads  
Hydroplaning is dangerous. Water can build up under  
your vehicle’s tires so they actually ride on the water.  
This can happen if the road is wet enough and you are  
going fast enough. When your vehicle is hydroplaning,  
it has little or no contact with the road.  
Rain and wet roads can reduce vehicle traction and  
affect your ability to stop and accelerate. Always drive  
slower in these types of driving conditions and avoid  
driving through large puddles and deep-standing or  
flowing water.  
There is no hard and fast rule about hydroplaning.  
The best advice is to slow down when the road is wet.  
{ CAUTION:  
Other Rainy Weather Tips  
Besides slowing down, other wet weather driving tips  
include:  
Wet brakes can cause crashes. They might not  
work as well in a quick stop and could cause  
pulling to one side. You could lose control of  
the vehicle.  
Allow extra following distance.  
Pass with caution.  
After driving through a large puddle of water or a  
car/vehicle wash, lightly apply the brake pedal until  
the brakes work normally.  
Keep windshield wiping equipment in good shape.  
Keep the windshield washer fluid reservoir filled.  
Have good tires with proper tread depth. See Tires  
on page 5-54.  
Flowing or rushing water creates strong forces.  
Driving through flowing water could cause your  
vehicle to be carried away. If this happens, you  
and other vehicle occupants could drown. Do not  
ignore police warnings and be very cautious about  
trying to drive through flowing water.  
Turn off cruise control.  
4-18  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Before Leaving on a Long Trip  
Highway Hypnosis  
To prepare your vehicle for a long trip, consider having  
it serviced by your dealer/retailer before departing.  
Always be alert and pay attention to your surroundings  
while driving. If you become tired or sleepy, find a  
safe place to park your vehicle and rest.  
Things to check on your own include:  
Other driving tips include:  
Windshield Washer Fluid: Reservoir full? Windows  
Keep the vehicle well ventilated.  
Keep interior temperature cool.  
clean — inside and outside?  
Wiper Blades: In good shape?  
Fuel, Engine Oil, Other Fluids: All levels checked?  
Lamps: Do they all work and are lenses clean?  
Keep your eyes moving — scan the road ahead  
and to the sides.  
Check the rearview mirror and vehicle instruments  
often.  
Tires: Are treads good? Are tires inflated to  
recommended pressure?  
Weather and Maps: Safe to travel? Have  
up-to-date maps?  
4-19  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Hill and Mountain Roads  
{ CAUTION:  
Driving on steep hills or through mountains is different  
than driving on flat or rolling terrain. Tips for driving  
in these conditions include:  
Coasting downhill in N (Neutral) or with the ignition  
off is dangerous. The brakes will have to do all the  
work of slowing down and they could get so hot  
that they would not work well. You would then  
have poor braking or even none going down a hill.  
You could crash. Always have the engine running  
and the vehicle in gear when going downhill.  
Keep the vehicle serviced and in good shape.  
Check all fluid levels and brakes, tires, cooling  
system, and transmission.  
Going down steep or long hills, shift to a  
lower gear.  
Stay in your own lane. Do not swing wide or cut  
across the center of the road. Drive at speeds  
that let you stay in your own lane.  
{ CAUTION:  
If you do not shift down, the brakes could get so  
hot that they would not work well. You would then  
have poor braking or even none going down a hill.  
You could crash. Shift down to let the engine  
assist the brakes on a steep downhill slope.  
Top of hills: Be alert — something could be in your  
lane (stalled car, accident).  
Pay attention to special road signs (falling rocks  
area, winding roads, long grades, passing or  
no-passing zones) and take appropriate action.  
4-20  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
improves the ability to accelerate on slippery roads,  
but slow down and adjust your driving to the road  
conditions. When driving through deep snow, turn off  
the traction control system to help maintain vehicle  
motion at lower speeds.  
Winter Driving  
Driving on Snow or Ice  
Drive carefully when there is snow or ice between the  
tires and the road, creating less traction or grip. Wet ice  
can occur at about 32°F (0°C) when freezing rain  
begins to fall, resulting in even less traction. Avoid  
driving on wet ice or in freezing rain until roads can be  
treated with salt or sand.  
The Antilock Brake System (ABS) on page 4-4 improves  
vehicle stability during hard stops on a slippery roads,  
but apply the brakes sooner than when on dry  
pavement.  
Drive with caution, whatever the condition. Accelerate  
gently so traction is not lost. Accelerating too quickly  
causes the wheels to spin and makes the surface under  
the tires slick, so there is even less traction.  
Allow greater following distance on any slippery road  
and watch for slippery spots. Icy patches can occur on  
otherwise clear roads in shaded areas. The surface  
of a curve or an overpass can remain icy when the  
surrounding roads are clear. Avoid sudden steering  
maneuvers and braking while on ice.  
Try not to break the fragile traction. If you accelerate too  
fast, the drive wheels will spin and polish the surface  
under the tires even more.  
Turn off cruise control, if equipped, on slippery surfaces.  
4-21  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Blizzard Conditions  
CAUTION: (Continued)  
Being stuck in snow can be in a serious situation.  
Stay with the vehicle unless there is help nearby.  
If possible, use the Roadside Service on page 7-7.  
To get help and keep everyone in the vehicle safe:  
Open a window about two inches on the side  
of the vehicle that is away from the wind to  
bring in fresh air.  
Fully open the air outlets on or under the  
instrument panel.  
Turn on the Hazard Warning Flashers on page 3-6.  
Tie a red cloth to an outside mirror.  
Adjust the Climate Control system to a setting  
that circulates the air inside the vehicle and  
set the fan speed to the highest setting.  
See Climate Control System in the Index.  
{ CAUTION:  
For more information about carbon monoxide, see  
Engine Exhaust on page 2-36.  
Snow can trap engine exhaust under the vehicle.  
This may cause exhaust gases to get inside.  
Engine exhaust contains carbon monoxide (CO)  
which cannot be seen or smelled. It can cause  
unconsciousness and even death.  
Snow can trap exhaust gases under your vehicle.  
This can cause deadly CO (carbon monoxide) gas  
to get inside. CO could overcome you and kill you.  
You cannot see it or smell it, so you might not  
know it is in your vehicle. Clear away snow from  
around the base of your vehicle, especially any  
that is blocking the exhaust  
If the vehicle is stuck in the snow:  
Clear away snow from around the base of  
your vehicle, especially any that is blocking  
the exhaust pipe.  
Check again from time to time to be sure  
snow does not collect there.  
Run the engine for short periods only as needed to  
keep warm, but be careful.  
CAUTION: (Continued)  
To save fuel, run the engine for only short periods as  
needed to warm the vehicle and then shut the engine off  
and close the window most of the way to save heat.  
4-22  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Repeat this until help arrives but only when you feel  
really uncomfortable from the cold. Moving about  
to keep warm also helps.  
{ CAUTION:  
If it takes some time for help to arrive, now and then  
when you run the engine, push the accelerator pedal  
slightly so the engine runs faster than the idle speed.  
This keeps the battery charged to restart the vehicle and  
to signal for help with the headlamps. Do this as little as  
possible to save fuel.  
If you let your vehicle’s tires spin at high speed,  
they can explode, and you or others could be  
injured. The vehicle can overheat, causing an  
engine compartment fire or other damage. Spin  
the wheels as little as possible and avoid going  
above 35 mph (55 km/h) as shown on the  
speedometer.  
If Your Vehicle is Stuck in Sand,  
Mud, Ice, or Snow  
For information about using tire chains on the vehicle,  
see Tire Chains on page 5-81.  
Slowly and cautiously spin the wheels to free the  
vehicle when stuck in sand, mud, ice, or snow.  
If the vehicle has a traction system, it can often help  
to free a stuck vehicle. Refer to the vehicle’s traction  
system in the Index. If stuck too severely for the traction  
system to free the vehicle, turn the traction system off  
and use the rocking method.  
4-23  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Rocking Your Vehicle to Get It Out  
Loading the Vehicle  
Turn the steering wheel left and right to clear the area  
around the front wheels. Turn off any traction or stability  
system. Shift back and forth between R (Reverse) and a  
forward gear, spinning the wheels as little as possible.  
To prevent transmission wear, wait until the wheels stop  
spinning before shifting gears. Release the accelerator  
pedal while shifting, and press lightly on the accelerator  
pedal when the transmission is in gear. Slowly spinning  
the wheels in the forward and reverse directions causes a  
rocking motion that could free the vehicle. If that does not  
get the vehicle out after a few tries, it might need to be  
towed out. If the vehicle does need to be towed out,  
see Towing Your Vehicle on page 4-29.  
It is very important to know how much weight  
your vehicle can carry. This weight is called the  
vehicle capacity weight and includes the weight of  
all occupants, cargo, and all nonfactory-installed  
options. Two labels on your vehicle show how  
much weight it may properly carry, the Tire and  
Loading Information label, and the Certification  
label.  
{ CAUTION:  
Do not load the vehicle any heavier than the  
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR), or  
either the maximum front or rear Gross Axle  
Weight Rating (GAWR). If you do, parts on the  
vehicle can break, and it can change the way  
your vehicle handles. These could cause you  
to lose control and crash. Also, overloading  
can shorten the life of the vehicle.  
4-24  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
The Tire and Loading Information label also shows  
the tire size of the original equipment tires (C) and  
the recommended cold tire inflation pressures (D).  
For more information on tires and inflation see Tires  
on page 5-54 and Inflation - Tire Pressure on  
page 5-64.  
Tire and Loading Information Label  
There is also important loading information on the  
Certification label. It tells you the Gross Vehicle  
Weight Rating (GVWR) and the Gross Axle Weight  
Rating (GAWR) for the front and rear axle; see  
“Certification Label” later in this section.  
Steps for Determining Correct Load  
Limit  
1. Locate the statement “The combined weight of  
occupants and cargo should never exceed  
XXX kg or XXX lbs” on your vehicle’s placard.  
Example Label  
2. Determine the combined weight of the driver  
and passengers that will be riding in your  
vehicle.  
A vehicle specific Tire and Loading Information  
label is attached to the vehicle’s center pillar  
(B-pillar). With the driver’s door open, you will find  
the label attached below the door lock post (striker).  
The Tire and Loading Information label shows the  
number of occupant seating positions (A), and the  
maximum vehicle capacity weight (B) in kilograms  
and pounds.  
3. Subtract the combined weight of the driver  
and passengers from XXX kg or XXX lbs.  
4-25  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
4. The resulting figure equals the available  
amount of cargo and luggage load capacity.  
For example, if the “XXX” amount equals  
1400 lbs and there will be five 150 lb  
passengers in your vehicle, the amount of  
available cargo and luggage load capacity is  
650 lbs (1400 750 (5 x 150) = 650 lbs).  
5. Determine the combined weight of luggage  
and cargo being loaded on the vehicle. That  
weight may not safely exceed the available  
cargo and luggage load capacity calculated in  
Step 4.  
Example 1  
Description  
Vehicle Capacity  
Weight for  
Example 1 =  
6. If your vehicle will be towing a trailer, the load  
from your trailer will be transferred to your  
vehicle. Consult this manual to determine how  
this reduces the available cargo and luggage  
load capacity of your vehicle.  
Item  
Total  
1,000 lbs  
(453 kg)  
A
on page 4-32 for important information  
on towing a trailer, towing safety rules and  
trailering tips.  
Subtract Occupant  
Weight 150 lbs  
(68 kg) × 2 =  
Available Occupant  
and Cargo Weight =  
B
C
300 lbs (136 kg)  
700 lbs (317 kg)  
4-26  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Example 2  
Description  
Example 3  
Description  
Item  
Total  
Item  
Total  
Vehicle Capacity  
Weight for  
Example 2 =  
Vehicle Capacity  
Weight for  
Example 3 =  
1,000 lbs  
(453 kg)  
1,000 lbs  
(453 kg)  
A
A
Subtract Occupant  
Weight 150 lbs  
(68 kg) × 5 =  
Available Cargo  
Weight =  
Subtract Occupant  
Weight 200 lbs  
(91 kg) × 5 =  
Available Cargo  
Weight =  
1,000 lbs  
(453 kg)  
B
C
750 lbs (340 kg)  
250 lbs (113 kg)  
B
C
0 lbs (0 kg)  
Refer to your vehicle’s Tire and Loading  
Information label for specific information about  
your vehicle’s capacity weight and seating  
positions. The combined weight of the driver,  
passengers, and cargo should never exceed  
your vehicle’s capacity weight.  
4-27  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Certification Label  
{ CAUTION:  
Do not load the vehicle any heavier than the  
Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR), or  
either the maximum front or rear Gross Axle  
Weight Rating (GAWR). If you do, parts on the  
vehicle can break, and it can change the way  
your vehicle handles. These could cause you  
to lose control and crash. Also, overloading  
can shorten the life of the vehicle.  
Notice: Overloading your vehicle may cause  
damage. Repairs would not be covered by your  
warranty. Do not overload your vehicle.  
If you put things inside your vehicle, like suitcases,  
tools, packages, or anything else, they will go  
as fast as the vehicle goes. If you have to stop or  
turn quickly, or if there is a crash, they will keep  
going.  
A vehicle specific Certification label is attached to  
either the driver’s door edge or the lower center  
pillar on the driver’s side of the vehicle. This label  
shows the gross weight capacity of your vehicle,  
called the Gross Vehicle Weight Rating (GVWR).  
The GVWR includes the weight of the vehicle,  
all occupants, fuel, and cargo. The Certification  
label also shows the maximum weights for  
the front and rear axles, called the Gross Axle  
Weight Rating (GAWR). Never exceed the GVWR  
or the GAWR for either the front or rear axle.  
4-28  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Towing  
{ CAUTION:  
Towing Your Vehicle  
Things you put inside the vehicle can strike  
and injure people in a sudden stop or turn,  
or in a crash.  
Put things in the trunk of your vehicle.  
In a trunk, put them as far forward as you  
can. Try to spread the weight evenly.  
Never stack heavier things, like  
suitcases, inside the vehicle so that some  
of them are above the tops of the seats.  
Consult your dealer/retailer or a professional towing  
service if the disabled vehicle needs to be towed.  
See Roadside Service on page 7-7.  
To tow the vehicle behind another vehicle for  
recreational purposes (such as behind a motorhome),  
see Recreational Vehicle Towing following.  
Recreational Vehicle Towing  
Do not leave an unsecured child restraint  
in the vehicle.  
When you carry something inside the  
vehicle, secure it whenever you can.  
Do not leave a seat folded down unless  
you need to.  
Recreational vehicle towing means towing the vehicle  
behind another vehicle – such as behind a motorhome.  
The two most common types of recreational vehicle  
towing are known as “dinghy towing” — towing the  
vehicle with all four wheels on the ground, and “dolly  
towing” — towing the vehicle with two wheels on the  
ground and two wheels up on a device known as  
a “dolly”.  
4-29  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Here are some important things to consider before  
recreational vehicle towing:  
Dolly Towing (Rear-Wheel-Drive  
Vehicles) (STS Only)  
What is the towing capacity of the towing vehicle?  
Be sure to read the tow vehicle manufacturer’s  
recommendations.  
Notice: Dolly towing or dinghy towing the vehicle  
may cause damage because of reduced ground  
clearance. Always tow the vehicle using the towing  
procedures listed in this section or put the vehicle  
on a flatbed truck or trailer.  
What is the distance that will be travelled? Some  
vehicles have restrictions on how far and how  
long they can tow.  
Is the proper towing equipment going to be used?  
See your dealer/retailer or trailering professional  
for additional advice and equipment  
recommendations.  
Is the vehicle ready to be towed? Just as preparing  
the vehicle for a long trip, make sure the vehicle is  
prepared to be towed. See Before Leaving on a  
Long Trip on page 4-19.  
Dinghy Towing  
Notice: If the vehicle is towed with all four wheels  
on the ground, the drivetrain components could  
be damaged. The repairs would not be covered by  
the vehicle warranty. Do not tow the vehicle with all  
four wheels on the ground.  
The vehicle was not designed to be towed with all four  
wheels on the ground. If the vehicle must be towed,  
use a dolly. See “Dolly Towing” later in this section for  
more information.  
4-30  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Rear-wheel drive vehicles can be towed using a dolly.  
To tow the vehicle using a dolly, follow these steps:  
Dolly Towing (All-Wheel-Drive Vehicles)  
Notice: Towing an all-wheel-drive vehicle with all  
four wheels on the ground, or even with only two of  
its wheels on the ground, will damage drivetrain  
components. Do not tow an all-wheel-drive vehicle  
with any of its wheels on the ground.  
1. Attach the dolly to the tow vehicle following the dolly  
manufacturer’s instructions.  
2. Drive the rear wheels onto the dolly.  
3. Firmly set the parking brake. See Parking Brake on  
page 2-33.  
All-Wheel Drive (AWD) vehicles can only be towed on a  
flat-bed truck or trailer.  
4. Put the transmission in P (Park).  
5. Secure the vehicle to the dolly following the  
manufacturer’s instructions.  
Towing a Trailer (Vehicles Without  
Heavy Duty Cooling)  
6. Use an adequate clamping device designed for  
towing to ensure that the front wheels are locked  
into the straight position.  
Vehicles without heavy duty cooling are neither designed  
nor intended to tow a trailer.  
7. Turn the ignition to LOCK/OFF.  
Dolly Towing (STS-V)  
Notice: Dolly towing or dinghy towing the vehicle  
may cause damage because of reduced ground  
clearance. Always put the vehicle on a flatbed truck.  
The STS-V can only be towed on a flat-bed truck or  
trailer.  
4-31  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
To identify the trailering capacity of the vehicle, read  
the information in “Weight of the Trailer” that appears  
later in this section.  
Towing a Trailer (Vehicles With  
Heavy Duty Cooling)  
Trailering is different than just driving the vehicle  
by itself. Trailering means changes in handling,  
acceleration, braking, durability and fuel economy.  
Successful, safe trailering takes correct equipment,  
and it has to be used properly.  
{ CAUTION:  
The driver can lose control when pulling a trailer if  
the correct equipment is not used or the vehicle is  
not driven properly. For example, if the trailer is  
too heavy, the brakes may not work well — or  
even at all. The driver and passengers could  
be seriously injured. The vehicle may also be  
damaged; the resulting repairs would not be  
covered by the vehicle warranty. Pull a trailer only  
if all the steps in this section have been followed.  
Ask your dealer/retailer for advice and information  
about towing a trailer with the vehicle.  
The following information has many time-tested,  
important trailering tips and safety rules. Many of these  
are important for your safety and that of your passengers.  
So please read this section carefully before pulling a  
trailer.  
Load-pulling components such as the engine,  
transmission, rear axle, wheel assemblies and tires are  
forced to work harder against the drag of the added  
weight. The engine is required to operate at relatively  
higher speeds and under greater loads, generating  
extra heat. The trailer also adds considerably to wind  
resistance, increasing the pulling requirements.  
Vehicles with heavy duty cooling can tow a trailer if  
equipped with the proper trailer towing equipment.  
4-32  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Pulling A Trailer  
Weight of the Trailer  
Here are some important points:  
How heavy can a trailer safely be?  
Do not tow a trailer at all during the first 500 miles  
(800 km) the new vehicle is driven. The engine,  
axle or other parts could be damaged.  
It should never weigh more than 1,000 lbs (450 kg).  
But even that can be too heavy.  
It depends on how the rig is used. For example, speed,  
altitude, road grades, outside temperature and how much  
the vehicle is used to pull a trailer are all important. It can  
depend on any special equipment on the vehicle, and  
the amount of tongue weight the vehicle can carry.  
See “Weight of the Trailer Tongue” later in this section  
for more information.  
Then, during the first 500 miles (800 km) that a  
trailer is towed, do not drive over 50 mph (80 km/h)  
and do not make starts at full throttle. This helps  
the engine and other parts of the vehicle wear in at  
the heavier loads.  
Vehicles can tow in D (Drive). Shift the transmission  
to a lower gear if the transmission shifts too often  
under heavy loads and/or hilly conditions.  
Maximum trailer weight is calculated assuming only the  
driver is in the tow vehicle and it has all the required  
trailering equipment. The weight of additional optional  
equipment, passengers and cargo in the tow vehicle  
must be subtracted from the maximum trailer weight.  
Obey speed limit restrictions when towing a trailer.  
Do not drive faster than the maximum posted  
speed for trailers, or no more than 55 mph  
(90 km/h), to save wear on the vehicle’s parts.  
Ask your dealer/retailer for our trailering information  
or advice, or write us at our Customer Assistance  
Offices. See Customer Assistance Offices on page 7-6  
for more information.  
Three important considerations have to do with weight:  
The weight of the trailer.  
The weight of the trailer tongue.  
The total weight on the vehicle’s tires.  
4-33  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Weight of the Trailer Tongue  
The tongue load (A) of any trailer is an important weight  
to measure because it affects the total gross weight of the  
vehicle. The Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW) includes the  
curb weight of the vehicle, any cargo carried in it, and the  
people who will be riding in the vehicle. If there are a lot of  
options, equipment, passengers or cargo in the vehicle, it  
will reduce the tongue weight the vehicle can carry, which  
will also reduce the trailer weight the vehicle can tow.  
If towing a trailer, the tongue load must be added to the  
GVW because the vehicle will be carrying that weight,  
too. See Loading the Vehicle on page 4-24 for more  
information about the vehicle’s maximum load capacity.  
If using a weight-carrying hitch, the trailer tongue (A)  
should weigh 10 to 15 percent of the total loaded trailer  
weight (B).  
After loading the trailer, weigh the trailer and then the  
tongue, separately, to see if the weights are proper.  
If they are not, adjustments might be made by moving  
some items around in the trailer.  
4-34  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Total Weight on the Vehicle’s Tires  
Safety Chains  
Be sure the vehicle’s tires are inflated to the upper limit  
for cold tires. These numbers can be found on the  
Certification label or see Loading the Vehicle on  
page 4-24. Make sure not to go over the GVW limit for  
the vehicle, or the GAWR, including the weight of  
the trailer tongue.  
Always attach chains between the vehicle and the  
trailer. Cross the safety chains under the tongue of  
the trailer to help prevent the tongue from contacting  
the road if it becomes separated from the hitch.  
Instructions about safety chains may be provided by  
the hitch manufacturer or by the trailer manufacturer.  
Follow the manufacturer’s recommendation for attaching  
safety chains and do not attach them to the bumper.  
Always leave just enough slack so the rig can turn.  
Never allow safety chains to drag on the ground.  
Hitches  
It is important to have the correct hitch equipment.  
Crosswinds, large trucks going by and rough roads  
are a few reasons why the right hitch is needed.  
Trailer Brakes  
The rear bumper on the vehicle is not intended for  
hitches. Do not attach rental hitches or other  
bumper-type hitches to it. Use only a frame-mounted  
hitch that does not attach to the bumper.  
Does the trailer have its own brakes? Be sure to read  
and follow the instructions for the trailer brakes so  
they are installed, adjusted and maintained properly.  
Because the vehicle has StabiliTrak®, do not try to tap  
into the vehicle’s hydraulic brake system. If you do,  
both brake systems will not work well, or at all.  
Will any holes be made in the body of the vehicle  
when the trailer hitch is installed? If so, be sure to  
seal the holes when the hitch is removed. If they are  
not sealed, deadly carbon monoxide (CO) from the  
engine’s exhaust can get into the vehicle. See  
Trailer Wiring Harness  
All of the electrical circuits required for the trailer lighting  
system can be accessed at the driver side rear lamp  
connector. This connector is located under the carpet  
on the rear corner of the trunk compartment.  
Engine Exhaust on page 2-36. Sealing the holes will  
also prevent dirt and water from entering the vehicle.  
4-35  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Driving with a Trailer  
Passing  
Towing a trailer requires a certain amount of experience.  
Get to know the rig before setting out for the open  
road. Get acquainted with the feel of handling and  
braking with the added weight of the trailer. And always  
keep in mind that the vehicle you are driving is now  
longer and not as responsive as the vehicle is by itself.  
More passing distance is needed when towing a trailer.  
Because the rig is longer, it is necessary to go much  
farther beyond the passed vehicle before returning to  
the lane.  
Backing Up  
Before starting, check all trailer hitch parts and  
attachments, safety chains, electrical connectors, lamps,  
tires and mirror adjustments. If the trailer has electric  
brakes, start the vehicle and trailer moving and then  
apply the trailer brake controller by hand to be sure the  
brakes are working. This checks the electrical connection  
at the same time.  
Hold the bottom of the steering wheel with one hand.  
Then, to move the trailer to the left, move that hand  
to the left. To move the trailer to the right, move your  
hand to the right. Always back up slowly and, if possible,  
have someone guide you.  
Making Turns  
During the trip, check occasionally to be sure that the  
load is secure, and that the lamps and any trailer brakes  
are still working.  
Notice: Making very sharp turns while trailering  
could cause the trailer to come in contact with the  
vehicle. The vehicle could be damaged. Avoid  
making very sharp turns while trailering.  
Following Distance  
When turning with a trailer, make wider turns than  
normal. Do this so the trailer will not strike soft  
shoulders, curbs, road signs, trees or other objects.  
Avoid jerky or sudden maneuvers. Signal well in  
advance.  
Stay at least twice as far behind the vehicle ahead as  
you would when driving the vehicle without a trailer.  
This can help to avoid situations that require heavy  
braking and sudden turns.  
4-36  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Turn Signals When Towing a Trailer  
Driving On Grades  
The arrows on the instrument panel flash whenever  
signaling a turn or lane change. Properly hooked up, the  
trailer lamps also flash, telling other drivers the vehicle  
is turning, changing lanes or stopping.  
Reduce speed and shift to a lower gear before starting  
down a long or steep downgrade. If the transmission is  
not shifted down, the brakes might have to be used so  
much that they would get hot and no longer work well.  
When towing a trailer, the arrows on the instrument  
panel flash for turns even if the bulbs on the trailer  
are burned out. For this reason you may think other  
drivers are seeing the signal when they are not.  
It is important to check occasionally to be sure the  
trailer bulbs are still working.  
On a long uphill grade, shift down and reduce the  
vehicle’s speed to around 45 mph (70 km/h) to reduce  
the possibility of the engine and the transmission  
overheating.  
Vehicles can tow in D (Drive). Shift the transmission to  
a lower gear if the transmission shifts too often under  
heavy loads and/or hilly conditions.  
The vehicle has bulb warning lights. When a trailer  
lighting system is plugged into the vehicle’s lighting  
system, its bulb warning lights may not let you know if  
one of the lamps goes out. So, when the trailer lighting  
system is plugged in, be sure to check the vehicle and  
trailer lamps from time to time to be sure they are all  
working. Once the trailer lamps are disconnected, the  
bulb warning lights again can tell you if one of the vehicle  
lamps is out.  
When towing at high altitude on steep uphill grades,  
consider the following: Engine coolant will boil at a lower  
temperature than at normal altitudes. If the engine is  
turned off immediately after towing at high altitude on  
steep uphill grades, the vehicle may show signs similar to  
engine overheating. To avoid this, let the engine run while  
parked, preferably on level ground, with the automatic  
transmission in P (Park) for a few minutes before turning  
the engine off. If the overheat warning comes on, see  
Engine Overheating on page 5-34.  
4-37  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Parking on Hills  
Leaving After Parking on a Hill  
1. Apply and hold the brake pedal while you:  
Start the engine  
{ CAUTION:  
Shift into a gear  
Parking the vehicle on a hill with the trailer  
attached can be dangerous. If something goes  
wrong, the rig could start to move. People can be  
injured, and both the vehicle and the trailer can be  
damaged. When possible, always park the rig on a  
flat surface.  
Release the parking brake  
2. Let up on the brake pedal.  
3. Drive slowly until the trailer is clear of the chocks.  
4. Stop and have someone pick up and store the  
chocks.  
Maintenance When Trailer Towing  
If parking the rig on a hill:  
The vehicle needs service more often when pulling a  
trailer. See this manual’s Maintenance Schedule  
or Index for more information. Things that are especially  
important in trailer operation are automatic transmission  
fluid, engine oil, axle lubricant, belts, cooling system  
and brake system. It is a good idea to inspect  
these before and during the trip.  
1. Press the brake pedal, but do not shift into P (Park)  
yet. Turn the wheels into the curb if facing downhill  
or into traffic if facing uphill.  
2. Have someone place chocks under the trailer  
wheels.  
3. When the wheel chocks are in place, release the  
regular brakes until the chocks absorb the load.  
Check periodically to see that all hitch nuts and bolts  
are tight.  
4. Reapply the brake pedal. Then apply the parking  
brake and shift into P (Park).  
Engine Cooling When Trailer Towing  
The cooling system may temporarily overheat during  
severe operating conditions. See Engine Overheating on  
page 5-34.  
5. Release the brake pedal.  
4-38  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Section 5  
Service and Appearance Care  
5-1  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Section 5  
Service and Appearance Care  
5-2  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Accessories and Modifications  
Service  
When non-dealer/non-retailer accessories are added  
to the vehicle, they can affect vehicle performance and  
safety, including such things as airbags, braking, stability,  
ride and handling, emissions systems, aerodynamics,  
durability, and electronic systems like antilock brakes,  
traction control, and stability control. Some of these  
accessories could even cause malfunction or damage  
not covered by the vehicle warranty.  
For service and parts needs, visit your dealer/retailer.  
You will receive genuine GM parts and GM-trained and  
supported service people.  
Genuine GM parts have one of these marks:  
Damage to vehicle components resulting from the  
installation or use of non-GM certified parts, including  
control module modifications, are not covered under the  
terms of the vehicle warranty and may affect remaining  
warranty coverage for affected parts.  
GM Accessories are designed to complement and  
function with other systems on the vehicle. Your GM  
dealer/retailer can accessorize the vehicle using genuine  
GM Accessories. When you go to your GM dealer/retailer  
and ask for GM Accessories, you will know that  
GM-trained and supported service technicians will  
perform the work using genuine GM Accessories.  
Vehicle on page 1-64.  
5-3  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
California Proposition 65 Warning  
Doing Your Own Service Work  
Most motor vehicles, including this one, contain and/or  
emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause  
cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.  
Engine exhaust, many parts and systems (including  
some inside the vehicle), many fluids, and some  
component wear by-products contain and/or emit  
these chemicals.  
{ CAUTION:  
You can be injured and the vehicle could be  
damaged if you try to do service work on a  
vehicle without knowing enough about it.  
Be sure you have sufficient knowledge,  
experience, the proper replacement parts,  
and tools before attempting any vehicle  
maintenance task.  
Be sure to use the proper nuts, bolts, and  
other fasteners. English and metric fasteners  
can be easily confused. If the wrong fasteners  
are used, parts can later break or fall off.  
You could be hurt.  
California Perchlorate Materials  
Requirements  
Certain types of automotive applications, such as  
airbag initiators, seat belt pretensioners, and lithium  
batteries contained in remote keyless transmitters,  
may contain perchlorate materials. Special handling  
may be necessary. For additional information, see  
www.dtsc.ca.gov/hazardouswaste/perchlorate.  
If doing some of your own service work, use the proper  
service manual. It tells you much more about how to  
service the vehicle than this manual can. To order  
the proper service manual, see Service Publications  
Ordering Information on page 7-15.  
5-4  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
This vehicle has an airbag system. Before attempting  
to do your own service work, see Servicing Your  
Airbag-Equipped Vehicle on page 1-64.  
Gasoline Octane  
If the vehicle has the 3.6L V6 engine (VIN Code V), use  
regular unleaded gasoline with a posted octane rating  
of 87 or higher. If the octane rating is less than 87, you  
might notice an audible knocking noise when you drive,  
commonly referred to as spark knock. If this occurs, use a  
gasoline rated at 87 octane or higher as soon as possible.  
If you are using gasoline rated at 87 octane or higher and  
you hear heavy knocking, the engine needs service.  
Keep a record with all parts receipts and list the  
mileage and the date of any service work performed.  
See Maintenance Record on page 6-18.  
Adding Equipment to the Outside of  
the Vehicle  
If the vehicle has the 4.6L V8 engine (VIN Code A), use  
premium unleaded gasoline with a posted octane rating  
of 91 or higher. You can also use regular unleaded  
gasoline rated at 87 octane or higher, but the vehicle’s  
acceleration could be slightly reduced, and you might  
notice a slight audible knocking noise, commonly referred  
to as spark knock. If the octane is less than 87, you might  
notice a heavy knocking noise when you drive. If this  
occurs, use a gasoline rated at 87 octane or higher as  
soon as possible. Otherwise, you could damage the  
engine. If you are using gasoline rated at 87 octane or  
higher and you hear heavy knocking, the engine needs  
service.  
Things added to the outside of the vehicle can affect the  
airflow around it. This can cause wind noise and can  
affect fuel economy and windshield washer performance.  
Check with your dealer/retailer before adding equipment  
to the outside of the vehicle.  
Fuel  
Use of the recommended fuel is an important part of  
the proper maintenance of this vehicle. To help keep the  
engine clean and maintain optimum vehicle performance,  
we recommend the use of gasoline advertised as TOP  
TIER Detergent Gasoline.  
The 8th digit of the Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)  
shows the code letter or number that identifies the  
vehicle’s engine. The VIN is at the top left of the  
instrument panel. See Vehicle Identification Number  
(VIN) on page 5-122.  
5-5  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
If the vehicle has the 4.4L V8 engine (VIN Code D), use  
premium unleaded gasoline with a posted octane rating  
of 91 or higher. For best performance, use premium  
unleaded gasoline with a posted octane rating of 93.  
In an emergency, you can use regular unleaded gasoline  
with an octane rating of 87 or higher. If 87 octane fuel is  
used, do not perform any aggressive driving maneuvers  
such as wide open throttle applications. You might also  
hear audible spark knock during acceleration. Refill the  
tank with premium fuel as soon as possible to avoid  
damaging the engine. If you are using gasoline rated  
at 91 octane or higher and you hear heavy knocking,  
the engine needs service.  
California Fuel  
If the vehicle is certified to meet California Emissions  
Standards, it is designed to operate on fuels that meet  
California specifications. See the underhood emission  
control label. If this fuel is not available in states adopting  
California emissions standards, the vehicle will operate  
satisfactorily on fuels meeting federal specifications, but  
emission control system performance might be affected.  
The malfunction indicator lamp could turn on and the  
vehicle might fail a smog-check test. See Malfunction  
Indicator Lamp on page 3-66. If this occurs, return to your  
authorized dealer/retailer for diagnosis. If it is determined  
that the condition is caused by the type of fuel used,  
repairs might not be covered by the vehicle warranty.  
Gasoline Specifications  
At a minimum, gasoline should meet ASTM specification  
D 4814 in the United States or CAN/CGSB-3.5 or 3.511 in  
Canada. Some gasolines contain an octane-enhancing  
additive called methylcyclopentadienyl manganese  
tricarbonyl (MMT). We recommend against the use of  
gasolines containing MMT. See Additives on page 5-7  
for additional information.  
5-6  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Notice: This vehicle was not designed for fuel  
that contains methanol. Do not use fuel containing  
methanol. It can corrode metal parts in the fuel  
system and also damage plastic and rubber parts.  
That damage would not be covered under the vehicle  
warranty.  
Additives  
To provide cleaner air, all gasolines in the United States  
are now required to contain additives that help prevent  
engine and fuel system deposits from forming, allowing  
the emission control system to work properly. In most  
cases, you should not have to add anything to the fuel.  
However, some gasolines contain only the minimum  
amount of additive required to meet U.S. Environmental  
Protection Agency regulations. To help keep fuel injectors  
and intake valves clean, or if the vehicle experiences  
problems due to dirty injectors or valves, look for gasoline  
that is advertised as TOP TIER Detergent Gasoline.  
Some gasolines that are not reformulated for low  
emissions can contain an octane-enhancing additive  
called methylcyclopentadienyl manganese tricarbonyl  
(MMT); ask the attendant where you buy gasoline  
whether the fuel contains MMT. We recommend against  
the use of such gasolines. Fuels containing MMT can  
reduce the life of spark plugs and the performance  
of the emission control system could be affected.  
The malfunction indicator lamp might turn on. If this  
occurs, return to your dealer/retailer for service.  
For customers who do not use TOP TIER Detergent  
Gasoline regularly, one bottle of GM Fuel System  
Treatment PLUS, added to the fuel tank at every engine  
oil change, can help clean deposits from fuel injectors  
and intake valves. GM Fuel System Treatment PLUS is  
the only gasoline additive recommended by General  
Motors.  
Fuels in Foreign Countries  
If you plan on driving in another country outside the  
United States or Canada, the proper fuel might be hard  
to find. Never use leaded gasoline or any other fuel  
not recommended in the previous text on fuel. Costly  
repairs caused by use of improper fuel would not  
be covered by the vehicle warranty.  
Also, your dealer/retailer has additives that will help  
correct and prevent most deposit-related problems.  
Gasolines containing oxygenates, such as ethers and  
ethanol, and reformulated gasolines might be available in  
your area. We recommend that you use these gasolines,  
if they comply with the specifications described earlier.  
However, E85 (85% ethanol) and other fuels containing  
more than 10% ethanol must not be used in vehicles that  
were not designed for those fuels.  
To check the fuel availability, ask an auto club, or  
contact a major oil company that does business in  
the country where you will be driving.  
5-7  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
The tethered fuel cap is  
located behind a hinged  
fuel door on the passenger  
side of the vehicle.  
Filling the Tank  
{ CAUTION:  
Fuel vapor burns violently and a fuel fire can  
cause bad injuries. To help avoid injuries to you  
and others, read and follow all the instructions on  
the pump island. Turn off the engine when you are  
refueling. Do not smoke if you are near fuel or  
refueling the vehicle. Do not use cellular phones.  
Keep sparks, flames, and smoking materials away  
from fuel. Do not leave the fuel pump unattended  
when refueling the vehicle. This is against the law  
in some places. Do not re-enter the vehicle while  
pumping fuel. Keep children away from the fuel  
pump; never let children pump fuel.  
To open the fuel door, push the rearward center edge in  
and release and it will pop open.  
To remove the fuel cap, turn it slowly counterclockwise.  
The fuel cap has a spring in it; if the cap is released  
too soon, it will spring back to the right.  
While refueling, hang the tethered fuel cap from the  
hook on the fuel door.  
5-8  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
The CHECK GAS CAP message will appear on the  
Driver Information Center (DIC) display if the fuel cap  
is not reinstalled properly. See DIC Warnings and  
Messages on page 3-79 for more information.  
{ CAUTION:  
Fuel can spray out on you if you open the fuel cap  
too quickly. If you spill fuel and then something  
ignites it, you could be badly burned. This spray  
can happen if the tank is nearly full, and is more  
likely in hot weather. Open the fuel cap slowly and  
wait for any hiss noise to stop. Then unscrew the  
cap all the way.  
{ CAUTION:  
If a fire starts while you are refueling, do not  
remove the nozzle. Shut off the flow of fuel by  
shutting off the pump or by notifying the station  
attendant. Leave the area immediately.  
Be careful not to spill fuel. Do not top off or overfill the  
tank, and wait a few seconds after you have finished  
pumping before removing the nozzle. Clean fuel from  
painted surfaces as soon as possible. See Washing  
Your Vehicle on page 5-118.  
Notice: If you need a new fuel cap, be sure to get  
the right type. Your dealer/retailer can get one  
for you. If you get the wrong type, it may not fit  
properly. This may cause the malfunction indicator  
lamp to light and may damage the fuel tank and  
emissions system. See Malfunction Indicator Lamp  
on page 3-66.  
When replacing the fuel cap, turn it clockwise until it  
clicks. Make sure the cap is fully installed. The diagnostic  
system can determine if the fuel cap has been left off or  
improperly installed. This would allow fuel to evaporate  
into the atmosphere. See Malfunction Indicator Lamp on  
page 3-66.  
5-9  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Filling a Portable Fuel Container  
Checking Things Under  
the Hood  
{ CAUTION:  
{ CAUTION:  
Never fill a portable fuel container while it is in  
the vehicle. Static electricity discharge from the  
container can ignite the fuel vapor. You can be  
badly burned and the vehicle damaged if this  
occurs. To help avoid injury to you and others:  
Dispense fuel only into approved containers.  
An electric fan under the hood can start up and  
injure you even when the engine is not running.  
Keep hands, clothing, and tools away from any  
underhood electric fan.  
Do not fill a container while it is inside a  
vehicle, in a vehicle’s trunk, pickup bed,  
or on any surface other than the ground.  
Bring the fill nozzle in contact with the inside  
of the fill opening before operating the nozzle.  
Contact should be maintained until the filling  
is complete.  
Do not smoke while pumping fuel.  
Do not use a cellular phone while  
pumping fuel.  
{ CAUTION:  
Things that burn can get on hot engine parts and  
start a fire. These include liquids like fuel, oil,  
coolant, brake fluid, windshield washer and other  
fluids, and plastic or rubber. You or others could  
be burned. Be careful not to drop or spill things  
that will burn onto a hot engine.  
5-10  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Hood Release  
To open the hood, do the following:  
1. Pull the hood release  
lever with this symbol  
on it. It is located inside  
the vehicle on the lower  
left side of the  
instrument panel.  
2. Then go to the front of the vehicle and find the  
secondary hood release lever. The lever is located  
under the front edge of the grille near the center.  
Push the release lever up and raise the hood.  
Before closing the hood, be sure all the filler caps are  
on properly. Then pull the hood down and close it firmly.  
5-11  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Engine Compartment Overview  
Your vehicle may be equipped with front compartment underhood sight shields, which surround the vehicle’s engine  
cover. These sight shields will need to be removed in order to access some of the underhood components in  
your vehicle.  
To remove the sight shields, turn the fasteners on each shield to the left until they pop out. Then remove the fasteners  
and lift the shields up and away from the tower to tower brace.  
3.6L V6 Engine  
5-12  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
After you have removed the sight shields (if equipped) on the 3.6L V6 engine, here is what you will see:  
A. Underhood Fuse Block. See Underhood Fuse Block  
on page 5-124.  
H. Engine Oil Dipstick (Out of View). See “Checking  
Engine Oil” under Engine Oil on page 5-18.  
B. Remote Negative (-) Terminal. See Jump Starting on  
page 5-42.  
I. Brake Master Cylinder Reservoir. See “Brake Fluid”  
under Brakes on page 5-39.  
C. Remote Positive (+) Terminal. See Jump Starting on  
page 5-42.  
J. Engine Coolant Surge Tank and Pressure Cap.  
and Cooling System on page 5-26.  
D. Battery. See Battery on page 5-42.  
K. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter. See Engine Air  
Cleaner/Filter on page 5-23.  
E. Passenger Compartment Air Filter. See Passenger  
Compartment Air Filter on page 3-54.  
L. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir. See “Adding  
Washer Fluid” under Windshield Washer Fluid  
on page 5-38.  
F. Power Steering Fluid Reservoir. See Power Steering  
Fluid on page 5-37.  
G. Engine Oil Fill Cap. See “When to Add Engine Oil”  
under Engine Oil on page 5-18.  
5-13  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
4.6L V8 Engine  
5-14  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
After you have removed the sight shields (if equipped) on the 4.6L V8 engine, here is what you will see:  
A. Remote Negative (-) Terminal. See Jump Starting on  
page 5-42.  
H. Brake Master Cylinder Reservoir. See “Brake Fluid”  
under Brakes on page 5-39.  
B. Remote Positive (+) Terminal. See Jump Starting on  
page 5-42.  
I. Engine Coolant Surge Tank and Pressure Cap.  
and Cooling System on page 5-26.  
C. Battery. See Battery on page 5-42.  
J. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter. See Engine Air  
Cleaner/Filter on page 5-23.  
D. Passenger Compartment Air Filter. See Passenger  
Compartment Air Filter on page 3-54.  
K. Underhood Fuse Block. See Underhood Fuse Block  
on page 5-124.  
E. Power Steering Fluid Reservoir. See Power Steering  
Fluid on page 5-37.  
L. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir. See “Adding  
Washer Fluid” under Windshield Washer Fluid  
on page 5-38.  
F. Engine Oil Fill Cap. See “When to Add Engine Oil”  
under Engine Oil on page 5-18.  
G. Engine Oil Dipstick (Out of View). See “Checking  
Engine Oil” under Engine Oil on page 5-18.  
5-15  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
4.4L V8 STS-V Engine  
5-16  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
After you have removed the sight shields (if equipped) on the 4.4L V8 STS-V engine, here is what you will see:  
A. Underhood Fuse Block. See Underhood Fuse Block  
on page 5-124.  
I. Engine Oil Fill Cap. See “When to Add Engine Oil”  
under Engine Oil on page 5-18.  
B. Remote Positive (+) Terminal. See Jump Starting on  
page 5-42.  
J. Engine Oil Dipstick (Out of View). See “Checking  
Engine Oil” under Engine Oil on page 5-18.  
C. Remote Negative (-) Terminal. See Jump Starting on  
page 5-42.  
K. Brake Master Cylinder Reservoir. See “Brake Fluid”  
under Brakes on page 5-39.  
L. Engine Coolant Surge Tank and Pressure Cap.  
and Cooling System on page 5-26.  
M. Engine Air Cleaner/Filter. See Engine Air  
Cleaner/Filter on page 5-23.  
D. Battery. See Battery on page 5-42.  
E. Passenger Compartment Air Filter. See Passenger  
Compartment Air Filter on page 3-54.  
F. Windshield Washer Fluid Reservoir. See “Adding  
Washer Fluid” under Windshield Washer Fluid  
on page 5-38.  
If your vehicle is equipped with front compartment  
underhood sight shields, before closing the hood be  
sure to reinstall the sight shields. To reinstall the shields,  
locate the tabs on the left and right sides and insert them  
into the openings in the tower to tower brace. Then insert  
the fasteners into the top of the shield and push the  
fasteners back into place.  
G. Intercooler System Pressure Cap. See Engine  
Coolant on page 5-27.  
H. Power Steering Fluid Reservoir. See Power Steering  
Fluid on page 5-37.  
5-17  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
When to Add Engine Oil  
Engine Oil  
Checking Engine Oil  
It is a good idea to check the engine oil every time you  
get fuel. In order to get an accurate reading, the oil  
must be warm and the vehicle must be on level ground.  
The engine oil dipstick handle is a yellow loop.  
See Engine Compartment Overview on page 5-12  
for the location of the engine oil dipstick.  
1. Turn off the engine and give the oil several minutes  
to drain back into the oil pan. If you do not do this,  
the oil dipstick might not show the actual level.  
V6 Engine  
2. Pull out the dipstick and clean it with a paper towel  
or cloth, then push it back in all the way. Remove it  
again, keeping the tip down, and check the level.  
V8 Engine  
5-18  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
If the oil is below the cross-hatched area at the  
tip of the dipstick, add at least one quart/liter of the  
recommended oil. This section explains what kind  
of oil to use. For engine oil crankcase capacity, see  
Overview on page 5-12  
for the location of the  
engine oil fill cap.  
Notice: Do not add too much oil. If the engine  
has so much oil that the oil level gets above the  
cross-hatched area that shows the proper operating  
range, the engine could be damaged.  
Add enough oil to put the level somewhere in the proper  
operating range. Push the dipstick all the way back in  
when you are through.  
5-19  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
SAE 5W-30  
What Kind of Engine Oil to Use  
SAE 5W-30 is best for the vehicle. These numbers  
on an oil container show its viscosity, or thickness.  
Do not use other viscosity oils such as SAE 20W-50.  
Look for three things:  
American Petroleum Institute (API) starburst  
symbol  
Oils meeting these  
requirements should have  
the starburst symbol on  
the container. This symbol  
indicates that the oil has  
been certified by the  
American Petroleum  
Institute (API).  
This vehicle’s engine was filled at the factory with a  
Mobil 1® synthetic oil meeting all requirements for  
this vehicle.  
GM4718M  
This vehicle’s engine requires a special oil meeting  
GM Standard GM4718M. Oils meeting this standard  
may be identified as synthetic. However, not all  
synthetic oils will meet this GM standard. Use only  
an oil that meets GM Standard GM4718M.  
Substitute Engine Oil: When adding oil to maintain  
engine oil level, oil meeting GM Standard GM4718M  
might not be available. You can add substitute oil  
designated SAE 5W-30 with the starburst symbol at all  
temperatures. Substitute oil not meeting GM Standard  
GM4718M should not be used for an oil change.  
Notice: Using oils that do not have the GM4718M  
Standard designation can cause engine damage not  
covered by the vehicle warranty.  
5-20  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Notice: If your vehicle is an STS-V model, the  
engine uses a special oil filter. The use of any  
other engine oil filter could lead to filter failure and  
result in severe engine damage. Damage caused  
by use of the wrong engine oil filter would not  
be covered by your new vehicle warranty.  
Engine Oil Additives / Engine Oil  
Flushes  
Do not add anything to the oil. The recommended oils  
with the starburst symbol that meet GM standards are all  
you need for good performance and engine protection.  
When the system has calculated that oil life has been  
diminished, it will indicate that an oil change is necessary.  
A CHANGE ENGINE OIL SOON message in the DIC  
will come on. See DIC Warnings and Messages on  
page 3-79. Change the oil as soon as possible within the  
next 600 miles (1 000 km). It is possible that, if you are  
driving under the best conditions, the oil life system might  
not indicate that an oil change is necessary for over a  
year. However, the engine oil and filter must be changed  
at least once a year and at this time the system must be  
reset. Your dealer/retailer has trained service people who  
will perform this work using genuine parts and reset the  
system. It is also important to check the oil regularly and  
keep it at the proper level.  
Engine oil system flushes are not recommended  
and could cause engine damage not covered by  
the vehicle warranty.  
Engine Oil Life System  
When to Change Engine Oil  
This vehicle has a computer system that lets you  
know when to change the engine oil and filter. This is  
based on engine revolutions and engine temperature,  
and not on mileage. Based on driving conditions, the  
mileage at which an oil change will be indicated can vary  
considerably. For the oil life system to work properly, you  
must reset the system every time the oil is changed.  
If the system is ever reset accidentally, you must  
change the oil at 3,000 miles (5 000 km) since the  
last oil change. Remember to reset the oil life system  
whenever the oil is changed.  
5-21  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
How to Reset the Engine Oil Life  
System  
What to Do with Used Oil  
Used engine oil contains certain elements that can be  
unhealthy for your skin and could even cause cancer.  
Do not let used oil stay on your skin for very long. Clean  
your skin and nails with soap and water, or a good  
hand cleaner. Wash or properly dispose of clothing or  
rags containing used engine oil. See the manufacturer’s  
warnings about the use and disposal of oil products.  
The Engine Oil Life System calculates when to change  
the engine oil and filter based on vehicle use. Whenever  
the oil is changed, reset the system so it can calculate  
when the next oil change is required. If a situation occurs  
where you change the oil prior to a CHANGE ENGINE  
OIL SOON message in the DIC being turned on, reset  
the system.  
Used oil can be a threat to the environment. If you  
change your own oil, be sure to drain all the oil from the  
filter before disposal. Never dispose of oil by putting it  
in the trash, pouring it on the ground, into sewers, or into  
streams or bodies of water. Recycle it by taking it to a  
place that collects used oil.  
After the oil has been changed, the CHANGE ENGINE  
OIL SOON message must be reset. To reset the  
message:  
1. Press the up or down arrow to scroll the DIC to  
show OIL LIFE.  
2. Once the XXX% ENGINE OIL LIFE menu item is  
highlighted, press and hold the RESET button until  
the percentage shows 100%.  
If the percentage does not return to 100% or if the  
CHANGE ENGINE OIL SOON message comes  
back on when you start the vehicle, the engine oil  
life system has not reset. Repeat the procedure.  
5-22  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
The engine air cleaner/filter is in the engine  
compartment on the driver’s side of the vehicle,  
near the front. See Engine Compartment Overview  
on page 5-12 for more information on locating the  
air cleaner/filter.  
Engine Air Cleaner/Filter  
When to Inspect the Engine Air  
Cleaner/Filter  
Inspect the air cleaner/filter at the Maintenance II  
intervals and replace it at the first oil change after  
each 50,000 mile (80 000 km) interval. See Scheduled  
Maintenance on page 6-4 for more information.  
If you are driving in dusty/dirty conditions, inspect  
the filter at each engine oil change.  
4.6L V8 Engine shown, 3.6L V6 Engine similar  
5-23  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
4. The two sides of the airbox are hinged at the  
bottom. Open the airbox by pushing the top of  
the airbox cover toward the engine.  
How to Inspect the Engine Air  
Cleaner/Filter  
To inspect the air cleaner/filter remove the filter from the  
vehicle and lightly shake the filter to release loose dust  
and dirt. If the filter remains caked with dirt, a new filter  
is required.  
5. Remove the air filter by lifting it straight up through  
the opening in the airbox.  
6. Inspect or replace the engine air cleaner/filter.  
for the correct part number for the filter.  
To inspect or replace the filter in the 3.6L V6 or  
4.6L V8 engines, do the following:  
7. Reinstall the cover by reversing Steps 1 through 4.  
1. Remove the two screws located on the top of  
the cover.  
If your vehicle has the 4.4L V8 STS-V engine, there  
is a special procedure for checking and changing the  
air cleaner/filter. Because this procedure is difficult,  
you should have this done at the dealership service  
department. Contact your dealer for additional  
2. Disconnect the coolant recovery hose so that  
it is not going across the top of the engine air  
cleaner/filter.  
information or the procedure can be found in the service  
manual. To purchase a service manual, see Service  
3. Loosen the clamp and remove the duct from the  
passenger’s side of the engine air cleaner/filter.  
5-24  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Automatic Transmission Fluid  
{ CAUTION:  
How to Check Automatic Transmission  
Fluid  
Operating the engine with the air cleaner/filter  
off can cause you or others to be burned. The air  
cleaner not only cleans the air; it helps to stop  
flames if the engine backfires. If it is not there and  
the engine backfires, you could be burned. Do not  
drive with it off, and be careful working on the  
engine with the air cleaner/filter off.  
It is not necessary to check the transmission fluid level.  
A transmission fluid leak is the only reason for fluid loss.  
If a leak occurs, take the vehicle to the dealer/retailer  
service department and have it repaired as soon as  
possible.  
There is a special procedure for checking and changing  
the transmission fluid. Because this procedure is  
difficult, you should have this done at the dealer/retailer  
service department. Contact your dealer/retailer for  
additional information or the procedure can be found  
in the service manual. To purchase a service manual,  
page 7-15.  
Notice: If the air cleaner/filter is off, a backfire can  
cause a damaging engine fire. And, dirt can easily get  
into the engine, which will damage it. Always have  
the air cleaner/filter in place when you are driving.  
Notice: Use of the incorrect automatic transmission  
fluid may damage the vehicle, and the damages  
may not be covered by the vehicle’s warranty.  
Always use the automatic transmission fluid listed in  
Change the fluid and filter at the intervals listed in  
Additional Required Services on page 6-6, and be sure  
to use the fluid listed in Recommended Fluids and  
Lubricants on page 6-13.  
5-25  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Cooling System  
{ CAUTION:  
The cooling system allows the engine to maintain the  
correct working temperature.  
An electric engine cooling fan under the hood can  
start up even when the engine is not running and  
can cause injury. Keep hands, clothing, and tools  
away from any underhood electric fan.  
{ CAUTION:  
Heater and radiator hoses, and other engine parts,  
can be very hot. Do not touch them. If you do, you  
can be burned.  
CAUTION: (Continued)  
3.6L V6 Engine shown, 4.6L V8 and  
4.4L V8 STS-V Engines similar  
A. Electric Engine Cooling Fan(s) (Out of view)  
B. Mechanical Engine Cooling Fan (If equipped)  
(Out of view)  
C. Coolant Surge Tank and Pressure Cap  
5-26  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Engine Coolant  
CAUTION: (Continued)  
The cooling system in the vehicle is filled with  
DEX-COOL® engine coolant. This coolant is designed  
to remain in the vehicle for five years or 150,000 miles  
(240 000 km), whichever occurs first.  
Do not run the engine if there is a leak. If you run  
the engine, it could lose all coolant. That could  
cause an engine fire, and you could be burned.  
Get any leak fixed before you drive the vehicle.  
The following explains the cooling system and how to  
check and add coolant when it is low. If there is a problem  
with engine overheating, see Engine Overheating on  
page 5-34.  
Notice: Using coolant other than DEX-COOL® can  
cause premature engine, heater core, or radiator  
corrosion. In addition, the engine coolant could  
require changing sooner, at 30,000 miles (50 000 km)  
or 24 months, whichever occurs first. Any repairs  
would not be covered by the vehicle warranty.  
Always use DEX-COOL® (silicate-free) coolant  
in the vehicle.  
5-27  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Use a 50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable water and  
DEX-COOL® coolant. If using this mixture, nothing else  
needs to be added. This mixture:  
What to Use  
Gives freezing protection down to 34°F (37°C),  
{ CAUTION:  
outside temperature.  
Gives boiling protection up to 265°F (129°C),  
engine temperature.  
Adding only plain water to the cooling system can  
be dangerous. Plain water, or some other liquid  
such as alcohol, can boil before the proper coolant  
mixture will. The vehicle’s coolant warning system  
is set for the proper coolant mixture. With plain  
water or the wrong mixture, the engine could get  
too hot but you would not get the overheat  
warning. The engine could catch fire and you or  
others could be burned. Use a 50/50 mixture of  
clean, drinkable water and DEX-COOL® coolant.  
Protects against rust and corrosion.  
Will not damage aluminum parts.  
Helps keep the proper engine temperature.  
Notice: If an improper coolant mixture is used,  
the engine could overheat and be badly damaged.  
The repair cost would not be covered by the vehicle  
warranty. Too much water in the mixture can freeze  
and crack the engine, radiator, heater core, and  
other parts.  
Notice: If extra inhibitors and/or additives are used  
in the vehicle’s cooling system, the vehicle could  
be damaged. Use only the proper mixture of  
the engine coolant listed in this manual for the  
cooling system. See Recommended Fluids and  
Lubricants on page 6-13 for more information.  
5-28  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Check to see if coolant is visible in the coolant surge  
tank. If the coolant inside the coolant surge tank is boiling,  
do not do anything else until it cools down. If coolant  
is visible but the coolant level is not at or above the  
FULL COLD/FROID line, add a 50/50 mixture of clean,  
drinkable water and DEX-COOL® coolant at the coolant  
surge tank, but be sure the cooling system is cool before  
this is done.  
Checking Coolant  
The vehicle must be on a level surface when checking  
the coolant level.  
When the engine is cold, the coolant level should be at  
or above the FULL COLD/FROID line on the side of the  
coolant surge tank. Follow the arrow from the top of the  
tank down the side to the horizontal mark. If it is not,  
there could be a leak in the cooling system.  
If the coolant is low, add the coolant or take the vehicle  
to a dealer/retailer for service.  
The coolant surge tank and pressure cap are located  
on the driver’s side of the vehicle, toward the rear of  
the engine compartment. See Engine Compartment  
Overview on page 5-12 for more information on location.  
5-29  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Checking Intercooler System Coolant  
(4.4L V8 STS-V Engine Only)  
How to Add Coolant to the Surge Tank  
The vehicle must be on a level surface when checking  
the coolant level.  
{ CAUTION:  
You can be burned if you spill coolant on hot  
engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol  
and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough.  
Do not spill coolant on a hot engine.  
Notice: This vehicle has a specific coolant fill  
procedure. Failure to follow this procedure could  
cause the engine to overheat and be severely  
damaged.  
See Engine Compartment Overview on page 5-12 for  
the location of the intercooler system pressure cap.  
Turn off the engine. When the engine is cold, the coolant  
level should be visible in the intercooler fill neck.  
5-30  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
If no coolant is visible in the surge tank, add coolant as  
follows:  
{ CAUTION:  
1. Remove the coolant surge tank pressure cap when  
the cooling system, including the coolant surge tank  
pressure cap and upper radiator hose, is no longer  
hot. Turn the pressure cap slowly counterclockwise  
about one-quarter of a turn. If you hear a hiss, wait  
for that to stop. A hiss means there is still some  
pressure left.  
Steam and scalding liquids from a hot cooling  
system can blow out and burn you badly. They are  
under pressure, and if you turn the coolant surge  
tank pressure cap — even a little — they can  
come out at high speed. Never turn the cap when  
the cooling system, including the coolant surge  
tank pressure cap, is hot. Wait for the cooling  
system and coolant surge tank pressure cap to  
cool if you ever have to turn the pressure cap.  
{ CAUTION:  
An electric engine cooling fan under the hood can  
start up even when the engine is not running and  
can cause injury. Keep hands, clothing, and tools  
away from any underhood electric fan.  
2. Then keep turning the pressure cap slowly, and  
remove it.  
5-31  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
4. With the coolant surge tank pressure cap off,  
start the engine and let it run until you can feel  
the upper radiator hose getting hot. The upper  
radiator hose is the largest of the hoses which  
comes out of the radiator, on the passenger  
side of the vehicle. Watch out for the engine  
cooling fans.  
By this time, the coolant level inside the coolant  
surge tank may be lower. If the level is lower, add  
more of the proper mixture to the coolant surge tank  
until the level reaches the FULL COLD/FROID  
line on the side of the coolant surge tank.  
5. Then replace the pressure cap. Be sure the  
pressure cap is hand-tight and fully seated.  
Start the engine and allow it to warm up.  
3. Fill the coolant surge tank with the proper  
DEX-COOL® coolant mixture, to slightly above  
the FULL COLD/FROID line on the side of  
the coolant surge tank.  
5-32  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
How to Add Coolant to the  
Intercooler System Fill Neck  
(4.4L V8 STS-V Engine Only)  
Turn the engine off and allow it to cool down, then  
check to see if coolant is visible within the horizontal tube  
section of the fill neck. If coolant is not visible, add a  
50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable water and DEX-COOL®  
coolant to the fill neck. Be sure the Intercooler System,  
including the Intercooler System pressure cap, is cool  
before doing so. See Engine Coolant on page 5-27 for  
more information.  
{ CAUTION:  
1. Remove the Intercooler System pressure cap  
when the Intercooler System, including the upper  
intercooler hoses, are no longer hot. Turn the  
pressure cap slowly counterclockwise about  
one-quarter of a turn. If you hear a hiss, wait for  
that to stop. This allows any pressure still left to  
be vented.  
Turning the Intercooler System pressure cap when  
the engine and intercooler are hot can allow steam  
and scalding liquids to blow out and burn you badly.  
Never turn the Intercooler System pressure cap,  
even a little, when the engine and intercooler  
are hot.  
2. Then keep turning the pressure cap slowly, and  
remove it.  
5-33  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3. Add the proper DEX-COOL® coolant mixture to the  
fill neck, until the coolant reaches the COLD FILL  
line on the fill neck.  
Coolant Surge Tank Pressure Cap  
Notice: If the pressure cap is not tightly installed,  
coolant loss and possible engine damage may  
occur. Be sure the cap is properly and tightly  
secured.  
With the Intercooler System pressure cap off, start  
the engine and let it run for a couple of minutes.  
Then turn the engine off. By this time, the coolant  
level inside the fill neck may be lower. If the level  
drops to where coolant is no longer visible in the  
horizontal tube section of the fill neck, with the engine  
off add more of the DEX-COOL® coolant mixture  
to the fill neck until the level is again visible in the  
horizontal tube section.  
The coolant surge tank pressure cap must be fully  
installed on the coolant surge tank. See Engine  
Compartment Overview on page 5-12 for more  
information on location.  
Engine Overheating  
4. Then replace the pressure cap. Be sure the  
pressure cap is hand-tight and fully seated.  
The vehicle has several indicators to warn of engine  
overheating.  
If the coolant is not at the proper level when the system  
cools down again, see your dealer.  
There are two engine hot messages that could be  
displayed in the Driver Information Center (DIC).  
See DIC Warnings and Messages on page 3-79  
DIC Warnings and Messages for more information.  
Notice: If the pressure cap is not tightly installed,  
coolant loss and possible engine damage may  
occur. Be sure the cap is properly and tightly  
secured.  
If the engine is overheating, then you will find a coolant  
temperature gage and a coolant warning light on the  
instrument panel. See Engine Coolant Temperature  
Warning Light on page 3-64 for more information.  
5-34  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
You may decide not to lift the hood when this warning  
appears, but instead get service help right away.  
See Roadside Service on page 7-7.  
If Steam Is Coming From The Engine  
Compartment  
If you do decide to lift the hood, make sure the vehicle  
is parked on a level surface.  
{ CAUTION:  
Then check to see if the engine cooling fans are  
running. If the engine is overheating, both fans should  
be running. If they are not, do not continue to run  
the engine and have the vehicle serviced.  
Steam from an overheated engine can burn you  
badly, even if you just open the hood. Stay away  
from the engine if you see or hear steam coming  
from it. Turn it off and get everyone away from the  
vehicle until it cools down. Wait until there is no sign  
of steam or coolant before you open the hood.  
Notice: Engine damage from running your engine  
without coolant is not covered by your warranty. See  
page 5-36 for information on driving to a safe place  
in an emergency.  
If you keep driving when the vehicles engine is  
overheated, the liquids in it can catch fire. You or  
others could be badly burned. Stop the engine if it  
overheats, and get out of the vehicle until the  
engine is cool.  
Notice: If the engine catches fire while driving  
with no coolant, the vehicle can be badly damaged.  
The costly repairs would not be covered by the  
vehicle warranty. See Overheated Engine Protection  
Operating Mode on page 5-36 for information on  
driving to a safe place in an emergency.  
on page 5-36 for information on driving to a safe  
place in an emergency.  
5-35  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
If the warning continues, pull over, stop, and park the  
vehicle right away.  
If No Steam Is Coming From The  
Engine Compartment  
If there is no sign of steam, idle the engine for  
three minutes while parked. If the warning is still  
displayed, turn off the engine until it cools down.  
Also, see Overheated Engine Protection Operating  
Modelater in this section.  
An overheat warning, can indicate a serious problem.  
If an engine overheat warning is displayed but no steam  
can be seen or heard, the problem may not be too  
serious. Sometimes the engine can get a little too hot  
when the vehicle:  
Climbs a long hill on a hot day.  
Stops after high-speed driving.  
Idles for long periods in traffic.  
Tows a trailer.  
If the overheat warning is displayed with no sign of  
steam:  
1. Turn the air off.  
2. Turn the heater on to the highest temperature and  
to the highest fan speed. Open the windows as  
necessary.  
3. In heavy traffic, let the engine idle in N (Neutral)  
while stopped. If it is safe to do so, pull off the  
road, shift to P (Park) or N (Neutral) and let  
the engine idle.  
Overheated Engine Protection  
Operating Mode  
This operating mode allows your vehicle to be driven  
to a safe place in an emergency. Should an overheated  
engine condition exist, an overheat protection mode  
which alternates firing groups of cylinders helps prevent  
engine damage. In this mode, you will notice a loss in  
power and engine performance. An engine overheat  
warning will indicate that an overheat condition exists.  
Driving extended miles (km) and/or towing a trailer in  
the overheat protection mode should be avoided.  
Notice: After driving in the overheated engine  
protection operating mode, to avoid engine damage,  
allow the engine to cool before attempting any repair.  
The engine oil will be severely degraded. Repair the  
cause of coolant loss and change the oil. See Engine  
Oil on page 5-18.  
If the engine coolant temperature gage is no longer  
in the overheat zone or an overheat warning no longer  
displays, the vehicle can be driven. Continue to drive the  
vehicle slow for about 10 minutes. Keep a safe vehicle  
distance from the car in front of you. If the warning does  
not come back on, continue to drive normally.  
5-36  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
How to Check Power Steering Fluid  
Power Steering Fluid  
To check the power steering fluid, do the following:  
Overview on page 5-12 for  
reservoir location.  
1. Turn the ignition off and let the engine compartment  
cool down.  
2. Wipe the cap and the top of the reservoir clean.  
3. Unscrew the cap and wipe the dipstick with a  
clean rag.  
4. Replace the cap and completely tighten it.  
5. Remove the cap again and look at the fluid level on  
the dipstick.  
The level should be within the HOT mark. If necessary,  
add only enough fluid to bring the level within the mark.  
When to Check Power Steering Fluid  
What to Use  
It is not necessary to regularly check power steering fluid  
unless you suspect there is a leak in the system or  
you hear an unusual noise. A fluid loss in this system  
could indicate a problem. Have the system inspected  
and repaired.  
To determine what kind of fluid to use, see  
Always use the proper fluid.  
Notice: Use of the incorrect fluid may damage  
the vehicle and the damages may not be covered by  
the vehicle’s warranty. Always use the correct fluid  
page 6-13.  
5-37  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Notice:  
Windshield Washer Fluid  
What to Use  
When using concentrated washer fluid, follow  
the manufacturer’s instructions for adding water.  
Do not mix water with ready-to-use washer fluid.  
Water can cause the solution to freeze and  
damage your washer fluid tank and other parts of  
the washer system. Also, water does not clean as  
well as washer fluid.  
When you need windshield washer fluid, be sure to read  
the manufacturer’s instructions before use. If you will be  
operating your vehicle in an area where the temperature  
may fall below freezing, use a fluid that has sufficient  
protection against freezing.  
Fill the washer fluid tank only three-quarters  
full when it is very cold. This allows for fluid  
expansion if freezing occurs, which could  
damage the tank if it is completely full.  
Adding Washer Fluid  
The CHECK WASHER FLUID message will appear  
on the Driver Information Center (DIC) when the fluid  
level is low. See DIC Warnings and Messages on  
page 3-79 for more information.  
Do not use engine coolant (antifreeze) in your  
windshield washer. It can damage the vehicle’s  
windshield washer system and paint.  
Open the cap with the  
washer symbol on it.  
Add washer fluid until the  
tank is full. See Engine  
on page 5-12 for reservoir  
location.  
5-38  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Do not top off the brake fluid. Adding fluid does not  
correct a leak. If fluid is added when the linings are worn,  
there will be too much fluid when new brake linings are  
installed. Add or remove brake fluid, as necessary, only  
when work is done on the brake hydraulic system.  
Brakes  
Brake Fluid  
The brake master  
cylinder reservoir is filled  
with DOT-3 brake fluid.  
Overview on page 5-12  
for reservoir location and  
access.  
{ CAUTION:  
If too much brake fluid is added, it can spill on the  
engine and burn, if the engine is hot enough. You  
or others could be burned, and the vehicle could  
be damaged. Add brake fluid only when work is  
done on the brake hydraulic system.  
There are only two reasons why the brake fluid level in  
the reservoir might go down:  
If the ignition is on and the brake fluid is low, the  
CHECK BRAKE FLUID message displays in the  
Driver Information Center (DIC). See DIC Warnings  
and Messages on page 3-79.  
The brake fluid level goes down because of normal  
brake lining wear. When new linings are installed,  
the fluid level goes back up.  
A fluid leak in the brake hydraulic system can also  
cause a low fluid level. Have the brake hydraulic  
system fixed, since a leak means that sooner  
or later the brakes will not work well.  
5-39  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Notice:  
What to Add  
Using the wrong fluid can badly damage brake  
hydraulic system parts. For example, just a  
few drops of mineral-based oil, such as engine  
oil, in the brake hydraulic system can damage  
brake hydraulic system parts so badly that they  
will have to be replaced. Do not let someone  
put in the wrong kind of fluid.  
DOT-3 brake fluid is recommended. DOT-4 brake fluid  
is also compatible with the vehicle’s brake system parts.  
However, if DOT-4 fluid is used, it is recommended that  
the brake hydraulic system be flushed and refilled with  
new DOT-4 fluid at a regular maintenance service  
every two years. See Additional Required Services on  
page 6-6. Use new brake fluid from a sealed container  
page 6-13.  
If brake fluid is spilled on the vehicle’s painted  
surfaces, the paint finish can be damaged.  
Be careful not to spill brake fluid on the vehicle.  
If you do, wash it off immediately. See Washing  
Your Vehicle on page 5-118.  
Always clean the brake fluid reservoir cap and the area  
around the cap before removing it. This helps keep  
dirt from entering the reservoir.  
Brake Wear  
{ CAUTION:  
This vehicle has disc brakes. Disc brake pads have  
built-in wear indicators that make a high-pitched warning  
sound when the brake pads are worn and new pads are  
needed. The sound can come and go or be heard all the  
time the vehicle is moving, except when applying the  
brake pedal firmly.  
With the wrong kind of fluid in the brake hydraulic  
system, the brakes might not work well. This could  
cause a crash. Always use the proper brake fluid.  
5-40  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Brake Pedal Travel  
{ CAUTION:  
See your dealer/retailer if the brake pedal does not  
return to normal height, or if there is a rapid increase in  
pedal travel. This could be a sign that brake service  
might be required.  
The brake wear warning sound means that soon  
the brakes will not work well. That could lead to an  
accident. When the brake wear warning sound is  
heard, have the vehicle serviced.  
Brake Adjustment  
Every time the brakes are applied, with or without the  
vehicle moving, the brakes adjust for wear.  
Notice: Continuing to drive with worn-out brake  
pads could result in costly brake repair.  
Replacing Brake System Parts  
The braking system on a vehicle is complex. Its many  
parts have to be of top quality and work well together if  
the vehicle is to have really good braking. The vehicle  
was designed and tested with top-quality brake parts.  
When parts of the braking system are replaced — for  
example, when the brake linings wear down and new  
ones are installed — be sure to get new approved  
replacement parts. If this is not done, the brakes might  
not work properly. For example, if someone puts in  
brake linings that are wrong for the vehicle, the balance  
between the front and rear brakes can change — for the  
worse. The braking performance expected can change  
in many other ways if the wrong replacement brake parts  
are installed.  
Some driving conditions or climates can cause a brake  
squeal when the brakes are first applied or lightly  
applied. This does not mean something is wrong  
with the brakes.  
Properly torqued wheel nuts are necessary to help  
prevent brake pulsation. When tires are rotated, inspect  
brake pads for wear and evenly tighten wheel nuts  
in the proper sequence to torque specifications  
Brake linings should always be replaced as complete  
axle sets.  
5-41  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Extended Storage: For extended storage of the vehicle,  
remove the black, negative () cable from the battery or  
use a battery trickle charger. This helps maintain the  
charge of the battery over an extended period of time.  
Battery  
This vehicle has a maintenance free battery. When it is  
time for a new battery, see your dealer/retailer for one  
that has the replacement number shown on the original  
battery’s label. See Engine Compartment Overview on  
page 5-12 for battery location.  
Jump Starting  
Warning: Battery posts, terminals, and related  
accessories contain lead and lead compounds,  
chemicals known to the State of California to cause  
cancer and reproductive harm. Wash hands after  
handling.  
If your vehicle’s battery has run down, you may want to  
use another vehicle and some jumper cables to start  
your vehicle. Be sure to use the following steps to do it  
safely.  
Vehicle Storage  
{ CAUTION:  
Batteries can hurt you. They can be dangerous  
because:  
{ CAUTION:  
They contain acid that can burn you.  
They contain gas that can explode or ignite.  
They contain enough electricity to burn you.  
Batteries have acid that can burn you and gas that  
can explode. You can be badly hurt if you are not  
careful. See Jump Starting on page 5-42 for tips  
on working around a battery without getting hurt.  
If you do not follow these steps exactly, some or  
all of these things can hurt you.  
Infrequent Usage: If the vehicle is driven infrequently,  
remove the black, negative () cable from the battery.  
This helps keep the battery from running down.  
5-42  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Notice: Ignoring these steps could result in costly  
damage to your vehicle that would not be covered  
by your warranty.  
Notice: If you leave the radio or other accessories  
on during the jump starting procedure, they could  
be damaged. The repairs would not be covered by  
the warranty. Always turn off the radio and other  
accessories when jump starting the vehicle.  
Trying to start your vehicle by pushing or pulling it  
will not work, and it could damage your vehicle.  
3. Turn off the ignition on both vehicles. Unplug  
unnecessary accessories plugged into the cigarette  
lighter or the accessory power outlets. Turn off  
the radio and all lamps that are not needed.  
This will avoid sparks and help save both batteries.  
And it could save the radio!  
1. Check the other vehicle. It must have a 12-volt  
battery with a negative ground system.  
Notice: If the other vehicle’s system is not a 12-volt  
system with a negative ground, both vehicles can  
be damaged. Only use vehicles with 12-volt systems  
with negative grounds to jump start your vehicle.  
4. Open the hoods and locate the positive (+)  
and negative () terminal locations or the remote  
positive (+) and remote negative () terminals of the  
other vehicle. Then locate the remote positive (+)  
location on your vehicle. See Engine Compartment  
Overview on page 5-12 for more information on  
locations the terminals.  
2. Get the vehicles close enough so the jumper cables  
can reach, but be sure the vehicles are not touching  
each other. If they are, it could cause a ground  
connection you do not want. You would not be able  
to start your vehicle and the bad grounding could  
damage the electrical systems.  
To avoid the possibility of the vehicles rolling, set  
the parking brake firmly on both vehicles involved  
in the jump start procedure. Put an automatic  
transmission in P (Park) or a manual transmission  
in NEUTRAL before setting the parking brake.  
5-43  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Notice: If you connect a negative cable to the  
Engine Control Module (ECM), ECM mounting  
bracket, or any cables that attach to the ECM  
bracket, you may damage the ECM. Always attach  
the negative cable to your vehicle’s remote negative  
ground location, instead of the ECM, ECM bracket,  
or any cables attached to the ECM bracket.  
{ CAUTION:  
An electric fan can start up even when the engine  
is not running and can injure you. Keep hands,  
clothing and tools away from any underhood  
electric fan.  
Your vehicle has a remote negative () ground  
location, as shown in the illustration. It is located on  
the passenger side front shock tower. See Engine  
Compartment Overview on page 5-12. You should  
always use this remote ground location, instead of  
the terminal on the battery.  
5-44  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
{ CAUTION:  
{ CAUTION:  
Using a match near a battery can cause battery  
gas to explode. People have been hurt doing this,  
and some have been blinded. Use a flashlight if  
you need more light.  
Fans or other moving engine parts can injure you  
badly. Keep your hands away from moving parts  
once the engine is running.  
Be sure the battery has enough water. You do not  
need to add water to the battery installed in your  
new vehicle. But if a battery has filler caps, be  
sure the right amount of fluid is there. If it is low,  
add water to take care of that first. If you do not,  
explosive gas could be present.  
5. Check that the jumper cables do not have loose  
or missing insulation. If they do, you could get a  
shock. The vehicles could be damaged too.  
Before you connect the cables, here are some  
basic things you should know. Positive (+) will go  
to positive (+) or to a remote positive (+) terminal  
if the vehicle has one. Negative () will go to a  
heavy, unpainted metal engine part or to a remote  
negative () terminal if the vehicle has one.  
Do not connect positive (+) to negative () or you  
will get a short that would damage the battery  
and maybe other parts too. And do not connect the  
negative () cable to the negative () terminal on  
the dead battery because this can cause sparks.  
Battery fluid contains acid that can burn you.  
Do not get it on you. If you accidentally get it in  
your eyes or on your skin, flush the place with  
water and get medical help immediately.  
5-45  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
8. Now connect the black negative () cable to the  
negative terminal of the good battery. Use a remote  
negative () terminal if the vehicle has one.  
Do not let the other end touch anything until the  
next step. The other end of the negative () cable  
does not go to the dead battery. It goes to a heavy,  
unpainted metal engine part or to a remote  
negative () terminal on the vehicle with the  
dead battery.  
9. Connect the other end of the negative () cable at  
least 18 inches (45 cm) away from the dead battery,  
but not near engine parts that move. The electrical  
connection is just as good there, and the chance  
of sparks getting back to the battery is much less.  
Use a remote negative () terminal if the vehicle  
has one. Your vehicle’s remote negative () ground  
location is for this purpose.  
6. Connect the red positive (+) cable to the positive (+)  
terminal of the dead battery. Use a remote  
positive (+) terminal if the vehicle has one.  
10. Now start the vehicle with the good battery and run  
the engine for a while.  
7. Do not let the other end touch metal. Connect it to  
the positive (+) terminal of the good battery. Use a  
remote positive (+) terminal if the vehicle has one.  
11. Try to start the vehicle that had the dead battery.  
If it will not start after a few tries, it probably needs  
service.  
5-46  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Notice: If the jumper cables are connected or  
removed in the wrong order, electrical shorting may  
occur and damage the vehicle. The repairs would  
not be covered by your warranty. Always connect  
and remove the jumper cables in the correct  
order, making sure that the cables do not touch  
each other or other metal.  
To disconnect the jumper cables from both vehicles, do  
the following:  
1. Disconnect the black negative () cable from the  
vehicle that had the dead battery.  
2. Disconnect the black negative () cable from the  
vehicle with the good battery.  
3. Disconnect the red positive (+) cable from the  
vehicle with the good battery.  
4. Disconnect the red positive (+) cable from the other  
vehicle.  
All-Wheel Drive  
All of the lubricant checks in this section apply to your  
vehicle. If you have an all-wheel-drive vehicle, there  
is an additional system that need lubrication.  
Transfer Case  
When to Check Lubricant  
It is not necessary to regularly check the transfer case  
fluid unless you suspect there is a leak or you hear  
an unusual noise. A fluid loss could indicate a problem.  
Have it inspected and repaired.  
Jumper Cable Removal  
A. Heavy, Unpainted Metal Engine Part or Remote  
Negative () Terminal  
B. Good Battery or Remote Positive (+) and Remote  
Negative () Terminals  
C. Dead Battery or Remote Positive (+) Terminal  
5-47  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
If the level is below the bottom of the filler plug hole,  
located on the transfer case, you’ll need to add  
some lubricant. Add enough lubricant to raise the level  
to the bottom of the filler plug hole. Use care not to  
overtighten the plug.  
How to Check Lubricant  
What to Use  
Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what  
kind of lubricant to use. See Recommended Fluids  
and Lubricants on page 6-13.  
Rear Axle  
When to Check Lubricant  
It is not necessary to regularly check rear axle fluid  
unless you suspect there is a leak or you hear an  
unusual noise. A fluid loss could indicate a problem.  
Have it inspected and repaired.  
A. Drain Plug  
B. Fill Plug  
To get an accurate reading, the vehicle should be on a  
level surface.  
5-48  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
If the level is below the bottom of the filler plug hole,  
located on the rear axle, you’ll need to add some  
lubricant. Add enough lubricant to raise the level  
to the bottom of the filler plug hole.  
How to Check Lubricant  
What to Use  
Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what  
kind of lubricant to use. See Recommended Fluids  
and Lubricants on page 6-13.  
Front Axle  
When to Check and Change Lubricant  
It is not necessary to regularly check the front axle  
fluid unless you suspect there is a leak or you hear an  
unusual noise. A fluid loss could indicate a problem.  
Have it inspected and repaired.  
To get an accurate reading, the vehicle should be on a  
level surface.  
5-49  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
How to Check Lubricant  
What to Use  
Refer to the Maintenance Schedule to determine what  
kind of lubricant to use. See Recommended Fluids  
and Lubricants on page 6-13.  
Headlamp Aiming  
Headlamp aim has been preset at the factory and  
should need no further adjustment.  
However, if your vehicle is damaged in a crash, the  
headlamp aim may be affected. Aim adjustment to the  
low-beam headlamps may be necessary if oncoming  
drivers flash their high-beam headlamps at you  
(for vertical aim).  
If the headlamps need to be re-aimed, it is  
recommended that you take the vehicle to your  
dealer/retailer for service.  
A. Drain Plug  
B. Filler Plug  
To get an accurate reading, the vehicle should be on a  
level surface.  
If the level is below the bottom of the filler plug hole,  
located on the front axle, you may need to add  
some lubricant.  
5-50  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
The vehicle may have HID headlamps. After the  
vehicle’s HID headlamp bulb has been replaced,  
you may notice that the beam is a slightly different  
shade than it was originally. This is normal.  
Bulb Replacement  
For the proper type of replacement bulbs, see  
Replacement Bulbs on page 5-52.  
For any bulb changing procedure not listed in this  
section, contact your dealer/retailer.  
Halogen Bulbs  
High Intensity Discharge (HID)  
Lighting  
{ CAUTION:  
Halogen bulbs have pressurized gas inside and  
can burst if you drop or scratch the bulb. You or  
others could be injured. Be sure to read and follow  
the instructions on the bulb package.  
{ CAUTION:  
The low beam high intensity discharge lighting  
system operates at a very high voltage. If you try to  
service any of the system components, you could  
be seriously injured. Have your dealer/retailer or a  
qualified technician service them.  
5-51  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Back-Up Lamps  
Replacement Bulbs  
To replace a back-up lamp bulb:  
1. Open the trunk. See Trunk on page 2-15.  
Exterior Lamp  
Bulb Number  
Back-up  
3157K  
For replacement bulbs not listed here, contact your  
dealer/retailer.  
Windshield Replacement  
The windshield is part of the Head-Up Display (HUD)  
system. If you ever have to get the windshield replaced,  
get one that is designed for HUD or the HUD image  
may look out of focus.  
Windshield Wiper Blade  
Replacement  
2. Pull out the push pins holding down the top portion  
of the cloth cover.  
Windshield wiper blades should be inspected for wear  
or cracking. See Scheduled Maintenance on page 6-4.  
3. Fold the cover down slightly and locate the lamp  
assembly.  
4. Turn the socket counterclockwise and pull it straight  
out to remove it from the lamp assembly.  
5. Pull the old bulb straight out and reinstall the  
new bulb.  
It’s a good idea to clean or replace the wiper blade  
assembly on a regular basis or when worn. For proper  
windshield wiper blade length and type, see Maintenance  
Replacement Parts on page 6-15.  
6. Put the cover back in place and reinstall the  
push pins.  
5-52  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
STS-V models will automatically move the windshield  
wipers to the park position if the hood is open.  
Make sure the hood is closed before replacing your  
windshield wiper blades.  
To replace the wiper blade assembly, do the following:  
1. Pull the windshield wiper assembly away from  
the windshield.  
3. Replace the blade assembly with a new one.  
Allowing the wiper blade arm to touch the windshield  
when no wiper blade is installed could damage  
the windshield. Any damage that occurs would not  
be covered by your warranty. Do not allow the  
wiper blade arm to touch the windshield.  
4. Repeat the steps for the other wiper.  
2. Squeeze the tabs on each side of the wiper blade  
assembly and slide the assembly off the end of the  
wiper arm.  
5-53  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Tires  
CAUTION: (Continued)  
Your new vehicle comes with high-quality tires  
made by a leading tire manufacturer. If you ever  
have questions about your tire warranty and where  
to obtain service, see your vehicle Warranty  
booklet for details.  
Underinflated tires pose the same danger  
as overloaded tires. The resulting accident  
could cause serious injury. Check all tires  
frequently to maintain the recommended  
pressure. Tire pressure should be  
checked when your tires are cold. See  
{ CAUTION:  
Overinflated tires are more likely to  
be cut, punctured, or broken by a sudden  
impact — such as when you hit a pothole.  
Keep tires at the recommended pressure.  
Worn, old tires can cause accidents.  
If your tread is badly worn, or if your tires  
have been damaged, replace them.  
Poorly maintained and improperly used  
tires are dangerous.  
Overloading your tires can cause  
overheating as a result of too much  
flexing. You could have an air-out and  
a serious accident. See Loading the  
Vehicle on page 4-24.  
See High-Speed Operation on page 5-65 for  
inflation pressure adjustment for high speed  
driving.  
CAUTION: (Continued)  
5-54  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Low-Profile Performance Tires  
Winter Tires  
If your vehicle has 255/45ZR18, P255/45R18  
or P275/40R19 size tires, they are classified as  
low-profile performance tires. These tires are  
designed for very responsive driving on wet or  
dry pavement. You may also notice more road  
noise with low-profile performance tires and that  
they tend to wear faster. These performance tires  
are not rated as all-season tires. Winter tires are  
recommended for snow or ice covered roads.  
If you expect to drive on snow or ice covered roads  
often, you may want to get winter tires for your vehicle.  
All season tires provide good overall performance on  
most surfaces but they may not offer the traction  
you would like or the same level of performance  
as winter tires on snow or ice covered roads.  
Winter tires, in general, are designed for increased  
traction on snow and ice covered roads. With winter  
tires, there may be decreased dry road traction,  
increased road noise, and shorter tread life. After  
switching to winter tires, be alert for changes in  
vehicle handling and braking.  
Notice: If the vehicle has low-profile tires, they  
are more susceptible to damage from road  
hazards or curb impact than standard profile  
tires. Tire and/or wheel assembly damage  
can occur when coming into contact with  
road hazards like, potholes, or sharp edged  
objects, or when sliding into a curb. The  
vehicle warranty does not cover this type of  
damage. Keep tires set to the correct inflation  
pressure and, when possible avoid contact  
with curbs, potholes, and other road hazards.  
See your dealer/retailer for details regarding winter tire  
availability and proper tire selection. Also, see Buying  
New Tires on page 5-74.  
If you choose to use winter tires:  
Use tires of the same brand and tread type on all  
four wheel positions.  
Use only radial ply tires of the same size, load  
range, and speed rating as the original equipment  
tires.  
Winter tires with the same speed rating as your original  
equipment tires may not be available for H, V, W, Y,  
and ZR speed rated tires. If you choose winter tires with  
a lower speed rating, never exceed the tire’s maximum  
speed capability.  
5-55  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
(A) Tire Size: The tire size is a combination of  
letters and numbers used to define a particular  
tire’s width, height, aspect ratio, construction type,  
and service description. See the “Tire Size”  
illustration later in this section for more detail.  
Tire Sidewall Labeling  
Useful information about a tire is molded into  
its sidewall. The examples below show a typical  
passenger vehicle tire and a compact spare tire  
sidewall.  
(B) TPC Spec (Tire Performance Criteria  
Specification): Original equipment tires designed  
to GM’s specific tire performance criteria have a  
TPC specification code molded onto the sidewall.  
GM’s TPC specifications meet or exceed all federal  
safety guidelines.  
(C) DOT (Department of Transportation):  
The Department of Transportation (DOT) code  
indicates that the tire is in compliance with the  
U.S. Department of Transportation Motor Vehicle  
Safety Standards.  
(D) Tire Identification Number (TIN): The  
letters and numbers following DOT (Department  
of Transportation) code is the Tire Identification  
Number (TIN). The TIN shows the manufacturer  
and plant code, tire size, and date the tire was  
manufactured. The TIN is molded onto both sides  
of the tire, although only one side may have the  
date of manufacture.  
Passenger (P-Metric) Tire Example  
(E) Tire Ply Material: The type of cord and  
number of plies in the sidewall and under  
the tread.  
5-56  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
(F) Uniform Tire Quality Grading (UTQG):  
Tire manufacturers are required to grade  
tires based on three performance factors:  
treadwear, traction, and temperature resistance.  
For more information see Uniform Tire Quality  
Grading on page 5-77.  
(A) Temporary Use Only: The compact  
spare tire or temporary use tire has a tread life of  
approximately 3,000 miles (5 000 km) and should  
not be driven at speeds over 65 mph (105 km/h).  
The compact spare tire is for emergency use when  
a regular road tire has lost air and gone flat. If your  
vehicle has a compact spare tire, see Compact  
on page 5-84.  
(G) Maximum Cold Inflation Load Limit:  
Maximum load that can be carried and the  
maximum pressure needed to support that load.  
(B) Tire Ply Material: The type of cord and  
number of plies in the sidewall and under  
the tread.  
(C) Tire Identification Number (TIN): The letters  
and numbers following the DOT (Department of  
Transportation) code is the Tire Identification  
Number (TIN). The TIN shows the manufacturer  
and plant code, tire size, and date the tire was  
manufactured. The TIN is molded onto both sides  
of the tire, although only one side may have the  
date of manufacture.  
(D) Maximum Cold Inflation Load Limit:  
Maximum load that can be carried and the  
maximum pressure needed to support that load.  
(E) Tire Inflation: The temporary use tire or  
compact spare tire should be inflated to 60 psi  
(420 kPa). For more information on tire pressure  
and inflation see Inflation - Tire Pressure on  
page 5-64.  
Compact Spare Tire Example  
5-57  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
(F) Tire Size : A combination of letters and  
numbers define a tire’s width, height, aspect  
ratio, construction type, and service description.  
The letter T as the first character in the tire  
size means the tire is for temporary use only.  
(B) Tire Width: The three-digit number indicates  
the tire section width in millimeters from sidewall  
to sidewall.  
(C) Aspect Ratio: A two-digit number that  
indicates the tire height-to-width measurements.  
For example, if the tire size aspect ratio is 60, as  
shown in item C of the illustration, it would mean  
that the tire’s sidewall is 60 percent as high as it  
is wide.  
(G) TPC Spec (Tire Performance Criteria  
Specification): Original equipment tires designed  
to GM’s specific tire performance criteria have  
a TPC specification code molded onto the sidewall.  
GM’s TPC specifications meet or exceed all  
federal safety guidelines.  
(D) Construction Code: A letter code is used  
to indicate the type of ply construction in the tire.  
The letter R means radial ply construction; the  
letter D means diagonal or bias ply construction;  
and the letter B means belted-bias ply construction.  
Tire Size  
The following illustration shows an example of a  
typical passenger vehicle tire size.  
(E) Rim Diameter: Diameter of the wheel in  
inches.  
(F) Service Description: These characters  
represent the load range and speed rating of the  
tire. The load index represents the load carry  
capacity a tire is certified to carry. The load index  
can range from 1 to 279. The speed rating is the  
maximum speed a tire is certified to carry a load.  
Speed ratings range from A to Z.  
(A) Passenger (P-Metric) Tire: The United States  
version of a metric tire sizing system. The letter P  
as the first character in the tire size means a  
passenger vehicle tire engineered to standards  
set by the U.S. Tire and Rim Association.  
5-58  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Bias Ply Tire: A pneumatic tire in which the plies  
are laid at alternate angles less than 90 degrees  
to the centerline of the tread.  
Tire Terminology and Definitions  
Air Pressure: The amount of air inside the  
tire pressing outward on each square inch of the  
tire. Air pressure is expressed in pounds per  
square inch (psi) or kilopascal (kPa).  
Cold Tire Pressure: The amount of air pressure  
in a tire, measured in pounds per square inch (psi)  
or kilopascals (kPa) before a tire has built up heat  
from driving. See Inflation - Tire Pressure on  
page 5-64.  
Accessory Weight: This means the combined  
weight of optional accessories. Some examples of  
optional accessories are, automatic transmission,  
power steering, power brakes, power windows,  
power seats, and air conditioning.  
Curb Weight: The weight of a motor vehicle with  
standard and optional equipment including the  
maximum capacity of fuel, oil, and coolant,  
but without passengers and cargo.  
Aspect Ratio: The relationship of a tire’s height  
to its width.  
DOT Markings: A code molded into the sidewall  
of a tire signifying that the tire is in compliance  
with the U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT)  
motor vehicle safety standards. The DOT code  
includes the Tire Identification Number (TIN), an  
alphanumeric designator which can also identify  
the tire manufacturer, production plant, brand,  
and date of production.  
Belt: A rubber coated layer of cords that is  
located between the plies and the tread. Cords  
may be made from steel or other reinforcing  
materials.  
Bead: The tire bead contains steel wires wrapped  
by steel cords that hold the tire onto the rim.  
5-59  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
GVWR: Gross Vehicle Weight Rating.  
See Loading the Vehicle on page 4-24.  
Maximum Load Rating: The load rating for a tire  
at the maximum permissible inflation pressure  
for that tire.  
GAWR FRT: Gross Axle Weight Rating for the  
front axle. See Loading the Vehicle on page 4-24.  
Maximum Loaded Vehicle Weight: The sum of  
curb weight, accessory weight, vehicle capacity  
weight, and production options weight.  
GAWR RR: Gross Axle Weight Rating for the  
rear axle. See Loading the Vehicle on page 4-24.  
Normal Occupant Weight: The number of  
occupants a vehicle is designed to seat multiplied  
by 150 lbs (68 kg). See Loading the Vehicle on  
page 4-24.  
Intended Outboard Sidewall: The side of an  
asymmetrical tire, that must always face outward  
when mounted on a vehicle.  
Kilopascal (kPa): The metric unit for air pressure.  
Occupant Distribution: Designated seating  
positions.  
Light Truck (LT-Metric) Tire: A tire used on  
light duty trucks and some multipurpose passenger  
vehicles.  
Outward Facing Sidewall: The side of an  
asymmetrical tire that has a particular side that  
faces outward when mounted on a vehicle.  
The side of the tire that contains a whitewall,  
bears white lettering, or bears manufacturer,  
brand, and/or model name molding that is higher  
or deeper than the same moldings on the other  
sidewall of the tire.  
Load Index: An assigned number ranging  
from 1 to 279 that corresponds to the load carrying  
capacity of a tire.  
Maximum Inflation Pressure: The maximum  
air pressure to which a cold tire can be inflated.  
The maximum air pressure is molded onto the  
sidewall.  
5-60  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Passenger (P-Metric) Tire: A tire used on  
passenger cars and some light duty trucks  
and multipurpose vehicles.  
Tread: The portion of a tire that comes into  
contact with the road.  
Treadwear Indicators: Narrow bands, sometimes  
called wear bars, that show across the tread of a  
tire when only 1/16 inch (1.6 mm) of tread remains.  
See When It Is Time for New Tires on page 5-73.  
Recommended Inflation Pressure: Vehicle  
manufacturer’s recommended tire inflation pressure  
as shown on the tire placard. See Inflation - Tire  
on page 4-24.  
UTQGS (Uniform Tire Quality Grading  
Standards): A tire information system that  
provides consumers with ratings for a tire’s  
traction, temperature, and treadwear. Ratings  
are determined by tire manufacturers using  
government testing procedures. The ratings  
are molded into the sidewall of the tire. See  
Radial Ply Tire: A pneumatic tire in which the  
ply cords that extend to the beads are laid at  
90 degrees to the centerline of the tread.  
Rim: A metal support for a tire and upon which  
the tire beads are seated.  
Sidewall: The portion of a tire between the tread  
Vehicle Capacity Weight: The number of  
designated seating positions multiplied by 150 lbs  
(68 kg) plus the rated cargo load. See Loading  
the Vehicle on page 4-24.  
and the bead.  
Speed Rating: An alphanumeric code assigned to  
a tire indicating the maximum speed at which a  
tire can operate.  
Traction: The friction between the tire and the  
road surface. The amount of grip provided.  
5-61  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Vehicle Maximum Load on the Tire: Load on  
an individual tire due to curb weight, accessory  
weight, occupant weight, and cargo weight.  
{ CAUTION:  
Vehicle Placard: A label permanently attached  
to a vehicle showing the vehicle’s capacity  
weight and the original equipment tire size and  
recommended inflation pressure. See “Tire and  
Loading Information Label” under Loading the  
Vehicle on page 4-24.  
When the low tire warning light is displayed  
on the instrument panel cluster, your vehicle’s  
handling capabilities will be reduced during severe  
maneuvers. If you drive too fast, you could lose  
control of your vehicle. You or others could be  
injured. Do not drive over 55 mph (90 km/h)  
when the low tire warning light is displayed.  
Drive cautiously and check your tire pressures  
as soon as you can.  
Run-Flat Tires (STS-V)  
If your vehicle has run-flat tires, there is no spare tire  
and no tire changing equipment. Your vehicle also has a  
Tire Pressure Monitor System (TPMS) which will alert  
you if there is a loss of tire pressure in any of the tires.  
See Tire Pressure Monitor System on page 5-66.  
5-62  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
If a tire goes flat, you will not need to stop on the side of  
the road to change the tire. You can just keep on driving.  
The vehicle’s run-flat tires can operate effectively with no  
air pressure for up to 50 miles (80 km) at speeds up to  
55 mph (90 km/h). The shorter the distance you drive and  
the slower the speed, the greater the chance that the tire  
will not have to be replaced. When a tire is filled with air,  
it provides a cushion between the road and the wheel.  
Because you will not have this cushion when driving on  
a deflated run-flat tire, try to avoid potholes that could  
damage your wheel and require replacement of it.  
{ CAUTION:  
Run-flat tires are constructed differently than other  
tires and could explode during improper service.  
You or others could be injured or killed if you  
attempt to repair, replace, dismount, or mount a  
run-flat tire. Let only an authorized run-flat service  
center repair, replace, dismount, and mount  
run-flat tires.  
Some road hazards can damage a tire beyond repair.  
This damage could occur even before you have driven  
on the tire in a deflated condition. When a tire has been  
damaged, or if you have driven any distance on a  
deflated run-flat tire, check with an authorized run-flat  
tire service center, as soon as possible, to determine  
whether the tire can be repaired or should be replaced.  
To maintain your vehicle’s run-flat feature, all  
The valve stems on your vehicle’s run-flat tires have  
sensors that are part of the Tire Pressure Monitor  
System (TPMS). These sensors contain batteries which  
are designed to last for 10 years under normal driving  
conditions. See your GM dealer, if the TPMS sensors or  
a wheel ever need replacement.  
replacement tires must be self-supporting tires.  
To locate the nearest GM or authorized run-flat  
servicing facility, call Roadside Service. See  
Notice: Using liquid sealants can damage the tire  
valves and tire pressure monitor sensors in the  
vehicle’s run-flat tires. This damage would not be  
covered by warranty. Do not use liquid sealants  
in the vehicle’s run-flat tires.  
Roadside Service on page 7-7 for details.  
5-63  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
A vehicle specific Tire and Loading Information  
label is attached to your vehicle. This label lists  
your vehicle’s original equipment tires and shows  
the correct inflation pressures for your tires when  
they are cold. The recommended cold tire inflation  
pressure, shown on the label, is the minimum  
amount of air pressure needed to support your  
vehicle’s maximum load carrying capacity.  
Inflation - Tire Pressure  
Tires need the correct amount of air pressure to  
operate effectively.  
Notice: Do not let anyone tell you that  
under-inflation or over-inflation is all right.  
It is not. If your tires do not have enough air  
(under-inflation), you can get the following:  
For additional information regarding how much  
weight your vehicle can carry, and an example of  
the tire and loading information label, see Loading  
the Vehicle on page 4-24. How you load your  
vehicle affects vehicle handling and ride comfort.  
Never load your vehicle with more weight than it  
was designed to carry.  
Too much flexing  
Too much heat  
Tire overloading  
Premature or irregular wear  
Poor handling  
Reduced fuel economy  
When to Check  
If your tires have too much air (over-inflation),  
you can get the following:  
Unusual wear  
Poor handling  
Rough ride  
Check your tires once a month or more. Do not  
forget to check the compact spare tire, if your  
vehicle has one. The compact spare should be  
at 60 psi (420 kPa). For additional information  
regarding the compact spare tire, see Compact  
Spare Tire on page 5-114.  
Needless damage from road hazards  
5-64  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
How to Check  
High-Speed Operation  
Use a good quality pocket-type gage to check tire  
pressure. You cannot tell if your tires are properly  
inflated simply by looking at them. Radial tires  
may look properly inflated even when they are  
underinflated. Check the tire’s inflation pressure  
when the tires are cold. Cold means your vehicle  
has been sitting for at least three hours or driven  
no more than 1 mile (1.6 km).  
{ CAUTION:  
Driving at high speeds, 100 mph (160 km/h) or  
higher, puts an additional strain on tires. Sustained  
high-speed driving causes excessive heat build up  
and can cause sudden tire failure. You could have  
a crash and you or others could be killed. Some  
high-speed rated tires require inflation pressure  
adjustment for high speed operation. When speed  
limits and road conditions are such that a vehicle  
can be driven at high speeds, make sure the tires  
are rated for high speed operation, in excellent  
condition, and set to the correct cold tire inflation  
pressure for the vehicle load.  
Remove the valve cap from the tire valve stem.  
Press the tire gage firmly onto the valve to  
get a pressure measurement. If the cold tire  
inflation pressure matches the recommended  
pressure on the Tire and Loading Information  
label, no further adjustment is necessary. If the  
inflation pressure is low, add air until you reach  
the recommended amount.  
If you overfill the tire, release air by pushing on  
the metal stem in the center of the tire valve.  
Re-check the tire pressure with the tire gage.  
If you will be driving at high speeds, speeds of 100 mph  
(160 km/h) or higher, where it is legal, set the cold  
inflation pressure to the maximum inflation pressure  
shown on the tire sidewall, or 38 psi (265 kPa),  
whichever is lower. See the example following.  
Be sure to put the valve caps back on the valve  
stems. They help prevent leaks by keeping out dirt  
and moisture.  
5-65  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
When you end this high-speed driving, return the tires  
to the cold inflation pressure shown on the Tire and  
Loading Information label. See Loading the Vehicle  
on page 4-24.  
Each tire, including the spare (if provided), should be  
checked monthly when cold and inflated to the inflation  
pressure recommended by the vehicle manufacturer  
on the vehicle placard or tire inflation pressure label.  
(If your vehicle has tires of a different size than the  
size indicated on the vehicle placard or tire inflation  
pressure label, you should determine the proper  
tire inflation pressure for those tires.)  
Example:  
You will find the maximum load and inflation pressure  
molded on the tire’s sidewall, in small letters, near the rim  
flange. It will read something like this: Maximum load  
690 kg (1521 lbs) 300 kPa (44 psi) Max. Press.  
As an added safety feature, your vehicle has been  
equipped with a tire pressure monitoring system (TPMS)  
that illuminates a low tire pressure telltale when one  
or more of your tires is significantly under-inflated.  
For this example, you would set the inflation pressure  
for high-speed driving at 38 psi (265 kPa).  
Accordingly, when the low tire pressure telltale  
Tire Pressure Monitor System  
illuminates, you should stop and check your tires as  
soon as possible, and inflate them to the proper pressure.  
Driving on a significantly under-inflated tire causes the  
tire to overheat and can lead to tire failure. Under-inflation  
also reduces fuel efficiency and tire tread life, and may  
affect the vehicle’s handling and stopping ability.  
The Tire Pressure Monitor System (TPMS) uses radio  
and sensor technology to check tire pressure levels.  
The TPMS sensors monitor the air pressure in your  
vehicle’s tires and transmit tire pressure readings to a  
receiver located in the vehicle.  
5-66  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Please note that the TPMS is not a substitute for proper  
tire maintenance, and it is the driver’s responsibility to  
maintain correct tire pressure, even if under-inflation  
has not reached the level to trigger illumination of  
the TPMS low tire pressure telltale.  
Federal Communications  
Commission (FCC) and Industry  
and Science Canada  
The Tire Pressure Monitor System (TPMS) operates  
on a radio frequency and complies with Part 15 of  
the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the following  
two conditions:  
Your vehicle has also been equipped with a TPMS  
malfunction indicator to indicate when the system is not  
operating properly. The TPMS malfunction indicator is  
combined with the low tire pressure telltale. When the  
system detects a malfunction, the telltale will flash for  
approximately one minute and then remain continuously  
illuminated. This sequence will continue upon  
subsequent vehicle start-ups as long as the malfunction  
exists.  
1. This device may not cause harmful interference.  
2. This device must accept any interference received,  
including interference that may cause undesired  
operation.  
The TPMS operates on a radio frequency and complies  
with RSS-210 of Industry and Science Canada.  
Operation is subject to the following two conditions:  
When the malfunction indicator is illuminated, the  
system may not be able to detect or signal low tire  
pressure as intended. TPMS malfunctions may occur  
for a variety of reasons, including the installation of  
replacement or alternate tires or wheels on the vehicle  
that prevent the TPMS from functioning properly. Always  
check the TPMS malfunction telltale after replacing one  
or more tires or wheels on your vehicle to ensure that  
the replacement or alternate tires and wheels allow the  
TPMS to continue to function properly.  
1. This device may not cause interference.  
2. This device must accept any interference received,  
including interference that may cause undesired  
operation of the device.  
Changes or modifications to this system by other than  
an authorized service facility could void authorization to  
use this equipment.  
See Tire Pressure Monitor Operation on page 5-68 for  
additional information.  
5-67  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
The low tire pressure warning light may come on in  
cool weather when the vehicle is first started, and then  
turn off as you start to drive. This could be an early  
indicator that the air pressure in the tire(s) are getting  
low and need to be inflated to the proper pressure.  
Tire Pressure Monitor Operation  
This vehicle may have a Tire Pressure Monitor System  
(TPMS). The TPMS is designed to warn the driver when  
a low tire pressure condition exists. TPMS sensors are  
mounted onto each tire and wheel assembly, excluding  
the spare tire and wheel assembly, if the vehicle has one.  
The TPMS sensors monitor the air pressure in the  
vehicle’s tires and transmits the tire pressure readings to  
a receiver located in the vehicle.  
A Tire and Loading Information label, attached to  
your vehicle, shows the size of your vehicle’s original  
equipment tires and the correct inflation pressure for  
your vehicle’s tires when they are cold. See Loading  
the Vehicle on page 4-24 for an example of the Tire and  
Loading Information label and its location on your vehicle.  
Also see Inflation - Tire Pressure on page 5-64.  
When a low tire pressure  
condition is detected, the  
TPMS illuminates the low  
tire pressure warning light  
located on the instrument  
panel cluster.  
Your vehicle’s TPMS can warn you about a low tire  
pressure condition but it does not replace normal  
tire maintenance. See Tire Inspection and Rotation  
on page 5-71 and Tires on page 5-54.  
Notice: Using non-approved tire sealants could  
damage the Tire Pressure Monitor System (TPMS)  
sensors. TPMS sensor damage caused by using  
an incorrect tire sealant is not covered by the  
vehicle warranty. Always use the GM approved  
tire sealant available through your dealer/retailer.  
At the same time a message to check the pressure in  
a specific tire appears on the Driver Information Center  
(DIC) display. The low tire pressure warning light and the  
DIC warning message come on at each ignition cycle  
until the tires are inflated to the correct inflation pressure.  
Using the DIC, tire pressure levels can be viewed by  
the driver. For additional information and details about  
the DIC operation and displays see DIC Operation and  
on page 3-79.  
Your vehicle, when new, included a factory-installed  
Tire Inflator Kit. This kit uses a GM approved liquid tire  
sealant. Using non-approved tire sealants could damage  
on page 5-87 for information regarding the inflator kit  
materials and instructions.  
5-68  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
One or more TPMS sensors are missing or  
damaged. The DIC message and the TPMS  
malfunction light should go off when the TPMS  
sensors are installed and the sensor matching  
process is performed successfully. See your  
dealer/retailer for service.  
TPMS Malfunction Light and Message  
The TPMS will not function properly if one or more of  
the TPMS sensors are missing or inoperable. When the  
system detects a malfunction, the low tire warning light  
flashes for about one minute and then stays on for the  
remainder of the ignition cycle. A DIC warning message  
is also displayed. The low tire warning light and DIC  
warning message come on at each ignition cycle until  
the problem is corrected. Some of the conditions that  
can cause the malfunction light and DIC message to  
come on are:  
Replacement tires or wheels do not match your  
vehicle’s original equipment tires or wheels. Tires  
and wheels other than those recommended for your  
vehicle could prevent the TPMS from functioning  
properly. See Buying New Tires on page 5-74.  
Operating electronic devices or being near facilities  
using radio wave frequencies similar to the TPMS  
could cause the TPMS sensors to malfunction.  
One of the road tires has been replaced with the  
spare tire, if the vehicle has one. The spare tire does  
not have a TPMS sensor. The DIC message should  
go off once you re-install the road tire containing the  
TPMS sensor.  
If the TPMS is not functioning it cannot detect or  
signal a low tire condition. See your dealer/retailer for  
service if the TPMS malfunction light and DIC message  
comes on and stays on.  
The TPMS sensor matching process was started but  
not completed or not completed successfully after  
rotating the vehicle’s tires. The DIC message and  
TPMS malfunction light should go off once the TPMS  
sensor matching process is performed successfully.  
See “TPMS Sensor Matching Process” later in this  
section.  
5-69  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
The TPM matching process is outlined below:  
1. Set the parking brake.  
TPMS Sensor Matching Process  
Each TPMS sensor has a unique identification code.  
Any time you replace one or more of the TPMS sensors  
or rotate your vehicle’s tires, the identification codes  
will need to be matched to the new tire/wheel position.  
The sensors are matched to the tire/wheel positions  
in the following order: driver side front tire, passenger  
side front tire, passenger side rear tire, and driver  
side rear tire using a TPMS diagnostic tool. See your  
dealer/retailer for service.  
2. Press the push-button ignition switch to Acc.  
3. Using the keyless access transmitter, lock and  
unlock the vehicle’s doors.  
4. Press the lock and unlock buttons, at the same  
time, on the keyless access transmitter. The horn  
sounds twice, indicating that the TPMS is ready,  
and the sensor matching process can begin.  
5. Start with the driver side front tire.  
The TPMS sensors may also be matched to each  
tire/wheel position by increasing or decreasing the  
tire’s air pressure. When increasing the tire’s pressure,  
do not exceed the maximum inflation pressure indicated  
on the tire’s sidewall. If using this method to match TPMS  
sensors, the complete procedure outlined below must  
be performed within 15 minutes of the vehicle being  
stationary.  
6. Remove the valve cap from the valve stem.  
Activate the TPMS sensor by increasing or  
decreasing the tire’s air pressure for five seconds,  
or until a horn chirp sounds. The horn chirp,  
which may take up to 30 seconds to sound,  
confirms that the sensor identification code  
has been matched to this tire position.  
7. Proceed to the passenger side front tire, and repeat  
the procedure in Step 6.  
To decrease air-pressure out of a tire you can use the  
pointed end of the valve cap, a pencil-style air pressure  
gage, or a key.  
8. Proceed to the passenger side rear tire, and repeat  
the procedure in Step 6.  
You will have one minute to match the first tire/wheel  
position, and five minutes overall, to match all four  
tire/wheel positions. If it takes longer than one minute to  
match the first tire and wheel, or more than five minutes  
to match all four tire/wheel positions, the matching  
process stops and you will need to start over.  
9. Proceed to the driver side rear tire, and repeat the  
procedure in Step 6.  
10. After hearing the confirming single horn chirp for the  
driver side rear tire, a double horn chirp will sound to  
signal the tire matching mode is no longer active.  
Press the push-button ignition switch to Acc.  
5-70  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
11. Set all four tires to the recommended air pressure  
level as indicated on the tire and loading information  
label.  
Different tire sizes should not be rotated front to  
rear. Each tire and wheel should only be used  
in the original front or rear position it is in.  
12. Put the valve caps back on the valve stems.  
Tire rotation is recommended if the vehicle is  
equipped with P235/50R17 size tires on all four  
wheel positions or 255/45ZR18 size tires on all  
four wheel positions. These tires should be rotated  
every 5,000 to 8,000 miles (8 000 to 13 000 km).  
See Scheduled Maintenance on page 6-4.  
Tire Inspection and Rotation  
We recommend that you regularly inspect your  
vehicle’s tires, including the spare tire, for signs  
of wear or damage. See When It Is Time for  
New Tires on page 5-73 for more information.  
The purpose of a regular tire rotation is to achieve  
a uniform wear for all tires on the vehicle. This  
will ensure that the vehicle continues to perform  
most like it did when the tires were new.  
Tire rotation is not recommended if your vehicle  
has the following performance tire combinations:  
Any time you notice unusual wear, rotate  
your tires as soon as possible and check wheel  
alignment. Also check for damaged tires or wheels.  
and Wheel Replacement on page 5-79.  
P235/50R17 size tires on the front wheels  
and P255/45R17 size tires on the rear wheels.  
P235/50ZR18 size tires on the front wheels  
and P255/45ZR18 size tires on the rear  
wheels.  
P255/45R18 size tires on the front wheels and  
P275/40R19 size tires on the rear wheels.  
5-71  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Reset the Tire Pressure Monitor System. See Tire  
Make certain that all wheel nuts are properly  
tightened. See “Wheel Nut Torque” under  
{ CAUTION:  
Rust or dirt on a wheel, or on the parts to  
which it is fastened, can make wheel nuts  
become loose after time. The wheel could  
come off and cause an accident. When you  
change a wheel, remove any rust or dirt from  
places where the wheel attaches to the  
vehicle. In an emergency, you can use a cloth  
or a paper towel to do this; but be sure to use a  
scraper or wire brush later, if needed, to get all  
the rust or dirt off. See Changing a Flat Tire on  
page 5-104.  
When rotating P235/50R17 size tires or  
255/45ZR18 size tires, always use the correct  
rotation pattern shown here.  
If the vehicle has a compact spare tire, do not  
include the compact spare tire in the tire rotation.  
After the tires have been rotated, adjust the front  
and rear inflation pressures as shown on the Tire  
and Loading Information label. See Inflation - Tire  
Pressure on page 5-64 and Loading the Vehicle on  
page 4-24.  
5-72  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
You need new tires if any of the following statements  
are true:  
When It Is Time for New Tires  
Various factors, such as maintenance, temperatures,  
driving speeds, vehicle loading, and road conditions  
influence when you need new tires.  
You can see the indicators at three or more places  
around the tire.  
You can see cord or fabric showing through the  
tire’s rubber.  
One way to tell when it  
is time for new tires is  
to check the treadwear  
indicators, which will  
appear when your tires  
have only 1/16 inch  
(1.6 mm) or less of  
The tread or sidewall is cracked, cut, or snagged  
deep enough to show cord or fabric.  
The tire has a bump, bulge, or split.  
The tire has a puncture, cut, or other damage that  
cannot be repaired well because of the size or  
location of the damage.  
tread remaining.  
The rubber in tires degrades over time, even if they are  
not being used. This is also true for the spare tire, if your  
vehicle has one. Multiple conditions affect how fast this  
aging takes place, including temperatures, loading  
conditions, and inflation pressure maintenance. With  
proper care and maintenance tires will typically wear out  
before they degrade due to age. If you are unsure about  
the need to replace your tires as they get older, consult  
the tire manufacturer for more information.  
5-73  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
GM recommends replacing tires in sets of four.  
This is because uniform tread depth on all tires  
will help keep your vehicle performing most like  
it did when the tires were new. Replacing less  
than a full set of tires can affect the braking and  
handling performance of your vehicle.  
Buying New Tires  
GM has developed and matched specific tires for  
your vehicle. The original equipment tires installed  
on your vehicle, when it was new, were designed  
to meet General Motors Tire Performance Criteria  
Specification (TPC Spec) system rating. If you need  
replacement tires, GM strongly recommends that  
you get tires with the same TPC Spec rating. This  
way, your vehicle will continue to have tires that are  
designed to give the same performance and vehicle  
safety, during normal use, as the original tires.  
The optional 18-inch performance tires,  
size 255/45ZR18 99Y, used on some vehicles,  
meets the General Motors Tire Performance  
Criteria Specification (TPC Spec) rating but the  
TPC Spec code has not been molded onto the tire’s  
sidewall. If your vehicle has these tires, and you  
need to replace them, you can still get these TPC  
Spec rated tires by asking your GM dealer. Your  
GM dealer can order these tires by part number.  
This way, your vehicle will continue to give the  
proper endurance, handling, traction, and ride  
as the original tires.  
GM’s exclusive TPC Spec system considers  
over a dozen critical specifications that impact the  
overall performance of your vehicle, including brake  
system performance, ride and handling, traction  
control, and tire pressure monitoring performance.  
GM’s TPC Spec number is molded onto the tire’s  
sidewall near the tire size. If the tires have an  
all-season tread design, the TPC Spec number  
will be followed by an MS for mud and snow.  
See Tire Sidewall Labeling on page 5-56 for  
additional information.  
Winter tires with the same speed rating as your  
original equipment tires may not be available for H,  
V, W, Y and ZR speed rated tires. If you choose  
snow tires with a lower speed rating, never exceed  
the tire’s maximum speed capability.  
5-74  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
{ CAUTION:  
{ CAUTION:  
Mixing tires could cause you to lose control while  
driving. If you mix tires of different sizes (other than  
those originally installed on your vehicle), brands, or  
types (radial and bias-belted tires), the vehicle may  
not handle properly, and you could have a crash.  
Using tires of different sizes (other than those  
originally installed on your vehicle), brands, or types  
may also cause damage to your vehicle. Be sure to  
use the correct size, brand, and type of tires on all  
wheels. It is all right to drive with your vehicle’s  
compact spare temporarily, it was developed for  
use on your vehicle. See Compact Spare Tire on  
page 5-114.  
If you use bias-ply tires on the vehicle, the  
wheel rim flanges could develop cracks after  
many miles of driving. A tire and/or wheel  
could fail suddenly, causing a crash. Use  
only radial-ply tires with the wheels on the  
vehicle.  
If you must replace your vehicle’s tires with those  
that do not have a TPC Spec number, make sure  
they are the same size, load range, speed rating,  
and construction type (radial and bias-belted tires)  
as your vehicle’s original tires.  
Vehicles that have a tire pressure monitoring  
system could give an inaccurate low-pressure  
warning if non-TPC Spec rated tires are installed  
on it. Non-TPC Spec rated tires may give a  
low-pressure warning that is higher or lower  
than the proper warning level you would get with  
TPC Spec rated tires. See Tire Pressure Monitor  
System on page 5-66.  
5-75  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Your vehicle’s original equipment tires are  
listed on the Tire and Loading Information label.  
See Loading the Vehicle on page 4-24, for  
more information about the Tire and Loading  
Information label and its location on your vehicle.  
{ CAUTION:  
If you add different sized wheels, your vehicle may  
not provide an acceptable level of performance and  
safety if tires not recommended for those wheels  
are selected. You may increase the chance that you  
will crash and suffer serious injury. Only use GM  
specific wheel and tire systems developed for your  
vehicle, and have them properly installed by a GM  
certified technician.  
Different Size Tires and Wheels  
If you add wheels or tires that are a different size than  
your original equipment wheels and tires, this may affect  
the way your vehicle performs, including its braking, ride  
and handling characteristics, stability, and resistance  
to rollover. Additionally, if your vehicle has electronic  
systems such as, antilock brakes, traction control, and  
electronic stability control, the performance of these  
systems can be affected.  
See Buying New Tires on page 5-74 and Accessories  
and Modifications on page 5-3 for additional information.  
5-76  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
While the tires available on General Motors  
passenger cars and light trucks may vary with  
respect to these grades, they must also conform  
to federal safety requirements and additional  
General Motors Tire Performance Criteria (TPC)  
standards.  
Uniform Tire Quality Grading  
Quality grades can be found where applicable  
on the tire sidewall between tread shoulder  
and maximum section width. For example:  
Treadwear 200 Traction AA  
Temperature A  
Treadwear  
The treadwear grade is a comparative rating  
based on the wear rate of the tire when tested  
under controlled conditions on a specified  
government test course. For example, a tire  
graded 150 would wear one and a half (1.5) times  
as well on the government course as a tire  
graded 100. The relative performance of tires  
depends upon the actual conditions of their use,  
however, and may depart significantly from the  
norm due to variations in driving habits, service  
practices, and differences in road characteristics  
and climate.  
The following information relates to the system  
developed by the United States National Highway  
Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), which  
grades tires by treadwear, traction, and  
temperature performance. This applies only to  
vehicles sold in the United States. The grades are  
molded on the sidewalls of most passenger car  
tires. The Uniform Tire Quality Grading (UTQG)  
system does not apply to deep tread, winter-type  
snow tires, space-saver, or temporary use  
spare tires, tires with nominal rim diameters  
of 10 to 12 inches (25 to 30 cm), or to some  
limited-production tires.  
5-77  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Traction – AA, A, B, C  
Temperature – A, B, C  
The traction grades, from highest to lowest, are  
AA, A, B, and C. Those grades represent the tire’s  
ability to stop on wet pavement as measured under  
controlled conditions on specified government test  
surfaces of asphalt and concrete. A tire marked C  
may have poor traction performance.  
The temperature grades are A (the highest), B,  
and C, representing the tire’s resistance to the  
generation of heat and its ability to dissipate heat  
when tested under controlled conditions on a  
specified indoor laboratory test wheel. Sustained  
high temperature can cause the material of the tire  
to degenerate and reduce tire life, and excessive  
temperature can lead to sudden tire failure. The  
grade C corresponds to a level of performance  
which all passenger car tires must meet under the  
Federal Motor Vehicle Safety Standard No. 109.  
Grades B and A represent higher levels of  
performance on the laboratory test wheel than  
the minimum required by law.  
{ WARNING:  
The traction grade assigned to this tire is  
based on straight-ahead braking traction  
tests, and does not include acceleration,  
cornering, hydroplaning, or peak traction  
characteristics.  
{ WARNING:  
The temperature grade for this tire is  
established for a tire that is properly inflated  
and not overloaded. Excessive speed,  
underinflation, or excessive loading, either  
separately or in combination, can cause  
heat buildup and possible tire failure.  
5-78  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Wheel Alignment and Tire Balance  
Wheel Replacement  
The tires and wheels on your vehicle were aligned and  
balanced carefully at the factory to give you the longest  
tire life and best overall performance. Adjustments to  
wheel alignment and tire balancing will not be necessary  
on a regular basis. However, if you notice unusual tire  
wear or your vehicle pulling to one side or the other, the  
alignment might need to be checked. If you notice your  
vehicle vibrating when driving on a smooth road, the tires  
and wheels might need to be rebalanced. See your  
dealer/retailer for proper diagnosis.  
Replace any wheel that is bent, cracked, or badly rusted  
or corroded. If wheel nuts keep coming loose, the wheel,  
wheel bolts, and wheel nuts should be replaced. If the  
wheel leaks air, replace it (except some aluminum  
wheels, which can sometimes be repaired). See your  
dealer/retailer if any of these conditions exist.  
Your dealer/retailer will know the kind of wheel  
you need.  
Each new wheel should have the same load-carrying  
capacity, diameter, width, offset, and be mounted  
the same way as the one it replaces.  
5-79  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
If you need to replace any of your wheels, wheel bolts,  
wheel nuts, or Tire Pressure Monitor System (TPMS)  
sensors, replace them only with new GM original  
equipment parts. This way, you will be sure to have  
the right wheel, wheel bolts, wheel nuts, and TPMS  
sensors for your vehicle.  
Notice: The wrong wheel can also cause problems  
with bearing life, brake cooling, speedometer or  
odometer calibration, headlamp aim, bumper height,  
vehicle ground clearance, and tire or tire chain  
clearance to the body and chassis.  
See Changing a Flat Tire on page 5-104 for more  
information.  
Used Replacement Wheels  
{ CAUTION:  
Using the wrong replacement wheels, wheel bolts,  
or wheel nuts on your vehicle can be dangerous.  
It could affect the braking and handling of your  
vehicle, make your tires lose air and make you  
lose control. You could have a collision in which  
you or others could be injured. Always use the  
correct wheel, wheel bolts, and wheel nuts for  
replacement.  
{ CAUTION:  
Putting a used wheel on the vehicle is dangerous.  
You cannot know how it has been used or how  
far it has been driven. It could fail suddenly and  
cause a crash. If you have to replace a wheel,  
use a new GM original equipment wheel.  
5-80  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Tire Chains  
CAUTION: (Continued)  
conditions. Follow that manufacturer’s instructions.  
To help avoid damage to the vehicle, drive slowly,  
readjust, or remove the device if it is contacting  
the vehicle, and do not spin the vehicle’s wheels.  
{ CAUTION:  
If your VEHICLE has P255/45R17, P255/45ZR18,  
P275/40R19, or 255/45ZR18 size tires, do not use  
tire chains, as there is not enough clearance.  
If you do find traction devices that will fit, install  
them on the rear tires only.  
Tire chains used on a vehicle without the proper  
amount of clearance can cause damage to the  
brakes, suspension, or other vehicle parts.  
The area damaged by the tire chains could  
cause you to lose control of the vehicle and  
you or others may be injured in a crash.  
Notice: If your vehicle has P235/50R17 size tires,  
use tire chains only where legal and only when you  
must. Use only SAE Class S-type chains that are  
the proper size for your tires. Install them on the rear  
tires and tighten them as tightly as possible with  
the ends securely fastened. Drive slowly and follow  
the chain manufacturer’s instructions. If you can  
hear the chains contacting your vehicle, stop  
and retighten them. If the contact continues, slow  
down until it stops. Driving too fast or spinning the  
wheels with chains on will damage your vehicle.  
Use another type of traction device only if its  
manufacturer recommends it for use on your  
vehicle and tire size combination and road  
CAUTION: (Continued)  
5-81  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Lifting the Vehicle (STS-V)  
{ CAUTION:  
{ CAUTION:  
Getting under a vehicle when it is jacked up is  
dangerous. If the vehicle slips off the jack, you  
could be badly injured or killed. Never get under  
a vehicle when it is supported only by a jack.  
Lifting a vehicle can cause an injury. The vehicle  
can slip off the jack and roll over you or other  
people. You and they could be badly injured.  
Find a level place to lift your vehicle. To help  
prevent the vehicle from moving:  
1. Hold the brake pedal down with your right foot.  
{ CAUTION:  
2. Move the shift lever in PARK (P) by pressing  
the button on the front of the shift lever while  
pushing the lever all the way toward the front  
of the vehicle. Release the button.  
Raising the vehicle with the jack improperly  
positioned can damage the vehicle or the vehicle  
may fall and cause your or others injury.  
3. With your right foot still holding the brake  
pedal down, set the parking brake with your  
left foot.  
If you ever use a jack to lift your vehicle, follow the  
instructions that came with the jack, and be sure to  
use the correct lifting points to avoid damaging  
your vehicle.  
4. Turn off the engine.  
To be even more certain the vehicle will not move,  
you can put blocks in front of and behind the wheels.  
Also, see Shifting Into Park on page 2-34 and  
Parking Brake on page 2-33 for additional  
information.  
5-82  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Notice: Lifting your vehicle improperly can damage  
your vehicle and result in costly repairs not covered  
by your warranty. To lift your vehicle properly, follow  
the advice in this part.  
Lifting From the Front  
The front lifting points can be accessed from either side  
of your vehicle, behind the front tires.  
To help prevent vehicle damage:  
Be sure the jack you are using meets the  
weight standards for your vehicle and is in  
good working order.  
Be sure to place a block or pad between the jack  
and the vehicle.  
Make sure the jack you are using only contacts  
the jacking location lift points and is not leaning  
on any other vehicle components such as the  
rocker panels, the floor pan, or the stone guard  
moldings.  
Lift only in the areas shown in the following  
pictures.  
1. Locate the front lifting points using the diagram  
above. The front lifting location is about 15 inches  
(37 cm) from the rear edge of the front wheel well.  
2. Place a block or pad between the jack and  
the vehicle.  
3. Lift the vehicle with the jack, making sure the jack  
is centered on the front lifting point.  
5-83  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
2. Place a block or pad between the jack and the  
vehicle.  
Lifting From the Rear  
The rear lifting points can be accessed from either side  
of your vehicle, in front of the rear tires.  
3. Lift the vehicle with the jack, making sure the jack  
is centered on the rear lifting point.  
See Doing Your Own Service Work on page 5-4.  
If a Tire Goes Flat  
It is unusual for a tire to blowout while you are driving,  
especially if you maintain your tires properly. See Tires  
on page 5-54. If air goes out of a tire, It is much more  
likely to leak out slowly. But if you should ever have a  
blowout, here are a few tips about what to expect and  
what to do:  
If a front tire fails, the flat tire will create a drag that  
pulls the vehicle toward that side. Take your foot off  
the accelerator pedal and grip the steering wheel firmly.  
Steer to maintain lane position, and then gently brake  
to a stop well out of the traffic lane.  
1. Locate the rear lifting points using the diagram  
above. The rear lifting location is about 7 inches  
(17 cm) from the front edge of the rear wheel well.  
5-84  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
A rear blowout, particularly on a curve, acts much like  
a skid and may require the same correction you would  
use in a skid. In any rear blowout, remove your foot from  
the accelerator pedal. Get the vehicle under control by  
steering the way you want the vehicle to go. It may be  
very bumpy and noisy, but you can still steer. Gently  
brake to a stop, well off the road if possible.  
{ CAUTION:  
Lifting a vehicle and getting under it to do  
maintenance or repairs is dangerous without the  
appropriate safety equipment and training. If a jack  
is provided with the vehicle, it is designed only for  
changing a flat tire. If it is used for anything else,  
you or others could be badly injured or killed if the  
vehicle slips off the jack. If a jack is provided with  
the vehicle, only use it for changing a flat tire.  
If a tire goes flat, avoid further tire and wheel damage  
by driving slowly to a level place and stopping.  
1. Turn on the hazard warning flashers. See Hazard  
Warning Flashers on page 3-6.  
2. Park the vehicle. Set the parking brake firmly and  
put the shift lever in P (Park).  
3. Turn off the engine.  
4. Inspect the flat tire.  
This vehicle may come with a jack and spare tire or a  
tire sealant and compressor kit. To use the jack and  
spare tire, see Changing a Flat Tire on page 5-104.  
To use the tire sealant and compressor kit, see  
5-85  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
See Run-Flat Tires (STS-V) on page 5-62 and Tire  
Pressure Monitor System on page 5-66, for additional  
information.  
Run-Flat Tires (STS-V)  
If this vehicle has run-flat tires, there is no spare tire  
and no tire changing equipment. Run-flat tires can  
operate effectively with no air pressure for a limited  
distance and speed. These tires perform so well without  
any air pressure that a Tire Pressure Monitor (TPM)  
is used to alert you when there is a low tire condition.  
{ CAUTION:  
Special tools and procedures are required to  
service a run-flat tire. If these special tools and  
procedures are not used you or others could  
be injured and the vehicle could be damaged.  
Always be sure the proper tools and procedures,  
as described in the service manual, are used.  
{ CAUTION:  
When the low tire warning light is displayed  
on the instrument panel cluster, your vehicle’s  
handling capabilities will be reduced during severe  
maneuvers. If you drive too fast, you could lose  
control of your vehicle. You or others could be  
injured. Do not drive over 55 mph (90 km/h)  
when the low tire warning light is displayed.  
Drive cautiously and check your tire pressures  
as soon as you can.  
To order a service manual see Service Publications  
Ordering Information on page 7-15.  
5-86  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Tire Sealant and Compressor Kit  
(Without Selector Switch)  
System Identification  
If the vehicle has the tire sealant and compressor kit  
shown above, follow the operating instructions under  
‘‘Tire Sealant and Compressor Kit (With Selector  
Switch).’’  
If the vehicle has the tire sealant and compressor kit  
shown above, see the operating instructions that follow.  
5-87  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
{ CAUTION:  
{ CAUTION:  
Idling a vehicle in an enclosed area with poor  
ventilation is dangerous. Engine exhaust may  
enter the vehicle. Engine exhaust contains Carbon  
Monoxide (CO) which cannot be seen or smelled.  
It can cause unconsciousness and even death.  
Never run the engine in an enclosed area that has  
no fresh air ventilation. For more information, see  
Engine Exhaust on page 2-36.  
Storing the tire sealant and compressor kit or  
other equipment in the passenger compartment of  
the vehicle could cause injury. In a sudden stop or  
collision, loose equipment could strike someone.  
Store the tire sealant and compressor kit in its  
original location.  
If this vehicle has a tire sealant and compressor kit,  
there may not be a spare tire, tire changing equipment,  
and on some vehicles there may not be a place to  
store a tire.  
{ CAUTION:  
The tire sealant and compressor can be used to  
temporarily seal punctures up to 4 inch (6 mm) in the  
1
tread area of the tire. It can also be used to inflate  
an under inflated tire.  
Over-inflating a tire could cause the tire to rupture  
and you or others could be injured. Be sure to  
read and follow the tire sealant and compressor kit  
instructions and inflate the tire to its recommended  
pressure. Do not exceed the recommended  
pressure.  
If the tire has been separated from the wheel, has  
damaged sidewalls, or has a large puncture, the tire is  
too severely damaged for the tire sealant and  
compressor kit to be effective. See Roadside Service on  
page 7-7.  
5-88  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Read and follow all of the tire sealant and compressor  
kit instructions.  
Tire Sealant  
Read and follow the safe handling instructions on the  
label adhered to the sealant canister.  
The kit includes:  
Check the tire sealant expiration date on the sealant  
canister. The sealant canister should be replaced before  
its expiration date. Replacement sealant canisters are  
available at your local dealer/retailer. See “Removal and  
Installation of the Sealant Canister” following.  
There is only enough sealant to seal one tire. After  
usage, the sealant canister and sealant/air hose  
assembly must be replaced. See “Removal and  
Installation of the Sealant Canister” following.  
A. Air Compressor  
B. Tire Sealant Canister  
C. Power Plug  
D. On/Off Button  
E. Pressure Gage  
F. Air Only Hose  
(Black)  
G. Sealant/Air Hose  
(Clear)  
5-89  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Always do a safety check first. See If a Tire Goes Flat  
on page 5-84. Do not remove any objects that have  
penetrated the tire.  
Using the Tire Sealant and Compressor  
Kit to Temporarily Seal and Inflate a  
Punctured Tire  
1. Remove the tire sealant and compressor kit from its  
storage location. See Tire Sealant and Compressor  
Kit Storage on page 5-104.  
Make sure the on/off button (D) is in the off (O)  
position.  
2. Unwrap the sealant/air hose (F) and the power  
plug (C).  
3. Place the kit on the ground.  
Make sure the tire valve stem is positioned close to  
the ground so the hose will reach it.  
4. Remove the valve stem cap from the flat tire by  
turning it counterclockwise.  
5. Attach the sealant/air hose (F) onto the tire valve  
stem. Turn it clockwise until it is tight.  
6. Plug the power plug (C) into the accessory power  
outlet in the vehicle. Unplug all items from other  
accessory power outlets. See Accessory Power  
Outlet(s) on page 3-46.  
When using the tire sealant and compressor kit during  
cold temperatures, warm the kit in a heated environment  
for 5 minutes. This will help to inflate the tire faster.  
If the vehicle has an accessory power outlet, do not  
use the cigarette lighter.  
If the vehicle only has a cigarette lighter, use the  
cigarette lighter.  
Do not pinch the power plug cord in the door or  
window.  
5-90  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
7. Start the vehicle. The vehicle must be running while  
using the air compressor.  
Notice: If the recommended pressure cannot be  
reached after approximately 25 minutes, the vehicle  
should not be driven farther. The tire is too severely  
damaged and the tire sealant and compressor kit  
cannot inflate the tire. Remove the power plug from  
the accessory power outlet and unscrew the inflating  
hose from the tire valve. See Roadside Service on  
page 7-7.  
8. Press the on/off (D) button to turn the tire sealant  
and compressor kit on.  
The compressor will inject sealant and air into  
the tire.  
The pressure gage (E) will initially show a high  
pressure while the compressor pushes the sealant  
into the tire. Once the sealant is completely  
dispersed into the tire, the pressure will quickly drop  
and start to rise again as the tire inflates with air only.  
10. Press the on/off button (D) to turn the tire sealant  
and compressor kit off.  
The tire is not sealed and will continue to leak  
air until the vehicle is driven and the sealant is  
distributed in the tire, therefore, Steps 11 through 17  
must be done immediately after Step 10.  
9. Inflate the tire to the recommended inflation  
pressure using the pressure gage (E). The  
recommended inflation pressure can be found  
on the Tire and Loading Information label.  
See Inflation - Tire Pressure on page 5-64.  
Be careful while handling the tire sealant and  
compressor kit as it could be warm after usage.  
11. Unplug the power plug (C) from the accessory  
power outlet in the vehicle.  
The pressure gage (E) may read higher than the  
actual tire pressure while the compressor is on.  
Turn the compressor off to get an accurate pressure  
reading. The compressor may be turned on/off  
until the correct pressure is reached.  
12. Turn the sealant/air hose (F) counterclockwise to  
remove it from the tire valve stem.  
13. Replace the tire valve stem cap.  
14. Replace the sealant/air hose (F), and the power  
plug (C) back in their original location.  
5-91  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
15. If the flat tire was  
able to inflate to the  
recommended inflation  
pressure, remove the  
maximum speed label  
from the sealant  
If the tire pressure has fallen more than 10 psi  
(68 kPa) below the recommended inflation pressure,  
stop driving the vehicle. The tire is too severely  
damaged and the tire sealant cannot seal the tire.  
See Roadside Service on page 7-7.  
If the tire pressure has not dropped more than  
10 psi (68 kPa) from the recommended inflation  
pressure, inflate the tire to the recommended  
inflation pressure.  
canister (B) and place  
it in a highly visible  
location.  
19. Wipe off any sealant from the wheel, tire, and  
vehicle.  
20. Dispose of the used sealant canister (B) and  
sealant/air hose (F) assembly at a local dealer/  
retailer or in accordance with local state codes  
and practices.  
The label is a reminder not to exceed 55 mph  
(90 km/h) until the damaged tire is repaired  
or replaced.  
16. Return the equipment to its original storage location  
in the vehicle.  
21. Replace it with a new canister available from your  
dealer/retailer.  
17. Immediately drive the vehicle 5 miles (8 km) to  
distribute the sealant in the tire.  
22. After temporarily sealing a tire using the tire sealant  
and compressor kit, take the vehicle to an authorized  
dealer/retailer within a 100 miles (161 km) of driving  
to have the tire repaired or replaced.  
18. Stop at a safe location and check the tire pressure.  
Refer to Steps 1 through 11 under “Using the Tire  
Sealant and Compressor Kit without Sealant to  
Inflate a Tire (Not Punctured).”  
5-92  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3. Pull the air only hose (F) from the sealant  
canister (B).  
Using the Tire Sealant and Compressor  
Kit without Sealant to Inflate a Tire  
(Not Punctured)  
4. Remove the power plug (C) from the air  
compressor (A).  
To use the air compressor to inflate a tire with air only  
and not sealant:  
5. Place the kit on the ground.  
Make sure the tire valve stem is positioned close to  
the ground so the hose will reach it.  
6. Remove the tire valve stem cap by turning it  
counterclockwise.  
7. Attach the air only hose (F) onto the tire valve stem  
and push the lever down to secure it.  
8. Plug the power plug (C) into the accessory power  
outlet in the vehicle. Unplug all items from other  
accessory power outlets. See Accessory Power  
Outlet(s) on page 3-46.  
If the vehicle has an accessory power outlet, do not  
use the cigarette lighter.  
If the vehicle only has a cigarette lighter, use the  
cigarette lighter.  
Do not pinch the power plug cord in the door or  
window.  
Always do a safety check first. See If a Tire Goes Flat  
on page 5-84.  
1. Remove the tire sealant and compressor kit from its  
storage location. See Tire Sealant and Compressor  
Kit Storage on page 5-104.  
9. Start the vehicle. The vehicle must be running while  
using the air compressor.  
10. Press the on/off (D) button to turn the  
compressor on.  
2. Unlock the air only hose (F) from the sealant  
canister (B) by pulling up on the lever.  
The compressor will inflate the tire with air only.  
5-93  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
11. Inflate the tire to the recommended inflation pressure  
using the pressure gage (E). The recommended  
inflation pressure can be found on the Tire and  
Loading Information label. See Inflation - Tire  
Pressure on page 5-64.  
Removal and Installation of the Sealant  
Canister  
To remove the sealant canister:  
The pressure gage (E) may read higher than the  
actual tire pressure while the compressor is on. Turn  
the compressor off to get an accurate reading.  
The compressor may be turned on/off until  
the correct pressure is reached.  
12. Press the on/off button (D) to turn the tire sealant  
and compressor kit off.  
Be careful while handling the tire sealant and  
compressor kit as it could be warm after usage.  
13. Unplug the power plug (C) from the accessory  
power outlet in the vehicle.  
14. Disconnect the air only hose (F) from the tire valve  
stem, by turning it counterclockwise, and replace  
the tire valve stem cap.  
1. Unlock the air only hose (F) from the sealant  
canister (B) by pulling up on the lever.  
15. Replace the air only hose (F) and the power plug (C)  
back in its original location.  
2. Pull the air only hose (F) from the sealant  
canister (B).  
16. Place the equipment in the original storage location  
in the vehicle.  
3. Unwrap the sealant/air hose (F) from the  
compressor (A).  
5-94  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
To install a new sealant canister:  
1. Align the sealant/air hose (F) with the slot in the air  
compressor.  
2. Push the sealant canister (B) down and turn it  
clockwise.  
3. Wrap the sealant/air hose (F) around the air  
compressor channel to stow it in its original location.  
4. Push the air compressor inflator hose (F) onto the  
sealant canister inlet and push the lever down.  
4. Turn the sealant canister (B) so the inflator filling  
hose is aligned with the slot in the compressor.  
5. Lift the sealant canister (B) from the compressor  
and replace with a new sealant canister. See your  
dealer/retailer for more information.  
5-95  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Tire Sealant and Compressor Kit  
(With Selector Switch)  
System Identification  
If the vehicle has the tire sealant and compressor kit  
shown above, follow the operating instructions under  
“Tire Sealant and Compressor Kit (Without Selector  
Switch).  
If the vehicle has the tire sealant and compressor kit  
shown above, see the operating instructions that follow.  
5-96  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
{ CAUTION:  
{ CAUTION:  
Idling a vehicle in an enclosed area with poor  
ventilation is dangerous. Engine exhaust may  
enter the vehicle. Engine exhaust contains Carbon  
Monoxide (CO) which cannot be seen or smelled.  
It can cause unconsciousness and even death.  
Never run the engine in an enclosed area that has  
no fresh air ventilation. For more information, see  
Engine Exhaust on page 2-36.  
Storing the tire sealant and compressor kit or  
other equipment in the passenger compartment of  
the vehicle could cause injury. In a sudden stop or  
collision, loose equipment could strike someone.  
Store the tire sealant and compressor kit in its  
original location.  
If this vehicle has a tire sealant and compressor kit,  
there may not be a spare tire, tire changing equipment,  
and on some vehicles there may not be a place to  
store a tire.  
{ CAUTION:  
The tire sealant and compressor can be used to  
temporarily seal punctures up to 4 inch (6 mm) in the  
1
tread area of the tire. It can also be used to inflate  
an under inflated tire.  
Over-inflating a tire could cause the tire to rupture  
and you or others could be injured. Be sure to  
read and follow the tire sealant and compressor kit  
instructions and inflate the tire to its recommended  
pressure. Do not exceed the recommended  
pressure.  
If the tire has been separated from the wheel, has  
damaged sidewalls, or has a large puncture, the tire is  
too severely damaged for the tire sealant and  
compressor kit to be effective. See Roadside Service on  
page 7-7.  
Read and follow all of the tire sealant and compressor  
kit instructions.  
5-97  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
The kit includes:  
Tire Sealant  
Read and follow the safe handling instructions on the  
label adhered to the sealant canister.  
Check the tire sealant expiration date on the sealant  
canister. The sealant canister should be replaced before  
its expiration date. Replacement sealant canisters are  
available at your local dealer/retailer. See “Removal and  
Installation of the Sealant Canister” following.  
There is only enough sealant to seal one tire. After  
usage, the sealant canister and sealant/air hose  
assembly must be replaced. See “Removal and  
Installation of the Sealant Canister” following.  
A. Selector Switch  
(Sealant/Air or  
Air Only)  
E. Tire Sealant Canister  
F. Sealant/Air Hose  
(Clear)  
B. On/Off Button  
C. Pressure Gage  
D. Pressure Deflation  
Button  
G. Air Only Hose  
(Black)  
H. Power Plug  
5-98  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Always do a safety check first. See If a Tire Goes Flat  
on page 5-84. Do not remove any objects that have  
penetrated the tire.  
Using the Tire Sealant and Compressor  
Kit to Temporarily Seal and Inflate a  
Punctured Tire  
1. Remove the tire sealant and compressor kit from  
it’s storage location. See Tire Sealant and  
Compressor Kit Storage on page 5-104.  
Follow the directions closely for correct sealant usage.  
2. Unwrap the sealant/air hose (F) and the power  
plug (H).  
3. Place the kit on the ground.  
4. Remove the valve stem cap from the flat tire by  
turning it counterclockwise.  
5. Attach the sealant/air hose (F) onto the tire valve  
stem. Turn it clockwise until it is tight.  
6. Plug the power plug (H) into the accessory power  
outlet in the vehicle. Unplug all items from other  
accessory power outlets. See Accessory Power  
Outlet(s) on page 3-46.  
If the vehicle has an accessory power outlet, do not  
use the cigarette lighter.  
If the vehicle only has a cigarette lighter, use the  
cigarette lighter.  
When using the tire sealant and compressor kit during  
cold temperatures, warm the kit in a heated environment  
for 5 minutes. This will help to inflate the tire faster.  
Do not pinch the power plug cord in the door or  
window.  
7. Start the vehicle. The vehicle must be running while  
using the air compressor.  
5-99  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
8. Turn the selector switch (A) counterclockwise to the  
Sealant + Air position.  
Notice: If the recommended pressure cannot be  
reached after approximately 25 minutes, the vehicle  
should not be driven farther. The tire is too  
severely damaged and the tire sealant and  
compressor kit cannot inflate the tire. Remove the  
power plug from the accessory power outlet  
and unscrew the inflating hose from the tire valve.  
See Roadside Service on page 7-7.  
9. Press the on/off (B) button to turn the tire sealant  
and compressor kit on.  
The compressor will inject sealant and air into  
the tire.  
The pressure gage (C) will initially show a high  
pressure while the compressor pushes the sealant  
into the tire. Once the sealant is  
completelydispersed into the tire, the pressure will  
quickly drop and start to rise again as the tire  
inflates with air only.  
11. Press the on/off button (B) to turn the tire sealant  
and compressor kit off.  
The tire is not sealed and will continue to leak air  
until the vehicle is driven and the sealant is  
distributed in the tire, therefore, Steps 12 through  
18 must be done immediately after Step 11.  
10. Inflate the tire to the recommended inflation pressure  
using the pressure gage (C). The recommended  
inflation pressure can be found on the Tire and  
Loading Information label. See Inflation - Tire  
Pressure on page 5-64.  
Be careful while handling the tire sealant and  
compressor kit as it could be warm after usage.  
12. Unplug the power plug (H) from the accessory  
power outlet in the vehicle.  
The pressure gage (C) may read higher than the  
actual tire pressure while the compressor is on. Turn  
the compressor off to get an accurate pressure  
reading. The compressor may be turned on/off until  
the correct pressure is reached.  
13. Turn the sealant/air hose (F) counterclockwise to  
remove it from the tire valve stem.  
14. Replace the tire valve stem cap.  
15. Replace the sealant/air hose (F), and the power  
plug (H) back in their original location.  
5-100  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
16. If the flat tire was  
able to inflate to the  
recommended inflation  
pressure, remove  
If the tire pressure has fallen more than 10 psi  
(68 kPa) below the recommended inflation pressure,  
stop driving the vehicle. The tire is too severely  
damaged and the tire sealant cannot seal the tire.  
See Roadside Service on page 7-7.  
the maximum speed  
label from the sealant  
canister (E) and  
place it in a highly  
visible location.  
If the tire pressure has not dropped more than  
10 psi (68 kPa) from the recommended inflation  
pressure, inflate the tire to the recommended  
inflation pressure.  
20. Wipe off any sealant from the wheel, tire, and  
vehicle.  
21. Dispose of the used sealant canister (E) and  
sealant/air hose (F) assembly at a local  
dealer/retailer or in accordance with local state  
codes and practices.  
The label is a reminder not to exceed 55 mph  
(90 km/h) until the damaged tire is repaired  
or replaced.  
17. Return the equipment to its original storage location  
in the vehicle.  
22. Replace it with a new canister available from your  
dealer/retailer.  
18. Immediately drive the vehicle 5 miles (8 km) to  
distribute the sealant in the tire.  
23. After temporarily sealing a tire using the tire sealant  
and compressor kit, take the vehicle to an authorized  
dealer/retailer within a 100 miles (161 km) of driving  
to have the tire repaired or replaced.  
19. Stop at a safe location and check the tire pressure.  
Refer to Steps 1 through 11 under “Using the Tire  
Sealant and Compressor Kit without Sealant to  
Inflate a Tire (Not Punctured).”  
5-101  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3. Place the kit on the ground.  
Using the Tire Sealant and Compressor  
Kit without Sealant to Inflate a Tire  
(Not Punctured)  
To use the air compressor to inflate a tire with air only  
and not sealant:  
4. Remove the tire valve stem cap from the flat tire by  
turning it counterclockwise.  
5. Attach the air only hose (G) onto the tire valve stem  
by turning it clockwise until it is tight.  
6. Plug the power plug (H) into the accessory power  
outlet in the vehicle. Unplug all items from other  
accessory power outlets. See Accessory Power  
Outlet(s) on page 3-46.  
If the vehicle has an accessory power outlet, do not  
use the cigarette lighter.  
If the vehicle only has a cigarette lighter, use the  
cigarette lighter.  
Do not pinch the power plug cord in the door or  
window.  
7. Start the vehicle. The vehicle must be running while  
using the air compressor.  
8. Turn the selector switch (A) clockwise to the Air  
Only position.  
9. Press the on/off (B) button to turn the  
compressor on.  
Always do a safety check first. See If a Tire Goes Flat  
on page 5-84.  
1. Remove the tire sealant and compressor kit from  
it’s storage location. See Tire Sealant and  
Compressor Kit Storage on page 5-104.  
The compressor will inflate the tire with air only.  
10. Inflate the tire to the recommended inflation pressure  
using the pressure gage (C). The recommended  
inflation pressure can be found on the Tire and  
Loading Information label. See Inflation - Tire  
Pressure on page 5-64.  
2. Unwrap the air only hose (G) and the power  
plug (H).  
5-102  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
The pressure gage (C) may read higher than the  
actual tire pressure while the compressor is on.  
Turn the compressor off to get an accurate reading.  
The compressor may be turned on/off until the  
correct pressure is reached.  
If you inflate the tire higher than the recommended  
pressure you can adjust the excess pressure by  
pressing the pressure deflation button (D) until the  
proper pressure reading is reached. This option  
is only functional when using the air only hose (G).  
11. Press the on/off button (B) to turn the tire sealant  
and compressor kit off.  
Be careful while handling the tire sealant and  
compressor kit as it could be warm after usage.  
The tire sealant and compressor kit has an accessory  
adapter located in a compartment on the bottom of its  
housing that may be used to inflate air mattresses,  
balls, etc.  
12. Unplug the power plug (H) from the accessory  
power outlet in the vehicle.  
13. Disconnect the air only hose (G) from the tire valve  
stem, by turning it counterclockwise, and replace  
the tire valve stem cap.  
Removal and Installation of the Sealant  
Canister  
To remove the sealant canister:  
1. Unwrap the sealant hose.  
2. Press the canister release button.  
3. Pull up and remove the canister.  
14. Replace the air only hose (G) and the power plug  
(H) and cord back in its original location.  
15. Place the equipment in the original storage location  
in the vehicle.  
4. Replace with a new canister which is available from  
your dealer/retailer.  
5. Push the new canister into place.  
5-103  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Tire Sealant and Compressor Kit  
Storage  
Changing a Flat Tire  
If you have an STS-V model, there is no spare tire and  
no tire changing equipment. The vehicle is equipped  
with run-flat tires. See Run-Flat Tires (STS-V) on  
page 5-62 for more information. If you have an STS  
model, the vehicle may be equipped with a tire inflator  
kit. See Tire Sealant and Compressor Kit on page 5-87  
for more information. If the vehicle is not equipped  
with a tire inflator kit, follow the directions for changing  
a flat tire in this section.  
The tire sealant and compressor kit is located in  
the trunk.  
1. Open the trunk. See Trunk on page 2-15.  
If a tire goes flat, avoid further tire and wheel damage  
by driving slowly to a level place. Turn on the hazard  
warning flashers. See Hazard Warning Flashers  
on page 3-6.  
2. Remove the retainer that holds the tire sealant and  
compressor kit in place.  
3. Remove the tire sealant and compressor kit from  
the foam container.  
To store the tire sealant and compressor kit, reverse  
the steps.  
5-104  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
When the vehicle has a flat tire (B), use the following  
example as a guide to assist you in the placement  
of wheel blocks (A).  
{ CAUTION:  
Changing a tire can be dangerous. The vehicle  
can slip off the jack and roll over or fall on you or  
other people. You and they could be badly injured  
or even killed. Find a level place to change your  
tire. To help prevent the vehicle from moving:  
1. Set the parking brake firmly.  
2. Put the shift lever in P (Park).  
3. Turn off the engine and do not restart while  
the vehicle is raised.  
4. Do not allow passengers to remain in the  
vehicle.  
B. Flat Tire  
To be even more certain the vehicle will not move,  
you should put blocks at the front and rear of the  
tire farthest away from the one being changed.  
That would be the tire, on the other side, at the  
opposite end of the vehicle.  
The following information explains how to use the jack  
and change a tire.  
5-105  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Removing the Spare Tire and Tools  
The equipment you will need is located in the trunk.  
To access to the compact spare tire and jacking  
equipment:  
1. Open the trunk. See Trunk on page 2-15 for more  
information.  
2. Remove the compact spare tire cover.  
3. Pull the stow rod (A) to remove it.  
4. Turn the nut (B) holding the jack package container  
counterclockwise and remove it. Then remove the  
jack and wheel wrench.  
5. Remove the compact spare tire. See Compact  
Spare Tire on page 5-114 for more information  
about the compact spare tire.  
5-106  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Removing the Flat Tire and  
Installing the Spare Tire  
1. Do a safety check before proceeding. See Changing  
a Flat Tire on page 5-104 for more information.  
The tools you will be using include the jack (A) and the  
wheel wrench (B).  
2. Loosen all of the wheel nuts, but do not remove  
them yet, using the wheel wrench. Turn the  
handle about 180 degrees, then flip the handle  
back to the starting position. This avoids taking  
the wrench off the lug nut for each turn.  
5-107  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
{ CAUTION:  
Getting under a vehicle when it is jacked up is  
dangerous. If the vehicle slips off the jack, you  
could be badly injured or killed. Never get under  
a vehicle when it is supported only by a jack.  
{ CAUTION:  
Raising your vehicle with the jack improperly  
positioned can damage the vehicle and even  
make the vehicle fall. To help avoid personal injury  
and vehicle damage, be sure to fit the jack lift  
head into the proper location before raising the  
vehicle.  
3. Find the vehicle’s jacking location using the  
diagram above and corresponding V–shaped  
notches located in the plastic molding on the  
vehicle’s frame. The notches in the plastic molding  
are marked with a triangle shape.  
4. Attach the wheel wrench to the jack.  
5-108  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
{ CAUTION:  
Lifting a vehicle and getting under it to do  
maintenance or repairs is dangerous without the  
appropriate safety equipment and training. If a jack  
is provided with the vehicle, it is designed only for  
changing a flat tire. If it is used for anything else,  
you or others could be badly injured or killed if the  
vehicle slips off the jack. If a jack is provided with  
the vehicle, only use it for changing a flat tire.  
Notice: If you position the jack under the rocker  
molding and attempt to raise the vehicle, you could  
break the molding and/or cause other damage to your  
vehicle. Always position the jack so that when the  
jack head is raised, it will fit firmly in the notch  
located inboard from the rocker molding.  
6. Raise the jack by turning the wheel wrench  
clockwise until the slots in the jack head fit into  
the metal flange located behind the triangle on  
the plastic molding as shown.  
7. Put the compact spare tire near you.  
5. Turn the wheel wrench counterclockwise to lower  
the jack lift head until the jack fits under the vehicle.  
5-109  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
9. Remove all the wheel  
nuts and the flat tire.  
{ CAUTION:  
8. Raise the vehicle by turning the wheel wrench  
clockwise. Raise the vehicle far enough off the  
ground for the compact spare tire to fit under  
the vehicle.  
Rust or dirt on a wheel, or on the parts to which  
it is fastened, can make wheel nuts become loose  
after time. The wheel could come off and cause an  
accident. When changing a wheel, remove any rust  
or dirt from places where the wheel attaches to the  
vehicle. In an emergency, use a cloth or a paper  
towel to do this; but be sure to use a scraper or wire  
brush later, if needed, to get all the rust or dirt off.  
See Changing a Flat Tire on page 5-104.  
5-110  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
12. Put the wheel nuts back on with the rounded end of  
the nuts toward the wheel.  
{ CAUTION:  
13. Tighten each wheel nut by turning it clockwise with  
your hand until the wheel is held against the hub.  
Never use oil or grease on bolts or nuts because  
the nuts might come loose. The vehicle’s wheel  
could fall off, causing a crash.  
10. Remove any rust or dirt  
from the wheel bolts,  
mounting surfaces,  
and spare wheel.  
14. Lower the vehicle by turning the wheel wrench  
counterclockwise. Lower the jack completely.  
11. Install the spare tire.  
5-111  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
15. Tighten the wheel nuts  
firmly in a crisscross  
{ CAUTION:  
sequence as shown.  
Incorrect or improperly tightened wheel nuts can  
cause the wheel to come loose and even come off.  
This could lead to a crash. If you have to replace  
them, be sure to get new original equipment wheel  
nuts. Stop somewhere as soon as you can and  
have the nuts tightened with a torque wrench to the  
proper torque specification. See Capacities and  
Specifications on page 5-134 for wheel nut torque  
specification.  
Storing a Flat or Spare Tire and  
Tools  
Notice: Improperly tightened wheel nuts can  
lead to brake pulsation and rotor damage. To avoid  
expensive brake repairs, evenly tighten the wheel  
nuts in the proper sequence and to the proper torque  
specification. See Capacities and Specifications on  
page 5-134 for the wheel nut torque specification.  
{ CAUTION:  
Storing a jack, a tire, or other equipment in the  
passenger compartment of the vehicle could  
cause injury. In a sudden stop or collision, loose  
equipment could strike someone. Store all these  
in the proper place.  
5-112  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Full-Size Tire and Tools  
Compact Spare Tire and Tools  
After you have put the compact spare tire on your  
vehicle, you will need to do the following to store  
the flat tire in your trunk.  
Use the following diagram as a guide for storing the  
compact spare tire and tools in the trunk:  
1. Open the trunk. See Trunk on page 2-15.  
2. Store the jack and wheel wrench in the jack  
container in the trunk.  
When storing the jack, in the container, it must be  
raised until the screw end is flush with the edge  
of the jack.  
3. Store the flat tire as far forward in the trunk as  
possible.  
The compact spare is for temporary use only. Replace  
the compact spare tire with a full-size tire as soon  
as you can.  
A. Compact Spare  
Tire Cover  
B. Stow Rod Cap  
C. Plastic Wing Nut  
D. Retainer  
E. Jack Container  
Package (With Wheel  
Wrench and Jack)  
F. Compact Spare Tire  
G. Foam Support  
H. Bolt  
1. Open the trunk. See Trunk on page 2-15.  
2. Make sure the foam support (G) is in place in the  
trunk area.  
5-113  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
3. Reinstall the compact spare tire (F) making sure to  
line up the wheel center hole with the bolt (H) and  
place on the compartment floor.  
your trip and have the full-size tire repaired or replaced  
where you want. You must calibrate the tire inflation  
monitor system after installing or removing the compact  
spare. See Tire Pressure Monitor System on page 5-66.  
The system may not work correctly when the compact  
spare is installed on the vehicle. Of course, it’s best to  
replace the spare with a full-size tire as soon as you can.  
The spare will last longer and be in good shape in case  
you need it again.  
4. Insert the jack container (E) with wheel wrench and  
jack into the center of the compact spare tire making  
sure to line up the wheel nut hole with the bolt (H) on  
the compartment floor.  
5. Secure the tire and wheel with the retainer (D) and  
wing nut (C).  
Notice: When the compact spare is installed,  
do not take the vehicle through an automatic car  
wash with guide rails. The compact spare can  
get caught on the rails which can damage the  
tire, wheel and other parts of the vehicle.  
6. Cover the exposed bolt with the stow rod cap (B).  
7. Reinstall the compact spare tire cover (A).  
Compact Spare Tire  
Do not use the compact spare on other vehicles.  
Although the compact spare tire was fully inflated  
when the vehicle was new, it can lose air after a time.  
Check the inflation pressure regularly. It should be  
60 psi (420 kPa).  
And do not mix the compact spare tire or wheel with  
other wheels or tires. They will not fit. Keep the  
spare tire and its wheel together.  
Notice: Tire chains will not fit the compact spare.  
Using them can damage the vehicle and can damage  
the chains too. Do not use tire chains on the  
compact spare.  
After installing the compact spare on the vehicle, you  
should stop as soon as possible and make sure the spare  
tire is correctly inflated. The compact spare is made to  
perform well at speeds up to 65 mph (105 km/h) for  
distances up to 3,000 miles (5 000 km), so you can finish  
5-114  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
When cleaning the vehicle’s interior, only use cleaners  
specifically designed for the surfaces being cleaned.  
Permanent damage may result from using cleaners on  
surfaces for which they were not intended. Use glass  
cleaner only on glass. Remove any accidental over-spray  
from other surfaces immediately. To prevent over-spray,  
apply cleaner directly to the cleaning cloth.  
Appearance Care  
Interior Cleaning  
The vehicle’s interior will continue to look its best if it is  
cleaned often. Although not always visible, dust and  
dirt can accumulate on the upholstery. Dirt can damage  
carpet, fabric, leather, and plastic surfaces. Regular  
vacuuming is recommended to remove particles from the  
upholstery. It is important to keep the upholstery from  
becoming and remaining heavily soiled. Soils should be  
removed as quickly as possible. The vehicle’s interior  
may experience extremes of heat that could cause  
stains to set rapidly.  
Notice: Using abrasive cleaners when cleaning  
glass surfaces on the vehicle, could scratch  
the glass and/or cause damage to the rear window  
defogger. When cleaning the glass on the vehicle,  
use only a soft cloth and glass cleaner.  
Many cleaners contain solvents that may become  
concentrated in the vehicle’s breathing space. Before  
using cleaners, read and adhere to all safety instructions  
on the label. While cleaning the vehicle’s interior,  
maintain adequate ventilation by opening the vehicle’s  
doors and windows.  
Lighter colored interiors may require more frequent  
cleaning. Use care because newspapers and garments  
that transfer color to home furnishings may also  
transfer color to the vehicle’s interior.  
5-115  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Dust may be removed from small buttons and knobs  
using a small brush with soft bristles.  
Fabric/Carpet  
Use a vacuum cleaner with a soft brush attachment  
frequently to remove dust and loose dirt. A canister  
vacuum with a beater bar in the nozzle may only  
be used on floor carpet and carpeted floor mats.  
For any soil, always try to remove it first with plain  
water or club soda. Before cleaning, gently remove  
as much of the soil as possible using one of the  
following techniques:  
Products that remove odors from the vehicle’s  
upholstery and clean the vehicle’s glass can be  
obtained from your dealer/retailer.  
Do not clean the vehicle using:  
A knife or any other sharp object to remove a soil  
from any interior surface.  
A stiff brush. It can cause damage to the vehicle’s  
interior surfaces.  
For liquids: gently blot the remaining soil with a  
paper towel. Allow the soil to absorb into the  
paper towel until no more can be removed.  
Heavy pressure or aggressive rubbing with a  
cleaning cloth. Use of heavy pressure can damage  
the interior and does not improve the effectiveness  
of soil removal.  
For solid dry soils: remove as much as possible  
and then vacuum.  
To clean:  
Laundry detergents or dishwashing soaps with  
degreasers can leave residue that streaks and  
attracts dirt. For liquid cleaners, about 20 drops  
per gallon (3.78 L) of water is a good guide.  
Use only mild, neutral-pH soaps.  
1. Saturate a lint-free, clean white cloth with water or  
club soda.  
2. Wring the cloth to remove excess moisture.  
3. Start on the outside edge of the soil and gently rub  
toward the center. Continue cleaning, using a clean  
area of the cloth each time it becomes soiled.  
Too much cleaner that saturates the upholstery.  
Organic solvents such as naptha, alcohol, etc. that  
can damage the vehicle’s interior.  
4. Continue to gently rub the soiled area until the  
cleaning cloth remains clean.  
5. If the soil is not completely removed, use a mild  
soap solution and repeat the cleaning process  
that was used with plain water.  
5-116  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
If any of the soil remains, a commercial fabric cleaner  
or spot lifter may be necessary. When a commercial  
upholstery cleaner or spot lifter is to be used, test a small  
hidden area for colorfastness first. If the locally cleaned  
area gives any impression that a ring formation may  
result, clean the entire surface.  
Instrument Panel, Vinyl, and Other  
Plastic Surfaces  
A soft cloth dampened with water may be used to  
remove dust. If a more thorough cleaning is necessary,  
a clean soft cloth dampened with a mild soap solution can  
be used to gently remove dust and dirt. Never use spot  
lifters or removers on plastic surfaces. Many commercial  
cleaners and coatings that are sold to preserve and  
protect soft plastic surfaces may permanently change  
the appearance and feel of the interior and are not  
recommended. Do not use silicone or wax-based  
products, or those containing organic solvents to  
clean the vehicle’s interior because they can alter the  
appearance by increasing the gloss in a non-uniform  
manner.  
After the cleaning process has been completed, a paper  
towel can be used to blot excess moisture from the  
fabric or carpet.  
Leather  
A soft cloth dampened with water can be used to  
remove dust. If a more thorough cleaning is necessary,  
a soft cloth dampened with a mild soap solution can be  
used. Allow the leather to dry naturally. Do not use heat  
to dry. Never use steam to clean leather. Never use spot  
lifters or spot removers on leather. Many commercial  
leather cleaners and coatings that are sold to preserve  
and protect leather may permanently change the  
appearance and feel of the leather and are not  
recommended. Do not use silicone or wax-based  
products, or those containing organic solvents to  
clean the vehicle’s interior because they can alter the  
appearance by increasing the gloss in a non-uniform  
manner. Never use shoe polish on leather.  
Some commercial products may increase gloss on  
the instrument panel. The increase in gloss may cause  
annoying reflections in the windshield and even make  
it difficult to see through the windshield under certain  
conditions.  
Wood Panels  
Use a clean cloth moistened in warm, soapy water  
(use mild dish washing soap). Dry the wood immediately  
with a clean cloth.  
5-117  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Speaker Covers  
Washing Your Vehicle  
Vacuum around a speaker cover gently, so that the  
speaker will not be damaged. Clean spots with  
just water and mild soap.  
The best way to preserve the vehicle’s finish is to keep  
it clean by washing it often.  
Notice: Certain cleaners contain chemicals that can  
damage the emblems or nameplates on the vehicle.  
Check the cleaning product label. If it states that  
it should not be used on plastic parts, do not use it  
on the vehicle or damage may occur and it would  
not be covered by the warranty.  
Care of Safety Belts  
Keep belts clean and dry.  
Do not wash the vehicle in direct sunlight. Use a car  
washing soap. Do not use cleaning agents that are  
petroleum based or that contain acid or abrasives, as  
they can damage the paint, metal or plastic on the  
vehicle. Approved cleaning products can be obtained  
from your dealer/retailer. Follow all manufacturers’  
directions regarding correct product usage, necessary  
safety precautions and appropriate disposal of any  
vehicle care product.  
{ CAUTION:  
Do not bleach or dye safety belts. It may severely  
weaken them. In a crash, they might not be able  
to provide adequate protection. Clean safety belts  
only with mild soap and lukewarm water.  
Rinse the vehicle well, before washing and after to  
remove all cleaning agents completely. If they are  
allowed to dry on the surface, they could stain.  
Weatherstrips  
Silicone grease on weatherstrips will make them last  
longer, seal better, and not stick or squeak. Apply  
silicone grease with a clean cloth. During very cold,  
damp weather frequent application may be required.  
Dry the finish with a soft, clean chamois or an all-cotton  
towel to avoid surface scratches and water spotting.  
5-118  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
High pressure car washes may cause water to enter the  
vehicle. Avoid using high pressure washes closer than  
12 inches (30 cm) to the surface of the vehicle. Use of  
power washers exceeding 1,200 psi (8 274 kPa) can  
result in damage or removal of paint and decals.  
Notice: Machine compounding or aggressive  
polishing on a basecoat/clearcoat paint finish  
may damage it. Use only non-abrasive waxes and  
polishes that are made for a basecoat/clearcoat  
paint finish on the vehicle.  
Foreign materials such as calcium chloride and other  
salts, ice melting agents, road oil and tar, tree sap, bird  
droppings, chemicals from industrial chimneys, etc.,  
can damage the vehicle’s finish if they remain on  
painted surfaces. Wash the vehicle as soon as possible.  
If necessary, use non-abrasive cleaners that are marked  
safe for painted surfaces to remove foreign matter.  
Cleaning Exterior Lamps/Lenses  
Use only lukewarm or cold water, a soft cloth and a  
car washing soap to clean exterior lamps and lenses.  
Follow instructions under Washing Your Vehicle on  
page 5-118.  
Exterior painted surfaces are subject to aging, weather  
and chemical fallout that can take their toll over a period  
of years. To help keep the paint finish looking new, keep  
the vehicle garaged or covered whenever possible.  
Finish Care  
Occasional waxing or mild polishing of the vehicle  
by hand may be necessary to remove residue from  
the paint finish. Approved cleaning products can  
be obtained from your dealer/retailer.  
Protecting Exterior Bright Metal Parts  
Bright metal parts should be cleaned regularly to keep  
their luster. Washing with water is all that is usually  
needed. However, chrome polish may be used on  
chrome or stainless steel trim, if necessary.  
If the vehicle has a basecoat/clearcoat paint finish,  
the clearcoat gives more depth and gloss to the colored  
basecoat. Always use waxes and polishes that are  
non-abrasive and made for a basecoat/clearcoat  
paint finish.  
Use special care with aluminum trim. To avoid  
damaging protective trim, never use auto or chrome  
polish, steam or caustic soap to clean aluminum.  
A coating of wax, rubbed to high polish, is recommended  
for all bright metal parts.  
5-119  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Notice: Chrome wheels and other chrome trim  
may be damaged if the vehicle is not washed after  
driving on roads that have been sprayed with  
magnesium, calcium or sodium chloride. These  
chlorides are used on roads for conditions such  
as ice and dust. Always wash the vehicle’s chrome  
with soap and water after exposure.  
Windshield and Wiper Blades  
Clean the outside of the windshield with glass cleaner.  
Clean the rubber blades using a lint free cloth or paper  
towel soaked with windshield washer fluid or a mild  
detergent. Wash the windshield thoroughly when  
cleaning the blades. Bugs, road grime, sap, and a  
buildup of vehicle wash/wax treatments may cause  
wiper streaking. Replace the wiper blades if they are  
worn or damaged.  
Notice: Using strong soaps, chemicals, abrasive  
polishes, cleaners, brushes, or cleaners that contain  
acid on aluminum or chrome-plated wheels, could  
damage the surface of the wheel(s). The repairs  
would not be covered by the warranty. Use only  
approved cleaners on aluminum or chrome-plated  
wheels.  
Wipers can be damaged by:  
Extreme dusty conditions  
Sand and salt  
The surface of these wheels is similar to the painted  
surface of your vehicle. Do not use strong soaps,  
chemicals, abrasive polishes, abrasive cleaners,  
cleaners with acid, or abrasive cleaning brushes  
on them because you could damage the surface.  
Do not use chrome polish on aluminum wheels.  
Heat and sun  
Snow and ice, without proper removal  
Aluminum or Chrome-Plated Wheels  
and Trim  
Your vehicle may have either aluminum or  
chrome-plated wheels.  
Keep the wheels clean using a soft clean cloth with mild  
soap and water. Rinse with clean water. After rinsing  
thoroughly, dry with a soft clean towel. A wax may then  
be applied.  
Notice: Using chrome polish on aluminum wheels  
could damage the wheels. The repairs would not  
be covered by the warranty. Use chrome polish on  
chrome wheels only.  
Use chrome polish only on chrome-plated wheels, but  
avoid any painted surface of the wheel, and buff off  
immediately after application.  
5-120  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Notice: Driving the vehicle through an automatic  
car wash that has silicone carbide tire cleaning  
brushes, could damage the aluminum or  
chrome-plated wheels. The repairs would not be  
covered by the warranty. Never drive a vehicle  
equipped with aluminum or chrome-plated wheels  
through an automatic car wash that uses silicone  
carbide tire cleaning brushes.  
Finish Damage  
Any stone chips, fractures or deep scratches in the  
finish should be repaired right away. Bare metal  
will corrode quickly and may develop into major  
repair expense.  
Minor chips and scratches can be repaired with  
touch-up materials available from your dealer/retailer.  
Larger areas of finish damage can be corrected in your  
dealer’s/retailer’s body and paint shop.  
Tires  
To clean the tires, use a stiff brush with tire cleaner.  
Underbody Maintenance  
Notice: Using petroleum-based tire dressing  
products on the vehicle may damage the paint finish  
and/or tires. When applying a tire dressing, always  
wipe off any overspray from all painted surfaces  
on the vehicle.  
Chemicals used for ice and snow removal and dust  
control can collect on the underbody. If these are  
not removed, corrosion and rust can develop on the  
underbody parts such as fuel lines, frame, floor pan,  
and exhaust system even though they have corrosion  
protection.  
Sheet Metal Damage  
At least every spring, flush these materials from the  
underbody with plain water. Clean any areas where  
mud and debris can collect. Dirt packed in close areas  
of the frame should be loosened before being flushed.  
Your dealer/retailer or an underbody car washing system  
can do this.  
If the vehicle is damaged and requires sheet metal  
repair or replacement, make sure the body repair shop  
applies anti-corrosion material to parts repaired or  
replaced to restore corrosion protection.  
Original manufacturer replacement parts will provide  
the corrosion protection while maintaining the vehicle  
warranty.  
5-121  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
from outside the vehicle. The VIN also appears on the  
Vehicle Certification and Service Parts labels and  
the certificates of title and registration.  
Chemical Paint Spotting  
Some weather and atmospheric conditions can create  
a chemical fallout. Airborne pollutants can fall upon and  
attack painted surfaces on the vehicle. This damage can  
take two forms: blotchy, ring-shaped discolorations, and  
small, irregular dark spots etched into the paint surface.  
Engine Identification  
The eighth character in the VIN is the engine code.  
This code helps identify the vehicle’s engine,  
specifications, and replacement parts. See “Engine  
Specifications” under Capacities and Specifications  
on page 5-134 for your vehicle’s engine code.  
Although no defect in the paint job causes this, we will  
repair, at no charge to the owner, the surfaces of  
new vehicles damaged by this fallout condition within  
12 months or 12,000 miles (20 000 km) of purchase,  
whichever occurs first.  
Service Parts Identification Label  
This label is on the spare tire cover. It is very helpful if  
you ever need to order parts. The label has the  
following information:  
Vehicle Identification  
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)  
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN)  
Model designation  
Paint information  
Production options and special equipment  
Do not remove this label from the vehicle.  
This is the legal identifier for your vehicle. It appears on  
a plate in the front corner of the instrument panel, on  
the driver side. It can be seen through the windshield  
5-122  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Windshield Wiper Fuses  
Electrical System  
The windshield wiper motor is protected by an internal  
circuit breaker. If the wiper motor overheats due to  
heavy snow, the wipers will stop until the motor cools  
and will then restart.  
Add-On Electrical Equipment  
Notice: Do not add anything electrical to the  
vehicle unless you check with your dealer/retailer  
first. Some electrical equipment can damage  
the vehicle and the damage would not be covered  
by the vehicle’s warranty. Some add-on electrical  
equipment can keep other components from  
working as they should.  
Power Windows and Other Power  
Options  
Circuit breakers in the fuse block protect the power  
windows and other power accessories. When the current  
load is too heavy, the circuit breaker opens and closes,  
protecting the circuit until the problem is fixed or  
goes away.  
Add-on equipment can drain the vehicle battery, even if  
the vehicle is not operating.  
The vehicle has an airbag system. Before attempting to  
add anything electrical to the vehicle, see Servicing  
Fuses and Circuit Breakers  
The wiring circuits in the vehicle are protected from  
short circuits by a combination of fuses, circuit breakers  
and fusible thermal links. This greatly reduces the  
chance of fires caused by electrical problems.  
Headlamp Wiring  
The headlamp wiring is protected by fuses in the fuse  
block. An electrical overload will cause the lamps to turn  
off. If this happens, have the headlamp wiring checked  
right away.  
Look at the silver-colored band inside the fuse. If the  
band is broken or melted, replace the fuse. Be sure you  
replace a bad fuse with a new one of the identical  
size and rating.  
Fuses of the same amperage can be temporarily  
borrowed from another fuse location, if a fuse goes out.  
Replace the fuse as soon as you can.  
5-123  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Underhood Fuse Block  
5-124  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
The underhood fuse block is located in the front of  
the engine compartment on the passenger side of  
the vehicle. See Engine Compartment Overview on  
page 5-12 for more information on location and removal  
procedure for the front compartment underhood sights  
shields.  
Fuses JCase  
SPARE  
Usage  
Usage  
Spare  
Spare  
Starter  
SPARE  
STRTR  
To access the fuses, push in the tabs located on each  
side of the fuse block cover, then lift the cover off.  
Fuses Mini  
A/C CLTCH  
ABS  
Air Conditioning Compressor Clutch  
ABS Module-Stabilitrak  
Notice: Spilling liquid on any electrical components  
on the vehicle may damage it. Always keep the  
covers on any electrical component.  
ABS IGN  
Antilock Brake Controller  
Fuses JCase  
Usage  
AUX OUTLET Rear Accessory Power Outlet  
ABS Module - ABS Module -  
Stabilitrak  
BRK VAC  
ABS MTR  
Brake Vacuum Pump  
PUMP  
AFS  
Active Front Steering  
CCP  
Climate Control Panel  
BLWR  
Blower Motor  
Climate Control Panel, Headlamp  
Level Control, Active Cruise Control,  
Relay Coils, Starter, Front Blower  
CCP/RLY  
COILS  
FAN 1  
Cooling Fan-Low Speed  
Cooling Fan-High Speed  
Driver Side Rear Fuse Block  
Driver Side Rear Fuse Block  
Passenger Side Rear Fuse Block  
Passenger Side Rear Fuse Block  
FAN 2  
ECM 1  
Engine Control Module (ECM)  
LPDB 1  
LPDB 2  
RPDB 1  
RPDB 2  
ECM/TCM  
BATT  
ECM, Transmission Control  
Module (TCM)  
ECM, TCM, Instrument Panel  
Cluster  
ECM/TCM IGN  
5-125  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Fuses Mini  
Usage  
Fuses Mini  
Usage  
Easy Key Module (EKM), Instrument  
Panel Module (I/P MDL)  
Odd Ignition Coils, Odd Fuel  
Injectors  
EKM/I/P MDL  
ODD COILS  
Even Ignition Coils, Even Fuel  
Injectors  
POST O2  
SNSR  
EVEN COILS  
FOG LAMP  
Post Oxygen Sensor  
Front Fog Lamps  
PRE O2 SNSR Pre Oxygen Sensor, CAM Sensors  
FRT PWR  
OUTLET  
RAIN  
SNSR/TPM  
Rain Sensor, Relay Coil:  
Headlamp Wash  
Front Accessory Power Outlet  
FUEL COOL Fuel Cooling  
Passenger Side High Beam  
Headlamp  
RT HI BEAM  
RT LO BEAM  
RT PRK  
HORN  
Horn  
Passenger Side Low Beam  
Headlamp  
HTD  
WASH/AQS  
Heated Headlamp Washer,  
Air Quality Sensor  
Passenger Side Park Lamp,  
Passenger Side Taillamp  
Heads-Up Display, Steering Column  
Switch  
HUD  
I/BEAM  
SPARE  
SPARE  
SPARE  
SPARE  
SPARE  
SPARE  
SPARE  
Spare  
Spare  
Spare  
Spare  
Spare  
Spare  
Spare  
IntelliBeam Relay  
Instrument Panel Module, Assembly  
Line Data Link Connector  
I/P MDL/ALDL  
License Plate, Instrument Panel  
Dimming  
LIC DIM  
LT HI BEAM Driver Side High Beam Headlamp  
LT LO BEAM Driver Side Low Beam Headlamp  
Driver Side Park Lamp/Driver Side  
LT PRK  
Taillamp  
5-126  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Fuses Mini  
V/CHK  
Usage  
Relays  
Usage  
Instrument Panel Module-Voltage  
Check  
LO FAN SPD Cooling Fan Low Speed  
LOW BEAM  
W/O HID/HID Discharge (HID)  
Low Beam Headlamp, High Intensity  
WPR  
Wipe/Wash Module Assembly  
WPR SW/VICS Rain Sensor, Wiper Switch  
Parking Lamps, Instrument Panel  
PRK LAMP  
PWR/TRN  
Dimming, Rear License Plate Lamps  
Engine Controls  
Relays  
Usage  
Heated Washer Nozzle, Air Quality,  
Antilock Brake System, Climate  
Control Panel, TCM, ECM,  
A/C CMPRSR  
CLTCH  
Air Conditioning Compressor Clutch  
RUN CRNK  
Accessory, Rain Sensor, Headlamp  
Washer Relay Coil, Windshield  
Wiper/Washer Module  
Instrument Panel Cluster  
ACCY  
SPARE  
SPARE  
SPARE  
STRTR  
WPR HI  
Spare  
Spare  
BRK VAC  
PUMP  
Brake Vacuum Pump  
Spare  
FAN S/P  
FOG LAMP  
FRT BLWR  
Cooling Fan Series/Parallel  
Fog Lamps  
Starter  
Windshield Wiper High Speed  
Front Blower Motor  
FUEL COOL Fuel Cooling Pump  
HI BEAM High Beam Headlamp  
HI FAN SPD Cooling Fan High Speed  
HORN Horn  
Circuit  
Usage  
Breakers  
Headlamp Washer Motor  
(Circuit Breaker)  
HDLP WASH  
5-127  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
To reinstall the rear seat cushion, do the following:  
Rear Underseat Fuse Block  
Removing the Rear Seat Cushion  
Notice: If you touch the exposed wires with the  
metal on the seat cushion, you could cause a  
short that could damage the battery and or wires.  
Avoid contact between the rear seat and the  
fuse center whenever you remove or reinstall  
the rear seat. Do not remove covers from any  
of the covered parts, and do not store anything  
under the seats.  
To remove the rear seat cushion, do the following:  
1. Pull up on the front of the cushion to release the  
front hooks.  
2. Pull the cushion up and out toward the front of the  
vehicle.  
5-128  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
4. Check to make sure the safety belts are properly  
routed and that no portion of any safety belt is  
trapped under the seat. Also make sure the  
seat cushion is secured.  
{ CAUTION:  
A safety belt that is not properly routed through  
the seat cushion or is twisted will not provide the  
protection needed in a crash. If the safety belt has  
not been routed through the seat cushion at all, it  
will not be there to work for the next passenger.  
The person sitting in that position could be badly  
injured. After reinstalling the seat cushion, always  
check to be sure that the safety belts are properly  
routed and are not twisted.  
Rear Underseat Fuse Block  
There is a fuse block located under the rear seat on the  
driver side and passenger side of the vehicle. The rear  
seat cushion must be removed to access the fuse blocks.  
See “Removing the Rear Seat Cushion” listed previously  
in this section.  
1. Buckle the center passenger position safety belt,  
then route the safety belts through the proper slots  
in the seat cushion. Do not let the safety belts  
get twisted.  
2. Slide the rear of the cushion up and under the  
seatback so the rear-locating guides hook into  
the wire loops on the back frame.  
To access the fuses, push in the two tabs, then lift the  
cover off.  
3. With the seat cushion lowered, push rearward and  
then press down on the seat cushion until the  
spring locks on both ends engage.  
5-129  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
The vehicle may not have all the fuses listed below.  
Driver’s Side  
(Option)  
REAR DR MDL Rear Door Modules  
MRTD MDL  
INCLR PUMP Inner Cooler Pump (Option)  
Theft Sensors, Auto Shifter,  
Power Sounder  
THEFT/SHFT  
5-130  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Fuses  
Usage  
Relays  
Usage  
Electronic Level Control,  
Exhaust Solenoid (Option)  
Driver Door Module, Front Door  
SubWoofers (Option)  
Infotainment (Export Only),  
Supervisory Control Module (Option)  
INCLR PUMP Inner Cooler Pump (Option)  
ELC EXH  
Electronic Level Control,  
Compressor (Option)  
ELC CMPRSR  
DDM  
Left Rear Taillamp, Position  
Lamps (Option)  
LT POS  
TV/VICS/SCM  
Right Rear Taillamp, Position  
Lamps (Option)  
RT POS  
REAR  
HTD/SEATS  
Rear Heated Seats  
RUN  
Ignition 3  
SPARE  
SPARE  
Spare  
Spare  
Rear Taillamps, Position  
Lamps (Option)  
STDBY LAMP  
Front Passenger Heated Seat,  
Auto Shifter, Occupant Protection,  
Electronic Tension Reducer for  
Seatbelt  
TRUNK RELSE Trunk Release Motor  
Reverse Lamps, Rear Parking Aid,  
IGN3  
BCK/UP LAMP  
Inside Rearview Mirror  
REAR SHLF  
SPKR  
MSM  
TRUNK  
RELSE SW  
Rear Shelf Speaker (Option)  
Memory Seat Module Lumbar  
Trunk Release, Valet Lockout  
Switch  
Circuit  
Usage  
Breakers  
PWR SEATS Power Seats  
Diodes  
SPARE  
Usage  
Usage  
Reverse Lamps, Rear Parking Aid,  
Inside Rearview Mirrors  
AIR BAG/BATT Airbag  
POS LAMPS Rear Taillamps  
ELC CMPRSR Automatic Level Control (Option)  
BCK/UP LAMP  
Spare  
Joint  
Connector  
J/C  
Splice Pack (Green)  
5-131  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Passenger’s Side  
Automatic Occupant Sensor,  
Passenger Supplemental Inflatable  
Restraint  
Right Power Subwoofer  
FUEL PUMP Fuel Pump  
Heated Steering Wheel  
Front Passenger Heated Seat,  
HTD/SEAT/XM S-Band™ Antenna  
FRT PDM  
AIRBAG/IGN  
HTD STR  
RF  
CNSTR/VENT Canister Vent Solenoid  
DIFF PUMP Rear Differential Pump  
5-132  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Fuses  
Usage  
Relays  
DIFF PUMP  
Usage  
RDO/ONSTAR Radio, OnStar®  
Rear Differential Pump (Option)  
INT LAMP  
Interior Lamps  
Left Turn Signal, Lane Departure  
Warning (Option)  
FUEL PUMP Fuel Pump  
INT LAMP Interior Lamps  
REAR DEFOG Rear Defogger  
LT TRN/LDW  
REAR DEFOG Rear Defogger  
REAR/FOG  
RIM  
REAR/FOG  
RUN/CRNK  
SPARE  
Rear Fog Lamps (Option)  
Ignition 1  
Spare  
Rear Fog Lamps (Option)  
Rear Integration Module  
Rear Integration Module, Rear  
Parking Aid, Inside Rearview Mirror,  
Column Lock Module, Power  
Sounder, Active Front Steering  
(AFS), Supervisory Control Module  
STOP LAMP Stop Lamp  
RIM /RPA  
/ISRVM /CLM  
Circuit  
Breakers  
Usage  
UHBEC Run, CRNK Relay Coil,  
Rear Fog Lamp Relay Coil  
WINDOW  
MTRS  
Power Window Motors Circuit  
Breaker  
RUN/CRNK  
S/ROOF  
SPARE  
Sun Roof Module (Option)  
Spare  
Diodes  
Usage  
STOP LAMPS Stop Lamps  
Right Turn Signal, Side Blind Zone  
TRUNK DIODE Trunk Release  
RT TRN/SZBA  
Alert (Option)  
Joint  
Usage  
Splice Pack (Blue)  
Connector  
J/C  
5-133  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Capacities and Specifications  
The following approximate capacities are given in English and metric conversions. See Recommended Fluids and  
Lubricants on page 6-13 for more information.  
Capacities  
Application  
English  
Metric  
For the air conditioning system refrigerant charge  
amount, see the refrigerant caution label located  
under the hood. See your dealer/retailer for more  
information.  
Air Conditioning Refrigerant R134a  
Brake Fluid Capacities  
Cooling System  
1.1 qt  
1.0 L  
3.6L Engine  
11.2 qt  
13.4 qt  
11.7 qt  
2.6 qt  
10.6 L  
12.7 L  
11.1 L  
2.5 L  
4.4L (V-Series) Engine  
4.6L Engine  
Cooling System — Intercooler 4.4L (V-Series) Engine  
Engine Oil with Filter  
3.6L Engine  
6.0 qt  
9.0 qt  
5.7 L  
8.5 L  
7.6 L  
66.2 L  
4.4L (V-Series) Engine  
4.6L Engine  
8.0 qt  
Fuel Tank  
17.5 gal  
5-134  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Capacities  
Application  
Transmission Fluid (Pan Removal and Filter Replacement)  
6-Speed Automatic  
English  
Metric  
6.7 qt  
6.5 qt  
6.3 L  
6.2 L  
6-Speed Automatic (V-Series)  
Wheel Nut Torque  
100 lb ft  
140 Y  
All capacities are approximate. When adding, be sure to fill to the approximate level as recommended in this  
manual. Recheck the fluid level after filling.  
Engine Specifications  
Engine  
3.6L SIDI V6  
VIN Code  
Transmission  
Spark Plug Gap  
0.044 in (1.11 mm)  
0.040 in (1.02 mm)  
0.050 in (1.27 mm)  
V
D
A
Automatic  
4.4L DOHC V8 (V-Series)  
4.6L DOHC V8  
Automatic  
Automatic  
STS-V Engine Data  
Engine  
Horsepower  
Torque  
Displacement  
Compression Ratio  
469hp (350 kW) @  
6400 rpm  
439 lb ft (595 Nm) @  
3800 rpm  
4.4L V8 (V-Series)  
4.4L  
9.0:1  
5-135  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
NOTES  
5-136  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Maintenance Requirements  
Maintenance Schedule  
Notice: Maintenance intervals, checks, inspections,  
replacement parts, and recommended fluids and  
lubricants as prescribed in this manual are necessary  
to keep this vehicle in good working condition.  
Any damage caused by failure to follow scheduled  
maintenance might not be covered by the vehicle  
warranty.  
Introduction  
Important: Keep engine oil at the proper level and  
change as recommended.  
Your Vehicle and the Environment  
Proper vehicle maintenance not only helps to keep the  
vehicle in good working condition, but also helps the  
environment. All recommended maintenance is  
important. Improper vehicle maintenance can even affect  
the quality of the air we breathe. Improper fluid levels or  
the wrong tire inflation can increase the level of emissions  
from the vehicle. To help protect the environment, and to  
keep the vehicle in good condition, be sure to maintain  
the vehicle properly.  
Have you purchased the GM Protection Plan? The Plan  
supplements the vehicle warranties. See the Warranty  
and Owner Assistance booklet or your dealer/retailer  
for details.  
6-2  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Using the Maintenance Schedule  
{ CAUTION:  
We want to help keep this vehicle in good working  
condition. But we do not know exactly how you will drive  
it. You might drive very short distances only a few times a  
week. Or you might drive long distances all the time in  
very hot, dusty weather. You might use the vehicle in  
making deliveries. Or you might drive it to work, to do  
errands, or in many other ways.  
Performing maintenance work on a vehicle can be  
dangerous. In trying to do some jobs, you can be  
seriously injured. Do your own maintenance work  
only if you have the required know-how and the  
proper tools and equipment for the job. If you have  
any doubt, see your dealer/retailer to have a  
qualified technician do the work. See Doing Your  
Own Service Work on page 5-4.  
Because of all the different ways people use their  
vehicles, maintenance needs vary. You might need more  
frequent checks and replacements. So please read the  
following and note how you drive. If you have any  
questions on how to keep the vehicle in good condition,  
see your dealer/retailer.  
Some maintenance services can be complex. So, unless  
you are technically qualified and have the necessary  
equipment, have your dealer/retailer do these jobs.  
This schedule is for vehicles that:  
carry passengers and cargo within recommended  
limits on the Tire and Loading Information label.  
See Loading the Vehicle on page 4-24.  
When you go to your dealer/retailer for service, trained  
and supported service technicians will perform the  
work using genuine parts.  
are driven on reasonable road surfaces within legal  
driving limits.  
To purchase service information, see Service  
use the recommended fuel. See Gasoline Octane  
on page 5-5.  
Owner Checks and Services on page 6-10 tells what  
should be checked, when to check it, and what can easily  
be done to help keep the vehicle in good condition.  
The services in Scheduled Maintenance on page 6-4  
should be performed when indicated. See Additional  
Footnotes on page 6-8 for further information.  
6-3  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
The proper replacement parts, fluids, and lubricants to  
on page 6-15. When the vehicle is serviced, make sure  
these are used. All parts should be replaced and all  
necessary repairs done before you or anyone else  
drives the vehicle. We recommend the use of genuine  
parts from your dealer/retailer.  
When the CHANGE ENGINE OIL SOON message  
displays in the Driver Information Center (DIC),  
service is required for the vehicle. Have the vehicle  
serviced as soon as possible within the next 600 miles  
(1 000 km). It is possible that, if driving under the  
best conditions, the engine oil life system may not  
indicate that vehicle service is necessary for over a year.  
However, the engine oil and filter must be changed at  
least once a year and at this time the system must  
be reset. Your dealer/retailer has trained service  
technicians who will perform this work using genuine  
parts and reset the system.  
Scheduled Maintenance  
To maintain the ride, handling, and performance of this  
vehicle, it is important that the first tire rotation service  
be performed when the vehicle has 5,000 to 8,000 miles  
(8 000 to 13 000 km). Check tires for inflation pressures  
and wear. See Tires on page 5-54. If tire rotation is  
recommended for the vehicle, rotate tires. See Tire  
Inspection and Rotation on page 5-71 and “Tire Wear  
Inspection” in At Least Once a Month on page 6-11.  
If the engine oil life system is ever reset accidentally,  
service the vehicle within 3,000 miles (5 000 km)  
since the last service. Remember to reset the oil life  
system whenever the oil is changed. See Engine Oil Life  
System on page 5-21 for information on the Engine  
Oil Life System and resetting the system.  
6-4  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
When the CHANGE ENGINE OIL SOON message  
appears, the following services, checks, and inspections  
are required:  
Inspect brake system. See footnote (a).  
Check engine coolant and windshield washer fluid  
levels. If the vehicle has the 4.4L V8 supercharged  
engine, check intercooler fluid level. Add fluid as  
needed.  
Change engine oil and filter. See Engine Oil on  
page 5-18. Reset oil life system. See Engine Oil Life  
System on page 5-21. An Emission Control Service.  
Perform any needed additional services. See  
Visually check for any leaks or damage.  
“Additional Required Services” in this section.  
See footnote (k).  
Inspect suspension and steering components.  
Inspect engine air cleaner filter. If necessary, replace  
filter. See Engine Air Cleaner/Filter on page 5-23.  
See footnote (m).  
See footnote (b).  
Inspect engine cooling system. See footnote (c).  
Inspect wiper blades. See footnote (d).  
Check tires for inflation pressures and wear. See Tires  
on page 5-54. If tire rotation is recommended for the  
vehicle, rotate tires. See Tire Inspection and Rotation  
on page 5-71 and “Tire Wear Inspection” in At Least  
Once a Month on page 6-11.  
Inspect restraint system components.  
See footnote (e).  
Lubricate body components. See footnote (f).  
6-5  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Additional Required Services  
The following services should be performed at the first maintenance service after the indicated miles (kilometers)  
shown for each item.  
Additional Required Services  
25,000  
(40 000)  
50,000  
75,000  
100,000  
125,000  
150,000  
Service and Miles (Kilometers)  
(80 000) (120 000) (160 000) (200 000) (240 000)  
Inspect fuel system for damage or leaks.  
Inspect exhaust system for loose or  
damaged components.  
Replace engine air cleaner filter. See  
See footnote (p).  
Replace passenger compartment air  
filter. See footnote (g).  
Change automatic transmission fluid and  
filter (severe service). See footnote (h).  
Change automatic transmission fluid and  
filter (normal service).  
All-wheel-drive vehicles: Change  
transfer case fluid (severe service).  
See footnotes (q) and (r).  
6-6  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Additional Required Services (cont’d)  
25,000  
(40 000)  
50,000  
75,000  
100,000  
125,000  
150,000  
Service and Miles (Kilometers)  
(80 000) (120 000) (160 000) (200 000) (240 000)  
All-wheel-drive vehicles: Change  
transfer case fluid (normal service).  
See footnote (q).  
Replace spark plugs. An Emission  
Control Service.  
Engine cooling system service (or every  
five years, whichever occurs first).  
An Emission Control Service.  
See footnote (j).  
4.4L Supercharged Engine: Intercooler  
system service (or every five years,  
whichever occurs first). See footnote (l).  
Inspect engine accessory drive belt.  
An Emission Control Service.  
See footnote (n).  
If using DOT-4 brake fluid, change brake  
fluid at a regular maintenance service  
every two years. See footnote (i).  
6-7  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
(e) Make sure the safety belt reminder light and safety  
belt assemblies are working properly. Look for any other  
loose or damaged safety belt system parts. If you see  
anything that might keep a safety belt system from doing  
its job, have it repaired. Have any torn or frayed safety  
belts replaced. Also see Checking the Restraint Systems  
on page 1-66.  
Maintenance Footnotes  
(a) Visually inspect brake lines and hoses for proper  
hook-up, binding, leaks, cracks, chafing, etc. Inspect disc  
brake pads for wear and rotors for surface condition.  
Inspect other brake parts, including calipers, parking  
brake, etc.  
(b) Visually inspect front and rear suspension and  
steering system for damaged, loose, or missing parts or  
signs of wear. Inspect power steering lines and hoses  
for proper hook-up, binding, leaks, cracks, chafing, etc.  
(f) Lubricate all key lock cylinders. Lubricate all  
hinges and latches, including those for the hood, rear  
compartment, glove box door, and console door. More  
frequent lubrication may be required when exposed to a  
corrosive environment. Applying silicone grease on  
weatherstrips with a clean cloth will make them last  
longer, seal better, and not stick or squeak.  
(c) Visually inspect hoses and have them replaced if they  
are cracked, swollen, or deteriorated. Inspect all pipes,  
fittings, and clamps; replace with genuine parts as  
needed. To help ensure proper operation, a pressure test  
of the cooling system and pressure cap and cleaning the  
outside of the radiator and air conditioning condenser is  
recommended at least once a year.  
(g) If driving regularly under dusty conditions, the filter  
may require replacement more often.  
(h) Change automatic transmission fluid and filter if the  
vehicle is mainly driven under one or more of these  
conditions:  
(d) Inspect wiper blades for wear, cracking, or  
contamination. Clean the windshield and wiper blades,  
if contaminated. Replace wiper blades that are worn  
on page 5-52 and Windshield and Wiper Blades on  
page 5-120 for more information.  
In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature  
regularly reaches 90°F (32°C) or higher.  
In hilly or mountainous terrain.  
When doing frequent trailer towing.  
Uses such as limousine service.  
Uses such as high performance operation.  
6-8  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
(i) If using DOT-4 brake fluid only: Drain, flush, and refill  
brake hydraulic system at a regular maintenance service  
every two years. This service can be complex; you should  
have your dealer/retailer perform this service. See Brakes  
on page 5-39.  
(p) If the vehicle has the 3.6L V6 (VIN Code V) engine,  
replace the engine air cleaner filter every 40,000 miles  
(64 000 km).  
(q) Check vent hose at transfer case for kinks and proper  
installation. Check to be sure vent hose is unobstructed,  
clear, and free of debris. During any maintenance, if a  
power washer is used to clean mud and dirt from the  
underbody, care should be taken to not directly spray the  
transfer case output seals. High pressure water can  
overcome the seals and contaminate the transfer case  
fluid. Contaminated fluid will decrease the life of the  
transfer case and should be replaced.  
(j) Drain, flush, and refill cooling system. This service can  
be complex; you should have your dealer/retailer perform  
this service. See Engine Coolant on page 5-27 for what to  
use. Inspect hoses. Clean radiator, condenser, pressure  
cap, and filler neck. Pressure test the cooling system and  
pressure cap.  
(k) A fluid loss in any vehicle system could indicate a  
problem. Have the system inspected and repaired  
and the fluid level checked. Add fluid if needed.  
(r) Change transfer case fluid if the vehicle is mainly  
driven under one or more of these conditions:  
In heavy city traffic where the outside temperature  
regularly reaches 90°F (32°C) or higher.  
In hilly or mountainous terrain.  
When doing frequent trailer towing.  
Uses such as high performance operation or taxi,  
(l) Drain, flush, and refill intercooler system. This service  
can be complex; you should have your dealer/retailer  
perform this service. See Engine Coolant on page 5-27.  
(m) If driving regularly under dusty conditions, inspect  
the filter at each engine oil change.  
police, or delivery service.  
(n) Visually inspect belt for fraying, excessive cracks, or  
obvious damage. Replace belt if necessary.  
6-9  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Engine Coolant Level Check  
Owner Checks and Services  
Check the engine coolant level and add DEX-COOL®  
coolant mixture if necessary. See Engine Coolant  
on page 5-27.  
These owner checks and services should be performed  
at the intervals specified to help ensure vehicle safety,  
dependability, and emission control performance. Your  
dealer/retailer can assist with these checks and services.  
Intercooler Coolant Level Check  
(4.4L Supercharged Engine)  
Check the coolant level and add DEX-COOL® coolant  
Be sure any necessary repairs are completed at once.  
Whenever any fluids or lubricants are added to the  
vehicle, make sure they are the proper ones, as shown  
mixture if necessary. See Engine Coolant on page 5-27.  
Windshield Washer Fluid Level  
Check  
At Each Fuel Fill  
It is important to perform these underhood checks at  
each fuel fill.  
Check the windshield washer fluid level in the windshield  
washer fluid reservoir and add the proper fluid if  
Engine Oil Level Check  
necessary. See Windshield Washer Fluid on page 5-38.  
Notice: It is important to check the engine oil  
regularly and keep it at the proper level. Failure to  
keep the engine oil at the proper level can cause  
damage to the engine not covered by the vehicle  
warranty.  
Check the engine oil level and add the proper oil if  
necessary. See Engine Oil on page 5-18.  
6-10  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
At Least Once a Month  
Tire Inflation Check  
At Least Once a Year  
Starter Switch Check  
Inspect the vehicle’s tires and make sure they are inflated  
to the correct pressures. Do not forget to check the spare  
tire, if the vehicle has one. See Inflation - Tire Pressure  
on page 5-64. If the vehicle has a spare tire, check to  
make sure it is stored securely. See Changing a Flat Tire  
on page 5-104.  
{ CAUTION:  
When you are doing this inspection, the vehicle  
could move suddenly. If the vehicle moves, you or  
others could be injured.  
Tire Wear Inspection  
Tire rotation is recommended if the vehicle has the same  
size tires at all four wheel positions and may be required  
for high mileage highway drivers prior to the Engine Oil  
Life System service notification. Check the tires for wear  
and, if necessary, rotate the tires. See Tire Inspection  
and Rotation on page 5-71.  
1. Before starting this check, be sure there is enough  
room around the vehicle.  
2. Firmly apply both the parking brake and the regular  
brake. See Parking Brake on page 2-33.  
Do not use the accelerator pedal, and be ready to  
turn off the engine immediately if it starts.  
3. Try to start the engine in each gear. The vehicle  
should start only in P (Park) or N (Neutral). If the  
vehicle starts in any other position, contact  
your dealer/retailer for service.  
6-11  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Automatic Transmission Shift Lock  
Control System Check  
Parking Brake and Automatic  
Transmission P (Park) Mechanism  
Check  
{ CAUTION:  
{ CAUTION:  
When you are doing this inspection, the vehicle  
could move suddenly. If the vehicle moves, you or  
others could be injured.  
When you are doing this check, the vehicle could  
begin to move. You or others could be injured and  
property could be damaged. Make sure there is  
room in front of the vehicle in case it begins to roll.  
Be ready to apply the regular brake at once  
should the vehicle begin to move.  
1. Before starting this check, be sure there is enough  
room around the vehicle. It should be parked on a  
level surface.  
2. Firmly apply the parking brake. See Parking Brake  
on page 2-33.  
Park on a fairly steep hill, with the vehicle facing downhill.  
Keeping your foot on the regular brake, set the parking  
brake.  
Be ready to apply the regular brake immediately if  
the vehicle begins to move.  
To check the parking brake’s holding ability: With the  
engine running and transmission in N (Neutral),  
slowly remove foot pressure from the regular brake  
pedal. Do this until the vehicle is held by the parking  
brake only.  
3. With the engine off and without applying the regular  
brake, try to move the shift lever out of P (Park)  
with normal effort. If the shift lever moves out  
of P (Park), contact your dealer/retailer for service.  
6-12  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
To check the P (Park) mechanism’s holding ability:  
With the engine running, shift to P (Park). Then  
release the parking brake followed by the regular  
brake.  
Recommended Fluids and  
Lubricants  
Fluids and lubricants identified below by name, part  
number, or specification can be obtained from your  
dealer/retailer.  
Contact your dealer/retailer if service is required.  
Underbody Flushing Service  
Usage  
Fluid/Lubricant  
At least every spring, use plain water to flush any  
corrosive materials from the underbody. Take care to  
clean thoroughly any areas where mud and other debris  
can collect.  
The engine requires a special engine  
oil meeting GM Standard GM4718M.  
Oils meeting this standard can be  
identified as synthetic, and should  
also be identified with the American  
Petroleum Institute (API) Certified for  
Gasoline Engines starburst symbol.  
However, not all synthetic API oils  
with the starburst symbol will meet  
this GM standard. Look for and use  
only oil that meets GM Standard  
GM4718M. For the proper viscosity,  
see Engine Oil on page 5-18.  
Tire Sealant and Compressor Kit  
Engine Oil  
If the vehicle has a Tire Sealant and Compressor Kit,  
check the sealant expiration date printed on the  
instruction label of the kit at least once a year.  
See your dealer/retailer for a replacement canister.  
50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable  
Engine Cooling water and use only DEX-COOL®  
System  
Coolant. See Engine Coolant on  
page 5-27.  
6-13  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Usage  
Fluid/Lubricant  
Usage  
Fluid/Lubricant  
Intercooler  
System  
SAE 75W-90 Synthetic Axle Lubricant  
(GM Part No. U.S. 89021677,  
in Canada 89021678) meeting  
GM Specification 9986115.  
Front Axle  
(All-Wheel  
Drive)  
50/50 mixture of clean, drinkable  
water and use only DEX-COOL®  
(4.4L V8  
Supercharged Coolant.  
engine)  
Transfer Case Manual Transmission Fluid  
Hydraulic  
Delco® Supreme 11 Brake Fluid or  
(All-Wheel  
Drive)  
(GM Part No. U.S. 88861800,  
in Canada 88861801).  
Brake System equivalent DOT-3 brake fluid.  
Windshield  
Hood Latch  
Assembly,  
Secondary  
Optikleen® Washer Solvent.  
Washer  
Lubriplate Lubricant Aerosol  
(GM Part No. U.S. 12346293,  
Chassis Lubricant  
(GM Part No. U.S. 12377985,  
Latch, Pivots, in Canada 992723) or lubricant  
Spring  
Anchor, and  
Release Pawl  
meeting requirements of NLGI #2,  
Category LB or GC-LB.  
Parking Brake  
in Canada 88901242) or lubricant  
Cable Guides  
meeting requirements of NLGI #2,  
Category LB or GC-LB.  
Multi-Purpose Lubricant, Superlube  
(GM Part No. U.S. 12346241,  
in Canada 10953474).  
Hood and  
GM Power Steering Fluid  
Power Steering  
Door Hinges  
(GM Part No. U.S. 89021184,  
System  
in Canada 89021186).  
Weatherstrip Lubricant  
(GM Part No. U.S. 3634770,  
Automatic  
Transmission Transmission Fluid.  
DEXRON®-VI Automatic  
Weatherstrip in Canada 10953518) or  
Conditioning Dielectric Silicone Grease  
(GM Part No. U.S. 12345579,  
Multi-Purpose Lubricant, Superlube  
(GM Part No. U.S. 12346241,  
in Canada 10953474).  
Key Lock  
Cylinders  
in Canada 992887).  
SAE 75W-90 Synthetic Axle Lubricant  
(GM Part No. U.S. 89021677,  
in Canada 89021678) meeting  
GM Specification 9986115.  
Rear Axle  
6-14  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Maintenance Replacement Parts  
Replacement parts identified below by name, part number, or specification can be obtained from your dealer/retailer.  
Part  
Engine Air Cleaner/Filter Element  
3.6L and 4.6L Engines  
4.4L (V-Series) Engine  
Engine Oil Filter  
GM Part Number  
ACDelco Part Number  
25798271  
15813300  
A2944C  
A3078C  
3.6L Engine  
4.4L (V-Series) Engine  
4.6L Engine  
25177917  
890175271  
89017342  
88957450  
PF2129  
PF261  
PF61  
Passenger Compartment Air Filter  
Spark Plugs  
CF13C  
3.6L Engine  
4.4L (V-Series) Engine  
4.6L Engine  
92220447  
12592619  
12571535  
41-990  
41-991  
41-987  
Wiper Blades  
Driver Side – 22 in (56.5 cm)  
Passenger Side – 21 in (53.0 cm)  
88958361  
88958359  
1
Notice: If the vehicle is an STS-V model, the engine uses a special oil filter. The use of any other engine  
oil filter could lead to filter failure and result in severe engine damage. Damage caused by use of the  
wrong engine oil filter would not be covered by the vehicle warranty.  
6-15  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Engine Drive Belt Routing  
4.4L V8 Engine  
3.6L V6 Engine  
6-16  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
4.6L V8 Engine  
6-17  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Maintenance Record  
After the scheduled services are performed, record the date, odometer reading, who performed the service, and the  
type of services performed in the boxes provided. See Maintenance Requirements on page 6-2. Any additional  
information from Owner Checks and Services on page 6-10 can be added on the following record pages. You should  
retain all maintenance receipts.  
Maintenance Record  
Odometer  
Reading  
Date  
Serviced By  
Maintenance Stamp  
Services Performed  
6-18  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Maintenance Record (cont’d)  
Odometer  
Reading  
Date  
Serviced By  
Maintenance Stamp  
Services Performed  
6-19  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Maintenance Record (cont’d)  
Odometer  
Reading  
Date  
Serviced By  
Maintenance Stamp  
Services Performed  
6-20  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Section 7  
Customer Assistance Information  
OnStar® ......................................................7-18  
7-1  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
STEP TWO: If after contacting a member of dealership  
management, it appears your concern cannot be  
resolved by the dealership without further help, in the  
United States, call the Cadillac Customer Assistance  
Center, 24 hours a day, at 1-800-458-8006. In Canada,  
call the Canadian Cadillac Customer Communication  
Centre at 1-888-446-2000.  
Customer Assistance and  
Information  
Customer Satisfaction Procedure  
Your satisfaction and goodwill are important to your  
dealer and to Cadillac. Normally, any concerns with the  
sales transaction or the operation of the vehicle will be  
resolved by the dealer’s sales or service departments.  
Sometimes, however, despite the best intentions of all  
concerned, misunderstandings can occur. If your concern  
has not been resolved to your satisfaction, the following  
steps should be taken:  
We encourage you to call the toll-free number in order  
to give your inquiry prompt attention. Have the  
following information available to give the Customer  
Assistance Representative:  
Vehicle Identification Number (VIN). This is  
available from the vehicle registration or title, or the  
plate at the top left of the instrument panel and  
visible through the windshield.  
STEP ONE: Discuss your concern with a member of  
dealership management. Normally, concerns can be  
quickly resolved at that level. If the matter has already  
been reviewed with the sales, service or parts manager,  
contact the owner of the dealership or the general  
manager.  
Dealership name and location.  
Vehicle delivery date and present mileage.  
When contacting Cadillac, remember that your concern  
will likely be resolved at a dealer’s facility. That is  
why we suggest following Step One first.  
7-2  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
STEP THREE (U.S. Owners): Both General Motors  
and your dealer are committed to making sure you are  
completely satisfied with your new vehicle. However, if  
you continue to remain unsatisfied after following the  
procedure outlined in Steps One and Two, you can file  
with the Better Business Bureau (BBB) Auto Line  
Program to enforce your rights.  
You may contact the BBB Auto Line Program using the  
toll-free telephone number or write them at the following  
address:  
BBB Auto Line Program  
Council of Better Business Bureaus, Inc.  
4200 Wilson Boulevard  
Suite 800  
Arlington, VA 22203-1838  
The BBB Auto Line Program is an out of court program  
administered by the Council of Better Business Bureaus  
to settle automotive disputes regarding vehicle repairs or  
the interpretation of the New Vehicle Limited Warranty.  
Although you may be required to resort to this informal  
dispute resolution program prior to filing a court action,  
use of the program is free of charge and your case will  
generally be heard within 40 days. If you do not agree  
with the decision given in your case, you may reject it and  
proceed with any other venue for relief available to you.  
Telephone: 1-800-955-5100  
dr.bbb.org/goauto  
This program is available in all 50 states and the  
District of Columbia. Eligibility is limited by vehicle age,  
mileage and other factors. General Motors reserves  
the right to change eligibility limitations and/or  
discontinue its participation in this program.  
7-3  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
STEP THREE (Canadian Owners):  
For further information concerning eligibility in the  
Canadian Motor Vehicle Arbitration Plan (CAMVAP),  
call toll-free 1-800-207-0685, or call the General Motors  
Customer Communication Centre, 1-800-263-3777  
(English), 1-800-263-7854 (French), or write to  
the Mediation/Arbitration Program at the following  
address:  
General Motors Participation in the  
Mediation/Arbitration Program  
In the event that you do not feel your concerns have  
been addressed after the following the procedure outlined  
in Steps One and Two. General Motors of Canada  
Limited wants you to be aware of its participation in a  
no-charge mediation/Arbitration program. General Motors  
of Canada Limited has committed to binding arbitration of  
owner disputes involving factory-related vehicle service  
claims. The program provides for the review of the facts  
involved by an impartial third party arbiter, and may  
include an informal hearing before the arbiter. The  
program is designed so that the entire dispute settlement  
process, from the time you file your complaint to the final  
decision, should be completed in approximately 70 days.  
We believe our impartial program offers advantages over  
courts in most jurisdictions because it is informal, quick,  
and free of charge.  
Mediation/Arbitration Program  
c/o Customer Communication Centre  
General Motors of Canada Limited  
Mail Code: CA1–163–005  
1908 Colonel Sam Drive  
Oshawa, Ontario L1H 8P7  
Your inquiry should be accompanied by the Vehicle  
Identification Number (VIN).  
7-4  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
My GM Canada (Canada only)  
Online Owner Center  
(United States only)  
My GM Canada is a password-protected section of  
gmcanada.com where you can save information on  
GM vehicles, get personalized offers, and use handy  
tools and forms with greater ease.  
The Owner Center is a resource for your GM ownership  
needs. Specific vehicle information can be found in  
one place.  
Here are a few of the valuable tools and services you  
will have access to:  
The Online Owner Center allows you to:  
My Showroom: Find and save information on  
vehicles and current offers in your area.  
Get e-mail service reminders.  
Access information about your specific vehicle,  
including tips and videos and an electronic  
version of this owner manual.  
My Dealers/Retailers: Save details such as address  
and phone number for each of your preferred  
GM Dealers or Retailers.  
Keep track of your vehicle’s service history and  
maintenance schedule.  
My Driveway: Receive service reminders and  
helpful advice on owning and maintaining your  
vehicle.  
Find GM dealers/retailers for service nationwide.  
Receive special promotions and privileges only  
available to members.  
My Preferences: Manage your profile, subscribe to  
E-News and use tools and forms with greater ease.  
Refer to MyGMLink.com on the web for updated  
information and to register your vehicle.  
To sign up to My GM Canada, visit the My GM Canada  
section within gmcanada.com.  
7-5  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
From Puerto Rico:  
Customer Assistance for Text  
Telephone (TTY) Users  
1-800-496-9992 (English)  
1-800-496-9993 (Spanish)  
From U.S. Virgin Islands:  
1-800-496-9994  
To assist customers who are deaf, hard of hearing, or  
speech-impaired and who use Text Telephones (TTYs),  
Cadillac has TTY equipment available at its Customer  
Assistance Center. Any TTY user can communicate  
with Cadillac by dialing: 1-800-833-CMCC (2622).  
(TTY users in Canada can dial 1-800-263-3830.)  
Canada — Customer Assistance  
General Motors of Canada Limited  
Canadian Cadillac Customer Communication Centre,  
CA1-163-005  
1908 Colonel Sam Drive  
Oshawa, Ontario L1H 8P7  
Customer Assistance Offices  
www.gmcanada.com  
Cadillac encourages customers to call the toll-free  
number for assistance. However, if a customer wishes  
to write or e-mail Cadillac, the letter should be  
addressed to:  
1-888-446-2000  
1-800-263-3830 (For Text Telephone devices (TTYs))  
Roadside Assistance: 1-800-882-1112  
Overseas — Customer Assistance  
United States — Customer Assistance  
Please contact the local General Motors Business Unit.  
Cadillac Customer Assistance Center  
Cadillac Motor Car Division  
P.O. Box 33169  
Detroit, MI 48232-5169  
www.Cadillac.com  
1-800-458-8006  
1-800-833-2622 (For Text Telephone devices (TTYs))  
Roadside Assistance: 1-800-882-1112  
7-6  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
The offer is available for a very limited period of time  
from the date of vehicle purchase/lease. For more  
details, or to determine your vehicle’s eligibility, visit  
gmmobility.com or call the GM Mobility Assistance  
Center at 1-800-323-9935. Text telephone (TTY) users,  
call 1-800-833-9935.  
Mexico, Central America and Caribbean  
Islands/Countries (Except Puerto Rico  
and U.S. Virgin Islands) — Customer  
Assistance  
General Motors de Mexico, S. de R.L. de C.V.  
Customer Assistance Center  
Paseo de la Reforma # 2740  
Col. Lomas de Bezares  
C.P. 11910, Mexico, D.F.  
01-800-508-0000  
Long Distance: 011-52-53 29 0 800  
General Motors of Canada also has a Mobility Program.  
Call 1-800-GM-DRIVE (463-7483) for details. TTY users  
call 1-800-263-3830.  
Roadside Service  
In the United States or Canada, call 1-800-882-1112.  
Text Telephone (TTY), U.S. only, call 1-888-889-2438.  
Service is available 24 hours a day, 365 days a year.  
GM Mobility Reimbursement  
Program  
Calling for Assistance  
When calling Roadside Assistance, have the following  
information ready:  
Your name, home address, and home telephone  
number  
Telephone number of your location  
Location of the vehicle  
reimburse you up to $1,000 of the cost of eligible  
aftermarket adaptive equipment required for your vehicle,  
such as hand controls or a wheelchair/scooter lift.  
Model, year, color, and license plate number of the  
vehicle  
Odometer reading, Vehicle Identification  
Number (VIN), and delivery date of the vehicle  
Description of the problem  
7-7  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Emergency Tow From a Public Road or Highway:  
Tow to the nearest Cadillac dealer for warranty  
service, or if the vehicle was in a crash and cannot  
be driven. Assistance is also given when the vehicle  
is stuck in the sand, mud, or snow.  
Coverage  
Services are provided up to 5 years/100,000 miles  
(160 000 km), whichever comes first.  
In the U.S., anyone driving the vehicle is covered.  
In Canada, a person driving the vehicle without  
permission from the owner is not covered.  
Flat Tire Change: Service is provided to change a  
flat tire with spare tire. The spare tire, if equipped,  
must be in good condition and properly inflated. It is  
your responsibility for the repair or replacement of  
the tire if it is not covered by the warranty.  
Roadside Assistance is not a part of the New Vehicle  
Limited Warranty. Cadillac and General Motors of  
Canada Limited reserve the right to make any changes  
or discontinue the Roadside Assistance program at  
any time without notification.  
Battery Jump Start: Service is provided to jump  
start a dead battery.  
Cadillac and General Motors of Canada Limited reserve  
the right to limit services or payment to an owner or  
driver if they decide the claims are made too often, or  
the same type of claim is made many times.  
Trip Routing Service: Detailed maps of North  
America are provided when requested either with the  
most direct route or the most scenic route. Additional  
travel information is also available. Allow three  
weeks for delivery.  
Cadillac Owner Privileges™  
Trip Interruption Benefits and Assistance:  
If your trip is interrupted due to a warranty failure,  
incidental expenses may be reimbursed during the  
5 year/100,000 miles (160 000 km) Powertrain  
warranty period. Items considered are hotel, meals,  
and rental car.  
Emergency Fuel Delivery: Delivery of enough fuel  
for the vehicle to get to the nearest service station.  
Lock-Out Service: Service is provided to unlock the  
vehicle if you are locked out. A remote unlock may  
be available if you have OnStar®. For security  
reasons, the driver must present identification  
before this service is given.  
7-8  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Cadillac Technician Roadside Service  
(U.S. only)  
Services Specific to Canadian  
Purchased Vehicles  
Fuel delivery: Reimbursement is approximately  
$5 Canadian. Diesel fuel delivery may be restricted.  
Propane and other fuels are not provided through  
this service.  
Cadillac’s exceptional Roadside Service is more than an  
auto club or towing service. It provides every Cadillac  
owner in the United States with the advantage of  
contacting a Cadillac advisor and, where available, a  
Cadillac trained dealer technician who can provide  
on-site service.  
Lock-Out Service: Vehicle registration is required.  
Trip Routing Service: Limit of six requests per year.  
A dealer technician will travel to your location within a  
30 mile radius of a participating Cadillac dealership.  
If beyond this radius, we will arrange to have your car  
towed to the nearest Cadillac dealership. Each  
technician travels with a specially equipped service  
vehicle complete with the necessary Cadillac parts and  
tools required to handle most roadside repairs.  
Trip Interruption Benefits and Assistance:  
Pre-authorization, original detailed receipts, and a  
copy of the repair orders are required. Once  
authorization has been received, the Roadside  
Assistance advisor will help you make arrangements  
and explain how to receive payment.  
Alternative Service: If assistance cannot be  
provided right away, the Roadside Assistance  
advisor may give you permission to get local  
emergency road service. You will receive payment,  
up to $100, after sending the original receipt to  
Roadside Assistance. Mechanical failures may be  
covered, however any cost for parts and labor for  
repairs not covered by the warranty are the owner  
responsibility.  
Services Not Included in Roadside  
Assistance  
Impound towing caused by violation of any laws.  
Legal fines.  
Mounting, dismounting or changing of snow tires,  
chains, or other traction devices.  
Towing or services for vehicles driven on a  
non-public road or highway.  
7-9  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Courtesy Transportation is not a part of the New Vehicle  
Limited Warranty. A separate booklet entitled “Warranty  
and Owner Assistance Information” furnished with each  
new vehicle provides detailed warranty coverage  
information.  
Scheduling Service Appointments  
When your vehicle requires warranty service, contact  
your dealer/retailer and request an appointment.  
By scheduling a service appointment and advising your  
service consultant of your transportation needs, your  
dealer/retailer can help minimize your inconvenience.  
Transportation Options  
Warranty service can generally be completed while you  
wait. However, if you are unable to wait, GM helps  
to minimize your inconvenience by providing several  
transportation options. Depending on the circumstances,  
your dealer can offer you one of the following:  
If your vehicle cannot be scheduled into the service  
department immediately, keep driving it until it can be  
scheduled for service, unless, of course, the problem is  
safety-related. If it is, please call your dealership/retailer,  
let them know this, and ask for instructions.  
If the dealer/retailer requests you to bring the vehicle for  
service, you are urged to do so as early in the work  
day as possible to allow for the same day repair.  
Shuttle Service  
Participating dealers can provide shuttle service to get  
you to your destination with minimal interruption of  
your daily schedule. This includes one-way or round trip  
shuttle service to a destination up to 10 miles (16 km)  
from the dealership.  
Courtesy Transportation  
To enhance your ownership experience, we and our  
participating dealers are proud to offer Courtesy  
Transportation, a customer support program for vehicles  
with the Bumper to Bumper (Base Warranty Coverage  
period in Canada) and extended powertrain warranty in  
both the U.S. and Canada.  
Public Transportation or Fuel  
Reimbursement  
If your vehicle requires warranty repairs, and public  
transportation is used instead of the dealer’s shuttle  
service, the expense must be supported by original  
receipts and can only be up to the maximum amount  
allowed by GM for shuttle service. In addition, for  
U.S. customers, should you arrange transportation  
Several courtesy transportation options are available to  
assist in reducing your inconvenience when warranty  
repairs are required.  
7-10  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
through a friend or relative, limited reimbursement for  
reasonable fuel expenses may be available. Claim  
amounts should reflect actual costs and be supported  
by original receipts. See your dealer for information  
regarding the allowance amounts for reimbursement of  
fuel or other transportation costs.  
Additional Program Information  
All program options, such as shuttle service, may not be  
available at every dealer. Please contact your dealer  
for specific information about availability. All Courtesy  
Transportation arrangements will be administered  
by appropriate dealer personnel.  
Courtesy Rental Vehicle  
General Motors reserves the right to unilaterally modify,  
change, or discontinue Courtesy Transportation at  
any time and to resolve all questions of claim eligibility  
pursuant to the terms and conditions described  
herein at its sole discretion.  
Your dealer may arrange to provide you with a courtesy  
rental vehicle or reimburse you for a rental vehicle that  
you obtain if your vehicle is kept for a warranty repair. If  
you obtain a rental vehicle on your own, please see your  
dealer for the maximum number of days allowed and the  
allowance per rental day. Rental reimbursement must be  
supported by original receipts. This requires that you sign  
and complete a rental agreement and meet state, local,  
and rental vehicle provider requirements. Requirements  
vary and may include minimum age requirements,  
insurance coverage, credit card, etc. You are responsible  
for fuel usage charges and may also be responsible for  
taxes, levies, usage fees, excessive mileage, or rental  
usage beyond the completion of the repair.  
Collision Damage Repair  
If your vehicle is involved in a collision and it is  
damaged, have the damage repaired by a qualified  
technician using the proper equipment and quality  
replacement parts. Poorly performed collision repairs  
will diminish your vehicle’s resale value, and safety  
performance can be compromised in subsequent  
collisions.  
It may not be possible to provide a like-vehicle as a  
courtesy rental.  
7-11  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Collision Parts  
Repair Facility  
GM also recommends that you choose a collision repair  
facility that meets your needs before you ever need  
collision repairs. Your GM dealer/retailer may have a  
collision repair center with GM-trained technicians  
and state of the art equipment, or be able to recommend  
a collision repair center that has GM-trained technicians  
and comparable equipment.  
Genuine GM Collision parts are new parts made with the  
same materials and construction methods as the parts  
with which your vehicle was originally built. Genuine GM  
Collision parts are your best choice to ensure that your  
vehicle’s designed appearance, durability and safety are  
preserved. The use of Genuine GM parts can help  
maintain your GM New Vehicle Warranty.  
Recycled original equipment parts may also be used for  
repair. These parts are typically removed from vehicles  
that were total losses in prior crashes. In most cases, the  
parts being recycled are from undamaged sections of the  
vehicle. A recycled original equipment GM part, may be  
an acceptable choice to maintain your vehicle’s originally  
designed appearance and safety performance, however,  
the history of these parts is not known. Such parts are not  
covered by your GM New Vehicle Limited Warranty, and  
any related failures are not covered by that warranty.  
Insuring Your Vehicle  
Protect your investment in your GM vehicle with  
comprehensive and collision insurance coverage. There  
are significant differences in the quality of coverage  
afforded by various insurance policy terms. Many  
insurance policies provide reduced protection to your  
GM vehicle by limiting compensation for damage repairs  
by using aftermarket collision parts. Some insurance  
companies will not specify aftermarket collision  
parts. When purchasing insurance, we recommend that  
you assure your vehicle will be repaired with GM  
original equipment collision parts. If such insurance  
coverage is not available from your current insurance  
carrier, consider switching to another insurance carrier.  
Aftermarket collision parts are also available. These are  
made by companies other than GM and may not have  
been tested for your vehicle. As a result, these parts may  
fit poorly, exhibit premature durability/corrosion problems,  
and may not perform properly in subsequent collisions.  
Aftermarket parts are not covered by your GM New  
Vehicle Limited Warranty, and any vehicle failure related  
to such parts are not covered by that warranty.  
If your vehicle is leased, the leasing company may  
require you to have insurance that assures repairs with  
Genuine GM Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM)  
parts or Genuine Manufacturer replacement parts. Read  
your lease carefully, as you may be charged at the  
end of your lease for poor quality repairs.  
7-12  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Gather the important information you will need from  
the other driver. Things like name, address, phone  
number, driver’s license number, vehicle license  
plate, vehicle make, model and model year, Vehicle  
Identification Number (VIN), insurance company and  
policy number, and a general description of the  
damage to the other vehicle.  
If a Crash Occurs  
Here is what to do if you are involved in a crash.  
Try to relax and then check to make sure you are all  
right. If you are uninjured, make sure that no one else  
in your vehicle, or the other vehicle, is injured.  
If there has been an injury, call emergency services  
for help. Do not leave the scene of a crash until all  
matters have been taken care of. Move your vehicle  
only if its position puts you in danger or you are  
instructed to move it by a police officer.  
If possible, call your insurance company from the  
scene of the crash. They will walk you through the  
information they will need. If they ask for a police  
report, phone or go to the police department  
headquarters the next day and you can get a copy of  
the report for a nominal fee. In some states/provinces  
with “no fault” insurance laws, a report may not be  
necessary. This is especially true if there are no  
injuries and both vehicles are driveable.  
Give only the necessary and requested information  
to police and other parties involved in the crash. Do  
not discuss your personal condition, mental frame of  
mind, or anything unrelated to the crash. This will  
help guard against post-crash legal action.  
Choose a reputable collision repair facility for your  
vehicle. Whether you select a GM dealer/retailer or a  
private collision repair facility to fix the damage,  
make sure you are comfortable with them.  
Remember, you will have to feel comfortable with  
their work for a long time.  
If you need roadside assistance, call GM Roadside  
Assistance. See Roadside Service on page 7-7 for  
more information.  
If your vehicle cannot be driven, know where the  
towing service will be taking it. Get a card from the  
tow truck operator or write down the driver’s name,  
the service’s name, and the phone number.  
Once you have an estimate, read it carefully and  
make sure you understand what work will be  
performed on your vehicle. If you have a question,  
ask for an explanation. Reputable shops welcome  
this opportunity.  
Remove any valuables from your vehicle before it is  
towed away. Make sure this includes your insurance  
information and registration if you keep these items  
in your vehicle.  
7-13  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Managing the Vehicle Damage Repair  
Process  
Reporting Safety Defects  
Reporting Safety Defects to the  
United States Government  
In the event that your vehicle requires damage repairs,  
GM recommends that you take an active role in its  
repair. If you have a pre-determined repair facility of  
choice, take your vehicle there, or have it towed there.  
Specify to the facility that any required replacement  
collision parts be original equipment parts, either new  
Genuine GM parts or recycled original GM parts.  
Remember, recycled parts will not be covered by your  
GM vehicle warranty.  
If you believe that your vehicle has a defect which  
could cause a crash or could cause injury or death,  
you should immediately inform the National  
Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) in  
addition to notifying General Motors.  
If NHTSA receives similar complaints, it may open  
an investigation, and if it finds that a safety defect  
exists in a group of vehicles, it may order a recall  
and remedy campaign. However, NHTSA cannot  
become involved in individual problems between  
you, your dealer/retailer, or General Motors.  
Insurance pays the bill for the repair, but you must live  
with the repair. Depending on your policy limits, your  
insurance company may initially value the repair using  
aftermarket parts. Discuss this with your repair  
professional, and insist on Genuine GM parts. Remember  
if your vehicle is leased you may be obligated to have the  
vehicle repaired with Genuine GM parts, even if your  
insurance coverage does not pay the full cost.  
To contact NHTSA, you may call the Vehicle  
Safety Hotline toll-free at 1-888-327-4236 (TTY:  
1-800-424-9153); go to http://www.safercar.gov; or  
write to:  
If another party’s insurance company is paying for the  
repairs, you are not obligated to accept a repair valuation  
based on that insurance company’s collision policy repair  
limits, as you have no contractual limits with that  
company. In such cases, you can have control of the  
repair and parts choices as long as cost stays within  
reasonable limits.  
Administrator, NHTSA  
1200 New Jersey Avenue, S.E.  
Washington D.C., 20590  
You can also obtain other information about motor  
vehicle safety from http://www.safercar.gov.  
7-14  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Reporting Safety Defects to the  
Canadian Government  
Service Publications Ordering  
Information  
If you live in Canada, and you believe that your  
Service Manuals  
vehicle has a safety defect, notify Transport Canada  
immediately, in addition to notifying General Motors of  
Canada Limited. Call them at 1-800-333-0510 or write to:  
Service Manuals have the diagnosis and repair  
information on engines, transmission, axle suspension,  
brakes, electrical, steering, body, etc.  
Transport Canada  
Road Safety Branch  
2780 Sheffield Road  
Ottawa, Ontario K1B 3V9  
Service Bulletins  
Service Bulletins give additional technical service  
information needed to knowledgeably service  
General Motors cars and trucks. Each bulletin contains  
instructions to assist in the diagnosis and service of  
your vehicle.  
Reporting Safety Defects to  
General Motors  
In addition to notifying NHTSA (or Transport Canada)  
in a situation like this, please notify General Motors.  
Owner Information  
Owner publications are written specifically for owners  
and intended to provide basic operational information  
about the vehicle. The owner manual includes the  
Maintenance Schedule for all models.  
Call 1-800-458-8006, or write:  
Cadillac Customer Assistance Center  
Cadillac Motor Car Division  
P.O. Box 33169  
Detroit, MI 48232-5169  
In-Portfolio: Includes a Portfolio, Owner Manual, and  
Warranty Booklet.  
In Canada, call 1-888-446-2000, or write:  
RETAIL SELL PRICE: $35.00 (U.S.) plus processing fee  
Without Portfolio: Owner Manual only.  
Canadian Cadillac Customer Communication Centre,  
CA1-163-005  
General Motors of Canada Limited  
1908 Colonel Sam Drive  
Oshawa, Ontario L1H 8P7  
RETAIL SELL PRICE: $25.00 (U.S.) plus processing fee  
7-15  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Current and Past Model Order Forms  
Vehicle Data Recording and  
Privacy  
Technical Service Bulletins and Manuals are available  
for current and past model GM vehicles. To request  
an order form, specify year and model name of  
the vehicle.  
Your GM vehicle has a number of sophisticated  
computers that record information about the vehicle’s  
performance and how it is driven. For example,  
your vehicle uses computer modules to monitor and  
control engine and transmission performance, to monitor  
the conditions for airbag deployment and deploy  
airbags in a crash and, if so equipped, to provide  
antilock braking to help the driver control the vehicle.  
These modules may store data to help your  
dealer/retailer technician service your vehicle. Some  
modules may also store data about how you operate the  
vehicle, such as rate of fuel consumption or average  
speed. These modules may also retain the owner’s  
personal preferences, such as radio pre-sets, seat  
positions, and temperature settings.  
ORDER TOLL FREE: 1-800-551-4123  
Monday-Friday 8:00 AM - 6:00 PM  
Eastern Time  
For Credit Card Orders Only  
(VISA-MasterCard-Discover), visit Helm, Inc.  
on the World Wide Web at: helminc.com  
Or you can write to:  
Helm, Incorporated  
P.O. Box 07130  
Detroit, MI 48207  
Prices are subject to change without notice and without  
incurring obligation. Allow ample time for delivery.  
Note to Canadian Customers: All listed prices are  
quoted in U.S. funds. Canadian residents are to make  
checks payable in U.S. funds.  
7-16  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Important: EDR data is recorded by your vehicle only if  
a non-trivial crash situation occurs; no data is recorded  
by the EDR under normal driving conditions and no  
personal data (e.g., name, gender, age, and crash  
location) is recorded. However, other parties, such as law  
enforcement, could combine the EDR data with the type  
of personally identifying data routinely acquired during a  
crash investigation.  
Event Data Recorders  
This vehicle has an Event Data Recorder (EDR).  
The main purpose of an EDR is to record, in certain  
crash or near crash-like situations, such as an airbag  
deployment or hitting a road obstacle, data that will assist  
in understanding how a vehicle’s systems performed.  
The EDR is designed to record data related to vehicle  
dynamics and safety systems for a short period of time,  
typically 30 seconds or less. The EDR in this vehicle is  
designed to record such data as:  
To read data recorded by an EDR, special equipment is  
required, and access to the vehicle or the EDR is  
needed. In addition to the vehicle manufacturer, other  
parties, such as law enforcement, that have the special  
equipment, can read the information if they have  
access to the vehicle or the EDR.  
How various systems in your vehicle were operating  
Whether or not the driver and passenger safety belts  
were buckled/fastened  
GM will not access this data or share it with others  
except: with the consent of the vehicle owner or, if the  
vehicle is leased, with the consent of the lessee; in  
response to an official request of police or similar  
government office; as part of GM’s defense of litigation  
through the discovery process; or, as required by law.  
Data that GM collects or receives may also be used for  
GM research needs or may be made available to others  
for research purposes, where a need is shown and the  
data is not tied to a specific vehicle or vehicle owner.  
How far, if at all, the driver was pressing the  
accelerator and/or brake pedal  
How fast the vehicle was traveling  
This data can help provide a better understanding of the  
circumstances in which crashes and injuries occur.  
7-17  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
OnStar®  
Radio Frequency  
Identification (RFID)  
If your vehicle has OnStar and you subscribe to the  
OnStar services, please refer to the OnStar Terms and  
Conditions for information on data collection and  
use. See also OnStar® System on page 2-50 in this  
manual for more information.  
RFID technology is used in some vehicles for functions  
such as tire pressure monitoring and ignition system  
security, as well as in connection with conveniences  
such as key fobs for remote door locking/unlocking and  
starting, and in-vehicle transmitters for garage door  
openers. RFID technology in GM vehicles does not use  
or record personal information or link with any other  
GM system containing personal information.  
Navigation System  
If your vehicle has a navigation system, use of the  
system may result in the storage of destinations,  
addresses, telephone numbers, and other trip  
information. Refer to the navigation system operating  
manual for information on stored data and for deletion  
instructions.  
7-18  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
1
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
 
Audio System (cont.)  
Bluetooth® .................................................... 3-116  
2
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
3
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
4
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Electrical System (cont.)  
Enhanced StabiliTrak® ....................................... 4-6  
5
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Headlamps (cont.)  
G
6
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Twilight Sentinel® ........................................ 3-38  
7
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Maintenance Schedule (cont.)  
8
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
O
OnStar® System, see OnStar® Manual ............... 2-50  
Bluetooth® ................................................ 3-116  
9
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Power (cont.)  
10  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
11  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
12  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Tires (cont.)  
Enhanced Stabilitrak® .................................... 4-6  
Stabilitrak® System ........................................ 4-6  
Twilight Sentinel® ............................................ 3-38  
13  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  
Windshield (cont.)  
W
Warning Lights, Gages, and Indicators ............... 3-55  
14  
Download from Www.Somanuals.com. All Manuals Search And Download.  

Belkin Computer Drive F5U237EA User Manual
Belkin DVD Player PF31 User Manual
Blue Sea Systems Yard Vacuum PN 8363 User Manual
BOXLIGHT Projector XD 5m User Manual
Broan Fan 161 User Manual
Broan Ventilation Hood 410 User Manual
Cabletron Systems Water Dispenser 1800 User Manual
Canon Camcorder 105 User Manual
Casablanca Fan Company Fan HM 101 User Manual
Char Broil Gas Grill 463263110 User Manual