48511 Warm Sprints Blvd., Suite 206 Fremont CA 94539
Tel: (510) 490-8024 Fax: (510) 623-7268
ACT-IR3200M & ACT-IR3200SW
FIR/MIR/SIR Tester
User’s Manual
Copyright 2004-2005 ACTiSYS Corporation
All Rights Reserved
Version 1.2
July 12th, 2005
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ACT-IR3200SW User’s Manual
REVISION HISTORY
Revision History
Revision
Rev 0.1
Date
Comment
Preliminary Design Specification for Internal Review
Version 1.0 Released
01/20/2005
02/01/2005
04/01/2005
Version 1.0
Version 1.1
Modification in GUI
Modification in Communication Part (GUI)
Negotiation Parameter and Hint Byte (Win 98)
Version 1.2
07/12/2005
ACTiSYS reserves the right to make changes without further notice to any
products herein to improve reliability, function or design. ACTiSYS does not
assume any liability arising out of the application or use of any product or circuit
described herein
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1) INSTALLATION FOR ACT-IR3200SW SOFTWARE
Following is the installation instruction for ACTiSYS-IR3200SW under Windows 2000
Note: This program supports Windows 98/Me/2000/XP. If previous version of the
software is already installed in the target machine, please uninstall before proceeding.
1. Click on ACT-IR3200SWSetup-v1.2-050712.exe to execute setup wizard
Click Next to continue
2. Read the End User License Agreement and Press “Yes” to Continue
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3. Press the Browse button, if you wan the change the location. Press Next button
to continue
4. Change the Program folder if required, Press Next to proceed
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5. Then, setup wizard will install the application and finally confirms by the following
screen
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2) UN-INSTALLATION FOR ACT-IR3200SW SOFTWARE
Following is the un-installation instruction for ACT-IR3200SW software under Windows
2000
1. Open the Control Panel and select Add/Remove Programs.
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2. Select ACTiSYS –IR3200SW and press Change/Remove
3. Select Remove Option and pres s Next to continue un-installation
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4. Un-install wizard get confirmation and automatically remove ACT-IR3200SW and
all its components
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3) APPLICATION GUIDE
After successfully completing the installation, now press the shortcut link in the program
menu.
4) MENUS
Configuration
Communication Setting
Check Device
Sound
Test Cycle
Configuring Test Cycle
Testing
IR Detect
Basic Test
Custom Test
About
Quit
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INTRODUCTION
IR3200SW is a user interface of the ACTiSYS Handheld Tester ACT IR3200M for writing
customer test scripts and monitoring the test. It runs under Windows.
IR3200M is a FIR/MIR/SIR Handheld Tester for testing IrDA devices. It uses standard
IrDA procedures to test IrDA-compliant devices. It is not a comprehensive diagnostic or
evaluation test but should be used to aid production QA tests of IrDA devices.
IR3200M has complete hardware and software built-in and can do the customer's tests
stand-alone. It has a serial port RS-232 for customer test script editing, loading and test
process monitoring with a desktop or notebook PC. The serial communication with PC is
only receiving commands and sending result string, so that its IR speed can be as high
as 4 MBPS and the cabling will not be its bottleneck.
The design of the hardware and software in the device under test (DUT) are assumed to
have been fully debugged and tested to be IrDA-compliant. The goal of this program is
to catch as many QA problems as possible. To catch the remaining QA problems, a
more elaborate test program and disproportional amount of test time are needed. A
thorough but very time consuming test is not necessarily desirable for production QA test
and definitely beyond the scope of IR3200M/SW.
The main features of IR3200M/SW include its capability to discover an IrDA device in
range, make connection and conduct performance tests using TEST frames. The DUT
must support TEST frames, which is an suggested IrDA feature
The test process of one item will abort immediately if any error happen during discovery,
make connection or test frame transfer. It will go on with the next one to avoid being
stuck there for some possibly existing problem of DUT.
The Link Disconnect Time has been chosen to be 8 secs. This implies that if a link is
disrupted during frame transfer. The next test can be continued after the lapse of 8 secs
during which period the DUT times out and enters NDM again. However, for
performance tests, the IrDA devices may be moved out of range for a max of 8 secs for
the tests to continue. This feature has been included mainly for distance/angle testing.
When a DUT fails, there could be several reasons for it:
(1) Hardware Failure
(2) Software Failure.
Again, software failure could be because of IrDA-deviation or a bug in the IrDA stack.
These need to be investigated carefully.
PASS does not mean that the DUT is IrDA-compliant. It means there were no
preliminary QA problems. IR3200M/SW does not provide a comprehensive test of IrDA
stack.
Performance test settings are based on the DUT's capabilities. For example, a DUT that
supports max Frame Size of 1K, may not be tested for 2K. Likewise, a DUT that does
not support FIR, may not be tested for that speed.
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A) CONFIGURATION
I) COMMUNICATION SETTINGS
This option allows the user to select the Port to which the device is connected.
II) CHECK DEVICE
This option allows the user to check the connected device is working or not. If device
not found the 1) Check the Port number. 2) Unplug and Plug the device again
III) SOUND
This option allows the user to set Sound ON/OFF in the Device
IV) TEST CYCLE
This option allows the user to set the number of Test Cycle(0 – 10,000). Zero indicates
infinite number of test.
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V) CONFIGURING CUSTOM TEST
This option allows the user to configure the Custom Test Parameters. Edit the Values
and then select the Options
Delete : Deletes the selected test item from the table. Use the Test Number parameter to
select the test item
Insert : Insert the Test item in to the Table
Update : Update/Modify the selected Test Item
Open Script : Allow the user open the existing Test Script from the System
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Append Script : All the user to Append the new Test Script in the Table, along with the
existing Test Script.
Save Script : Allows the user to Save the Script in the System
Clear Table : Clears all entries in the Table
Upload : Upload the Script from the ACT-IR3200 Handheld device
Download : Downloads the Script in to the ACT-IR3200 Handheld device
Restore : Reset the Custom Test to Factory defaults
Exit : Exit from this Option
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Factory Defaults for Custom Test
Number of Test : 8
Frame
Size
256
256
256
256
256
128
64
No of Test
Test No
Baud Rate
Pattern
Frames
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
4.00 Mbps (FIR)
1.152 Mbps (MIR)
0.576 Mbps (MIR)
115.2 Kbps (SIR)
57.6 Kbps (SIR)
38.4 Kbps (SIR)
19.2 Kbps (SIR)
9.6 Kbps (SIR)
Random
Random
Random
Random
Random
Random
Random
Random
4
4
4
4
4
4
4
2
64
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B) TESTING
I) IR DETECT TEST
This option search for IR Signal in the media. If any IR signal found the progress bar in
the screen will be raised.
Start : To start the Test
Stop : To Stop the Test
Exit : To exit from this test.
II) BASIC TEST
This Option allows the user to Test the Basic Test Parameters.
Start : Start the Basic Test. Number of cycle is based on the Test Cycle Settings.
Stop : To Stop the Test Cycle
Pause : To Pause the Test Temporarily
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Continue : To Continue the Test Cycle
ACT-IR3200SW User’s Manual
III) CUSTOM TEST
This option allows the user to execute the Custom Test. System will automatically
execute the Custom Test Cycle based on the Test Cycle Configuration Settings.
Start : Start the Custom Test.
Stop : To Stop the Test Cycle
Pause : To Pause the Test Temporarily
Continue : To Continue the Test Cycle
Exit : To exit from this option
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C) ABOUT
Gives information about the Application and other Contact Information
D) QUIT
Quit from the Application
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5) TEST SCRIPT AND PARAMETERS
•
Speed
Data transfer speed, supports SIR (9600, 19.2K, 38.4K, 57.6K, 115.2K), MIR
(0.576M,1.152M) and FIR (4M).
•
Frame size of the test frame, 64, 128, 256, 512, 1024, or 2048 bytes.
Note 1: Some device does not support big frame for test even it tell you "I do" during
the negotiation. That is only for data transfer. For example, windows IrDA stack
support 2048-byte for data transfer but only 256-byte and less for test frame.
Note 2: At low speed use big frame may fail cause by the Max Turnaround Time. For
example at 9600 and MTAT is 500 ms, to transfer a 512-byte frame may take
•
•
Number of frames: 1- 255
Data Patterns of Test Frame
1. All 00: all 0x00. Each SIR byte has nine IR pulses.
2. All FF: all 0xFF. Each SIR byte has only one IR pulse.
3. Random: pseudo random sequence of bytes
4. 00&FF mixed:
Repeated sequence of the following 8 bytes:
{0x00,0x00,0x00,0x00,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF,0xFF}
5. Double width: (special for FIR test) all 0x33
6. Mixed pulses: (special for FIR test) Repeated sequence of the following 5
bytes: {0x33,0x33,0xBE,0x88,0x88}
•
Number of cycles: 0 - 10,000. 0 means no limit. The default is 2.
Cycle: have sent and received all test frames with the defined parameters, such as
speed, frame size, number of frames, data pattern.
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6) THE MEANING OF TEST RESULTS AND ERROR CODES
Test Result
Error
Code
0x00
0x01
Remark
Pass
Frame
truncated
No error.
XIR, SNRM, RR, and TEST successful. But the Test response(s)
received is (are) truncated. This is allowed according to IrLAP
Version 1.1, but the propose of sending and receiving TEST
commands/responses are not accomplished (due to this loophole in
IrLAP Version 1.1)
XID frame failed 0x99
after repeated 0-slot XID commands, IR3200M did not receive
correctly formatted XID response.
SNRM frame
failed
0x89
XID successful, SNRM sent, IR3200M did not receive correctly
formatted UA response.
RR frame failed 0x79
XID and SNRM successful, IR3200M received UA response
indication that the intended data rate is supported and set to this
data rate. But after IR3200M repeated sending RR commands at
that data rate, IR3200M did not receive correctly formatted
response.
Rate not
supported
First test frame
failed
Test frame
failed
0x81
0x09
0x02
XID and SNRM successful, IR3200M received UA response
indicating that the intended data rate to be tested is not supported.
XIR, SNRM, and RR successful, but IR3200M never received any
correctly formatted Test frame response.
IR3200M will disconnect the connection and quit the current test
item if it failed to get correct response to anyone of its test frames.
This error means that XIR, SNRM, RR, and at least one TEST
successful there after.
Pass = no any bit error happened with this cycle.
Failed = any error happened with this cycle.
Error Rate = failed Cycles / Cycles tested
7) PHYSICAL LAYER TEST
Check the frame encoding/decoding (Byte stuffing of SIR, Bit-stuffing of MIR or 4 PPM
encoding/decoding).
Receiver sensitivity test.
To socialite frames from the secondary device for measuring its physical layer
parameters, such as transmitter intensity, timing parameters.
8) IRLAP TEST
Check the basic IrLAP layer implement, such as Discovery (XID), Negotiate (SNRM),
Data sending / receiving at different speed (FIR/MIR/SIR), FCS (Frame Check
Sequence) implements, speed support and changing and etc.
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9) BER TEST
FFS (Far Field Source), NFS (Near Field Source) test.
A) PRESCRIPTION:
•
The device under test (DUT) can be either a Primary or a Secondary Station. But
during the test, the DUT always plays the Secondary role.
•
The DUT will use its native IrDA hardware and native IrDA driver stack, which
special test software is necessary during the test at the DUT side.
•
•
The Tester (Test Reference station) is a PC with IrDA hardware of controlled IR
emission intensity (e.g. ACTiSYS IR2000B/L) and a special test software (e.g.
ACTiSYS ACT-IR9003SW), but not stack testing. Tester always plays Primary role.
The BER test at low speed is most time costly. Practically communication failures
happen mostly at higher speed and the speed 9600 is the common speed at NRM
for discovery and negotiation. To accelerate the BER test we will reduce the test bit-
amount of 9.6k and 38.4k test from 10 MBITS to 1 MBITS.
•
•
We check the working range (distance at different angle) of transmission by the
Intensity measurement and Sensitivity tests. So the BER test will be done only at
angle 0°. This is also for accelerate the IrDA compliant test and will provide us with
the some information we need.
NFS (Near Field Source) Test
Measure the BER with a strong signal source at near distance.
Signal strength: 500mW/cm² according to IrDA Physical spec.
Irradiance = 500mW/cm² using source 590mW/Sr at 1.1cm to test all speeds
•
•
MFS (Mid Field Source) Test
Measure the BER with a normal transceiver at medium distance. This may reflect
the normal application condition.
Signal strength: ~175uW/cm²
Irradiance = 175uW/cm² using source 152mW/Sr at 30cm to test all speeds
FFS (Far Field Source) Test
Measure the BER with a weak signal source at far distance.
Signal strength: 10µW/cm² to test FIR (4M) and MIR (1.152M)
4µW/cm² to test SIR (9600 - 115.2K)
The irradiance of this DUT is about 100mW/Sr. The irradiance of reference
should be weaker than it so we can focus attention only on the DUT side.
a) Irradiance = 10µW/cm² using source 27mW/Sr at 52cm to test 4M & 1.152M
bps
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b) Irradiance = 4 µW/cm² using source 27mW/Sr at 82cm to test 115.2K &
below
B) TEST ITEMS:
Use the calibrated IrDA Reference Testers and IrLAP-Test Frame to test the DUT. This
test focuses on the receiver's strong intensity tolerance and weak signal sense capability.
1. Validate all supported speeds and the maximum frame size of test frame.
2. Initial BER Test
3. Fine BER Test
C) DESCRIPTION OF TEST ITEMS:
I) Validate all supported speeds and the maximum frame size of test frame.
Run the test program to discover the DUT. It will show the DUT's nick name, Speed
and Frame Size.
The maximum frame sizes of test frame may be less than the maximum frame size
of data transfer depends on the designer. So use a special test script with different
speeds and frame size to find out the available maximum frame size of test frame.
II) Initial BER Test
Check the communication at different speed and different distance for a short time. If
it fails the far or near test at this speed will not go on.
III) Fine BER Test
Includes FFS, MFS and NFS tests.
FIR BER test will check 100 Mbits to see if its BER is less than 10E-8.
e.g. 100M bits = 1024 bytes * 100 frames x 100 cycles
frame size = 1024 bytes, number of frames = 100, cycles = 100
SIR BER test will check 10 Mbits or 1M bits to see if its BER is less than 10E-7.
e.g. 10M bits (at 115.2k, 38.4k) = 1024 bytes * 10 frames x 100 cycles
frame size = 1024 bytes, number of frames = 10, cycles = 100
e.g. 1M bits (at 9.6k, 19.2k) = 128 bytes * 10 frames x 100 cycles
frame size = 128 bytes, number of frames = 10, cycles = 100
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10) WARRANTY INFORMATION
ACTiSYS Corporation warrants to the first consumer purchaser, for a period of 1 year from the
date of purchase, that this wireless interface (The Product) will be free from defective
workmanship and materials, and agrees that it will, at its option, either repair the defect or replace
the defective Product or part thereof at no charge to the purchaser for parts or for labor.
This warranty does not apply to any appearance items of the Product, any consumable items
such as paper, ink ribbon, or batteries supplied with the Product, or to any equipment or any
hardware, software, firmware, or peripheral other than the Product. This warranty does not apply
to any Product the exterior of which has been damaged or defected, which has been subjected to
misuse, abnormal service or handling, or which has been altered or modified in design,
construction or interfacing. Tampering with Label Voids Warranty.
In order to enforce the rights under this limited warranty, the purchaser should mail, ship or carry
the Product, together with proof of purchase, to ACTiSYS.
The limited warranty described above is in addition to whatever implied warranties may be
granted to purchasers by law. To the extent permitted by applicable law, ALL IMPLIED
WARRANTIES INCLUDE THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANT ABIILITY AND FITNESS FOR
USER ARE LIMITED TO A OERIOD OF 1 YEAR FRIN THE DATE OF PURCHASE. Some
states do not allow limitations on how long an implied warranty lasts, so the above limitation may
not apply to you.
Neither the sales personnel of the seller not any other person is authorized to make any
warranties other than those described above, or to extend the duration of any warranties beyond
the time period described above on behalf of ACTiSYS. Corporation.
The warranties described above shall be the sole and exclusive remedy available to the
purchaser. Correction of defects, in the manner and for the period of time described above, shall
constitute full satisfaction of all claims, whether based on contract, negligence, strict liability or
otherwise. In no event shall ACTiSYS Corporation be liable or in any way responsible, for any
damages or defects in the Product which were caused by repair or attempted repairs performed
by anyone other than ACTiSYS technician. Nor shall ACTiSYS Corporation be liable or in any
way responsible for any incidental or consequential economic or property damage. Some states
do not allow the exclusion of incidental or consequential damages, so the above exclusion may
not apply to you.
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11) CONTACT INFORMATION
ACTiSYS Corporation.
48511 Warm Springs Blvd, Suite 206
Fremont, CA 94539, USA
TEL: (510) 490-8024, FAX: (510) 263-7268
E-Mail: irda-info@actisys.com
Web: www.actisys.com
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