| 4-209-885-11(1)   DCR-SR20/SX20/SX20K   Digital Video Camera Recorder   “Handycam”Handbook    2010 Sony Corporation   using your camcorder if necessary (p. 16).    Disconnect the AC Adaptor from the   camcorder, holding both the camcorder and the   DC plug.   Recording    When you use a memory card with your   camcorder for the first time, formatting the   recommended for stable operation.   All data recorded on the memory card will   be deleted when it is formatted, and cannot   be recovered. Save important data to your   computer, etc., beforehand.   Note on the camcorder/battery pack   temperature    When the temperature of the camcorder   or battery pack becomes extremely high or   extremely low, you may not be able to record   or play back on the camcorder, due to the   protection features of the camcorder being   activated in such situations. In this case, an   indicator appears on the LCD screen (p. 75).    Before starting to record, test the recording   function to make sure that the image and sound   are recorded without any problems.   When the camcorder is connected to a   computer or accessories    Do not try to format the recording media of the   camcorder using a computer. If you do so, your   camcorder may not operate correctly.    When connecting your camcorder to another   device with a cable, be sure to insert the   connector plug in the correct way. Pushing the   plug forcibly into the terminal will damage the   terminal and may result in a malfunction of   your camcorder.    Compensation for the contents of recordings   cannot be provided, even if recording or   playback is not possible due to a malfunction of   the camcorder, storage media, etc.    TV color systems differ depending on the   country/region. To view your recordings on a   TV, you need an NTSC system-based TV.    Television programs, films, video tapes,   and other materials may be copyrighted.   Unauthorized recording of such materials may   be contrary to copyright laws.   Note on playback    Images recorded on your camcorder may not   play correctly on other devices.   Conversely, images recorded on other devices   may not play correctly on this camcorder.    Movies recorded on SD memory cards   cannot be played on A/V equipment of other   manufacturers.   If you cannot record/play back images,   perform [MEDIA FORMAT]    If you repeat recording/deleting images for   a long time, fragmentation of data occurs on   the recording media. Images cannot be saved   or recorded. In such a case, save your images   on some type of external media first, and then   perform [MEDIA FORMAT] by selecting   (MENU)  [Show others]  [MEDIA   Save all your recorded image data   FORMAT] (under   category)  the desired medium (DCR-SR20)    [YES]  [YES]    [MANAGE MEDIA]    To prevent your image data from being lost,   save all your recorded images on external media   periodically. It is recommended that you save   the image data on a disc such as a DVD-R using   your computer. Also, you can save your image   data using a VCR or a DVD/HDD recorder,   etc. (p. 48).   . Notes on optional accessories    We recommend using genuine Sony accessories.    Availability of such products is subject to   country/region.   Notes on battery pack/AC Adaptor    Be sure to remove the battery pack or the AC   Adaptor after turning off the camcorder.   About images, illustrations, and screen   displays of this manual    The example images used in this manual for   US   3 illustration purposes are captured using a   digital still camera, and therefore may appear   different from images and screen indicators that   actually appear on your camcorder. And, the   illustrations of your camcorder and its screen   indication are exaggerated or simplified for   understandability.    In this manual, the internal hard disk (DCR-   SR20) of your camcorder and memory card are   called “recording media.”    When using a shoulder belt (sold separately), do   not crash the camcorder against an object.    Do not use your camcorder in very loud areas   (DCR-SR20).   On the drop sensor (DCR-SR20)    To protect the internal hard disk from shock   by dropping, the camcorder has a drop sensor   under a non-gravity condition, the block noise   made when this function is activated by the   camcorder may also be recorded. If the drop   sensor catches a drop repeatedly, recording/   playback may be stopped.    Design and specifications of your camcorder   and accessories are subject to change without   notice.   Confirm the model name of your   camcorder    The model name is shown in this manual when   there is a difference in specification between   models. Confirm the model name on the   bottom of your camcorder.   Note on using the camcorder at high   altitudes (DCR-SR20)    Do not turn on the camcorder in a low-pressure   area, where the altitude is more than 5,000   meters (16,000 feet). Doing so may damage the   internal hard disk drive of your camcorder.    The main differences in specification of this   series are as follows.   Recording   media   Capacity   of internal   recording   media   DCR-SR20   DCR-SX20   Internal   hard disk   + memory   card   80 GB   Memory card    Notes on use    Do not do any of the following, otherwise, the   recording media may be damaged, recorded   images may be impossible to play back or may   be lost, or other malfunctions could occur.    Eject the memory card when the access lamp    Remove the battery pack or AC Adaptor from   the camcorder, or subject the camcorder to   shock or vibration when the POWER lamp   flashing   US   4 Operation flow   Getting started (p. 11)   Prepare the power source and recording media.   Recording movies and photos (p. 20)   Playing movies and photos   Saving images   Saving movies and photos with a computer   Deleting movies and photos (p. 35)   If you delete the image data that has been saved on your computer   or a disc, you can record new images on the free media space   again.   US   5 Advice for successful recording    To get good results in recording   Stabilizing your camcorder   When you hold the camcorder, keep your upper body upright,   and hold your arms close to your body.   The SteadyShot function is effective against camera-shake,   however, it is essential that you not move the camcorder.   Zooming smoothly   Zoom in and out slowly and smoothly. And, use zooming   sparingly. Excessive zooming will make movies that may make   the viewer feel tired when viewing them.   Evoking a feeling of spaciousness   Use the panning technique. Stabilize yourself, move your   camcorder horizontally as you turn your upper body slowly. Stay   still at the end of panning for a while to make the scene look   stable.   Accentuating movies with narration   Consider the sound to be recorded with your movies. Narrate   the subject, or talk to the subject during shooting.   Aim for a balanced volume of voices, since the recording person   is closer to the microphone than the recorded person.   Using accessories   Make good use of camcorder accessories.   For example, using a tripod, you can make a time-lapse   recording or record subjects in dim light, such as scenes of   fireworks, or night views. By always carrying spare batteries, you   can continue recording without worrying about battery power   shortages.   US   ꢀ Table of contents   Read this first. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 2   Notes on use. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 4   Operation flow. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 5   Advice for successful recording . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 6   Step 1: Charging the battery pack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11   Step 2: Turning the power on, and setting the date and time . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 14   Using the Multi-selector. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16   Changing the language setting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 16   Step 3: Preparing the recording media . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17   Selecting the recording media for movies (DCR-SR20) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 17   Selecting the recording media for photos (DCR-SR20). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18   Inserting a memory card . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 18   Recording. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 20   Recording movies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 21   Shooting photos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 23   Useful functions for recording movies and photos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25   Zooming. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25   Selecting the recording mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25   Using the VIDEO LIGHT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26   Adjusting the exposure for backlit subjects. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26   Recording in mirror mode . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 26   Playback on the camcorder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 27   Useful functions for playing movies and photos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30   Searching for desired images by date (Date Index). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30   Searching for desired scene by pinpoint (Film Roll Index) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 30   Searching for desired scene by face (Face Index) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 31   Playing back a series of photos (Slide show) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 32   Playing images on a TV . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 33   US   8 Deleting movies and photos. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 35   Protecting recorded movies and photos (Protect) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 37   Dividing a movie . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 38   Capturing a photo from a movie. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 39   memory card (DCR-SR20). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40   Dubbing movies . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 40   Copying photos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 41   Using the Playlist of movies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43   Creating the Playlist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43   Playing the Playlist . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 43   Saving images in external media (DIRECT COPY). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 45   Creating a disc with a DVD writer, recorder. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 48   Creating a disc with a recorder, etc. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 51   Using menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53   Operating menus . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 53   Using MY MENU. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 54   OPTION MENU . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 55   Menu lists. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 56   MANUAL SETTINGS (Items to adjust for scene condition). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 58   SHOOTING SET (Items for customized shooting). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 61   PHOTO SETTINGS (Items for recording photos) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 63   PLAYBACK (Items for playback). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 64   EDIT (Items for editing) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65   OTHERS (Items for other settings). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 65   MANAGE MEDIA (Items for recording media). . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 66   GENERAL SET (Other setup items) . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 67   US   9 Troubleshooting. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 70   Self-diagnosis display/Warning indicators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 75   Recording time of movies/number of recordable photos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79   Expected recording time of movies. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 79   Expected number of recordable photos . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 80   Using your camcorder abroad. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 81   Maintenance and precautions. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83   About the memory card. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 83   About the “InfoLITHIUM”battery pack . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 84   About handling of your camcorder . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 85   Screen indicators. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 89   Parts and controls. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 90   Index. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 93   1U0S   Getting started   Step 1: Charging the battery pack   DCR-SR20   DC IN jack   Battery pack   CHG (charge) lamp   Power cord   (Mains lead)   DC plug   AC Adaptor   To the wall outlet   (wall socket)   DCR-SX20   CHG (charge) lamp   Battery pack   DC IN jack   Power cord   (Mains lead)   DC plug   AC Adaptor   To the wall outlet   (wall socket)   You can charge the “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (V series) after attaching it to your   camcorder.   US   11    Notes    You cannot attach any “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack other than the V series to your camcorder.   Turn off your camcorder by closing the LCD screen.   1 Attach the battery pack by sliding it in the direction of the arrow until it   clicks.   2 Connect the AC Adaptor and the power cord (mains lead) to your   camcorder and the wall outlet (wall socket).    Align the  mark on the DC plug with that on the DC IN jack.   The CHG (charge) lamp lights up and charging starts. The CHG (charge) lamp turns off   when the battery pack is fully charged.   3 When the battery is charged, disconnect the AC Adaptor from the DC IN   jack of your camcorder.   4  Tips    When your camcorder is on, you can check the approximate amount of remaining battery power with the   remaining battery indicator at the upper left on the LCD screen.   Charging time   Approximate time (min.) required when you fully charge a fully discharged battery pack.   Battery pack   Charging time   NP-FV30 (supplied) 115   NP-FV50   NP-FV70   NP-FV100   155   195   390    Times measured with the camcorder at 25 C (77 °F).   10 C to 30 C (50 °F to 86 °F) is recommended.   1U2S   To remove the battery pack   Close the LCD screen. Slide the BATT (battery) release lever () and remove the battery   pack ().   To use a wall outlet (wall socket) as a power source   attached, the battery pack is not discharged.   Charging the battery pack abroad   You can charge the battery pack in any countries/regions using the AC Adaptor supplied with   your camcorder within the AC 100 V - 240 V, 50 Hz/60 Hz range.    Notes    Do not use an electronic voltage transformer.   Notes on the battery pack    When you remove the battery pack or disconnect the AC Adaptor, close the LCD screen and make sure    The CHG (charge) lamp flashes during charging under the following conditions:    The battery pack is not attached correctly.    The battery pack is damaged.    The temperature of the battery pack is low.   Remove the battery pack from your camcorder and put it in a warm place.    The temperature of the battery pack is high.   Remove the battery pack from your camcorder and put it in a cool place.    In the default setting, the power turns off automatically if you leave your camcorder without any   operation for about 5 minutes, to save battery power ([A.SHUT OFF], p. 68).   Notes on the AC Adaptor    Use the nearby wall outlet (wall socket) when using the AC Adaptor. Disconnect the AC Adaptor from   the wall outlet (wall socket) immediately if any malfunction occurs while using your camcorder.    Do not use the AC Adaptor placed in a narrow space, such as between a wall and furniture.    Do not short-circuit the DC plug of the AC Adaptor or battery terminal with any metallic objects. This   may cause a malfunction.   US   13   Step 2: Turning the power on, and setting the   date and time   Open the LCD screen of your camcorder.   1 Your camcorder turns on.   POWER lamp   Select the desired geographical area by selecting   / with / of the   2 multi-selector, keep pressing the center of the multi-selector until the   desired geographical area is turned on a light.   Multi-selector    To set the date and time again, operate the multi-selector to select   (MENU)  [Show   others]  [CLOCK/ LANG] (under   item is not on the screen, select   [GENERAL SET] category)  [CLOCK SET]. When an   until the item appears.   / Select [NEXT] with  of the multi-selector, then press the center of the   multi-selector.   3 4 Select setting of [DST SET] or [SUMMERTIME] with / of the multi-   selector, and press the center of the multi-selector.   1U4S   If you set [DST SET] or [SUMMERTIME] to [ON], the clock advances 1 hour.   Select [NEXT] with  of the multi-selector, then press the center of the   multi-selector.   5 6 Set the date and time by repeating the procedure bellow.    Highlight the desired item with / of the multi-selector.    Select the setting value with / of the multi selector, and press the center of the   multi-selector.   Select [NEXT]    of the multi-selector.   with  of the multi-selector, then press the center   7 The clock starts.    Notes    The date and time do not appear during recording, but they are automatically recorded on the recording   media, and can be displayed during playback. To display the date and time, select (MENU)    [Show others]  [PLAYBACK SET] (under   TIME]     You can turn off the operation beeps by selecting   [PLAYBACK] category)  [DATA CODE]  [DATE/     . (MENU)  [Show others]  [SOUND/DISP   SET] (under   [GENERAL SET] category)  [BEEP]  [OFF]      . To turn off the power   Close the LCD screen. The POWER lamp flashes for a few seconds and the power is turned   off.   US   15   Using the Multi-selector   Multi-selector   Turn the desired button on a light with /// of the multi-selector.     Press the center of the multi-selector to confirm your selection.   Changing the language setting   You can change the on-screen displays to show messages in a specified language.   Select   (MENU)  [Show others]  [CLOCK/ LANG] (under [GENERAL SET]   category)  [ LANGUAGE SET]  a desired language      . 1UꢀS   Step 3: Preparing the recording media   The recording media that can be used differs depending on your camcorder. The following   icons are displayed on the screen of your camcorder.   DCR-SX20:   Memory card   DCR-SR20:   * Internal hard disk   Memory card   * In the default setting, both movies and photos are recorded on this recording media. You can perform   recording, playback and editing operations on the selected medium.   Multi-selector    Select with /// and press the button in the center of the multi-selector to confirm your selection.    Tips   Selecting the recording media for movies (DCR-SR20)   Select   (MENU)  [Show others]  [MEDIA SETTINGS] (under    [MANAGE MEDIA] category)  [MOVIE MEDIA SET].   The [MOVIE MEDIA SET] screen appears.   Select the desired recording media.     Select [YES]    . The recording medium is changed.   US   17   Selecting the recording media for photos (DCR-SR20)   Select   (MENU)  [Show others]  [MEDIA SETTINGS] (under    [MANAGE MEDIA] category)  [PHOTO MEDIA SET].   The [PHOTO MEDIA SET] screen appears.   Select the desired recording media.     Select [YES]    . The recording medium is changed.   To check the recording media settings   When recording in movie recording mode or photo recording mode, the recording media   icon is displayed in the top right corner of the screen.   Recording media icon    The icon displayed on the LCD screen varies depending on the camcorder you use.   Inserting a memory card    Notes    Set the recording medium to [MEMORY CARD] to record movies and/or photos on memory card   (DCR-SR20).   Types of memory card that can be used with your camcorder    Only “Memory Stick PRO Duo” media, “Memory Stick PRO-HG Duo” media, SD memory cards (Class   2 or faster), SDHC memory cards (Class 2 or faster) and SDXC memory cards (Class 2 or faster) can be   used with this camcorder. Operation with all memory cards is not assured.    “Memory Stick PRO Duo” media of up to 32 GB and SD memory cards of up to 64 GB have been tested   and proven to operate with your camcorder.    For recording movies on “Memory Stick PRO Duo” media, it is recommended that you use “Memory   Stick PRO Duo” media of 512 MB or larger.    In this manual, “Memory Stick PRO Duo” media and “Memory Stick PRO-HG Duo” media are called   “Memory Stick PRO Duo” media and SD memory cards, SDHC memory cards and SDXC memory cards   are called SD memory cards.    Notes    MultiMediaCard cannot be used.    Images recorded on SDXC memory cards cannot be played back or imported on non-exFAT*-compatible   computers, AV components, etc., connected to this camcorder by USB cable. Check that the connected   devices are compatible with exFAT beforehand. If you connect a device that is not compatible with exFAT,   the screen for initialization may appear. Never execute initialization, otherwise all recorded contents will   be lost.   * exFAT is the file system used in SDXC memory cards.   1U8S   Size of memory cards that can be used with your camcorder    Only “Memory Stick Duo” media that is about a half the size of the standard “Memory Stick” media, and   standard-sized SD memory cards can be used.    Do not attach a label, etc., to a memory card or memory card adaptor. Doing so may cause a malfunction.   Open the cover, orient the memory card’s notched corner as shown in the   illustration, and insert into the memory card slot until it clicks.    Close the cover after inserting the memory card.   Access lamp   Note direction of notched corner.   The [Create a new Image Database File.] screen may appear if you insert a new memory   card. In that case, select [YES]. If you record only photos on the memory card, select   [NO].    Confirm the direction of the memory card. If you forcibly insert the memory card in the wrong   direction, the memory card, memory card slot, or image data may be damaged.    Notes    If [Failed to create a new Image Database File. It may be possible that there is not enough free space.]   is displayed, initialize the memory card by selecting   FORMAT] (under [MANAGE MEDIA] category)  [MEMORY CARD] (DCR-SR20)  [YES]    [YES]    (MENU)  [Show others]  [MEDIA   . To eject the memory card   Open the cover and lightly push the memory card in once.    Do not open the cover during recording.    When inserting or ejecting the memory card, be careful so that the memory card does not pop out and   drop.   US   19   Recording/Playback   Recording   In the default setting, movies are recorded on the following recording media.   DCR-SX20: Memory card   DCR-SR20: Internal hard disk    Tips   To open the lens cover   Slide the LENS COVER switch to open.    Tips    When you finish recording or when you play back images, close the lens cover.   Fasten the grip belt.   1 DCR-SR20   DCR-SX20   2U0S   Open the LCD screen of your camcorder.   2 Your camcorder turns on.    You can switch recording modes by pressing MODE. Press MODE until the desired mode icon   appears.   MODE button   (Movie): When   recording a movie   Recording movies   Press START/STOP to start recording.   START/STOP button   [STBY]  [REC]   To stop recording, press START/STOP again.   US   21    The icons and indicators on the LCD panel will be displayed for about 3 seconds, then disappear after   turning on your camcorder or switching the recording (movie/photo)/playback modes. To display the   icons and indicators again, press the multi-selector.   about 3sec   after    Notes    If you close the LCD screen while recording movies, the camcorder stops recording.    The maximum continuous recordable time of movies is about 13 hours.    When a movie file exceeds 2 GB, the next movie file is created automatically.    It will take several seconds until you can start recording after you turn on the camcorder. You cannot   operate your camcorder during this time.    The following states will be indicated if data is still being written onto the recording media after recording   has finished. During this time, do not apply shock or vibration to the camcorder, or remove the battery or   AC Adaptor.    The media icon in the upper right of the LCD screen is flashing    Tips    When a face is detected, a white frame appears and the image quality around the face is optimized   automatically ([FACE DETECTION], p. 61).    You can check the recordable time, estimated remaining capacity, etc., by selecting   [Show others]  [MEDIA INFO] (under [MANAGE MEDIA] category).   (MENU)     The LCD screen of your camcorder can display recording images across the entire screen (full pixel   display). However, this may cause slight trimming of the top, bottom, right and left edges of images when   played back on a TV which is not compatible with full pixel display. In this case, set [GUIDEFRAME] to    [ STEADYSHOT] is set to [ON] in the default setting.    To adjust the angle of the LCD panel, first open the LCD panel 90 degrees to the camcorder (), and   then adjust the angle ().    90 degrees (max.)    90 degrees to   the camcorder    180 degrees (max.)   2U2S   Data code during recording   The recording date, time and condition are recorded automatically on the recording media.   They are not displayed during recording. However, you can check them as [DATA CODE]   during playback. To display them, select   (MENU)  [Show others]  [PLAYBACK   SET] (under   [PLAYBACK] category)  a desired setting      . Shooting photos   In the default setting, photos are recorded on the following recording media.   DCR-SX20: Memory card   DCR-SR20: Internal hard disk    Tips   Press MODE until the (Photo) icon appears.    The LCD screen display switches for photo recording mode, and the screen aspect ratio   becomes 4:3.   (Photo): When   shooting a photo   US   23   Useful functions for   recording movies and   photos   Selecting the recording mode   You can select a recording mode to record   movies from 3 levels. The recording time of   the media may change, depending on the   recording mode. In the default setting,   Zooming   You can magnify images up to 50 times the   original size with the power zoom lever.   [ REC MODE] is set to [SP].   Long time recording   High quality   recording   Select   (MENU)  [Show     others]  [ REC MODE] (under   Wider range of view   (Wide angle)   Close view   (Telephoto)   [SHOOTING SET] category).   Move the power zoom lever slightly for a   slower zoom. Move it further for a faster   zoom.   Select a desired setting.   If you want to record high quality   images, select the HQ mode, or if you   want to record longer movies, select   the LP mode.    Notes    SteadyShot may not reduce image blurring as   desired when the power zoom lever is set to the   T (Telephoto) side.    Be sure to keep your finger on the power zoom   lever. If you move your finger off the power   zoom lever, the operation sound of the power   zoom lever may also be recorded.   Select    .   The minimum possible distance between   camcorder and subject while maintaining sharp   focus is about 1 cm (about 13/32 in.) for wide   angle and about 150 cm (about 59 1/8 in.) for   telephoto.    Notes    Movies are recorded with MPEG-2 format.    You can select from the following image   qualities. Value such as “9M” is an average bit-   rate, and “M” means “Mbps.”    [HQ] (9M (HQ))    [SP] (6M (SP))(the default setting)    [LP](3M (LP))    Tips   want to zoom to a greater level.   US   25    If you record in the LP mode, the quality of   movies may be degraded, or scenes with quick   movements may appear with block noise when   you play back the image.   Adjusting the exposure for backlit   subjects    Tips    You can select the [ REC MODE] for each   recording media separately (DCR-SR20).   Using the VIDEO LIGHT   You can use the VIDEO LIGHT   according to the recording conditions. It   is recommended that you use the VIDEO   LIGHT at a distance of about 30 cm to   150 cm (11 7/8 in. to 59 1/8 in.) from the   subject.   To adjust the exposure for backlit subjects,   press  (backlight) to display . To cancel   the back light function, press  (backlight)   again.   Recording in mirror mode   LED VIDEO LIGHT   Open the LCD panel 90 degrees to the   camcorder (), then rotate it 180 degrees   to the lens side ().   Each time you press LIGHT, the indicator   changes as follows.   No indicator (Off)    (On)  ...   Press LIGHT repeatedly to cancel the   VIDEO LIGHT.    Tips   (Auto)     A mirror-image of the subject appears on the   LCD screen, but the image will be normal when   recorded.    Notes    The VIDEO LIGHT generates strong light. Do   not use the VIDEO LIGHT directly in front of   the eyes at close range.    The length of time you can use the battery pack   is shorter when you use the VIDEO LIGHT.    When you record movies with the VIDEO   LIGHT set to   on and off. In this case, press LIGHT repeatedly   to select   , the video light may turn   . 2UꢀS   Playback   on the camcorder   In the default setting, movies and photos that are recorded on the following recording media   are played.   DCR-SX20: Memory card   DCR-SR20: Internal hard disk    Tips   Open the LCD screen of your camcorder.   1 2 Your camcorder turns on.   Press   (VIEW IMAGES).   The VISUAL INDEX screen appears after some seconds.   Select the (Movie) ()  a desired movie () to play back a movie.   Select the (Photo) ()  a desired photo () to view a photo.   3 Movies are displayed and sorted by recording date.   To MENU screen       / / : Displays movies recorded on the previous/next date.   : Displays the previous/next movie.   Returns to the recording screen.   US   27     appears with the movie or photo that was most recently played or recorded. If you select the   movie or photo with , you can continue playback from the previous time. ( appears on the   photo recorded on a memory card.)   Playing movies   Your camcorder starts playing the selected movie.   Volume adjustment   Previous   Next   OPTION   To stop   To fast-forward   To pause/play   To fast-reverse    Tips    When playback from the selected movie reaches the last movie, the screen returns to the VISUAL INDEX   screen.    Select    As you repeat selecting   / during pause to play back movies slowly.   during playback, movies are played as fast as about 5 times    / about 10 times  about 30 times  about 60 times.    You can display the VISUAL INDEX by selecting   (MENU)  [Show others]  [VISUAL   INDEX] (under   [PLAYBACK] category).    The recording date, time, and shooting conditions are recorded automatically during recording. This   information is not displayed during recording, but you can display it during playback by selecting   (MENU)  [Show others]  [PLAYBACK SET] (under   CODE]  a desired setting    [PLAYBACK] category)  [DATA     . To adjust the sound volume of movies   While playing back movies, select  adjust with   /  .  You can also adjust the sound volume by using   / in the OPTION MENU.   2U8S   Useful functions for   playing movies and   photos   The images of the selected date are   displayed on the VISUAL INDEX   screen.   Searching for desired images by   date (Date Index)    Tips   You can search for desired images by date   efficiently.    You can also display Date Index by selecting   (MENU)  [Show others]  [VIEW   IMAGES] (under   [PLAYBACK] category)    [DATE INDEX].    On the [Film Roll Index]/[Face Index] screen,   you can display the Date Index by selecting the   date in the upper right corner of the screen.   Searching for desired scene by   pinpoint (Film Roll Index)    Notes    You cannot use the Date Index function for   photos on the memory card.   Movies can be divided by a set time and the   first scene of each division is displayed on   the INDEX screen. You can start playing   back a movie from the selected thumbnail.   Press   (VIEW IMAGES).     The VISUAL INDEX screen appears.   Select  [DATE INDEX].   Returns to the VISUAL INDEX screen   Press   (VIEW IMAGES).    The VISUAL INDEX screen appears.   Select   / to select the date    of the desired image, then select   . 3U0S   You can play back the movie from the   selected face image.   Select  [ FILM ROLL].    Returns to the VISUAL INDEX screen   Press   (VIEW IMAGES).     Sets the interval at which to create thumbnails   of scenes in a movie.   The VISUAL INDEX screen appears.   Select   / to select the     Select  [ FACE].   desired movie.   Returns to the VISUAL INDEX screen   Select   / to search for the   desired scene, then select the   scene you want to play back.   Playback starts from the selected scene.    Tips   Select   desired movie.   / to select the      You can also display the Film Roll Index by   selecting   [VIEW IMAGES] (under   category)  [ FILM ROLL].   (MENU)  [Show others]    [PLAYBACK]   Select   / to search for the   desired face image, then select   the desired face image to view   the scene.   Searching for desired scene by face   (Face Index)   The face images detected during movie   recording are displayed on the INDEX   screen.   Playback starts from the beginning of   the scene with the selected face image.    Notes    Faces may not be detected depending on   recording conditions.   Example: People wearing glasses or hats, or who   do not face towards the camera.   US   31    Make sure that you set [FACE DETECTION]   recording, to search movies on the Face Index.    Tips    You can also display the Face Index by selecting   (MENU)  [Show others]  [VIEW   IMAGES] (under   [PLAYBACK] category)    [ FACE].   Playing back a series of photos   (Slide show)   Select   on the photo playback   screen.   The slide show begins from the selected   photo.   To stop the slide show   Select   . To restart the slide show   Select   again.    Tips    You can set continuous slide show playback   by selecting (OPTION)  tab    [SLIDE SHOW SET] while playing photos. The   default setting is [ON] (continuous playback).   3U2S   Playing images on a TV   Connect your camcorder to the input jack of a TV or VCR using the A/V connecting cable   (supplied). Connect your camcorder to the wall outlet (wall socket) using the supplied AC   devices to be connected.   TVs   VCRs   (Red)   AUDIO   (White)   IN   VIDEO   (Yellow)   Signal flow   A/V OUT jack   Set the input selector of the TV to the input your camcorder will be   connected to.    For details, refer to the instruction manuals supplied with the TV.   Connect your camcorder to a TV with the A/V connecting cable (supplied).    Connect your camcorder to the input jack of the TV.   Play back movies and photos on your camcorder (p. 27).    To set the aspect ratio according to the connected TV (16:9/4:3)   Select   (MENU)  [Show others]  [OUTPUT SETTINGS] (under [GENERAL   SET] category)  [TV TYPE]  [16:9] or [4:3]      . When connecting to your TV via a VCR   Connect your camcorder to the LINE IN input on the VCR using the A/V connecting cable.   Set the input selector on the VCR to LINE (VIDEO 1, VIDEO 2, etc.).   US   33   When your TV is monaural (When your TV has only one audio input jack)   Connect the yellow plug of the A/V connecting cable to the video input jack and connect the   white (left channel) or red (right channel) plug to the audio input jack of your TV or VCR.   Notes     When you connect your camcorder to a TV compatible with the ID-1/ID-2 system, set [TV TYPE] to   [16:9]. The TV switches to full mode automatically. Refer also to the instruction manuals supplied with   your TV.    When you set [TV TYPE] to [4:3], the image quality may deteriorate. Also, when the recorded image’s   aspect ratio switches between 16:9 (wide) and 4:3, the image may jitter.    On some 4:3 TVs, the photos recorded in 4:3 aspect ratio may not be displayed full screen. This is not a   malfunction.    When you play back an image recorded in 16:9 (wide) aspect ratio on a 4:3 TV not compatible with the   16:9 (wide) signal, set [TV TYPE] to [4:3].    Tips    To check information (counter, etc.) on the screen of the monitor, select   others]  [OUTPUT SETTINGS] (under [GENERAL SET] category)  [DISP OUTPUT]  [V-   OUT/PANEL]    (MENU)  [Show     . 3U4S   Making good use of your camcorder   Deleting movies and   photos   You can free media space by deleting   movies and photos from recording media.   2 3 To delete movies, select   DELETE]  [ DELETE].   [  To delete photos, select [ DELETE]    DELETE].   [ Select and display the mark   on the movies or photos to be   deleted.    Notes    You cannot restore images once they are   deleted. Save important movies and photos in   advance.    Do not remove the battery pack or the AC   Adaptor from your camcorder while deleting   the images. It may damage the recording media.    Do not eject memory card while deleting   images from the memory card.   is selected to confirm the image. Select   to return to the previous screen.    You cannot delete protected movies and photos.   Undo the protection of the movies and photos   to delete them, before you try to delete them   (p. 37).   4 Select     [YES]    .  If the deleted movie is included in the Playlist   deleted also from the Playlist.   To delete all movies/photos at one time   In step 2, select [ DELETE]    [ DELETE ALL]  [YES]  [YES]     Tips    You can delete an image on the playback screen   from    . OPTION MENU.    To delete all photos at one time, select   DELETE]  [ DELETE ALL]  [YES]    [YES]     To delete all images recorded in the recording   media, and recover all the recordable space of   the media, format the media (p. 66).    Reduced-size images which enable you to view   many images at the same time on an index   screen are called “thumbnails.”   [  . To delete all the movies/photos   recorded on the same day at one time   Notes     You cannot delete photos on memory card by   recording date.   1 Select   (MENU)  [Show   others]  [DELETE] (under   [EDIT] category).   US   35    In step 2, select [ DELETE]    [ DELETE by date].    To delete all photos on the same day at one   time, select [ DELETE]  [ DELETE   by date].    Select   / to select the recording   date of the desired movies/photos, then   select   . is selected to confirm the image. Select   to return to the previous screen.    Select [YES]     . 3UꢀS   Protecting recorded   movies and photos   (Protect)   Protect movies and photos to avoid deleting   them by mistake.   To undo the protection of movies and   photos   Select the movie or photo marked with    in step 3.    disappears.   To protect all the movies and photos   recorded on the same day at one time   Note     You cannot select [ PRT. by date] for the   recorded data on the memory card.    Tips    You can protect movies and photos on the    In step 2, select [ PROTECT]    playback screen from   OPTION MENU.   [ PRT. by date].    To protect all photos on the same day at   one time, select [ PROTECT]    1 Select   (MENU)  [Show   [ PRT. by date].   others]  [PROTECT] (under   [EDIT] category).   2 3 To protect movies, select   [ PROTECT]  [ PROTECT].    To protect photos, select [ PROTECT]    [ PROTECT].    Select   / to select the recording   date of the desired movies/photos, then   select   . is selected to confirm the image. Select   to return to the previous screen.   Select the movies and photos to   be protected.    is displayed on the selected images.    Select [PROTECT]     . To undo the protection of movies and   photos recorded on the same day at   one time   In step  above, select the recording date   of the desired movies/photos, then select   is selected to confirm the image. Select   to return to the previous screen.    [UNPROTECT]     . 4 Select     [YES]    . US   37   Dividing a movie    Notes    You cannot restore movies once they are   divided.    You cannot divide the protected movie. Remove   the protection to divide (p. 37).    Do not remove the battery pack or the AC   Adaptor from your camcorder while dividing   the movie. It may damage the recording media.   Also, do not eject the memory card while   dividing movies on the memory card.    A slight difference may occur from the point   1 Select   (MENU)  [Show   others]  [ DIVIDE] (under   [EDIT] category).   where you select   and the actual dividing   point, as your camcorder selects the dividing   point based on about half-second increments.    If you divide the original movie, the movie   added to the Playlist will also be divided.    Only simple editing is available on the   camcorder. Use the supplied software “PMB”   for more advanced editing.   2 3 Select the movie to be divided.   The selected movie starts playback.   Select   at the point where    Tips   you want to divide the movie into   scenes.    You can divide a movie on the playback screen   from   OPTION MENU.   The movie pauses. Play and pause   toggles as you press   . Adjusts the dividing point with more   precision after you selected the dividing   point with   . Returns to the beginning of the selected   movie   4 Select    [YES]    . 3U8S   Capturing a photo   from a movie   4 5 Select   . When capturing is finished, the screen   returns to pause.    The captured photo is saved on the   recording media selected in [PHOTO   MEDIA SET] (DCR-SR20) (p. 18).    To continue capturing, select   repeat steps from step 3.    To capture a photo from another movie,   , then   1 Select   others]  [PHOTO CAPTURE]   (under [EDIT] category).   (MENU)  [Show   select   , then repeat steps from step 2.   The [PHOTO CAPTURE] screen   appears.   Select    . 2 3 Select the movie to be captured.    Notes    The image size is fixed depending on the aspect   ratio of the movie:   The selected movie starts playback.    [   0.2M] in 16:9 (wide)    [VGA(0.3M)] in 4:3   Select   at the point where    The recording medium where you want to save   photos should have enough free space.    The recording date and time of captured photos   is the same as the recording date and time of   the movies.   you want to capture.   The movie pauses. Play and pause   toggles as you select   .  If the movie you are capturing from has no data   code, the recording date and time of the photo   will be the date and time you captured from   the movie.   Adjust the capturing point with more   precision after you selected the point with   . Returns to the beginning of the selected   movie   US   39   Dubbing/copying   movies and photos   from the internal   recording media to   memory card   Select   (MENU)  [Show    others]  [MOVIE DUB] (under   [EDIT] category).   (DCR-SR20)   The [MOVIE DUB] screen appears.   Dubbing movies   You can dub movies recorded on the   internal recording media of your camcorder   to memory card.   Insert memory card into your camcorder   before the operation.   Select the type of dubbing.    [DUB by select]: To select movies and   dub   [DUB by date]: To dub all movies of a   specified date   [ DUB ALL]: To dub the Playlist   When you select the Playlist as the   source of dubbing, follow the on-screen   instructions to dub the Playlist.    Notes    When you record a movie on the memory card   for the first time, create the image database file   by selecting    [REPAIR IMG.DB F.] (under   MEDIA] category)  [MEMORY CARD].    Connect your camcorder to the wall outlet   (wall socket) using the supplied AC Adaptor to   prevent your camcorder from running out of   power during dubbing.   (MENU)  [Show others]   [MANAGE   Select the movie to be dubbed.    [DUB by select]: Select the movie to be   dubbed, and mark it with . You can   select multiple movies.    Tips    The original movie will not be deleted after   dubbing.    All included images in a Playlist will be dubbed.    The images recorded by this camcorder and   stored onto the recording media are called   “original.”   Remaining capacity of the memory   card   is selected to confirm the image. Select   to return to the previous screen.   4U0S   [DUB by date]: Select the recording   date of the movie to be dubbed, then   Select   (MENU)  [Show    select   dates.   . You cannot select multiple   others]  [PHOTO COPY] (under   [EDIT] category).   The [PHOTO COPY] screen appears.   Select     [YES]     . Select the type of copying.     [COPY by select]: To copy selected   photos   [COPY by date]: To copy all photos of   a specified date    Tips    To check the dubbed movies after dubbing is   finished, select [MEMORY CARD] on [MOVIE   MEDIA SET] and play them back (p. 17).   Select the photo to be copied.   Copying photos   [COPY by select]: Select the photo to   be copied, and mark with . You can   select multiple photos.   You can copy photos from the internal   recording media of the camcorder to   memory card.   Insert a memory card into your camcorder   before the operation.   is selected to confirm the image. Select   to return to the previous screen.    Notes    Connect your camcorder to the wall outlet   (wall socket) using the supplied AC Adaptor to   prevent your camcorder from running out of   power during copying.   US   41   [COPY by date]: Select the recording   date of the photo to be copied, then   select   dates.   . You cannot select multiple   Select     [YES]     .  Tips    To check the copied photos after copying   is finished, select [MEMORY CARD] on   [PHOTO MEDIA SET] and play them back   (p. 18).   4U2S   Using the Playlist of   movies   The Playlist is a list showing thumbnails of   the movies that you have selected.   The original movies are not changed even   if you edit or erase the movies added to the   Playlist.   To add all the movies recorded on the   same day at one time    In step 2, select [ ADD by date].   The recording dates of movies are   displayed on the screen.   Creating the Playlist    Select   / to select the recording   date of the desired movie, then select   .  Select the image on the LCD screen to   confirm the image. Select   to the previous screen.   to return   Select   (MENU)  [Show   others]  [PLAYLIST EDIT]   (under [EDIT] category).     Select [YES]     .  Notes    Do not remove the battery pack or the AC   Adaptor from your camcorder while adding   movies to the Playlist. It may damage the   recording media. Also, do not eject the memory   card while editing movies on the memory card.    You cannot add photos to the Playlist.   Select [ ADD].     Select the movie to be added to   the Playlist.    Tips    You can add a maximum of 99 movies to the   Playlist.    You can add a movie on the Playlist by selecting   (OPTION).   Playing the Playlist   The selected movie is marked with   is selected to confirm the image. Select   to return to the previous screen.   . Select     [YES]     . Select   (MENU)  [Show    others]  [PLAYLIST] (under   [PLAYBACK] category).   US   43   Movies added to the Playlist appear.   To change the order within the Playlist    Select (MENU)  [Show others]    [PLAYLIST EDIT] (under   [EDIT] category).    Select [ MOVE].    Select the movie to be moved.   Select the movie you want to   play back.    The Playlist is played back from the   selected movie to the end, then the   screen returns to the Playlist screen.   The selected movie is marked with    Select the image on the LCD screen to   . confirm the image. Select   to the previous screen.   to return   To erase unnecessary movies from the   Playlist    Select   .  Select the destination with   / .  Select   (MENU)  [Show others]    [PLAYLIST EDIT] (under   [EDIT] category).    Select [ ERASE].   To erase all the movies from the Playlist,   select [ ERASE ALL]  [YES]    Destination bar   [YES]     .  Select the movie to be erased from the   list.    Select    [YES]     .  Tips    When you select multiple movies, the movies   are moved following the order appearing in the   Playlist.   The selected movie is marked with   is selected to confirm the image. Select   to return to the previous screen.   .  Select    [YES]     .  Tips    Even if you erase a movie from a Playlist, the   original movie is not deleted.   4U4S   Saving images with an external device   Saving images in   external media    Tips    You can also import images recorded on   external media using the supplied software   “PMB.”   (DIRECT COPY)   You can save movies and photos on external   media (USB storage device), such as an   external hard disk drive. You can also play   1 Connect the AC Adaptor and the   power cord (mains lead) to the   DC IN jack of your camcorder and   the wall outlet (wall socket).   back images on the camcorder or another   playback device.   2 If the external media has the AC   power cable, connect it to the   wall outlet (wall socket).    Notes    For this operation, you need the USB Adaptor   Cable VMC-UAM1 (sold separately).    The USB Adaptor Cable VMC-UAM1 may not   be available in some countries/regions.    You cannot use the following devices as an   external media.    media with a capacity exceeding 2 TB    ordinary disc drive such as CD or DVD drive    media connected via USB hub   3 4 Connect the USB Adaptor Cable   to the external media.   Connect the USB Adaptor Cable   to the  (USB) jack of your   camcorder.   When the [Create a new Image   Database File.] screen appears, select   [YES].    media with built-in USB hub    card reader    You may not be able to use external media with   a code function.    FAT file system is available for your camcorder.   If the external media was formatted to NTFS   file system, etc., format the external media on   your camcorder before use. The format screen   appears when the external media is connected   to your camcorder. The format screen may   appear even in the case of media utilizing the   FAT file system.   USB Adaptor Cable   (sold separately)    Operation is not assured with every connectable   device.    Connect your camcorder to the wall outlet (wall   socket) using the supplied AC adaptor (p. 13).    Refer to the instruction manual supplied with   the external media.    Refer to the Sony support page for your   country/region for details on external media   that can be used.   US   45   (MENU)  [Show others] on the   VISUAL INDEX screen.   5 6 Select [Copy.] on the camcorder   screen.   To save desired movies and photos   You can also save images recorded on   memory cards.   DCR-SR20:   Movies and photos in the internal   recording media of the camcorder that   have not yet been saved on to external   media can be saved.   DCR-SX20:   Movies and photos that have not yet   been saved on to external media can    Notes    You cannot search or copy photos recorded on   memory card by recording date.    Select [Play without copying.] in step 5   above.   The VISUAL INDEX screen of the   external media is displayed.   be saved.    This screen will appear only when there   are newly recorded images.    Select   (MENU)  [Show others]    [MOVIE DUB] (when selecting   movies)/[PHOTO COPY] (when   selecting photos).    Follow the on-screen instructions to   select the recording media (DCR-SR20)   and image selection methods.   After the operation is completed,   select   on the camcorder   screen.    When you selected [DUB by select],   select the image to be saved.    Notes    The number of scenes you can save on the   external media are as follows.   Movies: 9,999 movies   Photos: 9,999 frames × 899 folders   The number of scenes may be smaller   depending on the type of images recorded.   appears.    When you selected [DUB by date], select   the date of the images to be dubbed with   / , then select   and go   to step .   When connecting an external media   The images saved in the external media   are displayed on the LCD screen. The   movie display and photo display buttons   on the VISUAL INDEX screen change as   illustrated below.   Remaining external media capacity   is selected to confirm the image. Select   to return to the previous screen.    By selecting date, you can search for   images by date.    Select    [YES]    on the   camcorder screen.   You can make menu settings of the external   media such as deleting images. Select   4UꢀS   To play back images in the external   media on the camcorder    Select [Play without copying.] in step 5   above.   The VISUAL INDEX screen of the   external media is displayed.    You can also view images on a TV   connected to your camcorder (p. 33).   Notes     The Date Index of photos cannot be displayed.    If your camcorder does not recognize the   external media, try the following operations.    Reconnect the USB Adaptor Cable to your   camcorder    If the external media has the AC power cable,   connect it to the wall outlet (wall socket)   To finish the external media connection    Select   screen of the external media.    Disconnect the USB Adaptor Cable.   on the VISUAL INDEX   US   47   Creating a disc with a   DVD writer, recorder   Creating a disc with the dedicated   DVD writer, DVDirect Express   Turn on your camcorder, and   connect the DVD writer to the    (USB) jack of your camcorder with   the USB cable of the DVD writer.    You can create a disc or play back the   images on a created disc by using the   dedicated DVD writer, DVDirect Express   (sold separately).   Refer also to the instruction manual   supplied with the DVD writer.   Insert an unused disc into the   DVD writer, and close the disc   tray.      Notes   The [DISC BURN] screen appears on   the screen.    Connect your camcorder to the wall outlet (wall   socket) using the supplied AC Adaptor for this   operation (p. 13).    Only unused discs of the following types can   be used:   Press   (DISC BURN) on the DVD   writer.    12cm DVD-R    12cm DVD+R   Movies recorded on internal recording   media and not yet saved on any other   discs will be recorded to the disc   (DCR-SR20).    The device does not support two-layered discs.    DVDirect Express is referred to as “DVD   writer” in this section.   Movies not yet saved on any other discs   will be recorded to the disc (DCR-   SX20).   Connect the AC Adaptor and the   power cord (mains lead) to the   DC IN jack of your camcorder   and the wall outlet (wall socket)   (p. 13).    Repeat steps 3 and 4 when the   total memory size of movies to   be burnt exceeds that of the disc.     Select    [END]  [EJECT   DISC] on the screen.   Remove the disc after the operation is   completed.   4U8S   To play back a disc on the DVD writer   Select   on the screen, then    disconnect the USB cable.   To customize a disc with DISC BURN   OPTION   Perform this operation in the following    Connect the AC Adaptor and the power   cord (mains lead) to the DC IN jack of   your camcorder and the wall outlet (wall   socket) (p. 13).    Turn on your camcorder, and connect   the DVD writer to the  (USB) jack of   your camcorder with the USB cable of   cases:    When dubbing a desired image    When creating multiple copies of the same   disc    When dubbing images in the memory card   (DCR-SR20)    Select [DISC BURN OPTION] on the   screen in step 4.    Select the recording media containing   the movie(s) you want to save (DCR-   SR20).   the DVD writer.    You can play back movies on the TV   screen by connecting the camcorder to a   TV (p. 33).    Select the movie you want to burn on   the disc.    Insert a created disc into the DVD   writer.   appears.   The movies on the disc appear as   VISUAL INDEX on the screen.    Press the play button on the DVD writer.    You can also operate by the screen.    Select [END]  [EJECT DISC] on the   screen and remove the disc after the   operation is completed.   Remaining Disc capacity    Select   and disconnect the USB   is selected to confirm the image. Select   to return to the previous screen.    By selecting date, you can search for   images by date.    [YES] on the screen.    To create another disc of the same   contents, insert a new disc and select   cable.    Notes    Do not do any of the following when creating   a disc.    Turn off the camcorder    Disconnect the USB cable or the AC adaptor    Subject the camcorder to mechanical shock   or vibration    Eject the memory card from the camcorder    Play the created disc to make sure dubbing was   performed correctly before deleting the movies   on your camcorder.    Select   [CREATE SAME DISC].    After the operation is completed, select   [EXIT]  [END] on the screen.    Disconnect the USB cable from your   camcorder.   US   49    If [Failed.] or [DISC BURN failed.] appears on   the screen, insert another disc into the DVD   writer and perform the DISC BURN operation   again.   Connect the AC Adaptor and the   power cord (mains lead) to the   DC IN jack of your camcorder   and the wall outlet (wall socket)   (p. 13).      Tips    If the total memory size of movies to be burnt   by the DISC BURN operation exceeds that of   the disc, disc creation stops when the limit is   reached. The last movie on the disc may be   cut off.    Disc creation time to dub movies to the limit   of the disc is about 20 minutes to 60 minutes.   It may take more time depending on the   recording mode or the number of scenes.    If you cannot play back created discs on any   DVD player, connect the camcorder to the   DVD writer, and then play back.   Turn on your camcorder, and   connect a DVD writer, etc. to the    (USB) jack of your camcorder   with the USB cable (supplied).   Creating a disc with a DVD writer,   etc., other than DVDirect Express   You can save movies on a disc by   connecting your camcorder to disc creation   devices, such as a Sony DVD writer other   than DVDirect Express, with the USB   cable. Refer also to the instruction manuals   supplied with the devices to be connected.   The [USB SELECT] screen appears on   the camcorder screen.    If the [USB SELECT] screen does not   Notes     Sony DVD writer may not be available in some   countries/regions.   appear, select   others]  [USB CONNECT] (under   (MENU)  [Show    Connect your camcorder to the wall outlet (wall   socket) using the supplied AC Adaptor for this   operation (p. 13).   [OTHERS] category).   Select the recording media that   contains the images on the   camcorder screen.    [ USB CONNECT]: Internal hard   disk   [ USB CONNECT]: Memory card    The displayed recording media differ   depending on the model.   5U0S   A/V OUT jack   Record movies on the connected   device.     For details, refer to the instruction   manuals supplied with the device to be   connected.   After the operation is completed,   select [END]  [YES] on the   camcorder screen.     Input   VIDEO   Disconnect the USB cable.   (Yellow)   (White)   AUDIO   (Red)   Creating a disc with a recorder, etc.   You can dub images played back on your   camcorder on a disc or video cassette,   by connecting your camcorder to a disc   recorder, a Sony DVD writer, etc., other   than DVDirect Express, with the A/V   connecting cable (supplied). Refer also to   the instruction manuals supplied with the   devices to be connected.   Signal flow   Insert the recording media in the   recording device.    If your recording device has an input      Notes    Connect your camcorder to the wall outlet (wall   socket) using the supplied AC Adaptor for this   operation (p. 13).    Sony DVD writer may not be available in some   countries/regions.   selector, set it to the input mode.   Connect your camcorder to the   recording device (a disc recorder,   etc.) with the A/V connecting   cable (supplied).    Connect your camcorder to the input jacks   of the recording device.   US   51   Start playback on your   camcorder, and record it on the   recording device.    Refer to the instruction manuals supplied   with your recording device for details.     When dubbing is finished, stop   the recording device, and then   your camcorder.    Notes    Since dubbing is performed via analog data   transfer, the image quality may deteriorate.    To hide the screen indicators (such as a counter,   etc.) on the screen of the monitor device   connected, select   (MENU)  [Show   others]  [OUTPUT SETTINGS] (under   [GENERAL SET] category)  [DISP   OUTPUT]  [LCD PANEL] (the default   setting)     To record the date/time or camera settings data,   select (MENU)  [Show others]    [PLAYBACK SET] (under [PLAYBACK]   category)  [DATA CODE]  a desired     . setting    addition, select     . In   (MENU)  [Show   others]  [OUTPUT SETTINGS] (under   [GENERAL SET] category)  [DISP   OUTPUT]  [V-OUT/PANEL]      .  When the screen size of display devices (TV,   etc.) is 4:3, select (MENU)  [Show   others]  [OUTPUT SETTINGS] (under   [GENERAL SET] category)  [TV TYPE]    [4:3]      .  When you connect a monaural device, connect   the yellow plug of the A/V connecting cable   to the video input jack, and the white (left   channel) or the red (right channel) plug to the   audio input jack on the device.   5U2S   Customizing your camcorder   Using menus   Using the menus, you can perform useful functions and change various settings. If you make   good use of menu operations, you can enjoy using your camcorder.   The camcorder has various menu items under each of eight menu categories.   Operating menus   Multi-selector    Select with /// and press the center of the multi-selector to confirm your selection.    An orange frame appears on the selected item.   : To finish setting the menu.   / / : The menu list moves from category to category.   : The menu list moves through 4 items at once.   : To return to the MY MENU.   US   53    Select   .  Select [Show others] on the MY MENU screen.    See the next page for details on MY MENU.    Select the menu item to be changed.    After changing the setting, select   . To finish setting the menu, select   . To return to the previous menu screen, select   .  may not be displayed depending on the menu item.    Notes    You may not be able to set some menu items, depending on the recording or playback conditions.    Grayed out menu items or settings are not available.    Tips    Depending on the menu items being changed, your camcorder switches between playback mode and   recording mode (movie/photo).   Using MY MENU   You can use the menu items more easily by registering the menu items you use most often on   MY MENU. You can register 6 menu items on each MY MENU of the MOVIE, PHOTO, and   PLAYBACK.   Example: deleting [FOCUS] and registering [ FADER]    Select   .  Select [MY MENU SETTING].    Select [MOVIE].    Select [FOCUS].    Select    Select [ FADER] (under    When MY MENU is displayed, select   . [MANUAL SETTINGS] category).   . 5U4S   Repeat the same steps above to register menu items on MY MENU, and enjoy using your   “Handycam.”    Tips    When an external storage device is connected, the exclusive MY MENU appears.   Using the OPTION MENU   The OPTION MENU appears just like the pop-up window that appears when you right-click   the mouse on a computer. When   the OPTION MENU. You select   appear.   is displayed at bottom-right of the screen, you can use   , and the menu items you can change in the context   Menu item   Tab    Select   (OPTION).    Select the desired tab  the item to change the setting.    After completing the setting, select   .  Notes    Grayed out menu items or settings are not available.    When the item you want is not on the screen, select another tab. (There may be no tab.)    The tabs and items that appear on the screen depend on the recording/playback status of your camcorder   at the time.   US   55   Menu lists   (MANUAL SETTINGS) category   SCENE SELECTION   FADER   WHITE BAL.   EXPOSURE   FOCUS   DIVIDE   PHOTO CAPTURE   MOVIE DUB*1   DUB by select   DUB by date   DUB ALL   PHOTO COPY*1   COPY by select   COPY by date   PLAYLIST EDIT   ADD   TELE MACRO   (SHOOTING SET) category   REC MODE   GUIDEFRAME   STEADYSHOT   ADD by date   ERASE   AUTO SLW SHUTTR   FACE DETECTION   AUDIO REC SET   BLT-IN ZOOM MIC   MICREF LEVEL   ERASE ALL   MOVE   (OTHERS) category   USB CONNECT   USB CONNECT*1   USB CONNECT   DISC BURN   OTHER REC SET   DIGITAL ZOOM   WIDE SELECT   Operating Guide   (PHOTO SETTINGS) category   SELF-TIMER   IMAGE SIZE   BATTERY INFO   (MANAGE MEDIA) category   MEDIA SETTINGS*1   MOVIE MEDIA SET   PHOTO MEDIA SET   MEDIA INFO   FILE NO.   (PLAYBACK) category   VISUAL INDEX   VIEW IMAGES   DATE INDEX   FILM ROLL   MEDIA FORMAT   HDD*1   FACE   MEMORY CARD   REPAIR IMG.DB F.   HDD*1   PLAYLIST   PLAYBACK SET   DATA CODE   MEMORY CARD   (EDIT) category   DELETE   (GENERAL SET) category   SOUND/DISP SET   VOLUME   DELETE   DELETE   BEEP   PROTECT   PROTECT   PROTECT   LCD BRIGHT   LCD BL LEVEL   LCD COLOR   5UꢀS   MANUAL   SETTINGS   (Items to adjust for scene   condition)   PORTRAIT (Soft portrait)   ( ) Brings out the subject such   as people or flowers while   creating a soft background.   The default settings are marked with .   SPOTLIGHT**(   ) Prevents people’s faces from   appearing excessively white   when subjects are lit by   strong light.   SCENE SELECTION   You can record images effectively in various   situations.   SPORTS** (   ) AUTO    Select to minimize shake   when shooting fast moving   subjects.   Records images in average image quality   without the [SCENE SELECTION] function.   TWILIGHT* (   ) Maintains the darkening   atmosphere of the distant   surroundings in twilight   scenes.   BEACH** (   Takes the vivid blue of the   ocean or a lake.   ) SNOW** (   Takes bright pictures of a   white landscape.   ) CANDLE ( )   Maintains the dim   atmosphere of a candlelit   scene.   * Adjusted to focus on subjects farther away   only.   ** Adjusted not to focus on subjects a short   SUNRISE&SUNSET* (   Reproduces the atmosphere   of scenes such as sunsets or   sunrises.   ) distance away.    Notes    If you set [SCENE SELECTION], [WHITE   BAL.] setting is canceled.   FIREWORKS* (   Takes spectacular shots of   fireworks.   ) FADER   LANDSCAPE*(   ) You can record a transition with the   following effects adding to the interval   between scenes.   Select the desired effect in [STBY] (to   fading in) or [REC] (to fading out) mode.   Shoots distant subjects   clearly. This setting also   prevents your camcorder   from focusing on glass or   metal mesh in windows   between the camcorder and   the subject.   OFF    Does not use an effect.   5U8S   WHITE FADER   Fades in/out with the white effect.   Out   INDOOR ()   The white balance is appropriately adjusted   for the following recording conditions:   In   In     Indoors   At party scenes or studios where the   lighting conditions change quickly   Under video lamps in a studio, or under   sodium lamps or incandescent-like color   lamps    BLACK FADER   Fades in/out with the black effect.   Out   ONE PUSH (   ) The white balance will be adjusted   according to the ambient light.     Select [ONE PUSH].   Frame a white object such as a piece of   paper, to fill the screen under the same   lighting conditions as you will shoot the   subject.   To cancel the fader before starting the   operation, select [OFF].    Tips    Select [   ].    When you press START/STOP, the setting is   cleared.    A movie recorded using [BLACK FADER] may   be difficult to see in the VISUAL INDEX screen.   flashes quickly. When the white   balance has been adjusted and stored in the   memory, the indicator stops flashing.    Notes   WHITE BAL. (White balance)    Set [WHITE BAL.] to [AUTO] or adjust the   color in [ONE PUSH] under white or cool   white fluorescent lamps.   You can adjust the color balance to the   brightness of the recording environment.    When you select [ONE PUSH], keep framing   white objects while   flashes slowly if [ONE PUSH] could not   be set.    When [ONE PUSH] was selected, if   is flashing quickly.    keeps   , set [WHITE   flashing after selecting   BAL.] to [AUTO].    If you set [WHITE BAL.], [SCENE   SELECTION] is set to [AUTO].   AUTO    The white balance is adjusted automatically.    Tips   OUTDOOR (   The white balance is appropriately adjusted   for the following recording conditions:   )  If you have changed the battery pack while   [AUTO] was selected, or taken your camcorder   outdoors after inside use (or vice versa), aim   your camcorder at a nearby white object for   about 10 seconds for better color balance   adjustment.    When the white balance has been set with   [ONE PUSH], if the lighting conditions   changed by bringing your camcorder outdoors       Outdoors   Night views, neon signs and fireworks   Sunrise or sunset   Under daylight fluorescent lamps   US   59   from inside the house, or vice versa, you need   to redo the [ONE PUSH] procedure to readjust   the white balance.   cannot be adjusted farther away.    It is easier to focus on the subject by moving   the power zoom lever towards T (telephoto) to   adjust the focus, then towards W (wide angle)   to adjust the zoom for recording. When you   want to record a subject at close range, move   the power zoom lever to W (wide angle), then   adjust the focus.    The focal distance information (distance at   which the subject is focused on; used as a guide   if it is dark and focus adjustment is difficult)   appears for a few seconds in the following cases.    When the focus mode is switched from   automatic to manual   EXPOSURE   You can fix the brightness of a picture   manually. Adjust the brightness when the   subject is too bright or too dark.    When you set focus manually   Select   / to adjust the brightness.   To adjust the exposure automatically, select   [AUTO].   TELE MACRO   This is useful to shoot small subjects, such   as flowers or insects. You can blur out   backgrounds and the subject stands out   clearer.   FOCUS   You can adjust the focus manually. You can   select this function also when you want to   focus on a certain subject intentionally.   OFF    Cancels TELE MACRO. (TELE MACRO is   also canceled when you move the zoom lever   to the W side.)   ON (   ) (telephoto) side automatically and allows   recording subjects at a close distance down to   about 38 cm (15 in.).   Select   (nearby subject)/   (distant   subject) to adjust the focus.   To adjust the focus automatically, select   [AUTO].    Notes    When you set [FOCUS] to [MANUAL],    appears.    The minimum possible distance between   camcorder and subject while maintaining sharp   focus is about 1 cm (about 13/32 in.) for wide   angle and about 150 cm (about 59 1/8 in.) for   telephoto.   Notes     When recording a distant subject, focusing may   be difficult and can take some time.   when it is hard to focus automatically.    Tips    appears when the focus cannot be adjusted   any closer, and appears when the focus   ꢀU0S   SHOOTING SET   (Items for customized   shooting)   AUTO SLW SHUTTR (Auto Slow   Shutter)   The default settings are marked with .   When recording in dark places, the shutter   speed is automatically reduced to 1/30   second.   REC MODE (Recording   mode)   OFF    The Auto Slow Shutter function is not used.   See page 25.   ON   The Auto Slow Shutter function is used.   GUIDEFRAME   You can display the frame and check that   the subject is horizontal or vertical.   The frame is not recorded.   FACE DETECTION   Detects the faces of your subjects and   adjusts the exposure automatically.   OFF    Does not display the guide frame.   ON   Detects faces.    ON   Displays the guide frame.   OFF (   ) Does not detect faces.    Notes    Faces may not be detected depending on   recording conditions, subject conditions, and   the setting of your camcorder.    [FACE DETECTION] may not function   properly depending on recording conditions.   Set [FACE DETECTION] to [OFF] in this case.    Tips    Positioning the subject at the cross point of the   guide frame makes a balanced composition.    The outer frame of [GUIDEFRAME] shows the   display area of a TV which is not compatible   with full pixel display.    Tips    For better face detection performance, shoot the   subject(s) under the following conditions:    Shoot in a sufficiently bright place    The subject(s) does not wear glasses, a hat   or mask    The subject(s) faces directly towards the   camera   STEADYSHOT   You can compensate for camera shake.   Set [ STEADYSHOT] to [OFF] (   ) when using a tripod (sold separately), then   the image becomes natural.    The detected faces are recorded in Face Index,   however, some faces may not be. Also, there   is a limit to the number of faces that can be   recorded in Face Index. To play back from the   Face Index, see page 31.   ON    The SteadyShot function is used.   OFF (   ) The SteadyShot function is not used.   US   ꢀ1   AUDIO REC SET   OTHER REC SET    BLT-IN ZOOM MIC (Built-in zoom    DIGITAL ZOOM   microphone)   You can select the maximum zoom level up   to 50× in case you want to zoom to a level   greater than following optical zoom during   recording. Note that the image quality   decreases when you use the digital zoom.   You can record a movie with vivid sound   appropriate to the zoom position.   OFF    The microphone does not record sound   following zooming in or out.   ON (   ) The microphone records sound following   zooming in or out.   The right side of the bar shows the digital   zooming factor. The zooming zone appears   when you select the zooming level.    MICREF LEVEL (Microphone   reference level)   You can select the microphone level for   recording sound.   OFF    Up to 50× zoom is performed optically.   NORMAL    1800×   Records various ambient sounds, converting   them into the appropriate level.   Up to 50× zoom is performed optically, and   after that, up to 1800× zoom is performed   digitally.   LOW (   ) Records ambient sound faithfully. Select   [LOW] when you want to record an exciting   and powerful sound in a concert hall, etc.   (This setting is not suitable for recording   conversations.)    WIDE SELECT   You can select the horizontal to vertical   ratio according to the TV connected. Refer   also to the instruction manuals supplied   with your TV.   16:9 WIDE    Records movies to the full screen on a 16:9   (wide) TV screen.   4:3 (   ) Records movies to the full screen on a 4:3   TV screen.    Notes    Set [TV TYPE] correctly according to the TV   connected for playback (p. 68).   ꢀU2S   PHOTO SETTINGS   (Items for recording photos)   RESET   Assigns file numbers in sequence, following   the largest file number existing on the   recording medium.   When the memory card is replaced with   another one, the file number is assigned for   each memory card.   The default settings are marked with .   SELF-TIMER   Press PHOTO to start the count down. A   photo is recorded after about 10 seconds.   OFF    Cancels the self-timer.   ON (   ) Starts the self-timer recording. To cancel the   recording, select [RESET].   IMAGE SIZE   You can select a photo size to be shot.   VGA(0.3M) (   )  Records photos in the 4:3 aspect ratio (640   × 480).   0.2M (   ) Records photos in the 16:9 (wide) aspect ratio   (640 × 360).   Notes    photos.   FILE NO. (File number)   You can select the way to assign file number   of photos.   SERIES    Assigns file numbers of photos in sequence.   The file number becomes larger each time   you record a photo.   Even if the memory card is replaced with   another one, the file number is assigned in   sequence.   US   ꢀ3   PLAYBACK   (Items for playback)   DATE/TIME   VISUAL INDEX   See page 27.   VIEW IMAGES     Date   Time    DATE INDEX   See page 30.   CAMERA DATA   Movie    FILM ROLL   See page 30.    FACE   See page 31.   PLAYLIST   Photo   See page 43.   PLAYBACK SET    DATA CODE   During playback, your camcorder displays   the information (Date/time, Camera data)   recorded automatically at the time of   recording.          SteadyShot off   Brightness   White balance   Gain   Shutter speed   Aperture value   Exposure   OFF    Data code is not displayed.   DATE/TIME   Displays the date and time.    Tips   CAMERA DATA    The data code is displayed on the TV screen if   you connect your camcorder to a TV.    Depending on the recording media condition,   bars [--:--:--] appear.   Displays camera setting data.   ꢀU4S   OTHERS   (Items for other settings)   EDIT   (Items for editing)   The default settings are marked with .   DELETE   USB CONNECT   See page 35.   See page 48.   PROTECT   BATTERY INFO   See page 37.   You can check the estimated remaining   capacity of the battery.   DIVIDE   See page 38.   PHOTO CAPTURE   See page 39.   To close the battery information screen   MOVIE DUB (DCR-SR20)   Select   . See page 40.   PHOTO COPY (DCR-SR20)   See page 41.   PLAYLIST EDIT   See page 43.   US   ꢀ5   MANAGE MEDIA   (Items for recording media)    While [Executing…] is displayed, do not close   the LCD screen, operate the buttons on the   camcorder, disconnect the AC Adaptor, or eject   the memory card from your camcorder (The   access lamp is lit or flashing while formatting   memory card.).   MEDIA SETTINGS (DCR-SR20)   See page 17.   To prevent data on the internal   recording media from being recovered   (DCR-SR20)   [EMPTY] allows you to write unintelligible   data onto the internal recording media of   the camcorder. In this way it may become   more difficult to recover any original   data. When you dispose of or transfer the   camcorder, it is recommended that you   perform [EMPTY].   MEDIA INFO   You can check the remaining recordable   time for each recording mode of the   recording media for movies and the   approximate free and used media space of   the recording media.   To turn off the display   Select   .  Notes   When the internal recording media is   selected on the [MEDIA FORMAT] screen,   select [EMPTY].    Since there is a management file area, the   used space is not displayed as 0 % even if you   perform [MEDIA FORMAT] (p. 66).    Tips    Only the information of the medium selected   Change the medium setting if necessary   (DCR-SR20).   Notes    MEDIA FORMAT    Connect the AC Adaptor to the wall outlet (wall   socket). You cannot perform [EMPTY] unless   you connect the AC Adaptor to the wall outlet   (wall socket).    To avoid the loss of important images, they   should be saved on a computer or other devices   before performing [EMPTY].   Formatting deletes all the movies and   photos to recover recordable free space.   Select [YES]  [YES]    . DCR-SR20:   Select the recording media to be formatted.    Disconnect all cables except the AC Adaptor.   Do not disconnect the AC Adaptor during the   operation.    While deleting data, do not apply any vibrations   or shocks to your camcorder.    Confirm the actual time required to delete data   on the LCD screen.    If you stop performing [EMPTY] while   [Executing…] appears, be sure to complete the   operation by performing [MEDIA FORMAT]    Notes    Connect your camcorder to the wall outlet (wall   socket) using AC Adaptor supplied for this   operation (p. 13).    To avoid the loss of important images, you   should save them before formatting the   recording media.    Protected movies and photos will also be   deleted.   ꢀUꢀS   GENERAL SET   (Other setup items)   or [EMPTY] when you use the camcorder next   time.   The default settings are marked with .   REPAIR IMG.DB F.   SOUND/DISP SET   See page 73, 76.    VOLUME   You can adjust the volume of playback   sound by selecting   / .  BEEP   ON    A melody sounds when you start/stop   recording, or press the center of the multi-   selector to confirm.   OFF   Cancels the melody.    LCD BRIGHT   You can adjust the brightness of the LCD   screen by selecting   / .  Tips    This adjustment does not affect the recorded   images in any way.    LCD BL LEVEL (LCD backlight level)   You can select the brightness of the LCD   screen’s backlight.   NORMAL   Standard brightness.    BRIGHT   Brightens the LCD screen.    Notes    When you connect your camcorder to the wall   outlet (wall socket) using the supplied AC   Adaptor, [BRIGHT] is automatically selected   for the setting.    When you select [BRIGHT], battery life is   slightly reduced during recording.    If you open the LCD panel 180 degrees to face   US   ꢀ7   the screen outside and close the LCD panel   to the camcorder body, the setting becomes   [NORMAL] automatically.   CLOCK/ LANG    CLOCK SET   See page 14.    Tips    This adjustment does not affect the recorded   images in any way.    AREA SET    LCD COLOR   You can adjust the color of the LCD screen   by selecting   You can adjust a time difference without   stopping the clock. Set your local area when   using your camcorder in other time zones.   Refer to the world time difference on page   / .  Tips    This adjustment does not affect the recorded   images in any way.    DST SET/SUMMERTIME   You can change this setting without   stopping the clock. Set to [ON] to move the   time forward 1 hour.    DISPLAY SET   You can set the duration of displaying the   icons or indicators on the LCD screen.   OFF    AUTO    Does not set the summertime.   Displays for about 3 seconds.   ON   ON   Sets the summertime.   Always displays.    LANGUAGE SET   OUTPUT SETTINGS   You can select the language to be used on   the LCD screen.    TV TYPE   See page 33.    Tips    Your camcorder offers [ENG[SIMP]]   (simplified English) for when you cannot find   your native tongue among the options.    DISP OUTPUT (Display output)   You can set where the screen displays are to   be output.   POWER SETTINGS   LCD PANEL    Shows displays such as the time code on the   LCD screen.    A.SHUT OFF (Auto shut off)   You can set your camcorder to turn off   automatically when you do not operate   your camcorder for more than about 5   minutes.   V-OUT/PANEL   Shows displays such as the time code on the   LCD screen, and on the TV screen.   5min    The camcorder turns off automatically.   ꢀU8S    DROP SENSOR (DCR-SR20)   Your camcorder detects that it is dropping,   and protects the internal hard disk.   NEVER   The camcorder does not turn off   automatically.   ON     Notes   Activates the drop sensor. When it is detected   that the camcorder is dropping, you may   not be able to record or play back images   correctly, to protect the internal hard disk.    When you connect your camcorder to a   wall outlet (wall socket), [A.SHUT OFF] is   automatically set to [NEVER].   When dropping is detected,   appears.   OFF (   ) OTHER SETTINGS   Deactivates the drop sensor.    DEMO MODE    Notes   When your camcorder is connected to a   wall outlet (wall socket), a demonstration   movie appear about 10 minutes after the   (Movie) icon appears by pressing MODE.    Set the drop sensor to [ON] when you use   the camcorder. Otherwise, if you drop the   camcorder, you may damage the internal hard   disk.    In a non-gravity situation, the drop sensor   activates. When you record images during an   activity such as roller-coasting or skydiving, you   can set [DROP SENSOR] to [OFF] so as not to   activate the drop sensor.   ON    The demonstration appears.   OFF   The demonstration does not appear.    Tips    When you set this item to [ON] and select   , the demonstration starts playing.    The demonstration will be suspended:    When you press START/STOP    When you operate the multi-selector during   the demonstration (The demonstration starts   again after about 10 minutes)    When you press MODE    When you press   (VIEW IMAGES)   US   ꢀ9   Additional information   Troubleshooting   If you run into any problems using your   camcorder, follow the steps below.    Examples of functions that cannot be used   inspect your camcorder.   Overall operations    Disconnect the power source, attach   the power source again after about 1   minute, and turn the camcorder on.   The power does not turn on.    Attach a charged battery pack to the   camcorder (p. 11).    The plug of the AC Adaptor has been   disconnected from the wall outlet (wall   socket). Connect it to the wall outlet (wall   socket) (p. 11).   pointed object, and turn the   camcorder on.   If you press RESET, all settings,   including the clock setting, are reset.   The camcorder does not operate even   when the power is set to on.    It takes a few seconds for your camcorder to   be ready to shoot after the power is turned on.   This is not a malfunction.    Contact your Sony dealer or local   authorized Sony service facility.    Disconnect the AC Adaptor from the wall   outlet (wall socket) or remove the battery   pack, then reconnect it after about 1 minute.   If the functions still do not work, press RESET   RESET, all settings, including the clock setting,   are reset.)    The temperature of your camcorder is   extremely high. Turn off your camcorder and   leave it for a while in a cool place.    Your camcorder may be required to initialize or   change the current internal recording media of   your camcorder, depending on the problem. In   the event of this, the data stored on the internal   recording media will be deleted. Be sure to   save the data on the internal recording media   on other media (backup) before sending your   camcorder for repair. We will not compensate   you for any loss of internal recording media   data.    During repair, we may check a minimum   amount of data stored on the internal recording   media in order to investigate the problem.   However, your Sony dealer will neither copy   nor retain your data.    The temperature of your camcorder is   extremely low. Leave your camcorder with the   power of your camcorder on. Turn off your   camcorder and take it to a warm place. Leave   the camcorder there for a while, then turn on   your camcorder.    Playing back images stored on memory card on   The menu settings have changed   automatically.    The following menu items return to the   default settings in more than 12 hours after   you close the LCD screen.    [SCENE SELECTION]    [WHITE BAL.]    [EXPOSURE]   7U0S    [FOCUS]    [BLT-IN ZOOM MIC]    [MICREF LEVEL]    [DROP SENSOR] (DCR-SR20)    Backlight   disconnect the AC Adaptor from the wall   outlet (wall socket) and contact your Sony   dealer. The battery pack may be damaged.    The following menu items return to the   default settings when you switch between   movie recording and photo recording and   playback modes.   The remaining battery time indicator does   not indicate the correct time.    The ambient temperature is too high or too   low. This is not a malfunction.    The battery pack has not been charged   enough. Fully charge the battery again. If the   problem persists, replace the battery pack with   a new one (p. 85).    [ FADER]    [TELE MACRO]    [ SELF-TIMER]   Your camcorder gets warm.    The indicated time may not be correct   depending on the environment of use.    Your camcorder may become warm during   operation. This is not a malfunction.   The battery pack is quickly discharged.   Batteries/power sources   The power abruptly turns off.    The ambient temperature is too high or low.   This is not a malfunction.    The battery pack has not been charged   enough. Fully charge the battery again. If the   problem persists, replace the battery pack with   a new one (p. 85).    Use the AC Adaptor.    In the default setting, when about 5 minutes   have elapsed while you do not operate your   camcorder, the camcorder is automatically   turned off (A.SHUT OFF). Change the setting   power again.   LCD screen   Menu items are grayed out.    You cannot select grayed items in the current   recording/playback situation.    There are some functions you cannot activate   simultaneously (p. 75).   The CHG (charge) lamp does not light   while the battery pack is being charged.    Attach the battery pack to the camcorder   correctly (p. 11).    Connect the power cord (mains lead) to the   wall outlet (wall socket) properly.   Dots in lines appear on the LCD screen.    This is not a malfunction. These dots are not   recorded.   The icons on the LCD screen quickly   disappear.   The CHG (charge) lamp flashes while the   battery pack is being charged.    If the temperature of the battery pack is too   high or too low, you may not be able to charge   it (p. 84).    Attach the battery pack to the camcorder   US   71    The temperature of your camcorder is   extremely low. Turn off your camcorder and   take it to a warm place. Leave the camcorder   there for a while, then turn on the camcorder.   Memory card   Operations using the memory card   cannot be performed.   The access lamp remains lit or flashing   even if recording was stopped.    If you use the memory card formatted on a   computer, format it again on your camcorder   (p. 66).    Your camcorder is recording the scene you   have just shot on the memory card.   Images stored on the memory card   cannot be deleted.   The imaging field looks different.    The imaging field may look different   depending on the condition of your   camcorder. This is not a malfunction.    The maximum number of images that you can   delete on the index screen at one time is 100.    You cannot delete the protected images.   The actual recording time for movies is   less than the expected recording time of   the recording media.   The data file name is not indicated   correctly or flashes.    The file is damaged.    Depending on the recording conditions, the   time available for recording may be shorter, for   example when recording a fast moving object,   etc. (p. 79).    The file format is not supported by your   camcorder (p. 83).   Recording   The camcorder stops operating.    The temperature of your camcorder is   extremely high. Turn off your camcorder and   leave it for a while in a cool place.   Pressing START/STOP or PHOTO does not   record images.    The temperature of your camcorder is   extremely low. Turn off your camcorder and   take it to a warm place. Leave the camcorder   there for a while, then turn on the camcorder.    If you keep applying vibration on the   camcorder, recording may stop.    The playback screen is displayed. Press MODE   to display the   (Movie) or (Photo) icons.    Your camcorder is recording the image you   have just shot on the recording media. You   cannot make new recording during this   period.    The recording media is full. Delete   unnecessary images (p. 35).    Total number of movie scenes or photos   exceeds the recordable capacity of your   images (p. 35).   you may not record images (DCR-SR20).    The temperature of your camcorder is   extremely high. Turn off your camcorder and   leave it for a while in a cool place.   There is a time difference between the   point when START/STOP is pressed and   the point that the recording movie is   started or stopped actually.    On your camcorder, there may be a slight   time difference between the point where you   press START/STOP and the actual point that   recording movie starts/stops. This is not a   malfunction.   7U2S   Playback   The auto focus does not function.    The recording conditions are not suitable for   auto focus. Adjust the focus manually (p. 60).   Images cannot be played back.    Select the type of recording media you want to    Images recorded on other devices may not be   played back. This is not a malfunction.   SteadyShot does not function.    Even if [ STEADYSHOT] is set to   [ON], your camcorder may not be able to   compensate for excessive vibrations.   Photos cannot be played back.    Photos cannot be played back if you have   modified files or folders, or have edited the   data on a computer. (The file name flashes in   that case.) This is not a malfunction.   A vertical band appears when recording   candlelight or electric light in the dark.    This occurs when the contrast between the   subject and the background is too high. This is   not a malfunction.   is indicated on an image on the   VISUAL INDEX screen.    This may appear on an image recorded on   other devices, edited on a computer, etc.    You removed the AC Adaptor or the battery   pack while the recording media icon at the top   right corner of the screen flashes, or before   the access lamp is turned off after recording.   A vertical white line may appear on an   image taken in bright light.    This phenomenon is called the smear effect.   This is not a malfunction.   Black bands appear when you record a TV   screen or computer screen.   This may damage your image data and   displayed.   is   is indicated on an image on the   VISUAL INDEX screen.   Undesirable flicker occurs.    The image data base file may be damaged.   Check the data base file by selecting   (MENU)  [Show others]    [REPAIR IMG.DB F.] (under    This occurs when recording images under a   fluorescent lamp, sodium lamp, or mercury   lamp. This is not a malfunction.   [MANAGE MEDIA] category)    the recording medium   (DCR-SR20). If it still appears,   [LCD BL LEVEL] cannot be adjusted.    You cannot adjust [LCD BL LEVEL] when:    The LCD panel is closed on your camcorder   with the LCD screen facing out.   delete the image with   (p. 35).    The power is supplied from the AC Adaptor.   No sound or only a quiet sound is heard   during playback.   Magnification changes when the   recording mode is switched.    When you record sound with [MICREF   sound may be difficult to hear.    You cannot use digital zoom when your   camcorder is in the photo recording mode.   US   73   Playing back images stored on   memory card on other devices   The top, bottom, right, and left edges   of images are trimmed slightly on a   connected TV.    The LCD screen of your camcorder can   display recording images across the entire   screen (full pixel display). However, this may   cause slight trimming of the top, bottom, right,   and left edges of images when played back on   a TV which is not compatible with full pixel   display.    It is recommended you record images using   the outer frame of [GUIDEFRAME] (p. 61)   as a guide.   Images cannot be played back or the   memory card is not recognized.    The device may not support memory card.   Editing movies/photos on your   camcorder   Unable to edit.    Unable to edit because of the condition of the   image.   Images are not dubbed correctly.    The A/V connecting cable is not connected   properly. Make sure to connect the cable to the   input jack of another device (p. 48).   Movies cannot be added in the Playlist.    There is no free space in the recording media.    You can add no more than 99 movies to a   Playlist. Erase unnecessary movies from the   Playlist (p. 44).   Connecting to a Computer    You cannot add photos in the Playlist.   “PMB”cannot be installed.   A movie cannot be divided.    Check the computer environment or   installation procedure required to install   “PMB.”    A movie that is too short cannot be divided.    A protected movie cannot be divided.   “PMB”does not work correctly.   A photo cannot be captured from a   movie.    Quit “PMB” and restart your computer.    The recording media where you want to save   photos is full.   The camcorder is not recognized by the   computer.    Disconnect devices from the USB jack of the   computer other than the keyboard, mouse,   and your camcorder.   Dubbing/Connecting to other   devices    Disconnect the USB cable from the computer   and your camcorder, and restart the computer,   then connect the computer and your   camcorder again in the correct order.   The aspect ratio of the playback is not   correct when connecting your camcorder   to the TV.   7U4S    Connect the DC plug of the AC Adaptor to the   DC IN jack of your camcorder securely (p. 11).   Examples of functions that cannot   be used simultaneously   C:06:      The following list shows examples of   unworkable combinations of functions and   menu items.    The battery pack temperature is high. Change   the battery pack or place it in a cool place.   C:13:   / C:32:          Remove the power source. Reconnect it and   operate your camcorder again.   Cannot use   Because of following settings   Backlight   [MANUAL] in   [EXPOSURE],   [FIREWORKS]   E:   :     [FACE   DETECTION]   [ DIGITAL ZOOM],   (Warning on the internal hard disk of   the camcorder)   [EXPOSURE],   [TWILIGHT], [CANDLE],   [SUNRISE&SUNSET],   [FIREWORKS],   [LANDSCAPE],   [SPOTLIGHT], [BEACH],   [SNOW]   Fast flashing    The internal hard disk of the camcorder is full.    An error may have occurred with the internal   hard disk of the camcorder.   [SCENE   SELECTION]   [ FADER], [TELE    (Battery level warning)   MACRO]   Slow flashing   Self-diagnosis display/Warning   indicators    The battery pack is nearly used up.    Depending on the operating environment or   battery conditions,   may flash, even if there    If indicators appear on the LCD screen,   check the following.   are about 20 minutes remaining.   If the problem persists even after you   have tried to fix a couple of times, contact   your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony   service facility. In this case, when you   contact them, give them all the numbers of   the error code beginning with C or E.   (Warning indicator pertaining to   battery pack temperature)    The battery pack temperature is high. Change   the battery pack or place it in a cool place.   (High temperature warning)   Slow flashing    The temperature of your camcorder is getting   higher. Turn off your camcorder and leave it   for a while in a cool place.   Fast flashing    The temperature of your camcorder is   extremely high. Turn off your camcorder and   leave it for a while in a cool place.   C:(or E:) : (Self-diagnosis display)   C:04:       The battery pack is not an “InfoLITHIUM”   battery pack (V series). Use an   “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (V series).   (p. 84).   US   75   (Warning indicator pertaining to   camera-shake warning)   (Low temperature warning)   Fast flashing    The camcorder is unsteady, so camera-shake   easily occurs. Hold the camcorder steady with   both hands and record the image. However,   note that the camera-shake warning indicator   does not disappear.    The temperature of your camcorder is   extremely low. Make the camcorder warm.   (Warning indicator pertaining to   memory card)   Slow flashing   (Warning indicator pertaining to drop   sensor)    Free spaces for recording images are running   out. For the type of memory card you can use   with your camcorder, see page 19.   and has detected that the camcorder has   been dropped. Therefore, the camcorder is   taking steps to protect the internal hard disk.   Recording/playback may be disabled as a   result.    The drop sensor function does not guarantee   the protection of the internal hard disk under   all possible situations. Use the camcorder   under stable conditions.   Fast flashing    There are not enough free spaces for recording   images. After storing the images on other   format the memory card (p. 66).    The image data base file may be damaged.   Check the data base file by selecting   (MENU)  [Show others]    [REPAIR IMG.DB F.] (under   MEDIA] category)  the recording   medium (DCR-SR20).   [MANAGE    Tips    You may hear a melody when some warning   indicators appear on the screen.    The memory card is damaged.   (Warning indicators pertaining to   memory card formatting)   Description of warning messages   If messages appear on the screen, follow the   instructions.    The memory card is damaged.    The memory card is not formatted correctly   (p. 66).   Recording media   (Warning indicator pertaining to   incompatible memory card)   HDD format error.    The internal recording media of the   camcorder is set differently from the default   format. Performing [MEDIA FORMAT]   This will delete all data in the internal   recording media.    (Warning indicator pertaining to   the write-protect of the memory card)    Access to the memory card was restricted on   another device.   7UꢀS    You cannot record because the drop sensor   senses a drop of the camcorder repeatedly.   If you are at risk of dropping the camcorder   constantly, set [DROP SENSOR] to [OFF],   and you may be able to record the image again   Data error.    An error occurred during reading or writing   the internal recording media of the camcorder.    This may occur when you keep applying shock   on the camcorder.   (p. 69).    Movies recorded on other devices may not be   played back.   Recovering data.    Your camcorder tries to recover data   automatically if the data writing was not   performed properly.   The Image Database File is damaged. Do   you want to create a new file?    The management file is damaged. When you   select [YES], a new management file is created.   The old recorded images on the media cannot   be played back (Image files are not damaged).   If you execute [REPAIR IMG.DB F.] after   creating new information, playing back the   old recorded images may become possible.   If it does not work, copy the image using the   supplied software “PMB”.   Cannot recover data.    Writing data onto the media of the camcorder   has failed. Attempts were made to recover the   data, but they were unsuccessful.   Reinsert the memory card.    Reinsert the memory card a few times. If even   then the indicator flashes, the memory card   could be damaged. Try with another memory   card.   Inconsistencies found in Image Database   File. Do you want to repair the Image   Database File?   The Image Database File is damaged. Do   you want to repair the Image Database   File?   This memory card is not formatted   correctly.   you format the memory card, all the recorded   movies and photos are deleted.    The management file is damaged, and you   cannot record movies or photos. Select [YES]   to repair.   Still picture folder is full. Cannot record   still pictures.    You can record photos on a memory card.   Buffer overflow    You cannot create folders exceeding   999MSDCF. You cannot create or delete   created folders using your camcorder.   folders using your computer.    A memory card on which recording and   deleting has been repeated or formatted on   other devices is used. Format the memory card   on your camcorder after backing up the data   to the hard disk of a computer, etc. (p. 66).    Write performance of the memory card   you are using is insufficient for the movie   recording speed of your camcorder. Use   a memory card recommended for your   camcorder (p. 18).   This memory card may not be able to   record or play movies.    Use a memory card recommended for your   camcorder (p. 19).   US   77   This memory card may not be able to   record or play images correctly.    Use a memory card recommended for your   camcorder (p. 19).   Do not eject the memory card during   writing. Data may be damaged.    Reinsert the memory card, and follow the   instructions on the LCD screen.   Other   No further selection is possible.    You can add no more than 99 movies to a   Playlist.    You can select only 100 images at one time for:    Deleting movies/photos    Protecting movies/photos, or releasing the   protection    Dubbing movies    Copying photos   Data protected.    You tried to delete protected data. Release the   protection of the data.   7U8S   Recording time of   movies/number of   recordable photos   Playing time   Approximate time available when you use a   fully charged battery pack.   Expected time of recording and   playback with each battery pack   DCR-SR20   Recording time   (unit: minute)   Approximate time available when you use a   fully charged battery pack.   Battery pack   NP-FV30   (supplied)   NP-FV50   NP-FV70   NP-FV100   125   DCR-SR20   240   490   980   (unit: minute)   Battery pack   Continuous   recording time   Typical recording   time   DCR-SX20   NP-FV30   (supplied)   95   45   (unit: minute)   145   NP-FV50   NP-FV70   NP-FV100   180   375   745   85   180   355   Battery pack   NP-FV30   (supplied)   NP-FV50   NP-FV70   NP-FV100   280   565   1120   DCR-SX20   (unit: minute)   Typical recording   time   Battery pack   Continuous   recording time   NP-FV30   (supplied)   NP-FV50   NP-FV70   NP-FV100   105   50   Expected recording time of movies   Internal hard disk   200   415   830   95   195   395   DCR-SR20   (unit: minute)    Each recording time is measured when the   REC MODE] is set to SP.   Recording mode   [HQ]   Recording time   1220   [  Typical recording time shows the time when   you repeat recording start/stop, switching the   movie or photo mode, and zooming.    Times measured when using the camcorder at   25 C (77 °F). 10 C to 30 C (50 °F to 86 °F) is   recommended.    The recording and playback time will be   shorter when you use your camcorder in low   temperatures.   [SP]   1750   [LP]   3660    Tips    You can record movies of a maximum of 9,999   scenes.    The maximum continuous recording time of   movies is approximately 13 hours.    Your camcorder uses the VBR (Variable Bit   Rate) format to automatically adjust image   quality to suit the recording scene. This    The recording and playback time will be shorter   depending on the conditions under which you   use your camcorder.   US   79   technology causes fluctuations in the recording   time of the media. Movies containing quickly   moving and complex images are recorded at   a higher bit-rate, and this reduces the overall   recording time.   Memory card   VGA(0.3M)   512MB   1GB   2GB   4GB   8GB   2800   5700   Memory card   11500   23000   47000   95000   185000   (unit: minute)   HQ   SP   LP   512MB   1GB   6 9 20   16GB   32GB   (5)   (5)   (10)   10   (10)   20   (10)   40   (25)    The indicated number of recordable photos on   a memory card is based on the maximum image   size of your camcorder. The actual number   of recordable photos is displayed on the LCD   screen during recording (p. 89).    The maximum number of recordable photos   on a memory card may vary depending on the   recording conditions.   2GB   25   (25)   40   (25)   85   (55)   4GB   55   (50)   80   (50)   175   (110)   8GB   115   (105)   170   (105)   355   (230)   16GB   32GB   235   340   715   (210)   (210)   (465)    Tips   475   (425)   685   (425)   1435   (930)    You can also use memory card with a capacity   of under 512 MB for recording photos.    The following list shows the average bit-rate, the   recording pixels, and the aspect ratio of each   movie recording mode.    Notes    The recordable time may vary depending on   the recording and subject conditions, [ REC   MODE] (p. 61).    The number in ( ) is the minimum recordable   time.   HQ: Approx. 9Mbps 720 pixels ×   480 pixels/16:9, 4:3   SP: Approx. 6Mbps 720 pixels ×   480 pixels/16:9, 4:3   LP: Approx. 3Mbps 720 pixels ×   480 pixels/16:9, 4:3    The photo recording pixels and the aspect ratio.    Photo recording mode:   Expected number of recordable   photos   640 dots × 480 dots/4:3   640 dots × 360 dots/16:9    Capturing a photo from a movie:   640 dots × 360 dots/16:9   Internal recording media (DCR-SR20)   You can record the maximum 9,999 photos.   640 dots × 480 dots/4:3   8U0S   Using your camcorder   abroad   Power supply   You can use your camcorder in any   countries/regions using the AC Adaptor   supplied with your camcorder within the   AC 100 V to 240 V, 50 Hz/60 Hz range.   On TV color systems   Your camcorder is an NTSC-system-based   camcorder. If you want to view the playback   image on a TV, it must be a NTSC-system-   based TV with an AUDIO/VIDEO input   jack.   System   Used in   NTSC   Bahama Islands, Bolivia,   Canada, Central America,   Chile, Colombia, Ecuador,   Guyana, Jamaica, Japan,   Korea, Mexico, Peru, Surinam,   Taiwan, the Philippines, the   USA, Venezuela, etc.   PAL   Australia, Austria, Belgium,   China, Czech Republic,   Denmark, Finland, Germany,   Holland, Hong Kong, Hungary,   Italy, Kuwait, Malaysia, New   Zealand, Norway, Poland,   Portugal, Singapore, Slovak   Republic, Spain, Sweden,   Switzerland, Thailand, United   Kingdom, etc.   PAL-M   PAL-N   SECAM   Brazil   Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay   Bulgaria, France, Guiana, Iran,   Iraq, Monaco, Russia, Ukraine,   etc.   US   81   Setting to the local time   You can easily set the clock to the local time by setting a time difference when using your   camcorder abroad. Select   (MENU)  [Show others]  [CLOCK/ LANG] (under   World time difference   Time-zone   differences   Area setting   Time-zone   differences   Area setting   +12:00   Fiji, Wellington, Eniwetok,   Kwajalein   Samoa   Hawaii   Alaska   Los Angeles, Tijuana   Denver, Arizona   Chicago, Mexico City   New York, Bogota   Santiago   GMT   Lisbon, London   Berlin, Paris   Helsinki, Cairo, Istanbul   Moscow, Nairobi   Tehran   Abu Dhabi, Baku   Kabul   Karachi, Islamabad   Calcutta, New Delhi   Almaty, Dhaka   Yangon   +01:00   +02:00   +03:00   +03:30   +04:00   +04:30   +05:00   +05:30   +06:00   +06:30   +07:00   +08:00   –11:00   –10:00   –09:00   –08:00   –07:00   –06:00   –05:00   –04:00   –03:30   –03:00   –02:00   –01:00   St.John’s   Brasilia, Montevideo   Fernando de Noronha   Azores, Cape Verde Is.   Bangkok, Jakarta   Hong Kong, Singapore,   Beijing   +09:00   +09:30   +10:00   +11:00   Seoul, Tokyo   Adelaide, Darwin   Melbourne, Sydney   Solomon Is   8U2S   Maintenance and   precautions   direction. Note that improper use may cause a   malfunction.   About the memory card    Memory card formatted by a computer   (Windows OS/Mac OS) does not have   guaranteed compatibility with your camcorder.    Data read/write speed may vary depending   on the combination of the memory card and   memory card compliant product you use.    Damaged or lost data may occur in the   following cases (the data will not be   compensated for):    If you eject the memory card, or turn off your   camcorder while your camcorder is reading   or writing image files on the memory card   (while the access lamp is lit or flashing)    If you use the memory card near magnets or   magnetic fields    It is recommended that you make a back-up of   important data on the hard disk of a computer.    Do not attach a label or the like on memory   card or memory card adaptor.    Do not touch, or allow metallic objects to come   into contact with the terminals.   On image data compatibility    Image data files recorded on memory card by   your camcorder conform to the “Design rule   for Camera File system” universal standard   established by the JEITA (Japan Electronics   and Information Technology Industries   Association).    On your camcorder, you cannot play back   photos recorded on other devices (DCR-   TRV900 or DSC-D700/D770) that do not   conform to the universal standard. (These   models are not sold in some regions.)    If you cannot use memory card that have been   used with another device, format it with your   all information on the memory card.    You may not be able to play back images with   your camcorder:    When playing back image data modified on   your computer    When playing back image data recorded with   other devices    Do not bend, drop or apply strong force to the   memory card.    Do not disassemble or modify the memory   card.   About the “Memory Stick”media    Do not let the memory card get wet.    Keep the memory card out of the reach of small   children. There is danger that a child might   swallow it.    Do not insert anything other than a memory   card of the compatible size into the memory   card slot, as doing so may cause a malfunction.    Do not use or keep the memory card in the   following locations:    Places subject to extremely high temperature,   such as a car parked outside in the summer    Places under direct sunlight    Places with extremely high humidity or   subject to corrosive gases   Types of“Memory Stick”media   Recording/Playback   “Memory Stick Duo”   media (with MagicGate)   “Memory Stick PRO   Duo” media   “Memory Stick PRO-HG   Duo” media     *   * This product does not support 8-bit parallel   data transfer but it supports 4-bit parallel data   transfer the same as with “Memory Stick PRO   Duo” media.    This product cannot record or play data that   uses “MagicGate” technology. “MagicGate” is   a copyright protection technology that records   and transfers the contents in an encrypted   format.   On the memory card adaptor    When using memory card with memory card   compliant device inserting memory card   into memory card adaptor, make sure the   memory card is inserted facing in the correct   This product is compatible with “Memory Stick   Micro” media (“M2”). “M2” is the abbreviation   for the “Memory Stick Micro” media.   US   83   Notes on using the “Memory Stick   Micro”media   To use the battery pack effectively    Battery pack performance decreases when the   ambient temperature is 10 C (50 °F) or below,   and the length of time you can use the battery   pack becomes shorter. In that case, do one   of the following to use the battery pack for a   longer time.    Put the battery pack in a pocket to warm it   up, and install it on your camcorder right   before you start taking shots.    To use “Memory Stick Micro” media with your   camcorder, you need a Duo-sized M2 adaptor.   Insert the “Memory Stick Micro” media into   the Duo-sized M2 adaptor, and then insert the   adaptor into the “Memory Stick Duo” media   slot.   If you insert a “Memory Stick Micro” media   into your camcorder without using the Duo-   sized M2 adaptor, you might not be able to   remove it from your camcorder.    Use a large capacity battery pack: NP-FV70/   NP-FV100 (sold separately).    Frequent use of the LCD screen or a frequent   playback, fast forward or reverse operation   wears out the battery pack faster. We   recommend using a large capacity battery pack:   NP-FV70/NP-FV100 (sold separately).    Be sure to close the LCD screen when not   recording or playing back on your camcorder.   The battery pack is also consumed when your   camcorder is in recording standby or playback   pause.    Have spare battery packs ready for 2 times   or 3 times the expected recording time, and   make trial recordings before making the actual   recording.    Do not leave the “Memory Stick Micro” media   within the reach of small children. They might   accidentally swallow it.   About the “InfoLITHIUM”battery   pack   Your camcorder operates only with an   “InfoLITHIUM” V series battery packs.   “InfoLITHIUM” V series battery packs   have the   mark.   What is an “InfoLITHIUM”battery pack?    An “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack is a    Do not expose the battery pack to water. The   battery pack is not water resistant.   lithium-ion battery pack that has functions   for communicating information related to   operating conditions between your camcorder   and an AC Adaptor/charger (sold separately).    The “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack calculates the   power consumption according to the operating   conditions of your camcorder, and displays the   remaining battery time in minutes.   About the remaining battery time   indicator    When the power goes off even though the   remaining battery time indicator indicates that   the battery pack has enough power to operate,   charge the battery pack fully again. Remaining   battery time will be indicated correctly. Note,   however, that the battery indication will not be   restored if it is used in high temperatures for   a long time, or if left in a fully charged state,   or when the battery pack is frequently used.   Use the remaining battery time indication as a   rough guide only.   To charge the battery pack    Be sure to charge the battery pack before you   start using your camcorder.    We recommend charging the battery pack in an   ambient temperature of between 10 C to 30 C   (50 °F to 86 °F) until the CHG (charge) lamp   turns off. If you charge the battery pack outside   of this temperature range, you may not be able   to charge it efficiently.    The  mark that indicates low battery flashes   even if there are still 20 minutes of battery   time remaining, depending on the operating   conditions or ambient temperature.   8U4S   sunlight. This damages the LCD screen.    Operate your camcorder on DC 6.8 V/7.2 V   (battery pack) or DC 8.4 V (AC Adaptor).    For DC or AC operation, use the accessories   recommended in these operating instructions.    Do not let your camcorder get wet, for example,   from rain or sea water. If your camcorder   gets wet, it may malfunction. Sometimes this   malfunction cannot be repaired.    If any solid object or liquid gets inside the   casing, unplug your camcorder and have it   checked by a Sony dealer before operating it   any further.    Avoid rough handling, disassembling,   modifying, physical shock, or impact such   as hammering, dropping or stepping on the   product. Be particularly careful of the lens.    Keep the LCD screen closed when you are not   using your camcorder.    Do not wrap your camcorder with a towel, for   example, and operate it. Doing so might cause   heat to build up inside.   About storage of the battery pack    If the battery pack is not used for a long time,   fully charge the battery pack and use it up on   your camcorder once a year to maintain proper   function. To store the battery pack, remove it   from your camcorder and put it in a dry, cool   place.    To discharge the battery pack on your   camcorder completely, select    [Show others]  [POWER SETTINGS]   (under [GENERAL SET] category)    (MENU)   [A.SHUT OFF]  [NEVER], and leave your   camcorder in recording standby until the power   goes off (p. 68).   About battery life    Battery capacity decreases over time and   through repeated use. If decreased usage time   between charges becomes significant, it is   probably time to replace it with a new one.    Each battery’s life is governed by storage,   operating and environmental conditions.    When disconnecting the power cord (mains   lead), pull it by the plug and not the cord.    Do not damage the power cord (mains lead)   such as by placing anything heavy on it.    Do not use a deformed or damaged battery   pack.   About handling of your camcorder   On use and care    Do not use or store the camcorder and   accessories in the following locations:    Anywhere extremely hot, cold or humid.   Never leave them exposed to temperatures   above 60 C (140 °F), such as under direct   sunlight, near heaters or in a car parked in   the sun. They may malfunction or become   deformed.    Near strong magnetic fields or mechanical   vibration. The camcorder may malfunction.    Near strong radio waves or radiation. The   camcorder may not be able to record properly.    Near AM receivers and video equipment.   Noise may occur.    Keep metal contacts clean.    If the battery electrolytic liquid has leaked:    Consult your local authorized Sony service   facility.    Wash off any liquid that may have contacted   your skin.    If any liquid gets in your eyes, wash with   plenty of water and consult a doctor.   When not using your camcorder for a   long time    To keep your camcorder in optimum state for a   long time, turn it on and let it run by recording   and playing back images about once a month.    Use up the battery pack completely before   storing it.    On a sandy beach or anywhere dusty. If   sand or dust gets in your camcorder, it may   malfunction. Sometimes this malfunction   cannot be repaired.    Near windows or outdoors, where the LCD   screen, or the lens may be exposed to direct   Moisture condensation   If your camcorder is brought directly from a cold   US   85   place to a warm place, moisture may condense   inside your camcorder. This may cause a   malfunction to your camcorder.    If moisture condensation has occurred   Leave your camcorder for about 1 hour without   turning it on.    Note on moisture condensation   Moisture may condense when you bring your   camcorder from a cold place into a warm place   (or vice versa) or when you use your camcorder   in a humid place as follows:    You bring your camcorder from a ski slope   into a place warmed up by a heating device.    You bring your camcorder from an air   conditioned car or room into a hot place   outside.   On handling the casing    If the casing is soiled, clean the camcorder body   with a soft cloth lightly moistened with water,   and then wipe the casing with a dry soft cloth.    Avoid the following to avoid damage to the   finish:    Using chemicals such as thinner, benzine,   alcohol, chemical cloths, repellent, insecticide   and sunscreen    Handling the camcorder with above   substances on your hands    Leaving the casing in contact with rubber or   vinyl objects for a long period of time   About care and storage of the lens    Wipe the surface of the lens clean with a soft   cloth in the following instances:    When there are fingerprints on the lens   surface    You use your camcorder after a squall or a   shower.    You use your camcorder in a hot and humid   place.    In hot or humid locations    How to prevent moisture condensation   When you bring your camcorder from a cold   place into a warm place, put your camcorder in   a plastic bag and seal it tightly. Remove the bag   when the air temperature inside the plastic bag   has reached the surrounding temperature (after   about 1 hour).    When the lens is exposed to salty air such as   at the seaside    Store in a well-ventilated location subject to   little dirt or dust.    To prevent mold, periodically clean the lens as   described above.   On charging the pre-installed   rechargeable battery   LCD screen    Do not exert excessive pressure on the LCD   screen, as it may cause uneven color and other   damage.    If your camcorder is used in a cold place, a   residual image may appear on the LCD screen.   This is not a malfunction.    While using your camcorder, the back of   the LCD screen may heat up. This is not a   malfunction.   Your camcorder has a pre-installed rechargeable   battery to retain the date, time, and other settings   even when the LCD screen is closed. The pre-   installed rechargeable battery is always charged   while your camcorder is connected to the wall   outlet (wall socket) via the AC Adaptor or while   the battery pack is attached. The rechargeable   battery will be fully discharged in about 3 months   if you do not use your camcorder at all. Use   your camcorder after charging the pre-installed   rechargeable battery.   To clean the LCD screen    If fingerprints or dust make the LCD screen   dirty, it is recommended that you use a soft   cloth to clean it.    When you use the LCD Cleaning Kit (sold   separately), do not apply the cleaning liquid   directly to the LCD screen. Use cleaning paper   moistened with the liquid.   However, even if the pre-installed rechargeable   battery is not charged, the camcorder operation   will not be affected as long as you are not   recording the date.   8UꢀS   How to charge the pre-installed   rechargeable battery   Connect your camcorder to a wall outlet (wall   socket) using the supplied AC Adaptor, and leave   it with the LCD screen closed for more than 24   hours.   On trademarks    “Handycam” and   are   registered trademarks of Sony Corporation.    “Memory Stick,” “   ,” “Memory Stick Duo,”   ,” “Memory Stick PRO   ,”   “ Duo,” “   “Memory Stick PRO-HG Duo,”   “ ,” “Memory Stick   ,”   Note on disposal/transfer   (DCR-SR20)   Even if you perform [ DELETE ALL],   Micro,” “MagicGate,” “   “MagicGate Memory Stick” and “MagicGate   Memory Stick Duo” are trademarks or   registered trademarks of Sony Corporation.    “InfoLITHIUM” is a trademark of Sony   Corporation.   [ DELETE ALL] or [MEDIA FORMAT] (p. 66)   or formatting the media of the camcorder, you   may not delete data from the media completely.   When you transfer the camcorder, it is   recommended that you perform [EMPTY] (p. 66)   to prevent the recovery of your data. Also, when   you dispose of the camcorder, it is recommended   that you destroy the actual body of the camcorder.    “DVDirect” is a trademark of Sony   Corporation.    Dolby and the double-D symbol are trademarks   of Dolby Laboratories.    Microsoft, Windows, Windows Vista, and   DirectX are either registered trademarks or   trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the   United States and/or other countries.    Macintosh and Mac OS are registered   trademarks of Apple Inc. in the U.S. and other   countries.    Intel, Intel Core, and Pentium are trademarks   or registered trademarks of Intel Corporation   or its subsidiaries in the United States and other   countries.    Adobe, the Adobe logo, and Adobe Acrobat   are either registered trademarks or trademarks   of Adobe Systems Incorporated in the United   States and/or other countries.    SDXC and SDHC logo are trademarks of SD-   3C, LLC.    MultiMediaCard is a trademark of   MultiMediaCard Association.   Note on disposal/transfer of the   memory card   Even if you delete data in the memory card or   format the memory card on your camcorder or   a computer, you may not delete data from the   memory card completely. When you give the   memory card to somebody, it is recommended   that you delete date completely using data   deletion software on a computer. Also, when you   dispose of the memory card, it is recommended   that you destroy the actual body of the memory   card.   All other product names mentioned herein may   be the trademarks or registered trademarks of   their respective companies. Furthermore,    and  are not mentioned in each case in this   Handbook.   US   87   Notes on the License   ANY USE OF THIS PRODUCT OTHER   THAN CONSUMER PERSONAL USE IN ANY   MANNER THAT COMPLIES WITH THE   MPEG-2 STANDARD FOR ENCODING VIDEO   INFORMATION FOR PACKAGED MEDIA   IS EXPRESSLY PROHIBITED WITHOUT A   LICENSE UNDER APPLICABLE PATENTS IN   THE MPEG-2 PATENT PORTFOLIO, WHICH   LICENSE IS AVAILABLE FROM MPEG LA,   L.L.C., 250 STEELE STREET, SUITE 300,   DENVER, COLORADO 80206.   On GNU GPL/LGPL applied software   The software that is eligible for the following   GNU General Public License (hereinafter referred   to as “GPL”) or GNU Lesser General Public   License (hereinafter referred to as “LGPL”) are   included in the camcorder.   This informs you that you have a right to have   access to, modify, and redistribute source code for   these software programs under the conditions of   the supplied GPL/LGPL.   Source code is provided on the web. Use   the following URL to download it. When   downloading the source code, select DCR-SX43   as the model for your camcorder.   We would prefer you do not contact us about the   contents of source code.   Read “license2.pdf” in the “License” folder on the   CD-ROM. You will find licenses (in English) of   “GPL,” and “LGPL” software.   To view the PDF, Adobe Reader is needed. If   it is not installed on your computer, you can   download it from the Adobe Systems web page:   8U8S   Quick reference   Screen indicators   Indicator   Meaning   Upper left   Center   Upper right   Estimated recording   remaining time   [00min]   FADER (58)   Drop sensor off (69)   Drop sensor activated (69)   Approximate number of   recordable photos and   recording media (80)   Playback folder of   memory card (29)   Current playing movie or   photo/Number of total   recorded movies or photos   9999   9999   Bottom   Upper left   Indicator   Meaning   MENU button (53)   100/112   Self-timer recording (63)   MICREF LEVEL low (62)   WIDE SELECT (62)   Bottom   BLT-IN ZOOM MIC (62)   Remaining battery   Recording folder of   memory card   Indicator   Meaning   60 min   [FACE DETECTION] set   to [OFF] (61)   Manual focus (60)    VIDEO LIGHT (26)   Return button (53)   SCENE SELECTION (58)   White balance (59)   SteadyShot off (61)    Center   Indicator   Meaning   [STBY]/[REC]   Recording status (21)   Photo size (63)   Slide show set (32)   EXPOSURE (60)   TELE MACRO (60)   Backlight (26)     OPTION button (55)   VIEW IMAGES button   Warning (75)   Playback mode (28)    Slide show button (32)   Data file name (29)   Protected image (37)   Index button (29)   Movie mode/photo mode   Upper right   Indicator   101-0005   Meaning    Recording mode (HQ/SP/   Recording/playback/   editing media (17)    Indicators and their positions are approximate   and may differ from what you actually see.    Some indicators may not appear, depending on   your camcorder model.   Counter (hour:minute:   second)   0:00:00   US   89   Parts and controls   Figures in ( ) are reference pages.   DCR-SR20     LCD screen (26, 53)   If you rotate the LCD panel 180 degrees, you   can close the LCD panel with the LCD screen   facing out. This is convenient during playback   operations.   LIGHT button (26)   Press to light up the LIGHT.       Lens     Multi-selector (16)   LENS COVER switch   Built-in microphone   LED VIDEO LIGHT (26)   (VIEW IMAGES) button (27)   DCR-SR20   DCR-SX20         Speaker   MODE button (21)       Lens   LENS COVER switch   Built-in microphone   LED VIDEO LIGHT (26)   RESET button   Press RESET using a pointed object.   Press RESET to initialize all the settings   including the clock setting.   9U0S   DCR-SX20   DCR-SR20         Speaker   MODE button (21)   RESET button   Press RESET using a pointed object.   Press RESET to initialize all the settings   including the clock setting.             Power zoom lever (25)   PHOTO button (24)   POWER lamp   CHG (charge) lamp (11)   Battery pack (11)   START/STOP button (21)   Hook for a shoulder belt   Access lamp (memory card) (18)   While the lamp is lit or flashing, the   camcorder is reading or writing data.     BATT (battery) release lever (13)   Tripod receptacle   Attach a tripod (sold separately) to the   tripod receptacle using a tripod screw (sold   separately: the length of the screw must be less   than 5.5 mm (7/32 in.)).    Memory card slot (18)   US   91   DCR-SX20            Power zoom lever (25)   PHOTO button (24)   POWER lamp   START/STOP button (21)   Battery pack (11)   CHG (charge) lamp (11)   Access lamp (memory card) (18)   While the lamp is lit or flashing, the   camcorder is reading or writing data.     BATT (battery) release lever (13)   Tripod receptacle   Attach a tripod (sold separately) to the   tripod receptacle using a tripod screw (sold   separately: the length of the screw must be less   than 5.5 mm (7/32 in.)).    Memory card slot (18)   9U2S   Index   DIVIDE........................................38   DROP SENSOR ..........................69   DST SET ......................................68   DVDirect Express.......................48   DVD writer............................48, 50   MEDIA INFO .............................66   MEDIA SETTINGS....................17   Memory card...............................18   “Memory Stick” media.........19, 83   “Memory Stick PRO-HG Duo”   media......................................19, 83   “Memory Stick PRO Duo” media   .................................................18, 83   Menus.....................................53, 56   Mirror mode ...............................26   Moisture condensation ..............85   MOVIE DUB ..............................40   MOVIE MEDIA SET .................17   Movies....................................21, 27   Symbols   16:9 ...............................................33   4:3 .................................................33   A A.SHUT OFF ..............................68   A/V connecting cable...........33, 51   Abroad .........................................81   Altitude ..........................................4   AUDIO REC SET .......................62   AUTO SLW SHUTTR ...............61   E External media............................45   F FACE DETECTION.............61, 75   Face Index....................................31   FILE NO.......................................63   Film Roll Index ...........................30   FIREWORKS ..............................58   FOCUS.........................................60   Format..........................................66   Fully charged...............................11   B BATTERY INFO.........................65   Battery pack.................................11   BEACH ........................................58   BEEP.............................................67   BLACK FADER ..........................59   BLT-IN ZOOM MIC..................62   N C NTSC............................................81   G CAMERA DATA ........................64   CANDLE .....................................58   Capturing a photo from a movie   .......................................................39   Charging the battery pack abroad   .................................................13, 81   CLOCK/LANG...........................68   CLOCK SET................................14   Creating a disc ............................48   O GENERAL SET...........................67   GUIDEFRAME...........................61   ONE PUSH .................................59   Operation beeps..........................15   Operation flow..............................5   OPTION MENU ........................55   Original........................................40   OTHER REC SET.......................62   OTHERS......................................65   OUTDOOR.................................59   H I INDOOR .....................................59   “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack...84   Internal hard disk .......................17   D L DATA CODE ........................15, 64   DATE/TIME..........................15, 64   Date Index ...................................30   DELETE.......................................35   DIGITAL ZOOM .......................62   Disc recorder...............................51   DISPLAY SET .............................68   DISP OUTPUT...........................68   P LANDSCAPE..............................58   LCD BL LEVEL ..........................67   LCD BRIGHT .............................67   LCD COLOR...............................68   LP..................................................25   PHOTO COPY ...........................41   PHOTO MEDIA SET ................18   Photos ....................................23, 27   PHOTO SETTINGS...................63   Playback.......................................27   PLAYBACK SET.........................64   M Maintenance................................83   US   93   Playlist..........................................43   PLAYLIST EDIT.........................65   PORTRAIT..................................58   POWER SETTINGS ..................68   PROTECT ...................................37   Troubleshooting..........................70   TV.................................................33   U R USB cable...............................48, 50   USB CONNECT...................48, 50   REC MODE.................................25   Recording ....................................21   Recording media.........................17   Recording time of movies/   number of recordable photos....79   Repair...........................................70   V VBR ..............................................79   VIEW IMAGES ....................27, 30   VISUAL INDEX .........................27   W S WHITE BAL. ..............................59   WHITE FADER..........................59   Wide angle...................................25   Saving images in external media   .......................................................45   SCENE SELECTION ...........58, 75   Screen indicators ........................89   Self-diagnosis display/Warning   SELF-TIMER...............................63   Setting the date and time...........14   SHOOTING SET........................61   SNOW..........................................58   SOUND/DISP SET.....................67   SPORTS .......................................58   STEADYSHOT ...........................61   SUMMERTIME..........................68   SUNRISE&SUNSET...................58   Supplied items...............................2   Z Zoom............................................25   T TELE MACRO............................60   Tripod...........................................92   9U4S   Additional information on this product and   answers to frequently asked questions can   be found at our Customer Support Website.   |