Asus Network Card CUVL VM User Manual

®
CUVL-VM  
Apollo PL133 Chipset  
Socket 370 Motherboard  
USERS MANUAL  
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ASUS CONTACT INFORMATION  
ASUSTeK COMPUTER INC. (Asia-Pacific)  
Marketing  
Address:  
Telephone:  
Fax:  
150 Li-Te Road, Peitou, Taipei, Taiwan 112  
+886-2-2894-3447  
+886-2-2894-3449  
Email:  
Technical Support  
MB/Others (Tel): +886-2-2890-7121 (English)  
Notebook (Tel):  
+886-2-2890-7122 (English)  
Desktop/Server (Tel):+886-2-2890-7123 (English)  
Fax:  
+886-2-2893-7775  
Email:  
WWW:  
FTP:  
ftp.asus.com.tw/pub/ASUS  
ASUS COMPUTER INTERNATIONAL (America)  
Marketing  
Address:  
6737 Mowry Avenue, Mowry Business Center, Building 2  
Newark, CA 94560, USA  
Fax:  
Email:  
+1-510-608-4555  
Technical Support  
Fax:  
+1-510-608-4555  
ftp.asus.com/Pub/ASUS  
Email:  
WWW:  
FTP:  
ASUS COMPUTER GmbH (Europe)  
Marketing  
Address:  
Fax:  
Harkortstr. 25, 40880 Ratingen, BRD, Germany  
+49-2102-442066  
Email:  
[email protected] (for marketing requests only)  
Technical Support  
Hotline:  
Fax:  
Support (Email):  
MB/Others: +49-2102-9599-0 Notebook: +49-2102-9599-10  
+49-2102-9599-11  
WWW:  
FTP:  
ftp.asuscom.de/pub/ASUSCOM  
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CONTENTS  
1. INTRODUCTION ............................................................................. 7  
1.1 How This Manual Is Organized ................................................... 7  
1.2 Item Checklist .............................................................................. 7  
2. FEATURES ........................................................................................ 8  
2.1 ASUS CUVL-VM Motherboard .................................................. 8  
2.1.1 Specifications ..................................................................... 8  
2.1.2 Performance...................................................................... 10  
2.1.3 Intelligence ....................................................................... 11  
2.2 Motherboard Components.......................................................... 12  
2.2.1 Component Locations....................................................... 13  
3. HARDWARE SETUP ...................................................................... 14  
3.1 Motherboard Layout .................................................................. 14  
3.2 Layout Contents ......................................................................... 15  
3.3 Hardware Setup Procedure......................................................... 16  
3.4 Motherboard Settings ................................................................. 16  
3.5 System Memory ......................................................................... 19  
3.5.1 General DIMM Notes....................................................... 19  
3.5.2 Memory Installation ......................................................... 20  
3.6 Central Processing Unit (CPU) .................................................. 21  
3.6.1 CPU Installation ............................................................... 22  
3.7 Expansion Cards ........................................................................ 23  
3.7.1 Installing an Expansion Card ........................................... 23  
3.7.2 Assigning IRQs for Expansion Cards .............................. 24  
3.8 Connectors ................................................................................ 25  
3.8.1 External Connectors ......................................................... 25  
3.8.2 Internal Connectors .......................................................... 28  
3.9 Starting Up the First Time.......................................................... 36  
4. BIOS SETUP..................................................................................... 37  
4.1 Managing and Updating Your BIOS .......................................... 37  
4.1.1 Upon First Use of the Computer System.......................... 37  
4.1.2 Updating BIOS Procedures .............................................. 39  
4.2 BIOS Setup Program.................................................................. 41  
4.2.1 BIOS Menu Bar ................................................................ 42  
4.2.2 Legend Bar ....................................................................... 42  
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CONTENTS  
4.3 Main Menu ................................................................................. 44  
4.3.1 Primary & Secondary Master/Slave ................................. 45  
4.3.2 Keyboard Features............................................................ 48  
4.4 Advanced Menu ......................................................................... 50  
4.4.1 Chip Configuration ........................................................... 52  
4.4.2 I/O Device Configuration ................................................. 55  
4.4.3 PCI Configuration ............................................................ 58  
4.4.4 Shadow Configuration...................................................... 59  
4.5 Power Menu ............................................................................... 60  
4.5.1 Power Up Control............................................................. 62  
4.5.2 Hardware Monitor ............................................................ 63  
4.6 Boot Menu ................................................................................. 64  
4.7 Exit Menu................................................................................... 66  
5. SOFTWARE SETUP ....................................................................... 69  
5.1 Operating Systems ..................................................................... 69  
5.1.1 Windows 98 First Time Installation ................................. 69  
5.2 CUVL-VM Motherboard Support CD ....................................... 69  
5.2.1 Installation Menus ............................................................ 69  
5.2.2 Applications...................................................................... 69  
6. SOFTWARE REFERENCE ........................................................... 71  
6.1 ASUS PC Probe ......................................................................... 71  
6.1.1 Starting ASUS PC Probe .................................................. 71  
6.1.2 Using ASUS PC Probe ..................................................... 72  
6.1.3 ASUS PC Probe Task Bar Icon ........................................ 75  
7. APPENDIX........................................................................................ 77  
7.1 PCI-L101 Fast Ethernet Card..................................................... 77  
7.1.1 Features ............................................................................ 78  
7.1.2 Software Driver Support .................................................. 78  
7.1.3 Question and Answer........................................................ 78  
7.2 Glossary ..................................................................................... 79  
INDEX ................................................................................................... 83  
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FCC & DOC COMPLIANCE  
Federal Communications Commission Statement  
This device complies with FCC Rules Part 15. Operation is subject to the following  
two conditions:  
This device may not cause harmful interference, and  
This device must accept any interference received, including interference that  
may cause undesired operation.  
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B  
digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to  
provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation.  
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not  
installed and used in accordance with manufacturer's instructions, may cause harmful  
interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference  
will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful  
interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the  
equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one  
or more of the following measures:  
Re-orient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.  
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the  
receiver is connected.  
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  
WARNING!Any changes or modifications to this product not expressly approved  
by the manufacturer could void any assurances of safety or performance and  
could result in violation of Part 15 of the FCC Rules.  
Reprinted from the Code of Federal Regulations #47, part 15.193, 1993. Washington DC: Office of the  
Federal Register, National Archives and Records Administration, U.S. Government Printing Office.  
Canadian Department of Communications Statement  
This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class B limits for radio noise emissions  
from digital apparatus set out in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Canadian  
Department of Communications.  
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.  
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.  
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ASUS CUVL-VM User’s Manual  
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1. INTRODUCTION  
1.1 How This Manual Is Organized  
This manual is divided into the following sections:  
1. INTRODUCTION  
2. FEATURES  
3. HARDWARE SETUP  
4. BIOS SETUP  
Manual information and checklist  
Production information and specifications  
Instructions on setting up the motherboard.  
Instructions on setting up the BIOS  
5. SOFTWARE SETUP  
6. SOFTWARE REFERENCE  
7. APPENDIX  
Instructions on setting up the included software  
Reference material for the included software  
Optional items and general reference  
1.2 Item Checklist  
Check that your package is complete. If you discover damaged or missing items,  
contact your retailer.  
Package Contents  
Optional Items  
ASUS Modem MR  
(1) ASUS Motherboard  
(1) 40-pin 80-conductor ribbon  
cable for internal UltraDMA/66  
or UltraDMA/33 IDE drives  
ASUS IrDA-compliant infrared  
module  
ASUS PCI-L101 Wake-On-LAN  
10/100 Ethernet Card  
(1) Ribbon cable for two 3.5”  
floppy disk drives  
(1) ASUS Support CD with drivers  
and utilities  
(1) Bag of spare jumper caps  
(1) ASUS 2-port USB Connector  
Set  
(1) I/O Plate (on LAN models only)  
(1) Users Manual  
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2. FEATURES  
2.1 ASUS CUVL-VM Motherboard  
The ASUS CUVL-VM is an entry-level motherboard powered by Intel® Pentium®/  
Celeronprocessors running at 533MHz to 1GHz. The motherboard is designed  
with features and interfaces to offer value while minimizing cost.  
2.1.1 Specifications  
Processor:  
Intel Pentium® III  
Intel Celeron™  
100/133MHz FSB  
100/66MHz FSB  
Coppermine core FC-PGA  
Coppermine core FC-PGA  
North/South Bridge System Chipset: Features the VIAApollo PL133 chipset  
composed of VT8604 North Bridge and VT82C686B South Bridge  
PC133 SDRAM / HSDRAM Support: Equipped with two Dual Inline Memory  
Module (DIMM) sockets to support up to 1GB of memory using unbuffered  
PC133/100-compliant SDRAMs.  
UltraDMA/100/66/33 Support: Comes with an onboard PCI Bus Master IDE  
controller with two connectors that support four IDE devices on two channels.  
Supports UltraDMA/100, UltraDMA/66, UltraDMA/33, PIO Modes 3 & 4, Bus  
Master IDE DMA Mode 2, and Enhanced IDE devices, such as DVD-ROM,  
CD-ROM, CD-R/RW, LS-120, and Tape Backup drives.  
Super Multi-I/O: Builts-in I/O capability through the VT82C686B South Bridge  
to support standard components that include a parallel port, two serial ports,  
one floppy disk drive, PS/2 keyboard and mouse, a game port, and four USB  
ports.  
IrDA: Supports an optional infrared port module for wireless interface.  
Wake-On-LAN: Supports Wake-On-LAN activity through a WOL connector  
or an optional ASUS PCI-L101 10/100 Fast Ethernet PCI card.  
Wake-On-Ring: Supports Wake-On-Ring activity through a PCI modem card  
that supports a WOR connector.  
PC Health Monitoring: Provides an easy way to test and manage system status  
information, such as CPU and system voltages, temperatures, and fan status  
through the VT82C686B South Bridge and the bundled ASUS PC Probe.  
PCI Expansion Slots: Provides three 32-bit PCI (Rev. 2.2) expansion slots that  
support Bus Master PCI cards, such as SCSI or LAN cards, with 133MB/s  
maximum throughput.  
Smart BIOS: 2Mb firmware provides Vcore and CPU/SDRAM frequency  
adjustments, boot block write protection, and HD/SCSI/MO/ZIP/CD/Floppy boot  
selection.  
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2. FEATURES  
EnhancedACPI andAnti-Boot Virus Protection: Programmable BIOS (Flash  
EEPROM) that offers enhanced ACPI for Windows 98 compatibility, built-in  
firmware-based virus protection, and autodetection of most devices for a virtual  
automatic setup.  
Desktop Management Interface (DMI): Supports DMI through BIOS that  
allows hardware to communicate within a standard protocol and create a higher  
level of compatibility. (Requires DMI-enabled components.)  
Onboard Audio: Audio models come with the AC 97-compliant interfaces  
that support integrated audio and modem features that comprise digital audio  
engine with 3D-hardware accelerator, on-chip sample rate converter, and a  
professional wavetable.  
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2. FEATURES  
2.1.2 Performance  
ACPI Ready: Advanced Configuration Power Interface (ACPI) provides more  
Energy Saving Features for operating systems that support OS Direct Power  
Management (OSPM) functionality. With these features employed in the OS,  
PCs can be ready around the clock but comply with energy saving standards. To  
fully utilize the ACPI benefits, use an ACPI-supported OS such as Windows  
98/2000/Millenium.  
PC99 Compliant: Both the BIOS and hardware levels of ASUS smart series  
motherboards are PC99 compliant. The new PC99 requirements for systems  
and components are based on the following high-level goals: Support for Plug-  
n-Play compatibility and power management for configuring and managing all  
system components, and 32-bit device drivers and installation procedures for  
Windows 95/98/NT. Color-coded connectors and descriptive icons make  
identification easy as required by PC99.  
High-Speed Data Transfer Interface: Support for UltraDMA/100 through the  
onboard IDE bus master controller triples the UltraDMA/33 burst transfer rate.  
UltraDMA/100 is backward compatible with DMA/66, DMA/33, and other  
existing DMA devices to save the need to upgrade current EIDE/IDE drives.  
(UltraDMA/100/66 requires a 40-pin 80-conductor cable).  
Concurrent PCI: Concurrent PCI allows multiple PCI transfers from PCI master  
busses to the memory and processor.  
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2. FEATURES  
2.1.3 Intelligence  
Auto Fan Off: The system fans powers off automatically even in sleep mode.  
This function reduces both energy consumption and system noise, and is an  
important feature in implementing silent PC systems.  
Dual Function Power Button: Pushing the power button for less than 4 seconds  
when the system is in the working state places the system into one of two states:  
sleep mode or soft-off mode, depending on the BIOS or OS setting (see PWR  
Button < 4 Secs in 4.5 Power Menu). When you press the power button for  
more than 4 seconds, the system enters the soft-off mode regardless of the BIOS  
setting.  
Fan Status Monitoring and Alarm: To prevent system overheat and system  
damage, the CPU and system fans can be monitored for RPM and failure. All  
fans are set for its normal RPM range and alarm thresholds.  
Power LED (requiresACPI OS support): The power LED indicates the system  
status.  
Remote Ring-On (requires modem): This feature allows you to turn off the  
computer remotely through an internal or external modem. With this benefit on-  
hand, users can access vital information from their computers anywhere.  
System Resources Alert: Todays operating systems such as Windows 98/ME  
and Windows NT/2000, require much more memory and hard drive space to  
present enormous user interfaces and run large applications. The system resource  
monitor warns the user before the system resources are used up to prevent possible  
application crashes. Suggestions provide the user some information on managing  
their limited resources more efficiently.  
Temperature Monitoring and Alert: CPU temperature is monitored by the  
VT82C686B prevent system overheat and system damage.  
Voltage Monitoring and Alert: System voltage levels are monitored to ensure  
stable voltage to critical motherboard components. Voltage specifications are  
more critical for future processors, so monitoring is necessary to ensure proper  
system configuration and management.  
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2. FEATURES  
2.2 Motherboard Components  
Location  
See opposite page for locations.  
Processor Support Socket 370 for Intel Pentium/Celeron Processors .................... 2  
Feature Setting DIP Switches ................................................... 6  
Ssytem Chipsets VIA VT8604 North Bridge ....................................................... 1  
VIA VT82C686B South Bridge ............................................. 10  
2Mbit Programmable Flash EEPROM ..................................... 9  
Main Memory 2 DIMM Sockets for up to 1GB Memory Support .................. 4  
PC133 SDRAM support  
Expansion Slots 3 PCI Slots .............................................................................. 15  
System I/O Floppy Disk Drive Connector .................................................. 7  
IDE Connectors (UltraDMA/100 Support) .............................. 5  
Parallel Port .................................................................. (Top) 19  
Serial Port 1 (COM1) ............................................. (Bottom) 19  
Serial Port 2 (COM2) ............................................................. 17  
Video Port ............................................................... (Bottom) 19  
USB Connectors (Port 0 & Port 1) ........................................ 20  
USB Connectors (Port 2 & Port 3) .......................................... 8  
PS/2 Mouse Connector ................................................. (Top) 21  
PS/2 Keyboard Connector ...................................... (Bottom) 21  
Wake-Up Features Wake-On-LAN Connector...................................................... 14  
Wake-On-Ring Connector ...................................................... 13  
Hardware Monitoring System Voltage Monitoring ASUS ASIC ............................... 11  
3 Fan Connectors  
Audio Features (on audio models only)  
AC 97 v2.1 Audio Codec ...................................................... 16  
Game/MIDI Port........................................................... (Top) 18  
Line Out Connector ................................................ (Bottom) 18  
Line In Connector ................................................... (Bottom) 18  
Microphone Connector ........................................... (Bottom) 18  
Power ATX Power Connector ............................................................. 4  
Onboard Power LED .............................................................. 12  
Form Factor Micro ATX  
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2. FEATURES  
2.2.1 Component Locations  
1
2
3
4 5 6 7  
21  
20  
19  
18  
17  
16  
15  
14  
13 12 11  
10  
9 8  
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3. HARDWARE SETUP  
3.1 Motherboard Layout  
19.2cm (7.56in)  
CLRTC  
CHA_FAN  
PS/2  
T: Mouse  
B: Keyboard  
CR2032 3V  
Lithium Cell  
CMOS Power  
Bottom:  
USB1  
USB2  
PWR_FAN  
SW1  
COM1  
Socket 370  
CPU_FAN  
VIA  
VGA  
VT8604  
Chipset  
Line  
Out  
COM2  
Line  
In  
2
3
4
5
Mic  
In  
CD  
IDELED  
AUX  
MODEM  
PCI 1  
Audio  
Codec  
VIA  
VT82C686B  
Chipset  
PCI 2  
CUVL-VM  
CREATIVE  
CT5880  
PCI 3  
IR  
ASUS  
ASIC  
LED  
WOLCON  
PANEL  
USBPORT  
WOR  
NOTE: The Creative CT5880 audio chipset, audio codec, and the external  
and internal audio connectors are optional components.  
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3. HARDWARE SETUP  
3.2 Layout Contents  
Motherboard Settings  
1) SW1  
2) CLR_CMOS  
p. 17 CPU External Frequency Selection  
p. 18 Clear RTC RAM  
Expansion Slots/Sockets  
1) DIMM 1/2  
2) Socket 370  
p. 20 System Memory Support  
p. 21 CPU Support  
3) PCI 1/2/3  
p. 23 32-bit PCI Bus Expansion Slots  
Connectors  
1) PS2KBMS  
2) PS2KBMS  
3) USB  
4) PRINTER  
5) COM1  
p. 25 PS/2 Mouse Port (6-pin female)  
p. 25 PS/2 Keyboard Port (6-pin female)  
p. 25 Universal Serial Bus Ports 1&2(two4-pin female)  
p. 26 Parallel Port (25-pin female)  
p. 26 Serial Ports (9-pin /10-1 pin male)  
p. 26 Video Port (15-pin female)  
6) VGA  
7) GAME_AUDIO  
p. 27 Game/MIDI Ports (15-pin female, 1/8jacks)  
8) IDELED  
9) FLOPPY  
p. 28 IDE Activity LED (2-pin)  
p. 28 Floppy Disk Drive Connector (34-pin)  
10) PRIMARY IDE  
SECONDARY IDE  
11) WOL_CON  
12) WOR  
13) CPU/PWR/CHA_FAN  
14) IR  
15) USBPORT  
16) CD/AUX/MODEM  
17) COM2  
p. 29 IDE Connectors (two 40-1 pin)  
p. 30 Wake-On-LAN Connector (3-pin)  
p. 30 Wake-On-Ring Connector (2-pin)  
p. 31 CPU, Power, and Chassis Fan Connectors (3-pin)  
p. 32 Standard Infrared Module Connector (5-pin)  
p. 32 Universal Serial Bus Header (10-1 pin)  
p. 33 Internal Audio Connectors (4-1 pin)  
p. 33 Serial Port 2 Connector (10-1 pin)  
p. 34 ATX Power Supply Connector (20-pin)  
p. 35 System Power LED Lead (3-pin)  
18) ATXPWR  
19) PWR.LED (PANEL  
)
20) SPEAKER (PANEL)  
21) SMI (PANEL)  
22) PWR.SW (PANEL)  
23) RESET (PANEL)  
p. 35 System Warning Speaker Lead (4-pin)  
p. 35 System Management Interrupt Lead (2-pin)  
p. 35 ATX / Soft-Off Switch Lead (2-pin)  
p. 35 Reset Switch Lead (2-pin)  
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3. HARDWARE SETUP  
3.3 Hardware Setup Procedure  
Complete the following steps before using your computer:  
1. Check motherboard settings  
2. Install memory modules  
3. Install the Central Processing Unit (CPU)  
4. Install Expansion Cards  
5. Connect ribbon cables, panel wires, and power supply cables  
6. Configure the BIOS parameter settings  
3.4 Motherboard Settings  
This section tells you how to change motherboard function settings through the  
switches and/or jumpers.  
WARNING! Computer motherboards and expansion cards contain very delicate  
Integrated Circuit (IC) chips. To avoid damaging them due to static electricity,  
follow these precautions whenever you work on your computer.  
1. Unplug the computer when working on the internal components.  
2. Use a grounded wrist strap or touch a safely grounded object or to a metal  
object, such as the power supply case, before handling computer components.  
3. Hold components by the edges and try not to touch the IC chips on them.  
4. Whenever you uninstall any component, place the components on a grounded  
antistatic pad or in the bag that came with the components.  
5. Before you install or remove any component, ensure that theATX power  
supply is switched off or the power cord is detached from the power  
supply. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to the motherboard,  
peripherals, and/or components.  
LED  
CUVL-VM  
ON  
OFF  
Standby  
Power  
Powered  
Off  
CUVL-VM Onboard LED  
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3. HARDWARE SETUP  
Motherboard Features Settings (DIP Switches - SW1)  
The motherboard frequency is adjusted through the DIPswitches (SW1). The position  
of the white block represents the switch setting. The illustration below shows all the  
switches in the OFF position.  
SW1  
O 1 2 3 4  
N
1. Frequency Selection  
2. Frequency Selection  
CUVL-VM  
3. Frequency Selection  
4. Frequency Selection  
CUVL-VM DIP Switches  
1) CPU External Frequency Selection (SW1 Switches 14)  
This option tells the clock generator what frequency to send to the CPU, DRAM,  
and the PCI and AGP buses. This allows the selection of the CPUs External  
frequency (or BUS Clock). The BUS Clock multiplied by the Frequency Multiple  
equals the CPUs Internal frequency (the advertised CPU speed).  
O 1 2 3 4  
O 1 2 3 4  
N
N
CPU 66MHz  
100MHz  
O 1 2 3 4  
O 1 2 3 4  
N
N
CUVL-VM  
CUVL-VM CPU  
External Frequency Selection  
CPU 133MHz  
140MHz  
NOTE: Overclocking the processor is not recommended. It may result in a  
slower speed.  
WARNING! Frequencies other than the recommended CPU bus frequencies are  
not guaranteed to be stable.  
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3. HARDWARE SETUP  
2) Clear RTC RAM  
This jumper allows you to clear the Real Time Clock (RTC) RAM in CMOS.  
You can clear the CMOS memory of date, time, and system setup parameters by  
erasing the CMOS RTC RAM data. The RAM data in CMOS, that include system  
setup information such as system passwords, is powered by the onboard button  
cell battery.  
To erase the RTC RAM: (1) unplug the computer, (2) short the jumper, (3) turn  
ON the computer, (4) hold down the <Del> key during the boot process and  
enter BIOS setup to re-enter data.  
R263  
Short solder points  
to Clear CMOS  
CUVL-VM  
CUVL-VM Clear RTC RAM  
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3. HARDWARE SETUP  
3.5 System Memory  
This motherboard uses only Dual Inline Memory Modules (DIMMs). Two DIMM  
sockets are available for 3.3Volt (power level) unbuffered Synchronous Dynamic  
RandomAccess Memory (SDRAM) of 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, or 512MB densities for  
a system memory configuration of 32MB up to 1GB. One side (with memory chips)  
of the DIMM takes up one row on the motherboard.  
Install memory in any combination as follows:  
DIMM Location  
168-pin DIMM  
Total Memory  
Socket 1 (Rows 0&1)  
Socket 2 (Rows 2&3)  
SDRAM 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512MB  
SDRAM 16, 32, 64, 128, 256, 512MB  
Total System Memory (Max. 1GB)  
x1  
x1  
=
3.5.1 General DIMM Notes  
DIMMs that have more than 18 chips are not supported on this motherboard.  
For the system CPU bus to operate 100MHz/133MHz, use only PC100-/PC133-  
compliant DIMMs.  
ASUS motherboards support Serial Presence Detect (SPD) DIMMs. This is the  
memory of choice for best performance vs. stability.  
SDRAM chips are generally thinner with higher pin density than EDO (Extended  
Data Output) chips.  
BIOS shows SDRAM memory on bootup screen.  
Single-sided DIMMs come in 16, 32, 64,128, 256MB; double-sided come in 32, 64,  
128, 256, 512MB.  
WARNING! Make sure that the DIMM you use can handle the specified SDRAM  
speeds, otherwise the computer will not boot.  
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3. HARDWARE SETUP  
3.5.2 Memory Installation  
WARNING! Make sure that you unplug the power supply when adding or  
removing memory modules or other system components. Failure to do so may  
cause severe damage to both the motherboard and expansion cards (see 3.3  
Hardware Setup Procedure for more information).  
Insert the module(s) into the DIMM sockets as shown. Because the number of pins  
are different on either side of the breaks, the module only fits in one direction. SDRAM  
DIMMs have different pin contacts on each side and have a higher pin density than  
DRAM SIMMs.  
88 Pins  
60 Pins  
CUVL-VM  
20 Pins  
CUVL-VM 168-Pin DIMM Sockets  
Lock  
The DIMMs must be 3.3Volt unbuffered SDRAMs. To determine the DIMM type,  
check the notches on the DIMMs (see the figure below).  
The notches on the DIMM shifts between left, center, or right to identify the type  
and also to prevent the wrong type from being inserted into the DIMM slot on the  
motherboard. You must tell your retailer the correct DIMM type before purchasing.  
This motherboard supports four clock signals per DIMM.  
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3.6 Central Processing Unit (CPU)  
The motherboard comes with a ZIF Socket for the supported CPUs listed in section  
2.1.1 Specifications. The following illustration shows the CPU socket location on  
the motherboard and the correct CPU orientation.  
Socket 370 CPU (Top) Socket 370 CPU (Bottom)  
Celeron  
Notch  
CUVL-VM  
Pentium III  
CUVL-VM Socket 370  
Gold Arrow  
Note in the illustration that CPUs have marks (usually a notch or a gold mark on one  
corner) to help you identify the proper orientation and enable you to correctly install  
a CPU. It is important that you match the marked corner of the CPU with the  
corresponding corner on the socket so as not to damage the CPU pins.  
The CPU picture above is for reference only. Usually, when you buy a CPU, the  
heatsink and fan are already attached to the CPU. If a heatsink and fan did not come  
with the package, make sure you obtain one before installing the CPU.  
WARNING! You must install the proper heatsink and fan to the CPU. Failure to  
do so will cause the CPU to overheat and may damage both the CPU and the  
motherboard. Install an auxillary fan, if necessary.  
CAUTION! Be careful not to scrape the motherboard when mounting/unmounting  
a clamp-style processor fan to avoid damaging the motherboard.  
Proceed to the next section for the steps on how to properly install a CPU.  
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3. HARDWARE SETUP  
3.6.1 CPU Installation  
Follow these steps to install a CPU.  
1. Locate the ZIF socket on the  
motherboard.  
2. Unlock the socket by pressing the  
lever sideways then lifting it up to a  
90°-100° angle.  
3. Position the CPU above the socket  
such that its notched or marked  
corner matches the socket corner  
near the end of the lever, while  
making sure that the CPU is parallel  
to the socket.  
4. Carefully insert the CPU into the  
socket until it fits in place.  
CAUTION! The CPU fits only in one orientation. DO NOT force the CPU into  
the socket to prevent bending the pins and damaging the CPU. If the CPU does  
not fit completely, check its orientation or check for bent pins.  
5. When the CPU is in place, press it firmly on the socket while you push down the  
socket lever to secure the CPU. The lever clicks on the socket indicating that it  
is locked.  
6. Attach the heatsink and fan to the CPU, if they were not pre-installed by the  
vendor. Refer to the installation instructions that came with the heatsink and fan.  
NOTE: Do not forget to set the correct Bus Frequency and Multiple (frequency  
multiple setting is available only on unlocked processors) for the processor to avoid  
start-up problems.  
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3. HARDWARE SETUP  
3.7 Expansion Cards  
In the future, you may need to install expansion cards. The motherboard has five  
PCI expansion slots to support these cards. Follow the steps in the next section  
when installing expansion cards.  
WARNING! Unplug the system power cord when adding or removing expansion  
cards or other system components. Failure to do so may cause severe damage to  
both the motherboard and expansion cards.  
3.7.1 Installing an Expansion Card  
1. Read the documentation that comes with the expansion card and make any  
necessary hardware settings for the card before installing it.  
2. Remove the chassis cover and the bracket plate on the slot you intend to use  
(assuming that the motherboard is already installed in a chassis). Keep the screw  
for later use.  
3. Align the card connectors with the slot and press firmly until the card fits in  
place.  
4. Secure the card to the slot with the screw you removed earlier.  
5. Replace the system cover.  
6. Change the necessary BIOS settings, if any.  
(see section 4.4.3 PCI Configuration to change the settings.)  
7. Install the necessary software drivers for the expansion card.  
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3. HARDWARE SETUP  
3.7.2 Assigning IRQs for Expansion Cards  
Some expansion cards need an IRQ to operate. Generally, an IRQ must be exclusively  
assigned to one use. In a standard design, there are 16 IRQs available but most of  
them are already in use, leaving 6 IRQs free for expansion cards. If your motherboard  
has PCI audio onboard, an additional IRQ will be used. If your motherboard also  
has MIDI enabled, another IRQ will be used, leaving 4 IRQs free.  
IMPORTANT: If using PCI cards on shared slots, make sure that the drivers support  
Share IRQor that the cards do not need IRQ assignments. Conflicts arise between  
the two PCI groups that will make the system unstable or cards inoperable.  
The following table lists the default IRQ assignments for standard PC devices. Use  
this table when configuring your system and for resolving IRQ conflicts.  
Standard Interrupt Assignments  
IRQ  
0
1
Priority  
Standard Function  
System Timer  
Keyboard Controller  
1
2
2
N/A  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
3
4
5
6
7
Programmable Interrupt  
Communications Port (COM2)  
Communications Port (COM1)  
Sound Card (sometimes LPT2)  
Floppy Disk Controller  
Printer Port (LPT1)  
System CMOS/Real Time Clock  
ACPI Mode when used  
IRQ Holder for PCI Steering  
IRQ Holder for PCI Steering  
PS/2 Compatible Mouse Port  
Numeric Data Processor  
Primary IDE Channel  
3*  
4*  
5*  
6
7*  
8
9*  
10*  
11*  
12*  
13  
14*  
15*  
8
9
10  
Secondary IDE Channel  
*These IRQs are usually available for ISA or PCI devices.  
Interrupt Request Table for this Motherboard  
INT-A  
shared  
INT-B  
shared  
INT-C  
shared  
INT-D  
shared  
shared  
PCI slot 1  
PCI slot 2  
PCI slot 3  
Onboard audio controller  
Onboard USB controller  
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3.8 Connectors  
3.8.1 External Connectors  
1) PS/2 Mouse Connector (Green 6-pin PS2KBMS)  
The system automatically directs IRQ12 to the PS/2 mouse if one is detected. If  
no mouse is detected, IRQ12 become available to expansion cards. See PS/2  
Mouse Function Control in 4.4 Advanced Menu.  
PS/2 Mouse (6-pin female)  
2) PS/2 Keyboard Connector (Purple 6-pin PS2KBMS)  
This connection is for a standard keyboard using an PS/2 plug (mini DIN). This  
connector does not allow standardAT size (large DIN) keyboard plugs. You  
may use a DIN to mini DIN adapter on standard AT keyboards.  
PS/2 Keyboard (6-pin female)  
3) Universal Serial BUS Ports 1 & 2 (Black two 4-pin USB)  
Two USB ports are available for connecting USB devices.  
USB 1  
Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2  
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3. HARDWARE SETUP  
4) Parallel Port Connector (Burgundy 25-pin PRINTER)  
You can enable the parallel port and choose the IRQ through Onboard Parallel  
Port (see 4.4.2 I/O Device Configuration).  
NOTE: Serial printers must be connected to the serial port.  
Parallel (Printer) Port (25-pin female)  
5) Serial Port Connector (Teal/Turquoise 9-pin COM1)  
One serial port is available for pointing devices or other serial devices. To enable  
the port, see Onboard Serial Port 1 in 4.4.2 I/O Device Configuration.  
COM 1  
Serial Port (9-pin male)  
6) VGA Connector (Blue 15-pin VGA)  
This connector is for a VGA monitor and other VGA-compatible devices.  
VGA Monitor (15-pin female)  
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7) Game/MIDI Connector (Gold 15-pin GAME_AUDIO) (optional)  
This connector supports a joystick or a game pad for playing games, and MIDI  
devices for playing or editing audio files.  
Joystick/MIDI (15-pin female)  
8) Audio Connectors (Three 1/8AUDIO) (optional)  
The Line Out (lime) connects a headphone or speakers. The Line In (light blue)  
connects a tape players or other audio sources. The Mic (pink) connects a  
microphone.  
Line Out Line In Mic  
1/8" Stereo Audio Connectors  
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3. HARDWARE SETUP  
3.8.2 Internal Connectors  
WARNING! Some pins are used for connectors or power sources. These are  
clearly distinguished from jumpers in the Motherboard Layout. Placing jumper  
caps over these connector pins will cause damage to your motherboard.  
IMPORTANT: Always connect ribbon cables with the red stripe to Pin 1 on the  
connectors. Pin 1 is usually on the side closest to the power connector on hard  
drives and CD-ROM drives, but may be on the opposite side on floppy disk  
drives.  
1) IDE Activity LED (2-pin IDELED)  
This connector supplies power to the cabinets IDE activity LED. Read and  
write activity by devices connected to the Primary or Secondary IDE connectors  
cause the IDE LED to light up.  
TIP: If the case-mounted LED does not  
light, try reversing the 2-pin plug.  
IDELED  
CUVL-VM  
CUVL-VM IDE Activity LED  
2) Floppy Disk Drive Connector (34-1 pin FLOPPY)  
This connector supports the provided floppy drive ribbon cable.After connecting  
the single end to the board, connect the two plugs on the other end to the floppy  
drives. (Pin 5 is removed to prevent inserting in the wrong orientation when  
using ribbon cables with pin 5 plugged).  
NOTE: Orient the red markings on  
the floppy ribbon cable to PIN 1  
PIN 1  
CUVL-VM  
CUVL-VM Floppy Disk Drive Connector  
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3. HARDWARE SETUP  
3) Primary (Blue) / Secondary IDE Connectors (40-1 pin IDE1/IDE2)  
These connectors support the provided UltraDMA/100/66/33 IDE hard disk  
ribbon cable. Connect the cables blue connector to the primary (recommended)  
or secondary IDE connector, then connect the gray connector to the  
UltraDMA/100/66/33 slave device (hard disk drive) and the black connector to  
the UltraDMA/100/66/33 master device. It is recommended that non-  
UltraDMA/100/66/33 devices be connected to the secondary IDE connector. If  
you install two hard disks, you must configure the second drive as a slave device  
by setting its jumper accordingly. Refer to the hard disk documentation for the  
jumper settings. BIOS supports specific device bootup (see 4.6. Boot Menu). If  
you have more than two UltraDMA/100/66/33 devices, purchase another  
UltraDMA/66/33 cable.  
NOTES:  
1. Pin 20 on each IDE connector is removed to match the covered hole on the  
UltraDMA cable connector. This prevents incorrect orientation when you  
connect the cables.  
2. The hole near the blue connector on the UltraDMA/66 cable is intentional.  
TIP: You may configure two hard disks to be both Masters with two ribbon  
cables one for the primary IDE connector and another for the secondary  
IDE connector.  
IMPORTANT: Use only 40-pin 80-conductor IDE cables for UltraDMA/100/66  
IDE devices. The UltraDMA/66 cable included in the motherboard package  
also supports UltraDMA/100 devices.  
NOTE: Orient the red markings  
(usually zigzag) on the IDE  
ribbon cable to PIN 1.  
CUVL-VM  
CUVL-VM IDE Connectors  
PIN 1  
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3. HARDWARE SETUP  
4) Wake-On-LAN Connector (3-pin WOL_CON)  
This connector connects to a LAN card with a Wake-On-LAN output, such as  
the ASUS PCI-L101 Ethernet card (see 7. Appendix). The connector powers up  
the system when a wakeup packet or signal is received through the LAN card.  
IMPORTANT: To use this feature, enable the Wake-On-LAN feature in BIOS  
(see 4.5.1 Power Up Control) and make sure that system has an ATX power  
supply with at least 720mA +5V standby power.  
IMPORTANT: Requires an ATX power  
supply with at least 720mA +5 volt  
standby power.  
WOL_CON  
+5 Volt Standby  
PME  
CUVL-VM  
Ground  
CUVL-VM Wake-On-LAN Connector  
5) Wake-On-Ring Connector (2-pin WOR)  
This connector connects to internal modem cards with a Wake-On-Ring output.  
The connector powers up the system when a ringup packet or signal is received  
through the internal modem card. NOTE: For external modems, Wake-On-Ring  
is detected through the COM port.  
IMPORTANT: This feature requires that the Power Up On External Modem  
Act parameter is enabled (see 4.5.1 Power Up Control) and that the system has  
an ATX power supply with at least 720mA +5V standby power.  
WOR  
RI#  
Ground  
CUVL-VM  
2
1
CUVL-VM Wake-On-Ring Connector  
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3. HARDWARE SETUP  
6) CPU Fan, Power Supply Fan, and Chassis Fan Connectors  
(3-pin CPU_FAN/PWR_FAN/CHA_FAN)  
The three fan connectors support cooling fans of 350mA (4.2 Watts) or less.  
Orient the fans so that the heat sink fins allow airflow to go across the onboard  
heat sink(s) instead of the expansion slots. The fan wiring and plug may vary  
depending on the fan manufacturer. The red wire should be positive while the  
black should be ground. Connect the fan plug to the board taking into  
consideration the polarity of the connector.  
NOTE: Use the Rotationsignal only with a specially designed fan with a rotation  
signal. The Rotations Per Minute (RPM) can be monitored using ASUS PC Probe  
(see 6. SOFTWARE REFERENCE).  
WARNING! The CPU and/or motherboard will overheat if there is no airflow  
across the CPU and onboard heatsinks. Damage may occur to the motherboard  
and/or the CPU fan if these pins are incorrectly used. These are not jumpers,  
do not place jumper caps over these pins.  
Rotation  
+12V  
GND  
CHA_FAN  
PWR_FAN  
GND  
+12V  
Rotation  
CPU_FAN  
CUVL-VM  
CUVL-VM 12-Volt Cooling Fan Power  
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3. HARDWARE SETUP  
7) Standard Infrared Module Connector (5-pin IR)  
This connector supports an optional wireless transmitting and receiving infrared  
module. This module mounts to a small opening on a system chassis that supports  
this feature. You must also configure the setting through UART2 Use Infrared  
(see 4.4.2 I/O Device Configuration) to select whether UART2 is directed for  
use with COM2 or IrDA. Use the five pins as shown in Back View and connect  
a ribbon cable from the module to the motherboard SIR connector according to  
the pin definitions.  
Front View  
Back View  
IR  
1
+5V  
(NC)  
IRTX  
GND  
IRRX  
CUVL-VM  
CUVL-VM Infrared Module Connector  
8) USB Header (10-1 pin USBPORT)  
If the two external USB ports on the back panel are inadequate, an internal USB  
header is available for two additional USB ports. Connect a 2-port USB connector  
set to the USB header, then mount the bracket to an open slot on the chassis.  
(NOTE: The USB connector set does not come with the motherboard package.)  
USBPORT  
5
1
10  
6
NC  
GND  
USBP2+  
USBP2  
USB Power  
GND  
USBP3+  
USBP3–  
USB Power  
CUVL-VM  
CUVL-VM USB Port  
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9) Internal Audio and Video Connectors (4-1 pin CD, AUX, MODEM)  
These connectors allow you to receive stereo audio input from sound sources  
such as a CD-ROM or MPEG card. The MODEM connector allows the onboard  
audio to interface with a voice modem card with a similar connector. It also  
allows the sharing of mono_in (such as a phone) and a mono_out (such as a  
speaker) between the audio and the voice modem card.  
CD (Black)  
Right Audio Channel  
Ground  
Left Audio Channel  
AUX (White)  
Left Audio Channel  
Ground  
Right Audio Channel  
MODEM  
CUVL-VM  
Modem-Out  
Ground  
Ground  
Modem-In  
CUVL-VM Internal Audio  
Connectors  
10) Serial Port 2 Connector (10-1 pin COM2)  
This connector accommodates a second serial port using an optional serial port  
bracket. Connect the bracket cable to this connector then install the bracket into  
a slot opening at the back of the system chassis.  
COM2  
Pin 1  
CUVL-VM  
CUVL-VM Serial COM2 Connector  
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3. HARDWARE SETUP  
11) ATX Power Supply Connector (20-pin block ATXPWR)  
This connector connects to anATX power supply. The plug from the power supply  
fits in only one orientation because of the different hole sizes. Find the proper  
orientation and push down firmly making sure that the pins are aligned.  
IMPORTANT: Make sure that the ATX power supply can supply at least 10mA  
on the +5-volt standby lead (+5VSB). You may experience difficulty in turning  
the system ON if the power supply cannot support the load. For Wake-On-LAN  
support, the ATX power supply must supply at least 720mA +5VSB.  
+12.0 Volts  
+5V Standby  
Power Good  
Ground  
+5.0 Volts  
+5.0 Volts  
-5.0 Volts  
Ground  
+5.0 Volts  
Ground  
Ground  
Ground  
+5.0 Volts  
Ground  
Power Supply On  
Ground  
+3.3 Volts  
+3.3 Volts  
-12.0 Volts  
+3.3 Volts  
CUVL-VM  
CUVL-VM ATX Power Connector  
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The following 20-pin PANEL illustration is for items 12-16.  
Speaker  
Connector  
Power LED  
Reset SW  
ATX Power Switch*  
SMI Lead  
CUVL-VM  
* Requires an ATX power supply.  
CUVL-VM System Panel Connectors  
12) System Power LED Lead (3-1 pin PWR.LED)  
This 3-1 pin connector connects to the system power LED. The LED lights up  
when you turn on the system power, and blinks when the system is in sleep or  
soft-off mode.  
13) System Warning Speaker Lead (4-pin SPEAKER)  
This 4-pin connector connects to the case-mounted speaker and allows you to  
hear system beeps and warnings.  
14) System Management Interrupt Lead (2-pin SMI)  
This 2-pin connector allows you to manually place the system into a suspend  
mode, or Greenmode, where system activity is instantly decreased to save  
power and to expand the life of certain system components. Attach the case-  
mounted suspend switch this 2-pin connector.  
15) ATX Power Switch / Soft-Off Switch Lead (2-pin PWR.SW)  
The system power is controlled by a momentary switch attached to this connector.  
Pressing the button switches the system between ON and SLEEP, or ON and  
SOFT OFF, depending on the BIOS or OS settings. Pressing the button while in  
the ON mode for more than 4 seconds turns the system off.  
16) Reset Switch Lead (2-pin RESET)  
This 2-pin connector connects to the case-mounted reset switch for rebooting  
the system without turning off the power switch. This is a preferred method.  
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3. HARDWARE SETUP  
3.9 Starting Up the First Time  
1. After making all the connections, replace the system case cover.  
2. Be sure that all switches are off (in some systems, marked with ).  
3. Connect the power cord to the power supply located at the back of the system  
chassis.  
4. Connect the power cord to a power outlet that is equipped with a surge protector.  
5. Turn on the devices in the following order:  
a. Monitor  
b. External SCSI devices (starting with the last device on the chain)  
c. System power (For ATX power supplies, you need to switch on the power  
supply as well as press the ATX power switch on the front of the chassis.)  
6. The power LED on the front panel of the system case lights up. For ATX power  
supplies, the system LED lights up when you press theATX power switch. If the  
monitor complies with greenstandards or if it has a power standby feature,the  
monitor LED may light up or switch between orange and green after the system  
LED does. The system then runs the power-on tests. While the tests are running,  
the BIOS beeps or additional messages appears on the screen. If you do not see  
anything within 30 seconds from the time you turn on the power, the system  
may have failed a power-on test. Recheck your jumper settings and connections  
or call your retailer for assistance.  
Award BIOS Beep Codes  
Beep  
Meaning  
One short beep when  
displaying logo  
No error during POST  
Long beeps in an endless loop  
One long beep followed by  
No DRAM installed or detected  
Video card not found or video card  
three short beeps  
memory bad  
High frequency beeps when  
system is working  
CPU overheated  
System running at a lower frequency  
7. At power on, hold down <Delete> to enter BIOS Setup. Follow the instructions  
in 4. BIOS SETUP.  
* Powering Off the Computer: You must first exit or shut down the system before  
switching off the power switch. ForATX power supplies, you can press theATX  
power switch after exiting or shutting down the operating system. If you use  
Windows 9X, click the Start button, click Shut Down, and then click Shut  
down the computer? The power supply should turn off after Windows shuts  
down.  
NOTE: The message You can now safely turn off your computerdoes not  
appear when shutting down with ATX power supplies.  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
4.1 Managing and Updating Your BIOS  
4.1.1 Upon First Use of the Computer System  
It is recommended that you save a copy of the original motherboard BIOS  
along with a Flash Memory Writer utility (AFLASH.EXE) to a bootable  
floppy disk in case you need to reinstall the BIOS later. AFLASH.EXE is a  
Flash Memory Writer utility that updates the BIOS by uploading a new  
BIOS file to the programmable flash ROM on the motherboard. This file  
works only in DOS mode. To determine the BIOS version of your  
motherboard, check the last four numbers of the code displayed on the upper  
left-hand corner of your screen during bootup. Larger numbers represent a  
newer BIOS file.  
1. Type FORMAT A:/S at the DOS prompt to create a bootable system  
disk. DO NOT copy AUTOEXEC.BAT and CONFIG.SYS to the disk.  
2. Type COPY D:\AFLASH\AFLASH.EXE A:\ (assuming D is your  
CD-ROM drive) to copy AFLASH.EXE to the boot disk you created.  
NOTE: AFLASH works only in DOS mode. It does not work in the DOS  
prompt within Windows and does not work with certain memory drivers  
that may be loaded when you boot from the hard drive. It is recommended  
that you reboot using a floppy disk.  
3. Reboot the computer from the floppy disk.  
NOTE: BIOS setup must specify Floppyas the first item in the boot  
sequence.  
4. In DOS mode, type A:\AFLASH <Enter> to run AFLASH.  
IMPORTANT! If the word unknownappears after Flash Memory:, the  
memory chip is either not programmable or is not supported by the ACPI BIOS  
and therefore, cannot be programmed by the Flash Memory Writer utility.  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
5. Select 1. Save Current BIOS to File from the Main menu and press  
<Enter>. The Save Current BIOS To File screen appears.  
6. Type a filename and the path, for example, A:\XXX-XX.XXX and then  
press <Enter>.  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
4.1.2 Updating BIOS Procedures  
WARNING! Update the BIOS only if you have problems with the motherboard  
and you know that the new BIOS revision will solve your problems. Careless  
updating can result to more problems with the motherboard!  
1. Download an updated ASUS BIOS file from the Internet (WWW or  
FTP) (see ASUS CONTACT INFORMATION on page 3 for details)  
and save to the boot floppy disk you created earlier.  
2. Boot from the floppy disk.  
3. At the A:\prompt, type AFLASH and then press <Enter>.  
4. At the Main Menu, type 2 then press <Enter>. The Update BIOS  
Including Boot Block and ESCD screen appears.  
5. Type the filename of your new BIOS and the path, for example, A:\XXX-  
XX.XXX, then press <Enter>.  
NOTE: To cancel this operation, press <Enter>.  
6. When prompted to confirm the BIOS update, press Y to start the update.  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
7. The utility starts to program the new BIOS information into the Flash  
ROM. The boot block is updated automatically only when necessary.  
This minimizes the possibilities of boot problems in case of update  
failures. When the programming is done, Flashed Successfully appears.  
8. Follow the onscreen instructions to continue.  
WARNING! If you encounter problems while updating the new BIOS, DO NOT  
turn off the system because this may cause boot problems. Just repeat the process,  
and if the problem still persists, load the original BIOS file you saved to the boot  
disk. If the Flash Memory Writer utility is not able to successfully update a  
complete BIOS file, the system may not boot. If this happens, call the ASUS  
service center for support.  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
4.2 BIOS Setup Program  
This motherboard supports a programmable EEPROM that you can update using  
the provided utility described in 4.1 Managing and Updating Your BIOS.  
The utility is used if you are installing a motherboard, reconfiguring your system,  
or prompted to Run Setup. This section describes how to configure your system  
using this utility.  
Even if you are not prompted to use the Setup program, at some time in the future  
you may want to change the configuration of your computer. For example, you  
may want to enable the Security Password Feature or make changes to the power  
management settings. It will then be necessary to reconfigure your system using  
the BIOS Setup program so that the computer can recognize these changes and  
record them in the CMOS RAM of the EEPROM.  
The EEPROM on the motherboard stores the Setup utility. When you start up the  
computer, the system provides you with the opportunity to run this program. This  
appears during the Power-On Self Test (POST). Press <Delete> to call up the Setup  
utility. If you are a little bit late in pressing the mentioned key, POST will continue  
with its test routines, thus preventing you from calling up Setup. If you still need to  
call Setup, restart the system by pressing <Ctrl> + <Alt> + <Delete>, or by pressing  
the Reset button on the system chassis. You can also restart by turning the system  
off and then back on again. But do so only if the first two methods fail.  
The Setup program has been designed to make it as easy to use as possible. It is a  
menu-driven program, which means you can scroll through the various sub-menus  
and make your selections among the predetermined choices.  
To access the BIOS Setup program, press the <Delete> key after  
the computer has run through its POST.  
NOTE: Because the BIOS software is constantly being updated, the following  
BIOS setup screens and descriptions are for reference purposes only, and may  
not exactly match what you see on your screen.  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
4.2.1 BIOS Menu Bar  
The top of the screen has a menu bar with the following selections:  
MAIN Use this menu to make changes to the basic system configuration.  
ADVANCED Use this menu to enable and make changes to the advanced  
features.  
POWER  
BOOT  
EXIT  
Use this menu to configure and enable Power Management  
features.  
Use this menu to configure the default system device used to locate  
and load the Operating System.  
Use this menu to exit the current menu or specify how to exit the  
Setup program.  
To access the menu bar items, press the right or left arrow key on the keyboard  
until the desired item is highlighted.  
4.2.2 Legend Bar  
At the bottom of the Setup screen is a legend bar. The keys in the legend bar allow  
you to navigate through the various setup menus. The following table lists the keys  
found in the legend bar with their corresponding functions.  
Navigation Key(s)  
<F1> or <Alt + H>  
Function Description  
Displays the General Help screen from anywhere in the BIOS  
Setup  
<Esc>  
Jumps to the Exit menu or returns to the main menu from a  
sub-menu  
or → (keypad arrow) Selects the menu item to the left or right  
or ↓ (keypad arrow)  
Moves the highlight up or down between fields  
- (minus key)  
Scrolls backward through the values for the highlighted field  
+ (plus key) or spacebar Scrolls forward through the values for the highlighted field  
<Enter>  
Brings up a selection menu for the highlighted field  
Moves the cursor to the first field  
<Home> or <PgUp>  
<End> or <PgDn>  
<F5>  
Moves the cursor to the last field  
Resets the current screen to its Setup Defaults  
Saves changes and exits Setup  
<F10>  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
General Help  
In addition to the Item Specific Help window, the BIOS setup program also provides  
a General Help screen. You may launch this screen from any menu by simply  
pressing <F1> or the <Alt> + <H> combination. The General Help screen lists the  
legend keys with their corresponding functions.  
Saving Changes and Exiting the Setup Program  
See 4.7 Exit Menu for detailed information on saving changes and exiting the  
setup program.  
Scroll Bar  
When a scroll bar appears to the right of a help window, it indicates that there is  
more information to be displayed that will not fit in the window. Use <PgUp> and  
<PgDn> or the up and down arrow keys to scroll through the entire help document.  
Press <Home> to display the first page, press <End> to go to the last page. To exit  
the help window, press <Enter> or <Esc>.  
Sub-Menu  
Note that a right pointer symbol (as shown in the left view)  
appears to the left of certain fields. This pointer indicates that  
you can display a sub-menu from this field. A sub-menu  
contains additional options for a field parameter. To display a  
sub-menu, move the highlight to the field and press <Enter>.  
The sub-menu appears. Use the legend keys to enter values  
and move from field to field within a sub-menu as you would  
within a menu. Use the <Esc> key to return to the main menu.  
Take some time to familiarize yourself with the legend keys and their corresponding  
functions. Practice navigating through the various menus and sub-menus. If you  
accidentally make unwanted changes to any of the fields, use the set default hot  
key <F5> to load the Setup default values. While moving around through the Setup  
program, note that explanations appear in the Item Specific Help window located  
to the right of each menu. This window displays the help text for the currently  
highlighted field.  
NOTE: The item heading in square brackets represents the default setting for  
that field.  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
4.3 Main Menu  
When you enter the Setup program, the following screen appears:  
System Time [XX:XX:XX]  
Sets the system to the time that you specify (usually the current time). The  
format is hour, minute, second. Valid values for hour, minute and second  
are Hour: (00 to 23), Minute: (00 to 59), Second: (00 to 59). Use the  
<Tab> or <Shift> + <Tab> keys to move between the hour, minute, and  
second fields.  
System Date [XX/XX/XXXX]  
Sets the system to the date that you specify (usually the current date). The  
format is month, day, year. Valid values for month, day, and year are Month:  
(1 to 12), Day: (1 to 31), Year: (100 year range). Use the <Tab> or <Shift>  
+ <Tab> keys to move between the month, day, and year fields.  
Legacy Diskette A [1.44M, 3.5 in.], Legacy Diskette B [None]  
Sets the type of floppy drives installed. Configuration options: [None]  
[360K, 5.25 in.] [1.2M , 5.25 in.] [720K , 3.5 in.] [1.44M, 3.5 in.]  
[2.88M, 3.5 in.]  
Floppy 3 Mode Support [Disabled]  
This is required to support older Japanese floppy drives. The Floppy 3  
Mode feature allows reading and writing of 1.2MB (as opposed to  
1.44MB) on a 3.5-inch diskette. Configuration options: [Disabled]  
[Enabled]  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
4.3.1 Primary & Secondary Master/Slave  
Type [Auto]  
Select [Auto] to automatically detect an IDE hard disk drive. If automatic  
detection is successful, Setup automatically fills in the correct values for  
the remaining fields on this sub-menu. If automatic detection fails, this  
may be because the hard disk drive is too old or too new. If the hard disk  
was already formatted on an older system, Setup may detect incorrect  
parameters. In these cases, select [User Type HDD] to manually enter the  
IDE hard disk drive parameters. Refer to the next section for details.  
CAUTION! Before attempting to configure a hard disk drive, make sure you  
have the configuration information supplied by the drive manufacturer. Incorrect  
settings may cause the system to fail to recognize the installed hard disk.  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
[User Type HDD]  
Manually enter the number of cylinders, heads and sectors per track for the drive.  
Refer to the drive documentation or on the drive label for this information.  
NOTE: After entering the IDE hard disk drive information into BIOS, use a disk  
utility, such as FDISK, to partition and format new IDE hard disk drives. This is  
necessary so that you can write or read data from the hard disk. Make sure to set the  
partition of the Primary IDE hard disk drives to active.  
If no drive is installed or if you are removing a drive and not replacing it, select  
[None].  
Translation Method [LBA]  
Select the hard disk drive type in this field. When Logical BlockAddressing (LBA)  
is enabled, 28-bit addressing of the hard drive disregarding cylinders, heads, or  
sectors. Note that LBA Mode is necessary for drives with more than 504MB storage  
capacity. Configuration options: [LBA] [LARGE] [Normal] [Match Partition Table]  
[Manual]  
Cylinders  
This field configures the number of cylinders. Refer to the drive documentation to  
determine the correct value to enter into this field. NOTE: To make changes to  
this field, set the Type field to [User Type HDD] and the Translation Method  
field to [Manual].  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
Head  
This field configures the number of read/write heads. Refer to the drive documentation  
to determine the correct value to enter into this field. NOTE: To make changes to this  
field, set the Type field to [User Type HDD] and the Translation Method field to  
[Manual].  
Sector  
This field configures the number of sectors per track. Refer to the drive  
documentation to determine the correct value to enter into this field. NOTE: To  
make changes to this field, set the Type field to [User Type HDD] and the  
Translation Method field to [Manual].  
CHS Capacity  
This field shows the drives maximum CHS capacity as calculated by the BIOS  
based on the drive information you entered.  
Maximum LBA Capacity  
This field shows the drives maximum LBA capacity as calculated by the BIOS  
based on the drive information you entered.  
Multi-Sector Transfers [Maximum]  
This option automatically sets the number of sectors per block to the highest number  
that the drive supports. Note that when this field is automatically configured, the set  
value may not always be the fastest value for the drive. You may also manually  
configure this field. Refer to the documentation that came with the hard drive to  
determine the optimum value and set it manually. NOTE: To make changes to this  
field, set the Type field to [User Type HDD]. Configuration options: [Disabled] [2  
Sectors] [4 Sectors] [8 Sectors] [16 Sectors] [32 Sectors] [Maximum]  
SMART Monitoring [Disabled]  
This filed allows you to enable or disable the S.M.A.R.T. (Self-Monitoring,Analysis  
and Reporting Technology) system that utilizes internal hard disk drive monitoring  
technology. This parameter is normally disabled because the resources used in the  
SMART monitoring feature may decrease system performance. Configuration  
options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
PIO Mode [4]  
This option lets you set a PIO (Programmed Input/Output) mode for the IDE device.  
Modes 0 through 4 provide successively increased performance. Configuration  
options: [0] [1] [2] [3] [4]  
Ultra DMA Mode [Disabled]  
Ultra DMA capability allows improved transfer speeds and data integrity for compatible  
IDE devices. Set to [Disabled] to suppress Ultra DMA capability. NOTE: To make  
changes to this field, set the Type field to [User Type HDD]. Configuration options: [0]  
[1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [Disabled]  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
Other options for the Type field are:  
[CD-ROM] - for IDE CD-ROM drives  
[LS-120] - for LS-120 compatible floppy disk drives  
[ZIP-100] - for ZIP-100 compatible disk drives  
[MO] - for IDE magneto optical disk drives  
[Other ATAPI Device] - for IDE devices not listed here  
After making your selections on this sub-menu, press the <Esc> key to return  
to the Main menu. When the Main menu appears, the hard disk drive filed  
displays the size for the hard disk drive that you configured.  
4.3.2 Keyboard Features  
Boot Up NumLock Status [On]  
This field enables users to activate the Number Lock function upon system  
boot. Configuration options: [Off] [On]  
Keyboard Auto-Repeat Rate [12/Sec]  
This controls the speed at which the system registers repeated keystrokes.  
Options range from 6 to 30 characters per second. Configuration options:  
[6/Sec] [8/Sec] [10/Sec] [12/Sec] [15/Sec] [20/Sec] [24/Sec] [30/Sec]  
Keyboard Auto-Repeat Delay [1/4 Sec]  
This field sets the time interval for displaying the first and second characters.  
Configuration options: [1/4 Sec] [1/2 Sec] [3/4 Sec] [1 Sec]  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
Language [English]  
This field displays the BIOS language version.  
Supervisor Password [Disabled] / User Password [Disabled]  
These fields allow you to set passwords. To set a password, highlight the appropriate  
field and press <Enter>. Type in a password then press <Enter>. You can type up to  
eight alphanumeric characters. Symbols and other characters are ignored. To confirm  
the password, type the password again and press <Enter>. The password is now set to  
[Enabled]. This password allows full access to the BIOS Setup menus. To clear the  
password, highlight this field and press <Enter>. The same dialog box as above appears.  
Press <Enter>. The password is set to [Disabled].  
A Note about Passwords  
The BIOS Setup program allows you to specify passwords in the Main menu. The  
passwords control access to the BIOS during system startup. Passwords are not case  
sensitive, meaning, it makes no difference whether you the password using uppercase  
or lowercase letters. The BIOS Setup program allows you to specify two different  
passwords: a Supervisor password and a User password. If you did not set a Supervisor  
password, anyone can access the BIOS Setup program. If you did, the Supervisor  
password is required to enter the BIOS Setup program and to gain full access to the  
configuration fields.  
Forgot the Password?  
If you forget your password, you can clear it by erasing the CMOS Real Time Clock  
(RTC) RAM. The RAM data containing the password information is powered by the  
onboard button cell battery. Refer to 3.4 Motherboard Settings for the location of the  
R263 solder points.  
To erase the RTC RAM:  
1. Turn OFF the computer and unplug the power cord.  
2. Remove the cell battery.  
3. Short the solder points R263 on the motherboard  
4. Re-install the battery and turn ON the computer  
5. Hold down <Delete> during the boot process and enter BIOS Setup to re-enter  
user preferences.  
Halt On [All Errors]  
This field specifies the types of errors that will cause the system to halt. Configuration  
options: [All Errors] [No Error] [All but Keyboard] [All but Disk] [All but Disk/  
Keyboard]  
Installed Memory [XXX MB]  
This field automatically displays the amount of conventional memory detected by the  
system during the boot process.  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
4.4 Advanced Menu  
CPU Level 1 Cache, CPU Level 2 Cache [Enabled]  
These fields allow you to choose from the default of [Enabled] or choose  
[Disabled] to turn on or off the CPU Level 1 and Level 2 built-in cache.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
CPU Level 2 Cache ECC Check [Enabled]  
This function controls the ECC capability in the CPU level 2 cache.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
BIOS Update [Enabled]  
This field functions as an update loader integrated into the BIOS to supply  
the processor with the required data. When set to [Enabled], the BIOS loads  
the update on all processors during system bootup. Configuration options:  
[Disabled] [Enabled]  
PS/2 Mouse Function Control [Auto]  
The default setting [Auto] allows the system to detect a PS/2 mouse at startup.  
If a mouse is detected, the BIOS assigns IRQ12 to the PS/2 mouse. Otherwise,  
IRQ12 can be used for expansion cards. When you set this field to [Enabled],  
BIOS always reserves IRQ12, whether or not a PS/2 mouse is detected at  
startup. Configuration options: [Enabled] [Auto]  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
USB Legacy Support [Auto]  
This motherboard supports Universal Serial Bus (USB) devices. The default  
of [Auto] allows the system to detect a USB device at startup. If detected,  
the USB controller is enabled. If not detected, the USB controller is disabled.  
When you set this field to [Disabled], the USB controller is disabled whether  
you are using a USB device or not. Configuration options: [Disabled]  
[Enabled] [Auto]  
OS/2 Onboard Memory > 64M [Disabled]  
When using OS/2 operating systems with installed DRAM of greater than  
64MB, you need to set this option to [Enabled]. Otherwise, leave to the  
default setting [Disabled]. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
4.4.1 Chip Configuration  
(Scroll down to see more items as shown)  
SDRAM Configuration [By SPD]  
This sets the optimal timings for items 24, depending on the memory  
modules that you are using. The default setting is [By SPD], which configures  
items 24 by reading the contents in the SPD (Serial Presence Detect) device.  
The EEPROM on the memory module stores critical parameter information  
about the module, such as memory type, size, speed, voltage interface, and  
module banks. Configuration options: [User Defined] [By SPD]  
SDRAM CAS Latency [3T]  
This controls the latency between the SDRAM read command and the time  
that the data actually becomes available. NOTE: This field is configurable  
only when you set the SDRAM Configuration to [User Defined].  
SDRAM RAS Precharge Time [3T]  
This controls the idle clocks after issuing a precharge command to the  
SDRAM. NOTE: This field is configurable only when you set the SDRAM  
Configuration to [User Defined].  
SDRAM RAS to CAS Delay [3T]  
This controls the latency between the SDRAM active command and the  
read/write command. NOTE: This field is configurable only when you set  
the SDRAM Configuration to [User Defined].  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
SDRAM Active to Precharge Time [6T]  
To make changes to this field, set the SDRAM Configuration field to [User  
Defined]. Configuration options: [6T] [5T]  
SDRAM Data Driving Strength [Auto]  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Strong]  
Read Around Write [Enabled]  
Setting this field to [Enabled] allows the memory controller to store write  
data in its buffer whenever the CPU issues a write command. The next time  
the CPU needs the data, it retrieves the data from the memory buffer without  
accessing the SDRAM. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
CPU-DRAM Back-Back Transaction [Enabled]  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Delayed Transaction [Disabled]  
When set to [Enabled], this feature frees the PCI bus when the CPU is  
accessing 8-bit ISA cards. This process normally consumes about 50-60  
PCI Clocks without PCI delayed transaction. Set this field to [Disabled]  
when using ISA cards that are not PCI 2.1 compliant. Configuration options:  
[Enabled] [Disabled]  
PCI to DRAM Prefetch [Disabled]  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Byte Merge [Disabled]  
To optimize the data transfer on PCI, this feature combines a sequence of  
individual memory writes (bytes or words) into a single 32-bit block of  
data. However, byte merging may only be done when the bytes within a  
data phase are in a prefetchable address range. Configuration options:  
[Disabled] [Enabled]  
AGP Capability [4X Mode]  
This motherboard supports the AGP 4x interface that transfers video data at  
1066MB/s. AGP 4x is backward-compatible, so you may leave the default  
[4X Mode] on even if you are using an AGP 1x or 2x video card. When set  
to [1X Mode], the AGP interface only provides a peak data throughput of  
266MB/s even if you are using anAGP 2x/4x card. When set to [2X Mode],  
theAGP interface only provides a peak data throughput of 533MB/s even if  
you are using anAGP 4x card. Configuration options: [1X Mode] [2X Mode]  
[4X Mode]  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
AGP Drive Strength [Auto]  
Leave thies parameter to the default setting [Auto] to ensure system stability.  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Manual]  
Graphics Aperture Size [64MB]  
This feature allows you to select the size of mapped memory forAGPgraphic  
data. Configuration options: [4MB] [8MB] [16MB] [32MB] [64MB]  
[128MB] [256MB] [512]  
On-Chip VGA Shared Memory Size [8MB]  
This parameter allows you to select the size of system memory to allocate  
for the video memory. Configuration options: [8MB] [32MB]  
Video Memory Cache Mode [UC]  
USWC (uncacheable, speculative write combining) is a new cache  
technology for the video memory of the processor. It can greatly improve  
the display speed by caching the display data. You must set this to UC  
(uncacheable) if your display card does not support this feature, otherwise  
the system may not boot. Configuration options: [UC] [USWC]  
Onboard PCI IDE Enable [Both]  
This parameter allows you to enable either the primary IDE channel or the  
secondary IDE channel, or both. You may also set both channels to [Disabled].  
Configuration options: [Both] [Primary] [Secondary] [Disabled]  
Memory Hole At Address [None]  
This parameter allows you to reserve an address space for ISA expansion  
cards. Configuration options: [None] [Enabled]  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
4.4.2 I/O Device Configuration  
Onboard FDC Swap A & B [No Swap]  
This field allows you to reverse the hardware drive letter assignments of  
your floppy disk drives. Configuration options: [No Swap] [Swap AB]  
Onboard Serial Port 1 [3F8H/IRQ4]  
Onboard Serial Port 2 [2F8H/IRQ3]  
These fields allow you to set the addresses for the onboard serial connectors.  
Serial Port 1 and Serial Port 2 must have different addresses. Configuration  
options: [3F8H/IRQ4] [2F8H/IRQ3] [3E8H/IRQ4] [2E8H/IRQ10]  
[Disabled]  
UART2 Use Standard Infrared [Disabled]  
When enabled, this field activates the onboard standard infrared feature and  
sets the second serial UART to support the infrared module connector on the  
motherboard. If the system already has a second serial port connected to the  
onboard COM2 connector, it will no longer work if you enable the infrared  
feature. See IrDA-Compliant Infrared Module Connector in 3.8 Connectors.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Onboard Parallel Port [378H/IRQ7]  
This field sets the address of the onboard parallel port connector. If you disable  
this field, the Parallel Port Mode and ECP DMA Select configurations are  
not available. Configuration options: [Disabled] [378H/IRQ7] [278H/IRQ5]  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
Parallel Port Mode [ECP+EPP]  
This field allows you to set the operation mode of the parallel port. [Normal]  
allows normal-speed operation but in one direction only; [EPP] allows  
bidirectional parallel port operation; [ECP] allows the parallel port to operate  
in bidirectional DMA mode; [ECP+EPP] allows normal speed operation in  
a two-way mode. Configuration options: [Normal] [EPP] [ECP] [ECP+EPP]  
ECP DMA Select [3]  
This field allows you to configure the parallel port DMA channel for the  
selected ECP mode. This selection is available only if you select [ECP] or  
[ECP+EPP] in Parallel Port Mode above. Configuration options: [1] [3]  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
Onboard Peripheral Resource Control  
Onboard AC97 Modem Controller [Auto]  
Onboard AC97 Audio Controller [Auto]  
[Auto] allows the BIOS to detect whether you are using any modem/audio  
device. If a modem/audio device is detected, the onboard modem/audio  
controller is enabled; if no modem/audio device is detected, the controller is  
disabled. If there are conflicts with the onboard modem/audio controller,  
set the appropriate field to [Disabled]. Configuration options: [Disabled]  
[Auto]  
Onboard Game Port [I/O 200h-207h]  
This parameter allows you to set the address for the onboard game port.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [I/O 200h-207h]  
OnBoard Legacy Audio Support [Disabled]  
Set this field to [Enabled] to use the onboard legacy audio controller. Set to  
[Disabled] to use an add-on audio device. Configuration options: [Disabled]  
[Enabled]  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
4.4.3 PCI Configuration  
Slot 1, Slot 2, Slot 3 IRQ [Auto]  
These fields automatically assign the IRQ for each PCI slot. The default  
setting for each field is [Auto], which utilizes auto-routing to determine  
IRQ assignments. Configuration options: [Auto] [NA] [3] [4] [5] [7] [9]  
[10] [11] [12] [14] [15]  
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop [Disabled]  
Some non-standard VGA cards, such as graphics accelerators or MPEG  
video cards, may not show colors properly. Setting this field to [Enabled]  
corrects this problem. If you are using standard VGA cards, leave this  
field to the default setting [Disabled]. Configuration options: [Disabled]  
[Enabled]  
PCI Latency Timer [32]  
Leave this field to the default setting [32] for best performance and stability.  
SYMBIOS SCSI BIOS [Auto]  
[Auto] allows the BIOS to detect whether you have a SYMBIOS SCSI card.  
If such card is detected, the SCSI BIOS is enabled. Otherwise, the onboard  
SCSI BIOS is disabled.  
The setting [Disabled] disables the onboard SYMBIOS SCSI BIOS so that  
the BIOS on an add-on SYMBIOS SCSI card can be used. If the SYMBIOS  
SCSI card does not have a BIOS, the Symbios SCSI card will not work.  
Configuration options: [Auto] [Disabled]  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
USB Function [Enabled]  
Set this field to [Enabled] if you want to use Universal Serial Bus devices.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Primary VGA BIOS [PCI Card]  
This field allows you to select the primary graphics card. Configuration  
options: [PCI Card] [On-Board]  
4.4.4 Shadow Configuration  
Video ROM BIOS Shadow [Enabled]  
When enabled, this field allows you to change the video BIOS location  
from ROM to RAM. Relocating the video BIOS to RAM enhances system  
performance because information access is faster than in ROM.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
C8000-DFFFF Shadow [Disabled]  
These fields are used for shadowing other expansion card ROMs. If you  
install any expansion card with a built-in ROM, you need to know which  
addresses the ROM uses to specifically shadow them. Shadowing a ROM  
reduces the memory available between 640K and 1024K by the amount  
used for this purpose. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
4.5 Power Menu  
The Power menu allows you to reduce power consumption. This feature turns off the  
video display and shuts down the hard disk after a period of inactivity.  
Power Management [User Defined]  
This field must be enabled to activate the automatic power saving features. When  
set to [Disabled], the power management features do not function regardless of the  
other settings on this menu. The [User Defined] option allows you to make your  
own selections in the Power menu. When set to [Max Saving], system power  
conserved to its greatest amount. The Suspend Mode field is then be set to a  
predefined value that ensures maximum power savings.  
This field acts as the master control for the power management modes. [Max Saving]  
puts the system into power saving mode after a brief period of system inactivity.  
[Min Saving] is almost the same as [Max Saving] except that the system inactivity  
period is longer. [Disabled] deactivates the power saving features, [User Defined]  
allows you to set power saving options according to your preference. Configuration  
options: [User Defined] [Disabled] [Min Saving] [Max Saving]  
IMPORTANT: You should install the Advanced Power Management (APM)  
utility to keep the system time updated even when the computer enters suspend  
mode. In DOS environment, you need to add the statement,  
DEVICE=C:\DOS\POWER.EXE, to the CONFIG.SYS file. In Windows 3.x  
and Windows 95, you need to install Windows with theAPM feature. In Windows  
98 or later, APM is automatically installed as indicated by a battery and power  
cord icon labeled Power Managementin the Control Panel.Select the item  
Advancedin the Power Management Properties dialog box.  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
Video Off Option [Suspend -> Off ]  
This field determines when to activate the video off feature for monitor  
power management. Configuration options: [Always On] [Suspend -> Off]  
Video Off Method [DPMS OFF]  
This field defines the video off features. The DPMS (Display Power  
Management System) feature allows the BIOS to control the video display  
card if it supports the DPMS feature. [Blank Screen] only blanks the screen  
(use this for monitors without power management or greenfeatures. If set  
up in your system, your screen saver will not display with [Blank Screen]  
selected). [V/H SYNC+Blank] blanks the screen and turns off vertical and  
horizontal scanning. Configuration options: [Blank Screen] [V/H  
SYNC+Blank] [DPMS Standby] [DPMS Suspend] [DPMS OFF] [DPMS  
Reduce ON]  
HDD Power Down [Disabled]  
Shuts down any IDE hard disk drives in the system after a period of  
inactivity as set in this user-configurable field. This feature does not affect  
SCSI hard drives. Configuration options: [Disabled] [1 Min] [2 Min] [3  
Min]...[15 Min]  
Suspend Mode [Disabled]  
Sets the time period before the system goes into suspend mode.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [30 Sec] [1 Min] [2 Min]...[1 Hour]  
PWR Button < 4 Secs [Soft Off]  
When set to [Soft off], the ATX switch can be used as a normal system  
power-off button when pressed for less than 4 seconds. [Suspend] allows  
the button to have a dual function where pressing less than 4 seconds will  
place the system in sleep mode. Regardless of the setting, holding the ATX  
switch for more than 4 seconds will power off the system. Configuration  
options: [Soft off] [Suspend]  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
4.5.1 Power Up Control  
AC PWR Loss Restart [Disabled]  
This allows you to set whether you want your system to reboot after the  
power has been interrupted. [Disabled] leaves your system off and [Enabled]  
reboots your system. [Previous State] sets your system back to the state it is  
before the power interruption. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
PWR Up On External Modem Act [Disabled]  
This allows either settings of [Enabled] or [Disabled] for powering up the  
computer when the external modem receives a call while the computer is in  
Soft-off mode. NOTE: The computer cannot receive or transmit data until  
the computer and applications are fully running. Thus connection cannot be  
made on the first try. Turning an external modem off and then back on while  
the computer is off causes an initialization string that will also cause the  
system to power on. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Wake On LAN or PCI Modem [Disabled]  
Wake-On-LAN/PCI Modem allows your computer to be booted from another  
computer via a network by sending a wake-up frame or signal. Configuration  
options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
IMPORTANT: This feature requires an optional network interface with Wake-On-  
LAN and an ATX power supply with at least 720mA +5V standby power.  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
Automatic Power Up [Disabled]  
This allows an unattended or automatic system power up.You may configure  
your system to power up at a certain time of the day by selecting [Everyday]  
or at a certain time and day by selecting [By Date]. Configuration options:  
[Disabled] [Everyday] [By Date]  
4.5.2 Hardware Monitor  
MB Temperature [xxxC/xxxF]  
CPU Temperature [xxxC/xxxF]  
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects the MB (motherboard)  
and CPU temperatures.  
CPU Fan Speed [xxxxRPM]  
Chassis Fan Speed [N/A]  
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects the CPU and chassis  
fan speeds in rotations per minute (RPM).  
VCORE Voltage, +3.3V Voltage, +5V Voltage, +12V Voltage  
The onboard hardware monitor automatically detects the voltage output  
through the onboard voltage regulators.  
NOTE: If any of the monitored items is out of range, the following error message  
appears: Hardware Monitor found an error. Enter Power setup menu for details.  
You will then be prompted to Press F1 to continue or DEL to enter SETUP.  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
4.6 Boot Menu  
Boot Sequence  
The Boot menu allows you to select among the four possible types of boot  
devices listed using the up and down arrow keys. By using the <+> or <Space>  
key, you can promote devices and by using the <-> key, you can demote  
devices. Promotion or demotion of devices alters the priority which the system  
uses to search for a boot device on system power up. Configuration fields  
include Removable Devices, IDE Hard Drive, ATAPI CD-ROM, and Other  
Boot Device.  
Removable Device [Legacy Floppy]  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Legacy Floppy] [LS120] [ZIP-100]  
[ATAPI MO]  
IDE Hard Drive  
This field allows you to select which IDE hard disk drive to use in the boot  
sequence. Pressing [Enter] will show the product IDs of all connected IDE  
hard disk drives.  
ATAPI CD-ROM  
This field allows you to select which ATAPI CD-ROM drive to use in the  
boot sequence. Pressing [Enter] will show the product IDs of all your  
connected ATAPI CD-ROM drives.  
Other Boot Device Select [INT18 Device (Network)]  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [SCSI Boot Device] [INT18 Device  
(Network)]  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
Plug & Play O/S [No]  
This field allows you to use a Plug-and-Play (PnP) operating system to  
configure the PCI bus slots instead of using the BIOS. When [Yes] is selected,  
interrupts may be reassigned by the OS. When a non-PnP OS is installed or  
you want to prevent reassigning of interrupt settings, select the default setting  
of [No]. Configuration options: [No] [Yes]  
Reset Configuration Data [No]  
The Extended System Configuration Data (ESCD) contain information about  
non-PnP devices. It can also hold the complete record of how the system  
was configured the last time it was booted. Select [Yes] only if you want to  
clear these data during the Power-On Self Test (POST). Configuration  
options: [No] [Yes]  
Boot Virus Detection [Disabled]  
This field allows you to set boot virus detection, ensuring a virus-free boot  
sector. The system halts and displays a warning message when it detects a  
virus. If this occurs, you can either allow the operation to continue or use a  
virus-free bootable floppy disk to restart and investigate your system.  
Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
Quick Power On Self Test [Enabled]  
This field speeds up the Power-On-Self Test (POST) routine by skipping  
retesting a second, third, and fourth time. Configuration options: [Disabled]  
[Enabled]  
Boot Up Floppy Seek [Enabled]  
When enabled, the BIOS will seek the floppy disk drive to determine whether  
the drive has 40 or 80 tracks. Configuration options: [Disabled] [Enabled]  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
4.7 Exit Menu  
When you have made all of your selections from the various menus in the  
Setup program, save your changes and exit Setup. Select Exit from the menu  
bar to display the following menu:  
NOTE: Pressing <Esc> does not immediately exit this menu. Select one of the  
options from this menu or <F10> from the legend bar to exit this menu.  
Exit Saving Changes  
Once you are finished making your selections, choose this option from the  
Exit menu to ensure the values you selected are saved to the CMOS RAM.  
The CMOS RAM is sustained by an onboard backup battery and stays on  
even when the PC is turned off. When you select this option, a confirmation  
window appears. Select [Yes] to save changes and exit.  
NOTE: If you attempt to exit the Setup program without saving your  
changes, the program prompts you with a message asking if you want to  
save your changes before exiting. Pressing <Enter> saves the changes while  
exiting.  
Exit Discarding Changes  
Select this option only if you do not want to save the changes that you  
made to the Setup program. If you made changes to fields other than system  
date, system time, and password, the BIOS asks for a confirmation before  
exiting.  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
Load Setup Defaults  
This option allows you to load the default values for each of the parameters  
on the Setup menus. When you select this option or if you press <F5>, a  
confirmation window appears. Select [Yes] to load default values. Select  
Exit Saving Changes or make other changes before saving the values to  
the non-volatile RAM.  
Discard Changes  
This option allows you to discard the selections you made and restore the  
previously saved values.After selecting this option, a confirmation appears.  
Select [Yes] to discard any changes and load the previously saved values.  
Save Changes  
This option saves your selections without exiting the Setup program. You  
can then return to other menus and make further changes. After you select  
this option, a confirmation window appears. Select [Yes] to save any changes  
to the non-volatile RAM.  
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4. BIOS SETUP  
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5. SOFTWARE SETUP  
5.1 Operating Systems  
You should always use the latest operating system and updates when using new  
hardware to ensure full compliance. You may use any version of Windows 98/2000/  
Millenium, but for Windows 95, you must use OSR 2.0 or later. For Windows NT  
4.0, you must use Service Pack 3.0 or later.  
5.1.1 Windows 98 First Time Installation  
When you start Windows for the first time after the installation of the motherboard,  
Windows 98 detects the onboard audio and video chips and may attempt to install a  
driver from its system registry. When prompted to restart, select No and then follow  
the normal setup procedures on the screen.  
5.2 CUVL-VM Motherboard Support CD  
To begin using the support CD, insert it into the CD-ROM drive. The support  
installation menu should appear. If the menu does not appear, double-click or run  
D:\ASSETUP.EXE (assuming that your CD-ROM drive is drive D).  
NOTE: The support CD contents are subject to change at any time without notice.  
5.2.1 Installation Menus  
5.2.2 Applications  
VIA 4 in 1 Drivers: Installs VIA 4 in 1 Drivers V4.24 that automatically detect  
and install the Bus Master PCI IDE Driver, VIA AGP Driver, VIA INF Driver,  
and IRQ Routing Driver.  
VIABus Master PCI IDE Driver: Installs the VIABus Master PCI IDE driver.  
S3 ProSavage PL133 Display Driver: Installs the S3 ProSavage PL133 Display  
Driver.  
Audio Driver: Installs the necessary audio driver for the onboard audio CODEC.  
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5. SOFTWARE SETUP  
RealTek RTL8139C PCI Fast Ethernet NIC Driver: Installs the RealTek  
RTL8139C PCI Fast Ethernet NIC Driver.  
Intel LDCM 6.10.0.17Administrator Setup: Installs the software for monitoring  
PC systems on the network within the same bridge address as the insalled Client  
software. the administrator should install both the Administrator and Client  
software.  
Intel LDCM 6.10.0.17 Client Setup: Installs the software for monitoring the  
Client system. Install the LANDesk Client Manager to use the hardware manager  
features.  
ASUS BIOS Flash Utility for LDCM 6.10.0.17: Installs a utility that can  
remotely flash a Client PCs BIOS when used with Intel LDCM Administrator.  
Before installing this utility, make sure that LDCM6.10.0.17 Client is already  
installed.  
ASUS PC Probe V2.12.09: Installs a smart utility that can monitor your computer  
fan, temperature, and voltages.  
ASUS Update V3.27.07: Installs the ASUS Update program. This program  
allows you download the latest version of Flash BIOS from the ASUS website.  
Before usingASUS Update, make sure that you have a network card and a TCP/  
IP network driver.  
NOTE: The following items are on the second menu screen. To see the  
items, click on the arrow (pointing to the right) on the lower right corner of  
the screen. To return to the first menu screen, click on the arrow (pointing to  
the left) on the lower right corner of the second screen.  
Microsoft DirectX 8.0 Driver: Installs the Microsoft DirectX 8.0 driver.  
PC-cillin 2000 V7.0: Installs the PC-cillin virus protection software. View the  
online help for more information.  
ADOBE Acrobat Reader V4.0: Installs the Adobe Acrobat Reader software  
necessary to view users manuals in PDF format.  
Install Cyberlink Video and Audio Applications: Installs the Cyberlink  
PowerPlayer SE 5.0, Cyberlink PowerDVD Trial 2.55, and Cyberlink VideoLive  
Mail 3.10.  
ASUS Screen Saver: Installs the ASUS screen saver.  
Show Motherboard Information: Allows you to view information about the  
motherboard, such as product name, BIOS version, and CPU.  
Browse Support CD: Allows you to view the contents of the support CD.  
ReadMe: Allows you to view a list of the files included in the support CD and  
ASUS contact information.  
Exit: Exits the CD installation menu.  
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6. SOFTWARE REFERENCE  
6.1 ASUS PC Probe  
ASUS PC Probe is a convenient utility to continuously monitor your computer  
systems vital components, such as fan rotations, voltages, and temperatures. It also  
has a utility that lets you review useful information about your computer, such as  
hard disk space, memory usage, and CPU type, CPU speed, and internal/external  
frequencies through the DMI Explorer.  
6.1.1 Starting ASUS PC Probe  
WhenASUS PC Probe starts, a splash screen appears allowing you to select whether  
to show the screen again when you open PC Probe or not. To bypass this startup  
screen, clear the Show up in next execution check box.  
To open ASUS PC Probe, click the Windows Start button, point to Programs, and  
then ASUS Utility, and then click Probe Vx.xx.  
The PC Probe icon  
appears on the taskbar system tray indicating that ASUS  
PC Probe is running. Clicking the icon allows you to see the status of your PC.  
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6. SOFTWARE REFERENCE  
6.1.2 Using ASUS PC Probe  
Monitoring  
Monitor Summary  
Shows a summary of the  
items being monitored.  
Temperature Monitor  
Shows the PC temperature  
(for supported processors  
only).  
Temperature Warning  
threshold adjustment  
(Move the slider up to increase the  
threshold level or down to decrease  
the threshold level)  
Fan Monitor  
Shows the PC fan rotation.  
Fan Warning  
threshold adjustment  
(Move the slider up to increase the  
threshold level or down to decrease  
the threshold level)  
Voltage Monitor  
Shows the PC voltages.  
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6. SOFTWARE REFERENCE  
Settings  
Lets you set threshold levels and polling  
intervals or refresh times of the PCs  
temperature, fan rotation, and voltages.  
CPU Cooling System Setup  
Lets you select when to enable software  
CPU cooling. When When CPU  
Overheated is selected, the CPU cooling  
system is enabled whenever the CPU  
temperature reaches the threshold value.  
History  
Lets you record the monitoring  
activity of a certain component of  
your PC for future reference.  
Fan Control  
Lets you enable/disable Smart Fan  
Control. Smart Fan Control adjusts  
the fan speed automatically based  
on the current CPU temperature  
and predefined threshold.  
Information  
Hard Drives  
Shows the used and free space of  
the PCs hard disk drives and the  
file allocation table or file system  
used.  
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6. SOFTWARE REFERENCE  
Memory  
Shows the PC memory load,  
memory usage, and paging file  
usage.  
Device Summary  
Shows a summary of devices present  
in your PC.  
DMI Explorer  
Shows information pertinent to the  
PC, such as CPU type, CPU speed,  
and internal/external frequencies,  
and memory size.  
Utility  
Lets you run programs outside of the  
ASUS Probe modules. To run a  
program, click Execute Program.  
NOTE: This feature is currently  
unavailable.  
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6. SOFTWARE REFERENCE  
6.1.3 ASUS PC Probe Task Bar Icon  
Right clicking the PC Probe  
icon brings up a menu to open  
or exit ASUS PC Probe and  
pause or resume all system  
monitoring.  
When the ASUS PC Probe  
senses a problem with your  
PC, portions of the ASUS PC  
Probe icon changes to red, the  
PC speaker beeps, and the  
ASUS PC Probe monitor  
appears.  
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7. APPENDIX  
7.1 PCI-L101 Fast Ethernet Card  
LAN Activity  
Output Signal  
Intel  
Chipset  
RJ45  
ASUS  
Wake on LAN  
Output Signal  
Motherboard type  
Other  
If you are using theASUS PCI-L101 on an ASUS motherboard, leave the jumper on  
its defaut setting of ASUS.If you are using another brand of motherboard, set the  
jumper to Other.Connect the Wake on LAN (WOL) output signal to the  
motherboards WOL_CON in order to utilize the wake on LAN feature of the moth-  
erboard. Connect the LAN activity output signal (LAN_LED) to the system cabinets  
front panel LAN_LED in order to display the LAN data activity.  
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7. APPENDIX  
7.1.1 Features  
Intel 82558 Ethernet LAN Controller (Fully integrated 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX)  
Wake-On-LAN Remote Control Function Supported  
PCI Bus Master Complies to PCI Local Bus Rev. 2.1 specifications  
Consists of MAC & PHY (10/100Mbps) interfaces  
Complies to IEEE 802.3 10BASE-T and IEEE 802.3u 100BASE-TX interfaces  
Fully supports 10BASE-T & 100BASE-TX operations through a single RJ45 port  
Supports 32-bit Bus Master Technology / PCI Rev. 2.1  
Enhancements on ACPI & APM  
Adheres to PCI Bus Power Management Interface Rev. 1.0, ACPI Rev. 1.0, and  
Device Class Power Management Rev. 1.0  
IEEE 802.3u auto-negotiation for 10Mbps/100Mbps Network Data Transfer  
Rates.  
Provides LED indicators for monitoring network conditions  
Plug and Play  
7.1.2 Software Driver Support  
NetWare ODI Drivers - Novell Netware 3.x, 4.x, DOS, OS/2 Client  
NDIS 2.01 Drivers - Microsoft LAN Manager, Microsoft Windows 3.11, IBM  
LAN Server  
NDIS 3.0 Drivers - Microsoft Windows NT, Microsoft Windows 95, Microsoft  
Windows 3.11  
7.1.3 Question and Answer  
Q: What is Wake-On-LAN ?  
A: The Wake-On-LAN feature provides the capability to remotely power on sys-  
tems supporting Wake-On-LAN by simply sending a wake-up frame. With this  
feature, remotely uploading/downloading data to/from systems during off-peak  
hours will be feasible.  
Q: What can Wake-On-LAN do for you ?  
A: Wake-On-LAN is a remote management tool with advantages that can reduce  
system management workload, provide flexibility to the system administrators  
job, and then of course save you time-consuming efforts and costs.  
Q: What components does Wake-On-LAN require to be enable?  
A: To enable Wake-On-LAN function, your system requires Ethernet LAN adapter  
card that can activate Wake-On-LAN function, a client with Wake-On-LAN capa-  
bility, and software such as LDCM Rev. 3.10 or up that can trigger wake-up frame.  
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7. APPENDIX  
7.2 Glossary  
1394  
1394 is the IEEE designation for the high performance serial bus at 12.5, 25 or  
50MBytes/sec speeds. This serial bus defines both a back plane physical layer and a  
point-to-point cable-connected virtual bus. The primary application of the cable ver-  
sion is the integration of I/O connectivity at the back panel of personal computers  
using a low-cost, scalable, high-speed serial interface. The 1394 standard also pro-  
vides new services such as live connect/disconnect capability for external devices  
including disk drives, printers and hand-held peripherals such as scanners and cam-  
eras. This is a new standard to complement the slower USB interface and to compete  
with the more expensive SCSI interface.  
AC97 (Audio Codec '97)  
AC '97 is the next step in enabling PCs with audio quality comparable to consumer  
electronics devices. The specification defines new cost-effective options to help in-  
tegrate the components necessary to support next-generation auto-intensive PC ap-  
plications such as DVD, 3-D multiplayer gaming and interactive music. The speci-  
fication also defines new extensions supporting modem and docking to help both  
desktop and mobile manufacturers adopt these new technologies more quickly and  
cost-effectively. This specification uses software emulation to compete with the PCI  
SoundBlaster specification.  
ACPI (Advanced Configuration and Power Interface)  
TheACPI specification defines a cross-platform interface designed to support many  
operating systems. ACPI defines a flexible and abstract hardware interface that pro-  
vides a standard way to integrate power management features throughout a PC sys-  
tem, including hardware, operating system and application software. This enables  
the system to automatically turn ON and OFF peripherals such as CD-ROMs, net-  
work cards, hard disk drives, and printers, as well as consumer devices connected to  
the PC such as VCRs, TVs, phones, and stereos. With this technology, peripherals  
will also be able to activate the PC. For example, inserting a tape into a VCR can  
turn on the PC, which could then activate a large-screen TV and high-fidelity sound  
system.  
AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port)  
An interface specification that enables high-performance 3D graphics on mainstream  
PCs. AGP was designed to offer the necessary bandwidth and latency to perform  
texture mapping directly from system memory.  
Bus  
Bus Frequency  
Bandwidth  
Data Transfer Rate  
PCI  
AGP 1X  
AGP 2X  
33MHz  
66MHz  
66MHz  
33MHz  
66MHz  
133MHz  
133MByte/sec  
266MByte/sec  
512MByte/sec  
AGP 4X  
66MHz  
266MHz  
1024MByte/sec  
BIOS (Basic Input/Output System)  
BIOS is a set of routines that affect how the computer transfers data between com-  
puter components, such as memory, disks, and the display adapter. The BIOS in-  
structions are built into the computers read-only memory. BIOS parameters can be  
configured by the user through the BIOS Setup program. The BIOS can be updated  
using the provided utility to copy a new BIOS file into the EEPROM.  
Bit (Binary Digit)  
Represents the smallest unit of data used by the computer. A bit can have one of two  
values: 0 or 1.  
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7. APPENDIX  
Boot  
Boot means to start the computer operating system by loading it into system memory.  
When the manual instructs you to bootyour system (or computer), it means to  
turn ON your computer. Rebootmeans to restart your computer. When using Win-  
dows 95 or later, selecting Restartfrom Start | Shut Down...will reboot your  
computer.  
Bus Master IDE  
PIO (Programmable I/O) IDE requires that the CPU be involved in IDE access and  
waiting for mechanical events. Bus master IDE transfers data to/from the memory  
without interrupting the CPU. Bus master IDE driver and bus master IDE hard disk  
drives are required to support bus master IDE mode.  
Byte (Binary Term)  
One byte is a group of eight contiguous bits. A byte is used to represent a single  
alphanumeric character, punctuation mark, or other symbol.  
COM Port  
COM is a logical device name used by to designate the computer serial ports. Point-  
ing devices, modems, and infrared modules can be connected to COM ports. Each  
COM port is configured to use a different IRQ and address assignment.  
Concurrent PCI  
Concurrent PCI maximizes system performance with simultaneous CPU, PCI and  
ISA bus activities. It includes multi-transaction timing, enhanced write performance,  
a passive release mechanism and support for PCI 2.1 compliant delayed transac-  
tions. Concurrent PCI provides increased bandwidth, reduced system latencies, im-  
proves video and audio performance, and improves processing of host based appli-  
cations.  
CPU (Central Processing Unit)  
The CPU, sometimes called Processor,actually functions as the brainof the  
computer. It interprets and executes program commands and processes data stored  
in memory. Currently, there are socket 370 (for Pentium III FC-PGA and Celeron-  
PPGA), socket 7 (for Pentium, AMD, Cyrix, IBM), slot 1 (for Pentium II and III),  
slot 2 (for Xeon), and slot A (for AMD) processors.  
Device Driver  
A device driver is a special set of instructions that allows the computers operating  
system to communicate with devices such as VGA, audio, printer, or modem.  
DOS (Disk Operating System)  
DOS is the foundation on which all other programs and software applications oper-  
ate, including Windows. DOS is responsible for allocating system resources such as  
memory, CPU time, disk space, and access to peripheral devices. For this reason,  
DOS constitutes the basic interface between you and your computer.  
DRAM (Dynamic Random Access Memory)  
There are several different types of DRAM such as, EDO DRAM (Extended Data  
Output DRAM), SDRAM (Synchronous DRAM), and RDRAM (Rambus DRAM).  
Flash ROM  
The flash ROM is designed to be a resident program and can be updated by a spe-  
cific programming method. Normally, the flash ROM is used for system BIOS which  
initiates hardware devices and sets up necessary parameters for the OS. Since the  
contents of flash ROM can be modified, users are able to update the BIOS by them-  
selves.  
IDE (Integrated Drive Electronics)  
IDE devices integrate the drive control circuitry directly on the drive itself, elimi-  
nating the need for a separate adapter card (in the case for SCSI devices). UltraDMA/  
33 IDE devices can achieve up to 33MB/Sec transfer.  
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7. APPENDIX  
LPT Port (Line Printer Port)  
Logical device name reserved by DOS for the computer parallel ports. Each LPT  
port is configured to use a different IRQ and address assignment.  
MMX  
A set of 57 new instructions based on a technique called Single Instruction, Multiple  
Data (SIMD), which is built into the new Intel Pentium PP/MT (P55C) and Pentium  
II (Klamath) CPU as well as other x86-compatible microprocessors. The MMX in-  
structions are designed to accelerate multimedia and communications applications,  
such as 3D video, 3D sound, video conference.  
OnNow  
The OnNow design initiative is a comprehensive, system-wide approach to system  
and device power control. OnNow is a term for PC that is always ON but appears  
OFF and responds immediately to user or other requests. The OnNow design initia-  
tive involves changes that will occur in the Microsoft Windows operating system,  
device drivers, hardware, and applications, and also relies on the changes defined in  
the Advanced Configuration and Power Interface (ACPI) specification.  
PC100  
SDRAM is Intel's goal is to ensure that memory subsystems continue to support  
evolving platform requirements and to assure that memory does not become a bottle-  
neck to system performance. It is especially important to ensure that the PC memory  
roadmap evolves together with the performance roadmaps for the processors, I/O  
and graphics.  
PCI Bus (Peripheral Component Interconnect Local Bus)  
PCI bus is a specification that defines a 32-bit data bus interface. PCI is a standard  
widely used by expansion card manufacturers.  
PCI Bus Master  
The PCI Bus Master can perform data transfer without local CPU help and further-  
more, the CPU can be treated as one of the Bus Masters. PCI 2.1 supports concur-  
rent PCI operation to allow the local CPU and bus master to work simultaneously.  
Plug and Play BIOS  
The ISA bus architecture requires the allocation of memory and I/O address, DMA  
channels and interrupt levels among multiple ISA cards. However, configuration of  
ISA cards is typically done with jumpers that change the decode maps for memory  
and I/O space and steer the DMA and interrupt signals to different pins on the bus.  
Further, system configuration files may need to be updated to reflect these changes.  
Users typically resolve sharing conflicts by referring to documentation provided by  
each manufacturer. For the average user, this configuration process can be unreli-  
able and frustrating. Plug and play (PnP) BIOS eliminates the ISA add-on card hard-  
ware conflict problem. The PnP BIOS uses a memory block to define and remember  
each card's configuration, which allows the user to change the card's IRQs and DMA  
in BIOS either automatically or manually.  
POST (Power On Self Test)  
When you turn ON the computer, it will first run through the POST, a series of  
software-controlled diagnostic tests. The POST checks system memory, the mother-  
board circuitry, the display, the keyboard, the diskette drive, and other I/O devices.  
PS/2 Port  
PS/2 ports are based on IBM Micro Channel Architecture. This type of architecture  
transfers data through a 16-bit or 32-bit bus. A PS/2 mouse and/or keyboard may be  
used on ATX motherboards.  
RDRAM (Rambus DRAM)  
Developed by Rambus, Inc., this type of memory can deliver up to 1.6GB of data  
per second. RDRAM is the first interface standard that can be directly implemented  
on high performance VLSI components such as, CMOS DRAMs, memory control-  
lers, and graphics/video ICs.  
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7. APPENDIX  
ROM (Read Only Memory)  
ROM is nonvolatile memory used to store permanent programs (called firmware)  
used in certain computer components. Flash ROM (or EEPROM) can be repro-  
grammed with new programs (or BIOS).  
SCSI (Small Computer System Interface)  
High speed multi-threaded I/O interface defined by the X3T9.2 committee of the  
American National Standards Institute (ANSI) for connecting many peripheral de-  
vices. The standard started from 10MBytes/sec to 160MBytes/sec available today.  
SDRAM (Synchronous DRAM)  
The SDRAM features a fully synchronous operation referenced to a positive edge  
clock whereby all operations are synchronized at a clock input which enables the  
coexistence of high performance and a simple user interface. SDRAM takes memory  
access away from the CPU's control; internal registers in the chips accept the re-  
quest, and let the CPU do something else while the data requested is assembled for  
the next time the CPU talks to the memory. As they work on their own clock cycle,  
the rest of the system can be clocked faster. There is a version optimized for video  
cards, and main memory for motherboards.  
SPD for SDRAM module  
Serial Presence Detect (SPD) is most like an ID detect for SDRAM module, it using  
a EEPROM component on DIMM module for storing module configuration infor-  
mation inside. The Serial Presence Detect function is implemented using a 2048 bit  
EEPROM component. This nonvolatile storage device contains data programmed  
by the DIMM manufacturer that identifies the module type and various SDRAM  
organization and timing parameters.  
SSE (Streaming SIMD Extensions)  
A set of new instructions added to existing architectures that enables a better visual  
experience with an accelerated 3D geometry pipeline and support for new applica-  
tions, such as real-time video encoding and speech recognition.  
System Disk  
A system disk contains the core file of an operating system and is used to boot up the  
operating system.  
UltraDMA  
Ultra DMA/33 is a "synchronous DMA" protocol designed by Intel. This function is  
included into Intel's PIIX4 chipset. The traditional IDE transfer only uses one edge  
of the data stroke as the data transfer. Ultra DMA/33 uses both edges of data strobe  
when the data is transferred. Hence, the data transfer rate is double of the PIO mode  
4 or DMA mode 2 (16.6MB/s x2 = 33MB/s) on ATA-2 devices.  
Ultra ATA/66, also known as Ultra DMA/66, is an extension of current Ultra ATA/  
33 interface. This new high-speed interface has doubled the Ultra ATA/33 burst data  
transfer rate to 66.6 Mbytes/sec and maximized disk performance under current PCI  
local bus environment  
USB (Universal Serial Bus)  
A 4-pin serial cable bus that allows up to 127 plug and play computer peripherals  
such as keyboard, mouse, joystick, scanner, printer, modem, and monitor to share a  
bandwidth through a host scheduled token based protocol. This allows attaching or  
detaching while the host and other peripherals are in operation. Supports synchro-  
nous and asynchronous transfer types over the same set of wires up to 12Mbit/sec.  
USB 2.0 provides twice the transfer rate compared to USB 1.0 and competes with  
the 1394 standard.  
Wake-On-LAN  
The computer automatically wakes up upon receiving a wake-up packet through a  
Network interface when it is under power soft-off, suspend or sleep mode.  
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INDEX  
A
ATX Power Supply 34  
Chassis Fan 31  
CPU Fan 31  
Floppy Disk Drive 28, 33  
IDE 29  
Accessories  
Fast Ethernet Card 77  
AGP. See Accelerated Graphics Port  
ASUS PC Probe 71  
Starting 71  
Keyboard 25  
Parallel Port 26  
Power Supply Thermal Sensor 35  
PS/2 Keyboard 25  
PS/2 Mouse 25  
Serial Port 26  
Task Bar Icon 75  
Using 71, 72  
ATAPI CD-ROM 64  
ATX Power Supply Connector 34  
Automatic Power Up 63  
SMBus 32  
USB 25  
Wake-On-LAN 30  
Wake-On-Ring 30  
CPU. See Central Processing Unit  
B
BIOS  
Advanced Menu 50  
Beep Codes 36  
Boot Menu 64  
Boot Sequence 64  
Exit Menu 66  
D
DIMMs. See Dual Inline Memory  
Modules  
Dual Inline Memory Modules 19  
DIMM Sockets 20  
Types of 19  
Language 49  
Legend Bar 42  
Main Menu 44  
Menu Bar 42  
Voltage 20  
Power Menu 60  
Setup Defaults, loading 67  
Setup Program 41  
Smart BIOS 8  
Sub-menu launching 43  
Updating 37  
E
Ethernet Card 77  
Expansion Cards  
Assigning IRQs 24  
Installing 23  
Boot Device  
Selection 64  
Expansion Slots 8  
Boot Up NumLock Status 48  
Boot Virus Detection 65  
F
Floppy 3 Mode 44  
C
Floppy Disk Drive Connector 28, 33  
Central Processing Unit (CPU) 21  
External Frequency 17  
Installation 22  
H
Hard Disk Drives (HDDs)  
CHS Capacity 47  
Cylinders 46  
Level 1/Level 2 Cache 50  
ZIF Socket 21  
Heads 47  
LBA Capacity 47  
Chip Configuration 52  
Connectors  
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INDEX  
Primary/Secondary Master 45  
Primary/Secondary Slave 45  
Translation Method 46  
Types 45  
Mouse Connector 25  
Multi-Sector Transfers 47  
O
Hardware Monitor 63  
Operating Systems 69  
Hardware Setup  
Procedure 16  
Headers  
USB 32  
P
Parallel Port 55  
Modes 55  
I
Parallel Port Connector 26  
Password  
IDE Activity LED Lead 28, 32  
IDE Connectors 29  
IDE Hard Disks. See Hard Disk Drives  
If You Forget 49  
Notes 49  
Supervisor 49  
User 49  
(HDDs)  
Interrupt Request (IRQ)  
PCI Configuration 58  
PCI Latency Timer 58  
PCI/VGA Palette Snoop 58  
PIO Mode 47  
Standard Assignments 24  
K
Keyboard  
Plug & Play O/S 65  
Auto-Repeat Delay 48  
Auto-Repeat Rate 48  
Features 48  
Power Management 60  
Power On Self Test 65  
Processor 8  
Processor Serial Number 50  
PS/2 Keyboard Connector 25  
PS/2 Mouse  
Function Control 50  
PS/2 Mouse Connector 25  
Keyboard Connector 25  
L
Leads  
IDE Activity LED 28, 32  
Legacy Diskette 44  
R
M
RTC RAM  
Memory Hole 54  
Clearing 18  
Motherboard  
Components 12, 13  
IRQ Table 24  
Layout 14  
Settings 16  
Specifications 8  
Support CD 69  
84  
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INDEX  
S
W
SCSI BIOS 58  
Wake-On-LAN Connector 30  
SDRAM  
Wake-On-Ring  
Connector 30  
Windows 98  
CAS Latency 52  
Configuration 52  
RAS Precharge Time 52  
RAS to CAS Delay 52  
First Time Installation 69  
Z
Serial Port Connectors 26  
Serial Ports 55  
ZIF Socket 21  
SMART Monitoring 47  
SMBus Connector 32  
Support CD 69  
Applications 69  
Installation Menu 69  
Suspend Mode 61  
System Chipset 8  
System Date 44  
System Memory  
Byte Merge 53  
DIMMs 19  
Installation 20  
SDRAM 19  
System Start Up 36  
System Time 44  
T
Thermal Sensor Connector 35  
U
UART2 55  
Ultra DMA Mode 47  
USB Headers 32  
USB Legacy Support 52  
USB Ports 25  
Using  
ASUS PC Probe 71  
USWC 54  
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INDEX  
(This page was intentionally left blank.)  
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