Sony DCR TRV30 User Manual

3-067-099-11 (1)  
Digital  
Video Camera  
Recorder  
Operating Instructions  
Before operating the unit, please read this manual thoroughly,  
and retain it for future reference.  
Owner’s Record  
The model and serial numbers are located on the bottom. Record the  
serial number in the space provided below. Refer to these numbers  
whenever you call upon your Sony dealer regarding this product.  
Model No. DCR-TRV30  
Model No. AC-  
Serial No.  
Serial No.  
TM  
SERIES  
DCR-TRV30  
©2001 Sony Corporation  
Note:  
This equipment has been tested and found to  
comply with the limits for a Class B digital  
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules.  
These limits are designed to provide  
reasonable protection against harmful  
interference in a residential installation. This  
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate  
radio frequency energy and, if not installed  
and used in accordance with the instructions,  
may cause harmful interference to radio  
communications. However, there is no  
guarantee that interference will not occur in a  
particular installation. If this equipment does  
cause harmful interference to radio or  
television reception, which can be determined  
by turning the equipment off and on, the user  
is encouraged to try to correct the interference  
by one or more of the following measures:  
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
Increase the separation between the  
equipment and receiver.  
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a  
circuit different from that to which the  
receiver is connected.  
Consult the dealer or an experienced  
radio/TV technician for help.  
The shielded interface cable supplied with this  
equipment must be used with this equipment  
in order to comply with the limits for a digital  
device pursuant to Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC  
Rules.  
For customers in CANADA  
CAUTION  
TO PREVENT ELECTRIC SHOCK, MATCH  
WIDE BLADE OF PLUG TO WIDE SLOT,  
FULLY INSERT.  
“Memory Stick”  
This Class B digital apparatus complies with  
Canadian ICES-003.  
3
Main Features  
Taking moving or still images, and playing them back  
Recording a picture (p. 19)  
Recording a still image on a tape (p. 36)  
Playing back a tape (p. 29)  
Recording still images on “Memory Stick”s (p. 114)  
Recording moving pictures on “Memory Stick”s (p. 123)  
Viewing a still image recorded on “Memory Stick”s (p. 134)  
Viewing a moving picture on “Memory Stick”s (p. 137)  
Capturing images on your computer  
Using with an analog video unit and your computer (p. 81)  
Viewing images recorded on “Memory Stick”s using the USB cable (p. 139)  
Other uses  
Functions to adjust exposure in the recording mode  
Back light (p. 25)  
NightShot/Super NightShot (p. 25)  
Recording images with the flash (p. 37, 117)  
PROGRAM AE (p. 50)  
Adjusting the exposure manually (p. 53)  
Functions to give images more impact  
Digital zoom (p. 23) The default setting is set to OFF. (To zoom greater than 10×, select  
the digital zoom power in D ZOOM in the menu settings.)  
Fader (p. 43)  
Picture effect (p. 46)  
Digital effect (p. 47)  
Digital program editing (p. 70)  
Title (p. 91, 94)  
MEMORY MIX (p. 129)  
Functions to give a natural appearance to your recordings  
Sports lesson mode (p. 50)  
Landscape mode (p. 50)  
Manual focus (p. 54)  
Functions to use after recording  
END SEARCH/EDITSEARCH/Rec review (p. 28)  
•DATA CODE (p. 30)  
SUPER LASER LINK (p. 34)  
Tape PB ZOOM (p. 61)/Memory PB ZOOM (p. 146)  
Zero set memory (p. 62, 85)  
•Title search (p. 63)  
HiFi SOUND (p. 100)  
4
Checking supplied accessories  
Make sure that the following accessories are supplied with your camcorder.  
1
4
8
2
5
9
3
6
q;  
7
qa  
1 Wireless Remote Commander (1)  
6 Shoulder strap (1) (p. 179)  
7 Lens cap (1) (p. 19)  
(p. 184)  
2 AC-L10A/L10B/L10C AC power adaptor  
8 USB cable (1) (p. 140)  
9 “Memory Stick” (1) (p. 106)  
(1), Power cord (1) (p. 13)  
3 Size AA (R6) battery for Remote  
Commander (2) (p. 184)  
q; CD-ROM (SPVD-004 USB Driver) (1)  
(p. 140)  
4 NP-FM50 battery pack (1) (p. 12, 13)  
qa Lens hood (1) (p. 22)  
5 A/V connecting cable (1) (p. 33, 68)  
Contents of the recording cannot be compensated if recording or playback is not made due to a  
malfunction of the camcorder, storage media, etc.  
5
Table of contents  
Main Features .......................................... 4  
Checking supplied accessories.............. 5  
Advanced Playback  
Operations  
Playing back a tape with picture effects  
................................................................. 59  
Playing back a tape with digital effects  
........................................................... 60  
Enlarging images recorded on tapes  
– Tape PB ZOOM ........................... 61  
Quickly locating a scene using the zero  
set memory function ...................... 62  
Searching the boundaries of recorded  
tape by title – Title search ............. 63  
Searching a recording by date  
Quick Start Guide ............................. 8  
Getting started  
Using this manual ................................. 10  
Step 1 Preparing the power supply ... 12  
Installing the battery pack............. 12  
Charging the battery pack............. 13  
Connecting to a wall outlet ........... 16  
Step 2 Setting the date and time ........ 17  
Step 3 Inserting a cassette ................... 18  
– Date search ................................... 64  
Searching for a photo  
Recording – Basics  
Recording a picture............................... 19  
Shooting backlit subjects  
– Photo search/Photo scan ........... 66  
– BACK LIGHT ........................ 25  
Shooting in the dark – NightShot/  
Super NightShot ...................... 25  
Self-timer recording ....................... 27  
Checking the recording  
Editing  
Dubbing a tape ...................................... 68  
Dubbing only desired scenes  
– Digital program editing.............. 70  
Using with analog video unit and  
personal computer  
– Signal convert function............... 81  
Recording video or TV program......... 82  
Inserting a scene from a VCR  
– Insert editing ................................ 85  
Audio dubbing ...................................... 87  
Superimposing a title ........................... 91  
Making your own titles ........................ 94  
Labeling a cassette ................................ 96  
– END SEARCH/EDITSEARCH/  
Rec Review ...................................... 28  
Playback – Basics  
Playing back a tape ............................... 29  
Viewing the recording on TV .............. 33  
Advanced Recording  
Operations  
Recording a still image on a tape  
– Tape Photo recording ................. 36  
Adjusting the white balance manually  
........................................................... 41  
Using the wide mode ........................... 42  
Using the fader function ...................... 43  
Using special effects  
– Picture effect................................. 46  
Using special effects – Digital effect ... 47  
Using the PROGRAM AE function .... 50  
Adjusting the exposure manually ...... 53  
Focusing manually................................ 54  
Interval recording ................................. 56  
Frame by frame recording  
Customizing Your Camcorder  
Changing the menu settings................ 98  
“Memory Stick” Operations  
Using a “Memory Stick”  
– introduction................................ 106  
Recording still images on “Memory  
Stick”s  
– Memory Photo recording ......... 114  
Recording an image from a tape as a  
still image ...................................... 120  
Recording moving pictures on “Memory  
Stick”s  
– Cut recording ............................... 58  
– MPEG movie recording ............ 123  
Recording a picture from a tape as a  
moving picture ............................. 125  
6
Table of contents  
Superimposing a still image in a  
“Memory Stick” on a moving  
picture – MEMORY MIX ............. 129  
Copying still images from a tape  
– Photo save .................................. 132  
Viewing a still image  
– Memory photo playback .......... 134  
Viewing a moving picture  
– MPEG movie playback ............. 137  
Viewing images using computer ...... 139  
Copying the image recorded on  
“Memory Stick”s to tapes ........... 144  
Enlarging still images recorded on  
“Memory Stick”s  
– Memory PB ZOOM ................... 146  
Playing back images in a continuous  
loop – SLIDE SHOW .................... 148  
Preventing accidental erasure  
– Image protection........................ 149  
Deleting images ................................... 150  
Writing a print mark  
– PRINT MARK ............................ 152  
Using the printer (optional)............... 154  
Troubleshooting  
Types of trouble and their solutions  
......................................................... 155  
Self-diagnosis display......................... 161  
Warning indicators and messages .... 162  
Additional Information  
Usable cassettes ................................... 164  
About “InfoLITHIUM” battery......... 166  
About i.LINK ....................................... 168  
Using your camcorder abroad .......... 170  
Maintenance information and  
precautions .................................... 171  
Specifications ....................................... 176  
Quick Reference  
Identifying the parts and controls .... 178  
Index ..................................................... 186  
7
Quick Start Guide  
This chapter introduces you to the basic features of your  
camcorder. See the page in parentheses “( )” for more  
information.  
Connecting the power cord (p. 16)  
Use the battery pack when using your camcorder outdoors (p. 12).  
Open the DC IN  
jack cover.  
AC power adaptor (supplied)  
Connect the plug with its v  
mark facing up.  
Inserting a cassette (p. 18)  
1 Slide OPEN/  
EJECT in the  
direction of the  
arrow and open the  
lid.  
2 Push the middle  
portion of the back  
of the cassette to  
insert. Insert the  
cassette in a straight  
line deeply into the  
cassette  
3 Close the cassette  
compartment by  
pressing the  
mark on the cassette  
compartment.  
After the cassette  
compartment goes  
down completely,  
close the lid until it  
clicks.  
compartment with  
the window facing  
out.  
8
Recording a picture (p. 19)  
1Remove the lens cap.  
2Set the POWER  
switch to CAMERA  
while pressing the  
small green button.  
Viewfinder  
When the LCD panel is  
closed, use the  
viewfinder placing your  
eye against its eyecup.  
VCR  
POWER  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
3Press OPEN to open the  
LCD panel.  
The picture appears on  
the screen.  
4Press START/STOP. Your  
camcorder starts recording.  
To stop recording, press  
START/STOP again.  
When you purchase your camcorder, the clock setting  
is set to off. If you want to record the date and time for  
a picture, set the clock setting before recording (p. 17).  
Monitoring the playback picture on the LCD  
screen (p. 29)  
1Set the POWER  
2Press m to rewind the tape.  
VCR  
switch to VCR  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
while pressing the  
small green button.  
REW  
MEMORY  
3Press N to start playback.  
PLAY  
NOTE  
Do not pick up your camcorder by  
holding the viewfinder, the flash, the  
LCD panel or the battery pack.  
9
— Getting started —  
Using this manual  
As you read through this manual, buttons and settings on your camcorder are shown in  
capital letters.  
e.g. Set the POWER switch to CAMERA.  
When you carry out an operation, you can hear a beep sound to indicate that the  
operation is being carried out.  
Note on Cassette Memory  
Your camcorder is based on the DV format. You can only use mini DV cassettes with  
your camcorder. We recommend that you use a tape with cassette memory  
.
The functions which require different operations depending on whether the tape has  
the cassette memory or not are:  
– End search (p. 28)  
– Date search (p. 64)  
– Photo search (p. 66)  
The functions you can operate only with the cassette memory are:  
– Title search (p. 63)  
– Superimposing a title (p. 91)  
– Making your own titles (p. 94)  
– Labeling a cassette (p. 96)  
For details, see page 164.  
You see this mark in the introduction of the features that are operated only with  
cassette memory.  
Tapes with cassette memory are marked by  
(Cassette Memory).  
10  
Using this manual  
Note on TV color systems  
TV color systems differ from country to country. To view your recordings on a TV, you  
need an NTSC system-based TV.  
Copyright precautions  
Television programs, films, video tapes, and other materials may be copyrighted.  
Unauthorized recording of such materials may be contrary to the provision of the  
copyright laws.  
Precautions on camcorder care  
Lens and LCD screen/finder (on mounted models only)  
The LCD screen and the finder are manufactured using extremely high-precision  
technology, so over 99.99% of the pixels are operational for effective use.  
However, there may be some tiny black points and/or bright points (white, red,  
blue or green in color) that constantly appear on the LCD screen and the finder.  
These points are normal in the manufacturing process and do not affect the  
recording in any way.  
Do not let your camcorder get wet. Keep your camcorder away from rain and sea  
water. Letting your camcorder get wet may cause your camcorder to malfunction.  
Sometimes this malfunction cannot be repaired [a].  
Never leave your camcorder exposed to temperatures above 60°C (140°F), such as in a  
car parked in the sun or under direct sunlight [b].  
Be careful when placing the camera near a window or outdoors. Exposing the LCD  
screen, the finder or the lens to direct sunlight for long periods may cause  
malfunctions [c].  
Do not directly shoot the sun. Doing so might cause your camcorder to malfunction.  
Take pictures of the sun in low light conditions such as dusk [d].  
[a]  
[b]  
[c]  
[d]  
11  
Step 1 Preparing the power supply  
Installing the battery pack  
We recommend that you use the battery pack when you use your camcorder outdoors.  
(1) Lift up the viewfinder.  
(2) Slide the battery pack down until it clicks.  
1
2
To remove the battery pack  
(1) Lift up the viewfinder.  
(2) Slide the battery pack out in the direction of the arrow while pressing BATT  
down.  
1
2
BATT release  
button  
2
If you use the large capacity battery pack  
If you install the NP-FM70/FM90/FM91 battery pack on your camcorder, extend its  
viewfinder.  
12  
Step 1 Preparing the power supply  
Charging the battery pack  
Use the battery pack after charging it for your camcorder.  
Your camcorder operates only with the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (M series).  
See page 166 for details of “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack.  
(1) Open the DC IN jack cover and connect the AC power adaptor supplied with  
your camcorder to the DC IN jack with the plug’s v mark facing up.  
(2) Connect the power cord to the AC power adaptor.  
(3) Connect the power cord to the wall outlet.  
(4) Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG). Charging begins. The remaining battery  
time is indicated in minutes on the display window.  
When the remaining battery indicator changes to  
, normal charge is completed. To  
fully charge the battery (full charge), leave the battery pack attached for about one hour  
after normal charge is completed until FULL appears in the display window. Fully  
charging the battery allows you to use the battery longer than usual.  
2
1
4
VCR  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
POWER  
MEMORY  
After charging the battery pack  
Disconnect the AC power adaptor from the DC IN jack on your camcorder.  
Note  
Prevent metallic objects from coming into contact with the metal parts of the DC plug of  
the AC power adaptor. This may cause a short-circuit, damaging the AC power  
adaptor.  
13  
Step 1 Preparing the power supply  
Remaining battery time indicator  
The remaining battery time indicator in the display window indicates the approximate  
recording time with the viewfinder.  
Until your camcorder calculates the actual remaining battery time  
“---- min” appears in the display window.  
Charging time  
Battery pack  
NP-FM50 (supplied)  
NP-FM70  
Full charge (Normal charge)  
150 (90)  
240 (180)  
330 (270)  
360 (300)  
NP-FM90  
NP-FM91  
Approximate minutes at 25 °C (77 °F) to charge an empty battery pack  
Recording time  
Recording with  
the viewfinder  
Recording with  
the LCD screen  
Battery pack  
Continuous*  
Typical**  
75  
Continuous*  
Typical**  
55  
NP-FM50 (supplied)  
NP-FM70  
130  
270  
410  
475  
100  
215  
330  
380  
155  
120  
NP-FM90  
235  
190  
NP-FM91  
275  
220  
Approximate minutes when you use a fully charged battery  
* Approximate continuous recording time at 25 °C (77 °F). The battery life will be  
shorter if you use your camcorder in a cold environment.  
**Approximate number of minutes when recording while you repeat recording start/  
stop, zooming and turning the power on/off. The actual battery life may be shorter.  
14  
Step 1 Preparing the power supply  
Playing time  
Playing time  
Battery pack  
Playing time  
with LCD closed  
on LCD screen  
NP-FM50 (supplied)  
NP-FM70  
140  
295  
450  
520  
185  
385  
580  
670  
NP-FM90  
NP-FM91  
Approximate minutes when you use a fully charged battery  
Approximate continuous playing time at 25 °C (77 °F). The battery life will be shorter if  
you use your camcorder in a cold environment.  
The recording and playing times of a normally charged battery are about 90% of those  
of a fully charged battery.  
If the power goes off although the battery remaining indicator indicates that the  
battery pack has enough power to operate  
Charge the battery pack fully again so that the indication on the battery remaining  
indicator is correct.  
What is ”InfoLITHIUM”?  
The “InfoLITHIUM” is a lithium ion battery pack which can exchange data such as  
battery consumption with compatible electronic equipment. This unit is compatible  
with the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (M series). Your camcorder operates only with  
the “InfoLITHIUM” battery. “InfoLITHIUM” M series battery packs have the  
mark.  
TM  
SERIES  
“InfoLITHIUM” is a trademark of Sony Corporation.  
We recommend charging the battery pack in an ambient temperature of between 10 °C  
to 30 °C (50 °F to 86 °F).  
When you use the AC power adaptor  
Place the AC power adaptor near a wall outlet. If any trouble occurs with this unit,  
disconnect the plug from the wall outlet as soon as possible to cut off the power.  
15  
Step 1 Preparing the power supply  
Connecting to a wall outlet  
When you use your camcorder for a long time, we recommend that you power it from a  
wall outlet using the AC power adaptor.  
(1) Open the DC IN jack cover. Connect the AC power adaptor supplied with  
your camcorder to the DC IN jack on your camcorder with the plug’s v mark  
facing up.  
(2) Connect the power cord to the AC power adaptor.  
(3) Connect the power cord to a wall outlet.  
1
2,3  
PRECAUTION  
The set is not disconnected from the AC power source (wall outlet) as long as it is  
connected to the wall outlet, even if the set itself has been turned off.  
Notes  
The AC power adaptor can supply power even if the battery pack is attached to your  
camcorder.  
The DC IN jack has “source priority.” This means that the battery pack cannot supply  
any power if the power cord is connected to the DC IN jack, even when the power  
cord is not plugged into a wall outlet.  
Using a car battery  
Use Sony DC Adaptor/Charger (optional). Refer to the operating instractions of the DC  
Adaptor/Charger for further information.  
16  
Step 2 Setting the date and time  
Set the date and time settings when you use your camcorder for the first time. “CLOCK  
SET” will be displayed each time that you set the POWER switch to CAMERA/  
MEMORY unless you set the date and time settings.  
If you do not use your camcorder for about four months, the date and time settings may  
be released (bars may appear) because the built-in rechargeable battery installed in your  
camcorder will have been discharged (p. 172).  
First, set the year, then the month, the day, the hour and then the minute.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA or MEMORY, then press MENU to display  
the menu settings.  
(2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select CLOCK SET, then press the dial.  
(4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to adjust the desired year, then press the dial.  
(5) Set the month, day and hour by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial and  
pressing the dial.  
(6) Set the minute by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial and pressing the dial by  
the time signal. The clock starts to move.  
(7) Press MENU to make the menu settings disappear.  
2
3
1,7  
MENU  
MANUA L S E T  
C L OCK S E T  
U T OZ T V L ON  
T V T NPU T  
L T ROS  
EMOZMODON  
S E T UP MENU  
C L OCK S E T  
AU TO T V ON  
S E T UP MENU  
– –  
:
–:––  
C L OCK S E T  
A
AU TO T V ON  
I
T
V
I
N
S
P
I
U
T
T
V
I
N
S
P
I
U
T
2001 J AN  
1
I
Z
E
L T R  
Z E  
L T R  
Z E  
D
DEMO MODE  
RE T URN  
DEMO MODE  
RE T URN  
12 00 AM  
[
]
:
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
6
4
S E T UP MENU  
C L OCK S E T  
AU TO T V ON  
S E T UP MENU  
C L OCK S E T  
AU TO T V ON  
J U L  
4
2001  
5:30:00 PM  
T
V
I
N
S
P
I
U
T
2001 J U L  
4
T
V
I
N
S
P
I
U
T
L T R  
Z E  
L T R  
Z E  
DEMO MODE  
RE T URN  
DEMO MODE  
RE T URN  
2001 J AN  
1
2001 J AN  
1
5
30 PM  
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
12 00 AM  
12 00 AM  
The year changes as follows:  
1995 T · · · · t 2001 T · · · · t 2079  
If you do not set the date and time  
“– –:– –:– –” is recorded on the data code of the tape and the “Memory Stick.”  
Note on the time indicator  
The internal clock of your camcorder operates on a 12-hour cycle.  
12:00 AM stands for midnight.  
12:00 PM stands for noon.  
17  
Step 3 Inserting a cassette  
(1) Install the power source.  
(2) Slide OPEN/  
EJECT in the direction of the arrow and open the lid.  
The cassette compartment automatically lifts up and opens.  
(3) Push the middle portion of the back of the cassette to insert.  
Insert the cassette in a straight line deeply into the cassette compartment with  
the window facing out.  
(4) Close the cassette compartment by pressing the  
mark on the cassette  
compartment. The cassette compartment automatically goes down.  
(5) After the cassette compartment goes down completely, close the lid until it  
clicks.  
2
3, 4  
OPEN/  
EJECT  
5
3
To eject a cassette  
Follow the procedure above, and take out the cassette in step 3.  
Note  
Do not press the cassette compartment down forcibly. Doing so may cause a  
malfunction. The cassette compartment may not be closed when you press any part of  
the lid other than the  
mark.  
When you use cassette with cassette memory  
Read the instruction about cassette memory to use this function properly (p. 164).  
To prevent accidental erasure  
Slide the write-protect tab on the cassette to expose the red mark.  
18  
— Recording – Basics —  
Recording a picture  
Your camcorder automatically focuses for you.  
(1) Remove the lens cap by pressing both knobs on its sides and attach the lens  
cap to the grip strap.  
(2) Install the power source and insert a cassette. See “Step 1” to “Step 3” for more  
information (p. 12 to p. 18).  
(3) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA while pressing the small green button.  
Your camcorder is set to the standby mode.  
(4) Press OPEN to open the LCD panel. The viewfinder automatically turns off.  
(5) Press START/STOP. Your camcorder starts recording. The REC indicator  
appears. The camera recording lamp located on the front of your camcorder  
lights up. To stop recording, press START/STOP again.  
LOCK  
switch  
1
3
VCR  
POWER  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
4
5
REC 0:00:01  
40min  
2
Camera recording  
lamp  
Microphone  
Note  
Fasten the grip strap firmly.  
Note on Recording mode  
Your camcorder records and plays back in the SP (standard play) mode and in the LP  
(long play) mode. Select SP or LP in the menu settings. In the LP mode, you can record  
1.5 times as long as in the SP mode.  
When you record a tape in the LP mode on your camcorder, we recommend playing the  
tape on your camcorder.  
19  
Recording a picture  
Note on the LOCK switch  
When you slide the LOCK switch to the right, the POWER switch can no longer be set  
to MEMORY accidentally. LOCK switch is set to the left as a default setting.  
To enable smooth transition  
Transition between the last scene you recorded and the next scene is smooth as long as  
you do not eject the cassette even if you turn off your camcorder.  
However, check the following:  
– Do not mix recordings in the SP mode and ones in the LP mode on one tape.  
– When you change the battery pack, set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG).  
– When you use a tape with cassette memory, however, you can make the transition  
smooth even after ejecting the cassette if you use the END SEARCH function (p. 28).  
If you leave your camcorder in the standby mode for 5 minutes while the cassette  
is inserted  
Your camcorder automatically turns off. This is to save battery power and to prevent  
battery and tape wear. To resume the standby mode, set the POWER switch to OFF  
(CHG), and to CAMERA again.  
When you record in the SP and LP modes on one tape or you record some scenes  
in the LP mode  
The playback picture may be distorted or the time code may not be written properly  
between scenes.  
Recording data  
The recording data (date/time or various settings when recorded) are not displayed  
while recording. However, they are recorded automatically onto the tape. To display  
the recording date and time, press DATA CODE during playback.  
Adjusting the LCD screen  
The LCD panel moves about 90 degrees to the viewfinder side and about 180 degrees to  
the lens side.  
If you turn the LCD panel over so that it faces the other way, the  
indicator appears  
on the LCD screen and in the viewfinder (Mirror mode).  
180°  
90°  
When closing the LCD panel, set it vertically, and swing it into the camcorder body.  
20  
Recording a picture  
Adjusting the brightness of the LCD screen  
To adjust the brightness of the LCD screen, press either of the two buttons on LCD  
BRIGHT.  
to dim to brighten  
LCD  
BRIGHT  
After recording  
(1) Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG).  
(2) Close the LCD panel.  
(3) Eject the cassette.  
Note  
When using the LCD screen except in the mirror mode, the viewfinder automatically  
turns off.  
When you use the LCD screen outdoors in direct sunlight  
The LCD screen may be difficult to see. If this happens, we recommend that you use the  
viewfinder.  
Picture in the mirror mode  
The picture on the LCD screen is a mirror-image. However, the picture will be normal  
when recorded.  
During recording in the mirror mode  
ZERO SET MEMORY on the Remote Commander does not work.  
Indicators in the mirror mode  
The STBY indicator appears as Xz and REC as z. Some of the other indicators appear  
mirror-reversed and others are not displayed.  
LCD screen backlight  
You can adjust the brightness of the backlight. Select LCD B.L. in the menu settings  
(p. 100).  
Even if you adjust the LCD screen backlight or brightness of the LCD screen  
The recorded picture will not be affected.  
21  
Recording a picture  
Adjusting the viewfinder  
If you record pictures with the LCD panel closed, check the picture with the viewfinder.  
Adjust the viewfinder lens to your eyesight so that the indicators in the viewfinder  
come into sharp focus.  
Lift up the viewfinder and move the viewfinder lens adjustment lever.  
Attaching the supplied lens hood  
To record fine pictures under strong light, we recommend attaching the lens hood. Also  
the lens cap can be attached even with the lens hood on.  
Notes  
When you use the Remote Commander and the lens hood, the Remote Commander  
may not function properly because the lens hood blocks the infrared rays from the  
Remote Commander. In such case, remove the lens hood from your camcorder.  
You cannot attach filters or other objects onto the lens hood. If you do so forcibly, you  
will no longer be able to remove filters or other objects from the lens.  
Viewfinder backlight  
You can change the brightness of the backlight.  
Select VF B.L. in the menu settings only when using the battery pack.  
When you use the filter (optional)  
The shadow of the lens hood may appear in the corners of the screen.  
22  
Recording a picture  
Using the zoom feature  
Move the power zoom lever a little for a slower zoom. Move it further for a faster zoom.  
Using the zoom function sparingly results in better-looking recordings.  
“T” side: for telephoto (subject appears closer)  
“W” side: for wide-angle (subject appears farther away)  
W
W
T
T
W
T
To use zoom greater than 10×  
Zoom greater than 10× is performed digitally. To activate digital zoom, select the digital  
zoom power in D ZOOM in the menu settings (p. 99). The digital zoom function is set to  
OFF as a default setting (p. 99).  
W
T
The right side of the bar shows  
the digital zooming zone.  
The digital zooming zone appears  
when you select the digital zoom  
power in the menu settings  
(p. 99).  
When you shoot close to a subject  
If you cannot get a sharp focus, move the power zoom lever to the “W” side until the  
focus is sharp. You can shoot a subject that is at least about 80 cm (about 2 feet 5/8 inch)  
away from the lens surface in the telephoto position, or about 1 cm (about 1/2 inch)  
away in the wide-angle position.  
Notes on digital zoom  
Digital zoom starts to function when zoom exceeds 10×.  
The picture quality deteriorates as you move the power zoom lever toward the “T”  
side.  
You cannot use the digital zoom when the POWER switch is set to MEMORY.  
23  
Recording a picture  
Indicators displayed in the recording mode  
The indicators are not recorded on tapes.  
Remaining battery time indicator  
Cassette memory indicator  
This appears when using a tape with cassette memory.  
Recording mode indicator  
STBY/REC indicator  
REC 0:00:01  
45min  
40min  
Time code/Tape counter indicator  
Remaining tape indicator (p.103)  
JUL  
4
2001  
12:05:56 AM  
Time indicator  
The time is displayed about 5 seconds after the  
power is turned on.  
Date indicator  
The date is displayed about 5 seconds after the  
power is turned on.  
Remaining battery time indicator  
The remaining battery time indicator roughly indicates the recording time. The  
indicator may not be correct, depending on the conditions in which you are recording.  
When you close the LCD panel and open it again, it takes about one minute for the  
correct remaining battery time in minutes to be displayed.  
Time code  
The time code indicates the recording or playback time, “0:00:00” (hours : minutes :  
seconds) in CAMERA mode and “0:00:00:00” (hours : minutes : seconds : frames) in  
VCR mode. You cannot rewrite only the time code.  
Remaining tape indicator  
The indicator may not be displayed accurately depending on the tape.  
Recording data  
The recording data (date/time or various settings when recorded) are not displayed  
while recording. However, they are recorded automatically onto the tape. To display  
the recording date and time, press DATA CODE during playback.  
24  
Recording a picture  
Shooting backlit subjects – BACK LIGHT  
When you shoot a subject with the light source behind the subject or a subject with a  
light background, use the backlight function.  
In CAMERA or MEMORY mode, press BACK LIGHT.  
The . indicator appears on the screen.  
To cancel, press BACK LIGHT again.  
BACK LIGHT  
If you press EXPOSURE when shooting backlit subjects  
The backlight function will be canceled.  
Shooting in the dark – NightShot/Super NightShot  
The NightShot function enables you to shoot a subject in a dark place. For example, you  
can satisfactorily record the environment of nocturnal animals for observation when  
you use this function.  
In CAMERA or MEMORY mode, slide NIGHTSHOT to ON.  
and “NIGHTSHOT” indicators flash on the screen. To cancel the NightShot function,  
slide NIGHTSHOT to OFF.  
NIGHTSHOT  
OFF  
SUPER  
ON  
NIGHTSHOT  
NightShot Light emitter  
25  
Recording a picture  
Using Super NightShot  
The Super NightShot mode makes subjects more than 16 times brighter than those  
recorded in the NightShot mode.  
(1) Slide NIGHTSHOT to ON in CAMERA mode.  
and “NIGHTSHOT”  
indicators flash on the screen.  
(2) Press SUPER NIGHTSHOT.  
and “SUPER NIGHTSHOT” indicators flash  
on the screen.  
To cancel the Super NightShot mode, press SUPER NIGHTSHOT again.  
Using the NightShot Light  
The picture will be clearer with the NightShot Light on. To enable the NightShot Light,  
set N.S. LIGHT to ON in the menu settings (p. 99).  
Notes  
Do not use the NightShot function in bright places (ex. the outdoors in the daytime).  
This may cause your camcorder to malfunction.  
When you keep NIGHTSHOT set to ON in normal recording, the picture may be  
recorded in incorrect or unnatural colors.  
If focusing is difficult with the autofocus mode when using the NightShot function,  
focus manually.  
While using the NightShot function, you cannot use the following functions:  
– Exposure  
– PROGRAM AE  
– White balance  
While using the Super NightShot function  
The shutter speed is automatically adjusted depending on the brightness. At that time,  
the moving picture may be slow down.  
While using the Super NightShot function, you cannot use the following  
functions:  
– Fader  
– Digital effect  
– PROGRAM AE  
– Exposure  
– White balance  
– Recording with the flash  
When the POWER switch is set to MEMORY  
You cannot use the Super NightShot function.  
NightShot Light  
NightShot Light rays are infrared and so are invisible. The maximum shooting distance  
using the NightShot Light is about 3 m (10 feet).  
26  
Recording a picture  
Self-timer recording  
Recording with the self-timer starts in 10 seconds automatically. You can also use the  
Remote Commander for this operation.  
(1) Press  
on the screen.  
(2) Press START/STOP.  
(self-timer) in the standby mode. The  
(self-timer) indicator appears  
Self-timer starts counting down from 10 with a beep sound. In the last  
2 seconds of the countdown, the beep sound gets faster, then recording starts  
automatically.  
START/STOP  
2
1
To stop the count down  
Press START/STOP.  
To restart the countdown, press START/STOP again.  
To record still images on tapes using the self-timer  
Press PHOTO in step 2 (p. 36).  
To cancel self-timer recording  
Press  
(self-timer) so that the  
indicator disappears from the screen while your  
camcorder is in the standby mode.  
Note  
The self-timer recording mode is automatically canceled when:  
– Self-timer recording is finished.  
– The POWER switch is set to OFF (CHG) or VCR.  
Self-timer memory photo recording  
You can also record still images on “Memory Stick”s with the self-timer. (p. 119)  
27  
Checking the recording  
– END SEARCH / EDITSEARCH / Rec Review  
You can use these buttons to check the recorded picture or shoot so that the transition  
between the last recorded scene and the next scene you record is smooth.  
EDITSEARCH  
END SEARCH  
END SEARCH  
You can go to the end of the recorded section after you record.  
Press END SEARCH in the standby mode.  
The last five seconds of the recorded section are played back and your camcorder  
returns to the standby mode. You can monitor the sound from the speaker or  
headphones.  
EDITSEARCH  
You can search for the next recording start point.  
Hold down the +/– 7 side of EDITSEARCH in the standby mode. The recorded section  
is played back.  
+ : to go forward  
7: to go backward  
Release EDITSEARCH to stop playback. If you press START/STOP, re-recording begins  
from the point you released EDITSEARCH. You cannot monitor the sound.  
Rec Review  
You can check the last recorded section.  
Press the – 7 side of EDITSEARCH momentarily in the standby mode.  
The section you have stopped most recently will be played back for a few seconds, and  
then your camcorder will return to the standby mode. You can monitor the sound from  
the speaker or headphones.  
End search function  
When you use a tape without cassette memory, the end search function does not work  
once you eject the cassette after you have recorded on the tape. If you use a tape with  
cassette memory, the end search function works even once you eject the cassette.  
If a tape has a blank portion in the recorded portions  
The end search function may not work correctly.  
28  
— Playback – Basics —  
Playing back a tape  
You can monitor the playback picture on the screen. If you close the LCD panel, you can  
monitor the playback picture in the viewfinder. You can control playback using the  
Remote Commander supplied with your camcorder.  
(1) Install the power source and insert the recorded tape.  
(2) Set the POWER switch to VCR while pressing the small green button.  
(3) Open the LCD panel while pressing OPEN.  
(4) Press m to rewind the tape.  
(5) Press N to start playback.  
(6) To adjust the volume, press either of the two buttons on VOLUME.  
When you close the LCD panel, sound is muted.  
4
5
2
VCR  
REW  
PLAY  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
6
3
VOLUME  
1
To stop playback  
Press x.  
When monitoring on the LCD screen  
You can turn the LCD panel over and move it back to the camcorder body with the  
LCD screen facing out.  
29  
Playing back a tape  
To display the screen indicators – Display function  
Press DISPLAY on your camcorder or the Remote Commander supplied with your  
camcorder. The indicators appear on the screen. To make the indicators disappear,  
press DISPLAY again.  
DATA CODE  
DISPLAY  
DISPLAY  
Using the data code function  
Your camcorder automatically records not only images on the tape but also the  
recording data (date/time or various settings when recorded) (Data code).  
Press DATA CODE in the playback mode.  
The display changes as follows:  
date/time t various settings (SteadyShot, exposure, white balance, gain, shutter  
speed, aperture value mode) t no indicator  
Date/time  
Various settings  
[a]  
[b]  
[c]  
[d]  
[e]  
[f]  
AUTO  
60 AWB  
JUL  
12:05:56 AM  
4
2001  
F1.8  
9dB  
[a] SteadyShot off indicator  
[b] Exposure mode indicator  
[c] White balance indicator  
[d] Gain indicator  
[e] Shutter speed indicator  
[f] Aperture value  
Not to display various settings  
Set DATA CODE to DATE in the menu settings (p. 105).  
The display changes as follows: date/time y no indicator  
30  
Playing back a tape  
Recording data  
Recording data is your camcorder’s information when you have recorded. In the  
recording mode, the recording data will not be displayed.  
When you use the data code function, bars (-- -- --) appear if:  
– A blank portion of the tape is being played back.  
– The tape is unreadable due to tape damage or noise.  
– The tape was recorded by a camcorder without the date and time set.  
Data code  
When you connect your camcorder to the TV, the data code appears on the TV screen.  
Remaining battery time indicator during playback  
The indicator indicates the approximate continuous playback time. The indicator may  
not be correct, depending on the conditions in which you are playing back. When you  
close the LCD panel and open it again, it takes about 1 minute for the correct remaining  
battery time to be displayed.  
Various playback modes  
To operate video control buttons, set the POWER switch to VCR.  
To view a still picture (playback pause)  
Press X during playback. To resume normal playback, press N or X.  
To advance the tape  
Press M in the stop mode. To resume normal playback, press N.  
To rewind the tape  
Press m in the stop mode. To resume normal playback, press N.  
To change the playback direction  
Press  
on the Remote Commander during playback to reverse the playback direction.  
To resume normal playback, press N.  
To locate a scene monitoring the picture (picture search)  
Keep pressing m or M during playback. To resume normal playback, release the  
button.  
To monitor the high-speed picture while advancing or  
rewinding the tape (skip scan)  
Keep pressing m while rewinding or M while advancing the tape. To resume  
rewinding or advancing, release the button.  
To view the picture at slow speed (slow playback)  
Press y on the Remote Commander during playback. For slow playback in the reverse  
direction, press  
, then press y on the Remote Commander. To resume normal  
playback, press N.  
To view the picture at double speed  
Press ×2 on the Remote Commander during playback. For double speed playback in the  
reverse direction, press  
normal playback, press N.  
, then press ×2 on the Remote Commander. To resume  
31  
Playing back a tape  
To view the picture frame-by-frame  
Press C on the Remote Commander in the playback pause mode. For frame-by-frame  
playback in the reverse direction, press c. To resume normal playback, press N.  
To search the last scene recorded (END SEARCH)  
Press END SEARCH in the stop mode. The last 5 seconds of the recorded portion plays  
back and stops.  
In the various playback modes  
Sound is muted.  
The previous picture may remain as a mosaic image during playback.  
When the playback pause mode lasts for 5 minutes  
Your camcorder automatically enters the stop mode. To resume playback, press N.  
Slow playback  
The slow playback can be performed smoothly on your camcorder: however, this  
function does not work for an output signal through the DV IN/OUT jack.  
When you play back a tape in reverse  
Horizontal noise may appear at the center, or the top and bottom of the screen. This is  
not a malfunction.  
32  
Viewing the recording on TV  
Connect your camcorder to your TV with the A/V connecting cable supplied with your  
camcorder to watch the playback picture on the TV screen. You can operate the video  
control buttons in the same way as when you monitor playback pictures on the screen.  
When monitoring the playback picture on the TV screen, we recommend that you  
power your camcorder from a wall outlet using the AC power adaptor (p. 16). Refer to  
the operating instructions of your TV.  
Open the jack cover. Connect your camcorder to the TV using the A/V connecting cable  
supplied with your camcorder. Then, set the TV/VCR selector on the TV to VCR.  
S VIDEO  
IN  
S VIDEO  
VIDEO  
TV  
AUDIO  
: Signal flow  
AUDIO/VIDEO  
If your TV is already connected to a VCR  
Connect your camcorder to the LINE IN input on the VCR by using the A/V connecting  
cable supplied with your camcorder. Set the input selector on the VCR to LINE.  
If your TV or VCR is a monaural type  
Connect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting cable to the video input jack and the  
white or the red plug to the audio input jack on the VCR or the TV. If you connect the  
white plug, the sound is L (left) signal. If you connect the red plug, the sound is R  
(right) signal.  
If your TV has an S video jack  
Connect using an S video cable (optional) to obtain high-quality pictures. With this  
connection, you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/V connecting  
cable.  
Connect the S video cable (optional) to the S video jacks on both your camcorder and  
the TV.  
This connection produces higher quality DV format pictures.  
To display the screen indicators on TV  
Set DISPLAY to V-OUT/LCD in the menu settings (p. 105).  
Then press DISPLAY on your camcorder. To turn off the screen indicators, press  
DISPLAY on your camcorder again.  
33  
Viewing the recording on TV  
Using the AV cordless IR receiver  
Once you connect the AV cordless IR receiver (optional) to your TV or VCR, you can  
easily view the picture on your TV. For details, refer to the operating instructions of the  
AV cordless IR receiver.  
SUPER LASER LINK  
Super laser link emitter  
Before operation  
Attach the power supply such as the AC power adaptor to your camcorder, and insert  
the recorded tape.  
(1) After connecting your TV and AV cordless IR receiver, set the POWER switch  
on the AV cordless IR receiver to ON.  
(2) Turn the TV on and set the TV/VCR selector on the TV to VCR.  
(3) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(4) Press SUPER LASER LINK. The lamp of SUPER LASER LINK lights up.  
(5) Press N on your camcorder to start playback.  
(6) Point the super laser link emitter at the AV cordless IR receiver. Adjust the  
position of your camcorder and the AV cordless IR receiver to obtain clear  
playback pictures.  
To cancel the super laser link function  
Press SUPER LASER LINK again. The lamp on the SUPER LASER LINK button goes  
out.  
If you turn the power off  
The super laser link function turns off automatically.  
34  
Viewing the recording on TV  
If you use a Sony TV  
You can turn on the TV automatically when you press SUPER LASER LINK. To do so,  
make sure you:  
– Turn the TV’s main switch on.  
– Set AUTO TV ON to ON in the menu settings.  
– Point the super laser link emitter at the TV’s remote sensor.  
You can switch the video input of the TV automatically to the one to which the AV  
cordless IR receiver is connected. To do so, set AUTO TV ON to ON and TV INPUT to  
the same video input (1, 2, 3) in the menu settings. With some models, however, the  
picture and sound may be disconnected momentarily when the video input is switched.  
The above feature may not work on some TV models.  
When the super laser link function is activated (the SUPER LASER LINK button is  
lit)  
Your camcorder consumes power. Press SUPER LASER LINK to turn off the super laser  
link function when it is not needed.  
is a trademark of Sony Corporation.  
35  
— Advanced Recording Operations —  
Recording a still image on a tape – Tape Photo recording  
You can record an still image like a photograph. This mode is useful when you want to  
print a image using a video printer (optional).  
You can record about 510 images in the SP mode and about 765 images in the LP mode  
on a 60-minute tape.  
Besides the operation described here, your camcorder can record still images on  
“Memory Stick”s (p. 114).  
(1) In the standby mode, keep pressing PHOTO lightly until a still image appears.  
The CAPTURE indicator appears. Recording does not start yet.  
To change the still image, release PHOTO, select a still image again, and then  
press and hold PHOTO lightly.  
(2) Press PHOTO deeper.  
The still image on the screen is recorded for about 7 seconds. The sound  
during those 7 seconds is also recorded.  
The still image is displayed on the screen until recording is completed.  
CAPTURE  
1
PHOTO  
•••••••  
2
PHOTO  
Notes  
During tape photo recording, you cannot change the mode or setting.  
When recording a still image, do not shake your camcorder. The image may fluctuate.  
You cannot use PHOTO during following operations:  
– Fader  
– Digital effect  
If you record a moving subject with tape photo recording function  
When you play back the still image on other equipment, the image may fluctuate.  
To use the tape photo recording function using the Remote Commander  
Press PHOTO on the Remote Commander. Your camcorder records an image on the  
screen immediately.  
To use the tape photo recording function during normal CAMERA recording  
You cannot check an image on the screen by pressing PHOTO lightly. Press PHOTO  
deeper. The still image is then recorded for about 7 seconds, and your camcorder  
returns to the standby mode.  
To record clear and less fluctuated still images  
We recommend that you record on “Memory Stick”s.  
36  
Recording a still image on a tape – Tape Photo recording  
Recording images with the flash  
The flash pops up automatically. The default setting is auto (no indicator). To change  
the flash mode, press the (flash) repeatedly until the flash mode indicator appears on  
the screen.  
(flash)  
Each press of (flash) changes the indicator as follows:  
t
t
t No indicator  
Auto red-eye reduction: The flash fires before recording to reduce the red-eye  
phenomenon.  
Forced flash:  
No flash:  
The flash fires regardless of the surrounding brightness.  
The flash does not fire.  
The flash is adjusted to the appropriate brightness through the photocell window for  
the flash. You can also change FLASH LVL to the desired brightness in the menu  
settings (p. 100). Try recording various images to find the most appropriate setting for  
FLASH LVL.  
37  
Recording a still image on a tape – Tape Photo recording  
Notes  
Attaching the lens hood (supplied) or a conversion lens (optional) may block the light  
from the flash or cause lens shadow to appear.  
You cannot use an external flash (optional) and the built-in flash at the same time.  
(Auto red-eye reduction) may not produce the desired effect depending on  
individual differences, the distance to the subject, the subject not looking at the pre-  
recording flash or other conditions.  
The flash effect cannot be obtained easily when you use forced flash in a bright  
location.  
When you record images with the flash, sound may not be recorded clearly.  
When recording with the flash, it takes longer to prepare for image capture. This is  
because your camcorder starts to charge power for firing after the flash pops up.  
Darken the surroundings by covering the lens part, and press PHOTO lightly so that  
your camcorder starts to charge power after the flash pops up.  
If it is not easy to focus on the subject automatically, for example, when recording in  
the dark, use the focal distance information (p. 54) for focusing manually.  
When you record images with the flash  
The possible shooting distance using the built-in flash is shorter than when you record  
on “Memory Stick”s.  
When playing back images recorded with the flash on other camcorders  
These images may flicker.  
If you leave your camcorder for 5 or more minutes after disconnecting the power  
source  
Your camcorder returns to the default setting (auto).  
You cannot shoot images with the flash during the following operations:  
– Low lux mode of PROGRAM AE  
– Super NightShot  
– Digital effect  
– Fader  
– Recording  
The flash does not fire even if you select auto (no indicator) and  
reduction) during the following operations:  
– NightShot  
(auto red-eye  
– Exposure  
– Spotlight mode of PROGRAM AE  
– Sunset & moon mode of PROGRAM AE  
– Landscape mode of PROGRAM AE  
When you use an external flash (optional) which does not have the auto red-eye  
reduction function  
You cannot select the auto red-eye reduction.  
38  
Recording a still image on a tape – Tape Photo recording  
Self-timer recording  
You can record still images on tapes with the self-timer. You can also use the Remote  
Commander for this operation.  
(1) Press  
on the screen.  
(2) Press PHOTO firmly.  
(self-timer) in the standby mode. The  
(self-timer) indicator appears  
Self-timer starts counting down from 10 with a beep sound. In the last  
2 seconds of the countdown, the beep sound gets faster, then recording starts  
automatically.  
1
2
PHOTO  
PHOTO  
To cancel self-timer recording  
Press  
(self-timer) so that the  
indicator disappears from the screen while your  
camcorder is in the standby mode. You cannot cancel the self-timer recording using the  
Remote Commander.  
Note  
The self-timer recording mode is automatically canceled when:  
– Self-timer recording is finished.  
– The POWER switch is set to OFF (CHG) or VCR.  
Self-timer memory photo recording  
You can also record still images on “Memory Stick”s with the self-timer. (p. 119)  
39  
Recording a still image on a tape – Tape Photo recording  
Printing the still image  
You can print a still image by using the video printer (optional). Connect the video  
printer using the A/V connecting cable supplied with your camcorder.  
Connect it to the AUDIO/VIDEO jack and connect the yellow plug of the cable to the  
video input of the video printer.  
S VIDEO  
Video printer  
LINE IN  
VIDEO S VIDEO  
AUDIO/VIDEO  
: Signal flow  
Refer to the operating instructions of the video printer as well.  
If the video printer is equipped with S video input  
Use the S video connecting cable (optional) to obtain high-quality output. Connect it to  
the S VIDEO jack and the S video input of the video printer.  
40  
Adjusting the white balance manually  
You can manually adjust and set the white balance. This adjustment makes white  
subjects look white and allows more natural color balance. Normally white balance is  
automatically adjusted.  
(1) In CAMERA or MEMORY mode, select WHT BAL in  
(p. 99).  
in the menu settings  
(2) Select the desired white balance mode in the menu.  
n (INDOOR) :  
Lighting condition changes quickly  
Too bright place such as photography studios  
Under sodium lamps or mercury lamps  
(OUTDOOR) :  
Recording a sunset/sunrise, just after sunset, just before sunrise, neon signs, or  
fireworks  
Under a color matching fluorescent lamp  
HOLD :  
Recording a single-colored subject or background  
1
MANUA L S E T  
P
HE F F EC T  
H T B A L  
W
AU TO  
AU TOS SH T R  
RE T URN  
HO L D  
OU T DOOR  
I
NDOOR  
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
To return to the automatic white balance mode  
Set WHT BAL to AUTO in the menu settings.  
If the picture is being taken in a studio lit by TV lighting  
We recommend that you record in the n indoor mode.  
When you record under fluorescent lighting  
Use the automatic white balance or hold mode.  
Your camcorder may not adjust the white balance correctly in the n indoor mode.  
In the automatic white balance mode  
Point your camcorder at a white subject for about 10 seconds after setting the POWER  
switch to CAMERA to get a better adjustment when:  
– You detach the battery for replacement.  
– You bring your camcorder to the outdoors from the interior of a house holding the  
exposure, or vice versa.  
In the hold white balance mode  
Set the white balance to AUTO and reset to HOLD after a few seconds when:  
– You change the PROGRAM AE mode.  
– You bring your camcorder to the outdoors from the interior of a house, or vice versa.  
41  
Using the wide mode  
You can record a 16:9 wide picture to watch on the 16:9 wide-screen TV (16:9WIDE).  
Black bands appear on the screen during recording in 16:9WIDE mode [a]. The picture  
during a playback on a normal TV [b] or on a wide-screen TV [c] is compressed in the  
widthwise direction. If you set the screen mode of the wide-screen TV to the full mode,  
you can watch pictures of normal images [d].  
[b]  
[a]  
16:9WIDE  
[c]  
[d]  
In the standby mode, set 16:9WIDE to ON in  
in the menu settings (p. 99).  
MENU  
To cancel the wide mode  
Set 16:9WIDE to OFF in the menu settings.  
In the wide mode  
You cannot select the following functions:  
– OLD MOVIE  
– BOUNCE  
During recording  
You cannot select or cancel the wide mode. When you cancel the wide mode, set your  
camcorder to the standby mode and then set 16:9WIDE to OFF in the menu settings.  
Connection for a TV  
Pictures recorded in the 16:9WIDE mode automatically appear on the TV screen at full  
size when:  
– you connect your camcorder to a TV that is compatible with the video ID (ID-1/ID-2)  
system.  
– you connect your camcorder to the S video jack on the TV.  
ID-1 system  
The ID-1 system sends aspect ratio information (16:9, 4:3, or letter box) with video  
signals. If you connect a TV compatible with the ID-1 system, the screen size is  
automatically selected.  
ID-2 system  
The ID-2 system sends a copyright protection signal with ID-1 signals inserted between  
video signals when you connect your camcorder to other equipment using an A/V  
connecting cable.  
42  
Using the fader function  
You can fade in or out to give your recording a professional appearance.  
[a]  
STBY  
REC  
FADER  
M. FADER  
(mosaic)  
BOUNCE*  
OVERLAP*  
WIPE*  
DOT*  
[b]  
STBY  
REC  
MONOTONE  
When fading in, the picture gradually changes from black-and-white to color.  
When fading out, the picture gradually changes from color to black-and-white.  
*Fade in only  
43  
Using the fader function  
(1) When fading in [a]  
In the standby mode, press FADER until the desired fader indicator flashes.  
When fading out [b]  
In the recording mode, press FADER until the desired fader indicator flashes.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
FADER t M. FADER t BOUNCE t MONOTONE  
no indicator T  
DOT  
T
WIPE  
T
OVERLAP  
The last selected fader mode is indicated first of all.  
(2) Press START/STOP. The fader indicator stops flashing.  
After the fader in/out is carried out, your camcorder automatically returns to  
normal mode.  
1
FADER  
FADER  
To cancel the fader function  
Before pressing START/STOP, press FADER until the indicator disappears.  
Note  
You cannot use the following functions while using the fader function. Also, you cannot  
use the fader function while using the following functions:  
– Digital effect  
– Low lux mode of PROGRAM AE (Overlap, Wipe, or Dot function only) (The low lux  
indicator flashes.)  
– Super NightShot  
– Tape photo recording  
When you select OVERLAP, WIPE, or DOT  
Your camcorder automatically stores the image recorded on a tape. As the image is  
being stored, the indicators flash fast, and the playback picture disappears. At this  
stage, the picture may not be recorded clearly, depending on the tape condition.  
While in MEMORY mode  
You cannot use the fader function.  
44  
Using the fader function  
While using the bounce function, you cannot use the following functions:  
– Focus  
– Zoom  
– Picture effect  
– Exposure  
Note on the bounce function  
The BOUNCE indicator does not appear in the following mode or functions:  
– D ZOOM is activated in the menu settings  
– Wide mode  
– Picture effect  
– PROGRAM AE  
45  
Using special effects – Picture effect  
You can digitally process images to obtain special effects like those in films or on TV.  
NEG. ART [a] : The color and brightness of the picture are reversed.  
SEPIA :  
The picture gets sepia.  
B&W :  
The picture appears in monochrome (black-and-white).  
SOLARIZE [b] : The light intensity is clearer, and the picture looks like an illustration.  
SLIM [c] : The picture expands vertically.  
STRETCH [d] : The picture expands horizontally.  
PASTEL [e] : The contrast of the picture is emphasized, and the picture looks like an  
animated cartoon.  
MOSAIC [f] : The picture gets mosaic-patterned.  
[a]  
[b]  
[c]  
[d]  
[e]  
[f]  
(1) In CAMERA mode, select P EFFECT in  
in the menu settings (p. 99).  
(2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired picture effect mode.  
1
MANUA L S E T  
P
E F F EC T  
H T B A L  
OF F  
NEG  
S E P  
W
.
I
AR T  
A
AU TO SH T R  
RE T URN  
B &  
W
SO L AR  
S L I M  
I
Z E  
S T RE T CH  
P A S T E L  
MOS A  
I
C
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
To cancel the picture effect function  
Set P EFFECT to OFF in the menu settings.  
While using the picture effect function  
You cannot select OLD MOVIE mode with DIGITAL EFFECT.  
When you turn the power off  
The picture effect is automatically canceled.  
46  
Using special effects – Digital effect  
You can add special effects to recorded pictures using the various digital functions. The  
sound is recorded normally.  
STILL  
You can record a still image so that it is superimposed on a moving picture.  
FLASH (FLASH MOTION)  
You can record still images successively at constant intervals.  
LUMI. (LUMINANCEKEY)  
You can swap a brighter area in a still picture with a moving picture.  
TRAIL  
You can record the picture so that an incidental image like a trail is left.  
SLOW SHTR (SLOW SHUTTER)  
You can slow down the shutter speed. The slow shutter mode is good for recording  
dark pictures more brightly.  
OLD MOVIE  
You can add an old movie type atmosphere to pictures. Your camcorder automatically  
sets the wide mode to ON and picture effect to SEPIA, and the appropriate shutter  
speed.  
Still image  
Still image  
Moving picture  
Moving picture  
STILL  
LUMI.  
47  
Using special effects – Digital effect  
(1) In CAMERA mode, press DIGITAL EFFECT. The digital effect indicator  
appears.  
(2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired digital effect mode.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
STILL y FLASH y LUMI. y TRAIL y SLOW SHTR y OLD MOVIE  
(3) Press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. The indicator lights up and the bars appear.  
In the STILL and LUMI. modes, the still image is stored in memory.  
(4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to adjust the effect, then press the dial.  
Items to be adjusted  
STILL  
The rate of the still image you want to superimpose on the moving  
picture  
FLASH  
LUMI.  
The interval of flash motion  
The color scheme of the area in the still image which is to be  
swapped with a moving picture  
TRAIL  
The time until the incidental image vanishes  
SLOW SHTR Shutter speed. The larger the shutter speed number, the slower the  
shutter speed.  
OLD MOVIE No adjustment necessary  
The more bars there are on the screen, the stronger the digital effect. The bars  
appear in the following modes: STILL, FLASH, LUMI. and TRAIL.  
1DIGITAL EFFECT  
2
3
4
LUMI.  
LUMI.  
To cancel the digital effect function  
Press DIGITAL EFFECT.  
48  
Using special effects – Digital effect  
Notes  
The following functions do not work during digital effect:  
– Fader  
– Low lux mode of PROGRAM AE (The low lux indicator flashes.)  
– Tape photo recording  
– Super NightShot  
The PROGRAM AE function does not work in the slow shutter mode.  
The following functions do not work in the old movie mode:  
– Wide mode  
– Picture effect  
– PROGRAM AE  
When you turn the power off  
The digital effect is automatically canceled.  
When recording in the slow shutter mode  
Auto focus may not be effective. Focus manually using a tripod.  
Shutter speed  
Shutter speed number  
SLOW SHTR 1  
SLOW SHTR 2  
SLOW SHTR 3  
SLOW SHTR 4  
Shutter speed  
1/30  
1/15  
1/8  
1/4  
49  
Using the PROGRAM AE function  
You can select PROGRAM AE (Auto Exposure) mode to suit your specific shooting  
requirements.  
Spotlight  
This mode prevents people’s faces, for example, from appearing excessively white  
when shooting subjects lit by strong light in the theater.  
Soft portrait  
This mode brings out the subject while creating a soft background for subjects such as  
people or flowers.  
Sports lesson  
This mode minimizes shake on fast-moving subjects such as in tennis or golf.  
Beach & ski  
This mode prevents people’s faces from appearing dark in strong light or reflected light,  
such as at a beach in midsummer or on a ski slope.  
Sunset & moon  
This mode allows you to maintain atmosphere when you are recording sunsets, general  
night views, fireworks displays and neon signs.  
Landscape  
This mode is for when you are recording distant subjects such as mountains and  
prevents your camcorder from focusing on glass or metal mesh in windows when you  
are recording a subject behind glass or a screen.  
Low lux  
This mode makes subjects brighter in insufficient light.  
50  
Using the PROGRAM AE function  
(1) In CAMERA or MEMORY mode, press PROGRAM AE. The PROGRAM AE  
indicator appears.  
(2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired PROGRAM AE mode.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
y
y
y
y
y
y
2
1
PROGRAM  
AE  
To cancel the PROGRAM AE function  
Press PROGRAM AE again.  
Notes  
Because your camcorder is set to focus only on subjects in the middle to far distance,  
you cannot take close-ups in the following modes:  
– Spotlight  
– Sports lesson  
– Beach & ski  
Your camcorder is set to focus only on distant subjects in the following modes:  
– Sunset & moon  
– Landscape  
The following functions do not work in the PROGRAM AE mode:  
– Slow shutter  
– Old movie  
– Bounce  
The following functions do not work in the low lux mode:  
– Digital effect  
– Overlap  
– Wipe  
– Dot  
– Recording with the flash  
While shooting in MEMORY mode the following modes do not work (The indicator  
flashes.):  
– Low lux  
– Sports lesson  
While setting the NIGHTSHOT to ON, the PROGRAM AE function does not work.  
(The indicator flashes.)  
51  
Using the PROGRAM AE function  
While WHT BAL is set to AUTO in the menu settings  
The white balance is adjusted even if the PROGRAM AE function is selected.  
Even if the PROGRAM AE function is selected  
You can adjust the exposure.  
If you are recording under a discharge tube such as a fluorescent lamp, sodium  
lamp or mercury lamp  
Flickering or changes in color may occur in the following modes. If this happens, turn  
the PROGRAM AE function off.  
– Soft portrait  
– Sports lesson  
52  
Adjusting the exposure manually  
You can manually adjust and set the exposure. Adjust the exposure manually in the  
following cases:  
– The subject is backlit  
– Bright subject and dark background  
– To record dark pictures (e.g. night scenes) faithfully  
(1) In CAMERA or MEMORY mode, press EXPOSURE. The exposure indicator  
appears.  
(2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to adjust the brightness.  
2
1
EXPOSURE  
To return to the automatic exposure mode  
Press EXPOSURE.  
Note  
When you adjust the exposure manually, the backlight function does not work.  
Your camcorder automatically returns to the automatic exposure mode:  
– If you change the PROGRAM AE mode.  
– If you slide NIGHTSHOT to ON.  
53  
Focusing manually  
You can gain better results by manually adjusting the focus in the following cases:  
The autofocus mode is not effective when shooting:  
– subjects through glass coated with water droplets  
– horizontal stripes  
– subjects with little contrast with backgrounds such as walls and sky  
When you want to change the focus from a subject in the foreground to a subject in  
the background.  
Shooting a stationary subject when using a tripod.  
(1) Set FOCUS to MANU in CAMERA or MEMORY mode. The 9 indicator  
appears.  
(2) Turn the focus ring to sharpen focus.  
1
AUTO  
MANU INFINITY  
FOCUS  
2
To return to the autofocus mode  
Set FOCUS to AUTO.  
To record distant subjects  
When you set FOCUS to INFINITY, the lens focuses on and  
indicator appears. When  
you release FOCUS, your camcorder returns to the manual focus mode. Use this mode  
when your camcorder focuses on near objects even though you are trying to shoot a  
distant object.  
54  
Focusing manually  
To focus precisely  
It is easier to focus on the subject if you adjust the zoom to shoot at the “W” (wide-  
angle) after focusing at the “T” (telephoto) position.  
When you shoot close to the subject  
Focus at the end of the “W” (wide-angle) position.  
9 changes as follows:  
when recording a distant subject  
when the subject is too close to focus on  
Focal distance information is displayed for about 3 seconds on the screen in the  
following cases:  
– When switching the focus adjustment mode from autofocus to manual  
– When turning the focus ring  
Focal distance information  
– This information aids focusing if it is not easy to focus on the subject, for example,  
when recording in the dark. Use this information as a rough guide to get a sharp  
focus.  
– You cannot get correct information if you have attached a conversion lens to your  
camcorder.  
55  
Interval recording  
You can make a time-lapse recording by  
setting the camcorder to automatically record  
and standby sequentially. You can achieve an  
excellent recording for flowering, emergence,  
etc., with this function.  
Example  
1 s  
1 s  
9 min 59 s  
9 min 59 s  
[a]  
[a]  
[b]  
[b]  
10 min  
10 min  
[a]Recording time  
[b]Waiting time  
(1) Press MENU to display the menu in standby mode.  
(2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select , then press the dial.  
(3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select INT. REC, then press the dial.  
(4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select SET, then press the dial.  
(5) Set INTERVAL and REC TIME.  
1 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select INTERVAL, then press the dial.  
2 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired interval time, then  
press the dial.  
The time: 30SEC y 1MIN y 5MIN y 10MIN  
3 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select REC TIME, then press the dial.  
4 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired recording time, then  
press the dial.  
The time: 0.5SEC y 1SEC y 1.5SEC y 2SEC  
5 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select  
RETURN, then press the dial  
twice.  
1
MENU  
2-4  
5
CAMERA SET  
D
ZOOM  
OFF  
16 : 9W I DE  
STEADYSHOT  
N. S. L I GHT  
FRAME REC  
I NT. REC  
CAMERA SET  
I NT. REC  
I NTERVAL 30SEC  
REC TIME  
RETURN  
CAMERA SET  
1
2
I NT. REC  
I NTERVAL 30SEC  
REC TIME  
RETURN  
1MIN  
5M IN  
FLASH LVL  
10M IN  
CAMERA SET  
[
ME
D
ZOOM  
16 : 9W I DE  
STEADYSHOT  
N. S. L I GHT  
FRAME REC  
I NT. REC  
[
] :  
MENU END  
[
] :  
MENU END  
ON  
FLASH LVL OFF  
RETURN SET  
CAMERA SET  
CAMERA SET  
I NT. REC  
CAMERA SET  
I NT. REC  
3
4
[
ME
D
ZOOM  
16 : 9W I DE  
STEADYSHOT  
N. S. L I GHT  
FRAME REC  
I NT. REC  
FLASH LVL OFF  
RETURN SET  
I NTERVAL  
I NTERVAL  
REC TIME 0. 5SEC  
RETURN  
REC TIME 0. 5SEC  
RETURN  
1SEC  
1 . 5SEC  
2SEC  
ON  
[
] :  
MENU END  
[
] :  
MENU END  
[
] :  
MENU END  
56  
Interval recording  
(6) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select ON, then press the dial.  
(7) Press MENU to erase the menu display. The interval recording indicator  
flashes.  
(8) Press START/STOP to start interval recording. The interval recording  
indicator lights up.  
8
CAMERA SET  
D
ZOOM  
6
16 : 9W I DE  
STEADYSHOT  
N. S. L I GHT  
FRAME REC  
I NT. REC  
ON  
FLASH LVL  
RETURN  
7
I NTERVAL  
[
] :  
MENU END  
MENU  
To cancel the interval recording  
Set INT. REC to OFF in the menu settings.  
Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG), VCR or MEMORY.  
To stop the interval recording momentarily and perform  
normal recording  
Press START/STOP. You can perform normal recording only once. To cancel the  
normal recording, press START/STOP again.  
Note on interval recording  
You cannot do interval recording in memory mode.  
On recording time  
There may be a discrepancy in recording time of up to +/– 6 frames from the selected  
time.  
57  
Frame by frame recording – Cut recording  
You can make a recording with a stop-motion animated effect using cut recording. To  
create this effect, alternately move the subject a little and make a cut recording. We  
recommend that you use a tripod, and operate the camcorder using the Remote  
Commander after step 6.  
(1) Press MENU to display the menu in standby mode.  
(2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select FRAME REC, then press the dial.  
(4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select ON, then press the dial.  
(5) Press MENU to erase the menu display.  
The FRAME REC indicator lights up.  
(6) Press START/STOP to start cut recording. The camcorder makes a recording  
for about six frames, and returns to recording standby.  
(7) Move the subject, and repeat step 6.  
6
1
MENU  
2-4  
CAMERA SET  
ZOOM  
D
OFF  
16 : 9W I DE  
STEADYSHOT  
N. S. L I GHT  
FRAME REC  
I NT. REC  
FLASH LVL  
CAMERA SET  
[
D ZOOM  
MEN
FRAME REC  
5
16 : 9W I DE  
STEADYSHOT  
N. S. L I GHT  
FRAME REC OFF  
MENU  
I NT. REC  
FLASH LVL  
RETURN  
ON  
CAMERA SET  
[
MENDZOOM  
16 : 9W I DE  
STEADYSHOT  
N. S. L I GHT  
FRAME REC ON  
I NT. REC  
FLASH LVL  
RETURN  
[
] :  
MENU END  
To cancel the cut recording  
Set FRAME REC to OFF in the menu settings.  
Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG), VCR, or MEMORY.  
Notes on cut recording  
The last recorded cut is longer than other cuts.  
The proper remaining tape time is not indicated if you use this function continuously.  
58  
— Advanced Playback Operations —  
Playing back a tape with picture effects  
During playback, you can process a scene using the picture effect functions: NEG. ART,  
SEPIA, B&W and SOLARIZE.  
(1) In the playback or playback pause mode, select P EFFECT in  
settings (p. 99).  
in the menu  
(2) Select the desired mode by turning the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.  
For details of each picture effect function, see page 46.  
1
MANUA L S E T  
E F F EC T  
RE T URN  
P
OF F  
NEG  
S E P  
.
AR T  
A
I
B &  
W
SO L AR  
I
Z E  
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
To cancel the picture effect function  
Set P EFFECT to OFF in the menu settings.  
Notes  
You cannot process the picture that is input from other equipment using the picture  
effect function.  
To record pictures that you have processed using the picture effect function, record  
the pictures on the VCR, using your camcorder as a player.  
Pictures processed by the picture effect function  
Pictures processed by the picture effect function are not output through the DV IN/  
OUT jack.  
When you set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) or stop playing back  
The picture effect function is automatically canceled.  
59  
Playing back a tape with digital effects  
During playback, you can process a scene using the digital effect functions: STILL,  
FLASH, LUMI. and TRAIL.  
(1) In the playback or playback pause mode, press DIGITAL EFFECT and turn the  
SEL/PUSH EXEC dial until the desired digital effect mode flashes.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
STILL y FLASH y LUMI. y TRAIL  
(2) Press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.  
The digital effect indicator lights up and the bars appear. In the STILL or  
LUMI. mode, the picture is captured and is stored in memory as a still image at  
the time you press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.  
(3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to adjust the effect, then press the dial.  
For details of each digital effect function, see page 47.  
1
2
STILL  
DIGITAL EFFECT  
STILL  
3
To cancel the digital effect function  
Press DIGITAL EFFECT.  
Notes  
You cannot process externally input scenes using the digital effect function.  
To record pictures that you have processed using the digital effect function, record the  
pictures on the VCR, using your camcorder as a player.  
Pictures processed by the digital effect function  
Pictures processed by the digital effect function are not output through the DV IN/  
OUT jack.  
You cannot use the PB ZOOM function for pictures processed by the digital effect  
function.  
When you set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) or stop playing back  
The digital effect function is automatically canceled.  
60  
Enlarging images recorded on tapes  
Tape PB ZOOM  
You can enlarge playback images recorded on tapes. You can also dub the enlarged  
images to tapes or copy to “Memory Stick”s. Besides the operation described here, your  
camcorder can enlarge still images recorded on “Memory Stick”s (p. 146).  
(1) In the playback or playback pause mode, press PB ZOOM on your camcorder.  
The image is enlarged, and R r T t appears on the screen.  
(2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to move the enlarged image, then press the  
dial.  
R : The image moves downwards.  
r : The image moves upwards.  
(3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to move the enlarged image, then press the  
dial.  
t : The image moves leftward. (Turn the dial upwards.)  
T : The image moves rightward. (Turn the dial downwards.)  
(4) Adjust the zoom ratio by the power zoom lever.  
W: Decreases the zoom ratio.  
T: Increases the zoom ratio.  
PB ZOOM  
× 2.0  
1
2
3
PB ZOOM  
4
[
]
EXEC : T t  
PB ZOOM  
× 2.0  
[
]
EXEC : r R  
To cancel the PB ZOOM function  
Press PB ZOOM.  
Notes  
You cannot process externally input scenes using the PB ZOOM function with your  
camcorder.  
You cannot record images that you have processed using the PB ZOOM function with  
your camcorder. To record images that you have processed using the PB ZOOM  
function, record the images on the VCR using your camcorder as a player.  
The PB ZOOM function is automatically canceled when you operate the following  
functions:  
– Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG).  
– Stop playback.  
– Display the menu settings.  
Images in the PB ZOOM  
Images in the PB ZOOM mode are not output through the DV IN/OUT jack.  
61  
Quickly locating a scene using the zero  
set memory function  
Your camcorder goes forward or backward to automatically stop at a desired scene  
having a tape counter value of “0:00:00”. Use the Remote Commander for this  
operation.  
(1) In the playback mode, press DISPLAY.  
(2) Press ZERO SET MEMORY at the point you want to locate later. The tape  
counter shows “0:00:00” and the ZERO SET MEMORY indicator flashes.  
(3) Press x when you want to stop playback.  
(4) Press m to rewind the tape to the tape counter’s zero point. The tape stops  
automatically when the tape counter reaches approximately zero. The ZERO  
SET MEMORY indicator disappears and the time code appears.  
(5) Press N. Playback starts from the counter’s zero point.  
ZERO SET MEMORY  
DISPLAY  
m
x
N
Notes  
When you press ZERO SET MEMORY before rewinding the tape, the zero set memory  
function will be canceled.  
There may be a discrepancy of several seconds from the time code.  
If a tape has a blank portion in the recorded portions  
The zero set memory function may not work correctly.  
Zero set memory function also in the standby mode  
When you insert a scene in the middle of a recorded tape, press ZERO SET MEMORY at  
the point you want to end the insertion. Rewind the tape to the insert start point, and  
start recording. Recording stops automatically at the tape counter zero point. Your  
camcorder returns to the standby mode.  
62  
Searching the boundaries of recorded  
tape by title – Title search  
If you use a tape with cassette memory, you can search for the boundaries of  
recorded tape by title. Use the Remote Commander for this operation.  
Before operation  
Set CM SEARCH in  
to ON in the menu settings (p. 103). (The default setting is ON.)  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the TITLE  
SEARCH indicator appears.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
TITLE SEARCH t DATE SEARCH t PHOTO SEARCH  
no indicator  
T
PHOTO SCAN  
(3) Press . or > on the Remote Commander to select the title for playback.  
Your camcorder automatically starts playback of the scene having the title that  
you selected.  
T
I
T L E SEARCH  
2
3
1
2
3
4
5
6
HE L LO  
!
SEARCH  
MODE  
CONGRATUL AT I ONS  
!
HAPPY NE  
PRESENT  
W
YEAR  
!
GOOD  
MORN I NG  
W
EDD I NG  
T
I
T L E SEARCH  
3
4
5
6
7
8
HAPPY NE  
PRESENT  
W
YEAR  
!
.
>
GOOD  
MORN I NG  
W
EDD I NG  
N I GHT  
BASEBA L L  
MENU  
To stop searching  
Press x.  
If you use a tape without cassette memory  
You cannot superimpose or search a title.  
In the  
mark  
The bar in the  
The mark in the  
mark indicates the present point on the tape.  
indicates the actual point you are trying to search.  
If a tape has a blank portion between recorded portions  
The title search function may not work correctly.  
To superimpose a title  
See page 91.  
63  
Searching a recording by date  
– Date search  
You can automatically search for the point where the recording date changes and start  
playback from that point (Date search). Use a tape with cassette memory for  
convenience. Use the Remote Commander for this operation.  
Use this function to check where recording dates change or to edit the tape at each  
recording date.  
Searching for the date by using cassette memory  
Before operation  
You can use this function only when playing back a tape with cassette memory.  
Set CM SEARCH in  
to ON in the menu settings (p. 103). (The default setting is  
ON).  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the DATE  
SEARCH indicator appears.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
TITLE SEARCH t DATE SEARCH t PHOTO SEARCH  
no indicator  
T
PHOTO SCAN  
(3) Press . or > on the Remote Commander to select the date for playback.  
Your camcorder automatically starts playback at the beginning of the selected  
date.  
DATE SEARCH  
2
3
1
2
3
4
5
6
SEP  
SEP  
DEC / 24 / 01  
J AN 1 / 02  
FEB / 11 / 02  
APR / 29 / 02  
/
/
5 / 01  
6 / 01  
SEARCH  
MODE  
/
DATE SEARCH  
1
2
3
4
5
6
SEP  
SEP  
DEC / 24 / 01  
J AN 1 / 02  
FEB / 11 / 02  
APR / 29 / 02  
/
/
5 / 01  
6 / 01  
.
>
/
MENU  
To stop searching  
Press x.  
64  
Searching a recording by date – Date search  
Note  
If one day’s recording is less than 2 minutes, your camcorder may not accurately find  
the point where the recording date changes.  
In the  
mark  
The bar in the  
The mark in the  
mark indicates the present point on the tape.  
indicates the actual point you are trying to search.  
If a tape has a blank portion between recorded portions  
The date search function may not work correctly.  
Cassette memory  
The tape cassette memory can hold 6 recording date data. If you search the date among  
7 or more data, see “Searching for the date without using cassette memory” below.  
Searching for the date without using cassette memory  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Set CM SEARCH in  
to OFF in the menu settings (p. 103).  
(3) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the DATE  
SEARCH indicator appears.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
DATE SEARCH t PHOTO SEARCH t PHOTO SCAN t no indicator  
(4) Press . on the Remote Commander to search for the previous date or press  
> on the Remote Commander to search for the next date. Your camcorder  
automatically starts playback at the point where the date changes. Each time  
you press . or >, your camcorder searches for the previous or next date.  
To stop searching  
Press x.  
65  
Searching for a photo  
– Photo search/Photo scan  
You can search for a still image you have recorded on a tape (photo search).  
You can also search for still images one after another and display each image for  
5 seconds automatically regardless of cassette memory (photo scan). Use the Remote  
Commander for these operations.  
Use this function to check or edit still images.  
Searching for a photo by using cassette memory  
Before operation  
You can use this function only when playing back a tape with cassette memory.  
Set CM SEARCH in  
to ON in the menu settings (p. 103). (The default setting is  
ON.)  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the  
PHOTO SEARCH indicator appears.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
TITLE SEARCH t DATE SEARCH t PHOTO SEARCH  
no indicator  
T
PHOTO SCAN  
(3) Press . or > on the Remote Commander to select the date for playback.  
Your camcorder automatically starts playback of the photo having the date  
that you selected.  
PHOTO SEARCH  
2
3
1
2
3
4
5
6
SEP  
SEP  
/
/
5 / 01 5 : 30 PM  
6 / 01 8 : 50 AM  
SEARCH  
MODE  
DEC / 24 / 01 10 : 30 AM  
J AN 1 / 02 11 : 25 PM  
FEB / 11 / 02 4 : 11 PM  
APR / 29 / 02 1 : 45 PM  
/
PHOTO SEARCH  
1
2
3
4
5
6
SEP  
SEP  
/
/
5 / 01 5 : 30 PM  
6 / 01 8 : 50 AM  
.
>
DEC / 24 / 01 10 : 30 AM  
J AN 1 / 02 11 : 25 PM  
FEB / 11 / 02 4 : 11 PM  
APR / 29 / 02 1 : 45 PM  
/
MENU  
To stop searching  
Press x.  
In the  
mark  
The bar in the  
The mark in the  
mark indicates the present point on the tape.  
indicates the actual point you are trying to search.  
If a tape has a blank portion between recorded portions  
The photo search/photo scan function may not work correctly.  
The available number of photos that can be searched using the cassette memory  
The available number is up to 12 photos. However, you can search 13 photos or more  
using the scanning photo function.  
66  
Searching for a photo – Photo search/Photo scan  
Searching for a photo without using cassette memory  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Set CM SEARCH in  
to OFF in the menu settings (p. 103).  
(3) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the  
PHOTO SEARCH indicator appears.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
DATE SEARCH t PHOTO SEARCH t PHOTO SCAN t no indicator  
(4) Press . or > on the Remote Commander to select the photo for playback.  
Each time you press . or >, your camcorder searches for the previous or  
next photo.  
Your camcorder automatically starts playback of the photo.  
To stop searching  
Press x.  
Scanning photo  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Press SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander repeatedly, until the  
PHOTO SCAN indicator appears.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
TITLE SEARCH t DATE SEARCH t PHOTO SEARCH  
no indicator  
T
PHOTO SCAN  
(3) Press . or > on the Remote Commander.  
Each photo is played back for about 5 seconds automatically.  
2
SEARCH  
MODE  
PHOTO 00  
SCAN  
3
1
VCR  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
To stop scanning  
Press x.  
67  
— Editing —  
Dubbing a tape  
Using the A/V connecting cable  
You can dub or edit on the VCR connected to your camcorder using your camcorder as  
a player.  
Connect your camcorder to the VCR using the A/V connecting cable supplied with  
your camcorder.  
Before operation  
Set DISPLAY to LCD in the menu settings. (The default setting is LCD.)  
Press the following buttons to make the indicator disappear so that they will not be  
superimposed on the edited tape:  
– DISPLAY  
– DATA CODE  
– SEARCH MODE on the Remote Commander  
(1) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into the VCR, and insert  
the recorded tape into your camcorder.  
(2) Prepare the VCR for recording, then set the input selector to LINE.  
Refer to the operating instructions of the VCR.  
(3) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(4) Play back the recorded tape on your camcorder.  
(5) Start recording on the VCR. Refer to the operating instructions of your VCR.  
S VIDEO  
IN  
S VIDEO  
AUDIO/VIDEO  
VIDEO  
AUDIO  
: Signal flow  
When you have finished dubbing a tape  
Press x on both your camcorder and the VCR.  
You can edit on VCRs that support the following systems  
8 mm,  
Betamax,  
Hi8,  
VHS,  
ED Betamax,  
S-VHS,  
mini DV,  
VHSC,  
DV, Digital8  
S-VHSC,  
If your VCR is a monaural type  
Connect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting cable to the video input jack and the  
white or the red plug to the audio input jack on the VCR or the TV. When the white  
plug is connected, the left channel audio is output, and the red plug is connected, the  
right channel audio is output.  
68  
Dubbing a tape  
If your VCR has an S video jack  
Connect using an S video cable (optional) to obtain high-quality pictures.  
With this connection, you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/V  
connecting cable.  
Connect an S video cable (optional) to the S video jacks of both your camcorder and the  
VCR.  
This connection produces higher quality DV format pictures.  
Using the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable)  
Simply connect the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) (optional) to DV IN/OUT and  
to DV IN of the DV products. With digital-to-digital connection, video and audio  
signals are transmitted in digital form for high-quality editing. You cannot dub the  
titles, display indicators or the contents of cassette memory or letters on the “Memory  
Stick” index screen.  
Set the input selector on the VCR to the DV input position if the VCR is equipped with  
the input selector.  
(1) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into the VCR, and insert  
the recorded tape into your camcorder.  
(2) Prepare the VCR for recording.  
Set the input selector to LINE. Refer to the operating instructions of the VCR.  
(3) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(4) Play back the recorded tape on your camcorder.  
(5) Start recording on the VCR. Refer to the operating instructions of the VCR.  
DV IN/OUT  
DV  
DV IN  
: Signal flow  
i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) (optional)  
When you have finished dubbing a tape  
Press x on both your camcorder and the connected DV product.  
You can connect one VCR only using the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable)  
See page 168 for more information about i.LINK.  
The following functions do not work during digital editing:  
– Picture effect  
– Digital effect  
– PB ZOOM  
If you record a playback pause picture with the DV IN/OUT jack  
The recorded picture becomes rough. And when you play back the picture using the  
other video equipment, the picture may jitter.  
69  
Dubbing only desired scenes  
– Digital program editing  
You can duplicate selected scenes (programs) for editing onto a tape without operating  
the VCR.  
Scenes can be selected by frame. You can set up to 20 programs.  
Unwanted scene  
Unwanted scene  
Switch the order  
Before operating the Digital program editing  
Step 1 Connecting the VCR (p. 70).  
Step 2 Setting the VCR for operation (p. 71, 75).  
Step 3 Adjusting the synchronicity of the VCR (p. 76).  
When you dub using the same VCR again, you can skip steps 2 and 3.  
Using the Digital program editing function  
Operation 1 Making the program (p. 78).  
Operation 2 Performing a Digital program editing (dubbing a tape) (p. 79).  
Step 1: Connecting the VCR  
You can connect both an A/V connecting cable and an i.LINK cable (DV connecting  
cable).  
When you use the A/V connecting cable, connect the devices as illustrated in page 68.  
When you use an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable), connect the devices as illustrated  
in page 69.  
Notes  
You cannot dub the titles, display indicators, or the contents of cassette memory.  
When you connect with an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable), you may not be able to  
operate the dubbing function correctly, depending on the VCR.  
Set CONTROL to IR in the menu settings of your camcorder .  
When editing digital video, the operation signals cannot be sent with LANC  
.
If you connect using an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable)  
With digital-to-digital connection, video and audio signals are transmitted in digital  
form for high-quality editing.  
70  
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing  
Step 2: Setting the VCR to operate with the A/V connecting cable  
To edit using the VCR, send the control signal by infrared rays to the remote sensor on  
the VCR.  
When you connect using an A/V connecting cable, follow the procedures below, (1) to  
(4), to send the control signal correctly.  
(1) Set the IR SETUP code  
1 Set the POWER switch to VCR on your camcorder.  
2 Turn the power of the connected VCR on, then set the input selector to LINE.  
When you connect a video camera recorder, set its power switch to VCR/VTR.  
3 Press MENU to display the menu.  
4 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
5 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select EDIT SET, then press the dial.  
6 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select CONTROL, then press the dial.  
7 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select IR, then press the dial.  
8 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select IR SETUP, then press the dial.  
9 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the IR SETUP code of your VCR, then  
press the dial.  
Check the cord in “About the IR SETUP code.” (P. 72)  
1
VCR  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
3
MENU  
6-9  
4
5
OT HERS  
DA T A CODE  
B E E P  
DA T E CAM  
/
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  
_ _ _ _ _ _  
COMMANDER  
D
V
I
I
S P L A Y  
:
:
DEO ED  
I
T
_ _ _ _ _  
ED  
I
T S E T  
T
AM  
OT HERS  
OT HERS  
ED  
CON T RO L  
AD J T E S T  
_ _ _  
_ _ _  
E
E
/
/
C
C
RE T URN  
ED  
I
T S E T  
_ _ _  
_ _ _  
I
T S E T  
CON T RO L  
I
R
I
i
R
.
AD J T E S T  
L
I
NK  
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
I
CU T  
CU T  
R
-
I
N
I
CU T  
CU T  
R
-
I
N
-
OU T  
-
OU T  
S E T UP  
S E T UP  
P AUS EMODE  
I
P AUS EMODE  
R
T E S T  
I
R
T E S T  
RE T URN  
RE T URN  
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
OT HERS  
OT HERS  
OT HERS  
ED  
CON T RO L  
AD J T E S T  
ED  
I
T S E T  
ED  
I
T S E T  
I
T S E T  
CON T RO L  
I
R
CON T RO L  
AD J T E S T  
AD J T E S T  
I
CU T  
CU T  
R
-
-
I
N
I
CU T  
CU T  
R
-
I
N
I
CU T  
CU T  
R
-
I
N
OU T  
-
OU T  
-
OU T  
S E T UP  
S E T UP  
4
S E T UP  
3
P AUS EMODE  
I
P AUS EMODE  
I
P AUS EMODE  
R
T E S T  
R
T E S T  
I
R
T E S T  
RE T URN  
RE T URN  
RE T URN  
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
71  
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing  
About the IR SETUP code  
The IR SETUP code is stored in the memory of your camcorder. Be sure to set the  
correct code, depending on your VCR. The default setting is Code number 3.  
Brand  
IR SET UP code  
Brand  
IR SET UP code  
23, 80, 32  
21, 33, 35  
77, 78  
Sony  
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6  
Multitech  
NEC  
Admiral (M. Wards) 89  
Aiwa  
80  
Olympic  
Panasonic  
Pentax  
Audio Dynamic  
21, 35  
16, 17, 78, 77, 96  
42,8  
Bell&Howell (M. Wards)  
36  
Philco  
78, 77  
Brocsonic  
Canon  
70, 82  
Philips  
83, 78, 77  
78  
77, 78, 97  
Pioneer  
Citizen  
47  
Quasar  
78, 77, 16, 17  
Craig  
73, 47  
RCA/PROSCAN  
8, 42, 16, 77, 83, 7, 40, 41, 78*,  
101  
Curtis Mathis  
Daewoo  
DBX  
8, 80, 77  
26, 40, 77  
21, 33, 35  
8
Realistic  
Sansui  
Singer  
Samsung  
Sanyo  
77, 36  
21  
Dimensia  
Emerson  
Fisher  
73  
26, 82, 59, 48, 70, 81  
36, 45, 37, 44  
80  
94, 41, 32, 32*, 94*, 24*  
36, 37  
Funai  
Scott  
40, 41, 32, 37, 28, 22, 23, 24  
General Electric  
Goldstar  
Hitachi  
87, 8, 77, 32*, 94*  
47  
Sharp  
89, 88  
73  
Shintom  
78, 8, 42  
Signature 2000 (M. Wards)  
80, 89  
Instant Replay  
JC Penny  
JVC  
77, 78  
Sylvania  
Symphonic  
Tashiro  
Tatung  
Teac  
83, 78, 77, 80  
77, 42, 8, 36, 21, 33, 35  
21, 12, 13, 14, 33, 35  
21, 33, 47, 35  
80, 47, 42, 44, 45, 36, 37  
83, 78, 77  
21, 33, 35  
47  
80  
47  
Kenwood  
LXI (Sears)  
Magnavox  
Marantz  
Marta  
21, 33, 35  
21, 33, 80, 35  
77, 78  
Technics  
Toshiba  
Wards  
40, 7  
89, 88, 37, 95, 47  
36, 21, 33, 35  
95  
Memorex  
Minolta  
77, 37  
Yamaha  
Zenith  
42, 8  
Mitsubishi/MGA  
28, 22, 23, 24  
* TV/VCR component  
Note on IR SETUP code  
Digital program editing is not possible if the VCR does not support IR SETUP codes.  
72  
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing  
(2) Setting the modes to cancel the recording pause on the VCR  
1 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select PAUSEMODE, then press the dial.  
2 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the mode to cancel recording pause  
on the VCR, then press the dial.  
OT HERS  
OT HERS  
ED  
I
T S E T  
ED  
I
T S E T  
CON T RO L  
AD J T E S T  
CON T RO L  
AD J T E S T  
I
CU T  
CU T  
-
I
N
I
CU T  
CU T  
-
I
N
-
OU T  
-
OU T  
R
S E T UP  
R
S E T UP  
P AUS EMODE P AUS E  
P AUS EMODE P AUS E  
I
R
T E S T  
REC  
P B  
I
R
T E S T  
RE T URN  
RE T URN  
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
The buttons to cancel recording pause on the VCR  
The buttons vary depending on your VCR. To cancel recording pause:  
– Select “PAUSE” if the button to cancel recording pause is X.  
– Select “REC” if the button to cancel recording pause is z.  
– Select “PB” if the button to cancel recording pause is N.  
(3) Setting your camcorder and the VCR to face each other  
Locate the infrared rays emitter of your camcorder and face it towards the remote  
sensor of the VCR.  
Set the devices about 30 cm (12 in.) apart, and remove any obstacles between the  
devices.  
Infrared rays emitter  
Remote sensor  
A/V connecting cable  
73  
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing  
(4) Confirming the VCR operation  
1 Insert a recordable tape into the VCR, then set to recording pause.  
2 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select IR TEST, then press the dial.  
3 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select EXECUTE, then press the dial.  
If the VCR starts recording, the setting is correct.  
When finished, the indicator changes to COMPLETE.  
2
3
OT HERS  
OT HERS  
ED  
I
T S E T  
ED  
I
T S E T  
CON T RO L  
AD J T E S T  
CON T RO L  
AD J T E S T  
I
CU T  
CU T  
-
I
N
I
CU T  
CU T  
-
I
N
-
OU T  
ENGAGE  
-
OU T  
R
S E T UP  
R
S E T UP  
RECCP AUS E  
P AUS EMODE  
P AUS EMODE  
I
R
T E S T  
RE T URN  
E X ECU T E  
I
R
T E S T  
COMP L E T E  
RE T URN  
RE T URN  
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
When the VCR does not operate correctly  
After checking the code in “About the IR SETUP code”, set the IR SETUP or the  
PAUSEMODE again.  
Place your camcorder at least 30 cm (12 in.) away from the VCR.  
Refer to the operating instructions of your VCR.  
74  
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing  
Step 2: Setting the VCR to operate with the i.LINK cable  
(DV connecting cable)  
When you connect using i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) (optional), follow the  
procedures below.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR on your camcorder .  
(2) Turn the power of the connected VCR on, then set the input selector to DV  
input.  
When you connect a digital video camera recorder, set its power switch to  
VCR/VTR.  
(3) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(5) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select EDIT SET, then press the dial.  
(6) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select CONTROL, then press the dial.  
(7) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select i.LINK, then press the dial.  
1
5
VCR  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
3
MENU  
6,7  
OT HERS  
OT HERS  
OT HERS  
DA T A CODE  
B E E P  
DA T E  
/
CAM  
ED  
I
T S E T  
ED  
I
T S E T  
CON T RO L  
AD J T E S T  
I
R
CON T RO L  
AD J T E S T  
I
i
R
.
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  
_ _ _ _ _ _  
COMMANDER  
L I NK  
D
V
I
I
S P L A Y  
I
CU T  
CU T  
-
I
N
I
CU T  
CU T  
-
I
N
:
:
DEO ED  
I
T
-
OU T  
-
OU T  
_ _ _ _ _  
ED  
I
T S E T  
R
S E T UP  
R
S E T UP  
T
AM  
_ _ _  
_ _ _  
_ _ _  
RE T URN  
E
E
/
/
C
C
P AUS EMODE  
P AUS EMODE  
_ _ _  
I
R
T E S T  
I
R
T E S T  
RE T URN  
RE T URN  
[
]
:
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
OT HERS  
OT HERS  
OT HERS  
ED  
I
T S E T  
ED  
I
T S E T  
ED  
I
T S E T  
CON T RO L  
AD J T E S T  
I
i
R
.
CON T RO L  
AD J T E S T  
i
.
L I NK  
CON T RO L  
AD J T E S T  
I
R
L
I
NK  
I
CU T  
CU T  
-
I
N
I
CU T  
CU T  
-
I
N
I
CU T  
CU T  
-
I
N
-
OU T  
-
OU T  
-
OU T  
R
S E T UP  
R
S E T UP  
R
S E T UP  
P AUS EMODE  
P AUS EMODE  
P AUS EMODE  
I
R
T E S T  
I
R
T E S T  
I
R
T E S T  
RE T URN  
RE T URN  
RE T URN  
[
]
:
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
75  
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing  
Step 3: Adjusting the synchronicity of the VCR  
You can adjust the synchronicity of your camcorder and the VCR. Have a pen and  
paper ready for notes. Before operation, eject a cassette from your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER swtich to VCR on your camcorder.  
(2) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into the VCR, then set  
to recording pause.  
When you select i.LINK in CONTROL, you do not need to set to recording  
pause.  
(3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select ADJ TEST, then press the dial.  
(4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select EXECUTE, then press the dial.  
IN and OUT are recorded on an image for 5 times each to calculate the  
numerical values for adjusting the synchronicity.  
The EXECUTING indicator flashes on the screen.  
When finished, the indicator changes to COMPLETE.  
(5) Rewind the tape in the VCR, then start slow playback.  
Take a note of the opening numerical value of each IN and the closing  
numerical value of each OUT.  
(6) Calculate the average of all the opening numerical values of each IN, and the  
average of all the closing numerical values of each OUT.  
(7) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select “CUT-IN”, then press the dial.  
(8) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the average numerical value of IN,  
then press the dial.  
The calculated start position for recording is set.  
(9) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select “CUT-OUT”, then press the dial.  
(10)Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the average numerical value of OUT,  
then press the dial.  
The calculated stop position for recording is set.  
(11)Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select  
RETURN, then press the dial.  
76  
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing  
7
OT HERS  
OT HERS  
ED  
I
T S E T  
ED  
I
T S E T  
CON T RO L  
AD J T E S T  
CON T RO L  
AD J T E S T  
3,4  
I
CU T  
CU T  
-
I
N
0
I
CU T  
CU T  
-
I
N
0
OT HERS  
-
OU T  
-
OU T  
ED  
I
T S E T  
R
S E T UP  
R
S E T UP  
CON T RO L  
AD J T E S T  
P AUS EMODE  
P AUS EMODE  
RE T URN  
E X ECU T E  
I
R
T E S T  
I
R
T E S T  
I
CU T  
CU T  
-
I
N
RE T URN  
RE T URN  
-
OU T  
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
R
S E T UP  
P AUS EMODE ENGAGE  
T E S T  
RECCP A USE  
I
R
[
ME  
OT HERS  
ED  
I
T S E T  
CON T RO L  
AD J T E S T  
E X ECU T  
I
NG  
9
I
CU T  
CU T  
-
I
N
-
OU T  
N o.  
2
R
S E T UP  
I
N
+
P AUS EMODE  
T E S T  
215  
I
R
[
OT HERS  
OT HERS  
ME  
OT HERS  
ED  
I
T S E T  
ED  
I
T S E T  
ED  
I
T S E T  
CON T RO L  
AD J T E S T  
CON T RO L  
AD J T E S T  
CON T RO L  
AD J T E S T  
COMP L E T E  
I
CU T  
CU T  
-
I
N
I
CU T  
CU T  
-
I
N
I
CU T  
CU T  
-
I
N
-
OU T  
0
-
OU T  
0
-
OU T  
R
S E T UP  
R
S E T UP  
R
S E T UP  
P AUS EMODE  
P AUS EMODE  
P AUS EMODE  
I
R
T E S T  
I
R
T E S T  
I
R
T E S T  
RE T URN  
RE T URN  
RE T URN  
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
Notes  
When you complete step 3, the image to adjust the syncronicity is recorded for about  
50 seconds.  
If you start recording from the very beginning of the tape, the first few seconds of the  
tape may not record properly. Be sure to allow about 10 seconds’ lead before starting  
the recording.  
77  
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing  
Operation 1: Making the program  
(1) Insert the tape for playback into your camcorder, and insert a tape for  
recording into the VCR.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select VIDEO EDIT, then press the dial.  
(5) Search for the beginning of the first scene you want to insert using the video  
operation buttons, then pause playback.  
(6) Press MARK on the Remote Commander, or the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.  
The IN point of the first program is set, and the top part of the program mark  
changes to light blue.  
(7) Search for the end of the first scene you want to insert using the video  
operation buttons, then pause playback.  
(8) Press MARK on the Remote Commander, or the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.  
The OUT point of the first program is set, then the bottom part of the program  
mark changes to light blue.  
(9) Repeat steps 5 to 8, then set the program.  
When the program is set, the program mark changes to light blue.  
You can set maximum of 20 programs.  
REW  
PLAY  
STOP  
FF  
5,7  
4
REC  
PAUSE  
:
N
:
:
OT HERS  
V
I
DEO ED  
I
T
0
32 30 14  
DA T A CODE  
B E E P  
COMMANDER  
MARK  
UNDO  
1
I
ERA S E A L L  
S T AR T  
D
V
I
I
S P L A Y  
DEO ED  
I
T
RE ADY  
ED  
I
T S E T  
:
:
:
TOT A L  
SCENE  
0
0
00 00 00  
RE T URN  
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
6,8,9  
:
:
:
:
N
:
:
:
N
:
:
V
I
DEO ED  
I
T
0
08 55 06  
V
I
DEO ED  
I
T
0
09 07 06  
V
I
DEO ED  
I
T
0
10 01 23  
MARK  
UNDO  
1
OU T  
MARK  
UNDO  
2
I
MARK  
UNDO  
4
I
ERA S E A L L  
S T AR T  
ERA S E A L L  
S T AR T  
ERA S E A L L  
S T AR T  
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
TOT A L  
SCENE  
0
0
00 00 00  
TOT A L  
SCENE  
0
1
00 12 13  
TOT A L  
SCENE  
0
3
00 47 12  
[
]
:
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
78  
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing  
Erasing the program you have set  
Erase OUT first and then IN from of the last program.  
(1) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select UNDO, then press the dial.  
(2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select EXECUTE, then press the dial.  
The last set program mark flashes, then the setting is cancelled.  
To cancel erasing  
Select RETURN in step 2.  
Erasing all programs  
(1) Select VIDEO EDIT in the menu settings. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to  
select ERASE ALL, then press the dial.  
(2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select EXECUTE, then press the dial.  
All the program marks flash, then the settings are cancelled.  
To cancel erasing all programs  
Select RETURN in step 2.  
To cancel a program you have set  
Press MENU.  
The program is stored in memory until the tape is ejected.  
Note  
You cannot operate recording during the Digital program editing.  
On a blank portion of the tape  
You cannot set IN or OUT on a blank portion of the tape.  
If there is a blank portion between IN and OUT on the tape  
The total time code may not be displayed correctly.  
Operation 2: Performing a Digital program editing (Dubbing a  
tape)  
Make sure your camcorder and VCR are connected, and that the VCR is set to recording  
pause. When you use an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) the following procedure is  
not necessary.  
When you use a digital video camera recorder, set its power switch to VCR/VTR.  
(1) Select VIDEO EDIT. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select START, then  
press the dial.  
(2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select EXECUTE, then press the dial.  
Search for the beginning of the first program, then start dubbing.  
The program mark flashes.  
The SEARCH indicator appears during search, and the EDIT indicator appears  
during edit on the screen.  
The PROGRAM indicator changes to light blue after dubbing is complete.  
When the dubbing ends, your camcorder and the VCR automatically stop.  
79  
Dubbing only desired scenes – Digital program editing  
To stop dubbing during editing  
Press x using the video operation buttons.  
To end the Digital program editing function  
Your camcorder stops when the dubbing is complete. Then the display returns to  
VIDEO EDIT in the menu settings.  
Press MENU to end the program editing function.  
You cannot record on the VCR when:  
– The tape has run out.  
– The write-protect tab on the cassette is set to lock.  
– The IR SETUP code is not correct. (When IR is selected.)  
– The button to cancel recording pause is not correct. (When IR is selected.)  
NOT READY appears on the LCD screen when:  
– The program to operate the Digital program editing has not been made.  
– i.LINK is selected but an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) is not connected.  
– The power of the connected VCR is not turned on. (when you set i.LINK.)  
80  
Using with analog video unit and  
personal computer  
– Signal convert function  
You can capture images and sound from an analog video unit connected to your  
computer which has the i.LINK (DV) jack to your camcorder.  
Before operation  
Set DISPLAY to LCD in the menu settings. (The default setting is LCD.)  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Set A/V t DV OUT in  
to ON in the menu settings (p. 100).  
(3) Start playback on the analog video unit.  
(4) Start capturing procedures on your computer. The operation procedures  
depend on your computer and the software which you use.  
For details on how to capture images, refer to the instruction manual of  
computer and software.  
S VIDEO  
DV  
IN/OUT  
OUT  
S VIDEO  
i.LINK  
VIDEO  
AUDIO  
AUDIO/VIDEO  
(optional)  
: Signal flow  
After capturing images and sound  
Stop capturing procedures on your computer , and stop the playback on the analog  
video unit.  
Notes  
You need to install software which can exchange video signals.  
Depending on the condition of the analog video signals, the computer may not be able  
to output the images correctly when you convert analog video signals into digital  
video signals via your camcorder. Depending on the analog video unit, the image may  
contain noise or incorrect colors.  
You cannot record or capture the video output via your camcorder when the video  
tapes includes copyright protection signals such as ID-2 system.  
You can capture images and sound with an S video cable (optional) instead of the  
A/V connecting cable (supplied).  
81  
Recording video or TV programs  
Using the A/V connecting cable  
You can record a tape from another VCR or a TV program from a TV that has video/  
audio outputs. Use your camcorder as a recorder.  
Before operation  
Set DISPLAY to LCD in the menu settings. (The defalt setting is LCD.)  
(1) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into your camcorder. If  
you are recording a tape from the VCR, insert a recorded tape into the VCR.  
(2) Set the POWER switch to VCR on your camcorder.  
(3) Press z REC and the button on its right simultaneously on your camcorder,  
then immediately press X on your camcorder.  
(4) Press N on the VCR to start playback if you record a tape from a VCR. Select  
a TV program if you record from a TV. The picture from a TV or VCR appears  
on the screen.  
(5) Press X on your camcorder at the scene where you want to start recording  
from.  
S VIDEO  
3
REC  
PAUSE  
AUDIO/  
VIDEO  
OUT  
S VIDEO  
VIDEO  
AUDIO  
: Signal flow  
When you have finished dubbing a tape  
Press x on both your camcorder and the VCR.  
Using the Remote Commander  
In step 3, press z REC and MARK simultaneously, then immediately press X. And in  
step 5, press X at the scene where you want to start recording from.  
Note on the Remote Commander  
Your camcorder works in the commander mode VTR 2. Commander modes 1, 2 and 3  
are used to distinguish your camcorder from other Sony VCRs to avoid remote control  
misoperation. If you use another Sony VCR in the commander mode VTR 2, we  
recommend changing the commander mode or covering the sensor of the VCR with  
black paper.  
82  
Recording video or TV programs  
If your VCR is a monaural type  
Connect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting cable to the video output jack and the  
white or the red plug to the audio output jack on the VCR or the TV. When the white  
plug is connected, the left channel audio is output, and the red plug is connected, the  
right channel audio is output.  
If your TV or VCR has an S video jack  
Connect using an S video cable (optional) to obtain high-quality pictures.  
With this connection, you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/V  
connecting cable.  
Connect an S video cable (optional) to the S video jacks of both your camcorder and the  
TV or VCR.  
This connection produces higher quality DV format pictures.  
Using the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable)  
Simply connect the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) (optional) to DV IN/OUT and  
to DV OUT of the DV products. With digital-to-digital connection, video and audio  
signals are transmitted in digital form for high-quality editing.  
Before operation  
Set DISPLAY to LCD in the menu settings. (The default setting is LCD.)  
(1) Insert a blank tape (or a tape you want to record over) into your camcorder,  
and insert the recorded tape into the VCR.  
(2) Set the POWER switch to VCR on your camcorder.  
(3) Press z REC and the button on its right simultaneously on your camcorder,  
then immediately press X on your camcorder.  
(4) Press N on the VCR to start playback. The picture to be recorded appears on  
the screen.  
(5) Press X on your camcorder at the scene where you want to start recording  
from.  
REC  
PAUSE  
3
DV  
DV OUT  
DV IN/OUT  
(optional)  
: Signal flow  
83  
Recording video or TV programs  
When you have finished dubbing a tape  
Press x on both your camcorder and the VCR.  
Using the Remote Commander  
In step 3, press z REC and MARK simultaneously, then immediately press X. And in  
step 5, press X at the scene where you want to start recording from.  
Note on the Remote Commander  
Your camcorder works in the commander mode VTR 2. Commander modes 1, 2 and 3  
are used to distinguish your camcorder from other Sony VCRs to avoid remote control  
misoperation. If you use another Sony VCR in the commander mode VTR 2, we  
recommend changing the commander mode or covering the sensor of the VCR with  
black paper.  
You can connect one VCR only using the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable)  
During digital editing  
The color of the display may be uneven. However, this does not affect the dubbed  
picture.  
If you record playback pause picture with the DV IN/OUT jack  
The recorded picture becomes rough. And when you play back the picture using your  
camcorder, the picture may jitter.  
Before recording  
Make sure if the DV IN indicator appears on the screen. The DV IN indicator may  
appear on both equipment.  
84  
Inserting a scene from a VCR – Insert editing  
You can insert a new scene from a VCR onto your originally recorded tape by  
specifying the insert start and end points. Use the Remote Commander for this  
operation. Connections are the same as on page 82 or 83.  
Insert a cassette containing the desired scene to insert into the VCR.  
[a]  
[A]  
[b]  
[c]  
[B]  
[C]  
[A]: A tape that contains the scene to be superimposed  
[B]: A tape before editing  
[C]: A tape after editing  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR on your camcorder.  
(2) On the connected VCR, locate just before the insert start point [a], then press  
X to set the VCR to the playback pause mode.  
(3) On your camcorder, locate the insert end point [c] by pressing m or M.  
Then press X to set it to the playback pause mode.  
(4) Press ZERO SET MEMORY on the Remote Commander. The ZERO SET  
MEMORY indicator flashes and the end point of the insert is stored in  
memory. The tape counter shows “0:00:00.”  
(5) On your camcorder, locate the insert start point [b] by pressing m, then press  
z REC and the button on its right simultaneously.  
(6) First press X on the VCR, and after a few seconds press X on your camcorder  
to start inserting the new scene.  
Inserting automatically stops near the zero point on the tape counter. Your  
camcorder automatically returns to the recording pause mode.  
5REC  
0:00:00  
1
4
VCR  
ZERO SET  
MEMORY  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
ZERO SET  
MEMORY  
MEMORY  
85  
Inserting a scene from a VCR – Insert editing  
To change the insert end point  
Press ZERO SET MEMORY again after step 5 to erase the ZERO SET MEMORY  
indicator and begin from step 3.  
Using the Remote Commander  
In step 5, press zREC and MARK simultaneously, then immediately press X. And in  
step 6, press X at the scene where you want to start recording from.  
Note  
The picture and sound recorded on the portion between the insert start and end points  
will be erased when you insert the new scene.  
Note on the Remote Commander  
Your camcorder works in the commander mode VTR 2. Commander modes 1, 2 and 3  
are used to distinguish your camcorder from other Sony VCRs to avoid remote control  
misoperation. If you use another Sony VCR in the commander mode VTR 2, we  
recommend changing the commander mode or covering the sensor of the VCR with  
black paper.  
If you insert scenes on the tape recorded with other camcorder (including other  
DCR-TRV30)  
The picture and sound may be distorted. We recommend that you insert scenes on a  
tape recorded with your camcorder.  
When the inserted picture is played back  
The picture and sound may be distorted at the end of the inserted portion. This is not a  
malfunction.  
The picture and sound at the start point and the end point may be distorted in the LP  
mode.  
To insert a scene without setting the insert end point  
Skip steps 3 and 4. Press x when you want to stop inserting.  
86  
Audio dubbing  
You can record an audio sound to add to the original sound on a tape by connecting  
audio equipment or a microphone. If you connect the audio equipment, you can add  
sound to your recorded tape by specifying starting and ending points. The original  
sound will not be erased.  
Use the Remote Commander for this operation.  
Select one of the following connections to add an audio sound.  
Connecting the microphone with the MIC jack  
MIC  
(PLUG IN POWER)  
Microphone (not supplied)  
: Signal flow  
You can check the recorded picture and sound by connecting the AUDIO/VIDEO jack  
to a TV.  
The recorded sound is not output from a speaker. Check the sound by using the TV or  
headphones.  
Connecting the microphone with the intelligent accessory shoe  
Intelligent Accessory Shoe  
Microphone (optional)  
87  
Audio dubbing  
Connecting the A/V connecting cable to the AUDIO/VIDEO jack  
Audio equipment  
LINE OUT  
L
R
AUDIO/  
VIDEO  
AUDIO L  
AUDIO R  
Do not connect the  
video (yellow) plug.  
: Signal flow  
Dubbing with the built-in microphone  
No connection is necessary.  
Note  
When dubbing with the AUDIO/VIDEO jack or the built-in microphone, pictures are  
not output through S VIDEO jack or the AUDIO/VIDEO jack. Check the recorded  
picture on the screen. You can check the recorded sound by using headphones.  
If you make all the connections  
The audio input to be recorded will take precedence over others in the following order.  
MIC (PLUG IN POWER) jack  
Intelligent accessory shoe  
AUDIO/VIDEO jack  
Built-in microphone  
88  
Audio dubbing  
Adding an audio sound on a recorded tape  
Choose a connection mentioned before, and connect audio equipment or microphone to  
your camcorder. Then follow the procedure below.  
(1) Insert the recorded tape into your camcorder.  
(2) Set the POWER switch to VCR on your camcorder.  
(3) Locate the recording start point by pressing N on the Remote Commander.  
Then press X at the point where you want to start recording to set your  
camcorder to the playback pause mode.  
(4) Press AUDIO DUB on the Remote Commander. The green X indicator  
appears on the screen.  
(5) Press X on the camcorder or on the Remote Commander and start playing  
back the audio you want to record at the same time.  
The new sound is recorded in stereo 2 (ST2) during playback. During  
recording new sound, the red  
appears on the screen.  
(6) Press x on the Remote Commander or on your camcorder at the point where  
you want to stop recording.  
AUDIO DUB  
Monitoring the new recorded sound  
To play back the sound  
Adjust the balance between the original sound (ST1) and the new sound (ST2) by  
selecting AUDIO MIX in  
in the menu settings (p. 100).  
VCR S E T  
H
i
F
i
SOUND  
AUD I O M I  
DV OU T ST1  
RE T URN  
X
A
/
V
c
ST2  
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
Five minutes after when you disconnect the power source or remove the battery pack,  
the setting of AUDIO MIX returns to the original sound (ST1) only. The default setting  
is original sound only.  
89  
Audio dubbing  
Notes  
New sound cannot be recorded on a tape already recorded in the 16-bit mode (32 kHz,  
44.1 kHz or 48 kHz) (p. 103).  
New sound cannot be recorded on a tape already recorded in the LP mode (p. 103).  
You cannot add audio with the DV IN/OUT jack.  
You cannot add audio on the blank portion of the tape.  
If an i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable) (optional) is connected to your camcorder  
You cannot add a sound to a recorded tape.  
We recommend that you add new sound on a tape recorded with your camcorder  
If you add new sound on a tape recorded with another camcorder (including other  
DCR-TRV30), the sound quality may become worse.  
If you set the write-protect tab of the tape to lock  
You cannot record on a tape. Slide the write-protect tab to release the write protection.  
To add new sound more precisely  
Press ZERO SET MEMORY on the Remote Commander at the point where you want to  
stop recording later in the playback mode.  
Carry out steps 3 to 5. Recording automatically stops at the point where ZERO SET  
MEMORY was pressed.  
90  
Superimposing a title  
If you use a tape with cassette memory, you can superimpose the title. When  
you play back the tape, the title is displayed for 5 seconds from the point where  
you superimposed it.  
You can select one of 8 preset titles and 2 custom titles (p. 94). You can also select the  
color, size and position of titles.  
VACATION  
(1) In CAMERA or VCR mode, select  
(2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select TITLE, then press the dial.  
(3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select , then press the dial.  
in the menu settings, then press the dial.  
(4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired title, then press the dial.  
The title flashes.  
(5) Change the color, size, or position, if necessary.  
1 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the COLOR, SIZE or POSITION,  
then press the dial. The item appears.  
2 Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired item, then press the  
dial.  
3 Repeat steps 1 and 2 until the title is laid out as desired.  
(6) Press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial again to complete the setting.  
In the recording, playback or playback pause mode:  
The TITLE SAVE indicator appears on the screen for 5 seconds and the title is  
set.  
In the standby mode:  
The TITLE indicator appears. And when you press START/STOP to start  
recording, TITLE SAVE appears on the screen for 5 seconds and the title is set.  
PRE S E T  
T
I
T L E  
PRE S E T  
T
I
T L E  
HE L L O  
HA P P Y  
!
HE L L O  
HA P P Y  
!
B
I
R T HDA Y  
DA Y S  
CONGRA T U L A T ONS  
E E T B A B Y  
NG  
ON  
T HE END  
B
I
R T HDA Y  
DA Y S  
CONGRA T U L A T ONS  
E E T B A B Y  
NG  
ON  
3
4
5
HA P P Y HO L  
I
HA P P Y HO L  
I
I
!
I
!
OUR  
EDD  
S
I
W
OUR  
WEDD  
S
I
W
W
V ACA T  
I
V ACA T  
I
T HE END  
RE T URN  
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
PRE S E T  
T
I
T L E  
T I T L E  
HE L L O  
HA P P Y  
!
B
I
R T HDA Y  
DA Y S  
CONGRA T U L A T ONS  
E E T B A B Y  
NG  
ON  
HA P P Y HO L  
I
I
!
OUR  
EDD  
S
I
W
VACATION  
W
MENU  
V ACA T  
I
T HE END  
RE T URN  
[
]
:
[
] :  
[
] :  
MENU  
END  
E X EC S A V E MENU END  
S
I
Z E  
SMA L L  
T
I T L E  
S
I
Z E  
L ARGE  
VACATION  
VACATION  
[
] :  
[
] :  
E X EC S A V E MENU END  
91  
Superimposing a title  
If you set the write-protect tab of the tape to lock  
You cannot superimpose or erase the title. Slide the write-protect tab to release the write  
protection.  
To use the custom title  
If you want to use the custom title, select  
in step 3.  
If the tape has a blank portion  
You cannot superimpose a title on the portion.  
If the tape has a blank portion in the middle of the recorded parts  
The title may not be displayed correctly.  
The titles superimposed with your camcorder  
They are displayed by only the DV  
format video equipment with index titler  
function.  
The point you superimposed the title may be detected as an index signal when  
searching a recording with other video equipment.  
If the tape has too many index signals  
You may not be able to superimpose a title because the memory is full. In this case,  
delete data you do not need.  
Not to display titles  
Set TITLE DSPL to OFF in the menu settings (p. 103).  
Title setting  
The title color changes as follows:  
WHITE y YELLOW y VIOLET y RED y CYAN y GREEN y BLUE  
The title size changes as follows:  
SMALL y LARGE  
You cannot input 13 characters or more in LARGE size. If you input more than 12  
characters, the title size returns to SMALL even you select LARGE.  
If you select SMALL, you have 9 choices for the title position.  
If you select LARGE, you have 8 choices for the title position.  
One cassette can have up to about 20 titles, if 1 title consists of 5 characters  
However, if the cassette memory is full with date, photo and cassette label data, one  
cassette can have only up to about 11 titles with 5 characters each.  
Cassette memory capacity is as follows:  
– 6 date data  
– 12 photo data  
– 1 cassette label  
If the “  
FULL” mark appears  
The cassette memory is full. Erase the title you do not need.  
92  
Superimposing a title  
Erasing a title  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA or VCR and then press MENU to display  
the menu.  
(2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select  
in the menu settings, then press  
the dial.  
(3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select TITLEERASE, then press the dial.  
Title erase display appears.  
(4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the title you want to erase, then press  
the dial.  
“ERASE OK ?” indicator appears.  
(5) Make sure the title is the one you want to erase, and turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC  
dial to select OK, then press the dial. OK changes to EXECUTE.  
(6) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select EXECUTE, then press the dial.  
ERASING indicator flashes, then COMPLETE indicator appears.  
1
2,3  
MENU  
CM S E T  
CM S E T  
T
T
T
I
I
I
T L E  
RE ADY  
T
T
T
I
I
I
T L E  
T L E ERA S E  
T L E DS P L  
T L E ERA S E  
T L E DS P L  
CM S E ARCH  
T A P E T L E  
ERA S E A L L  
RE T URN  
CM S E ARCH  
T A P E T L E  
ERA S E A L L  
RE T URN  
T
I
T
I
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
4,5  
T
I
T L E ERA S E  
T
I
T L E ERA S E  
1
2
3
4
5
6
HE L LO  
!
4 PRE S EN T  
CONGRATUL AT I ONS  
!
HAPPY NE  
PRESENT  
W
YEAR  
!
ERA S E OK  
?
RE T URN  
OK  
GOOD  
MORN I NG  
W
EDD I NG  
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
To cancel erasing a title  
Select RETURN in step 6.  
93  
Making your own titles  
You can make up to 2 titles and store them in cassette memory. Each title can  
have up to 20 characters.  
(1) Press MENU to display the menu in the standby or VCR mode.  
(2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select  
(3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select TITLE, then press the dial.  
(4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select , then press the dial.  
,then press the dial.  
(5) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the first line (CUSTOM1 SET) or  
second line (CUSTOM2 SET), then press the dial.  
(6) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the column of the desired character,  
then press the dial.  
(7) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired character, then press the  
dial.  
(8) Repeat steps 6 and 7 until you have selected all characters and completed the  
title.  
(9) To finish making your own titles, turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select  
[SET], then press the dial.  
(10)Press MENU to make the title menu disappear.  
T
I
T L E S E T  
T
I
T L E S E T  
CUS TOM  
CUS TOM  
1
2
S E T  
S E T  
CUS TOM  
CUS TOM  
1
2
S E T  
S E T  
4
5
RE T URN  
[
] :  
[
] :  
MENU END  
MENU  
END  
T
I
T L E S E T  
T
I
T L E S E T  
CUS TOM  
CUS TOM  
1
2
S E T  
S E T  
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  
RE T URN  
A BCDE 12345  
FGH  
K LMNO  
PQRS T  
UV  
Z
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67890  
[
[
.
,
/ –  
]
]
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W
X Y  
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S E T  
&
[
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[
] :  
MENU END  
MENU  
END  
T
I
T L E S E T  
T
I
T L E S E T  
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  
1
3
2
4
6
8
A BCDE 12345  
FGH  
K LMNO  
PQRS T  
UV  
Z
A BCDE 12345  
FGH  
K LMNO  
PQRS T  
UV  
Z&  
I
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67890  
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[
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W
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? !  
S E T  
W
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S E T  
&
[
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[
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MENU END  
MENU  
END  
T
I
T L E S E T  
T
S
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T L E S E T  
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  
A BCDE 12345  
FGH  
K LMNO  
PQRS T  
UV  
Z
A BCDE 12345  
FGH  
K LMNO  
PQRS T  
UV  
Z&  
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[
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W
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? !  
S E T  
&
[
] :  
[
] :  
MENU END  
MENU  
END  
94  
Making your own titles  
To change a title you have stored  
In step 3, select CUSTOM1 SET or CUSTOM2 SET, depending on which title you want  
to change, then press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to  
select [C], then press the dial to delete the title. The last character is erased. Enter the  
new title as desired.  
If you take 5 minutes or longer to enter characters in the standby mode while a  
cassette is in your camcorder  
The power automatically goes off. The characters you have entered remain stored in  
memory. Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) once and then to CAMERA again, then  
proceed from step 1.  
We recommend setting the POWER switch to VCR or removing the cassette so that  
your camcorder does not automatically turn off while you are entering title characters.  
To delete the title  
Select [C]. The last character is erased.  
To enter a space  
Select [ Z& ? ! ], then select the blank part.  
95  
Labeling a cassette  
If you use a tape with cassette memory, you can label a cassette. The label can  
consist of up to 10 characters and is stored in cassette memory. When you insert  
the labelled cassette and turn the power on, the label is displayed for about  
5 seconds.  
(1) Insert the cassette you want to label.  
(2) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(3) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(5) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select TAPE TITLE, then press the dial. Tape  
title display appears.  
(6) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the column of the desired character,  
then press the dial.  
(7) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired character, then press the  
dial.  
(8) Repeat steps 6 and 7 until you finish the label.  
(9) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select [SET], then press the dial.  
The label is stored in memory.  
2
VCR  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
6~8  
T A P E  
T
I
T L E  
T A P E  
T
I
T L E  
CM S E T  
4,5  
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  
T
T
T
I
I
I
T L E  
RE ADY  
T L E ERA S E  
T L E DS P L  
A BCDE 12345  
A BCDE 12345  
FGH  
I
J
67890  
FGH  
I
J
67890  
CM S E ARCH  
T A P E T L E  
ERA S E A L L  
K LMNO  
PQRS T  
[
[
.
,
C
/ –  
K LMNO  
PQRS T  
[
[
.
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C
/ –  
T
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]
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UV  
W
X Y  
? !  
S E T  
UV  
W
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? !  
S E T  
Z
&
Z
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CM S E T  
T
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T L E ERA S E  
T L E DS P L  
CM S E ARCH  
[
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:
[
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:
T
T
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
[
M
T A P E  
T
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ERA S E A L L  
T A P E  
T
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T A P E  
T
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T A P E  
T
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_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  
M
_ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _  
[
ME
A BCDE 12345  
A BCDE 12345  
A BCDE 12345  
FGH  
I
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67890  
FGH  
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FGH  
K L  
PQRS T  
I
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67890  
K LMNO  
PQRS T  
[
[
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C
/ –  
K LMNO  
PQRS T  
[
[
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M
NO  
[
[
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UV  
W
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? !  
S E T  
UV  
W
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S E T  
UV  
W
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? !  
S E T  
Z
&
Z
&
Z
&
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
96  
Labeling a cassette  
To erase the label you have made  
In step 6 turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select [C], then press the dial. The last  
character is erased.  
To change the label you have made  
Insert the cassette to change the label, and operate in the same way to make a new label.  
If you set the write-protect tab of the tape to lock  
You cannot label the tape. Slide the write-protect tab to release the write protection.  
If the  
mark appears in step 5  
The cassette memory is full. If you erase the title in the cassette, you can label it.  
If you have superimposed titles in the cassette  
When the label is displayed, up to 4 titles also appear.  
When the “-----” indicator has fewer than 10 spaces  
The cassette memory is full.  
The “-----” indicates the number of characters you can select for the label.  
To enter a space  
Select [ Z& ? ! ], then select the blank part.  
97  
— Customizing Your Camcorder —  
Changing the menu settings  
To change the mode settings in the menu settings, select the menu items with the SEL/  
PUSH EXEC dial. The default settings can be partially changed. First, select the icon,  
then the menu item and then the mode.  
(1) In CAMERA, MEMORY or VCR mode, press MENU.  
(2) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired icon, then press the dial to  
set.  
(3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired item, then press the dial to  
set.  
(4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired mode, then press the dial  
to set.  
(5) If you want to change other items, select  
RETURN and press the dial, then  
repeat steps 2 to 4.  
For details, see “Selecting the mode setting of each item” (p. 99).  
MANUA L S E T  
P
E F F EC T  
H T BA L  
CAMERA  
VCR  
W
1
2
AU TO SH T R  
OT HERS  
OR L D  
BEEP  
COMMANDER  
S P L A Y  
REC L AMP  
MANUA L S E T  
MANUA L S E T  
E F F EC T  
W
T
I ME  
MENU  
P
W
E F F EC T  
H T B A L  
P
AU TO SH T R  
D
I
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
OT HERS  
OR L D  
BEEP  
COMMANDER  
S P L A Y  
REC L AMP  
RE T URN  
W
T
I ME  
0
HR  
MEMORY  
D
I
MANUA L S E T  
H T B A L  
W
OT HERS  
OR L D  
BEEP  
W
T
I ME  
0
HR  
3
4
OT HERS  
OR L D  
BEEP  
COMMANDER  
S P L A Y  
W
T
I ME  
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
ON  
D
I
REC L AMP  
RE TURN  
OT HERS  
W
OR L D  
T
I ME  
BEEP  
COMMANDER  
SP L AY  
ON  
OF F  
D
I
REC L AMP  
RE TURN  
OT HERS  
W
OR L D  
T
I ME  
BEEP  
COMMANDER  
S P L A Y  
ON  
OF F  
D
I
REC L AMP  
RE T URN  
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
OT HERS  
OR L D  
BEEP  
COMMANDER  
SP L AY  
W
T
I ME  
OF F  
D
I
REC L AMP  
RE TURN  
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
To make the menu display disappear  
Press MENU.  
98  
Changing the menu settings  
Menu items are displayed as the following icons:  
MANUAL SET  
CAMERA SET  
VCR SET  
LCD/VF SET  
MEMORY SET  
PRINT SET  
CM SET  
TAPE SET  
SETUP MENU  
OTHERS  
Selecting the mode setting of each item z is the default setting.  
Menu items differ depending on the position of the POWER switch. The screen shows  
only the items you can operate at the moment.  
POWER  
Icon/item  
P EFFECT  
Mode  
Meaning  
switch  
——  
To add special effects like those in films or on  
the TV to images (p. 46).  
CAMERA  
VCR  
WHT BAL  
——  
z ON  
OFF  
To adjust the white balance (p. 41).  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
AUTO SHTR  
To automatically activate the electronic shutter  
when shooting in bright conditions.  
CAMERA  
Not to automatically activate the electronic  
shutter even when shooting in bright conditions.  
D ZOOM  
z OFF  
20×  
To deactivate the digital zoom. Up to 10× zoom  
CAMERA  
is carried out.  
To activate the digital zoom. More than 10× to  
20× zoom is performed digitally (p. 23).  
120×  
To activate the digital zoom. More than 10× to  
120× zoom is performed digitally (p. 23).  
16:9WIDE  
z OFF  
ON  
CAMERA  
CAMERA  
To record a 16:9 wide picture (p. 42).  
To compensate for camera-shake.  
STEADYSHOT  
z ON  
OFF  
To cancel the SteadyShot function. Natural  
pictures are produced when shooting a  
stationary object with a tripod.  
N.S. LIGHT  
z ON  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
To use the NightShot Light function (p. 26).  
To cancel the NightShot Light function.  
OFF  
Notes on the SteadyShot function  
The SteadyShot function will not correct excessive camera-shake.  
Attachment of a conversion lens (optional) may influence the SteadyShot function.  
If you cancel the SteadyShot function  
The SteadyShot off indicator  
appears. Your camcorder prevents excessive  
compensation for camera-shake.  
When using an external flash (optional)  
You cannot adjust FLASH LVL if the external flash (optional) is not compatible with the  
flash level.  
(Continued on the following page)  
99  
Changing the menu settings  
POWER  
switch  
Icon/item  
FRAME REC  
Mode  
z OFF  
ON  
Meaning  
CAMERA  
To deactivate Cut recording function.  
To activate Cut recording function (p. 58).  
INT. REC  
To activate Interval recording function (p. 56).  
CAMERA  
ON  
z OFF  
SET  
To deactivate Interval recording function.  
To set waiting time and recording time for  
Interval recording function (p. 56).  
Makes the flash level higher than normal.  
Normal setting.  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
FLASH LVL  
HIGH  
z NORMAL  
Makes the flash level lower than normal.  
LOW  
To play back a stereo tape or dual sound track  
tape with main and sub sound (p. 165).  
HiFi SOUND  
z STEREO  
VCR  
To play back a stereo tape with the left sound or  
a dual sound tape with main sound.  
1
To play back a stereo tape with the right sound  
or a dual sound track tape with sub sound.  
2
To adjust the balance between the stereo 1 and  
stereo 2 (p. 89).  
AUDIO MIX  
——  
VCR  
VCR  
ST1  
ST2  
To output digital images and sound in analog  
format using your camcorder.  
A/VtDV OUT  
z OFF  
To output analog images and sound in digital  
format using your camcorder. (p. 81)  
ON  
To set the brightness on the LCD screen normal.  
To brighten the LCD screen.  
LCD B. L.  
z BRT NORMAL  
VCR  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
BRIGHT  
VCR  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
To adjust the color on the LCD screen, turn and  
press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.  
LCD COLOR  
——  
To get low-  
intensity  
To get high-  
intensity  
To set the brightness on the viewfinder screen to  
normal.  
z BRT NORMAL  
VCR  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
VF B.L.  
To brighten the viewfinder screen.  
BRIGHT  
Notes on LCD B.L. and VF B.L.  
When you select BRIGHT, battery life is reduced by about 10 percent during  
recording.  
When you use power sources other than the battery pack, BRIGHT is automatically  
selected.  
100  
Changing the menu settings  
POWER  
switch  
Icon/item  
STILL SET  
Mode  
Meaning  
PIC MODE  
QUALITY  
z SINGLE  
Not to record continuously.  
MEMORY  
NORMAL  
To record continuously (p. 115).  
HIGH SPEED To record continuously fast (p. 115).  
MULTI SCRN To record 9 images continuously (p. 115).  
z SUPER FINE  
To record still images in the finest image quality VCR  
mode (p. 109).  
MEMORY  
FINE  
To record still images in the fine image quality  
mode (p. 109).  
STANDARD  
z 1360 × 1020  
640 × 480  
To record still images in the standard image  
quality mode (p. 109).  
IMAGESIZE  
To record still images in 1360 × 1020 size  
(p. 110).  
MEMORY  
To record still images in 640 × 480 size (p. 110).  
MOVIE SET  
IMAGESIZE  
z 320 × 240  
160 × 112  
z AUTO  
To record moving pictures in 320 × 240 size  
VCR  
MEMORY  
(p. 110).  
To record moving pictures in 160 × 112 size  
(p. 110).  
VCR  
MEMORY  
REMAIN  
To display the remaining capacity of the  
“Memory Stick” in the following cases:  
• For 5 seconds after setting the POWER switch  
to VCR.  
• For 5 seconds after setting the POWER switch  
to MEMORY  
• For 5 seconds after inserting a “Memory Stick”  
into your camcorder in MEMORY or VCR  
mode  
• When the capacity of the “Memory Stick” is  
less than 1 minute in MEMORY mode  
• For 5 seconds after completing a moving  
picture recording  
ON  
To always display the remaining capacity of the  
“Memory Stick”  
Note on IMAGESIZE for STILL SET  
If you set PIC MODE to HIGH SPEED or MULTI SCRN or you set the POWER switch  
to VCR, IMAGESIZE is automatically set to 640 × 480.  
(Continued on the following page)  
101  
Changing the menu settings  
POWER  
switch  
Icon/item  
PRINT MARK  
Mode  
z OFF  
ON  
Meaning  
To cancel print marks on still images.  
VCR  
MEMORY  
To write a print mark on the recorded still  
images you want to print out later (p. 152).  
PROTECT  
z OFF  
Not to protect images.  
VCR  
MEMORY  
ON  
To protect selected images against accidental  
erasure (p. 149).  
SLIDE SHOW  
DELETE ALL  
FORMAT  
——  
——  
To play back images in a continuous loop (p. 148).  
To delete all the unprotected images (p. 151).  
To cancel formatting.  
MEMORY  
MEMORY  
MEMORY  
z RETURN  
OK  
To format an inserted “Memory Stick.”  
1. Select FORMAT with the SEL/PUSH EXEC  
dial, then press the dial.  
2. Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC  
dial to select OK, then press the dial.  
3. After “EXECUTE” appears, press the SEL/  
PUSH EXEC dial. “FORMATTING” flashes  
during formatting. “COMPLETE” appears when  
formatting is finished.  
PHOTO SAVE  
9PIC PRINT  
——  
To duplicate still images on tape onto “Memory  
Stick”(p. 132).  
VCR  
z RETURN  
SAME  
To cancel prints of split screen  
MEMORY  
To make prints of same split screen (p. 154)  
To make prints of different split screen (p. 154)  
MULTI  
MARKED  
To make prints of images with print marks in  
recording order (p. 154)  
DATE/TIME  
z OFF  
To make prints without the recording date and  
time  
MEMORY  
DATE  
To make prints with the recording date (p. 154)  
DAY&TIME  
To make prints with the recording date and time  
(p. 154)  
Notes on formatting  
Supplied “Memory Stick”s have been formatted at factory. Formatting with this  
camcorder is not required.  
Do not turn the POWER switch or press any button while the display shows  
“FORMATTING. “  
You cannot format the “Memory Stick” if the write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick”  
is set to LOCK.  
Format the “Memory Stick” when “ FORMAT ERROR” is displayed.  
Formatting erases all information on the “Memory Stick”  
Check the contents of the “Memory Stick” before formatting.  
• Formatting erases sample images on the “Memory Stick.”  
• Formatting erases the protected image data on the “Memory Stick.”  
Note on PRINT SET  
9PIC PRINT and DATE/TIME are displayed only when an external printer (optional) is  
connected to the intelligent accessory shoe.  
102  
Changing the menu settings  
POWER  
switch  
Icon/item  
TITLE  
Mode  
Meaning  
——  
To superimpose a title or make your own title.  
VCR  
CAMERA  
TITLEERASE  
——  
To erase the title you have superimposed (p. 93). VCR  
CAMERA  
VCR  
TITLE DSPL  
z ON  
OFF  
To display the title you have superimposed.  
Not to display the title.  
CM SEARCH  
z ON  
OFF  
To search using cassette memory (p. 63).  
To search without using cassette memory.  
To label a cassette (p. 96).  
VCR  
TAPE TITLE  
ERASE ALL  
REC MODE  
——  
VCR  
CAMERA  
——  
To erase all the data in cassette memory.  
To record in the SP (Standard Play) mode.  
VCR  
CAMERA  
z SP  
VCR  
CAMERA  
LP  
To increase the recording time to 1.5 times the  
SP mode.  
AUDIO MODE z 12BIT  
To record in the 12-bit mode (2 stereo sounds).  
VCR  
CAMERA  
16BIT  
To record in the 16-bit mode (1 stereo sound  
with high quality).  
qREMAIN  
z AUTO  
To display the remaining tape bar:  
for about 8 seconds after your camcorder is  
turned on and calculates the remaining  
amount of tape.  
VCR  
CAMERA  
for about 8 seconds after a cassette is inserted  
and your camcorder calculates the remaining  
amount of tape.  
for about 8 seconds after N is pressed in  
VCR mode.  
for about 8 seconds after DISPLAY is pressed  
to display the screen indicators.  
for the period of tape rewinding, forwarding  
or picture search in the VCR mode.  
ON  
To always display the remaining tape indicator.  
Notes on the LP mode  
When you record a tape in the LP mode on your camcorder, we recommend playing  
the tape on your camcorder. When you play back the tape on other camcorders or  
VCRs, noise may occur in pictures or sound.  
When you record in the LP mode, we recommend using a Sony Excellence/Master  
cassette so that you can get the most out of your camcorder.  
You cannot make audio dubbing on a tape recorded in the LP mode. Use the SP mode  
for the tape to be audio dubbed.  
When you record in the SP and LP modes on one tape or you record some scenes in  
the LP mode, the playback picture may be distorted or the time code may not be  
written properly between scenes.  
Notes on AUDIO MODE  
You cannot dub audio sound on a tape recorded in the 16-bit mode.  
When playing back a tape recorded in the 16-bit mode, you cannot adjust the balance  
in AUDIO MIX.  
(Continued on the following page)  
103  
Changing the menu settings  
POWER  
switch  
Icon/item  
CLOCK SET  
Mode  
Meaning  
——  
To set the date or time (p. 17).  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
AUTO TV ON  
TV INPUT  
z OFF  
VCR  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
ON  
To automatically turn on a Sony TV when using  
the laser link function (P. 34).  
z VIDEO1  
VIDEO2  
VIDEO3  
To switch the video input on a Sony TV when  
using the laser link function (P. 34).  
VCR  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
OFF  
LTR SIZE  
z NORMAL  
2×  
To display selected menu items in normal size.  
VCR  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
To display selected menu items at twice the  
normal size.  
DEMO MODE  
z ON  
To make the demonstration appear.  
To cancel the demonstration mode.  
CAMERA  
OFF  
Notes on DEMO MODE  
You cannot select DEMO MODE when a cassette is inserted in your camcorder.  
DEMO MODE is set to STBY (Standby) as the default setting and the demonstration  
starts about 10 minutes after you have set the POWER switch to CAMERA without a  
cassette inserted.  
Note that you cannot select STBY of DEMO MODE in the menu settings.  
When NIGHTSHOT is set to ON, the “NIGHTSHOT” indicator appears on the screen  
and you cannot select DEMO MODE in the menu settings.  
104  
Changing the menu settings  
POWER  
switch  
Icon/item  
DATA CODE  
Mode  
Meaning  
z DATE/CAM  
To display date, time and various settings  
during playback. (p. 30)  
VCR  
MEMORY  
DATE  
——  
To display date and time during playback.  
(p. 30)  
WORLD TIME  
To set the clock to the local time.  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to set a time  
difference. The clock changes by the time  
difference you set here. If you set the time  
difference to 0, the clock returns to the originally  
set time.  
BEEP  
z MELODY  
To output the melody when you start/stop  
recording or when an unusual condition occurs  
on your camcorder.  
VCR  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
NORMAL  
OFF  
To output the beep instead of the melody.  
To cancel all sound including shutter sound.  
COMMANDER z ON  
To activate the Remote Commander supplied  
with your camcorder.  
VCR  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
OFF  
To deactivate the Remote Commander to avoid  
remote control misoperation caused by other  
VCR’s remote control.  
DISPLAY  
z LCD  
V-OUT/LCD  
To show the display on the LCD screen and in  
the viewfinder.  
VCR  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
To show the display on the TV screen, LCD  
screen and in the viewfinder.  
REC LAMP  
z ON  
OFF  
To light up the camera recording lamp at the  
front of your camcorder.  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
To turn the camera recording lamp off so that  
the person is not aware of the recording.  
VIDEO EDIT  
EDIT SET  
——  
——  
To make program and perform video editing  
(p. 78).  
VCR  
VCR  
To adjust and set the synchronicity of your  
camcorder and a VCR for dubbing in edit set  
mode (p. 71).  
Note  
If you press DISPLAY with DISPLAY set to V-OUT/LCD in the menu settings, the  
picture from a TV or VCR will not appear on the LCD screen even when your  
camcorder is connected to outputs on the TV or VCR.  
When recording a close subject  
When REC LAMP is set to ON, the red camera recording lamp on the front of the  
camcorder may reflect on the subject if it is close. In this case, we recommend you set  
REC LAMP to OFF.  
In more than 5 minutes after removing the power source  
The PROGRAM AE, WHT BAL, FLASH LVL, HiFi SOUND, AUDIO MIX and  
COMMANDER items are returned to their default settings.  
The other menu items are held in memory even when the battery is removed.  
105  
— “Memory Stick” Operations —  
Using a “Memory Stick” – introduction  
You can record and play back images on a “Memory Stick” supplied with your  
camcorder. You can easily play back, record or delete images. You can exchange image  
data with other equipment such as your computer etc., using the USB cable for  
“Memory Stick” supplied with your camcorder.  
On file format  
Still image (JPEG)  
Your camcorder compresses image data in JPEG format (extension .jpg).  
Moving picture (MPEG)  
Your camcorder compresses picture data in MPEG format (extension .mpg).  
Typical image data file name  
Still image  
100-0001:  
This file name appears on the screen of your camcorder.  
Dsc00001.jpg: This file name appears on the display of your computer.  
Moving picture  
MOV00001:  
This file name appears on the screen of your camcorder.  
Mov00001.mpg: This file name appears on the display of your computer.  
Using a “Memory Stick”  
Terminal  
Write-protect tab  
Labeling position  
You cannot record or erase images when the write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick”  
is set to LOCK.  
The position and shape of the write-protect tab may be different depending on the  
model.  
We recommend backing up important data.  
Image data may be damaged in the following cases:  
– If you remove the “Memory Stick” or turn the power off while reading or writing.  
– If you use “Memory Stick”s near static electricity or magnetic fields.  
Prevent metallic objects or your finger from coming into contact with the metal parts  
of the connecting section.  
Stick its label on the labeling position.  
Do not bend, drop or apply strong shock to “Memory Stick”s.  
Do not disassemble or modify “Memory Stick”s.  
Do not let “Memory Stick”s get wet.  
Do not use or keep “Memory Stick”s in locations that are:  
– Extremely hot such as in a car parked in the sun or under the scorching sun.  
– Under direct sunlight.  
– Very humid or subject to corrosive gases.  
When you carry or store a “Memory Stick,” put it in its case.  
106  
Using a “Memory Stick” – introduction  
“Memory Stick”s formatted by a computer  
“Memory Stick”s formatted by Windows OS or Macintosh computers do not have a  
guaranteed compatibility with this camcorder.  
Notes on image data compatibility  
Image data files recorded on “Memory Stick”s by your camcorder conform with the  
Design rule for Camera File system universal standard established by the JEITA  
(Japan Electronics and Information Technology Industries Association). You cannot  
play back on your camcorder still images recorded on other equipment (DCR-  
TRV890E/TRV900/TRV900E or DSC-D700/D770) that does not conform with this  
universal standard. (These models are not sold in some areas.)  
If you cannot use the “Memory Stick” that is used with other equipment, format it  
with this camcorder (p. 102). However, formatting erases all information on the  
“Memory Stick.”  
Memory Stick” and  
are trademarks of Sony Corporation.  
Windows and ActiveMovie, DirectShow are either registered trademarks or  
trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other countries.  
Macintosh and Mac OS, QuickTime are trademarks of Apple Computer, Inc.  
All other product names mentioned herein may be the trademarks or registered  
trademarks of their respective companies.  
Furthermore, “™” and “®” are not mentioned in each case in this manual.  
107  
Using a “Memory Stick” – introduction  
Inserting a “Memory Stick”  
Lift up the viewfinder, and insert a “Memory Stick” in the “Memory Stick” slot as far as  
it can go with the v mark facing up as illustrated.  
“Memory Stick” slot  
Access lamp  
v mark  
Ejecting a “Memory Stick”  
Lift up the viewfinder, and slide C MEMORY EJECT in the direction of the arrow.  
C MEMORY EJECT  
If you extend the viewfinder to the end  
You cannot insert or eject a “Memory Stick.”  
While the access lamp is lit or flashing  
Do not shake or strike your camcorder because your camcorder is reading the data from  
the “Memory Stick” or recording the data on the “Memory Stick.” Do not turn the  
power off , eject a “Memory Stick” or remove the battery pack. Otherwise, the image  
data breakdown may occur.  
If “  
MEMORYSTICK ERROR” is displayed  
The “Memory Stick” may be corrupted. If this occurs, use another “Memory Stick.”  
108  
Using a “Memory Stick” – introduction  
Selecting still image quality mode  
You can select image quality mode in still image recording. The default setting is  
SUPER FINE.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY or VCR. Make sure that the LOCK switch  
is set to the left (unlock) position.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select STILL SET, then press the dial.  
(5) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select QUALITY, then press the dial.  
(6) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired image quality, then press  
the dial.  
MEMORY S E T  
S T  
MOV  
PR  
PROT EC T  
S L DE SHO  
DE L E T E A L L  
FORMA T  
RE T URN  
I
L L S E T  
S E T  
N T MARK  
I
E
1
3
4
5
6
I
I
W
VCR  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
LOCK  
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MEMORY  
MEMORY S E T  
S T  
I
L L S E T  
MODE  
T Y  
I MAGE S  
RE T URN  
P
I
C
S
I
NG L E  
QUA L  
I
I
Z E  
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MEMORY S E T  
S F N  
S T  
I
L L S E T  
MODE  
T Y  
I MAGE S  
RE T URN  
P
I
C
QUA L  
I
SUP ER  
F
I
NE  
I
Z E  
F
I
NE  
S T ANDARD  
REMA  
I
N
12  
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
2
MENU  
MEMORY S E T  
S T  
I
L L S E T  
MODE  
T Y  
I MAGE S  
RE T URN  
P
I
C
QUA L  
I
S T ANDARD  
I
Z E  
REMA  
I
N
36  
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
109  
Using a “Memory Stick” – introduction  
Image quality settings  
Setting  
Meaning  
SUPER FINE (SFN)  
This is the highest image quality in your camcorder.  
The number of still images you can record is less than  
in FINE mode. The image is compressed to about 1/3.  
FINE (FINE)  
Use this mode when you want to record high quality  
images. The image is compressed to about 1/6.  
STANDARD (STD)  
This is the standard image quality. The image is  
compressed to about 1/10.  
Note  
In some cases, changing the image quality mode may not affect the image quality,  
depending on the types of images you are shooting.  
Differences in image quality mode  
Recorded images are compressed in JPEG format before being stored in memory. The  
memory capacity allotted to each image varies depending on the selected image quality  
mode and image size. Details are shown in the table below. (You can select 1360 × 1020  
or 640 × 480 image size in the menu settings.)  
1360 × 1020 image size  
Image quality mode  
SUPER FINE  
FINE  
Memory capacity  
About 900 KB  
About 450 KB  
About 300 KB  
STANDARD  
640 × 480 image size  
Image quality mode  
SUPER FINE  
Memory capacity  
About 190 KB  
About 100 KB  
About 60 KB  
FINE  
STANDARD  
Image quality mode indicator  
The image quality mode indicator is not displayed during playback.  
Selecting the image size  
You can select either one of two image sizes  
Still images: 1360 × 1020 or 640 × 480. (The image size in VCR mode is automatically set  
to 640 × 480.)  
The default setting is 1360 × 1020.  
Moving pictures: 320 × 240 or 160 × 112  
The default setting is 320 × 240.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to  
the left (unlock) position.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
110  
Using a “Memory Stick” – introduction  
(4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select STILL SET (still image) or MOVIE  
SET (moving picture), then press the dial.  
(5) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select IMAGESIZE, then press the dial.  
(6) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired image size, then press the  
dial.  
The indicator changes as follows:  
Still images:  
1360  
320  
640  
160  
Moving pictures:  
MEMORY S E T  
S T L L S E T  
MOV S E T  
PR N T MARK  
PROT EC T  
S L DE SHO  
DE L E T E A L L  
FORMA T  
RE T URN  
I
1
3
4
I
E
I
I
W
VCR  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
LOCK  
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MEMORY  
STILL SET  
MOVIE SET  
MEMORY S E T  
MEMORY S E T  
S T  
I
L L S E T  
MODE  
T Y  
I MAGE S  
RE T URN  
MOV  
I
E
S E T  
P
I
C
S
I
NG L E  
I MAGE S  
REMA  
RE T URN  
I
I
Z E 320 240  
N
QUA L  
I
I
Z E  
REMA  
I
N
40sec  
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
STILL SET  
MOVIE SET  
5
6
MEMORY S E T  
MEMORY S E T  
320  
1360  
S T  
I
L L S E T  
MODE  
T Y  
I MAGE S  
RE T URN  
MOV  
I
E
S E T  
P
I
C
I MAGE S  
REMA  
RE T URN  
I
I
Z E 320 240  
QUA L  
I
N
160 112  
I
Z E 1360 1020  
640 480  
REMA  
I
N
REMA  
I
N
40sec  
1 2  
2
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
MENU  
STILL SET  
MOVIE SET  
MEMORY S E T  
MEMORY S E T  
S T  
I
L L S E T  
MODE  
T Y  
I MAGE S  
RE T URN  
MOV  
I
E
S E T  
P
I
C
I MAGE S  
REMA  
RE T URN  
I
I
Z E 160 112  
N
QUA L  
I
I
Z E 640 480  
REMA  
I
N
REMA  
I
N
2 min  
6 0  
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
111  
Using a “Memory Stick” – introduction  
Image size settings  
Setting  
Meaning  
Indicator  
Recording  
Playback  
1360 × 1020 Records 1360 × 1020 still images.  
SFN  
1360  
640  
320  
1360  
640 × 480  
320 × 240  
160 × 112  
Records 640 × 480 still images.  
SFN  
640  
Records 320 × 240 moving pictures.  
Records 160 × 112 moving pictures.  
320  
160  
160  
Maximum recording time of moving pictures  
Image size  
320 × 240  
160 × 112  
Maximum recording time  
15 seconds  
60 seconds  
Approximate number of still images you can record on a  
“Memory Stick”  
The number of images you can record varies depending on which image quality mode and  
image size you select and the complexity of the subject.  
4MB type (supplied):  
Image size  
640 × 480  
1360 × 1020  
SUPER FINE (SFN)  
FINE (FINE)  
STANDARD (STD)  
20 images  
40 images  
60 images  
4 images  
8 images  
12 images  
8MB type (optional):  
Image size  
640 × 480  
1360 × 1020  
SUPER FINE (SFN)  
FINE (FINE)  
STANDARD (STD)  
40 images  
81 images  
122 images  
8 images  
17 images  
25 images  
16MB type (optional):  
Image size  
640 × 480  
1360 × 1020  
SUPER FINE (SFN)  
FINE (FINE)  
STANDARD (STD)  
82 images  
164 images  
246 images  
17 images  
35 images  
51 images  
112  
Using a “Memory Stick” – introduction  
32MB type (optional):  
Image size  
640 × 480  
1360 × 1020  
SUPER FINE (SFN)  
FINE (FINE)  
STANDARD (STD)  
164 images  
329 images  
494 images  
35 images  
70 images  
104 images  
64MB type (optional):  
Image size  
640 × 480  
1360 × 1020  
SUPER FINE (SFN)  
FINE (FINE)  
STANDARD (STD)  
329 images  
659 images  
988 images  
71 images  
141 images  
208 images  
128MB type (optional):  
Image size  
640 × 480  
1360 × 1020  
SUPER FINE (SFN)  
FINE (FINE)  
STANDARD (STD)  
659 images  
1319 images  
1978 images  
143 images  
282 images  
416 images  
Approximate time of moving pictures you can record on a  
“Memory Stick”  
The time of moving pictures you can record varies depending on which image size you  
select and the complexity of the subject.  
4MB type (supplied):  
Picture size  
160 × 112  
320 × 240  
Recording time  
2 min. 40 sec.  
40 sec.  
8MB type (optional):  
Picture size  
160 × 112  
320 × 240  
Recording time  
5 min. 20 sec.  
1 min. 20 sec.  
16MB type (optional):  
Picture size  
160 × 112  
320 × 240  
Recording time  
10 min. 40 sec.  
2 min. 40 sec.  
32MB type (optional):  
Picture size  
160 × 112  
320 × 240  
Recording time  
21 min. 20 sec.  
5 min. 20 sec.  
64MB type (optional):  
Picture size  
160 × 112  
320 × 240  
Recording time  
42 min. 40 sec.  
10 min. 40 sec.  
128MB type (optional):  
Picture size  
160 × 112  
320 × 240  
Recording time  
85 min. 20 sec.  
21 min. 20 sec.  
113  
Recording still images on “Memory  
Stick”s – Memory Photo recording  
You can record still images on “Memory Stick”s.  
Before operation  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to  
the left (unlock) position.  
(2) Keep pressing PHOTO lightly until the desired still image appears. The green  
z mark stops flashing, then lights up. The brightness of the image and focus  
are adjusted, being targeted for the middle of the image and are fixed.  
Recording does not start yet.  
(3) Press PHOTO deeper. The image displayed on the screen will be recorded on a  
“Memory Stick.” Recording is complete when the bar scroll indicator  
disappears.  
1
VCR  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
LOCK  
MEMORY  
Number of images can be recorded  
on the “Memory Stick”  
SFN  
1 / 12  
1360  
2
3
Number of recorded images  
O
T
O
H
P
SFN  
1360  
O
T
O
H
P
When the POWER switch is set to MEMORY  
The following functions do not work:  
– Wide TV  
– Digital zoom  
– SteadyShot function  
– SUPER NIGHTSHOT  
– Fader  
– Picture effect  
– Digital effect  
– Title  
– Low lux mode (The indicator flashes.)  
– Sports lesson mode (The indicator flashes.)  
114  
Recording still images on “Memory Stick”s  
– Memory Photo recording  
While you are recording a still image  
You can neither turn off the power nor press PHOTO.  
When you press PHOTO on the Remote Commander  
Your camcorder immediately records the image that is on the screen when you press  
the button.  
When you press PHOTO lightly in step 2  
The image momentarily flickers. This is not a malfunction.  
When recording in MEMORY mode  
The angle of view is a little increased than one in CAMERA mode.  
Recording images continuously  
You can record still images continuously. Select one of the three modes described below  
before recording.  
NORMAL [a]  
When the image size is set to 1360 × 1020, you can record up to 3 images continuously.  
When the image size is set to 640 × 480, you can record up to 9 images continuously.  
The number of recorded photos in continuous mode depends on the capacity of the  
“Memory Stick.”  
HIGH SPEED (Recording image size is 640 × 480)  
You can record up to 16 images continuously. The number of recorded photos in  
continuous mode depends on the capacity of the “Memory Stick.”  
MULTI SCRN (Recording image size is 640 × 480) [b]  
You can record 9 still images continuously on a single page.  
[a]  
[b]  
While pressing down PHOTO, your camcorder continuously record maximum number  
of still images.  
When you stop pressing, the recording stops.  
115  
Recording still images on “Memory Stick”s  
– Memory Photo recording  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to  
the left (unlock) position.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select STILL SET, then press the dial.  
(5) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select PIC MODE, then press the dial.  
(6) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired setting, then press the  
dial.  
1
VCR  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
LOCK  
MEMORY  
MEMORY S E T  
S T  
MOV  
PR  
PROT EC T  
S L DE SHO  
DE L E T E A L L  
FORMA T  
RE T URN  
I
L L S E T  
S E T  
N T MARK  
I
E
2
3
I
MENU  
I
W
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MEMORY S E T  
S T  
I
L L S E T  
MODE  
T Y  
I MAGE S  
RE T URN  
P
I
C
S I NG L E  
4
5
QUA L  
I
I
Z E  
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MEMORY S E T  
MEMORY S E T  
S T  
I
L L S E T  
MODE  
T Y  
I MAGE S  
RE T URN  
S T  
I
L L S E T  
MODE  
T Y  
I MAGE S  
RE T URN  
P
I
C
S
I
NG L E  
P
I
C
S
I
NG L E  
NORMA L  
GH S P E ED  
MU L T SCRN  
QUA L  
I
QUA L  
I
I
Z E  
I
Z E  
H
I
I
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
MEMORY S E T  
S T  
I
L L S E T  
MODE  
T Y  
I MAGE S  
RE T URN  
P
I
C
H I GH S P E E D  
6
QUA L  
I
I
Z E  
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
116  
Recording still images on “Memory Stick”s  
– Memory Photo recording  
If the capacity of the “Memory Stick” becomes full  
FULL” appears on the screen, and you cannot record a still image on this “Memory  
Stick.”  
Continuous shooting settings  
Setting  
Meaning (indicator on the screen)  
SINGLE  
NORMAL  
Your camcorder shoots 1 image at a time. (no indicator)  
Your camcorder shoots up to 3 still images in 1360 × 1020 size or 9 still  
images in 640 × 480 size at about 0.5 sec intervals. (  
)
HIGH SPEED Your camcorder shoots up to 16 still images in 640 × 480 size at about  
0.07 sec intervals. (  
)
MULTI SCRN Your camcorder shoots 9 still images at about 0.4 sec intervals and  
displays the images on a single page divided into 9 boxes. Still images  
are recorded in 640 × 480 size. (  
)
The number of images in continuous shooting  
The number of images you can shoot continuously varies depending on the image size  
and the capacity of the “Memory Stick.”  
In the continuous or multi screen mode  
The flash does not work.  
When shooting with the self-timer function or the Remote Commander  
Your camcorder automatically records up to the maximum recordable number of still  
images.  
When selecting HIGH SPEED  
Flickering or changes in color may occur. Also, your camcorder prevents focusing on  
near objects.  
Recording images with the flash  
The flash automatically pops up to strobe. The default setting is auto (no indicator). To  
change the flash mode, press the (flash) repeatedly until the flash mode indicator  
appears on the screen.  
(flash)  
Each press of (flash) changes the indicator as follows:  
t
t
t No indicator  
Auto red-eye reduction: The flash fires before recording to reduce the red-eye  
phenomenon.  
Forced flash:  
No flash:  
The flash fires regardless of the surrounding brightness.  
The flash does not fire.  
117  
Recording still images on “Memory Stick”s  
– Memory Photo recording  
The flash is adjusted to the appropriate brightness through the photocell window for  
the flash. You can also change FLASH LVL to the desired brightness in the menu  
settings (p. 100). Try recording various images to find the most appropriate setting for  
FLASH LVL.  
Notes  
The recommended shooting distance using the built-in flash is 0.3 m to 2.5 m (31/32  
feet to 8 1/3 feet).  
Attaching the lens hood (supplied) or a conversion lens (optional) may block the light  
from the flash or cause lens shadow to appear.  
You cannot use an external flash (optional) and the built-in flash at the same time.  
(Auto red-eye reduction) may not produce the desired effect depending on  
individual differences, the distance to the subject, the subject not looking at the pre-  
recording flash or other conditions.  
The flash effect cannot be obtained easily when you use forced flash in a bright  
location.  
If it is not easy to focus on a subject automatically, for example, when recording in the  
dark, use the focal distance information (p. 55) for focusing manually.  
If you leave your camcorder for 5 or more minutes after disconnecting the power  
source  
Your camcorder returns to the default setting (auto).  
The flash does not fire even if you select auto and  
during the following operations:  
– NightShot  
(auto red-eye reduction)  
– Exposure  
– Spotlight mode of PROGRAM AE  
– Sunset & moon mode of PROGRAM AE  
– Landscape mode of PROGRAM AE  
When you use an external flash (optional) which does not have the auto red-eye  
reduction function  
You cannot select the auto red-eye reduction.  
118  
Recording still images on “Memory Stick”s  
– Memory Photo recording  
Self-timer memory photo recording  
You can record images on “Memory Stick”s with the self-timer. You can also use the  
Remote Commander for this operation.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to  
the left (unlock) position.  
(2) Press  
on the screen.  
(3) Press PHOTO firmly.  
(self-timer) in the standby mode. The  
(self-timer) indicator appears  
Self-timer starts counting down from 10 with a beep sound. In the last  
2 seconds of the countdown, the beep sound gets faster, then recording starts  
automatically.  
PHOTO  
PHOTO  
(self-timer)  
1
VCR  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
LOCK  
MEMORY  
To record moving pictures on “Memory Stick”s with the self-  
timer  
Press START/STOP in step 3. To cancel the recording, press START/STOP again.  
To cancel self-timer recording  
Press  
(self-timer) so that the  
(self-timer) indicator disappears from on the LCD  
screen or in the viewfinder. You cannot cancel the self-timer recording using the  
Remote Commander.  
Note  
The self-timer recording mode is automatically canceled when:  
– Self-timer recording is finished.  
– The POWER switch is set to OFF (CHG) or VCR.  
To check the image to be recorded  
You can check the image with pressing the PHOTO button lightly, then press it deeper  
to start the self-timer recording.  
119  
Recording an image from a tape as a still  
image  
Your camcorder can read moving picture data recorded on a tape and record it as a still  
image on a “Memory Stick”. Your camcorder can also take in moving picture data  
through the input connector and record it as a still image on a “Memory Stick.”  
Before operation  
Insert a recorded tape into your camcorder.  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Press N. The picture recorded on the tape is played back.  
(3) Keep pressing PHOTO lightly until the picture from the tape freezes.  
CAPTURE appears on the screen. Recording does not start yet.  
(4) Press PHOTO deeper. The image displayed on the screen will be recorded on a  
“Memory Stick.” Recording is complete when the bar scroll indicator  
disappears.  
2
REW  
PLAY  
FF  
1
VCR  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
3
4
CAPTURE  
PHOTO  
PHOTO  
Image size of still images  
Image size is automatically set to 640 × 480.  
When the access lamp is lit or flashing  
Do not shake or strike the unit. As well do not turn the power off , eject a “Memory  
Stick” or remove the battery pack. Otherwise, the image data breakdown may occur.  
If “ ” appears on the screen  
The inserted “Memory Stick” is incompatible with your camcorder because its format  
does not conform with your camcorder. Check the format of the “Memory Stick.”  
If you press PHOTO lightly in the playback mode  
Your camcorder stops momentarily.  
120  
Recording an image from a tape as a still image  
Sound recorded on a tape  
You cannot record the audio from a tape.  
Titles have already recorded on tapes  
You cannot record the titles on “Memory Stick”s. The title does not appear while you  
are recording a still image with PHOTO.  
When you press PHOTO on the Remote Commander  
Your camcorder immediately records the image that is on the screen when you press  
the button.  
121  
Recording an image from a tape as a still image  
Recording a still image from other equipment  
Before opration  
Set DISPLAY to LCD in the menu settings. (The default setting is LCD.)  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Play back the recorded tape, or turn the TV on to see the desired program.  
The image of the other equipment is displayed on the screen.  
(3) Follow steps 3 and 4 on page 120.  
Using the A/V connecting cable  
S VIDEO  
AUDIO/  
VIDEO  
OUT  
S VIDEO  
VIDEO  
AUDIO  
: Signal flow  
Connect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting cable to the video jack on the VCR or  
the TV.  
If your TV or VCR has an S video jack  
Connect using an S video cable (optional) to obtain high-quality pictures.  
With this connection, you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/V  
connecting cable.  
Connect an S video cable (optional) to the S video jacks of both your camcorder and the  
TV or VCR.  
This connection produces higher quality DV format pictures.  
Using the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable)  
DV IN/OUT  
DV  
DV OUT  
(optional)  
: Signal flow  
122  
Recording moving pictures on “Memory  
Stick”s – MPEG movie recording  
You can record moving pictures with sound on “Memory Stick”s.  
Before operation  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to  
the left (unlock) position.  
(2) Press START/STOP. Your camcorder starts recording. The camera recording  
lamp located on the front of your camcorder lights up. When IMAGESIZE in  
the menu settings is set to 160 × 112, the maximum recording time is 60  
seconds. However, when IMAGESIZE in the menu settings is set to 320 × 240,  
the maximum recording time is 15 seconds.  
1
VCR  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
LOCK  
MEMORY  
:
03  
40min  
320REC  
0
2
[
]
15SEC  
Recording time can be recorded on the  
“Memory Stick”  
BBB  
This indicator is displayed for 5 seconds  
after pressing START/STOP. This  
indicator is not recorded.  
To stop recording  
Press START/STOP.  
Note  
Sound is recorded in monaural.  
When the POWER switch is set to MEMORY  
The following functions do not work:  
– Wide TV  
– Digital zoom  
– SteadyShot function  
– SUPER NIGHTSHOT  
– Fader  
– Picture effect  
– Digital effect  
– Title  
– Low lux mode (The indicator flashes.)  
– Sports lesson mode (The indicator flashes.)  
– MEMORY MIX  
123  
Recording moving pictures on “Memory Stick”s – MPEG movie  
recording  
When recording in MEMORY mode  
The angle of view is a little increased than one in CAMERA mode.  
When selecting HIGH SPEED  
Flickering or changes in color may occur. Also, your camcorder prevents focusing on  
near objects.  
During recording on “Memory Stick”  
You cannot use the PB ZOOM function.  
124  
Recording a picture from a tape as a  
moving picture  
Your camcorder can read moving picture data recorded on a tape and record it as a  
moving picture on a “Memory Stick.” Your camcorder can also take in moving picture  
data through the input connector and record it as a moving picture on a “Memory  
Stick.”  
Before operation  
Insert a recorded tape into your camcorder.  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Press N. The picture recorded on the tape is played back.  
(3) Press START/STOP on your camcorder at the scene where you want to start  
recording from. The camera recording lamp located on the front of your  
camcorder lights up. When IMAGESIZE in the menu settings is set to 160 ×  
112, the maximum recording time is 60 seconds. However, when IMAGESIZE  
in the menu settings is set to 320 × 240, the maximum recording time is 15  
seconds.  
REW  
PLAY  
FF  
2
1
VCR  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
:
:
:
40min  
N
0
15 42 43  
3
:
320REC  
0
[
03  
]
Recording time can be recorded on the  
“Memory Stick.”  
This indicator is displayed for  
5 seconds after pressing START/STOP.  
This indicator is not recorded.  
15SEC  
BBB  
To stop recording  
Press START/STOP.  
125  
Recording a picture from a tape as a moving picture  
Notes  
Sound recorded in 48 kHz is converted to one in 32 kHz when recording images from  
a tape to “Memory Stick”s.  
Sound recorded in stereo is converted to monaural sound when recording from tapes.  
When the access lamp is lit or flashing  
Do not shake or strike the unit. As well do not turn the power off , eject a “Memory  
Stick” or remove the battery pack. Otherwise, the image data breakdown may occur.  
Titles have already recorded on tapes  
You cannot record the titles on “Memory Stick”s. The title does not appear while you  
are recording a moving image with START/STOP.  
If “  
AUDIO ERROR” is displayed  
Sound that cannot be recorded by your camcorder has been recorded. Connect the A/V  
connecting cable to input images from an external unit used to play back the image  
(p. 127).  
During recording on “Memory Stick”  
•You cannot use the PB ZOOM function.  
•You cannot record data code from a tape.  
126  
Recording a picture from a tape as a moving picture  
Recording a moving picture from other equipment  
Before operation  
Set DISPLAY to LCD in the menu settings. (The default setting is LCD.)  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Play back the recorded tape, or turn the TV on to see the desired program.  
The image of the other equipment is displayed on the screen.  
(3) Follow steps 3 on page 125.  
Using the A/V connecting cable  
S VIDEO  
OUT  
S VIDEO  
AUDIO/  
VIDEO  
VIDEO  
AUDIO  
: Signal flow  
Connect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting cable to the video jack on the VCR or  
the TV.  
If your TV or VCR has an S video jack  
Connect using an S video cable (optional) to obtain high-quality pictures.  
With this connection, you do not need to connect the yellow (video) plug of the A/V  
connecting cable.  
Connect an S video cable (optional) to the S video jacks of both your camcorder and the  
TV or VCR.  
This connection produces higher quality DV format pictures.  
Using the i.LINK cable (DV connecting cable)  
DV IN/OUT  
DV  
DV OUT  
(optional)  
: Signal flow  
127  
Recording a picture from a tape as a moving picture  
Note  
The “ ” flashes in the following instances. If this happens, eject and insert “Memory  
Stick“ again, and record distortion-free images.  
– When recording on a tape in a poor recording state, for example, on a tape that has  
been repeatedly used for dubbing  
– When attempting to input images that are distorted due to poor radio wave reception  
when a TV tuner unit is in use  
During recording on “Memory Stick”  
Do not eject the cassette tape from your camcorder. During ejecting the tape, sound is  
not recorded on the “Memory Stick.”  
128  
Superimposing a still image in a “Memory  
Stick” on a moving picture – MEMORY MIX  
You can superimpose a still image you have recorded on a “Memory Stick” on the top  
of the moving picture you are recording.  
M. CHROM (Memory chromakey)  
You can swap a blue area of a still image such as an illustration or a frame with a  
moving picture.  
M. LUMI (Memory luminancekey)  
You can swap a brighter area of a still image such as a handwritten illustration or title  
with a moving picture. Record a title on a “Memory Stick” before a trip or event for  
convenience.  
C. CHROM (Camera chromakey)  
You can superimpose a moving picture on the top of a still image such as an image can  
be used as background. Shoot the subject against a blue background. The blue area of  
the moving picture will be swapped with a still image.  
M. OVERLAP (Memory overlap)  
You can make a moving picture fade in on top of a still image.  
Still image  
Moving picture  
Moving picture  
M. CHROM  
Blue  
Still image  
M. LUMI  
Still image  
Still image  
Moving picture  
C. CHROM  
Blue  
Moving picture  
M. OVERLAP  
129  
Superimposing a still image in a “Memory Stick” on a moving  
picture – MEMORY MIX  
Before operation  
Insert a tape for recording into your camcorder.  
Insert a recorded “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to CAMERA or MEMORY.  
Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to the left (unlock) position.  
(2) Press MEMORY MIX in the standby mode.  
The last recorded still image on “Memory Stick” appears on the lower part of  
the screen as a thumbnail image.  
(3) Press MEMORY+/– to select the still image you want to superimpose.  
To see the previous image, press MEMORY –. To see the next image, press  
MEMORY+.  
(4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select the desired mode.  
The mode changes as follows:  
M.CHROM y M.LUMI y C.CHROM y M. OVERLAP  
(5) Press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.  
The still image is superimposed on the moving picture. Your camcorder  
automatically returns to the standby mode.  
(6) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to adjust the effect.  
(7) Press START/STOP in CAMERA mode, or press PHOTO in MEMORY mode  
to start recording.  
3
1
VCR  
POWER  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
M. LUMI  
4
2
MEMORY MIX  
100–0021  
M. LUMI III••••  
5
M. CHROM  
100–0021  
100–0021  
M. LUMI I••••••  
6
Still image  
100–0021  
130  
Superimposing a still image in a “Memory Stick” on a moving  
picture – MEMORY MIX  
Items to be adjusted  
M. CHROM  
The color (blue) scheme of the area in the still image which is to be  
swapped with a moving picture  
M. LUMI  
The color (bright) scheme of the area in the still image which is to be  
swapped with a moving picture  
C. CHROM  
The color (blue) scheme of the area in the moving picture which is to be  
swapped with a still image  
M. OVERLAP No adjustment necessary  
The fewer bars there are on the screen, the stronger the effect.  
To change the still image to be superimposed  
Do either of the following:  
– Press MEMORY+/– before step 6.  
– Press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial before step 6, and repeat the procedure from step 3.  
(Except for M.OVERLAP)  
To change the mode setting  
Press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial before step 6, and repeat the procedure from step 4.  
To cancel MEMORY MIX  
Press MEMORY MIX.  
Notes  
You cannot use MEMORY MIX function for moving pictures recorded on “Memory  
Stick”s.  
When the overlapping still image has a large amount of white, the thumbnail image of  
the picture may not be clear.  
The “Memory Stick” supplied with your camcorder has stored 20 images  
– For M.CHROM : 18 images (such as a frame) 100-0001 ~ 100-0018  
– For C.CHROM : 2 images (such as a background) 100-0019 ~ 100-0020  
Sample images  
Sample images stored in the “Memory Stick” supplied with your camcorder are  
protected (p. 149).  
Image data modified with personal computers or shot with other equipment  
You may not be able to play them back with your camcorder.  
When the POWER switch is set to MEMORY  
You cannot select M.OVERLAP.  
During recording  
You cannot change the mode setting.  
If you use MEMORY MIX in MEMORY mode  
PROGRAM AE does not work. The icon flashes.  
131  
Copying still images from a tape  
– Photo save  
Using the search function, you can automatically take in only still images from tapes  
and record them on a “Memory Stick” in sequence.  
Before operation  
Insert a recorded tape into your camcorder and rewind the tape.  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select PHOTO SAVE, then press the dial.  
PHOTO BUTTON appears on the screen.  
(5) Press PHOTO firmly. The still image from the tape is recorded on a “Memory  
Stick.” The number of still images copied is displayed. END is displayed when  
copying is completed.  
1
2
VCR  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
:
:
:
:
:
:
PHOTO S A V E  
0
00 00 00  
PHOTO S A V E  
0
30 00 00  
4 / 15  
640STD  
8 / 15  
5
640STD  
MENU  
SAVING  
0
END  
4
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
PHOTO  
MEMORY S E T  
S T  
MOV  
PR  
I
L L S E T  
S E T  
N T MARK  
I
E
3
4
I
PROT EC T  
PHOTO S A V E  
RE T URN  
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
:
:
:
MEMORY S E T  
S T L L S E T  
MOV S E T  
PR N T MARK  
PHOTO S A V E  
0
00 00 00  
I
I
E
4 / 15  
640STD  
I
PROT EC T  
PHOTO S A V E RE ADY  
RE T URN  
PHOTO BUTTON  
[
]
:
[
]
:
[
]
:
PHOTO  
S T AR T  
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
132  
Copying still images from a tape – Photo save  
To stop or end copying  
Press MENU.  
When the memory of the “Memory Stick” is full  
MEMORY FULL appears on the screen, and the copying stops. Insert another “Memory  
Stick” and repeat the procedure from step 2.  
Image size of still images  
Image size is automatically set to 640 × 480.  
When the access lamp is lit or flashing  
Do not shake or strike your camcorder. As well do not turn the power off, eject a  
“Memory Stick” or remove the battery pack. Otherwise, the image data breakdown may  
occur.  
If the write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to LOCK  
NOT READY appears when you select the item in the menu settings.  
When you change “Memory Stick”s in the middle of copying  
Your camcorder resumes copying from the last image recorded on the previous  
“Memory Stick.”  
133  
Viewing a still image  
– Memory photo playback  
You can play back still images recorded on a “Memory Stick.” You can also play back  
6 images including moving pictures in order at a time by selecting the index screen.  
Before operation  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY or VCR. Make sure that the LOCK switch  
is set to the left (unlock) position.  
(2) Press MEMORY PLAY. The last recorded image is displayed.  
(3) Press MEMORY +/– to select the desired still image. To see the previous  
image, press MEMORY –. To see the next image, press MEMORY +.  
2
3
1
PLAY  
VCR  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
LOCK  
MEMORY  
To stop memory photo playback  
Press MEMORY PLAY.  
Note  
You may not be able to play back images with your camcorder:  
– when playing back an image data to modified with personal computers.  
– when playing back an image data shot with other equipment.  
Notes on the file name  
The directory is not displayed if the structure of the directory does not conform to the  
DCF98 standard.  
•“  
- DIRECTORY ERROR” may appear on the screen if the structure of the  
directory does not conform to the DCF98 standard. While this message appears, you  
can play back images but cannot record them on the “Memory Stick”.  
The file name flashes on the screen if the file is corrupted or the file is unreadable.  
To play back recorded images on a TV screen  
Connect your camcorder to the TV with the A/V connecting cable supplied with your  
camcorder before operation.  
When operating memory photo playback on a TV or on the LCD screen, the image  
quality may appear to have deteriorated. This is not a malfunction. The image data is  
as good as ever.  
Turn the audio volume of the TV down before operation, or noise (howling) may be  
output from the TV speakers.  
134  
Viewing a still image – Memory photo playback  
Recording data  
When you press DATA CODE, you can see the recording data (date/time or various  
settings when recorded).  
Recording data are also recorded on “Memory Stick.”  
When no image is recorded on the “Memory Stick”  
The message “  
NO FILE” appears.  
Screen indicators during still image playback  
Image size  
Image number/  
Total number of recorded images  
6 / 100  
MEMORY PLAY  
640  
100-0006  
Print mark  
Protect indicator  
Data Directory Number, File Number  
135  
Viewing a still image – Memory photo playback  
Playing back 6 recorded images at a time (index screen)  
You can play back 6 recorded images at a time. This function is especially useful when  
searching for a particular image.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY or VCR. Make sure that the LOCK switch  
is set to the left (unlock) position.  
(2) Press MEMORY INDEX to display the index screen.  
1
2
VCR  
INDEX  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
LOCK  
MEMORY  
A red B mark appears above the image that is displayed before changing to the index  
screen mode.  
MEMORY – : to display the previous 6 images  
MEMORY + : to display the following 6 images  
1
4
2
5
3
6
B mark  
100-0006  
6 / 100  
To return to the normal playback screen (single screen)  
Press MEMORY +/– to move the B mark to the image you want to display on full  
screen, then press MEMORY PLAY.  
Note  
When displaying the index screen, the number appears above each image. This  
indicates the order in which images are recorded on the “Memory Stick.” These  
numbers are different from the data file names.  
Image data modified with personal computers or shot with other equipment  
These files may not be displayed on the index screen.  
136  
Viewing a moving picture  
– MPEG movie playback  
You can play back moving pictures recorded on a “Memory Stick.” You can also play  
back 6 images including still images in order at a time by selecting the index screen.  
Before operation  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY or VCR. Make sure that the LOCK switch  
is set to the left (unlock) position.  
(2) Press MEMORY PLAY. The last recorded image is displayed.  
(3) Press MEMORY +/– to select the desired moving pictures. To see the previous  
picture, press MEMORY –. To see the next picture, press MEMORY +.  
(4) Press MPEG N X to start playback.  
2
4
3
1
PLAY  
VCR  
MPEG  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
LOCK  
MEMORY  
To stop MPEG movie playback  
Press MPEG N X.  
Note  
You may not be able to play back images with your camcorder:  
– when playing back an image data to modified with personal computers.  
– when playing back an image data shot with other equipment.  
To play back recorded images on a TV screen  
Connect your camcorder to the TV with the A/V connecting cable supplied with your  
camcorder before operation.  
Turn the audio volume of the TV down before operation, or noise (howling) may be  
output from the TV speakers.  
Recording data  
When you press DATA CODE, you can see the recording data (date/time or various  
settings when recorded).  
When no image is recorded on the “Memory Stick”  
The message “ NO FILE” appears.  
137  
Viewing a moving picture – MPEG movie playback  
Screen indicators during moving picture playback  
Remaining battery time indicator  
Image size  
Picture number/Total number of recorded  
pictures  
2 / 20  
40min  
MOV 00001  
320  
MEMORY P L A Y  
:
0 12  
Memory playback indicator  
Protect indicator  
Data directory number/File number  
138  
Viewing images using computer  
You can view data recorded on the “Memory Stick” using your computer.  
On file format  
Data recorded on the “Memory Stick” is stored in the following formats. Make sure that  
applications that support these file formats are installed on your computer.  
Still images:  
JPEG format  
Moving images/audio: MPEG format  
ActiveMovie Player (DirectShow) must be installed (to play back moving pictures).  
QuickTime 3.2 or newer must be installed (to play back moving pictures).  
Application software  
For details on the application software, refer to the operating instructions supplied with  
the CD-ROM.  
Recommended USB connection environment  
Recommended Windows environment  
OS: Microsoft Windows 98, Windows 98SE, Windows Me, Windows 2000 Professional  
standard installation is required.  
However, operation is not assured if the above environment is upgraded OS.  
CPU: MMX Pentium 200 MHz or faster  
The USB connector must be provided as standard.  
Recommended Macintosh environment  
Macintosh computer with the Mac OS 8.5.1/8.6/9.0 standard installation  
However, note that the update to Mac OS 9.0 should be used for the following models.  
• iMac with the Mac OS 8.6 standard installation and a slot loading type CD-ROM  
drive  
• iBook or G4 with the Mac OS 8.6 standard installation  
The USB connector must be provided as standard.  
Notes  
Operations are not guaranteed for either the Windows or Macintosh environment if  
you connect 2 or more USB equipment to a single computer at the same time, or when  
using a hub.  
Depending on the type of USB equipment that is used simultaneously, some  
equipment may not operate.  
Operations are not guaranteed for all the recommended computer environments  
mentioned above.  
All other product names mentioned herein may be the trademarks or registered  
trademarks of their respective companies.  
Furthermore, “™” and “®” are not mentioned in each case in this manual.  
139  
Viewing images using computer  
Installing the USB driver  
Before connecting your camcorder to your computer, install the USB driver to the  
computer. The USB driver is contained together with application software for viewing  
images on a CD-ROM which is supplied with your camcorder.  
For Windows 98/98SE, Windows 2000, Windows Me users  
(1) Turn on your computer and allow Windows to load.  
(2) Insert the supplied CD-ROM in the CD-ROM drive of your computer.  
(3) Launch the application program on CD-ROM. After a moment, the dialog box  
appears on your desktop. Set the cursor on “USB Driver Installation for  
Windows 98/98SE/2000/Me” and click.  
(4) The Setup program starts. Complete the installation on CD-ROM.  
(5) Connect the USB jack on your camcorder with the USB connector on your  
computer using the supplied USB cable.  
(6) Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder, connect the AC power adaptor  
and set the POWER switch to MEMORY.  
USB MODE appears on the screen of your camcorder. Your computer  
recognizes the camcorder, and the Windows Add Hardware Wizard starts.  
(7) The Add Hardware Wizard starts twice because 2 different USB drivers are  
installed. Be sure to allow the installation to complete without interrupting it.  
USB jack  
USB connector  
USB cable  
Push into the end  
Computer  
Note  
You cannot install the USB driver if a “Memory Stick” is not in your camcorder.  
Be sure to insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder before installing the USB  
driver.  
For Macintosh users  
(1) Turn on your computer and allow the Mac OS to load.  
(2) Insert the supplied CD-ROM in the CD-ROM drive of your computer.  
(3) Double-click the CD-ROM drive icon to open the window.  
(4) Double-click the icon of the hard disk containing the OS to open the window.  
(5) Move the following 2 files from the window opened in step 3 to the System  
Folder icon in the window opened in step 4 (drag and drop).  
• Sony Camcorder USB Driver  
• Sony Camcorder USB Shim  
(6) When “Put these items into the Extensions folder?” appears, click OK.  
(7) Restart your computer.  
140  
Viewing images using computer  
Viewing images  
For Windows 98 users  
(1) Turn on the power of your computer and allow Windows 98 to load.  
(2) Connect one end of the USB cable to the USB jack on the camcorder and the  
other end to the USB connector on your computer.  
(3) Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder, and connect the AC power  
adaptor to your camcorder and then to a wall outlet.  
(4) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY.  
USB MODE appears on the screen of the camcorder.  
(5) Open “My Computer” on Windows 98 and double click the newly recognized  
drive. (Example: “Removable Disk (D:)”)  
The folders inside the “Memory Stick” are displayed.  
(6) Select and double-click the desired image file from the folder.  
For the detailed folder and file name, see ”Image file storage destinations and  
image files” (p. 143).  
USB jack  
USB connector  
USB cable  
Push into the end  
Computer  
Desired file type  
Double-click in this order  
Still image  
“Dcim” folder t “100msdcf” folder  
t
Image file  
Moving picture*  
“Mssony” folder t “Moml0001” folder t Image file*  
* Copying a file to the hard disk of your computer before viewing it is recommended. If  
you play back the file directly from the “Memory Stick”, the image and sound may  
break off.  
141  
Viewing images using computer  
Unplug the USB cable/Eject the “Memory Stick”  
To unplug the USB cable or eject the “Memory Stick”, follow the procedure below.  
For Windows 2000, Windows Me users  
(1) Move the cursor to the “Unplug or Eject Hardware” icon on the Task Tray and  
click to cancel the applicable drive.  
(2) A message to remove the device from the system appears, then unplug the  
USB cable or eject the “Memory Stick.”  
For Macintosh users  
(1) Quit application programs opened.  
Make sure that the access lamp of the hard disk is not lit.  
(2) Drag and drop the “Memory Stick” icon to the Trash or select Eject under the  
Special menu.  
(3) Eject the “Memory Stick.”  
142  
Viewing images using computer  
Notes on using your computer  
“Memory Stick”  
Memory Stick” operations on your camcorder cannot be assured if the “Memory  
Stick” has been formatted on your computer.  
Do not optimize the “Memory Stick” on a Windows machine. This will shorten the  
“Memory Stick” life.  
Do not compress the data on the “Memory Stick.” Compressed files cannot be played  
back on your camcorder.  
Software  
Depending on your application software, the file size may increase when you open a  
still image file.  
When you load an image modified using a retouch software from your computer to  
the camcorder or when you directly modify the image on the camcorder, the image  
format will differ so a file error indicator may appear and you may be unable to open  
the file.  
Communications with your computer  
Communications between your camcorder and your computer may not recover after  
recovering from Suspend, Resume, or Sleep.  
Image file storage destinations and image files  
Image files recorded with your camcorder are grouped in folders by recording mode.  
The meanings of the file names are as follows. ssss stands for any number within  
the range from 0001 to 9999.  
For Windows 98 users  
(The drive recognizing the camcorder is [D:])  
Folder containing still image data  
Folder containing moving picture data  
Folder  
100msdcf  
Moml0001  
File  
Meaning  
DSC0ssss.JPG  
MOV0ssss.MPG  
Still image file  
Moving picture file  
143  
Copying the image recorded on “Memory  
Stick”s to tapes  
You can copy images or titles recorded on “Memory Stick” and record them to a tape.  
Before operation  
Insert a tape for recording into your camcorder.  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to VCR.  
(2) Using the video control buttons, search a point where you want to record the  
desired images. Set the tape to playback pause.  
(3) Press z REC and the button on its right simultaneously on your camcorder.  
The tape is set to the recording pause mode.  
(4) Press MEMORY PLAY. The last recorded image is displayed.  
(5) Press MEMORY +/– to select the desired image. To see the previous image,  
press MEMORY –. To see the next, press MEMORY +.  
(6) Press X to start recording and press X again to stop.  
(7) If you have more to copy, repeat steps 4 and 6.  
4
3
1
PLAY  
VCR  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
MEMORY  
5
2
REC  
To stop copying in the middle  
Press x.  
144  
Copying the image recorded on “Memory Stick”s to tapes  
During copying  
You cannot operate the following buttons:  
– MEMORY PLAY  
– MEMORY INDEX  
– MEMORY DELETE  
– MEMORY +/–  
– MEMORY MIX  
Note on the index screen  
You cannot record the index screen.  
If you press EDITSEARCH during pause mode  
Memory playback stops.  
Image data modified with personal computers or shot with other equipment  
You may not be able to copy them with your camcorder.  
If you press DISPLAY in during recording or in recording stanby mode  
You can see memory playback and the file name indicators in addition to the indicators  
pertinent to tapes, such as the time code indicator.  
145  
Enlarging still images recorded on  
“Memory Stick”s – Memory PB ZOOM  
You can enlarge still images recorded on a “Memory Stick.” You can select and view the  
desired part from the enlarged still image. Also you can copy the desired part of the  
enlarged still image to tapes or “Memory Stick”.  
Before operation  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY or VCR. Make sure that the LOCK switch  
is set to the left (unlock) position.  
(2) In the memory playback mode, press PB ZOOM on your camcorder.  
The still image is enlarged, and  
(3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to move the enlarged image, then press the  
appears on the screen.  
R r  
dial.  
R
r
: The image moves downwards.  
: The image moves upwards.  
(4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to move the enlarged image, then press the  
dial.  
: The image moves leftward. (Turn the dial upwards.)  
: The image moves rightward. (Turn the dial downwards.)  
(5) Adjust the zoom ratio by the power zoom lever.  
W : Decreases the zoom ratio.  
t
T
T : Increases the zoom ratio.  
5
PB ZOOM  
× 2.0  
3
4
2PB ZOOM  
[
]
EXEC : T t  
PB ZOOM  
× 2.0  
1
VCR  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
LOCK  
[
]
EXEC : r R  
MEMORY  
To cancel the play zoom function  
Press PB ZOOM.  
146  
Enlarging still images recorded on “Memory Stick”s  
– Memory PB ZOOM  
In the PB ZOOM mode  
The digital effect function does not work.  
The PB ZOOM function is cancelled when the following buttons are pressed:  
– MENU  
– MEMORY PLAY  
– MEMORY INDEX  
– MEMORY +/–  
Moving pictures recorded on “Memory Stick”s  
The PB ZOOM function does not work on moving pictures recorded on “Memory  
Stick”s.  
Pictures processed by MEMORY MIX function in MEMORY mode  
The PB ZOOM function does not work on pictures processed by MEMORY MIX  
function in MEMORY mode.  
To record an image processed by PB ZOOM on “Memory Stick”s  
Press the PHOTO button to record the image processed by PB ZOOM. (The image size  
becomes 640 × 480)  
147  
Playing back images in a continuous loop  
– SLIDE SHOW  
You can automatically play back images in sequence. This function is useful especially  
when checking recorded images or during a presentation.  
Before operation  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to  
the left (unlock) position.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select SLIDE SHOW, then press the dial.  
(5) Press MEMORY PLAY. Your camcorder plays back the images recorded on a  
“Memory Stick” in sequence.  
1
VCR  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
LOCK  
MEMORY  
MEMORY S E T  
S T  
MOV  
PR  
PROT EC T  
S L DE SHO  
DE L E T E A L L  
FORMA T  
RE T URN  
I
L L S E T  
S E T  
N T MARK  
2
I
E
3
4
I
MENU  
I
W
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MEMORY S E T  
S T L L S E T  
MOV S E T  
PR N T MARK  
PROT EC T  
S L DE SHO  
DE L E T E A L L  
FORMA T  
RE T URN  
S L  
I
DE SHO  
W
1 / 100  
640  
I
100 - 0001  
I
E
5
I
PLAY  
I
W
RE ADY  
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
[
] :  
P L A Y S T AR T  
[
] :  
MENU END  
M
To stop the slide show  
Press MENU.  
To pause during a slide show  
Press MEMORY PLAY.  
To start the slide show from a particular image  
Select the desired image using MEMORY +/– buttons before step 2.  
To view the recorded images on TV  
Connect your camcorder to a TV with the A/V connecting cable supplied with your  
camcorder before operation.  
If you change the “Memory Stick” during operation  
The slide show does not operate. If you change the “Memory Stick,” be sure to follow  
the steps again from the beginning.  
148  
Preventing accidental erasure  
– Image protection  
To prevent accidental erasure of important images, you can protect selected images.  
Before operation  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY or VCR. Make sure that the LOCK switch  
is set to the left (unlock) position.  
(2) Select the image you want to protect.  
(3) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(5) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select PROTECT, then press the dial.  
(6) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select ON, then press the dial.  
(7) Press MENU to make the menu display disappear. The “-“ mark is  
displayed beside the data file name of the selected image.  
MEMORY S E T  
S T  
MOV  
PR  
PROT EC T  
S L DE SHO  
DE L E T E A L L  
FORMA T  
RE T URN  
I
L L S E T  
S E T  
N T MARK  
I
E
4
5
6
I
I
W
3,7  
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
MEMORY S E T  
S T L L S E T  
MOV S E T  
PR N T MARK  
PROT EC T  
S L DE SHO  
DE L E T E A L L  
FORMA T  
RE T URN  
10 / 12  
MEMORY S E T  
S T L L S E T  
MOV S E T  
PR N T MARK  
PROT EC T  
S L DE SHO  
10 / 12  
I
I
I
E
I
E
I
I
OF F  
ON  
OF F  
I
W
I
W
DE L E T E A L L  
FORMA T  
RE T URN  
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
MEMORY S E T  
S T L L S E T  
MOV S E T  
PR N T MARK  
PROT EC T  
S L DE SHO  
10 / 12  
I
I
E
I
ON  
I
W
DE L E T E A L L  
FORMA T  
RE T URN  
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
To cancel image protection  
Select OFF in step 6, then press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.  
Note  
Formatting erases all information on the “Memory Stick,” including the protected  
image data. Check the contents of the “Memory Stick” before formatting.  
If the write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to LOCK  
You cannot carry out image protection.  
149  
Deleting images  
You can delete images stored in a “Memory Stick.” You can delete all images or selected  
images.  
Deleting selected images  
Before operation  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY or VCR. Make sure that the LOCK switch  
is set to the left (unlock) position.  
(2) Select the image you want to delete.  
(3) Press MEMORY DELETE. “DELETE?” appears on the screen.  
(4) Press MEMORY DELETE again. The selected image is deleted.  
2
1
PLAY  
VCR  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
LOCK  
MEMORY  
DE L E T E  
100 - 0010  
89 / 100  
640  
3,4  
DELETE  
DELETE?  
[
]
:
[ – ]  
:
DE L E T E  
DE L  
CANCE L  
To cancel deleting an image  
Press MEMORY – in step 4.  
To delete an image displayed on the index screen  
Press MEMORY +/– to move the B indicator to the desired image you want to delete  
and follow steps 3 and 4.  
Notes  
To delete a protected image, first cancel image protection.  
Once you delete an image, you cannot restore it. Check the images to delete carefully  
before deleting them.  
If the write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to LOCK  
You cannot delete images.  
150  
Deleting images  
Deleting all the images  
You can delete all the unprotected images in a “Memory Stick.”  
Before operation  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY. Make sure that the LOCK switch is set to  
the left (unlock) position.  
(2) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(3) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select DELETE ALL, then press the dial.  
(5) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select OK, then press the dial. OK changes  
to EXECUTE.  
(6) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select EXECUTE, then press the dial.  
DELETING appears on the screen. When all the unprotected images are  
deleted, COMPLETE is displayed.  
MEMORY S E T  
S T  
MOV  
PR  
PROT EC T  
S L DE SHO  
DE L E T E A L L  
FORMA T  
RE T URN  
I
L L S E T  
S E T  
N T MARK  
I
E
1
2
VCR  
3
I
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
I
W
LOCK  
MEMORY  
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MEMORY S E T  
MEMORY S E T  
S T L L S E T  
MOV S E T  
PR N T MARK  
PROT EC T  
S L DE SHO  
DE L E T E A L L RE T URN  
S T  
MOV  
PR  
PROT EC T  
S L DE SHO  
I
L L S E T  
S E T  
N T MARK  
I
I
E
I
E
4
5
6
I
I
I
W
I
W
DE L E T E A L L RE ADY  
FORMA T  
RE T URN  
FORMA T  
RE T URN  
OK  
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
MEMORY S E T  
S T L L S E T  
MOV S E T  
PR N T MARK  
PROT EC T  
S L DE SHO  
DE L E T E A L L RE T URN  
MEMORY S E T  
S T L L S E T  
MOV S E T  
PR N T MARK  
PROT EC T  
S L DE SHO  
DE L E T E A L L RE T URN  
I
I
I
E
I
E
I
I
I
W
I
W
FORMA T  
RE T URN  
OK  
FORMA T  
RE T URN  
E X ECU T E  
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
MEMORY S E T  
S T L L S E T  
MOV S E T  
PR N T MARK  
PROT EC T  
S L DE SHO  
DE L E T E A L L DE L E T  
FORMA T  
RE T URN  
MEMORY S E T  
S T L L S E T  
MOV S E T  
PR N T MARK  
PROT EC T  
S L DE SHOW  
I
I
I
E
I
E
I
I
MENU  
I
W
I
I
NG  
DE L E T E A L L COMP L E T E  
FORMA T  
RE T URN  
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
To cancel deleting all the images in the “Memory Stick”  
Select RETURN in step 5, then press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.  
While DELETING appears  
Do not turn the POWER switch or press any buttons.  
151  
Writing a print mark – PRINT MARK  
You can specify the recorded still image to print out by putting marks. This function is  
useful for printing out still images later.  
Your camcorder conforms with the DPOF (Digital Print Order Format) standard for  
specifying the still images to print out.  
Before operation  
Insert a “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
(1) Set the POWER switch to MEMORY or VCR. Make sure that the LOCK switch  
is set to the left (unlock) position.  
(2) Select the still image you want to write a print mark on.  
(3) Press MENU to display the menu.  
(4) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select  
, then press the dial.  
(5) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select PRINT MARK, then press the dial.  
(6) Turn the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial to select ON, then press the dial.  
(7) Press MENU to make the menu display disappear. The print mark “  
” is  
displayed beside the data file name of the image.  
1
VCR  
OFF(CHG)  
CAMERA  
LOCK  
MEMORY  
MEMORY S E T  
S T L L S E T  
MOV S E T  
PR N T MARK  
PROT EC T  
S L DE SHO  
DE L E T E A L L  
FORMA T  
RE T URN  
I
I
E
4
5
6
3,7  
I
I
W
MENU  
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MEMORY S E T  
S T L L S E T  
MOV S E T  
PR N T MARK OF F  
PROT EC T  
S L DE SHO  
DE L E T E A L L  
FORMA T  
RE T URN  
10 / 12  
MEMORY S E T  
10 / 12  
I
S T  
MOV  
PR  
PROT EC T  
S L DE SHOW  
I
L L S E T  
S E T  
N T MARK ON  
OF F  
I
E
I
E
I
I
I
W
I
DE L E T E A L L  
FORMA T  
RE T URN  
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
MEMORY S E T  
S T L L S E T  
MOV S E T  
PR N T MARK ON  
PROT EC T  
S L DE SHO  
10 / 12  
I
I
E
I
I
W
DE L E T E A L L  
FORMA T  
RE T URN  
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
To cancel writing print marks  
Select OFF in step 6, then press the SEL/PUSH EXEC dial.  
152  
Writing a print mark – PRINT MARK  
If the write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to LOCK  
You cannot write print marks on still images.  
Moving pictures  
You cannot write print marks on moving pictures.  
While the file name is flashing  
You cannot write a print mark on the still image.  
153  
Using the printer (optional)  
You can use the printer (optional) on your camcorder to print images on the print  
paper.  
For details, refer to the operating instructions of the printer.  
There are various ways of printing still images. The following, however, describes how  
to print by selecting  
in the menu on your camcorder.  
Before operation  
Insert a recorded “Memory Stick” into your camcorder.  
Connect the printer to your camcorder as illustrated.  
Printer  
9PIC PRINT  
DATE/TIME  
PR I N T S E T  
9 P I C PR I N T RE T URN  
PR I N T S E T  
9 P I C PR I N T  
DA T E I ME  
RE T URN  
DATE  
DA T E  
/
T
I ME  
S AME  
MU L T  
/
T
OF F  
DA T E  
DA Y & T I ME  
RE T URN  
I
MARK ED  
[
]
:
[
]
:
MENU  
END  
MENU  
END  
MENU  
You can print 9 still images on the 9 split print paper. Select the desired mode in the  
menu settings.  
SAME PICS  
MULTI PICS or MARKED PICS*  
* 9 still images with print marks are printed together.  
You can make prints with the recording date and/or recording time. Select the desired  
mode in the menu settings.  
DATE  
DAY & TIME  
:
4 12 00A M  
JUL  
4
2 0 0 1  
Images recorded in multi screen mode  
You cannot print images recorded in multi screen mode on sticker type print paper.  
Moving pictures recorded on “Memory Stick”  
You cannot print moving pictures recorded on “Memory Stick”.  
154  
— Troubleshooting —  
Types of trouble and their solutions  
If you run into any problem using your camcorder, use the following table to  
troubleshoot the problem. If the problem persists, disconnect the power source and  
contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility. If “C:ss:ss”  
appears on the screen, the self-diagnosis display function has worked. See page 148.  
In the recording mode  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
START/STOP does not operate.  
• The POWER switch is not set to CAMERA.  
c Set it to CAMERA. (p. 19)  
• The tape has run out.  
c Rewind the tape or insert a new one. (p. 18, 31)  
• The write-protect tab is set to expose the red mark.  
c Use a new tape or slide the tab. (p. 18)  
• The tape is stuck to the drum (moisture condensation).  
c Remove the cassette and leave your camcorder for at  
least one hour to acclimatize. (p. 171)  
The power goes off.  
• While being operated in CAMERA mode, your camcorder  
has been in the standby mode for more than 5 minutes.  
c Set the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) and then to  
CAMERA. (p. 19)  
• The battery pack is dead or nearly dead.  
c Install a charged battery pack. (p. 12)  
The image on the viewfinder screen  
is not clear.  
• The viewfinder lens is not adjusted.  
c Adjust the viewfinder lens. (p. 22)  
The SteadyShot function does not  
work.  
• STEADYSHOT is set to OFF in the menu settings.  
c Set it to ON. (p. 99)  
• The setting is the manual focus mode.  
c Set FOCUS to the auto focus mode. (p. 54)  
• Shooting conditions are not suitable for autofocus.  
c Adjust to focus manually. (p. 54)  
The autofocusing function does not  
work.  
The picture does not appear in the  
viewfinder.  
• The LCD panel is open.  
c Close the LCD panel. (p. 21)  
A vertical band appears when you  
shoot a subject such as lights or a  
candle flame against a dark  
background.  
• The contrast between the subject and background is too  
high. Your camcorder is not a malfunction.  
• Your camcorder is not a malfunction.  
A vertical band appears when you  
shoot a very bright subject.  
Some tiny white spots appear on the  
screen.  
• Slow shutter, low lux or Super NightShot mode is  
activated. This is not a malfunction.  
An unknown picture is displayed on  
the screen.  
• If 10 minutes elapse after you set the POWER switch to  
CAMERA or DEMO MODE is set to ON in the menu  
settings without a cassette inserted, your camcorder  
automatically starts the demonstration.  
c Insert a cassette and the demonstration stops.  
You can also cancel DEMO MODE. (p. 104)  
(continued on the following page)  
155  
Types of trouble and their solutions  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
The picture is recorded in incorrect or • NIGHTSHOT is set to ON.  
unnatural colors.  
c Set it to OFF. (p. 25)  
The picture appears too bright, and  
the subject does not appear on the  
screen.  
• NIGHTSHOT is set to ON in a bright place.  
c Set it to OFF. (p. 25)  
• BEEP is set to OFF in the menu settings.  
c Set it to MELODY or NORMAL. (p. 105)  
The click of the shutter does not  
sound.  
Black bands appear when you  
record TV or computer screen.  
c Set the STEADYSHOT in the menu settings to OFF.  
(p. 99)  
• The power of the external flash is off or the power source  
is not installed.  
An external flash (optional) does not  
work.  
c Turn on the external flash or install the power source.  
• Two or more external flashes (optional) are attached.  
c Only one external flash (optional) can be attached.  
In the playback mode  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
The tape does not move when a  
video control button is pressed.  
• The POWER switch is not set to VCR.  
c Set it to VCR. (p. 29)  
The playback button does not work.  
• The tape has run out.  
c Rewind the tape. (p. 31)  
There are horizontal lines on the  
picture or the playback picture is not  
clear or does not appear.  
• The video head may be dirty.  
c Clean the heads using the cleaning cassette (optional).  
(p. 172)  
No sound or only a low sound is  
heard when playing back a tape.  
• The volume is turned to minimum.  
c Turn up the volume. (p. 29)  
• AUDIO MIX is set to ST2 in the menu settings.  
c Adjust AUDIO MIX. (p. 100)  
Displaying the recorded date, date  
search function does not work.  
• The tape has no cassette memory.  
c Use a tape with cassette memory. (p. 64)  
• CM SEARCH is set to OFF in the menu settings.  
c Set it to ON. (p. 103)  
• The tape has a blank portion in the recorded portion.  
(p. 65)  
The title search function does not  
work.  
• The tape has no cassette memory.  
c Use a tape with cassette memory. (p. 63)  
• CM SEARCH is set to OFF in the menu settings.  
c Set it to ON. (p. 103)  
• There is no title in the tape.  
c Superimpose the titles. (p. 91)  
• The tape has a blank portion in the recorded portion.  
(p. 63)  
The new sound added to the  
recorded tape is not heard.  
• AUDIO MIX is set to ST1 side in the menu settings.  
c Adjust AUDIO MIX. (p. 100)  
The title is not displayed.  
• TITLE DSPL is set to OFF in the menu settings.  
c Set it to ON. (p. 103)  
156  
Types of trouble and their solutions  
In the recording and playback modes  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
The power does not turn on.  
• The battery pack is not installed, or is dead or nearly dead.  
c Install a charged battery pack. (p. 12, 13)  
• The AC power adaptor is not connected to a wall outlet.  
c Connect the AC power adaptor to a wall outlet. (p. 16)  
The end search function does not  
work.  
• The tape was ejected after recording when using a tape  
without cassette memory. (p. 28)  
• You have not recorded on the new cassette yet. (p. 28)  
• The tape has a blank portion in the beginning or middle.  
The end search function does not  
work correctly.  
The battery pack is quickly  
discharged.  
• The operating temperature is too low.  
• The battery pack is not fully charged.  
c Charge the battery pack fully again. (p. 13)  
• The battery pack is completely dead, and cannot be  
recharged.  
c Replace with a new battery pack. (p. 12)  
The battery remaining indicator does • You have used the battery pack in an extremely hot or  
not indicate the correct time.  
cold environment for a long time.  
• The battery pack is completely dead, and cannot be  
recharged.  
c Replace with a new battery pack. (p. 12)  
• The battery is not fully charged.  
c Charge the battery pack fully again. (p. 13)  
• A deviation has occurred in the remaining battery time.  
c Charge the battery fully. (p. 13)  
• A deviation has occurred in the remaining battery time.  
c Charge the battery pack fully again so that the indication  
on the battery remaining indicator is correct.  
The power goes off although the  
battery remaining indicator indicates  
that the battery pack has enough  
power to operate.  
The cassette cannot be removed from • The power source is disconnected.  
the holder.  
c Connect it firmly. (p. 12, 16)  
• The battery is dead.  
c Use a charged battery pack. (p. 12, 13)  
The % and Z indicators flash and no  
functions except for cassette ejection  
work.  
• Moisture condensation has occurred.  
c Remove the cassette and leave your camcorder for at  
least one hour to acclimatize. (p. 171)  
• The gold-plated connector of the tape is dirty or dusty.  
c Clean the gold-plated connector. (p. 165)  
indicator does not appear when  
using a tape with cassette memory.  
Remaining tape indicator is not  
displayed.  
• The q REMAIN is set to AUTO in the menu settings.  
c Set it to ON to always display the remaining tape  
indicator. (p. 103)  
(continued on the following page)  
157  
Types of trouble and their solutions  
When operating using the “Memory Stick”  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
• The POWER switch is not set to MEMORY.  
c Set it to MEMORY. (p. 109)  
The “Memory Stick” does not  
function.  
• The “Memory Stick” is not inserted.  
c Insert a “Memory Stick”. (p. 108)  
Recording does not function.  
• The “Memory Stick” has already been recorded to its full  
capacity.  
c Delete unnecessary images and record again. (p. 150)  
• The “Memory Stick” formatted incorrectly is inserted.  
c Format the “Memory Stick” or use another “Memory  
Stick. “ (p. 102)  
• The write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to  
LOCK.  
c Release the lock. (p. 106)  
The image cannot be deleted.  
• The image is protected.  
c Cancel image protection. (p. 149)  
• The write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to  
LOCK.  
c Release the lock. (p. 106)  
You cannot format the “Memory  
Stick”.  
• The write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to  
LOCK.  
c Release the lock. (p. 106)  
• The write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to  
LOCK.  
Deleting all the images cannot be  
carried out.  
c Release the lock. (p. 106)  
You cannot protect the image.  
• The write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to  
LOCK.  
c Release the lock. (p. 106)  
• The image to protect is not be played back.  
c Press MEMORY PLAY to play back the image. (p. 134)  
You cannot write a print mark on the • The write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to  
still image.  
LOCK.  
c Release the lock. (p. 106)  
• The image to write a print mark is not be played back.  
c Press MEMORY PLAY to play back the image. (p. 134)  
The photo save function does not  
work.  
• The write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick” is set to  
LOCK.  
c Release the lock. (p. 106)  
• The battery pack is dead.  
c Install a charged battery pack or use the AC power  
adaptor. (p. 106)  
158  
Types of trouble and their solutions  
Others  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
The title is not recorded.  
• The tape has no cassette memory.  
c Use a tape with cassette memory. (p. 91)  
• The cassette memory is full.  
c Erase unnecessary titles. (p. 93)  
• The tape is set to prevent accidental erasure.  
c Slide the write-protect tab so that red portion is not  
visible. (p. 18)  
• The tape has a blank portion in the recorded portion.  
c Superimpose the title to the recorded position. (p. 92)  
The cassette label is not recorded.  
• The tape has no cassette memory.  
c Use a tape with cassette memory. (p. 96)  
• The cassette memory is full.  
c Erase unnecessary data. (p. 97)  
• The tape is set to prevent accidental erasure.  
c Slide the write-protect tab so that red portion is not  
visible. (p. 18)  
Digital program editing does not  
function.  
• The input selector on the VCR is not set correctly.  
c Check the connection and set the input selector on the  
VCR again. (p. 68, 69)  
• The camcorder is connected to DV equipment of other  
than Sony.  
c Set it to IR. (p. 71)  
• Setting program on a blank portion of the tape is  
attempted.  
c Set the program again on a recorded portion. (p. 78)  
• The camcorder and the VCR are not synchronized.  
c Adjust the synchronicity. (p. 76)  
The Remote Commander supplied  
with your camcorder does not work.  
• COMMANDER is set to OFF in the menu settings.  
c Set it to ON. (p. 105)  
• Something is blocking the infrared rays.  
c Remove the obstacle.  
• The batteries are inserted in the battery holder with the + –  
polarities incorrectly matching the + – marks.  
c Insert the batteries with the correct polarity. (p. 184)  
• The batteries are dead.  
c Insert new ones. (p. 184)  
The picture from a TV or VCR does  
not appear even when your  
camcorder is connected to output on  
the TV or VCR.  
• Display is set to V-OUT/LCD in the menu settings.  
c Set it to LCD. (p. 105)  
(continued on the following page)  
159  
Types of trouble and their solutions  
Symptom  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
• Moisture condensation has occurred.  
c Remove the cassette and leave your camcorder for at  
least one hour to acclimatize. (p. 171)  
The melody or beep sounds for  
5 seconds.  
• Some troubles have occurred in your camcorder.  
c Remove the cassette and insert it again, then operate  
your camcorder.  
While charging the battery pack, no  
indicator appears or the indicator  
flashes in the display window.  
• The battery pack is not properly installed.  
c Install it properly. (p. 12)  
• Something is wrong with the battery pack.  
c Contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony  
service facility.  
You cannot charge the battery pack.  
• The POWER switch is not set to OFF (CHG).  
c Set it to OFF (CHG).  
No function works though the power • Disconnect the power cord of the AC power adaptor or  
is on.  
remove the battery, then reconnect it in about one minute.  
Turn the power on. If the functions still do not work, open  
the LCD panel and press the RESET button under rREC  
button using a sharp-pointed object. (If you press the  
RESET button, all the settings including the date and time  
return to the default.) (p. 182)  
• Your camcorder is not a malfunction.  
When you set the POWER switch to  
VCR or OFF (CHG), if you move  
your camcorder, you may hear a  
clatter sound from inside your  
camcorder.  
160  
Self-diagnosis display  
Your camcorder has a self-diagnosis display  
function.  
LCD screen, Viewfinder  
or Display window  
This function displays the current condition of  
your camcorder as a 5-digit code (a combination of  
a letter and figures) on the screen or in the display  
window. If a 5-digit code is displayed, check the  
following code chart. The last 2 digits (indicated by  
ss) will differ depending on the state of your  
camcorder.  
C:21:00  
Self-diagnosis display  
•C:ss:ss  
You can service your camcorder  
yourself.  
•E:ss:ss  
Contact your Sony dealer or local  
authorized Sony service facility.  
Five-digit display  
Cause and/or Corrective Actions  
• You are using a battery pack that is not an  
C:04:ss  
“InfoLITHIUM” battery pack.  
c Use an “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack.  
C:21:ss  
• Moisture condensation has occurred.  
c Remove the cassette and leave your camcorder for at  
least one hour to acclimatize. (p. 171)  
C:22:ss  
• The video heads are dirty.  
c Clean the heads using the cleaning cassette (optional).  
(p. 172)  
C:31:ss  
• A malfunction other than the above that you can service  
has occurred.  
c Remove the cassette and insert it again, then operate  
your camcorder.  
C:32:ss  
c Disconnect the power cord of the AC power adaptor or  
remove the battery pack. After reconnecting the power  
source, operate your camcorder.  
E:61:ss  
E:62:ss  
E:91:ss  
• A malfunction that you cannot service has occurred.  
c Contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony  
service facility and inform them of the 5-digit code.  
(example: E:61:10)  
If you are unable to rectify the problem even if you try corrective actions a few times,  
contact your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility.  
161  
Warning indicators and messages  
If indicators and messages appear on the screen, check the following:  
See the page in parentheses “( )” for more information.  
Warning indicators  
100–0001  
C:21:00  
100-0001 Warning indicator as to file  
Warning indicator as to “Memory Stick”  
Slow flashing:  
formatting  
The file is corrupted.  
The file is unreadable.  
You are trying to carry out MEMORY MIX  
function on moving picture.  
Fast flashing:  
Memory Stick” is not formatted correctly  
(p. 102).  
The “Memory Stick” data is corrupted.*  
C:21:00 Self-diagnosis display (p. 161).  
Q Warning indicator as to tape  
Slow flashing:  
E The battery is dead or nearly dead  
Slow flashing:  
The battery is nearly dead.  
Depending on the operating conditions,  
environment and battery condition, the E  
indicator may flash, even if there are  
approximately 5 to 10 minutes remaining.  
The tape is near the end.  
No tape is inserted.*  
The write-protect tab on the cassette is out  
(red) (p. 18).*  
Fast flashing:  
The tape has run out.*  
Fast flashing:  
The battery is dead.  
Z You need to eject the cassette*  
Slow flashing:  
The write-protect tab on the cassette is out  
(red) (p. 18).  
% Moisture condensation has occurred*  
Fast flashing:  
Eject the cassette, turn off your camcorder,  
and leave it for about 1 hour with the cassette  
compartment open (p. 171).  
Fast flashing:  
Moisture condensation has occurred (p. 171).  
The tape has run out.  
The self-diagnosis display function is  
activated (p. 161).  
Warning indicator as to cassette  
memory*  
Slow flashing:  
No tape with cassette memory is inserted  
(p. 164).  
- The still image is protected*  
Slow flashing:  
The still image is protected (p. 149).  
Warning indicator as to the flash  
Slow flashing :  
During charging  
Warning indicator as to “Memory  
Stick”*  
Slow flashing:  
Fast flashing :  
The self-diagnosis display function is  
activated (p. 161)*  
There is something wrong with the built-in  
flash or the external flash (optional).  
No “Memory Stick” is inserted.  
Fast flashing:  
The “Memory Stick” is not readable with  
your camcorder (p. 106).  
The image cannot be recorded on “Memory  
Stick” (p. 128).  
* You hear the melody or beep sound.  
162  
Warning indicators and messages  
Warning messages  
CLOCK SET  
Set the date and time (p. 17).  
Use an “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (p. 15).  
FOR “InfoLITHIUM”  
BATTERY ONLY  
CLEANING CASSETTE** The video heads are dirty (p. 172).  
FULL  
16BIT  
The tape cassette memory is full.*  
AUDIO MODE is set to 16BIT (p. 103).* You cannot  
dub new sound.  
REC MODE  
TAPE  
REC MODE is set to LP (p. 103).* You cannot dub  
new sound.  
There is no recorded portion on the tape.* You cannot  
dub new sound.  
“i.LINK” CABLE  
i.LINK cable is connected (p. 90).* You cannot dub  
new sound.  
FULL  
The “Memory Stick“ is full (p. 117).*  
-
The write-protect tab on the “Memory Stick“ is set to  
LOCK (p. 106).*  
NO FILE  
No still image is recorded on the “Memory Stick“  
(p. 135).*  
NO MEMORY STICK  
AUDIO ERROR  
No “Memory Stick“ is inserted.*  
You are trying to record an image with sound that  
cannot be recorded by your camcorder on “Memory  
Stick” (p. 126).*  
NO STILL IMAGE FILE  
There is no still image when trying to print on the 9  
split print paper in MEMORY mode.  
MEMORY STICK ERROR  
FORMAT ERROR  
The “Memory Stick“ data is corrupted (p. 108).*  
The “Memory Stick” is not recognized. Check the  
format (p. 102).*  
- DIRECTORY ERROR  
There are more than two same directories (p. 134).*  
COPY INHIBIT  
The tape contains copyright control signals for  
copyright protection of software (p. 164).*  
Q Z TAPE END  
Q NO TAPE  
DELETING  
The tape has reached the end of the tape.*  
Insert a cassette tape.*  
You have pressed PHOTO during deleting all images  
on “Memory Stick”.  
FORMATTING  
You have pressed photo during formatting a  
“Memory Stick”.  
* You hear the melody or beep sound.  
**The x indicator and “  
CLEANING CASSETTE” message appear one after  
another on the screen.  
163  
— Additional Information —  
Usable cassettes  
Selecting cassette types  
You can use the  
Hi8, Digital8,  
mini DV cassette only*. You cannot use any other 8 mm,  
VHS,  
VHSC,  
DV cassette.  
S-VHS,  
S-VHSC,  
Betamax,  
ED Betamax or  
* There are two types of mini DV cassettes: with cassette memory and without cassette  
memory. Tapes with cassette memory have (Cassette Memory) mark.  
We recommend that you use the tape with cassette memory.  
The IC memory is mounted on this type of cassette. Your camcorder can read and  
write data such as dates of recording or titles, etc. to this memory.  
The functions using the cassette memory require successive signals recorded on the  
tape. If the tape has a blank portion in the beginning or between the recorded  
portions, a title may not be displayed properly or the search functions may not work  
properly. Not to make any blank portion on the tape, operate the followings.  
Press END SEARCH to go to the end of the recorded portion before you begin the  
next recording if you operate the followings:  
– you have ejected the cassette while recording.  
– you have played back the tape in the VCR.  
– you have used the edit search function.  
If there is a blank portion or discontinuous signal on your tape, re-record from the  
beginning to the end of the tape concerning above.  
The same result may occur when you record using a digital video camera recorder  
without a cassette memory function on a tape recorded by one with the cassette  
memory function.  
mark on the cassette  
The memory capacity of tapes marked with  
is 4KB. Your camcorder can  
accommodate tapes having a memory capacity of up to 16KB. 16KB tape is marked with  
.
This is the mini DV mark.  
This is the Cassette Memory mark.  
These are trademarks.  
Copyright signal  
When you play back  
Using any other video camera recorder, you cannot record on tape that has recorded a  
copyright control signals for copyright protection of software which is played back on  
your camcorder.  
When you record  
You cannot record software on your camcorder that contains copyright control signals  
for copyright protection of software.  
“COPY INHIBIT” appears on the screen, in the viewfinder or on the TV screen if you  
try to record such software.  
Your camcorder does not record copyright control signals on the tape when it records.  
164  
Usable cassettes  
Audio mode  
12-bit mode: The original sound can be recorded in stereo 1, and the new sound in  
stereo 2 in 32 kHz. The balance between stereo 1 and stereo 2 can be adjusted by  
selecting AUDIO MIX in the menu settings during playback. Both sounds can be played  
back.  
16-bit mode: A new sound cannot be recorded but the original sound can be recorded in  
high quality. Moreover, it can also play back sound recorded in 32 kHz, 44.1 kHz or  
48 kHz. When playing back a tape recorded in the 16-bit mode, 16BIT indicator appears  
on the screen.  
When you play back a dual sound track tape  
When you play back a dual sound track tape recorded in a stereo system, set HiFi  
SOUND to the desired mode in the menu settings (p. 100).  
Sound from speaker  
HiFi SOUND  
mode  
Playing back  
a stereo tape  
Playing back a dual  
sound track tape  
Stereo  
Main sound and  
sub sound  
STEREO  
1
2
Left sound  
Right sound  
Main sound  
Sub sound  
You cannot record dual sound programs on your camcorder.  
Notes on the cassette  
When affixing a label on the cassette  
Be sure to affix a label only on the locations as illustrated below [a] so as not to cause  
malfunction of your camcorder.  
After using the cassette  
Rewind the tape to the beginning, put the cassette in its case, and store it in an upright  
position.  
When the cassette memory function does not work  
Reinsert a cassette. The gold-plated connector of cassettes may be dirty or dusty.  
Cleaning gold-plated connector  
If the gold-plated connector of cassettes is dirty or dusty, you may not operate the  
function using cassette memory. Clean up the gold-plated connector with cotton-wool  
swab, about every 10 times ejection of a cassette. [b]  
Do not affix a label  
around this border.  
[a]  
[b]  
165  
About the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack  
What is the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack?  
The “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack is a lithium-ion battery pack that has functions for  
communicating information related to operating conditions between the battery pack  
and your camcorder or an AC power adaptor.  
The “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack calculates the power consumption according to the  
operating conditions of your camcorder, and displays the remaining battery time in  
minutes.  
Charging the battery pack  
Be sure to charge the battery pack before you start using your camcorder.  
We recommend charging the battery pack in an ambient temperature of between 10  
°C to 30°C (50 °F to 86 °F) until FULL appears in the display window, indicating that  
the battery pack is fully charged. If you charge the battery outside of this temperature  
range, you may not be able to efficiently charge the battery pack.  
After charging is completed, either disconnect the AC power adaptor from the DC IN  
jack on your camcorder or remove the battery pack.  
Effective use of the battery pack  
• Battery pack performance decreases in low-temperature surroundings. So, the time  
that the battery pack can be used becomes shorter. We recommend the following to  
use the battery pack longer:  
– Put the battery pack in a pocket to warm it up, and insert it in your camcorder  
immediately before you start taking shots.  
– Use the large capacity battery pack (NP-FM70/FM90/FM91, optional).  
• Frequently using the LCD panel or frequently operating playback, fast forward or  
rewind wears out the battery pack faster. We recommend using the large capacity  
battery pack (NP-FM70/FM90/FM91, optional).  
• Be certain to turn the POWER switch to OFF (CHG) when not taking shots or playing  
back on your camcorder.  
• Have spare battery packs handy for two or three times the expected recording time,  
and make trial recordings before taking the actual recording.  
• Do not expose the battery pack to water. The battery pack is not water resistant.  
Remaining battery time indicator  
If the power may go off although the remaining battery time indicator indicates that  
the battery pack has enough power to operate, charge the battery pack fully again so  
that the indication on the remaining battery time indicator is correct. Note, however,  
that the correct battery indication sometimes will not be restored if it is used in high  
temperatures for a long time or left in a fully charged state, or the battery pack is  
frequently used. Regard the remaining battery time indication as the approximate  
shooting time.  
The E mark indicating there is little remaining battery time sometimes flashes  
depending on the operating conditions or ambient temperature and environment even  
if the remaining battery time is about five to ten minutes.  
How to store the battery pack  
Even if the battery pack is not used for a long time, store it in a dry, cool place after  
fully charging it once per year and then using the battery pack up on your camcorder.  
This is to maintain the battery pack's functions.  
To use the battery pack up on your camcorder, leave your camcorder in the shooting  
mode until the power goes off without a cassette inserted.  
166  
About the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack  
Battery life  
The battery life is limited. Battery capacity drops little by little as you use it more and  
more, and as time passes. When the available battery time is shortened considerably, a  
probable cause is that the battery pack has reached the end of its life. Please buy a new  
battery pack.  
The battery life varies according to how it is stored and operating conditions and  
environment for each battery pack.  
167  
About i.LINK  
The DV jack on this unit is an i.LINK-compliant DV input/output jack. This section  
describes the i.LINK standard and its features.  
What is i.LINK?  
i.LINK is a digital serial interface for handling digital video, digital audio and other  
data in two directions between equipment having the i.LINK jack, and for controlling  
other equipment.  
i.LINK-compatible equipment can be connected by a single i.LINK cable. Possible  
applications are operations and data transactions with various digital AV equipment.  
When two or more i.LINK-compatible equipment are connected to this unit in a daisy  
chain, operations and data transactions are possible with not only the equipment that  
this unit is connected to but also with other devices via the directly connected  
equipment.  
Note, however, that the method of operation sometimes varies according to the  
characteristics and specifications of the equipment to be connected, and that operations  
and data transactions are sometimes not possible on some connected equipment.  
Note  
Normally, only one piece of equipment can be connected to this unit by the i.LINK  
cable (DV cable). When connecting this unit to i.LINK-compatible equipment having  
two or more i.LINK jacks (DV jacks), refer to the instruction manual of the equipment  
to be connected.  
About the Name “i.LINK”  
i.LINK is a more familiar term for IEEE 1394 data transport bus proposed by SONY,  
and is a trademark approved by many corporations.  
IEEE 1394 is an international standard standardized by the Institute of Electrical and  
Electronic Engineers.  
i.LINK Baud rate  
i.LINK’s maximum baud rate varies according to the equipment. Three maximum  
baud rates are defined:  
S100 (approx. 100Mbps*)  
S200 (approx. 200Mbps)  
S400 (approx. 400Mbps)  
The baud rate is listed under “Specifications” in the instruction manual of each  
equipment. It is also indicated near the i.LINK jack on some equipment.  
The maximum baud rate of equipment on which it is not indicated such as this unit is  
“S100”.  
When units are connected to equipment having a different maximum baud rate, the  
baud rate sometimes differs from the indicated baud rate.  
*What is Mbps?  
Mbps stands for megabits per second, or the amount of data that can be sent or  
received in one second. For example, a baud rate of 100Mbps means that 100 megabits  
of data can be sent in one second.  
168  
About i.LINK  
i.LINK functions on this unit  
For details on how to dub when this unit is connected to other video equipment having  
DV jacks, see page 69, 83.  
This unit can also be connected to other i.LINK (DV) compatible equipment made by  
SONY (e.g. VAIO series personal computer) other than video equipment.  
Before connecting this unit to a personal computer, make sure that application software  
supported by this unit is already installed on the personal computer.  
For details on precautions when connecting this unit, also refer to the instruction  
manuals for the equipment to be connected.  
Required i.LINK Cable  
Use the Sony i.LINK 4-pin-to-4-pin cable (during DV dubbing).  
i.LINK and are trademarks.  
169  
Using your camcorder abroad  
Using your camcorder abroad  
You can use your camcorder in any country or area with the AC power adaptor  
supplied with your camcorder within 100 V to 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz.  
When charging the battery pack, use a commercially available AC plug adaptor [a], if  
necessary, depending on the design of the wall outlet [b].  
AC-L10A/L10B/L10C  
[a]  
[b]  
Your camcorder is an NTSC system based camcorder. If you want to view the playback  
picture on a TV, it must be an NTSC system based TV with the AUDIO/VIDEO input  
jack.  
The following shows TV color systems used overseas.  
NTSC system  
Bahama Islands, Bolivia, Canada, Central America, Chile, Colombia, Ecuador, Jamaica,  
Japan, Korea, Mexico, Peru, Surinam, Taiwan, the Philippines, the U.S.A., Venezuela,  
etc.  
PAL system  
Australia, Austria, Belgium, China, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, Germany, Great  
Britain, Holland, Hong Kong, Italy, Kuwait, Malaysia, New Zealand, Norway, Portugal,  
Singapore, Slovak Republic, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, Thailand, etc.  
PAL-M system  
Brazil  
PAL-N system  
Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay  
SECAM system  
Bulgaria, France, Guyana, Hungary, Iran, Iraq, Monaco, Poland, Russia, Ukraine, etc.  
Simple setting of clock by time difference  
You can easily set the clock to the local time by setting a time difference. Select WORLD  
TIME in the menu settings. See page 105 for more information.  
170  
Maintenance information and  
precautions  
Moisture condensation  
If your camcorder is brought directly from a cold place to a warm place, moisture may  
condense inside your camcorder, on the surface of the tape, or on the lens. In this  
condition, the tape may stick to the head drum and be damaged or your camcorder may  
not operate correctly. If there is moisture inside your camcorder, the beep sounds and  
the % indicator flashes. When the Z indicator flashes at the same time, the cassette is  
inserted in your camcorder. If moisture condenses on the lens, the indicator will not  
appear.  
If moisture condensation occurred  
None of the functions except cassette ejection will work. Eject the cassette, turn off your  
camcorder, and leave it for about one hour with the cassette compartment open. Your  
camcorder can be used again if the % indicator does not appear when the power is  
turned on again.  
Note on moisture condensation  
Moisture may condense when you bring your camcorder from a cold place into a warm  
place (or vice versa) or when you use your camcorder in a hot place as follows:  
You bring your camcorder from a ski slope into a place warmed up by a heating  
device.  
You bring your camcorder from an air-conditioned car or room into a hot place  
outside.  
You use your camcorder after a squall or a shower.  
You use your camcorder in a high temperature and humidity place.  
How to prevent moisture condensation  
When you bring your camcorder from a cold place into a warm place, put your  
camcorder in a plastic bag and tightly seal it. Remove the bag when the air temperature  
inside the plastic bag has reached the surrounding temperature (after about one hour).  
171  
Maintenance information and precautions  
Maintenance information  
Cleaning the video head  
To ensure normal recording and clear pictures, clean the video heads. The video head  
may be dirty when:  
mosaic-pattern noise appears on the playback picture.  
playback pictures do not move.  
playback pictures do not appear.  
the x indicator and “ CLEANING CASSETTE” message appear one after another  
or the x indicator flashes on the screen during recording.  
If the above problem, [a], [b] or [c] occurs, clean the video heads for 10 seconds with  
the Sony DVM-12CLD cleaning cassette (optional). Check the picture and if the above  
problem persists, repeat cleaning.  
[a]  
[b]  
[c]  
If the video heads get dirtier, the entire screen becomes blue [c].  
Cleaning the LCD screen  
If fingerprints or dust make the LCD screen dirty, we recommend using a LCD  
Cleaning Kit (optional) to clean the LCD screen.  
Charging the built-in rechargeable battery in your camcorder  
Your camcorder is supplied with a built-in rechargeable battery installed so as to retain  
the date and time, etc., regardless of the setting of the POWER switch. The built-in  
rechargeable battery is always charged as long as you are using your camcorder. The  
battery, however, will get discharged gradually if you do not use your camcorder. It  
will be completely discharged in about 4 months if you do not use your camcorder at  
all. Even if the built-in rechargeable battery is not charged, it will not affect the  
camcorder operation. To retain the date and time, etc., charge the battery if the battery  
is discharged.  
Charging the built-in rechargeable battery:  
Connect your camcorder to house current using the AC power adaptor supplied with  
your camcorder, and leave your camcorder with the POWER switch turned off for  
more than 24 hours.  
Or install the fully charged battery pack in your camcorder, and leave your camcorder  
with the POWER switch turned off for more than 24 hours.  
172  
Maintenance information and precautions  
Precautions  
Camcorder operation  
Operate your camcorder on 7.2 V (battery pack) or 8.4 V (AC power adaptor).  
For DC or AC operation, use the accessories recommended in this operating  
instructions.  
If any solid object or liquid get inside the casing, unplug your camcorder and have it  
checked by a Sony dealer before operating it any further.  
Avoid rough handling or mechanical shock. Be particularly careful of the lens.  
Keep the POWER switch set to OFF (CHG) when you are not using your camcorder.  
Do not wrap your camcorder with a towel, for example, and operate it. Doing so  
might cause heat to build up inside.  
Keep your camcorder away from strong magnetic fields or mechanical vibration.  
Do not touch the LCD screen with your fingers or a sharp-pointed object.  
If your camcorder is used in a cold place, a residual image may appear on the LCD  
screen. This is not a malfunction.  
While using your camcorder, the back of the LCD screen may heat up. This is not a  
malfunction.  
On handling tapes  
Do not insert anything into the small holes on the rear of the cassette. These holes are  
used to sense the type and thickness of the tape and if the recording tab is in or out.  
Do not open the tape protect cover or touch the tape.  
Avoid touching or damaging the terminals. To remove dust, clean the terminals with  
a soft cloth.  
Camcorder care  
Remove the tape, and periodically turn on the power, operate the CAMERA and VCR  
sections and play back a tape for about 3 minutes when your camcorder is not to be  
used for a long time.  
Clean the lens with a soft brush to remove dust. If there are fingerprints on the lens,  
remove them with a soft cloth.  
Clean the camcorder body with a dry soft cloth, or a soft cloth lightly moistened with  
a mild detergent solution. Do not use any type of solvent which may damage the  
finish.  
Do not let sand get into your camcorder. When you use your camcorder on a sandy  
beach or in a dusty place, protect it from the sand or dust. Sand or dust may cause  
your camcorder to malfunction, and sometimes this malfunction cannot be repaired.  
173  
Maintenance information and precautions  
AC power adaptor  
Unplug the unit from the wall outlet when you are not using the unit for a long time.  
To disconnect the power cord, pull it out by the plug. Never pull the power cord itself.  
Do not operate the unit with a damaged cord or if the unit has been dropped or  
damaged.  
Do not bend the power cord forcibly, or place a heavy object on it. This will damage  
the cord and may cause fire or electrical shock.  
Prevent metallic objects from coming into contact with the metal parts of the  
connecting section. If this happens, a short may occur and the unit may be damaged.  
Always keep metal contacts clean.  
Do not disassemble the unit.  
Do not apply mechanical shock or drop the unit.  
While the unit is in use, particularly during charging, keep it away from AM receivers  
and video equipment. AM receivers and video equipment disturb AM reception and  
video operation.  
The unit becomes warm during use. This is not a malfunction.  
Do not place the unit in locations that are:  
– Extremely hot or cold  
– Dusty or dirty  
– Very humid  
– Vibrating  
About care and storage of the lens  
Wipe the surface of the lens clean with a soft cloth in the following instance:  
– When there are fingerprints on the lens surface  
– In hot or humid locations  
– When the lens is used in environments such as the seaside  
Store the lens in a well-ventilated location subject to little dirt or dust.  
To prevent mold from occuring, periodically perform the above.  
We recommend turning on and operating the video camera recorder about once per  
month to keep the video camera recorder in an optimum state for a long time.  
Battery pack  
Use only the specified charger or video equipment with the charging function.  
To prevent accident from a short circuit, do not allow metal objects to come into  
contact with the battery terminals.  
Keep the battery pack away from fire.  
Never expose the battery pack to temperatures above 60°C (140°F), such as in a car  
parked in the sun or under direct sunlight.  
Keep the battery pack dry.  
Do not expose the battery pack to any mechanical shock.  
Do not disassemble nor modify the battery pack.  
Attach the battery pack to the video equipment securely.  
Notes on dry batteries  
To avoid possible damage from battery leakage or corrosion, observe the following:  
– Be sure to insert the batteries with the + – polarities matched to the + – marks.  
– Dry batteries are not rechargeable.  
– Do not use a combination of new and old batteries.  
– Do not use different types of batteries.  
– Current flows from batteries when you are not using them for a long time.  
– Do not use leaking batteries.  
174  
Maintenance information and precautions  
If batteries are leaking  
Wipe off the liquid in the battery compartment carefully before replacing the batteries.  
If you touch the liquid, wash it off with water.  
If the liquid get into your eyes, wash your eyes with a lot of water and then consult a  
doctor.  
If any problem occurs, unplug your camcorder and contact your nearest Sony dealer.  
175  
Specifications  
Color temperature  
Auto, HOLD (Hold), nIndoor  
(3 200 K), Outdoor (5 800 K)  
Minimum illumination  
7 lx (lux) (F 1.8)  
0 lx (lux) (in the NightShot  
mode)*  
* Objects unable to be seen due  
to the dark can be shot with  
infrared lighting.  
LCD screen  
Video camera  
recorder  
Picture  
8.8 cm (3.5 type)  
72.2 × 50.4 mm (2 4/5 × 2 in.)  
Total dot number  
246 400 (1 120 × 220)  
System  
Video recording system  
2 rotary heads  
Helical scanning system  
Audio recording system  
Rotary heads, PCM system  
Quantization: 12 bits (Fs 32  
kHz, stereo 1, stereo 2), 16 bits  
(Fs 48 kHz, stereo)  
Video signal  
NTSC color, EIA standards  
Usable cassette  
Mini DV cassette with the  
mark printed  
Tape speed  
SP: Approx. 18.81 mm/s  
LP: Approx. 12.56 mm/s  
Recording/playback time  
(using cassette DVM60)  
SP: 1 hour  
General  
Power requirements  
7.2 V (battery pack)  
8.4 V (AC power adaptor)  
Average power consumption  
(when using the battery pack)  
During camera recording using  
LCD  
4.2 W  
Viewfinder  
3.7 W  
Operating temperature  
0 °C to 40 °C (32 °F to 104 °F)  
Storage temperature  
–20 °C to +60 °C  
(–4 °F to +140 °F)  
Dimensions (Approx.)  
71 × 95 × 168 mm  
(2 7/8 × 3 3/4 × 6 5/8 in.)  
(w/h/d)  
Mass (approx.)  
680 g (1 lb 7 oz)  
Input/Output connectors  
S video input/output  
4-pin mini DIN  
Luminance signal: 1 Vp-p,  
75 (ohms), unbalanced  
Chrominance signal: 0.286 Vp-p,  
75 (ohms), unbalanced  
Audio/Video input/output  
AV MINI JACK, 1 Vp-p,  
75 (ohms), unbalanced, sync  
negative  
327 mV, (at output impedance  
more than 47 k(kilohms)  
Output impedance with less  
than 2.2 k(kilohms)/Stereo  
minijack  
LP: 1.5 hours  
Fastforward/rewind time  
(using cassette DVM60)  
Approx. 2 min. and 30 seconds  
Viewfinder  
Electric viewfinder (color)  
Image device  
4.5 mm (1/4 type) CCD  
(Charge Coupled Device)  
Approx. 1 550 000 pixels  
(Effective (moving): 970 000  
pixels)  
(Effective (still): 1 390 000  
pixels)  
(ø 3.5mm)  
Input impedance more than  
47 k(kilohms)  
DV input/output  
4-pin connector  
main unit only  
780 g (1 lb 11 oz)  
including the battery pack,  
NP-FM50, cassette DVM60, lens  
cap and shoulder strap  
Supplied accessories  
See page 5.  
Headphone jack  
Stereo minijack (ø 3.5 mm)  
LANC  
jack  
Stereo mini-minijack (ø 2.5 mm)  
USB jack  
mini-B  
MIC jack  
Lens  
Carl Zeiss  
Minijack, 0.388 mV low  
impedance with 2.5 to 3.0 V DC,  
output impedance 6.8 kΩ  
(kilohms) (ø 3.5 mm)  
Stereo type  
Combined power zoom lens  
Filter diameter: 37 mm  
(1 1/2 in)  
10× (Optical), 120× (Digital)  
Focal length  
4.2 – 42 mm (3/16 – 1 11/16 in.)  
When converted to a 35 mm  
still camera  
Camera mode:  
48 – 480 mm (1 15/16 – 19 in.)  
Memory mode:  
40 – 400 mm (1 5/8 – 15 3/4 in.)  
176  
Specifications  
AC power adaptor  
“Memory Stick”  
Power requirements  
100 – 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz  
Power consumption  
23 W  
Memory  
Flash memory  
4MB: MSA-4A  
Operating voltage  
Output voltage  
2.7 – 3.6V  
DC OUT: 8.4 V, 1.5 A in the  
operating mode  
Operating temperature  
0 °C to 40 °C (32 °F to 104 °F)  
Storage temperature  
–20 °C to + 60 °C  
(–4 °F to + 140 °F)  
Dimensions (approx.)  
125 × 39 × 62 mm  
Power consumption  
Approx. 45mA in the operating  
mode  
Approx. 130µA in the standby  
mode  
Dimensions (approx.)  
50 × 2.8 × 21.5 mm  
(2 × 1/8 × 7/8 in.) (w/h/d)  
Mass (approx.)  
4 g (0.14 oz)  
(5 × 1 9/16 × 2 1/2 in.) (w/h/d)  
excluding projecting parts  
Mass (approx.)  
Design and specifications are  
subject to change without  
notice.  
280 g (9.8 oz)  
excluding mains lead  
Cord length (approx.)  
Power cord: 2 m (6.6 feet)  
Connecting cord: 1.6 m  
(5.2 feet)  
Battery pack  
Maximum output voltage  
DC 8.4 V  
Output voltage  
DC 7.2 V  
Capacity  
8.5 Wh (1 180 mAh)  
Dimensions (approx.)  
38.2 × 20.5 × 55.6 mm  
(1 9/16 × 13/16 × 2 1/4 in.)  
(w/h/d)  
Mass (approx.)  
76 g (2.7 oz)  
Type  
Lithium ion  
177  
— Quick Reference —  
Identifying the parts and controls  
Camcorder  
8
9
1
2
q;  
qa  
3
4
qs  
qd  
qf  
5
6
7
1 Flash (p. 37, 117)  
2 Focus ring (p. 54)  
3 Lens  
8 SUPER LASER LINK (p. 34)  
9 Viewfinder (p. 22)  
q; Display window (p. 13)  
qa FADER button (p. 44)  
4 Photocell window for flash  
5 Microphone  
qs Focus switch (p. 54)  
6 Remote sensor  
qd BACK LIGHT button (p. 25)  
qf Infrared rays emitter (p. 25, 34, 73)  
7 Camera recording lamp (p. 19)  
This mark indicates that this product is a genuine accessory for Sony  
video products.  
When purchasing Sony video products, Sony recommends that you  
purchase accessories with this “GENUINE VIDEO ACCESSORIES”  
mark.  
Note on the Carl Zeiss lens  
Your camcorder is equipped with a Carl Zeiss lens which can reproduce a fine  
image.  
The lens for your camcorder was developed jointly by Carl Zeiss, in Germany, and  
Sony Corporation. It adopts the MTF* measurement system for video camera and  
offers a quality as the Carl Zeiss lens.  
* MTF is an abbreviation of Modulation Transfer Function.  
The value number indicates the amount of light of a subject penetrating into the  
lens.  
178  
Identifying the parts and controls  
w;  
wa  
qg  
qh  
ws  
wd  
qj  
qk  
ql  
wf  
wg  
qg  
MEMORY EJECT Lever (p. 108)  
wd  
(LANC) control jack  
LANC stands for Local Application  
qh PHOTO button (p. 36, 114)  
qj LOCK switch (p. 19)  
Control Bus System. The control jack  
is used for controlling the tape transport  
of video equipment and other  
peripherals connected to the video  
equipment. This jack has the same  
function as the jack indicated as  
CONTROL L or REMOTE.  
qk DC IN jack (p. 13)  
ql START/STOP button (p. 19)  
w; EDITSEARCH button (p. 28)  
wa NIGHTSHOT switch (p. 25)  
ws SUPER NIGHTSHOT button (p. 25)  
wf S VIDEO jack (p. 33, 40, 68, 82, 122, 127)  
wg i (headphones) jack  
When you use headphones, the speaker  
on your camcorder is silent.  
Attaching the shoulder strap  
Attach the shoulder strap supplied with your camcorder to the hooks for the shoulder  
strap.  
179  
Identifying the parts and controls  
wh  
wj  
wk  
ea  
es  
ed  
ef  
wl  
e;  
eg  
wh Intelligent accessory shoe (p. 87)  
wj Power zoom lever (p. 23)  
wk BATT release button (p. 12)  
wl Hooks for shoulder strap  
e; POWER switch (p. 13)  
es  
(flash) button (p. 37, 117)  
ed DV IN/OUT jack (p. 69, 83, 122, 127)  
ef MIC jack (PLUG IN POWER)  
Connect an external microphone  
(optional). This jack also accepts  
a “plug-in-power” microphone.  
eg AUDIO/VIDEO ID-2 jack  
ea  
(USB) jack (p. 140, 141)  
(p. 33, 40, 68, 82, 122, 127)  
Notes on the intelligent accessory shoe  
The intelligent accessory shoe supplies power to optional accessories such as a video  
light or microphone.  
The intelligent accessory shoe is linked to the POWER switch, allowing you to turn the  
power supplied by the shoe on and off. Refer to the operating instructions of the  
accessory for further information.  
The intelligent accessory shoe has a safety device for fixing the installed accessory  
securely. To connect an accessory, press down and push it to the end, and then tighten  
the screw.  
To remove an accessory, loosen the screw, and then press down and pull out the  
accessory.  
180  
Identifying the parts and controls  
ra  
rs  
rd  
eh  
ej  
ek  
rf  
REW  
PLAY  
STOP  
FF  
el  
r;  
REC  
PAUSE  
eh DISPLAY button (p. 30)  
rd MENU button (p. 98)  
ej DATA CODE button (p. 30, 135, 137)  
ek LCD screen (p. 20)  
rf Video control buttons (p. 31)  
x STOP (stop)  
m REW (rewind)  
N PLAY (playback)  
M FF (fastforward)  
X PAUSE (pause)  
el LCD BRIGHT +/– buttons (p. 21)  
r; END SEARCH button (p. 28)  
ra PB ZOOM button (p. 61, 146)  
rs DIGITAL EFFECT button (p. 48, 60)  
z REC (record)  
181  
Identifying the parts and controls  
rl  
t;  
rg  
MEMORY  
PLAY INDEX  
MPEG  
DELETE  
MEMORY MIX  
rh  
ta  
ts  
td  
rj  
rk  
rg  
SELFTIMER button (p. 27, 39, 119)  
t; Viewfinder lens adjustment lever  
(p. 22)  
rh OPEN button (p. 19)  
rj VOLUME buttons (p. 29)  
rk RESET button  
ta PROGRAM AE button (p. 51)  
ts EXPOSURE button (p. 53)  
td SEL/PUSH EXEC dial (p. 98)  
rl MEMORY operation buttons  
MPEG N X button (p. 137)  
MEMORY PLAY button (p. 137)  
MEMORY INDEX button (p. 136)  
MEMORY DELETE button (p. 150)  
MEMORY +/– buttons (p. 137)  
MEMORY MIX button (p. 130)  
182  
Identifying the parts and controls  
tj  
tf  
tk  
tg  
th  
tf Battery pack (p. 12)  
tj Grip strap  
tk Lens cap (p. 19)  
tg OPEN/ EJECT lever (p. 18)  
th Tripod receptacle  
Make sure that the length of the tripod  
screw is less than 6.5 mm (9/32 inch).  
Otherwise, you cannot attach the tripod  
securely and the screw may damage  
your camcorder.  
Fastening the grip strap  
2
3
1
4
Fasten the grip strap firmly.  
183  
Identifying the parts and controls  
Remote Commander  
The buttons that have the same name on the Remote Commander as on your camcorder  
function identically to the buttons on your camcorder.  
8
1
9
0
qa  
qs  
2
3
4
5
qd  
6
7
qf  
1 PHOTO button (p. 36, 114)  
2 DISPLAY button (p. 30)  
8 Transmitter  
Point toward the remote sensor to  
control your camcorder after turning on  
your camcorder.  
3 Memory control buttons (p. 134)  
4 SEARCH MODE button (p. 63, 64, 66)  
5 Video control buttons (p. 31)  
6 REC button (p. 19)  
9 ZERO SET MEMORY button (p. 62, 85)  
q; START/STOP button (p. 19)  
qa DATA CODE button (p. 30)  
qs Power zoom button (p. 23)  
qd ./> buttons (p. 66)  
7 MARK button (p. 78)  
qf AUDIO DUB button (p. 89)  
To prepare the Remote Commander  
Insert two size AA (R6) batteries by matching the + and – polarities on the batteries to  
the + – marks inside the battery compartment.  
Notes on the Remote Commander  
Point the remote sensor away from strong light sources such as direct sunlight or  
overhead lighting. Otherwise, the Remote Commander may not function properly.  
Your camcorder works in the commander mode VTR 2. Commander modes 1, 2 and 3  
are used to distinguish your camcorder from other Sony VCRs to avoid remote control  
misoperation. If you use another Sony VCR in the commander mode VTR 2, we  
recommend changing the commander mode or covering the sensor of the VCR with  
black paper.  
184  
Identifying the parts and controls  
Operation indicators  
LCD screen and Viewfinder  
Display window  
qd  
qf  
qg  
qh  
qj  
qk  
ql  
w;  
wa  
ws  
wd  
1
2
3
4
5
6
1 2 0 min  
S T B Y  
0 : 1 2 : 3 4  
1 2 min  
Z E R O S E T  
M E MO R Y  
E N D  
S T  
1 6  
+
I
:
L L  
9 W I D E  
wj  
N E G A R T  
S E A R C H  
wk  
B
A U T O  
6 0 AWB  
F 1.8  
A
/
V
c
D V  
T
7
8
9
0
qa  
qs  
1 6 B  
1 0 0  
I
-
0 0 0 1  
wf  
wg  
wh  
1 Cassette memory indicator (p. 24, 164)  
2 Remaining battery time indicator  
(p. 24)  
3 Zoom indicator (p. 23)/Exposure  
indicator (p. 53)/Data file name  
indicator (p. 106)  
4 Digital effect indicator (p. 47)/  
MEMORY MIX indicator (p. 129)/  
FADER indicator (p. 43)  
5 16:9WIDE indicator (p. 42)  
6 Picture effect indicator (p. 46)  
7 Data code indicator (p. 30)  
qj Warning indicators (p. 162)  
qk Tape counter indicator (p. 62)/Time  
code indicator (p. 24)/Self-diagnosis  
indicator (p. 161)/Tape photo indicator  
(p. 36)/Memory photo indicator  
(p. 114)/Image number indicator  
(p. 135)  
ql Remaining tape indicator (p. 24)/  
Memory playback indicator (p. 135)  
w; ZERO SET MEMORY indicator (p. 62)  
wa END SEARCH indicator (p. 28)  
ws A/V t DV indicator (p. 81)/DV IN  
indicator (p. 84)  
8 Volume indicator (p. 29)/Date  
wd Audio mode indicator (p. 103)  
indicator (p. 24)/Time indicator (p. 24)  
wf Data file name indicator (p. 130)/Time  
indicator (p. 24)  
This indicator appears when the  
MEMORY MIX functions work.  
wg Flash indicator  
9 PROGRAM AE indicator (p. 50)  
0 Backlight indicator (p. 25)  
qa SteadyShot off indicator (p. 99)  
qs Manual focus/Infinity indicator (p. 54)  
qd Recording mode indicator (p. 24, 103)  
qf Self-timer indicator (p. 27)  
This indicator appears only when the  
flash is in use.  
qg STBY/REC indicator (p. 19)/Video  
control mode indicator (p. 31)/Image  
size indicator (p. 110)/Image quality  
mode indicator (p. 109)  
wh Continuous mode indicator (p. 115)  
wj FULL charge indicator (p. 13)  
wk Remaining battery time indicator  
(p. 24)/Tape counter (p. 24)/Memory  
counter (p. 24)/Time code indicator  
(p. 24)/Self-diagnosis indicator (p. 161)  
qh NIGHTSHOT indicator (p. 25)/SUPER  
NIGHTSHOT indicator (p. 26)  
185  
Index  
A, B  
I, J, K, L  
R
AC power adaptor .................. 13  
Adjusting viewfinder ............. 22  
Audio dubbing ........................ 87  
AUDIO MIX .......................... 100  
Audio mode ........................... 103  
Auto red-eye reduction.. 37, 117  
AUTO SHUTTER .................... 99  
A/V connecting cable  
.............. 33, 40, 68, 82, 122, 127  
BACK LIGHT .......................... 25  
Battery pack ............................. 12  
BEEP ....................................... 105  
Bounce ...................................... 43  
i.LINK ..................................... 168  
Image protection ................... 149  
Image quality mode ............. 109  
Image size .............................. 110  
INDEX (Multiple) display ... 136  
“InfoLITHIUM” battery ...... 166  
Infrared rays emitter ... 25, 34, 73  
Insert editing ........................... 85  
Intelligent accessory shoe .... 180  
Interval recording ................... 56  
JPEG ........................................ 106  
Labeling a cassette .................. 96  
LANC jack ......................... 179  
LUMINANCEKEY ................. 47  
Recording time ........................ 14  
Remaining battery time  
indicator ................................ 24  
Remaining tape indicator ...... 24  
Remote Commander ............ 184  
Remote sensor ....................... 178  
RESET ..................................... 160  
S
S VIDEO jack  
.............. 33, 40, 68, 82, 122, 127  
Self-diagnosis display .......... 161  
Self-timer recording  
.................................. 27, 39, 119  
Shoulder strap ....................... 179  
Signal convert function .......... 81  
Skip scan .................................. 31  
Slide show .............................. 148  
Slow playback ......................... 31  
SLOW SHUTTER .................... 47  
STEADYSHOT ........................ 99  
Stereo tape ............................. 165  
STILL ........................................ 47  
Sub sound .............................. 165  
SUPER LASER LINK ............. 34  
SUPER NIGHTSHOT ............. 25  
C, D  
M, N  
Camera chromakey .............. 129  
Cassette memory ............ 10, 164  
Charging battery ..................... 13  
Charging built-in rechargeable  
battery ................................. 172  
Clock set ................................... 17  
Continuous ............................ 115  
Data code ................................. 30  
Date search .............................. 64  
DEMO..................................... 104  
DIGITAL EFFECT ............ 47, 60  
Digital program editing ......... 70  
DISPLAY .................................. 30  
DOT .......................................... 43  
Dual sound track tape .......... 165  
Cut recording .......................... 58  
DV connecting cable  
Main sound ............................ 165  
Manual focus ........................... 54  
Memory chromakey ............. 129  
Memory luminancekey ........ 129  
MEMORY MIX ...................... 129  
Memory PB ZOOM .............. 146  
Memory photo recording  
.............................................. 114  
“Memory Stick” .................... 106  
Menu settings .......................... 98  
Memory overlap ................... 129  
Mirror mode ............................ 20  
Moisture condensation ........ 171  
MONOTONE .......................... 43  
Mosaic fader ............................ 43  
MPEG ..................................... 106  
MPEG movie recording ....... 123  
NIGHTSHOT .......................... 25  
Normal charge ........................ 13  
NTSC system ......................... 170  
T, U, V  
Tape counter ............................ 24  
Tape PB ZOOM ....................... 61  
Tape photo recording ............. 36  
Telephoto ................................. 23  
Time code ................................. 24  
Title ........................................... 91  
Title search ............................... 63  
TRAIL ....................................... 47  
Transition ................................. 20  
TV color systems ................... 170  
USB jack ......................... 140, 141  
........................................ 69, 122  
E
EDIT SEARCH ........................ 28  
END SEARCH ......................... 28  
Exposure .................................. 53  
O, P, Q  
OLD MOVIE ............................ 47  
Operation indicators ............ 185  
OVERLAP ................................ 43  
Photo save .............................. 132  
Photo scan ................................ 66  
Photo search ............................ 66  
PICTURE EFFECT ............ 46, 59  
Picture search .......................... 31  
Playback pause........................ 31  
Power zoom ............................. 23  
Print mark .............................. 152  
PROGRAM AE....................... 50  
F, G, H  
W, X, Y, Z  
FADER ..................................... 43  
Fade in/out .............................. 43  
Flash.................................. 37, 117  
FLASH MOTION .................... 47  
FOCUS...................................... 54  
Format ............................ 102, 106  
Full charge ............................... 13  
Grip strap ............................... 183  
i (Headphone) jack ............. 179  
Heads...................................... 172  
HiFi SOUND ......................... 100  
HIGH SPEED ........................ 115  
Warning indicators ............... 162  
White balance .......................... 41  
Wide-angle .............................. 23  
Wide mode .............................. 42  
WIPE ......................................... 43  
WORLD TIME ....................... 105  
Write-protect tab ..................... 18  
Zero set memory ............... 62, 85  
Zoom ........................................ 23  
186  
Sony Corporation Printed in Japan  

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