Sony DCR TRV38 User Manual

3-080-164-11(1)  
Dig it a l  
Vid e o Ca m e ra  
Re co rd e r  
Operating Instructions  
Before operating the unit, please read this manual thoroughly,  
and retain it for future reference.  
Owners Record  
The model and serial numbers are located on the bottom. Record the  
serial number in the space provided below. Refer to these numbers  
whenever you call upon your Sony dealer regarding this product.  
Model No. DCR-TRV  
Model No. AC-  
Serial No.  
Serial No.  
TM  
SERIES  
DCR-TRV39  
DCR-TRV38/TRV39  
©2003 Sony Corporation  
We lco m e !  
Congratulations on your purchase of this Sony Handycam. With your Handycam, you can  
capture life’s precious moments with superior picture and sound quality. Your Handycam is  
loaded with advanced features, but at the same time it is very easy to use. You will soon be  
producing home video that you can enjoy for years to come.  
Fo r cu st o m e rs in t h e U.S.A.  
a n d CANADA  
WARNING  
To prevent fire or shock hazard, do  
not expose the unit to rain or  
moisture.  
CAUTION  
TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, MATCH  
WIDE BLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT,  
FULLY INSERT.  
RECYCLING LITHIUM-ION BATTERIES  
Lithium-Ion batteries are  
recyclable.  
You can help preserve our  
environment by returning  
your used rechargeable  
batteries to the collection and  
recycling location nearest you.  
For more information regarding recycling of  
rechargeable batteries, call toll free 1-800-822-  
8837, or visit http://www.rbrc.org/  
This symbol is intended to  
alert the user to the presence  
of uninsulated “dangerous  
voltage” within the product’s  
enclosure that may be of  
sufficient magnitude to  
constitute a risk of electric  
shock to persons.  
Caution: Do not handle damaged or leaking  
Lithium-Ion batteries.  
Me m o ry St ick”  
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC  
Rules. Operation is subject to the following  
two conditions: (1) This device may not cause  
harmful interference, and (2) this device must  
accept any interference received, including  
interference that may cause undesired  
operation.  
This symbol is intended to  
alert the user to the presence  
of important operating and  
maintenance (servicing)  
instructions in the literature  
accompanying the appliance.  
This Class B digital apparatus complies with  
Canadian ICES-003.  
Notice  
If static electricity or electromagnetism causes  
data transfer to discontinue midway (fail),  
restart the application or disconnect and  
connect the USB cable again.  
2
CAUTION  
Fo r cu st o m e rs in t h e U.S.A.  
You are cautioned that any changes or  
modifications not expressly approved in this  
manual could void your authority to operate  
this equipment.  
If you have any questions about this product,  
you may call:  
Sony Customer Information Center 1-800-222-  
SONY (7669)  
The number below is for the FCC related  
matters only.  
Note:  
This equipment has been tested and found to  
comply with the limits for a Class B digital  
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.  
These limits are designed to provide  
Regulatory Information  
De cla ra t io n o f Co n fo rm it y  
reasonable protection against harmful  
interference in a residential installation. This  
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate  
radio frequency energy and, if not installed  
and used in accordance with the instructions,  
may cause harmful interference to radio  
communications. However, there is no  
guarantee that interference will not occur in a  
particular installation. If this equipment does  
cause harmful interference to radio or  
television reception, which can be determined  
by turning the equipment off and on, the user  
is encouraged to try to correct the interference  
by one or more of the following measures:  
Trade Name:  
Model No.:  
SONY  
DCR-TRV38, DCR-  
TRV39  
Responsible Party: Sony Electronics Inc.  
Address:  
680 Kinderkamack  
Road, Oradell,  
NJ07649 U.S.A.  
201-930-6972  
Telephone No.:  
This device complies with Part 15 of the  
FCC Rules. Operation is subject to the  
following two conditions: (1) This device  
may not cause harmful interference, and  
(2)this device must accept any interference  
received, including interference that may  
cause undesired operation.  
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
Increase the separation between the  
equipment and receiver.  
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a  
circuit different from that to which the  
receiver is connected.  
Consult the dealer or an experienced  
radio/TV technician for help.  
The supplied interface cable must be used with  
the equipment in order to comply with the  
limits for a digital device pursuant to Subpart  
B of Part 15 of FCC Rules.  
3
Ma in Fe a t u re s  
•Recording moving pictures on the  
tape (p. 26)  
•Playing back the tape (p. 38)  
•Recording still images on the  
“Memory Stick” (p. 45, 106)  
Re co rd in g m o vin g p ict u re s  
o r st ill im a g e s, a n d p la yin g  
t h e m b a ck  
•Recording moving pictures on the  
“Memory Stick” (p. 116)  
•Viewing still images recorded on  
the “Memory Stick” (p. 124)  
•Viewing moving pictures recorded  
on the “Memory Stick” (p. 126)  
•Viewing moving pictures recorded on  
the tape using the USB cable (p. 150)  
•Viewing images recorded on the  
“Memory Stick” using the USB cable  
(p. 157, 162)  
Ca p t u rin g im a g e s o n t h e  
co m p u t e r  
•Capturing images on the computer  
from your camcorder using the USB  
cable (p. 152)  
•Converting an analog signal into  
digital to capture images onto the  
computer (p. 163)  
4
Ma in Fe a t u re s  
Acce ssin g t h e In t e rn e t  
u sin g USB HOST  
(DCR-TRV39 o n ly)  
You can access the Internet using a  
dedicated accessory that serves as  
a USB Network Adaptor.  
For details, refer to the Network  
Function/Application Operating  
Instructions supplied with your  
camcorder. (DCR-TRV39 only)  
(p. 165)  
Ot h e r u se s  
Functions for adjusting exposure during recording  
Back light function (p. 33)  
NightShot/Super NightShot/Color Slow Shutter (p. 33)  
PROGRAM AE (p. 58)  
Manual exposure (p. 60)  
Flexible Spot Meter (p. 61)  
Functions for giving images more impact  
Digital zoom (p. 32)  
The default setting is OFF. (To zoom greater than 10×,  
select the digital zoom power in D ZOOM in the menu settings.)  
Fader (p. 51)  
Picture effect (p. 54)  
Digital effect (p. 55)  
Title (p. 94)  
MEMORY MIX (p. 112)  
Functions for giving a natural appearance to your recordings  
PROGRAM AE (p. 58)  
– SPORTS  
– LANDSCAPE  
Manual focus (p. 62)  
Spot Focus (p. 63)  
Functions for using after recording  
End search/Edit search/Rec Review (p. 36)  
Data code (p. 39)  
Tape PB ZOOM/Memory PB ZOOM (p. 70, 129)  
Zero set memory (p. 71)  
Title search (p. 72)  
Digital program editing (p. 77, 121)  
5
Ta b le o f co n t e n t s  
Focusing manually................................ 62  
Using spot focus function  
Ma in Fe a t u re s ...................................... 4  
– Spot Focus .................................... 63  
Interval Recording ................................ 64  
Frame by frame recording  
– Frame recording .......................... 65  
Using the viewfinder ............................ 66  
Qu ick St a rt Gu id e  
– Recording on tape ................................ 8  
– Recording on “Memory Stick” ......... 10  
Ge t t in g St a rt e d  
Using this manual ................................. 12  
Checking supplied accessories............ 14  
Step 1 Preparing the power source..... 15  
Installing the battery pack............. 15  
Charging the battery pack............. 16  
Connecting to a wall outlet ........... 20  
Step 2 Setting the date and time ......... 21  
Step 3 Using the touch panel ............... 24  
Ad va n ce d Pla yb a ck  
Op e ra t io n s  
Playing back tape with picture effect  
........................................................... 68  
Playing back tape with digital effect  
........................................................... 69  
Enlarging images recorded on tape  
– Tape PB ZOOM ........................... 70  
Quickly locating a scene  
– Zero set memory ......................... 71  
Searching the boundaries of recorded  
tape by title – Title search ............. 72  
Searching a recording by date  
Re co rd in g – Ba sics  
Recording a picture............................... 26  
Shooting backlit subjects  
– Back light function................ 33  
Shooting in the dark  
– NightShot/Super NightShot/  
Color Slow Shutter .................. 33  
Checking recordings  
– Date search ................................... 73  
Ed it in g  
Dubbing tape ......................................... 75  
Dubbing only desired scenes  
– End search/Edit search/Rec  
Review ............................................. 36  
– Digital program editing  
(on tape) ........................................... 77  
Recording video or TV programs ....... 86  
Inserting a scene from a VCR  
Pla yb a ck – Ba sics  
Playing back tape .................................. 38  
To display the screen indicators  
– Display function ................... 39  
Viewing a recording on TV ................. 43  
– Insert editing ................................ 88  
Audio dubbing ...................................... 90  
Superimposing a title on a cassette  
with Cassette Memory ................... 94  
Making your own titles ........................ 96  
Labeling a cassette on a cassette with  
Cassette Memory ............................ 97  
Erasing all the data in  
Ad va n ce d Re co rd in g  
Op e ra t io n s  
Recording still images on “Memory  
Stick” during tape recording  
standby or tape recording ............. 45  
Self-timer recording .............................. 47  
Adjusting the white balance manually  
........................................................... 48  
Using the wide mode ........................... 49  
Using the fader function ...................... 51  
Using special effects  
– Picture effect................................. 54  
Using special effects – Digital effect ... 55  
Using PROGRAM AE .......................... 58  
Adjusting the exposure manually ...... 60  
Using spot light-metering function  
– Flexible Spot Meter ..................... 61  
Cassette Memory ............................ 98  
Me m o ry St ick” Op e ra t io n s  
Using “Memory Stick”  
– Introduction ................................. 99  
Selecting the quality and size of  
image data ..................................... 102  
Recording still images on  
“Memory Stick”  
– Memory Photo recording ......... 106  
Recording an image from tape as a  
still image ...................................... 110  
6
Ta b le o f co n t e n t s  
Superimposing a still image in  
“Memory Stick” on an image  
– MEMORY MIX .......................... 112  
Interval Photo Recording ................... 115  
Recording moving pictures on  
“Memory Stick”  
Capturing images from an analog  
video unit on a computer  
– Signal convert function............. 163  
Usin g t h e Ne t w o rk fu n ct io n  
(DCR-TRV39 o n ly)  
– MPEG MOVIE recording ......... 116  
Self-timer recording ............................ 118  
Recording a picture from tape as a  
moving picture ............................. 119  
Recording edited pictures from tape  
as a moving picture  
Accessing the network ....................... 165  
For details, refer to the Network  
Function/Application Operating  
Instructions supplied with your  
camcorder.  
– Digital program editing  
Cu st o m izin g Yo u r Ca m co rd e r  
(on “Memory Stick”) .................... 121  
Changing the recording folder.......... 123  
Viewing a still image  
– Memory Photo playback .......... 124  
Viewing a moving picture  
– MPEG MOVIE playback .......... 126  
Choosing playback folder .................. 128  
Enlarging still images recorded on  
“Memory Stick”  
Changing the menu settings.............. 167  
Tro u b le sh o o t in g  
Types of trouble and how to correct  
trouble ............................................ 178  
Self-diagnosis display......................... 186  
Warning indicators ............................. 187  
Warning messages .............................. 188  
– Memory PB ZOOM ................... 129  
Playing back images continuously  
– Slide show .................................. 130  
Preventing accidental erasure  
– Image protection........................ 131  
Deleting images – DELETE ............... 132  
Changing image size – Resize ........... 135  
Writing a print mark – Print mark ... 136  
Ad d it io n a l In fo rm a t io n  
Usable cassettes ................................... 189  
About the “InfoLITHIUM” battery  
pack ................................................ 192  
About i.LINK ....................................... 194  
Using your camcorder abroad .......... 196  
Maintenance information and  
precautions .................................... 197  
Specifications ....................................... 203  
Vie w in g im a g e s w it h a  
co m p u t e r  
Qu ick Re fe re n ce  
Viewing images with a computer  
– Introduction ............................... 137  
Connecting your camcorder to a  
computer using the USB cable  
(For Windows users).................... 140  
Viewing pictures recorded on tape  
on a computer  
Identifying parts and controls........... 205  
Index ........................................ Back cover  
– USB Streaming  
(For Windows users).................... 150  
Viewing images recorded on  
“Memory Stick” on a computer  
(For Windows users).................... 157  
Connecting your camcorder to a  
computer using the USB cable  
(For Macintosh users) .................. 160  
Viewing images recorded on  
“Memory Stick” on a computer  
(For Macintosh users) .................. 162  
7
Qu ick St a rt Gu id e – Re co rd in g o n t a p e  
Co n n e ct in g t h e p o w e r co rd  
Use the battery pack when using your camcorder outdoors (p. 15).  
Open the DC IN jack cover.  
AC Adaptor (supplied)  
Connect the plug with its v mark facing up.  
In se rt in g t h e ca sse t t e  
3 Close the cassette  
1 Slide  
OPEN/  
EJECT in the  
2 Push the center of the  
cassette back to insert  
the cassette. Insert the  
cassette straight as far  
as possible into the  
cassette compartment  
with the window  
compartment by  
pressing  
cassette  
on the  
direction of the arrow  
and open the lid.  
compartment.  
After the cassette  
compartment goes  
down completely,  
close the lid until it  
clicks.  
facing up.  
To e je ct t h e ca sse t t e  
Follow the procedures above, and take out the cassette after the cassette compartment  
opens completely in step 3.  
Note  
Do not press the cassette compartment down forcibly. Doing so may cause a  
malfunction.  
2
1
How to hold  
your camcorder  
Fastening the grip belt  
Fasten the grip belt firmly.  
3
4
8
Re co rd in g a p ict u re o n t h e t a p e (p . 26)  
2Set the POWER switch  
1Remove the lens cap.  
to CAMERA while  
pressing the small  
green button.  
3Press OPEN  
to open the  
LCD panel.  
The picture  
appears on  
the screen.  
VCR  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
MEMORY/  
NETWORK  
4Press START/STOP. Your  
camcorder starts recording. To  
stop recording, press START/  
STOP again.  
View finder  
When the LCD panel is closed, use the  
viewfinder with your eye against the eyecup.  
Adjust the viewfinder lens to your eyesight  
(p. 31).  
When you purchase your camcorder, the clock setting is set to off. If you want to record the date  
and time for a picture, set the clock setting before recording (p. 21).  
Mo n it o rin g t h e p la yb a ck p ict u re o n t h e LCD  
scre e n (p . 38)  
2Press  
of the touch panel to  
rewind the tape.  
1Set the POWER  
switch to VCR  
VCR  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
while pressing the  
small green button.  
MEMORY/  
NETWORK  
3Press  
start playback.  
of the touch panel to  
Note  
When using the touch panel, press  
operation buttons lightly with your  
finger or the supplied stylus (DCR-  
TRV39 only) supporting the LCD panel  
from the back side of it. Do not press  
the LCD screen with sharp objects other  
than the supplied stylus (DCR-TRV39  
only).  
Do not pick up your camcorder  
by holding parts as illustrated.  
9
View finder  
LCD panel  
Battery pack  
Qu ick St a rt Gu id e – Re co rd in g o n “ Me m o ry St ick”  
Co n n e ct in g t h e p o w e r co rd  
Use the battery pack when using your camcorder outdoors (p. 15).  
Open the DC IN  
jack cover.  
AC Adaptor (supplied)  
Connect the plug with its v  
mark facing up.  
In se rt in g t h e “ Me m o ry St ick” (p . 101)  
Insert the “Memory Stick” in the “Memory Stick” slot as far as it can go with the B mark  
facing up as illustrated.  
Access lamp  
B mark  
Press the “Memory Stick”  
once lightly to eject it.  
While the access lamp is lit or flashing  
Do not shake or strike your camcorder because your camcorder is reading the data from  
the “Memory Stick” or recording the data on the “Memory Stick.” Do not turn the  
power off, eject the “Memory Stick” or remove the battery pack. Otherwise, image data  
breakdown may occur.  
2
1
How to hold  
Fastening the grip belt  
Fasten the grip belt firmly.  
your camcorder  
3
4
10  
Re co rd in g st ill im a g e s o n t h e “ Me m o ry St ick” (p . 106)  
2Set the POWER switch  
to MEMORY while  
pressing the small green  
button.  
1Remove the lens cap (p. 26).  
Make sure that the  
LOCK switch is set to  
the left (unlock)  
3Press OPEN  
to open the  
LCD panel.  
The picture  
appears on  
the screen.  
position.  
VCR  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
MEMORY/  
NETWORK  
View finder  
When the LCD panel is closed,  
use the viewfinder with your  
eye against the eyecup.  
Adjust the viewfinder lens to  
your eyesight (p. 31).  
4Press PHOTO lightly.  
When the green z mark  
stops flashing, then lights  
up, you can record a still  
image.  
5Press PHOTO deeply.  
The image when you  
pressed PHOTO deeply  
will be recorded on the  
“Memory Stick.”  
FINE  
FINE  
640  
640  
12  
When you purchase your camcorder, the clock setting is set to off. If you want to record the date  
and time for a picture, set the clock setting before recording (p. 21).  
Mo n it o rin g t h e p la yb a ck st ill im a g e o n t h e LCD  
scre e n (p . 124)  
1Set the POWER  
switch to MEMORY  
VCR  
while pressing the  
small green button.  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
MEMORY/  
NETWORK  
2Press PLAY. The last  
recorded image is  
displayed.  
PLAY  
Do not pick up your camcorder  
by holding parts as illustrated.  
11  
View finder  
LCD panel  
Battery pack  
— Ge t t in g St a rt e d —  
Usin g t h is m a n u a l  
The instructions in this manual are for the two models listed in the table below. Before  
you start reading this manual and operating your camcorder, check the model number  
by looking at the bottom of your camcorder. The DCR-TRV39 is the model used for  
illustration purposes. Otherwise, the model name is indicated in the illustrations. Any  
differences in operation are clearly indicated in the text, for example, “DCR-TRV39  
only.”  
As you read through this manual, buttons and settings on your camcorder are shown in  
capital letters.  
After “Advanced Recording Operations” section of this manual, position of the POWER  
switch is shown by the icons below.  
: Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
VCR  
: Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
MEMORY/  
NETWORK  
: Set the POWER switch to MEMORY/NETWORK  
(DCR-TRV39 only).  
DCR-TRV39 only  
The MEMORY/NETWORK position of the POWER switch is shown as MEMORY or  
in this manual.  
When you carry out an operation, you can hear a beep to indicate that the operation is  
being carried out.  
Types of differences  
DCR-  
TRV38  
MEMORY  
TRV39  
Mark on the POWER switch  
Network function  
MEMORY/NETWORK  
z
z
Provided  
Not provided  
No t e o n Ca sse t t e Me m o ry  
Your camcorder is based on the DV format. You can use only mini DV cassettes with  
your camcorder. We recommend that you use a cassette with Cassette Memory  
.
Cassettes with Cassette Memory have the  
(Cassette Memory) mark.  
No t e o n TV co lo r syst e m s  
TV color systems differ depending on the country or area. To view your recordings on a  
TV, you need an NTSC system-based TV.  
Co p yrig h t p re ca u t io n s  
Television programs, films, video tapes, and other materials may be copyrighted.  
Unauthorized recording of such materials may be contrary to the copyright laws.  
12  
Usin g t h is m a n u a l  
No t e o n co n n e ct in g t o o t h e r d e vice s  
If you connect your camcorder to a VCR or computer using the USB cable or the i.LINK  
cable, make sure that the jack is connected in the right direction. Pushing it forcibly may  
damage the jack or cause your camcorder to malfunction.  
Pre ca u t io n s o n ca m co rd e r ca re  
Le n s a n d LCD scre e n /fin d e r (o n m o u n t e d m o d e ls o n ly)  
The LCD screen and the finder are manufactured using extremely high-precision  
technology, so over 99.99% of the pixels are operational for effective use.  
How ever, there may be some tiny black points and/or bright points (w hite, red,  
blue or green in color) that constantly appear on the LCD screen and the finder.  
These points are normal in the manufacturing process and do not affect the  
recording in any w ay.  
Do not let your camcorder get wet. Keep your camcorder away from rain and sea  
water. Letting your camcorder get wet may cause your camcorder to malfunction.  
Sometimes this malfunction cannot be repaired [a ].  
Never leave your camcorder exposed to temperatures above 60°C (140°F), such as in a  
car parked in the sun or under direct sunlight [b ].  
Be careful when placing the camera near a window or outdoors. Exposing the LCD  
screen, the finder or the lens to direct sunlight for long periods may cause  
malfunctions [c].  
Do not directly shoot the sun. Doing so might cause your camcorder to malfunction.  
Take pictures of the sun in low light conditions such as dusk [d ].  
[a ]  
[b ]  
[c]  
[d ]  
13  
Ch e ckin g su p p lie d a cce sso rie s  
Make sure that the following accessories are supplied with your camcorder.  
1
4
9
qd  
2
7
qs  
3
5
q;  
6
qa  
8
1 AC-L15A/L15B AC Adaptor (1), Pow er  
7 Lens cap (1) (p. 26)  
cord (1) (p. 16)  
8 “Memory Stick” (1) (p. 99)  
2 NP-FM30 rechargeable battery pack  
9 USB cable (1) (p. 137)  
(1) (p. 15, 16)  
0 CD-ROM (SPVD-010 USB Driver) (1)  
3 A/V connecting cable (1) (p. 43)  
(p. 142)  
4 Wireless Remote Commander (1)  
qa Cleaning cloth (1) (p. 198)  
(p. 210)  
qs UNA-PSTN Modem Adaptor (1),  
Telephone cord (1) (DCR-TRV39 only)  
(p. 165)  
5 Size AA (R6) battery for Remote  
Commander (2) (p. 210)  
6 Shoulder strap (1)  
qd Stylus (1) (DCR-TRV39 only) (p. 166)  
Contents of the recording cannot be compensated if recording or playback is not made due to a  
malfunction of the camcorder, storage media, etc.  
14  
St e p 1 Pre p a rin g t h e p o w e r so u rce  
In st a llin g t h e b a t t e ry p a ck  
(1) Lift up the viewfinder.  
(2) Slide the battery pack down until it clicks.  
1
2
To re m o ve t h e b a t t e ry p a ck  
(1) Lift up the viewfinder.  
(2) Slide the battery pack out in the direction of the arrow while pressing BATT  
down.  
1
2
BATT release  
button  
2
If you use the large capacity battery pack  
If you install the NP-FM70/QM71/QM71D/FM91/QM91/QM91D battery pack on your  
camcorder, extend its viewfinder.  
15  
St e p 1 Pre p a rin g t h e p o w e r so u rce  
Ch a rg in g t h e b a t t e ry p a ck  
Use the battery pack after charging it for your camcorder.  
Your camcorder operates only with the InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (M series).  
See page 192 for details of “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack.  
(1) Install the battery pack on your camcorder.  
(2) Connect the AC Adaptor supplied with your camcorder to the DC IN jack with  
the DC plug’s v mark facing up.  
(3) Connect the power cord to the AC Adaptor.  
(4) Connect the power cord to a wall outlet.  
(5) Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG).  
Charging begins. The remaining battery time is indicated in minutes in the  
display window.  
When the remaining battery time indicator changes to  
, normal charge is complete.  
To fully charge the battery pack (full charge), leave the battery pack attached for about  
one hour after normal charge is complete until the FULL indicator appears in the  
display window. Fully charging the battery pack allows you to use the battery pack  
longer than usual.  
3
2
5
VCR  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
MEMORY/  
NETWORK  
Aft e r ch a rg in g t h e b a t t e ry p a ck  
Disconnect the AC Adaptor from the DC IN jack on your camcorder.  
16  
St e p 1 Pre p a rin g t h e p o w e r so u rce  
Note  
Prevent metallic objects from coming into contact with the metal parts of the DC plug of  
the AC Adaptor. This may cause a short-circuit, damaging the AC Adaptor.  
When you use the AC Adaptor  
Place the AC Adaptor near a wall outlet. While using the AC Adaptor if any trouble  
occurs with this unit, disconnect the plug from a wall outlet as soon as possible to cut  
off the power.  
Remaining battery time indicator  
The remaining battery time indicator in the display window indicates the approximate  
recording time when recording with the viewfinder.  
Until your camcorder calculates the actual remaining battery time  
“---- min” appears in the display window.  
Ch a rg in g t im e  
Battery pack  
Full charge (Normal charge)  
NP-FM30 (supplied)  
NP-FM50  
145 (85)  
150 (90)  
NP-FM70  
240 (180)  
260 (200)  
360 (300)  
NP-QM71/QM71D  
NP-FM91/QM91/QM91D  
Approximate minutes at 25°C (77°F) to charge an empty battery pack  
The charging time may increase if the battery’s temperature is extremely high or low  
because of the ambient temperature.  
Re co rd in g t im e  
DCR-TRV38  
Recording w ith  
the view finder  
Recording w ith  
the LCD screen  
Battery pack  
Continuous  
Typical*  
55  
Continuous  
Typical*  
40  
NP-FM30 (supplied)  
NP-FM50  
95  
70  
155  
320  
375  
565  
90  
110  
240  
275  
420  
60  
NP-FM70  
185  
140  
NP-QM71/QM71D  
NP-FM91/QM91/QM91D  
220  
160  
330  
245  
Approximate minutes when you use a fully charged battery pack  
* Approximate number of minutes when recording while you repeat recording start/  
stop, zooming and turning the power on/off. The actual battery life may be shorter.  
17  
St e p 1 Pre p a rin g t h e p o w e r so u rce  
DCR-TRV39  
Recording w ith  
the view finder  
Recording w ith  
the LCD screen  
Battery pack  
Continuous  
Typical*  
50  
Continuous  
Typical*  
35  
NP-FM30 (supplied)  
NP-FM50  
90  
65  
150  
310  
365  
550  
85  
110  
230  
270  
410  
60  
NP-FM70  
180  
135  
NP-QM71/QM71D  
NP-FM91/QM91/QM91D  
215  
155  
320  
240  
Approximate minutes when you use a fully charged battery pack  
* Approximate number of minutes when recording while you repeat recording start/  
stop, zooming and turning the power on/off. The actual battery life may be shorter.  
Pla yin g t im e  
Playing time w ith  
the LCD panel closed  
Playing time on  
the LCD screen  
Battery pack  
NP-FM30 (supplied)  
NP-FM50  
130  
210  
430  
505  
755  
90  
145  
305  
355  
535  
NP-FM70  
NP-QM71/QM71D  
NP-FM91/QM91/QM91D  
Approximate minutes when you use a fully charged battery pack  
Note  
Approximate recording time and continuous playing time at 25°C (77°F). The battery  
life will be shorter if you use your camcorder in a cold environment.  
18  
St e p 1 Pre p a rin g t h e p o w e r so u rce  
Ch e ckin g st a t u s o f b a t t e ry p a ck – Ba t t e ry In fo  
(1) Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG).  
(2) Press OPEN to open the LCD panel.  
(3) Press DISPLAY/BATTERY INFO.  
The battery charge level (the percentage of remaining battery time) and  
remaining battery time when using the LCD screen or viewfinder are  
displayed for about seven seconds.  
If you keep pressing DISPLAY/BATTERY INFO, the Battery Info is displayed  
for up to about 20 seconds.  
3
BATTERY INFO  
BATTERY INFO  
BATTERY CHARGE LEVEL  
BATTERY CHARGE LEVEL  
0%  
50%  
100%  
0%  
50%  
100%  
DISPLAY/  
BATTERY INFO  
REC TIME AVAILABLE  
LCD SCREEN : 52 min  
VIEWFINDER : 72 min  
REC TIME AVAILABLE  
LCD SCREEN : 65 min  
VIEWFINDER : 90 min  
During charging  
Fully charged  
Note  
The BATTERY INFO indicator is not displayed in the following cases:  
– The battery pack is not properly installed.  
– Something is wrong with the battery pack.  
– The battery pack is fully discharged.  
Battery Info  
The number displayed as Battery Info is the approximate recording time.  
While the remaining battery time is being calculated  
“CALCULATING BATTERY INFO...” is displayed.  
19  
St e p 1 Pre p a rin g t h e p o w e r so u rce  
Co n n e ct in g t o a w a ll o u t le t  
Connect in the same way as when charging the battery pack (p. 16).  
PRECAUTION  
The set is not disconnected from the AC power source (house current) as long as it is  
connected to the wall outlet, even if the set itself has been turned off.  
Notes  
The AC Adaptor can supply power from a wall outlet even if the battery pack is  
attached to your camcorder.  
The DC IN jack has “source priority.” This means that the battery pack cannot supply  
any power if the power cord is connected to the DC IN jack, even when the power  
cord is not plugged into a wall outlet.  
20  
St e p 2 Se t t in g t h e d a t e a n d t im e  
Set the date and time when you use your camcorder for the first time. The “CLOCK  
SET” indicator will appear each time you set the POWER switch to CAMERA or  
MEMORY unless you set the date and time settings.  
If you do not set the date and time, “--- -- ----” and “--:--:--” are recorded on the tape or  
the “Memory Stick” as the data code.  
If you do not use your camcorder for about three months, the date and time settings  
may be released (bars may appear) because the built-in rechargeable battery installed in  
your camcorder will have been discharged (p. 199). In this case, charge the built-in  
rechargeable battery, then set your area, the daylight saving time (DST*), the year, the  
month, the day, the hour and the minute.  
* Instead of DST, SUMMERTIME is displayed on the screen for some models.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA or MEMORY.  
(2) Press FN (Function) to display PAGE1 (p. 24).  
(3) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(4) Press r/R to select  
, then press EXEC.  
(5) Press r/R to select CLOCK SET, then press EXEC.  
(6) Press r/R to select your area, then press EXEC.  
(7) Press r/R to select whether your area is in the daylight saving time or not,  
then press EXEC.  
(8) Press r/R to select a desired year, then press EXEC.  
(9) Set the month, day and hour with the same procedure as step 8.  
(10) Press r/R to set the minute, then press EXEC by the time signal. The clock  
starts to move.  
4
6
8
5
7
EXIT  
––:––:––  
EXIT  
GMT +0.0  
CLOCK SET  
AREA  
SETUP MENU  
CLOCK SET  
USB STREAM  
LANGUAGE  
R
1
Lisbon, London  
r
DST OFF  
DEMO MODE  
DATE  
Y
M
D
– – – – – – – – – – – : – –  
r
R
r
R
EXEC  
EXEC  
RET.  
EXIT  
EXIT  
GMT –5.0  
CLOCK SET  
AREA26  
CLOCK SET  
AREA26  
GMT –5.0  
New York, Bogota  
New York, Bogota  
DST OFF  
DST OFF  
ON  
R
R
R
r
R
R
DATE  
Y
M
D
1
DATE  
Y
M
D
– – – – – – – – – – – : – –  
2003 JAN  
12 : 00AM  
r
r
r
r
r
R
r
R
EXEC  
2
EXEC  
FN  
10  
EXIT  
GMT –5.0  
New York, Bogota  
EXIT  
JUL 4 2003  
5:30:00 PM  
CLOCK SET  
AREA26  
SETUP MENU  
CLOCK SET  
USB STREAM  
LANGUAGE  
DST OFF  
DEMO MODE  
R
R
R
r
R
r
R
R
DATE  
Y
M
D
1
2003 JAN  
12 : 00AM  
r
r
r
r
r
R
r
R
EXEC  
EXEC  
RET.  
21  
St e p 2 Se t t in g t h e d a t e a n d t im e  
To re t u rn t o FN (Fu n ct io n )  
Press EXIT.  
When using your camcorder abroad  
Set the clock to the local time (p. 23).  
If you use your camcorder in an area w here daylight saving time is used  
Set DST SET in  
to ON in the menu settings.  
Note on the time indicator  
The internal clock of your camcorder operates on a 12-hour cycle.  
12:00 AM stands for midnight.  
12:00 PM stands for noon.  
22  
St e p 2 Se t t in g t h e d a t e a n d t im e  
Sim p le se t t in g o f clo ck b y t im e d iffe re n ce  
You can easily set the clock to the local time by setting a time difference. Select AREA  
SET and DST SET* in  
in the menu settings.  
See page 176 for details.  
* Instead of DST, SUMMERTIME is displayed on the screen for some models.  
Wo rld t im e d iffe re n ce  
1920 21 22 23 2425 26 272930 31 1 2 3 4 6 8 10 121314 16 17 18  
Area  
code  
Time-zone  
differences  
Area  
code  
Time-zone  
differences  
Area setting  
Area setting  
GMT  
Lisbon, London  
Berlin, Paris  
Helsinki, Cairo  
Moscow, Nairobi  
Tehran  
Abu Dhabi, Baku  
Kabul  
Karachi, Islamabad  
Calcutta, New Delhi  
Almaty, Dhaka  
Rangoon  
Bangkok, Jakarta  
HongKong, Singapore  
Seoul, Tokyo  
Adelaide, Darwin  
Melbourne, Sydney  
+11:00  
+12:00  
–12:00  
–11:00  
–10:00  
–09:00  
–08:00  
–07:00  
–06:00  
–05:00  
–04:00  
–03:30  
–03:00  
–02:00  
–01:00  
Solomon Is  
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
29  
30  
31  
+01:00  
+02:00  
+03:00  
+03:30  
+04:00  
+04:30  
+05:00  
+05:30  
+06:00  
+06:30  
+07:00  
+08:00  
+09:00  
+09:30  
+10:00  
Fiji, Wellington  
Eniwetok, Kwajalein  
Midway Is., Samoa  
Hawaii  
Alaska  
LosAngeles, Tijuana  
Denver, Arizona  
Chicago, MexicoCity  
New York, Bogota  
Santiago  
St. John’s  
Brasilia, Montevideo  
Fernando de Noronha  
Azores  
23  
St e p 3 Usin g t h e t o u ch p a n e l  
Your camcorder has operation buttons on the LCD screen.  
Touch the LCD screen directly with your finger or the supplied stylus (DCR-TRV39  
only) to operate each function.  
(1) Press OPEN to open the LCD panel.  
(2) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA to record, VCR to play back or MEMORY  
to use the “Memory Stick.”  
(3) Press FN. Operation buttons on PAGE1 are displayed on the LCD screen.  
(4) Press PAGE2/PAGE3 to display PAGE2/PAGE3. Operation buttons on  
PAGE2/PAGE3 are displayed on the LCD screen.  
(5) Press a desired operation item. See relevant pages of this manual for each  
function.  
When the POWER switch  
is set to CAMERA  
3
PAGE1 PAGE2 PAGE3 EXIT  
SPOT  
FOCUS  
SPOT  
METER  
MENU FADER END  
SCH  
EXPO-  
SURE  
1
To re t u rn t o FN  
Press EXIT.  
To e xe cu t e se t t in g s  
Press  
OK. The display returns to PAGE1/PAGE2/PAGE3.  
To ca n ce l se t t in g s  
Press  
OFF. The display returns to PAGE1/PAGE2/PAGE3.  
To m a ke scre e n in d ica t o rs d isa p p e a r  
Press DISPLAY/BATTERY INFO.  
24  
St e p 3 Usin g t h e t o u ch p a n e l  
Op e ra t io n b u t t o n s o n e a ch d isp la y  
When the POWER sw itch is set to CAMERA  
PAGE1 SPOT FOCUS, MENU, FADER, END SCH, SPOT METER, EXPOSURE  
PAGE2 SELFTIMER, DIG EFFT, LCD BRT, VOL, MEM MIX  
PAGE3 SUPER NS, COLOR SLW S  
When the POWER sw itch is set to VCR  
PAGE1 MENU, LCD BRT, VOL, END SCH  
PAGE2  
PB ZOOM, DIG EFFT, DATA CODE  
PAGE3 V SPD PLAY, A DUB CTRL, REC CTRL  
When the POWER sw itch is set to MEMORY  
During memory camera  
PAGE1 SPOT FOCUS, MENU, PLAY, PB FOLDR, SPOT METER, EXPOSURE  
PAGE2 SELFTIMER, PLAY, MEM MIX  
PAGE3 LCD BRT, PLAY, VOL  
During memory playback  
PAGE1 MENU, CAM, PB FOLDR, DEL  
PAGE2 PB ZOOM, CAM, RESIZE, DATA CODE  
PAGE3 LCD BRT, CAM, VOL  
Notes  
When using the touch panel, press operation buttons lightly with your finger or the  
supplied stylus (DCR-TRV39 only) supporting the LCD panel from the back side of it.  
Do not press the LCD screen with sharp objects other than the supplied stylus. (DCR-  
TRV39 only)  
Do not press the LCD screen too hard.  
Do not touch the LCD screen with wet hands.  
If FN is not on the LCD screen, touch the LCD screen lightly to make it appear. You  
can control the display with DISPLAY/BATTERY INFO on your camcorder.  
When executing each item  
The green bar appears above the item.  
If the items are not available  
The color of the items changes to gray.  
Touch panel  
You can operate with the touch panel using the viewfinder (p. 66).  
25  
— Re co rd in g – Ba sics —  
Re co rd in g a p ict u re  
See relevant “Step 1” and “Step 2.”  
(1) Remove the lens cap and pull the lens cap string to fix it.  
(2) Prepare the power source (p. 15 to 20) and insert the cassette (p. 8).  
(3) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA while pressing the small green button.  
This sets your camcorder to standby.  
(4) Press OPEN to open the LCD panel. The picture appears on the screen.  
(5) Press START/STOP. Your camcorder starts recording. The REC indicator  
appears. The camera recording lamp located on the front of your camcorder  
lights up. To stop recording, press START/STOP again.  
3
1
LOCK sw itch  
VCR  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
MEMORY/  
NETWORK  
4
Microphone  
Camera recording  
lamp  
2
REC 0:00:01  
50min  
5
26  
Re co rd in g a p ict u re  
Note on recording  
Your camcorder records and plays back in the SP (standard play) mode and in the LP  
(long play) mode. Select SP or LP in the menu settings (p. 174). In the LP mode, you can  
record 1.5 times as long as in the SP mode.  
When you record the tape in the LP mode on your camcorder, we recommend playing  
back the tape on your camcorder.  
To enable smooth transition  
Transition between the last scene you recorded and the next scene is smooth as long as  
you do not eject the cassette even if you turn off your camcorder.  
However, check the following:  
– Do not mix recordings in the SP and LP modes on one tape.  
– When you change the battery pack, set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG).  
Self-timer recording  
You can record images on the tape with the self-timer. See page 47 for details.  
Note  
The recording data (date/time or various settings when recorded) do not appear during  
recording. However, they are recorded automatically on the tape. To display the  
recording data, press DATA CODE during playback. You can also use the Remote  
Commander for this operation (p. 39).  
If you leave your camcorder during standby for five minutes w hile the cassette is  
inserted  
Your camcorder automatically turns off. This is to save battery power and to prevent  
battery pack and tape wear. To return to standby, set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG)  
and then back to CAMERA. However, your camcorder does not turn off automatically  
while the cassette is not inserted.  
When you record in the SP and LP modes on one tape or you record in the LP  
mode  
The transition between scenes may not be smooth.  
The playback picture may be distorted or the time code may not be written properly  
between scenes.  
Note on the LOCK sw itch  
When you slide the LOCK switch to the right, the POWER switch can no longer be set  
to MEMORY accidentally. The LOCK switch is set to the left as the default setting.  
27  
Re co rd in g a p ict u re  
In d ica t o rs d isp la ye d d u rin g re co rd in g  
Indicators are not recorded on the tape.  
Remaining battery time  
Cassette Memory  
This appears when using the cassette with Cassette Memory.  
Recording mode  
STBY/REC  
Time code/Tape counter  
REC 0:00:01  
60min  
50min  
Remaining tape  
This appears after you insert the cassette.  
JUL  
4
2003  
12:05:56PM  
FN  
FN button  
Press this button to display operation buttons on the  
LCD screen.  
Time  
The time appears about five seconds after the  
power is turned on.  
Date  
The date appears about five seconds after the  
power is turned on.  
Remaining battery time indicator during recording  
The remaining battery time indicator roughly indicates the continuous recording time.  
The indicator may not be correct, depending on the conditions in which you are  
recording. When you close the LCD panel and open it again, it takes about one minute  
for the correct remaining battery time in minutes to be displayed.  
Time code  
The time code indicates the recording or playback time, “0:00:00” (hours : minutes :  
seconds) in CAMERA and “0:00:00:00” (hours : minutes : seconds : frames) in VCR.  
You cannot rewrite only the time code.  
Recording data  
The recording data (date/time or various settings when recorded) are not displayed  
during recording. However, they are recorded automatically on the tape. To display the  
recording data, press DATA CODE during playback. You can also use the Remote  
Commander for this operation (p. 39).  
28  
Re co rd in g a p ict u re  
Aft e r re co rd in g  
(1) Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG).  
(2) Close the LCD panel.  
(3) Eject the cassette.  
(4) Remove the power source.  
Ad ju st in g t h e LCD scre e n  
180°  
90°  
When you adjust the LCD panel, make sure if the LCD panel is opened up to 90  
degrees.  
Note  
When using the LCD screen except in the mirror mode, the viewfinder automatically  
turns off.  
When monitoring on the LCD screen  
You can turn the LCD panel over and move it back to your camcorder body with the  
LCD screen facing out.  
29  
Re co rd in g a p ict u re  
Sh o o t in g w it h t h e m irro r m o d e  
This feature allows the camera subject to view him-or herself on the LCD screen.  
The subject uses this feature to check his or her own image on the LCD screen while you  
look at the subject in the viewfinder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA or MEMORY.  
(2) Rotate the LCD panel 180 degrees.  
Picture in the mirror mode  
The picture on the LCD screen is a mirror-image. However, the picture will be normal  
when recorded.  
Ad ju st in g t h e b rig h t n e ss o f t h e LCD scre e n  
(1) When the POWER switch is set to CAMERA, press FN and select PAGE2.  
When the POWER switch is set to VCR, press FN to display PAGE1.  
When the POWER switch is set to MEMORY, press FN and select PAGE3.  
(2) Press LCD BRT. The screen to adjust the brightness of the LCD screen appears.  
(3) Adjust the brightness of the LCD screen using – (to dim)/+ (to brighten).  
(4) Press  
OK to return to PAGE1/PAGE2/PAGE3 in step 1.  
2,3  
LCD  
BRT  
OK  
LCD BRT  
+
The bar indicator  
To re t u rn t o FN  
Press EXIT.  
LCD screen backlight  
You can change the brightness of the backlight. Select LCD B.L. in  
settings when using the battery pack (p. 170).  
in the menu  
Even if you adjust LCD BRT or LCD B.L.  
The recorded picture will not be affected.  
30  
Re co rd in g a p ict u re  
Ad ju st in g t h e vie w fin d e r  
If you record pictures with the LCD panel closed, check the picture with the viewfinder.  
Adjust the viewfinder lens to your eyesight so that the images in the viewfinder come  
into sharp focus.  
Lift up the viewfinder and move the viewfinder lens adjustment lever.  
The view finder lens  
adjustment lever  
View finder backlight  
You can change the brightness of the backlight. Select VF B.L. in  
settings when using the battery pack (p. 170).  
in the menu  
Even if you adjust VF B.L.  
The recorded picture will not be affected.  
31  
Re co rd in g a p ict u re  
Usin g t h e zo o m fe a t u re  
Move the power zoom lever a little for a slower zoom. Move it further for a faster zoom.  
Using the zoom sparingly results in better-looking recordings.  
W : Wide-angle (subject appears farther away)  
T : Telephoto (subject appears closer)  
W
W
T
T
T
W
To use zoom greater than 10×  
Zoom greater than 10× is performed digitally. Digital zoom can be set to 20× or 120×.  
To activate digital zoom, select the digital zoom power in D ZOOM in  
settings (p. 169). The digital zoom is set to OFF as a default setting.  
in the menu  
W
T
The right side of the bar shows the digital zooming  
zone.  
The digital zooming zone appears when you select  
the digital zoom power in the menu settings.  
When you shoot close to a subject  
If you cannot get a sharp focus, move the power zoom lever to the “W” side until the  
focus is sharp. You can shoot a subject that is at least about 80 cm (about 2 5/8 feet)  
away from the lens surface in the telephoto position, or about 1 cm (about 1/2 inch)  
away in the wide-angle position.  
Note on digital zoom  
The picture quality deteriorates as you move the power zoom lever towards the “T”  
side.  
When the POWER sw itch is set to MEMORY  
You cannot use the digital zoom.  
32  
Re co rd in g a p ict u re  
Sh o o t in g b a cklit su b je ct s – Ba ck lig h t fu n ct io n  
When you shoot a subject with the light source behind the subject or a subject with a  
light background, use the back light function.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA or MEMORY.  
(2) Press BACK LIGHT.  
The . indicator appears on the screen.  
BACK LIGHT  
To ca n ce l t h e b a ck lig h t fu n ct io n  
Press BACK LIGHT again.  
When shooting backlit subjects  
If you press MANUAL of EXPOSURE (p. 60) or SPOT METER (p. 61), the back light  
function will be canceled.  
Sh o o t in g in t h e d a rk  
– Nig h t Sh o t /Su p e r Nig h t Sh o t /Co lo r Slo w Sh u t t e r  
Usin g Nig h t Sh o t  
NightShot enables you to shoot a subject in the night or in a dark place.  
When recording with NightShot, the picture may be recorded in incorrect or unnatural  
colors.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA or MEMORY.  
(2) Slide NIGHTSHOT to ON.  
The  
and ”NIGHTSHOT” indicators flash on the screen.  
NIGHTSHOT  
OFF  
ON  
NightShot Light emitter  
To cancel NightShot  
Slide NIGHTSHOT to OFF.  
33  
Re co rd in g a p ict u re  
Usin g Su p e r Nig h t Sh o t  
Super NightShot makes subjects more than 16 times brighter than those recorded in  
NightShot.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.  
(2) Slide NIGHTSHOT to ON.  
The  
and ”NIGHTSHOT” indicators flash on the screen.  
(3) Press FN and select PAGE3.  
(4) Press SUPER NS.  
The  
indicator lights up on the screen.  
(5) Press EXIT to return to FN.  
To cancel Super NightShot  
Press SUPER NS again to return to NightShot.  
Usin g t h e Nig h t Sh o t Lig h t  
The picture will be clearer with the NightShot Light on. To enable the NightShot Light,  
set N.S. LIGHT in  
to ON in the menu settings. (The default setting is ON.)  
Usin g Co lo r Slo w Sh u t t e r  
Color Slow Shutter enables you to record color images in a dim place.  
NIGHTSHOT  
OFF  
ON  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.  
(2) Slide NIGHTSHOT to OFF.  
(3) Press FN and select PAGE3.  
(4) Press COLOR SLW S.  
The  
indicator lights up on the screen.  
(5) Press EXIT to return to FN.  
To cancel Color Slow Shutter  
Press COLOR SLW S again to make the  
indicator disappear.  
Notes  
Do not use NightShot in bright places (e.g. the outdoors in the daytime). This may  
cause a malfunction.  
If focusing is difficult during recording with NightShot, focus manually.  
While using NightShot, you cannot use the follow ing functions:  
– White balance  
– PROGRAM AE  
– Manual exposure  
– Flexible Spot Meter  
While using Super NightShot or Color Slow Shutter  
The shutter speed is automatically adjusted depending on the brightness. At this time,  
the motion of the picture may slow down.  
34  
Re co rd in g a p ict u re  
While using Super NightShot, you cannot use the follow ing functions:  
– White balance  
– Fader  
– Digital effect  
– PROGRAM AE  
– Manual exposure  
– Flexible Spot Meter  
When the POWER sw itch is set to MEMORY  
You cannot use the following functions:  
– Super NightShot  
– Color Slow Shutter  
NightShot Light  
The NightShot Light rays are infrared and so are invisible. The maximum shooting  
distance using the NightShot Light is about 3 m (10 feet).  
While using Color Slow Shutter, you cannot use the follow ing functions:  
– Fader  
– Digital effect  
– PROGRAM AE  
– Manual exposure  
– Flexible Spot Meter  
In total darkness  
Color Slow Shutter may not work normally.  
35  
Ch e ckin g re co rd in g s  
– En d se a rch /Ed it se a rch /Re c Re vie w  
You can use these buttons to check the recorded picture or shoot so that the transition  
between the last recorded scene and the next scene you record is smooth.  
FN  
EDITSEARCH  
En d se a rch  
You can go to the end of the recorded section after you record.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.  
(2) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(3) Press END SCH.  
The last five seconds of the recorded section are played back and your  
camcorder returns to standby.  
To re t u rn t o FN  
Press EXIT.  
To ca n ce l e n d se a rch  
Press END SCH again.  
End search  
When you use the cassette without Cassette Memory, end search does not work once  
you eject the cassette after you have recorded on the tape. If you use a cassette with  
Cassette Memory, end search works even once you eject the cassette.  
If the tape has a blank portion betw een recorded portions  
End search may not work correctly.  
36  
Ch e ckin g re co rd in g s – En d se a rch /Ed it se a rch /Re c Re vie w  
Ed it se a rch  
You can search for the next recording start point. You cannot monitor the sound.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.  
(2) Hold down the EDITSEARCH. The recorded portion is played back.  
Release EDITSEARCH to stop playback. If you press START/STOP, recording  
begins from the point you released EDITSEARCH.  
7 – : To go backwards  
+
: To go forwards  
Re c Re vie w  
You can check the last recorded section.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.  
(2) Press the 7 – side of EDITSEARCH momentarily.  
The section you have stopped most recently will be played back for a few  
seconds, and then your camcorder will return to standby.  
37  
— Pla yb a ck – Ba sics —  
Pla yin g b a ck t a p e  
You can monitor the recorded tape on the LCD screen. If you close the LCD panel, you  
can monitor the playback picture in the viewfinder. You can also control playback using  
the Remote Commander supplied with your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR while pressing the small green button.  
(2) Press OPEN to open the LCD panel.  
(3) Press  
(4) Press  
to rewind the tape.  
to start playback.  
(5) Adjust the volume following the steps below.  
1 Press FN to display PAGE1.  
2 Press VOL. The screen to adjust volume appears.  
3 Press – (to turn down the volume)/+ (to turn up the volume).  
4 Press  
OK to return to PAGE1.  
4
1
3
VCR  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
MEMORY/  
NETWORK  
2
5
OK  
VOL  
+
The bar indicator  
38  
Pla yin g b a ck t a p e  
To re t u rn t o FN  
Press EXIT.  
To ca n ce l p la yb a ck  
Press  
.
To re w in d t h e t a p e  
Press  
during playback stop.  
To fa st fo rw a rd t h e t a p e  
Press  
during playback stop.  
To vie w a st ill im a g e (p la yb a ck p a u se )  
Press  
during playback. To resume playback, press  
again.  
If you leave the pow er on for a long time  
Your camcorder gets warm. This is not a malfunction.  
To d isp la y t h e scre e n in d ica t o rs – Disp la y fu n ct io n  
Press DISPLAY/BATTERY INFO on your camcorder or DISPLAY on the Remote  
Commander supplied with your camcorder.  
The indicators disappear from the screen.  
To make the indicators appear, press DISPLAY/BATTERY INFO or DISPLAY on the  
Remote Commander again.  
DATA CODE  
DISPLAY  
DISPLAY/  
BATTERY INFO  
Note  
Even if you press DISPLAY on the Remote Commander with the POWER switch set to  
OFF(CHG), the BATTERY INFO indicator is not displayed.  
39  
Pla yin g b a ck t a p e  
Ab o u t d a t e /t im e a n d va rio u s se t t in g s  
Your camcorder automatically records not only images on the tape but also the  
recording data (date/time or various settings when recorded) (Data code).  
Follow the steps below to display the data code using the touch panel or the Remote  
Commander.  
Usin g t h e t o u ch p a n e l  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR, then play back the tape.  
(2) During playback, press FN and select PAGE2.  
(3) Press DATA CODE.  
(4) Select CAM DATA or DATE DATA, then press  
OK.  
(5) Press EXIT.  
Date/time  
Various settings  
[a ]  
0:00:23:01  
50min  
0:00:23:01  
50min  
[b ]  
[c]  
[d ]  
AUTO  
60 AWB  
F1.8 9 dB  
JUL  
12:05:56 PM  
4
2003  
[e ]  
[f]  
[g ]  
[a ] Tape counter  
[b ] SteadyShot off  
[c] Exposure  
[d ] White balance  
[e ] Gain  
[f] Shutter speed  
[g ] Aperture value  
Usin g t h e Re m o t e Co m m a n d e r  
Press DATA CODE on the Remote Commander during playback.  
The display changes as follows:  
date/time t various settings (SteadyShot off, exposure, white balance, gain, shutter  
speed, aperture value) t (no indicator)  
Various settings  
Various settings shows your camcorder’s recording information at the time of  
recording. During tape recording standby, the various settings will not be displayed.  
When you use data code, bars (-- -- --) appear if:  
– A blank portion of the tape is being played back.  
– The tape is unreadable due to tape damage or noise.  
– The tape was recorded by a camcorder without the date and time set.  
Data code  
When you connect your camcorder to a TV, the data code also appears on the TV  
screen.  
40  
Pla yin g b a ck t a p e  
Va rio u s p la yb a ck m o d e s  
To operate video control buttons, set the POWER switch to VCR.  
Usin g t h e t o u ch p a n e l  
(1) Press FN and select PAGE3.  
(2) Press V SPD PLAY to display video control buttons.  
To ch a n g e t h e p la yb a ck d ire ct io n  
Press  
during playback to reverse the playback direction.1)  
To lo ca t e a sce n e w h ile m o n it o rin g t h e p ict u re (p ict u re se a rch )  
Keep pressing  
button.  
or  
during playback. To resume normal playback, release the  
To m o n it o r t h e h ig h -sp e e d p ict u re w h ile fa st fo rw a rd in g o r  
re w in d in g t h e t a p e (skip sca n )  
Keep pressing  
while fastforwarding or  
while rewinding the tape. To resume  
fastforwarding or rewinding, release the button.  
To vie w t h e p ict u re a t slo w sp e e d (slo w p la yb a ck)  
Press  
press  
during playback. For slow playback in the reverse direction, press  
, then  
1)  
.
To vie w t h e p ict u re a t d o u b le sp e e d  
Press  
during playback. For double speed playback in the reverse direction, press  
1)  
, then press  
.
To vie w t h e p ict u re fra m e -b y-fra m e  
Press  
For frame-by-frame playback in the reverse direction, press  
during playback pause.2)  
2)  
.
To se a rch t h e la st sce n e re co rd e d (END SEARCH)  
Press END SCH on PAGE1 during stop. The last five seconds of the recorded section  
are played back then your camcorder stops.  
1)  
Press  
Press  
to pause playback. Press  
to resume normal playback.  
to resume normal playback.  
2)  
41  
Pla yin g b a ck t a p e  
Video control buttons  
Marks on your camcorder are different from those on the Remote Commander supplied  
with your camcorder.  
On your camcorder:  
To play back or pause the tape  
To stop the tape  
To rewind the tape  
To fastforward the tape  
To play back the tape slowly  
To forward one frame at a time  
To rewind one frame at a time  
To play back the tape at double speed  
On the Remote Commander:  
N
X
To play back the tape  
To pause the tape  
x
To stop the tape  
m
M
y
To rewind the tape  
To fastforward the tape  
To play back the tape slowly  
C To forward one frame at a time  
c
×2  
To rewind one frame at a time  
To play back the tape at double speed  
In the various playback modes  
Sound is muted.  
The previous picture may remain as a mosaic image during playback.  
When playback pause lasts for five minutes  
Your camcorder automatically enters the stop mode. To resume playback, press  
.
When you play back the tape in reverse  
Horizontal noise may appear at the center, or the top and bottom of the screen. This is  
not a malfunction.  
Slow playback  
Slow playback can be performed smoothly on your camcorder. However, this function  
does not work for an output signal from the DV Interface.  
42  
Vie w in g a re co rd in g o n TV  
Connect your camcorder to a TV with the A/V connecting cable supplied with your  
camcorder to watch the playback pictures on the TV screen. You can operate the  
playback control buttons in the same way as when you view playback pictures on the  
LCD screen.  
When viewing the playback picture on the TV screen, we recommend that you power  
your camcorder from a wall outlet using the AC Adaptor. Refer to the operating  
instructions of your TV.  
Open the jack cover. Connect your camcorder to the TV with the A/V connecting cable.  
Then set the TV/VCR selector on the TV to VCR to be able to view images from your  
camcorder.  
S VIDEO  
AUDIO/  
VIDEO  
IN  
S VIDEO  
VIDEO  
Yellow  
Red  
TV  
: Signal flow  
AUDIO  
A/V connecting cable  
(supplied)  
White  
If yo u r TV is a lre a d y co n n e ct e d t o t h e VCR  
Connect your camcorder to the LINE IN input on the VCR with the A/V connecting  
cable supplied with your camcorder. Set the input selector on the VCR to LINE.  
If yo u r TV o r VCR is a m o n a u ra l t yp e  
Connect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting cable to the video input jack and the  
white or the red plug to the audio input jack on the VCR or the TV.  
If you connect the white plug, the sound is L (left) signal. If you connect the red plug,  
the sound is R (right) signal.  
43  
Vie w in g a re co rd in g o n TV  
If the device you w ant to connect to has an S video jack  
Pictures can be reproduced more faithfully by using an S video cable (optional). With  
this connection, you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/V  
connecting cable.  
Connect the S video cable (optional) to the S video jacks on both your camcorder and  
the device you want to connect to.  
This connection produces higher quality DV format pictures.  
There is no sound output when connecting only with an S video cable (optional).  
To display the screen indicators on TV  
Set DISPLAY to V-OUT/LCD in  
in the menu settings (p. 176). To make the screen  
indicators disappear, press DISPLAY/BATTERY INFO on your camcorder.  
44  
— Ad va n ce d Re co rd in g Op e ra t io n s —  
Re co rd in g st ill im a g e s o n “ Me m o ry St ick” d u rin g  
t a p e re co rd in g st a n d b y o r t a p e re co rd in g  
Du rin g t a p e re co rd in g st a n d b y  
The POWER switch should be set to  
.
(1) Keep pressing PHOTO lightly until a still image appears. The CAPTURE  
indicator appears. Recording does not start yet. To change the still image,  
release PHOTO, select a still image again, then press and hold PHOTO lightly.  
(2) Press PHOTO deeply.  
Recording is complete when the bar scroll indicator disappears.  
The image displayed on the screen when you pressed PHOTO deeply will be  
recorded on the “Memory Stick.”  
FINE  
640  
12  
1
2
CAPTURE  
101  
FINE  
640  
101  
Du rin g t a p e re co rd in g  
The POWER switch should be set to  
.
Press PHOTO deeply.  
The image displayed on the screen when you pressed PHOTO deeply will be recorded  
on the “Memory Stick.”  
Recording on the “Memory Stick” is complete when the bar scroll indicator disappears.  
45  
Re co rd in g st ill im a g e s o n “ Me m o ry St ick” d u rin g t a p e re co rd in g  
st a n d b y o r t a p e re co rd in g  
Note  
You cannot record still images on the “Memory Stick” during following operations  
(The  
indicator flashes):  
– End search  
– Wide mode  
– During fading in with BOUNCE  
– MEMORY MIX  
“Memory Stick”  
See page 99 for details.  
Still images  
The image size will be 640 × 480.  
If the POWER switch is set to CAMERA, image quality cannot be changed. Images  
will be recorded with image quality as set when the POWER switch is set to  
MEMORY.  
When recording with higher image quality, use of Memory Photo recording is  
recommended (p. 106).  
During and after recording still images on the “Memory Stick”  
Your camcorder continues recording on the tape.  
When you press PHOTO on the Remote Commander  
Your camcorder immediately records the image that is on the screen when you press  
the button.  
To record still images on the “Memory Stick” during tape recording  
You cannot check an image on the screen by pressing PHOTO lightly. The image when  
you press PHOTO deeply will be recorded on the “Memory Stick.”  
Title  
You cannot record the titles.  
Self-timer recording  
During recording standby, you can record still images on the “Memory Stick” with the  
self-timer. See page 47 for details.  
46  
Se lf-t im e r re co rd in g  
START/STOP  
PHOTO  
PHOTO  
START/STOP  
Re co rd in g o n t h e t a p e  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
.
(1) During standby, press FN and select PAGE2.  
(2) Press SELFTIMER.  
The  
(self-timer) indicator appears on the screen.  
(3) Press EXIT to return to FN.  
(4) Press START/STOP.  
The self-timer starts counting down from about 10 while beeping. In the last  
two seconds of the countdown, the beep gets faster, then recording starts  
automatically.  
Re co rd in g st ill im a g e s o n t h e “ Me m o ry St ick” d u rin g re co rd in g  
st a n d b y  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
.
(1) Follow the step 1 to 3 in “Recording on the tape.”  
(2) Press PHOTO deeply.  
The self-timer starts counting down from about 10 while beeping. In the last  
two seconds of the countdown, the beep gets faster, then the recording starts  
automatically.  
To st o p t h e co u n t d o w n fo r re co rd in g o n t h e t a p e  
Press START/STOP. To restart the countdown, press START/STOP again.  
To ca n ce l t h e se lf-t im e r  
With your camcorder during standby, press SELFTIMER and the  
(self-timer)  
indicator disappears from the screen. You cannot cancel the self-timer using the Remote  
Commander.  
Notes  
The self-timer recording is automatically canceled when self-timer recording is  
finished.  
You can record using the self-timer only during recording standby.  
When the POWER sw itch is set to MEMORY  
You can also record still images onto the “Memory Stick” with the self-timer (p. 118).  
47  
Ad ju st in g t h e w h it e b a la n ce m a n u a lly  
Normally white balance is automatically adjusted.  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
or  
.
(1) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Select WHT BAL in  
, then press EXEC (p. 168).  
EXIT  
MANUAL SET  
PROGRAM AE  
P
EFFECT  
FLASH MODE  
FLASH LVL  
WHT BAL  
AUTO  
AUTO SHTR HOLD  
OUTDOOR  
INDOOR  
EXEC  
RET.  
(4) Select a desired mode, then press EXEC.  
HOLD:  
When recording a single-colored subject or background  
OUTDOOR ( ):  
When recording a sunset/sunrise, just after sunset, just before sunrise, neon signs, or  
fireworks  
Under a color matching fluorescent lamp  
INDOOR (n):  
When lighting conditions change quickly  
In too bright places such as photography studios  
Under sodium lamps or mercury lamps  
To re t u rn t o FN  
Press EXIT.  
To re t u rn t o t h e a u t o m a t ic w h it e b a la n ce  
Set WHT BAL to AUTO in the menu settings.  
If the picture is being taken in a studio lit by TV lighting  
We recommend that you record in the INDOOR mode.  
When you record under fluorescent lighting  
Select AUTO or HOLD.  
Your camcorder may not adjust the white balance correctly in the INDOOR mode.  
In the AUTO mode  
Point your camcorder at the white subject for about 10 seconds after setting the POWER  
switch to CAMERA to get better adjustment when:  
– You remove the battery pack for replacement.  
– You bring your camcorder from indoors to outdoors holding the exposure, or vice  
versa.  
In the HOLD mode  
Set WHT BAL to AUTO and reset to HOLD after few seconds when:  
– You change the mode of PROGRAM AE.  
– You bring your camcorder from indoors to outdoors, or vice versa.  
48  
Usin g t h e w id e m o d e  
If you move the power zoom lever to “W” side, you can record with a wider angles  
than normal tape recording.  
You can record a 16:9 wide picture to watch on the 16:9 wide-screen TV (16:9WIDE).  
Black bands appear on the screen during recording in the 16:9WIDE mode [a ]. The  
picture during playing back in the 4:3 mode on a wide-screen TV [b ] or a normal TV  
[c]* are compressed in the widthwise direction. If you set the screen mode of the wide-  
screen TV to the full mode, you can watch pictures of normal images [d ].  
* The picture played back in the wide mode on a normal TV appears the same as the  
picture played back in the wide mode on your camcorder [a ].  
[d ]  
[b ]  
[c]  
[a ]  
16:9WIDE  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
.
(1) During recording standby, press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Select 16:9WIDE in  
, then press EXEC (p. 169).  
(4) Select ON, then press EXEC.  
EXIT  
CAMERA SET  
D ZOOM  
16:9WIDE  
STEADYSHOT  
N. S. LIGHT  
ON  
EXEC  
RET.  
To re t u rn t o FN  
Press EXIT.  
To ca n ce l t h e w id e m o d e  
Set 16:9WIDE to OFF in the menu settings.  
49  
Usin g t h e w id e m o d e  
Notes  
In the wide mode, you cannot operate the following functions:  
– Recording still images on the “Memory Stick” during tape recording or tape  
recording standby  
– BOUNCE  
– OLD MOVIE  
Pictures recorded on the tape in wide mode cannot be returned to normal size.  
Connection for a TV  
Pictures recorded in the 16:9WIDE mode automatically appear on the TV screen at full  
size when:  
– You connect your camcorder to a TV that is compatible with the video ID (ID-1/ID-2)  
system.  
– You connect your camcorder to the S video jack on a TV.  
ID-1 system  
The ID-1 system sends aspect ratio information (16:9, 4:3, or letter box) with video  
signals. If you connect a TV compatible with the ID-1 system, the screen size is  
automatically selected.  
ID-2 system  
The ID-2 system sends a copyright protection signal with ID-1 signals inserted between  
video signals when you connect your camcorder to other equipment using the A/V  
connecting cable.  
50  
Usin g t h e fa d e r fu n ct io n  
You can fade in or out to give your recording a professional appearance.  
[a ]  
STBY  
REC  
NORM. FADER  
(normal)  
MOSC. FADER  
(mosaic)  
BOUNCE1) 2)  
OVERLAP2)  
WIPE2)  
DOT2)  
[b ]  
STBY  
REC  
MONOTONE  
When fading in, the picture gradually changes from black-and-white to color.  
When fading out, the picture gradually changes from color to black-and-white.  
1) You can use BOUNCE when D ZOOM in  
2) You can fade in only.  
is set to OFF in the menu settings.  
51  
Usin g t h e fa d e r fu n ct io n  
The POWER switch should be set to  
.
Operate by touching the panel.  
(1) When fading in [a ]  
Press FN to display PAGE1 during recording standby.  
When fading out [b ]  
Press FN to display PAGE1 during recording.  
(2) Press FADER. The screen to select the fader mode appears.  
(3) Press a desired mode.  
(4) Press  
OK to return to PAGE1.  
(5) Press EXIT to return to FN.  
The fader indicator you selected flashes.  
(6) Press START/STOP.  
After the fade in/out is carried out, your camcorder automatically returns to  
the normal mode.  
START/STOP  
2
FADER  
FADER  
OFF  
OK  
MOSC.  
FADER  
NORM.  
FADER  
BOUN–  
CE  
MONO– OVER– WIPE DOT  
TONE LAP  
To ca n ce l t h e fa d e in /o u t  
Before pressing START/STOP, press  
OFF to return to PAGE1.  
52  
Usin g t h e fa d e r fu n ct io n  
Note  
You cannot use the following functions while using fader. Also, you cannot use fader  
while using following functions:  
– Super NightShot  
– Color Slow Shutter  
– Digital effect  
– Interval Recording  
– Frame recording  
When you select OVERLAP, WIPE or DOT  
Your camcorder automatically stores the image recorded on the tape. As the image is  
being stored, the indicator becomes fast flashing, then the playback picture disappears.  
During fading in w ith BOUNCE, you cannot use the follow ing functions:  
– Zoom  
– Recording still images on the “Memory Stick”  
– Picture effect  
– PROGRAM AE  
– Manual exposure  
– Flexible Spot Meter  
– Manual focus  
Note on the BOUNCE mode  
You cannot select BOUNCE in the followings:  
– D ZOOM is activated in the menu settings  
– Wide mode  
– Picture effect  
– PROGRAM AE  
53  
Usin g sp e cia l e ffe ct s – Pict u re e ffe ct  
NEG. ART [a ] : The color and brightness of the picture are reversed.  
SEPIA :  
The picture is sepia.  
B&W :  
The picture is monochrome (black-and-white).  
SOLARIZE [b ] : The picture looks like an illustration with a strong contrast.  
PASTEL [c] : The picture looks like a pale pastel drawing.  
MOSAIC [d ] : The picture is mosaic.  
[a ] [b ]  
[c]  
[d ]  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
.
(1) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Select P EFFECT in , then press EXEC (p. 168).  
EXIT  
MANUAL SET  
PROGRAM AE  
P
EFFECT  
OFF  
FLASH MODE NEG. ART  
FLASH LVL  
WHT BAL  
AUTO SHTR  
SEPIA  
B&W  
SOLARIZE  
PASTEL  
MOSAIC  
EXEC  
RET.  
(4) Select a desired mode, then press EXEC.  
To re t u rn t o FN  
Press EXIT.  
To ca n ce l p ict u re e ffe ct  
Set P EFFECT to OFF in the menu settings.  
Note  
While using picture effect, you cannot use following functions:  
– BOUNCE  
– OLD MOVIE  
54  
Usin g sp e cia l e ffe ct s – Dig it a l e ffe ct  
STILL  
You can record a still image so that it is superimposed on a moving picture.  
FLASH (flash motion)  
You can record still images successively at regular intervals.  
LUMI. (luminance key)  
You can swap the brighter area in a still image with a moving picture.  
TRAIL  
You can record a picture so that an incidental image like a trail is left.  
SLOW SHTR (slow shutter)  
You can slow down the shutter speed. The SLOW SHTR mode is good for recording  
dark pictures more brightly.  
OLD MOVIE  
You can add an old movie type atmosphere to pictures. Your camcorder automatically  
sets the 16:9WIDE mode, picture effect to SEPIA, and the appropriate shutter speed.  
Still image  
Moving picture  
STILL  
LUMI.  
Still image  
Moving picture  
55  
Usin g sp e cia l e ffe ct s – Dig it a l e ffe ct  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
.
(1) Press FN and select PAGE2.  
(2) Press DIG EFFT. The screen to select a digital effect is displayed.  
(3) Press a desired mode. When you select STILL or LUMI., the still image is  
stored in memory.  
(4) Press – (to decrease the effect)/+ (to increase the effect) to adjust the effect.  
Items to adjust  
STILL  
The rate of the still image you want to superimpose on the moving  
picture  
FLASH  
LUMI.  
The interval of flash motion  
The color scheme of the area in the still image which is to be swapped  
with a moving picture  
TRAIL  
The vanishing time of the incidental image  
SLOW SHTR Shutter speed. The larger the shutter speed number, the slower the  
shutter speed.  
OLD MOVIE No adjustment necessary  
(5) Press  
OK to return to PAGE2.  
2
4
DIG EFFT  
DIG EFFT  
OFF  
DIG  
EFFT  
OFF  
OK  
OK  
SLOW  
OLD  
SHTR MOVIE  
LUMI.  
STILL  
FLASH LUMI.  
TRAIL  
+
[a ]  
[a ] The bar appears when setting following digital effect modes: STILL, FLASH,  
LUMI., TRAIL.  
To re t u rn t o FN  
Press EXIT.  
To ca n ce l d ig it a l e ffe ct  
Press  
OFF to return to PAGE2.  
56  
Usin g sp e cia l e ffe ct s – Dig it a l e ffe ct  
Notes  
While using digital effect, you cannot use the following functions:  
– Super NightShot  
– Color Slow Shutter  
– Fader  
PROGRAM AE does not work in the SLOW SHTR mode.  
The following functions do not work in the OLD MOVIE mode:  
– Wide mode  
– Picture effect  
– PROGRAM AE  
When recording in the SLOW SHTR mode  
Auto focus may not be effective. Focus manually using a tripod.  
Shutter speed  
Shutter speed number  
SLOW SHTR 1  
SLOW SHTR 2  
Shutter speed  
1/30  
1/15  
1/8  
SLOW SHTR 3  
SLOW SHTR 4  
1/4  
57  
Usin g PROGRAM AE  
SPOTLIGHT1)  
This mode prevents people’s faces, for example, from appearing excessively white  
when shooting subjects lit by strong light in the theater.  
PORTRAIT (soft portrait)  
This mode brings out the subject while creating a soft background for subjects such as  
people or flowers.  
SPORTS (sports lesson)1)  
This mode minimizes shake on fast-moving subjects such as in tennis or golf.  
BEACH&SKI1)  
This mode prevents people’s faces from appearing dark in strong light or reflected light,  
such as at a beach in midsummer or on a ski slope.  
SUNSETMOON (sunset & moon)2)  
This mode allows you to maintain atmosphere when you are recording sunsets, general  
night views, fireworks displays and neon signs.  
LANDSCAPE2)  
This mode is for when you record distant subjects such as mountains. Also it prevents  
your camcorder from focusing on glass or metal mesh in windows when you record a  
subject behind glass or a screen.  
1) Your camcorder focuses only on subjects in the middle to far distance.  
2) Your camcorder focuses only distant subject.  
58  
Usin g PROGRAM AE  
The POWER switch should be set to  
or  
.
Operate by touching the panel.  
(1) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Select PROGRAM AE in  
, then press EXEC (p. 168).  
EXIT  
MANUAL SET  
PROGRAM AE AUTO  
P
EFFECT  
SPOTLIGHT  
FLASH MODE PORTRAIT  
FLASH LVL  
WHT BAL  
AUTO SHTR  
SPORTS  
BEACH&SKI  
SUNSETMOON  
LANDSCAPE  
EXEC  
RET.  
(4) Select a desired mode, then press EXEC.  
To re t u rn t o FN  
Press EXIT.  
To ca n ce l PROGRAM AE  
Set PROGRAM AE to AUTO in the menu settings.  
Notes  
The following functions do not work in PROGRAM AE:  
– Color Slow Shutter  
– During fading in with BOUNCE  
– SLOW SHTR  
– OLD MOVIE  
– Spot Focus  
PROGRAM AE does not work in the following cases (The indicator flashes):  
– NightShot  
– When the POWER switch is set to MEMORY, you use MEMORY MIX.  
When you set the POWER switch to MEMORY, the SPORTS mode does not work.  
(The indicator flashes.)  
59  
Ad ju st in g t h e e xp o su re m a n u a lly  
We recommend adjusting the exposure manually in the following cases:  
– When the subject is backlit  
– When the subject is too bright against the background  
– When recording dark pictures (e.g. night scenes) faithfully  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
or  
.
(1) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press EXPOSURE. The screen to adjust the exposure appears.  
(3) Press MANUAL.  
(4) Adjust the exposure using – (to dim)/+ (to brighten).  
(5) Press  
OK to return to PAGE1.  
2
4
EXPO–  
SURE  
AUTO  
OK  
AUTO  
OK  
MANU–  
AL  
MANU–  
AL  
EXPOSURE  
EXPOSURE  
+
+
To re t u rn t o FN  
Press EXIT.  
To re t u rn t o t h e a u t o m a t ic e xp o su re  
Press  
AUTO to return to PAGE1.  
Note  
When you adjust the exposure manually, the following functions do not work:  
– Back light function  
– Color Slow Shutter  
60  
Usin g sp o t lig h t -m e t e rin g fu n ct io n  
– Fle xib le Sp o t Me t e r  
You can take a picture with the appropriate exposure automatically for just the point  
you want to focus on and with its exposure fixed.  
Use Flexible Spot Meter in the following cases:  
– The subject is backlit.  
– When there is strong contrast between the subject and background such as with a  
subject that is on stage and lit by a spotlight.  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
or  
.
(1) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press SPOT METER. The SPOT METER screen appears.  
(3) Press the desired area in the frame.  
The SPOT METER indicator flashes on the screen. The exposure of the point  
you selected is adjusted.  
(4) Press  
OK to return to PAGE1.  
2
SPOT  
SPOT METER  
METER  
AUTO  
OK  
To re t u rn t o FN  
Press EXIT.  
To re t u rn t o t h e a u t o m a t ic e xp o su re  
Press  
AUTO to return to PAGE1.  
Note  
The following functions do not work during Flexible Spot Meter:  
– Back light function  
– Color Slow Shutter  
– Spot Focus  
61  
Fo cu sin g m a n u a lly  
You can gain better results by manually adjusting the focus in the following cases.  
Normally, focus is automatically adjusted.  
•The autofocus mode is not effective when shooting:  
– Subjects through glass coated with water droplets  
– Horizontal stripes  
– Subjects with little contrast with backgrounds such as walls or the sky  
When you want to change the focus from a subject in the foreground to a subject in  
the background  
Shooting a stationary subject when using a tripod  
The POWER switch should be set to  
or  
.
(1) Press FOCUS.  
The 9 (focus) indicator appears on the screen.  
(2) Turn the focus ring to sharpen focus.  
2
Focus ring  
FOCUS  
To re t u rn t o t h e a u t o fo cu s  
Press FOCUS to turn off the 9,  
or indicator.  
To focus precisely  
It is easier to focus on the subject if you adjust the zoom to shoot at the “W” (wide-  
angle) position after focusing at the “T” (telephoto) position.  
When you shoot close to the subject  
Focus at the end of the “W” (wide-angle) position.  
9 changes as follow s:  
when recording a distant subject  
when the subject is too close to focus on  
62  
Usin g sp o t fo cu s fu n ct io n – Sp o t Fo cu s  
You can take a picture with the appropriate focus automatically for just the point you  
want to focus on and with its focus fixed.  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
or  
.
(1) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press SPOT FOCUS. The SPOT FOCUS screen appears.  
(3) Press the desired area in the frame.  
The SPOT FOCUS indicator flashes on the screen. The focus of the point you  
selected is adjusted.  
(4) Press  
OK to return to PAGE1.  
2
SPOT  
SPOT FOCUS  
FOCUS  
AUTO  
OK  
To re t u rn t o FN  
Press EXIT.  
To re t u rn t o t h e a u t o fo cu s  
Press  
AUTO to return to PAGE1.  
Note  
The back light function does not work during Spot Focus.  
63  
In t e rva l Re co rd in g  
You can make a time-lapse recording by setting your camcorder to automatically record  
and standby sequentially. You can achieve an excellent recording for flowering,  
emergence, etc. with this function.  
Example  
1 s  
1 s  
9 min 59 s  
9 min 59 s  
[a ]  
[a ]  
[b ]  
[b ]  
10 min  
10 min  
[a ] REC TIME  
[b ] INTERVAL  
There may be a discrepancy in recording time of up to +/– six frames from the selected  
time.  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
.
(1) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Select INT. REC in  
, then press EXEC (p. 174).  
(4) Select SET, then press EXEC.  
(5) Select INTERVAL, then press EXEC.  
(6) Select a desired interval time, then press EXEC.  
The time: 30SEC y 1MIN y 5MIN y 10MIN  
(7) Select REC TIME, then press EXEC.  
(8) Select a desired recording time, then press EXEC.  
The time: 0.5SEC y 1SEC y 1.5SEC y 2SEC  
(9) Press  
RET.  
(10) Set INT. REC to ON, then press EXEC.  
(11) Press EXIT to return to FN.  
The INTERVAL TAPE indicator flashes on the screen.  
(12) Press START/STOP to start Interval Recording.  
The INTERVAL TAPE indicator lights up during Interval Recording.  
4
5
7
TAPE SET  
I NT. REC  
I NTERVAL 30SEC  
REC TIME  
EXIT  
TAPE SET  
I NT. REC  
TAPE SET  
I NT. REC  
I NTERVAL  
REC TIME  
EXIT  
EXIT  
I NTERVAL 30SEC  
REC T IME  
1MIN  
5MIN  
10MIN  
0 . 5SEC  
1SEC  
1 . 5SEC  
2SEC  
EXEC  
RET.  
EXEC  
RET.  
EXEC  
RET.  
To ca n ce l In t e rva l Re co rd in g  
Set INT. REC to OFF in the menu settings.  
64  
Fra m e b y fra m e re co rd in g  
– Fra m e re co rd in g  
You can make a recording with a stop-motion animated effect using frame recording.  
To create this effect, alternately move the subject a little and make frame recording. We  
recommend that you use a tripod, and operate your camcorder using the Remote  
Commander after step 6.  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
.
(1) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Select FRAME REC in  
, then press EXEC (p. 174).  
EXIT  
TAPE SET  
REC MODE  
AUDIO MODE  
REMAIN  
FRAME REC  
INT. REC  
OFF  
ON  
EXEC  
RET.  
(4) Select ON, then press EXEC.  
(5) Press EXIT to return to FN.  
The FRAME REC indicator lights up.  
(6) Press START/STOP to start frame recording. Your camcorder makes a  
recording for about six frames, and returns to recording standby.  
(7) Move the subject, and repeat step 6.  
To ca n ce l fra m e re co rd in g  
Set FRAME REC to OFF in the menu settings.  
Note  
The proper remaining tape time is not indicated if you use frame recording  
continuously.  
When using frame recording  
The last recorded frame is longer than other frames.  
65  
Usin g t h e vie w fin d e r  
Turn the LCD panel over and move it back to your camcorder body with the LCD  
screen facing out. You can operate with the touch panel using the viewfinder.  
Use the viewfinder when operating camera brightness and fader on the touch panel.  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
or  
.
(1) Turn the LCD panel over and move it back to your camcorder body with the  
LCD screen facing out.  
(2) Press  
OFF. The PANEL OFF indicator appears on the screen.  
(3) Press OK. The LCD screen is turned off.  
(4) Using the viewfinder, press the LCD screen. EXPOSURE,  
OK,  
ON and  
FADER (only when the POWER switch is set to CAMERA) appear.  
(5) Press the LCD screen and select a desired item, then press  
OK.  
EXPOSURE: Adjust the exposure by pressing –/+.  
FADER:  
Press FADER until a desired fader mode appears.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
FADER t M. FADER t BOUNCE t MONOTONE  
(no indicator) T DOT  
T
WIPE  
T
OVERLAP  
ON:  
The LCD screen lights up.  
View finder  
When the POWER  
switch is set to CAMERA  
4
EXPO–  
SURE  
OK  
ON  
FADER  
When the POWER  
switch is set to MEMORY  
EXPO–  
SURE  
OK  
ON  
To m a ke t h e b u t t o n s o n t h e LCD scre e n d isa p p e a r  
Press  
OK.  
66  
Usin g t h e vie w fin d e r  
Note  
When the POWER switch is set to VCR or during memory playback, you cannot  
operate with the touch panel using the viewfinder.  
To operate the items that do not appear  
Set the LCD panel back to the previous position. Operate the items using the LCD  
screen.  
Available recording time  
This is the time when you record pictures using the viewfinder (p. 17).  
67  
— Ad va n ce d Pla yb a ck Op e ra t io n s —  
Pla yin g b a ck t a p e w it h p ict u re e ffe ct  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
.
(1) During playback or playback pause, press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Select P EFFECT in  
, then press EXEC (p. 168).  
EXIT  
MANUAL SET  
EFFECT  
P
OFF  
NEG. ART  
SEPIA  
B&W  
SOLARIZE  
EXEC  
RET.  
(4) Select a desired mode, then press EXEC.  
You can use NEG. ART, SEPIA, B&W and SOLARIZE.  
See page 54 for details of each mode.  
To re t u rn t o FN  
Press EXIT.  
To ca n ce l p ict u re e ffe ct  
Set P EFFECT to OFF in the menu settings.  
Notes  
You cannot process externally input scenes using picture effect.  
You cannot record images on the tape on your camcorder while you are processing  
the image using picture effect. Record images on the “Memory Stick” (p. 110, 119), or  
on a VCR using your camcorder as a player.  
Pictures processed by picture effect  
Pictures processed by picture effect are not output through the DV Interface.  
68  
Pla yin g b a ck t a p e w it h d ig it a l e ffe ct  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
.
(1) During playback or playback pause, press FN and select PAGE2.  
(2) Press DIG EFFT. The screen to select a digital effect is displayed.  
(3) Select a desired mode. You can use STILL, FLASH, LUMI. and TRAIL. See  
page 55 for details of the each mode.  
When you select STILL or LUMI., the picture that you select the mode to is  
stored in memory as a still image.  
(4) Press –/+ to adjust the effect.  
(5) Press  
OK to return to PAGE2.  
2
DIG EFFT  
OFF  
DIG  
OK  
EFFT  
STILL FLASH LUMI. TRAIL  
To re t u rn t o FN  
Press EXIT.  
To ca n ce l d ig it a l e ffe ct  
Press  
OFF to return to PAGE2.  
Notes  
You cannot process externally input scenes using digital effect.  
You cannot record images on the tape on your camcorder while you are processing  
the image using digital effect. Record images on the “Memory Stick” (p. 110, 119), or  
on a VCR using your camcorder as a player.  
Pictures processed by digital effect  
Pictures processed by digital effect are not output through the DV Interface.  
69  
En la rg in g im a g e s re co rd e d o n t a p e  
Ta p e PB ZOOM  
Besides the operation described here, your camcorder can enlarge still images recorded  
on the “Memory Stick” (p. 129).  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
.
(1) During playback or playback pause, press FN and select PAGE2.  
(2) Press PB ZOOM. The PB ZOOM screen appears.  
(3) Press the area you want to enlarge in the frame.  
The area you pressed moves to the center of the screen, and the playback  
image is enlarged to about twice the size. If you then press another area, that  
area moves to the center of the screen.  
(4) Adjust the zoom ratio by the power zoom lever.  
You can select the zoom ratio from approximately 1.1 times up to 5 times its  
size.  
W: Decrease the zoom ratio.  
T : Increase the zoom ratio.  
2
PB ZOOM  
PB  
ZOOM  
END  
Pow er zoom lever  
To ca n ce l t a p e PB ZOOM  
Press  
END.  
Notes  
You cannot process externally input scenes using tape PB ZOOM with your  
camcorder.  
You cannot record images on the tape on your camcorder while you are processing  
the image using tape PB ZOOM. However, you can record images on the “Memory  
Stick” (p. 110), or on a VCR using your camcorder as a player.  
You cannot record moving pictures on the “Memory Stick” on your camcorder when  
you have processed the picture using tape PB ZOOM.  
Images in tape PB ZOOM  
Images in tape PB ZOOM are not output through the DV Interface.  
In tape PB ZOOM  
If you press DISPLAY/BATTERY INFO, the frame on the PB ZOOM screen disappears.  
You cannot move the part you pressed to the center of the screen.  
Edge of the enlarged image  
The edge of the enlarged image cannot be displayed at the center of the screen.  
70  
Qu ickly lo ca t in g a sce n e  
– Ze ro se t m e m o ry  
Your camcorder automatically searches for a desired scene having the tape counter  
value of “0:00:00.” Use the Remote Commander for this operation.  
The POWER switch should be set to  
.
(1) During playback, press ZERO SET MEMORY on the Remote Commander at  
the point you want to locate later. The tape counter shows “0:00:00,” then starts  
counting. If the indicators do not appear, press DISPLAY. The ZERO SET  
MEMORY indicator flashes.  
(2) Press x when you want to stop playback.  
(3) Press m to rewind the tape to the tape counter’s zero point. The tape stops  
automatically when the tape counter reaches approximately zero.  
(4) Press N. Playback starts from the counter’s zero point.  
DISPLAY  
ZERO SET MEMORY  
N
m
x
Notes  
When you press ZERO SET MEMORY before rewinding the tape, the zero set memory  
function will be canceled.  
There may be a discrepancy of several seconds between the time code and the tape  
counter.  
The ZERO SET MEMORY indicator disappears when you press FN.  
If the tape has a blank portion in the recorded portions  
The zero set memory function may not work correctly.  
71  
Se a rch in g t h e b o u n d a rie s o f re co rd e d  
t a p e b y t it le Tit le se a rch  
Use the cassette with Cassette Memory for this operation.  
Use the Remote Commander for this operation.  
Before operation  
Set CM SEARCH in  
to ON in the menu settings. (The default setting is ON.)  
The POWER switch should be set to  
.
(1) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the TITLE  
SEARCH indicator appears.  
The title search screen appears.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
TITLE SEARCH t DATE SEARCH t (no indicator)  
(2) Press . or > on the Remote Commander to select the title for playback.  
Your camcorder automatically starts playback of the scene having the title that  
you selected.  
1
SEARCH  
MODE  
TITLE SEARCH  
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
HAPPY NEW YEAR!  
PRESENT  
GOOD MORNING  
WEDDING  
NIGHT  
BASEBALL  
[b ] [a ]  
[a ] Actual point you are trying to search for  
[b ] Present point on the tape  
To ca n ce l se a rch in g  
Press x on the Remote Commander.  
If the tape has a blank portion betw een recorded portions  
Title search may not work correctly.  
To superimpose a title  
See page 94.  
72  
Se a rch in g a re co rd in g b y d a t e  
Da t e se a rch  
DATE SEARCH by using Cassette Memory  
c Cue by selecting the recording date on the screen  
DATE SEARCH without using Cassette Memory  
c Cue to changing point of recording date  
Use the Remote Commander for this operation.  
Se a rch in g fo r t h e d a t e b y u sin g Ca sse t t e Me m o ry  
Before operation  
You can use this function only when playing back the cassette with Cassette Memory.  
Set CM SEARCH in  
to ON in the menu settings. (The default setting is ON.)  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
.
(1) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the DATE  
SEARCH indicator appears.  
The date search screen appears.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
TITLE SEARCH t DATE SEARCH t (no indicator)  
(2) Press . or > on the Remote Commander to select the date for playback.  
Your camcorder automatically starts playback at the beginning of the selected  
date.  
1
SEARCH  
MODE  
DATE SEARCH  
2
1
2
3
4
5
6
SEP / 5 / 03  
SEP / 6 / 03  
DEC / 24 / 03  
JAN / 1 / 04  
FEB / 11 / 04  
APR / 29 / 04  
[b ] [a ]  
[a ] Actual point you are trying to search for  
[b ] Present point on the tape  
To ca n ce l se a rch in g  
Press x on the Remote Commander.  
73  
Se a rch in g a re co rd in g b y d a t e – Da t e se a rch  
Se a rch in g fo r t h e d a t e w it h o u t u sin g Ca sse t t e Me m o ry  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
.
(1) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Select CM SEARCH in  
, then press EXEC (p. 173).  
CM SET  
TITLE  
EXIT  
TITLEERASE  
TITLE DSPL  
CM SEARCH ON  
TAPE TITLE  
ERASE ALL  
OFF  
EXEC  
RET.  
(4) Select OFF, then press EXEC.  
(5) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander, until the DATE SEARCH  
indicator appears.  
(6) Press . on the Remote Commander to search for the previous date or press  
> on the Remote Commander to search for the next date. Your camcorder  
automatically starts playback at the point where the date changes. Each time  
you press . or >, your camcorder searches for the previous or next date.  
To ca n ce l se a rch in g  
Press x on the Remote Commander or  
on your camcorder.  
Note  
If one day’s recording is less than two minutes, your camcorder may not accurately find  
the point where the recording date changes.  
If the tape has a blank portion betw een recorded portions  
Date search may not work correctly.  
Cassette Memory  
The cassette with Cassette Memory can hold six recording date data. If you search the  
date among seven or more data, see “Searching for the date without using Cassette  
Memory.”  
74  
— Ed it in g —  
Du b b in g t a p e  
You can dub or edit on the VCR connected to your camcorder using your camcorder as  
a player.  
You can connect either the A/V connecting cable (supplied) or i.LINK cable (optional).  
If you connect with the i.LINK cable (optional), video and audio signals are transmitted  
in digital form for high-quality editing.  
Titles, screen indicators, Cassette Memory contents, and “Memory Stick” index screen  
lettering cannot be recorded.  
Co n n e ct in g t o t h e VCR  
You can edit on VCRs that support the follow ing systems:  
8 mm , Hi8 , Digital8 , VHS , S-VHS , VHSC  
Betamax , ED Betamax , mini DV , DV or MICROMV  
, S-VHSC  
,
Co n n e ct in g w it h t h e A/V co n n e ct in g ca b le  
Yellow  
White  
IN  
S VIDEO  
S VIDEO  
AUDIO/VIDEO  
VIDEO  
AUDIO  
VCR  
Red  
A/V connecting cable (supplied)  
: Signal flow  
Co n n e ct in g w it h t h e i.LINK ca b le  
i.LINK  
DV Interface  
i.LINK cable (optional)  
: Signal flow  
75  
Du b b in g t a p e  
Du b b in g a t a p e  
Before operation for connecting w ith the A/V connecting cable  
Set DISPLAY in to LCD in the menu settings. (The default setting is LCD.)  
Press the following buttons to make the indicator disappear so that they will not be  
superimposed on the edited tape:  
On your camcorder:  
DISPLAY/BATTERY INFO, DATA CODE  
On the Remote Commander:  
DISPLAY, DATA CODE, SEARCH MODE  
The POWER switch should be set to  
.
(1) Insert the blank tape (or the tape you want to record over) into the VCR, and  
insert the recorded tape into your camcorder.  
(2) Prepare the VCR for recording. If the VCR has an input selector, set it to input  
mode.  
Refer to the operating instructions of the VCR.  
(3) Play back the recorded tape on your camcorder.  
(4) Start recording on the VCR.  
Refer to the operating instructions of your VCR.  
Wh e n yo u h a ve fin ish e d d u b b in g t h e t a p e  
Press x on both your camcorder and the VCR.  
If your VCR is a monaural type  
Connect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting cable to the video input jack and the  
white or the red plug to the audio input jack on the VCR or the TV. When the white  
plug is connected, the left channel audio is output, and when the red plug is connected,  
the right channel audio is output.  
If your VCR has an S video jack  
See page 44 for details.  
About i.LINK  
See page 194 for details.  
Pictures processed by picture effect, digital effect or PB ZOOM  
These are not output through the DV Interface.  
If you record a paused playback picture  
The recorded picture becomes rough with the DV Interface.  
The picture may jitter when you play back the picture using other video equipment.  
If you connect w ith the i.LINK cable  
Recording of only the picture or sound cannot be done.  
76  
Du b b in g o n ly d e sire d sce n e s  
– Dig it a l p ro g ra m e d it in g (o n t a p e )  
You can duplicate selected scenes (programs) for editing onto the tape without  
operating the VCR.  
Scenes can be selected by frame. You can set up to 20 programs.  
Your camcorder can dub on the “Memory Stick.” See page 121 for details.  
Unwanted  
scene  
Unwanted  
scene  
Switch the order  
Be fo re o p e ra t in g Dig it a l p ro g ra m e d it in g o n t h e t a p e re co rd e d  
o n o t h e r e q u ip m e n t  
Step 1 Connecting to the VCR (p. 77).  
Step 2 Setting the VCR to operate (p. 78).  
Step 3 Adjusting the synchronization of the VCR (p. 81).  
When you dub using the same VCR again, you can skip step 2 and 3.  
Usin g Dig it a l p ro g ra m e d it in g o n t h e t a p e re co rd e d o n o t h e r  
e q u ip m e n t  
Operation 1 Making a program (p. 83).  
Operation 2 Performing Digital program editing (Dubbing the tape) (p. 85).  
Note  
When editing digital video, the operation signals to the VCR cannot be sent with  
LANC jack.  
St e p 1: Co n n e ct in g t o t h e VCR  
You can connect either the A/V connecting cable or the i.LINK cable.  
Connect the devices as illustrated on page 75.  
77  
Du b b in g o n ly d e sire d sce n e s – Dig it a l p ro g ra m e d it in g (o n t a p e )  
St e p 2: Se t t in g t h e VCR t o o p e ra t e  
To connect using the A/V connecting cable, send the control signal by infrared rays to  
the remote sensor on the VCR.  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
.
(1) Turn the power of the connected VCR on.  
If the VCR has an input selector, set it to input mode.  
When you connect a video camera recorder, set its power switch to VCR/  
VTR.  
(2) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(3) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(4) Select VIDEO EDIT in  
, then press EXEC (p. 177).  
(5) Select TAPE, then press EXEC.  
(6) Press EDIT SET.  
(7) Select CONTROL, then press EXEC.  
(8) When connecting with the A/V connecting cable, select IR, then press EXEC.  
When connecting with the i.LINK cable, select i.LINK, press EXEC, then go to  
“Step 3: Adjusting the synchronization of the VCR” on page 81.  
(9) Select IR SETUP, then press EXEC.  
(10) Select the IR SETUP code of your VCR, then press EXEC. Check the code in  
“About the IR SETUP code” (p. 80).  
4
7
5
9
6
EXIT  
END  
V I DEO ED IT  
0:32:30:14  
UNDO  
OTHERS  
V I DEO ED I T  
ED I T SET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
IR TEST  
DATA CODE  
BEEP  
IR  
MARK START  
IN  
ED I T  
SET  
COMMANDER  
DISPL AY  
VIDEO EDIT RETURN  
TAPE  
MEMORY  
TOTAL 0:00:00:00  
SCENE  
0
END  
EXEC  
RET.  
EXEC  
RET.  
END  
END  
V I DEO ED I T  
ED I T SET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
V I DEO ED I T  
ED I T SET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
IR  
i. LINK  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
IR TEST  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
IR TEST  
3
EXEC  
RET.  
EXEC  
RET.  
78  
Du b b in g o n ly d e sire d sce n e s – Dig it a l p ro g ra m e d it in g (o n t a p e )  
(11) Select PAUSEMODE, then press EXEC.  
(12) Select the mode to cancel recording pause on the VCR, then press EXEC.  
The correct button depends on your VCR.  
Refer to the operating instructions of your VCR.  
11  
12  
V I DEO ED I T  
ED I T SET  
CONTROL  
END  
END  
V I DEO ED I T  
ED I T SET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
PAUSEMODE REC  
IR TEST  
PB  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
PAUSEMODE PAUSE  
IR TEST  
PAUSE  
EXEC  
RET.  
EXEC  
RET.  
(13) Locate the infrared rays emitter of your camcorder and face it towards the  
remote sensor of the VCR about 30 cm (12 in.) apart.  
VCR  
Remote sensor  
Infrared rays emitter  
(14) Insert the recordable tape into the VCR, then set the VCR to recording  
pause.  
(15) Select IR TEST, then press EXEC.  
(16) Select EXECUTE, then press EXEC.  
If the VCR starts recording, the setting is correct.  
The indicator you selected to cancel recording pause on the VCR flashes  
on the screen. When finished, the indicator changes to COMPLETE.  
15  
16  
END  
END  
V I DEO ED I T  
ED I T SET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
V I DEO ED I T  
ED I T SET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
IR TEST  
ENGAGE  
REC PAUSE  
PAUSEMODE RETURN  
IR TEST  
EXECUTE  
COMPLETE  
EXEC  
EXEC  
RET.  
RET.  
79  
Du b b in g o n ly d e sire d sce n e s – Dig it a l p ro g ra m e d it in g (o n t a p e )  
Note  
When you connect with an i.LINK cable, you may not be able to operate the dubbing  
function correctly, depending on the VCR.  
Set CONTROL to IR in the menu settings of your camcorder.  
About the IR SETUP code  
The IR SETUP code is stored in the memory of your camcorder. Be sure to set the  
correct code, depending on your VCR. Default setting is code number 3.  
Brand  
IR SETUP code  
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6  
89  
Brand  
IR SETUP code  
22, 23, 24, 28, 29  
23, 32, 80  
21, 33, 35  
77, 78  
Sony  
Mitsubishi/MGA  
Multitech  
NEC  
Admiral (M. Wards)  
Aiwa  
47, 54, 80  
49, 51  
Akai  
Olympic  
Optimus  
Orion  
Audio Dynamic  
21, 35  
22  
Bell&Howell  
(M. Wards)  
36  
60  
Panasonic  
Pentax  
16, 17, 77, 78  
8, 42  
Broksonic  
Canon  
21, 70, 82  
77, 78  
Philco  
26, 70, 77, 78  
47, 77, 78, 83  
78  
Citizen  
47  
Philips  
Craig  
47, 73  
Pioneer  
Curtis Mathis  
Daewoo  
DBX  
8, 77, 80  
Quasar  
6, 16, 17, 77, 78  
26, 40, 77  
RCA/PROSCAN  
7, 8, 16, 40, 41, 42, 77, 78, 78*,  
83, 101  
21, 33, 35  
Dimensia  
Emerson  
Fisher  
8
Realistic  
Sansui  
22, 36, 37, 77, 80, 88  
26, 48, 59, 70, 80, 81, 82  
21  
36, 37, 44, 45  
Singer  
73  
Funai  
80  
Samsung  
Sanyo  
24, 24*, 32, 32*, 41, 94, 94*  
General Electric  
Goldstar/LG  
GO VIDEO  
Hitachi  
8, 32*, 77, 94*, 101  
26, 36, 37, 47  
47  
Scott  
22, 23, 24, 28, 32, 37, 40, 41  
71  
Sharp  
88, 89  
8, 42, 78  
Shintom  
Signature 2000  
Sylvania  
Symphonic  
Tashiro  
Tatung  
Teac  
73  
HQ  
40  
80, 89  
Instant Replay  
JC Penny  
JVC  
77, 78  
77, 78, 80, 83  
80  
8, 21, 33, 35, 36, 42, 77  
12, 13, 14, 21, 33, 35  
21, 33, 35, 47  
36, 37, 42, 44, 45, 47, 49, 80  
17, 77, 78, 83  
21, 33, 35  
47  
Kenwood  
LXI (Sears)  
Magnavox  
Marantz  
Marta  
21, 33, 35  
21, 33, 35, 80  
77, 78  
Technics  
Toshiba  
Wards  
7, 40, 49  
37, 47, 88, 89, 95  
21, 33, 35, 36  
95  
47  
Memorex  
Minolta  
37, 77  
Yamaha  
Zenith  
8, 42  
* TV/VCR component  
Note on the IR SETUP code  
Digital program editing is not possible if the VCR does not support IR SETUP codes.  
80  
Du b b in g o n ly d e sire d sce n e s – Dig it a l p ro g ra m e d it in g (o n t a p e )  
When the VCR does not operate correctly  
After checking the code in “About the IR SETUP code” (p. 80), set the IR SETUP or the  
PAUSEMODE again.  
Place your camcorder at least 30 cm (12 in.) away from the VCR.  
Refer to the operating instructions of your VCR.  
St e p 3: Ad ju st in g t h e syn ch ro n iza t io n o f t h e VCR  
You can adjust the synchronization of your camcorder and the VCR.  
Prepare a pen and paper for notes.  
Before operation, eject the cassette from your camcorder (if inserted).  
(1) Insert the recordable cassette into the VCR, then set the VCR to recording  
pause.  
When you select i.LINK in CONTROL, the recording pause is not necessary.  
(2) Select ADJ TEST, then press EXEC.  
(3) Select EXECUTE, then press EXEC.  
IN and OUT are recorded on an image for five times each to calculate the  
number values for adjusting the synchronization.  
The EXECUTING indicator flashes on the screen. When finished, the  
indicator changes to COMPLETE.  
(4) Rewind the tape in the VCR, then start slow playback.  
Five IN numbers and corresponding OUT numbers are displayed.  
Take a note of the opening number value of each IN and the closing number  
value of each OUT.  
(5) Calculate the average of five opening number values of five IN, and the  
average of all the closing number values of each OUT.  
(6) Select ”CUT-IN,” then press EXEC.  
(7) Select the average number value of IN, then press EXEC.  
The calculated start position for recording is set.  
(8) Select ”CUT-OUT,” then press EXEC.  
(9) Select the average number value of OUT, then press EXEC.  
The calculated stop position for recording is set.  
(10) Press  
RET. to execute.  
81  
Du b b in g o n ly d e sire d sce n e s – Dig it a l p ro g ra m e d it in g (o n t a p e )  
2
6
3
8
END  
END  
V I DEO ED I T  
ED I T SET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
V I DEO ED I T  
ED I T SET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
IR TEST  
RETURN  
COMPLETE  
EXECUTE  
ENGAGE  
PAUSEMODE REC PAUSE  
IR TEST  
EXEC  
RET.  
EXEC  
RET.  
END  
END  
V I DEO ED I T  
ED I T SET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
IR TEST  
V I DEO ED I T  
ED I T SET  
CONTROL  
ADJ TEST  
”CUT-IN”  
”CUT-OUT”  
IR SETUP  
PAUSEMODE  
IR TEST  
0
0
EXEC  
RET.  
EXEC  
RET.  
To re t u rn t o FN  
Press  
END to return to PAGE1, then press EXIT.  
Notes  
When you complete step 3, the image to adjust the synchronization is recorded for  
about 50 seconds.  
If you start recording from the very beginning of the tape, the first few seconds of the  
tape may not be recorded properly. Be sure to allow about 10 seconds’ lead before  
starting the recording.  
When the recording unit cannot be operated properly by the i.LINK cable, leave the  
connection as it is, and make the A/V connecting cable settings (p. 78). Video and  
audio are sent by digital signals.  
82  
Du b b in g o n ly d e sire d sce n e s – Dig it a l p ro g ra m e d it in g (o n t a p e )  
Op e ra t io n 1: Ma kin g a Pro g ra m  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
.
(1) Insert the cassette for playback into your camcorder, and insert the tape for  
recording into the VCR.  
(2) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(3) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(4) Select VIDEO EDIT in  
, then press EXEC (p. 177).  
(5) Select TAPE, then press EXEC.  
(6) Search for the beginning of the first scene you want to insert using the video  
control buttons on the screen, then pause playback. You can fine-adjust one  
frame at a time with  
/
.
(7) Press MARK IN on the screen.  
The IN point of the first program is set, and the upper part of the program  
mark changes to light blue.  
(8) Search for the end of the first scene you want to insert using the video control  
buttons on the screen, then pause playback. You can fine-adjust one frame at  
a time with  
/
.
(9) Press MARK OUT on the screen.  
The OUT point of the first program is set, then the lower part of the program  
mark changes to light blue.  
(10) Repeat step 6 to 9.  
When one program is set, the program mark changes to light blue.  
You can set 20 programs in maximum.  
4
9
5
7
EXIT  
V I DEO ED I T  
V I DEO ED IT  
0:32:30:14  
UNDO  
0:08:55:06  
ED I T  
UNDO  
OTHERS  
DATA CODE  
BEEP  
MARK START ED I T  
IN  
MARK START  
OUT  
COMMANDER  
DISPLAY  
VIDEO EDIT  
SET  
SET  
RETURN  
TAPE  
MEMORY  
TOTAL 0:00:00:00  
TOTAL 0:00:00:00  
SCENE  
0
SCENE  
0
END  
END  
EXEC  
RET.  
10  
V I DEO ED IT  
V I DEO ED I T  
0:09:07:06  
UNDO  
0:10:01:23  
ED I T  
SET  
UNDO  
ED I T  
SET  
MARK START  
I N  
MARK START  
I N  
TOTAL 0:00:13:00  
TOTAL 0:00:47:12  
SCENE  
1
SCENE  
3
END  
END  
To fin ish m a kin g p ro g ra m s  
Press  
END.  
The program is stored in memory until the tape is ejected.  
83  
Du b b in g o n ly d e sire d sce n e s – Dig it a l p ro g ra m e d it in g (o n t a p e )  
Note  
You cannot operate recording during Digital program editing.  
On a blank portion of the tape  
You cannot set IN or OUT.  
If there is a blank portion betw een the IN point and the OUT point on the tape  
The total time may not be displayed correctly.  
Era sin g t h e p ro g ra m yo u h a ve se t  
Erase OUT mark first, and then IN mark of the last set program.  
(1) Press UNDO.  
(2) Press ERASE 1 MARK. The last set program mark flashes, then the DELETE ?  
indicator appears.  
(3) Press EXEC. The last set program is deleted.  
To cancel erasing  
Press CANCEL in step 3.  
Era sin g a ll p ro g ra m s  
(1) Follow the step 2 to 5 on page 83.  
(2) Press UNDO.  
(3) Press ERASE ALL. All the set program marks flash, then the DELETE ?  
indicator appears.  
(4) Press EXEC. All the set programs are deleted.  
To cancel erasing all programs  
Press CANCEL in step 4.  
84  
Du b b in g o n ly d e sire d sce n e s – Dig it a l p ro g ra m e d it in g (o n t a p e )  
Op e ra t io n 2: Pe rfo rm in g Dig it a l p ro g ra m e d it in g  
(Du b b in g t h e t a p e )  
(1) When you use a digital video camera recorder, set the power switch of VCR to  
VCR/VTR.  
(2) Make sure your camcorder and the VCR are connected, and that the VCR is set  
to recording pause.  
When you use an i.LINK cable the following procedure is not necessary.  
(3) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(4) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(5) Select VIDEO EDIT in  
, then press EXEC (p. 177).  
(6) Select TAPE, then press EXEC.  
(7) Press START.  
(8) Press EXEC.  
Search for the beginning of the first program, then start dubbing.  
The program mark flashes.  
The SEARCH indicator appears during searching, and the EDITING indicator  
appears during editing on the screen.  
The program mark changes to light blue after the dubbing is complete.  
When the dubbing ends, your camcorder and the VCR automatically stop.  
To ca n ce l d u b b in g d u rin g e d it in g  
Press CANCEL.  
To e n d Dig it a l p ro g ra m e d it in g  
Your camcorder stops when the dubbing is complete. Then the display returns to  
VIDEO EDIT in the menu settings.  
Press  
END to end the video edit function.  
You cannot record on the VCR in the follow ing  
Indicator  
Cause  
No indicator  
The write-protect tab on the cassette is set to lock.  
The IR SETUP code is not correct. (When IR is  
selected.)  
The button to cancel recording pause is not  
correct. (When IR is selected.)  
CHECK ”i.LINK” & REC STATUS i.LINK is selected but an i.LINK cable is not  
connected.  
The power of the connected VCR is not turned  
on. (When i.LINK is selected.)  
When the program has not been set  
You cannot press START.  
85  
Re co rd in g vid e o o r TV p ro g ra m s  
You can record the tape from another VCR or a TV program from a TV that has video/  
audio outputs. Use your camcorder as a recorder. You can connect either the A/V  
connecting cable (supplied) or i.LINK cable (optional).  
If you connect with the i.LINK cable (optional), video and audio signals are transmitted  
in digital form for high-quality editing.  
Co n n e ct in g t o t h e VCR o r t h e TV  
Co n n e ct in g w it h t h e A/V co n n e ct in g ca b le  
S VIDEO  
TV  
Yellow  
OUT  
White  
S VIDEO  
VIDEO  
AUDIO  
AUDIO/VIDEO  
VCR  
A/V connecting cable (supplied)  
Red  
: Signal flow  
Co n n e ct in g w it h t h e i.LINK ca b le  
DV Interface  
i.LINK  
i.LINK cable (optional)  
: Signal flow  
86  
Re co rd in g vid e o o r TV p ro g ra m s  
Re co rd in g vid e o o r TV p ro g ra m s  
Before operation for connecting w ith the A/V connecting cable  
Set DISPLAY in  
to LCD in the menu settings when using the A/V connecting cable.  
(The default setting is LCD.)  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
.
(1) Insert the blank tape (or the tape you want to record over) into your  
camcorder. If you are recording the tape from the VCR, insert the recorded  
tape into the VCR.  
(2) Press FN and select PAGE3.  
(3) Press REC CTRL.  
REC CTRL  
RET.  
REC  
PAUSE  
REC  
START  
(4) Press REC PAUSE.  
(5) Press N on the VCR to start playback if you record the tape from a VCR.  
Select a TV program if you record from a TV. The picture from playback side  
appears on the screen.  
(6) Press REC START at the scene where you want to start recording from.  
Wh e n yo u h a ve fin ish e d d u b b in g t h e t a p e  
Press x on your camcorder, and then press the stop button on the VCR.  
If your VCR is a monaural type  
Connect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting cable to the video output jack and the  
white or the red plug to the audio output jack on the VCR or the TV. When the white  
plug is connected, the left channel audio is output, and when the red plug is connected,  
the right channel audio is output.  
If your VCR has an S video jack  
See page 44 for details.  
When using the i.LINK cable  
Before recording, make sure if the DV IN indicator appears on the screen. The DV IN  
indicator may appear on both equipment.  
Recording of only the picture or sound cannot be done.  
87  
In se rt in g a sce n e fro m a VCR  
– In se rt e d it in g  
You can insert a new scene with sound from a VCR onto the originally recorded tape by  
specifying the insert start and end points. Use the Remote Commander for this  
operation.  
Connections are the same as on page 86. Insert a cassette containing the desired scene to  
insert into the VCR.  
[a ]  
[A]  
[b ]  
[c]  
[B]  
[C]  
[A] The tape that contains the scene to be superimposed  
[B] The tape before editing  
[C] The tape after editing  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
.
(1) On the VCR, locate just before the insert start point [a ], then set the VCR to  
playback pause.  
(2) On your camcorder, locate the insert end point [c], then set it to playback  
pause.  
(3) Press ZERO SET MEMORY on the Remote Commander. The ZERO SET  
MEMORY indicator flashes and the end point of the insert is stored in memory.  
The tape counter shows “0:00:00.”  
(4) On your camcorder, locate the insert start point [b ].  
(5) Press FN and select PAGE3.  
(6) Press REC CTRL.  
(7) Press REC PAUSE.  
(8) First press X on the VCR, and after a few seconds press REC START on your  
camcorder to start inserting the new scene with sound.  
Inserting automatically stops near the zero point on the tape counter. Your  
camcorder automatically stops recording. The zero set memory function will be  
canceled.  
88  
In se rt in g a sce n e fro m a VCR – In se rt e d it in g  
0:00:00  
3
ZERO SET  
MEMORY  
ZERO SET  
MEMORY  
To ch a n g e t h e in se rt e n d p o in t  
Press ZERO SET MEMORY on the Remote Commander again after step 4 to erase the  
ZERO SET MEMORY indicator and begin from step 2.  
To insert a scene w ithout setting the insert end point  
Skip step 2 and 3. Press x on the Remote Commander or  
on your camcorder when  
you want to stop inserting.  
89  
Au d io d u b b in g  
You can record additional audio to the original sound on the tape by connecting audio  
equipment or a microphone. If you connect the audio equipment, you can add sound to  
the tape already recorded in the 12-bit mode by specifying starting and ending points.  
The original sound will not be erased.  
Pre p a rin g fo r a u d io d u b b in g  
You can record additional audio in the following:  
Dubbing with the built-in microphone  
Connecting the microphone (optional) to the MIC jack  
Connecting the microphone (optional) to the intelligent accessory shoe  
Connecting the A/V connecting cable to the AUDIO/VIDEO jack  
The audio input to be recorded will take precedence over others in the following order:  
MIC jack  
Intelligent accessory shoe  
AUDIO/VIDEO jack  
Built-in microphone  
Du b b in g w it h t h e b u ilt -in m icro p h o n e  
No connection is necessary.  
If no external microphone (optional) is connected, sound is recorded via the built-in  
microphone.  
Co n n e ct in g t h e m icro p h o n e (o p t io n a l) t o t h e MIC ja ck  
MIC (PLUG IN  
POWER) jack  
Microphone (optional)  
: Signal flow  
You can check the recorded picture and sound by connecting the AUDIO/VIDEO jack  
to a TV.  
The recorded sound is not output from a speaker. Check the sound by using the  
headphones or TV.  
90  
Au d io d u b b in g  
Co n n e ct in g t h e m icro p h o n e (o p t io n a l) t o t h e in t e llig e n t  
a cce sso ry sh o e  
Intelligent accessory shoe  
Microphone  
(optional)  
Co n n e ct in g t h e A/V co n n e ct in g ca b le t o t h e AUDIO/VIDEO ja ck  
Audio equipment  
LINE OUT  
AUDIO L  
AUDIO R  
L
R
White  
Red  
AUDIO/VIDEO  
Do not connect the  
video (yellow) plug.  
A/V connecting cable (supplied)  
: Signal flow  
Note  
When dubbing with the AUDIO/VIDEO jack or the built-in microphone, pictures are  
not output through the S VIDEO jack or AUDIO/VIDEO jack. Check the recorded  
picture on the screen. You can check the recorded sound by using headphones.  
91  
Au d io d u b b in g  
Ad d in g a n a u d io so u n d o n t h e re co rd e d t a p e  
Choose a connection mentioned on page 90, and connect audio equipment or  
microphone to your camcorder. Then follow the procedure below.  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
.
(1) Insert the recorded tape into your camcorder.  
(2) Locate the recording start point. Press to start playing back. To pause  
at the recording start point. You can fine-adjust the  
playing back, press  
recording start point by pressing  
(3) Press FN and select PAGE3.  
(4) Press A DUB CTRL.  
/
.
The A DUB CTRL screen appears.  
A
DUB CTRL  
RET.  
AUDIO  
DUB  
(5) Press AUDIO DUB. The green X indicator appear on the screen.  
(6) Press on your camcorder and at the same time start playing back the  
audio you want to record.  
The new sound is recorded in stereo 2 (ST2) during playback. While recording  
new sound, the red indicator appears on the screen.  
(7) Press on your camcorder at the point where you want to stop recording.  
You cannot audio dubbing in the follow ing cases:  
The tape recorded in the 16-bit mode  
The tape recorded in the LP mode  
Connecting with the DV Interface  
The blank portions of the tape  
The cassette set the write-protect tab to lock  
To add new sound more precisely  
Press ZERO SET MEMORY at the point where you want to stop recording later during  
playback.  
Follow the step 2. Recording automatically stops at the point where ZERO SET  
MEMORY was pressed.  
We recommend that you add new sound on the tape recorded w ith your  
camcorder  
If you add new sound on the tape recorded with another camcorder (including other  
DCR-TRV38/TRV39), the sound quality may become worse.  
92  
Au d io d u b b in g  
Mo n it o rin g t h e n e w re co rd e d so u n d  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
.
(1) Play back the tape on which you added audio.  
(2) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(3) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(4) Select AUDIO MIX in  
, then press EXEC (p. 170).  
EXIT  
VCR SET  
H i F i SOUND  
AUDIO MIX  
A
/
VcDV OUT ST1  
ST2  
r
R
EXEC  
RET.  
(5) Press r/R to adjust the balance between the original sound (ST1) and the new  
sound (ST2), then press EXEC.  
About five minutes after you disconnect the power source or remove the  
battery pack, the setting of AUDIO MIX returns to the original sound (ST1)  
only. The default setting is original sound only.  
93  
Su p e rim p o sin g a t it le o n a ca sse t t e w it h  
Ca sse t t e Me m o ry  
VACATION  
One cassette can have up to about 20 titles, if one title consists of five characters.  
However, if the Cassette Memory is full with date and cassette label data, one cassette  
can have only up to about 11 titles with five characters each.  
Cassette Memory capacity is as follows:  
– Six date data (maximum)  
– One cassette label (maximum)  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
or  
.
(1) Insert the cassette with Cassette Memory.  
(2) During standby, recording, playback or playback pause, press FN to display  
PAGE1.  
(3) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(4) Select TITLE in  
, then press EXEC. (p. 173)  
(5) Select , then press EXEC.  
(6) Select a desired title, then press EXEC. The title appears on the screen.  
(7) If necessary, change the color, size, or position by pressing COLOR, SIZE,  
POS r or POS R.  
(8) Press TITLE OK.  
(9) Press SAVE TITLE.  
During playback, playback pause or recording:  
The TITLE SAVE indicator appears on the screen for about five seconds and  
the title is set.  
During recording standby:  
The TITLE indicator appears. And when you press START/STOP to start  
recording, the TITLE SAVE indicator appears on the screen for about five  
seconds and the title is set.  
5
6
EXIT  
PRESET TITLE  
HELLO!  
TITLE  
OK  
RET.  
EXIT  
HAPPY BIRTHDAY  
HAPPY HOLIDAYS  
CONGRATULATIONS!  
OUR SWEET BABY  
WEDDING  
VACATION  
THE END  
VACATION  
COLOR  
SIZE  
POS r POS R  
r
R
EXEC  
RET.  
94  
Su p e rim p o sin g a t it le o n a ca sse t t e w it h Ca sse t t e Me m o ry  
To use the custom title  
If you want to use the custom title, select  
in step 5.  
The titles superimposed w ith your camcorder  
They appear only by DV  
format video equipment with index titler function.  
The point you superimposed the title may be detected as an index signal when  
searching a recording with other video equipment.  
To not display title  
Set TITLE DSPL to OFF in the menu settings (p. 173).  
Title setting  
The title color changes as follows:  
WHITE t YELLOW t VIOLET t RED t CYAN t GREEN t BLUE  
The title size changes as follows:  
SMALL y LARGE  
You cannot input 13 characters or more in LARGE size.  
The title position as follows:  
If you select the title size SMALL, you have nine choices for the title position.  
If you select the title size LARGE, you have eight choices for the title position.  
Era sin g a t it le  
The POWER switch should be set to  
or  
.
Operate by touching the panel.  
(1) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Select TITLEERASE in  
, then press EXEC (p. 173). The TITLE ERASE screen  
appears.  
(4) Select the title you want to erase, then press EXEC.  
The ERASE OK? indicator appears.  
(5) Make sure the title is the one you want to erase, then press OK.  
The ERASING indicator flashes on the screen.  
When the title is erased, the COMPLETE indicator appears.  
3
4
T I TLE ERASE  
T I TLE ERASE  
PRESENT  
1
2
3
4
5
6
HELLO!  
4
CONGRATULATIONS!  
HAPPY NEW YEAR!  
PRESENT  
ERASE OK?  
GOOD MORNING  
WEDDING  
OK  
CAN–  
CEL  
r
R
EXEC  
END  
To re t u rn t o FN  
Press EXIT.  
To ca n ce l e ra sin g  
Press CANCEL in step 5.  
95  
Ma kin g yo u r o w n t it le s  
You can make up to two titles and store them in the memory of your camcorder. Each  
title can have up to 20 characters.  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
or  
.
(1) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Select TITLE in  
, then press EXEC (p. 173).  
(4) Select , then press EXEC.  
(5) Select CUSTOM1 SET or CUSTOM2 SET, then press EXEC.  
(6) Select a desired character. Repeat pressing a key to select a desired character  
on the key.  
(7) Press c to move the cursor for the next character. Repeat the same procedure  
as step 6 and 7 to complete your title.  
(8) Press SET. The title is stored in memory.  
4
5
7
EXIT  
EXIT  
EXIT  
TITLE SET  
CUSTOM1 SET  
CUSTOM2 SET  
TITLE SET  
_______________  
TITLE SET  
[
____________________  
]
[
]
PARTY  
&?!  
ABC  
DEF  
T
t
&?!  
ABC  
DEF  
T
t
GH I  
JKL  
MNO  
123 678  
GH I  
J
KL  
MNO  
123 678  
45  
90  
45  
90  
PQR  
S
TUV  
WXY  
Z
’ . ,  
SET  
PQR  
S
TUV  
WXY  
Z
’ . ,  
/–  
SET  
/
r
R
EXEC  
RET.  
To re t u rn t o FN  
Press EXIT.  
To ch a n g e a t it le yo u h a ve st o re d  
In step 5, select CUSTOM1 SET or CUSTOM2 SET, depending on which title you want  
to change, then press EXEC and enter the new title as desired.  
If you take five minutes or longer to enter characters during tape recording  
standby w ith the cassette inserted in your camcorder  
The power automatically goes off. The characters you have entered remain stored in  
memory. Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) once and then to CAMERA again, then  
start again from step 1.  
We recommend setting the POWER switch to VCR or removing the cassette so that  
your camcorder does not automatically turn off while you are entering title characters.  
To erase the character  
Press C. The last character is erased.  
To enter a space  
Press c.  
96  
La b e lin g a ca sse t t e o n a ca sse t t e w it h  
Ca sse t t e Me m o ry  
The label can consist of up to 10 characters and are stored in Cassette Memory. When  
you insert the labeled cassette with the POWER switch set to CAMERA, or the POWER  
switch is set to VCR, the label is displayed for about five seconds.  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
or  
.
(1) Insert the cassette with Cassette Memory you want to label.  
(2) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(3) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(4) Select TAPE TITLE in  
, then press EXEC (p. 173). The TAPE TITLE screen  
appears.  
(5) Select a desired character. Repeat pressing a key to select a desired character  
on the key.  
(6) Press c to move the cursor for the next character. Repeat the same procedure  
as step 5 and 6 to complete the label.  
(7) Press SET. The label is stored in memory.  
4
5
6
EXIT  
EXIT  
EXIT  
TAPE TITLE  
TAPE TITLE  
_________  
TAPE TITLE  
[
__________  
]
[
]
[
_____  
GRADU  
]
G
&?!  
GH I  
ABC  
DEF  
T
t
&?!  
ABC  
DEF  
T
t
&?!  
GH I  
ABC  
DEF  
T
t
J
KL  
MNO  
123 678  
45  
GH I  
JKL  
MNO  
123 678  
45  
J
KL  
MNO  
123 678  
45  
90  
90  
90  
PQR  
S
TUV  
WXY  
Z
’ . ,  
SET  
PQR  
S
TUV  
WXY  
Z
’ . ,  
SET  
PQR  
S
TUV  
WXY  
Z
’ . ,  
/–  
SET  
/
/
To re t u rn t o FN  
Press EXIT.  
To e ra se t h e la b e l yo u h a ve m a d e  
Select C to erase the label in step 5, then press SET.  
To ch a n g e t h e la b e l yo u h a ve m a d e  
Insert the cassette to change the label, and operate in the same way to make a new label.  
If you have superimposed titles in the cassette  
When the label appears, up to four titles also appear.  
To erase the character  
Press C. The last character is erased.  
To enter a space  
Press c.  
97  
Era sin g a ll t h e d a t a in Ca sse t t e Me m o ry  
The following data saved in Cassette Memory can be completely erased once:  
– Date data  
– Title data  
– Cassette label  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
or  
.
(1) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Select ERASE ALL in  
, then press EXEC (p. 173).  
(4) Select OK, then press EXEC.  
The OK indicator changes to EXECUTE.  
(5) Select EXECUTE, then press EXEC. The ERASING indicator flashes on the  
screen. Once erasing is complete, the COMPLETE indicator appears.  
3
4
EXIT  
EXIT  
CM SET  
CM SET  
TITLE  
TITLE  
TITLEERASE  
TITLE DSPL  
CM SEARCH  
TAPE TITLE  
ERASE ALL  
TITLEERASE  
TITLE DSPL  
CM SEARCH  
TAPE TITLE  
ERASE ALL  
RETURN  
RETURN  
EXECUTE  
OK  
EXEC  
RET.  
EXEC  
RET.  
To re t u rn t o FN  
Press EXIT.  
To ca n ce l e ra sin g  
Select RETURN in step 5, then press EXEC.  
98  
— “ Me m o ry St ick” Op e ra t io n s —  
Usin g “ Me m o ry St ick” – In t ro d u ct io n  
The “Memory Stick” is a new light and small recording media which, despite of the  
size, can store greater data than a floppy disk.  
The “Memory Stick” can, in addition to recording images and easily playing back  
images you want to see, follow operations such as:  
– Copying images into the “Memory Stick” from the tape  
– Capturing images into the computer using the supplied USB cable  
– Allow image deletion, protection and writing (with a print mark).  
File fo rm a t  
Still image (JPEG)  
Your camcorder compresses and records image data in JPEG (Joint Photographic  
Experts Group) format. The file extension is .jpg.  
Exif * Ver.2.2 JPEG compliant, DPOF compatible  
* Exif: Exif is a file format for still images, established by the Japan Electronics and  
Information Technology Industries Association (JEITA). Files in this format can have  
additional information such as your camcorder’s setting information at the time of  
recording.  
Moving picture (MPEG)  
Your camcorder compresses and records picture data in MPEG (Moving Picture Expert  
Group) format. The file extension is .mpg.  
Typical image data file name  
Still image  
101-0001:  
This file name appears on the screen of your camcorder.  
DSC00001.JPG: This file name appears on the display of a computer.  
Moving picture  
MOV00001:  
This file name appears on the screen of your camcorder.  
MOV00001.MPG: This file name appears on the display of a computer.  
To p re ve n t fro m e ra sin g im a g e s a ccid e n t a lly  
Rear part of the “Memory Stick”  
Slide the write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” to LOCK.  
The position and shape of the write-protect tab may be different depending on the  
model.  
Some kinds of “Memory Stick” have no write-protect tab.  
Terminal  
Write-protect tab  
No t e s o n t h e “ Me m o ry St ick”  
Labeling position  
Stick its label on the labeling position.  
Labeling position  
99  
Usin g “ Me m o ry St ick” – In t ro d u ct io n  
Image data may be damaged in the follow ing cases. Damaging image data is not  
guaranteed  
– If you eject the “Memory Stick” or turn off your camcorder while reading the image  
file from the “Memory Stick” or recording data onto the “Memory Stick” (while the  
access lamp is lit or flashing).  
– If you use the “Memory Stick” near magnets or magnetic fields such as those of  
speakers and TV.  
We recommend backing up important data on the hard disk of a computer.  
On handling  
When you carry or store the “Memory Stick,” put it in its case.  
Prevent metallic objects or your finger from coming into contact with the metal parts  
of the connecting section.  
Do not bend, drop or apply strong shock to the “Memory Stick.”  
Do not disassemble or modify the “Memory Stick.”  
Do not let the “Memory Stick” get wet.  
On location for use  
Do not use or keep the “Memory Stick” in locations that are:  
– Extremely hot such as in a car parked in the sun or under the scorching sun  
– Under direct sunlight  
– Very humid or subject to corrosive gases  
Th e Me m o ry St ick” fo rm a t t e d b y a co m p u t e r  
The “Memory Stick” formatted by Windows OS or Macintosh computers does not have  
a guaranteed compatibility with your camcorder.  
No t e o n t h e “ Ma g icGa t e Me m o ry St ick”  
You can use the “MagicGate Memory Stick” for recording image data on your  
camcorder. However, you cannot record or play back the music protected by copyright  
signals on your camcorder.  
No t e s o n u sin g t h e “ Me m o ry St ick Du o ”  
Be sure to insert the “Memory Stick Duo” into the “Memory Stick Duo” Adaptor  
when using the “Memory Stick Duo” with your camcorder.  
Verify that the insert direction of the “Memory Stick Duo.” The use of wrong direction  
may cause a malfunction.  
Do not insert the “Memory Stick Duo” not inserted into the “Memory Stick Duo”  
Adaptor into the “Memory Stick”-compatible unit. This may cause a malfunction of  
the unit.  
No t e s o n im a g e d a t a co m p a t ib ilit y  
Image data files recorded on the “Memory Stick” by your camcorder conform with the  
Design Rules for Camera File Systems universal standard established by the JEITA  
(Japan Electronics and Information Technology Industries Association).  
On your camcorder, you cannot play back still images recorded on other equipment  
(DCR-TRV890E/TRV900/TRV900E or DSC-D700/D770) that does not conform to this  
universal standard. (These models are not sold in some areas.)  
If you cannot use the “Memory Stick” that is used with other equipment, format it  
with your camcorder (p. 172). Note that formatting erases all information on the  
“Memory Stick.”  
Some playback devices may not be able to play back images recorded with your  
camcorder.  
You may not be able to play back images with your camcorder:  
– When playing back image data modified on a computer  
– When playing back image data shot with other equipment  
100  
Usin g “ Me m o ry St ick” – In t ro d u ct io n  
The “Memory Stick,”  
Corporation.  
Memory Stick Duo” and  
MagicGate” and  
and “MagicGate Memory Stick” are trademarks of Sony  
are trademarks of Sony Corporation.  
are trademarks of Sony Corporation.  
All other product names mentioned herein may be the trademarks or registered  
trademarks of their respective companies.  
Furthermore, “™” and “®” are not mentioned in each case in this manual.  
In se rt in g t h e “ Me m o ry St ick”  
Insert the “Memory Stick” in the “Memory Stick” slot as far as it can go with the B  
mark facing as illustrated.  
Access lamp  
Eje ct in g t h e “ Me m o ry St ick”  
Press the “Memory Stick” once lightly.  
Notes  
If you insert the “Memory Stick” forcibly in the opposite direction, the “Memory  
Stick” slot may be damaged.  
Do not insert anything other than the “Memory Stick” into the “Memory Stick” slot.  
This may cause a malfunction.  
While the access lamp is lit or flashing  
Do not shake or strike your camcorder because your camcorder is reading the data from  
the “Memory Stick” or recording the data on the “Memory Stick.” Do not turn the  
power off, eject the “Memory Stick” or remove the battery pack. Otherwise, image data  
breakdown may occur.  
If “  
MEMORY STICK ERRORappears  
Reinsert the “Memory Stick” a few times. The “Memory Stick” may be damaged if the  
indicator still appears. If this occurs, use another “Memory Stick.”  
101  
Se le ct in g t h e q u a lit y a n d size o f im a g e  
d a t a  
Se le ct in g st ill im a g e q u a lit y  
The default setting is FINE.  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
or  
.
(1) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Select STILL SET in  
, then press EXEC (p. 171).  
(4) Select QUALITY, then press EXEC.  
(5) Select a desired image quality, then press EXEC.  
3
4
EXIT  
EXIT  
MEM SET  
1
MEM SET  
1
STILL SET  
BURST  
STILL SET  
BURST  
OFF  
QUALITY  
IMAGESIZE  
QUALITY  
FINE  
IMAGESIZE STANDARD  
REMAIN  
12  
EXEC  
RET.  
EXEC  
RET.  
Setting  
FINE (FINE)  
Meaning  
Use this mode when you want to record high quality  
images. Fine images are compressed to about 1/4.  
STANDARD (STD) This is the standard image quality. Standard images  
compressed to about 1/10.  
To re t u rn t o FN  
Press EXIT.  
102  
Se le ct in g t h e q u a lit y a n d size o f im a g e d a t a  
Se le ct in g t h e st ill im a g e size  
You can select image size 1152 × 864 or 640 × 480 (When the POWER switch is set to  
CAMERA or VCR, the image size is automatically set to 640 × 480.).  
The default setting is 1152 × 864.  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
.
(1) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Select STILL SET in  
, then press EXEC (p. 171).  
(4) Select IMAGESIZE, then press EXEC.  
(5) Select a desired image size, then press EXEC.  
The indicator changes as follow:  
1152  
640  
3
4
MEM SET  
STILL SET  
BURST  
QUALITY  
IMAGESIZE  
1
EXIT  
MEM SET  
1
1152  
EXIT  
STILL SET  
BURST  
OFF  
QUALITY  
IMAGESIZE 1152 × 864  
640 × 480  
REMAIN  
12  
RET.  
r
R
r
R
EXEC  
EXEC  
RET.  
Me m o ry ca p a cit y o f st ill im a g e s  
Recorded images are compressed in JPEG format before being stored in memory. The  
memory capacity of still images varies depending on the selected image quality mode  
and image size. Details are shown in the table below.  
1152 × 864 image size  
Image quality  
FINE  
Memory capacity  
About 500 KB  
About 200 KB  
STANDARD  
640 × 480 image size  
Image quality  
FINE  
Memory capacity  
About 150 KB  
About 60 KB  
STANDARD  
103  
Se le ct in g t h e q u a lit y a n d size o f im a g e d a t a  
Se le ct in g t h e m o vin g p ict u re size  
You can select picture size 320 × 240 or 160 × 112.  
The default setting is 320 × 240.  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
or  
.
(1) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Select MOVIE SET in  
, then press EXEC (p. 171).  
(4) Select IMAGESIZE, then press EXEC.  
(5) Select a desired image size, then press EXEC.  
The indicator changes as follow:  
320  
160  
3
4
EXIT  
MEM SET  
1
MEM SET  
1
EXIT  
320  
MOVIE SET  
MOVIE SET  
IMAGESIZE 320 240  
REMAIN  
IMAGESIZE 320 240  
REMAIN 160 112  
REMAIN  
REMAIN  
30sec  
30sec  
r
R
r
R
EXEC  
RET.  
EXEC  
RET.  
104  
Se le ct in g t h e q u a lit y a n d size o f im a g e d a t a  
Ap p ro xim a t e n u m b e r o f st ill im a g e s a n d t im e o f m o vin g p ict u re s  
t h a t ca n b e re co rd e d o n o n e “ Me m o ry St ick”  
The number of still images and the time of moving pictures you can record vary  
depending on which image quality mode you select and the complexity of the subject.  
St ill im a g e s  
(Unit: Image)  
FINE  
STANDARD  
Type of  
“Memory Stick”  
1152 × 864  
640 × 480  
1152 × 864  
640 × 480  
1152  
15  
640  
50  
1152  
37  
640  
120  
8MB (supplied)  
16MB (optional)  
32MB (optional)  
64MB (optional)  
128MB (optional)  
30  
96  
74  
240  
61  
190  
390  
780  
150  
300  
600  
485  
120  
245  
980  
1970  
Mo vin g p ict u re s  
Image size  
Type of  
“Memory Stick”  
320 × 240  
160 × 112  
320  
160  
8MB (supplied)  
16MB (optional)  
32MB (optional)  
64MB (optional)  
128MB (optional)  
1 min. 20 sec.  
2 min. 40 sec.  
5 min. 20 sec.  
10 min. 40 sec.  
21 min. 20 sec.  
5 min. 20 sec.  
10 min. 40 sec.  
21 min. 20 sec.  
42 min. 40 sec.  
1 hr 25 min. 20 sec.  
The table shows approximate number of still images and time of moving pictures that  
can be recorded on the “Memory Stick” formatted with your camcorder.  
105  
Re co rd in g st ill im a g e s o n “ Me m o ry  
St ick” – Me m o ry Ph o t o re co rd in g  
The POWER switch should be set to  
.
(1) Keep pressing PHOTO lightly and check the image. The green z indicator  
stops flashing, then lights up. The brightness of the image and the focus are  
adjusted and fixed while your camcorder targets at the middle of the image.  
Recording does not start yet.  
(2) Press PHOTO deeply.  
Recording is complete when the bar scroll indicator disappears.  
The image displayed on the screen when you pressed PHOTO deeply will be  
recorded on the “Memory Stick.”  
[a ]  
FINE  
640  
/ 12  
1
2
101  
[b]  
FINE  
640  
101  
VCR  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
MEMORY/  
NETWORK  
[a ] Approximate number of images can be recorded on the “Memory Stick”  
[b ] Folder name to be recorded  
106  
Re co rd in g st ill im a g e s o n “ Me m o ry St ick”  
Me m o ry Ph o t o re co rd in g  
You can record still images on the “Memory Stick” during tape recording or tape  
recording standby  
See page 45 for details.  
When the POWER sw itch is set to MEMORY  
The following functions do not work:  
– Digital zoom  
– Super NightShot  
– Color Slow Shutter  
– Wide mode  
– Fader  
– Picture effect  
– Digital effect  
– SPORTS of PROGRAM AE (The indicator flashes.)  
– Title  
– SteadyShot  
During saving a still image data  
You cannot turn off the power or press PHOTO.  
When you press PHOTO on the Remote Commander  
Your camcorder immediately records the image that is on the screen when you press  
the button.  
When you press PHOTO lightly in step 1  
The image momentarily flickers. This is not a malfunction.  
Recording data  
The recording data (date/time or various settings when recorded) do not appear during  
recording. However, they are recorded automatically onto the “Memory Stick.” To  
display the recording data, press DATA CODE during playback. You can also use the  
Remote Commander for this operation (p. 39).  
If you record still images w hen the POWER sw itch is set to MEMORY  
The angle of view is slightly larger compared with the angle of view when the POWER  
switch is set to CAMERA.  
107  
Re co rd in g st ill im a g e s o n “ Me m o ry St ick”  
Me m o ry Ph o t o re co rd in g  
Re co rd in g im a g e s co n t in u o u sly  
You can record still images continuously. Before recording, select a desired mode  
described below in the menu settings.  
NORMAL [a ] (  
)
Your camcorder shoots up to four still images in 1152 × 864 size or 13 still images in  
640 × 480 size at about 0.5 sec intervals.  
EXP BRKTG [b ] (  
)
Your camcorder automatically shoots three images at about 0.5 sec intervals at different  
exposures.  
[a ]  
[b ]  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
.
(1) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Select STILL SET in  
, then press EXEC (p. 171).  
(4) Select BURST, then press EXEC.  
EXIT  
MEM SET  
1
STILL SET  
BURST  
OFF  
NORMAL  
IMAGESIZE EXP BRKTG  
QUALITY  
EXEC  
RET.  
(5) Select a desired mode, then press EXEC.  
(6) Press EXIT to make the menu display disappear.  
(7) Press PHOTO deeply.  
108  
Re co rd in g st ill im a g e s o n “ Me m o ry St ick”  
Me m o ry Ph o t o re co rd in g  
The number of still images in continuous shooting  
The number of still images you can shoot continuously varies depending on the image  
size and the capacity of the “Memory Stick.”  
During continuous recording of images  
The flash (optional) does not work.  
When shooting w ith the self-timer or the Remote Commander  
Your camcorder automatically records up to the maximum number of still images.  
If remaining capacity on the “Memory Stick” is less than for three images  
EXP BRKTG does not work. “  
FULL” appears when you press PHOTO.  
The effect of EXP BRKTG  
The effect of EXP BRKTG may not be noticeable on the screen.  
We recommend viewing images on TV or the computer to recognize the effect.  
When selecting NORMAL  
Recording continues up to the maximum number of still images during pressing  
PHOTO deeply.  
109  
Re co rd in g a n im a g e fro m t a p e a s a st ill  
im a g e  
Your camcorder can read moving picture data recorded on a tape and record it as a still  
image on the “Memory Stick.”  
Image size is automatically set to 640 × 480.  
Before operation  
Insert the “Memory Stick” and the recorded tape into your camcorder.  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
.
(1) Press  
. The picture recorded on the tape is played back.  
(2) Keep pressing PHOTO lightly and check the image. The picture from the tape  
freezes and the CAPTURE indicator appears on the screen. Recording does not  
start yet.  
To change the still image, release PHOTO, select a still image again, and then  
press and hold PHOTO lightly.  
(3) Press PHOTO deeply. Recording is complete when the bar scroll indicator  
disappears. The image displayed on the screen when you pressed PHOTO  
deeply will be recorded on the “Memory Stick.”  
FINE  
640  
12  
2
3
CAPTURE  
101  
1
FINE  
640  
101  
Sound recorded on the tape  
You cannot record audio from the tape.  
Title  
You cannot record the titles.  
Recording date/time  
The date/time when it is recorded on the “Memory Stick” is recorded. Various settings  
are not recorded.  
When you press PHOTO on the Remote Commander  
Your camcorder immediately records the image that is on the screen when you press  
the button.  
110  
Re co rd in g a n im a g e fro m t a p e a s a st ill im a g e  
Re co rd in g a st ill im a g e fro m o t h e r e q u ip m e n t  
You can use either A/V connecting cable or i.LINK cable. Connect the devices as  
illustrated on page 86.  
When connecting with the A/V connecting cable, set DISPLAY in  
menu settings. (The default setting is LCD.)  
to LCD in the  
The POWER switch should be set to  
.
(1) Play back the recorded tape, or turn the TV on to see a desired program.  
The image of the other equipment is displayed on the LCD screen or in the  
viewfinder.  
(2) At the point where you want to record, follow the step 2 and 3 on page 110.  
Note  
If recording from a tape in poor condition, such as one that has been reused often for  
recording, you may be unable to record still images, or the still images you do record  
may be distorted.  
111  
Su p e rim p o sin g a st ill im a g e in “ Me m o ry  
St ick” o n a n im a g e – MEMORY MIX  
You can superimpose a still image you have recorded on the “Memory Stick” on top of  
the moving picture you are recording. (However you cannot superimpose a still image  
onto the moving picture you have finished recording.) You can record the  
superimposed images on the tape or the “Memory Stick.” (However, you can record  
only superimposed still images on the “Memory Stick.”)  
M. CHROM (Memory Chroma key)  
You can swap only the blue area of a still image such as an illustration or a frame with a  
moving picture.  
M. LUMI (Memory Luminance key)  
You can swap the brighter area of a still image (such as a handwritten illustration or a  
title) with a moving picture. To use this function, we recommend recording a title on  
the “Memory Stick” before a trip or event.  
C. CHROM (Camera Chroma key)  
You can superimpose a moving picture on top of a still image such as an image which  
can be used as background. Shoot the subject against a blue background. Only the blue  
area of the moving picture will be swapped with a still image.  
M. OVERLAP (Memory Overlap)*  
You can make a moving picture recording with your camcorder fade in on top of a still  
image recorded on the “Memory Stick.”  
M. CHROM  
CAM  
Still image  
Moving picture  
Moving picture  
M
CHROM  
Blue  
M. LUMI  
Still image  
M
CAM  
L UM I  
C. CHROM  
CAM  
Still image  
Moving picture  
M
CHROM  
Blue  
M. OVERLAP*  
Still image  
Moving picture  
OV ER –  
L A P  
* You can select M. OVERLAP when the POWER switch is set to CAMERA.  
112  
Su p e rim p o sin g a st ill im a g e in “ Me m o ry St ick” o n a n im a g e  
MEMORY MIX  
The “Memory Stick” supplied w ith your camcorder stores 20 images:  
– For M. CHROM: 18 images (such as a frame) 101-0001 to 101-0018  
– For C. CHROM: two images (such as a background) 101-0019 to 101-0020  
Sample images  
Sample images stored in the “Memory Stick” supplied with your camcorder are  
protected (p. 131).  
Notes  
You cannot use MEMORY MIX for moving pictures recorded on the “Memory Stick.”  
When the overlapping still image has a large amount of white, the thumbnail image of  
the picture may not be clear.  
In the mirror mode (p. 30), the picture on the LCD screen is not a mirror-image.  
Image data modified on a computer  
You may not be able to play modified images back with your camcorder.  
Re co rd in g a su p e rim p o se d im a g e t o t h e t a p e  
Before operation  
Insert the “Memory Stick” recorded with still images into your camcorder.  
Insert the tape for recording into your camcorder.  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
.
(1) Press FN and select PAGE2.  
(2) Press MEM MIX. The image recorded on the “Memory Stick” appears in the  
lower right corner of the screen.  
(3) Press – (to see the previous image)/+ (to see the next image) in the lower right  
corner of the screen to select the still image that you want to superimpose.  
(4) Press a desired mode. The still image is superimposed on the moving picture  
during recording standby.  
(5) Press –/+ in the lower left corner of the screen to adjust the effect, then press  
OK to return to PAGE2.  
M. CHROM  
M. LUMI  
– The color (blue) scheme of the area in the still image which  
is to be swapped with a moving picture  
– The color (bright) scheme of the area in the still image which  
is to be swapped with a moving picture  
C. CHROM  
– The color (blue) scheme of the area in the moving picture  
which is to be swapped with a still image  
M. OVERLAP* – No adjustment necessary  
* You can select M. OVERLAP when the POWER switch is set to CAMERA.  
(6) Press EXIT to return to FN.  
(7) Press START/STOP to start recording.  
113  
Su p e rim p o sin g a st ill im a g e in “ Me m o ry St ick” o n a n im a g e  
MEMORY MIX  
2
4
MEM MIX  
MEM MIX  
OFF  
OFF MCCAM OVER–  
LUMI LAP  
OK  
OK  
MEM  
MIX  
CAMCM MCCAM  
CHROM CHROM  
Still image  
M. LUMI  
101  
101–0001  
101  
101–0001  
+
+
+
To ch a n g e t h e st ill im a g e t o b e su p e rim p o se d  
Press –/+ in the lower right corner before step 5.  
To ca n ce l MEMORY MIX  
Press  
OFF to return to PAGE2.  
Note  
During recording you cannot reselect the mode. Press  
OFF to return to PAGE2.  
When you select M. OVERLAP  
You cannot change the still image or the mode.  
During recording  
You cannot change the mode.  
Re co rd in g a su p e rim p o se d im a g e t o t h e “ Me m o ry St ick” a s a st ill  
im a g e  
Before operation  
Insert the “Memory Stick” recorded with still images into your camcorder.  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
.
(1) Follow the step 1 to 6 on page 113.  
(2) Press PHOTO deeply to start recording.  
Recording is complete when the bar scroll indicator disappears. The image  
displayed on the screen when you pressed PHOTO deeply will be recorded on  
the “Memory Stick.”  
To ca n ce l MEMORY MIX  
Press  
OFF to return to PAGE2.  
Image size of still images  
Image size is automatically set to 640 × 480.  
To record still images as-is to the tape  
Press –/+ in the lower left corner of the screen in M. LUMI mode and keep going until  
the bar display on the right is full.  
114  
In t e rva l Ph o t o Re co rd in g  
You can carry out a time-lapse recording by setting the camcorder to automatically  
record still images.  
Example  
[a ]  
[a ]  
[a ]  
[b ]  
[b ]  
[a ] Memory Photo recording  
[b ] INTERVAL 10 min  
The POWER switch should be set to  
.
Operate by touching the panel.  
(1) Press FN to display PAGE1.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Select INT. R -STL in  
, then press EXEC (p. 172).  
(4) Select SET, then press EXEC.  
(5) Select INTERVAL, then press EXEC.  
(6) Select a desired interval time, then press EXEC.  
(7) Press  
RET.  
(8) Set INT. R -STL to ON, then press EXEC.  
(9) Press EXIT to return to FN.  
The INTERVAL MEM STILL indicator flashes on the screen.  
(10) Press PHOTO deeply.  
Interval Photo Recording starts.  
The INTERVAL MEM STILL indicator lights up on the screen during Interval  
Photo Recording.  
PHOTO  
4
5
EXIT  
EXIT  
MEM SET 2  
INT. R -STL  
INTERVAL  
MEM SET 2  
INT. R -STL  
INTERVAL  
1MIN  
1MIN  
5MIN  
10MIN  
EXEC  
RET.  
EXEC  
RET.  
To ca n ce l In t e rva l Ph o t o Re co rd in g  
Set INT. R -STL to OFF in the menu settings.  
115  
Re co rd in g m o vin g p ict u re s o n “ Me m o ry  
St ick” – MPEG MOVIE re co rd in g  
The picture and sound are recorded up to the full capacity of the “Memory Stick”  
(MPEG MOVIE EX).  
The POWER switch should be set to  
.
Press START/STOP.  
Your camcorder starts recording. The camera recording lamp located on the front of  
your camcorder lights up.  
The picture and sound are recorded up to the capacity of the “Memory Stick.” See page  
105 for details of recording time.  
0:00:00  
15sec  
50min  
320REC  
[a ]  
BBB  
[b ]  
101  
[c]  
[a ] Available recording time on the “Memory Stick”  
[b ] This indicator appears for five seconds after pressing START/STOP. This indicator is  
not recorded.  
[c] Folder name to be recorded  
To st o p re co rd in g  
Press START/STOP.  
116  
Re co rd in g m o vin g p ict u re s o n “ Me m o ry St ick”  
MPEG MOVIE re co rd in g  
Note  
Sound is recorded in monaural.  
When the POWER sw itch is set to MEMORY  
The following functions do not work:  
– Digital zoom  
– Super NightShot  
– Color Slow Shutter  
– Wide mode  
– Fader  
– Picture effect  
– Digital effect  
– SPORTS of PROGRAM AE (The indicator flashes.)  
– Title  
– SteadyShot  
When using an external flash (optional)  
Turn the power of the external flash off when recording moving pictures on the  
“Memory Stick.” Otherwise, the charging sound of the flash may be recorded.  
Recording date/time  
The date/time do not appear during recording. However, they are automatically  
recorded onto the “Memory Stick.” To display the recording date/time, press DATA  
CODE during playback. Various settings cannot be recorded (p. 39).  
Self-timer recording  
You can record moving pictures on the “Memory Stick” with the self-timer. See page  
118 for details.  
117  
Se lf-t im e r re co rd in g  
You can record still images and moving pictures on the “Memory Stick” with the self-  
timer. You can also use the Remote Commander for this operation.  
START/STOP  
PHOTO  
PHOTO  
START/STOP  
Re co rd in g a st ill im a g e  
The POWER switch should be set to  
Operate by touching the panel.  
.
(1) Press FN and select PAGE2.  
(2) Press SELFTIMER.