Brother Sewing Machine NV1000 User Manual
GETTING READY  
SEWING BASICS  
UTILITY STITCHES  
EMBROIDERY  
APPENDIX  
CPS5XV[Y  
Computerized Sewing and Embroidery Machine  
Operation Manual  
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5
Special care is required when sewing:  
• Always pay close attention to the needle. Do not use bent or damaged needles.  
• Keep fingers away from all moving parts. Special care is required around the machine needle.  
• Switch the sewing machine to the symbol “O” position to turn it off when making any adjustments  
in the needle area.  
• Do not use a damaged or incorrect needle plate, as it could cause the needle to break.  
• Do not push or pull the fabric when sewing, and follow careful instruction when freehand  
stitching so that you do not deflect the needle and cause it to break.  
6
This machine is not a toy:  
• Your close attention is necessary when the machine is used by or near children.  
• Do not use outdoors.  
7
For a longer service life:  
• When storing this machine, avoid direct sunlight and high humidity locations. Do not use or store  
the machine near a space heater, iron, halogen lamp, or other hot objects.  
• Use only neutral soaps or detergents to clean the case. Benzene, thinner, and scouring powders  
can damage the case and machine, and should never be used.  
• Always consult the operation manual when replacing or installing any assemblies, the presser feet,  
needle, or other parts to assure correct installation.  
8
For repair or adjustment:  
• If the Light unit is damaged, it must be replaced by authorized dealer.  
• In the event a malfunction occurs or adjustment is required, first follow the troubleshooting table  
in the back of the operation manual to inspect and adjust the machine yourself. If the problem  
persists, please consult your local authorized Brother dealer.  
Use this machine only for its intended use as described in the manual.  
Use accessories recommended by the manufacturer as contained in this manual.  
Save these instructions.  
The contents of this manual and specifications of this product are subject to change without notice.  
For additional product information and updates, visit our web site at www.brother.com  
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Contents  
Important Safety Instructions..............................................................................................1  
Introduction ........................................................................................................................7  
Sewing Machine Features....................................................................................................7  
Accessories..........................................................................................................................8  
Included accessories .........................................................................................................................................8  
Optional accessories.........................................................................................................................................9  
Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions ...................................................................10  
Front view.......................................................................................................................................................10  
Needle and presser foot section ......................................................................................................................11  
Right-side/rear view ........................................................................................................................................11  
Operation buttons...........................................................................................................................................12  
Operation panel..............................................................................................................................................13  
GETTING READY  
15  
Turning the Machine On/Off.............................................................................................16  
Power supply precautions ...............................................................................................................................16  
Turning on the machine..................................................................................................................................17  
Turning off the machine..................................................................................................................................17  
LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) Operation............................................................................18  
Viewing the LCD.............................................................................................................................................18  
Changing the machine settings........................................................................................................................19  
Checking machine operating procedures ........................................................................................................21  
Winding/Installing the Bobbin...........................................................................................23  
Bobbin precautions.........................................................................................................................................23  
Winding the bobbin........................................................................................................................................23  
Installing the bobbin .......................................................................................................................................27  
Upper Threading ...............................................................................................................29  
About the spool of thread................................................................................................................................29  
Threading the upper thread.............................................................................................................................29  
Threading the needle ......................................................................................................................................32  
Threading the needle manually (without using the needle threader)................................................................33  
Using the twin needle .....................................................................................................................................34  
Pulling up the bobbin thread...........................................................................................................................36  
Replacing the Needle ........................................................................................................38  
Needle precautions.........................................................................................................................................38  
Needle types and their uses.............................................................................................................................39  
Checking the needle .......................................................................................................................................40  
Replacing the needle.......................................................................................................................................40  
Replacing the Presser Foot ................................................................................................42  
Presser foot precautions ..................................................................................................................................42  
Replacing the presser foot ...............................................................................................................................42  
Removing and attaching the presser foot holder..............................................................................................44  
Sewing Cylindrical Pieces..................................................................................................45  
Free-arm sewing..............................................................................................................................................45  
SEWING BASICS  
47  
Sewing...............................................................................................................................48  
General sewing procedure ..............................................................................................................................48  
Selecting stitching ...........................................................................................................................................49  
Positioning the fabric ......................................................................................................................................50  
Starting to sew.................................................................................................................................................51  
Securing the stitching......................................................................................................................................53  
Cutting the thread ...........................................................................................................................................54  
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Setting the Stitch ...............................................................................................................56  
Adjusting the stitch width................................................................................................................................56  
Adjusting the stitch length...............................................................................................................................57  
Adjusting the thread tension............................................................................................................................57  
Useful Functions................................................................................................................59  
Automatically sewing reverse/reinforcement stitches.......................................................................................59  
Automatically cutting the thread .....................................................................................................................60  
Mirroring stitches ............................................................................................................................................61  
Useful Sewing Tips ............................................................................................................62  
Trial sewing ....................................................................................................................................................62  
Changing the sewing direction ........................................................................................................................62  
Sewing curves.................................................................................................................................................62  
Adjusting the presser foot pressure ..................................................................................................................62  
Sewing thick fabrics ........................................................................................................................................63  
Sewing thin fabrics..........................................................................................................................................64  
Sewing stretch fabrics......................................................................................................................................64  
Sewing an even seam allowance.....................................................................................................................64  
UTILITY STITCHES  
65  
Stitch Setting Chart ...........................................................................................................66  
Utility stitches .................................................................................................................................................66  
Other stitches..................................................................................................................................................70  
Selecting Stitching.............................................................................................................71  
Stitch types......................................................................................................................................................71  
Selecting stitching ...........................................................................................................................................71  
Saving stitch settings .......................................................................................................................................73  
Overcasting Stitches..........................................................................................................74  
Sewing overcasting stitches using overcasting foot "G"....................................................................................74  
Sewing overcasting stitches using zigzag foot "J" .............................................................................................75  
Sewing overcasting stitches using the optional side cutter ...............................................................................76  
Basic Stitching...................................................................................................................78  
Basting............................................................................................................................................................78  
Basic stitching.................................................................................................................................................78  
Blind Hem Stitching ..........................................................................................................80  
Buttonhole Stitching..........................................................................................................82  
Buttonhole sewing ..........................................................................................................................................83  
Button sewing .................................................................................................................................................87  
Zipper Insertion.................................................................................................................89  
Inserting a centered zipper ..............................................................................................................................89  
Inserting a side zipper .....................................................................................................................................91  
Sewing Stretch Fabrics and Elastic Tape............................................................................94  
Stretch stitching...............................................................................................................................................94  
Elastic attaching ..............................................................................................................................................94  
Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching ..........................................................................96  
Appliqué stitching...........................................................................................................................................96  
Patchwork (crazy quilt) stitching .....................................................................................................................98  
Piecing............................................................................................................................................................98  
Quilting ..........................................................................................................................................................99  
Free-motion quilting......................................................................................................................................101  
Satin stitching................................................................................................................................................102  
Reinforcement Stitching ..................................................................................................103  
Triple stretch stitching...................................................................................................................................103  
Bar tack stitching...........................................................................................................................................103  
Darning.........................................................................................................................................................105  
Eyelet Stitching................................................................................................................107  
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Decorative Stitching........................................................................................................108  
Fagoting........................................................................................................................................................109  
Scallop stitching............................................................................................................................................110  
Smocking......................................................................................................................................................110  
Shell tuck stitching........................................................................................................................................111  
Joining ..........................................................................................................................................................112  
Heirloom stitching ........................................................................................................................................113  
Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns.............................................................116  
Sewing beautiful patterns ..............................................................................................................................116  
Sewing patterns.............................................................................................................................................116  
Changing the length for satin stitches ............................................................................................................117  
Realigning the pattern ...................................................................................................................................117  
Sewing Combined Patterns..............................................................................................120  
Combining patterns.......................................................................................................................................120  
Storing patterns .............................................................................................................................................122  
Designing a Pattern (My Custom Stitch)..........................................................................124  
Drawing a sketch of the pattern.....................................................................................................................124  
Entering the pattern data ...............................................................................................................................125  
Examples of designs ......................................................................................................................................127  
EMBROIDERY  
129  
Embroidering Neatly .......................................................................................................130  
What to prepare............................................................................................................................................130  
Embroidery step by step ................................................................................................................................132  
Attaching the Embroidery Foot........................................................................................133  
Attaching the embroidery foot.......................................................................................................................133  
Removing the embroidery foot......................................................................................................................135  
Attaching the Embroidery Unit........................................................................................136  
Embroidery unit precautions .........................................................................................................................136  
Attaching the embroidery unit.......................................................................................................................136  
Removing the embroidery unit......................................................................................................................138  
Replacing the bobbin case ............................................................................................................................138  
Preparing the Fabric........................................................................................................139  
Attaching a stabilizer material to the fabric ...................................................................................................139  
Setting the fabric in the embroidery frame.....................................................................................................140  
Attaching the Embroidery Frame.....................................................................................143  
Attaching the embroidery frame....................................................................................................................143  
Removing the embroidery frame ...................................................................................................................144  
Selecting Embroidery Patterns.........................................................................................145  
Copyright information ..................................................................................................................................145  
Embroidery pattern types...............................................................................................................................145  
LCD (liquid crystal display) operation ...........................................................................................................146  
Selecting alphabet characters ........................................................................................................................148  
Selecting an embroidery pattern....................................................................................................................149  
Selecting a frame pattern...............................................................................................................................150  
Using an embroidery card ............................................................................................................................151  
Embroidering...................................................................................................................152  
Embroidering a pattern..................................................................................................................................152  
Appliquéing .................................................................................................................................................154  
Editing and Saving Patterns .............................................................................................156  
Adjusting the layout ......................................................................................................................................156  
Storing patterns .............................................................................................................................................158  
Adjusting the thread tension..........................................................................................................................159  
Resewing ......................................................................................................................................................160  
Thread runs out partway through a design.....................................................................................................160  
Stopping while embroidering ........................................................................................................................161  
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APPENDIX  
163  
Care and Maintenance ....................................................................................................164  
Cleaning the machine surface .......................................................................................................................164  
Cleaning the race..........................................................................................................................................164  
Troubleshooting ..............................................................................................................166  
Error messages ..............................................................................................................................................171  
Adjusting the LCD.........................................................................................................................................174  
Operation beep.............................................................................................................................................174  
Canceling the operation beep .......................................................................................................................175  
Index ................................................................................................................................176  
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Introduction  
Thank you for purchasing this sewing machine. Before using this sewing machine, carefully read the  
"Important Safety Instructions" (page 1), and then study this manual for the correct operation of the various  
functions. In addition, after you have finished reading this manual, store it where it can quickly be  
accessed for future reference.  
Sewing Machine Features  
1
2
4
3
5
a
b
c
d
e
Simple bobbin-winding  
The bobbin can quickly and easily be wound with thread (page 23).  
Built-in stitches  
You can select from the built-in stitches available, including utility stitches and decorative stitches (page 66).  
Quick-set bobbin  
You can start sewing without pulling up the bobbin thread (page 27).  
Automatic thread cutting  
The thread can be cut automatically after sewing (page 60).  
Embroidery  
You can embroider built-in embroidery patterns, characters, framed decorations, and designs from optional embroidery  
cards (page 129).  
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Accessories  
Included accessories  
After opening the box, check that the following accessories are included. If any item is missing or damaged, contact your retailer.  
Note  
(For U.S.A. only)  
z Foot controller: Model T  
This foot controller can be used on this  
machine model NV1000.  
z The screw of the presser foot holder is  
available through your authorized dealer.  
(Part code: XA4813-051)  
z
The organized accessory tray is available, through  
your authorized dealer. (Part code: XC4489-051)  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
5.  
6.  
7.  
8.  
9.  
10.*  
11.  
20.  
12.  
21.  
13.  
22.  
14  
15.  
23.  
16.  
17.  
25.  
18.  
19.  
26.  
24.  
27.  
No.  
28.  
29.  
30.  
31.  
*75/11 2 needles  
90/14 2 needles  
90/14 2 needles: Ball point needle  
(gold colored)  
Part Code  
U.S.A. / Canada  
Part Code  
Part Name  
No.  
Part Name  
Others  
U.S.A. / Canada  
Others  
1
2
3
4
Buttonhole foot "A"  
Overcasting foot "G"  
Monogramming foot "N"  
Zipper foot "I"  
XC2691-053  
XC3098-051  
X53840-351  
X59370-051  
17 Spool cap (medium) (2)  
18 Spool cap (small)  
19 Extra spool pin  
20 Spool net  
X55260-153  
130013-154  
XC4654-051  
XA5523-050  
XD0501-021(EU area)  
XD8816-021(other areas)  
5
Zigzag foot "J" (on machine)  
XC3021-051  
21 Foot controller  
6
7
8
Blind stitch foot "R"  
Button fitting foot "M"  
Seam ripper  
X56409-051  
130489-001  
X54243-051  
22 Operation manual  
23 Quick reference guide  
24 Embroidery foot "Q"  
Embroidery set (large)  
XD0486-051  
XD0487-051  
XD0474-051  
EF84:  
SFB:  
9
Bobbin (4)  
SA156  
XA5539- 25 H 18cm X W 13 cm  
SA444/EF84  
XD0600-  
002  
151  
X58358-051  
(H 7 inches X W 5 inches)  
10 Needle set  
11 Twin needle  
Embroidery bobbin thread  
(white)  
X81164-001  
EBT-CEN  
GS4: XC4549-050  
26  
SA-EBT  
SA527  
X59296-151  
X59476-051  
135793-001  
X55467-051  
X55468-051  
130012-054  
12 Cleaning brush  
13 Eyelet punch  
14 Screwdriver (large)  
15 Screwdriver (small)  
16 Spool cap (large)  
27 Grid sheet set  
28 Scissors  
29 Hard case  
30 Accessory bag  
31 Disc-shaped screwdriver  
XC1807-121  
XC9701-052  
XC4487-051  
XC1074-051  
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Optional accessories  
The following are available as optional accessories.  
1.  
2.  
3.  
4.  
9.  
5.  
6.  
7.  
8.  
10.  
11.  
12.  
Part Code  
Other  
Part Code  
No.  
Part Name  
Side cutter "S"  
No.  
Part Name  
U.S.A. / Canada  
U.S.A. / Canada  
Other  
Embroidery set (medium)  
F054:  
XC3879-002  
SA443/  
EF83  
EF83:  
XD0599-002  
1
SA177  
10 H 10 cm X W 10 cm  
(H 4 inches X W 4 inches)  
Embroidery set (extra large  
F016N:  
XC2215-002  
(multi-position))  
SA445/  
EF85  
EF85:  
XD0601-002  
2
Quilting guide  
SA132  
11  
H 30 cm X W 13 cm  
(H 12 inches X W 5 inches)  
3
4
Walking foot  
Quilting foot  
SA140  
SA129  
F033N: XC2214-103 12 Wide table  
F005N: XC1948-002  
SA551  
WT5: XC9567-152  
Embroidery bobbin  
thread (white)  
Embroidery bobbin  
thread (black)  
Alternate bobbin case  
(pink marking)  
X81164-001  
EBT-CEN  
XC5520-001  
EBT-CEBN  
SA-EBT  
5
6
7
SAEBT999  
XC8167-251  
BM4: X81267-001  
EBT-CEN  
BM3: X81175-001  
EBT-CEN  
Water solude stabilizer  
SA520  
SA519  
Stubilizer material for  
embroidery  
8
9
Embroidery card  
Embroidery set (small)  
H 2 cm X W 6 cm  
(H 1 inch X W 2-1/2 inches)  
SA442/  
EF82  
EF82 : XD0598-002  
Memo  
z To obtain optional accessories or parts, contact your sales representative or the nearest authorized  
service center.  
z
All specifications are correct at the time of printing. The part codes are subject to change without notice.  
z Visit your nearest authorized retailer for a complete listing of optional accessories available for your  
machine.  
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Names of Machine Parts and Their Functions  
The names of the various parts of the sewing machine and their functions are described below. Before  
using the sewing machine, carefully read these descriptions to learn the names of the machine parts.  
Front view  
a
b
Thread guide plate  
Pass the thread around the thread guide plate when  
threading the upper thread.  
g
Operation panel  
From the operation panel, stitch settings can be viewed  
and edited, and operations for using the machine can be  
displayed (page 13).  
Thread guide cover  
Like with the thread guide plate, pass the thread around  
the thread guide cover when threading the upper  
thread.  
h
i
Embroidery unit connector slot  
Plug in the connector for the embroidery unit.  
Presser foot lever  
Raise and lower the presser foot lever to raise and lower  
the presser foot  
c
d
Spool pin  
Place a spool of thread on the spool pin.  
j
k
Operation buttons  
Use these buttons to operate the machine.  
Bobbin winding thread guide  
Pass the thread around this thread guide when winding  
the bobbin thread.  
Flat bed attachment  
Insert the accessories tray into the accessory  
compartment of the flat bed attachment. Remove the  
flat bed attachment when sewing cylindrical pieces  
such as sleeve cuffs.  
e
f
Top cover  
Open the top cover to place the spool of thread on the  
spool pin.  
Bobbin winder  
Use the bobbin winder when winding the bobbin.  
l
m
Thread cutter  
Pass the threads through the thread cutter to cut them.  
Needle threader lever  
Use the needle threader lever to thread the needle.  
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Needle and presser foot section  
Right-side/rear view  
a
Buttonhole lever  
a
Handle  
Lower the buttonhole lever when sewing buttonholes  
and bar tacks.  
Carry the sewing machine by its handle when  
transporting the machine.  
b
c
d
e
f
Thread guide disk  
Pass the thread through the thread guide disk when  
using the needle threader to thread the needle.  
b
Handwheel  
Turn the handwheel toward you (counterclockwise) to  
raise and lower the needle to sew one stitch.  
Needle bar thread guide  
Pass the upper thread through the needle bar thread  
guide.  
c
d
Embroidery card slot  
Insert the embroidery card.  
Air vent  
Needle plate  
The needle plate is marked with guides for sewing  
straight seams.  
The air vent allows the air surrounding the motor to be  
exchanged. Do not cover the air vent while the sewing  
machine is being used.  
Needle plate cover  
Remove the needle plate cover to clean the bobbin case  
and race.  
e
f
g
Main power switch  
Use the main power switch to turn the sewing machine  
on and off.  
Bobbin cover/bobbin case  
Remove the bobbin cover, and then insert the bobbin  
into the bobbin case.  
Foot controller jack  
Insert the plug on the end of the foot controller cable  
into the foot controller jack.  
g
h
Feed dogs  
Power supply jack  
Insert the plug on the power supply cord into the power  
supply jack.  
The feed dogs feed the fabric in the sewing direction.  
Presser foot  
The presser foot applies pressure consistently on the  
fabric as the sewing takes place. Attach the appropriate  
presser foot for the selected stitching.  
h
i
Feed dog position switch  
Use the feed dog position switch to lower the feed dogs.  
Presser foot pressure dial  
Use the presser foot pressure dial to adjust the amount  
of pressure that the presser foot applies.  
i
Presser foot holder  
The presser foot is installed onto the presser foot holder.  
Memo  
z Refer to pages 10 through 13 while you are  
learning to use your machine.  
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Operation buttons  
The operation buttons help you to easily perform various basic sewing machine operations.  
a
Start/stop button  
Note  
Press the start/stop button to start or stop sewing. The  
machine sews at a slow speed at the beginning of  
sewing while the button is pressed. When sewing is  
stopped, the needle is lowered in the fabric. For details,  
refer to "Starting to sew" (page 51).  
The button changes color according to the machine’s  
operation mode.  
z Do not press the thread cutter button if there  
is no fabric under the presser foot or while  
the machine is sewing, otherwise damage to  
the machine may occur.  
z When cutting thread thicker than #30, nylon  
thread or other special threads, use the  
thread cutter on the side of the machine. For  
details, refer to "Using the thread cutter"  
(page 55).  
Green:  
The machine is ready to sew or is  
sewing.  
Red:  
The machine can not sew.  
Orange:  
The machine is winding the bobbin  
thread, or the bobbin winder shaft is  
moved to the right side.  
b
Reverse/reinforcement stitch button  
Press the reverse/reinforcement stitch button to sew  
reverse stitches or reinforcement stitches. Reverse  
stitches are sewn by keeping the button pressed down to  
sew in the opposite direction. Reinforcement stitches  
are sewn by sewing 3 to 5 stitches on top of each other.  
For details, refer to "Securing the stitching" (page 53).  
c
d
Needle position button  
Press the needle position button to raise or lower the  
needle. Pressing the button twice sews one stitch.  
Thread cutter button  
Press the thread cutter button after sewing is stopped to  
cut both the upper and the bobbin threads. For details,  
refer to "Cutting the thread" (page 54).  
e
Sewing speed controller  
Slide the sewing speed controller to adjust the sewing  
speed.  
CAUTION  
● Do not press the thread cutter button  
after the threads have already been cut,  
otherwise the needle may break, the  
threads may become tangled or damage  
to the machine may occur.  
12  
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Operation panel  
The front operation panel has an LCD (liquid crystal display) and operation keys.  
a
c
b
f
d
e
i
g
h
a
LCD (liquid crystal display) (touch panel)  
Selected pattern settings and messages are displayed.  
Touch the keys displayed on the LCD to perform  
operations.  
For details, refer to "LCD (Liquid Crystal Display)  
Operation" (page 18).  
f
Utility stitch key  
Press this key to select a utility stitch or decorative stitch  
or to design a stitch pattern using the My Custom Stitch  
function.  
g
h
Embroidery key  
Press this key to sew embroidery.  
b
c
Back key  
Press to return to the previous screen.  
Settings key  
Press to set the needle stop position, the buzzer sound,  
and more.  
Previous page key  
Displays the previous screen when there are items that  
are not displayed on the LCD.  
i
Sewing machine help key  
Press to get help on using the sewing machine.  
Displays simple explanations of setting upper thread /  
bobbin winding / setting bobbin thread / needle  
replacement / embroidery unit attachment / embroidery  
frame attachment / embroidery foot attachment / presser  
foot replacement.  
d
e
Next page key  
Displays the next screen when there are items that are  
not displayed on the LCD.  
Memory key  
Press to enter character embroidery, combined stitch  
patterns, My Custom Stitch patterns, etc into the sewing  
machine memory.  
13  
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14  
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1
GETTING READY  
The various preparations required before starting to sew are described in this chapter.  
Turning the Machine On/Off ..................................................................................16  
Power supply precautions ..................................................................................16  
Turning on the machine .....................................................................................17  
Turning off the machine.....................................................................................17  
LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) Operation..................................................................18  
Viewing the LCD................................................................................................18  
Changing the machine settings...........................................................................19  
Checking machine operating procedures ...........................................................21  
Winding/Installing the Bobbin.................................................................................23  
Bobbin precautions ............................................................................................23  
Winding the bobbin ...........................................................................................23  
Installing the bobbin ..........................................................................................27  
Upper Threading .....................................................................................................29  
About the spool of thread ..................................................................................29  
Threading the upper thread................................................................................29  
Threading the needle..........................................................................................32  
Threading the needle manually (without using the needle threader)..................33  
Using the twin needle ........................................................................................34  
Pulling up the bobbin thread..............................................................................36  
Replacing the Needle ..............................................................................................38  
Needle precautions ............................................................................................38  
Needle types and their uses................................................................................39  
Checking the needle...........................................................................................40  
Replacing the needle..........................................................................................40  
Replacing the Presser Foot ......................................................................................42  
Presser foot precautions.....................................................................................42  
Replacing the presser foot..................................................................................42  
Removing and attaching the presser foot holder................................................44  
Sewing Cylindrical Pieces........................................................................................45  
Free-arm sewing.................................................................................................45  
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GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————  
Turning the Machine On/Off  
This section explains how to turn the sewing machine on and off.  
Power supply precautions  
Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the power supply.  
WARNING  
● Use only regular household electricity for the power source. Using other power sources may  
result in fire, electric shock, or damage to the machine.  
● Turn off the main power and remove the plug in the following circumstances:  
• When you are away from the machine  
• After using the machine  
• When the power fails during use  
• When the machine does not operate correctly due to a bad connection or a disconnection  
• During electrical storms  
CAUTION  
● Do not use extension cords or multi-plug adapters with many other appliances plugged in to  
them. Fire or electric shock may result.  
● Do not touch the plug with wet hands. Electric shock may result.  
● When unplugging the machine, always turn off the main power first. Always grasp the plug to  
remove it from the outlet. Pulling on the cord may damage the cord, or lead to fire or electric  
shock.  
● Do not allow the power cord to be cut, damaged, modified, forcefully bent, pulled, twisted,  
or bundled. Do not place heavy objects on the cord. Do not subject the cord to heat. These  
things may damage the cord and cause fire or electric shock. If the cord or plug is damaged,  
take the machine to your authorized dealer for repairs before continuing use.  
● Unplug the power cord if the machine is not to be used for a long period of time. Otherwise a  
fire may result.  
16  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Turning on the machine  
Turning off the machine  
Prepare the included power cord.  
When you are finished using the sewing machine,  
turn it off. In addition, before transporting the sewing  
machine to another location, be sure to turn it off.  
Make sure that the sewing machine is turned  
1
a
off (the main power switch is set to " "), and  
then plug the power supply cord into the  
power supply jack on the right side of the  
machine.  
Make sure that the machine is not sewing.  
a
Press the left side of the main power switch on  
the right side of the machine to turn the  
b
Insert the plug of the power supply cord into a  
household electrical outlet.  
machine off (set it to " ").  
b
1
X The sewing lamps go off when the machine  
is turned off.  
Unplug the power supply cord from the  
electrical outlet.  
c
Grasp the plug when unplugging the power  
supply cord.  
a
Power supply jack  
Unplug the power supply cord from the power  
supply jack.  
d
Press the right side of the main power switch  
on the right side of the machine to turn the  
machine on (set it to "|").  
c
Note  
z If a power outage occurs while the sewing  
machine is being operated, turn off the  
sewing machine and unplug the power  
supply cord. When restarting the sewing  
machine, follow the necessary procedure to  
correctly operate the machine.  
X The light, LCD and  
(Start/stop button)  
light up when the machine is turned on.  
(For U.S.A. only)  
z This appliance has a polarized plug (one  
blade wider than the other). To reduce the  
risk of electrical shock, this plug is intended  
to fit in a polarized outlet only one way. If  
the plug does not fit fully in the outlet,  
reverse the plug. If it still does not fit, contact  
a qualified electrician to install the proper  
outlet. Do not modify the plug in any way.  
Turning the Machine On/Off 17  
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GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————  
LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) Operation  
Selected stitch, pattern settings and messages are displayed on the LCD (liquid crystal display) on the front  
of the sewing machine.  
Viewing the LCD  
When the power is turned on, the LCD comes on, and the following screen is displayed.  
The screen is changed using the keys below the screen, and operations performed by directly touching the icons  
on the LCD screen.  
■ Utility stitch selection screen  
m l  
k
a
b
j
h
i
c
d
e
g
f
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
Selected stitch  
Presser foot to be used  
Stitches  
Stitch settings and twin needle sewing  
Stitch width (mm)  
Stitch length (mm)  
Thread tension  
i
Number of stitches contained in the selected stitch  
type  
Horizontal mirror image  
Automatic thread cutting  
Automatic reverse/reinforcement  
Single/twin needle sewing and needle stop position  
j
k
l
m
Number of the selected stitch  
■ Stitch type selection screen  
Press (Utility stitch key) to display the screen for selecting the stitch type. The details are explained in  
"Selecting stitching" (page 49).  
Memo  
z A different screen is displayed when the embroidery unit is attached.  
z Refer to "Error messages" (page 171) for messages displayed on the LCD.  
z Depending on the model of sewing machine, an animation may be displayed when the power is turned  
on. When an animation is displayed, the screen above will be displayed if you touch the LCD with  
your finger.  
18  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Changing the machine settings  
Various sewing machine operations and sewing settings can be changed.  
The stitch or machine attributes that can be set are listed below.  
1
Attribute  
Icon  
Details  
Settings  
Down  
Needle  
position  
Specifies where the needle is positioned  
when the sewing machine is stopped.  
Up  
Stitch width  
control  
Allows the stitch width to be adjusted with  
the sewing speed controller.  
Vertical pattern  
adjustment  
Adjusts the up and down position of the  
pattern (page 117).  
-9 to +9  
Changes the thread color display on the  
embroidery screen.  
Thread color/Time to embroider/  
Needle count/Thread number (#123)  
Thread color  
display  
Embroidery/Country/Madeira poly/  
Madeira rayon/Sulky/Robison anton  
(When "Thread No. #123" is selected)  
Selects the measurement units that are  
displayed (only for embroidering).  
Display unit  
mm/INCH  
-8 to +8  
Embroidery  
tension  
Adjusts the thread tension for embroidering  
(only for embroidering).  
Max  
embroidery  
speed  
Specifies the maximum embroidering  
speed.  
Specifies whether or not a beep is sounded  
with each operation (page 175).  
Buzzer  
Sets whether or not to display the opening  
screen when the power is turned on.  
(There are models where this cannot be changed.)  
Opening  
screen  
Initial needle  
position  
Select the straight stitch that is automatically  
selected when the machine is turned on.  
English/German/French/Italian/  
Allows the language used in the screens to Dutch/Spanish/Japanese/Danish/  
Language  
be changed.  
Norwegian/Finnish/Swedish/  
Portuguese/Russian/others  
LCD brightness  
Adjusts the brightness of the LCD.  
Lighter  
Darker  
Display the service count and the total  
number of embroidery stitches. The service  
count is a reminder to take your machine in  
for regular servicing. (Contact your  
authorized dealer for details.)  
Stitch counter  
Product  
number  
The "NO." is the number for the  
embroidery and sewing machine.  
NO.:  
Program  
version  
Version: Display the program version.  
LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) Operation 19  
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GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————  
Turn on the sewing machine.  
a
X The LCD comes on.  
Press  
(Settings key) on the display panel.  
b
X The settings screen appears.  
Press the item to be set.  
Switch screens using  
c
(Previous page key)  
and (Next page key).  
• The items shown in reverse highlighting are  
the settings at the time of purchase.  
†
Example: Changing the needle stop position  
20  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
When settings are complete, press  
(Back key).  
d
Checking machine operating  
procedures  
Displays simple explanations of setting upper thread /  
bobbin winding / setting bobbin thread / needle  
replacement / embroidery unit attachment /  
1
embroidery frame attachment / embroidery foot  
attachment / presser foot replacement on the LCD.  
Turn on the sewing machine.  
a
X The initial screen appears again.  
Note  
z Settings that are changed are not lost when  
the power is turned off.  
X The LCD comes on.  
Press  
display panel.  
(Sewing machine help key) on the  
b
X The sewing machine help screen appears.  
Press the item to be displayed.  
c
2
3
4
1
8
7
5
6
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
Upper threading  
Bobbin winding  
Bobbin installation  
Needle replacement  
Embroidery unit attachment  
Embroidery frame attachment  
Embroidery foot attachment  
Presser foot replacement  
X The first screen describing the procedure for  
the selected topic appears.  
• Pressing  
(Back key), returns you to the  
item selection screen.  
LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) Operation 21  
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GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————  
Press  
next page.  
If you press  
(Next page key) to switch to the  
d
(Previous page key), you  
return to the previous page.  
†
Example: Upper threading  
After you finish looking, press  
key) two times.  
(Back  
e
X The initial stitch screen appears again.  
Note  
z For details on each topic, refer to the  
corresponding page in this Operation  
Manual.  
22  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Winding/Installing the Bobbin  
This section describes how to wind the thread onto the bobbin, and then insert the bobbin thread.  
1
Bobbin precautions  
Winding the bobbin  
Be sure to observe the following precautions  
concerning the bobbin.  
Wind the thread around the bobbin to prepare the  
bobbin thread.  
Turn on the sewing machine.  
CAUTION  
a
● Only use the Bobbin (part code: SA156,  
SFB: XA5539-151) designed specifically  
for this sewing machine. Use of any other  
bobbin may result in injuries or damage  
to the machine.  
● The included bobbin was designed  
specifically for this sewing machine. If  
bobbins from other models are used, the  
machine will not operate correctly. Use  
only the included bobbin or bobbins of  
the same type (part code: SA156, SFB:  
XA5539-151).  
Open the top cover.  
b
Actual size  
Place the bobbin on the bobbin winder shaft so  
that the spring on the shaft fits into the notch  
c
11.5 mm  
(7/16 inch)  
in the bobbin.  
Press down on the bobbin until it snaps into  
place.  
Other model  
This model  
1
2
a
b
Notch  
Bobbin winder shaft spring  
Slide the bobbin winder in the direction of the  
arrow until it snaps into place.  
d
•
(Start/stop button) lights up in orange.  
Winding/Installing the Bobbin 23  
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GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————  
Remove the spool cap that is inserted onto the  
spool pin.  
Slide the spool cap onto the spool pin.  
Slide the spool cap as far as possible to the right, as  
shown, with the rounded side on the left.  
e
g
1
2
CAUTION  
a
b
Spool pin  
Spool cap  
● If the spool or the spool cap is not  
installed correctly, the thread may  
become tangled around the spool pin,  
causing the needle to break.  
Place the spool of thread for the bobbin onto  
the spool pin.  
Slide the spool onto the pin so that the spool is  
horizontal and the thread unwinds to the front at the  
bottom.  
f
● Three spool cap sizes are available,  
allowing you to choose a spool cap that  
best fits the size of spool being used. If the  
spool cap is too small for the spool being  
used, the thread may catch on the slit in  
the spool or the needle may break.  
●
• If the spool is not positioned so that the  
thread unwinds correctly, the thread may  
become tangled around the spool pin.  
24  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Pass the thread under the thread guide plate,  
and then pull it to the right.  
i
Memo  
z When sewing with fine, cross-wound thread,  
use the small spool cap, and leave a small  
space between the cap and the spool.  
1
b
c
a
1
a
b
c
Spool cap (small)  
Spool (cross-wound thread)  
Space  
a
Thread guide plate  
Pass the thread under the hook on the thread  
guide, and then wind it counterclockwise  
under the pretension disk.  
j
z When using thread that winds off quickly,  
such as transparent nylon thread or metallic  
thread, place the spool net over the spool  
before placing the spool of thread onto the  
spool pin.  
1
If the spool net is too long, fold it to fit the  
size of the spool.  
1
2
1
3
4
a
b
c
d
Spool net  
Spool  
Spool cap  
Spool pin  
a
Thread guide  
While holding the thread with your left hand,  
wind the thread that was pulled out clockwise  
around the bobbin five or six times with your  
right hand.  
k
While holding the thread near the spool with  
your right hand, as shown, pull the thread with  
your left hand, and then pass the thread  
h
behind the thread guide cover and to the front.  
1
a
Thread guide cover  
Winding/Installing the Bobbin 25  
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GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————  
Pass the end of the thread through the guide  
slit in the bobbin winder seat, and then pull  
the thread to the right to cut it.  
• When the bobbin winding becomes slow,  
l
press  
(Start/stop button) once to stop the  
machine.  
CAUTION  
● When the bobbin winding becomes slow,  
stop the machine, otherwise the sewing  
machine may be damaged.  
1
a
Guide slit in bobbin winder seat  
(with built-in cutter)  
Use scissors to cut the end of the thread  
o
wound around the bobbin.  
CAUTION  
● Be sure to cut the thread as described. If  
the bobbin is wound without cutting the  
thread using the cutter built into the slit  
in the bobbin winder seat, the thread  
may become tangled in the bobbin or the  
needle may bend or break when the  
bobbin thread starts to run out.  
Slide the bobbin winder shaft to the left, and  
then remove the bobbin from the shaft.  
p
Slide the sewing speed controller to the right.  
m
1
Remove the spool for the bobbin thread from  
the spool pin, and then close the top cover.  
q
a
Speed controller  
Press  
winding the bobbin.  
(Start/stop button) once to start  
n
Memo  
z When the sewing machine is started or the  
handwheel is turned after winding the  
bobbin, the machine will make a clicking  
sound; this is not a malfunction.  
1
a
Start/stop button  
26  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
• Be careful not to drop the bobbin.  
Installing the bobbin  
Insert the bobbin into the bobbin case so that  
d
the thread unrolls to the left.  
Install the bobbin wound with thread.  
1
CAUTION  
● Use a bobbin that has been correctly  
wound with thread, otherwise the needle  
may break or the thread tension will be  
incorrect.  
• Be sure to insert the bobbin correctly.  
CAUTION  
● Be sure to hold down the bobbin with  
●
The bobbin was designed specifically for  
this sewing machine. If bobbins from  
other models are used, the machine will  
not operate correctly. Use only the  
included bobbin or bobbins of the same  
type (part code: SA156, SFB: XA5539-  
151).  
your finger and unroll the bobbin thread  
correctly, otherwise the thread may break  
or the thread tension will be incorrect.  
Memo  
z The order that the bobbin thread should be  
passed through the bobbin case is indicated  
by marks around the bobbin case. Be sure to  
thread the machine as indicated.  
Actual size  
11.5 mm  
(7/16 inch)  
This model  
Other model  
Slide the bobbin cover latch to the right.  
a
1
2
Lightly hold down the bobbin with your right  
hand, and then guide the thread as shown with  
your left hand.  
e
a
b
Bobbin cover  
Latch  
X The bobbin cover opens.  
Remove the bobbin cover.  
b
c
Hold the bobbin with your right hand and hold  
the end of the thread with your left.  
Winding/Installing the Bobbin 27  
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GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————  
Pass the thread through the slot as shown, and  
then pull the thread out toward the front.  
Reattach the bobbin cover.  
f
g
Insert the tab in the lower-left corner of the  
bobbin cover, and then lightly press down on  
the right side.  
2
1
1
a
Cutter  
X The cutter cuts the thread.  
X The bobbin threading is finished.  
Next, thread the upper thread. Continue with  
the procedure in "Upper Threading" (page 29).  
Note  
z Make sure that the thread is correctly  
inserted through the tension-adjusting spring  
of the bobbin case. If it is not inserted  
correctly, reinsert the thread.  
Memo  
z You can begin sewing without pulling up the  
bobbin thread. If you wish to pull up the  
bobbin thread before starting to sew, pull up  
the thread according to the procedure in  
"Pulling up the bobbin thread" (page 36).  
1
a
Tension-adjusting spring  
28  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Upper Threading  
This section describes how to position the spool for the upper thread, and then thread the needle.  
1
CAUTION  
● When threading the upper thread, carefully follow the instructions. If the upper threading is  
not correct, the thread may become tangled or the needle may bend or break.  
About the spool of thread  
Threading the upper thread  
Information about the spools of thread is described  
below.  
Set the spool of thread on the spool pin, and then  
thread the machine.  
Turn on the sewing machine.  
CAUTION  
a
● Three spool cap sizes are available,  
allowing you to choose a spool cap that  
best fits the size of spool being used. If the  
spool cap is too small for the spool being  
used, the thread may catch on the slit in  
the spool or the needle may break.  
Raise the presser foot lever to raise the presser  
foot.  
b
a
a
Presser foot lever  
Note  
z If the presser foot is not raised, the sewing  
machine cannot be threaded.  
Upper Threading 29  
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GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————  
Press  
(Needle position button) once or  
Place the spool of thread onto the spool pin.  
Slide the spool onto the pin so that the spool is  
horizontal and the thread unwinds to the front  
at the bottom.  
c
f
twice to raise the needle.  
1
a
Needle position button  
X The needle is correctly raised when the mark on  
the handwheel is at the top, as shown below.  
Check the handwheel and, if this mark is not at  
CAUTION  
this position, press  
until it is.  
(Needle position button)  
● If the spool or the spool cap is not  
positioned correctly, the thread may  
become tangled around the spool pin or  
the needle may break.  
1
Slide the spool cap onto the spool pin.  
g
Slide the spool cap as far as possible to the  
right, as shown, with the rounded side on the  
left.  
a
Mark on handwheel  
Open the top cover.  
d
While holding the thread lightly with your  
right hand, pull the thread with your left hand,  
and then pass the thread behind the thread  
guide cover and to the front.  
h
Remove the spool cap that is inserted onto the  
spool pin.  
e
1
1
2
a
b
Spool pin  
Spool cap  
a
Thread guide cover  
30  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Pass the thread under the thread guide plate,  
and then pull it up.  
Pass the thread behind the needle bar thread  
guide.  
i
k
The thread can easily be passed behind the  
needle bar thread guide by holding the thread  
in your left hand, then feeding the thread with  
your right hand, as shown.  
1
1
a
Thread guide plate  
1
While using your right hand to lightly hold the  
thread passed under the thread guide plate,  
pass the thread through the guides in the order  
shown below.  
j
a
Needle bar thread guide  
1
a
Shutter  
Note  
z If the presser foot has been lowered and the  
shutter is closed, the machine cannot be  
threaded. Be sure to raise the presser foot  
and open the shutter before threading the  
machine. In addition, before removing the  
upper thread, be sure to raise the presser foot  
and open the shutter.  
z This machine is equipped with a window  
that allows you to check the position of the  
take-up lever. Look through this window and  
check that the thread is correctly fed through  
the take-up lever.  
Upper Threading 31  
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GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————  
Note  
Threading the needle  
z If the thread is pulled through and cannot be  
cut correctly, lower the presser foot so that  
the thread is held in place before cutting the  
thread. If this operation is performed, skip  
This section describes how to thread the needle.  
step  
c
.
Memo  
z When using thread that quickly winds off the  
spool, such as metallic thread, it may be  
difficult to thread the needle if the thread is  
cut.  
z
The needle threader can be used with sewing  
machine needles 75/11 through 100/16.  
z Thread with a thickness of 130/20 or thicker  
cannot be used with the needle threader.  
z The needle threader cannot be used with the  
wing needle or the twin needle.  
z If the needle threader cannot be used, refer  
to "Threading the needle manually (without  
using the needle threader)" (page 33).  
Therefore, instead of using the thread cutter,  
pull out about 80 mm (approx. 3 inches) of  
thread after passing it through the thread  
guide disks (marked "7").  
Pull the end of the thread passed through the  
needle bar thread guide to the left, and then  
pass the thread through the thread guide disk  
from the front.  
a
1
1
a
80mm or more  
Lower the presser foot lever to lower the  
presser foot.  
c
1
a
Thread guide disk  
a
Presser foot lever  
Cut the thread with the cutter on the left side  
of the machine.  
b
Lower the needle threader lever on the left  
side of the machine until it clicks, and then  
slowly return the lever to its original position.  
d
1
1
a
Cutter  
a
Needle threader lever  
X The thread is passed through the eye of the  
needle.  
32  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Note  
Threading the needle manually  
z If the needle was not completely threaded,  
but a loop in the thread was formed in the  
eye of the needle, carefully pull the loop  
through the eye of the needle to pull out the  
end of the thread.  
(
without using the needle threader)  
When using special thread, thread with a thickness of  
130/20 or thicker, the wing needle or the twin needle  
which cannot be used with the needle threader,  
thread the needle as described below.  
1
Thread the machine to the needle bar thread  
guide.  
a
• For details, refer to "Upper Threading" (page  
29).  
Lower the presser foot lever.  
b
CAUTION  
● When pulling out the thread, do not pull  
it with extreme force, otherwise the  
needle may break or bend.  
Raise the presser foot lever, pass the end of the  
1
e
thread through the presser foot, and then pull  
out about 5 cm of thread toward the rear of  
the machine.  
a
Pressor foot lever  
Pass the thread through the eye of the needle  
from front to back.  
c
1
a
5 cm  
X The upper threading is finished.  
Now that the upper threading and the lower  
threading are finished, you are ready to  
begin sewing.  
Raise the presser foot lever, pass the end of the  
thread through the presser foot, and then pull  
out about 5 cm of thread toward the rear of  
the machine.  
d
Note  
z If the needle is not raised, the needle  
threader cannot thread the needle. Be sure  
to press  
(Needle position button) to  
raise the needle before using the needle  
threader.  
Upper Threading 33  
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GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————  
Insert the extra spool pin onto the bobbin  
winder shaft.  
d
Using the twin needle  
Insert the extra spool pin so that it is  
perpendicular to the bobbin winder shaft.  
With the twin needle, you can sew two parallel lines  
of the same stitch with two different threads. Both  
upper threads should have the same thickness and  
1
quality. Be sure to use the twin needle, the extra  
spool pin and the spool cap.  
For details on the stitches that can be sewn with the  
twin needle, refer to "Stitch Setting Chart" (page 66).  
a
Bobbin winder shaft  
Swing down the spool pin so that it is  
horizontal.  
e
CAUTION  
● Only use the twin needle (part code:  
X59296-151). Use of any other needle  
may bend the needle or damage the  
machine.  
● Never use bent needles. Bent needles can  
easily break, possibly resulting in injuries.  
Place the upper thread spool for the needle on  
the right side onto the extra spool pin, and  
then secure it with the spool cap.  
The thread should unroll from the top front of  
the spool.  
f
Install the twin needle.  
a
• For details on installing a needle, refer to  
"Replacing the needle" (page 40).  
1
2
Thread the upper thread for the left needle  
eye.  
b
c
• For details, refer to steps  
"Threading the upper thread" (page 29).  
a
through  
k
of  
Manually thread the left needle with the upper  
thread.  
Pass the thread through the eye of the needle  
a
b
Spool cap  
Spool  
from the front.  
• The needle threader cannot be used with the  
twin needle. If the needle threader is used  
with the twin needle, the sewing machine  
may be damaged.  
34  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Thread the upper thread in the same way that  
the upper thread for the left side was threaded.  
Turn on the sewing machine and select a stitch.  
g
j
• For stitch selection see "Selecting stitching"  
(page 49).  
• See "Stitch Setting Chart" (page 66) for  
stitches that use a twin needle.  
1
1
CAUTION  
● When using the twin needle, be sure to  
select an appropriate stitch, otherwise the  
needle may break or the machine may be  
damaged.  
a
Thread guide cover  
• For details, refer to steps  
"Threading the upper thread" (page 30).  
h
through  
j
of  
Press  
.
k
Without passing the thread through the needle  
bar thread guide, manually thread the right  
needle.  
h
Pass the thread through the eye of the needle  
from the front.  
X The screen for setting the twin needle  
appears.  
Press  
.
l
• The needle threader cannot be used with the  
twin needle. If the needle threader is used  
with the twin needle, the sewing machine  
may be damaged.  
Attach zigzag foot "J".  
i
• For details on changing the presser foot, refer  
to "Replacing the Presser Foot" (page 42).  
X
displays in reverse highlight.  
CAUTION  
• If pressed again, it returns to  
.
● When using the twin needle, be sure to  
attach zigzag foot "J". If bunched stitches  
occur, use presser foot "N" or attach  
stabilizer material.  
The twin needle can now be used.  
Upper Threading 35  
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GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————  
Press (Back key).  
m
Pulling up the bobbin thread  
X The initial screen appears again, and  
appears.  
When making gathers or before free-motion quilting,  
first pull up the bobbin thread as described below.  
Insert the bobbin into the bobbin case.  
a
• Refer to steps  
a
through  
e
of "Installing the  
bobbin" (page 27).  
Pass the bobbin thread through the slot.  
Do not cut the thread with the cutter.  
b
CAUTION  
● When using the twin needle, be sure to  
select the twin needle setting, otherwise  
the needle may break or the machine may  
be damaged.  
While lightly holding the upper thread with  
c
your left hand, press  
(Needle position  
button) twice to raise the needle.  
Start sewing.  
n
a
• For details on starting to sew, refer to  
"Starting to sew" (page 51).  
X Two lines of stitching are sewn parallel to  
each other.  
a
Needle position button  
X The bobbin thread is looped around the  
upper thread and can be pulled up.  
Carefully pull the upper thread upward to pull  
out the end of the bobbin thread.  
d
Note  
z When changing the sewing direction, press  
(Needle position button) to raise the  
needle from the fabric, and then raise the  
presser foot lever and turn the fabric.  
CAUTION  
● Do not try turning the fabric with the  
twin needle left down in the fabric,  
otherwise the needle may break or the  
machine may be damaged.  
36  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Pull out about 10-15 cm (4-5 inches) of the  
bobbin thread under the presser foot toward  
e
the rear of the machine.  
1
Reattach the bobbin cover.  
Insert the tab in the lower-left corner of the  
f
bobbin cover, and then lightly press down on  
the right side.  
2
1
Upper Threading 37  
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GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————  
Replacing the Needle  
This section describes how to replace the needle.  
Needle precautions  
Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the handling of the needle. Failure to observe these  
precautions is extremely dangerous, for example, if the needle breaks and fragments are dispersed. Be sure to  
read and carefully follow the instructions below.  
CAUTION  
● Only use home sewing machine needles. Use of any other needle may bend the needle or  
damage the machine.  
● Never use bent needles. Bent needles can easily break, possibly resulting in injuries.  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Needle types and their uses  
The sewing machine needle that should be used depends on the fabric and thread thickness. Refer to the  
following table when choosing the thread and needle appropriate for the fabric that you wish to sew.  
1
Thread  
Fabric Type/Application  
Broadcloth  
Size of Needle  
Type  
Size  
60–80  
50  
Cotton thread  
Synthetic thread  
Silk thread  
Medium weight  
fabrics  
Taffeta  
Flannel, Gabardine  
Lawn  
75/11–90/14  
Cotton thread  
Synthetic thread  
Silk thread  
60  
Thin fabrics  
Georgette  
Challis, Satin  
Denim  
65/9–75/11  
50–80  
30–50  
Cotton thread  
Synthetic thread  
Silk thread  
Thick fabrics  
Corduroy  
Tweed  
90/14–100/16  
50  
Jersey  
Ball point needle  
(gold colored)  
75/11–90/14  
Stretch fabrics  
Thread for knits  
50–60  
Tricot  
Cotton thread  
Synthetic thread  
Silk thread  
50–80  
50  
Easily frayed fabrics  
65/9–90/14  
Synthetic thread  
Silk thread  
For top-stitching  
30  
90/14–100/16  
■ Thread and needle number  
• A 75/11 needle is already installed when the  
sewing machine is purchased.  
The lower the thread number is, the larger the  
thread, and the larger the needle number, the  
larger the needle.  
CAUTION  
● The appropriate fabric, thread and needle  
combinations are shown in the table  
above. If the combination of the fabric,  
thread and needle is not correct,  
■ Ball point needle (gold colored)  
To avoid skipped stitches use ball point needles  
with stretch fabrics.  
particularly when sewing thick fabrics  
(such as denim) with thin needles (such as  
65/9 to 75/11), the needle may bend or  
break. In addition, the stitching may be  
uneven or puckered or there may be  
skipped stitches.  
■ Transparent nylon thread  
Use a 90/14 to 100/16 needle, regardless of the  
fabric or thread.  
■ Embroidery needles  
Use a 75/11 home sewing machine needle. When  
embroidering on thick fabrics such as denim, use  
a 90/14 or 100/16 home sewing machine needle.  
Replacing the Needle 39  
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GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————  
Checking the needle  
Replacing the needle  
Sewing with a bent needle is extremely dangerous  
since the needle may break while the machine is  
being operated.  
Before using the needle, place the flat side of the  
needle on a flat surface and check that the distance  
between the needle and the flat surface is even.  
Replace the needle as described below. Use the  
screwdriver and a needle that has been determined to  
be straight according to the instructions in "Checking  
the needle".  
Press  
(Needle position button) once or  
a
twice to raise the needle.  
1
2
1
a
Needle position button  
a
b
Flat side  
Needle type marking  
Turn off the sewing machine.  
b
CAUTION  
● If the distance between the needle and the flat  
surface is not even, the needle is bent. Do not  
use a bent needle.  
CAUTION  
● Before replacing the needle, be sure to  
turn off the sewing machine, otherwise  
injuries may occur if  
button) is accidentally pressed and the  
machine starts sewing.  
(Start/stop  
1
Lower the presser foot lever.  
c
1
a
Flat surface  
1
a
Presser foot lever  
40  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Hold the needle with your left hand, and then  
use a screwdriver to turn the needle clamp  
screw toward you (counterclockwise) to  
remove the needle.  
While holding the needle with your left hand,  
use the screwdriver to tighten the needle clamp  
screw.  
d
f
1
1
Install the twin needle in the same way.  
2
CAUTION  
a
b
Screwdriver  
Needle clamp screw  
● Be sure to insert the needle until it  
touches the needle stopper and securely  
tighten the needle clamp screw with the  
screwdriver, otherwise the needle may  
break or damage may result.  
• Do not apply a strong force when loosening  
or tightening the needle clamp screw,  
otherwise certain parts of the sewing  
machine may be damaged.  
With the flat side of the needle toward the rear  
of the machine, insert the needle until it  
touches the needle stopper.  
e
1
a
Needle stopper  
Replacing the Needle 41  
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GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————  
Replacing the Presser Foot  
This section describes how to replace the presser foot.  
Presser foot precautions  
Be sure to observe the following precautions concerning the presser feet.  
CAUTION  
● Use the presser foot appropriate for the type of stitch that you wish to sew, otherwise the  
needle may hit the presser foot, causing the needle to bend or break.  
● Only use presser feet designed specifically for this sewing machine. Use of any other presser  
foot may result in injuries or damage to the machine.  
Raise the presser foot lever.  
c
Replacing the presser foot  
Replace the presser foot as described below.  
Press  
(Needle position button) once or  
a
twice to raise the needle.  
a
a
Presser foot lever  
X The presser foot is raised.  
1
Press the black button at the back of the  
presser foot holder.  
d
a
a
Needle position button  
Turn off the sewing machine.  
b
b
a
b
Black button  
Presser foot holder  
CAUTION  
X The presser foot holder releases the presser  
● Before replacing the presser foot, be sure  
foot.  
to turn off the sewing machine, otherwise  
injuries may occur if  
(Start/stop  
button) is accidentally pressed and the  
machine starts sewing.  
42  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Place a different presser foot below the holder  
so that the presser foot pin is aligned with the  
notch in the holder.  
e
Note  
z When a stitch is selected, the icon for the  
presser foot that should be used appears in  
the screen. Check that the correct presser  
foot is attached before starting to sew. If the  
wrong presser foot is installed, turn off the  
sewing machine, attach the correct presser  
foot, and then select the desired stitch again.  
Position the presser foot so the letter indicating  
the presser foot type (A, G, I, J, M, N or R) is  
positioned to be read.  
1
a
b
c
a
b
c
Presser foot holder  
Notch  
Pin  
Buttonhole foot "A"  
Overcasting foot "G"  
Zigzag foot "J"  
Slowly lower the presser foot lever so that the  
presser foot pin snaps into the notch in the  
presser foot holder.  
f
Button fitting foot "M"  
Monogramming foot "N"  
Blind stitch foot "R"  
Side cutter "S"  
1
Embroidery foot "Q"  
z For details on the presser foot that should be  
used with the selected stitch, refer to "Stitch  
Setting Chart" (page 66).  
a
Presser foot lever  
X The presser foot is attached.  
Raise the presser foot lever to check that the  
presser foot is securely attached.  
g
Replacing the Presser Foot 43  
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GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————  
Hold the presser foot holder in place with your  
right hand, and then tighten the screw using  
the screwdriver in your left hand.  
c
Removing and attaching the  
presser foot holder  
Remove the presser foot holder when cleaning the  
sewing machine or when installing a presser foot that  
does not use the presser foot holder, such as the  
embroidery foot and quilting foot. Use the  
screwdriver to remove the presser foot holder.  
1
Remove the presser foot.  
a
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
a
Screwdriver  
foot" (page 42).  
Use the screwdriver to loosen the presser foot  
holder screw.  
Note  
b
z If the presser foot holder is not correctly  
installed, the thread tension will be  
incorrect.  
b
a
c
a
b
c
Screwdriver  
Presser foot holder  
Presser foot holder screw  
■ Attaching the presser foot holder  
Raise the presser foot lever.  
a
Align the presser foot holder with the lower-  
left side of the presser bar.  
b
44  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Sewing Cylindrical Pieces  
Free-arm sewing makes sewing cylindrical pieces easy.  
1
Free-arm sewing  
Removing the flat bed attachment allows for free-arm  
sewing, making it easier to sew cylindrical pieces  
such as sleeve cuffs and pant legs.  
Pull the flat bed attachment off to the left.  
a
X With the flat bed attachment removed, free-  
arm sewing is possible.  
Slide the part that you wish to sew onto the  
arm, and then sew from the top.  
b
When you are finished with free-arm sewing,  
install the flat bed attachment back in its  
c
original position.  
Sewing Cylindrical Pieces 45  
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GETTING READY ————————————————————————————————————————————  
46  
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2
SEWING BASICS  
The necessary preparations for sewing are described in this chapter.  
Sewing.....................................................................................................................48  
General sewing procedure .................................................................................48  
Selecting stitching ..............................................................................................49  
Positioning the fabric .........................................................................................50  
Starting to sew ...................................................................................................51  
Securing the stitching.........................................................................................53  
Cutting the thread..............................................................................................54  
Setting the Stitch .....................................................................................................56  
Adjusting the stitch width ..................................................................................56  
Adjusting the stitch length..................................................................................57  
Adjusting the thread tension ..............................................................................57  
Useful Functions......................................................................................................59  
Automatically sewing reverse/reinforcement stitches........................................59  
Automatically cutting the thread........................................................................60  
Mirroring stitches...............................................................................................61  
Useful Sewing Tips ..................................................................................................62  
Trial sewing........................................................................................................62  
Changing the sewing direction...........................................................................62  
Sewing curves ....................................................................................................62  
Adjusting the presser foot pressure ....................................................................62  
Sewing thick fabrics ...........................................................................................63  
Sewing thin fabrics.............................................................................................64  
Sewing stretch fabrics ........................................................................................64  
Sewing an even seam allowance ........................................................................64  
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SEWING BASICS ————————————————————————————————————————————  
Sewing  
Basic sewing operations are described below.  
Before operating the sewing machine, read the following precautions.  
CAUTION  
● While the machine is in operation, pay special attention to the needle location. In addition,  
keep your hands away from all moving parts such as the needle and handwheel, otherwise  
injuries may occur.  
● Do not pull or push the fabric too hard while sewing, otherwise injuries may occur or the  
needle may break.  
● Never use bent needles. Bent needles can easily break, possibly resulting in injuries.  
● Make sure that the needle does not strike basting pins, otherwise the needle may break or  
bend.  
General sewing procedure  
Follow the basic procedures below to sew.  
Turn on the sewing machine. For details on turning on the machine,  
1
2
3
Turn on the machine.  
Select the stitch..  
refer to "Turning on the machine" (page 17).  
↓
Select the stitch appropriate for the area to be sewn. For details on  
selecting a stitch, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page 49).  
↓
Attach the presser foot appropriate for the stitch. For details on replacing  
the presser foot, refer to "Replacing the presser foot" (page 42).  
Attach the presser foot.  
↓
Place the area to be sewn under the presser foot. Be sure that the fabric  
pieces are sewn in the correct order and that the right and wrong sides of  
the fabric are aligned correctly. For details on positioning the fabric,  
refer to "Positioning the fabric" (page 50).  
4
Position the fabric..  
↓
Start sewing. For details on starting to sew, refer to "Starting to sew" (page  
51).  
5
6
Start sewing..  
↓
Cut the thread at the end of sewing. For details on cutting the thread,  
refer to "Cutting the thread" (page 54).  
Cut the thread..  
48  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Selecting stitching  
Stitches are selected using LCD operations. There are  
67 utility stitches. Right after turning the power on,  
the straight stitch (left needle position) is selected.  
The machine can also be set to select the straight  
stitch (center needle position). For details on  
changing the setting, refer to page 19.  
Determine the stitch to be used, and get the  
matching presser foot ready.  
a
2
11  
†
Example:  
is selected:  
• Refer to "Stitch Setting Chart" (page 66).  
Attach the presser foot.  
The machine comes with zigzag foot "J"  
attached.  
b
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
CAUTION  
X The stitch is selected, and the stitch number  
and settings are displayed.  
● Use the presser foot appropriate for the  
stitch. If the wrong presser foot is used,  
the needle may hit the presser foot and  
break or bend.  
If necessary, specify the setting for automatic  
reverse/reinforcement stitching and adjust the  
stitch length, etc.  
e
Turn on the sewing machine.  
c
Memo  
z
Uses of stitches and other stitch selections are  
explained in "UTILITY STITCHES" (page 65)  
.
z Automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching  
and other settings are explained in "Useful  
Functions" (page 59).  
z The procedures for specifying the thread  
tension are described in "Adjusting the  
thread tension" (page 57).  
z Procedures for changing the stitch width and  
length are described in "Adjusting the stitch  
width" (page 56) and "Adjusting the stitch  
length" (page 57).  
X The straight stitch (left needle position) is  
shown selected in the LCD.  
• When an animation is displayed on the  
screen, touch the screen with your finger.  
Select a stitch.  
d
(Previous page key) displays the previous  
screen, and  
next screen.  
(Next page key) displays the  
Note  
z When a stitch is selected, the icon for the  
presser foot that should be used appears on  
the screen. For details, refer to "Replacing  
the presser foot" (page 42). Check that the  
correct presser foot is attached before  
starting to sew. If the wrong presser foot is  
installed, turn off the sewing machine, attach  
the correct presser foot, and then select the  
desired stitch again.  
Sewing 49  
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SEWING BASICS ————————————————————————————————————————————  
While holding the end of the thread and the  
fabric with your left hand, turn the handwheel  
d
Positioning the fabric  
toward you (counterclockwise) with your  
right hand to lower the needle to the starting  
point of the stitching.  
Be sure that the fabric pieces are sewn in the correct  
order and that the right and wrong sides of the fabric  
are aligned correctly.  
Turn on the sewing machine.  
a
Press  
(Needle position button) once or  
b
twice to raise the needle.  
1
a
Needle position button  
Lower the presser foot lever.  
Place the fabric under the presser foot.  
e
c
• If the seam allowance is positioned on the  
right side, sewing in a straight line is easier  
and the extra fabric does not get in the way.  
1
a
Presser foot lever  
X The fabric is now positioned to be sewn.  
50  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Starting to sew  
Once you are ready to start sewing, you can start the  
sewing machine. The sewing speed can be adjusted  
using either the sewing speed controller or the foot  
controller.  
• If you continue to hold the  
button) pressed immediately after the sewing  
starts, the machine will sew at a slow speed.  
(Start/stop  
Note  
z When the foot controller is plugged in,  
(Start/stop button) cannot be used to start or  
stop sewing.  
2
When the end of the stitching is reached, press  
(Start/stop button) once.  
c
■ Using the operation button  
X The machine stops sewing with the needle  
Sewing can be started and stopped using the  
down (in the fabric).  
operation button  
(Start/stop button).  
When you have finished sewing, press  
(Needle position button).  
d
e
Slide the sewing speed controller to the left or  
right to select the desired sewing speed.  
Slide the sewing speed controller to the left to  
sew at a slower speed, or slide the speed  
controller to the right to sew at a faster speed.  
a
X The needle is raised.  
Cut the threads.  
• For details, refer to "Cutting the thread" (page  
54).  
1
Note  
z This machine will automatically stop when  
the bobbin becomes almost empty. When  
the machine stops, replace the bobbin  
thread, and then press  
to begin sewing again.  
(Start/stop button)  
a
Sewing speed controller  
Press  
(Start/stop button) once.  
■ Using the foot controller  
b
Sewing can be started and stopped using the foot  
controller.  
1
Turn off the sewing machine.  
a
Start/stop button  
a
When connecting the foot controller, be sure to  
turn off the sewing machine in order to prevent  
the machine from accidentally being started.  
X The machine starts sewing.  
Sewing 51  
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SEWING BASICS ————————————————————————————————————————————  
Insert the foot controller plug into its jack on  
the right side of the sewing machine.  
b
1
Slower  
Faster  
• Slowly press down on the foot controller.  
Pressing it down hard starts sewing too  
quickly.  
X The machine starts sewing.  
a
Foot controller jack  
When the end of the stitching is reached,  
completely release the foot controller.  
f
Note  
X The machine stops sewing with the needle  
(For U.S.A. only)  
lowered (in the fabric).  
z Foot controller: Model T  
This foot controller can be used on this  
machine model NV1000.  
When you have finished sewing, press  
(Needle position button).  
g
h
X The needle is raised.  
Turn on the sewing machine.  
c
Cut the threads.  
•
For details, refer to "Cutting the thread" (page  
54)  
.
Memo  
Slide the sewing speed controller to the left or  
right to select the desired sewing speed.  
Slide the sewing speed controller to the left to  
sew at a slower speed, or slide the speed  
controller to the right to sew at a faster speed.  
z When the foot controller is plugged in,  
(Start/stop button) cannot be used to start or  
stop sewing.  
d
z When sewing is stopped, the needle remains  
lowered (in the fabric). The machine can be  
set so that the needle will stay up when  
sewing is stopped. For details on setting the  
machine so that the needle stays up when  
sewing is stopped, refer to "Changing the  
machine settings" (page 19).  
1
CAUTION  
●
Do not allow thread or dust to accumulate  
in the foot controller, otherwise a fire or  
an electric shock may occur.  
a
Sewing speed controller  
• The speed set using the sewing speed  
controller is the foot controller’s maximum  
sewing speed.  
● Do not place objects on the foot  
controller, otherwise damage to the  
machine or injuries may occur.  
● If the machine is not to be used for a long  
period of time, unplug the foot controller,  
otherwise a fire or an electric shock may  
occur.  
Once you are ready to start sewing, slowly  
press down on the foot controller.  
Pressing down on the foot controller increases  
the sewing speed; releasing the pressure on the  
foot controller decreases the sewing speed.  
e
52  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Securing the stitching  
When sewing with the straight stitch, for example, at  
the end of an opening or where seams do not  
overlap, use reverse stitching or reinforcement  
stitching to secure the end of the thread.  
1
Lower the needle into the fabric at the  
beginning of the stitching, and then lower the  
a
presser foot lever.  
a
Reverse/reinforcement stitch button  
2
X While  
(Reverse/reinforcement stitch  
button) is held down, reverse stitches are  
sewn.  
After sewing back to the beginning of the  
d
e
stitching, release  
stitch button).  
(Reverse/reinforcement  
X The machine stops sewing.  
Press  
(Start/stop button), or press down  
on the foot controller.  
X The machine starts sewing in the normal  
Press  
the foot controller.  
(Start/stop button) or press down on  
sewing direction.  
b
At this time, if  
(Start/stop button) is held  
down, the machine sews at a slow speed.  
1
When the end of the stitching is reached, press  
(Reverse/reinforcement stitch button).  
f
a
Start/stop button  
Keep  
(Reverse/reinforcement stitch button)  
held down until 3 to 5 reverse stitches are  
sewn.  
• For details, refer to "Starting to sew" (page  
51).  
X While  
(Reverse/reinforcement stitch  
X The machine starts sewing.  
button) is held down, reverse stitches are  
sewn.  
After sewing 3 to 5 stitches, press  
(Reverse/reinforcement stitch button).  
c
Keep  
(Reverse/reinforcement stitch button)  
held down until you reach the beginning of the  
stitching.  
• The machine sews at a slow speed when  
(Reverse/reinforcement stitch button) is held  
down.  
Sewing 53  
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SEWING BASICS ————————————————————————————————————————————  
After 3 to 5 reverse stitches have been sewn,  
g
release  
(Reverse/reinforcement stitch  
Cutting the thread  
button).  
When you have finished sewing, cut the threads.  
X The machine stops sewing.  
■ Using the thread cutter button  
Press  
(Start/stop button), or press down on  
h
the foot controller.  
At this time, if  
down, the machine sews at a slow speed.  
When you wish to finish the stitching, press  
(Start/stop button) is held  
a
(Thread cutter button) once.  
X The machine starts sewing in the normal  
sewing direction.  
After sewing to the end of the stitching, the  
sewing machine stops.  
i
Release  
(Start/stop button) or foot  
1
controller.  
1
a
Thread cutter button  
3
1
X The threads are cut and the needle is raised.  
2
Raise the presser foot lever, then remove the  
fabric.  
b
2
4
2
2
Beginning of stitching  
End of stitching  
a
b
a
■ Sewing stitches  
a
Presser foot lever  
1
3
7
Reverse stitches are set for the  
stitches.  
and  
CAUTION  
When  
(Reverse/reinforcement stitch button)  
is pressed with stitches other than these,  
reinforcement stitches are used. Reinforcement  
stitches are 3 to 5 stitches sewn on top of each  
other in one place.  
● Do not press  
(Thread cutter button)  
after threads have already been cut,  
otherwise the needle may break, the  
threads may become tangled or damage  
to the machine may occur.  
● Do not press  
(Thread cutter button) if  
there is no fabric under the presser foot or  
while the machine is sewing, otherwise  
damage to the machine may occur.  
1
Reverse stitching  
Reinforcement stitching  
2
a
b
Memo  
z The machine can be set so that the threads  
will be cut when sewing is finished. For  
details on setting the machine so that the  
threads are cut automatically, refer to  
"Automatically cutting the thread" (page 60).  
Memo  
z
The sewing machine can be set to automatically  
sew reverse or reinforcement stitches at the  
beginning and end of the stitching. For details,  
refer to "Automatically sewing reverse/  
reinforcement stitches" (page 59)  
.
54  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
■ Using the thread cutter  
When sewing with thread thicker than #30, nylon  
or metallic threads, or other special threads, use  
the thread cutter on the side of the machine to cut  
the threads.  
When you wish to finish the stitching and the  
sewing machine is stopped, press  
a
(Needle position button) once to raise the  
needle.  
2
1
a
Needle position button  
X The needle is raised.  
Raise the presser foot lever.  
b
a
a
Presser foot lever  
Pull the fabric to the left side of the machine,  
and then pass the threads through the thread  
cutter to cut them.  
c
1
a
Thread cutter  
Sewing 55  
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SEWING BASICS ————————————————————————————————————————————  
Setting the Stitch  
This machine is preset with the default settings for the stitch width, stitch length, and upper thread tension  
for each stitch.However, you can change any of the settings by pressing  
following the procedure described in this section.  
in the screen, then  
Note  
z Settings for some stitches cannot be changed. For details, refer to "Stitch Setting Chart" (page 66).  
z Stitch settings return to their defaults if they are changed, when the machine is turned off or a different  
stitch is selected before the stitch setting is saved.  
Memo  
Adjusting the stitch width  
z
z
Press  
to return the setting to its default.  
If the straight stitch (left needle position or triple  
stretch stitch) was selected, changing the stitch  
width changes the needle position. Increasing  
the width moves the needle to the right;  
The stitch width (zigzag width) can be adjusted to  
make the stitch wider or narrower.  
reducing the width moves the needle to the left.  
z The sewing machine can be set so that the  
stitch width can easily be changed with the  
sewing speed controller. For details, refer to  
"Satin stitching" (page 102).  
z
means the setting cannot be adjusted.  
Each press of  
makes the zigzag stitch narrower.  
CAUTION  
● After adjusting the stitch width, slowly  
turn the handwheel toward you  
(counterclockwise) and check that the  
needle does not touch the presser foot. If  
the needle hits the presser foot, the  
needle may bend or break.  
Each press of  
makes the zigzag stitch wider.  
56  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Adjusting the stitch length  
Adjusting the thread tension  
The stitch length can be adjusted to make the stitch  
coarser or finer.  
You may need to change the thread tension,  
depending on the fabric and thread being used.  
2
■ Correct thread tension  
Each press of  
makes the stitch finer (shorter).  
The upper thread and the bobbin thread should  
cross near the center of the fabric. Only the upper  
thread should be visible from the right side of the  
fabric, and only the bobbin thread should be  
visible from the wrong side of the fabric.  
1
2
Each press of  
makes the stitch coarser (longer).  
3
4
a
b
c
d
Wrong side of fabric  
Right side of fabric  
Upper thread  
Bobbin thread  
■ Upper thread is too tight  
If the bobbin thread is visible from the right side  
of the fabric, the upper thread is too tight.  
1
2
Memo  
z Press  
default.  
means the setting cannot be adjusted.  
to return the setting to its  
z
5
3
4
a
b
c
d
e
Wrong side of fabric  
Right side of fabric  
Upper thread  
Bobbin thread  
The bobbin thread is visible from the right side of  
the fabric.  
CAUTION  
● If the stitches are bunched together,  
increase the stitch length. Continuing to  
sew with the stitches bunched together  
may result in the needle bending or  
breaking.  
Each press of  
makes the thread tension looser.  
Setting the Stitch 57  
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SEWING BASICS ————————————————————————————————————————————  
■ Upper thread is too loose  
If the upper thread is visible from the wrong side  
of the fabric, the upper thread is too loose.  
5
1
2
3
4
a
b
c
d
e
Wrong side of fabric  
Right side of fabric  
Upper thread  
Bobbin thread  
The upper thread is visible from the wrong side of  
the fabric.  
Each press of  
makes the thread tension tighter.  
to return the setting to its  
Memo  
z Press  
default.  
58  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Useful Functions  
Functions useful in improving sewing efficiency are described below.  
Position the fabric under the presser foot, and  
d
then press  
(Start/stop button) once.  
Automatically sewing reverse/  
reinforcement stitches  
The sewing machine can be set to automatically sew  
reverse or reinforcement stitches at the beginning and  
end of the stitching. Whether reverse stitches or  
reinforcement stitches are sewn depends on the stitch  
that is selected. For details, refer to "Stitch Setting  
Chart" (page 66).  
2
1
a
Start/stop button  
Turn on the sewing machine.  
X After reverse/reinforcement stitches are  
a
sewn, the machine starts sewing.  
After reaching the end of the stitching, press  
(Reverse/reinforcement stitch button) once.  
This step is not necessary if a stitch such as  
those for sewing buttonholes and bar tacks is  
selected where reinforcement stitches are  
automatically sewn.  
e
X The LCD comes on.  
Select a stitch.  
b
• For details on selecting a stitch, refer to  
"Selecting stitching" (page 49).  
Press  
on the LCD.  
1
c
a
Reverse/reinforcement stitch button  
X After reverse/reinforcement stitches are  
sewn, the sewing machine stops.  
X It turns to  
, and the sewing machine is set  
for automatic reverse/reinforcement  
stitching.  
• To turn automatic reverse/reinforcement  
Memo  
stitching off, press  
.
z Reverse/reinforcement stitches will not be  
sewn if  
(Start/stop button) is pressed at  
• When the sewing machine is turned off, the  
automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching  
setting is cancelled.  
the end of the stitching. Be sure to press  
(Reverse/reinforcement stitch button) at the  
end of the stitching.  
Useful Functions 59  
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SEWING BASICS ————————————————————————————————————————————  
Set the fabric in place, and press  
stop button) once.  
(Start/  
d
Automatically cutting the  
thread  
The sewing machine can be set to automatically cut  
the threads at the end of the stitching. This is called  
"programmed thread-cutting". If programmed thread-  
cutting is set, automatic reverse/reinforcement  
stitching is also set.  
1
Turn on the sewing machine.  
a
a
Start/stop button  
X Stitching starts after reverse stitching or  
reinforcement stitching.  
Once you have reached the end of the  
X The LCD comes on.  
e
stitching, press  
(Reverse/reinforcement  
stitch button) once.  
Select a stitch.  
If stitching, such as buttonholes and bar  
tacking, that includes reinforcement stitching  
has been selected, this operation is  
unnecessary.  
b
• For details on selecting a stitch, refer to  
"Selecting stitching" (page 49).  
Press  
on the screen.  
X After the reverse stitching or reinforcement  
stitching has been done, the sewing machine  
stops, and the thread is cut.  
c
X You get  
, and the sewing machine is  
set for programmed thread-cutting and  
automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching.  
The thread is cut here.  
Memo  
z Programmed thread-cutting will not be  
• To turn programmed thread cutting off, press  
.
performed if  
(Start/stop button) is  
(Reverse/  
pressed while sewing. Press  
reinforcement stitch button) at the end of the  
stitching.  
z If the power is turned off, programmed  
thread-cutting will be turned off.  
60  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Mirroring stitches  
You can sew the mirror image of a stitch horizontally  
(left and right).  
Turn on the sewing machine.  
a
2
X The LCD comes on.  
Select a stitch.  
b
• For details on selecting a stitch, refer to  
"Selecting stitching" (page 49).  
Press  
on the screen.  
c
■ For stitches other than utility stitches  
X It turns to  
, and the pattern is mirrored.  
• To turn the mirrored stitching off, press  
.
Memo  
z Mirroring is not possible for buttonholes and  
other stitches where  
shows.  
z When the sewing machine is turned off, the  
mirroring setting is cancelled.  
Useful Functions 61  
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SEWING BASICS ————————————————————————————————————————————  
Useful Sewing Tips  
Various ways to achieve better results for your sewing projects are described below. Refer to these tips  
when sewing your project.  
Trial sewing  
Sewing curves  
After you have set up the machine with the thread  
and needle appropriate for the type of fabric being  
sewn, the machine automatically sets the thread  
tension and stitch length and width for the stitch that  
is selected. However, a trial piece of fabric should be  
sewn since, depending on the type of fabric and  
stitching being sewn, the desired results may not be  
achieved.  
Stop sewing, and then slightly change the sewing  
direction to sew around the curve. For details on  
sewing with an even seam allowance, refer to  
"Sewing an even seam allowance" (page 64).  
For the trial sewing, use a piece of fabric and thread  
that are the same as those used for your project, and  
check the thread tension and stitch length and width.  
Since the results differ depending on the type of  
stitching and the number of layers of fabric sewn,  
perform the trial sewing under the same conditions  
that will be used with your project.  
When sewing along a curve while using a zigzag  
stitch, select a shorter stitch length in order to obtain  
a finer stitch.  
Changing the sewing direction  
Adjusting the presser foot pressure  
When the stitching reaches a corner, stop the  
sewing machine.  
Leave the needle lowered (in the fabric). If the  
For best results when sewing stretch fabrics, thin fabrics  
or thick fabrics, adjust the presser foot pressure (amount  
of pressure that the presser foot applies to the fabric).  
a
needle remained up when the machine stopped  
Lower the presser foot lever to lower the  
presser foot.  
sewing, press  
(Needle position button) to  
a
lower the needle.  
Raise the presser foot lever, and then turn the  
fabric.  
b
Turn the fabric using the needle as a pivot.  
1
a
Presser foot lever  
Lower the presser foot lever and continue  
sewing.  
c
62  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Turn the presser foot pressure dial at the back  
of the machine to adjust the pressure of the  
presser foot.  
The presser foot pressure can be set to one of  
four levels (between 1 and 4). The larger the  
setting, the stronger the pressure. Use setting 1  
or 2 for thick fabrics, use setting 4 for thinner  
fabrics.  
When you encounter a seam that is too thick  
to feed under the foot, raise the presser foot  
lever.  
b
a
b
Press the black button (presser foot holding  
pin) on the left side of zigzag foot "J". Keep the  
button held in and lower the presser foot.  
2
1
a
Presser foot holding pin  
X Release the button. The foot will lock in  
place level with the seam, allowing the  
fabric to feed.  
When you are finished sewing, reset the dial to  
3 (standard).  
c
Sewing thick fabrics  
■ If the fabric does not fit under the presser foot  
If the fabric does not fit easily under the presser  
foot, raise the presser foot lever even higher to  
bring the presser foot to its highest position.  
X Once the trouble spot has been passed, the  
foot will return to its normal position.  
CAUTION  
●
If fabric more than 6 mm (15/64 inch)  
thick is sewn or if the fabric is pushed with  
too much force, the needle may bend or  
break.  
■ If thick seams are being sewn and the fabric does  
not feed at the beginning of stitching  
Zigzag foot "J" is equipped with a feature that  
keeps the presser foot level.  
a
a
Sewing direction  
Useful Sewing Tips 63  
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SEWING BASICS ————————————————————————————————————————————  
Sewing an even seam  
allowance  
Sewing thin fabrics  
When sewing thin fabrics, the stitching may become  
misaligned or the fabric may not feed correctly. If this  
occurs, place thin paper or stabilizer material under  
the fabric and sew it together with the fabric. When  
you have finished sewing, tear off any excess paper.  
To sew an even seam, start sewing so that the seam  
allowance is to the right of the presser foot, and the  
edge of the fabric is aligned with either the right edge  
of the presser foot or a marking on the needle plate.  
■ Aligning the fabric with the presser foot  
Sew while keeping the right edge of the presser  
foot a fixed distance from the edge of the fabric.  
1
1
2
a
Stabilizer material or paper  
Sewing stretch fabrics  
a
b
Seam  
Presser foot  
First, baste the pieces of fabric together, and then sew  
without stretching the fabric.  
■ Aligning the fabric with a needle plate marking  
The markings on the needle plate show the  
distance from the needle position of a seam sewn  
with the straight stitch (left needle position). Sew  
while keeping the edge of the fabric aligned with  
a marking in the needle plate. The distance  
between the markings in the upper scale is  
1/8 inch (3 mm) and the distance between the  
markings in the grid is 5 mm (3/16 inch).  
1
a
Basting  
Besides, using the stretch stitching or the thread for  
knits gives an attractive finishes.  
5
1
4
2
3
6
a
b
c
d
e
f
Seam  
Presser foot  
Centimeters  
Inches  
Needle plate  
16 mm (5/8 inch)  
64  
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3
UTILITY STITCHES  
The various stitches and their applications are described in this chapter.  
Stitch Setting Chart .............................66 Appliqué, Patchwork and  
Quilt Stitching ...................................... 96  
Utility stitches................................66  
Other stitches.................................70  
Appliqué stitching ..........................96  
Patchwork (crazy quilt) stitching....98  
Piecing............................................98  
Quilting..........................................99  
Free-motion quilting.....................101  
Satin stitching...............................102  
Selecting Stitching...............................71  
Stitch types.....................................71  
Selecting stitching ..........................71  
Saving stitch settings ......................73  
Overcasting Stitches............................74  
Reinforcement Stitching....................103  
Sewing overcasting stitches  
using overcasting foot "G"..............74  
Sewing overcasting stitches  
using zigzag foot "J"........................75  
Sewing overcasting stitches  
Triple stretch stitching..................103  
Bar tack stitching..........................103  
Darning ........................................105  
Eyelet Stitching..................................107  
Decorative Stitching..........................108  
using the optional side cutter.........76  
Basic Stitching.....................................78  
Fagoting........................................109  
Scallop stitching ...........................110  
Smocking......................................110  
Shell tuck stitching .......................111  
Joining..........................................112  
Heirloom stitching........................113  
Basting ...........................................78  
Basic stitching ................................78  
Blind Hem Stitching ............................80  
Buttonhole Stitching............................82  
Buttonhole sewing..........................83  
Sewing the Various Built-in  
Button sewing ................................87 Decorative Patterns...........................116  
Zipper Insertion...................................89  
Sewing beautiful patterns.............116  
Sewing patterns............................116  
Changing the length  
for satin stitches ...........................117  
Realigning the pattern ..................117  
Inserting a centered zipper ............89  
Inserting a side zipper....................91  
Sewing Stretch Fabrics and  
Elastic Tape............................................94  
Sewing Combined Patterns................120  
Stretch stitching .............................94  
Elastic attaching .............................94  
Combining patterns......................120  
Storing patterns............................122  
Designing a Pattern  
(My Custom Stitch)............................124  
Drawing a sketch of the pattern...124  
Entering the pattern data..............125  
Examples of designs......................127  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
Stitch Setting Chart  
Applications, stitch lengths and widths and whether the twin needle can be used are listed for utility  
stitches in the following table.  
Utility stitches  
Stitch Width  
[mm (inch)]  
Stitch Length  
[mm (inch)]  
Reverse/  
Reinforcement  
Stitching  
Stitch Name  
Pattern  
Application  
Auto  
Manual  
Auto  
2.5  
Manual  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Basic stitching, sewing gathers  
or pintucks, etc.  
0.0  
(0)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
0.2–5.0  
Yes  
J
J
Reverse  
No  
(3/32) (1/64–3/16) (J)  
Straight  
Basic stitching and sewing  
gathers or pintucks  
0.0  
(0)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
2.5  
0.2–5.0  
Yes  
Reinforcement Yes  
stitch  
(3/32) (1/64–3/16) (J)  
Attaching zippers, basic  
J/I stitching, sewing gathers or  
pintucks, etc.  
3.5  
(1/8)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
2.5  
0.2–5.0  
Yes  
Reverse  
No  
(3/32) (1/64–3/16) (J)  
Attaching sleeves, sewing  
inseams, sewing stretch fabrics  
and decorative stitching  
0.0  
(0)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
2.5  
1.5–4.0  
Yes  
Triple stretch stitch  
Stretch stitch  
J
J
Reinforcement No  
Reinforcement No  
(3/32) (1/16–3/16) (J)  
Sewing stretch fabrics and  
decorative stitching  
1.0  
1.0–3.0  
2.5  
1.0–4.0  
Yes  
(1/16) (1/16–1/8) (3/32) (1/16–3/16) (J)  
0.0  
(0)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
Basting stitch  
J
Temporarily securing  
–
–
No Reinforcement No  
Yes  
Overcasting and attaching  
appliqués  
3.5  
(1/8)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
1.4  
(1/16)  
0.0–4.0  
(0–3/16)  
J
Reverse  
No  
(J)  
Zigzag  
stitch  
Beginning sewing from the right  
needle position  
3.5  
2.5–5.0  
1.4  
0.3–4.0  
Yes  
J
Reinforcement Yes  
Reinforcement Yes  
(1/8) (3/32–3/16) (1/16) (1/64–3/16) (J)  
Overcasting on mediumweight  
or stretch fabrics, attaching  
elastic, darning, etc.  
2-point  
zigzag stitch  
5.0  
1.5–7.0  
1.0  
0.2–4.0  
Yes  
J
(3/16) (1/16–1/4) (1/16) (1/64–3/16) (J)  
10  
11  
Overcasting on mediumweight  
or stretch fabrics, attaching  
elastic, darning, etc.  
3-point  
5.0  
1.5–7.0  
1.0  
0.2–4.0  
Yes  
J
Reinforcement No  
zigzag stitch  
(3/16) (1/16–1/4) (1/16) (1/64–3/16) (J)  
Overcasting on thin or  
mediumweight fabrics  
3.5  
2.5–5.0  
2.0  
1.0–4.0  
G
No Reinforcement No  
No Reinforcement No  
No Reinforcement No  
(1/8) (3/32–3/16) (1/16) (1/16–3/16)  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
5.0  
2.5–5.0  
2.5  
1.0–4.0  
G
G
J
Overcasting on thick fabrics  
(3/16) (3/32–3/16) (3/32) (1/16–3/16)  
Overcasting on thick fabrics and  
decorative stitching  
5.0  
3.5–5.0  
2.5  
1.0–4.0  
(3/16) (1/8–3/16) (3/32) (1/16–3/16)  
Overcasting stitch  
5.0  
(3/16)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
2.5  
0.5–4.0  
Yes  
Overcasting on stretch fabrics  
Reinforcement No  
(3/32) (1/32–3/16) (J)  
Overcasting on thick or stretch  
fabrics  
5.0  
(3/16)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
2.5  
0.5–4.0  
Yes  
J
Reinforcement No  
Reinforcement No  
(3/32) (1/32–3/16) (J)  
Overcasting on stretch fabrics  
and decorative stitching  
4.0  
(3/16)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
4.0  
1.0–4.0  
Yes  
J
(3/16) (1/16–3/16) (J)  
66  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Stitch Width  
[mm (inch)]  
Stitch Length  
[mm (inch)]  
Reverse/  
Reinforcement  
Stitching  
Stitch Name  
Pattern  
Application  
Auto  
Manual  
Auto  
2.0  
Manual  
17  
Blind hem stitching on  
mediumweight fabrics  
1.0–3.5  
R
R
J
00  
00  
3← – →3  
No Reinforcement No  
No Reinforcement No  
(1/16) (1/16–1/8)  
Blind hem stitch  
18  
19  
20  
Blind hem stitching on stretch  
fabrics  
2.0  
1.0–3.5  
3← – →3  
(1/16) (1/16–1/8)  
3.5  
(1/8)  
2.5–7.0  
2.5  
1.6–4.0  
Yes  
Appliqué stitch  
Shell tuck stitch  
Appliqué stitching  
Shell tuck stitching  
Reinforcement No  
(3/32–1/4) (3/32) (1/16–3/16) (J)  
4.0  
(3/16)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
2.5  
0.2–4.0  
Yes  
J
Reinforcement No  
(3/32) (1/64–3/16) (J)  
Piecing straight stitching (with a  
seam allowance of 6.5 mm (1/4  
inch) from the right edge of the  
presser foot)  
21  
22  
5.5  
(7/32)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
2.0  
0.2–5.0  
J
J
No Reinforcement No  
(1/16) (1/64–3/16)  
Piecing straight  
stitch  
3
Piecing straight stitching (with a  
seam allowance of 6.5 mm (1/4  
inch) from the left edge of the  
presser foot)  
1.5  
(1/16)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
2.0  
0.2–5.0  
No Reinforcement Yes  
(1/16) (1/64–3/16)  
Straight stitch that  
looks hand-sewn  
(for quilting)  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
Straight stitch quilting that looks  
hand-sewn  
0.0  
(0)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
2.5  
1.0–4.0  
J
J
No Reinforcement No  
No Reinforcement Yes  
No Reinforcement No  
No Reinforcement No  
(3/32) (1/16–3/16)  
Zigzag stitch  
(for quilting)  
Appliqué quilting, free-motion  
quilting, satin stitching  
3.5  
(1/8)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
1.4  
(1/16)  
0.0–4.0  
(0–3/16)  
Appliqué stitch  
(for quilting)  
1.5  
0.5–5.0  
1.8  
1.0–4.0  
J
Attaching appliqués and binding  
(1/16) (1/32–3/16) (1/16) (1/16–3/16)  
Quilting stitch  
(for stippling)  
Quilting background stitching  
(stippling)  
7.0  
(1/4)  
1.0–7.0  
1.6  
1.0–4.0  
J
(1/16–1/4) (1/16) (1/16–3/16)  
5.0  
2.5–7.0  
0.5  
0.1–1.0  
Yes  
Satin scallop stitch  
N
J
Scallop stitching  
Reinforcement No  
(3/16) (3/32–1/4) (1/32) (1/64–1/16) (J)  
28  
29  
Patchwork stitching and  
decorative stitching  
4.0  
(3/16)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
1.2  
0.2–4.0  
Yes  
Reinforcement No  
Reinforcement No  
(1/16) (1/64–3/16) (J)  
Patchwork stitching, decorative  
stitching and sewing overcasting  
on both pieces of fabric, such as (3/16) (3/32–1/4) (3/32) (1/16–3/16) (J)  
with tricot  
5.0  
2.5–7.0  
2.5  
1.0–4.0  
Yes  
Joining stitch  
J
30  
31  
Patchwork stitching and  
decorative stitching  
5.0  
(3/16)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
1.2  
0.2–4.0  
Yes  
J
J
J
J
J
Reinforcement No  
Reinforcement No  
Reinforcement No  
Reinforcement No  
Reinforcement No  
(1/16) (1/64–3/16) (J)  
Smocking stitching and  
decorative stitching  
5.0  
(3/16)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
1.6  
1.0–4.0  
Yes  
Smocking stitch  
Fagoting stitch  
(1/16) (1/16–3/16) (J)  
32  
33  
34  
Fagoting and decorative  
stitching  
5.0  
(3/16)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
2.5  
1.0–4.0  
Yes  
(3/32) (1/16–3/16) (J)  
Fagoting and decorative  
stitching  
5.0  
2.5–7.0  
2.5  
1.0–4.0  
Yes  
(3/16) (3/32–1/4) (3/32) (1/16–3/16) (J)  
Elastic-attaching  
stitch  
Attaching elastic to stretch  
fabrics  
4.0  
(3/16)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
1.0  
0.2–4.0  
Yes  
(1/16) (1/64–3/16) (J)  
Stitch Setting Chart 67  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
Stitch Width  
[mm (inch)]  
Stitch Length  
[mm (inch)]  
Reverse/  
Reinforcement  
Stitching  
Stitch Name  
Pattern  
Application  
Auto  
Manual  
Auto  
3.0  
Manual  
35  
4.0  
(3/16)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
2.0–4.0  
J
Decorative stitching  
Decorative stitching  
Decorative stitching  
No Reinforcement No  
(1/8) (1/16–3/16)  
36  
37  
4.0  
(3/16)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
2.5 1.0–4.0  
Yes  
J
Reinforcement No  
(3/32) (1/16–3/16) (J)  
5.5  
(7/32)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
1.6  
1.0–4.0  
Yes  
J
Reinforcement No  
Reinforcement No  
(1/16) (1/16–3/16) (J)  
38  
Decorative stitching and elastic-  
attaching  
5.0  
1.5–7.0  
1.0  
0.2–4.0  
Yes  
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
(3/16) (1/16–1/4) (1/16) (1/64–3/16) (J)  
Lace sewing, decorative  
hemming, heirloom stitching,  
etc.  
39  
40  
41  
3.5  
(1/8)  
1.5–7.0  
2.5  
1.6–4.0  
No Reinforcement No  
No Reinforcement No  
No Reinforcement No  
(1/16–1/4) (3/32) (1/16–3/16)  
Decorative hemming, heirloom  
stitching, etc.  
6.0  
1.5–7.0  
3.0  
1.5–4.0  
(15/64) (1/16–1/4)  
(1/8) (1/16–3/16)  
Decorative hemming on thin,  
mediumweight and plain weave  
fabrics, heirloom stitching, etc.  
5.0  
1.5–7.0  
3.5  
1.5–4.0  
Decorative stitch  
(3/16) (1/16–1/4)  
(1/8) (1/16–3/16)  
Decorative hemming on thin,  
mediumweight and plain weave  
fabrics, heirloom stitching, etc.  
42  
43  
44  
5.0  
1.5–7.0  
4.0  
1.5–4.0  
Yes  
Reinforcement No  
(3/16) (1/16–1/4) (3/16) 1/16–3/16) (J)  
Decorative hemming on thin,  
mediumweight and plain weave  
fabrics, heirloom stitching, etc.  
5.0  
1.5–7.0  
2.5  
1.5–4.0  
Yes  
Reinforcement No  
Reinforcement No  
(3/16) (1/16–1/4) (3/32) (1/16–3/16) (J)  
Decorative hemming on thin,  
mediumweight and plain weave  
fabrics, heirloom stitching, etc.  
5.0  
1.5–7.0  
2.0  
1.5–4.0  
Yes  
(3/16) (1/16–1/4) (1/16) (1/16–3/16) (J)  
Decorative hemming, ribbon  
threading, heirloom stitching,  
etc.  
45  
46  
47  
5.0  
1.5–7.0  
3.0  
1.5–4.0  
Yes  
Reinforcement No  
(3/16) (1/16–1/4)  
(1/8) (1/16–3/16) (J)  
Decorative stitching, smocking  
stitching, heirloom stitching, etc. (15/64) (1/16–1/4) (1/16) (1/16–3/16)  
6.0  
1.5–7.0  
1.6  
1.0–4.0  
No Reinforcement No  
No Reinforcement No  
Decorative stitching, smocking  
stitching, heirloom stitching, etc. (3/16) (1/16–1/4) (1/16) (1/16–3/16)  
5.0  
1.5–7.0  
1.6  
1.0–4.0  
68  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Stitch Width  
[mm (inch)]  
Stitch Length  
[mm (inch)]  
Reverse/  
Reinforcement  
Stitching  
Stitch Name  
Pattern  
Application  
Auto  
5.0  
Manual  
Auto  
0.4  
Manual  
48  
49  
50  
51  
Horizontal buttonholes on thin  
and mediumweight fabrics  
3.0–5.0  
0.2–1.0  
Automatic  
reinforcement  
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
A
M
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
(3/16) (1/8–3/16) (1/64) (1/64–1/16)  
Horizontal buttonholes on areas  
that are subject to strain  
5.0  
3.0–5.0  
0.4  
0.2–1.0  
Automatic  
reinforcement  
(3/16) (1/8–3/16) (1/64) (1/64–1/16)  
Horizontal buttonholes on thick  
fabrics  
5.0  
3.0–5.0  
0.4  
0.2–1.0  
Automatic  
reinforcement  
(3/16) (1/8–3/16) (1/64) (1/64–1/16)  
Secured buttonholes for fabrics  
that have backings  
5.0  
3.0–5.0  
0.4  
0.2–1.0  
Automatic  
reinforcement  
(3/16) (1/8–3/16) (1/64) (1/64–1/16)  
52  
53  
Buttonholes for stretch or knit  
fabrics  
6.0  
3.0–6.0  
1.0  
0.5–2.0  
Automatic  
reinforcement  
(15/54) (1/8–15/64) (1/16) (1/32–1/16)  
Buttonhole stitch  
3
6.0  
3.0–6.0  
1.5  
1.0–3.0  
Automatic  
reinforcement  
Buttonholes for stretch fabrics  
Bound buttonholes  
(15/54) (1/8–15/64) (1/16) (1/16–1/8)  
54  
55  
5.0  
0.0–6.0  
2.0  
0.2–4.0  
Automatic  
reinforcement  
(3/16) (0–15/64) (1/16) (1/64–3/16)  
Keyhole buttonholes for thick or  
furry fabrics  
7.0  
(1/4)  
3.0–7.0  
0.5  
0.3–1.0  
Automatic  
reinforcement  
(1/8–1/4) (1/32) (1/64–1/16)  
56  
57  
58  
59  
60  
Keyhole buttonholes for  
7.0  
3.0–7.0  
0.5  
0.3–1.0  
Automatic  
reinforcement  
mediumweight and thick fabrics (1/4)  
(1/8–1/4) (1/32) (1/64–1/16)  
Horizontal buttonholes for thick  
or furry fabrics  
7.0  
(1/4)  
3.0–7.0  
0.5  
0.3–1.0  
Automatic  
reinforcement  
(1/8–1/4) (1/32) (1/64–1/16)  
7.0  
(1/4)  
2.5–7.0  
2.0  
0.4–2.5  
Automatic  
reinforcement  
Darning mediumweight fabrics  
Darning thick fabrics  
(3/32–1/4) (1/16) (1/64–3/32)  
Darning stitch  
7.0  
(1/4)  
2.5–7.0  
2.0  
0.4–2.5  
Automatic  
reinforcement  
(3/32–1/4) (1/16) (1/64–3/32)  
Reinforcing openings and areas  
where the seam easily comes  
loose  
2.0  
1.0–3.0  
0.4  
0.3–1.0  
Automatic  
reinforcement  
Bar tack stitch  
(1/16) (1/16–1/8) (1/64) (1/64–1/16)  
61  
3.5  
2.5–4.5  
Button-sewing stitch  
Button sewing  
–
–
No Reinforcement No  
(1/8) (3/32–3/16)  
7.0, 6.0,  
7.0, 6.0,  
5.0 (1/4,  
15/64,  
62  
63  
Sewing eyelets, for example, on  
belts  
7.0  
(1/4)  
5.0 (1/4,  
15/64,  
3/16)  
7.0  
(1/4)  
Automatic  
reinforcement  
Eyelet stitch  
N
No  
No  
3/16)  
Sewing straight stitches while  
cutting the fabric  
0.0  
(0)  
0.0–2.5  
(0–3/32)  
2.5  
0.2–5.0  
(3/32) (1/64–3/16)  
S
S
S
S
S
No Reinforcement No  
No Reinforcement No  
No Reinforcement No  
No Reinforcement No  
No Reinforcement No  
64  
65  
66  
Sewing zigzag stitches while  
cutting the fabric  
3.5  
(1/8)  
3.5–5.0  
(1/8–3/16) (1/16)  
1.4  
0.0–4.0  
(0–3/16)  
Overcasting on thin and  
mediumweight fabrics while  
cutting the fabric  
3.5  
(1/8)  
3.5–5.0 2.0  
(1/8–3/16) (1/16) (1/16–3/16)  
1.0–4.0  
Side cutter  
Overcasting on thick fabrics  
while cutting the fabric  
5.0  
3.5–5.0 2.5 1.0–4.0  
(3/16) (1/8–3/16) (3/32) (1/16–3/16)  
Overcasting on mediumweight  
and thick fabrics while cutting  
the fabric  
67  
5.0  
3.5–5.0  
2.5  
1.0–4.0  
(3/16) (1/8–3/16) (3/32) (1/16–3/16)  
Stitch Setting Chart 69  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
Other stitches  
Stitch Type  
Pattern  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20  
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30  
31*  
Decorative stitches  
N
No  
Yes  
Yes  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
Satin stitches  
Cross stitches  
N
N
Yes  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
Yes  
11 12 13 14 15 16  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11 12 13 14  
* Pattern for making adjustment  
70  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Selecting Stitching  
This section provides details on the various types of stitches available and the procedure for selecting a stitch.  
Stitch types  
Selecting stitching  
A stitch can be selected from the following types  
available.  
Turn on the sewing machine.  
a
For details on the various stitches, refer to "Stitch  
Setting Chart" (page 66).  
a
b
c
• When an animation is displayed on the  
screen, touch the screen with your finger.  
3
X The straight stitch (left needle position) is  
shown selected on the screen.  
d
e
f
g
a
b
Utility stitches  
You can select from 67 utility stitches, including  
straight line stitching, overcasting, button holes and  
basic decorative stitches. If this is selected, the  
utility stitch selection appears right after the power  
is turned on.  
Press  
panel.  
(Utility stitch key) on the operation  
b
Decorative stitches  
(Can be combined)  
You can select from 31 decorative stitches,  
including leaves, flowers and hearts. You can sew  
combinations of multiple decorative stitches.  
c
d
e
f
g
Satin stitches  
(Can be combined)  
You can select from 16 satin stitches. You can sew  
combinations of multiple decorative stitches.  
My Custom Stitch  
You can design original stitches. (For details, refer  
to "Designing a Pattern (My Custom Stitch)" (page  
124).)  
X The screen containing the various types of  
stitches appears.  
Cross stitches  
(Can be combined)  
You can select from 14 cross stitches. You can sew  
combinations of multiple decorative stitches.  
Select the stitch type.  
c
Combined utility stitches  
(Can be combined)  
You can sew with combinations from 39 utility  
stitches.  
Patterns stored in the machine's memory  
You can recall a stored pattern.  
X The screen containing the various stitches in  
the selected stitch type appears.  
• To select a different stitch type, press  
(Back key).  
Selecting Stitching 71  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
Press the stitch selection.  
d
Note  
(Previous page key) displays the previous  
screen, and (Next page key) displays the  
next screen.  
z When a stitch is selected, the icon for the  
presser foot that should be used appears on  
the screen. Check that the correct presser  
foot is attached before starting to sew. If the  
wrong presser foot is installed, turn off the  
sewing machine, attach the correct presser  
foot, and then select the desired stitch again.  
†
When a decorative stitch is selected  
Memo  
z For details on adjusting the stitch width and  
length, refer to "Adjusting the stitch width"  
(page 56) and "Adjusting the stitch length"  
(page 57).  
i
h
g
f
e
a
b
c d  
a
Decorative stitch selection  
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
Set width, length and tension  
Single stitch sewing  
Repeat sewing  
Horizontal mirror image  
Delete a selected pattern  
Check combined pattern  
Automatic thread cutting  
Automatic reverse/reinforcement stitch  
• To select a different stitch, press  
remove the selected pattern.  
to  
If necessary, specify the setting for automatic  
reverse/reinforcement stitching and adjust the  
stitch length, etc.  
e
• For details on sewing with each of the utility  
stitches, refer to the following pages.  
72  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Press  
.
Saving stitch settings  
e
This machine is preset with the default settings for the  
stitch width (zigzag width), stitch length, thread  
tension, programmed thread cutting, and automatic  
reverse/reinforcement stitching for each stitch.  
However, if you wish to save specific settings for a  
stitch so that they can be used later, press  
after  
changing the settings to save the new settings with  
the selected stitch.  
This feature can be used only with utility stitches.  
Note  
z The next time that the same straight stitch is  
selected, the stitch length is set to 2.0 mm.  
z All stitch settings (stitch width (zigzag  
width), stitch length, thread tension,  
†
To use a stitch length of 2.0 mm for the  
straight stitch  
programmed thread cutting, and automatic  
reverse/reinforcement stitching, etc.) are  
saved, not just the setting that was changed.  
When the same stitch pattern is selected, the  
last settings saved are displayed even if the  
machine was turned off. If the settings are  
Select a straight stitch.  
a
b
3
Press  
.
Memo  
changed again and  
is pressed, or if  
z The default stitch length is 2.5 mm.  
is pressed to reset the setting to its  
default, the new settings are not saved unless  
Set the stitch length to 2.0 mm.  
is pressed another time.  
c
Even if  
is pressed, the settings for  
programmed thread cutting and automatic  
reverse/reinforcement stitching cannot be  
reset.  
Press  
.
d
• To reset the selected stitch pattern to its  
default settings, press  
.
, and then press  
X The confirmation message is displayed.  
Selecting Stitching 73  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
Overcasting Stitches  
Sew overcasting stitches along the edges of cut fabric to prevent them from fraying. 15 stitches are  
available for overcasting. The procedure for sewing overcasting stitch is explained according to the  
presser foot that is used.  
Sewing overcasting stitches using overcasting foot "G"  
Three stitches can be used to sew overcasting with overcasting foot "G".  
Stitch Width  
[mm (inch)]  
Stitch Length  
[mm (inch)]  
Presser  
Foot  
Stitch Name Pattern  
Application  
Auto  
Manual  
Auto  
Manual  
11  
Preventing fraying in medium  
weight and thin fabrics  
3.5  
2.5–5.0  
2.0  
1.0–4.0  
(1/8) (3/32–3/16) (1/16) (1/16–3/16)  
12  
Overcasting  
5.0  
2.5–5.0  
2.5  
1.0–4.0  
G
Preventing fraying in thick  
fabrics and fabrics that fray  
easily  
stitch  
(3/16) (3/32–3/16) (3/32) (1/16–3/16)  
13  
5.0 3.5–5.0 2.5 1.0–4.0  
(3/16) (1/8–3/16) (3/32) (1/16–3/16)  
Attach overcasting foot "G".  
Position the fabric with the edge of the fabric  
against the guide of the presser foot, and then  
lower the presser foot lever.  
a
c
G
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
a
Select a stitch.  
b
a
Guide  
Sew with the edge of the fabric against the  
presser foot guide.  
d
1
a
Needle drop point  
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page  
49).  
74  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Sewing overcasting stitches using zigzag foot "J"  
Seven stitches can be used to sew overcasting stitches with zigzag foot "J".  
Stitch Width  
[mm (inch)]  
Stitch Length  
[mm (inch)]  
Presser  
Foot  
Stitch Name Pattern  
Zigzag stitch  
Application  
Auto  
Manual  
Auto  
Manual  
7
(center  
Preventing fraying (center  
baseline/reverse stitching)  
3.5  
(1/8)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
1.4  
(1/16)  
0.0–4.0  
(0–3/16)  
needle  
position)  
Zigzag stitch  
(right needle  
position)  
8
Preventing fraying (right  
3.5  
2.5–5.0  
1.4  
0.3–4.0  
baseline/reinforcement stitching) (1/8) (3/32–3/16) (1/16) (1/64–3/16)  
9
2-point  
5.0  
1.5–7.0  
1.0  
0.2–4.0  
zigzag stitch  
(3/16) (1/16–1/4) (1/16) (1/64–3/16)  
Preventing fraying in thick  
fabrics and stretch fabrics  
3
J
10  
3-point  
zigzag stitch  
5.0 1.5–7.0 1.0 0.2–4.0  
(3/16) (1/16–1/4) (1/16) (1/64–3/16)  
14  
Preventing fraying in stretch  
fabrics  
5.0  
(3/16)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
2.5  
0.5–4.0  
(3/32) (1/32–3/16)  
15  
Overcasting  
Preventing fraying in thick  
fabrics and stretch fabrics  
5.0  
(3/16)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
2.5 0.5–4.0  
(3/32) (1/32–3/16)  
stitch  
16  
Preventing fraying in stretch  
fabrics  
4.0  
(3/16)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
4.0 1.0–4.0  
(3/16) (1/16–3/16)  
Attach zigzag foot "J".  
Sew along the edge of the fabric with the  
needle dropping off the edge at the right.  
a
c
J
a
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
a
Needle drop point  
Select a stitch.  
b
1
a
Needle drop point  
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page  
49).  
Overcasting Stitches 75  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
Sewing overcasting stitches using the optional side cutter  
Using the optional side cutter, seam allowances can be finished while the edge of the fabric is cut off. Five  
stitches can be used to sew overcasting stitches with the side cutter.  
Note  
z Thread the needle manually when using the side cutter, or only attach the side cutter after threading the  
needle using the needle threader.  
Stitch Width  
[mm (inch)]  
Stitch Length  
[mm (inch)]  
Presser  
Foot  
Stitch Name Pattern  
Application  
Auto  
Manual  
Auto  
Manual  
63  
Sewing straight stitches while  
cutting the fabric  
0.0  
(0)  
0.0–2.5  
(0–3/32)  
2.5  
0.2–5.0  
(3/32) (1/64–3/16)  
64  
Sewing zigzag stitches while  
cutting the fabric  
3.5  
(1/8)  
3.5–5.0  
1.4  
0.0–4.0  
(0–3/16)  
(1/8–3/16) (1/16)  
Preventing fraying in thin and  
mediumweight fabrics while  
cutting the fabric  
65  
3.5  
(1/8)  
3.5–5.0  
2.0  
1.0–4.0  
Side Cutter  
S
(1/8–3/16) (1/16) ( 1/16–3/16)  
66  
67  
Preventing fraying in thick  
5.0  
3.5–5.0  
2.5  
1.0–4.0  
fabrics while cutting the fabric  
(3/16) (1/8–3/16) (3/32) ( 1/16–3/16)  
Preventing fraying in thick  
fabrics while cutting the fabric  
5.0  
3.5–5.0  
2.5  
1.0–4.0  
(3/16) (1/8–3/16) (3/32) ( 1/16–3/16)  
Position the side cutter so that side cutter pin  
is aligned with the notch in the presser foot  
holder, and then slowly lower the presser foot  
lever.  
c
b
Remove the presser foot.  
a
b
a
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
Hook the connecting fork of the side cutter  
onto the needle clamp screw.  
a
b
Notch in presser foot holder  
Pin  
a
X The side cutter is attached.  
b
a
b
Connecting fork  
Needle clamp screw  
76  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Raise the presser foot lever to check that the  
side cutter is securely attached.  
Position the fabric in the side cutter.  
The cut in the fabric should be positioned over  
the guide plate of the side cutter.  
d
e
h
Pass the upper thread under the side cutter,  
and then pull it out toward the rear of the  
sewing machine.  
a
a
Guide plate  
• If the fabric is not positioned correctly, the  
fabric will not be cut.  
3
Select a stitch.  
Lower the presser foot lever, and then start  
sewing.  
f
i
X A seam allowance is cut while the stitching  
is sewn.  
63  
• If the stitching is sewn in a straight line  
the seam allowance will be about 5 mm  
(3/16 inch).  
,
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page  
49).  
Make a cut of about 2 cm (3/4 inch) long in  
the fabric at the beginning of the stitching.  
g
1
1
a
5 mm (3/16 inch)  
a
2 cm (3/4 inch)  
Memo  
z The side cutter can cut as much as one layer  
of 13-oz. denim.  
z After using the side cutter, clean it by  
removing any lint or dust.  
z If the side cutter can no longer cut fabric,  
use a rag to apply a small amount of oil to  
the cutting edge of the cutter.  
Overcasting Stitches 77  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
Basic Stitching  
Straight stitches are used for sewing plain seams. Five stitches are available for basic stitching.  
Stitch Width  
[mm (inch)]  
Stitch Length  
[mm (inch)]  
Presser  
Foot  
Stitch Name Pattern  
Application  
Auto  
Manual  
Auto  
Manual  
6
0.0  
(0)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
Basting stitch  
Temporarily securing  
–
–
Basic stitching and sewing  
gathers or pintucks (left baseline/  
reverse stitching)  
1
0.0  
(0)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
2.5  
0.2–5.0  
(3/32) (1/64–3/16)  
Straightstitch  
(left needle  
position)  
Basic stitching and sewing  
gathers or pintucks (left baseline/  
reinforcement stitching)  
2
0.0  
(0)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
2.5  
0.2–5.0  
(3/32) (1/64–3/16)  
J
Straightstitch  
(center  
Basic stitching and sewing  
gathers or pintucks (center  
baseline/reverse stitching)  
3
4
3.5  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
2.5  
0.2–5.0  
needle  
(1/8)  
(3/32) (1/64–3/16)  
position)  
Triple stretch  
stitch  
Reinforcing seams and sewing  
stretch fabrics  
0.0  
(0)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
2.5  
1.5–4.0  
(3/32) (1/16–3/16)  
Basting  
Basic stitching  
Sew basting with a stitch length between 5 mm (3/16  
inch).  
Baste or pin together the fabric pieces.  
Attach zigzag foot "J".  
a
b
Attach zigzag foot "J".  
a
J
J
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
6
Select stitch  
.
Select a stitch.  
b
c
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page  
49).  
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page  
49).  
Lower the needle into the fabric at the  
beginning of the stitching.  
d
Start sewing.  
c
•
For details, refer to "Starting to sew" (page 51).  
78  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Start sewing.  
■ Changing the needle position  
The needle position used as the baseline is  
different for the straight stitch (left needle  
position) and the straight stitch (center needle  
position).  
e
• For details, refer to "Starting to sew" (page  
51).  
• For details on sewing reverse/reinforcement  
stitches, refer to "Securing the stitching" (page  
53).  
1
2
When sewing is finished, cut the thread.  
f
• For details, refer to "Cutting the thread" (page  
54).  
a
b
Straight stitch (left needle position)  
Straight stitch (center needle position)  
When the stitch width of the straight stitch (left  
needle position) is set to its standard setting  
(0.0 mm), the distance from the needle position to  
the right side of the presser foot is 12 mm  
(1/2 inch). If the stitch width is changed (between  
0 and 7.0 mm (1/4 inch)), the needle position will  
also change. By changing the stitch width and  
sewing with the right side of the presser foot  
aligned with the edge of the fabric, a seam  
allowance can be sewn with a fixed width.  
3
1
0.0  
2.0  
5.5  
7.0  
3
4
5
6
2
a
b
Stitch width setting  
Distance from the needle position to the right side  
of the presser foot  
c
d
e
f
12.0 mm (1/2 inch)  
10.0 mm (3/8 inch)  
6.5 mm (1/4 inch)  
5.0 mm (3/16 inch)  
• For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch  
width" (page 56).  
Basic Stitching 79  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
Blind Hem Stitching  
Secure the bottoms of skirts and pants with a blind hem. Two stitches are available for blind hem stitching.  
Stitch Width  
[mm (inch)]  
Stitch Length  
[mm (inch)]  
Presser  
Foot  
Stitch Name Pattern  
Application  
Auto  
Manual  
Auto  
Manual  
17  
Blind hem stitching on  
mediumweight fabrics  
2.0  
1.0–3.5  
00  
00  
3← – →3  
(1/16) (1/16–1/8)  
Blind hem  
stitch  
R
18  
Blind hem stitching on stretch  
fabrics  
2.0  
1.0–3.5  
3← – →3  
(1/16) (1/16–1/8)  
Sew a blind hem according to the following procedure.  
Fold the fabric along the desired edge of the  
hem, and then baste it about 5 mm (3/16 inch)  
from the edge of the fabric.  
Attach blind hem foot "R".  
a
c
4
2
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
3
1
Select a stitch.  
d
a
b
c
d
Wrong side of fabric  
Basting stitching  
Desired edge of hem  
5 mm (3/16 inch)  
Fold back the fabric along the basting, and  
then position the fabric with the wrong side  
facing up.  
b
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page  
49).  
2
Position the fabric with the edge of the folded  
hem against the guide of the presser foot, and  
then lower the presser foot lever.  
e
1
a
b
Wrong side of fabric  
Basting  
c
1
b
a
b
c
Wrong side of fabric  
Fold of hem  
Guide  
80  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Adjust the stitch width until the needle slightly  
catches the fold of the hem.  
■ If the needle does not catch the hem fold  
f
The needle is too far to the right.  
Press  
to increase the stitch width so that  
the needle slightly catches the fold of the  
hem.  
1
a
Needle drop point  
1
2
When you change the needle drop point, raise  
the needle, and then change the stitch width.  
1
a
b
Wrong side of fabric  
Right side of fabric  
• For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch  
width" (page 56).  
3
Sew with the fold of the hem against the  
presser foot guide.  
g
h
Remove the basting stitching.  
a
Stitch width  
■ If the needle catches too much of the hem  
fold  
The needle is too far to the left.  
Press  
to decrease the stitch width so that  
1
2
the needle slightly catches the fold of the  
hem.  
a
b
Wrong side of fabric  
Right side of fabric  
1
2
a
b
Wrong side of fabric  
Right side of fabric  
Blind Hem Stitching 81  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
Buttonhole Stitching  
Buttonholes can be sewn and buttons can be sewn on. 10 stitches are available for sewing one-step  
buttonholes, one for sewing on buttons.  
Stitch Width  
[mm (inch)]  
Stitch Length  
[mm (inch)]  
Presser  
Foot  
Stitch Name Pattern  
Application  
Auto  
Manual  
Auto  
Manual  
48  
49  
50  
51  
Horizontal buttonholes on thin  
and mediumweight fabrics  
5.0  
3.0–5.0  
0.4  
0.2–1.0  
(3/16) (1/8–3/16) (1/64) (1/64–1/16)  
Horizontal buttonholes on areas  
that are subject to strain  
5.0  
3.0–5.0  
0.4  
0.2–1.0  
(3/16) (1/8–3/16) (1/64) (1/64–1/16)  
Horizontal buttonholes on thick  
fabrics  
5.0 3.0–5.0 0.4 0.2–1.0  
(3/16) (1/8–3/16) (1/64) (1/64–1/16)  
Buttonholes with bar tacks on  
both ends for stabilized fabrics  
5.0 3.0–5.0 0.4 0.2–1.0  
(3/16) (1/8–3/16) (1/64) (1/64–1/16)  
6.0 3.0–6.0 1.0 0.5–2.0  
52  
Buttonholes for stretch or knit  
fabrics  
(15/64) (1/8–15/64) (1/16) (1/32–1/16)  
Buttonhole  
A
stitch  
53  
6.0 3.0–6.0 1.5 1.0–3.0  
Buttonholes for stretch fabrics  
Bound buttonholes  
(15/64) (1/8–15/64) (1/16) (1/16–1/8)  
5.0 0.0–6.0 2.0 0.2–4.0  
54  
55  
56  
57  
(3/16) (0–15/64) (1/16) (1/64–3/16)  
Keyhole buttonholes for thick or  
plush fabrics  
7.0  
(1/4)  
3.0–7.0  
0.5  
0.3–1.0  
(1/8–1/4) (1/32) (1/64–1/16)  
Keyhole buttonholes for  
7.0  
3.0–7.0 0.5 0.3–1.0  
(1/8–1/4) (1/32) (1/64–1/16)  
mediumweight and thick fabrics (1/4)  
Horizontal buttonhole for thick  
or plush fabrics  
7.0  
3.0–7.0 0.5 0.3–1.0  
(1/4)  
(1/8–1/4) (1/32) (1/64–1/16)  
2.5–4.5  
61  
Button-  
sewing stitch  
3.5  
Button sewing  
–
–
M
(1/8) (3/32–3/16)  
82  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Buttonhole sewing  
The maximum buttonhole length is about 28 mm (1-1/8 inches) (diameter + thickness of the button).  
Buttonholes are sewn from the front of the presser foot to the back, as shown below.  
1
1
1
3
1
a
Reinforcement stitching  
The names of parts of buttonhole foot "A", which is  
used for sewing buttonholes, are indicated below.  
Use chalk to mark on the fabric the position  
and length of the buttonhole.  
a
1
1
2
5
a
Marks on fabric  
3
Pull out the button guide plate of buttonhole  
foot "A", and then insert the button that will be  
put through the buttonhole.  
b
4
A
a
b
c
d
e
Button guide plate  
Presser foot scale  
Pin  
Marks on buttonhole foot  
5 mm (3/16 inch)  
Buttonhole Stitching 83  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
■ If the button does not fit in the button guide  
Select a stitch.  
d
plate  
Add together the diameter and thickness of  
the button, and then set the button guide  
plate to the calculated length. (The distance  
between the markings on the presser foot  
scale is 5 mm (3/16 inch).)  
1
2
3
a
b
Presser foot scale  
Length of buttonhole (diameter + thickness of  
button)  
5 mm (3/16 inch)  
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page  
49).  
c
Example: For a button with a diameter of  
15 mm (9/16 inch) and a thickness of 10 mm  
(3/8 inch), the button guide plate should be set  
to 25 mm (1 inch) on the scale.  
Position the fabric with the front end of the  
buttonhole mark aligned with the red marks on  
the sides of the buttonhole foot, and then  
lower the presser foot lever.  
e
1
1
2
a
b
10 mm (3/8 inch)  
15 mm (9/16 inch)  
A
X The size of the buttonhole is set.  
2
a
b
Mark on fabric (front)  
Red marks on buttonhole foot  
Attach buttonhole foot "A".  
c
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
Pass the upper thread down through the hole in  
the presser foot.  
• When lowering the presser foot, do not push  
in the front of the presser foot.  
a
a
Do not reduce the gap.  
84  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Pull down the buttonhole lever as far as  
possible.  
Insert a pin along the inside of one bar tack at  
the end of the buttonhole stitching to prevent  
the stitching from being cut.  
f
j
1
a
a
Buttonhole lever  
a
Pin  
The buttonhole lever is positioned behind the  
bracket on the buttonhole foot.  
Use the seam ripper to cut towards the pin and  
open the buttonhole.  
k
1
3
2
1
a
b
Buttonhole lever  
Bracket  
a
Seam ripper  
Gently hold the end of the upper thread in  
your left hand, and then start sewing.  
g
For keyhole buttonholes, use the eyelet punch  
to make a hole in the rounded end of the  
buttonhole, and then use the seam ripper to cut  
open the buttonhole.  
X Once sewing is completed, the machine  
automatically sews reinforcement stitches,  
then stops.  
1
a
Eyelet punch  
Raise the presser foot lever, remove the fabric,  
and then cut the thread.  
h
i
• When using the eyelet punch, place thick  
paper or some other protective sheet under  
the fabric before punching the hole in the  
fabric.  
Raise the buttonhole lever to its original  
position.  
CAUTION  
● When opening the buttonhole with the  
seam ripper, do not place your hands in  
the cutting direction, otherwise injuries  
may result if the seam ripper slips.  
Buttonhole Stitching 85  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
■ Changing the density of the stitching  
■ Sewing buttonholes on stretch fabrics  
When sewing buttonholes on stretch fabrics, use  
a gimp thread.  
Adjust the stitch length.  
Hook the gimp thread onto the part of  
buttonhole foot "A" shown in the illustration.  
a
• For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch  
length" (page 57).  
• If the fabric does not feed (for example, if it is  
too thick), decrease the density of the  
stitching.  
■ Changing the stitch width  
Adjust the stitch width.  
It fits into the grooves, and then loosely tie it.  
b
• For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch  
width" (page 56).  
Memo  
Attach buttonhole foot "A".  
c
z Before sewing buttonholes, check the stitch  
length and width by sewing a trial  
buttonhole on a scrap piece of fabric.  
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
52  
53  
Select stitch  
or  
.
d
e
Adjust the stitch width to the thickness of the  
gimp thread.  
Lower the presser foot lever and the  
buttonhole lever, and then start sewing.  
f
g
When sewing is finished, gently pull the gimp  
thread to remove any slack.  
Use a handsewing needle to pull the gimp  
thread to the wrong side of the fabric, and  
then tie it.  
h
86  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
61  
Select stitch  
.
d
Button sewing  
Buttons can be sewn on with the sewing machine.  
Buttons with two or with four holes can be attached.  
Measure the distance between the holes in the  
button to be attached.  
a
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page  
49).  
• Since the end of the thread will be tied off  
later, do not set the sewing machine for  
programmed-thread cutting.  
Raise the presser foot lever, and then slide the  
b
drop feed lever, located at the rear of the  
Adjust the stitch width so that it is the same as  
the distance between the holes in the button.  
machine on the base, to  
(to the left as  
e
f
3
seen from the rear of the machine).  
Place the button in the position where it will  
be sewn, and lower the presser foot lever.  
a
a
Drop feed lever (as seen from the rear of the  
machine)  
X The feed dogs are lowered.  
Attach button-sewing foot "M".  
a
c
a
Button  
X The button is held in place.  
• When attaching four-hole buttons, first sew  
the two holes closest to you. Then, slide the  
button so that the needle goes into the two  
holes toward the rear of the sewing machine,  
and then sew them in the same way.  
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
Buttonhole Stitching 87  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
Turn the handwheel toward you  
When you are finished attaching the button,  
slide the drop feed lever to (to the right  
as seen from the rear of the machine) to raise  
g
j
(counterclockwise) to check that the needle  
correctly goes into the two holes of the button.  
Adjust the stitch width to the distance between  
the button holes.  
the feed dogs.  
Memo  
z The feed dog position switch is normally set  
to the right side.  
z The feed dogs come up when you start  
sewing again.  
■ Attaching a shank to a button  
To sew the button with a shank, attach the button  
with space between it and the fabric, and then  
wind the thread by hand. This attaches the button  
securely.  
CAUTION  
● When sewing, be sure that the needle  
does not touch the button, otherwise the  
needle may bend or break.  
Place the button into button-sewing foot “M”,  
and then pull the shank lever toward you.  
a
Start sewing.  
Set the sewing speed controller to the left (so  
1
h
that the speed will be slow).  
a
Shank lever  
After sewing is finished, cut the upper thread  
with plenty of excess, wind it around the  
thread between the button and the fabric, and  
then tie it to the upper thread at the beginning  
of the stitching.  
Tie together the ends of the bobbin thread at  
the end and at the beginning of the stitching at  
the wrong side of the fabric.  
b
X The sewing machine automatically stops  
after sewing reinforcement stitches.  
• Do not press  
(Thread cutter button).  
Use scissors to cut the upper thread and the  
bobbin thread at the beginning of the stitching.  
Pull the upper thread at the end of the stitching  
to the wrong side of the fabric, and then tie it  
with the bobbin thread.  
i
Cut off any excess thread.  
c
88  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Zipper Insertion  
A zipper can be sewn in place.  
Stitch Width  
[mm (inch)]  
Stitch Length  
[mm (inch)]  
Presser  
Foot  
Stitch Name Pattern  
Straightstitch  
Application  
Auto  
Manual  
Auto  
Manual  
Attaching zippers  
Sewing concealed seams and  
pintucks  
3
(center  
3.5  
(1/8)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
2.5  
0.2–5.0  
I
needle  
position)  
(3/32) (1/64–3/16)  
There are many methods for inserting zippers. The procedures for inserting a centered zipper and a side  
zipper are described below.  
Using a basting stitch, continue sewing to the  
edge of the fabric.  
c
3
Inserting a centered zipper  
Stitching is sewn on both pieces of fabric butted  
against each other.  
1
3
2
4
2
3
1
a
b
c
d
Basting stitching  
Reverse stitches  
Wrong side of fabric  
End of zipper opening  
a
b
c
Right side of fabric  
Stitching  
End of zipper opening  
Press open the seam allowance from the  
wrong side of the fabric.  
d
Attach zigzag foot "J".  
a
b
1
Sew straight stitches up to the zipper opening.  
With the right sides of the fabric facing each  
other, sew reverse stitches after reaching the  
zipper opening.  
• For details, refer to "Basic stitching" (page  
78).  
a
Wrong side of fabric  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
3
Align the seam with the center of the zipper,  
and then baste the zipper in place.  
Select stitch  
.
e
h
2
1
3
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page  
49).  
a
b
c
Wrong side of fabric  
Basting stiching  
Zipper  
CAUTION  
● When using zipper foot "I", be sure to  
select the straight stitch (center needle  
position), and slowly turn the handwheel  
toward you (counterclockwise) to check  
that the needle does not touch the presser  
foot. If a different stitch is selected or the  
needle hits the presser foot, the needle  
may bend or break.  
Remove about 5 cm (2 inches) from the end of  
the basting on the outside.  
f
2
4
3
1
Topstitch around the zipper.  
i
a
b
c
d
Wrong side of fabric  
Zipper basting  
Outside basting  
5 mm (2 inches)  
1
3
Attach the presser foot holder to the right pin  
of zipper foot "I".  
2
g
1
4
I
2
a
b
Pin on the right side  
Needle drop point  
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
a
b
c
d
Stitching  
Right side of fabric  
Basting stitching  
End of zipper opening  
CAUTION  
● When sewing, be sure that the needle  
does not touch the zipper, otherwise the  
needle may bend or break.  
Remove the basting stitching.  
j
90  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Press open the seam allowance from the  
wrong side of the fabric.  
d
Inserting a side zipper  
Stitching is visible on only one piece of fabric. Use  
this type of zipper application for side openings and  
1
back openings.  
1
a
Wrong side of fabric  
2
Press the seam allowance so that the right side  
(the side that will not be stitched) has an extra  
3 mm (1/8 inch).  
e
3
a
b
c
Stitching  
Right side of fabric  
End of zipper opening  
3
1
The following procedure will describe how to stitch  
on the left side, as shown in the illustration.  
2
Wrong side of fabric  
3 mm (1/8 inch)  
Attach zigzag foot "J".  
a
b
a
Sew straight stitches up to the zipper opening.  
With the right sides of the fabric facing each  
other, sew reverse stitches after reaching the  
zipper opening.  
b
Align the zipper teeth with the pressed edge of  
the fabric having the extra 3 mm (1/8 inch),  
and then baste or pin the zipper in place.  
f
• For details, refer to "Basic stitching" (page  
78).  
2
Using a basting stitch, continue sewing to the  
c
edge of the fabric.  
1
1
a
b
Zipper teeth  
Basting stitching  
3
Attach the presser foot holder to the right pin  
of zipper foot "I".  
If the stitching will be sewn on the right side,  
attach the presser foot holder to the left pin of  
the zipper foot.  
2
g
4
a
b
c
d
Basting stitching  
Reverse stitches  
Wrong side of fabric  
End of zipper opening  
1
I
2
a
b
Pin on the right side  
Needle drop point  
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
3
Select stitch  
.
When you are about 5 cm (2 inches) from the  
end of the zipper, stop the sewing machine  
with the needle lowered (in the fabric), raise  
the presser foot lever.  
h
j
Open the zipper and continue sewing.  
k
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page  
49).  
CAUTION  
● When using zipper foot "I", be sure to  
select the straight stitch (center needle  
position), and slowly turn the handwheel  
toward you (counterclockwise) to check  
that the needle does not touch the presser  
foot. If a different stitch is selected or the  
needle hits the presser foot, the needle  
may bend or break.  
Close the zipper, turn over the fabric, and then  
baste the other side of the zipper to the fabric.  
l
Sew the zipper to the piece of fabric with the  
extra 3 mm (1/8 inch), starting from the base  
i
1
of the zipper.  
a
Basting stitching  
Attach the presser foot holder to the other pin  
of zipper foot "I".  
m
If the presser foot holder was attached to the  
right pin in step  
g
, change it to the left pin.  
1
I
CAUTION  
2
● When sewing, be sure that the needle  
does not touch the zipper, otherwise the  
needle may bend or break.  
a
b
Pin on the left side  
Needle drop point  
92  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Topstitch around the zipper.  
Sew reverse stitches at the end of the zipper  
n
opening and align the zipper teeth with the side  
of the presser foot.  
3
4
2
1
5
a
b
c
d
e
Right side of fabric  
End of zipper opening  
Reverse stitches  
Beginning of stitching  
Basting stitching  
3
CAUTION  
● When sewing, be sure that the needle  
does not touch the zipper, otherwise the  
needle may bend or break.  
When you are about 5 cm (2 inches) from the  
o
end of the zipper, stop the sewing machine  
with the needle lowered (in the fabric), and  
then raise the presser foot lever.  
Remove the basting stitching, open the zipper,  
and then continue sewing.  
p
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
Sewing Stretch Fabrics and Elastic Tape  
Stretch fabrics can be sewn and elastic tape can be attached.  
Stitch Width  
[mm (inch.)]  
Stitch Length  
[mm (inch.)]  
Presser  
Foot  
Stitch Name Pattern  
Application  
Auto  
Manual  
Auto  
Manual  
5
1.0  
1.0–3.0  
2.5  
1.0–4.0  
Stretch stitch  
Stretch fabrics  
(1/16) (1/16–1/8) (3/32) (1/16–3/16)  
9
2-point  
5.0  
1.5–7.0  
1.0  
0.2–4.0  
zigzag stitch  
(3/16) (1/16–1/4) (1/16) (1/64–3/16)  
Attaching elastic  
J
10  
3-point  
zigzag stitch  
5.0 1.5–7.0 1.0 0.2–4.0  
(3/16) (1/16–1/4) (1/16) (1/64–3/16)  
Elastic-  
attaching  
stitch  
34  
Attaching elastic to stretch  
fabrics  
4.0  
(3/16)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
1.0  
0.2–4.0  
(1/16) (1/64–3/16)  
Observe the corresponding precautions when performing each of the following stitching operations.  
Stretch stitching  
Elastic attaching  
Attach zigzag foot "J".  
When elastic tape is attached to the cuff or waist of a  
piece of clothing, the finished dimensions will be that  
of the stretched elastic tape. Therefore, it is necessary  
that a suitable length of the elastic tape be used.  
a
J
Pin the elastic tape to the wrong side of the  
fabric.  
a
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
Pin the elastic tape to the fabric at a few points  
to make sure that the tape is uniformly  
positioned on the fabric.  
5
Select stitch  
.
b
1
2
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page  
49).  
a
b
Elastic tape  
Pin  
Sew the fabric without stretching it.  
Attach zigzag foot "J".  
c
b
J
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
94  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Select a stitch.  
c
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page  
49).  
3
Sew the elastic tape to the fabric while  
stretching the tape so that it is the same length  
d
as the fabric.  
While pulling the fabric behind the presser foot  
with your left hand, pull the fabric at the pin  
nearest the front of the presser foot with your  
right hand.  
CAUTION  
● When sewing, be sure that the needle  
does not touch any pins, otherwise the  
needle may bend or break.  
Sewing Stretch Fabrics and Elastic Tape 95  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching  
The stitches that can be used for sewing appliqués, patchwork and quilts are described below.  
Stitch Width  
[mm (inch)]  
Stitch Length  
[mm (inch)]  
Presser  
Foot  
Stitch Name Pattern  
Application  
Auto  
Manual  
Auto  
Manual  
7
Attaching appliqués (center  
baseline/reverse stitching)  
3.5  
(1/8)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
1.4  
(1/16)  
0.0–4.0  
(0–3/16)  
Zigzag stitch  
24  
Appliqué quilting, free-motion  
quilting, satin stitching  
3.5  
(1/8)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
1.4  
(1/16)  
0.0–4.0  
(0–3/16)  
19  
3.5  
(1/8)  
2.5–7.0  
2.5  
1.6–4.0  
Attaching appliqués  
(3/32–1/4) (3/32) (1/16–3/16)  
Appliqué  
stitch  
25  
1.5  
0.5–5.0  
1.8  
1.0–4.0  
Attaching appliqués and binding  
(1/16) (1/32–3/16) (1/16) (1/16–3/16)  
Piecing straight stitching (with a seam  
allowance of 6.5 mm (1/4 inch) from  
the right edge of the presser foot)  
21  
5.5  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
2.0  
0.2–5.0  
(7/32)  
(1/16) (1/64–3/16)  
Piecing  
straight stitch  
Piecing straight stitching (with a  
seam allowance of 6.5 mm (1/4 inch)  
from the left edge of the presser foot)  
22  
1.5  
(1/16)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
2.0  
0.2–5.0  
J
(1/16) (1/64–3/16)  
28  
4.0  
(3/16)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
1.2  
0.2–4.0  
(1/16) (1/64–3/16)  
29  
5.0  
2.5–7.0  
2.5 1.0–4.0  
Joining stitch  
Patchwork stitching  
(3/16) (3/32–1/4) (3/32) (1/16–3/16)  
30  
5.0  
(3/16)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
1.2  
0.2–4.0  
(1/16) (1/64–3/16)  
23  
Mock hand  
quilting stitch  
Straight stitch quilting that looks  
hand quilting  
0.0  
(0)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
2.5  
1.0–4.0  
(3/32) (1/16–3/16)  
26  
Quilting  
stippling  
7.0  
(1/4)  
1.0–7.0  
1.6 1.0–4.0  
Stippling  
(1/16–1/4) (1/16) (1/16–3/16)  
Memo  
Appliqué stitching  
z Patterns showing a "Q" on the LCD are for  
quilting and those showing a "P" are for  
piecing.  
Cut out the appliqué, leaving a seam  
a
allowance of between 3 and 5 mm (1/8 and  
3/16 inch).  
1
a
Seam allowance  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Place a pattern made of thick paper or  
stabilizer on the back of the appliqué, and then  
fold over the seam allowance using an iron.  
Turn the handwheel toward you  
(counterclockwise), and then begin sewing  
around the edge of the appliqué, making sure  
that the needle drops just outside of the  
appliqué.  
b
f
Turn the fabric over, and then baste or fuse it  
onto the fabric that it will be attached to.  
c
3
When sewing around corners, stop the  
machine with the needle in the fabric just  
outside of the appliqué, raise the presser foot  
lever, and then turn the fabric as needed to  
change the sewing direction.  
1
a
Basting stitching  
Attach zigzag foot "J".  
d
J
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
Select a stitch.  
e
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page  
49).  
Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching 97  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
Patchwork (crazy quilt)  
stitching  
Piecing  
Sewing together two pieces of fabric is called  
"piecing". The fabric pieces should be cut with a  
7 mm (1/4 inch) seam allowance.  
Sew a piecing straight stitch 7 mm (1/4 inch) from  
either the right side or the left side of the presser foot.  
Fold the edge of the top piece of fabric and  
place it over the lower piece.  
a
Sew the two pieces of fabric together so the  
pattern spans over both pieces.  
b
Baste or pin along the seam allowance of the  
fabric that you wish to piece together.  
a
Attach zigzag foot "J".  
b
J
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
21  
22  
Select stitch  
or  
.
c
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page  
49).  
• The piecing straight stitch shows a "P" on the  
LCD.  
Sew with the side of the presser foot aligned  
with the edge of the fabric.  
d
■ For a seam allowance on the right side  
Align the right side of the presser foot with  
the edge of the fabric, and sew using stitch  
21  
.
1
a
7 mm (1/4 inch)  
98  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
■ For a seam allowance on the left side  
Quilting  
Align the left side of the presser foot with the  
22  
edge of the fabric, and sew using stitch  
.
Sandwiching batting between the top and bottom layers  
of fabric is called "quilting". Quilts can easily be sewn  
using the optional walking foot and the quilting guide.  
1
Baste the fabric to be quilted.  
a
Remove the presser foot holder.  
b
• For details, refer to "Removing and attaching  
the presser foot holder" (page 44).  
a
7 mm (1/4 inch)  
Hook the connecting fork of the walking foot  
onto the needle clamp screw.  
c
Memo  
z To change the width of the seam allowance  
(needle position), adjust the stitch width. For  
details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch width"  
(page 56).  
3
a
b
a
b
Connecting fork  
Needle clamp screw  
Lower the presser foot lever, insert the presser  
foot holder screw, and then tighten the screw  
with the screwdriver.  
d
a
a
Presser foot holder screw  
X The walking foot is attached.  
CAUTION  
● Be sure to securely tighten the screws  
with the screwdriver, otherwise the  
needle may touch the presser foot,  
causing it to bend or break.  
● Before starting to sew, slowly turn the  
handwheel toward you  
(counterclockwise) and check that the  
needle does not touch the presser foot. If  
the needle hits the presser foot, the  
needle may bend or break.  
Appliqué, Patchwork and Quilt Stitching 99  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
Select a stitch.  
■ Using the optional quilting guide  
Use the quilting guide to sew parallel stitches that  
are equally spaced.  
e
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page  
49).  
Place one hand on each side of the presser  
foot, and then evenly guide the fabric while  
sewing.  
f
Insert the stem of the quilting guide into the  
hole at the rear of the walking foot or presser  
a
foot holder.  
†
†
Walking foot  
Note  
z When sewing with the walking foot, sew at a  
speed between slow and medium.  
z When quilting, use a 90/14 home sewing  
machine needle.  
Presser foot holder  
Adjust the stem of the quilting guide so that  
the guide aligns with the seam that has already  
been sewn.  
b
100  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Free-motion quilting  
CAUTION  
● Be sure to securely tighten the screws  
with the screwdriver, otherwise the  
needle may touch the presser foot,  
causing it to bend or break.  
With free-motion quilting, lower the feed dogs (using  
the drop feed lever) so that the fabric can be moved  
freely in any direction.  
When free-motion quilting, use the following  
instructions with the optional quilting foot (sold  
separately).  
Slide the drop feed lever, located at the rear of  
d
the machine on the base, to  
(to the left as  
seen from the rear of the machine).  
a
3
Remove the presser foot and the presser foot  
holder.  
a
Feed dog position switch (as seen from the rear of  
the machine)  
a
• Refer to "Removing and attaching the presser  
foot holder" (page 44).  
X The feed dogs are lowered.  
Turn on the sewing machine, and then select a  
stitch.  
Secure the quilting foot with the presser foot  
holder screw.  
The pin on the quilting foot should be  
positioned over the needle clamp screw.  
e
f
b
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page  
49).  
Use both hands to hold the fabric taut, and  
then move the fabric to follow the pattern.  
Reinforcement stitches are sewn at the  
beginning and end of sewing.  
1
2
3
a
a
b
c
Pin on quilting foot  
Presser foot holder screw  
Needle clamp screw  
Hold the quilting foot in place with your right  
hand, and then tighten the presser foot holder  
screw using the screwdriver in your left hand.  
c
a
Pattern  
After sewing is finished, slide the drop feed  
lever to (to the right as seen from the rear  
g
of the machine) to raise the feed dogs.  
• Normally, the drop feed lever is positioned at  
the right.  
1
a
Presser foot holder screw  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
Press  
(Back key).  
e
Satin stitching  
A decorative stitch can be sewn by changing the  
stitch width of a satin stitch. If the sewing machine is  
set so that the stitch width can be adjusted using the  
sewing speed controller, the stitch width can quickly  
and easily be adjusted. In this case, the sewing speed  
is adjusted with the foot controller.  
Connect the foot controller.  
X The initial screen appears again.  
a
• For details, refer to "Starting to sew" (page  
51).  
24  
Select stitch  
.
f
Attach zigzag foot "J".  
b
J
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page  
49).  
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
While sewing, slide the sewing speed  
controller to adjust the stitch width.  
Slide the controller to the left to make the width  
narrower. Slide the controller to the right to  
make the width wider.  
Turn on the sewing machine, and then press  
g
c
(Settings key) in the operation panel.  
Narrower  
Wider  
X The settings LCD appears.  
Press ON for stitch width control setting.  
d
•
Adjust the sewing speed with the foot controller.  
When you are finished sewing, set the stitch  
width control setting back to OFF.  
h
Memo  
X The machine is now set so that the stitch  
width can be controlled with the sewing  
speed controller.  
z
Although the stitching result differs depending  
on the type of fabric being sewn and the  
thickness of the thread being used, for best  
results, adjust the stitch length to between 0.3  
and 0.5 mm (1/64 and 1/32 inch).  
If the stitch width control setting is set to  
"ON",  
for stitch width will change to  
sewing speed controller icon  
.
102  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Reinforcement Stitching  
Reinforce points that will be subject to strain, such as sleeve holes, inseams and pocket corners.  
Stitch Width  
[mm (inch.)]  
Stitch Length  
[mm (inch.)]  
Presser  
Foot  
Stitch Name Pattern  
Application  
Auto  
Manual  
Auto  
Manual  
4
Triple stretch  
Reinforcing the seams of sleeves  
and inseams  
0.0  
(0)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
2.5  
1.5–4.0  
J
stitch  
(3/32) (1/16–3/16)  
Reinforcing the ends of  
openings, such as the corners of  
pockets  
60  
Bar tack  
stitch  
2.0  
1.0–3.0  
0.4  
0.3–1.0  
(1/16) (1/16–1/8) (1/64) (1/64–1/16)  
58  
7.0  
2.5–7.0  
2.0  
0.4–2.5  
A
Darning mediumweight fabrics  
Darning thick fabrics  
(1/4)  
(3/32–1/4) (1/16) (1/64–3/32)  
Darning  
stitch  
3
59  
7.0  
(1/4)  
2.5–7.0 2.0 0.4–2.5  
(3/32–1/4) (1/16) (1/64–3/32)  
Triple stretch stitching  
Bar tack stitching  
Use triple stretch stitching to reinforce sleeve holes  
and inseams.  
Bar tacks are used to reinforce points subject to  
strain, such as pocket corners and openings.  
As an example, the procedure for sewing bar tacks at  
pocket corners is described below.  
Attach zigzag foot "J".  
a
J
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
Determine the desired length of the bar tack.  
Set the button guide plate on buttonhole foot  
4
a
Select stitch  
.
b
"A" to the desired length. (The distance between  
the markings on the presser foot scale is 5 mm  
(3/16 inch).)  
1
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page  
49).  
2
3
Start sewing.  
c
a
b
c
Presser foot scale  
Length of bar tack  
5 mm (3/16 inch)  
• For details, refer to "Starting to sew" (page  
51).  
• A bar tack with a maximum length of about  
28 mm (1–1/8 inches) can be sewn.  
Reinforcement Stitching 103  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
Attach buttonhole foot "A".  
Pull down the buttonhole lever as far as  
possible.  
b
e
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
60  
Select stitch  
.
c
a
a
Buttonhole lever  
The buttonhole lever is positioned behind the  
bracket on the buttonhole foot.  
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page  
49).  
1
Position the fabric so that the opening of the  
pocket faces toward you, and then lower the  
presser foot lever so that the needle drops  
2 mm (1/16 inch) in front of the pocket  
opening.  
d
2
a
b
Buttonhole lever  
Bracket  
Gently hold the end of the upper thread in  
your left hand, and then start sewing.  
f
1
a
2 mm (1/16 inch)  
Pass the upper thread down through the hole in  
the presser foot.  
• When lowering the presser foot, do not push  
in the front of the presser foot, otherwise the  
bar tack will not be sewn with the correct  
size.  
X Once sewing is completed, the machine  
automatically sews reinforcement stitches,  
then stops.  
Raise the presser foot lever, remove the fabric,  
and then cut the threads.  
g
h
Raise the buttonhole lever to its original  
position.  
Memo  
z If the fabric does not feed, for example,  
because it is too thick, increase the stitch  
length. For details, refer to "Adjusting the  
stitch length" (page 57).  
a
a
Do not reduce the gap.  
104  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Darning  
Fabric that has been torn can be darned.  
Darning is sewn as shown below.  
1
3
1
a
Reinforcement stitching  
58  
59  
Determine the desired length of the darning.  
Set the button guide plate on buttonhole foot  
"A" to the desired length. (The distance between  
the markings on the presser foot scale is 5 mm  
(3/16 inch).)  
Select stitch  
or  
.
a
c
1
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page  
49).  
2
3
Position the fabric so that the needle is 2 mm  
(1/16 inch) in front of the area to be darned,  
and then lower the presser foot lever.  
d
4
a
b
c
d
Presser foot scale  
Length of darning  
5 mm (3/16 inch)  
7 mm (1/4 inch)  
1
2
• A bar tack with a maximum length of about  
28 mm (1-1/8 inches) can be sewn.  
a
b
Tear  
2 mm (1/16 inch)  
Attach buttonhole foot "A".  
b
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
Reinforcement Stitching 105  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
Pass the upper thread down through the hole in  
the presser foot.  
Raise the presser foot lever, remove the fabric,  
and then cut the threads.  
g
h
• When lowering the presser foot, do not push  
in the front of the presser foot, otherwise the  
darning will not be sewn with the correct  
size.  
Raise the buttonhole lever to its original  
position.  
Memo  
z If the fabric does not feed, for example,  
because it is too thick, increase the stitch  
length. For details, refer to "Adjusting the  
stitch length" (page 57).  
a
a
Do not reduce the gap.  
Pull down the buttonhole lever as far as  
possible.  
e
a
a
Buttonhole lever  
The buttonhole lever is positioned behind the  
bracket on the buttonhole foot.  
1
2
a
b
Buttonhole lever  
Bracket  
Gently hold the end of the upper thread in  
your left hand, and then start sewing.  
f
X Once sewing is completed, the machine  
automatically sews reinforcement stitches,  
then stops.  
106  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Eyelet Stitching  
Eyelets, such as those on belts, can be sewn. Three sizes of eyelets are possible: 7 mm, 6 mm and 5 mm  
(1/4, 15/64 and 3/16 inch).  
Stitch Width  
[mm (inch)]  
Stitch Length  
[mm (inch)]  
Presser  
Foot  
Stitch Name Pattern  
Application  
Auto  
Manual  
Auto  
Manual  
7.0, 6.0 or  
5.0  
(1/4) (1/4, 15/64 (1/4) (1/4, 15/64  
or 3/16) or 3/16)  
7.0, 6.0 or  
5.0  
62  
Sewing eyelets, for example, on  
belts  
7.0  
7.0  
Eyelet stitch  
N
Attach monogramming foot "N".  
Lower the needle into the fabric at the  
beginning of the stitching, and then lower the  
presser foot lever.  
a
d
3
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
62  
Select stitch  
.
b
Start sewing.  
e
f
X Once sewing is completed, the machine  
automatically sews reinforcement stitches,  
then stops.  
Use the eyelet punch to cut a hole in the  
center of the eyelet.  
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page  
49).  
Adjust either the stitch width or the stitch  
length to select the desired eyelet size.  
c
1
2
3
a
b
c
7mm  
6mm  
5mm  
• When using the eyelet punch, place thick  
paper or some other protective sheet under  
the fabric before punching the hole in the  
fabric.  
• For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch  
width" (page 56) and "Adjusting the stitch  
length" (page 57).  
Memo  
z If thin thread is used, the stitching may be  
too open. If this occurs, sew the eyelet twice  
before removing the fabric, one on top of the  
other.  
Eyelet Stitching 107  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
Decorative Stitching  
The utility stitches contain the following decorative stitches.  
Stitch Width  
[mm (inch)]  
Stitch Length  
[mm (inch)]  
Presser  
Foot  
Stitch Name Pattern  
Application  
Auto  
Manual  
Auto  
Manual  
32  
5.0  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
2.5  
1.0–4.0  
(3/16)  
(3/32) (1/16–3/16)  
Fagoting  
stitch  
Sewing two pieces of fabric  
together across an open seam  
33  
5.0  
2.5–7.0  
2.5  
1.0–4.0  
(3/16) (3/25–1/4) (3/32) (1/16–3/16)  
28  
4.0  
(3/16)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
1.2  
0.2–4.0  
(1/16) (1/64–3/16)  
29  
5.0  
2.5–7.0  
2.5 1.0–4.0  
Joining stitch  
Decorative bridging stitches  
(3/16) (3/32–1/4) (3/32) (1/16–3/16)  
30  
5.0  
(3/16)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
1.2  
0.2–4.0  
J
(1/16) (1/64–3/16)  
20  
Shell tuck  
stitch  
Shell tuck stitching on collars  
and curves  
4.0  
(3/16)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
2.5  
0.2–4.0  
(3/32) (1/64–3/16)  
31  
5.0  
(3/16)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
1.6  
1.0–4.0  
(1/16) (1/16–3/16)  
32  
Smocking  
stitch  
Smocking fabrics to add texture  
and elasticity  
5.0  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
2.5 1.0–4.0  
(3/16)  
(3/32) (1/16–3/16)  
2.5 1.0–4.0  
33  
5.0  
2.5–7.0  
(3/16) (3/32–1/4) (3/32) (1/16–3/16)  
27  
5.0  
2.5–7.0  
0.5  
0.1–1.0  
Scallop stitch  
Satin scallop stitching  
(3/16) (3/32–1/4) (1/32) (1/64–1/16)  
39  
40  
41  
3.5  
1.5–7.0  
2.5  
1.6–4.0  
Lace sewing, decorative  
hemming, heirloom stitching,  
etc.  
(1/8)  
(1/16–1/4) (3/32) (1/16–3/16)  
6.0  
1.5–7.0 3.0 1.5–4.0  
(15/64) (1/16–1/4) (1/8) (1/16–3/16)  
5.0  
1.5–7.0  
3.5  
1.5–4.0  
(3/16) (1/16–1/4) (1/8) (1/16–3/16)  
N
42  
5.0  
1.5–7.0  
4.0  
1.5–4.0  
Decorative  
Decorative hemming and  
heirloom stitching, etc. on thin,  
mediumweight and plain weave  
fabrics  
(3/16) (1/16–1/4) (3/16) (1/16–3/16)  
stitch  
43  
5.0  
1.5–7.0  
2.5  
1.5–4.0  
(3/16) (1/16–1/4) (3/32) (1/16–3/16)  
44  
45  
5.0  
1.5–7.0  
2.0  
1.5–4.0  
(3/16) (1/16–1/4) (1/16) (1/16–3/16)  
Decorative hemming, ribbon  
threading, heirloom stitching,  
etc.  
5.0  
1.5–7.0  
3.0  
1.5–4.0  
(3/16) (1/16–1/4) (1/8) (1/16–3/16)  
108  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Stitch Width  
[mm (inch)]  
Stitch Length  
[mm (inch)]  
Presser  
Foot  
Stitch Name Pattern  
Application  
Auto  
Manual  
Auto  
Manual  
46  
6.0  
1.5–7.0  
1.6  
1.0–4.0  
(15/64) (1/16–1/4) (1/16) (1/16–3/16)  
Heirloom stitching, etc.  
N
47  
5.0  
1.5–7.0  
1.6  
1.0–4.0  
(3/16) (1/16–1/4) (1/16) (1/16–3/16)  
35  
4.0  
(3/16)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
3.0  
2.0–4.0  
(1/8) (1/16–3/16)  
Decorative  
stitch  
36  
4.0  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
2.5  
1.0–4.0  
J
(3/16)  
(3/32) (1/16–3/16)  
Decorative stitching  
37  
38  
5.5  
(7/32)  
0.0–7.0  
(0–1/4)  
1.6 1.0–4.0  
(1/16) (1/16–3/16)  
1.0 0.2–4.0  
5.0  
1.5–7.0  
3
N
(3/16) (1/16–1/4) (1/16) (1/64–3/16)  
32  
33  
Select stitch  
or  
.
d
Fagoting  
Stitching across an open seam is called "fagoting". It  
is used on blouses and children's clothing. This stitch  
is more decorative when thicker thread is used.  
Use an iron to fold the two pieces of fabric  
along their seams.  
a
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page  
49).  
Baste the two pieces of fabric, separated by  
about 4 mm (3/16 inch), onto thin paper or a  
b
Set the stitch width to 7.0 mm (1/4 inch).  
sheet of water-soluble stabilizer.  
If you draw a line down the middle of the thin  
paper or water-soluble stabilizer, sewing is  
easier.  
e
f
• For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch  
width" (page 56).  
3
Sew with the center of the presser foot aligned  
along the center of the two pieces of fabric.  
1
2
a
b
c
Thin paper or water soluble stabilizer  
Basting stitching  
4 mm (3/16 inch)  
Attach zigzag foot "J".  
c
J
After sewing is finished, remove the paper.  
g
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
Decorative Stitching 109  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
Scallop stitching  
Smocking  
The wave-shaped repeating pattern that looks like  
shells is called "scalloping". It is used on the collars of  
blouses and to decorate the edges of projects.  
The decorative stitch created by stitching or  
embroidering over gathers is called "smocking". It is  
used to decorate the front of blouses or cuffs.  
The smocking stitch adds texture and elasticity to  
fabric.  
Attach monogramming foot "N".  
a
Attach zigzag foot "J".  
a
J
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
27  
Select stitch  
.
b
Select the straight stitch, and then adjust the  
stitch length to 4.0 mm (3/16 inch) and loosen  
b
the thread tension.  
• For details, refer to "Adjusting the stitch  
length" (page 57) and "Adjusting the thread  
tension" (page 57).  
• Pull up the bobbin thread. For details, refer to  
"Pulling up the bobbin thread" (page 36).  
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page  
49).  
Sew parallel stitching at intervals of 1 cm  
(3/8 inch).  
c
Stitch along the edge of the fabric, making sure  
not to sew directly on the edge of the fabric.  
c
1
a
1 cm (3/8 inch)  
• For better results, apply spray starch onto the  
fabric and press with a hot iron before it is  
sewn.  
• Do not use reverse/reinforcement stitching or  
thread cutting.  
• At the end of the stitching, the thread is  
pulled out about 5 cm (2 inches).  
Trim along the stitches.  
d
Pull the bobbin threads to create gathers.  
Smooth the gathers by ironing them.  
d
• Be careful not to cut the stitches.  
110  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
31  
32  
33  
Select stitch  
,
or  
.
e
Shell tuck stitching  
The gathers that look like shells are called "shell  
tucks". They are used to decorate trims, the front of  
blouses or cuffs made of thin fabrics.  
Fold the fabric along the bias.  
a
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page  
49).  
Stitch between the straight stitches.  
f
3
Attach zigzag foot "J".  
b
J
Pull out the threads for the straight stitches.  
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
g
20  
Select stitch  
tension.  
, and then increase the thread  
c
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page  
49) and "Adjusting the thread tension" (page  
57).  
Decorative Stitching 111  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
Sew while making sure that the needle drops  
slightly off the edge of the fabric.  
d
Joining  
Decorative bridging stitches can be sewn over the  
seam allowance of joined fabrics. This is used when  
making a crazy quilt.  
1
Attach zigzag foot "J".  
a
J
a
Needle drop point  
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
Sew together the right sides of the two pieces  
of fabric, and then open up the seam  
b
allowances.  
2
1
Unfold the fabric, and then iron the tucks  
down to one side.  
e
1
3
a
b
c
Wrong side of fabric  
7 mm (1/4 inch) seam allowance  
Straight stitch  
28  
29  
30  
Select stitch  
,
or  
.
c
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page  
49).  
Turn the fabric over so that the right side faces  
up, and then sew over the seam with the  
center of the presser foot aligned with the  
seam.  
d
a
a
Right side of fabric  
112  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Select a stitch.  
The stitches that can be used are  
39  
40  
c
,
,
Heirloom stitching  
41  
42  
43  
44  
45  
46  
47  
,
,
,
,
,
or  
.
When sewing with the wing needle, the needle holes  
are enlarged, creating a lace-like decorative stitch.  
This is used to decorate hems and tablecloths on thin  
or mediumweight fabrics in addition to plain weave  
fabrics.  
Install the wing needle.  
a
• Use a 130/705H 100/16 wing needle.  
• For details on installing a needle, refer to  
"Replacing the needle" (page 40).  
3
• The needle threader cannot be used with the  
wing needle, otherwise the sewing machine  
may be damaged. Manually pass the thread  
through the eye of the needle from the front  
to the back.  
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page  
49).  
• When sewing with the wing needle, select a  
stitch width of 6.0 mm (15/64 inch) or less.  
For details, refer to "Threading the needle  
manually (without using the needle threader)"  
(page 33).  
Start sewing.  
d
Attach monogramming foot "N".  
b
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
CAUTION  
● When sewing with the wing needle, select  
a stitch width of 6.0 mm (15/64 inch) or  
less, otherwise the needle may bend or  
break.  
● After adjusting the stitch width, slowly  
turn the handwheel toward you  
(counterclockwise) and check that the  
needle does not touch the presser foot. If  
the needle hits the presser foot, the  
needle may bend or break.  
Decorative Stitching 113  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
Partially removing threads is called "drawnwork".  
This gives a beautiful result with fabrics that have a  
loose weave.  
Press  
on the LCD.  
e
X The pattern is mirrored.  
Two ways to create drawnwork are described below.  
■ Drawnwork (Example 1)  
Sew along the other edge of the frayed section  
so that it looks like the previous stitching.  
f
Pull out several threads from the fabric.  
a
N
Press  
, and set the horizontal mirror  
g
image key back to OFF.  
Attach monogramming foot "N".  
b
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
39  
Select stitch  
.
c
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page  
49).  
With the right side of the fabric facing up, sew  
along the right edge of the frayed section.  
d
N
114  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
■ Drawnwork (Example 2)  
Pull out several threads from two sections of  
the fabric, separated by an unfrayed section of  
a
about 4 mm (3/16 inch).  
3
1
a
4 mm (3/16 inch)  
Attach monogramming foot "N".  
b
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
42  
Select stitch  
.
c
• For details, refer to "Selecting stitching" (page  
49).  
Sew along the center of the unfrayed section.  
d
N
Decorative Stitching 115  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns  
Besides utility stitches, you can sew decorative stitches, satin stitches and cross stitches. All are sewn with  
monogramming foot "N".  
Sewing beautiful patterns  
Sewing patterns  
In order to sew the patterns correctly, the following  
must be considered.  
Attach monogramming foot "N".  
a
■ Fabric  
Before sewing stretch or thin fabrics or fabrics  
with a coarse weave, affix stabilizer material to  
the wrong side of the fabric or place a thin sheet  
of paper, such as tracing paper, under the fabric.  
Since material puckering or bunched stitches may  
occur when satin stitches are sewn, be sure to  
affix stabilizer material to the fabric.  
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
Select a stitch.  
b
c
• For details, refer to steps  
a
through  
e
of  
■ Needles and threads  
"Selecting stitching" (page 71).  
When sewing thin, mediumweight or stretch  
fabrics, use the ball point needle. When sewing  
thick fabrics, use a 90/14 home sewing machine  
needle. In addition, #50 to #60 thread should be  
used.  
Start sewing.  
■ Trial sewing  
Depending on the type and thickness of the fabric  
being sewn and whether or not stabilizer material  
is used, the desired result may not be achieved.  
Be sure to sew a trial piece of fabric before  
sewing your project. In addition, while sewing, be  
sure to guide the fabric with your hands in order  
to prevent the fabric from slipping.  
• The stitching is sewn in the direction  
indicated by the arrow.  
Sew reinforcement stitches.  
d
• When sewing a pattern, it is useful to first set  
the automatic reverse/reinforcement stitching  
setting. For details, refer to "Automatically  
sewing reverse/reinforcement stitches" (page  
59).  
When you are finished sewing, use scissors to  
trim off any excess threads at the beginning of  
the stitching and between the patterns.  
e
Memo  
z For details on adjusting the stitch width and  
length, refer to "Adjusting the stitch width"  
(page 56) and "Adjusting the stitch length"  
(page 57).  
116  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Changing the length for satin  
stitches  
The length for one satin stitch can be changed in five  
gradations.  
Press  
panel, and select  
(Utility stitch key) on the display  
(Satin stitch).  
a
Each time you press it the number changes.  
You can select from  
-
.
3
Realigning the pattern  
Select a satin stitch pattern.  
b
The pattern may not be sewn correctly, depending on  
the type of fabric being sewn or the sewing speed. If  
this occurs, adjust the pattern while sewing on a  
piece of scrap fabric that is the same as that used for  
your project.  
Attach monogramming foot "N".  
a
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
Press  
panel, and select  
(Utility stitch key) on the display  
(Decorative stitch).  
b
Press  
.
c
X The screen containing the various decorative  
stitches appears.  
X It turns to  
and the pattern is longer.  
Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns 117  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
Select  
.
Press  
for vertical pattern adjustment.  
c
g
X The pattern alignment stitch is selected.  
X Make the necessary adjustments according  
to how the pattern is sewn.  
Start sewing.  
d
Press  
to increase the vertical space in the design.  
X The pattern for making the adjustment is  
sewn.  
X The sewing machine stops after it has  
finished sewing the pattern.  
Check the sewn pattern.  
e
If the part of the pattern indicated in the  
illustration is sewn uniformly, the pattern is  
correctly aligned.  
Press  
design.  
to decrease the vertical space in the  
If the pattern is not sewn correctly, follow the  
steps below to adjust the sewing.  
Press  
panel.  
(Settings key) in the operation  
f
X The settings screen appears.  
118  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Press (Back key).  
h
X It returns to the screen for adjusting the  
pattern.  
Select  
once again, start the sewing  
i
machine and check the stitching.  
Continue adjusting the pattern until it is sewn  
correctly.  
3
Sewing the Various Built-in Decorative Patterns 119  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
Sewing Combined Patterns  
You can combine and sew multiple patterns, and you can store the combined patterns in the sewing  
machine memory.  
Select the next pattern.  
c
Combining patterns  
X The combined pattern appears on the  
screen.  
You can sew with combinations of stitches from the  
decorative stitch, satin stitch, cross stitch and  
combined utility stitch types. Up to 70 patterns can  
be combined.  
Touch  
(Utility stitch key) on the  
a
operation panel, and select the stitch type.  
Select any one of the decorative stitch, satin  
stitch, cross stitch or combined utility stitch  
types.  
• To remove a selected pattern, press  
on  
the screen. The pattern that was selected last  
is removed.  
• To combine patterns from different types,  
press  
(Back key), and after selecting the  
type, select the next pattern.  
After all of the desired patterns are selected,  
start sewing.  
d
Select the first pattern.  
b
X The first pattern is selected and appears in  
on the screen.  
X The order that the patterns appear on the  
screen is the order that they will be sewn.  
• When the sewing is started, the selected  
pattern is sewn repeatedly until the sewing  
machine is stopped.  
120  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
■ Repeating patterns  
■ Mirroring a pattern image  
When multiple stitches are combined, the sewing  
machine stops when the pattern displayed on the  
screen has been completed. Use the following  
operations to sew a combined pattern repeatedly.  
After a single pattern has been selected, press  
a
to mirror the pattern image horizontally.  
After the patterns have been combined, press  
a
.
If pressed again, it turns to  
(single  
sewing).  
3
X
turns to  
, and you can now sew  
the specified pattern repeatedly.  
Sewing Combined Patterns 121  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
■ Checking the pattern  
Storing patterns  
When the specified pattern is not displayed on the  
screen, check the pattern using the following steps.  
Combined patterns can be stored for later use. Since  
stored patterns are not lost after the sewing machine  
is turned off, they can be recalled at any time. Up to  
10 patterns can be stored.  
Press  
.
a
■ Storing a pattern  
Create the combined pattern that you wish to  
store.  
a
• For details, refer to "Combining patterns"  
(page 120).  
X The screen for checking the pattern is  
Press  
panel.  
(Memory key) in the operation  
b
displayed.  
Press  
, and confirm the pattern.  
b
X "Saving..." appears while the pattern is being  
stored. After the pattern is stored, the initial  
screen appears again.  
• Do not turn off the sewing machine while the  
pattern is being stored, otherwise the pattern  
data may be lost.  
Press  
(Back key).  
c
X The initial screen appears again.  
Memo  
z The combined pattern can be stored for later  
use. For details, refer to "Storing patterns".  
122  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
■ Recalling a pattern  
■ Deleting a stored pattern  
Stored pattern in the pockets can be deleted.  
Press  
(Recall key).  
Press  
(Recall key).  
a
a
Recall the stored pattern.  
Select the pocket where the pattern you wish  
to delete is stored.  
X The screen for selecting a pocket appears.  
b
Select the pocket where the combined pattern  
you wish to recall is stored.  
indicates pockets where patterns are  
already stored.  
b
3
indicates pockets where patterns are  
already stored.  
X The selected pocket is shown in reverse  
highlighting, and the stored pattern is  
displayed.  
X The selected pocket is shown in reverse  
highlighting, and the stored pattern is  
displayed.  
Check the contents, then press  
.
c
Check the contents, and then press  
Press to check a pattern that is not  
.
c
displayed completely.  
X The confirmation message is displayed.  
Press  
.
d
X The stored pattern and the pocket are  
X The stored pattern is recalled.  
deleted.  
X The pattern selection screen appears, and  
you can sew the pattern you have recalled.  
Sewing Combined Patterns 123  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
Designing a Pattern (My Custom Stitch)  
With the My Custom Stitch function, you can sew stitch patterns that you design yourself.  
Mark the points in the pattern that are  
c
positioned at intersections in the grid, and  
then link those points with a continuous  
straight line.  
Drawing a sketch of the  
pattern  
Prepare a grid sheet set.  
Draw a sketch of the pattern on the grid sheet  
set.  
a
Determine the sewing order.  
d
9
8
6
7
5
4
10  
11  
12  
3
13  
2
0
1
16  
15  
17  
Draw the pattern as one continuous line and  
with the start point and the end point of the  
design at the same height.  
14  
For a more attractive stitch, close the pattern by  
intersecting the line.  
If the pattern will be repeated, determine the  
space between the repeating patterns.  
b
124  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Specify whether single stitching or triple  
stitching will be sewn between the points.  
e
Entering the pattern data  
is single stitching, and  
gives  
triple stitching.  
Follow the pattern drawn on the grid sheet and  
program the pattern into the sewing machine.  
Attach monogramming foot "N".  
a
Specify the coordinates of the second point,  
f
and then press  
.
• For details, refer to "Replacing the presser  
foot" (page 42).  
Press  
(Utility stitch key) on the operation  
b
3
panel, and then press  
.
Repeat steps  
point.  
e
through  
f
to specify each  
g
X The screen for selecting pattern types is  
displayed.  
• If you make a mistake entering a point, press  
, and the previous point is erased.  
Select  
.
c
• To correct the content entered, press  
You can insert, delete and move points.  
.
X The screen for entering a pattern appears.  
Check the grid sheet set, and specify the  
coordinates of the first point.  
d
After all points have been entered, press  
.
Specify the coordinates using  
, and  
h
press  
.
X The embroidery screen appears.  
Designing a Pattern (My Custom Stitch) 125  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
Specify the various stitching settings, such as  
reverse/reinforcement stitching, in the same  
way as with other stitches.  
i
• To revise the pattern, press  
.
Memo  
z The pattern you entered can be stored for  
later use. For details, refer to "Storing  
patterns" (page 122).  
126  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Examples of designs  
Enter each of the points indicated in the table to sew the sample stitch.  
Point  
Point  
Point  
Point  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
0
0
0
3
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
37  
38  
39  
38  
35  
32  
30  
32  
35  
41  
45  
47  
44  
45  
47  
50  
54  
56  
55  
51  
45  
70  
13  
14  
13  
10  
6
3
0
0
4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
0
3
5
8
0
5
8
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
16  
18  
21  
25  
28  
33  
37  
41  
43  
44  
10  
12  
13  
14  
14  
13  
11  
8
12  
18  
22  
23  
21  
17  
14  
12  
9
6
3
1
3
6
11  
13  
14  
14  
13  
12  
11  
9
6
3
1
0
10  
13  
14  
13  
11  
13  
14  
13  
10  
6
3
0
0
4
7
11  
12  
17  
20  
24  
27  
29  
31  
32  
30  
27  
24  
21  
18  
16  
15  
15  
3
5
0
7
11  
13  
14  
13  
10  
6
3
0
0
6
12  
41  
43  
40  
41  
0
1
3
5
8
Point  
Point  
Point  
Point  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
0
0
0
1
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
37  
38  
39  
10  
12  
8
12  
7
12  
6
10  
5
10  
16  
19  
23  
22  
17  
22  
23  
19  
42  
11  
10  
9
8
6
6
3
2
0
2
1
0
0
6
10  
6
0
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
0
5
4
5
8
7
7
3
7
7
0
7
7
3
7
7
3
0
3
7
11  
14  
11  
7
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
32  
33  
34  
35  
36  
37  
20  
21  
24  
23  
24  
27  
27  
27  
32  
27  
23  
20  
16  
20  
23  
27  
32  
11  
7
7
14  
7
7
11  
7
7
11  
14  
11  
7
30  
32  
32  
32  
33  
35  
35  
37  
35  
32  
30  
30  
29  
26  
24  
18  
13  
12  
13  
7
10  
12  
11  
8
12  
14  
14  
11  
5
7
8
11  
11  
11  
16  
11  
7
4
0
4
7
3
8
3
0
3
7
10  
13  
14  
14  
12  
11  
16  
21  
0
7
Designing a Pattern (My Custom Stitch) 127  
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UTILITY STITCHES ———————————————————————————————————————————  
128  
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4
EMBROIDERY  
The steps for embroidering are described in this chapter.  
Embroidering Neatly .........................130 Selecting Embroidery Patterns...........145  
Copyright information..................145  
Embroidery pattern types .............145  
LCD (liquid crystal display)  
operation ..........................................146  
Selecting alphabet characters.......148  
Selecting an embroidery pattern ..149  
Selecting a frame pattern .............150  
Using an embroidery card............151  
What to prepare...........................130  
Embroidery step by step...............132  
Attaching the Embroidery Foot..........133  
Attaching the embroidery foot.....133  
Removing the embroidery foot.....135  
Attaching the Embroidery Unit..........136  
Embroidery unit precautions........136  
Attaching the embroidery unit .....136 Embroidering.....................................152  
Removing the embroidery unit.....138  
Replacing the bobbin case............138  
Embroidering a pattern.................152  
Appliquéing..................................154  
Preparing the Fabric..........................139  
Editing and Saving Patterns ...............156  
Attaching a stabilizer material  
to the fabric ................................139  
Setting the fabric  
Adjusting the layout .....................156  
Storing patterns............................158  
Adjusting the thread tension.........159  
Resewing ......................................160  
Thread runs out partway  
in the embroidery frame ..............140  
Attaching the Embroidery Frame.......143  
through a design...........................160  
Stopping while embroidering .......161  
Attaching the embroidery frame ..143  
Removing the embroidery frame..144  
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EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————  
Embroidering Neatly  
This section describes the preparations and basic procedures for embroidering.  
■ Stabilizer material  
What to prepare  
Attach a stabilizer material for embroidery to the  
fabric to prevent poor quality embroidery designs.  
The following is necessary for embroidering.  
■ Fabric  
Prepare the fabric for embroidery. Prepare a piece  
of fabric a little larger than the embroidery frame  
that matches the size of the pattern you want to  
sew.  
We recommend stabilizer material for  
embroidery. Use a water soluble sheet on thin  
materials like organdy and fabrics with a nap like  
towels. For details, refer to "Optional accessories"  
(page 9).  
Note  
z Always use stabilizer when sewing  
embroidery projects, especially when  
embroidering on lightweight or stretch  
fabrics. Not using a stabilizer may result in  
poor quality embroidery designs.  
■ Embroidery thread  
For the upper thread, use the embroidery thread  
or country thread.  
z When embroidering on large pieces of  
fabric, arrange the fabric so that it does not  
hang off the table where the sewing machine  
is placed. If embroidery is done with the  
fabric hanging off, the embroidery unit  
movement may be impaired, this could  
cause the pattern to sew incorrectly.  
For the bobbin thread, use the embroidery bobbin  
thread. For details, refer to "Optional accessories"  
(page 9).  
CAUTION  
● Do not embroider fabrics that are too  
thick. To check the fabric thickness,  
attach the embroidery frame to the  
Note  
z For good quality embroidery designs be sure  
to use embroidery thread designed for  
embroidery machines.  
embroidery unit, and use  
(Needle  
position button) to raise the needle. If  
there is space between the presser foot  
and the fabric, the fabric can be  
z Before starting to sew, be sure there is  
enough bobbin thread. If you continue  
embroidering when the bobbin thread is  
low, the thread may become tangled.  
embroidered. If there is not space, do not  
embroider the fabric. Otherwise, the  
needle may break, resulting in injury.  
● Be careful when sewing overlapping  
patterns. The needle may not easily pierce  
the fabric, causing the needle to break.  
130  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
■ Needle  
Use a 75/11 home sewing machine needle. When  
embroidering on thick fabrics such as denim, use  
a 90/14 home sewing machine needle.  
Memo  
z A 75/11 needle is already installed when the  
sewing machine is purchased.  
z When replacing the needle, refer to  
"Replacing the needle" (page 40).  
CAUTION  
● Since ball point needles (gold colored) are  
needles for fabrics where stitches are  
easily skipped, such as pattern stitching  
and stretch fabrics, be absolutely sure not  
to use them for embroidery. The needle  
may break or bend.  
4
■ Other  
Embroidery frames "small", "medium" and "extra  
large (multi-position)" are optional. For details,  
refer to "Optional accessories" (page 9).  
Embroidering Neatly 131  
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EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————  
Embroidery step by step  
The basic steps for embroidery are as follows.  
Attach the embroidery foot "Q".  
1
2
3
Presser foot attachment  
For details on attaching the embroidery foot, refer to "Attaching the  
embroidery foot" (page 133).  
↓
Use a needle matched to the fabric.  
For details on replacing the needle, refer to "Replacing the needle" (page  
40).  
Checking the needle  
↓
Attach the embroidery unit.  
For details on attaching the embroidery unit, refer to "Attaching the  
embroidery unit" (page 136).  
Embroidery unit  
attachment  
↓
When using other kinds of embroidery bobbin thread, use the optional  
alternate bobbin case (pink marking).  
4
5
6
Replacing the bobbin case  
Bobbin thread setup  
Fabric preparation  
For details on replacing the bobbin case, refer to "Replacing the bobbin  
case" (page 138).  
↓
For the bobbin thread, wind embroidery bobbin thread and set it in  
place.  
For details on setting up the bobbin thread, refer to "Winding/Installing  
the Bobbin" (page 23).  
↓
Attach a stabilizer material to the fabric, and hoop it in an embroidery  
frame.  
For details on preparing the fabric, refer to "Preparing the Fabric" (page  
139).  
↓
Attach the embroidery frame to the embroidery unit.  
For details on attaching the embroidery frame, refer to "Attaching the  
Embroidery Frame" (page 143).  
Embroidery frame  
attachment  
7
8
↓
Turn the power on, and select an embroidery pattern.  
For details on selecting embroidery patterns, refer to "Selecting  
Embroidery Patterns" (page 145).  
Pattern selection  
↓
Check and adjust the size and position of the embroidery.  
For details on adjusting the layout, refer to "Adjusting the layout" (page  
156).  
9
Checking the layout  
↓
Set up embroidery thread according to the pattern.  
For details on setting up the thread, refer to "Upper Threading" (page 29).  
10  
Embroidery thread setup  
132  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Attaching the Embroidery Foot  
This section describes how to attach the embroidery foot.  
Attaching the embroidery foot  
CAUTION  
● Before replacing the presser foot, be sure  
Attach the embroidery foot when embroidering.  
Have the included embroidery foot "Q" and a  
screwdriver ready.  
to turn off the sewing machine, otherwise  
injuries may occur if  
(Start/stop  
button) is accidentally pressed and the  
machine starts sewing.  
Raise the presser foot lever.  
1
c
2
a
b
Embroidery foot bar  
Caught by the presser foot holder screw  
a
CAUTION  
4
a
Presser foot lever  
● Always use the embroidery foot "Q" when  
embroidering. If the wrong presser foot is  
used, the needle may hit the presser foot  
and break or bend.  
X The presser foot is raised.  
• At the time of purchase, the presser foot lever  
is up.  
Press  
(Needle position button) once or  
Press and hold the black button on the back of  
the presser foot holder to detach the presser  
foot.  
a
d
twice to raise the needle.  
a
1
b
a
Needle position button  
X The needle goes up.  
Turn off the sewing machine.  
a
b
Black button  
Presser foot holder  
b
Attaching the Embroidery Foot 133  
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EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————  
Loosen the presser foot holder screw and  
remove the presser foot holder.  
Secure the embroidery foot with the presser  
foot holder screw.  
e
h
Turn the screwdriver toward the back.  
Set the embroidery foot perpendicular.  
b
a
c
a
b
c
Screwdriver  
Presser foot holder  
Presser foot holder screw  
Tighten the presser foot holder screw.  
Turn the screwdriver toward the front.  
i
Hold the embroidery foot with your right  
hand, as shown.  
f
Hold the embroidery foot with your index  
finger wrapped around the lever at the back of  
the foot.  
a
CAUTION  
● Do not hit the needle with your finger or  
the embroidery foot "Q" when attaching  
it. The needle may break or cause injury.  
● Be sure to tighten the screw with the  
included screwdriver. If the screw is  
loose, the needle may hit the presser foot  
and break or bend.  
● Before sewing, always turn the handwheel  
toward you (counterclockwise) slowly to  
make sure that the needle does not hit the  
presser foot. Otherwise, the needle may  
break or bend.  
a
Lever  
While pressing in the lever with your finger, fit  
the embroidery foot bar over the needle clamp  
screw to attach the embroidery foot to the  
presser foot bar.  
g
a
b
a
b
Embroidery foot bar  
Needle clamp screw  
134  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Removing the embroidery foot  
Press  
(Needle position button) once or  
a
twice to raise the needle.  
1
a
Needle position button  
Turn off the sewing machine.  
b
4
Raise the presser foot lever.  
c
a
a
Presser foot lever  
X The presser foot is raised.  
While pressing in the lever at the back of the  
embroidery foot with your finger, loosen the  
presser foot holder screw, and then remove  
embroidery foot "Q".  
d
Turn the screwdriver toward the back.  
Attach the presser foot holder.  
e
• For details, refer to "Attaching the presser foot  
holder" (page 44).  
Attaching the Embroidery Foot 135  
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EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————  
Attaching the Embroidery Unit  
This section describes how to attach the embroidery unit.  
Embroidery unit precautions  
Attaching the embroidery unit  
Cautions for the embroidery unit will be explained  
below.  
Get the included embroidery unit ready.  
CAUTION  
● Do not move the sewing machine with the  
embroidery unit in place. The embroidery  
unit may be dropped and cause injury.  
● Keep your hands and other objects away  
from the embroidery carriage and frame.  
Otherwise injury may result.  
Turn off the sewing machine.  
a
Note  
z Do not touch the connector in the  
embroidery unit connector slot. The  
connector could be damaged, and it may  
cause malfunctions.  
z Do not lift up on the embroidery carriage,  
and do not forcefully move it. It may cause  
malfunctions.  
Pull the flat bed attachment off to the left.  
b
Slide the tab on the cover of the connection  
port in the direction of the arrow to open the  
c
cover.  
Note  
z Be sure to close the cover of the connection  
port when the embroidery unit is not being  
used.  
136  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Slide the embroidery unit onto the sewing  
machine arm.  
d
CAUTION  
Push it in until it clicks and stops.  
● Do not put your hands or other objects  
near the carriage. It may cause injury.  
Note  
z If the machine is initialized with hands or  
objects near the carriage, the screen may  
return to the initial display. After removing  
whatever is near the carriage, turn the power  
on again.  
X The screen for selecting the embroidery  
pattern type is displayed.  
X The embroidery unit is attached.  
Turn on the sewing machine.  
e
4
• For details on the embroidery patterns, refer  
to "Selecting Embroidery Patterns" (page  
145).  
X The confirmation message is displayed.  
Be sure that no objects or hands are near the  
f
embroidery unit and press  
.
Memo  
z Utility stitches cannot be selected when the  
embroidery unit is attached.  
• When an animation is displayed on the  
screen, the message above will be displayed  
if you touch the screen with your finger.  
X The carriage moves to its initial position.  
a
a
Carriage  
Attaching the Embroidery Unit 137  
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EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————  
Hold the release button on the bottom left of  
the embroidery unit, and slowly pull the  
d
Removing the embroidery unit  
embroidery unit to the left.  
Make sure that the sewing machine is completely  
stopped and follow the instructions below.  
Remove the embroidery frame.  
a
• For details on removing the embroidery  
frame, refer to "Removing the embroidery  
frame" (page 144).  
Press  
, and then press  
.
a
b
a
Release button  
X The embroidery carriage moves into a  
X The embroidery unit separates from the  
position where it can be stored.  
sewing machine.  
Turn off the sewing machine.  
c
CAUTION  
● Do not carry the embroidery unit by  
holding the release button compartment.  
CAUTION  
● Always turn off the sewing machine  
before removing the embroidery unit.  
It may cause malfunctions if removed  
when the machine is turned on.  
Replacing the bobbin case  
Use embroidery bobbin thread intended for use with  
this machine (page 9).  
When using other kinds of embroidery bobbin  
thread, use the optional alternate bobbin case (pink  
marking). (The bobbin case originally installed in the  
machine has a green marking.) For details on how to  
remove the bobbin case, refer to "Cleaning the race"  
(page 164).  
138  
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Preparing the Fabric  
After attaching a stabilizer material to the embroidery fabric, it is stretched on an embroidery frame.  
Prepare stabilizer material that is larger than  
the embroidery frame being used.  
a
Attaching a stabilizer material  
to the fabric  
Attach a stabilizer material for embroidery to the  
fabric to prevent poor quality embroidery designs.  
3
1
2
a
b
c
Fabric  
Size of embroidery frame  
Stabilizer material  
Memo  
z We recommend the stabilizer material for  
embroidery. Use a water soluble stabilizer  
on thin materials like organdy and fabrics  
with a nap like towels. For details, refer to  
"Optional accessories" (page 9).  
If you are using stabilizers with adhesive, place  
the adhesive surface of the stabilizer material  
against the wrong side of the fabric, and iron it  
with a steam iron.  
b
4
Note  
z Always use stabilizer material for  
embroidery with stretch fabrics, thin fabrics,  
fabrics with a loose weave and fabrics where  
stitches easily contract.  
1
2
3
a
b
c
Stabilizer material  
Fabric (wrong side)  
Attached surface  
CAUTION  
● Always use stabilizer material when  
sewing embroidery projects. The needle  
may break or bend if you embroider  
without using a stabilizer material for thin  
fabrics or stretch fabrics. Furthermore,  
the pattern may be sewn incorrectly.  
†
When it cannot be ironed or placed in the  
hoop.  
For fabrics, such as towels, which cannot be  
ironed or for embroidering in places where  
ironing is difficult, place the stabilizer  
material under the fabric, and stretch the  
fabric in the embroidery frame without  
attaching the stabilizer.  
Preparing the Fabric 139  
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EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————  
Setting the fabric in the  
embroidery frame  
CAUTION  
● Use the embroidery frame that matches  
the size of the pattern being embroidered.  
Otherwise, the embroidery frame may be  
hit by the presser foot and cause injury or  
needle breakage.  
The fabric is stretched in the embroidery frame. If the  
fabric is loose, the quality of the embroidery pattern  
may be poor. Put the fabric in the frame without slack  
following the steps below. Have a fabric with a  
stabilizer material attached and the embroidery frame  
(medium, small, large or extra large (multi-position))  
ready.  
Loosen the embroidery frame adjustment  
a
screw and remove the inner and outer frames,  
placing the outer frame on a flat surface.  
Separate the inner and outer frame by removing  
inner frame upward.  
■ Embroidery frame (large)  
Embroidery can be done in an area with a height of  
up to 18 cm (7 inches) and a width of up to 13 cm  
(5 inches). This is used to embroider multiple  
patterns without changing the fabric position in the  
frame.  
1
2
3
a
b
c
Inner frame  
Outer frame  
Adjustment screw  
■ Embroidery frame (medium)[option]  
Patterns with a height of up to 10 cm (4 inches)  
and a width of up to 10 cm (4 inches) can be sewn.  
Place the fabric with the stabilizer material on  
top of the outer frame.  
b
Have the right side of the cloth up.  
1
■ Embroidery frame (small)[option]  
Patterns with a height of up to 2 cm (1 inch) and a  
width of up to 6 cm (2-1/2 inches) can be sewn.  
This is used for letters and other small embroidery.  
a Right side  
Press the inner frame in from the top of the  
fabric.  
c
Line up  
outer frame.  
on the inner frame and  
on  
• There are patterns for which embroidery  
frame (small) cannot be used.  
■
Embroidery frame (extra large(multi-position))  
[option]  
Embroidery can be done in an area with a height of  
up to 30 cm (12 inches) and a width of up to 13 cm  
(5 inches). This is used to embroider connected or  
combined characters or patterns, or large patterns.  
140  
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Tighten the adjustment screw by hand just  
enough to secure the fabric.  
Tighten the adjustment screw while removing  
any slack in the fabric by hand. The goal is to  
have a drum-like sound when the stretched  
fabric is struck lightly.  
d
g
Gently remove the fabric from the frame  
without loosening the adjustment screw.  
e
■ Using embroidery sheets  
If the embroidery sheet attached to the  
embroidery frame is used, the embroidery can be  
sewn in exactly the right position on the fabric.  
4
Memo  
z This precautionary step will help reduce  
pattern distortion while embroidering.  
Press the inner frame in from the top of the  
f
fabric again, lining up  
on the inner frame  
and  
on outer frame.  
Make a mark with a chalk pen at the center of  
the position for the pattern to be embroidered.  
a
1
2
3
a
b
Embroidery pattern  
Mark  
1
2
5
4
a
b
c
d
e
Outer frame  
Inner frame  
Fabric (right side)  
Stabilizer material  
Ledge of outer frame  
• Press down firmly until the inner frame is  
securely pressed against the ledge of the  
outer frame.  
Preparing the Fabric 141  
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EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————  
Place the embroidery sheet on the inner frame.  
■ Embroidery on fabrics that cannot be stretched  
b
on an embroidery frame  
1
When small pieces of fabric that cannot be  
stretched on an embroidery frame or thin pieces  
like ribbon are being embroidered, use stabilizer  
material as a base to stretch on the frame.  
We recommend stabilizer material for all  
embroidery.  
3
2
a
b
c
Embroidery sheet  
Inner frame  
Embroidery sheet base lines  
1
2
3
Line the mark on the fabric up with the base  
line on the embroidery sheet.  
c
1
3
2
Place the inner frame with the fabric on the  
outer frame and stretch the fabric.  
d
e
• For details, refer to page 140.  
Remove the embroidery sheet.  
1
3
a
b
c
Stabilizer material  
Tack or spray glue  
Fabric  
After completing the embroidery, remove the  
stabilizer material carefully.  
142  
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Attaching the Embroidery Frame  
This section describes how to attach the embroidery frame.  
While lightly holding the lever on the frame  
d
holder to the left, align the two pins on the  
embroidery frame holder with the mounting  
bracket on the frame, and then press the frame  
into the embroidery frame holder until a click  
is heard.  
Attaching the embroidery  
frame  
Wind the embroidery bobbin thread onto the  
bobbin and set it into the bobbin case.  
a
• For details, refer to "Winding/Installing the  
Bobbin" (page 23).  
2
Raise the presser foot lever.  
b
1
a
a
b
Lever  
Pins  
4
a
Presser foot lever  
• Be sure to insert both pins. If only the forward  
or the back pin is inserted, the pattern may  
not turn out correctly.  
Pass the embroidery frame under the presser  
foot while raising the presser foot lever even  
further.  
c
CAUTION  
● Correctly set the embroidery frame into  
the embroidery frame holder. Otherwise,  
the presser foot may hit the embroidery  
frame, resulting in injury.  
CAUTION  
● Do not hit the needle with your finger or  
the embroidery frame. It may cause injury  
or needle breakage.  
Attaching the Embroidery Frame 143  
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EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————  
Removing the embroidery  
frame  
Make sure that the sewing machine is completely  
stopped and follow the instructions below.  
Raise the presser foot lever.  
a
a
a
Presser foot lever  
While pushing the lever of the embroidery  
frame holder to the left, lift the embroidery  
frame up to remove it.  
b
1
a
Lever  
Pass the embroidery frame under the presser  
foot while raising the presser foot lever even  
further.  
c
CAUTION  
● Do not hit the needle with your finger or  
the embroidery frame. It may cause injury  
or needle breakage.  
144  
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Selecting Embroidery Patterns  
This section provides details on the various types of embroidery patterns available and the procedure for  
selecting a pattern.  
Copyright information  
Embroidery pattern types  
The patterns stored in the sewing machine and  
embroidery cards are intended for private use only.  
Any public or commercial use of copyrighted  
patterns is an infringement of copyright law and is  
strictly prohibited.  
An embroidery pattern can be selected from the  
following types available.  
b
c
a
d
f
e
a
b
c
d
e
f
Embroidery patterns  
Additional embroidery patterns  
Alphabet characters  
Frame patterns  
Embroidery card  
4
Patterns stored in the machine's memory  
■ Character pattern  
There are 6 types of characters (European  
characters); upper case/lower case/numbers/  
symbols.  
• For details, refer to "Selecting alphabet  
characters" (page 148).  
■ Embroidery patterns (Embroidery patterns /  
Additional embroidery patterns)  
There are total 136 patterns. The patterns are  
completed by changing the upper thread  
according to the instructions displayed on the  
screen.  
• For details, refer to "Selecting an embroidery  
pattern" (page 149).  
■ Frame patterns  
10 shapes, such as squares and circles, can be  
combined with 12 stitch types.  
• For details, refer to "Selecting a frame pattern"  
(page 150).  
■ Embroidery card  
Press when selecting patterns from an embroidery card.  
• For details, refer to "Using an embroidery  
card" (page 151).  
■ Patterns stored in the machine's memory  
Press when recalling patterns from the machine's  
memory.  
Selecting Embroidery Patterns 145  
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EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————  
LCD (liquid crystal display)  
operation  
The LCD (liquid crystal display) is operated using the  
operation keys on the display panel. The use of the  
keys for embroidery will be explained below.  
DISPLAY UNIT  
■ Operation keys  
The measurement units that are displayed can be  
selected. [mm/inch]  
EMBROIDERY TENSION  
The thread tension for embroidering can be  
adjusted. [-8 to +8]  
MAX EMBROIDERY SPEED (SPM)  
The maximum embroidering speed can be  
selected. [650SPM/350SPM]  
Returns to the previous screen.  
When there are patterns that are not  
displayed on the screen (when  
or  
is displayed), the previous  
patterns/subsequent patterns are  
displayed.  
Returns to the type selection screen.  
The selected pattern is cancelled.  
Press this key to adjust language or  
change the thread color display or  
other settings.  
Press  
(Settings key).  
NAME OF COLOR: Typical color name  
TIME: Time required for embroidering  
NEEDLE COUNT: Needle progress number  
#123: Select from the following thread color  
number sets  
• EMBROIDERY (POLYESTER) THREAD#  
• COUNTRY (COTTON) THREAD#  
• MADEIRA POLY THREAD#  
• MADEIRA RAYON THREAD#  
• SULKY POLY THREAD#  
• ROBISON-ANTON POLY THREAD#  
146  
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■ LCD button  
The needle progresses one color or  
one stitch (if pressed continuously, 9  
When a specific pattern is selected,  
stitches to 20 stitches) at a time and  
press this key and then, press  
changes the position for starting the  
embroidery. This is used when a  
specific color is not sewn or when  
restarting the sewing machine after  
power has been turned off in the  
middle of the operation.  
to switch the display. The  
sewing settings such as the specified  
alphabet character string and color  
are confirmed.  
Press this key to change the thread  
settings.  
4
Backone  
color  
Forward  
one color  
Backone  
stitch  
Forward  
one stitch  
• For details, refer to "Resewing" (page 160).  
The position of the pattern within the  
embroidery frame can be checked,  
and the size and angle can be  
changed.  
Press this key to select or cancel  
programmed thread cutting.  
Press  
tension.  
or  
to adjust the thread  
Press  
or  
to change the  
thread density (character patterns  
only).  
Press this key to adjust the pattern.  
• For details, refer to "Adjusting the layout"  
(page 156).  
Memo  
z Keys that appear surrounded with a dotted  
line cannot be used.  
Press this key when you want to  
change the color character by  
character in character embroidery.  
Since the sewing machine stops at  
the end of each character, the upper  
thread is changed as you sew.  
Press this key again to cancel multi-color.  
Selecting Embroidery Patterns 147  
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EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————  
Selecting alphabet characters  
Specify the characters for embroidery.  
Memo  
z When "The pattern is too large for the  
embroidery frame." is displayed, no more  
characters can be input.  
z Characters from different fonts (sans serif and  
serif, etc.) cannot be combined.  
Select the alphabet characters.  
a
Select the font.  
b
Enter the characters.  
If a character is pressed by mistake, press  
c
.
†
Example: Welcome  
Switch between uppercase/lowercase  
Switch among large/medium/small sizes  
148  
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Select the pattern.  
Switch the screen using  
b
(Previous page  
key) and  
(Next page key).  
Memo  
z The characters you entered can be stored for  
later use. For details, refer to "Storing  
patterns" (page 158).  
•
When  
/
is pressed, the display of  
patterns moves backward/forward 10 patterns.  
Selecting an embroidery pattern  
There are total of 136 embroidery patterns, such as  
fruits and animals, stored in the machine's memory.  
4
70 Embroidery patterns  
66 Embroidery patterns  
X When a pattern is selected, it can be  
embroidered.  
Memo  
z Refer to "Embroidery Pattern Color Change  
Table" in the Quick reference guide for  
samples of completed patterns and the  
thread used.  
Select the type of the embroidery pattern.  
a
X The pattern selection screen is displayed.  
Selecting Embroidery Patterns 149  
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EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————  
Select the stitch.  
Switch the screen using  
c
(Previous page  
key) (Next page key), and select from the  
Selecting a frame pattern  
12 stitches.  
10 shapes, such as squares and circles, can be  
combined with 12 stitch types.  
Memo  
z Refer to "Frame patterns" in the Quick  
reference guide for frame pattern shapes and  
stitches.  
Press the frame pattern.  
X When a stitch is selected, it can be  
a
embroidered.  
X The frame shape selection screen is  
displayed.  
Select the frame shape.  
Switch the screen using  
b
(Previous page  
key)  
(Next page key), and select from the  
ten types.  
X The stitch selection screen is displayed.  
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Turn on the sewing machine.  
c
Using an embroidery card  
If an embroidery card is used, you can embroider  
patterns other than the patterns stored in the sewing  
machine. There are various cards with different  
themes.  
Press the embroidery card on the screen.  
d
Note  
z Always turn off the sewing machine to insert  
and remove embroidery cards.  
z Insert the embroidery card into the  
X The selection screen for the patterns stored  
in the card is displayed.  
embroidery card slot, facing it in the right  
direction.  
z Do not put anything other than an  
embroidery card in the embroidery card slot.  
z When embroidery cards are not in use, keep  
Select a pattern.  
The operation is the same as in "Selecting  
Embroidery Patterns" (page 145).  
e
4
them in their storage cases.  
z Use only embroidery cards manufactured for  
this machine. Using unauthorized cards may  
cause your machine to operate incorrectly.  
z Embroidery cards purchased in foreign  
countries may not work with your machine.  
Turn off the sewing machine.  
a
Insert the embroidery card in the embroidery  
card slot on the right side of the sewing  
b
machine.  
Face the arrow on the embroidery card toward  
you, and insert it in the direction of the arrow.  
Selecting Embroidery Patterns 151  
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EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————  
Embroidering  
After the preparations are done, you can try embroidering. This section describes the steps for  
embroidering and appliquéing.  
†
Example: Embroidery thread number selected  
Embroidering a pattern  
Embroidery patterns are embroidered with a change  
of thread after each color.  
Prepare embroidery thread of the color shown  
on the screen.  
a
c
a
b
d
e
a
Embroidery frames that can be used for  
embroidering  
b
c
d
e
Current color step/Number of colors in design  
Current name of color  
Current color part  
Set the embroidery thread, and thread the  
needle.  
b
Next color part  
• Refer to "Threading the upper thread" (page  
29) and "Threading the needle" (page 32).  
• The thread color number set displayed for the  
thread colors can be changed. Press  
Note  
(Settings key), and then change the setting in  
the settings screen. For details, refer to "LCD  
(liquid crystal display) operation" (page 146).  
z Before using the needle threader, be sure to  
lower the presser foot.  
Pass the thread through the embroidery foot  
hole, and hold it lightly in your left hand.  
Give the thread a little slack.  
c
CAUTION  
● If the thread is pulled too tight, the needle  
may break or bend.  
● Do not let hands or objects hit the  
carriage while sewing. The pattern may  
misalign.  
152  
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Lower the presser foot lever.  
Press  
(Start/stop button) again.  
d
h
X The embroidery begins again.  
X Stitching stops automatically with  
reinforcement after one color has been  
completed. When automatic thread cutting  
is set, the thread is cut.  
Set up embroidery thread for the next color,  
i
j
and repeat steps  
a
through  
h
.
1
a
Presser foot lever  
Cut the excess thread.  
Press  
(Start/stop button).  
X When the last color is sewn, "Finished  
sewing." will appear on the display. Press  
, and the display will return to the  
initial screen.  
e
Memo  
z For the automatic cutting setting, refer to  
"LCD (liquid crystal display) operation"  
(page 146).  
1
a
Start/stop button  
4
After progressing 5-6 stitches, press  
stop button) to stop the machine.  
(Start/  
f
g
Use scissors to cut the thread at the beginning  
of the stitching.  
Cut the thread at the edge of the stitching.  
• If the thread is left at the beginning of the  
stitching, it may be sewn over as you  
continue embroidering the pattern, making it  
very difficult to deal with the thread after the  
pattern is finished. Trim the thread at the  
beginning.  
Embroidering 153  
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EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————  
Remove the fabric from the embroidery frame,  
and cut it out along the cut-out line  
d
Appliquéing  
Cut carefully along the stitching and remove  
the thread.  
Prepare the base fabric and the appliqué fabric  
(appliqué piece).  
Select an appliqué pattern.  
a
• If it is not cut right on the stitching, it will not  
be finished neatly.  
Stretch the base fabric on the embroidery  
frame.  
When "APPLIQUE MATERIAL" is displayed on  
the screen, apply iron-on stabilizer to the back  
of the appliqué piece fabric, and stretch it on  
the embroidery frame.  
e
b
Set up the thread for appliquéing.  
f
g
Lower the presser foot lever, and press  
(Start/stop button).  
X The position for the appliqué is stitched, and  
the sewing machine stops.  
Lower the presser foot lever, and press  
(Start/stop button).  
c
1
X The cut-out for the appliqué piece is sewn,  
and the sewing machine stops.  
2
a
b
Appliqué position  
Base fabric  
X "APPLIQUE" will be displayed on the screen.  
1
2
a
b
Cut-out line  
Appliqué piece fabric  
X "APPLIQUE POSITION" will be displayed on  
the screen.  
Apply a thin layer of fabric glue or spray  
adhesive to the back of the appliqué piece, and  
attach it in the appliqué position.  
h
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Lower the presser foot lever, and press  
i
(Start/stop button).  
Note  
z When "APPLIQUE MATERIAL", "APPLIQUE  
POSITION" and "APPLIQUE" are displayed,  
a specific color thread does not appear. Use  
a proper color thread to match the appliqué  
piece.  
Follow the instructions on the screen, and  
change thread colors as you sew.  
j
4
Embroidering 155  
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EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————  
Editing and Saving Patterns  
This section describes ways to edit, adjust, reposition and memorize patterns.  
Check and adjust the layout.  
c
Adjusting the layout  
a
b c d e f  
The pattern is normally positioned in the center of the  
embroidery frame.  
You can check the layout before starting embroidery  
and change the position and the size.  
g
k
j
h
i
Memo  
a
b
c
d
e
f
g
h
i
j
k
Layout within the frame  
Available embroidery frames  
Display unit (cm/INCH)  
Change position keys  
Size key  
Layout key  
Rotation key  
Horizontal mirror image key  
Distance from the center  
Embroidery size  
z Keys that appear surrounded with a dotted  
line cannot be used.  
After selecting the embroidery pattern, press  
a
.
X The sewing screen is displayed.  
Starting point key  
Embroidery frame size  
These flash if the pattern was resized,  
the layout was adjusted, or the  
recommended embroidery frame size  
was changed. Embroidery frame icons  
that appear in gray cannot be used.  
Size key  
Increases/decreases the size of the  
Press  
.
pattern. Press  
to return to the  
b
previous screen.  
X The layout LCD is displayed.  
Decreases size  
Returns to original size  
Increases size  
Change position keys  
Moves the embroidery position up,  
down, left and right.  
Return to center position (when the  
pattern was moved with the change  
position key)  
• If you make a note of the values in the lower  
part of screen when you change the size and  
position, you can sew with the same size and  
layout even if you have to turn the power  
back on in the middle of your work.  
156  
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Layout key  
Press this key to move to rotation  
screen.  
Starting point key  
Moves the needle start position to align  
the needle with the pattern position.  
• Press  
to return to the previous screen.  
Rotation key  
Rotates the pattern one degree, 10  
degrees or 90 degrees at a time.  
Moves the needle to the position of  
the selected needle start position.  
• Press  
(Back key) to return to the  
Moves the frame to check the pattern  
position.  
previous screen.  
4
Rotates the pattern 90 degrees to the  
left  
Rotates the pattern 90 degrees to the  
right  
Rotates the pattern 10 degrees to the  
left  
CAUTION  
Rotates the pattern 10 degrees to the  
right  
● Never lower the needle when the  
embroidery frame is moving. The needle  
could be broken or bent.  
Rotates the pattern 1 degree to the  
left  
Rotates the pattern 1 degree to the  
right  
● When you have revised the pattern, check  
the display of available embroidery  
frames and use an appropriate frame. If  
you use an embroidery frame not  
displayed as available for use, the presser  
foot may strike the frame and possibly  
cause injury.  
Returns the pattern to its original  
position  
Horizontal mirror image key  
Mirrors the pattern left and right.  
Editing and Saving Patterns 157  
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EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————  
Press  
(Back key) to return to the  
d
Storing patterns  
original screen.  
The embroidery patterns and the alphabet characters  
you have customized can be stored in the sewing  
machine's memory.  
Since the stored patterns will not be erased when the  
power is turned off, you can always recall them for  
embroidery. This is convenient for storing names and  
the like. You can store up to 12 patterns or 512 KB of  
data.  
■ Storing a pattern  
After selecting the pattern to be stored, press  
a
Memo  
(Memory key).  
z When the power is turned off, the layout  
returns to the original setting.  
z You can also check the pattern size and  
distance from the center by pressing  
after beginning embroidering.  
X After the pattern is stored, the initial screen  
appears again.  
• Do not turn off the sewing machine while the  
pattern is being stored, otherwise the pattern  
data may be lost.  
■ Recalling a pattern.  
Press  
(Recall key).  
a
X The stored patterns are displayed.  
158  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Select the pattern you wish to recall.  
b
Adjusting the thread tension  
Switch screens using  
and (Next page key).  
(Previous page key)  
If embroidery fails, it is difficult to undo the thread  
and the fabric may be damaged. Before  
b
embroidering, use a scrap of the same fabric to check  
the adjustment of the thread tension, etc.  
a
c
To adjust the thread tension, press  
key).  
(Settings  
a
b
c
Total amount of memory used  
Total amount of memory space  
Number of the currently displayed page from the  
total number of pages  
X The selected pattern is shown in reverse  
highlighting.  
Press  
Press  
to weaken the thread tension.  
to tighten the thread tension.  
Press  
.
c
To delete the stored pattern, press  
.
■ Correct thread tension  
4
The thread tension is correct when upper thread  
is just visible on back of the fabric.  
1
2
X The stored pattern is recalled.  
a
b
Right side  
Wrong side  
X The sewing screen appears, and you can  
■ Upper thread is too tight  
embroider the recalled pattern.  
The lower thread will be visible on the front of the  
fabric. In this instance, decrease the upper thread  
tension.  
1
2
a
b
Right side  
Wrong side  
Note  
■ Upper thread is too loose  
z Only the embroidery patterns and the  
alphabet characters can be stored in the  
machine's memory.  
The upper thread has slack. In this instance,  
increase the upper thread tension.  
z Characters saved from an embroidery card  
must have the embroidery card inserted in  
the machine in order to retrieve the memory  
saved from the embroidery card.  
1
2
a
b
Right side  
Wrong side  
Editing and Saving Patterns 159  
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EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————  
Thread runs out partway  
through a design  
Resewing  
When the wrong upper thread color has been sewn,  
it can be resewn with the correct color.  
When the upper thread or the bobbin thread runs out  
while sewing, the sewing machine stops. Move the  
needle back about 10 stitches and resume sewing.  
Press  
sewing machine.  
(Start/stop button) to stop the  
a
b
Set up the upper or bobbin thread.  
a
Press  
Press  
Press  
.
Press  
.
b
.
c
Press  
Press  
.
c
(Back one color) to return to the  
d
beginning of the mistaken color. Press  
(Back one stitch) to move the  
one more time to go to previous color.  
d
needle back about 10 stitches.  
(Forward one stitch) increases the stitch  
number.  
Restart the embroidery.  
e
Set up the correct color for the upper thread.  
e
f
Press  
(Start/stop button) to continue the  
design.  
160  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Press (Embroidery key).  
c
Stopping while embroidering  
If the embroidery is stopped before it is complete,  
check the current needle count before turning off the  
sewing machine.  
Memo  
z When the sewing machine is turned off, the  
embroidery size and layout return to the  
original setting.  
X The confirmation message is displayed.  
Press  
.
d
Press  
sewing machine.  
(Start/stop button) to stop the  
a
b
Check the current needle count on the screen  
and make a note of it.  
4
X The selected pattern is turned off, and it  
returns to the initial embroidery screen.  
Turn off the sewing machine.  
e
If the needle count is not displayed, press  
(Settings key), and then use  
the following screen.  
to display  
• Always detach the embroidery unit when you  
move the sewing machine.  
Turn on the sewing machine and select the  
pattern.  
f
g
Press  
.
Press  
(Back key) to return to the  
embroidery screen.  
Editing and Saving Patterns 161  
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EMBROIDERY —————————————————————————————————————————————  
Press  
.
h
Press  
(Forward one color) to move to  
i
the beginning of the color you want to  
embroider.  
Press  
the needle count.  
(Forward one stitch) to increase  
j
If  
is pressed continuously, it moves  
forward 1 —> 9 —> 30 stitches.  
Move forward to about 10 stitches before the  
total number of stitches confirmed in  
b
.
Restart the embroidery.  
k
162  
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5
APPENDIX  
The various maintenance and troubleshooting procedures are described in this chapter.  
Care and Maintenance ..........................................................................................164  
Cleaning the machine surface ..........................................................................164  
Cleaning the race .............................................................................................164  
Troubleshooting ....................................................................................................166  
Error messages .................................................................................................171  
Adjusting the LCD............................................................................................174  
Operation beep................................................................................................174  
Canceling the operation beep ..........................................................................175  
Index .....................................................................................................................176  
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APPENDIX ——————————————————————————————————————————————  
Care and Maintenance  
Simple sewing machine maintenance operations are described below.  
Cleaning the machine surface  
Cleaning the race  
If the surface of the machine is dirty, lightly soak a  
cloth in neutral detergent, squeeze it out firmly, and  
then wipe the surface of the machine. After cleaning  
it once with a damp cloth, wipe it again with a dry  
cloth.  
Sewing performance will suffer if dust collects in the  
bobbin case, therefore, it should be cleaned  
periodically.  
Turn off the sewing machine.  
a
CAUTION  
● Unplug the power supply cord before  
cleaning the machine, otherwise injuries  
or an electric shock may occur.  
Unplug the power cord from the power supply  
jack on the right side of the sewing machine.  
b
CAUTION  
● Unplug the power supply cord before  
cleaning the machine, otherwise injuries  
or an electric shock may occur.  
Remove the flat bed attachment or the  
embroidery unit if either is attached.  
c
Grasp both sides of the needle plate cover, and  
then slide it toward you.  
d
a
a
Needle plate cover  
X The needle plate cover is removed.  
164  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Remove the bobbin case.  
Grasp the bobbin case, and then pull it out.  
Insert the tabs on the needle plate cover into  
the needle plate, and then slide the cover back  
on.  
e
h
a
a
Bobbin case  
a
a
Needle plate cover  
Use the cleaning brush or a vacuum cleaner to  
remove any lint and dust from the race and its  
surrounding area.  
f
CAUTION  
●
Never use a bobbin case that is scratched,  
otherwise the upper thread may become  
tangled, the needle may break or sewing  
performance may suffer. For a new bobbin  
case (part code: XC3153-051 (green  
marking), XC8167-251(pink marking)),  
contact your nearest authorized service  
center.  
a
b
a
b
Cleaning brush  
Race  
● Be sure that the bobbin case is correctly  
• Do not apply oil to the bobbin case.  
installed, otherwise the needle may break.  
Insert the bobbin case so that the projection  
on the bobbin case aligns with the spring.  
g
5
a
b
b
a
a
b
Projection  
Spring  
a
a
Bobbin case  
Care and Maintenance 165  
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APPENDIX ——————————————————————————————————————————————  
Troubleshooting  
If the machine stops operating correctly, check the following possible problems before requesting service.  
If the problem persists, contact your retailer or the nearest authorized service center.  
Symptom  
Probable Cause  
Remedy  
Reference  
The machine is not turned on.  
Turn on the machine.  
page 17  
The start/stop button was not  
pressed.  
Press the start/stop button.  
Lower the presser foot lever.  
page 51  
page 50  
The sewing  
machine does not  
operate.  
The presser foot lever is raised.  
Do not use the start/stop button when  
the foot controller is connected. To  
use the start/stop button, disconnect  
the foot controller.  
The start/stop button was pressed,  
even though the foot controller is  
connected.  
page 51  
The needle is incorrectly installed. Correctly install the needle.  
Use the screwdriver to firmly tighten  
The needle clamp screw is loose.  
the screw.  
page 40  
page 39  
The needle is bent or blunt.  
Replace the needle.  
Select a thread and needle that are  
appropriate for the type of fabric  
being sewn.  
The combination of fabric, thread  
and needle is not correct.  
The presser foot that is used is not Attach the presser foot that is  
appropriate for the type of stitch  
that you wish to sew.  
appropriate for the type of stitch that  
you wish to sew.  
page 66  
page 57  
The upper thread tension is too  
tight.  
Loosen the upper thread tension.  
The fabric is pulled too much.  
The spool is incorrectly installed.  
The area around the hole in the  
Lightly guide the fabric.  
–
The needle breaks.  
Correctly install the spool.  
page 29  
Replace the needle plate. Contact  
needle plate is scratched, or has a your retailer or the nearest authorized  
–
–
–
burr on it.  
service center.  
The area around the hole in the  
presser foot is scratched, or has a  
burr on it.  
Replace the presser foot. Contact  
your retailer or the nearest authorized  
service center.  
Replace the bobbin case. Contact  
your retailer or the nearest authorized  
service center.  
The bobbin case is scratched, or  
has a burr on it.  
Incorrect bobbins will not work  
A bobbin designed specifically for properly. Only use a bobbin  
page 23  
this machine is not used.  
designed specifically for this  
machine.  
166  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Symptom  
Probable Cause  
Remedy  
Reference  
The upper thread was not  
threaded correctly (for example,  
the spool is not installed correctly,  
the spool cap is too big for the  
spool being used, or the thread  
has come out of the needle bar  
thread guide).  
Correct the upper threading.  
page 29  
There are knots or tangles in the  
thread.  
Remove any knots or tangles.  
–
The selected needle is not  
appropriate for the thread being  
used.  
Select a needle that is appropriate for  
the type of thread being used.  
page 39  
page 57  
page 164  
The upper thread tension is too  
tight.  
Loosen the upper thread tension.  
Remove the tangled thread. If the  
thread is tangled in the bobbin case,  
clean the race.  
The thread is tangled, for example,  
in the bobbin case.  
The upper thread  
breaks.  
The needle is bent or blunt.  
Replace the needle.  
page 40  
The needle is incorrectly installed. Correctly install the needle.  
The area around the hole in the Replace the needle plate. Contact  
needle plate is scratched, or has a your retailer or the nearest authorized  
–
–
–
burr on it.  
service center.  
The area around the hole in the  
presser foot is scratched, or has a  
burr on it.  
Replace the presser foot. Contact  
your retailer or the nearest authorized  
service center.  
5
Replace the bobbin case. Contact  
your retailer or the nearest authorized  
service center.  
The bobbin case is scratched, or  
has a burr on it.  
Incorrect bobbins will not work  
A bobbin designed specifically for properly. Only use a bobbin  
page 23  
this machine is not used.  
designed specifically for this  
machine.  
The thread that was pulled out  
was not wound onto the bobbin  
correctly.  
Wind the thread that was pulled off  
around the bobbin five or six times  
clockwise.  
page 25  
page 26  
Bobbin thread  
does not wind  
neatly on the  
bobbin.  
Move the sewing speed controller to  
the right (so that the speed will be  
fast).  
Bobbin spins slowly.  
Troubleshooting 167  
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APPENDIX ——————————————————————————————————————————————  
Symptom  
Probable Cause  
Remedy  
Reference  
The bobbin thread is incorrectly  
installed.  
Correctly install the bobbin thread.  
page 27  
The bobbin is scratched or does  
not rotate smoothly, or has a burr Replace the bobbin.  
on it.  
–
The lower thread  
is tangled or  
breaks.  
Remove the tangled thread and clean  
the race.  
The thread is tangled.  
page 164  
Incorrect bobbins will not work  
A bobbin designed specifically for properly. Only use a bobbin  
page 23  
this machine is not used.  
designed specifically for this  
machine.  
The upper thread was not  
threaded correctly.  
Correct the upper threading.  
page 29  
page 27  
The bobbin thread is incorrectly  
installed.  
Correctly install the bobbin thread.  
Select a thread and needle that are  
appropriate for the type of fabric  
being sewn.  
The combination of fabric, thread  
and needle is not correct.  
page 39  
The thread tension  
is incorrect.  
The presser foot holder is  
incorrectly installed.  
Correctly install the presser foot  
holder.  
page 44  
page 57  
Adjust the tension of the upper  
thread.  
The thread tension is incorrect.  
Incorrect bobbins will not work  
A bobbin designed specifically for properly. Only use a bobbin  
page 23  
this machine is not used.  
designed specifically for this  
machine.  
The upper thread was not  
threaded correctly, or the bobbin  
is incorrectly installed.  
Correctly thread the upper thread and  
correctly install the bobbin thread.  
page 27,  
page 29  
The spool is incorrectly installed.  
Correctly install the spool.  
page 29  
page 39  
page 40  
Select a thread and needle that are  
appropriate for the type of fabric  
being sewn.  
The combination of fabric, thread  
and needle is not correct.  
The fabric is  
wrinkled.  
The needle is bent or blunt.  
Replace the needle.  
If thin fabrics are being sewn, the Shorten the stitch length or sew with  
page 57,  
page 64  
stitch is too coarse.  
stabilizer material under the fabric.  
Adjust the tension of the upper  
thread.  
The thread tension is incorrect.  
page 57  
168  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Symptom  
Probable Cause  
Remedy  
Reference  
The upper thread was not  
threaded correctly.  
Correct the upper threading.  
page 29  
Select a thread and needle that are  
appropriate for the type of fabric  
being sewn.  
The combination of fabric, thread  
and needle is not correct.  
page 39  
Stitches are  
skipped.  
The needle is bent or blunt.  
Replace the needle.  
page 40  
page 40  
The needle is incorrectly installed. Correctly install the needle.  
Dust has accumulated under the  
Remove the needle plate cover and  
page 164  
page 164  
page 29  
needle plate or in the bobbin case. clean the race.  
Dust has accumulated in the feed  
Clean the race.  
dogs or in the bobbin case.  
The upper thread was not  
threaded correctly.  
Correct the upper threading.  
A high-pitched  
noise is made  
while sewing.  
Replace the bobbin case. Contact  
your retailer or the nearest authorized  
service center.  
The bobbin case is scratched, or  
has a burr on it.  
–
Incorrect bobbins will not work  
A bobbin designed specifically for properly. Only use a bobbin  
page 23  
this machine is not used.  
designed specifically for this  
machine.  
The thread does  
The needle has not been raised to  
Press the needle position button.  
page 32  
page 40  
not pass through the correct position.  
5
the eye of the  
The needle is incorrectly installed. Correctly install the needle.  
needle.  
The presser foot that is used is not Attach the presser foot that is  
appropriate for the type of stitch  
that you wish to sew.  
appropriate for the type of stitch that  
you wish to sew.  
page 66  
page 57  
page 164  
The stitch is not  
sewn correctly.  
Adjust the tension of the upper  
thread.  
The thread tension is incorrect.  
Remove the tangle thread. If the  
thread is tangled in the bobbin case,  
clean the race.  
The thread is tangled, for example,  
in the bobbin case.  
The feed dogs are lowered.  
The stitch is too fine.  
Slide the drop feed lever to the right.  
Lengthen the stitch length.  
page 101  
page 57  
The presser foot that is used is not Attach the presser foot that is  
The fabric does  
not feed.  
appropriate for the type of stitch  
that you wish to sew.  
appropriate for the type of stitch that  
you wish to sew.  
page 66  
Remove the tangled thread. If the  
thread is tangled in the bobbin case,  
clean the race.  
The thread is tangled, for example,  
in the bobbin case.  
page 164  
Contact your retailer or the nearest  
authorized service center.  
The sewing lamp is damaged.  
The machine is not turned on.  
–
The sewing lamp  
does not come on.  
Turn on the machine.  
page 17  
Troubleshooting 169  
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APPENDIX ——————————————————————————————————————————————  
Symptom  
Probable Cause  
Remedy  
Reference  
Nothing appears The brightness of the LCD is either  
Adjust the brightness of the LCD.  
page 174  
in the LCD.  
too light or too dark.  
Machine does not  
operate when  
button is pressed.  
An animation is displayed on the  
LCD.  
Touch the LCD with your finger, and  
the animation will disappear.  
page 18  
No pattern selected.  
Select a pattern.  
page 145  
page 136  
Embroidery unit  
does not move.  
The embroidery unit is not set up  
correctly.  
Set the embroidery unit up correctly.  
The fabric is not fully stretched on  
the embroidery frame. The fabric  
is loose.  
Stretch the fabric properly on the  
embroidery frame.  
page 140  
page 139  
Always use stabilizer material for  
embroidery with stretch fabrics, thin  
No stabilizer material is attached. fabrics, fabrics with a loose weave  
and fabrics where stitches easily  
contract.  
Remove the tangled thread. When  
The thread is tangled and the  
the bobbin case is plugged up, clean  
bobbin case, etc., is plugged up.  
the race.  
page 164  
page 159  
Adjust the tension of the upper  
The thread tension is incorrect.  
thread.  
If the embroidery unit carriage or  
embroidery frame bumps into objects,  
Objects are placed near the  
the pattern will be misaligned. Do not  
carriage or embroidery frame.  
page 137  
Embroidery not  
neatly done.  
place objects within the range of  
embroidery frame motion.  
Stretch the fabric on the frame once  
Material coming out of the  
embroidery frame is causing  
problems.  
again so that the material coming out  
of the embroidery frame does not  
cause problems, rotate the pattern  
and embroider.  
–
If embroidery is done with the fabric  
hanging off the table, the embroidery  
unit movement will be impaired.  
Support the fabric while embroidering.  
A heavy fabric is being  
embroidered, and the fabric is  
hanging off the table.  
–
–
–
The fabric is catching. It is  
pinched.  
Stop the sewing machine and set the  
fabric up correctly.  
The carriage was moved while the If the carriage is moved during the  
embroidery frame was being  
removed or attached during  
embroidery.  
process, the pattern may be misaligned.  
Be careful when removing or  
attaching the embroidery frame.  
170  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Error messages  
When erroneous operations are performed messages and advice on operation will be displayed on the LCD.  
Follow what is displayed. If you press  
displayed, the message disappears.  
or do the operation correctly while the error message is  
CAUTION  
● Be sure to rethread the machine. If you press  
(Start/stop button) without rethreading the  
machine, the thread tension may be wrong or the needle may break and cause injury.  
Error Message  
Probable Cause  
The upper thread has become tangled around the bobbin case, and the  
needle is bent and hitting the needle plate, etc., so the sewing machine  
stops (refer to page 166).  
Upper thread broken.  
Upper thread not set up correctly.  
Upper thread has run out.  
Either the start/stop button or the reverse/reinforcement stitch button  
was pushed at a LCD screen other than the sewing LCD screen.  
The start/stop button, reverse/reinforcement stitch button or thread  
cutter button was pressed while the presser foot was raised.  
5
on the LCD was pressed when no card was inserted.  
A card that cannot be used with this product has been inserted, and you  
tried to select a pattern from the card.  
You tried to combine more than 70 decorative stitches, satin stitches,  
cross stitches or combined utility stitches.  
The start/stop button, the embroidery key, or the memory key is pressed  
in embroidery mode, but the embroidery unit is not attached.  
You tried a function that cannot be used when the embroidery unit is  
attached.  
You tried to select an embroidery pattern or change the layout when  
the needle was down.  
The machine is turned on while the needle is lowered and the  
embroidery unit is attached.  
Troubleshooting 171  
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APPENDIX ——————————————————————————————————————————————  
Error Message  
Probable Cause  
The start/stop button was pressed while the foot controller was  
connected. You tried to use the foot controller for embroidery.  
A stitch other than the buttonhole, bar tack or darning stitch was  
selected and the start/stop button was pressed while the buttonhole  
lever is lowered.  
The buttonhole, bar tack or darning stitch was selected and the start/  
stop button was pressed while the buttonhole lever is raised.  
You tried to set a number of characters that will not fit within the frame.  
The start/stop button or reverse/reinforcement stitch button was pressed  
when no pattern is selected.  
The twin needle setting is selected while a pattern that cannot be sewn  
with the twin needle is selected.  
The start/stop button was pressed without connecting the foot controller  
while the setting for adjusting the stitch width using the sewing speed  
controller is set to [ON]. You have selected a pattern for which width  
control cannot be used.  
You pressed the back key or the utility stitch key or the embroidery key  
while a pattern was selected.  
Bobbin thread has run out.  
Little bobbin thread remains.  
The reverse/reinforcement stitch button, needle position button or  
thread cutter button was pressed while the bobbin winder shaft is  
moved to the right.  
A twin needle was set up with a pattern where a twin needle cannot be  
selected.  
A pattern is being stored.  
The bobbin winder is winding the bobbin.  
When the embroidery unit is attached.  
172  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Error Message  
Probable Cause  
You changed the stitch pattern settings, and then tried to save them by  
pressing the manual memory key.  
There is a possibility that the data for the selected pattern is corrupted.  
You try to retrieve a pattern downloaded as one for a different machine.  
The memory is full and the stitch or pattern cannot be saved.  
The machine is in embroidery mode and the combined character  
pattern is too large for the embroidery frame. You can rotate the pattern  
90 degrees and continue combining characters.  
5
The machine is deleting a previously saved pattern while in embroidery  
edit mode.  
This message is displayed when the embroidery unit is trying to  
initialize while the embroidery foot is lowered.  
You tried to create a design with too many points with the My Custom  
Stitch function.  
The start/stop button was pressed before the editing was completed  
with the My custom stitch function.  
Troubleshooting 173  
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APPENDIX ——————————————————————————————————————————————  
Adjusting the LCD  
Operation beep  
If nothing appears in the LCD when the sewing  
machine is turned on, the brightness of the LCD is  
either too light or too dark. In such a case, perform  
the following operation.  
Each time a key is pressed you will hear one beep. If  
an incorrect operation is performed you will hear two  
or four beeps.  
■ If a key is pressed (correct operation)  
One beep sounds.  
Turn "OFF" the sewing machine.  
a
■ If an incorrect operation is performed  
Two or four beeps sound.  
■ If the machine locks up, for example, because  
the thread is tangled  
The sewing machine beeps for four seconds and  
the machine automatically stops.  
Turn the power "ON" while pressing any of the  
display panel buttons.  
b
Be sure to check for the cause of the error, and  
correct it before continuing to sew.  
Press  
or  
.
c
Turn "OFF" the sewing machine, then turn it  
"ON" again.  
d
174  
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————————————————————————————————————————————————————  
Press (Back key).  
e
Canceling the operation beep  
When the sewing machine is purchased, it is set to  
beep each time an operation panel key is pressed.  
This setting can be changed so that the machine does  
not beep.  
Turn on the sewing machine.  
a
X The initial stitch LCD appears again.  
X The LCD comes on.  
Press  
panel.  
(Settings key) in the operation  
b
5
X The settings LCD appears.  
Press  
(Next page key) three times.  
c
d
Press OFF for the buzzer.  
X The LCD for changing the beep setting  
appears.  
Troubleshooting 175  
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APPENDIX ——————————————————————————————————————————————  
Index  
curve sewing .................................................................62  
A
custom stitches ...........................................................124  
cutting thread ................................................................54  
cutting thread automatically ..........................................60  
cylindrical pieces ..........................................................45  
accessories ................................................................. 8, 9  
adjusting layout ..........................................................156  
adjusting stitch length ...................................................57  
adjusting stitch width ....................................................56  
adjusting thread tension ................................................57  
air vent .........................................................................11  
appliqué .......................................................................96  
appliqué pattern selection ...........................................154  
appliqué stitch ..............................................................96  
attaching presser foot holder .........................................44  
attaching stabilizer material ........................................139  
attributes .......................................................................19  
automatic reverse/reinforcement stitches .......................59  
automatic thread cutting ...............................................60  
D
darning .......................................................................105  
darning stitch ..............................................................103  
decorative stitches & patterns ............................... 71, 116  
deleting stored pattern ................................................123  
design examples .........................................................127  
designing stitch patterns ..............................................124  
E
elastic tape ....................................................................94  
embroidering ..................................................... 130, 152  
embroidering pattern ..................................................152  
embroidering steps ......................................................132  
embroidery bobbin thread ......................................... 8, 9  
embroidery card slot .....................................................11  
embroidery cards ........................................................151  
embroidery character selection ...................................148  
embroidery fabric preparation .....................................139  
embroidery foot installation ........................................133  
embroidery foot removal .............................................135  
embroidery frame .......................................................140  
embroidery frame installation .....................................143  
embroidery frame removal ..........................................144  
embroidery key .............................................................13  
embroidery pattern selection .......................................145  
embroidery pattern types ............................................145  
embroidery sets .......................................................... 8, 9  
embroidery sheets .......................................................141  
embroidery threads .....................................................130  
embroidery unit connector slot .....................................10  
embroidery unit installation ........................................136  
embroidery unit removal .............................................138  
error messages ............................................................171  
even seam allowance ....................................................64  
examples of designs ....................................................127  
extra spool pin ......................................................... 8, 34  
eyelet punch ...................................................................8  
eyelet stitching ............................................................107  
B
back key .......................................................................13  
bar tack stitch .............................................................103  
basic sewing .................................................................48  
basic stitching ...............................................................78  
basting stitch .................................................................78  
beep ...........................................................................174  
blind hem stitch ............................................................80  
bobbin ............................................................................8  
bobbin case ............................................................. 9, 11  
bobbin case removal ...................................................164  
bobbin cover ................................................................11  
bobbin installation ........................................................27  
bobbin thread, pulling up .............................................36  
bobbin threading ..........................................................27  
bobbin winder ..............................................................10  
bobbin winding ............................................................23  
bobbin winding thread guide ................................. 10, 23  
button guide plate .........................................................84  
button sewing ...............................................................87  
buttonhole lever ............................................................11  
buttonhole sewing ........................................................83  
buttonhole stitching ......................................................82  
buzzer ........................................................................174  
C
changing sewing direction ............................................62  
character storage .........................................................158  
characters, recalling ....................................................158  
checking needle ............................................................40  
cleaning bobbin case ..................................................164  
cleaning brush ................................................................8  
cleaning machine surface ...........................................164  
combining patterns .....................................................120  
concealed seams ...........................................................89  
country thread ..............................................................19  
crazy quilt stitching .......................................................98  
cross stitches ........................................................ 71, 116  
cuffs ..............................................................................45  
176  
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needle position, changing .............................................79  
needle replacement ......................................................40  
F
fabric positioning ..........................................................50  
fagoting .......................................................................109  
fagoting stitch .............................................................108  
feed dog position switch ...............................................11  
feed dogs ......................................................................11  
flat bed attachment .......................................................10  
foot controller .......................................................... 8, 51  
foot controller jack ........................................................11  
frame pattern selection ................................................150  
fraying, preventing ........................................................74  
free-arm sewing ............................................................45  
free-motion quilting ....................................................101  
front view .....................................................................10  
needle set .......................................................................8  
needle threader .............................................................32  
needle threader lever ....................................................10  
needle threading ...........................................................32  
needle types, sizes & uses .............................................39  
needles .........................................................................38  
next page key ................................................................13  
O
operation beep ............................................................174  
operation buttons ............................................ 10, 12, 51  
operation keys ..................................................... 13, 146  
operation panel ...................................................... 10, 13  
operation problems .....................................................166  
operations .....................................................................21  
optional accessories ........................................................9  
overcasting stitches ................................................ 74, 75  
G
general sewing procedures ............................................48  
grid sheet set ...................................................................8  
H
P
handle ..........................................................................11  
handwheel ....................................................................11  
hard case ........................................................................8  
heirloom stitching .......................................................113  
help key ................................................................. 13, 21  
pant legs .......................................................................45  
parallel stitches .............................................................34  
part names & functions .................................................10  
patchwork .............................................................. 96, 98  
pattern combinations ..................................................120  
pattern embroidery .....................................................152  
pattern realignment .....................................................117  
pattern recalling ..........................................................123  
pattern repetition ........................................................121  
pattern sewing ............................................................116  
pattern storage ............................................................122  
pattern, deleting ..........................................................123  
piecing ..........................................................................98  
piecing straight stitch ....................................................96  
plug ..............................................................................17  
positioning fabric ..........................................................50  
power cord, jack, switch & supply ................................17  
power supply jack .........................................................11  
power switch ................................................................11  
preparations for embroidering .....................................130  
presser foot ...................................................................11  
presser foot holder ........................................................11  
presser foot holder installation ......................................44  
presser foot holder removal ...........................................44  
presser foot lever ...........................................................10  
presser foot pressure dial ...............................................11  
presser foot replacement ...............................................42  
previous page key .........................................................13  
pulling up bobbin thread ..............................................36  
I
installing bobbin ...........................................................27  
5
J
joining ........................................................................112  
joining stitch ........................................................ 96, 108  
L
layout adjustment .......................................................156  
LCD ..................................................................... 13, 146  
LCD button .................................................................147  
LCD messages .............................................................171  
LCD operation ..................................................... 18, 146  
M
machine surface cleaning ...........................................164  
main power switch ................................................ 11, 17  
maintenance ...............................................................164  
manual needle threading ..............................................33  
memory key ..................................................................13  
mirroring stitches ..........................................................61  
My Custom Stitch ........................................................124  
Q
quick reference guide .....................................................8  
quilt stitching ................................................................96  
quilting .........................................................................99  
quilting foot ....................................................................9  
quilting guide ......................................................... 9, 100  
quilting stippling ...........................................................96  
quilting stitch ................................................................96  
N
needle bar thread guide ................................................11  
needle condition ...........................................................40  
needle plate ..................................................................11  
needle plate cover ........................................................11  
needle plate marking ....................................................64  
needle position button ..................................................12  
Index 177  
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APPENDIX ——————————————————————————————————————————————  
thin fabrics ....................................................................64  
R
thread cutter .......................................................... 10, 55  
thread cutter button ............................................... 12, 54  
thread cutting ................................................................54  
thread cutting, automatic ..............................................60  
thread guide cover ........................................................10  
thread guide disk ..........................................................11  
thread guide plate .........................................................10  
thread spools ................................................................29  
thread tension adjustment .................................... 57, 159  
Threading .....................................................................29  
threading bobbin ..........................................................27  
threading needle ...........................................................32  
threading needle manually ............................................33  
tips ................................................................................62  
top cover ......................................................................10  
touch panel ...................................................................13  
trial sewing ...................................................................62  
triple stretch stitch ................................................ 78, 103  
troubleshooting ...........................................................166  
turning machine on/off ..................................................17  
twin needle .............................................................. 8, 34  
twin needle sewing .......................................................34  
race ............................................................................164  
realigning pattern ........................................................117  
recalling pattern ..........................................................123  
reinforcement stitching ........................................ 53, 103  
release button .............................................................138  
removing presser foot holder .........................................44  
repeated patterns ........................................................121  
replacing needle ...........................................................40  
replacing presser foot ....................................................42  
resewing .....................................................................160  
reverse stitching ............................................................53  
reverse/reinforcement stitch button ........................ 12, 53  
reverse/reinforcement stitches, automatic ......................59  
S
safety instructions ...........................................................1  
satin stitch length, changing ........................................117  
satin stitches ........................................................ 71, 116  
satin stitching ..............................................................102  
scallop stitch ...............................................................108  
scallop stitching ..........................................................110  
scissors ...........................................................................8  
screwdriver .....................................................................8  
seam allowance, even ...................................................64  
seam ripper .............................................................. 8, 85  
securing stitching ..........................................................53  
selecting embroidery patterns .....................................145  
selecting stitches ............................................. 49, 66, 71  
settings key ...................................................................13  
sewing basics ................................................................48  
sewing direction change ...............................................62  
sewing machine help key ..............................................13  
sewing speed controller ................................ 12, 51, 102  
shell tuck stitch .................................................. 108, 111  
side cutter .....................................................................76  
smocking ....................................................................110  
smocking stitch ...........................................................108  
solving operation problems .........................................166  
spool cap ........................................................................8  
spool net .................................................................. 8, 25  
spool of thread ..............................................................29  
spool pin .........................................................................8  
stabilizer material .......................................................139  
start/stop button ..................................................... 12, 51  
stippling ........................................................................96  
stitch length adjustment ................................................57  
stitch selection ................................................ 49, 66, 71  
stitch settings ................................................................66  
stitch type selection screen ...........................................18  
stitch types ....................................................................71  
stitch width adjustment .................................................56  
stopping embroidering ................................................161  
storing patterns ...........................................................122  
straight stitch .............................................66, 78, 89, 98  
stretch fabrics ......................................................... 64, 94  
stretch stitch ..................................................................94  
U
upper thread .................................................................29  
upper thread spool ........................................................29  
upper thread tension .....................................................57  
utility stitch key .............................................................13  
utility stitch selection screen .........................................18  
utility stitches ......................................................... 66, 71  
W
walking foot ....................................................................9  
winding bobbin ............................................................23  
wing needle ................................................................113  
Z
zigzag stitches ................................................. 75, 94, 96  
zigzag width adjustment ...............................................56  
zipper sewing ...............................................................89  
T
thick fabrics ..................................................................63  
178  
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5
Index 179  
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English  
882-U10  
XD0486-0511  
Printed in Taiwan  
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