Toshiba Laptop Z10T A1111 User Manual

Portégé® Z10-A Series  
User’s Guide  
If you need assistance:  
Technical support is available online at Toshiba’s Web site at  
support.toshiba.com. At this Web site, you will find answers  
for many commonly asked technical questions plus many  
downloadable software drivers, BIOS updates, and other  
downloads.  
For more information, see “If Something Goes Wrong” on  
page 105 in this guide.  
GMAD00352011  
08/13  
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3
Protection of Stored Data  
For your important data, please make periodic back-up copies of all  
the data stored on the hard disk or other storage devices as a  
precaution against possible failures, alteration, or loss of the data.  
IF YOUR DATA IS ALTERED OR LOST DUE TO ANY TROUBLE,  
FAILURE OR MALFUNCTION OF THE HARD DISK DRIVE OR  
OTHER STORAGE DEVICES AND THE DATA CANNOT BE  
RECOVERED, TOSHIBA SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY  
DAMAGE OR LOSS OF DATA, OR ANY OTHER DAMAGE  
RESULTING THEREFROM. WHEN COPYING OR  
TRANSFERRING YOUR DATA, PLEASE BE SURE TO  
CONFIRM WHETHER THE DATA HAS BEEN SUCCESSFULLY  
COPIED OR TRANSFERRED. TOSHIBA DISCLAIMS ANY  
LIABILITY FOR THE FAILURE TO COPY OR TRANSFER THE  
DATA CORRECTLY.  
Critical Applications  
The device you have purchased is not designed for any “critical  
applications.” “Critical applications” means life support systems,  
medical applications, connections to implanted medical devices,  
commercial transportation, nuclear facilities or systems or any other  
applications where product failure could lead to injury to persons or  
loss of life or catastrophic property damage. ACCORDINGLY,  
TOSHIBA, ITS AFFILIATES AND SUPPLIERS DISCLAIM ANY  
AND ALL LIABILITY ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF THE  
device PRODUCTS IN ANY CRITICAL APPLICATIONS. IF YOU  
USE THE device PRODUCTS IN A CRITICAL APPLICATION,  
YOU, AND NOT TOSHIBA, ASSUME FULL RESPONSIBILITY  
FOR SUCH USE.  
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4
FCC Notice “Declaration of Conformity  
Information”  
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits  
for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules.  
These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against  
harmful interference in a residential installation.  
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency  
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the  
instructions, it may cause harmful interference to radio  
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference  
will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does  
cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which  
can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is  
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the  
following measures:  
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.  
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from  
that to which the receiver is connected.  
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for  
help.  
NOTE  
Only Peripherals complying with the FCC Class B limits may  
be attached to this equipment. Operation with noncompliant  
peripherals or peripherals not recommended by Toshiba is  
likely to result in interference to radio and TV reception.  
Shielded cables must be used between the external devices  
and your device's ports. Changes or modifications made to  
this equipment not expressly approved by Toshiba or parties  
authorized by Toshiba could void the user's authority to  
operate the equipment.  
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is  
subject to the following two conditions:  
This device may not cause harmful interference.  
This device must accept any interference received, including  
interference that may cause undesired operation.  
Contact Toshiba’s Support Web site at support.toshiba.com.  
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5
Bluetooth® Wireless Technology  
Interoperability  
Bluetooth® Cards from TOSHIBA are designed to be interoperable  
with any product with Bluetooth wireless technology that is based on  
Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum (FHSS) radio technology, and  
is compliant to:  
Bluetooth Specification as defined and approved by The  
Bluetooth Special Interest Group.  
Logo certification with Bluetooth wireless technology as  
defined by The Bluetooth Special Interest Group.  
Bluetooth modules enable wireless networks over two or  
more (up to a total of seven) TOSHIBA portable devices.  
Please contact TOSHIBA computer product support on Web  
site http://www.toshiba-europe.com/computers/tnt/  
bluetooth.htm in Europe or support.toshiba.com in the  
United States for more information.  
When you use a Bluetooth module close to 2.4 GHz Wireless  
LAN devices, Bluetooth transmissions might slow down or  
cause errors. If you detect certain interference while you use  
a Bluetooth device, always change the frequency, move your  
device to the area outside of the interference range of 2.4  
GHz Wireless LAN devices (40 meters/43.74 yards or more)  
or stop transmitting from your device. Please contact  
TOSHIBA computer product support on Web site http://  
www.toshiba-europe.com/computers/tnt/bluetooth.htm in  
Europe or support.toshiba.com in the United States for more  
information.  
Bluetooth and Wireless LAN devices operate within the  
same radio frequency range and may interfere with one  
another. If you use Bluetooth and Wireless LAN devices  
simultaneously, you may occasionally experience a less than  
optimal network performance or even lose your network  
connection. If you should experience any such problem,  
immediately turn off either one of your Bluetooth or Wireless  
LAN. Please contact Toshiba computer product support on  
Web site http://www.toshiba-europe.com/computers/tnt/  
bluetooth.htm in Europe or support.toshiba.com in the  
United States for more information.  
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6
Bluetooth® Wireless Technology and Your  
Health  
The products with Bluetooth® wireless technology, like other radio  
devices, emit radio frequency electromagnetic energy. The level of  
energy emitted by devices with Bluetooth wireless technology  
however is much less than the electromagnetic energy emitted by  
wireless devices such as mobile phones.  
Because products with Bluetooth wireless technology operate within  
the guidelines found in radio frequency safety standards and  
recommendations, TOSHIBA believes Bluetooth wireless technology  
is safe for use by consumers. These standards and  
recommendations reflect the consensus of the scientific community  
and result from deliberations of panels and committees of scientists  
who continually review and interpret the extensive research literature.  
In some situations or environments, the use of Bluetooth wireless  
technology may be restricted by the proprietor of the building or  
responsible representatives of the organization. These situations may  
for example include:  
Using the equipment with Bluetooth wireless technology on  
board airplanes, or  
In any other environment where the risk of interference to other  
devices or services is perceived or identified as harmful.  
If you are uncertain of the policy that applies on the use of wireless  
devices in a specific organization or environment (e.g. airports), you  
are encouraged to ask for authorization to use the device with  
Bluetooth wireless technology prior to turning on the equipment.  
Exposure to Radio Frequency Radiation  
The radiated output power of the Bluetooth module is far  
below the FCC radio frequency exposure limits.  
Nevertheless, the Bluetooth module shall be used in such a  
manner that the potential for human contact during normal  
operation is minimized.  
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7
Wireless Interoperability  
Wireless LAN products are designed to be interoperable with any  
wireless LAN product that is based on Direct Sequence Spread  
Spectrum (DSSS) radio technology, and is compliant to:  
The IEEE 802.11 Standard on Wireless LANs (Revision A/B/G),  
as defined and approved by the Institute of Electrical and  
Electronics Engineers.  
The Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi®) certification as defined by the Wi-Fi  
Alliance. The “Wi-Fi CERTIFIED” logo is a certification mark of the  
Wi-Fi Alliance.  
Bluetooth® and Wireless LAN devices operate within the  
same radio frequency range and may interfere with one  
another. If you use Bluetooth and Wireless LAN devices  
simultaneously, you may occasionally experience a less than  
optimal network performance or even lose your network  
connection.  
If you should experience any such problem, immediately turn  
off your Bluetooth or Wireless LAN device.  
Please contact Toshiba computer product support on Web  
site  
http://www.toshiba-europe.com/computers/tnt/  
bluetooth.htm in Europe or support.toshiba.com in the  
United States for more information.  
Radio Frequency Interference Requirements  
This device is restricted to indoor use due to its operation in  
the 5.15 GHz to 5.25 GHz frequency range. FCC requires  
this product to be used indoors for frequency range 5.15  
GHz to 5.25 GHz to reduce the potential for harmful  
interference to co-channel Mobile Satellite systems.  
Please note that high-power radars are allocated as primary  
users of the 5.25 GHz to 5.35 GHz and 5.65 GHz to 5.85  
GHz bands. These radar stations can cause interference with  
and/or damage this device.  
NOTE  
The above caution applies to products that operate with an  
802.11a radio device.  
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8
Wireless LAN and Your Health  
Wireless LAN products, like other radio devices, emit radio frequency  
electromagnetic energy. The level of energy emitted by Wireless LAN  
devices however is far much less than the electromagnetic energy  
emitted by wireless devices like for example mobile phones.  
Because Wireless LAN products operate within the guidelines found  
in radio frequency safety standards and recommendations, TOSHIBA  
believes Wireless LAN is safe for use by consumers. These standards  
and recommendations reflect the consensus of the scientific  
community and result from deliberations of panels and committees  
of scientists who continually review and interpret the extensive  
research literature.  
In some situations or environments, the use of Wireless LAN may be  
restricted by the proprietor of the building or responsible  
representatives of the organization. These situations may for example  
include:  
Using the Wireless LAN equipment on board airplanes, or  
In any other environment where the risk of interference to other  
devices or services is perceived or identified as harmful.  
If you are uncertain of the policy that applies on the use of wireless  
devices in a specific organization or environment (e.g. airports), you  
are encouraged to ask for authorization to use the Wireless LAN  
device prior to turning on the equipment.  
Exposure to Radio Frequency Radiation  
The radiated output power of Wireless LAN is far below the  
FCC radio frequency exposure limits. Nevertheless, Wireless  
LAN shall be used in such a manner that the potential for  
human contact during normal operation is minimized. The  
antenna(s) used for this transmitter must not be co-located  
or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or  
transmitter.  
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9
Canada – Industry Canada (IC)  
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.  
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conformé à la norme  
NMB-003 du Canada.  
This device complies with RSS 210 of Industry Canada.  
The installer of this radio equipment must ensure that the  
antenna is located or pointed such that it does not emit RF  
field in excess of Health Canada limits for the general  
population; consult Safety Code 6, obtainable from Health  
Canada’s Web site www.hc-sc.gc.ca/rpb. The RF device  
shall not be co-located with any other transmitter that has  
not been tested with this device.  
Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device  
may not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any  
interference, including interference that may cause undesired  
operation of this device.  
L’ utilisation de ce dispositif est soumis aux deux conditions  
suivantes: (1) il ne doit pas produire de brouillage et (2) l’utilisateur du  
dispositif doit être prêt à accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique  
reçu, même s’il est susceptible de compromettre son  
fonctionnement.  
The term “IC” before the equipment certification number only  
signifies that the Industry Canada technical specifications were met.  
To prevent radio interference to the licensed service, this device is  
intended to be operated indoors and away from windows to provide  
maximum shielding. Equipment (or its transmit antenna) that is  
installed outdoors is subject to licensing.  
Pour empecher que cet appareil cause du brouillage au service  
faisant l’objet d’une licence, il doit etre utilize a l’interieur et devrait  
etre place loin des fenetres afin de Fournier un ecram de blindage  
maximal. Si le matriel (ou son antenne d’emission) est installe a  
l’exterieur, il doit faire l’objet d’une licence.  
This device is restricted to indoor use due to its operation in  
the 5.15 GHz to 5.25 GHz frequency range. Industry Canada  
requires this product to be used indoors for frequency range  
5.15 GHz to 5.25 GHz to reduce the potential for harmful  
interference to co-channel Mobile Satellite systems.  
Please note that high-power radars are allocated as primary  
users of the 5.25 GHz to 5.35 GHz and 5.65 GHz to 5.85  
GHz bands. These radar stations can cause interference with  
and/or damage this device.  
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10  
Les dispositifs fonctionnant dans la bande 5150-5250 MHz sont  
réservés uniquement pour une utilisation à l’intérieur afin de réduire  
les risques de brouillage préjudiciable aux systèmes de satellites  
mobiles utilisant les mêmes canaux.  
Veuillez noter que les utilisateurs de radars de haute puissance sont  
désignés utilisateurs principaux (c.-à-d., qu’ils ont la priorité) pour les  
bandes 5250-5350 MHz et 5650-5850 MHz et que ces radars  
pourraient causer du brouillage et/ou des dommages aux dispositifs  
LAN-EL.  
NOTE  
The above caution applies to products that operate with an  
802.11a radio device.  
Regulatory statements  
This product complies with any mandatory product specification in  
any country/region where the product is sold. In addition, the product  
complies with the following:  
EU Declaration of Conformity  
TOSHIBA declares that this product conforms to the following  
Standards:  
Supplementary *The product complies with the  
Information:  
requirements of the Low Voltage  
Directive 73/23/EEC, the EMC  
Directive 89/336/EEC and/or the  
R&TTE Directive 1999/5/EC.  
This product is carrying the CE-Mark in accordance with the related  
European Directives. The party responsible for CE-Marking is  
TOSHIBA Europe GmbH, Hammfelddamm 8, 41460 Neuss,  
Germany.  
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11  
The European Union WEEE (Waste from  
Electrical and Electronic Equipment)  
Directive Information  
The European Union WEEE (Waste from Electrical and Electronic  
Equipment) Directive is intended to protect the quality of the  
environment and human health through the responsible use of  
natural resources and the adoption of waste management strategies  
that focus on recycling and reuse. This Directive requires producers  
of electrical and electronic products put on the market in European  
Union (EU) member countries after August 2005 to mark such  
products with a crossed-out wheeled bin with a black bar symbol. If  
the product’s battery or accumulator contains more than the  
specified values of lead (Pb), mercury (Hg), and/or cadmium (Cd)  
defined in the Battery Directive (2006/66/EC), then the chemical  
symbols for lead (Pb), mercury (Hg) and/or cadmium (Cd) will appear  
below the crossed out wheeled bin symbol on the battery.  
Pb, Hg, Cd  
In the European Union, these symbols indicate that when the last end  
user wishes to discard this product, it must be sent to appropriate  
facilities for recovery and recycling. This Directive applies to EU  
member countries only and does not apply to end users in other  
countries such as the United States.  
Although the initial emphasis is in Europe, Toshiba is already working  
with design engineers, suppliers, and other partners to determine  
appropriate worldwide product life cycle planning and end-of-life  
strategies for our products. Please contact your local government for  
applicable laws and regulations governing the disposal of this  
product. For information on how to trade-in or recycle your product,  
visit www.reuse.toshiba.com.  
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12  
Europe - Restrictions for use of 2.4 GHz  
Frequencies in European Community  
Countries  
België/  
For private usage outside buildings across public grounds over  
Belgique:  
less than 300m no special registration with IBPT/BIPT is  
required. Registration to IBPT/BIPT is required for private  
usage outside buildings across public grounds over more than  
300m. For registration and license please contact IBPT/BIPT.  
Voor privé-gebruik buiten gebouw over publieke groud over  
afstand kleiner dan 300m geen registratie bij BIPT/IBPT nodig;  
voor gebruik over afstand groter dan 300m is wel registratie bij  
BIPT/IBPT nodig. Voor registratie of licentie kunt u contact  
opnemen met BIPT.  
Dans le cas d’une utilisation privée, à l’extérieur d’un bâtiment,  
au-dessus d’un espace public, aucun enregistrement n’est  
nécessaire pour une distance de moins de 300m. Pour une  
distance supérieure à 300m un enregistrement auprès de  
l’IBPT est requise. Pour les enregistrements et licences,  
veuillez contacter l’IBPT.  
Deutschland: License required for outdoor installations. Check with reseller  
for procedure to follow.  
Anmeldung im Outdoor-Bereich notwendig, aber nicht  
genehmigungspflichtig. Bitte mit Händler die Vorgehensweise  
abstimmen.  
France:  
Restricted frequency band: only channels 1 to 7 (2400 MHz  
and 2454 MHz respectively) may be used outdoors in France.  
Please contact A.R.T. (http://www.art-telecom.fr) for applicable  
procedures to follow.  
Bande de fréquence restreinte: seuls les canaux 1- 7 (2400 et  
2454 MHz respectivement) doivent être utilisés endroits  
extérieur en France. Vous pouvez contacter l’Autorité de  
Régulation des Télécommunications (http://www.art-  
telecom.fr) pour la procédure à suivre.  
Italia:  
License required for indoor use. Use with outdoor installations  
not allowed.  
È necessaria la concessione ministeriale anche per l’uso  
interno.  
Verificare con i rivenditori la procedura da seguire.  
Nederland:  
License required for outdoor installations. Check with reseller  
for procedure to follow.  
Licentie verplicht voor gebruik met buitenantennes. Neem  
contact op met verkoper voor juiste procedure.  
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13  
Europe - Restrictions for Use of 5 GHz  
Frequencies in European Community  
Countries  
European Community 5150-5250  
5250-5350  
MHz  
5470-5725 MHz  
Channels: 100, 104,  
Countries  
MHz  
Channels: 36, Channels: 52, 108, 112, 116, 120,  
40, 44, 48  
56, 60, 64  
124, 128, 132, 136,  
140  
Indoor Only  
Indoor Only  
Indoor/Outdoor  
Austria  
O
O
x
x
x
Belgium, France,  
Switzerland/  
O
Liechtenstein  
Denmark, Finland,  
Germany, Greece,  
Ireland, Italy,  
O
O
O
Luxembourg,  
Netherlands, Norway,  
Portugal, Sweden, UK  
Iceland, Spain  
O
O
O
O: allowed x: forbidden  
To remain in conformance with European spectrum usage laws  
for Wireless LAN operation, the above 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz  
channel limitations apply. The user should use the wireless  
LAN utility to check the current channel of operation. If  
operation is occurring outside of the allowable frequencies as  
listed above, the user must cease operating the Wireless LAN  
at that location and consult the local technical support staff  
responsible for the wireless network.  
The 5 GHz Turbo mode feature is not allowed for operation in  
any European Community country.  
This device must not be operated in ad-hoc mode using  
channels in the 5 GHz bands in the European Community.  
Ad-hoc mode provides a direct communication between two  
client devices without a Wireless LAN Access Point.  
This device must be used with Access Points that have  
employed and activated a radar detection feature required for  
European Community operation in the 5 GHz bands. This  
device will operate under the control of the Access Point in  
order to avoid operating on a channel occupied by any radar  
system in the area. The presence of nearby radar operation  
may result in temporary interruption of operation of this device.  
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14  
The Access Point’s radar detection feature will automatically  
restart operation on a channel free of radar. You may consult  
with the local technical support staff responsible for the  
wireless network to ensure the Access Point device(s) are  
properly configured for European Community operation.  
Taiwan  
Article 14  
Unless approved, for any model accredited low power radio  
frequency electric machinery, any company, trader or user shall  
not change the frequency, increase the power or change the  
features and functions of the original design.  
Article 17  
Any use of low power radio frequency electric machinery shall  
not affect aviation safety and interfere with legal  
communications. In the event interference is caused, the use of  
such electric machinery shall be immediately discontinued.  
Operation of such products can be resumed only when they are  
modified and can no longer cause interference.  
The legal communications mentioned in the above item refer to radio  
communications operated in accordance with telecommunication  
laws and regulations.  
Low power radio frequency electric machinery shall resist against  
interference from legal communications or from industrial, scientific  
and medical radio emission electric machinery.  
Using this Equipment in Japan  
In Japan, the frequency bandwidth of 2,400 MHz to 2,483.5 MHz for  
second generation low-power data communication systems such as  
this equipment overlaps that of mobile object identification systems  
(premises radio station and specified low-power radio station).  
1. Sticker  
Please put the following sticker on devices incorporating this  
product.  
The frequency bandwidth of this equipment may operate within the  
same range as industrial devices, scientific devices, medical  
devices, microwave ovens, licensed radio stations and non-licensed  
specified low-power radio stations for mobile object identification  
systems (RFID) used in factory product lines (Other Radio Stations).  
1. Before using this equipment, ensure that it does not interfere with  
any of the equipment listed above.  
2. If this equipment causes RF interference to other radio stations,  
promptly change the frequency being used, change the location  
of use, or turn off the source of emissions.  
3. Contact TOSHIBA Direct PC if you have problems with interference  
caused by this product to Other Radio Stations.  
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15  
2. Indication  
The indication shown below appears on this equipment.  
(3)  
(1) (2)  
2.4DSOF4  
(4)  
1
2
2.4: This equipment uses a frequency of 2.4 GHz.  
DS: This equipment uses DS-SS modulation.  
OF: This equipment uses OFDM modulation.  
3
4
The interference range of this equipment is less than 40m.  
This equipment uses a frequency bandwidth from  
2,400 MHz to 2,483.5 MHz.  
It is possible to avoid the band of mobile object identification  
systems.  
The indication shown below appears on this equipment.  
(3)  
(1) (2)  
2.4FH1  
(4)  
1
2
3
4
2.4: This equipment uses a frequency of 2.4 GHz.  
FH: This equipment uses FH-SS modulation.  
The interference range of this equipment is less than 10m.  
This equipment uses a frequency bandwidth from 2,400 MHz to  
2,483.5 MHz.  
3. TOSHIBA Direct PC  
Monday – Friday: 10:00 – 17:00  
Toll Free Tel: 0120-15-1048  
Direct Dial: 03-3457-4850  
Fax: 03-3457-4868  
VCCI Class B Information  
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16  
Device Authorization  
This device obtains the Technical Regulation Conformity Certification  
and the Technical Conditions Compliance Approval, and it belongs to  
the device class of radio equipment of low-power data  
communication system radio station stipulated in the Radio Law and  
the Telecommunications Business Law of Japan.  
Copyright  
This guide is copyrighted by Toshiba America Information Systems,  
Inc. with all rights reserved. Under the copyright laws, this guide  
cannot be reproduced in any form without the prior written  
permission of Toshiba. No patent liability is assumed, however, with  
respect to the use of the information contained herein.  
©2013 by Toshiba America Information Systems, Inc. All rights  
reserved.  
Export Administration Regulation  
This document contains technical data that may be controlled under  
the U.S. Export Administration Regulations, and may be subject to  
the approval of the U.S. Department of Commerce prior to export.  
Any export, directly or indirectly, in contravention of the U.S. Export  
Administration Regulations is prohibited.  
Notice  
The information contained in this manual, including but not limited to  
any product specifications, is subject to change without notice.  
TOSHIBA CORPORATION AND TOSHIBA AMERICA  
INFORMATION SYSTEMS, INC. (TOSHIBA) PROVIDES NO  
WARRANTY WITH REGARD TO THIS MANUAL OR ANY OTHER  
INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN AND HEREBY EXPRESSLY  
DISCLAIMS ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY  
OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE WITH REGARD  
TO ANY OF THE FOREGOING. TOSHIBA ASSUMES NO LIABILITY  
FOR ANY DAMAGES INCURRED DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY  
FROM ANY TECHNICAL OR TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS OR  
OMISSIONS CONTAINED HEREIN OR FOR DISCREPANCIES  
BETWEEN THE PRODUCT AND THE MANUAL. IN NO EVENT  
SHALL TOSHIBA BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL,  
CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES,  
WHETHER BASED ON TORT, CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE,  
ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS MANUAL OR  
ANY OTHER INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN OR THE USE  
THEREOF.  
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17  
Trademarks  
Portégé, Accupoint, and eco Utility are either registered trademarks  
or trademarks of Toshiba America Information Systems, Inc. and/or  
Toshiba Corporation.  
Adobe and Photoshop are either registered trademarks or  
trademarks of Adobe Systems Incorporated in the United States  
and/or other countries.  
Bluetooth word mark and logos are owned by the Bluetooth SIG, Inc.  
and any use of such marks by Toshiba is under license. Other  
trademarks and trade names are those of their respective owners.  
U.S. patents apply to this product. See http://patents.dts.com.  
Manufactured under license from DTS Licensing Limited. DTS, the  
Symbol, & DTS and the Symbol together are registered trademarks  
and DTS Premium Voice Pro is a trademark of DTS, Inc. ©DTS, Inc.  
All Rights Reserved.  
The terms HDMI and HDMI High-Definition Multimedia Interface, and  
the HDMI logo are trademarks or registered trademarks of HDMI  
Licensing LLC in the United States and other countries.  
Intel, Intel Core, Celeron, Centrino and Pentium are trademarks or  
registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the  
United States and other countries.  
Microsoft, Outlook, Windows, and Windows Media are either  
registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the  
United States and/or other countries.  
MultiMediaCard and MMC are registered trademarks of  
MultiMediaCard Association.  
Secure Digital, SD, and microSD are trademarks or registered  
trademarks of SD-3C, LLC in the United States, other countries or both.  
Wi-Fi is a registered trademark of the Wi-Fi Alliance.  
All other brand and product names are trademarks or registered  
trademarks of their respective companies.  
Licenses  
This Product is licensed under the AVC, the VC-1 and the MPEG-4  
Part 2 Visual patent portfolio licenses for the personal and non-  
commercial use of a consumer to (i) encode video in compliance with  
the above standards (“Video Standards”) and/or (ii) decode AVC,  
VC-1 and MPEG-4 Part 2 Visual that was encoded by a consumer  
engaged in personal and non-commercial activity or was obtained  
from a video provider licensed to provide such video. None of the  
licenses extend to any other product regardless of whether such  
product is included with this product in a single article. No license is  
granted or shall be implied for any other use. Additional information  
may be obtained from MPEG LA, LLC. See www.mpegla.com.  
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18  
Device Recycling Information  
As part of a commitment to people and the future, Toshiba promotes  
the efficient use of resources by working to achieve our zero-waste-  
to-landfill goal at all our production sites. In addition to our existing  
waste reduction and recycling policies, Toshiba is strongly  
committed to reducing electronic waste. In order to ensure efficient  
use of resources and appropriate treatment of hazardous  
substances, in accordance with recycling regulations in each state,  
country, and territory, Toshiba wants to make it easy for customers to  
recycle products at the end of the life cycle. To learn more about  
Toshiba's sustainability commitment, visit us.toshiba.com/green.  
Reuse, Donation, Recycling  
Functional devices can be donated to a local charity or resold easily  
through a Toshiba-branded program.  
Non working Toshiba devices can be mailed-back for free recycling.  
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Setting up your software................................ 33  
Registering your device with Toshiba.................. 34  
To Shut down your device................................... 34  
To Restart your device......................................... 35  
To place your device in Sleep mode.................... 36  
Adding optional external devices......................... 37  
Adding memory ................................................... 37  
19  
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Contents  
20  
Using the touch pad ...................................... 49  
Disabling or enabling the touch pad.............. 52  
Connecting an external device ............................ 52  
Selecting video cables................................... 53  
television or display device...................... 53  
projector................................................... 54  
Using the keyboard.............................................. 61  
Function keys................................................. 61  
Special Windows® keys ................................ 61  
Backlit keyboard dock......................................... 62  
Touch screen ....................................................... 62  
Touch screen navigation................................ 62  
Mouse properties................................................. 63  
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Power management....................................... 69  
Tiles................................................................ 82  
Exploring the desktop.......................................... 82  
Finding your way around the desktop ........... 82  
Windows® Store................................................... 84  
Setting up for communications............................ 85  
Connecting your device to a network............ 86  
Exploring audio features...................................... 86  
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Contents  
22  
eco Utility® .......................................................... 92  
Recovery Media Creator.................................... 102  
Problems that are easy to fix............................. 105  
The Windows® operating system is not  
The Windows® operating system can  
Keyboard problems ........................................... 115  
Touch pad problems.......................................... 115  
Display problems ............................................... 115  
Disk or storage drive problems.......................... 117  
Error-checking ............................................. 117  
Sound system problems.................................... 119  
Printer problems ................................................ 119  
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the Windows® operating system............ 123  
Sleep mode.................................................. 130  
overlay.................................................... 132  
Disabling or enabling the scroll lock ............ 133  
Keyboard Function keys ............................. 134  
Zoom (Display resolution) ............................ 134  
Appendix B: Power Cord/Cable Connectors........135  
Glossary..........................................................136  
Index...............................................................151  
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Introduction  
Welcome to the world of powerful, portable, multimedia  
computing. With your Toshiba device, your work and  
entertainment can accompany you wherever you go.  
Your computer is ENERGY STAR® qualified.  
Toshiba is a partner in the Environmental Protection  
Agency’s (EPA) ENERGY STAR® Program and has designed  
this computer to meet the latest ENERGY STAR® guidelines  
for energy efficiency. Your computer ships with the power  
management options preset to a configuration that will  
provide the most stable operating environment and optimum  
system performance for both AC power and battery modes.  
To conserve energy, your computer ships with default power  
settings that will turn off the display or enter low-power  
Sleep mode after a specific amount of inactivity. We  
recommend that you leave this and other energy saving  
features active, so that your computer will operate at its  
maximum energy efficiency. You can wake the computer  
from Sleep mode by pressing the power button. See the  
“Mobile Computing” section of the Toshiba User’s Guide for  
more information on using power management settings to  
conserve computer energy.  
24  
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Introduction  
25  
When considering additions to your home office, purchase  
products that have earned the ENERGY STAR® for all your  
equipment needs, which can save you money, save energy,  
and help protect the climate.  
information regarding the ENERGY STAR® Program.  
NOTE  
This device is compatible with European Union Directive  
2002/95/EC, Restriction of the use of certain Hazardous  
Substances in electrical and electronic equipment  
(RoHS), which restricts use of lead, cadmium, mercury,  
hexavalent chromium, PBB, and PBDE. Toshiba requires  
its device component suppliers to meet RoHS  
requirements and verifies its suppliers’ commitment to  
meeting RoHS requirements by conducting component  
sampling inspections during the product design approval  
process.  
Certain Microsoft® software product(s) included with this  
device may use technological measures for copy  
protection. IN SUCH EVENT, YOU WILL NOT BE ABLE  
TO USE THE PRODUCT IF YOU DO NOT FULLY  
COMPLY WITH THE PRODUCT ACTIVATION  
PROCEDURES. Product activation procedures and  
Microsoft’s privacy policy will be detailed during initial  
launch of the product, or upon certain reinstallations of  
the software product(s) or reconfigurations of the device,  
and may be completed by Internet or telephone (toll  
charges may apply).  
NOTE  
Some software may differ from its retail version (if  
available), and may not include user manuals or all  
program functionality.  
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Introduction  
This guide  
26  
NOTE  
The product specifications and configuration information  
are designed for a product Series. Your particular model  
may not have all the features and specifications listed or  
illustrated. For more detailed information about the  
features and specifications on your particular model,  
please visit Toshiba’s Web site at support.toshiba.com.  
While Toshiba has made every effort at the time of  
publication to ensure the accuracy of the information  
provided herein, product specifications, configurations,  
prices, system/component/options availability are all  
subject to change without notice. For the most  
up-to-date product information about your device, or to  
stay current with the various computer software or  
hardware options, visit Toshiba’s Web site at  
This guide  
This guide introduces the device's features as well as some  
basic procedures needed to perform tasks in  
Windows 8. You can:  
Read the entire guide from beginning to end.  
Skim through and stop when a topic interests you.  
Use the table of contents and the index to find specific  
information.  
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Introduction  
27  
Safety icons  
Safety icons  
This manual contains safety instructions that must be  
observed to avoid potential hazards that could result in  
personal injuries, damage to your equipment, or loss of data.  
These safety cautions have been classified according to the  
seriousness of the risk, and icons highlight these instructions  
as follows:  
Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not  
avoided, will result in death or serious injury.  
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not  
avoided, could result in death or serious injury.  
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not  
avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury.  
Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not  
avoided, may result in property damage.  
NOTE  
Provides important information.  
Other icons used  
Additional icons highlight other helpful or educational  
information:  
TECHNICAL NOTE: This icon indicates technical  
information about the device.  
HINT: This icon indicates helpful hints and tips.  
DEFINITION: This icon indicates the definition of a term  
used in the text.  
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Introduction  
Documentation  
28  
Your device’s features and specifications  
Certain device chassis are designed to accommodate all  
possible configurations for an entire product Series. Your  
select model may not have all the features and specifications  
corresponding to all of the icons or switches shown on the  
device chassis, unless you have selected all those features.  
This information applies to all the features and icons  
described in this guide.  
Below are examples of some of the many possible icons  
used on your device:  
(Sample Illustration) System icons  
Documentation  
Your device comes with the following documentation:  
An electronic version of the User’s Guide (this document)  
A Quick Start document  
It may also include other documentation  
For accessory information, visit Toshiba’s Web site at  
Service options  
Toshiba offers a full line of service programs to complement  
warranty, extended warranty, and service upgrade terms and  
conditions are available at warranty.toshiba.com.  
To stay current on the most recent software and hardware  
options for your device, and for other product information,  
be sure to regularly check the Toshiba Web site at  
If you have a problem or need to contact Toshiba, see “If  
Something Goes Wrong” on page 105.  
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Chapter 1  
Getting Started  
This chapter provides tips for using your device effectively,  
summarizes how to connect components, and explains what  
to do the first time you use your device.  
Please read the safety instruction information on the Quick  
Start document (that shipped with your device) carefully and  
make sure you fully understand the instructions before you  
attempt to use your device in order to avoid potential  
hazards that could cause bodily injury, property damage, or  
damage the device.  
Your device is portable and designed to be used in a variety  
of circumstances and locations.  
Setting up your device  
TECHNICAL NOTE: You must complete all setup steps  
up to and including “Setting up your software” on  
page 33 before adding external or internal components  
to your device. These components include, but are not  
limited to, a mouse, keyboard, and printer.  
Your device contains a rechargeable main battery that needs  
to be charged before you can use it.  
29  
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Getting Started  
Connecting to a power source  
30  
To use external power or to charge the battery you must  
attach the AC adaptor. See “Connecting to a power source”  
on page 30.  
NOTE  
Please handle your device carefully to avoid scratching or  
damaging the surface.  
Connecting to a power source  
Your device requires power to operate. Use the power  
cord/cable and AC adaptor to connect the device to a live  
electrical outlet, or to charge the device’s battery.  
Never pull on a power cord/cable to remove a plug from  
a socket. Always grasp the plug directly. Failure to follow  
this instruction may damage the cord/cable, and/or result  
in a fire or electric shock, possibly resulting in serious  
injury.  
Always confirm that the power plug (and extension cable  
plug if used) has been fully inserted into the socket, to  
ensure a secure electrical connection. Failure to do so  
may result in a fire or electric shock, possibly resulting in  
serious injury.  
Be careful if you use a multiple connector. An overload on  
one socket could cause a fire or electric shock, possibly  
resulting in serious injury.  
Always use the TOSHIBA AC adaptor that was provided  
with your device, or use AC adaptors specified by  
TOSHIBA to avoid any risk of fire or other damage to the  
device. Use of an incompatible AC adaptor could cause  
fire or damage to the device possibly resulting in serious  
injury. TOSHIBA assumes no liability for any damage  
caused by use of an incompatible adaptor.  
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Getting Started  
Connecting to a power source  
31  
AC adaptor  
Power cord/cable  
AC adaptor cord  
(Sample Illustration) Power cord/cable and AC adaptor  
To connect AC power to the device:  
1
Connect the power cord/cable to the AC adaptor.  
(Sample Illustration) Connecting the power cord/cable to the  
AC adaptor  
Handling the cord on this product will expose you to  
lead, a chemical known to the State of California to  
cause birth defects or other reproductive harm.  
Wash hands after handling.  
_
+
2
Plug the AC adaptor cord into the DC-IN on the side of  
the device.  
(Sample Illustration) Connecting the AC adaptor cord to the  
device  
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Getting Started  
Charging the main battery  
32  
3
Connect the power cord/cable to a live electrical outlet.  
The AC power light on the indicator panel glows white.  
Never attempt to connect or disconnect a power plug  
with wet hands. Failure to follow this instruction could  
result in an electric shock, possibly resulting in serious  
injury.  
The device’s main battery light gives you an indication of  
the main battery’s current charge:  
Glows amber while the main battery is being charged  
(AC adaptor connected)  
Glows white when the main battery is fully charged  
Is unlit when the main battery has discharged, the  
battery is not charging, or the AC adaptor is not  
plugged into the device or AC outlet  
Flashes amber when the main battery charge is low  
and it is time to recharge the main battery or plug in  
the AC adaptor  
NOTE  
If the AC power light flashes amber during charging,  
either the main battery is malfunctioning, or it is not  
receiving correct input from the AC power supply.  
Charging the main battery  
NOTE  
The device battery is not accessible by the user.  
Before using the battery to power the device, you must  
charge the battery.  
To charge the battery, leave the device plugged into an AC  
power source with the device turned off until the battery light  
glows white. After that, the battery will be completely  
charged and ready to power the device.  
NOTE  
Battery life and charge time may vary depending on the  
applications power management settings, and features  
used.  
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Getting Started  
Using the device for the first time  
33  
Using the device for the first time  
The device is now ready for you to turn it on and begin using  
it, see “Exploring Your Device’s Features” on page 80.  
NOTE  
When opening or closing the display panel, place one  
hand on the palm rest to hold the device in place and use  
the other hand to slowly open or close the display panel.  
To avoid damaging the display panel, do not force it  
beyond the point where it moves easily and never lift the  
device by the display panel.  
Do not press or push on the display panel and be careful  
to remove any pens or other objects from the keyboard  
area before closing the display panel.  
Small bright dots may appear on your screen display when  
you turn on your device. Your display contains an extremely  
large number of thin-film transistors (TFT) and is  
manufactured using high-precision technology. Any small  
bright dots that may appear on your display are an intrinsic  
characteristic of the TFT manufacturing technology. Over a  
period of time, and depending on the usage of the device,  
the brightness of the screen will deteriorate. This is also an  
intrinsic characteristic of the screen technology. When the  
device is operated on battery power, the screen will dim and  
you may not be able to increase the brightness of the screen  
while on battery power.  
Initial setup  
The Windows 8 Startup screen is the first screen displayed  
when you turn on your device for the first time. Follow the  
on-screen instructions on each screen in order to properly  
install the operating system and begin using your device.  
Setting up your software  
When you turn on the device for the first time, do not turn  
off the power again until the operating system has loaded  
completely.  
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Getting Started  
Registering your device with Toshiba  
34  
NOTE  
The names of windows displayed, and the order in which  
windows appear, may vary according to your software  
setup choices.  
The first time you turn on your device, the setup guides you  
through steps to set up your software. Follow the on-screen  
instructions.  
Registering your device with Toshiba  
Product registration is strongly recommended, and allows  
Toshiba to send you periodic updates, announcements, and  
special offers applicable to your Product. Product  
registration can be completed by one of three methods:  
1
2
3
From the Toshiba Web site at register.toshiba.com: Type  
in the requested information and complete the  
registration process.  
From the Start screen: Type Registration while in the  
Start screen, locate and complete the registration  
process.  
From the Desktop: Move your pointer to the upper-right  
corner of the screen or swipe in from the right edge.  
When the Windows® charms appear, click or touch the  
Search ( ) charm and, in the Search field, type  
Registration. In the list that appears, click or touch  
Registration and complete the registration process.  
Failure to complete Product Registration will not diminish  
your rights under the Toshiba Standard Limited Warranty.  
NOTE  
To register online, an Internet connection is required.  
To Shut down your device  
1
From the Start or Desktop screen, move your pointer to  
the upper-right corner of the screen or swipe in from the  
right edge.  
2
When the Windows® charms appear, click or touch the  
Settings ( ) charm.  
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Getting Started  
To Restart your device  
35  
Pressing the power button before shutting down the  
Windows® operating system could cause you to lose  
your work. Make sure the system indicator panel’s  
storage drive light and the drive in-use light are off. If you  
turn off the power while a disk/disc is being accessed,  
you may lose data or damage the disk/disc and/or drive.  
3
In the lower right of the screen click or touch the Power  
(
) icon.  
Shut down option  
Power  
(Sample Image) Shut down  
4
Highlight Shut down while holding the Shift key, and  
then click or touch the Shut down option.  
The device closes all open applications, shuts down the  
operating system, and then turns off.  
To Restart your device  
1
From the Start or Desktop screen, move your pointer to  
the upper-right corner of the screen or swipe in from the  
right edge.  
2
3
When the Windows® charms appear, click or touch the  
Settings ( ) charm.  
In the lower right of the screen click or touch the Power  
(
) icon.  
Restart option  
Power  
(Sample Image) Restart  
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Getting Started  
To place your device in Sleep mode  
36  
4
Highlight Restart, and then click or touch the Restart  
option.  
The device closes all open applications, and restarts the  
operating system.  
To place your device in Sleep mode  
1
From the Start or Desktop screen, move your pointer to  
the upper-right corner of the screen or swipe in from the  
right edge.  
2
When the Windows® charms appear, click or touch the  
Settings ( ) charm.  
If you power down using the Sleep command and the  
battery discharges fully, your unsaved information will be  
lost. Be sure to save your work first.  
3
In the lower right of the screen click or touch the Power  
(
) icon.  
Sleep option  
Power  
(Sample Image) Sleep  
4
Highlight Sleep, and then click or touch the Sleep  
option.  
Sleep mode saves the current state of the device to  
memory so that, when you restart the device, you can  
continue working from where you left off.  
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Adding optional external devices  
37  
Adding optional external devices  
NOTE  
Before adding external devices, Toshiba recommends  
on page 33.  
After starting your device for the first time you may want to:  
Connect external devices (see “Connecting an external  
device” on page 52)  
Connect an external monitor (see “Using external  
display devices” on page 53)  
Adding memory  
Your computer comes with enough memory to run most of  
today’s popular applications. Toshiba will not be responsible  
for any product damage, data loss, service or part  
replacement made necessary by improper installation of a  
memory module.  
Recovering the Internal Storage Drive  
Your device includes recovery utilities to allow you to recover  
your internal storage drive if necessary.  
The following internal storage drive recovery options are  
available:  
Recovery option Description  
Creating recovery  
media  
This option allows you to create the recovery  
media you will use to restore your device.  
See “Creating recovery media” on page 38.  
Restoring from  
recovery media  
This option allows you to restore your system from  
the recovery media you created.  
See “Restoring from recovery media” on page 41.  
Refresh your PC  
(with user’s data)  
This option allows you to refresh your system  
without losing your data.  
See “Refresh your PC (with user’s data)” on  
page 42.  
Reset your PC  
This option allows you to remove all data from your  
system and reinstall Windows®.  
See “Reset your PC” on page 44.  
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Getting Started  
Recovering the Internal Storage Drive  
38  
A recovery image of your device is stored on the internal  
storage drive, and the image can be restored by running the  
recovery utilities directly from your internal storage drive as  
recommended that you create recovery media. If the  
recovery files on your internal storage drive become  
corrupted or are deleted, you can restore your system from  
your recovery media. Also, if your original internal storage  
drive fails, you can restore your system to a new internal  
storage drive from your recovery media. It is strongly  
recommended that you create recovery media before using  
your system for the first time. See “Creating recovery media”  
on page 38 and “Restoring from recovery media” on  
page 41.  
NOTE  
During the recovery process your device must be  
connected to an external power source via the AC  
adaptor.  
When you restore your system, only the operating  
system files, applications, and drivers originally  
shipped with the device are restored. Any files that  
you created are not restored during this process. Be  
sure to separately save the files you have created to  
external media using Windows® or another backup  
program. For more information, see “Backing up your  
work” on page 65.  
Creating recovery media  
NOTE  
To purchase an optional external writable optical disc  
drive for creating recovery DVDs, please visit the Toshiba  
web site at accessories.toshiba.com  
It is strongly recommended that you create recovery media.  
If the recovery files on your internal storage drive become  
corrupted or are deleted, you can restore your system from  
your recovery media. Also, if your original internal storage  
drive fails, you can restore your system to a new internal  
storage drive from your recovery media.  
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Getting Started  
Recovering the Internal Storage Drive  
39  
During the recovery process your device must be  
connected to an external power source via the AC  
adaptor.  
NOTE  
NOTE  
When you create recovery media, only the operating  
system files, applications, and drivers originally shipped  
with the device are backed up to the external media and  
can be restored from this media. Any files that you  
created are not backed up on the recovery media. You  
will need to separately back up the files you created; for  
more information, see “Backing up your work” on  
page 65.  
When you create recovery media, the system will prompt you  
to insert several blank DVDs or connect one or more USB  
flash drives of a certain minimum capacity to your device.  
The amount of space required for storing the recovery files  
varies by device model. Follow the procedure below to  
determine how much space you will need for storing your  
system’s recovery files.  
To create recovery media:  
1
From the Start screen begin typing Recovery Media  
Creator and click or touch your selection. If you are in  
the Desktop, move your pointer to the upper-right corner  
of the screen or swipe in from the right edge. When the  
Windows® charms appear click or touch the Search (  
charm and, in the Search field, type Recovery Media  
Creator. In the list that appears, click or touch your  
selection.  
)
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Getting Started  
Recovering the Internal Storage Drive  
40  
The TOSHIBA Recovery Media Creator dialog box  
displays.  
(Sample Image) TOSHIBA Recovery Media Creator dialog box  
2
Select DVD or USB Flash from the drop-down list,  
depending on the type of external media you want to  
use.  
3
Check the “Information” area of the dialog box to  
determine the number of DVDs you will need and/or the  
minimum amount of storage space required for copying  
your system’s recovery files to USB flash drive(s).  
4
Do one of the following:  
If you are copying files to DVD, insert a blank DVD  
into the optical disc drive.  
If you are copying files to a USB flash drive, connect  
a USB flash drive of the required minimum capacity  
(as specified in the TOSHIBA Recovery Media  
Creator utility) to your device.  
All information stored on your DVDs or USB flash drive(s)  
will be erased during the process of creating the recovery  
media. Be sure to save the information stored on your  
external media to another storage device before  
executing this procedure, or use blank media.  
5
6
Click or touch the Create button in the TOSHIBA  
Recovery Media Creator utility dialog box.  
Follow the on-screen prompts to complete the copy  
process.  
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Getting Started  
Recovering the Internal Storage Drive  
41  
If you are copying the recovery files to DVDs, be sure to  
label each DVD in the set sequentially (for example, “1 of  
3,” “2 of 3,” etc.), so that you will know in which order to  
insert the discs during recovery.  
NOTE  
For information on using the Recovery media you have  
recovery media” on page 41.  
Restoring from recovery media  
The recovery process deletes information stored on the  
internal storage drive. Be sure to save your work to  
external media before executing the recovery (see  
“Backing up your work” on page 65).  
During the recovery process your device must be  
connected to an external power source via the AC  
adaptor.  
NOTE  
If you have created recovery media for your system, you can  
restore your system from such media, if necessary. For  
example, if your original internal storage drive fails, you can  
restore your system to a new internal storage drive from your  
recovery media. For instructions on creating recovery media,  
see “Creating recovery media” on page 38.  
When you restore your system, only the operating  
system files, applications, and drivers originally shipped  
with the device are restored. Any files that you created  
are not restored during this process. Be sure to  
separately save the files you have created to external  
media using Windows® or another backup program. For  
more information, see “Backing up your work” on  
page 65.  
NOTE  
To recover your internal storage drive from recovery media:  
1
2
Make sure your device is turned off.  
Do one of the following:  
If your recovery files are on DVDs, insert the first  
recovery DVD into your optical disc drive.  
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Getting Started  
Recovering the Internal Storage Drive  
42  
If your recovery files are on a USB flash drive,  
connect the USB flash drive to your device.  
3
Turn on your device while pressing the F12 key on your  
keyboard.  
The Boot menu displays.  
4
5
Using the arrow keys, select the DVD option or the USB  
Flash option, depending on which type of media you are  
using, and then press the ENTER key.  
A warning screen appears, stating that when the  
recovery is executed all data on your internal storage  
drive will be deleted and rewritten. Click or touch Yes to  
continue.  
6
Follow the on-screen instructions to complete the  
recovery process.  
When the process is complete, a message displays  
indicating that the drive has been recovered.  
7
Click or touch Finish to restart the device.  
Refresh your PC (with user’s data)  
Using “Refresh your PC” recovers your internal storage  
drive to factory default state and attempts to save your  
data. Toshiba does not guarantee successful data back-  
up. Please make a complete back up of your data to  
external media before executing the recovery. For more  
information, see “Backing up your work” on page 65.  
During the recovery process your device must be  
connected to an external power source via the AC  
adaptor.  
NOTE  
You can recover the factory default software (refresh your  
PC), while the device will attempt to back up your data using  
the utilities stored on your device’s internal storage drive:  
TECHNICAL NOTE: Your data will be copied into the  
backup folder. All of the data will be moved to this folder  
during the recovery process, however the current  
directory structure will be retained.  
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Getting Started  
Recovering the Internal Storage Drive  
43  
1
From the Start or Desktop screen, move your pointer to  
the upper-right corner of the screen or swipe in from the  
right edge.  
2
3
When the Windows® charms appear click or touch the  
Settings ( ) charm.  
Click or touch Change PC Settings.  
The PC settings window appears.  
(Sample Image) PC settings screen  
4
5
Click or touch General.  
Scroll down to “Refresh your PC without affecting your  
files,” and click or touch Get Started.  
The “Refresh your PC” screen appears.  
(Sample Image) Refresh your PC screen  
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Getting Started  
Recovering the Internal Storage Drive  
44  
Toshiba does not guarantee successful data back up. Be  
sure to save your work to external media before  
executing the recovery (see “Backing up your work” on  
page 65).  
6
Click or touch the Next button to begin.  
The “Ready to refresh your PC” screen appears.  
(Sample Image) Ready to refresh your PC screen  
You will be prompted to refresh your system.  
7
8
Click or touch the Refresh button.  
Your system will restart.  
The “Refreshing your PC” window appears. When the  
Windows® operating system.  
Reset your PC  
The recovery process deletes information stored on the  
internal storage drive. Be sure to save your work to  
external media before executing the recovery (see  
“Backing up your work” on page 65).  
During the recovery process your device be must  
connected to an external power source via the AC  
adaptor.  
NOTE  
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Getting Started  
Recovering the Internal Storage Drive  
45  
1
From the Start or Desktop screen, move your pointer to  
the upper-right corner of the screen or swipe in from the  
right edge.  
2
3
When the Windows® charms appear click or touch the  
Settings ( ) charm.  
Click or touch Change PC Settings.  
The PC settings window appears.  
(Sample Image) PC settings screen  
4
5
Click or touch General.  
Scroll down to “Remove everything and reinstall  
Windows,” and click or touch Get Started.  
The “Reset your PC” screen appears.  
(Sample Image) Reset your PC screen  
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Getting Started  
Recovering the Internal Storage Drive  
46  
6
Click or touch the Next button.  
The “Do you want to fully clean your drive?” screen  
appears.  
(Sample Image) Do you want to fully clean your drive screen  
7
Select one of the following options:  
Just remove my files  
Fully clean the drive  
The “Ready to reset your PC” screen appears.  
(Sample Image) Ready to reset your PC screen  
8
Click or touch the Reset button.  
The “Resetting your PC” window appears. When the  
process is complete your system will reboot your  
Windows® operating system.  
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Getting Started  
Recovering the Internal Storage Drive  
47  
Selecting the “Fully clean the drive” option may take  
several hours.  
NOTE  
Installing drivers and applications  
The TOSHIBA Application Installer allows you to reinstall the  
drivers and applications that were originally bundled with  
your device.  
To reinstall drivers and applications:  
1
From the Start screen begin typing TOSHIBA  
Application Installer and click or touch your selection.  
If you are in the Desktop, move your pointer to the  
upper-right corner of the screen or swipe in from the  
right edge. When the Windows® charms appear click or  
touch the Search ( ) charm and, in the Search field,  
type TOSHIBA Application Installer. In the list that  
appears, click or touch your selection.  
Search field  
2
3
4
5
Click or touch Next.  
Click or touch the item you want to install.  
Click or touch Install.  
Follow the on-screen prompts to complete the  
installation process, see “TOSHIBA Application Installer”  
on page 103.  
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Getting Started  
Using the TOSHIBA Dual Pointing Device  
48  
Using the TOSHIBA Dual Pointing Device  
AccuPoint® II pointing device  
AccuPoint® II  
primary button  
AccuPoint® II secondary  
button  
Touch pad  
Touch pad primary  
button  
Touch pad secondary button  
(Sample Illustration) TOSHIBA Dual Pointing Device buttons  
AccuPoint® II pointing device—Moves the cursor and  
selects items on the screen.  
To move the cursor, gently push the pointing device in the  
direction you want the cursor to move. Pushing harder on  
the pointing device moves the cursor faster.  
AccuPoint® II Primary button—Performs the same  
function as the left button on a mouse.  
When a step instructs you to click or choose an item, move  
the cursor to the item, then press and release the primary  
button. To double-click, press the primary button twice in  
rapid succession.  
AccuPoint® II Secondary button—Performs the same  
function as the right button on a mouse.  
For more information, see “Disabling or enabling the Dual  
Point” on page 132  
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Getting Started  
Using the TOSHIBA Dual Pointing Device  
49  
Using the touch pad  
NOTE  
Some of the touch pad operations described in this  
section are only supported in certain applications, and  
NOTE  
The touch pad driver is pre-installed on your device. If  
this driver is removed, the touch pad and touch pad  
buttons will not work. You will need to reinstall the touch  
pad driver using the TOSHIBA Application Installer. For  
more information, see “TOSHIBA Application Installer”  
on page 103.  
NOTE  
The touch pad will not work in DOS, BIOS setup, or the  
recovery menu.  
You can use the touch pad (the small, touch-sensitive area in  
front of the keyboard) and the adjacent control buttons to:  
Move the pointer on the screen  
Select an item on the screen  
Open or activate an item on the screen  
Scroll through a document or information  
Zoom in for a close-up view  
Zoom out to see more information at once  
AccuPoint® II  
primary and  
secondarycontrol  
buttons  
eco utility® button  
Touch pad  
Touch pad  
ON/OFF button  
Primary control button  
Secondary control button  
(Sample Illustration) The touch pad and associated control  
buttons  
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Getting Started  
Using the TOSHIBA Dual Pointing Device  
50  
Refer to the table below for specific instructions on  
performing each operation.  
NOTE  
The pointer is the icon (usually an arrow) that moves on  
the screen when you slide your finger across the touch  
pad or move a mouse connected to your device.  
To:  
Do the following:  
Example:  
Move the on-  
Slide your finger across the touch  
screen pointer pad in the direction you want to  
move the pointer.  
To move the pointer a longer  
distance, slide your finger several  
times across the touch pad in the  
preferred direction.  
(Sample Illustration)  
Pointer moves to the  
right  
Select an item 1 Move the pointer to the item  
you want to select.  
2 Do one of the following:  
Tap the touch pad once  
OR  
(Sample Illustration)  
Tap once to select  
Press and release the  
primary (left-hand)  
control button  
Open or  
activate an item  
1 Move the pointer to the item  
you want to open/activate.  
2 Do one of the following:  
Tap the touch pad twice  
in rapid succession  
OR  
(Sample Illustration)  
Tap twice to open  
Press and release the  
primary control button  
twice in rapid  
succession  
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Getting Started  
Using the TOSHIBA Dual Pointing Device  
51  
To:  
Do the following:  
Example:  
Right-click an 1 Move the pointer to the item  
you want to right-click.  
item  
2 Press and release the  
secondary control button.  
This feature varies by program.  
Check your program  
documentation for specific  
instructions on right-clicking.  
(Sample Illustration)  
Click the secondary  
(right-hand) control  
button  
Scroll vertically Slide two fingers along the right  
edge of the touch pad in the  
direction you want to scroll.  
Repeat to scroll a longer  
distance.  
(Sample Illustration)  
Vertical scrolling active  
area  
Scroll  
horizontally  
Slide two fingers along the  
bottom edge of the touch pad in  
the direction you want to scroll.  
Repeat to scroll a longer  
distance.  
(Sample Illustration)  
Horizontal scrolling active  
area  
Zoom in/out  
To zoom in:  
Place two fingers close  
together on the touch  
pad and then slide them  
apart.  
To zoom out:  
(Sample Illustration)  
Zooming in  
Place two fingers  
slightly apart on the  
touch pad and then  
slide them together.  
(Sample Illustration)  
Zooming out  
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Getting Started  
Connecting an external device  
52  
Adjusting touch pad settings  
While you are typing, the on-screen pointer may seem to  
move or jump around “by itself” to random locations on the  
screen. The on-screen pointer may also seem to  
automatically select text, click buttons, and activate other  
user interface elements. For help with these problems, try  
one or more of the following:  
Try adjusting your typing technique to avoid accidental  
brushing the touch pad with the heel of your hand as you  
type. Also, accidental light touches or taps on the touch  
pad may select an item or text on the screen, and  
potentially the item or text may be replaced by the next  
character you type.  
Temporarily disable the touch pad, so that it does not  
respond to touch or button presses while you type. See  
“Disabling or enabling the touch pad” on page 52.  
Adjust the sensitivity of the touch pad, so that it is less  
responsive to accidental light taps and lighter finger  
pressure.  
NOTE  
Touch pad setting options vary by device model. The  
Properties option of the Windows Control Panel. For  
more information, please visit support.toshiba.com.  
Disabling or enabling the touch pad  
The touch pad is enabled by default. To enable/disable the  
touch pad, press F5. For more information, see “Disabling or  
enabling the Dual Point” on page 132.  
Connecting an external device  
NOTE  
Depending on your system, some models may include  
USB 3.0 port(s). To distinguish these ports, please look  
for the blue inset within the USB 3.0 port (if available).  
You can easily attach an external device to your device.  
To do this:  
1
Read the directions that came with the external device  
to see if you first need to install new software.  
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Getting Started  
Using external display devices  
53  
2
3
4
Connect the external device’s video or USB cable to the  
port on your device and to the external device.  
Connect the external device’s power cable to a live  
electrical outlet (if applicable).  
Turn on the external device (if applicable).  
Your device may automatically detect the external  
device.  
Using external display devices  
Your device comes with a built-in display, but you can also  
connect the following types of external display devices to  
the video ports described below:  
NOTE  
To locate your HDMI™, Micro HDMI™, or RGB port,  
please refer to your Quick Start document.  
An HDMI™-compatible television or external display  
device via the HDMI™ Out port  
An external monitor or projector via the RGB (monitor)  
port  
RGB (monitor) port  
on keyboard dock  
HDMI™ Out port on keyboard dock  
Micro HDMI™ port on display panel  
(Sample Illustration) Video ports  
Selecting video cables  
To connect a device to the HDMI™ or Micro HDMI™ ports,  
you must purchase the appropriate cable.  
Connecting an HDMI™-compatible television or  
display device  
To connect an HDMI™-compatible television or display  
device:  
Connect one end of the cable (not included with your  
device) to the HDMI™/Micro HDMI™ Out port on the  
side of your device, and then connect the other end of  
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Getting Started  
Using external display devices  
54  
the cable to your television or display device. Refer to  
the manual that came with the television or display  
device for more information.  
Your device should automatically detect the external  
display device.  
Connecting an external monitor or projector  
You can easily attach an external monitor or projector to your  
device if you need a larger screen.  
To do this:  
1
2
3
4
Read the directions that came with the monitor to see if  
you first need to install new software.  
Connect the monitor’s video cable to the RGB (monitor)  
or HDMI™ port on the back of the keyboard dock.  
Connect the device’s power cable to a live electrical  
outlet.  
Turn on the external device.  
Your device will automatically detect the external display  
device.  
NOTE  
You can change the display settings by pressing the  
(
) + P keys, or by configuring the display properties  
settings.  
Directing the display output when your device is  
attached to the keyboard dock  
Once you have connected an external display device, you  
can choose to use the internal display only, the external  
device only, or both simultaneously.  
NOTE  
Some modes are only available with the appropriate  
device attached and turned on.  
The quickest way to change the display output settings is to  
use the ( ) + P keys:  
Press the ( ) + P keys repeatedly until the setting you want  
takes effect. Briefly pause each time you press the ( ) + P  
keys to allow time for the display to change.  
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Getting Started  
Using external display devices  
55  
This cycles through the settings in the following order (the  
last two options are available if an external monitor is  
connected):  
PC screen only  
Duplicate  
Extend  
Second screen only  
(Sample Image) Display options window  
NOTE  
The ( ) + P keys navigate through the options without  
activating a selection. Press ENTER to activate a  
selection.  
NOTE  
You may also use Fn+F5, and then press ENTER to  
activate a selection.  
Directing the display output when your device is  
in tablet mode  
You can select the display output using the following steps:  
1
From the Start or Desktop screen, move your pointer  
over the upper or lower right corner of the screen or  
swipe in from the right edge.  
2
When the Windows® charms appear, select  
Devices ( ).  
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Getting Started  
Customizing your device’s settings  
56  
3
Select Second screen ( ).  
(Sample Image) Display options window  
Select the desired display setting.  
4
Adjusting the quality of the external display  
To obtain the best picture quality from your television (or  
other video display device), you may need to adjust the  
video settings. See the video device documentation for  
additional configuration steps.  
Customizing your device’s settings  
There are several ways in which you can customize your  
device to suit your particular requirements. You can go into  
your device settings to make adjustments to your device to  
suit your needs.  
From the Start or Desktop screen, move your pointer to the  
upper-right corner of the screen or swipe in from the right  
edge. When the Windows® charms appear, click or touch the  
Settings ( ) charm, and then click or touch Change PC  
Settings. Then choose a category you wish to change.  
Refer to your operating system documentation or Help and  
Support for details.  
You may also wish to customize your power usage settings.  
For more information, see “Power Plans” on page 75. There  
are additional custom settings you can choose. See  
“Utilities” on page 91.  
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Getting Started  
Caring for your device  
57  
Caring for your device  
This section gives tips on cleaning and moving your device.  
For information about taking care of your device’s battery,  
see Taking care of your battery” on page 77.  
NOTE  
Please handle your device carefully to avoid scratching or  
damaging the surface.  
Cleaning the device  
Keep liquids, including cleaning fluid, out of the device’s  
keyboard, speaker, and other openings. Never spray  
cleaner directly onto the device and/or display. Never use  
harsh or caustic chemical products to clean the device.  
To keep your device clean, gently wipe the display panel and  
exterior case with a lightly dampened cloth.  
Moving the device  
Before moving your device, even across the room, make  
sure all drive activity has ended (the internal storage drive  
and optical disc drive indicator lights stop glowing) and all  
external peripheral cables are disconnected.  
Do not pick up the device by its display panel or by the  
back. Doing so could damage the system.  
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Chapter 2  
Learning the Basics  
This chapter gives some computing tips and provides  
important information about basic features.  
Computing tips  
Save your work frequently.  
Your work stays in the device’s temporary memory until  
you save it to the internal storage drive. If the network  
you are using goes down and you must restart your  
device to reconnect, or your battery runs out of charge  
while you are working, you will lose all work since you  
last saved.  
See “Saving your work” on page 65 for further  
information.  
HINT: Some programs have an automatic save feature  
that can be activated. This feature saves your file to the  
internal storage drive at preset intervals. See your  
software documentation for details.  
58  
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Learning the Basics  
59  
Computing tips  
Label the backup copies clearly and store them in a safe  
place.  
It is easy to put off backing up because it takes time.  
However, if your internal storage drive suddenly fails, you  
will lose all the data on it unless you have a separate  
backup copy. For more information, see “Data and  
system configuration backup in the Windows®  
operating system” on page 123.  
Use Error-checking and Disk Defragmenter regularly to  
check and optimize disk space and improve  
performance.  
Scan all new files for viruses.  
This precaution is especially important for files you  
receive via external media, email, or download from the  
Internet.  
Take frequent breaks to avoid repetitive-motion injuries  
and eyestrain.  
Do not turn off the device if a drive indicator light  
indicates a drive is active.  
Turning off the device while it is reading from or writing  
to a disk may damage the disk, the drive, or both.  
The Windows® operating system records information,  
such as your desktop setup, during its shutdown  
procedure. If you do not let the Windows® operating  
system shut down normally, details such as new icon  
positions may be lost.  
NOTE  
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Learning the Basics  
Attaching and detaching the keyboard  
60  
Attaching and detaching the keyboard  
To attach the keyboard:  
Align the guides on the keyboard bracket to the guide  
points at the bottom edge of the tablet and gently press  
the tablet straight down into the bracket until it clicks in  
place. When the keyboard is properly attached, the  
Windows® button is at the center of the bracket.  
Release button  
Eject button  
(Sample Image) Attaching the keyboard  
To detach the keyboard:  
1
Press the Eject button located at the upper-right of the  
keyboard.  
2
When the Eject keyboard icon appears in the task bar,  
slide the release button on the bracket to the left while  
gently pulling the tablet straight out of the bracket. Be  
sure to firmly hold down the keyboard while pulling the  
tablet from the bracket.  
NOTE  
NOTE  
When you rotate the device from portrait to landscape (or  
vice versa), the screen orientation automatically changes  
according to the rotation angle. To lock the screen so that  
it does not rotate automatically, orient the device in the  
desired screen rotation (portrait or landscape) and press  
the Rotation lock button.  
To locate the Rotation lock button please refer to the  
Quick Start document.  
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Learning the Basics  
61  
Using the keyboard  
Using the keyboard  
Your device’s keyboard dock contains character keys,  
control keys, function keys, and special Windows® keys.  
(Sample Illustration) Keyboard  
Function keys  
The function keys (not to be confused with the Fn key) are  
the 12 keys at the top of the keyboard.  
(Sample Illustration) Function keys  
F1 through F12 are called function keys because they  
execute programmed functions when pressed. Used in  
combination with the Fn key, function keys marked with  
icons execute specific functions on the device. For example,  
F9 turns the touch pad ON/OFF. For more information, see  
“TOSHIBA Function Keys” on page 129.  
Special Windows® keys  
Windows® key  
Application key  
(Sample Illustration) Special Windows® keys  
Your device’s keyboard has one key and one button that  
have special functions in Windows®:  
Windows® keyToggles between the Desktop screen  
and the last app opened on the Start screen. For more  
information refer to Help & Support, or see “Exploring  
the Start screen” on page 80  
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Learning the Basics  
Backlit keyboard dock  
62  
Application key—Has a similar function as the  
secondary mouse button  
Backlit keyboard dock  
Your keyboard may have a backlight illumination feature. If  
the keyboard backlight setting is set to Auto, the backlight  
turns on when you type on the keyboard and turns off after a  
certain interval when you stop typing. You can modify the  
time-out interval or change the keyboard backlight setting to  
always on or always off.  
Touch screen  
NOTE  
Your device may come with a digitizer feature, enabling  
direct interaction with display, apps, and programs.  
Your device comes with a touch screen, enabling direct  
interaction with displayed apps and programs through  
simple or multi-touch gestures.  
Touch screen navigation  
Use your finger to manipulate the on-screen icons, buttons,  
menu items, and other items on the touch screen. You can  
also change the screen’s orientation.  
The screen is made of glass so avoid contact with sharp,  
rough, or abrasive objects or substances as screen may  
break or scratch if not handled properly. If you see a  
crack in the glass, discontinue use of the device to avoid  
injury.  
TouchTouch to activate items displayed on the screen,  
such as app and setting icons or on-screen buttons. Touch  
to type using the keyboard.  
Touch & holdTouch and hold an item on the screen by  
touching and holding the item in place until an action occurs.  
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Learning the Basics  
63  
Mouse properties  
DragTouch and hold an item for a moment and then,  
without lifting your finger, move the item until you reach the  
target position. For example, drag items on any app screen  
to reposition them.  
Swipe or slideTo swipe or slide, quickly move your finger  
across the surface of the screen without pausing. For  
example, swipe your finger to the left from the right edge of  
the screen to display the Windows® charms.  
Double-tapTap quickly twice to zoom in. For example,  
double-tap a section of a Web page to zoom in on that  
section. Double-tap again to zoom out.  
Pinch—In some apps (such as Maps and Games), you can  
zoom in and out by placing two fingers on the screen at once  
and pinching them together (to zoom out) or spreading them  
apart (to zoom in).  
Rotate—Place two or more fingers on an item and rotate  
your hand. The item rotates in the direction you turn your  
hand. (Not functional in all apps).  
Mouse properties  
NOTE  
These mouse properties only apply to the touch pad and  
touch pad buttons.  
Mouse properties allow you to change your pointing device  
or mouse settings.  
To access Mouse properties:  
1
Move your pointer to the upper-right corner of the screen  
or swipe in from the right edge. When the Windows®  
charms appear click or touch the Search ( ) charm,  
click or touch Settings and, in the Search field, type  
Mouse. In the list that appears, click or touch your  
selection.  
The Mouse Properties screen appears.  
You may change some of the settings in the following  
categories:  
Buttons  
Pointers  
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Learning the Basics  
Starting an app  
64  
Pointer Options  
Wheel  
Hardware  
Device Settings  
You may see additional categories depending on your  
particular pointing device.  
2
Adjust the settings as desired, and then click or touch  
OK.  
Starting an app  
To Start an app on the Start screen, move your pointer over  
the appropriate tile and click or touch to open.  
To Start an app from the Desktop, move your pointer to the  
upper-right corner of the screen or swipe in from the right  
edge. When the Windows® charms slide out from the right,  
click or touch the Start ( ) charm.  
Starting an app from the Start screen  
To Start an app on the Start screen, move your pointer over  
the appropriate tile and click or touch to open, or swipe your  
finger to the left from the right edge of the screen.  
To Start an app using the Search function, move your pointer  
to the upper-right corner of the screen or swipe in from the  
right edge. When the Windows® charms slide out from the  
right, click or touch the Search ( ) charm. The apps screen  
appears with the available system apps to choose from or  
you can enter your search in the search field.  
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Learning the Basics  
65  
Saving your work  
Below is an example using the Search field to start an app:  
1
Move your pointer to the upper-right corner of the screen  
or swipe in from the right edge. When the Windows®  
charms appear click or touch the Search ( ) charm.  
(Sample Image) Searching for apps  
2
Start typing the app’s name in the Search field.  
As you type, all matching files and apps are displayed.  
Click or touch the app you wish to open.  
3
Saving your work  
Before you turn off the device using the Shut down  
command, save your work on the internal storage drive,  
external media, flash media, or optical disc. This is one of  
the most important rules of computing.  
Many applications offer a feature that saves documents at  
regular intervals. Check your program’s documentation to  
see if it has an automatic save feature.  
Back up all the files you create in case something happens  
to your device. You can back up your files to different types  
of media such as CDs, DVDs, external storage media, or to a  
network, if available.  
To back up several files at one time, use the Microsoft®  
Windows® file recovery program preinstalled on the device’s  
internal storage drive. Also see “Backing up your data or  
your entire device with the Windows® operating system” on  
page 125.  
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Learning the Basics  
Toshiba’s online resources  
66  
HINT: Backing up all the files on your internal storage  
drive may take a considerable amount of time and  
multiple CDs/DVDs. You may prefer to use a high-  
capacity file recovery system, such as an external hard  
drive.  
Toshiba’s online resources  
Toshiba maintains a number of online sites to which you can  
connect. These sites provide information about Toshiba  
products, give help with technical questions and keep you  
up to date with future upgrades. For more information, see  
“Contacting Toshiba” on page 127.  
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Chapter 3  
Mobile Computing  
This chapter covers all aspects of using your device while  
traveling.  
Toshiba’s energy-saver design  
Your device enters a low-power suspension mode when it is  
not being used, thereby conserving energy and saving  
money in the process. It has a number of other features that  
enhance its energy efficiency.  
Many of these energy-saving features have been preset by  
Toshiba. We recommend you leave these features active,  
allowing your device to operate at its maximum energy  
efficiency, so that you can use it for longer periods while  
traveling.  
Running the device on battery power  
The device contains a Lithium-Ion (Li-Ion) battery that  
provides power when you are away from an AC outlet. You  
can recharge it many times.  
67  
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Mobile Computing  
Running the device on battery power  
68  
Battery Notice  
Battery life rating is for comparison purposes only, and does  
not indicate the battery life that will be obtained by any  
individual user. Actual battery life may vary considerably  
from specifications depending on product model,  
configuration, applications, power management settings and  
features utilized, as well as the natural performance  
variations produced by the design of individual components.  
The battery life rating is only achieved on the select models  
and configurations tested by Toshiba under the specific test  
settings at the time of publication and is not an estimate of a  
system’s battery life under any conditions other than the  
specific test settings.  
Recharge time varies depending on usage. Battery may not  
charge while the device is consuming full power. After a  
period of time, the battery will lose its ability to perform at  
normal for all batteries.  
To ensure that the battery maintains its maximum capacity,  
operate the device on battery power at least once a month.  
The Lithium-Ion battery has no memory effect so it is not  
necessary to let the battery fully discharge each time.  
However, for better accuracy of the battery meter, it is helpful  
to fully discharge the battery periodically. Please see  
“Maintaining your battery” on page 78 for procedures. If the  
device is continuously operated on AC power, either through  
an AC adaptor or a port replicator (if applicable to your  
system), for an extended period (more than a month), the  
battery may fail to retain a charge. This may shorten the life  
of the battery, and may cause the battery meter to be  
inaccurate.  
NOTE  
For best performance when playing streaming media  
(especially streaming video), either power the device from  
its AC adaptor, or set up a power plan that keeps the  
device running at full performance even when powered  
from its battery. For more information about Windows®  
power plans, see “Power Plans” on page 75.  
The device also has an internal real-time-clock (RTC) battery.  
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Mobile Computing  
69  
Charging batteries  
The RTC battery powers the RTC memory that stores your  
system configuration settings and the current time and date  
information. It maintains this information for up to a month  
while the device is turned off.  
TECHNICAL NOTE: Depending on your system, the RTC  
battery may only charge while the device is turned on.  
Power management  
Your device ships with the power management options  
preset to a configuration that will provide the most stable  
operating environment and optimum system performance for  
both AC power and battery modes.  
Changes to these settings may result in system  
performance or stability issues. Users who are not  
completely familiar with the power management  
component of the system should use the preset  
configuration. For assistance with setup changes,  
contact Toshiba’s Customer Support Center.  
Charging batteries  
The battery needs to be charged before you can use it to  
power the device.  
Always use the AC adaptor specified by Toshiba. You  
can order a Toshiba AC adaptor from Toshiba’s Web site  
NOTE  
Battery charge time may vary depending on the  
applications, power management settings, and features  
used.  
Charging the main battery  
The battery needs to be charged before you can use it to  
power the device.  
To charge the main battery, plug the device into a live  
electrical outlet. The battery charges whether the device is  
on or off.  
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Mobile Computing  
Charging batteries  
70  
TECHNICAL NOTE: The recharging of the battery may  
not occur when your device is using all of the power  
provided by the AC adaptor to run applications, features,  
and devices. Your device's Power Options utility can be  
used to select a power level setting that reduces the  
power required for system operation and will allow the  
battery to recharge.  
The battery may not start charging immediately under the  
following conditions:  
The battery is extremely hot or cold.  
To ensure that the battery charges to its full capacity,  
wait until it reaches room temperature (50 to 80 degrees  
Fahrenheit, 10 to 26 degrees Celsius).  
The battery is almost completely discharged.  
Leave the power connected and the battery should  
begin charging after a few minutes.  
HINT: Once the battery is fully charged, we recommend  
that you periodically operate your device on battery  
power until the battery discharges completely.  
Please make a complete back up of your data to external  
media before discharging the battery. For more  
information, see “Backing up your work” on page 65  
Charging the RTC battery  
Your device has an internal real-time clock (RTC) battery. The  
RTC battery powers the System Time Clock and BIOS  
memory used to store your device’s configuration settings.  
When fully charged, it maintains this information for up to a  
month when the device is powered off.  
The RTC battery may have become completely discharged  
while your device was shipped, resulting in a CMOS error  
message during startup. The error message may vary by  
device model.  
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Mobile Computing  
Monitoring battery power  
71  
NOTE  
Depending on your system, the RTC battery may only  
charge while the device is turned on.  
To recharge the RTC battery, plug the device into a live  
electrical outlet and leave the device powered on for 24  
hours.  
NOTE  
It is seldom necessary to charge the RTC battery  
because it charges while the device is on. If the RTC  
battery is low, the real-time clock and calendar may  
display the incorrect time and date or stop working.  
When Hibernation mode is enabled and the RTC battery  
is completely discharged, a warning prompts you to reset  
the real-time clock.  
The device can be used while the RTC battery is being  
charged, although the charging status of the RTC battery  
cannot be monitored.  
Monitoring battery power  
The device’s main battery light gives you an indication of the  
main battery’s current charge.  
Glows amber while the main battery is being charged  
(AC adaptor connected)  
Glows white when the main battery is fully charged  
NOTE  
Battery life and charge time may vary, depending upon  
power management settings, applications and features  
used.  
Flashes amber when the main battery charge is low and  
it is time to recharge the main battery or plug in the AC  
adaptor  
NOTE  
If the AC power light flashes amber during charging,  
either a battery pack is malfunctioning, or it is not  
receiving correct input from the AC power supply.  
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Mobile Computing  
Monitoring battery power  
72  
HINT: Be careful not to confuse the battery light ( ), the  
power light ( ), and the power button light.  
When the power light or power button light flashes  
amber, it indicates that the system is suspended (using  
the Windows® operating system Sleep command).  
ON/OFF button/light  
AC power light/Battery light  
System indicator lights  
(Sample Illustration) Power and battery light locations  
Determining remaining battery power  
NOTE  
Wait a few moments after turning on the device before  
trying to monitor the remaining battery power. The device  
needs this time to check the battery’s remaining capacity  
and perform its calculations.  
Move the pointer over the power icon in the notification area,  
see “Finding your way around the desktop” on page 82 for  
more information on the notification area. A pop-up message  
displays the remaining battery power as a percentage.  
With repeated discharges and recharges, the battery’s  
capacity gradually decreases. A frequently used older  
battery does not power the device for as long as a new  
battery, even when both are fully charged.  
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Mobile Computing  
Monitoring battery power  
73  
TECHNICAL NOTE: The device drains the battery faster  
at low temperatures. Check your remaining charge  
frequently if you are working in temperatures below 50  
degrees Fahrenheit.  
The device calculates the remaining battery charge  
based on your current rate of power use and other  
factors such as the age of the battery.  
What to do when the main battery runs low  
When the main battery runs low you can:  
Plug the device into an external power source and  
recharge the main battery  
Save your work and turn off the device  
If you do not manage to do either of these things before the  
main battery completely runs out of power, the device  
automatically enters Hibernation mode and turns itself off.  
Hibernation mode keeps track of where you were, so that  
when you turn on the power again, you can continue where  
you left off.  
Setting battery notifications  
You can set two notifications. Each notification can be set to  
alert you when a specified percentage of remaining battery  
power has been reached. You can also set the device to  
enter Sleep mode or Hibernation mode or to completely shut  
down when the notification goes off.  
To change the default notification settings:  
1
While on the desktop, click or touch the Battery (  
icon in the notification area.  
)
2
Click or touch More power options.  
The Power Options window appears.  
3
4
Click or touch Change plan settings under the power  
plan to be customized.  
The Edit Plan Settings window appears.  
Click or touch Change advanced power settings.  
The Advanced settings tab of the Power Options  
window appears.  
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Mobile Computing  
Monitoring battery power  
74  
5
Double-click or touch Battery to display the battery  
options.  
(Sample Image) Advanced settings tab of Power Options screen  
Configure the alarm settings to suit your needs.  
6
Conserving battery power  
How long a fully charged battery pack lasts when you are  
using the device depends on a number of factors, such as:  
How the device is configured  
How much you use the internal storage drive, optical  
disc drive, or other optional devices  
Where you are working, since operating time decreases  
at low temperatures  
There are various ways in which you can conserve power  
and extend the operating time of your battery:  
Enable Sleep or Hibernation, which saves power when  
you turn off the device and turn it back on again  
Use the Windows® power-saving option plans  
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Mobile Computing  
Monitoring battery power  
75  
These power-saving options control the way in which the  
device is configured. By using them, you can increase the  
length of time you can use the device before you need to  
recharge the battery.  
Microsoft® has combined these options into preset Power  
Plans. Using one of these power plans lets you choose  
between maximum power savings and peak system  
performance. You may also set individual power-saving  
options to suit your own needs.  
The following sections describe how to choose a Power Plan  
and discuss each power-saving option.  
Power Plans  
You can choose a predefined Power Plan or select your own  
combination of power options.  
To do this:  
1
While on the desktop, click or touch the Battery (  
icon in the notification area.  
)
2
Click or touch More power options.  
The Windows® Power Options window appears.  
(Sample Image) Windows® Power Options window  
3
4
Select an appropriate plan for your work environment or  
create your own custom plan.  
Click or touch Create a power plan in the left pane to  
set up a new plan.  
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Mobile Computing  
Using the eco power plan  
76  
NOTE  
To edit a plan or to edit advanced settings, continue to  
the following steps.  
5
6
Click or touch Change plan settings to choose the  
plan you want to edit.  
This screen allows you to change basic settings.  
Click or touch Change advanced power settings to  
access settings for battery notification levels, internal  
storage drive power save time, etc.  
You can click or touch the plus signs to expand each  
item and to see what settings are available for each item.  
7
Click or touch OK to save the plan changes you have  
performed.  
Depending on your model, the two power plans eco and  
Balanced are satisfactory for most people and do not need  
to be edited. The eco plan is the best used for maximum  
battery time. The Balanced plan is a compromise between  
battery time and performance.  
Using the eco power plan  
This device is equipped with the eco power plan. Operating  
the device with this power plan enabled reduces electrical  
power consumption by slightly lowering system  
performance. For example, when this power plan is enabled,  
the brightness of the display is reduced and the interval  
before Sleep mode takes effect is shortened. To enable or  
disable the eco power plan, see “Power Plans” on page 75.  
The eco Utility® monitors your power savings from using the  
eco power plan by tracking real-time power consumption  
and accumulated savings over time. To learn how to access  
the utility, see “eco Utility®” on page 92.  
For more information on the eco power plan, see the Help  
file in the eco Utility® window.  
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Mobile Computing  
Changing the main battery  
77  
Changing the main battery  
When your main battery has run out of power, plug in the AC  
adaptor.  
If you find that a new battery is needed, contact the location  
where you purchased the device for more information on  
replacing the battery. Toshiba will not be responsible for any  
product damage, data loss, service, or part replacement  
made necessary by improper installation of a new battery.  
If the device is leaking or its case is cracked, put on  
protective gloves to handle it.  
Taking care of your battery  
The following sections offer tips on how to take care of your  
battery and prolong its life.  
Safety precautions  
Always immediately turn the power off and disconnect the  
power cable/cord plug from the plug socket and stop using  
the device if you observe any of the following conditions:  
Offensive or unusual odor  
Excessive heat  
Discoloration  
Deformation, cracks, or leaks  
Smoke  
Other unusual events during use, such as abnormal  
sound  
Do not expose the device to fire. The battery could explode  
Do not turn on the device’s power again until an authorized  
Toshiba service provider has checked it for safety.  
Continued use could cause a fire or rupture possibly  
resulting in serious injury or device failure including but not  
limited to the loss of data.  
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Mobile Computing  
Disposing of your device  
78  
Maintaining your battery  
Fully discharging your battery pack will allow better accuracy  
of the battery meter.  
To fully discharge your battery pack:  
Periodically, disconnect the device from a power source  
and operate it on battery power until the battery pack  
fully discharges.  
Disposing of your device  
Never attempt to dispose of a computer by burning or by  
throwing it into a fire, and never allow exposure to a  
heating apparatus (e.g., microwave oven). Heat can  
cause a computer to explode and/or release caustic  
liquid, both which may possibly cause serious injury.  
Discard this device in accordance with applicable laws and  
regulations.  
Disposal of this product may be regulated due to  
environmental considerations. For disposal, reuse or  
recycling information, please contact your local government.  
For more information, see “Device Recycling Information” on  
page 18, or for complete information about Toshiba's  
recycling programs and initiatives, please visit  
Traveling tips  
The environmental precautions listed in “Selecting a place to  
work” on page 29, also apply while traveling.  
Never leave your device on a sunny ledge or in a place  
where it could get wet or covered in dust.  
Always travel with the device in a carrying case. Toshiba  
offers a choice of carrying cases for the device. They all  
provide plenty of extra space for manuals, power cords,  
and compact discs. Contact your authorized Toshiba  
representative for more information or visit Toshiba’s  
Web site at accessories.toshiba.com.  
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Mobile Computing  
79  
Traveling tips  
TECHNICAL NOTE: When traveling by air, you may be  
required to pass your device through airport security  
equipment. The X-ray equipment will not harm your  
device.  
NOTE  
NOTE  
Before using your device aboard an aircraft, make sure  
the Wireless antenna is OFF (Airplane mode is ON) if your  
device has wireless LAN capability.  
To enable or disable wireless communication, use the  
F12 key. For more information see “TOSHIBA Function  
Keys” on page 129.  
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Chapter 4  
Exploring Your  
Device’s Features  
In this chapter, you will explore some of the special features  
of your device.  
Exploring the Start screen  
The Start screen is the launching pad for everything you can  
do in the Windows® operating system, providing new and  
easy ways to access everything from your favorite apps and  
Web sites to your contacts and other important information.  
When you move your pointer to the upper-right corner of the  
screen or swipe in from the right edge, a list of Windows®  
charms will slide out from the right. These Windows® charms  
perform various commands, including basics tasks like  
turning off the power and advanced PC settings.  
You can go to the Start screen by clicking or touching the  
Start charm, see “Charms” on page 81. You can also use  
the Windows® key ( ) on your keyboard or on the LCD  
screen to go to the Start screen. For detailed information,  
please refer to the Windows® Help and Support.  
By clicking on or touching the Desktop tile from the Start  
screen, you will find the Windows® settings and features you  
are most familiar with.  
80  
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Exploring Your Device’s Features  
81  
Exploring the Start screen  
For detailed information on the new Windows 8 functionality,  
refer to the Windows® Help and Support.  
App tiles  
(Sample Image) Windows® Start screen  
Charms  
Use the Windows® charms to start apps, find documents,  
set up system components, and perform most other  
computing tasks.  
By moving your pointer to the upper-right corner of the  
screen or swiping in from the right edge your screen, you will  
find a list of charms: Search, Share, Start, Devices and  
Settings.  
Search—This charm allows you to search for most anything  
you need to locate on your device. It can help you find apps,  
documents, photos, and your favorite music.  
Share—This charm allows you to share music and photos  
with your favorite social Web sites.  
Start—This charm allows you to view all of the available  
apps downloaded to your system.  
Devices—This charm allows you to manage your hardware  
devices.  
Settings—This charm allows you to manage your system  
settings.  
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Exploring Your Device’s Features  
Exploring the desktop  
82  
Tiles  
Tiles can be accessed and launched from the Start screen.  
Typical Start screen tiles are the Desktop tile and Mail tile, as  
well as tiles representing all other applications downloaded  
to your system.  
Exploring the desktop  
You can use its features to start applications, find  
documents, set up system components, and perform most  
other computing tasks.  
HINT: The illustrated examples in this guide may appear  
slightly different from the screens displayed by your  
system. The differences are not significant and do not  
indicate any change in the functionality of your system.  
Finding your way around the desktop  
Your device’s desktop includes several standard features:  
icons, taskbar, notification area, notification, and  
background pattern.  
Icons  
Notifications  
Taskbar  
Notification area  
(Sample Image) Windows® Desktop screen  
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Exploring Your Device’s Features  
83  
Exploring the desktop  
Icons  
An icon represents a folder, file, or program that can be  
quickly activated by double-clicking or touching the icon.  
You can create a new desktop icon for any folder, file, or  
program by dragging the element’s icon from its location in a  
window to the desktop area.  
You may see various icons displayed on your system  
desktop, for example:  
Recycle Bin—Holds files you have deleted. You may be able  
to retrieve these files until you empty the Recycle Bin.  
TECHNICAL NOTE: If you delete a large number of  
files or very large files from the internal storage drive,  
there may be insufficient space available in the  
Recycle Bin to hold these files. In this case,  
Windows® will prompt you to either permanently  
delete the file(s) or cancel the deletion.  
If you delete a file (of any size) from an external  
media or flash media, it does not go into the  
Recycle Bin. The file is permanently deleted.  
Permanently deleted files cannot be recovered from  
the Recycle Bin.  
For more information on the Recycle Bin, see  
Windows® online Help.  
NOTE  
If you place the pointer over an icon, a popup description  
of the file contents appears.  
Your desktop may contain other icons depending on your  
configuration. See Windows® online Help for more specific  
information on each icon and how to use it.  
Taskbar  
Each time you open a program, a button associated with  
that program appears on the taskbar. With some programs,  
a button appears on the taskbar for each document or  
window you open. You can use these buttons to quickly  
switch between the programs or windows.  
To make a program or window the currently active one, click  
or touch the associated taskbar button.  
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Exploring Your Device’s Features  
84  
Windows® Store  
Notification area  
The notification area displays icons of tasks or programs that  
run continuously in the background and displays  
notifications. To learn more about each task, position the  
pointer over the icon for a few moments and a short  
description of the task appears.  
Typical tasks in the notification area are Current time, Power  
usage mode, network connectivity status, and speaker  
volume.  
To activate a specific task, click or touch the appropriate  
notification area icon.  
Notifications  
There are many types of notifications you can employ to help  
you with the many tasks you perform every day.  
User experience notifications can be set for toast, tile,  
badge, and raw notifications.  
Toast notifications—Designed for time-sensitive delivery  
of personalized content, such as an instant message from a  
friend.  
Tile notifications—Used by applications that are not  
currently running with an at-a-glance characteristic, giving  
you a quick preview of the subject line of your latest email or  
the current weather conditions.  
Badge notifications—A specialized type of tile notification  
(shown on the Start screen tile) using glyphs to indicate the  
number of applications that have updates available or the  
status of a running application.  
Raw notifications—These run a background task on behalf  
of an application while that application is not running in order  
to make available the latest content, such as an online  
newspaper.  
Windows® Store  
Although many applications will be pre-installed or built-in to  
your device, you will also have the ability to download many  
other applications with a touch or the click of your mouse.  
In the Windows® Store you can search for and browse  
thousands of apps, all grouped into easy to find categories.  
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85  
Setting up for communications  
Setting up for communications  
To connect to the Internet you need:  
A browser or communications program  
An Internet Service Provider (ISP) or online service if you  
plan to use the Internet  
A way to connect to the ISP (for example  
Wi-Fi®/broadband connection, etc.)  
Connect to the Internet  
NOTE  
Wireless connectivity and some features may require you  
to purchase additional software, external  
hardware or services. Availability of public wireless  
LAN access points may be limited.  
Follow the steps below to set up your Wireless connection.  
1
Move your pointer to the upper-right corner of the screen  
or swipe in from the right edge. When the Windows®  
charms appear, click the Settings ( ) charm.  
2
Click or touch the Wi-Fi ( ) icon.  
The Networks screen appears.  
Select your network.  
3
4
5
6
Enter the network security key (if applicable).  
Click or touch Next.  
Your device should then be connected.  
NOTE  
To enable or disable wireless communication, use the  
Keys” on page 129.  
NOTE  
When Airplane mode is OFF, the wireless indicator light  
will be lit.  
For help with common Wi-Fi® networking problems, see  
“Wireless networking problems” on page 120.  
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Exploring Your Device’s Features  
Exploring audio features  
86  
Connecting your device to a network  
You can connect your device to a network to increase its  
capabilities and functionality.  
Accessing a network  
For specific information about connecting to the network,  
consult your network administrator. Many hotels, airports,  
and offices offer Wi-Fi® access.  
Exploring audio features  
You can use your device to record sounds using the device’s  
internal microphones (available on certain models) or an  
optional external microphone. You can listen to sound files or  
audio CDs using the built-in speakers, headphones, or  
external speakers.  
Recording sounds  
You may record sounds using the device’s internal  
microphones or by connecting an optional external  
microphone.  
Using a microphone  
NOTE  
To locate your headphone/microphone jack, please refer  
to your Quick Start document.  
1
2
If you want to use an external microphone, connect it to  
the device.  
From the Start screen begin typing Sound Recorder  
and click or touch your selection. If you are in the  
Desktop, move your pointer to the upper-right corner of  
the screen or swipe in from the right edge. When the  
Windows® charms appear click or touch the Search (  
charm and, in the Search field, type Sound Recorder.  
)
Start Recording/Stop Recording button  
(Sample Image) Sound Recorder screen  
3
4
Click or touch the Start Recording button.  
Speak normally into the microphone.  
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Exploring Your Device’s Features  
87  
Exploring audio features  
5
6
When you have finished recording, click or touch the  
Stop Recording button.  
The Save As dialog box appears.  
To save the file, type a file name, and then click or touch  
Save.  
Using external speakers or headphones  
NOTE  
To locate your headphone/microphone jack, please refer  
to your Quick Start document.  
Your device is equipped with a full stereo sound system with  
internal speakers. Instead of using the internal speakers, you  
can connect headphones or a pair of external stereo  
speakers.  
Before putting on headphones to listen, turn the volume  
down. Do not set the volume too high when using  
headphones. Continuous exposure to loud sound can  
harm your hearing.  
TECHNICAL NOTE: When using amplified speakers, use  
speakers that require an external power source. Other  
types of speakers will be inadequate to produce sound  
from the device.  
To play back sound files through external speakers or  
headphones:  
1
2
Locate the headphone/microphone jack on the device.  
Using any necessary adapters, plug the cable from the  
headphones or external speakers into the  
headphone/microphone jack.  
The headphone/microphone jack requires a 16-ohm  
stereo mini connector.  
To adjust the volume:  
For external speakers, use the volume controls on each  
speaker.  
For headphones, use the device’s volume control.  
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Exploring Your Device’s Features  
Using the Web Camera  
88  
Using the Web Camera  
Your device comes with two built-in Web Cameras. With  
these Web Cameras you can do the following:  
Take pictures and record videos with your device  
Chat with others and have them see you while using  
instant messaging (IM) programs  
Have video conference calls  
NOTE  
To email, instant message or video conference, you must  
be connected to the Internet.  
To access the Web Camera, on the Start screen click or  
touch the Camera tile. The Web Camera indicator light  
glows when the Web Camera is active.  
You can switch between the cameras within the Camera  
application by selecting Change camera.  
NOTE  
When the Web camera is not active the indicator light is  
off.  
Using the Memory card reader  
The Memory card reader supports the use of Secure  
Digital™ (SD™, SDHC™, SDXC™), miniSD™, microSD™, or  
MultiMediaCard® (MMC®) media. These media can be used  
with a variety of digital products: digital music players,  
cellular phones, PDAs, digital cameras, digital video  
camcorders, etc.  
To use a microSD™ or miniSD™ Card, an SD™ adapter  
is required.  
The Memory card reader may also support other types of  
media.  
NOTE  
Do not use the Copy Disk function for this type of media.  
To copy data from one media to another, use the drag-  
and-drop feature of the Windows® operating system.  
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Exploring Your Device’s Features  
89  
Using the Memory card reader  
Inserting memory media  
NOTE  
To locate your Memory card reader, please refer to your  
Quick Start document.  
The following instructions apply to all types of supported  
media devices.  
1
Turn the media so that the contacts (metal areas) are  
face down.  
2
Push the media into the adapter until it stops.  
(Sample Illustration) Inserting memory media  
When inserting memory media, do not touch the metal  
contacts. You could expose the storage area to static  
electricity, which can destroy data.  
NOTE  
Always remove memory media when not in use.  
Removing memory media  
1
If you are not currently on the Desktop, choose the  
Desktop tile on the Start screen, otherwise skip to step 2.  
2
Prepare the card for removal by clicking on or touching  
the Show hidden icons button ( ), if necessary, in the  
notification area and then selecting the Safely Remove  
Hardware and Eject Media icon.  
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Exploring Your Device’s Features  
Using the Memory card reader  
90  
3
Highlight, and then click or touch the item you would like  
to eject.  
If the system is unable to prepare the media for safe  
removal, a message will tell you to try again later. If the  
media can be removed now, the system displays Safe  
to Remove Hardware.  
If the device has a spring-loaded adapter slot, see step  
4; otherwise, skip to step 5.  
4
5
Gently press the card inward to release it.  
The card pops out slightly.  
Grasp the card and pull it straight out.  
(Sample Illustration) Removing memory media  
Do not remove memory media while data is being written  
or read. Even when the Windows® message “copying...”  
disappears, writing to the media might still be in progress  
and your data could be destroyed. Wait for the indicator  
light to go out.  
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Chapter 5  
Utilities  
Your device includes several utilities designed to help you to  
reconfigure your system to best meet your individual needs.  
Together, these allow you to ascertain certain system details,  
set additional options, or change default options. These  
utilities are described in this chapter.  
NOTE  
The utilities described in this chapter, and the icons  
shown in the sample images are applicable only if the  
related utility is available on your system.  
eco Utility®  
Supervisor password  
User password  
System Settings  
Function Key  
Recovery Media Creator  
Service Station  
TOSHIBA Application Installer  
PC Health Monitor  
91  
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Utilities  
92  
eco Utility®  
eco Utility®  
The eco Utility® monitors your power savings from using the  
eco power plan by tracking real-time power consumption  
and accumulated savings over time.  
To access the eco Utility®:  
1
2
From the Start screen begin typing eco Utility.  
Click or touch eco Utility.  
The eco Utility® window appears.  
(Sample Image) eco Utility® window  
3
To activate the eco power plan, select eco Mode on the  
left side.  
4
5
Click or touch the eco Mode button.  
Click or touch Close.  
For more information on the eco power plan and utility, click  
or touch the Help button at the bottom of the window.  
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Utilities  
Password Utility  
93  
Password Utility  
Setting a password lets you walk away from your device  
while providing additional protection for your files. When you  
set a password, you must enter the password before you  
can work on your device again.  
TOSHIBA supports different types of passwords on your  
device:  
A supervisor password—Prohibits unauthorized users  
from accessing certain functions such as System  
Settings. This is useful if more than one person uses the  
device.  
A user password—Prevents unauthorized users from  
starting the device.  
When setting up passwords, keep the following in mind:  
The supervisor password must be set before the user  
password, or the user password must be deleted and  
then re-entered after the supervisor password is set.  
The user password can be set up under the supervisor  
password.  
Using a supervisor password  
A supervisor password prevents other users from changing  
hardware configuration options.  
Setting a supervisor password  
If you choose to set a supervisor or user password,  
TOSHIBA strongly recommends that you save your  
password in a location where you can later access it  
should you not remember it.  
TOSHIBA is not responsible for any losses that may  
occur to you, your organization or others as a result of the  
inability to access your device.  
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Utilities  
Password Utility  
94  
To set a supervisor password:  
1
To access Supervisor Password from the Start screen  
begin typing Password Utility.  
2
Click or touch Password Utility.  
(Sample Image) Supervisor Password tab  
3
4
5
6
Click or touch Supervisor Password.  
Click or touch Set.  
Enter your password, and then enter it again to verify.  
Click or touch Set.  
NOTE  
Under User Policy, this option may or may not ask for  
password verification.  
7
Click or touch OK to save your password as a text file.  
NOTE  
Password Utility will suggest “memo.txt” for the text file  
name. If you have saved a password previously, using  
the same name may overwrite your password text file  
with the new password. By using a different name, you  
can prevent overwriting your previously stored  
passwords.  
8
9
Click or touch Save.  
Click or touch OK.  
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Utilities  
Password Utility  
95  
Deleting a supervisor password  
To delete a supervisor password:  
1
To access Supervisor Password from the Start screen  
begin typing Password Utility.  
2
Click or touch Password Utility.  
A pop-up screen appears asking for a password.  
Enter your password, and then click or touch Verify.  
Click or touch Supervisor Password.  
Click or touch Delete.  
3
4
5
An authority verification pop-up screen appears.  
Click or touch Delete.  
6
7
8
Enter the password, and then click or touch Verify.  
Click or touch OK to exit.  
Using a user password  
A user password provides power-on password protection.  
Setting a user password  
If you choose to set a supervisor or user password,  
TOSHIBA strongly recommends that you save your  
password in a location where you can later access it  
should you not remember it.  
TOSHIBA is not responsible for any losses that may  
occur to you, your organization or others as a result of the  
inability to access your device.  
To register a password for the power-on password functions:  
1
To access User Password from the Start screen begin  
typing Password Utility.  
2
Click or touch Password Utility.  
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Utilities  
Password Utility  
96  
3
Click or touch User Password.  
(Sample Image) User Password tab  
4
5
6
7
Click or touch Set.  
Enter your password, and then enter it again to verify.  
Click or touch Set.  
Click or touch OK to save your password as a text file.  
NOTE  
Password Utility will suggest “memo.txt” for the text file  
name. If you have saved a password previously, using  
the same name may overwrite your password text file  
with the new password. By using a different name, you  
can prevent overwriting your previously stored  
passwords.  
8
9
Click or touch Save.  
Click or touch OK.  
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Utilities  
Password Utility  
97  
Deleting a user password  
To cancel the power-on password function:  
1
To access User Password from the Start screen begin  
typing Password Utility.  
2
Click or touch Password Utility.  
A pop-up screen appears asking for a password.  
Enter your password, and then click or touch Verify.  
Click or touch Delete.  
3
4
An authority verification pop-up screen appears.  
Click or touch Delete.  
5
6
7
Enter the password, and then click or touch Verify.  
Click or touch OK to exit.  
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Utilities  
System Settings  
98  
System Settings  
System Settings is the TOSHIBA configuration management  
tool available through the Windows® operating system. To  
access it:  
1
To access System Settings from the Start screen begin  
typing System Settings.  
2
Click or touch System Settings.  
The System Settings screen appears.  
(Sample Image) System Settings screen – General tab options  
The System Settings screen may have the following tabs:  
General—Allows you to view the current BIOS version  
for the built-in display  
NOTE  
When the device restarts, it remembers the last  
configuration. If data does not appear on the display you  
are using after starting in Sleep mode, press the ( ) + P  
keys to toggle the display. For more information, see  
“Directing the display output when your device is  
attached to the keyboard dock” on page 54.  
CPU—Configure the power saving modes associated  
with the processor.  
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Utilities  
System Settings  
99  
Boot Options—Allows you to change the sequence in  
which your device searches the drives for the operating  
system  
Boot Priority—Allows you to configure boot priority  
settings.  
Panel open/Power on—Allows you to turn on the  
device when opening the display panel while the  
device is turned off.  
Power On By AC—Enable the Power on by AC  
function. When you plug in the AC connecter while  
your device is turned off, the system will boot up  
automatically.  
USB—Allows you to enable or disable USB Legacy  
Emulation and internal USB 3.0 controller  
SATA—Allows you to set conditions for SATA  
LAN—Allows you to set networking functions  
Undock and Sleep—Enables the Undock and Sleep  
function. When the device lid is closed, device will enter  
sleep mode after undock operation.  
Advanced Options—Allows you to set conditions for  
various devices and functions  
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Utilities  
Function Key  
100  
Function Key  
NOTE  
The Function options are disabled by default.  
TOSHIBA Function Key enables you to activate functions by  
pressing specific keys either singly or in combination with  
Fn. Some functions show the toast notification at the edge of  
the screen. These settings turn notifications ON/OFF.  
1
To access Function Key from the Start screen begin  
typing Function Key.  
2
Click or touch Function Key.  
The Function Key screen appears.  
(Sample Image) Function Key, attached to keyboard dock  
3
Slide the ON/OFF switch to enable/disable each  
notification.  
4
Click or touch Close.  
NOTE  
The Function option is disabled by default.  
With the device attached to the keyboard dock, you can turn  
notifications ON/OFF for:  
Keyboard backlight  
Power plan  
Touch pad  
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Utilities  
Function Key  
101  
Cursor overlay  
Numeric overlay  
(Sample Image) Function Key, detached from keyboard dock  
With the device detached from the keyboard dock, you can  
turn notifications ON/OFF for the power plan.  
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Utilities  
102  
Recovery Media Creator  
The Recovery Media Creator utility enables you to create  
recovery media that can be used to return your system to its  
out-of-box state, if necessary. For detailed information on  
using the utility to create recovery media, see “Creating  
recovery media” on page 38.  
Service Station  
The Service Station helps you keep your new device running  
at its best by notifying you when updated software, firmware,  
documentation or other information is available for your  
device. The Service Station will alert you when updates are  
available, and you can then choose to install the updates if  
you wish.  
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Utilities  
TOSHIBA Application Installer  
103  
TOSHIBA Application Installer  
The TOSHIBA Application Installer allows you to reinstall the  
drivers and applications that were originally bundled with  
your device.  
To reinstall drivers and applications:  
1
To access TOSHIBA Application Installer from the Start  
screen begin typing Application Installer.  
2
Click or touch TOSHIBA Application Installer.  
The TOSHIBA Application Installer window appears.  
(Sample Image) TOSHIBA Application Installer selection screen  
3
4
Click or touch the item you want to install.  
Click or touch Install, then follow the on-screen prompts  
to complete the installation process.  
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Utilities  
PC Health Monitor  
104  
PC Health Monitor  
The PC Health Monitor software program monitors device  
system functions such as power consumption, the cooling  
system and the 3D Accelerometer (available on certain  
models). It alerts users to specific system conditions via  
pop-up messages. It also tracks the usage of the device and  
related devices and logs service-relevant information on the  
device's internal storage drive.  
The collected information includes device operation time  
and number of actuations or status changes (e.g.: number of  
power button and Fn key combination uses, and AC adaptor,  
battery, LCD, fan, HDD, sound volume, wireless  
communication switch, docking and USB information), date  
of initial system use, and also computer and device usage  
(e.g.: power settings, battery temperature and recharging,  
CPU, memory, and temperatures for various devices). The  
collected information is not limited to the examples specified  
here. The stored data uses a very small portion of the total  
hard disk capacity (approximately 3 MB or less per year).  
This information is used to identify and provide a notification  
of system conditions that may affect the performance of  
your TOSHIBA device. It may also be used to help diagnose  
problems should the device require service by TOSHIBA or  
TOSHIBA's authorized service providers. Additionally,  
TOSHIBA may use this information for quality assurance  
analysis.  
Subject to the use restrictions above, the data logged on the  
internal storage drive may be transferred to entities located  
outside of your country or region of residence (e.g.,  
European Union). Those countries may or may not have the  
same data protection laws or data protection levels as  
required by your home country or region.  
You may disable the PC Health Monitor at any time by  
uninstalling the software via the Windows® Control Panel.  
Doing so will automatically delete all collected information  
from the internal storage drive.  
The PC Health Monitor software does not extend or modify  
TOSHIBA's obligations under its standard limited warranty in  
any way. TOSHIBA's standard limited warranty terms and  
limitations apply.  
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Chapter 6  
If Something Goes  
Wrong  
Some problems you may encounter when using your device  
are relatively easy to identify and solve. Others may require  
help from your network administrator or the manufacturer of  
the software program.  
This chapter aims to help you solve many problems by  
yourself. It covers the problems you are most likely to  
encounter.  
If all else fails, contact Toshiba. You will find information on  
Toshiba’s support services at the end of this chapter.  
Problems that are easy to fix  
Your program or application stops responding.  
NOTE  
The Windows 8 operating system allows for the use of  
both applications (“Apps” used with the Windows®  
“Modern UI”) and programs (used in the traditional  
Windows® desktop environment). For the purpose of  
simplifying the information we will use the terms  
interchangeably in this chapter.  
105  
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If Something Goes Wrong  
Problems when you turn on the device  
106  
If you are working in a program that suddenly freezes,  
chances are the program has stopped responding. You can  
exit the program without shutting down the operating system  
or closing other programs.  
To close a program that has stopped responding:  
1
Press Ctrl, Alt, and Del simultaneously (once), and then  
click or touch Task Manager.  
The Task Manager window appears.  
2
Select the program or application you want to close, and  
then click or touch End Task in the lower right corner.  
Closing the failed program should allow you to continue  
working. If it does not, continue with the next step.  
3
Close the remaining programs one by one by selecting  
the program name, then select End Task.  
Closing all programs should allow you to continue  
working. If it does not, power off your device, and then  
restart it.  
Your device is not responding  
If you continue to have trouble after trying the steps above,  
and the device will not shut down, use the Reset button,  
located on the side of the device between the Power and  
Rotation buttons, to shut down the system.  
To use the Reset button:  
The button is actually a hole that can be used to access the  
button located inside the unit. Gently insert a slender object  
such as a straightened paper clip into the Reset button to  
force shut down when the device is non-responsive. Then  
press the power button to restart the device. Never use a  
pencil to press the Reset button. Pencil lead can break off  
inside the device and damage it.  
To locate your reset button, please refer to your Quick Start  
document.  
Problems when you turn on the device  
These problems may occur when you turn on the power.  
The device will not start.  
Make sure you attached the AC adaptor and power  
cord/cable properly.  
Press and hold the power button for at least 10 seconds.  
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If Something Goes Wrong  
Problems when you turn on the device  
107  
If you are using the AC adaptor, check that the wall outlet is  
working by plugging in another device, such as a lamp.  
Verify that the device is on by looking at the Power button. If  
the button is glowing, the device is on. If the button is not lit,  
try turning the device off and then on again.  
If you are using an AC adaptor, verify that the device is  
receiving power from the external power source by checking  
the AC power light located on the left side of the device. If  
the indicator is glowing, the device is connected to a live  
external power source.  
The device displays the WARNING RESUME  
FAILURE/Windows Error Recovery – Windows did not shut down  
successfully message.  
To continue, select Start Windows normally. This can  
happen if the device was put into Sleep mode and the  
battery has discharged. If you performed a shutdown before  
this message was displayed, a program or driver may have  
prevented Windows® from shutting down.  
Data stored in the device’s memory has been lost. Data  
stored in the device’s internal storage drive may not be  
affected.  
Always save your data even when you are using Sleep  
mode. If your battery fully discharges, information that has  
warn you when the battery is running low see “What to do  
when the main battery runs low” on page 73.  
If you are running on battery power, it is recommended that  
you do not leave the device in Sleep mode for long periods  
of time.  
To charge the battery, leave the device plugged into a live  
wall outlet for several hours. For more information see  
“Charging the main battery” on page 69.  
The AC power light is blinking.  
If the AC power light is blinking, try the following steps:  
1
Connect the AC adaptor to a different power outlet,  
preferably in a different room. If the device starts  
normally, there may be a problem with the AC outlet  
itself, or the voltage level available from it.  
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If Something Goes Wrong  
108  
The Windows® operating system is not working  
2
Verify that the AC adaptor is the correct unit for your  
device model. The device may not be able to start from  
an AC adaptor that is rated for less current (amperage)  
than the device requires, even if the rated voltage is  
correct, and the plug fits correctly in the DC-IN socket.  
The labels on the bottom of the device and the AC  
adaptor show the specifications for voltage (“V”) and  
current (“A”) for each device. The voltage level must  
match exactly. The amperage rating of the AC adaptor  
must be equal to or greater than that required by the  
device.  
3
The battery may need charging, may be depleted, or  
may be defective. With AC power connected, turn the  
device on, and then leave the device running for several  
hours, which will deliver a slow, steady “trickle-charge”  
to the battery. Once the battery has been trickle-  
charged, it may begin working correctly again.  
If the trickle-charging does not prove effective, you can  
connect to Support Online by going to Toshiba support at  
The battery light is blinking when the device is on.  
If the battery light is blinking when the device is on, this  
indicates a power mismatch. Do the following:  
1
Check the OUTPUT specifications on the AC adaptor  
(for example, DC 19V – 3.95A)  
2
Check the INPUT specifications on the bottom of the  
device.  
The output specifications of the AC adaptor must match  
the input specifications of the device.  
3
If the specifications do not match, locate and use the AC  
adaptor that shipped with your device. If the  
specifications do match, contact Toshiba. See  
“Contacting Toshiba” on page 127.  
The Windows® operating system is not  
working  
Once you are familiar with your device and used to the way  
the operating system responds to your work routine, you can  
easily detect if the operating system is not working correctly.  
For example:  
The operating system fails to start after the initial startup  
appears.  
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If Something Goes Wrong  
109  
The Windows® operating system is not working  
The operating system takes a long time to start.  
The operating system responds differently from the  
normal routine.  
The screen does not look right.  
Unless a hardware device has failed, problems usually occur  
when you change the system in some way such as installing  
a new program or adding a device.  
If you experience any of these problems, use the options in  
the Startup menu to fix the problem.  
Using Startup options to fix problems  
If the operating system fails to start properly, you may need  
to troubleshoot the Operating System and/or its settings.  
There are several options to choose from depending on the  
severity of the problem and your level of expertise with  
computers.  
If Windows® fails to start properly twice, the Windows® Boot  
menu will launch. To enter the Boot menu manually:  
1
2
Press Ctrl, Alt, and Del simultaneously (once).  
Press the Power button in the lower right corner of your  
screen.  
3
4
Click or touch the Restart option from the menu.  
Click or touch Troubleshoot from the menu.  
You now have several options:  
Refresh your device  
Your files and personalization settings won't change  
Your device settings will be changed back to their  
defaults  
Your Apps from the Windows® Store are retained  
Apps you installed from discs or Web sites are removed  
A list of removed apps is saved to your desktop  
For more information, see “Refresh your PC (with user’s  
data)” on page 42.  
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If Something Goes Wrong  
110  
The Windows® operating system is not working  
Reset your device  
All of your personal files and apps are removed  
Your device settings are changed back to their defaults  
For more information, see “Reset your PC” on page 44.  
Advanced options  
Choosing this option presents you with another set of  
options:  
System Restore  
System Restore allows you to use a Restore point to  
return the device to a state at which it was performing  
properly. Restore points are created:  
When new hardware or software is installed  
Manually by the user  
System Image Recovery  
Windows® will “Recover” the Operating system using a  
specific image provided by the user.  
Automatic Repair  
This feature automates the repair process. The Operating  
System will automatically look for problems and repair them  
if possible.  
Command Prompt  
The command prompt is a very powerful tool for advanced  
users.  
Startup Settings  
In previous Operating Systems the majority of the options  
found on this menu were available by pressing the F8 key  
during the Windows® boot process:  
Enable low resolution video mode  
Restarts Windows® using your current video driver at low  
resolution. This allows you to reset your display settings  
in the event they have been improperly set.  
Enable debugging mode  
Starts Windows® in an advanced troubleshooting mode  
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If Something Goes Wrong  
111  
The Windows® operating system is not working  
Enable boot logging  
Creates a file that lists all the drivers that are installed  
during startup  
Enable Safe Mode  
Starts Windows® with a minimal set of drivers and  
services. If the device starts and runs in Safe Mode, you  
will know the Operating System is most likely working  
properly and that you should look to third-party  
applications or drivers for the source of your problem.  
Disable driver signature enforcement  
Allows drivers containing improper signatures to be  
installed  
Disable early-launch anti-malware protection  
Allows drivers to initialize without being measured by the  
Anti-malware driver  
Disable automatic restart on system failure  
Prevents Windows® from automatically restarting if an  
error causes it to fail. Choose this option only if  
Windows® is stuck in a loop where it fails, attempts to  
restart, and fails again repeatedly.  
Internet problems  
My Internet connection is very slow.  
Many factors contribute to the speed with which you can  
surf the Internet. They include: network speed, network  
conditions, time of day (when everyone else is surfing, your  
access can be slow) and popularity of the sites you are trying  
to access. If accessing a particular site is very slow, try later.  
My browser cannot find the URL address I typed in.  
Make sure you separated the domain names of the address  
with the forward slash (/). Check the spelling of each name  
and the syntax of the address carefully. A single incorrect  
letter or missed character will make it impossible for your  
browser to locate the site.  
My browser cannot find a site I bookmarked.  
The World Wide Web is constantly changing. A site you  
bookmarked yesterday may not be available today or its  
server may be down for temporary repair. Try again later.  
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If Something Goes Wrong  
Fixing a problem with Device Manager  
112  
The Windows® operating system can help you  
If the operating system has started properly but you still have  
a problem using your device, the online Help can assist you  
in troubleshooting the problem. Getting to the online Help  
will differ depending on which interface you are in:  
Start screenType Help and Support  
NOTE  
As soon as you begin typing, the search feature  
automatically begins.  
Desktop—Press the F1 key  
When the “Windows Help and Support” screen appears, do  
one or both of the following:  
In the open search field type the topic you need help  
with and follow the on-screen instructions  
Click or touch one of the options listed in the window  
and follow the instructions  
You can connect to Support Online by going to Toshiba  
support at support.toshiba.com.  
Fixing a problem with Device Manager  
Device Manager provides a way to check and change the  
configuration of a device.  
Changing the default settings using Device Manager can  
cause other conflicts that make one or more devices  
unusable. Device Manager is a configuration tool for  
advanced users who understand configuration  
parameters and the ramifications of changing them.  
Checking device properties  
Device Manager provides a way to view the properties of a  
device. Properties include the name of the manufacturer, the  
type of device, the drivers installed, and the system  
resources assigned to the device.  
To check a device’s properties:  
1
From the Start screen, type Device.  
The search feature appears.  
Click or touch Settings.  
2
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If Something Goes Wrong  
113  
Power and the batteries  
3
4
From the list of device(s), click or touch Device  
Manger.  
To view the device(s) installed, double-click or touch the  
device type.  
The operating system displays the device Properties  
dialog box, which provides an array of tabs. They may  
include:  
The General tab, which provides basic information  
about the device.  
The Resources tab, which lists resources assigned  
to the device. This tab does not appear if the device  
is not using resources.  
The Driver tab, which displays the drivers being  
used by the device. This tab also provides options  
for updating the driver or rolling back the driver in  
case the new version is causing a problem.  
The tabs that appear in the dialog box vary from one  
device to another.  
For more information about Device Manager, refer to  
Windows® online Help.  
Power and the batteries  
NOTE  
The device battery is not accessible by the user.  
Your device receives its power through the AC adaptor and  
power cord/cable or from the system batteries (battery and  
real-time clock (RTC) battery). Power problems are  
interrelated. For example, a faulty AC adaptor or power  
cord/cable will neither power the device nor recharge the  
batteries.  
Here are some typical problems and how to solve them:  
The AC power light does not come on when you  
plug in the AC adaptor and power cord/cable.  
Make sure the AC adaptor and power cord/cable are firmly  
plugged into both the wall outlet and the device.  
If the AC power light still does not come on, check that the  
wall outlet is working properly by plugging in a lamp or other  
appliance.  
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Power and the batteries  
114  
The AC adaptor and power cord/cable work  
correctly, but the battery will not charge.  
The battery does not charge while the device is consuming  
full power. Try turning off the device.  
The battery may be too hot or too cold to charge properly. If  
you think this is the probable cause, let the battery reach  
room temperature and try again.  
If the battery has completely discharged, it will not begin  
charging immediately. Leave the AC adaptor and power  
cord/cable connected, wait 20 minutes and see if the battery  
is charging.  
If the battery light is glowing after 20 minutes, let the device  
continue charging the battery for at least another 20 minutes  
before you turn on the device.  
If the battery light does not glow after 20 minutes, the battery  
may have reached the end of its useful life.  
The battery appears not to power the device for as  
long as it usually does.  
If you frequently repeat shallow charge and discharge, the  
battery meter may become inaccurate. Let the battery  
discharge completely, then try charging it again.  
Check the power options via your Power Plans (see “Power  
Plans” on page 75). Have you added a device that takes its  
power from the battery? Is your software using the internal  
storage drive more? Is the display power set to turn off  
automatically? Was the battery fully charged to begin with?  
After a period of time, the battery will lose its ability to  
perform at maximum capacity and will need to be replaced.  
This is normal for all batteries. Visit the Toshiba Web site at  
accessories.toshiba.com. Refer to this site often to stay  
current on the most recent software and hardware options  
for your device, and for other product information.  
For more information on maintaining battery power, see  
“Changing the main battery” on page 77.  
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115  
Keyboard problems  
Keyboard problems  
You have connected an external keyboard and the  
operating system displays one or more keyboard  
error messages.  
You may need to update your keyboard driver. Refer to the  
documentation that came with the keyboard or to the  
keyboard manufacturer's Web site.  
The keyboard you connected may be defective or  
incompatible with the device. Try using a different make of  
keyboard.  
Touch pad problems  
device and the touch pad on the keyboard dock is  
no longer working.  
The touch pad driver is pre-installed on your device. If this  
driver is removed, the touch pad and touch pad buttons will  
not work. You will need to reinstall the touch pad driver  
located in the Application Installer.  
For more information, see “TOSHIBA Application Installer”  
on page 103.  
Display problems  
Here are some typical display problems and their solutions:  
The screen is blank.  
Display Auto Off may have gone into effect. Press any key to  
activate the screen.  
If you are using the built-in screen, make sure the display  
priority is not set for an external monitor. To do this, press F4.  
If this does not correct the problem, press F4 again to return  
the display priority to its previous setting.  
HINT: Pressing the F4 key several times will advance you  
through the display options.  
If you are using an external monitor:  
Check that the monitor is turned on.  
Check that the monitor’s power cord/cable is firmly  
plugged into a working power outlet.  
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Display problems  
116  
Check that the cable connecting the external monitor to  
the device is firmly attached.  
Try adjusting the contrast and brightness controls on the  
external monitor.  
Press F4 to make sure the display priority is not set for  
the built-in screen.  
The screen does not look correct.  
Choose a theme for your desktop background, under  
Change the visuals and sounds on your device, in the  
Themes panel. You can also change the setting for  
individual components separately by selecting an item from  
just below the Themes panel (Desktop Background,  
Color, Sounds, and Screen Saver).  
For more information, see the Windows® online Help.  
A message displays saying that there is a problem  
with your display settings and that the adapter  
type is incorrect or the current settings do not  
work with your hardware.  
Reduce the size of the color palette to one that is supported  
by the device’s internal display.  
To change the display properties:  
1
Right-click or touch & hold in a blank area of the  
Windows® desktop.  
2
3
Click or touch Personalize, and then Display.  
Use the menu on the right hand side of the page to:  
Adjust resolution  
Adjust brightness  
Calibrate color  
Change display settings  
Project to a second screen  
Adjust ClearType text  
4
Click or touch OK.  
The display mode is set to Simultaneous and the  
external display device does not work.  
Make sure the external monitor is capable of displaying at  
resolutions of 1280 x 800 or higher. Devices that do not  
support this resolution will only work in Internal/External  
mode, and not simultaneous mode.  
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Disk or storage drive problems  
117  
Small bright dots appear on your TFT display when  
you turn on your device.  
Small bright dots may appear on your screen display when  
you turn on your device. Your display contains an extremely  
large number of thin-film transistors (TFT) and is  
manufactured using high-precision technology. Any small  
bright dots that may appear on your display are an intrinsic  
characteristic of the TFT manufacturing technology. Over a  
period of time, and depending on the usage of the device,  
the brightness of the screen will deteriorate. This is also an  
intrinsic characteristic of the screen technology. When the  
device is operated on battery power, the screen will dim and  
you may not be able to increase the brightness of the screen  
while on battery power.  
Disk or storage drive problems  
Problems with the storage drive or with external media  
usually show up as an inability to access the drive or as  
sector errors. Sometimes a drive problem may cause one or  
more files to appear to have garbage in them.  
Error-checking  
NOTE  
This feature is not available for optical disc drives.  
Run Error-checking, which analyzes the directories and files  
on the storage drive and repairs any damage it finds.  
To run Error-checking:  
1
2
From the Start screen, type computer.  
Click or touch Computer from the list that appears.  
(Sample Image) Search results for “computer”  
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Disk or storage drive problems  
118  
3
Right-click or touch the drive you wish to check.  
(Sample Image) Selecting the drive  
4
In the pop-up menu, click or touch Properties.  
The drive’s Properties box appears.  
Click or touch the Tools tab.  
5
6
Click or touch the Check button.  
The Error Checking box appears.  
The system will alert you if you need to scan the drive.  
7
Even if you do not need to scan the drive for errors you  
can scan by clicking or touching Scan drive.  
Error-checking tests and repairs the storage drive.  
Your hard disk seems very slow.  
If you have been using your device for a long time, your files  
may have become fragmented. Run Disk Defragmenter.  
To do this:  
1
Move your pointer to the upper-right corner of the screen  
or swipe in from the right edge. When the Windows®  
charms appear click or touch the Search ( ) charm,  
then click or touch Settings and, in the Search field,  
type Defragment.  
2
3
Click or touch Defragment and Optimize Drives.  
From the Optimize Drives menu click or touch the drive  
you wish to defragment.  
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If Something Goes Wrong  
119  
Sound system problems  
4
Click or touch the Optimize button.  
The system will display the status as it optimizes and  
defragments the drive.  
Your data files are damaged or corrupted.  
Refer to your software documentation for file recovery  
procedures. Many software packages automatically create  
backup files.  
You may also be able to recover lost data using utility  
software. Consult your network administrator.  
Some programs run correctly but others do not.  
This is probably a configuration problem. If a program does  
not run properly, refer to its documentation and check that  
the hardware configuration meets its needs.  
Sound system problems  
No sound is coming from the device’s speakers.  
Adjust the volume control.  
Try pressing the F11 key to see if volume mute is disabled.  
Check that the volume control on the device is turned up.  
If you are using external headphones or speakers, check that  
they are securely connected to your device.  
The device emits a loud, high-pitched noise.  
This is feedback between the microphone and the speakers.  
It occurs in any sound system when input from a microphone  
is fed to the speakers and the speaker volume is too loud.  
Adjust the volume control.  
Printer problems  
This section lists some of the most common printer  
problems.  
The printer will not print.  
Check that the printer is connected to a working power  
outlet, turned on and ready (on line).  
Check that the printer has plenty of paper. Some printers will  
not start printing when there are just two or three sheets of  
paper left in the tray.  
Make sure the printer cable is firmly attached to the device  
and the printer.  
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Wireless networking problems  
120  
Run the printer’s self-test to check for any problem with the  
printer itself.  
Make sure you installed the proper printer drivers as shown  
in the instructions that came with the printer.  
You may have connected the printer while the device is on.  
Disable Sleep mode, turn off the device, and turn off the  
printer. Turn the printer back on, make sure it is online, and  
then turn the device back on.  
Try printing another file. For example, you could create and  
attempt to print a short test file using Notepad. If a Notepad  
file prints correctly, the problem may be in your original file.  
If you cannot resolve the problem, contact the printer’s  
manufacturer.  
The printer will not print what you see on the  
screen.  
Many programs display information on the screen differently  
from the way they print it. See if your program has a print  
preview mode. This mode lets you see your work exactly as  
it will print. Contact the software manufacturer for more  
information.  
Wireless networking problems  
NOTE  
This section provides general troubleshooting tips for  
networking problems, specifically wireless (Wi-Fi®)  
networking.  
The terms and concepts used assume a basic  
understanding of networks, and may be for more  
advanced users. If you need assistance or if you are not  
familiar with the terminology, please see Windows® Help  
and Support or contact your computer technician.  
If your device is equipped with an internal Wi-Fi®  
adapter, verify that Airplane mode is OFF (the wireless  
indicator light  
will be lit).  
Verify that your device can detect access points or  
routers. If it can detect a Wi-Fi® access point or router  
then it may be a configuration issue.  
Verify that signal strength is good using the utility  
provided with the Wi-Fi® adapter.  
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121  
Wireless networking problems  
If another device is on the same network, verify that it  
has network access, and can connect to the Internet. If,  
for example, the other device cannot browse to a public  
Web site, the ISP’s (Internet Service Provider) service  
may be disrupted.  
Verify that the Service Set Identifier (SSID), or network  
name, is correct - i.e., that it matches the SSID assigned  
to the access point you are attempting to connect  
through. SSIDs are case-sensitive.  
Check the Windows® Control Panel's Device Manager to  
verify that the Wi-Fi® adapter is recognized by the  
Windows® operating system, and that the driver is  
loaded. To access the Device Manager, from the Start  
screen begin typing Computer. If you are in the  
Desktop screen, move your pointer to the upper-right  
corner of the screen or swipe in from the right edge.  
When the Windows® charms appear click or touch the  
touch Control Panel, System and Security, and then  
System. Carefully note any error messages - these will  
be very helpful if you should confer with a support  
technician at a later time.  
NOTE  
To enable or disable wireless communication, use the  
F12 key. For more information see “TOSHIBA Function  
Keys” on page 129.  
Use IPCONFIG to verify that the device has a useful IP  
address - one other than the private address of  
169.254.xxx.xxx assigned by Windows®.  
1
2
3
From the Start screen, type Cmd.  
Click Command Prompt.  
Enter IPCONFIG/ALL, and then press ENTER.  
The IP address for each active network adapter will be  
displayed.  
Connect your device directly to your router or broadband  
modem, by plugging a standard CAT5 Ethernet patch  
cable (sold separately) into your device's RJ45 Ethernet  
port. If your connection problem disappears, the  
problem lies in the Wi-Fi® part of your network.  
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Develop good computing habits  
122  
If you have enabled any security provisions (closed  
system, MAC address filtering, Wired Equivalent Privacy  
[WEP], etc.), check the access point vendor's Web site  
for recent firmware upgrades. Problems with WEP keys,  
in particular, are frequently addressed in new firmware  
releases.  
Develop good computing habits  
Save your work frequently.  
You can never predict when your device will lock, forcing you  
to close a program and lose unsaved changes. Many  
software programs build in an automatic backup, but you  
should not rely solely on this feature. Save your work! See  
“Computing tips” on page 58 for instructions.  
On a regular basis, back up the information stored  
on your internal storage drive.  
Use Windows® to back up files, or the entire device, to an  
optical disc, or external hard disk. Here are some ways you  
can do this:  
Use the Windows® operating system to back up files or  
your entire device to an optical disc, or external hard  
disk.  
Copy files to a rewritable external storage device.  
Connect your device to the office network and copy files  
to your network partition.  
Some people use a combination of these methods, backing  
up all files weekly and copying critical files to external media  
on a daily basis.  
If you have installed your own programs, you should back up  
these programs as well as your data files. If something goes  
wrong that requires you to reformat your internal storage  
drive and start again, reloading all your programs and data  
files from a backup source will save time.  
Read the documentation.  
It is very difficult to provide a fail-safe set of steps you can  
follow every time you experience a problem with the device.  
Your ability to solve problems will improve as you learn about  
how the device and its software work together.  
Get familiar with all of the documentation provided with your  
device, as well as the information that may come with the  
programs and devices you purchase.  
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Develop good computing habits  
123  
Your local computer store or book store sells a variety of  
self-help books you can use to supplement the information  
in the manuals.  
Data and system configuration backup in the  
Windows® operating system  
The Windows® operating system offers some easy-to-use  
features for backing up your Windows® settings and your  
data - documents and other important files. Take advantage  
of these features to protect yourself from much more difficult  
and time-consuming restoration procedures, and to  
safeguard your valuable data from loss.  
Saving system configuration with restore  
points  
The System Restore feature of the Windows® operating  
system quickly creates restore points - ‘snapshots’ of your  
Windows® operating system configuration - and saves them  
for later recall. If you experience problems after installing  
some new hardware or software, you can easily select a  
previously established Control Point to ‘turn back the clock,’  
restoring the Windows® operating system to the state it was  
in just prior to the installation. This is much easier and more  
effective than uninstalling the hardware or software, which  
often leaves behind unwanted files and settings. It is also  
easy to undo a restore point selection, if you change your  
mind.  
Follow these steps to create a restore point using the  
System Restore utility:  
1
2
3
From the Start screen, type Control. Click or touch  
Control Panel from the list that appears.  
Click or touch System and Security, and then  
System.  
In the left pane, click or touch System Protection.  
The System Protection tab of the System Properties  
window appears.  
4
5
Click or touch Configure.  
Under Restore settings select Turn on System  
Protection.  
6
7
Click or touch OK.  
Click or touch Create.  
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Develop good computing habits  
124  
8
9
In the input field, enter a name that is descriptive enough  
to be easily understood in the future, such as “Before  
installing Brand X Accounting app.” Then click or touch  
Create.  
The Windows® operating system creates the restore  
point, automatically stamps it with the current date and  
time, and displays a message that the restore point was  
successfully created.  
Click or touch Close.  
Then, at a later time, you can re-establish your Windows®  
configuration using the saved restore point. To do this:  
1
2
3
From the Start screen, type Control. Click or touch  
Control Panel from the list that appears.  
Click or touch System and Security, and then  
System.  
In the left pane, click or touch System Protection.  
The System Protection tab of the System Properties  
window appears.  
4
5
6
Click or touch System Restore...  
Click or touch Next.  
Click or touch the Restore point you want to use then  
click or touch Next.  
The time stamp and description of each Restore point is  
displayed.  
NOTE  
At this point you can click or touch “Scan for affected  
programs” to determine what the impact of using the  
chosen Restore Point will be.  
7
Verify that the Restore point you chose is the correct  
one. If it is not, click or touch Back to return to the  
previous step.  
8
9
Close all programs and save all open files.  
Click or touch Finish, and then Yes to begin the system  
restore.  
Your Windows® operating system configuration will now  
be restored to the state it was in when the chosen  
restore point was created, and then the device will be  
automatically restarted.  
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Develop good computing habits  
125  
Backing up your data or your entire device  
with the Windows® operating system  
The most valuable component of your device system is the  
data you create and store on its internal storage drive. Since  
problems with either hardware or software can make the  
data inaccessible or even destroy it, the next most valuable  
component of your device system may be a recent backup  
of your data.  
Fortunately, the Windows® operating system offers a  
convenient way to back up your device or just your  
important files to optical disc drives, or hard drives. An  
external hard drive is recommended in case the internal  
storage drive fails. No additional software is required.  
External optical disc writers are also widely available.  
Follow these steps to back up your device or files to optical  
discs, or a storage drive:  
NOTE  
You cannot back up the device while running on battery  
power. Connect the AC adaptor before continuing.  
1
2
From the Start screen, type Control. Click or touch  
Control Panel from the list that appears.  
Click or touch Save backup copies of your files with  
File History under the System and Security heading.  
Follow the on-screen instructions to back up your files.  
For additional Help, while in the Windows® Desktop screen,  
press the F1 key to launch the Windows® Help and Support  
screen. Search for “back up files”.  
General tips for installing hardware and  
software  
Here are a few tips to help ensure safe and easy installation  
of new hardware (printers, pointing devices, external hard  
drives, optical disc drive writers, scanners, etc.) and software  
(applications like Microsoft® Office and Adobe® Photoshop®,  
or utility software such as special toolbars for your web  
browser).  
Create a restore point (refer to “Saving system  
configuration with restore points” on page 123). Before  
installing anything, use the System Restore utility to set  
a restore point (see the section titled restore points). If  
anything goes wrong, you will then be able to easily  
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Develop good computing habits  
126  
restore the Windows® operating system to the state it  
was in prior to the installation, undoing any changes that  
the installation process introduced.  
Back up your critical data (see “Backing up your data or  
your entire device with the Windows® operating system”  
on page 125).  
Have your back up DVD(s) on hand in case you need any  
files from them.  
Do not guess - follow directions carefully! It is often  
necessary to run an installation utility first - before  
connecting a new hardware item to the device. If the  
device is connected first, it may be very difficult to  
complete the installation successfully. Always carefully  
follow the installation instructions that accompany the  
hardware or software.  
Restart the Windows® operating system. Always restart  
the Windows® operating system after each installation,  
even if the installation utility does not prompt you to do  
so. This will ensure that the installation is completed,  
and will clean up anything that the installation utility left  
behind.  
Do one installation at a time. If you have several new  
items to add to your device system, install just one at a  
time, creating restore points immediately before each  
successive installation. This will make it much easier to  
determine the origin of any new problems. For best  
results, follow this sequence:  
1
2
3
4
5
Back up critical data.  
Create a restore point.  
Install one item of hardware or software.  
Restart the Windows® operating system.  
Use the new hardware or software for a while, noting  
any new problems. Make sure that your critical  
applications (email, business applications, etc.) are  
working correctly, and verify that important devices  
are still functioning.  
6
For each additional hardware or software item,  
repeat these steps, starting at step 1 if any of your  
critical data has changed, or starting at step 2 if no  
critical data has changed.  
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127  
If you need further assistance  
If you need further assistance  
If you have followed the recommendations in this chapter  
and are still having problems, you may need additional  
technical assistance.  
Since some problems may be related to the operating  
system or the program you are using, it is important to  
investigate all sources.  
Review the troubleshooting information in your operating  
system documentation.  
If the problem occurs while you are running a program,  
consult the program’s documentation for  
troubleshooting suggestions. Contact the software  
company’s technical support group for their assistance.  
Consult the dealer from whom you purchased your  
device and/or program. Your dealer is your best source  
for current information.  
For the detailed specifications for your device, visit  
Contacting Toshiba  
Toshiba’s Technical Support Web site  
For technical support, or to stay current on the most recent  
software and hardware options for your device, and for other  
product information, be sure to regularly check the Toshiba  
Web site at support.toshiba.com.  
Other Toshiba Internet Web sites  
Worldwide Toshiba corporate site  
Marketing and product information in the  
USA  
Accessories information in the USA  
Canada  
Europe  
Japan  
Mexico and all of Latin America  
Toshiba USA Self-Service support web  
site  
Community discussion forums for  
Toshiba laptop users  
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Toshiba’s worldwide offices  
128  
Toshiba’s worldwide offices  
Australia  
Canada  
Toshiba (Australia) Pty. Limited  
84-92 Talavera Road  
North Ryde NSW 2113  
Sydney  
Toshiba Canada Ltd.  
191 McNabb Street  
Markham, Ontario  
L3R - 8H2  
Australia  
Canada  
France  
Germany  
Toshiba Systèmes (France) S.A.  
7, Rue Ampère; B. P. 131  
92800 Puteaux Cédex  
France  
Toshiba Europe GmbH  
Leibnizstraße 2  
D-93055 Regensburg  
Germany  
Italy  
Japan  
Centro Direzionale Colleoni  
Palazzo Perseo  
Via Paracelso 10  
20041, Agrate Brianza  
Milano, Italy  
Toshiba Corporation, PCO-IO  
1-1, Shibaura 1-Chome  
Minato-Ku, Tokyo, 105-8001  
Japan  
Latin America and Caribbean  
Toshiba America Information  
Systems, Inc.  
9740 Irvine Boulevard  
Irvine, California 92618  
United States  
Mexico  
Toshiba de México S.A. de C.V.  
Sierra Candela No.111, 6to. Piso  
Col. Lomas de Chapultepec.  
CP 11000 Mexico, DF.  
Spain  
United Kingdom  
Toshiba Information Systems  
(U.K) Ltd.  
Toshiba Information Systems  
(España) S.A.  
Parque Empresarial San Fernando Toshiba Court  
Edificio Europa, 1a Planta  
Escalera A  
28831 (Madrid) San Fernando de  
Henares  
Weybridge Business Park  
Addlestone Road  
Weybridge, Surrey KT15 2UL  
United Kingdom  
Spain  
United States  
Toshiba America Information  
Systems, Inc.  
9740 Irvine Boulevard  
Irvine, California 92618  
United States  
The Rest of Europe  
Toshiba Europe (I.E.) GmbH  
Hammfelddamm 8  
D-4-1460 Neuss  
Germany  
For more information on additional Toshiba worldwide  
locations, please visit: www.toshiba.co.jp/index.htm.  
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Appendix A  
TOSHIBA Function  
Keys  
TOSHIBA Function keys provide a quick way to modify  
selected system functions and to launch applications.  
NOTE  
These TOSHIBA Function keys are only available when  
your device is attached to the keyboard.  
Functions  
TOSHIBA Function keys are used to set or modify the  
following system functions:  
Lock (Instant security)  
Power Plan  
Sleep  
Hibernation  
Output (Display switch)  
Brightness control  
Wireless  
Touch pad  
Mute  
129  
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TOSHIBA Function Keys  
Functions  
130  
Lock (Instant security)  
Fn+  
This TOSHIBA Function key activates instant security.  
The user logon screen will appear and a user with a  
valid account will need to log back on to gain access  
to the computer.  
Power plan  
Fn+  
This TOSHIBA Function key displays the currently  
selectable power plans and cycles through the power  
plans.  
The properties of each power plan, and the power  
plans that are displayed by this function, are set in the  
Power Options window (see “Power Plans” on  
page 75).  
This TOSHIBA function key also allows you to enable  
notifications for power plans. The notifications are  
disabled by default.  
Sleep mode  
Fn+  
This TOSHIBA Function key places the computer into  
Sleep mode.  
Hibernation mode  
Fn+  
This TOSHIBA Function key places the computer into  
Hibernation mode.  
If Hibernation mode is disabled, this Function key will  
not respond.  
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TOSHIBA Function Keys  
131  
Functions  
Output (Display switch)  
Fn+  
This TOSHIBA Function key cycles through the  
display options and highlights the available options.  
(Only the first option is available when you do not  
have an external monitor attached.)  
PC screen only  
Duplicate  
Extend  
Second screen only  
(Sample Image) Display mode options window  
NOTE  
All of the above modes are  
always displayed on the screen,  
however only the available  
modes for your system are  
functional, depending on the  
attached external display(s).  
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TOSHIBA Function Keys  
Functions  
132  
Display brightness  
Fn+  
This TOSHIBA Function key  
decreases the screen brightness.  
Fn+  
This TOSHIBA Function key  
increases the screen brightness.  
Disabling or enabling wireless devices  
Fn+  
This TOSHIBA Function key enables / disables  
the Wi-Fi® antenna in your computer.  
The wireless modes are:  
Disables the wireless antenna  
(Airplane mode is ON).  
Enables the wireless antenna  
(Airplane mode is OFF).  
Disabling or enabling the Dual Point  
Fn+  
This TOSHIBA Function key enables/disables the  
Dual Point.  
To enable/disable the Dual Point press F5.  
For more information on using the Dual Point, see  
“Using the TOSHIBA Dual Pointing Device” on  
page 48.  
Disabling or enabling the cursor control overlay  
Fn+  
This TOSHIBA Function key enables/disables  
the cursor control overlay.  
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TOSHIBA Function Keys  
133  
Functions  
Disabling or enabling the numeric overlay  
Fn+  
This TOSHIBA Function key enables/disables  
the numeric overlay.  
Disabling or enabling the scroll lock  
Fn+  
This TOSHIBA Function key enables/disables  
the scroll lock.  
Volume Mute  
Fn+  
This TOSHIBA Function key enables/disables  
volume mute on your computer.  
When volume mute is enabled, no sound will come  
from the speakers or headphones.  
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TOSHIBA Function Keys  
Functions  
134  
Keyboard Function keys  
Fn+  
Fn+  
Fn+  
Fn+  
Fn+  
Fn+  
This TOSHIBA Function key enables/disables  
the keyboard backlight.  
This TOSHIBA Function key  
takes a snapshot of your display screen.  
This TOSHIBA Function key allows you to zoom out.  
This TOSHIBA Function key allows you to zoom in.  
This TOSHIBA Function key  
decreases the speaker volume.  
This TOSHIBA Function key  
increases the speaker volume.  
Zoom (Display resolution)  
Fn+  
This TOSHIBA Function key switches screen  
resolution.  
Fn+ [Space bar]  
Cycle through the screen resolutions, and then select  
the desired resolution.  
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Appendix B  
Power Cord/Cable  
Connectors  
Your device ships with the correct power supply for the  
country of purchase. This appendix shows the shapes of the  
typical AC power cord/cable connectors for various parts of  
the world.  
USA  
Canada  
UL approved  
CSA approved  
United Kingdom  
Europe  
VDA approved  
NEMKO approved  
BS approved  
Australia  
AS approved  
135  
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Glossary  
TECHNICAL NOTE: Some features defined in this  
glossary may not be available on your device.  
Acronyms  
The following acronyms may appear in this User’s Guide.  
AC  
Alternating Current  
BIOS  
Basic Input/Output System  
BD-ROM Blu-ray Disc Read-Only Memory  
bps  
CD  
bits per second  
Compact Disc  
CD-ROM Compact Disc Read-Only Memory  
CD-RW  
CMOS  
CPU  
Compact Disc Rewrite Memory  
Complementary Metal-Oxide Semiconductor  
Central Processing Unit  
DC  
Direct Current  
DMA  
DIMM  
DOS  
Direct Memory Access  
Dual Inline Memory Module  
Disk Operating System  
136  
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Glossary  
137  
DPI  
Dots Per Inch  
Digital Versatile (or Video) Disc  
DVD  
DVD-ROM Digital Versatile (or Video) Disc Read-Only  
Memory  
eSATA  
external Serial Advanced Technology  
Attachment  
FAT  
File Allocation Table  
FCC  
GB  
Federal Communications Commission  
gigabyte  
GBps  
HDD  
HDMI  
gigabytes per second  
Hard Disk Drive  
High-Definition Multimedia Interface  
HDMI CEC High-Definition Multimedia Interface Consumer  
Electronics Control  
HTML  
IEEE  
I/O  
Hypertext Markup Language  
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers  
Input/Output  
IRQ  
interrupt request  
ISP  
Internet Service Provider  
kilobyte  
KB  
LAN  
LCD  
LED  
MB  
Local Area Network  
Liquid Crystal Display  
Light Emitting Diode  
megabyte  
MBps  
MIDI  
PC  
megabytes per second  
Musical Instrument Digital Interface  
Personal Computer  
PCI  
Peripheral Component Interconnect  
PCMCIA Personal Computer Memory Card International  
Association  
RAM  
RGB  
Random Access Memory  
Red, Green Blue light (monitor)  
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Glossary  
138  
RFI  
Radio Frequency Interference  
Read-Only Memory  
ROM  
RTC  
SD  
Real-Time Clock  
Secure Digital  
SDRAM  
SSD  
Synchronous Dynamic Random Access Memory  
Solid State Drive  
TFT  
Thin Film Transistor  
USB  
URL  
Universal Serial Bus  
Uniform Resource Locator  
Wide Area Network  
WAN  
www  
World Wide Web  
Terms  
The following terms may appear in this User’s Guide.  
active-matrix display—A liquid crystal display (LCD) made  
from an array of liquid crystal cells using active-matrix  
technology. Also known as a “TFT display,” in its simplest  
form there is one thin film transistor (TFT) for each cell. This  
type of display works well with computers because of its  
shallow depth and high-quality color. Active-matrix displays  
are viewable from wider angles than most passive-matrix  
displays.  
A
adapter—A device that provides a compatible connection  
between two units. For example, the computer’s internal  
display adapter receives information from the software and  
translates it into images on the screen. An adapter can take  
a number of forms, from a microprocessor to a simple  
connector. An intelligent adapter (one that is capable of  
doing some processing) may also be called a controller.  
Alternating Current (AC)—The type of power usually  
supplied to residential and commercial wall outlets. AC  
reverses its direction at regular intervals. Compare Direct  
Current (DC).  
application—A computer program that you use to perform  
tasks of a specific type. Applications include word  
processors, spreadsheets, and database management  
systems. See also program.  
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Glossary  
139  
backup—A copy of a file, usually on a removable disk, kept in  
B
case the original file is lost or damaged.  
Basic Input/Output System (BIOS)—See BIOS.  
baud rate—The speed at which a communication device, such  
as a printer or modem, transmits information. Baud rate is  
the number of signal changes per second (not necessarily  
the same as bits per second). See also bits per second.  
Blu-ray Disc (BD)—Offering more storage capacity than  
DVDs, the format was developed to allow for more data  
storage and to enable recording and playback of high-  
definition video (HD).  
BIOS (Basic Input/Output System)—Basic instructions,  
stored in read-only memory (ROM), containing the  
information the computer needs to check hardware and load  
the operating system when you start up the computer.  
bits per second (bps)—A way of measuring the speed at  
which information is passed between two devices. This is  
the basic unit of measure used in modem communications,  
and is similar, but not identical, to the baud rate. See also  
baud rate.  
bootTo start the computer. The term “boot” originates from  
bootstrap program (as in “pulling itself up by its bootstraps”),  
a program that loads and initializes the operating system.  
See also reboot.  
boot disk—See system disk.  
boot priority (startup sequence)—The order in which the  
computer accesses its internal storage drives to locate the  
startup files. Under the default startup sequence, the  
computer looks for the startup files in the external media  
before checking the internal storage drive.  
bus—An electrical circuit that connects the central processing  
unit (CPU) with other parts of the computer, such as the  
video adapter, disk drives, and ports. It is the pathway  
through which data flows from one device to another. See  
also bus speed, frontside bus.  
bus speed—The speed at which the central processing unit  
(CPU) communicates with the other parts of the computer.  
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Glossary  
140  
cache—A section of very fast memory in which frequently used  
information is duplicated for quick access. Accessing data  
from cache is faster than accessing it from the computer’s  
main memory. See also CPU cache, L1 cache, L2 cache.  
C
CD—An individual compact disc. See also CD-ROM.  
CD-ROM (Compact Disc Read-Only Memory)—A form  
of high-capacity storage that uses laser optics instead of  
magnetic means for reading data. See also CD. Compare  
DVD-ROM.  
Central Processing Unit (CPU)—The chip that functions as  
the “brain” of the computer. It takes information from outside  
sources, such as memory or keyboard input, processes the  
information, and sends the results to another device that  
uses the information.  
character—Any letter, number, or symbol you can use on the  
computer. Some characters are non-printing characters,  
such as a paragraph break in a word-processing program. A  
character occupies one byte of computer storage.  
Charm/charms—Start screen icons that slide out from the  
right side of the screen and direct you to various Windows®  
functions.  
chip—A small piece of silicon containing computer logic and  
circuits for processing, memory, input/output, and/or control  
functions. Chips are mounted on printed circuit boards.  
clickTo press and release the pointing device’s primary button  
without moving the pointing device. In the Windows®  
operating system, this refers to the pointing device’s left  
button, unless otherwise stated. See also double-click.  
color palette—A set of specified colors that establishes the  
colors that can be displayed on the screen at a particular  
time.  
compatibility—The extent to which computers, programs, or  
devices can work together harmoniously, using the same  
commands, formats, or language as another.  
configuration—(1) The collection of components that make up  
a single computer system. (2) How parts of the system are  
set up (that is, configured).  
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Glossary  
141  
controller—A device that controls the transfer of data from a  
computer to a peripheral device and vice versa. For  
example, disk drives, monitors, keyboards, and printers all  
require controllers.  
CPU—See Central Processing Unit (CPU).  
CPU cache—A section of very fast memory residing between  
the CPU and the computer’s main memory that temporarily  
stores data and instructions the CPU will need to execute  
commands and programs. See also cache, L1 cache, L2  
cache.  
cursor—An on-screen symbol (usually a flashing vertical line)  
that indicates the position where characters will appear  
when you enter data.  
Desktop—Offers the traditional look and feel of the Windows®  
desktop found in Windows® 7 and earlier releases of the  
Windows® operating system.  
D
default—The setting selected by a program when the user does  
not specify an alternative setting.  
device—A component attached to the computer. Devices may  
be external (outside the computer’s case) or internal (inside  
the computer’s case). Printers, disk drives, and modems are  
examples of devices.  
device driver—A program (called a “driver”) that permits a  
computer to communicate with a device.  
dialog box—An on-screen window displayed by the operating  
system or a program giving a direction or requesting input  
from the user.  
Direct Current (DC)—The type of power usually supplied by  
batteries. DC flows in one direction. Compare Alternating  
Current (AC).  
Direct Memory Access (DMA)—A dedicated channel,  
bypassing the CPU, that enables direct data transfer  
between memory and a device.  
directory—See folder.  
disableTo turn a computer option off. See also enable.  
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Glossary  
142  
disc—A round, flat piece of material, designed to be read from  
and written to by optical (laser) technology, and used in the  
production of optical discs, such as CDs and DVDs.  
Compare disk.  
disk—A round, flat piece of material that can be magnetically  
influenced to hold information in digital form, and used in the  
production of magnetic disks, such as hard disks. Compare  
disc. See also hard disk.  
disk drive—The device that reads and writes information and  
programs on external media or hard disk. It rotates the disk  
at high speed past one or more read/write heads.  
document—Any file created with an application and, if saved  
to disk, given a name by which it can be retrieved. See also  
file.  
double-clickTo press and release the pointing device’s  
primary button rapidly twice without moving the pointing  
device. In the Windows® operating system, this refers to the  
pointing device’s left button, unless otherwise stated.  
download—(1) In communications, to receive a file from  
another computer through a modem or network. (2) To send  
font data from the computer to a printer. See also upload.  
dragTo hold down the mouse button while moving the pointer  
to drag a selected object. In the Windows® operating  
system, this refers to the left mouse button, unless otherwise  
stated.  
driver—See device driver.  
DVD—An individual digital versatile (or video) disc. See also  
DVD-ROM.  
DVD-ROM (Digital Versatile [or Video] Disc Read-Only  
Memory)—A very high-capacity storage medium that uses  
laser optics for reading data. Each DVD-ROM can hold as  
much data as several CD-ROMs. Compare CD-ROM.  
emulation—A technique in which a device or program imitates  
E
another device or program.  
enableTo turn on a computer option. See also disable.  
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Glossary  
143  
eSATA—An external device that supports hot swapping and  
fast data transfer. Very useful in storing and transferring large  
files.  
executable file—A computer program that is ready to run.  
Application programs and batch files are examples of  
executable files. Names of executable files usually end with  
a .bat or.exe extension.  
expansion device—A device that connects to a computer to  
expand its capabilities. Other names for an expansion device  
are port expander, port replicator, docking station, or  
network adapter.  
extension—See file extension.  
external device—See device.  
file—A collection of related information, saved on disk with a  
unique name. A file may be a program, information used by a  
program, or a document. See also document.  
F
File Allocation Table (FAT)—The section of a storage drive  
that keeps track of the location of stored files.  
file name—A set of characters that uniquely identifies a file  
within a particular folder. It consists of two parts: the actual  
name and the file name extension. See also file extension.  
file extension—The three characters following the period  
(pronounced “dot”) at the end of a file name. The extension  
indicates the type of file. Examples are .exe for program files  
and .hlp for help files. See also file name.  
folder—Also called directory. A container for organizing files  
saved to a disk. A folder is symbolized on screen by a  
graphical image (icon) of a file folder. A folder can contain  
files and other folders.  
format—(verb) To prepare a blank disk for use with the  
computer’s operating system. Formatting creates a structure  
on the disk so the operating system can write information to  
the disk or read information from it.  
frontside bus—The primary pathway (bus) between the CPU  
and the computer’s main memory. Also called “system bus.”  
See also bus.  
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Glossary  
144  
Function key—(1) A feature in which certain keys in  
combination with the Fn key can set system options or  
control system parameters, such as the battery save mode.  
(2) A key or combination of keys that activates a memory  
resident program.  
function keys—The keys labeled F1 through F12, typically  
located on the keyboard. Their function is determined by the  
operating system and/or individual programs.  
ground—A conductor to which all components of an electric  
circuit are connected. It has a potential of zero (0) volts, is  
connected to the earth, and is the point of reference for  
voltages in the circuit.  
G
H
hard disk—A storage device composed of a rigid platter or  
platters that can be magnetically coded with data. Hard  
disks hold much more information than some external media  
and are used for long-term storage of programs and data.  
The primary (or only) hard disk in a computer is usually fixed,  
but some computers have secondary hard disks that are  
removable.  
hardware—The physical components of a computer system.  
Compare software.  
HDMI (High-Definition Multimedia Interface)—An  
interface used to transmit high quality audio and video signal  
via a single cable in digital format, providing better picture  
quality than analog signal.  
HDMI-CEC (HDMI Consumer Electronics Control)—  
One A/V component can control another while using this  
function, if connected with HDMI cables. See also HDMI.  
Hibernation—A feature of many Toshiba computers that saves  
to the internal storage drive the current state of your work,  
including all open files and programs, when you turn the  
computer off. When you turn on the computer again, your  
work is returned to the same state it was when the computer  
was turned off. See also Sleep, Suspend.  
hot swapping—The ability to add or remove devices from a  
computer while the computer is running and have the  
operating system automatically recognize the change.  
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Glossary  
145  
icon—A small image displayed on the screen that represents a  
I
function, file, or program.  
interlaced—A method of refreshing a computer screen, in  
which only every other line of pixels is refreshed. Interlaced  
monitors take two passes to create a complete screen  
image. Compare non-interlaced.  
internal device—See device.  
Internet—The decentralized, world-wide network of computers  
that provides electronic mail, the World Wide Web, and other  
services. See also World Wide Web.  
keyboard shortcut—A key or combination of keys that you  
use to perform a task instead of using a pointing device such  
as a mouse.  
K
L
L1 (level one) cache—Memory cache built into the processor  
to help improve processing speed. See also cache, CPU  
cache, L2 cache.  
L2 (level two) cache—Memory cache installed on the  
motherboard to help improve processing speed. It is slower  
than L1 cache and faster than main memory. See also  
cache, CPU cache, L1 cache.  
LAN (Local Area Network)—A group of computers or other  
devices dispersed over a relatively limited area and  
connected by a communications link that enables any  
device to interact with any other on the network.  
LED (Light Emitting Diode)—A solid state lamp (SSL) that  
uses light-emitting diodes (LEDs) as the source of light,  
which offers long life and high efficiency output. Multiple  
diodes are used together, since the light created by  
individual light-emitting diodes is small compared to  
incandescent and compact fluorescent lamps.  
LCD (Liquid Crystal Display)—A type of display that uses a  
liquid substance between two transparent electrode panels.  
When an electric current passes through the electrodes, the  
molecules in the liquid form a crystalline pattern that  
polarizes the light passing through it. A filter over the  
electrodes permits only non-polarized light to pass to the  
surface of the display, creating light and dark pixels.  
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Glossary  
146  
loadTo move information from a storage device (such as a  
hard disk) into memory for processing.  
local area network—See LAN.  
logical drive—A section of a disk that is recognized by the  
operating system as a separate disk drive. A system’s logical  
drives may differ from its physical drives. For example, a  
single hard disk drive may be partitioned into two or more  
logical drives.  
memoryTypically refers to the computer’s main memory,  
where programs are run and data is temporarily stored and  
processed. Memory can be volatile and hold data  
temporarily, such as RAM, or it can be nonvolatile and hold  
data permanently, such as ROM. A computer’s main  
memory is RAM. See also RAM, ROM.  
M
microprocessor—See Central Processing Unit (CPU).  
MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface)—A standard  
for connecting musical instruments, synthesizers, and  
computers. The MIDI standard provides a way of translating  
music into a form computers can use, and vice versa.  
motherboard—The computer’s main circuit board that  
contains the processor, memory, and other primary  
components.  
MS-DOS prompt—See system prompt.  
multi-function drive—A DVD drive that can read and write to  
CD and DVD media.  
multimedia—A combination of two or more media, such as  
sound, animation, and video in a computer program or  
presentation.  
Musical Instrument Digital Interface—See MIDI.  
network—A collection of computers and associated devices  
that are connected by communications facilities. A network  
allows you to share data and peripheral devices, such as  
printers, with other users and to exchange electronic mail.  
N
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Glossary  
147  
non-interlaced—A method of refreshing a computer screen,  
in which each pixel of every line is refreshed as the electron  
beam scans across and down the screen. Compare  
interlaced.  
non-system disk—A disk for storing programs and data that  
cannot be used to start the computer. Compare system disk.  
online—Available through the computer. Online may refer to  
information being read from your own computer’s internal  
storage drive, such as online documentation or online Help,  
or to information coming from another company on a  
company network or the Internet.  
O
operating system—A set of programs that controls how the  
computer works. Examples of operating systems are the  
Windows Vista®, Windows® 7, and Windows 8 operating  
systems.  
optical disc drive—A drive which reads plastic coated discs  
on which information is recorded digitally, and uses a laser  
to read data, music, or videos.  
palette—See color palette.  
P
password—A unique string of characters entered by a user to  
verify his or her identity to the computer or the network.  
PC Card—A credit-card-sized expansion card designed to  
increase the capabilities of computers. PC Cards provide  
functions such as modem, fax/modem, hard disk drive,  
network adapter, sound card, or SCSI adapter.  
peripheral—Any device, such as a printer or joystick, that is  
attached to the computer and controlled by the computer’s  
CPU.  
pixel—Short for “picture element.” The smallest dot that can be  
produced on a screen or printer.  
Plug and Play—Generally, refers to the computer’s ability to  
automatically configure itself to work with peripheral devices.  
When capitalized, refers to a standard that, when followed  
by a device manufacturer, allows a computer to configure  
itself automatically to work with the device.  
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Glossary  
148  
pointer—An icon (usually an arrow) that moves on the screen  
when you slide your finger across the touch pad or move a  
mouse. Used to point to and select/activate on-screen  
items, such as icons, menu items, and buttons. The shape  
and purpose of the pointer varies depending on the program  
you are using and what you are doing.  
pointing device—Any device, such as the touch pad or a  
mouse, that enables you to move the pointer on the screen.  
port—A socket on the computer where you plug in a cable for  
connection to a network or a peripheral device.  
processor—See Central Processing Unit (CPU).  
program—A set of instructions that can be executed by a  
computer. The general classes of programs (also called  
software) are operating system, application, and utility. See  
also operating system, application, utility.  
properties—The attributes of an object or device. For example,  
the properties of a file include the file’s type, size, and  
creation date.  
RAM (Random Access Memory)—Volatile memory that  
can be written to as well as read. Volatile here means that  
information in RAM is lost when you turn off your computer.  
This type of memory is used for your computer’s main  
memory. See also memory. Compare ROM.  
R
Random Access Memory—See RAM.  
Read-Only Memory—See ROM.  
reboot—See boot, restart.  
removable disk—A disk that can be removed from a disk  
drive. A Flash drive is one example of a removable disk.  
resolution—A measure of the sharpness of the images that  
can be produced by a printer or displayed on a screen. For a  
printer, resolution is expressed in dots per inch (dpi). For a  
screen, it is expressed as the number of pixels available  
horizontally and vertically.  
restart—Synonymous with reboot. To reset the computer by  
reloading the operating system without turning the computer  
off. See also boot.  
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Glossary  
149  
RGB (Red, Green, Blue) monitor—A monitor that  
reproduces all colors by mixing red, green, and blue light in  
various combinations.  
RJ45 connector—An eight-wire connector used to connect a  
computer to a network.  
ROM (Read-Only Memory)—Non-volatile memory that can  
be read but not written to. Non-volatile here means that  
information in ROM remains whether or not the computer is  
receiving power. This type of memory is used to store your  
computer’s BIOS, which is essential instructions the  
computer reads when you start it up. See also BIOS,  
memory. Compare RAM.  
Secure Digital (SD)—A small, portable, non-volatile memory  
card used to store and transfer data between digital  
products, providing encryption capability for content  
security.  
S
selectTo highlight or otherwise specify text, data, or graphics  
with the intent to perform some operation on it.  
shortcut—See keyboard shortcut.  
Sleep—A feature of some Windows® operating systems that  
allows you to turn off the computer without exiting your open  
applications and to continue from where you left off when  
you turn the computer on again.  
software—See program. Compare hardware.  
solid state drive—A data storage device that utilizes solid-  
state memory as opposed to a hard disk (see also hard disk).  
Solid state drives hold a large amount of information and are  
used for storage of programs and data.  
Start screen—Displays the new Windows® operating system  
look and feel.  
Suspend—A feature of some Windows® operating systems  
that allows you to turn off the computer without exiting your  
open applications and to continue from where you left off  
when you turn the computer on again.  
Swipe—Swipe an open window to the left or right of the screen  
to display the next or previous window.  
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Glossary  
150  
system prompt—The symbol (in the MS-DOS® operating  
system, generally a drive letter followed by a “greater than”  
sign) indicating where users are to enter commands.  
TFT display—See active-matrix display.  
T
TouchTo activate items displayed on the screen, such as  
apps, setting icons, and on-screen buttons by touching  
them with your finger.  
Tile/Tiles—A list of square or rectangular icons on the Start  
screen representing applications that can be accessed by  
selecting them.  
Universal Serial Bus (USB)—USB is a serial bus that  
supports data transfer. USB allows hot swapping of  
peripherals. See also bus, hot swapping, serial.  
U
uploadTo send a file to another computer through a modem  
or network. See also download.  
USB—See Universal Serial Bus (USB).  
USB Flash drive—A small, portable flash memory card that  
plugs into a computer’s USB port and functions as a  
portable hard drive. They are smaller and more durable than  
an external hard drive because they do not contain any  
internal moving parts, but have less storage capacity. See  
also Universal Serial Bus (USB).  
utility—A computer program designed to perform a narrowly  
focused operation or solve a specific problem. Utilities are  
often related to computer system management.  
Web—See World Wide Web.  
W
Wi-Fi®—A registered trademark term of the Wi-Fi Alliance that  
stands for Wireless Fidelity, and is another term for the  
communication protocol to permit an Ethernet connection  
using wireless communication components.  
World Wide Web (www)—The worldwide network of Web  
sites linked together over the Internet. A user of the Web can  
jump from site to site regardless of the location of the  
computer hosting the site. See also Internet.  
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Index  
A
changing 77  
AC adaptor 30  
AC power 69  
charge time 69  
charger 69  
AC power light 30  
accessing  
network 86  
AccuPoint®  
primary button 48  
secondary button 48  
adding  
memory 37  
optional external devices 37  
adjusting  
(RTC) 70  
conserving power 74  
determine remaining power 72  
low charge 73  
monitoring power 32, 71  
power options 73  
real-time clock (RTC) 69  
recharge time 68  
RTC memory 69  
running device on battery  
power 67  
touch pad settings 52  
app, starting 64  
App, starting from Start screen 64  
apps  
starting from Start screen 64  
audio features 86  
B
backing up files 59, 65  
Backlit keyboard 62  
battery  
safety precautions 77  
setting notifications 73  
battery life 68  
151  
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Index  
152  
taking care of 77  
battery indicator light 72  
BIOS Setup  
setting up 29  
see System Settings  
fixing a problem 112  
disabling  
display  
C
caring for your device 57  
changing  
battery 77  
charging the battery 32  
cleaning the device 57  
communications  
set up 85  
computing habits  
troubleshooting 122  
computing tips 58  
connecting  
troubleshooting 116  
external 53  
adjusting 56  
disposing of your device 78  
AC adaptor 30  
AC adaptor cord to (DC-IN) 31  
device to a network 86  
external device 52  
HDMI™-compatible TV or  
display device 53  
monitor 54  
E
eco power plan 76  
eco Utility® 92  
enabling  
power cord/cable 32  
power source 31  
customize  
device settings 56  
133  
D
enabling/disabling scroll lock 133  
exploring  
desktop 82  
Start screen 80  
external display device  
HDMI™ Out port 53  
external display, adjusting 56  
data/entire system backup  
troubleshooting 125  
desktop  
creating new icon 83  
exploring the 82  
icons 83  
recycle bin 83  
standard features 81, 82  
device  
caring for 57  
F
files  
cleaning 57  
disposal 78  
environmental precautions 78  
backing up 59, 65  
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153  
saving 65  
Function Key 100  
L
Function keys 132, 133  
disabling or enabling wireless  
devices 132  
LEDs  
display brightness 132  
Hibernation mode 130  
Keyboard Function keys 134  
Lock (Instant security) 130  
Optical disk drive 133  
Output (Display switch) 131  
Power plan 130  
Licenses 17  
M
memory  
Sleep mode 130  
volume mute 133  
adding 37  
inserting memory media 89  
removing memory media 89  
Zoom (Display resolution) 134  
function keys 61  
H
headphones  
using 87  
using 86  
monitor  
I
icon  
monitor problems  
monitoring battery power 71  
mouse properties 63  
moving the device 57  
desktop 83  
moving to desktop 83  
recycle bin 83  
safety 27  
Shut down 35, 36  
N
network  
connecting your device 86  
Initial setup  
using your device for the first  
time 33  
internal storage drive  
recovery 37  
notification area 84  
notifications 84  
K
keyboard  
attaching 60  
detaching 60  
function keys 61  
rotation lock 60  
special Windows® keys 61  
troubleshooting 115  
using 61  
O
online resources  
Toshiba 66  
optional external devices  
adding 37  
P
keys  
password  
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Index  
154  
deleting a supervisor 95  
deleting a user 97  
instant password 93  
power-on password 93  
setting 93  
internal storage drive 37  
reset your PC 44  
setting a supervisor 93  
setting a user 95  
restoring from recovery media  
supervisor password 93  
user password 93  
utility 93  
refresh your PC  
port  
with user’s data 42  
HDMI™ 53  
power  
connecting cable to AC  
restore points  
adaptor 31  
cord/cable 32  
troubleshooting 123  
running device on battery power 67  
cord/cable connectors 135  
energy-saving features 67  
power down  
shut down 34  
power light 72  
power management 69  
optimum performance 69  
power plans  
selecting power plan options  
75  
power saving options 74  
printer  
troubleshooting 119  
problem solving  
contacting Toshiba 127  
Startup options 109  
projector  
S
disposing of device 78  
safety precautions  
battery 77  
saving files 65  
selecting  
power plan options 75  
video cables 53  
low battery notifications 73  
setting up  
AC adaptor 30  
communications 85  
device 29  
connecting 54  
R
real-time clock (RTC)  
battery 69  
software 33  
settings  
recording sounds 86  
recovery  
customize device settings 56  
display output 54  
Shut down  
creating recovery media 38  
device 35, 36  
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icon 35, 36  
Sleep mode 36  
sounds  
recording 86  
speakers  
using external 87  
Start screen  
exploring the 80  
bookmarked site not found 111  
checking device properties 112  
corrupted/damaged data files  
119  
data/entire system backup 125  
display problems  
starting an app 64  
starting an app from Start screen 64  
Startup menu  
problem solving 109  
resume failure 107  
supervisor password, deleting 95  
supervisor password, set up 93  
system indicator lights  
AC power 30  
LEDs 32, 71, 72, 88  
System Settings 98  
external display problems 116  
external monitor 115  
hard disk drive is slow 118  
installing hardware/software  
125  
missing files/trouble accessing  
a drive 117  
power and batteries 113  
restore points 123  
trouble running programs 119  
URL address not found 111  
Windows® operating system  
not working 108  
T
taking care of battery 77  
taskbar 83  
television  
adjusting display 56  
Tiles  
Start screen 82  
tips  
for computing 58  
Toshiba  
online resources 66  
registering device  
Toshiba Web site 34  
worldwide offices 128  
TOSHIBA Application Installer 103  
Toshiba Dual Pointing Device 48  
TOSHIBA Function Keys  
functions 129  
touch pad  
wireless networking 120  
using 49  
U
touch screen navigation 62  
traveling tips 78  
troubleshooting 115  
AC power light is blinking 107  
user password, deleting 97  
user password, setting 95  
using  
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Index  
156  
a microphone 86  
eco power plan 76  
Memory card reader 88  
touch pad 49  
Web Camera 88  
using the keyboard 61  
using the Toshiba Dual Pointing  
Device 48  
Utilities 91  
V
video projector  
adjusting display 56  
W
warranty  
standard limited warranty 28  
Web Camera  
using 88  
Web sites 127  
Wi-Fi®  
wireless networking 85  
Windows® Charms  
Devices 81  
Search 81  
Settings 81  
Share 81  
Start 81  
Windows® charms 81  
Windows® key 61  
Windows® operating system  
desktop 82, 89  
troubleshooting 108  
Windows® Store 84  
wireless networking 85  
troubleshooting 120  
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