ACR Electronics GPS Receiver PLB 350C User Manual

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STEP ONE - REGISTERING YOUR BEACON  
Why is registration important?  
As the owner of this 406 MHz beacon, it is mandatory that you register it  
with the PLB national authority of your country: It is the law. Please note  
that all 406 MHz beacons are required to have their registration updated every  
two years by the owner.  
Your personalized ID code  
programmed inside each beacon is  
transmitted to Search and Rescue  
(SAR). SAR forces use this code to pull  
up your registration to find out valuable  
information about who needs help.  
YOUR RESCUE WILL  
BE DELAYED IF YOUR  
BEACON ISN’T PROPERLY  
REGISTERED!  
HOW REGISTRATION WORKS:  
All 406 MHz beacons transmit a Unique Identifier Number (UIN) when  
activated. This UIN is programmed into the beacon based on the country in  
which the beacon is registered, thus authorities are able to determine which  
country’s database will have your registration information. SAR forces will have  
information as to who you are as the owner of the beacon, the name and type  
of vessel that you have (if applicable), your address, and who to contact that  
might know of your current situation - but only if your beacon has been properly  
registered. Valuable search and rescue resources are wasted every year  
responding to false alerts, and registering your beacon helps to resolve this  
quickly.  
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What country should I register in?  
The beacon must be registered in the country of the owner’s residence. If the  
beacon is not programmed to that country’s code and protocol, and the  
residence is outside of the USA, the beacon needs to be reprogrammed.  
Additionally, the beacon must be reprogrammed if you, as the owner, move out  
of the country where the beacon is registered. To verify the country for which a  
beacon is programmed, see the label with the UIN (Unique Identification  
Number) on the back of the unit.  
How do I register?  
Registration in the United States  
The national authority that accepts registrations in the United States is the  
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA).  
There are three ways to register:  
1. The fastest and easiest way to register is online at  
2. Faxing a registration is also acceptable. Fax the registration form to the  
fax number on the top of the registration form.  
NOTE: Do not confuse the registration form with the ACR Electronics warranty  
card.  
3. If online or fax registration is not available, mail the registration form  
with the pre-addressed, postage paid envelope to:  
Registration NOAA/NESDIS  
NSOF, E/SP3  
4231 Suitland Road  
Suitland, MD 20746  
All registration forms will be entered in the 406 MHz beacon registration  
database within 48 hours of receipt. The information you provide on the  
registration form is used for rescue purposes only.  
A confirmation letter, a copy of the actual registration and a proof-of-registration  
decal will be mailed to you within two weeks. When you receive these  
documents, please check the information carefully, and then affix the decal  
to your beacon in the area marked “BEACON DECAL HERE.” It is very  
important that the proof of registration decal matches the UIN on the  
beacon. If you do not receive confirmation back from NOAA within two weeks,  
call toll free (888) 212-7283 for assistance.  
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Registration in Canada  
Canadian residents can register online at:  
http://canadianbeaconregistry.forces.gc.ca/ or contact the Canadian Beacon  
Registry by phone at: 877-406-7671 or by fax at: 877-406-3298. Canadian  
registration forms can also be mailed to:  
Canadian Beacon Registry  
CFB Trenton, PO Box 1000 Stn Forces  
Astra, Ontario K0K 3W0  
Registration in Other Countries  
In countries other than the United States and Canada, 406 MHz beacons are  
registered with that country’s national authority at the time of purchase. The  
sales agent may have assisted you in filling out the forms and sending them to  
the country’s national authority. Alternatively, many countries allow online  
registration in the International 406 MHz Beacon Registration Database (IBRD)  
To verify that the unit is properly programmed for your country, view the UIN  
label on the back of the unit. In the event that the beacon is not programmed for  
your country, the sales agent (if properly equipped) can reprogram the unit for  
the correct country.  
STEP TWO - HOW THE BEACON WORKS  
1. How your beacon summons help  
406 MHz beacons are a type of portable emergency equipment that transmits a  
distress signal to search and rescue (SAR) organizations. The purpose of these  
beacons is to aid SAR teams in tracking and locating ships or individuals in  
jeopardy as rapidly as possible.  
The 406 MHz frequency is a worldwide dedicated emergency frequency that is  
detected by a network of satellites called the Cospas-Sarsat system. This  
satellite system was established by, and continues to be supported by, its  
primary benefactors - the USA, Russia, Canada and France. The Cospas-  
Sarsat system has saved over 28,400 lives - and counting - since its inception.  
See Appendix or the Cospas-Sarsat website for more information about the  
When a 406 MHz beacon is activated, the digital distress message is sent to  
Cospas-Sarsat satellites and, in turn, the distress message is relayed to SAR.  
The distress message contains the beacon UIN and on some models the GPS  
location of the beacon. Additional information about the beacon is accessed by  
SAR from the beacon registration database. At the same time the 406 MHz  
signal is activated, a 121.5 MHz signal is turned on. The 121.5 MHz signal is  
used by SAR to home in on the beacon as they approach it.  
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The 406 MHz signal is detected by multiple satellites and from that information  
the location of the beacon can be calculated. This data alone is sufficient for  
SAR to find persons or ships in distress in a reasonable timeframe. However,  
as a further enhancement, some beacons have a GPS engine onboard. This  
feature allows the beacon to acquire current location coordinates from an  
internal GPS receiver. The purpose of this feature is to send an even more  
precise location of the beacon to the satellites, i.e., latitude and longitude data.  
This helps SAR to reach the location even faster.  
2. Internal GPS position system  
The PLB-350C is fitted with an internal GPS receiver that will download the  
coordinates (latitude and longitude) of the beacon’s position on the globe, to be  
transmitted to the Cospas-Sarsat emergency system.  
When the beacon is activated, the internal GPS immediately attempts to  
acquire positional coordinates. GPS coordinates can be acquired any time that  
the GPS is on, but only valid data is saved. Once the beacon acquires valid  
coordinates, the data is included as part of the next transmitted 406 MHz digital  
message.  
The internal GPS operates on a schedule during a beacon activation. The GPS  
is on for a time, actively acquiring coordinates, and off for 20 minutes, in a  
standby state. The schedule is designed to conserve battery but, at the same  
time, assure that navigational coordinates are regularly updated.  
3. Optional beacon management and testing services  
Additional features and through satellite testing services are available for this  
beacon when you subscribe to the SafeLife System. When you sign up for this  
optional service you can test your beacon and have confirmation messages  
sent to your cell phone or email. Expanded services also will include friends  
and family contact information for check in messaging. Visit 406Link.com for  
complete details. (This service is not required for your beacon to function as a  
Personal Locator Beacon.)  
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4. Anatomy of your beacon  
Digital display  
UIN Label: Applied at  
the factory, the 15  
character hexadecimal  
number is unique to  
each beacon.  
FRONT  
BACK  
Antenna:  
Wrapped  
around  
beacon  
Multi-language label:  
This optional label may  
be applied for ease of  
use.  
Antenna  
latch  
Activation  
button cover  
Registration decal  
supplied by some  
countries: Once the  
beacon is registered,  
the label goes here.  
Keypad  
GPS  
antenna  
Battery expiration label  
with the month/ year  
the battery needs to be  
replaced.  
Figure 1  
NOTE: The appearance of your beacon may vary from this picture.  
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5. Distinguishing PLB Features  
The distinguishing features available on your PLB vary with the particular model  
that you selected. The following table summarizes the similarities and  
differences in models.  
PLB-350C  
Product  
names  
AquaLink™View  
GPS PLB  
406 SARLink™ View 406 GPS PLB  
ACR Product 2884  
2885  
Number  
Unique  
Digital display, LED strobe, 60 GPS acquisition tests  
features  
GPS engine Internal, 66-channel GPS receiver  
Top case  
Buoyant  
Clear  
Yes  
No  
Included  
Attachment Clip  
Multi-Function Belt Clip  
Accessories  
Optional  
Flotation pouch (ACR P/N 9504)  
Accessories  
6. Digital Display  
The digital display in the beacon is used as a secondary visual aid, supporting  
the green/red LED and the audio tone, which indicate the status of the beacon  
during testing and during emergency operation.  
The messages on the digital display typically appear as one or two words at a  
time, until the entire message has been displayed.  
When  
the  
beacon  
is  
PLB  
ON  
activated, the display will  
show the message PLB ON.  
The beacon will begin to  
send 406 MHz emergency  
signal bursts, at which time  
the display provides other  
messages including 406  
SENT, 121.5 ON and GPS  
coordinates, provided the  
data was acquired. If GPS  
GPS √  
data  
has  
not  
been  
successfully  
downloaded  
into the beacon, the digital  
display will give you tips like  
“GIVE CLEAR VIEW TO  
SKY.”  
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In Self-Test, the display illustrates the test result of each step with “√” indicating  
a pass and “X” indicating a failure. There are a total of five tests, including a  
battery check. If all tests pass, SELF-TEST PASS will be displayed at the end  
of the Self-Test mode. In the GNSS Self Test mode, the digital display will  
show the letters “GPS Test” moving left to right while the internal GPS receiver  
is acquiring the coordinate data. Once the data is acquired, the coordinates will  
display as a confirmation that the data was successfully acquired. This will be  
followed by the GPS coordinates horizontally scrolling through the display,  
provided the beacon has successfully downloaded an external GPS location.  
See Appendixes B through E for details about display messages.  
7. Activating your beacon  
Warning: This transmitter is authorized for use only during  
situations of grave and imminent danger. Deliberate misuse may  
incur a severe penalty.  
Overview  
Personal Locator Beacons are designed to be manually activated. They are  
only to be activated when all other means of self-rescue have been exhausted.  
When properly registered as required, the activation of the beacon tells Search  
and Rescue who you are, where you are, and that you are facing a life  
threatening situation.  
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NOTE: The appearance of your key pad may vary from this picture.  
Activation diagram  
ON / OFF Button  
(visible only when  
antenna is deployed)  
When activated:  
(Flashing Red LED)  
transmitting 406 MHz  
during activation  
(Flashing Green LED)  
406 MHz includes GPS  
data  
(IR LED) Programming  
Interface  
(Not owner accessible)  
GPS Self-Test Button  
Self-Test Button  
PLB-350C  
Figure 2 - Key Pad Functions  
NOTE: If you notice the PLB is flashing the red or green LED and  
“beeping” periodically on its own, this likely means it has accidentally  
been activated and needs to be shut off and reported as a false alert see  
section on false alerts.  
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Steps to activate (406 MHz and 121.5 MHz)  
To activate your beacon in a distress situation, follow these steps (see Figure 3  
below).  
1) Unclip the antenna from the case.  
2) Move it into the upright position  
3) Depress the ON/OFF (  
) button for 1 full second.  
You will see the Red LED flashing and the display reads “PLB ON”. Your  
beacon is now activated. While transmitting your distress signal, the red LED  
will flash once every 2 seconds, alerting you that your beacon is active.  
Figure 3  
8. 406 MHz/121.5 MHz antenna position  
For maximum performance you must deploy the beacon antenna into the  
proper position as shown in Figure 3. If at all possible, be sure the antenna is  
positioned facing the sky and avoid submerging in water. This device is  
intended to operate on or above the ground or while attached to your person  
above the water line.  
9. Activation with GPS  
If your unit is activated, the GPS receiver will start up, search to find your  
LAT/LON and incorporate it into your 406 MHz signal. As soon as the GPS  
receiver acquires valid positioning data, the red LED will stop blinking and the  
green LED will begin flashing once every 2 seconds.  
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The same GPS data will be sent with each 406 MHz signal for the next twenty  
minutes. At that time the internal GPS will start up again, search to find your  
LAT/LON and incorporate it into your next 406 MHz signal. If for any reason the  
internal GPS cannot update your LAT/LON, your last position will be used for  
the next four hours. At that time the green LED will stop blinking and the red  
LED will flash once every 2 seconds until new GPS data is obtained.  
10. GPS receiver orientation  
When activated, it is critical that you do not cover the beacon with any body  
part, water, clothing, etc. The GPS receiver is located under the bottom portion  
of the case behind the ACR Electronics’ logo (see Figure 4).  
To ensure optimum performance of the GPS receiver, the beacon needs to  
have an unobstructed view of the sky. Avoid submerging the GPS receiver in  
water if possible. Water will shield and inhibit the GPS receiver and may cause  
difficulties obtaining your GPS coordinates. Avoid leaning over the beacon to  
view blinking LED as you may shield the GPS reception.  
Figure 4 GPS Receiver Location  
11. Turning off the beacon  
To deactivate your beacon; depress the ON/OFF (  
) button for more than 4  
seconds. Once the beacon is deactivated, all blinking LED’s will stop, signifying  
that the beacon is no longer sending your distress message.  
If deactivation should fail, remove the six screws holding the unit together and  
unplug the battery to disable the unit. Return the beacon to ACR Electronics for  
service.  
NOTE: Leave beacon on until rescued. Turning beacon off will prolong or  
prevent rescue. Repeated activations could be viewed as a hoax.  
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12. Preventing false alerts  
A false alert is any activation of the beacon, intentional or otherwise, that does  
not result from a situation of grave and imminent danger.  
Be sure to do the following to help minimize false alerts:  
//  
Register your beacon. This does not reduce false alert rates;  
however, when the beacon is properly registered, the situation can usually be  
resolved with a phone call.  
//  
Be careful with whom you leave your beacon. Make sure that they  
know how to use it, and that they understand the ramifications of causing a  
false alert. A lot of false alerts are generated by curious individuals. If you  
notice the beacon is flashing the red or green LED and “beeping” periodically  
on its own, this likely means it has accidentally been activated and needs to be  
shut off and reported.  
//  
Do not stow beacon while other gear is in contact with the keypad.  
The Cospas-Sarsat satellites detect distress beacon transmissions immediately  
and locate the transmission within a few minutes of beacon activation.  
NOTE: If you report a false alert and the authorities have not received the  
signal, do not be concerned. This may mean that you were able to deactivate  
the beacon before transmitting the signal.  
13. False alert  
A false alert must be reported to the search and rescue authorities.  
False alerts in the USA that are rectified must be reported to the US Air Force  
Rescue Coordination Center (AFRCC) to let them know that the situation has  
been corrected and everything is fine. Responsibly reporting these events to  
the AFRCC or your proper authority will not incur a penalty, but deliberate  
misuse or not notifying the proper authority may incur a severe penalty.  
Reporting  
Should there be a false alert for any reason, it must be reported to the nearest  
search and rescue authorities. The information that should be reported  
includes:  
//  
//  
//  
//  
The PLB 15-digit Unique Identifier Number (UIN)  
Time and date  
Duration and cause of activation  
Location of beacon at the time of activation  
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To report false alert in the United States, contact the AFRCC:  
United States Air Force Rescue Tel: 1-800-851-3051  
Coordination Center (AFRCC)  
To report false alerts outside of the USA, contact the national authority  
where your beacon is registered.  
STEP THREE - MAINTAINING YOUR PLB  
1. Routine Maintenance  
Carefully inspect the beacon case for any visible cracks. Cracks may admit  
moisture, which could falsely activate the beacon or otherwise cause a  
malfunction. Any cracks observed should be immediately referred to ACR for  
evaluation by calling +1 (954) 981-3333. ACR Technical Support can also be  
reached by sending an email to [email protected].  
After checking the beacon case for cracks, it may be wiped down with a clean,  
damp cloth. Do not use any type of cleaner on your beacon.  
2. Battery Replacement  
Replace the battery no later than 6 years from date of manufacture, 5 years  
from date of install, or after emergency use. At each inspection, check the time  
remaining until replacement is required. The battery should be replaced if the  
beacon has been activated for any use other than the Self-test. Always refer  
battery replacements and other beacon service to a factory authorized Battery  
Replacement Center. Battery replacement includes servicing the beacon by  
replacing all o-rings, testing the water seal and the electrical properties.  
NOTE: There are no user serviceable items inside the beacon. DO NOT OPEN  
THE BEACON. Opening the beacon will void the warranty.  
For the nearest location of a Battery Replacement Center, visit our website at  
www.acrelectronics.com. Click on “Battery Replacement Center”.  
This beacon contains two (2) lithium metal battery packs that are less than 2  
grams each. They are not classified as Hazmat for transportation. Prior to  
shipping beacon for service, alert your carrier about the batteries contained in  
this equipment to make sure they properly label your package. Call ACR’s  
Technical Service department at +1 (954) 981-3333 for proper shipping  
instructions or visit the ACR website in the Support section entitled “Hazmat,  
MSDS Sheets, & Info”.  
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3. Self-test  
ACR strongly recommends performing the Self-test once per month, or at  
least two weeks prior to a trip allowing enough time for service should your  
beacon require it.  
A Self-test is initiated by holding the Self-test button for at least ½ second and  
less than 5 seconds.  
Your beacon will flash the green LED to signify the test has begun and the  
Digital Display will show Pass or Fail message. The green LED will flash a  
second time to indicate that the self test was successful.  
Components Tested: Data Integrity and Memory; 406 MHz Synthesizer; RF  
Power/Battery; GPS header  
If a red LED flashes at the completion of the Self-test, your beacon has failed.  
Repeat the Self-test. If the failure persists, contact ACR Electronics or an  
authorized Battery Replacement Center for servicing of your beacon.  
NOTE: During a Self-test your beacon will send a 406 MHz signal coded as  
Self-test to the satellite system. The 121.5 MHz homing signal is inhibited  
during Self-test; this allows you to test your beacon any time during the day  
without causing false alerts.  
Self Test Guide ( Green LED  
Self Test Sequences  
Red LED)  
Green LED, Display 4 Passes,  
Successful Self-test  
Green LED  
Green LED, Less than 4 Failed Self-test Return beacon  
Passes,  
Red LED  
to ACR  
Successful Self-test At least 1  
hour of battery power has been  
depleted, have battery replaced.  
Red LED, Display 4 Passes,  
Green LED  
Red LED, Less than 4 Passes, Failed Self-test Return unit to  
Red LED  
ACR for service.  
4. Battery Witness Seal Life  
If your beacon flashes an initial red LED at the beginning of the Self- test, this  
indicates that your electronic witness has been broken and you have used  
more than 1 hour of battery life. While the beacon will still operate normally in a  
distress situation, ACR strongly recommends you have your battery replaced  
and the electronic witness reset to ensure that you will have 24 hours of battery  
power.  
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5. GPS Testing (GNSS Self-Test)  
This test is NOT required as 100% of all GPS receivers that leave ACR have  
been tested to ensure they perform correctly. However, if you would like to  
ensure your GPS receiver is working, please follow these instructions very  
closely.  
CAUTION: For PLB-350C models, the following test can not be  
performed more than sixty times during the life of the battery pack. Once this  
GPS testing feature reaches 60 times, the feature will be disabled by internal  
software.  
NOTE: The GPS receiver is located under the bottom front portion of the case.  
It is imperative that the receiver is not obstructed during Self-test or activation  
to ensure that the GPS receiver is acquiring your latitude (LAT) and longitude  
(LON) position. This test must be performed outside with a clear view of the  
sky.  
Press the GPS button for longer than 5 seconds. Observe the beacon for the  
entire GPS test. A green LED will indicate that the GPS has been turned ON.  
The beacon GPS will remain ON until LAT/LON coordinates have been  
obtained or until 2 minutes have elapsed. If good LAT/LON data has been  
obtained, a single 406 MHz test burst will be sent out with location data and the  
GPS will be turned OFF and the green LED will light for at least 3 seconds. This  
LAT/LON data is not saved for use. The green LED indicates that the GPS is  
functioning properly and that the beacon is in a location or environment where it  
can receive the necessary signals from satellites. If the GPS does not acquire  
good LAT/LON data, the GPS will turn OFF after 2 minutes, followed with a  
RED LED light up for 3 seconds, and no 406 MHz burst sent out.  
GPS Test Sequences (maximum  
GPS Test Guide  
duration 121 seconds)  
Green LED at start followed by Successfully acquired GPS  
“GPS TEST” displayed,  
LED and LAT/LON displayed  
Green data, 406 MHz burst sent out  
with location data  
Green LED at start followed by GPS  
data  
was  
not  
“GPS TEST” displayed,  
LED  
Red successfully acquired, no  
burst sent out.  
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6. Changing ownership or contact information  
As the owner of the beacon, it is your responsibility to advise the national  
authority of any change in your registration information. If you are transferring  
the beacon to a new owner, you are required to inform the national authority.  
You can do this by using their online database or by letter, fax or telephone and  
informing the authority of the name and address of the new owner.  
The new owner of the beacon is required to provide the national authority with  
all of the information requested on the registration form. This obligation  
transfers to all subsequent owners. See earlier section, STEP ONE, for further  
details on this process.  
7. Lost or stolen PLBs  
If your PLB is lost or stolen, do the following immediately:  
// Report to your local authorities that the PLB has been lost or stolen  
// Contact NOAA at (888) 212-7283 (212-SAVE), or your national authority, with  
the following information:  
o
o
o
Police department name  
Police department phone number  
Police case number  
If your PLB were to be activated, the information you provided will be forwarded  
to the appropriate search and rescue authorities who will ensure that your PLB  
gets back to you. If someone attempts to register a PLB reported as stolen,  
NOAA or your national authority will notify the appropriate police department.  
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APPENDIX A - ACCESSORIES  
1. Multi-Function Belt Clip  
The SARLink™ View comes standard with a multi-  
function belt clip. To install the clip, simply align the  
bottom tabs on the clip with the insert holes located on  
the bottom of the beacon. Snap the clip in place by  
pressing the top of the clip so that the two top tabs  
engage in the two insert holes on the top of the  
beacon (see Figure 5). To remove the clip, push up  
and back on the top tabs one at a time to disengage  
the clip from the beacon.  
The belt clip has been designed to accommodate your  
extreme adventures.  
Figure 5 - Belt Clip  
You can secure your beacon directly to backpack  
webbing straps, life jackets or belts to ensure the beacon is close at hand. ACR  
recommends that you secure your beacon someplace on your person that is  
easily accessible in case of an emergency for rapid activation. Ensure the  
beacon is secured firmly and is protected before heading out to avoid damage  
or loss.  
NOTE: ACR recommends that once you have clipped your beacon  
in place that you also anchor the beacon with the lanyard to your life  
jacket, backpack, etc. to ensure the unit will not be lost if it should  
break out of the clip.  
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2.  
Attachment Clip  
The AquaLink™ View comes standard with an  
attachment clip. To install the clip, simply align the  
bottom tabs on the clip with the insert holes located  
on the bottom of the beacon. Snap the clip in place  
by pressing the top of the clip so that the two top  
tabs engage in the two insert holes on the top of the  
beacon (see Figure 6). To remove the clip, push up  
and back on the top tabs one at a time to disengage  
from the beacon.  
This clip has been designed to secure your beacon  
directly to life jacket webbing straps or belts to  
ensure the beacon is close at hand. ACR  
recommends that you have a strap on your life jacket  
in the shoulder area for attachment of the PLB. The  
beacon should hang with the GPS receiver up (so  
that the beacon is inverted). This will give the GPS  
receiver the best possible view of the sky. It is also  
recommended that you try your life jacket on in the  
water to see how you float in it and where to best  
locate the beacon so that the beacon is not in the  
Figure 6 –  
Attachment Clip  
water. You may choose to carry your beacon in a pocket but you should have a  
strap installed on your life jacket to attach the beacon when it is activated. This  
will leave your hands free while treading water.  
NOTE: ACR recommends that once you have clipped your beacon in  
place that you also secure the beacon with the lanyard to your life  
jacket, backpack, etc. to ensure the unit will not be lost if it should  
break out of the clip.  
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APPENDIX B - USER INTERFACE: SPECIAL ICONS  
Characters displayed during beacon operation include the following:  
The battery gauge appears on certain screens to indicate the  
remaining level of battery charge  
The gauge illustrates the remaining charge in the battery as a  
percent of the total possible charge, e.g., The gauge will show  
the system to be charged in the following increments: 100, 75,  
50 and 25%.  
The frequency transmission symbol appears on certain  
screens to indicate that the transmission has been sent  
G
R
The symbols for a green or a red LED light, respectively  
Indicates scrolling text  
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APPENDIX  
C
-
USER INTERFACE: DIGITAL DISPLAY DURING  
OPERATION  
The following chart describes the audio-visual feedback the beacon provides  
during activation. The messages on the digital display typically appear as one  
or two words at a time, until the entire message has been displayed.  
AuquaLink™ View and SARLink™ View display, LED/ Audio Signaling  
and Description of Operation  
R
R
The beacon has been activated and the ACR Electronics Welcome Page  
appears  
PLB  
The system reports that the beacon is on and in activation mode  
GPS  
ON  
ON  
The system reports that the beacon has turned on the GPS engine  
GIVE  
CLEAR  
VIEW  
SKY  
TO  
The system reminds you that for optimum GPS performance, i.e., greatest  
likelihood of acquiring coordinates, position the beacon so that it has a clear  
view of the sky.  
HOLD  
AERIAL  
DO  
NOT  
The system reminds you that for optimum transmission of the emergency  
message, allow the beacon to float and do not hold the antenna (aerial).  
406  
SENT  
G
R
The system reports that the 406 MHz emergency message has been sent. If  
this message accompanied by a green LED flash, the GPS coordinates have  
been sent as well. If accompanied by a red LED flash, the GPS coordinates  
have not been sent.  
NOTE: If GPS coordinates were not sent, the system will continue to attempt  
to acquire the data and add it to the 406 MHz distress signal when available.  
Updated GPS coordinates are sent every twenty minutes.  
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GPS  
This message appears only if GPS data was acquired  
121.5 ON  
SENT  
G
G
R
The system reports that the 121.5 MHz homing signal is on. Search and  
Rescue (SAR) personnel use this frequency when arriving close to the scene.  
If this message is accompanied by a green LED flash, the GPS coordinates  
have been sent. If accompanied by a red LED flash, the GPS coordinates  
have not been sent.  
NOTE: If GPS coordinates were not sent, the system will continue to attempt  
to acquire the data and add it to the 406 MHz distress signal when available.  
Updated GPS coordinates are sent every twenty minutes.  
GPS  
DATA  
XX.XXX’  
G
The system reports recently acquired GPS coordinates. You may be able to  
communicate the coordinates to SAR or other persons assisting in the rescue.  
The green LED flash indicates that GPS coordinates have been sent.  
Coordinates will scroll from right to left with the following information: LT: XXº  
XX.XX’,N and LG: XXXº XX.XX’,W  
GPS  
WEAK  
VIEW  
TO  
SKY  
GIVE  
CLEAR  
R
The system alerts you that the GPS coordinates have not been acquired and  
therefore have not been sent.  
The system reminds you that GPS data acquisition is optimized by giving the  
beacon a clear view of the sky.  
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PLB  
ON  
UNTIL  
RES Q  
LEAVE  
G
R
The system reminds you that leaving the beacon on continuously gives the  
best assurance of being rescued. SAR groups need the ongoing  
transmissions from the beacon to most effectively find you.  
If this message is accompanied by a green LED flash, the GPS coordinates  
have been sent. If accompanied by a red LED flash, the GPS coordinates  
have not been sent.  
NOTE: If GPS coordinates were not sent, the system will continue to attempt  
to acquire the data and add it to the 406 MHz distress signal when available.  
Updated GPS coordinates are sent every twenty minutes.  
KEEP  
PLB  
UP  
RIGHT  
G
The system reminds you that optimum performance of the beacon is achieved  
when the antenna is pointed up and the keypad and GPS have a clear view to  
the sky.  
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APPENDIX D - USER INTERFACE: DIGITAL DISPLAY DURING SELF-TEST  
The following chart describes the display and audio-visual feedback the beacon  
provides during Self-Test. The messages on the digital display typically appear  
as one or two words at a time, until the entire message has been displayed.  
AquaLink™ View and SARLink™ View Display, LED/ Audio Signaling  
and Description of Operation  
Beacon Self-Test has been initiated, and the ACR Electronics’ Welcome Page  
appears.  
BATT >  
G
24HR  
The first test checks the available hours of battery life (battery witness seal). If  
remaining battery life is greater than 24 hours at -20° C, the test passes.  
BATT >  
24HR  
R
The first test checks the available hours of battery life (battery witness seal). If  
remaining battery life is less than 24 hours at -20° C, the test fails.  
MEM √  
G
The second test checks the beacon message for absence of errors (EEPROM  
memory). If no errors are present the test passes.  
MEM   
R
The second test checks the beacon message for absence of errors (EEPROM  
memory). If an error(s) is present, the test fails.  
BOARD  
TEST  
G
The third test checks circuit board (lock circuit) functionality. If the board is  
performing properly, the board passes.  
R
BOARD  
TEST   
The third test checks circuit board (lock circuit) functionality. If the board is not  
performing properly, the board fails.  
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406 RF  
TEST √  
G
The fourth test checks for 406 MHz signal strength/RF power. If power is  
adequate the system passes.  
406 RF  
TEST   
R
The fourth test checks for 406 MHz signal strength/RF power. If power is not  
adequate the system fails.  
GPS  
TEST √  
G
The fifth test checks GPS engine readiness. If the GPS is ready the beacon  
passes.  
GPS  
TEST   
R
The fifth test checks GPS engine readiness. If the GPS is not ready the  
beacon fails.  
SELF  
If all six tests pass, the system advises you that Self-Test passed.  
SELF TEST  
FAIL  
TEST  
PASS  
G
R
If one of the six tests fails, the system advises you that Self-Test has failed.  
SEE USER BOOK  
This message appears if Self-Test failed. The system advises you to refer to  
this Product Support Manual (User Book) for information on what to do and  
who to contact.  
SEEK  
FIX  
NOW  
This message appears if Self-Test failed. The system advises you to seek  
service from an authorized Service Center. Not only should the beacon be  
fixed immediately, it also should not be placed into service until the problem is  
addressed.  
NOTE: “SEEK FIX NOW” has the same meaning as “FIX NOW”  
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BATT  
LOW  
This message appears if Self-Test has passed, but the battery is low. Take  
the beacon to an authorized Service Center for a battery replacement.  
NOTES regarding Self-Test logic:  
1.) When one of the tests fail, the system bypasses the remaining tests  
and goes to SELF-TEST FAIL  
2.) The only exception to #1 is that if the battery fails, the other tests are  
still performed. The system will tell the user if there are other system  
failures by flashing SELF-TEST FAIL. If there are no failures other than  
battery life, the system flashes SELF-TEST PASS, then BATT LOW.  
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APPENDIX E - USER INTERFACE: DIGITAL DISPLAY DURING EXTENDED  
GPS TEST  
The following chart describes the display and audio-visual feedback the beacon  
provides during extended GPS Test. The messages on the digital display  
typically appear as one or two words at a time, until the entire message has  
been displayed.  
AquaLink™ View and SARLink™ View display, LED/ Audio Signaling  
and Description of Operation  
LONG  
The system informs you that the extended GPS test has initiated.  
GIVE CLEAR VIEW TO  
GPS  
DATA  
TEST  
START  
SKY  
The system reminds you that GPS data acquisition is optimized by giving the beacon a  
clear view of the sky.  
TEST  
GPS  
The system informs you that the beacon is in the process of performing the extended  
GPS test. This message repeats for approximately 100 seconds while the GPS is  
acquiring data.  
GPS  
TEST √  
G
The system informs you that the beacon has passed the extended GPS test.  
LT: 26.03.033N LG: 80.10.066W  
The system provides the user with the GPS coordinates acquired during a successful  
test. Coordinates will scroll from right-to left.  
NO  
GPS   
R
The system informs you that the beacon has failed the extended GPS test after 10  
minutes.  
SEE  
USER  
BOOK  
This message appears if extended GPS test failed. The system advises you to refer to  
this Product Support Manual (User Book) for information on what to do and who to  
contact.  
TEST  
END  
The system informs you that the extended test is complete, and that the system is  
entering shut down.  
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APPENDIX F - THE COSPAS-SARSAT SYSTEM  
1. General overview  
Beacons transmit to the satellite portion of the Cospas-Sarsat system. Cospas-Sarsat  
satellites are an international system that utilizes Russian Federation and United States’  
low altitude, near-polar orbiting satellites (LEOSAR). These satellites assist in detecting  
and locating activated 406 MHz satellite beacons.  
Cospas-Sarsat satellites receive distress signals  
from beacons transmitting on the frequency of  
406 MHz. The Cospas-Sarsat 406 MHz beacon  
signal consists of  
a
transmission of non-  
modulated carriers followed by a digital message  
format that provides identification data. The 406  
MHz system uses satellite-borne equipment to  
measure and store the Doppler-shifted frequency  
along with the beacon’s digital data message  
and time of measurement. This information is  
transmitted in real time to an earth station called  
the Local User Terminal (LUT), which may be  
within the view of the satellite, as well as being stored for later transmission to other  
LUTs.  
The LUT processes the Doppler-shifted signal from the LEOSAR and determines the  
location of the beacon, then the LUT relays the position of the distress to a Mission  
Control Center (MCC) where the distress alert and location information is immediately  
forwarded to an appropriate Rescue Coordination Center (RCC). The RCC dispatches  
Search and Rescue (SAR) forces.  
The addition of the GEOSAR satellite system greatly improves the reaction time for a  
SAR event. This satellite system has no Doppler capabilities at 406 MHz, but will relay  
the distress alert to any of the LUT stations. When there is GPS data included in the  
distress message, SAR authorities instantly know your location to within 110 yards (100  
m). This speeds up the reaction time by not having to wait for one of the LEOSAR  
satellite to pass overhead. Because most of the search and rescue forces presently are  
not equipped to home in on the 406 MHz Satellite beacons signal, homing must be  
accomplished at 121.5 MHz.  
Once the 406 MHz signal is relayed through the LEOSAR and/or GEOSAR network,  
SAR forces determine who is closest, and then proceed to the beacon using the 121.5  
MHz homing frequency.  
2. Global Positioning System (GPS)  
The GPS system is a satellite group that enables a GPS  
receiver to determine its exact position to within 30 m (100 ft.)  
anywhere on earth. With a minimum of 24 GPS satellites  
orbiting the earth at an altitude of approximately 11,000 miles  
they provide users with accurate information on position,  
velocity, and time anywhere in the world and in all weather  
conditions. Beacons that have GPS engines add this data to its distress transmission,  
allowing search and rescue forces to narrow the search to a very small area, thus  
minimizing the resources required, and dramatically increasing the effectiveness of the  
overall operation.  
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APPENDIX G - TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS  
406 MHz Transmitter  
Frequency  
406 MHz  
Output Power  
Frequency Stability  
Digital Message:  
Format  
Long message  
Message protocol  
Duration  
greater than 5 watts (typical: 6.3 watts)  
±2 parts per billion/100ms  
Serialized1*  
Standard Location  
520 ms  
Rate  
400 bps  
Encoding  
Biphase L  
Modulation  
±1.1 radians peak  
1* Beacons are shipped from ACR with a Serialized code but can be reprogrammed at a service  
center to other coded formats including nationality of registration.  
121.5 MHz Transmitter  
Frequency:  
121.5 MHz  
Frequency Tolerance  
Output Power  
Morse Code “P” ID  
Modulation  
Type  
Sweep Range  
Sweep Rate  
Duty Cycle  
±50 ppm  
>25 mW PEP (typical 80mW)  
Every 50 seconds (approximately) (U.S. Protocol)  
AM (3K20A3N)  
400 to 1200 hZ  
3 Hz  
37.5%  
Morse P  
AM (2K00A2A)  
Antenna  
Frequency  
Polarization  
VSWR  
406.037 & 121.5 MHz  
Vertical  
Less than 1.5:1  
General/Environmental  
Minimum  
Operating Life  
Battery  
+24 hours minimum @ -4°F to +131°F (-20°C to +55°C)  
Battery  
Interval  
Replacement Battery replacement due no later than 6 years from date of  
manufacture, 5 years from date of install, or after emergency use  
*Batteries meet the UN Classification for Non-dangerous goods  
Size of beacon less 2.31 x 5.81 x 1.25 in (5.87 x 14.76 x 3.17 cm) (SARLink™ View)  
Antenna  
Material  
Color  
2.31 x 5.81 x 1.45 in (5.87 x 14.76 x 3.68 cm) (AquaLink™ View)  
High-impact and UV-resistant plastic  
ACR-treuse™ (High-visibility yellow)  
8.9 oz (252 g) without belt clip (SARLink™)  
9.2 oz (260 g) without attachment clip (AquaLink™)  
Bright White, I flash per 3 seconds  
Weight  
Strobe Light  
Digital Display  
Blue, 1 inch  
Factory tested to 16.4 ft (5 m) for 1 hour and to 32.8 ft (10 m) for 10  
minutes, both at room temperature  
Waterproof  
Buoyancy  
See section 5 “Distinguishing PLB Features”, page 8  
Temperature Range  
Operating  
Storage:  
-4°F to +131°F (-20°C to +55°C)  
-40°F to +158°F (-40°C to +70°C)  
PLB-350C meets the requirements of Federal Communications Commission  
(FCC) Part 95 Subpart K. For all other type approval information, please visit  
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APPENDIX H - WARRANTY, USEFUL LIFE POLICY, NOTICES  
Limited Warranty  
This product is warranted against factory defects in material and workmanship for a  
period of 1 (one) year* from date of purchase or receipt as a gift. During the warranty  
period ACR Electronics, Inc. will repair or, at its option, replace the unit at no cost to you  
for labor, materials and return transportation from ACR. For further assistance, please  
contact our Technical Service Department at ACR Electronics, Inc., 5757 Ravenswood  
Road, Fort Lauderdale, FL 33312-6645. Email: [email protected], Fax: +1  
(954) 983-5087, Telephone: +1 (954) 981- 3333.  
This warranty does not apply if the product has been damaged by accident or misuse, or  
as a result of service or modification performed by an unauthorized factory. Except as  
otherwise expressly stated in the previous paragraph, THE COMPANY MAKES NO  
REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO  
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR ANY OTHER  
MATTER WITH RESPECT TO THIS PRODUCT. The Company shall not be liable for  
consequential or special damages.  
attached card within 10 days.  
*Five years for the following products: EPIRB, PLB, S-VDR, SSAS.  
Useful Life Policy  
The typical service life of a properly maintained Product is limited to 12 years from date  
of manufacture. Products that are 12 years and 1 month or older from date of  
manufacture will not be serviced by ACR or our Battery Replacement Centers. A  
Product that is 12 or less years old from date of manufacture will be serviced as long as  
the unit appears fit to be placed back into its final operational cycle. Service includes the  
replacement of those items that must be replaced at service intervals and the verification  
that the device appears to be in good mechanical and electrical working condition by an  
ACR authorized service technician.  
Notices  
ACR Electronics diligently works to provide a high quality Product Support Manual,  
however, despite best efforts, information is subject to change without notice, and  
omissions and inaccuracies are possible. ACR cannot accept liability for manual  
contents. To ensure that you have the most recent version of the Product Support  
Manual, please visit the ACR website at www.acrelectronics.com.  
©2010 by ACR Electronics, Inc., part of Cobham plc. All rights reserved. Reproduction in  
whole or in part is permitted only with permission of ACR Electronics, Inc.  
Ongoing product improvements may change product specifications without notice.  
Trademarks or registered trademarks are the property of their respective owners.  
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APPENDIX I RESTRICTIONS ON USE and EC DOC  
Europe R&TTE Directive  
The following countries place no restrictions on the use of this product:  
Austria  
Bulgaria  
Cyprus  
Czech Republic  
Denmark  
Estonia  
Finland  
Greece  
Iceland  
Ireland  
Italy  
The Netherlands  
Norway  
Portugal  
Romania  
Slovak Republic  
Sweden  
Switzerland/Liechtenstein  
United Kingdom  
The following countries require a license for this product:  
France  
Germany  
Hungary  
Latvia  
Lithuania  
Luxembourg  
Spain  
The following country only allows terrestrial use and requires a license for this  
product:  
Belgium  
The following countries currently do not allow PLBs, including this product:  
Malta  
Slovenia  
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EC DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY  
ACR Electronics, Inc. hereby declares that the following products are in conformity with Directive  
1999/5/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 9 March 1999 on Radio Equipment and  
Telecommunications Terminal Equipment (R&TTE), and has been type examined as described in this  
Declaration. In accordance with the Directive, the product will be marked with the CE conformity marking  
as follows:  
Product:  
Personal Locator Beacon (PLB) with GPS Receiver  
Trade Names: AquaLink™ View and SARLink™ View  
Model: PLB-350C  
Notified Body:  
BABT (British Approvals Board for Telecommunications), Notified Body No. 0168  
Balfour House, Churchfield Road  
Walton on Thames  
Surrey, KT12 2TD, United Kingdom  
Certificate No. NC/14625  
Regulations and  
Standards:  
EN 302 152-1: V1.1.1 (2003-11)  
EN 301 843-1: V1.2.1 (2004-06)  
EN 301 843-2: V1.2.1 (2004-06)  
EN 301 489-1: V1.8.1 (2008-04)  
IEC 60950-1: 2006  
EN 60950-1:2001  
EN 62311: 2008  
ETS 300 487: 1996 + A1: 1997  
COSPAS-SARSAT C/S T.001 Issue 3 - Revision 9  
COSPAS-SARSAT C/S T.007 Issue 4 - Revision 3  
Manufacturer:  
ACR Electronics Inc.  
5757 Ravenswood Road  
Fort Lauderdale, FL 33312  
USA  
European  
Representative:  
ACR Electronics Inc.  
(European Office)  
1 Rose Cottages, Pitmore Lane,  
Sway, Lymington, Hampshire  
SO41 6BX, United Kingdom  
Signed on behalf of ACR Electronics Inc.  
Signed: ____________________________________  
Name:  
Title:  
Kerry Greer  
Date: February 15, 2010  
Executive Director Research & Development  
Document PLB-350C-001  
This Declaration complies with  
ISO/IEC 17050-1:2004  
ACR Electronics, Inc. is registered by UL to ISO 9001:2000  
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