COMPACT VHS CAMCORDER
ENGLISH
GR-AX780
The Logical Choice
Compact VHS
PAL
PAL
The only compact video
cassettes that can be
used with your VHS VCR*
MAJOR FEATURES
Ⅲ
Program Manager II
(
੬
pg. 18 – 33)
Ⅲ Programme AE with Special Effects
(੬ pgs. 18, 19)
Ⅲ Picture Stabiliser (੬ pg. 15)
Ⅲ Digital Hyper Zoom (੬ pg. 14)
Ⅲ Intergrated Auto Light (੬ pg. 16)
INSTRUCTIONS
LYT0085-001A
EN
CONTENTS
GETTING STARTED
Power ......................................... 4
Clock (Lithium) Battery
Insertion/Removal ......................... 6
Date/Time Setting ........................... 7
Tape Length Setting .......................... 8
Recording Mode Setting ..................... 8
Loading/Unloading A Cassette ............. 9
Grip Adjustment ............................ 10
Viewfinder Adjustment .................... 10
Shoulder Strap Attachment ............... 11
Tripod Mounting ............................ 11
MAJOR FEATURES
EN
3
4
ⅢProgram Manager II
(
੬
pg. 18 – 33)
ⅢProgramme AE with Special Effects
(੬ pgs. 18, 19)
•Auto Mode Lock •Auto Mode Release
•Electronic Fog Filter •ND Effect
•Sepia •Twilight •Sports
•Nega/Posi
•1/2000 sec. High Speed Shutter
ⅢPicture Stabiliser (੬ pg. 15)
Ⅲ
Digital Hyper Zoom (
੬
pg. 14)
ⅢIntergrated Auto Light (੬ pg. 16)
PROVIDED ACCESSORIES
RECORDING
12
Basic Recording ............................ 12
Basic Features ............................. 14
Advanced Features ........................ 18
PLAYBACK
34
•AC Power Adapter/
Charger AA-V15EG
•Cassette Adapter
C-P7U
Basic Playback ............................. 34
Features .................................... 35
Using The Cassette Adapter ............. 37
Basic Connections ......................... 38
TAPE DUBBING
39
•Remote Control
Unit RM-V700U
•Battery Pack
BN-V12U
USING REMOTE CONTROL
UNIT
40
Random Assemble Editing ................ 42
Insert Editing............................... 46
Audio Dubbing ............................. 47
•Lithium Battery
CR2025 x 2
(clock operation and
remote control unit)
•Cable Adapter
•Shoulder Strap
TROUBLESHOOTING
48
INDEX
50
Controls .................................... 50
Connectors ................................. 50
Indicators................................... 50
Other Parts ................................ 50
Viewfinder Indications ................... 52
•DC Cord
CAUTIONS
53
55
•AUDIO/VIDEO
(A/V) Cable
•Editing Cable
SPECIFICATIONS
GETTING STARTED
4
EN
Marks
Power
To AC outlet
This camcorder’s 3-way power supply system lets you
choose the most appropriate source of power.
CHG. (charge)
indicator
NOTES:
● No function is available without power supply.
● Use only specified power supply.
● Do not use provided power supply units with other
equipment.
CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK
REFRESH switch
SUPPLY POWER
REFRESH indicator
REFRESH
The AC power adapter features a REFRESH
function that allows you to fully discharge
the battery pack before recharging.
Perform the REFRESH function after no less
than 5 chargings.
Connect the charger’s AC power cord to a wall
1
2
outlet.
ATTACH BATTERY PACK
Align the marks and slide the battery pack in the
direction of the arrow until it locks in place.
•The CHG. indicator begins blinking to indicate
charging has started.
To discharge the battery . . .
DETACH BATTERY PACK
..... attach the battery pack to the adapter
as shown in the above illustration.
Then push REFRESH. The REFRESH
indicator lights when discharging
starts, and goes out when discharging
is complete.
When the CHG. indicator stops blinking but stays lit,
charging is finished. Slide the battery pack opposite
the direction of the arrow.
3
BATT. PACK
CHARGE
DISCHARGE
BN-V12U approx. 1 hr. 10 min. approx. 3 hrs. 30 min.
BN-V22U approx. 2 hrs. 10 min. approx. 7 hrs.
BN-V25U approx. 2 hrs. 40 min. approx. 10 hrs.
USING THE BATTERY PACK
Hook on.
1
ATTACH BATTERY PACK
Hook its top end to the camcorder and push the
1
2
battery pack in until it locks in place.
DETACH BATTERY PACK
Slide BATT. RELEASE and pull out the battery pack.
Push in.
2
BATT. RELEASE
BATT. PACK
Approximate recording time (unit: min.)
BN-V12U
75
150
200
( 40 )
( 90 )
BN-V22U
BN-V25U
ATTENTION:
( 120 )
Before detaching the power source,
make sure that the camcorder’s power
is turned off. Failure to do so can result
in a camcorder malfunction.
(
) : when the video light is on.
EN
5
CHARGE MARKER
Charge marker
A charge marker is provided on the battery pack to
help you remember whether it has been charged or
not. Two colours are provided (red and black)—you
choose which one means charged and which
means discharged.
NOTES:
● The recording time per charge is affected by such factors as the time spent in Record-Standby mode and
the frequency of zooming. It is safer to have spare battery packs.
● Charging times noted on page 4 are for fully discharged battery pack, and discharging times are for fully
charged battery pack.
● Charging and discharging times vary according to the ambient temperature and the status of the battery pack.
● Remember to set the charge marker after charging a battery pack or after detaching a discharged one from
your camcorder.
● Perform the REFRESH function after no less than 5 chargings.
● While the AC Power Adapter/Charger’s power cord is disconnected from the AC outlet, it is possible to
discharge the battery by pressing the REFRESH switch. During that time, the AC Power Adapter/Charger
does not charge the battery. When disharging is complete, detach the battery from the AC Power Adapter/
Charger to store it.
● High temperatures can damage the battery pack, so use only where good ventilation is available. Don’t
allow it to discharge in container, such as a bag.
● If you stop recharging or discharging part way through, make sure to remove the battery pack before
unplugging the adapter’s AC cord.
● Remove the battery pack from the adapter immediately after discharging.
● To avoid interference with reception, do not use the AC Power Adapter/Charger near a radio.
● Make sure you unplug the DC cord before charging or discharging the battery pack.
● The CHG. indicator may not light properly with a brand new battery pack, or with one that’s been stored
for an extended period. In this case, remove and reattach the battery pack and recharge it. The CHG.
indicator should blink during recharging. If not, contact your nearest JVC dealer.
To AC outlet
DC OUT
terminal
To DC IN jack
AC Power
Adapter/Charger
AA-V15EG
DC cord
To car’s
cigarette
lighter socket
Car Battery Charger/Adapter
BH-V3E (optional)
USING A CAR BATTERY
Use the optional Car Battery Charger/Adapter
(connect as shown in the illustration above).
USING AC POWER
Use the AC Power Adapter (connect as shown in
the illustration above).
NOTES:
NOTE:
●
When using the car battery, leave the engine idling.
The supplied AC Power Adapter/Charger features
automatic voltage selection in the AC range from
110 V to 240 V.
● The optional Car Battery Charger (BH-V3E) can
also be used to charge the battery pack.
● When using the optional Car Battery Charger,
refer to the respective instruction booklet.
GETTING STARTED (cont.)
6
EN
Clock (Lithium) Battery Insertion/Removal
A
This battery is necessary for clock operation and to
perform date/time settings.
SWITCH OFF POWER
Switch off the unit’s power and remove the power
1
2
3
supply unit.
OPEN COVER
Open the clock battery compartment cover while
pressing the release tab.
REMOVE BATTERY (when replacing)
Insert a pointed, non-metallic object between the
A
battery and the compartment ( ) and pull the
battery out.
INSERT BATTERY
Ensure that the plus (+) side is up and insert a
CR2025 lithium battery and push it in.
4
5
CLOSE COVER
Close the compartment cover until it clicks in place.
NOTE:
See “SAFETY PRECAUTIONS” (੬ pg. 2) for information
on safe handling of lithium batteries.
EN
7
Date/Time Setting
ACCESS MENU SCREEN
First set the Power Switch to “CAMERA”. Turn the
Select Dial to any position except AUTO LOCK,
then press the MENU Jog Dial.
1
2
SELECT FUNCTION
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight bar
to “DATE/TIME”, then press it. The DATE/TIME
Setting Menu appears.
Select Dial
•If you decide you want to return the date and time
to the previous settings, rotate the MENU Jog Dial
to move highlight bar to “EXIT” and press it, then
go to step 6.
MENU
Jog Dial
•If you want to set only the time without changing
the date, go to step 4.
SET DATE
Viewfinder
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight bar
to the item you want to set and then press it. When
the setting begins blinking, rotate the MENU Jog
Dial until the correct setting appears and then press
it. The setting stops blinking.
MENU
3
4
Menu Screen
4
MENU END
FOCUS
AUTO
AUTO
1. 1. 98
EXPOSURE
DATE TIME
TELE MACRO OFF
TAPE LENGTH T30
•Repeat this procedure until you’re satisfied with
the Date settings (“YEAR”, “MONTH” and “DAY”).
M. W. B.
AUTO
ZOOM SPEED FAST
4NEXT
SET TIME
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight bar
to “TIME” and then press it. When the hour setting
begins blinking, rotate the MENU Jog Dial until the
correct setting appears and then press it. When the
hour setting stops blinking and the minute setting
begins blinking, rotate the MENU Jog Dial until the
correct setting appears and then press it. The minute
setting stops blinking.
DATE TIME
DATE/TIME
Setting Menu
YEAR
1998
MONTH
DAY
1
1
TIME
22:50
24-hour
indication
EXIT
START CLOCK OPERATION
When none of these settings (YEAR, MONTH, DAY,
TIME) blinks, rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the
highlight bar to “EXIT”, and press it. The Menu
Screen appears and “MENU END” is highlighted.
5
6
MENU
MENU END
4
FOCUS
AUTO
EXPOSURE
DATE TIME
AUTO
25. 12. 98
CLOSE MENU
TELE MACRO OFF
TAPE LENGTH T30
Press the MENU Jog Dial.
M. W. B.
AUTO
ZOOM SPEED FAST
4NEXT
NOTE:
To display the date and time in the viewfinder and on a
connected TV, see “Date/Time/Character Insert”
(੬ pg. 17).
GETTING STARTED (cont.)
8
EN
Viewfinder
MENU
Tape Length Setting
Set the tape length according to the length of the tape
used.
4
MENU END
FOCUS
AUTO
EXPOSURE
DATE TIME
AUTO
25. 12. 98
ACCESS MENU SCREEN
TELE MACRO OFF
TAPE LENGTH T60
First set the Power Switch to “CAMERA”. Turn the
M. W. B.
AUTO
1
2
3
Select Dial to any position except AUTO LOCK,
then press the MENU Jog Dial.
ZOOM SPEED FAST
4
NEXT
Menu Screen
SELECT FUNCTION
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight bar
to “TAPE LENGTH”, then press it. The TAPE
LENGTH Setting Menu appears.
TAPE LENGTH
T30
T45
T60
SET TAPE LENGTH
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight bar
to the correct setting. T30=30 minutes of recording
time, T45=45 minutes, and T60=60 minutes (in SP).
EXIT
TAPE LENGTH Setting Menu
•If you decide you want to return the tape length to
the previous setting, rotate the MENU Jog Dial to
move the highlight bar to “EXIT”.
MENU
CLOSE MENU
4
MENU END
FOCUS
AUTO
Press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screen
reappears and the highlight bar is on “MENU END”.
Then press the MENU Jog Dial again to close the
Menu Screen.
EXPOSURE
DATE TIME
AUTO
25. 12. 98
4
TELE MACRO OFF
TAPE LENGTH T30
M. W. B.
AUTO
ZOOM SPEED FAST
4NEXT
NOTES:
● The tape remaining time (੬ pg. 13) is correct only if
the correct tape length has been selected.
● Once you have set the tape length, it remains un-
changed even if the Select Dial is returned to AUTO
LOCK.
SP/LP Recording
Mode Button
Recording Mode Setting
Set depending on your preference.
SET RECORDING MODE
First set the Power Switch to “CAMERA”. Press SP/LP
1
Button for more than 1 second. “SP” (Standard Play)
provides higher picture and sound quality and is
better for dubbing, while “LP” (Long Play) is more
economical, providing twice the recording time.
Select Dial
MENU Jog Dial
T30
Tape length
indicator
SP
NOTE:
If the recording mode is switched during recording, the
playback picture will be blurred at the switching point.
Recording mode
indicator
EN
9
Loading/Unloading A Cassette
OPEN CASSETTE HOLDER
Slide EJECT until the holder opens. Do not use force
1
2
3
to open.
1
INSERT/REMOVE CASSETTE
Make sure the label is facing outward.
3
2
CLOSE CASSETTE HOLDER
Press PUSH and make sure the holder is closed and
locked.
NOTES:
● A cassette holder can’t be opened unless a power
supply is attached.
● Make sure that the tape is not slack when loading the
cassette. If there is any slack, turn the gear on the
cassette in the direction of the arrow to take up the
slack.
Turn to take
up slack.
Gear
Erase Protection
● Make sure the Erase Protection tab is in the position
that allows recording. If not, slide the tab. Some
cassettes have removable tabs. If the tab has been
removed, cover the hole with adhesive tape.
● The cassette holder can’t be opened while the
camcorder is in the record mode.
GETTING STARTED (cont.)
Grip Adjustment
10
EN
Power Zoom Button
EXPAND LOOP
Separate the Velcro strip.
1
2
3
INSERT HAND
Pass your right hand through the loop and grasp the
grip.
ADJUST STRAP LENGTH
Adjust so your thumb and fingers can easily operate
the Recording Start/Stop Button and Power Zoom
Button. Refasten the Velcro strip.
Recording Start/Stop Button
Viewfinder Adjustment
POSITION VIEWFINDER
3
Adjust the viewfinder manually for best viewability
1
2
3
(see illustration to the left).
SELECT MODE
1
Set the Power Switch to CAMERA.
2
ADJUST DIOPTRE
Turn the dioptre Adjustment Control until the
indications in the viewfinder are clearly focused.
Set POWER to “CAMERA”.
EN
11
Shoulder Strap Attachment
ATTACH STRAP
2
Following the illustration at left, thread the strap
through the top of the eyelet 1, then fold it back
and thread it through the keeper 2, and then
through the buckle 3. Repeat the procedure to
attach the other end of the strap to the other eyelet
4, making sure the strap isn’t twisted.
3
1
2
2
1
1
4
ADJUST LENGTH
Adjust as shown in the illustration at left 1, then
slide both keepers snug against the eyelets to
prevent slipping 2.
Tripod Mounting
ALIGN AND TIGHTEN
Align the screw and camera direction stud on the
tripod with the camera’s mounting socket and stud
hole. Then tighten the screw.
1
CAUTION:
When using a tripod, be sure to open and extend
its legs fully to stabilize the camcorder. To
prevent damage to the unit caused by falling
over, do not use a small-sized tripod.
RECORDING Basic Recording
12
EN
NOTE:
LENS COVER Switch
You should already have performed the procedures listed
below. If not, do so before continuing.
● Power (੬ pg. 4)
● Tape Length Setting (੬ pg. 8)
● Recording Mode Setting (੬ pg. 8)
● Grip Adjustment (੬ pg. 10)
Power
indicator
LOAD A CASSETTE
Slide EJECT to open the cassette holder, then insert
1
2
the cassette with the label facing out. Press PUSH to
ensure the holder is closed and locked.
Power Switch
Start/Stop Button
ENTER RECORD-STANDBY MODE
Slide the LENS COVER Open/Close Switch to open
the lens cover, then set the Power Switch to
CAMERA.
•The power indicator lights and the camcorder
enters the Record-Standby mode.
•The scene you’re aimed at appears on the
viewfinder screen, with the word “PAUSE”
superimposed upon it.
START SHOOTING
Press the Recording Start/Stop Button.
3
•“REC ” appears in the viewfinder while recording is
in progress.
Tally lamp
(lights while recording is in progress)
EN
13
Tape remaining time indicator
STOP RECORDING
25MIN
MIN
Press the Recording Start/Stop Button again to stop
recording.
(Now calculating)
4
•The camcorder re-enters the Record-Standby
mode.
120MIN
119MIN
NOTES:
● A cassette holder can’t be opened unless a power
supply is attached.
3MIN
● There may be a delay after you slide EJECT until the
holder opens. Do not use force.
● The displayed remaining time is approximate.
● The time required to calculate the remaining tape
length, and the accuracy of the calculation, may vary
according to the type of tape used.
2MIN
(Blinking)
1MIN
● The tape remaining time indicator is correct only if the
correct tape length has been selected (੬ pg. 8).
● “TAPE END” appears when the tape reaches its end,
and the power goes off automatically if left in this
condition for 5 minutes. “TAPE END” also appears
when a cassette whose tape is already at its end is
loaded.
(Blinking)
0MIN
(Blinking)
Start/Stop Button
● If the Record-Standby mode continues for 5 minutes
without performing Zoom or any other operations, the
camcorder’s power shuts off automatically. Set the
Power Switch to “POWER OFF”, and then back to
“CAMERA” to turn the camcorder on again.
● If the Recording Start/Stop Button is pressed after the
Record-Standby mode has continued for over
5 minutes, recording may not start immediately.
● If you’re recording on a cassette from the middle (such
as when a tape is removed and re-inserted during
recording), use the Retake function (੬ pg. 15) to find
the end of the last recording so you don’t erase any of
it.
● The LENS COVER warning blinks for about 5 seconds
when the camcorder is turned on when the cover is
closed.
VIDEO RECORDING Basic Features
14
EN
FEATURE:
PURPOSE:
Zooming
Zoom-in
To produce the zoom in/out effect, or
an instantaneous change in image
magnification.
Digital circuitly doubles the maximum
22x magnification offered by optical
zoom. This system is called Digital
Zoom.
Zoom-out
OPERATION:
Zoom In
Press the “T” of the Power Zoom Button.
Zoom Out
Zoom indicator bar
Press “W” of the Power Zoom Button.
Ⅲ Zooming speed is available. A total of
4 zoom speeds are available. 2
speeds can be selected depending on
how hard the Power Zoom Button is
pressed (press the button fully for
regular-speed, press it lightly for slow-
speed), while 2 speed levels (FAST/
SLOW) can be selected in the
ZOOM SPEED Menu depending on
the overall speed you prefer.
Zoom Level
indicator
Power Zoom button
The combinations of zoom speeds are
shown in the chart below.
Changing the ZOOM SPEED in the
Menu
1) Set the Select Dial to any position
except AUTO LOCK and press the
MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screen
appears.
2) Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move
the highlight bar to “ZOOM SPEED”,
then press it. The ZOOM SPEED
Setting Menu appears.
3) Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move
the highlight bar to the desired speed
and press it twice. The Menu Screen
disappears and setting is completed.
● Focusing may become unstable
during Zooming. In this case, set the
zoom while in Record-Standby, lock
the focus by using the manual focus
(੬ pg. 29), then zoom in or out in
Record mode.
● The zoom level indicator (5) moves
during zoom. Once the zoom level
indicator reaches the top of the zoom
indicator bar, all magnification from
that point is through digital
Select Dial
MENU Jog Dial
Menu Screen
NOTES:
Viewfinder
MENU
4
MENU END
FOCUS
AUTO
EXPOSURE
DATE TIME
AUTO
25. 12. 98
TELE MACRO OFF
TAPE LENGTH T30
M. W. B.
AUTO
ZOOM SPEED FAST
4
NEXT
processing.
●
During Digital Zoom, the quality of
image may suffer. To deactivate Digital
Zoom, set “D.ZOOM” to “OFF” in the
ZOOM SPEED
ZOOM SPEED
Setting Menu
Menu Screen (
੬
pg. 26).
FAST
SLOW
Zooming Speed (1– 4 in order of speed)
“ZOOM SPEED” in
the Menu Screen
Pressing the Power Zoom Button
fully
lightly
3
EXIT
FAST
1 (fastest)
2
SLOW
4 (slowest)
: when the Select Dial is set to AUTO LOCK.
EN
15
FEATURE:
PURPOSE:
Quick Review
To check the end of the last
recording.
OPERATION:
1) Press “ ” and release quickly
during the Record-Standby mode.
Ⅲ Tape is rewound for about 2
seconds and played back
automatically, then pauses in
Record-Standby mode for the
next shot.
P. STABILIZER
RETAKE (R/F)
NOTE:
Distortion may occur at start of
playback. This is normal.
FEATURE:
Retake
PURPOSE:
OPERATION:
To re-record certain segments.
1) Make sure the camcorder is in the
Record-Standby mode.
2) Press either RETAKE button to
reach the start point for new
recording. Pressing “F” forwards
the tape and pressing “R” reverses
it.
3) Press Recording Start/Stop Button
to start recording.
NOTE:
Noise may appear during Retake.
This is normal.
FEATURE:
PURPOSE:
Picture Stabiliser
To compensate for unstable images
caused by camera-shake, particularly
at high magnification.
OPERATION:
NOTES:
1) Press P. STABILIZER. “ ”appears.
Ⅲ To switch off the Picture
Stabiliser, press P. STABILIZER.
The indicator disappears.
● Accurate stabilisation may not be
possible if hand shake is excessive,
or under the following conditions:
•When shooting subjects with
vertical or horizontal stripes.
•When shooting dark or dim
subjects.
•When shooting subjects with
excessive backlighting.
•When shooting scenes with
movement in various directions.
•When shooting scenes with low-
contrast backgrounds.
● Switch off the Picture Stabiliser
when recording with the
camcorder on a tripod.
RECORDING Basic Features (cont.)
16
EN
FEATURE:
Video Light
PURPOSE:
To brighten the scene when natural
lighting is too dim.
OPERATION:
1) Set the LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON
Switch as required:
ON
: Always keeps the light on
as long as the camcorder
is turned on.
AUTO : Automatically turns on
the light when the
camcorder senses
insufficient lighting on the
subject.
OFF : Turns off the light.
LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON
Ⅲ The video light can only be used
with the camcorder’s power on.
Ⅲ It is recommended to set the
white balance (੬ pg. 30) to
HALOGEN mode ( ) when you
use the video light.
Ⅲ When not using the video light,
turn it off to save battery power.
NOTES:
● Even if the battery indicator (
)
does not blink if the battery pack’s
charge is low, the camcorder may
turn off automatically when you
turn on the video light, or when
you start recording with the video
light turned on.
DANGER
Ⅲ The video light can become extremely
hot. Do not touch it either while in
operation or soon after turning it off,
otherwise serious injury may result.
Ⅲ Do not place the camcorder into the
carrying case immediately after using
the video light, since it remains
extremely hot for some time.
Ⅲ When operating, keep a distance of
about 30 cm. between the video light
and people or objects.
Ⅲ Do not use near flammable or explosive
materials.
Ⅲ It is recommended that you consult your
nearest JVC dealer for replacing the
video light.
● When the LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON
Switch is set to “AUTO”:
• Depending on the lighting
conditions, the video light may
keep turning on and off. In this
case, manually switch the light
on or off using the LIGHT OFF/
AUTO/ON switch.
• While the Sports or High-Speed
Shutter mode (੬ pg. 19) is
engaged, the light is likely to stay
on.
• While the Twilight mode
(੬ pg. 19) is engaged, the light
will not activate.
EN
17
DATE/TIME
FEATURE:
PURPOSE:
Date/Time/Character Insert
To display the date and time in the
viewfinder or on a connected colour
monitor, as well as to record them
manually or automatically.
OPERATION:
1) Turn the Select Dial to any
position except AUTO LOCK.
2) Choose a display mode by
pressing DATE/TIME repeatedly
while in Record-Standby to cycle
through the modes as shown in the
illustration to the left.
Display
Select Dial
Ⅲ You should have already
performed the Date/Time Setting
procedure (੬ pg. 7). If you
haven’t, do so first.
NOTES:
DISPLAY
● The selected display can be
recorded.
Date display
● If you don’t want to record the
display, select the Date-off mode
before shooting.
Time display
● If you want to delete the display
during shooting, press DATE/TIME.
● To recall the display, engage the
Record-Standby mode and press
DATE/TIME repeatedly until the
desired display appears.
Date/Time display
Auto Date
Record mode
Date-off mode
(No display)
The characters you have set using
Character Generator (੬ pg. 23)
AUTO DATE RECORD
● Your camcorder automatically
records the date for about 5
seconds after recording is initiated
in the following situations:
• After changing the date.
Date display
Auto Date Record mode
• After loading a cassette.
• After Auto Date Record mode is
selected by pressing DATE/TIME.
In this mode, the date is replaced
after 5 seconds with “AUTO DATE”
but this is not recorded.
● Setting the Select Dial to AUTO
LOCK always engages the Auto
Date Record mode, and disables
all other modes.
25.12.98
AUTO DATE
Auto date record mode
Time display
25.12.98
22:50:00
Auto date record
executed
Date/Time display
25.12.98
22:50:00
RECORDING Advanced Features
18
EN
1 second later, the mode is activated.
Programme AE With Special Effects
All you have to do to access any of the variety of
shooting effects is to turn the Select Dial.
After 1 sec.
SEPIA
SELECT MODE
Turn the Select Dial until the symbol of the function
1
you want is aligned with the mark.
•The selected mode’s name and its indication are
displayed for approx. 1 second. Then the name
disappears, and only the indication remains. The
mode is activated.
Viewfinder
•When Auto Mode Lock or Auto Mode Release
mode is selected, only the mode’s name is
displayed. Then the name disappears and the
mode is activated.
NOTES:
● Only one effect can be engaged at a time.
● The screen becomes slightly reddish when the Fade/
Wipe (੬ pg. 20) is used in the Sepia mode.
● The screen becomes slightly dark in the High Speed
Shutter mode. Use in well-lit situations.
Mark
● In the High Speed Shutter or Sports mode, picture
colour may be adversely affected if subject is lit by
alternating discharge-type light sources such as
flourescent or mercury-vapour lights.
C
U
EFFECT
WIDE
TITLE
SUPER
LOLUX
Select Dial
EN
19
Dial
symbol
Viewfinder
indication
Dial
symbol
Viewfinder
indication
Mode
Mode
LOCK
AUTO LOCK
Auto Mode Lock
TWILIGHT
Twilight
Auto Mode Lock
Twilight
Locks the camcorder in Full Auto mode, preventing
incorrect operation due to accidental button
pressing during shooting.
Dusk, twilight scenery, fireworks, etc., look more
natural and dramatic. The following happens when
Twilight mode is selected:
•In this mode the following controls are disabled;
DATE/TIME display select, and the Menu Jog Dial.
•Auto gain control is turned off.
•White Balance is set to “ ” (FINE day mode), but
can also be manually changed to another mode
(੬ pg. 30).
RELEASE AUTO RELEASE Auto Mode Release
•Auto Focus becomes available only in the range of
10 m to infinity. To focus when the subject-to-
camera distance is less than 10 m, use manual
focusing (੬ pg. 29).
Auto Mode Release
Re-enables the controls that were disabled by Auto
Mode Lock.
SPORTS
Sports
Electronic
Fog Filter
FG
FG : FOG
Sports
Electronic Fog Filter
High shutter speed clearly captures fast-moving
action.
Makes the picture look misty white, as when an
external fog filter is attached to the lens. Softens the
image and gives it a “fantasy” look.
NEGA POSI
Nega/Posi
ND
ND:ND EFFECT
ND Effect
Nega/Posi (Negative/Positive)
The colours of a picture are reversed.
ND Effect
A black mist darkens the picture, as when an ND
filter is used. Helps to counter the effects of glare on
the subject.
SEPIA
Sepia
NEGA POSI mode
Sepia
The scene being shot is recorded in sepia-tinted
(reddish-brown) monochrome, giving the effect of
an older movie. Use together with Wide (੬ pg. 21)
for the authentic look of a classic Hollywood
movie.
1/2000 sec.
1/2000
2S 1/2000
High Speed Shutter
High-Speed Shutter (1/2000s.)
Captures faster action than Sports mode.
RECORDING Advanced Features (cont.)
20
EN
Fade/Wipe
[Ex. : Fader]
Fade-in
These effects let you make pro-style scene transitions.
Fade- or wipe-in works at recording start, and fade- or
wipe-out works at recording end or when you enter
Record-Standby mode.
ENGAGE FADE- OR WIPE-
STANDBY MODE
Fade-out
Press EFFECT to cycle through the modes as shown
1
to the left. Once the desired mode appears, it is
selected and reserved.
Function indication
Viewfinder
4EFFECT
•The selected mode’s name and its indication are
displayed for approx. 2 seconds. Then the name
disappears, and only the indication remains.
MOSAIC
START OR END RECORDING
Press Recording Start/Stop Button to activate fade-in/
out or wipe-in/out.
2
3
After 2 sec.
TO CANCEL FADE- OR WIPE-
STANDBY MODE
BK
BK
FADER
MOSAIC
SHUTTER
SLIDE
Press EFFECT repeatedly until “OFF” appears
.
•“OFF” is displayed for approx. 2 seconds and the
fade/wipe-standby mode is cancelled.
OFF
(No indication)
OFF
FADER
Fades in/out to a black screen.
B
K
MOSAIC (Fader)
Gradually turns/returns the picture into/from a mosaic
pattern.
SHUTTER (Wipe)
A black screen moves in from the top and bottom,
closing over the image like a shutter, or a new image
pushes open the black screen vertically from the centre.
SLIDE (Wipe)
A black screen moves in from the left to gradually cover
the image, or a new image moves in from right to left.
EFFECT
NOTES:
Recording
Start/Stop
Button
● Pressing and holding the Recording Start/Stop Button
allows you to record a black blank screen or a mosaic
pattern if Mosaic Fader is selected.
● The screen becomes slightly reddish when the Fade/
Wipe is used with Sepia (੬ pg. 19).
●
With the Electronic fog filter mode (
੬
pg. 19) engaged,
when Fader (not Mosaic) is used, the image fades in/out
to a white screen.
EN
21
Viewfinder
Wide
This feature allows you to record black bars at the top
and bottom of the screen to produce a cinema-like
“wide-screen” effect.
ENGAGE WIDE MODE
Wide mode
Press WIDE.
1
•To restore normal screen, press WIDE again.
Super LoLux(Gain Up)
Bright, natural recordings can be taken even in areas with
low or poor lighting.
SELECT SUPER LOLUX MODE
Press SUPER LOLUX repeatedly to cycle through the
modes as shown to the left. Once the desired mode
appears, it is engaged.
1
•The mode’s name is displayed for approx. 2
seconds, then disappears.
MAX : To record a subject in a dark lit environ-
ment. When it is more convenient to shoot
the subject with a brighter image even if
the picture becomes slightly coarse.
WIDE
SUPER LOLUX
NORM : To record a subject in a dimly lit environ-
ment. When it is more convenient to shoot
with a less coarse picture although the
subject becomes slightly dark.
Viewfinder
4S.LX
After 2 sec.
OFF
: Allows you to shoot dark scenes with no
picture brightness adjustment.
MAX
MAX
NORM
OFF
NOTE (for Fade/Wipe, Wide, Super LoLux, Instant Titles and Picture Stabiliser) :
When the Select Dial is turned to AUTO LOCK, the above functions will be set to the Factory settings
(Fade/Wipe-standby : “OFF”, Wide mode : off, Super LoLux : “MAX”, Instant Title : off, Picture Stabiliser:
off). Then when the Select Dial is returned to any position except AUTO LOCK, the above functions
return to the settings you selected before turning it to AUTO LOCK. However, if the function is switched
during AUTO LOCK, the selected mode will be set and will remain unchanged even when the Select
Dial is turned to any position except AUTO LOCK.
RECORDING Advanced Features (cont.)
22
EN
Instant Titles
The camcorder has eight preset titles in memory. You can
superimpose one of them above a previously stored title
as shown in the illustration to the left.
SELECT PRESET TITLE
Press TITLE repeatedly to cycle through the preset
titles until the desired title is displayed.
1
TITLE
Viewfinder
Title display
HAPPY BIRTHDAY
HAPPY HOLIDAYS
OUR FAMILY
No display
The characters
you have set
using Character
Generator
MOVIE STAR
PARTY TIME
(੬ pg. 23)
MERRY CHRISTMAS
WEDDING DAY
CONGRATULATIONS
EN
23
Character Generator
You can enter an original title of up to 18 characters.
ACCESS MENU SCREEN
Turn the Select Dial to any position except AUTO
LOCK, then press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu
Screen appears.
1
ACCESS CHARACTER MENU
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight bar
to “CHARACTER”, then press it.
Select Dial
MENU Jog Dial
Menu Screen
2
3
Viewfinder
MENU
INPUT CHARACTERS
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to make the desired
character blink, then press it. The selected character
appears at the bottom of the screen. Repeat for
additional characters (max. 18).
4
MENU END
FOCUS
AUTO
EXPOSURE
DATE TIME
AUTO
25. 12. 98
TELE MACRO OFF
TAPE LENGTH T30
•To select the location of the next character, rotate
M. W. B.
AUTO
the MENU Jog Dial to make “
”or “NEXT
”
BACK
ZOOM SPEED FAST
at the bottom of the screen blink, then press it
4
NEXT
repeatedly to move the blinking cursor underneath
the desired location. Rotate the MENU Jog Dial
when you are done, and the blinking cursor
returns to the character grid.
4
BACK
REC TIME
INT. TIME
TALLY LAMP ON
CHARACTER
OFF
OFF
END CHARACTER SETTING
Rotate the MENU jog dial to make “EXIT” blink,
then press it. The Menu Screen reappears and the
highlight bar is placed on “MENU END”.
D. ZOOM
ON
4
5
COLOUR BAR OFF
JLIP ID NO. 07
DEMO MODE OFF
MENU END
4
CLOSE MENU
Press the MENU Jog Dial.
CHARACTER
A B C D E F G H
I
J K L M N O P Q R S
T U V W X Y Z Ä Ö Ü
NOTES:
À È
:
0
Ì
,
2
Ò Ù Ñ Æ Ø Å &
¿
8
.
1
’
–
4
/
5
!
6
?
7
ࡖ 9
● To erase a character you entered mistakenly, make
“CLEAR” blink by rotating the MENU Jog Dial, then
press it. All characters are deleted at once. Or, to erase
selected characters only, first move the blinking cursor
to the characters at the bottom row which you want to
replace, then rotate the MENU Jog Dial to highlight
3
I
L I
1
BACK NEXT4 EXITCLEAR
“
” in the top left corner, and then press it.
CHARACTER
● To display the characters you have set — “Date/Time/
Character Insert” (੬ pg. 17) or “ Instant Titles”
(੬ pg. 22).
A B C D E F G H
I
J K L M N O P Q R S
T U V W X Y Z Ä Ö Ü
À È
:
0
Ì
,
2
Ò Ù Ñ Æ Ø Å &
¿
8
● Characters may be set only in the Record-Standby
mode.
.
1
’
3
–
4
/
5
!
6
?
7
ࡖ 9
I
L I KE YOU
ࡖ BACK NEXT EXITCLEAR
1
4
RECORDING Advanced Features (cont.)
24
EN
Using Menu For Detailed Adjustment
This camcorder is equipped with an easy-to-use,
on-screen menu system that simplifies many of the more
detailed camcorder settings.
ACCESS MENU SCREEN
Turn the Select Dial to any position except AUTO
LOCK, then press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu
Screen appears.
1
2
Select Dial
MENU Jog Dial
SELECT FUNCTION
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to place the highlight bar
on the desired function.
Viewfinder
MENU
•When the highlight bar reaches the bottom of
Menu Screen 1, Menu Screen 2 is automatically
displayed. When the highlight bar reaches the top
of Menu Screen 2, Menu Screen 1 is automatically
displayed.
4
MENU END
FOCUS
AUTO
EXPOSURE
DATE TIME
AUTO
25. 12. 98
TELE MACRO OFF
TAPE LENGTH T30
M. W. B.
AUTO
•If the setting you want can’t be found in the Menu
Screen, place the highlight bar on “MENU END”,
then go to step 5.
ZOOM SPEED FAST
4NEXT
Menu Screen 1
MAKE SETTING
Press the MENU Jog Dial. The setting menu of the
selected function appears. The setting procedure
depends on the function you select.
4
BACK
3
REC TIME
INT. TIME
TALLY LAMP ON
CHARACTER
OFF
OFF
If you select “FOCUS”, “EXPOSURE”,
“DATE/TIME”, or “CHARACTER” . . .
.... see respective pages (FOCUS: ੬ pg. 28, 29,
EXPOSURE: ੬ pg. 27, DATE/TIME: ੬ pg. 7,
CHARACTER: ੬ pg. 23).
D. ZOOM
ON
COLOUR BAR OFF
JLIP ID NO. 07
DEMO MODE OFF
4
MENU END
Menu Screen 2
If you select “JLIP ID NO.” . . .
.... press the MENU Jog Dial so that the number
blinks, then rotate it until the desired number
appears, and press it. Then rotate the MENU Jog
Dial to move the highlight bar to “EXIT”.
REC TIME
OFF
1 4 S
1 2 S
1 S
If you select any other functions . . .
.... rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight
bar to the desired setting.
5 S
•If you decide you want to return to the
previous setting, rotate the MENU Jog Dial to
move the highlight bar to “EXIT”.
EXIT
Setting Menu
(ex. REC TIME)
END SETTING
Press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screen
4
5
reappears and the highlight bar is on “MENU END”.
4
BACK
REC TIME
INT. TIME
TALLY LAMP ON
CHARACTER
1S
OFF
CLOSE MENU
Press the MENU Jog Dial. The normal screen
reappears.
D. ZOOM
ON
COLOUR BAR OFF
JLIP ID NO. 07
DEMO MODE OFF
MENU END
4
NOTE:
The menu function except “FOCUS” and “EXPOSURE”
are not available while in the Record mode.
Normal Screen
EN
25
Menu Screen Explanations
FOCUS
AUTO
MANU
AUTO
MANU
Adjusts focus automatically.
Allows you to adjust focus manually (੬ pg. 28, 29).
Adjusts exposure automatically.
EXPOSURE
Allows you to adjust exposure manually (੬ pg. 27).
DATE/TIME
Allows you to set the current date and time (੬ pg. 7).
TELE MACRO
Usually the distance to a subject where the lens is in focus
OFF
ON
depends on the zoom magnification. Unless there is a distance
more than 1m to the subject, the lens is out of focus at the
maximum telephoto setting. When set to “ON”, you can shoot a
subject as large as possible at a distance of approx. 60 cm.
•
Depending on the zoom position, the lens may go out of focus.
TAPE LENGTH
M.W.B.
Allows you to set the tape length depending on the tape used (੬ pg. 8).
This camcorder’s Automatic Colour Temperature system senses
the colour temperature of the ambient lighting for automatic
white balance adjustment. However, precise colour adjustment
is not possible under the following conditions:
AUTO
: FINE
: CLOUD
•When an object is in various shades of the same colour.
•When a predominantly red or brown object is being shot
outdoors.
In these cases, use the camcorder’s built-in preset filters for
white balance adjustment (੬ pg. 30).
: HALOGEN
MWB
ZOOM SPEED
FAST
Allows you to set the zooming speed (੬ pg. 14).
SLOW
= Factory setting and when the Select Dial is set to AUTO LOCK
`
CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE
RECORDING Advanced Features (cont.)
26
EN
Menu Screen Explanations (cont.)
REC TIME
This feature allows you to set the parameters for Animation and Time-Lapse
recording (੬ pg. 33).
INT. TIME
This feature allows you to set the parameters for Self-Timer (੬ pg. 32) and Time-
Lapse recording (੬ pg. 33).
TALLY LAMP
ON
The tally lamp comes on to signal the start of recording.
The tally lamp remains off at all times.
OFF
CHARACTER
D. ZOOM
Allows you to enter an original title of up to 18 characters (੬ pg. 23).
ON
Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally processing and
magnifying images, zooming is possible from 22 times (the
optical zoom limit), to a maximum of 44 times digital magnifi-
cation.
OFF
Digital Zoom is not available. Only optical zoom (maximum
22x magnification) can function. When set to “OFF” during
Digital Zoom, zoom magnification changes to 22x.
COLOUR BAR
OFF
ON
Does not display colour bars. Normal screen is recorded.
Makes the normal screen disappear, then displays colour bars.
By recording colour bars at the beginning or end of a tape, an
effect similar to professional productions can be given to your
tape.
NOTE:
While the colour bars are displayed, the camcorder’s other
functions are disabled.
JLIP ID NO.
This number is necessary when connecting the camcorder to a device such as a
computer using the J terminal (JLIP). The numbers range from 01 to 99. Factory
setting is 07.
DEMO MODE
OFF
ON
Automatic demonstration will not take place.
Demonstrates certain functions such as Fade/Wipe, Instant Titles
etc. When “DEMO MODE” is set to “ON” and the Menu Screen
is closed, demonstration starts.
NOTES:
●When a tape whose Erase Protection tab is in the position that
allows recording is loaded in the camcorder, demonstration is
not available.
●By turning off the camcorder or inserting a tape whose Erase
Protection tab is in the position that allows recording into it,
“DEMO MODE” is set to “OFF” automatically.
●During demonstration, all functions except zoom are disabled.
= Factory setting and when the Select Dial is set to AUTO LOCK
EN
27
Exposure Control
This feature automatically adjusts the iris for the best
available picture quality, but you can override and make
the adjustment manually.
ACCESS MENU SCREEN
Turn the Select Dial to any position except AUTO
LOCK, then press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu
Screen appears.
1
Select Dial
MENU Jog Dial
Menu Screen
ACCESS EXPOSURE MENU
SCREEN
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight bar
to “EXPOSURE” and press it.
Viewfinder
2
3
MENU
4
MENU END
ACCESS MANUAL EXPOSURE
FOCUS
AUTO
EXPOSURE
DATE TIME
AUTO
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight bar
to “MANU”, then press it. “00” (exposure control
level counter) appears.
25. 12. 98
TELE MACRO OFF
TAPE LENGTH T30
No indication
during
recording
M. W. B.
AUTO
ZOOM SPEED FAST
4
NEXT
ADJUST EXPOSURE
To brighten the image . . .
4 Rotate the MENU Jog Dial upward. The exposure
control level counter increases (maximum +06).
Go to step 5.
EXPOSURE
Exposure Menu
Screen
AUTO
MANU
To darken the image . . .
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial downward. The exposure
control level counter decreases (maximum –06).
Go to step 5.
EXIT
No indication
during
END ADJUSTMENT OF EXPOSURE
Press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screen
recording
5
6
reappears and the highlight bar is placed on “MENU
END”.
Exposure
control
level
00
CLOSE MENU
Press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screen
disappears and the exposure control level counter
reappers to indicate the exposure is adjusted.
counter
NOTES:
Manual Exposure Screen
To brighten the image
● To return to the factory setting, select “AUTO” in step 3.
● To re-adjust exposure, repeat the procedure from
step 1.
–
06
+
06
To darken the image
RECORDING Advanced Features (cont.)
28
EN
Focusing
Auto Focus
The camcorder’s Full Range AF system offers continuous
shooting ability from close-up to infinity. However,
correct focus may not be obtainable in the situations
listed below (in these cases use manual focusing):
Focus
detection zone
•When two subjects overlap in the same scene.
•When illumination is low.*
•When the subject has no contrast (difference in
brightness and darkness), such as a flat, one-colour
wall, or a clear, blue sky.*
•When a dark object is barely visible.*
•When the scene contains minute patterns or identical
patterns that are regularly repeated.
•When the scene is affected by sunbeams or light
reflecting off the surface of a body of water.
•When shooting a scene with a high-contrast
background.
* The low-contrast warning “
” appears.
NOTES:
● If the lens is smeared or blurred, accurate focusing is
not possible. Keep the lens clean, wiping with a piece
of soft cloth if it gets dirty. When condensation occurs,
wipe with a soft cloth or wait for it to dry naturally.
● When shooting a subject close to the lens, zoom-out
first (੬ pg. 14). If zoomed-in in the auto focus mode,
the camcorder could automatically zoom out
depending on the distance between the camcorder and
the subject. When Tele Macro (੬ pg. 25) is activated,
the camcorder will not zoom out automatically.
EN
29
Manual Focus
NOTE:
You should already have made the necessary viewfinder
adjustments (੬ pg. 10). If you haven’t, do so before
continuing.
ACCESS MENU SCREEN
Turn the Select Dial to any position except AUTO
1
2
LOCK, then press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu
Screen appears, and the highlight bar is placed on
“FOCUS”.
Select Dial
MENU Jog Dial
Menu Screen
Viewfinder
ACCESS FOCUS MENU SCREEN
Press the MENU Jog Dial.
MENU
4
MENU END
FOCUS
AUTO
EXPOSURE
DATE TIME
AUTO
ACCESS MANUAL FOCUS
25. 12. 98
TELE MACRO OFF
TAPE LENGTH T30
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight bar
No indication
during
recording
M. W. B.
AUTO
3 to “MANU”, then press it. “ ” and “
” appear. The
ZOOM SPEED FAST
focus is locked at this point.
4
NEXT
ADJUST FOCUS
To farther subject . . .
4 Rotate the MENU Jog Dial upward. “
blinks.
FOCUS
Focus Menu
Screen
” appears and
AUTO
MANU
Go to step 5.
To nearer subject . . .
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial downward. “ ” appears
and blinks.
No indication
during
EXIT
Go to step 5.
recording
END ADJUSTMENT OF FOCUS
Press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screen
reappears and the highlight bar is placed on “MENU
END”.
5
6
Manual Focus
Screen
CLOSE MENU
Press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screen
disppears and “
is locked.
” reappears to indicate the focus
NOTES:
● To return to Auto Focus, select “AUTO” in step 3.
● To re-adjust Manual Focus, repeat the procedure from
step 1.
● Be sure to focus the lens in the maximum telephoto
position when you use the Manual Focus mode. If you
focus in on a certain subject in the wide-angle position,
sharply focused images cannot be obtained when
zoomed up because the depth-of-field is reduced at
longer focal lengths.
● When the focus level cannot be adjusted any farther or
closer, “ ” or “ ” will blink.
RECORDING Advanced Features (cont.)
30
EN
Manual White Balance Adjustment
(M.W.B.)
The white balance is usually adjusted automatically.
However, the more advanced camcorder operator would
prefer to control this function manually and achieve a
more professional colour/tint reproduction.
ACCESS MENU SCREEN
Turn the Select Dial to any position except AUTO
Select Dial
MENU Jog Dial
Menu Screen
1
LOCK, then press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu
Screen appears.
Viewfinder
ACCESS WHITE BALANCE MENU
SCREEN
MENU
4
MENU END
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight bar
to “M.W.B.”, then press it.
FOCUS
AUTO
EXPOSURE
DATE TIME
AUTO
2
3
25. 12. 98
TELE MACRO OFF
TAPE LENGTH T30
SELECT WHITE BALANCE
M. W. B.
AUTO
ZOOM SPEED FAST
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight bar
to the required white balance.
4
NEXT
“AUTO” ................... Automatic adjustment
M. W. B.
“
“
“
: FINE” ............. Outdoors on sunny day
: CLOUD” ........ Outdoors on cloudy day
: HALOGEN” ... Light source is halogen or
tungsten lamp
M.W.B. Menu
Screen
AUTO
: FINE
: CLOUD
: HALOGEN
MWB
“MWB” .................... When using a personal White
Balance Setting stored in
memory (੬ pg. 31)
EXIT
CLOSE MENU
Press the MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screen
reappears. Then press the MENU Jog Dial again to
exit the Menu Screen.
4
EN
31
Viewfinder
MWB
M. W. B.
M.W.B. Menu
Screen
MWB sets the colour temperature for the subject’s light
source so you can shoot with natural colours that are
unaffected by surroundings, even when there are
multiple subjects with different colour temperatures.
AUTO
: FINE
: CLOUD
: HALOGEN
MWB
PREPARE WHITE OBJECT
EXIT
Point the camcorder at a white, flat object such as a
1
2
3
sheet of white paper.
SELECT MWB
Follow step 1 through 3 on page 30 (“Manual White
Balance Adjustment”), select “MWB”.
MEMORIZE WHITE BALANCE
Press the MENU Jog Dial until “MWB” begins
blinking. “MWB” blinks while the white balance is
being stored in memory, then the Menu Screen
reappears when memorization is complete.
CLOSE MENU
Select Dial
Press the MENU Jog Dial.
4
MENU
Jog Dial
NOTES:
● To switch to automatic white balance adjustment, set
the M.W.B. in the Menu Screen to “AUTO”, or turn the
Select Dial to “AUTO LOCK”.
● Re-adjust the White Balance when the lighting has
changed, when the camcorder has been turned off and
on again, or when the Select Dial’s position has been
changed.
● When adjusted by putting coloured paper in front of
the subject in step 1 of “MWB”, this unit makes its
colour temperature standard for automatic white
balance. So you can enjoy shooting with different
colours. For example, when adjusting with red, blue or
yellow colours, the image becomes the colour which
approximates to green, orange or purple respectively.
● It is helpful to connect your camcorder to a colour
monitor when adjusting the white balance (੬ pg. 38).
RECORDING Advanced Features (cont.)
32
EN
Self-Timer
Recording
Start/Stop Button
You can set the delay between pressing the Recording
Start/Stop Button and the actual start of recording. If you
secure the camcorder, you (or whomever is operating the
camcorder) can enter the scene before recording starts.
NOTE:
Make sure the camcorder is in the Record-Standby mode
before performing the following steps.
ACCESS MENU SCREEN
Turn the Select Dial to any position except AUTO
Select Dial
1
2
3
LOCK, then press the MENU Jog Dial.
MENU Jog Dial
Menu Screen
ACCESS INT. TIME MENU SCREEN
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight bar
to “INT. TIME”, then press the MENU Jog Dial.
Viewfinder
MENU
4
MENU END
FOCUS
AUTO
SET INTERVAL TIME
EXPOSURE
DATE TIME
AUTO
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the highlight bar
to the desired time, then press the MENU Jog Dial.
The Menu Screen reappears and the highlight bar is
placed on “MENU END”.
25. 12. 98
TELE MACRO OFF
TAPE LENGTH T30
M. W. B.
AUTO
ZOOM SPEED FAST
4
NEXT
CLOSE MENU
Press the MENU Jog Dial.
4
5
4
BACK
REC TIME
INT. TIME
OFF
OFF
START DELAYED RECORDING
Press the Recording Start/Stop Button. When the
selected time has elapsed, recording begins
automatically.
TALLY LAMP ON
CHARACTER
D. ZOOM
ON
COLOUR BAR OFF
JLIP ID NO. 07
DEMO MODE OFF
MENU END
4
To Cancel Self-Timer . . .
... Before the recording begins, press the Recording Start/
INT. TIME
REC TIME
Stop Button to display “
”, then set “INT.
PAUSE
TIME” in the Menu Screen to “OFF”.
OFF
OFF
15 S
1 4 S
1 2 S
1 S
30 S
1 MIN
5 MIN
5 S
EXIT
EXIT
INT. TIME Menu
REC TIME Menu
INT. TIME Indicator
INT. TIME and
REC TIME
indications on the
normal screen
15S
1S
REC TIME Indicator
EN
33
Animation
Time-Lapse
Give stationary scenes or objects an illusion of
movement. This function allows you to shoot a
series of pictures, each slightly different, of the same
object for a brief period of time.
You can record sequentially at preset time spans.
Leaving the camcorder aimed at a specific subject,
you can record subtle changes over an extended
period of time.
NOTE:
NOTE:
Make sure the camcorder is in the Record-Standby
mode and the recording mode is set to “SP” before
performing the following steps.
Make sure the camcorder is in the Record-Standby
mode and the recording mode is set to “SP” before
performing the following steps.
ACCESS MENU SCREEN
ACCESS MENU SCREEN
Turn the Select Dial to any position except
Turn the Select Dial to any position except
1
2
AUTO LOCK, then press MENU Jog Dial.
1
2
AUTO LOCK, then press MENU Jog Dial.
SET RECORDING TIME
SET INTERVAL BETWEEN
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the
highlight bar to “REC TIME”, then press the
MENU Jog Dial. The REC TIME Menu appears.
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the
highlight bar to the desired time, then press the
MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screen reappears.
Press the MENU Jog Dial again to exit the
Menu Screen.
RECORDINGS
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the
highlight bar to “INT. TIME”, then press the
MENU Jog Dial. The INT. TIME Menu appears.
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the
highlight bar to the desired time, then press the
MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screen reappears.
SET RECORDING TIME
START RECORDING
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the
highlight bar to “REC TIME”, then press the
MENU Jog Dial. The REC TIME Menu appears.
Rotate the MENU Jog Dial to move the
highlight bar to the desired time, then press the
MENU Jog Dial. The Menu Screen reappears.
Press the MENU Jog Dial again to exit the
Menu Screen.
Press the Recording Start/Stop Button after
focusing on the subject. The recording stops
automatically after the selected period of time.
3
3
ASSEMBLE SERIES OF
PICTURES
Repeat step 3 for the desired number of
pictures.
4
5
START TIME-LAPSE
RELEASE ANIMATION MODE
RECORDING
Set “REC TIME” in the Menu screen to “OFF”.
Press the Recording Start/Stop Button.
Recording and intervals alternate
automatically.
4
5
NOTES:
RELEASE TIME-LAPSE MODE
● For best results, make sure the camcorder is
secured when shooting in Animation or
Time-Lapse mode.
To release when “
” is displayed, set
PAUSE
“REC TIME” and “INT. TIME” in the Menu
Screen to “OFF”. To release when
” and “REC ” are not displayed,
● Fade-or Wipe-in/out cannot be performed during
Animation or Time-Lapse shooting.
● Before performing other operations following
Animation or Time-Lapse recording, make sure
the Animation or Time-Lapse mode is deactivated.
● Self-Timer, Animation and Time-Lapse are
cancelled when the power is shut off or when the
cassette is ejected.
“
PAUSE
press the Recording Start/Stop Button to display
”, then set “REC TIME” and “INT.
TIME” in the Menu Screen to “OFF”.
“
PAUSE
PLAYBACK Basic Playback
34
EN
PLAY/PAUSE
LOAD A CASSETTE
Slide EJECT to open the cassette holder, then insert
the cassette with the label facing out. Press PUSH to
ensure the holder is closed and locked.
1
FF
REW
SELECT MODE
Set the Power Switch to “PLAY”. The power
indicator lights.
2
3
4
PLAY BACK
STOP
Press PLAY/PAUSE. The playback picture appears.
STOP PLAYBACK
Press STOP.
Rewind or Fast-forward the tape
Press REW to rewind, or FF to fast-forward the tape
during Stop mode.
Power Switch
NOTE:
The camcorder shuts off automatically after about 5
minutes in Stop mode. To turn on again, set the Power
Switch to “POWER OFF”, then to “PLAY”.
Tape counter
Recording mode indicator
SP
4
Tape running
indicator
M–0:23:45
4
3
: Playback
: Fast-Forward/
Forward Search
: Rewind/Reverse
Search
2
6 : Still Playback
PLAYBACK Features
EN
35
Tracking
AT
This function can be used to eliminate noise bars that
appear on-screen during playback. Initial setting is Auto
Tracking. Manual Tracking is also available.
ACTIVATE MANUAL TRACKING
Press the MENU Jog Dial during playback mode.
1
Keep rotating it until noise bars disappear.
•To return to Auto Tracking, press the MENU Jog
Dial. “AT” blinks. When Auto Tracking finishes,
the indication disappears.
NOTES:
● When noise bars appear during playback, the
camcorder enters the Auto Tracking mode and “AT” is
displayed.
● Manual Tracking may not work with tapes recorded on
other VCRs or camcorders.
MENU Jog Dial
PLAYBACK Features (cont.)
36
EN
FEATURE:
PURPOSE:
Still Playback
To pause during playback.
COUNTER R/M
OPERATION:
1) Press PLAY/PAUSE during
playback.
2) To resume normal playback, press
PLAY/PAUSE again.
Noise bars appear and pictures may
become monochrome during Still
Playback. This is normal.
PLAY/PAUSE
FF
NOTE:
REW
STOP
FEATURE:
PURPOSE:
Shuttle Search
To allow high-speed search in either
direction.
OPERATION:
Forward Search
1) Press FF during playback.
Reverse Search
1) Press REW during playback.
Noise bars appear and pictures may
become monochrome or darken in
Shuttle Search. This is normal.
NOTE:
FEATURE:
PURPOSE:
Counter Memory Function
To make it easier to locate a specific
tape segment.
OPERATION:
1) Press COUNTER R/M and hold for
more than 1 second. The counter
resets to “0:00:00”.
2) Press COUNTER R/M for less than
1 second. “M” appears.
3) After recording or playback, press
STOP, then REW. The tape
automatically stops at or close to
0:00:00.
4) Press PLAY/PAUSE to start
playback.
NOTES:
● The counter memory functions in
the Fast-Forward and Rewind
modes.
● To disable Counter Memory
Function, press COUNTER R/M for
less than 1 second so the “M”
disappears.
PLAYBACK Using The Cassette Adapter
Cassette Adapter
EN
37
Use this to play back a VHS-C video cassette recorded
with this camcorder. It is fully compatible with any VHS
video cassette recorder. The C-P7U adapter is battery
powered and automatically performs tape loading and
unloading.
INSERT BATTERY
Slide the battery cover up to remove it, and install
1
2
3
one “R6(AA)” size battery as shown in the
illustration to the left. Then reattach the cover.
VCR
INSERT CASSETTE IN ADAPTER
Slide the latch to open the adapter compartment
door, then insert the cassette and close the
compartment door.
Compartment door
PLAY BACK ON CONNECTED VCR
Load the cassette adapter into the VCR and play the
tape back as you would any other.
REMOVE CASSETTE FROM
ADAPTER
Slide the latch and the compartment door opens
automatically. This may take around 10 seconds. Do
not attempt to force the adapter open. Then insert
your finger in the hole on the underside of the
adapter as shown in the illustration to the left, push
up and remove the cassette.
4
Sliding latch
Reels
Compact
video cassette
NOTES:
● During tape loading and unloading, do not touch the
reels for safety and tape protection.
● During special-effect playback (slow motion, still
frame, etc.), the picture may vibrate or noise bars may
appear on the screen.
● To record on a VCR using a compact cassette and the
adapter, cover the adapter’s recording safety hole with
adhesive tape.
Recording safety hole
PLAYBACK Basic Connections
There are three basic types of connections. When making
the connections, refer also to your VCR and TV
instruction manuals.
38
EN
A
Connection To A VCR
(Editing, Dubbing and Playback)
When connecting
the cables, open
the jack cover.
NOTE:
Use the provided Audio and Video cables.
To AUDIO and
VIDEO OUT
connectors
CONNECT CAMCORDER TO VCR
As shown in the illustration to the left, connect the
Audio and
Video cables
(provided)
1
Audio and Video cables between the AUDIO and
VIDEO OUT connectors on the camcorder and
those on the VCR.
SUPPLY POWER
To
Turn on the camcorder, the VCR and the TV.
AUDIO and
VIDEO IN
connectors
If your TV/VCR
has the SCART
connector, use
the cable adapter.
(provided)
2
3
SELECT MODE
Set the VCR to its AUX input mode, and set the TV
to its VIDEO mode.
VCR
Connection To A TV With A/V Input
Antenna
B
Connectors (Playback ONLY)
NOTE:
Use the provided Audio and Video cables.
CONNECT CAMCORDER TO TV
As shown in the illustration to the left, connect the
RF unit
RF-V5E
(optional)
1
2
Audio and Video cables between the AUDIO and
VIDEO OUT connectors on the camcorder and
those on the TV.
SELECT MODE
To AUDIO, VIDEO and
RF DC OUT connectors
Set the TV to its VIDEO or AV mode (as specified in
its instructions).
NOTES:
● It is recommended to use the AC Power
Adapter/Charger as the power supply instead
of the battery pack.
Connection To A TV With NO A/V Input
Connectors (Playback ONLY)
● To monitor the picture and sound from the
camcorder without inserting a tape, set the
camcorder’s Power Switch to “CAMERA”,
then set your TV to the appropriate input
mode.
● If you have a TV or speakers that are not
specially shielded, do not place the speakers
adjacent to the TV as interference will occur
in the camcorder playback picture.
NOTE:
Use the optional RF-V5E RF unit.
*Refer to the RF-V5E instruction manual for connection
procedure.
TAPE DUBBING
EN
39
Tape Dubbing
CONNECT EQUIPMENT
Following the illustration to the left, connect the
camcorder and the VCR.
1
2
PLAY/PAUSE
PREPARE FOR DUBBING
Set the camcorder’s Power Switch to “PLAY”, turn
on the VCR’s power, and insert the appropriate
cassettes in the camcorder and the VCR.
SELECT VCR MODE
Engage the VCR’s AUX and Record-Pause modes.
3
4
FIND EDIT-IN POINT
Engage the camcorder’s Play mode to find a spot
just before the edit-in point. Once it’s reached, press
PAUSE on the camcorder.
Power Switch
START EDITING
Press PLAY on the camcorder and engage the VCR’s
Record mode.
When connecting
the cables, open
the jack cover.
To AUDIO and
VIDEO OUT
connectors
5
6
7
STOP EDITING TEMPORARILY
Engage the VCR’s Record-Pause mode and press
PAUSE on the camcorder.
Audio and
Video cables
(provided)
EDIT MORE SEGMENTS
Repeat steps 4 through 6 for additional editing, then
stop the VCR and camcorder when finished.
To AUDIO and
VIDEO IN
connectors
If your TV/VCR has
the SCART connector,
use the cable adapter.
(provided)
VCR
(Recording deck)
USING REMOTE CONTROL UNIT
The Full-Function Remote Control Unit can operate this camcorder from a distance as well as the basic
operations (PLAY, STOP, PAUSE, FF, and REW) of your VCR. This remote control unit makes additional
recording functions possible.
40
EN
INSTALLING THE BATTERY
A
B
1
PULL OUT BATTERY HOLDER
A
Type
: Pull out while sliding the lock hole.
: Pinch the release tab and pull out.
2
1 Type
2
B
3
3
1
1
INSERT BATTERY
Release tab
Lock hole
Making sure the plus (+) side is up, insert the
lithium battery (CR2025)* into the battery
holder.
1
2
3
1
2
0
!
REPLACE BATTERY HOLDER
Insert the battery holder into the remote
control unit, and push the holder until it clicks
into place.
3
5
4
@
#
$
%
*Read the caution concerning lithium batteries
(੬ pg. 2).
6
8
7
9
^
&
RM-V700U (provided)
FUNCTIONS
BUTTONS
With the camcorder’s power switch set
to “CAMERA”.
With the camcorder’s power switch set
to “PLAY”.
1 PAUSE IN Connector
—
੬ pg. 43
2 Infrared beam
transmitting window
Transmits the beam signal.
3 MBR SET Button
4 INT. TIME Button
5 REC TIME Button
6 FF Button
—
੬ pg. 42
Self-Timer/Time-Lapse (੬ pg. 41)
Animation/Time-Lapse (੬ pg. 41)
Retake (forward) (੬ pg. 15)
—
—
FF/FF Shuttle Search (੬ pg. 34, 36)
7 REW Button
8 PAUSE Button
9 PLAY Button
Retake (rewind)/Quick Review (
੬
pg. 15) Rew/Rew Shuttle Search (੬ pg. 34, 36)
Pause (੬ pg. 34)
—
—
Playback start (੬ pg. 34)
0 START/STOP Button
! VISS Button
Functions same as the Recording Start/Stop button on the camco—rder.
Index Code marking (੬ pg. 41)
—
—
@ ZOOM (T/W) Buttons Zoom in/out (੬ pg. 14)
# VCR CTL Button
$ A.DUB Button
% STOP Button
^ INSERT Button
& R.A.EDIT Buttons
—
—
—
—
—
੬ pg. 42
Audio dubbing (੬ pg. 47)
Stop (੬ pg. 34)
Insert Editing (੬ pg. 46)
੬ pg. 44
EN
41
FEATURE:
PURPOSE:
Self-Timer, Animation and Time-Lapse
The remote control lets you set/release
Interval Timer and Rec Time functions
as well as the Menu Screen.
Transmitted beam
effective area
OPERATION:
Self-Timer
1) Set
15°
Instead of performing steps 1 through
4 on pg. 32 (“Self-Timer”), press INT.
TIME on the remote control. Each
time INT. TIME is pressed, the
Interval Timer indicator appears,
changing in the following order: 15S,
30S, 1MIN, 5MIN and No indication
(off).
Remote sensor
15°
When using the remote control, be sure to
point it at the remote sensor. The above
illustration shows the approximate transmitted
beam effective area for indoor use.
The transmitted beam may not be effective or
may cause incorrect operation outdoors or
when the remote sensor is directly exposed to
sunlight or powerful lighting.
2) Release
Instead of setting “INT. TIME” to
“OFF” in the Menu, press INT. TIME
on the remote control until the
Interval Timer indicator disappears.
Animation
1) Set
Instead of performing steps 1 and 2
on pg. 33 (“Animation”), press REC
TIME on the remote control. Each
time REC TIME is pressed, the Rec
Time indicator appears, changing in
the following order: 1/4S, 1/2S, 1S,
5S and No indication (off).
Interval Timer Indicator
Viewfinder
2) Release
Index Code
Marking
Instead of using the Menu in step 5
on pg. 33, press REC TIME on the
remote control until the Rec Time
indicator disappears.
1MIN
1 2S
INDEX
Time-Lapse
1) Set
Rec Time Indicator
Instead of performing steps 1 through
3 on pg. 33 (“Time-Lapse”), press
INT. TIME and REC TIME on the
remote control. Each time INT. TIME
is pressed, the Interval Timer
indicator appears, changing in the
following order: 15S, 30S, 1MIN,
5MIN and No indication (off). Each
time REC TIME is pressed, the Rec
Time indicator appears, changing in
the following order: 1/4S, 1/2S, 1S,
5S and No indication (off).
2) Release
Instead of using the Menu in step 5
on pg. 33, press INT. TIME and REC
TIME on the remote control until the
indicators disappear.
START/STOP
NOTE:
Also refer to pgs. 32 and 33.
VISS
FEATURE:
PURPOSE:
Index Code Marking
To give you automatic access to any
selected point on a recording.
INT. TIME
REC TIME
OPERATION:
NOTE:
1) Press VISS once to place the index
code. “INDEX” blinks during
marking.
If VISS is pressed during Record-
Standby mode, the mark is placed
where START/STOP is pressed.
RM-V700U
(provided)
USING REMOTE CONTROL UNIT (cont.)
42
EN
Random Assemble Editing [R.A.Edit]
Create edited videos easily using your camcorder as the
source player. You can select up to 8 “cuts” for automatic
editing, in any order you like. R.A.Edit is more easily
performed when the RM-V700U MBR (Multi-Brand
Remote, ੬ pg. 40) is set to operate with your brand of
VCR (see VCR CODE LIST), but can also be performed by
operating the VCR manually.
MBR SET
VCR CTL
1
4
7
2
5
8
3
6
9
Before operation, make sure the lithium battery is
installed in the remote control RM-V700U (੬ pg. 40).
RM-V700U
(provided)
0
SET REMOTE/VCR CODE
VCR CODE LIST
SET REMOTE TO OPERATE VCR
Turn off the power to the VCR and point the remote
towards the VCR’s infrared sensor. Then, referring to
the VCR CODE LIST on the left, press and hold MBR
SET, and press button (A) and then (B).
VCR BRAND BUTTONS
VCR BRAND
NAME
(A) (B)
NAME
1
2
AKAI
6
6
7
2ꢀ
4ꢀ
7
PHILIPS
1
9
1
9
9
9
1
3
7
9ꢀ
5ꢀ
1ꢀ
4ꢀ
1ꢀ
6ꢀ
2ꢀ
3ꢀ
2ꢀ
•The code is automatically set once you release the
MBR SET button, and the VCR’s power comes on.
BLAUPUNKT
FERGUSON
1
3
9
9
3
7ꢀ
8ꢀ
2
OPERATE VCR
Make sure the VCR’s power is on. Then, while
holding VCR CTL, press the button on the remote for
the desired function. The functions the remote can
control are PLAY, STOP, PAUSE, FF, REW and VCR
REC STBY (you don’t need to press VCR CTL for this
one).
GRUNDIG
HITACHI
1
3
4ꢀ
4
ꢀ
ꢀ
SANYO
3
3
6ꢀ
5
6
6
6ꢀ
3
SELECO,
REX
9
9
1ꢀ
6
JVC
A
B
C
9
9
9
1ꢀ
6ꢀ
3
You’re now ready to try Random Assemble Editing.
SHARP
1
1
5ꢀ
`
IMPORTANT
6
6
3
3
9
9
9
3
5ꢀ
`ꢀ
9ꢀ
1ꢀ
1ꢀ
6ꢀ
7ꢀ
2
SONY
MITSUBISHI
6
6
7ꢀ
8
Although the MBR is compatible with JVC VCRs and
those of many other makers, it may not work with yours
or may offer limited functions.
NEC
3
3
7ꢀ
8
ꢀ
THOMSON,
TELEFUNKEN,
SABA,
NOTES:
PANASONIC
1
1
1
9
1
3ꢀ
7ꢀ
1ꢀ
4ꢀ
8
● If the VCR’s power doesn’t come on in step 1, try
another code from the VCR CODE LIST.
● Some brands of VCR don’t come on automatically. In
this case, turn the power on manually and try step 2.
● If the RM-V700U is not able to control the VCR, use
the controls on the VCR.
NORDMENDE
TOSHIBA
6
6
9ꢀ
1
EN
43
MAKE CONNECTIONS
CONNECT TO . . .
A
JVC VCR EQUIPPED WITH REMOTE
PAUSE TERMINAL
Connect the editing cable to the Remote PAUSE
terminal.
1
Open the cover
B
C
JVC VCR NOT EQUIPPED WITH REMOTE
PAUSE TERMINAL BUT EQUIPPED WITH
R.A. EDIT CONNECTOR
To AUDIO and
VIDEO OUT
connectors
To J terminal
(JLIP)
Connect the editing cable to the R.A.EDIT
connector.
B
A
VCR OTHER THAN TYPE OR
Connect the editing cable to the RM-V700U’s
Pause-In jack.
Audio and
Video cables
(provided)
PREPARE CAMCORDER
Editing cable
(provided)
Insert a recorded tape and set the Power Switch to
“PLAY”.
2
3
To AUDIO
and VIDEO IN
connectors
PREPARE VCR
Turn the power on, insert a recordable tape and
engage the AUX mode (refer to VCR’s instructions).
C
A B
If your TV/VCR
has the SCART
connector, use
the cable adapter.
(provided)
To Remote
PAUSE
To Pause-In
VCR
(Recording deck)
RM-V700U
(provided)
USING REMOTE CONTROL UNIT (cont.)
SELECT SCENES
44
EN
PLAY/PAUSE
FF
ACCESS R.A. EDIT COUNTER
DISPLAY
STOP
Press PLAY/PAUSE, then press ON/OFF and the
1
2
3
counter display appears in the viewfinder and the
screen of the connected TV.
REW
REGISTER BEGINNING OF SCENE
Press REW or FF to locate the beginning of a scene
you want, then press IN/OUT to register that point.
The data appears under “IN” on the display.
REGISTER END OF SCENE
Press REW or FF to locate the end of the scene and
press IN/OUT to register it. The data appears under
“OUT” on the display. The total time of the
registered scene(s) is displayed at the bottom of the
screen.
REGISTER ADDITIONAL SCENES
Repeat steps 2 and 3 for each additional scene
(as many as 8).
4
5
RM-V700U
(provided)
MAKE CORRECTIONS
Press CANCEL during steps 2 and 3 to erase the
FF
PAUSE
most recently registered point.
REW
PLAY
IN/OUT
ON/OFF
CANCEL
NOTES:
● There must be at least one second between an in-point
and its corresponding out-point.
● To ensure correct operation, there should be at least 15
seconds between an out-point and the next in-point.
● Blank portions of tape cannot be registered as in-points
or out-points.
● If it takes more than 5 minutes to search for an in-point,
the VCR’s Record-Pause mode is cancelled and editing
doesn’t take place.
● Pressing ON/OFF clears all in- and out-points from
memory.
● Leave a small margin for error around each in-point to
ensure the scene is recorded in its entirety.
IN
0:00:25
OUT
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
--:--:--
COUNTER
TOTAL
0:00:25
0:00:00
IN
OUT
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
0:00:25
0:01:05
0:03:18
0:02:33
0:04:11
0:03:31
0:02:53
--:--:--
COUNTER
TOTAL
0:04:11
0:01:13
EN
45
AUTOMATIC EDITING TO VCR
Original tape (camcorder)
1
IN
3
2
IN
ENGAGE VCR’S RECORD-PAUSE
MODE
OUT
IN OUT
OUT
Point the remote control towards the VCR’s infrared
sensor and press VCR REC STBY, or manually
engage the VCR’s Record-Pause mode.
1
2
Edited tape (VCR)
BEGIN AUTOMATIC EDITING
Press the MENU Jog Dial on the camcorder, and the
previously selected scenes are copied to the VCR in
the specified order.
While editing, the R.A. Edit counter of the scene
which is beging copied is shown with a blinking
highlight.
STOP
END AUTOMATIC EDITING
When all selected scenes have been copied, the
camcorder and VCR enter the still or pause mode.
Press STOP on both units. To make the R.A. Edit
counter display disappear, press ON/OFF.
3
•When finished editing, be sure to disconnect the
editing cable and the audio/video cable.
MENU Jog Dial
NOTES:
C
● If you performed step 1
on page 43 (“MAKE
VCR REC STBY
ON/OFF
CONNECTIONS”), keep the remote control pointed at
the VCR during editing.
● The on-screen display only appears while the
camcorder searches for each scene.
● There may be noise at in- or out-points on the edited
tape with certain VCRs.
RM-V700U
(provided)
SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ON THE REMOTE CONTROL
Using the RM-V700U, it is also possible to perform deck-to-deck
Random Assemble Editing. The playback deck must be an R.A. Edit-
capable JVC VCR. The recording deck can be...
Ⅲ a VCR other than JVC, or
AV OUT
Player (JVC VCR)
Ⅲ a JVC VCR which has neither a Remote PAUSE nor an R.A. EDIT
connector
To
Editing cable
R.A. EDIT
(provided)
How to use:
— Connect the playback deck and RM-V700U as shown on the
left.
AV IN
— Set the RM-700U to correspond to the brand of the recording
deck. (੬ pg. 42)
— For Random Assemble Editing procedure, please refer to the
instruction manual of the JVC VCR you are using as the
playback deck.
Recording deck
To
PAUSE IN
Notes:
Ⅲ RM-V700U cannot be used to control the playback deck.
Ⅲ RM-V700U is capable of controlling basic operations of the
recording deck. While pressing VCR CTL, press PLAY, STOP,
PAUSE, FF or REW for these functions. (Not possible with some
brands and models). Other buttons cannot be used.
Ⅲ To put the recording deck in the Record-Pause mode, use the
controls on the recording deck itself.
RM-V700U
(provided)
USING REMOTE CONTROL UNIT (cont.)
46
EN
Insert Editing
You can record a new scene into a previously recorded
tape, replacing a section of the original recording with
minimal picture distortion at the in- and out-points. The
original audio remains unchanged.
COUNTER R/M
PLAY/PAUSE
NOTE:
REW
FF
Use the RM-V700U remote control unit to perform this
procedure.
SELECT MODE
Set the Power Switch to “PLAY”.
1
STOP
FIND EDIT-OUT POINT
Play back the tape, locate the point and press
2
3
PAUSE on the camcorder or the remote control.
RESET COUNTER
Press and hold COUNTER R/M for more than
1 second to reset the tape counter, then press again
for less than 1 second and make sure “M” appears.
Power Switch
Insert editing
indicator
FIND EDIT-IN POINT
Press REW to go a little beyond the beginning of the
scene you want to replace, press PLAY to view the
recorded tape, and press PAUSE exactly at the point
where the new scene should start.
4
5
M–0:12:34
Tape Counter
ENGAGE INSERT EDITING MODE
Press and hold INSERT, and without releasing
INSERT, press and release PAUSE. The Insert mode
is engaged. When the scene the camcorder is aimed
at appears on the screen, go to the next step.
Viewfinder
BEGIN INSERT EDITING
Press START/STOP. When the counter reaches
“0:00:00”, editing stops automatically and the
camcorder enters the Insert-Pause mode.
6
7
END INSERT EDITING
Press STOP.
NOTES:
START/STOP
● After step 5, Retake (੬ pg. 15) can be performed.
● The tape may stop slightly before or after the desig-
nated end point, and noise bars may appear. Neither
indicates a defect in the unit.
PLAY
REW
PAUSE
● Only video signal is recorded in the Insert Editing
mode.
INSERT
RM-V700U
(provided)
EN
47
Audio dubbing indicator
Audio Dubbing
You can record a new soundtrack on a prerecorded tape
(normal audio only).
e
4
M–0:05:20
Perform steps 1, 2 and 3 of the Insert Editing procedure
(੬ pg. 46) before continuing.
•The sound comes from the built-in microphone (or an
external microphone if connected).
FIND EDIT-IN POINT
Press REW to go a little beyond the beginning of the
Viewfinder
1
scene onto which you want to dub new audio, press
PLAY to view the recorded tape, then press PAUSE
at exactly the point where dubbing should start.
ENGAGE AUDIO DUB-STANDBY
MODE
Press and hold A. DUB, and without releasing
2
3
A. DUB, press and release PAUSE.
BEGIN AUDIO DUBBING
Press PLAY. When the counter reaches “0:00:00”,
Audio Dubbing stops automatically and the
camcorder enters the Audio Dub-Standby mode.
To external
microphone
input jack
(capped)
END AUDIO DUBBING
Microphone
Press STOP.
4
NOTES:
● Do not press FF or REW during Audio Dub-Standby, or
the edit points will not be accurate.
● If the microphone is too close to the TV, or if the TV’s
volume is too high, whistling or howling may occur.
PLAY
REW
A. DUB
PAUSE
NOTES (for Insert Editing and
Audio Dubbing):
RM-V700U
(provided)
● Insert Editing and audio Dubbing may not work
correctly if the tape contains blank segments, or if the
recording speed was changed during the original
recording.
● To edit/dub onto a tape, make sure the Erase Protection
tab is in the position that allows recording. If not, slide
the tab. Some cassettes have removable tabs. If the tab
has been removed, cover the hole with adhesive tape.
● Do not press STOP during Insert Editing or Audio
Dubbing, or the edit points will not be accurate.
● During Insert Editing and Audio Dubbing, when Insert-
Pause or Audio Dub-Standby is engaged, the counter
may go slightly past “0:00:00”. Recording, however,
stops at exactly 0:00:00.
TROUBLESHOOTING
48
EN
SYMPTOM
POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)
POWER
No power is supplied.
● The battery pack has not been attached correctly
(੬ pg. 4).
● The battery pack is not charged (੬ pg. 4).
● The power supply has not been correctly connected
(੬ pg. 5).
The power suddenly goes off and
doesn’t come back on by itself.
● The battery pack has completely discharged.
● Remove the cassette and disconnect the power source,
then after a few minutes, try turning the power back on. If
it still doesn’t come on, consult your nearest JVC dealer.
RECORDING
Recording cannot be performed.
● Make sure the Erase Protection tab is in the position that
allows recording. If not, slide the tab. Some cassettes have
removable tabs. If the tab has been removed, cover the
hole with adhesive tape.
Recording does not start.
● The camcorder Power Switch has not been set to
“CAMERA” (੬ pg. 12).
PLAYBACK
The tape is running, but there’s no
playback picture.
● The TV has not been set to its VIDEO mode.
● If A/V connection is used, the TV’s VIDEO/TV Switch has
not been set to VIDEO.
● The RF unit has not been set to the correct channel.
Playback picture is blurred or
interrupted.
● The video heads are dirty or worn out. Consult your
nearest JVC dealer for head cleaning or replacement.
The counter indication is blurred
during Still playback.
● This is normal.
TAPE TRANSPORT
The tape stops during fast-forward
or rewind.
● The Counter Memory Function has been activated
(੬ pg. 36).
Rewinding or fast-forwarding
cannot be performed.
● The tape is already fully wound on one reel or the other.
EN
49
SYMPTOM
POSSIBLE CAUSE(S)
OTHER
The tape won’t eject.
● The battery pack is running low.
● The Select Dial is set to “AUTO LOCK”.
● This sometimes occurs when the contrast between the
background and the object is great. It is not a defect of the
camcorder.
Some functions are not available.
Vertical white lines appear when
shooting a very bright object.
Bright, crystal-shaped spots appear
in the viewfinder.
● Sunlight is directly entering the lens. This is not a defect of
the camcorder.
The viewfinder and the lens have
become dirty (ex. fingerprints).
● Wipe them gently with soft cloth.
The picture is blurred in the Quick
Review or Retake mode.
●
This is normal while recording in the LP mode. Some noise
may be present while recording in the SP mode ( pg. 8).
੬
An error number (i.e. E03) appears.
The image is out of focus.
● Turn the camcorder’s power off, then disconnect the
power source. After a few minutes, try turning the power
on again. If the error number still appears in the view-
finder, consult your nearest JVC dealer.
● The dioptre needs to be adjusted (੬ pg. 10).
● The scene being shot is adversely affecting the operation
of Auto Focus (੬ pg. 28).
The date and time displays
disappear.
● If you remove the power source from the camcorder while
the power is on, all settings and selections are erased.
Make sure to turn the camcorder’s power off before
disconnecting the power source.
The wrong date and time are
displayed/recorded.
● If you have not performed Date/Time Setting (੬ pg. 7),
the date and time are not displayed/recorded correctly. Be
sure that Date/Time setting is carried out.
Even though the Lens Cover is open,
the Lens Cover Warning indicator
blinks.
● The Lens Cover Warning indicator may blink when the
camcorder is used in dark areas, regardless of the position
of the Lens Cover.
The camcorder is a microcomputer-controlled device. External noise and interference (from a TV, a radio,
etc.) might prevent it from functioning properly. In such cases, first disconnect its power supply unit
(battery pack, AC Power Adapter/Battery Charger, etc.) and clock battery; and then re-connect it and
proceed as usual from the beginning.
INDEX
50
EN
5
6
7
i
1
9
0
!
4
8
Q
^
q o
p
2 3
u
W
)
R
@ # $ %
(
Y
E
w e r t
T
& * y
EN
51
Controls
Connectors
1 Power Zoom Button ........................... ੬ pg. 14
) DC IN Jack ......................................... ੬ pg. 5
2 Select Dial ......................................... ੬ pg. 18
3 Multi-Function Control
The jacks q to t are located beneath the jack
cover.
q External Microphone Input Jack ......... ੬ pg. 47
•EFFECT Button ................................. ੬ pg. 20
•WIDE Button ................................... ੬ pg. 21
•TITLE Button .................................... ੬ pg. 22
•SUPER LOLUX Button ..................... ੬ pg. 21
w J terminal [JLIP (Joint Level Interface Protocol)
Connector]
•Connect the editing cable when performing
Random Assemble Editing (੬ pg. 42 – 45).
4 PUSH Button...................................... ੬ pg. 9
5 Recording Mode [SP/LP] Button ......... ੬ pg. 8
6 DATE/TIME Button ............................. ੬ pg. 17
COUNTER R/M Button ....................... ੬ pg. 34
7 Picture Stabiliser Button ..................... ੬ pg. 15
•It is used to connect the camcorder to a device
such as a personal computer.
For further details consult your nearest JVC
dealer.
•JLIP-controlled editing from camcorder to VCR
is not possible if the VCR is not equipped with
a J terminal.
8 REW Button ....................................... ੬ pg. 34
RETAKE R [Quick Review] Button ...... ੬ pg. 15
e VIDEO OUT Connector ..................... ੬ pg. 38
r RF DC OUT Connector ...................... ੬ pg. 38
t AUDIO OUT Connector .................... ੬ pg. 38
9 PLAY/PAUSE Button ........................... ੬ pg. 34
0 FF Button ........................................... ੬ pg. 34
RETAKE F Button ................................ ੬ pg. 15
! STOP Button ...................................... ੬ pg. 34
@ EJECT Switch ...................................... ੬ pg. 9
Indicators
y Power Indicator .................................. ੬ pg. 12
u Tally Lamp ......................................... ੬ pg. 12
# Function Navigator Dial
[MENU Jog Dial] ................................ ੬ pg. 7
$ LIGHT OFF/AUTO/ON Switch ........... ੬ pg. 16
% BATT. [Battery] RELEASE Switch ......... ੬ pg. 4
^ Dioptre Adjustment ............................ ੬ pg. 10
& Recording Start/Stop Button................ ੬ pg. 12
* Power Switch ................................ ੬ pg.12, 34
( LENS COVER Switch .......................... ੬ pg. 12
Other Parts
i Video Light......................................... ੬ pg. 16
o Microphone ....................................... ੬ pg. 47
p •Camera sensor
Be careful not to cover this area; built-in
here is the sensor necessary for shooting.
•Remote Sensor ................................. ੬ pg. 41
Q Clock Battery Compartment ............... ੬ pg. 6
W Battery Pack Mount ............................ ੬ pg. 4
E Shoulder Strap Eyelets ........................ ੬ pg. 11
R Electronic Viewfinder ......................... ੬ pg. 10
T Grip Strap .......................................... ੬ pg. 10
Y Tripod Mounting Socket ..................... ੬ pg. 11
INDEX (cont.)
52
EN
1
2 3
4 5
6 7
30MIN
4
S.LX
T30
8
^
*
REC SP
&
(
444
TWILIGHT
9
NORM 01
0
@
#
LENS COVER MWB
!
PAUSE
5MIN
1 4S TAPE END
)
q
$
MERRY CHRISTMAS
25.12.98
22:50:00
%
Viewfinder Indications
1 Cassette Warning/
# •Record-Standby Mode Indicator .......... ੬ pg. 12
Tape Remaining Time ............................ ੬ pg. 13
•Lens Cover Warning:
When no cassette is inserted: the cassette (
)
LENS COVER ...................................... ੬ pg. 13
warning blinks.
$ Instant Title Display ............................... ੬ pg. 22
% Date/Time/Character Display ................. ੬ pg. 17
^ Battery Pack Remaining Power Indicator
When Erase Protection tab is not in the position that
allows recording: the cassette (
) warning lights.
Otherwise, the tape remaining time is displayed and
the tape remaining time warning blinks when the
tape is about to reach its end.
Changes as follows according to the battery pack’s
remaining power level: “
”.
When the power is almost gone, the indicator
When the Power Switch is set to “PLAY” and a tape
“
” blinks (battery power warning), then the
is loaded: the cassette (
) mark is displayed
unit shuts off. Replace the battery pack with a fully
charged one.
regardless of the Erase Protection tab’s position.
2 Recording Mode (SP/LP) Indicator.......... ੬ pg. 8
Note: The symbol containing 3 darkened squares
3 Multi-Function Control
—
— does not necessarily mean that the
Indication ....................................... ੬ pg. 20 – 22
battery pack is fully charged.
Displayed when any of the buttons located on the
Multi-Function Control is pressed. The indication
disappears within approx. 2 seconds.
& Focus Indicator ...................................... ੬ pg. 29
* Exposure Control Level Counter ............. ੬ pg. 27
( White Balance Mode Indicator .............. ੬ pg. 30
) Clock Battery Warning
4,9 Programme AE Indicator ................... ੬ pg. 18
Displayed at 4 for approx. 1 second when the
Select Dial is switched from one position to another.
Then only the indicator remains at 9.
Blinks for approx. 10 seconds when the power is
turned on. This display also blinks when the clock
(lithium) battery is either not installed or has
discharged. Install or replace the old battery with a
new one (੬ pg. 6).
4,0 Fade/wipe-Standby............................ ੬ pg. 20
Displayed at 4 for approx. 2 seconds when the
Fade/Wipe is switched from one function to another
by pressing the EFFECT button. Then only the
indicator remains at 0.
q •Tape End Display: TAPE END .............. ੬ pg. 13
Appears when the end of the tape is reached
during playback, recording or fast-forward.
5 Super LoLux Indicator ............................ ੬ pg. 21
6 Tape Length Indicator ............................ ੬ pg. 8
7 Zoom Indicator Bar................................ ੬ pg. 14
8 Recording Indicator ............................... ੬ pg. 12
! Picture Stabilizer Indicator ..................... ੬ pg. 15
•Condensation Warning:
When this indication appears, all functions except
tape eject and power on/off are disabled. Turn the
unit off (without removing the power source) for a
few hours, and when you turn it on again the
indication should disappear.
@ Interval Timer/Recording Time
Indicator ................................................ ੬ pg. 32
CAUTIONS
EN
53
General Battery Precautions
•When the C-P6U or C-P7U (cassette adapter) is
not functioning even when correctly operated, the
battery is exhausted. Replace it with a fresh one.
•Use only the following battery:
Cassettes
To properly use and store your cassettes, be sure to
read the following cautions:
1. During use . . .
.... make sure the cassette bears the VHS-C
mark.
C-P6U or C-P7U..................... R6 (AA) size
.... be aware that recording onto prerecorded
tapes automatically erases the previously
recorded video and audio signals.
.... make sure the cassette is positioned properly
when inserting.
.... do not load and unload the cassette
repeatedly without allowing the tape to run
at all. This slackens the tape and can result in
damage.
Please make note of the following rules for battery
use. When misused, battery can leak or explode.
1. Refer to the C-P6U/C-P7U instructions when
replacing the battery.
2. Do not expose the battery to excessive heat as it
can leak or explode.
3. Do not dispose of battery in a fire.
4. Remove battery from the unit if it is to be stored
for an extended period to avoid battery leakage
which can cause malfunctions.
.... do not open the front tape cover. This
exposes the tape to fingerprints and dust.
2. Store cassettes . . .
Battery Packs
.... away from heaters or other heat sources.
.... out of direct sunlight.
.... where they won’t be subject to unnecessary
shock or vibration.
.... where they won’t be exposed to strong
magnetic fields (such as those generated by
motors, transformers or magnets).
.... vertically, in their original cases.
The supplied battery pack is a
nickel-cadmium battery. Before using
the supplied battery pack or an
optional battery pack, be sure to read
the following cautions:
1. To avoid hazard . . .
.... do not burn.
Terminals
.... do not short-circuit the terminals.
.... do not modify or disassemble.
.... use only specified chargers.
Main Unit
1. For safety, DO NOT . . .
2. To prevent damage and prolong service life . . .
.... do not subject to unnecessary shock.
.... avoid repeated charging without fully
discharging.
.... open the camcorder’s chassis.
.... disassemble or modify the unit.
.... short-circuit the terminals of the battery pack.
Keep it away from metallic objects when not
in use.
.... allow inflammables, water or metallic objects
to enter the unit.
.... remove the battery pack or disconnect the
power supply while the power is on.
.... leave the battery pack attached when the
camcorder is not in use.
.... charge in an environment where tempera-
tures are within the tolerances shown in the
chart below. This is a chemical reaction type
battery—cooler temperatures impede
chemical reaction, while warmer tempera-
tures can prevent complete charging.
.... store in a cool, dry place. Extended exposure
to high temperatures will increase natural
discharge and shorten service life.
.... avoid prolonged uncharged storage.
.... remove from charger or powered unit when
not in use, as some machines use current
even when switched off.
2. Avoid using the unit . . .
.... in places subject to excessive humidity or
dust.
.... in places subject to soot or steam such as
near a cooking stove.
.... in places subject to excessive shock or
vibration.
.... near a television set.
.... near appliances generating strong magnetic
or electric fields (speakers, broadcasting
antennas, etc.).
.... in places subject to extremely high (over
40°C) or extremely low (under 0°C)
temperatures.
NOTES:
● It is normal for the battery pack to be warm after
charging, or after use.
Temperature Range Specifications
Charging ......................................... 10°C to 35°C
Operation........................................ 0°C to 40°C
Storage ............................................ –10°C to 30°C
● Recharging time is based on room temperature of
20°C.
● The lower the temperature, the longer recharging
takes.
CAUTIONS (cont.)
54
EN
3. DO NOT leave the unit . . .
.... in places of over 50°C.
For Your Maintenance
.... in places where humidity is extremely low.
(below 35%) or extremely high (above 80%).
.... in direct sunlight.
.... in a closed car in summer.
.... near a heater.
1. After Use
1 Set the power switch to “POWER OFF” to
turn off the camcorder.
2 Slide EJECT to open the cassette holder, then
remove the cassette.
3 Close and lock the cassette holder by pressing
4. To protect the unit, DO NOT . . .
.... allow it to become wet.
PUSH.
.... drop the unit or strike it against hard objects.
.... subject it to shock or excessive vibration
during transportation.
.... keep the lens directed at extremely bright
objects for long periods.
.... direct the eyepiece of the viewfinder at the
sun.
.... carry it by holding the viewfinder. Be sure to
hold the main unit with both hands or use
the grip.
4 Slide BATT. RELEASE to remove the battery
pack.
5 Slide the LENS COVER open/close switch to
close the lens cover.
2. Cleaning The Camcorder
1 CLEAN EXTERIOR
Wipe gently with a soft cloth.
2 CLEAN LENS
Blow it with a blower brush, then wipe gently
with lens cleaning paper.
3 REMOVE EYEPIECE
.... swing it excessively when using the shoulder
strap.
Turn the eyepiece counterclockwise and pull
it out.
4 CLEAN VIEWFINDER
About moisture condensation . . .
Remove dust using a blower brush.
5 RE-ATTACH EYEPIECE
Align the marks, re-attach the eyepiece and
turn it clockwise.
● You may have observed that pouring a cold
liquid into a glass will cause drops of water to
form on the glass’ outer surface. This same
phenomenon occurs on the head drum of a
camcorder when it is moved from a cool
place to a warm place, after heating a cold
room, under extremely humid conditions or
in a place directly subjected to the cool air
from an air conditioner.
NOTES:
● Avoid using strong cleaning agents such as
benzine or alcohol.
● Cleaning should be done only after the battery
pack has been removed or other power units have
been disconnected.
● Moisture on the head drum can cause severe
damage to the video tape, and can lead to
internal damage to the camcorder itself.
● Mould may form if the lens is left dirty.
Serious malfunctioning
If malfunctioning occurs, stop using the unit
immediately and consult your local JVC dealer.
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL
EN
55
AC POWER ADAPTER/BATTERY CHARGER
(AA-V15EG)
Format
: VHS PAL standard
Power source
Power consumption
light on
: DC 6V
Power requirement
: AC 110 V to 240 V`,
50/60 Hz
: 5.1 W
: 8.0 W
: PAL-type
Power consumption
Output
Charge
VTR
Charging system
: 23 W
light off
Signal system
Video recording system
Luminance
: DC 8.5 V
: DC 6.3 V
, 1.3 A
, 1.8 A
: Constant current,
peak detection,
timer controlled
: 140 (W) x 42 (H) x
68 (D) mm
: FM recording
: Converted sub-carrier
direct recording
Conforms to VHS
standard
Colour
Dimensions
Weight
Cassette
Tape speed
:
cassette
: Approx. 300 g
CASSETTE ADAPTER (C-P7U)
Dimensions
SP
LP
: 23.39 mm/sec.
: 11.70 mm/sec.
: 188 (W) x 25 (H) x
Recording time (max.)
104 (D) mm
: Approx. 240 g
SP
LP
: 60 minutes
: 120 minutes
(with EC-60 cassette)
Weight
Accessory
: “AA (R6)”-size battery x 1
Provided Accessories ...................... ੬ pg. 3
Operating temperature : 0°C to +40°C
Operating humidity
Storage temperature
Weight
: 35% to 80%
: –20°C to +50°C
: Approx. 810 g
Optional Accessories
•Battery Packs BN-V12U, BN-V22U, BN-V25U
•Car Battery Charger BH-V3E
Dimensions
(Including viewfinder) : 113 (W) x 117 (H) x
242 (D) mm
•RF Unit RF-V5E
•Compact VHS-C Cassettes EC-60/45/30
•Active Carrying Bag CB-V7U
CAMERA
Pick up
Lens
: 1/4” format CCD
: F1.6, f = 3.8 to 83.6 mm,
22:1 power zoom lens
with auto iris and macro
control, filter diameter
46 mm
: Electronic viewfinder
with 0.5” black/white
CRT
•Remote Control Unit (MBR) RM-V700U
Some accessories are not available in some areas.
Please consult your nearest JVC dealer for details on
accessories and their availability.
Specifications shown are for SP mode unless
otherwise indicated.
E. & O. E. Design and specifications subject to
change without notice.
Viewfinder
White balance
adjustment
: Auto/Manual adjustment
VIDEO
Output
: 1 Vp-p, 75 ohms,
unbalanced (via VIDEO
OUT connector)
AUDIO
Output
: –8 dBs, 1 k-ohm
(via AUDIO OUT
connector)
External microphone
input
: –68 dBs, high impedance
unbalanced with
ø3.5 mm (MONO)
EN
VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN, LIMITED
0P3ri9n8teMdKinV*JaUpNan*VP
EE
COPYRIGHT© 1998 VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN, LTD.
|