Operator’s Manual
Rear-tine Tiller Models
630C—Tuffy®
634A—Super Bronco
634K—ProLine
TM
Model 634A Shown
IMPORTANT: Read safety rules and instructions carefully before operating equipment.
Warning: This unit is equipped with an internal combustion engine and should not be used on or near any unimproved forest-covered, brush-
covered or grass-covered land unless the engine’s exhaust system is equipped with a spark arrester meeting applicable local or state laws (if
any). If a spark arrester is used, it should be maintained in effective working order by the operator. In the State of California the above is required
by law (Section 4442 of the California Public Resources Code). Other states may have similar laws. Federal laws apply on federal lands. A spark
arrester for the muffler is available through your nearest engine authorized service dealer or contact the service department, P.O. Box 361131
Cleveland, Ohio 44136-0019.
Troy-Bilt LLC, P.O. BOX 361131 CLEVELAND, OHIO 44136-0019
PRINTED IN U.S.A.
FORM NO. 770-10594F
10/6/04
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SECTION 1: SAFETY
This machine meets voluntary safety stan-
dard B71.8 – 1996, which is sponsored by the
Outdoor Power Equipment Institute, Inc.,
and is published by the American National
Standards Institute.
Forward Clutch Bail
Reverse Clutch Control
(Models 634A)
WARNING
Depth Regulator
The engine exhaust from this product contains
chemicals known to the State of California to
cause cancer, birth defects or other reproduc-
Tine Hood Flap
Safety Alert Symbol
This is a safety alert symbol. It is used
in this manual and on the unit to alert
you to potential hazards. When you see
this symbol, read and obey the
Standard-Rotating-Tines
(SRT)
Wheel Drive Pin
message that follows it. Failure to obey
safety messages could result in
personal injury or property damage.
Figure 1-1: Tiller features and controls. See separate Engine Owner’s Manual to
identify engine controls.
3. Do not operate the tiller without wearing
adequate outer garments. Avoid loose gar-
ments or jewelry that could get caught in
moving parts.
e. Replace all fuel tank and container
caps securely.
Training
1. Carefully read this Own-
er’s Manual, the separate
f. If fuel is spilled, do not attempt to
start the engine, but move the ma-
chine away from the area of spillage
and avoid creating any source of ig-
nition until fuel vapors have dissi-
pated.
Engine Owner’s Manual,
4. Do not operate the tiller when barefoot
or wearing sandals, sneakers, or light foot-
wear. Wear protective footwear that will
improve footing on slippery surfaces.
and any other literature you may receive.
Be thoroughly familiar with the controls
and the proper use of the tiller and its en-
gine. Know how to stop the unit and disen-
gage the controls quickly.
5. Do not till near underground electric ca- 7. Never make adjustments when engine is
bles, telephone lines, pipes or hoses. If in running (unless recommended by manu-
2. Never allow children to operate the tiller.
Never allow adults to operate the tiller
without proper instruction.
doubt, contact your telephone or utility
company.
facturer).
Operation
1. Do not put hands or feet near or under
rotating parts.
2. Exercise extreme caution when on or
crossing gravel drives, walks, or roads.
Stay alert for hidden hazards or traffic. Do
not carry passengers.
6. Warning: Handle fuel with care; it is
highly flammable and its vapors are explo-
sive. Take the following precautions:
3. Keep the area of operation clear of all
persons, particularly children and pets.
4. Keep in mind that the operator or user is
responsible for accidents or hazards oc-
curring to other people, their property, and
themselves.
a. Store fuel in containers specifically
designed for this purpose.
b. The gas cap shall never be removed or
fuel added while the engine is running.
Allow the engine to cool for several
minutes before adding fuel.
c. Keep matches, cigarettes, cigars,
pipes, open flames and sparks away
from the fuel tank and fuel container.
d. Fill fuel tank outdoors with extreme
care. Never fill fuel tank indoors. Use
a funnel or spout to prevent spillage.
Preparation
1. Thoroughly inspect the area where the
tiller is to be used and remove all foreign
objects.
3. After striking a foreign object, stop the
engine, remove the wire from the spark
plug wire and prevent it from touching the
spark plug. Thoroughly inspect the ma-
chine for any damage and repair the dam-
age before restarting and operating the
machine.
2. Be sure all tiller controls are released
and both wheels are in the Wheel Drive po-
sition before starting the engine.
3
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4. Exercise caution to avoid slipping or fall- If in doubt about the tilling conditions, al- 24. Do not touch engine parts which may
ing.
ways use the following operating precau- be hot from operation. Let parts cool down
tions to assist you in maintaining control sufficiently.
5. If the unit should start to vibrate abnor-
mally, stop the engine, disconnect the
spark plug wire and prevent it from touch-
ing the spark plug, and check immediately
for the cause. Vibration is generally a
warning of trouble.
of the tiller:
a. Walk behind and to one side of the
25. Please remember: You can always stop
the tines and wheels by releasing the For-
ward Clutch Bail or on Model 634A the Re-
verse Clutch control, (whichever control is
engaged), or by moving the ignition switch
and⁄or throttle control lever on the engine
to “OFF” or “STOP”.
tiller, using one hand on the handle
bars Relax your arm, but use a
secure hand grip.
b. Use shallower depth regulator
settings, working gradually deeper
with each pass.
6. Stop the engine, disconnect the spark
plug wire and prevent it from touching the
spark plug, whenever you leave the operat-
ing position, before unclogging the tines,
or when making any repairs, adjustments
or inspections.
26. To load or unload the tiller, see the in-
c. Use slower engine speeds.
d. Clear the tilling area of all large
stones, roots or other debris.
e. Avoid using downward pressure on
the handlebars. If need be, use
slight upward pressure to keep the
tines from digging too deeply.
f. Before contacting hard packed soil
at the end of a row, reduce engine
speed and lift the handlebars to
raise the tines out of the soil.
structions in Section 4 of this Manual.
27. Use extreme caution when reversing
or pulling the machine towards you.
7. Take all possible precautions when leav-
ing the machine unattended. Stop the en-
gine. Disconnect the spark plug wire and
move it away from the spark plug. Be sure
that both wheels are in the Wheel Drive po-
sition.
28. Start the engine carefully according to
instructions and with feet well away from
the tines.
29. Never pick up or carry a machine while
the engine is running.
8. Before cleaning, repairing, or inspect-
ing, stop the engine and make certain all
moving parts have stopped. Disconnect
the spark plug wire and prevent it from
touching the spark plug to prevent acci-
dental starting.
Maintenance and Storage
g. In an emergency, stop the tines and 1. Keep the tiller, attachments and acces-
wheels by releasing whichever
clutch control is engaged. Do not
attempt to restrain the tiller.
sories in safe working condition.
2. Check all nuts, bolts, and screws for
proper tightness to be sure the equipment
is in safe working condition.
15. Do not overload the tiller’s capacity by
attempting to till too deeply at too fast a
rate.
9. The flap on the tine hood must be down
when operating the tiller.
3. Never store the tiller with fuel in the fuel
tank inside a building where ignition sourc-
es are present such as hot water and space
heaters, furnaces, clothes dryers, stoves,
electric motors, etc.). Allow the engine to
cool before storing the unit in any enclo-
sure.
10. Never use the tiller unless proper
guards, plates, or other safety protective
devices are in place.
16. Never operate the tiller at high trans-
port speeds on hard or slippery surfaces.
Look behind and use care when backing
up.
11. Do not run the engine in an enclosed
area. Engine exhaust contains carbon
monoxide gas, a deadly poison that is
odorless, colorless, and tasteless.
17. Do not operate the tiller on a slope that
is too steep for safety. When on slopes,
slow down and make sure you have good
footing. Never permit the tiller to freewheel
down slopes.
4. To reduce the chances of a fire hazard,
keep the engine free of grass, leaves, or ex-
cessive grease.
12. Keep children and pets away.
13. Never operate the tiller under engine
power if the wheels are in the Freewheel
position. In the Freewheel position, the
wheels will not hold the tiller back and the
revolving tines could propel the tiller rapid-
ly, possibly causing loss of control. Always
engage the wheels with the wheel drive
pins in the Wheel Drive position before
starting the engine or engaging the
5. Store gasoline in a cool, well-ventilated
area, safely away from any spark- or
flame-producing equipment. Store gaso-
line in an approved container, safely away
from the reach of children.
18. Never allow bystanders near the unit.
19. Only use attachments and accessories
that are approved by the manufacturer of
the tiller.
6. Refer to the Maintenance sections of
this Manual and the separate Engine Own-
er’s Manual for instructions if the unit is to
be stored for an extended period.
20. Use tiller attachments and accessories
when recommended.
21. Never operate the tiller without good
visibility or light.
tines⁄wheels with the Forward Clutch Bail
(all models) or the Reverse Clutch control
(Models 634A only).
7. Never perform maintenance while the
engine is running or the spark plug wire is
connected, except when specifically in-
structed to do so.
22. Never operate the tiller if you are tired;
or under the influence of alcohol, drugs or
medication.
14. Be aware that the tiller may unex-
pectedly bounce upward or jump forward
if the tines should strike extremely hard
packed soil, frozen ground, or buried ob-
stacles like large stones, roots, or
stumps.
23. Operators shall not tamper with the en-
gine-governor settings on the machine;
the governor controls the maximum safe
operating speed to protect the engine and
all moving parts from damage caused by
overspeed. Authorized service shall be
sought if a problem exists.
8. If the fuel tank has to be drained, do this
outdoors.
4
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Decals
Reverse Clutch Control
Operating Instruction
(Models 634A)
Forward Clutch Bail
For your safety and the safety of others, vari-
ous safety and operational decals are located
on your unit (see Figure 1-2).
Keep the decals clean and legible at all times.
Contact your local service dealer or the factory
for replacements if any decals are damaged or
missing.
Starting Stabilization
Message (on engine)
Warning Messages
Refer to the Parts List pages in this Manual for
decal locations, descriptions and part num-
bers.
Hot Surfaces Warning
Figure 1-2: Location of safety and operating decals.
Operating Symbols
Varioussymbols(shownhere, withworddescriptions)
may be usedon the tiller and engine.
R
CHOKE
ON
CHOKE
OFF
REVERSE
ROTATING TINES
NOTE: Your unit may not have all of the symbols.
BAIL
BAIL
ENGAGED
DISENGAGED
FAST
SLOW
STOP
TILLER DIRECTION
LEVER DIRECTION
WARNING
TO AVOID SERIOUS INJURY:
• READ THE OWNER’S MANUAL.
• KNOW LOCATIONS AND FUNCTIONS OF ALL CONTROLS.
• KEEP ALL SAFETY DEVICES AND SHIELDS IN PLACE AND WORKING.
• NEVER ALLOW CHILDREN OR UNINSTRUCTED ADULTS TO OPERATE TILLER.
• SHUT OFF ENGINE AND DISCONNECT SPARK PLUG WIRE BEFORE MANUALLY UN-
CLOGGING TINES OR MAKING REPAIRS.
• KEEP BYSTANDERS AWAY FROM MACHINE.
• KEEP AWAY FROM ROTATING PARTS.
• USE EXTREME CAUTION WHEN REVERSING OR PULLING THE MACHINE TOWARDS
YOU.
5
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SECTION 2: ASSEMBLY
WARNING: To prevent
personal injury or property
damage, do not start the engine
until all assembly steps are
complete and you have read
and understand the safety and
operating instructions in this
manual.
ASSEMBLY STEPS
STEP 1: UNPACKING INSTRUCTIONS
NOTE: While unpacking, do not severely
bend any control cables.
1. The tiller weighs approximately 133 lbs.
Do not attempt to remove it from the ship-
ping platform until instructed to do so in
these Assembly steps.
1
2
INTRODUCTION
2. Remove any packaging material from
the carton. Remove any staples from the
bottom of the carton and remove the car-
ton from the shipping platform.
Carefully follow these assembly steps to
correctly prepare your tiller for use. It is
recommended that you read this Section in
its entirety before beginning assembly.
3. Remove all unassembled parts and the
separate hardware bag from the carton.
Check that you have the items listed in the
Loose Parts List (contact your local dealer
or the factory items are missing or dam-
aged).
NOTE: Various tiller models are
presented in this Manual. Use only the
information appropriate for your tiller
model. Engine styles vary by model. Your
engine may appear differently than those
illustrated in this manual.
Figure 2-1: To identify length of screws, place
screw on template as shown and measure dis-
tance between bottom of screw head and tip of
screw.
2. Using two 5/16"-18 x 1-1/2" screws (G),
5/16" split lock washers (H) and 5/16"-18
hex nuts (I), loosely attach the handlebar
support (A) using the upper holes. Tighten
the two screws securely.
NOTE: Use the screw length template
(Fig. 2-1) to identify screws.
INSPECT UNIT
Inspect the unit and carton for damage im-
mediately after delivery. Contact the carrier
(trucking company) if you find or suspect
damage. Inform them of the damage and
request instructions for filing a claim. To
protect your rights, put your claim in writ-
ing and mail a copy to the carrier within 15
days after the unit has been delivered.
Contact Troy-Bilt LLC if you need assis-
tance in this matter.
Loose Parts List
3. There are three height adjustment holes
in the two handlebar support brackets (E
and F, Fig. 2-2). Use a setting that will po-
sition the handlebars at approximately
waist level when the tines are 3"-4" into the
soil. Loosely attach the support brackets to
the outside of the handlebar assembly (K)
using two 5/16"-18 x 1-1/2” screws (G), 5/
16" split lock washers (H) and 5/16"-18 hex
nuts (I). NOTE: If a support bracket will not
move, loosen attaching screw (J) and nut.
Qty.
1
1
Description
Handlebar Support (see A, Fig. 2-2)
Handlebar Assembly (see K, Fig. 2-2)
Hardware bag contents:
Hex hd. screw, 5/16-18 x 1-1/2"
Hex hd. screw, 3/8-16 x 3/4"
Flat Washer, 3/8"
4
2
2
4
4
2
Split lock washer, 5/16"
Hex nut, 5/16"-18
Hex locknut, 3⁄8"-16
TOOLS / MATERIALS NEEDED
(2) 1/2” open-end wrench*
(2) 9/16" open-end wrench*
(1) 3/8" open-end wrench*
(1) Large adjustable wrench
(Models 634F/634A only)
(1) Scissors (to trim plastic ties)
(1) Ruler (for belt tension check)
(1) Block of wood (to support tiller when
removing wheels)
(1) Tire pressure gauge (for models with
pneumatic tires)
*Model 634A only
IMPORTANT: Motor oil must be added to
the engine crankcase before the engine is
started. Follow the instructions in this
Section and in the separate Engine
Owner’s Manual.
IMPORTANT: The support brackets must
be assembled to the outside of the
handlebar assembly.
4. Tighten all handlebar mounting hard-
ware securely.
NOTE: LEFT and RIGHT sides of the tiller
are as viewed from the operator’s position
behind the handlebars.
STEP 3: MOVE TILLER OFF CRATE
To roll the tiller off the shipping platform,
put the wheels in freewheel, as follows:
STEP 2: ATTACH HANDLEBAR
1. Place a sturdy block under the transmis-
sion to raise one wheel about 1" off the
ground.
1. Loosely attach the legs of the handlebar
support (A, Fig. 2-2) to the inner sides of
the tiller frame using two 3/8"-16 x 3/4" hex
hd. screws (B), 3/8" flat washers (C), and
3/8"-16 hex locknuts (D).
(1) Clean oil funnel
(1) Motor oil. Refer to the Engine Owner’s
Manual for oil specifications and
quantity required.
2. Remove the hairpin cotter (L, Fig. 2-3)
and wheel drive pin (M) from the wheel
hub (O) and wheel shaft (N).
* Adjustable wrenches may be used.
3. Slide the wheel fully inward on the wheel
shaft (N, Fig. 2-3). Reinstall the wheel
6
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K
M
O
N
L
Fig. 2-3: Wheel in FREEWHEEL position
G
I
H
A
STEP 4: INSTALL FORWARD
CLUTCH CABLE
1. Carefully unwrap the forward clutch ca-
ble (cable without an attached knob) from
its shipping position and slide the thin ca-
ble wire (T, Fig. 2-4) into the slot in the ca-
ble bracket. Push the cable connector (U,
Fig. 2-4) up through the hole in the bracket
until the groove in the connector snaps
into place.
F
G
E
C
F
2. Thread the #10-24 hex nut (Z, Fig. 2-5)
halfway onto the screw (V) which runs
through the spring (W, Fig. 2-5).
J
D
3. Thread the screw (V) into the cable ad-
juster (X).
B
Fig. 2.2: Attach handlebar.
drive pin (M) through the wheel shaft only
(not through the wheel hub). Secure the
wheel drive pin with the hairpin cotter (L),
pushing the hairpin cotter in as far as it will
go. The wheel should now spin freely
(freewheel) on the wheel shaft. Repeat
with the other wheel.
T
T
4. Use the handlebar to roll the tiller to a
flat area.
IMPORTANT: Before starting the engine,
the wheels must be placed in the WHEEL
DRIVE position (pins through wheel hubs
and wheel shaft). This procedure is
U
described in Wheel Drive Pins in Section 3.
Fig. 2-4: Installing forward clutch cable bracket and cable.
7
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4. Check for correct tension on the forward
drive belt by taking two measurements of
the cable spring, as follows:
a. With the Forward Clutch Bail (Y, Fig. 2-
6) in an open (released) position, measure
the length of the cable spring (W) from the
outermost coil to the outermost coil.
Z
X
b. Squeeze the Forward Clutch Bail against
the handlebar (see Fig. 2-7) and re-mea-
sure the spring length. The belt tension is
correct if this second measurement is be-
tween 1/16" to 3/16" longer than the first
measurement. If so, turn the hex nut (Z,
Fig. 2-7) tightly against the cable adjuster
(X) while preventing the cable adjuster
from turning.
Hold bail against handlebar while
taking second measurement of spring
c. If the spring length is incorrect, you
must adjust the cable tension as described
in Checking and Adjusting Forward Drive
Belt Tension in Section 5. Incorrect cable
tension can result in belt slippage (cable
tension too loose), or unintentional tine
movement when the clutch bail is in Neu-
tral (cable tension too tight).
Fig. 2-7: To check forward belt tension, take two measurements of the length of the coils in the
spring — first with the bail open, then with the bail held against the handlebar.
STEP 5: INSTALL REVERSE CLUTCH
CABLE (MODEL 634A ONLY)
1. Unwrap the reverse clutch cable (CC,
Fig. 2-8 and Fig. 2-9) from its shipping po-
sition and route it up to the handlebar. Be
BB
sure that the cable is routed beneath the
Forward Clutch Bail.
Y
2. Insert the cable (CC, Fig. 2-8) through the
slot in the cable bracket and position the flat
side of the threaded assembly next to the
flat side of the hole. Slide the hex nut (DD)
W
DD
CC
up the cable and tighten it securely.
W
Flat Side
V
3. Fasten the reverse clutch cable to the
Z
left side handlebar with a cable tie (EE, Fig.
2-9).
Fig. 2-8: Install reverse cable bracket and
reverse clutch cable.
X
4. Test the function of the reverse clutch by
pulling out and releasing the cable knob.
The knob should return to its neutral posi-
tion (resting against bracket). If it doesn’t,
contact your local dealer or Troy-Bilt LLC
for technical assistance.
CC
Fig. 2-5: Cable
spring and
adjuster.
Fig. 2-6: Attach forward
clutch cable spring to
forward clutch bail.
EE
Fig. 2-9: Route reverse clutch cable (CC) as
shown. Attach with cable tie (EE).
8
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STEP 6: CHECK TRANSMISSION
OIL LEVEL
The transmission was filled with gear oil at
the factory. However, you should check the
gear oil level at this time to make certain it
is correct.
STEP 7: ADD MOTOR OIL
The tiller is shipped without oil in the en-
gine.
STEP 8: CHECK HARDWARE
Check all nuts and screws for tightness.
STEP 9: CHECK AIR PRESSURE IN
TIRES (units with pneumatic tires)
IMPORTANT: Do not start the engine with-
out first adding motor oil. Severe engine
damage will result if the engine is run with-
out oil.
Check the air pressure with a tire gauge.
Deflate or inflate the tires equally to be-
tween 15 PSI and 20 PSI (pounds per
square inch). Be sure that both tires are in-
flated equally or the unit will pull to one
side.
IMPORTANT: Do not operate the tiller if the
gear oil level is low. Doing so will result in 1. Refer to the separate Engine Owner’s
severe damage to the transmission com-
ponents.
1. With the tiller on level ground, pull the
Manual for engine oil specifications and
capacities.
2. With the tiller on level ground, move the
Depth Regulator Lever (FF, Fig. 2-10) back Depth Regulator Lever (FF, Fig. 2-10) up or
and then all the way up until the lowest
notch in the lever is engaged.
down until the engine is level.
3. Add motor oil as described in the En-
2. Remove the oil fill plug (GG, Fig. 2-11)
from the transmission housing cover and
locate the main drive shaft situated inside
the housing.
gine Owner’s Manual.
4. Move the Depth Regulator Lever all the
way down until the highest notch is en-
gaged. This places the tines in the “travel”
3. The gear oil level is correct if the gear oil position, which allows the tiller to be
is approximately halfway up the side of the moved without the tines touching the
main drive shaft.
ground.
4. If the oil level is low, add gear oil by re-
ferring to A. To Check the Transmission
Gear Oil Level in Section 5.
FF
Fig. 2-10: Adjust Depth Regulator Lever.
IMPORTANT: This completes the assembly steps. Be-
fore operating your tiller, make sure you read the follow-
ing sections in this Manual, as well as the
separate Engine Owner’s Manual:
• Section 1: Safety
• Section 3: Features and Controls
• Section 4: Operation
GG
Fig. 2-11: Remove gear oil fill plug.
9
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SECTION 3: FEATURES AND CONTROLS
WARNING: Before
operating your machine,
carefully read and understand
all safety, controls and
operating instructions in this
Manual, the separate Engine
Owner’s Manual, and on the
decals on the machine.
Failure to follow these
Forward Clutch Bail
Reverse Clutch Control
(Model 634A)
instructions can result in
serious personal injury.
Depth Regulator
INTRODUCTION
Handlebar Height Adjustment
This Section describes the location and
function of the controls on your tiller. Refer
to the following Section, Operation for de-
tailed operating instructions.
Practice using these controls, with the en-
gine shut off, until you understand the op-
eration of the controls and feel confident
with each of them.
Wheel Drive Pin
(on each wheel)
Figure 3-1: Tiller features and controls. See separate Engine Owner’s Manual to identify
engine controls.
ENGINE CONTROLS
Refer to the engine manufacturer’s Engine
Owner’s Manual (included in the tiller liter-
ature package) to identify the controls on
your engine.
Forward Clutch Bail (all models) or the Re-
verse Clutch Control (Model 634A) is en-
gaged.
A
IMPORTANT: The control for stopping the
engine is located on the engine.
Use the FREEWHEEL mode only when the
engine is not running. In FREEWHEEL, the
wheel drive pins are placed only through
the holes in the wheel shaft (not the wheel
hubs), thus allowing the wheels to turn
freely when you manually move the tiller.
D
WHEEL DRIVE PINS
Each wheel is equipped with a wheel drive
pin (A, Figures 3-2 and 3-3) that secures
the wheel to the wheel shaft (B). The
wheels can be positioned in either a
WHEEL DRIVE or a FREEWHEEL mode.
B
To place the wheels in WHEEL DRIVE or
FREEWHEEL:
C
1. Stop engine, disconnect spark plug wire
from spark plug and allow engine to cool.
Figure 3-2: WHEEL DRIVE position.
WARNING: Never allow
either of the wheels to be in the
FREEWHEEL position when the
engine is running. Always put
both wheels in the WHEEL
DRIVE position before starting
the engine.
Failure to comply could cause
loss of tiller control, property
damage, or personal injury.
wheel hub (D, Figure 3-2) and wheel
shaft (B). Insert wheel drive pin (A)
through wheel hub (D) and wheel
shaft (B). Secure wheel drive pin with hair-
pin cotter (C) by pushing hairpin cotter in
as far as it will go. Repeat with the other
wheel and then remove the support from
beneath the transmission.
WARNING: Do not place
tiller on its side when changing
wheel drive positions. Doing so
could result in gasoline leaking
from the fuel tank.
Failure to follow this instruction
could result in personal injury
or property damage.
5. FOR FREEWHEEL MODE (Figure 3-3):
Slide the wheel inward and insert the wheel
drive pin (A, Figure 3-3) only through the
hole in the wheel shaft (B). Secure wheel
drive pin with hairpin cotter (C) by pushing
hairpin cotter in as far as it will go. Repeat
for the other wheel and then remove the
support from beneath the transmission.
2. Raise one wheel about one inch off the
ground and place a sturdy support under
the transmission.
Before starting the engine, put both wheels
in the WHEEL DRIVE position by inserting
the wheel drive pins through the wheel
hubs and the wheel shaft. Doing so “locks”
the wheels to the wheel shaft, causing the
wheels to turn when either the
3. Remove hairpin cotter (C, Figures 3-2
and 3-3) from wheel drive pin (A).
4. FOR WHEEL DRIVE MODE (Figure 3-2):
Slide wheel outward and align holes in
10
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begin tilling at a very shallow depth setting
and gradually increase the tilling depth.
WARNING: Use extreme
caution when reversing or
pulling the machine towards
you. Look behind to avoid
obstacles.
Never attempt to till in reverse.
Failure to follow this warning
could result in personal injury
or property damage.
A
WARNING: Do not attempt
to till too deeply too quickly.
Gradually work down to deeper
tilling depths.
Place the Depth Regulator
Lever in the “travel” position
before starting the engine. This
position prevents the tines from
touching the ground until you
are ready to begin tilling.
D
B
C
To operate the Reverse Clutch Control:
1. Put wheels in WHEEL DRIVE position
(see “WARNING” statement at the left).
Failure to follow this warning
could result in personal injury
or property damage.
2. Stop all tiller motion by releasing the
Forward Clutch Bail.
Figure 3-3: FREEWHEEL position.
3. Lift the handlebar until the tines clear
the ground, look behind you to avoid any
obstacles, and then pull the control knob
(F, Figure 3-4) out. The wheels and tines
will rotate in a reverse direction.
WARNING: Before starting
engine, be sure that both
wheels are in WHEEL DRIVE
position. See Wheels Drive Pins
for instructions.
Engaging the Forward Clutch
Bail or Reverse Clutch Control
(if equipped) when the wheels
are not in WHEEL DRIVE could
allow the tines to rapidly propel
the tiller forward or backward.
Failure to comply could cause
loss of tiller control, property
damage, or personal injury.
Travel Position
G
Shallow
Settings
Deep
4. Release the control knob to disengage
(stop) the wheels and tines (the engine will
continue to run).
Settings
Figure 3-5: Depth Regulator Lever (G).
HANDLEBAR HEIGHT ADJUSTMENT
The handlebar height is adjustable to three
different settings (Figure 3-6). In general,
adjust the handlebars so they are at waist
level when the tines are 3"-4" in the soil.
FORWARD CLUTCH BAIL
The Forward Clutch Bail (E, Figure 3-4)
controls the engagement of forward drive
to the wheels and tines.
F
To adjust the handlebars:
E
To operate the Forward Clutch Bail:
1. Stop engine, disconnect spark plug wire
from spark plug and allow engine to cool.
Figure 3-4: All models have a Forward Clutch
Bail (E). Only Model 634A have a Reverse
Clutch Control (F).
1. Put wheels in WHEEL DRIVE position
(see “WARNING” statement above).
2. Remove hardware, reposition handle-
bars, and reinstall hardware securely.
2. Lift and hold the clutch bail (E, Figure 3-
4) against the handlebar to start the wheels
and tines rotating in a forward direction.
DEPTH REGULATOR LEVER
This lever (G, Figure 3-5) controls the till-
ing depth of the tines. Pull the lever back
and slide it up or down to engage the
notched height settings.
3. Release the clutch bail to disengage
(stop) the wheels and tines (the engine will
continue to run).
High
The “travel position” (highest notch) raises
the tines approximately 1-1/2" off the
ground, allowing the tiller to be moved
without the tines contacting the ground.
This setting should also be used when
starting the engine.
REVERSE CLUTCH CONTROL
(Model 634A only)
Medium
The Reverse Clutch Control (F, Figure 3-4)
controls the engagement of reverse drive
to the wheels and tines. The reversing fea-
ture is used for maneuvering the tiller
only — never engage the tines in the
ground while operating in reverse.
Low
Moving the lever upward will increase the
tilling depth. The lowest notch allows a till-
ing depth of approximately 6”, depending
on soil conditions. For best results, always
Figure 3-6: Handlebar height adjustment.
11
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SECTION 4: OPERATION
1. Complete the Pre-Start Checklist on this
page.
2. Put the wheels in the WHEEL DRIVE po-
sition (see Wheel Drive Pins in Section 3 of
this manual).
WARNING: Before
Reverse Clutch Control
(Model 634A)
operating your machine,
carefully read and understand
all safety (Section 1), controls
(Section 3) and operating
instructions (Section 4) in this
Manual, the separate Engine
Owner’s Manual, and on the
decals on the machine.
WARNING: To help
prevent serious personal injury
or damage to equipment:
Forward
Clutch Bail
Depth Regulator
Wheel Drive Pin
Failure to follow these
instructions can result in
serious personal injury.
• Before starting engine, put both
wheels in the WHEEL DRIVE position.
Never have wheels in FREEWHEEL po-
sition when engine is running. When
the wheels are in FREEWHEEL, they do
not hold back the tiller and the tines
could propel the tiller rapidly
INTRODUCTION
Read this Operation Section and the sepa-
rate Engine Owner’s Manual before you
start the engine. Then, take the time to fa-
miliarize yourself with the basic operation
of the tiller before using it in the garden.
Find an open, level area and practice using
the tiller controls without the tines engag-
ing the soil (put tines in “travel” setting).
Only after you’ve become completely fa-
miliar with the tiller should you begin using
it in the garden.
Fig. 4-1
forward or backward.
• Before starting engine, put Forward
Clutch Bail (all models) and Reverse
Clutch Control (Model 634A only) in
neutral (disengaged) positions by re-
leasing levers.
• Never run engine indoors or in en-
closed, poorly ventilated areas. Engine
exhaust contains carbon monoxide, an
odorless and deadly gas.
5. Check that all safety guards and covers
are in place.
6. Check air cleaner and engine cooling
system. See Engine Owner’s Manual.
WARNING: GASOLINE IS
HIGHLY FLAMMABLE AND ITS
VAPORS ARE EXPLOSIVE.
Follow gasoline safety rules in
this Manual (see Section 1) and
in the separate Engine Owner’s
Manual.
Failure to follow gasoline safety
instructions can result in
serious personal injury and
property damage.
BREAK-IN OPERATION
• Avoid engine muffler and nearby areas.
Temperatures in these areas may ex-
ceed 150° F.
Perform the following maintenance after
the first two (2) hours of new operation
(see Maintenance Section in this manual
and in the Engine Owner’s Manual).
1. Change engine oil.
2. Check for loose or missing hardware on
unit. Tighten or replace as needed.
3. Check tension on forward drive belt.
4. Check transmission gear oil level.
3. Move the Depth Regulator Lever all the
way down to the “travel” position, so that
the tines clear the ground.
7. Fill the fuel tank with gasoline according
to the directions in the separate Engine
Owner’s Manual. Follow all instructions
and safety rules carefully.
4. Release all controls on the tiller.
5. On engine’s with a fuel shut-off valve,
turn valve to open position, as instructed
in the separate Engine Owner’s Manual.
6. Put ignition switch and/or throttle con-
trol lever located on engine in the “ON”,
“RUN”, “FAST” or “START” position, as in-
structed in the Engine Owner’s Manual.
STARTING AND STOPPING
Pre-Start Checklist
8. Attach spark plug wire to spark plug.
Starting the Engine
With the spark plug wire disconnected
from the spark plug, perform the following
checks and services before each use:
1. Read the Safety and Controls Sections
in this manual. Read the separate Engine
Owner’s Manual provided with the unit.
2. Put the wheels in the WHEEL DRIVE po-
sition (wheel pins must be through holes
in wheel hubs and wheel shaft).
3. Check unit for loose or missing hard-
ware. Service as required.
4. Check engine oil level. See Engine Own-
er’s Manual.
The following steps describe how to start
and stop the engine.
7. Choke or prime engine, as instructed in
Engine Owner’s Manual.
WARNING: Do not attempt
to engage the tines or wheels
until you have read all of the
operating instructions in this
Section. Also, review the safety
rules in Section 1: Safety, and
the tiller and engine controls
information in Section 3:
8. Put one hand on fuel tank to stabilize
unit when pulling starter rope handle. Then
use recoil starter to start engine, as in-
structed in the Engine Owner’s Manual.
When engine starts, gradually move choke
lever (if so equipped) to “NO CHOKE”,
“CHOKE OFF” or “RUN” position.
Features and Controls.
9. Use the “FAST” throttle speed setting
when tilling.
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4. For forward motion of the wheels and
tines:
(a) Pull Forward Clutch Bail (Fig. 4-1) up
(b) Swing the handlebar to the left so the
right wheel takes a “step” backward. Next
swing the handlebar to the right so the left
against handlebar. Release bail to stop for- wheel “steps” backward. Repeat as needed.
ward motion of wheels and tines.
(c) If longer distances need to be covered
in reverse, shut off the engine, then place
the two wheels in FREEWHEEL.
(b) When tilling, relax and let the wheels
pull the unit while the tines dig. Walk be-
hind and a little to one side of the unit. Use
one hand, yet keep a light—but secure—
grip on the handlebar (while keeping your
arm loose). See Fig. 4-2. Let the unit move
at its own pace and do not push down on
the handlebars to try and force the tines to
dig deeper — this takes weight off the
wheels, reduces traction, and causes the
tines to try and propel the tiller.
7. To Turn the Tiller Around:
(a) Practice turning the tiller in a level,
open area. Be very careful to keep your feet
and legs away from the tines.
(b) To begin a turn, lift the handlebars until
the tines are out of the ground and the engine
and tines are balanced over the wheels (Fig.
4-4).
(c) With tiller balanced, push sideways on
handlebar to steer in direction of turn (Fig.
4-5). After turning, slowly lower tines into
soil to resume tilling.
Stopping the Engine and Tiller
1. To stop the wheels and tines, release the
Forward Clutch Bail (all models) or the Re-
verse Clutch Control (Model 634A) —
whichever control is in use.
2. To stop the engine, put the ignition
switch and/or the throttle control lever in
the “OFF” or “STOP” position.
WARNING: Do not push
down on the handlebars to try
to make the tiller till more
deeply. This prevents the
wheels from holding the tiller
back and can allow the tines to
rapidly propel the tiller forward,
which could result in loss of
control, property damage, or
personal injury.
OPERATING THE TILLER
The following operating instructions pro-
vide guidelines to using your tiller effec-
tively and safely. Be sure to read Tilling
Tips & Techniques in this Section before
actually putting the tines into the soil.
NOTE: This is a traditional “Standard-Ro-
tating-Tine” (SRT) tiller with forward rotat-
ing tines. It operates completely differently
from “Counter-Rotating-Tine” (CRT) tillers
or from front-tine tillers.
5. For reverse motion of the wheels and
tines (Model 634A only):
(a) Look behind and exercise caution when
operating in reverse. Do not till while in
reverse.
(b) Stop all forward motion. Lift handlebar
with one hand until tines are off the ground
and then pull Reverse Clutch Control knob
out (see Fig. 4-3). To stop reversing, let go
of Reverse Clutch Control knob.
Fig. 4-4: To begin turn, lift handlebars until
tines are out of ground and unit is balanced.
1. Follow the Pre-Start Checklist at the be-
ginning of this Section. Be sure that the
wheels are in the WHEEL DRIVE position.
2. Move the Depth Regulator Lever all the
way down, so that the tines clear the
ground. Use this position when practicing
with the tiller and when traveling between
tilling sites. Before actually tilling, move
the lever to the desired depth setting (see
Tilling Tips & Techniques).
3. Start engine and allow it to warm up.
Then put throttle in “FAST” setting.
Fig. 4-5: With tines out of ground, push han-
dlebars sideways to turn tiller.
Fig. 4-3: Raise tines off ground and look
behind when moving in reverse.
Stopping the Tiller and Engine
1. To stop the wheels and tines, release the
Forward Clutch Bail (all models) or the Re-
verse Clutch Control (Model 634A) —
whichever control is in use.
2. To stop the engine, put the ignition
switch and⁄or the throttle control lever in
the “OFF” or “STOP” position.
6. To move the Model 630C in reverse for
short distances:
(a) Release forward Clutch Bail. Then lift
handlebar until tines are off the ground.
Fig. 4-2: Use one hand to guide tiller when
moving forward.
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TILLING TIPS & TECHNIQUES
• Avoid pushing down on the handlebars in an attempt to force the tiller to dig deeper. Doing
so takes the weight off the powered wheels, causing them to lose traction. Without the wheels
helping to hold the tiller back, the tines will attempt to propel the tiller – often causing the tiller
to skip rapidly across the ground. (Sometimes, slight downward pressure on the handlebars
will help get through a particularly tough section of sod or unbroken ground, but in most cases
this won’t be necessary.)
Tilling Depths
WARNING: Before
tilling, contact your
telephone or utilities
company and inquire if
underground equipment or
lines are used on your
property. Do not till near
buried electric cables,
telephone lines, pipes or
hoses.
• Avoid trying to dig too deeply too quickly, especially when busting sod or when tilling soil that
hasn’t been tilled for some time. Use shallow depth regulator settings (only an inch or two
deep) for the first passes through the soil. With each succeeding pass, dig another inch or two
deeper. (Watering the area a few days prior to tilling will make tilling easier, as will letting the
newly worked soil set for a day or two before making a final, deep tilling pass.)
• When cultivating (breaking up surface soil around plants to destroy weeds, see Fig. 4-9), adjust the tines to dig only 1" to 2" deep. Using
shallow tilling depths helps prevent injury to plants whose roots often grow close to the surface. If needed, lift up on the handlebars slightly
to prevent the tines from digging too deeply. (Cultivating on a regular basis not only eliminates weeds, it also loosens and aerates the soil
for better moisture absorption and faster plant growth.)
With experience, you will find the “just right” tilling depth and tilling speed combination
that is best for your garden.
Choosing Correct Wheel & Tine Speeds
Set the engine throttle lever at a speed to give the engine adequate power and yet allow it to operate at the slowest possible speed...at least
until you have achieved the maximum tilling depth you desire. Faster engine speeds may be desirable when making final passes through
the seedbed or when cultivating. Selection of the correct engine speed, in relation to the tilling depth, will ensure a sufficient power level to
do the job without causing the engine to labor.
Let the Tiller Do the Work
Avoid Making Footprints
Avoid Tilling Soggy, Wet Soil
While tilling, relax and let the wheels pull the
Whenever possible, walk on the untilled
Tilling wet soil often results in large, hard
tiller along while the tines do the digging. side of the unit to avoid making footprints in clumps of soil that can interfere with plant-
Walk on the side that is not yet finished (to your freshly tilled or cultivated soil. Foot- ing. If time permits, wait a day or two after
avoid making footprints in the freshly tilled prints cause soil compaction that can ham- heavy rains to allow the soil to dry before
soil) and lightly, but securely grip the han- per root penetration and contribute to soil tilling. Test soil by squeezing it into a ball. If
dlebar with just one hand.
erosion. They can also “plant” unwanted it compresses too easily, it is too wet to till.
weed seeds back into the freshly tilled
ground.
Preparing Seedbeds
• When preparing a seedbed, go over the same path twice in the first row, then over-
lap one-half the tiller width on the rest of the passes (see Fig. 6). When finished in
one direction, make a second pass at a right angle, as shown in Fig. 4-7. Overlap
each pass for best results (in very hard ground, it may take three or four passes to
thoroughly pulverize the soil.)
Fig. 4-6
Fig. 4-7
Cultivating
• If the garden size will not permit lengthwise and then crosswise tilling, then over-
lap the first passes by one-half a tiller
With planning, you can
allow enough room
between rows to cultivate
(see Fig. 4-9). Leave room
for the hood width,
plus enough extra
room for future plant
growth.
width, followed by successive passes
at one-quarter width (see Fig. 4-8).
1
2
3
Fig. 4-8
Fig. 4-9
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TILLING TIPS & TECHNIQUES (CON’T)
Power Composting
Power composting simply means tilling under and burying in the soil all manner of organic
matter such as crop residues, leaves, grass clippings and cover crops. This material will de-
compose during the non-growing season and add important natural nutrients to the soil.
WARNING: When power
composting, do not keep the
Depth Regulator Lever at a
deep setting if the tiller jumps
or bucks.
If jumping or bucking occurs,
move the Depth Regulator
Lever down to a shallow
setting and then slowly
increase the tilling depth on
later passes.
The first place to begin is with crop residues such as leftover vines, stalks, stems and roots.
Power compost these crop residues as soon as they finish bearing. The sooner this is done,
the better, as tender green matter is easier to till under. Use the deepest depth regulator set-
ting possible without causing the engine to labor or the tiller to jump ahead.
Standing cornstalks of reasonable height can be power composted. Pushing over (but not
uprooting) cornstalks will often make it easier to chop up the stalks. Keep the tines clear of
excessive tangling by “fishtailing” or frequently using reverse. Make several passes, then re-
turn a few days later to finish off any remaining stubble.
Failure to follow this warning
could result in personal injury.
After tilling under crop residues, add more organic matter such as leaves, grass clippings and
even kitchen scraps. When tilled into the soil, this organic matter will decompose and add
even more important nutrients to the soil.
After power composting, you may want to plant a “green manure” cover crop to protect the soil during the off-season. You simply grow a
crop of clover, alfalfa, buckwheat, peas, beans, rye grass, grain, or kale and then till it into the soil prior to the planting season.
Tilling On Slopes
Read the following recommendations before tilling on slopes:
WARNING: Do not
If you must garden on a moderate slope, please follow two very important guidelines:
operate tiller on a slope too
steep for safe operation. Till
slowly and be sure you have
good footing. Never permit
tiller to freewheel down
slopes. Failure to follow this
warning could result in
personal injury.
1. Till only on moderate slopes, never on steep ground where footing is difficult (review safe-
ty rules in Section 1: Safety of this manual).
2. We recommend tilling up and down slopes rather than terracing. Tilling vertically on a
slope allows maximum planting area and also leaves room for cultivating.
IMPORTANT: When tilling on slopes, be sure the correct oil level is maintained in the engine
(check every one-half hour of operation). The incline of the slope will cause the oil to slant
away from its normal level and this can starve engine parts of required lubrication. Keep the
motor oil level at the full point at all times!
Tilling Up and Down Slopes (Vertical Tilling)
• To keep soil erosion to a minimum, be sure to add enough organic matter to the soil so that it has good moisture-holding texture and try
to avoid leaving footprints or wheel marks.
• When tilling vertically, try to make the first pass uphill as the tiller digs more deeply going uphill than it does downhill. In soft soil or weeds,
you may have to lift the handlebars slightly while going uphill. When going downhill, overlap the first pass by about one-half the width of
the tiller.
Tilling Across Slopes Without Using Terraces (Horizontal Tilling)
• If vertical or terracing gardening aren’t practical for you, then you can till laterally across a slope. We don’t recommend this method as it
can create unsure footing and invites soil erosion.
• As in terrace gardening, start at the top of the slope and overlap the first pass by half the width of the tiller. For added stability of the tiller,
always keep the uphill wheel in the soft, newly tilled soil.
Terrace Gardening
• When a slope is too steep or too short for vertical tilling, it may be necessary to till across the slope and create terraced rows. Terraces
are rows that are cut into the side of a slope, creating a narrow, but flat area on which to plant.
• On a long slope, you can make several terraces, one below the other.
• Terraces should be only 2-to-3 feet wide. Digging too far into the side of the slope will expose poor subsoil that is unproductive for plants.
15
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TILLING TIPS & TECHNIQUES (CON’T)
Terrace Gardening (continued)
• To create a terrace, start at the top of the slope and work down. Go back and forth
across the first row as shown in Fig. 4-10.
• Each succeeding lower terrace is started by walking below the terrace you’re pre-
paring. For added stability of the tiller, always keep the uphill wheel in the soft, new-
ly tilled soil. Do not till the last 12" or more of the downhill outside edge of each
terrace. This untilled strip helps prevents the terraces from breaking apart and
washing downhill. It also provides a walking path between rows.
Fig. 4-10
Clearing the Tines
• It may be necessary to remove the debris by hand
(a pocket knife will help you to cut away the mate-
rial). Be sure to stop the engine and disconnect the
spark plug wire before clearing the tines by hand.
The tines have a self-clearing action which eliminates most tangling of debris in
the tines. However, occasionally dry grass, stringy stalks or tough vines may be-
come tangled. Follow these procedures to help avoid tangling and to clean the
tines, if necessary.
• To reduce tangling, set the depth regulator deep enough to get maximum “chop-
ping” action as the tines chop the material against the ground. Also, try to till un-
der crop residues or cover crops while they are green, moist and tender.
• While power composting, try swaying the handlebars from side to side (about
6" to 12"). This “fishtailing” action often clears the tines of debris.
• If tangling occurs, lift the tines out of the soil and run the tiller in reverse (if unit
is equipped with powered reverse) for a few feet. This reversing action should un-
wind a good deal of debris.
WARNING: Before clearing the
tines by hand, stop the engine, allow
all moving parts to stop and
disconnect the spark plug wire.
Remove the ignition key on electric
start models.
Failure to follow this warning could
result in personal injury.
• Use sturdy ramps and manually (engine
shut off) roll the tiller into and out of the
vehicle. Two or more people are needed to
do this.
tiller ahead of you. Have a person at each
side to turn the wheels.
• When going down ramps, walk backward
with the tiller following you. Keep alert for
any obstacles behind you. Position a per-
son at each wheel to control the speed of
the tiller. Never go down ramps tiller-first,
LOADING AND UNLOADING
THE TILLER
WARNING: Loading and
unloading the tiller into a
• The ramps must be strong enough to
vehicle is potentially hazardous support the combined weight of the tiller
and we don’t recommend doing and any handlers. The ramps should pro-
so unless absolutely necessary, vide good traction to prevent slipping; they as the tiller could tip forward.
as this could result in personal
injury or property damage.
However, if you must load or
unload the tiller, follow the
guidelines given next.
should have side rails to guide the tiller
along the ramps; and they should have a
locking device to secure them to the
vehicle.
• Place wooden blocks on the downhill side
of the wheels if you need to stop the tiller
from rolling down the ramp. Also, use the
blocks to temporarily keep the tiller in
• The handlers should wear sturdy footwear place on the ramps (if necessary), and to
that will help to prevent slipping.
chock the wheels in place after the tiller is
in the vehicle.
• After loading the tiller, prevent it from
rolling by engaging the wheels in the
WHEEL DRIVE position. Chock the wheels
with blocks and securely tie the tiller down.
• Before loading or unloading, stop the en-
gine, wait for all parts to stop moving,
disconnect the spark plug wire and let the
engine and muffler cool.
• The tiller is too heavy and bulky to lift
safely by one person. Two or more people
should share the load.
• Position the loading vehicle so that the
ramp angle is as flat as possible (the less
incline to the ramp, the better). Turn the
vehicle’s engine off and apply its parking
brake.
• When going up ramps, stand in the
normal operating position and push the
16
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SECTION 5: MAINTENANCE
If a cover is leaking, check for loose
screws. If the screws are tight, a new
gasket or oil seal may be required.
WARNING: Before
TILLER LUBRICATION
inspecting, cleaning or servicing
the machine, shut off engine,
wait for all moving parts to come
to a complete stop, disconnect
spark plug wire and move wire
away from spark plug. Remove
ignition key on electric start
models.
After every 10 operating hours, oil or
grease the lubrication points shown in
Figure 5-1 and described below.
If the leak is from around a shaft and oil
seal, the oil seal probably needs to be
replaced. See your authorized dealer or
contact the factory for service or advice.
Use clean lubricating oil (#30 weight motor
oil is suitable) and clean general purpose
grease (grease containing a metal lubricant
is preferred, if available).
IMPORTANT: Never operate the tiller if
the transmission is low on oil. Check the
oil level after every 30 hours of
operation and whenever there is any oil
leakage.
Failure to follow these
• Remove the wheels, clean the wheel shaft
(A, Fig. 5-1) and apply a thin coating of
grease to the wheel shaft.
instructions can result in serious
personal injury or property
damage.
• Grease the back, front and sides of the
depth regulator lever (B, Fig. 5-1).
CHECK HARDWARE
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Check for loose or missing hardware af-
ter every 10 operating hours and tighten
or replace (as needed) before reusing
tiller
• Remove the tines and clean the tine shaft
(C, Fig. 5-1). Use a file or sandpaper to gen-
tly remove any rust, burrs or rough spots
(especially around holes in shaft). Apply
grease to ends of shaft before installing
tines.
PROCEDURE
Check motor oil level
NOTES
2, 3
Clean engine
2, 7
1, 4
1, 4
4, 6, 9
4
Be sure to check the screws underneath
the tiller hood that secure the transmis-
sion cover and the Depth Regulator Lever
to the transmission.
Check drive belt tension
Check nuts and bolts
Change motor oil
• Oil the threads on the handlebar height
adjustment screws and the handlebar
attaching screws (D, Fig. 5-1).
Lubricate tiller
CHECK TIRE PRESSURE
(Models with pneumatic tires)
Service engine air cleaner system
7
Check gear oil level in transmission 1, 5
Check the air pressure in both tires. The
air pressure should be between 15 PSI
and 20 PSI (pounds per square inch).
Check tines for wear
5
5
Check air pressure in tires
(if unit has pneumatic tires)
D
B
Keep both tires equally inflated to help
prevent machine from pulling to one
side.
Service spark plug
7
NOTES
1 - Check after first 2 hours of break-in operation.
2 - Before each use.
TRANSMISSION
GEAR OIL SERVICE
Check the transmission gear oil level
after every 30 hours of operation or
whenever you notice any oil leak. Oper-
ating the tiller when the transmission is
low on oil can result in severe damage.
3 - Every 5 operating hours.
4 - Every 10 operating hours.
5 - Every 30 operating hours.
6 - Change more frequently in dusty conditions.
7 - See Engine Owner’s Manual for service
recommendations.
8 - Whichever time interval occurs first.
9 - Change after first 2 hours of break-in
C
A
A. To Check the Transmission
Gear Oil Level:
Figure 5-1
1. Check the gear oil level when the
transmission is cool. Gear oil will
expand in warm operating temperatures
and this expansion will provide an incor-
rect oil level reading.
2. With the tiller on level ground, pull the
Depth Regulator Lever all the way up.
CHECK FOR OIL LEAKS
Before each use, check the tiller for signs of
an oil leak — usually a dirty, oily accumu-
lation either on the unit or on the floor.
A little seepage around a cover or an oil
seal is usually not a cause for alarm. How-
ever, if the oil drips overnight, then imme-
diate attention is needed. Ignoring an oil
leak can result in severe transmission
damage!
3. Remove the oil fill plug (A, Fig. 5-2)
from the transmission housing and look
inside the oil fill hole to locate the main
drive shaft situated below the hole.
17
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WARNING: Before inspecting, cleaning or servicing the machine, shut off engine, wait for all
moving parts to come to a complete stop, disconnect spark plug wire and move wire away from
spark plug. Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious personal injury or property
damage.
4. The gear oil level is correct if the gear oil B. To Drain the Transmission Gear Oil:
BOLO TINES
is approximately halfway up the side of the
main drive shaft.
The transmission gear oil does not need to
be changed unless it has been contaminat-
ed with dirt, sand or metal particles.
The bolo tines will wear with use and
should be inspected at the beginning of
each tilling season and after every 30 oper-
ating hours. The tines can be replaced ei-
ther individually or as a complete set. See
the Parts List pages for tine identification
and part numbers.
5. If the gear oil level is low, add gear oil as
described next. If the gear oil level is okay, 1. Drain gasoline from the fuel tank or run
securely replace the oil fill plug.
the engine until the fuel tank is empty. See
“DANGER” statement below.
IMPORTANT: Do not operate the tiller if the
gear oil level is low. Doing so will result in
severe damage to the transmission com-
ponents.
WARNING: Gasoline is
highly flammable and its vapors
are explosive. Follow these
safety practices to prevent
personal injury or property
damage from fire or explosion.
A. Tine Inspection:
With use, the tines will become shorter,
narrower and pointed. Badly worn tines
will result in a loss of tilling depth, and re-
duced effectiveness when chopping up
and turning under organic matter.
• Allow the engine and muffler to cool
B
for at least two minutes before drain- B. Removing⁄Installing a Single Tine:
ing the tiller’s gasoline tank.
1. With the engine shut off and the spark
B
A
matches or smoking in the area.
Figure 5-2: Remove oil fill plug (A) to check
gear oil level and to add gear oil. Remove
four cover screws (B) to drain gear oil.
6. If adding only a few ounces of gear oil,
use API rated GL-4 or GL-5 gear oil having
a viscosity of SAE 140, SAE 85W-140 or
SAE 80W-90. If refilling an empty trans-
mission, use only GL-4 gear oil having a
viscosity of SAE 85W-140 or SAE 140.
IMPORTANT: Do not use automatic trans-
mission fluid or motor oil in the transmis-
sion.
pan and allow the gear oil to drain through 3. Before reinstalling the tine assembly, in-
7. While checking frequently to avoid over-
filling, slowly add gear oil into the oil fill
hole until it reaches the halfway point on
the drive shaft.
the top of the transmission.
6. Reinstall the wheel.
7. Install a new gasket (do not reuse old
gasket) and reinstall the transmission cov-
er.
spect the tine shaft for rust, rough spots or
burrs. Lightly file or sand, as needed. Ap-
ply a thin coat of grease to the shaft.
4. Install each tine assembly so that the
8. Securely replace the oil fill plug.
cutting (sharp) edge of the tines will enter
8. Refill the transmission using GL-4 gear the soil first when the tiller moves forward.
oil (SAE 85W-140 or SAE 140).
9. Refill the engine with motor oil and re-
plenish the fuel tank with gasoline.
Secure the tine assembly to the tine shaft
using the screw and locknut
18
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WARNING: Before inspecting, cleaning or servicing the machine, shut off engine, wait for all
moving parts to come to a complete stop, disconnect spark plug wire and move wire away from
spark plug. Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious personal injury or property
damage.
b Unthread the hex nut (C, Figure 5-4)
halfway up the adjustment screw (D).
c. Unhook the top of the spring from the
Forward Clutch Bail.
d. Use pliers to prevent the adjuster (B)
from turning and turn the slotted screw lo-
cated inside the spring clockwise (viewed
from operator’s position) to increase ten-
sion on the spring. Turn the screw counter-
D
clockwise to decrease tension. Once
adjusted, reattach the spring to the For-
ward Clutch Bail.
C
e. Repeat Steps 2 and 3 to re-measure the
length of the spring. When the second mea-
surement is between 1/16" -to- 3/16" longer
than the first measurement, retighten the hex
A
E
B
nut (C) against the top of the adjuster (B).
Replacement Belt Information
If the drive belt needs to be replaced, see
your local authorized dealer or refer to the
Parts List for ordering information. Use
only a factory-authorized belt as an “over-
the-counter” belt may not perform satis-
factorily. The procedure requires average
mechanical ability and commonly available
tools.
Figure 5-3: Install tines so that cutting edge of tines enter soil first when tiller moves forward.
tension is correct if this second measure-
ment is between 1/6" -to- 3/16" longer than
the first measurement.
CHECKING AND ADJUSTING
FORWARD DRIVE BELT TENSION
It is important to maintain correct tension
on the forward drive belt. A loose belt will
cause the tines and wheels to slow down —
or stop completely — even though the en-
gine is running at full speed. A too tight
belt can result in unintentional tine move-
ment when the clutch bail is in the Neutral
(released) position.
4. If the spring is too short (less than
1/16"), the tension is too loose. If the
spring is too long (more than 3/16"), the
tension is too tight.
5. To adjust the length of the spring:
a. Release the Forward Clutch Bail.
• Check belt tension after the first two
hours of break-in operation and after every
10 operating hours.
• At the end of each tilling season, check
the belt for cracks, cuts or frayed edges
and replace it as soon as possible.
A
C
B
To Check Forward Belt Tension:
D
1. Stop engine, wait for all parts to stop
moving and disconnect spark plug wire.
Hold bail against handlebar while
2. With the Forward Clutch Bail in an open
(released) position, measure and note the
overall length of the cable spring (A, Figure
5-4) by measuring from the outermost coil
to the outermost coil.
taking second measurement of spring
Figure 5-4: To check forward belt tension, take two measurements of the
overall length of the coils in the spring — first with the clutch bail open,
then with the clutch bail closed against the handlebar.
3. Squeeze the Forward Clutch Bail against
the handlebar (see Figure 5-4) and re-
measure the length of the coils. The belt
19
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WARNING: Before inspecting, cleaning or servicing the machine, shut off engine, wait for all
moving parts to come to a complete stop, disconnect spark plug wire and move wire away from
spark plug. Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious personal injury or property
damage.
5. Release the Reverse Clutch Control
knob.and then unthread the inner jam nut
(C, Figure 5-6) one to two turns. Pull the
threaded cable adjuster (A, Figure 5-6) to
the left until the inner jam nut (C) touches
the bracket.
Replacement Belt Information
FORWARD CLUTCH
BAIL ADJUSTMENT
If the drive belt needs to be replaced, see
your local authorized dealer or refer to the
Parts List for ordering information. Use
only a factory-authorized belt as an “over-
the-counter” belt may not perform satis-
If the Forward Clutch Bail does not func-
tion properly, first check that the forward
drive belt is adjusted properly (see Check-
ing and Adjusting Forward Drive Belt Ten-
sion). If this fails to correct the problem,
contact Troy-Bilt LLC or your authorized
dealer for service advice.
6. Prevent the inner jam nut (C) from turn- factorily. The procedure requires average
ing and tighten the outer jam nut (D) mechanical ability and commonly available
against the bracket. Prevent the outer jam tools.
nut (D) from turning and tighten the inner
ENGINE CLEANING
jam nut (C) against the bracket.
CHECKING AND ADJUSTING RE-
VERSE DRIVE BELT TENSION
(Model 634A only)
It is important to maintain correct tension
on the reverse drive belt. A loose belt will
cause the tines and wheels to slow down –
or stop completely – even though the en-
gine is running at full speed.
Keeping the engine clean will help to en-
sure smooth operation and prevent dam-
age from overheating. Refer to the Engine
Owner’s Manual for engine cleaning ser-
vice intervals and instructions. Be sure
that the muffler is cool before servicing the
engine.
7. Measure the gap by repeating Step 3.
Readjust as needed by repeating Steps 5
and 6.
8. Reinstall the belt cover.
AIR CLEANER SERVICE
When checking belt tension, also check the
belt for cracks, cuts or frayed edges and
replace it as soon as possible.
The air cleaner filters dirt and dust out of
the air before it enters the carburetor. Op-
erating the engine with a dirty, clogged air
filter can cause poor performance and
damage to the engine. Never operate the
engine without the air cleaner installed. In-
spect and service the air cleaner more of-
ten if operating in very dusty or dirty
conditions. Refer to the engine Owner’s
Manual for air cleaner service intervals and
instructions.
• Check belt tension after the first two
hours of break-in operation and after every
10 operating hours.
A B
To Check Reverse Belt Tension:
1. Stop engine, wait for all parts to stop
moving and disconnect spark plug wire.
2. Remove screw in plastic belt cover and
slide belt cover (which is attached to for-
ward clutch cable) out of the way.
Figure 5-5: Measure cable wire length to
check for correct reverse belt tension.
ENGINE OIL SERVICE
3. Have an assistant pull the Reverse
Clutch Control knob all the way out and
hold it in that position. Measure the length
of the cable wire between the end of the
threaded cable adjuster (A, Figure 5-5) and
the end of the Z-fitting (B) to which the ca-
ble wire is attached.
Check the engine oil level before each use
and after every five hours of continuous
operation. Running the engine when it is
low on oil will quickly ruin the engine.
It is recommended that you change the
motor oil after every 10 hours of operation
and even sooner when operating in ex-
tremely dirty or dusty conditions. Refer to
the Engine Owner’s Manual for detailed
service instructions.
4. The belt tension is ideal if the cable wire
length measures between 1/8" to 1/4". If it is
less than 1/8" (and if there is no reverse ac-
tion when the tiller is running), then make
the following adjustments
D
A
C
A. To Check the Engine Oil Level:
NOTE: If the length is more than 1/4", no ad-
justment is needed—as long as the reverse
action functions properly.
1. Park the tiller on a level area and shut off
the engine.
2. Level the engine (use the Depth Regula-
Figure 5-6: Move threaded adjuster (A) to left
to increase belt tension.
tor Lever to adjust the engine angle).
20
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WARNING: Before inspecting, cleaning or servicing the machine, shut off engine, wait for all
moving parts to come to a complete stop, disconnect spark plug wire and move wire away from
spark plug. Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious personal injury or property
damage.
3. Clean around the oil dipstick or oil fill
tube (whichever applies) to prevent dirt
from falling into the crankcase.
THROTTLE LEVER ADJUSTMENT OFF-SEASON STORAGE
If the engine does not respond to various
throttle lever settings, refer to the Engine
When the tiller won’t be used for an ex-
tended period, prepare it for storage as fol-
4. On engines with an oil fill tube, remove
the fill cap and add oil (if required) until it
reaches the top of the fill tube. Reinstall the
fill cap.
5. On engines with a dipstick, remove it
and wipe it clean. Reinsert the dipstick,
tighten it securely, and remove it. Add oil
as needed to bring the level up to the FULL
mark. Wipe dipstick clean each time oil
level is checked. Do not overfill. Tighten
dipstick securely.
Owner’s Manual for service information or lows:
contact your local authorized engine deal-
1. Clean the tiller and engine.
er.
2. Do routine tiller lubrication and check
WARNING: Operators
shall not tamper with the engine
governor settings on the
machine; the governor controls
the maximum safe operating
speed to protect the engine and
all moving parts from damage
caused by overspeed.
for loose parts and hardware.
3. Protect the engine and perform recom-
mended engine maintenance by following
the storage instructions found in the En-
gine Owner’s Manual. Be sure to protect
the fuel lines, carburetor and fuel tank
from gum deposits by removing fuel or by
treating fuel with a fuel stabilizer (follow
enginemanufacturer’srecommendations).
B. To Change the Engine Oil:
Change the engine oil as instructed in the
Engine Owner’s Manual.
Authorized service shall be
sought if a problem exists.
4. Store unit in a clean, dry area.
5. Never store the tiller with fuel in the fuel
tank in an enclosed area where gas fumes
could reach an open flame or spark, or
where ignition sources are present (space
heaters, hot water heaters, furnaces, etc.).
CARBURETOR/GOVERNOR
CONTROL ADJUSTMENTS
The carburetor was adjusted at the factory
for best operating speed. Refer to the En-
gine Owner’s Manual for any adjustment
information or see your authorized engine
dealer.
SPARK PLUG SERVICE
Inspect and clean or replace the spark plug
after every 100 operating hours or annual-
ly. Refer to the Engine Owner’s Manual for
spark plug service instructions.
In some areas, local law requires using re-
sistor spark plugs to suppress ignition sig-
nals. If the engine was originally equipped
with a resistor spark plug, use the same
type for replacement.
The governor controls the maximum safe
operating speed and protects the engine
and all moving parts from damage caused
by overspeeding. Do not tamper with the
engine governor settings.
SPARK ARRESTER SCREEN
SERVICE
If the engine muffler is equipped with a
spark arrester screen, remove and clean it
according to the service intervals and in-
structions in the Engine Owner’s Manual.
21
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WARNING: Before inspecting, cleaning or servicing the machine, shut off engine, wait for all
moving parts to come to a complete stop, disconnect spark plug wire and move wire away from
spark plug. Failure to follow these instructions can result in serious personal injury or property
damage.
TROUBLESHOOTING
PROBLEM
POSSIBLE CAUSE
CORRECTION
Engine does not start
1. Spark plug wire disconnected.
1. Reconnect wire.
2. Engine Throttle Control Lever incorrectly set.
3. Fuel tank empty.
2. Put lever in START position.
3. Add fuel.
4. Choke control (if so equipped) in incorrect position.
5. Stale gasoline.
4. See Engine Owner’s Manual.
5. Drain fuel and add fresh fuel.
6. Clean or replace filter.
6. Dirty air filter.
7. Defective or incorrectly gapped spark plug.
8. Carburetor out of adjustment.
9. Misadjusted throttle control.
10. Dirt or water in fuel tank.
7. Inspect spark plug.
8. See Engine Service Dealer.
9. See Engine Service Dealer
10. See Engine Service Dealer.
Engine runs poorly.
1. Defective or incorrectly gapped spark plug.
2. Dirty air filter(s).
1. Inspect spark plug (see Engine Owner’s Manual).
2. Clean or replace (see Engine Owner’s Manual).
3. See Engine Service Dealer.
3. Carburetor out of adjustment.
4. Stale gasoline.
4. Replace with fresh gasoline.
5. See Engine Service Dealer.
5. Dirt or water in fuel tank.
6. Engine cooling system clogged.
1. Engine cooling system clogged.
2. Carburetor out of adjustment.
3. Oil level is low.
6. Clean air cooling system (see Engine Owner’s Manual).
1. Clean air cooling area (see Engine Owner’s Manual).
2. See Engine Service Dealer.
Engine overheats.
3. Check oil level (see Engine Owner’s Manual).
1. See Engine Owner’s Manual or Engine Service Dealer.
1. Review Sections 3 and 4.
Engine does not shut off
1. Misadjusted throttle control or ignition switch.
Wheels and Tines will not turn 1. Improper use of controls.
2. Worn, broken, or misadjusted drive belt(s).
2. See “Checking Drive Belt Tension,” Section 5.
3. Contact local dealer or the factory.
4. Tighten bolt.
3. Internal transmission wear or damage.
4. Bolt loose in transmission pulley.
1. Wheel Drive Pins not in WHEEL DRIVE.
2. Bolt loose in transmission pulley.
3. Internal transmission wear or damage.
Tines turn, but wheels don’t.
1. See “Wheel Drive Pins” in Section 3.
2. Tighten bolt.
3. Contact local Dealer or the Factory.
1. Replace hardware.
Wheels Turn, but Tines Don’t. 1. Tine holder mounting hardware missing.
2. Bolt loose in transmission pulley.
2. Tighten bolt.
3. Internal transmission wear or damage.
3. Contact local Dealer or the Factory.
1. See “Bolo Tines” (Section 5).
2. See “Tilling Tips & Techniques,” Section 4.
3. See Section 4.
Poor tilling performance.
1. Worn tines.
2. Improper Depth Regulator setting.
3. Incorrect throttle setting.
4. Forward Drive Belt slipping.
4. See “Checking Forward Drive Belt Tension,” Section 5.
22
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SECTION 6: MODELS 630C, 634A & 634K PARTS LIST
1
13
3
5*
7†
8
7
20
9
7
14
4
15
2
11
18
17
16
10
1
22
6
19
4
23
24
9
7
12
21
7
(A) For Model 630C
(B) For Model 634A
and 634K
15
REF
NO.
REF
NO.
PART NO.
1185469
DESCRIPTION
PART NO.
DESCRIPTION
1
Spirol Pin (B)
Spirol Pin (A)
13
14
GW-55018
686-04041
686-04043
GW-55088
GW-9384
GW-9534
710-04048
786-04191
618-04000
618-04254
1916570
Depth Regulator Lever
Tine Hood Assembly (B)
Tine Hood Assembly (A)
Bushing
Spring, Depth Regulator
Spacer
Hex Hd. Flange Screw, 5/16-18 x 1
Trail Shield Stop Bracket
Transmission Assembly (B)
Transmission Assembly (A)
Reverse Stop Arm (A)
Split Spacer,.462 x.328 x 1.63 (A)
Screw, 5/16-18 x 2.25 (A)
Flat Washer,.344 x.688 x.065 (A)
715-0108
710-0597
710-0599
710-0874
710-3008*
712-0324
712-04064
712-0429 †
712-04063
1916707
2
3
4
5
6
Hex Hd. Screw, 1/4-20 x 1
Screw, Self-Tapping,1/4-20 x 1/2
Hex Hd. Screw, 5/16-18 x 1-1/4
Hex Hd. Screw, 5/16-18 x 3/4
Lock Nut, 1/4-20 (B)
Flange Lock Nut, 1/4-20 (A)
Lock Nut, 5/16-18 (B)
Flange Lock Nut, 5/16-18 (A)
Support Bracket
Lock Washer, 5/16 (B)
Hood Bracket, Left Hand
Hood Bracket, Right Hand
Drag Bar
15
16
17
18
19
20
7
8
9
10
11
12
21
22
23
24
736-0119
GW-55013-1
GW-55013-2
GW-55015
1916771
710-0395
736-0275
* 4 on Model 634A
† 6 on Model 634A and 634K
23
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MODELS 630C, 634A & 634K
2
5
15
5
3
16
12
10
21
1
20
13
17
22
11
8
4
7
25
18
9
6
7
18
14
23
24
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MODELS 630C, 634A & 634K
REF
NO.
PART NO.
1916719
DESCRIPTION
1
2
Cable Assembly, Reverse Clutch (B)
Upper Handlebar
1916755
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
20
21
22
23
25
747-04210
1918745
Bail, Forward Clutch
Cable Assembly, Forward Clutch
Screw, Self-Tapping,1/4-20 x 1/2
Screw, Hex, 5/16-18 x 3/4
Hex Lock Nut, 5/16-18
Handlebar Support
Lower Handlebar
Panel
Tab, Conduit Mount
Screw, #10-24 x 2
710-0599
710-3008
712-3009
786-04188
GW-55043
786-04200
GW-55044
GW-9855
725-0157
736-3050
786-04040
732-04185
710-0106
710-0216
710-0805
712-0121
712-0291
712-3000
736-0119
Cable Tie
Flat Washer, 3/8
Bracket, Reverse Clutch Cable (B)
Spring, Forward Clutch
Hex Hd. Screw, 1/4-20 x 1-1/4
Screw, Hex, 3/8-16 x 3/4
Screw, Hex, 5/16-18 x 1-1/2
Hex Nut, #10-24
Hex Lock Nut, 1/4-20
Hex Nut, 3/8-16
Lock Washer, 5/16
3
1
4
REF
NO.
PART NO.
749-04193
DESCRIPTION
1
Bumper (B)
2
3
4
710-0395
712-04063
726-0201
Hex Screw, 5/16-18 x 2-1/4 (B)
Nut, Flange Lock, 5/16-18 (B)
Speed Nut (B)
2
(A) For Model 630C
(B) For Model 634A
and 634K
25
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MODELS 630C, 634A & 634K
1
2
5
3
4
6
REF
NO.
PART NO.
GW-9517
DESCRIPTION
1
2
3
4
Snap Ring
GW-9400
Drive Shaft Bearing Cup
Support Washer, Rear
Drive Shaft (B)
Drive Shaft (A)
Drive Shaft Bearing Cone
GW-50043
711-04109
711-04110
GW-9401
GW-1224-1*
GW-1224-2*
GW-1224-3*
GW-1224-4*
GW-1325C
5
6
Shim, Rear Bearing Cap,.010" thick
Shim, same as above, except.030" thick
Shim, same as above, except.005" thick
Shim, same as above, except.062" thick
Shim Set (Incl. the following shims:
two #1224-1, two 1224-2 & one #1224-4)
—
(A) For Model 630C
(B) For Model 634A
and 634K
* Use as required to obtain between.005” and.015” allowable end-play.
26
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MODELS 630C, 634A & 634K
8
1
2
3
6
4
7
FRONT
11
5
10
9
3
2
7
4
REF
NO.
PART NO.
DESCRIPTION
1
2
3
GW-9512
1909950
Retainer, Snap Ring, “E” Type
Retainer, Snap Ring
Shim, 0.062" thick
Shim, 0.030" thick
Shim, 0.015" thick
Shim, 0.010" thick
Shim, 0.005" thick
Bronze Bushing
Wheel Shaft (B)
Wheel Shaft (A)
Key, Hi-Pro, 1/4 x 1
Spacer
Worm Gear, Wheel Shaft
Tiller Shaft
GW-1166-1*
GW-1166-2*
GW-1166-3*
GW-1166-4*
GW-1166-5*
GW-1086
711-04092
711-04088
GW-9305
GW-1132-2
1904278
711-04078
GW-1104
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
Woodruff Key
Worm Gear, Tiller Shaft (B)
Worm Gear, Tiller Shaft (A)
1904279
1916542
(A) For Model 630C
(B) For Model 634A
and 634K
* Use as required to obtain between.005” and.030” allowable end-play.
27
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MODELS 630C, 634A & 634K
1
2
5
2
6
4
6
7
8
9
11*
8
10
12
13
3
10
14
* Included with transmission when purchased as an assembly only.
Remove and discard when installing the transmission on tiller.
REF
REF
NO.
PART NO.
NO.
DESCRIPTION
PART NO.
721-04031
619-04013
721-04036
736-3008*
718-04008
710-04048
710-3008
DESCRIPTION
Oil Seal, Wheel Shaft
Transmission Housing Assembly
Oil Seal, Tine Shaft
Washer, Flat,.344 x.750 x.120
Rear Bearing Cap
Hex Hd. Flange Screw, 5/16-18 x 1
Hex Hd. Flange Screw, 5/16-18 x 3/4
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
GW-9727
710-04049
736-0119
1918377
1916641
GW-50032
721-04030
Plug, Transmission Oil Fill
Hex Hd. Flange Screw, 5/16-18 x 5/8,Gr. 5
Lock Washer, 5/16
Rear Cover, Transmission
Front Cover, Transmission
Gasket, Housing Cover
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
Oil Seal, Drive Shaft
28
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MODELS 630C, 634A & 634K
Hold Tines With Blunt End Toward You
7
9
10
FRONT
RIGHT-HAND TINE
LEFT-HAND TINE
NOTE: Identify Left and Right sides of tiller by standing in
operator position and facing direction of forward travel.
9
2
1
3
WHEEL SHAFT
11 (A)
3 (B)
7, 8
10
4
2
11 (A)
3 (B)
5
2
TINE SHAFT
6
4
3
1
5
REF
NO.
REF
NO.
PART NO.
DESCRIPTION
PART NO.
734-04162
734-04161
GW-9380
GW-9338
712-04065
GW-1901
DESCRIPTION
1
710-0514
Hex Hd. Screw, 3/8-16 x 1, Grade 5
Single Bolo Tine - Left Hand (A) (B)
Hex Lock Nut, 3/8-16
Hex Hd. Screw, 3/8-16 x 1-3/4
Single Bolo Tine - Right Hand (A) (B)
Tine Holder (B)
Wheel & Tire Ass’y — Left Side Only (A)
Wheel & Tire Ass’y — Right Side Only (A)
Clevis Pin,.312" x 1-3/4"
Hair Pin Cotter
Flange Lock Nut, 3/8-16 (A)
Bolo Tine Replacement Set (Incl. eight
right-hand tines, eight left-hand tines and
required hardware. (A) (B)
2
3
4
5
6
GW-50049-02
712-3000
710-0347
GW-50049-01
1916747
8
9
10
11
—
1915075
1917487
Tine Holder (A)
Wheel & Tire Ass’y — Left/Right Side (B)
7
(A) For Model 630C
(B) For Model 634A
and 634K
29
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MODELS 630C, 634A & 634K
REVERSE
CLUTCH CABLE
9
15
30
28
28
32
20
24
3
25
17
41
5
44
11
2
31
1
23
1
36
38 (B)
45 (A)
27
8
29(B)
12
28(A)
16
26
10
28 (B)
37
29(A)
28(B)
19
7
19 (B)
40 (A)
1 (B)
43 (A)
39
21
38
16
33
14
18
4
34
FORWARD
CLUTCH CABLE
35
28
42
13
24
22
22
6
24
30
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MODELS 630C, 634A & 634K
REF
NO.
REF
NO.
PART NO.
736-0159
DESCRIPTION
Flat Washer, 5/16 (B)
PART NO.
710-0520
DESCRIPTION
1
23
Hex Hd. Screw, 3/8-16 x 1-1/2
Screw, Self-Tapping, 1/4-20 x 1/2
Hex Hd. Screw, 5/16-18 x 2 (B)
Lock Nut, 3/8-16
Lock Nut, 5/16-18 (B)
Lock Washer, 5/16
2
3
4
714-0139
1108841
1916531
619-04016
1916532
656-04023
1916535
1916652
1916657
1916658
1916660
1916724
1916725
1916726
1916794
1916795
1917326
1917746
1918731
1918744
710-0117
710-0237
710-0376
710-04049
Key, 3/16" x 2"
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
710-0599
710-3103
712-3000
712-3009
736-0119
736-3050
736-3090
710-0151
710-0459A
GW-1138-2
736-0315
GW-50027
GW-55034
GW-55049
GW-9090
GW-9301
736-3078
GW-9944
710-0672
710-0805
712-3010
736-0242
736-0452
750-0258
Key, 3/16" x 1.5” (C)
Pulley, Engine Drive
Pulley, Engine Drive (C)
Transmission Pulley (B)
Transmission Pulley (A)
Pulley, Reverse Idler (B)
Guard, Belts/Pulleys
Forward Drive Belt
Reverse Drive Belt (B)
Belt Cover
Reverse Return Spring (B)
Reverse Belt Guide (B)
Forward Belt Guide
Engine Bracket, Left
Engine Bracket, Right
Bracket, Belt Cover
Shoulder Washer
Reverse Idler Arm (B)
Forward Idler Lever
Flat Washer, 3/8
5
6
7
8
Flat Washer
Hex Hd. Screw, 3/8-24 x 2.00
Hex Hd. Screw, 3/8-24 x 1.50 (C)
Shim (D)
Flat Washer,.75 x 1.5 x.125 (A)
Support Washer
Forward Return Spring
Bracket, Cable Mounting
Forward Idler Pulley
32
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
Key, 3/16" x 1"
Flat Washer
Belleville Washer
Hex Hd. Screw, 5/16-24 x 1.25 (A)
Hex Hd. Screw, 5/16-18 x 1-1/2 (A)
Hex Nut, 5/16-18 (A)
Bell Washer,.340 x.872 x.060 (A)
Bell Washer,.396 x 1.140 x.095
Spacer,.315 x.750 x 375 Lg (A)
Hex Hd. Screw, 5/16-24 x 1
Hex Hd. Screw, 5/16-24 x 5/8
Hex Hd. Screw, 5/16-18 x 1
Hex Hd. Screw, 5/16-18 x 5/8
(A) For Model 630C
(B) For Model 634A and 634K
(C) For Model 634K Only
(D) For Model 634A Only
31
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TROY-BILT TILLER LIFETIME LIMITED WARRANTY
WHAT PRODUCT
IS COVERED
All Troy-Bilt branded rear tine walk-behind tillers with gear drive transmissions.
This warranty begins on the date of purchase and is warranted by Troy-Bilt LLC for the life of the
tiller, to the original purchaser only.
WHAT IS COVERED
BY THIS WARRANTY
Troy-Bilt LLC will, at its option, repair or replace any part found to be defective in material or
workmanship without charge for parts and labor
This limited lifetime warranty also applies to non-powered attachments and accessories.
Powered attachments and accessories are warranted separately by their manufacturers. Refer
to the applicable manufacturer’s warranty on these items for terms and conditions.
WHAT IS NOT
COVERED BY THIS
WARRANTY
This warranty does not apply to parts that have been damaged by accident, alteration, misuse,
abuse, neglect, improper maintenance, vandalism, theft, fire, water, or damage because of peril
or other natural disaster.
The following items are not covered after the first year of this residential use limited warranty:
belts, batteries, bushings, seals, tines, tires, wheels, paint, appearance items, and similar items
that are normally replaced through periodic maintenance.
Charges for pick-up, delivery, and service calls are not covered by this warranty.
Service completed by someone other than an authorized service dealer is not covered by this
warranty.
Parts that are not genuine Troy-Bilt LLC service parts are not covered by this warranty.
The engine is warranted separately by the engine manufacturer. Refer to the engine
manufacturer’s warranty for terms and conditions.
LIMITED
COMMERCIAL
USE WARRANTY
If used for commercial, institutional, industrial, rental, or demonstrator purposes, the warranty
on the tiller is limited in duration to 90 days from the date of purchase.
This warranty does not apply to parts that have been damaged by accident, alteration, misuse,
abuse, neglect, improper maintenance, vandalism, theft, fire, water, or damage because of
peril or other natural disaster.
HOW TO OBTAIN
SERVICE
Warranty service is available, with proof of purchase, through your local authorized service
dealer. To locate a dealer in your area, consult your Yellow Pages, or contact Troy-Bilt LLC at
P.O. Box 361131, Cleveland, Ohio 44136-0019, 1-800-520-5520, or log on to our Web site at
The provisions set forth in this warranty provide the sole and exclusive remedy arising from the sale. Troy-Bilt LLC shall
not be liable for any incidental or consequential damage or expense of any kind, including but not limited to cost of
equipment rental, loss of profits, or costs of hiring services to perform tasks normally performed by the equipment.
Any implied warranties, including any implied warranty of merchantability or fitness for a particular purpose, shall be limited
in duration to the period of ownership by the original purchaser (and a maximum of 90 days from the date of sale if the tiller is
purchased for commercial or other non-residential use).
Some states do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, or limitations on how long an
implied warranty lasts, so the above exclusions or limitations may not apply to you.
This limited warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights which vary from state to state.
For customer assistance, contact your nearest authorized dealer, or contact us at:
TROY-BILT LLC, P.O. Box 361131, Cleveland, Ohio 44136-0019, 1-800-520-5520
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