Toshiba Laptop 1130 Series User Manual

Satellite® 1130/1135  
Series User’s Guide  
If you need assistance:  
InTouch® Center  
Calling within the United States (800) 457-7777  
Calling from outside the United States (949) 859-4273  
For more information, see “If Something Goes Wrong” on  
page 173 in this guide.  
C6638-0303M1  
TOSHIBA  
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3
ANY CRITICAL APPLICATIONS. IF YOU USE THE COMPUTER  
PRODUCTS IN A CRITICAL APPLICATION, YOU, AND NOT  
TOSHIBA, ASSUME FULL RESPONSIBILITY FOR SUCH USE.  
FCC Notice  
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a  
Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits  
are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference  
in a residential installation.  
This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and,  
if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, it may cause  
harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no  
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this  
equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception,  
which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is  
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the  
following measures:  
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.  
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to  
which the receiver is connected.  
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  
NOTE: Only peripherals complying with the FCC Class B limits may be attached  
to this equipment. Operation with noncompliant peripherals or peripherals not  
recommended by Toshiba is likely to result in interference to radio and TV  
reception. Shielded cables must be used between the external devices and the  
computer's or expansion unit’s serial port, parallel port, monitor port, USB port,  
PS/2® port, i.LINK® port and microphone jack. Changes or modifications made  
to this equipment not expressly approved by Toshiba or parties authorized by  
Toshiba could void the users authority to operate the equipment.  
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to  
the following two conditions:  
This device may not cause harmful interference.  
This device must accept any interference received, including  
interference that may cause undesired operation.  
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4
Contact:  
Toshiba America Information Systems, Inc.  
9740 Irvine Blvd.  
Irvine, CA 92618-1697  
(949) 583-3000  
Industry Canada Requirement  
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.  
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conformé à la norme NMB-003  
du Canada.  
FCC Requirements  
The following information is pursuant to FCC CFR 47, Part 68 and refers  
to internal modems.  
Installation  
When you are ready to install or use the modem, call your local telephone  
company and give them the following information:  
The telephone number of the line to which you will connect the  
modem.  
The FCC registration number of the modem.  
The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) of the modem, which is 0.6B.  
The modem connects to the telephone line by means of a standard jack  
called the USOC RJ11C.  
Type of Service  
Your modem is designed to be used on standard-device telephone lines.  
Connection to telephone company-provided coin service (central office  
implemented systems) is prohibited. Connection to party lines service is  
subject to State tariffs. If you have any questions about your telephone line,  
such as how many pieces of equipment you can connect to it, the telephone  
company will provide this information upon request.  
Telephone Company Procedures  
The goal of the telephone company is to provide you with the best service it  
can. In order to do this, it may occasionally be necessary for them to make  
changes in their equipment, operations or procedures. If these changes  
might affect your service or the operation of your equipment, the telephone  
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5
company will give you notice, in writing, to allow you to make any changes  
necessary to maintain uninterrupted service.  
If Problems Arise  
If any of your telephone equipment is not operating properly, you should  
immediately remove it from your telephone line, as it may cause harm to  
the telephone network. If the telephone company notes a problem, they  
may temporarily discontinue service. When practical, they will notify you  
in advance of this disconnection. If advance notice is not feasible, you will  
be notified as soon as possible. When you are notified, you will be given  
the opportunity to correct the problem and informed of your right to file a  
complaint with the FCC. In the event repairs are ever needed on your  
modem, they should be performed by Toshiba Corporation, Toshiba  
America Information Systems, Inc. or an authorized representative of  
Toshiba.  
Disconnection  
If you should ever decide to permanently disconnect your modem from its  
present line, please call the telephone company and let them know of this  
change.  
Fax Branding  
The Telephone Consumer Protection Act of 1991 makes it unlawful to use  
a computer or other electronic device to send any message via a telephone  
fax machine unless such message clearly contains in a margin at the top or  
bottom of each transmitted page or on the first page of the transmission, the  
date and time it is sent and an identification of the business, other entity or  
individual sending the message and the telephone number of the sending  
machine or such business, other entity or individual.  
In order to program this information into your fax modem, you should  
complete the setup for your fax software before sending a message.  
Instructions for IC CS-03 certified equipment  
1
NOTICE: The Industry Canada label identifies certified equipment.  
This certification means that the equipment meets certain  
telecommunications network protective, operational and safety  
requirements as prescribed in the appropriate Terminal Equipment  
Technical Requirements document(s). The Department does not  
guarantee the equipment will operate to the user’s satisfaction.  
Before installing this equipment, users should ensure that it is  
permissible to be connected to the facilities of the local  
telecommunications company. The equipment must also be installed  
using an acceptable method of connection. The customer should be  
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6
aware that compliance with the above conditions may not prevent  
degradation of service in some situations.  
Repairs to certified equipment should be coordinated by a  
representative designated by the supplier. Any repairs or alterations  
made by the user to this equipment, or equipment malfunctions, may  
give the telecommunications company cause to request the user to  
disconnect the equipment.  
Users should ensure for their own protection that the electrical ground  
connections of the power utility, telephone lines and internal metallic  
water pipe system, if present, are connected together. This precaution  
may be particularly important in rural areas.  
Caution: Users should not attempt to make such connections  
themselves, but should contact the appropriate electric inspection  
authority, or electrician, as appropriate.  
2
The user manual of analog equipment must contain the equipment’s  
Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) and an explanation notice similar  
to the following:  
The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) of this device can be found  
on the label affixed to your computer.  
NOTICE: The Ringer Equivalence Number (REN) assigned to each  
terminal device provides an indication of the maximum number of  
terminals allowed to be connected to a telephone interface. The  
termination on an interface may consist of any combination of devices  
subject only to the requirement that the sum of the Ringer Equivalence  
Numbers of all the devices does not exceed 5.  
3
The standard connecting arrangement (telephone jack type) for this  
equipment is jack type(s): USOC RJ11C.  
Wireless Interoperability  
The TOSHIBA Wireless LAN Mini PCI Card products are designed to be  
interoperable with any wireless LAN product that is based on Direct  
Sequence Spread Spectrum (DSSS) radio technology, and is compliant to:  
The IEEE 802.11 Standard on Wireless LANs (Revision A/B), as defined  
and approved by the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers.  
The Wireless Fidelity(WiFi) certification as defined by the WECA  
Wireless Ethernet Compatibility Alliance.  
Caution  
BluetoothTM and Wireless LAN devices operate within the same radio  
frequency range and may interfere with one another. If you use BluetoothTM  
and Wireless LAN devices simultaneously, you may occasionally  
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7
experience a less than optimal network performance or even lose your  
network connection.  
If you should experience any such problem, immediately turn off either one  
of your BluetoothTM or Wireless LAN.  
Please contact Toshiba PC product support on web site  
http://pcsupport.toshiba.com in the United States for more information.  
Caution  
This device is restricted to indoor use due to its operation in the 5.15 to  
5.85 GHz frequency range.  
Wireless LAN and your Health  
Wireless LAN products, like other radio devices, emit radio frequency  
electromagnetic energy. The level of energy emitted by Wireless LAN  
devices however is far much less than the electromagnetic energy emitted  
by wireless devices like for example mobile phones.  
Because Wireless LAN products operate within the guidelines found in  
radio frequency safety standards and recommendations, TOSHIBA  
believes Wireless LAN is safe for use by consumers. These standards and  
recommendations reflect the consensus of the scientific community and  
result from deliberations of panels and committees of scientists who  
continually review and interpret the extensive research literature.  
In some situations or environments, the use of Wireless LAN may be  
restricted by the proprietor of the building or responsible representatives of  
the organization. These situations may for example include:  
Using the Wireless LAN equipment on board of airplanes, or  
In any other environment where the risk of interference to other  
devices or services is perceived or identified as harmful.  
If you are uncertain of the policy that applies on the use of wireless devices  
in a specific organization or environment (e.g. airports), you are  
encouraged to ask for authorization to use the Wireless LAN device prior to  
turning on the equipment.  
Regulatory Information  
The TOSHIBA Wireless LAN Mini PCI Card must be installed and used in  
strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions as described in the  
user documentation that comes with the product. This device complies with  
the following radio frequency and safety standards.  
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8
Canada – Industry Canada (IC)  
This device complies with RSS 210 of Industry Canada.  
Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may  
not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference,  
including interference that may cause undesired operation of this device.  
L ‘ utilisation de ce dispositif est autorisée seulement aux conditions  
suivantes : (1) il ne doit pas produire de brouillage et (2) l’ utilisateur du  
dispositif doit étre prêt à accepter tout brouillage radioélectrique reçu,  
même si ce brouillage est susceptible de compromettre le fonctionnement  
du dispositif.  
The term "IC" before the equipment certification number only signifies that  
the Industry Canada technical specifications were met.  
IC : 248H-DPA3233W  
This device has been designed to operate with an antenna having a  
maximum gain of 4.8dBi. Antenna having a higher gain is strictly  
prohibited per regulations of Industry Canada. The required antenna  
impedance is 50 ohms.  
To reduce potential radio interference to other users, the antenna type and  
its gain should be so chosen that the equivalent isotropically radiated power  
(EIRP) is not more than that required for successful communication.  
To prevent radio interference to the licensed service, this device is intended  
to be operated indoors and away from windows to provide maximum  
shielding. Equipment (or its transmit antenna) that is installed outdoors is  
subject to licensing.  
Europe – EU Declaration of Conformity  
This device complies with the essential requirements of the R&TTE  
Directive 1999/5/EC with essential test suites as per standards:  
EN 60950 Safety of Information Technology equipment  
ETS 300 328 Technical requirements for radio equipment  
ETS 300 826 General EMC requirements for radio equipment.  
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9
België/  
For outdoor usage only channel 10 (2457 MHz) and 11 (2462  
MHz) is allowed.  
Belgique:  
For private usage outside buildings across public grounds  
over less than 300m no special registration with IBPT/BIPT is  
required. Registration to IBPT/BIPT is required for private  
usage outside buildings across public grounds over more than  
300m. An IBPT/BIPT license is required for public usage out-  
side building.  
For registration and license please contact IBPT/BIPT.  
Gebruik buiten gebouw alleen op kanalen 10 (2457 MHz) en  
11 (2462 MHz). Voor privé-gebruik buiten gebouw over pub-  
lieke groud over afstand kleiner dan 300m geen registratie bij  
BIPT/IBPT nodig; voor gebruik over afstand groter dan 300m  
is wel registratie bij BIPT/IBPT nodig. Voor publiek gebruik  
buiten gebouwen is licentie van BIPT/IBPT verplicht. Voor  
registratie of licentie kunt u contact opnemen met BIPT.  
L’utilisation en extérieur est autorisé sur le canal 10 (2457  
MHz) et 11 (2462 MHz).  
Dans le cas d’une utilisation privée, a l’extérieur d’un bâti-  
ment, au-dessus d’un espace public, aucun enregistrement  
n’est nécessaire pour une distance de moins de 300m. Pour  
une distance supérieure à 300m un enregistrement auprés de  
I’IBPT est requise. Pour une utilisation publique à I’extérieur  
de bâtiments, une licence de I’IBPT est requise. Pour les  
enregistrements et licences, veuillez contacter I’IBPT.  
Deutschland:  
License required for outdoor installations. Check with reseller  
for procedure to follow  
Anmeldung im Outdoor-Bereich notwendig, aber nicht gene-  
hmigungspflichtig.Bitte mit Händler die Vorgehensweise  
abstimmen.  
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10  
France:  
Restricted frequency band: only channels 10 and 11 (2457  
MHz and 2462 MHz respectively) may be used in France.  
License required for every installation, indoor and outdoor  
installations. Please contact ART for procedure to follow.  
Bande de fréquence restreinte : seuls les canaux 10 à 11 (2457  
et 2462 MHz respectivement) doivent être utilisés en France.  
Toute utilisation, qu’elle soit intérieure ou extérieure, est  
soumise à autorisation. Vous pouvez contacter I’Autorité de  
Régulation des Télécommuniations (http://www.art-tele-  
com.fr) pour la procédure à suivre.  
Italia:  
License required for indoor use. Use with outdoor installa-  
tions not allowed  
E’necessaria la concessione ministeriale anche per l’uso  
interno.  
Verificare con i rivenditori la procedura da seguire. L’uso per  
installazione in esterni non e’ permessa.  
Nederland:  
License required for outdoor installations. Check with reseller  
for procedure to follow  
Licentie verplicht voor gebruik met buitenantennes. Neem  
contact op met verkoper voor juiste procedure  
USA-Federal Communications Commission (FCC)  
This device complies with Part 15 of FCC Rules. Operation of the devices  
in a Wireless LAN System is subject to the following two conditions:  
This device may not cause harmful interference.  
This device must accept any interference that may cause undesired  
operation.  
TOSHIBA is not responsible for any radio or television interference caused  
by unauthorized modification of the devices included with this TOSHIBA  
Wireless LAN Mini PCI Card, or the substitution or attachment of  
connecting cables and equipment other than specified by TOSHIBA.  
The correction of interference caused by such unauthorized modification,  
substitution or attachment will be the responsibility of the user.  
Caution: Exposure to Radio Frequency Radiation  
The Toshiba Wireless LAN Mini PCI Card will be installed with one of two  
types of antennas. The both of antenna types, when installed are located at  
the upper edge of the LCD screen.  
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11  
For both antennas, the radiated output power of the TOSHIBA Wireless  
LAN Mini PCI Card is far below the FCC radio frequency exposure limits.  
Nevertheless, the TOSHIBA Wireless LAN Mini PCI Card shall be used in  
such a manner that the potential for human contact during normal operation  
is minimized. In normal operating configuration, the LCD in the upright  
position, the distance between the antenna and the user should not be less  
than 20cm. The antenna(s) used for this transmitter must not be co-located  
or operating in conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter.  
Antenna(s) used in 5.15-5.25GHz frequency band must be integral antenna  
which provide no access to the end user.  
Refer to the Regulatory Statements as identified in the documentation that  
comes with those products for additional information.  
Relevant transmitters include FCC IDs: CJ6UPA3233WL,  
CJ6UPA3232BT.  
The installer of this radio equipment must ensure that the antenna is located  
or pointed such that it does not emit RF field in excess of Health Canada  
limits for the general population; consult Safety Code 6, obtainable from  
Health Canada’s website www.hc-sc.gc.ca/rpb.  
Caution: Radio Frequency Interference Requirements  
This device is restricted to indoor use due to its operation in the 5.15 to  
5.25 GHz frequency range. FCC requires this product to be used indoors  
for frequency range 5.15 to 5.25 GHz to reduce the potential for harmful  
interference to co-channel Mobile Satellite systems.  
High power radars are allocated as primary users of the 5.25 to 5.35 GHz  
and 5.65 to 5.85 GHz bands. These radar stations can cause interference  
with and/or damage this device.  
Taiwan  
Article14 Unless approved, for any model accredited low power radio  
frequency electric machinery, any company, trader or user  
shall not change the frequency, increase the power or change  
the features and functions of the original design.  
Article17 Any use of low power radio frequency electric machinery shall  
not affect the aviation safety and interfere with legal  
communications. In event that any interference is found, the  
use of such electric machinery shall be stopped immediately,  
and reusing of such products can be resumed until no interfer-  
ence occurs after improvement.  
The legal communications mentioned in the above item refer to radio  
communications operated in accordance with telecommunication laws and  
regulations.  
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12  
Low power radio frequency electric machinery shall resist against  
interference from legal communications or from industrial, scientific and  
medical radio emission electric machinery.  
Using this equipment in Japan  
In Japan, the frequency bandwidth of 2,400.2,483.5MHz for second  
generation low-power data communication systems such as this equipment  
overlaps that of mobile object identification systems (premises radio station  
and specified low-power radio station).  
1. Sticker  
Please put the following sticker on devices incorporating this product.  
2. Indication  
The indication shown below appears on this equipment.  
1
2
3
4
2.4 this equipment uses a frequency of 2.4GHz.  
DS.This equipment uses DS-SS modulation.  
4.The interference range of this equipment is less than 40m.  
This equipment uses a frequency bandwidth from  
2,400MHz to 2,483.5MHz.  
It is possible to avoid the band of mobile object identification systems.  
3. TOSHIBA Direct PC  
Monday – Friday:  
Toll Free Tel:  
Direct Dial:  
10:00 – 17:00  
0120-13-1100  
03-3457-5916  
03-5444-9450  
Fax:  
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13  
Device Authorization  
This device obtains the Technical Regulation Conformity Certification and  
the Technical Conditions Compliance Approval, and it belongs to the  
device class of radio equipment of low-power data communication system  
radio station stipulated in the Radio Law and the Telecommunications  
Business Law of Japan.  
The Name of the radio equipment:  
PA3232U-1MPC  
TELECOM ENGINEERING CENTER Approval Number:03NY.A0018,  
03GZDA0017  
The following restrictions apply:  
Do not disassemble or modify the device.  
Do not install the embedded wireless module into other device.  
Interference Statement  
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a  
Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits  
are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference  
in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate  
radio frequency energy. If not installed and used in accordance with the  
instructions, it may cause harmful interference to radio communications.  
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a  
particular installation.  
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television  
reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on,  
the user is encouraged to try and correct the interference by one or more of  
the following measures:  
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.  
Increase the distance between the equipment and the receiver.  
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to  
which the receiver is connected.  
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.  
Toshiba is not responsible for any radio or television interference caused by  
unauthorized modification of the devices included with this Toshiba  
Wireless LAN Mini PCI Card, or the substitution or attachment of  
connecting cables and equipment other than specified by Toshiba.  
The correction of interference caused by such unauthorized modification,  
substitution or attachment will be the responsibility of the user.  
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14  
Approved Countries for use  
This equipment is approved to the radio standard by the countries in Fig.1.  
Australia  
Canada  
Austria  
Denmark  
Iceland  
Luxembourg  
Norway  
UK  
Belgium  
Finland  
Ireland  
Netherlands  
Sweden  
USA  
Germany  
Japan  
New Zealand  
Switzerland  
Greece  
Italy  
France  
Poland  
Portugal  
Spain  
Caution: Do not use this equipment except in the countries in Fig.1.  
Caution: Bluetooth and Exposure to Radio Frequency Radiation  
The radiated output power of the BluetoothTM Card from Toshiba is far  
below FCC radio frequency exposure limits. Nevertheless, the Bluetooth  
card shall be used in such a manner that the potential for human contact  
during normal operation is minimized. In order to comply with FCC radio  
frequency radiation exposure guidelines for an uncontrolled environment,  
the Bluetooth Card has to be operated with the user maintaining a  
minimum distance of 20 cm from the antennas located on top of the LCD  
when the display is raised to its normal operating position. Refer to the  
Regulatory Statements as identified in the documentation that comes with  
those products for additional information. No other transmitter may be co-  
located with this device except FCC ID# CJ6PA3070WL or  
CJ6PA3171WL.  
CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, Multi-function Drive Safety  
Instructions  
CD-ROM, DVD-ROM and multi-function drives employ a laser system. To  
ensure proper use of this product, please read this instruction manual  
carefully and retain for future reference. Should the unit ever require  
maintenance, contact an authorized service location.  
Use of controls, adjustments or the performance of procedures other than  
those specified may result in hazardous radiation exposure.  
To prevent direct exposure to the laser beam, do not try to open the  
enclosure.  
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15  
Location of the required label  
(Sample shown below. (Location of the label and manufacturing  
information may vary.)  
CAUTION: This appliance contains a laser system and is classified as a “CLASS 1  
LASER PRODUCT.” To use this model properly, read the instruction manual  
carefully and keep it for your future reference. In case of any trouble with this  
model, please contact your nearest “AUTHORIZED service station.” To prevent  
direct exposure to the laser beam, do not try to open the enclosure.  
Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those  
specified in the owner’s manual may result in hazardous radiation exposure.  
Copyright  
This guide is copyrighted by Toshiba America Information Systems, Inc.  
with all rights reserved. Under the copyright laws, this guide cannot be  
reproduced in any form without the prior written permission of Toshiba. No  
patent liability is assumed, however, with respect to the use of the  
information contained herein.  
©2003 by Toshiba America Information Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.  
Export Administration Regulation  
This document contains technical data that may be controlled under the  
U.S. Export Administration Regulations, and may be subject to the  
approval of the U.S. Department of Commerce prior to export. Any export,  
directly or indirectly, in contravention of the U.S. Export Administration  
Regulations is prohibited.  
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16  
Notice  
The information contained in this manual, including but not limited to any  
product specifications, is subject to change without notice.  
TOSHIBA CORPORATION AND TOSHIBA AMERICA  
INFORMATION SYSTEMS, INC. (TOSHIBA) PROVIDES NO  
WARRANTY WITH REGARD TO THIS MANUAL OR ANY OTHER  
INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN AND HEREBY EXPRESSLY  
DISCLAIMS ANY IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY  
OR FITNESS FOR ANY PARTICULAR PURPOSE WITH REGARD TO  
ANY OF THE FOREGOING. TOSHIBA ASSUMES NO LIABILITY  
FOR ANY DAMAGES INCURRED DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY  
FROM ANY TECHNICAL OR TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS OR  
OMISSIONS CONTAINED HEREIN OR FOR DISCREPANCIES  
BETWEEN THE PRODUCT AND THE MANUAL. IN NO EVENT  
SHALL TOSHIBA BE LIABLE FOR ANY INCIDENTAL,  
CONSEQUENTIAL, SPECIAL, OR EXEMPLARY DAMAGES,  
WHETHER BASED ON TORT, CONTRACT OR OTHERWISE,  
ARISING OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS MANUAL OR  
ANY OTHER INFORMATION CONTAINED HEREIN OR THE USE  
THEREOF.  
Trademarks  
Satellite, InTouch, and Noteworthy are registered trademarks, SelectServ,  
FreedomWare, and SmartMedia are trademarks, of Toshiba America  
Information Systems, Inc. and/or Toshiba Corporation.  
Microsoft, Windows, DirectX, Active Desktop, and DirectShow are  
registered trademarks, and Windows Media is a trademark of Microsoft  
Corporation.  
i.LINK is a registered trademark of Sony Corporation.  
LapLink is a registered trademark of Traveling Software, Inc.  
WinDVD is a trademark of InterVideo, Inc.  
Dolby - Manufactured by Toshiba under license from Dolby Laboratories/  
Dolby and the double-D symbol are trademarks of Dolby Laboratories.  
TouchPad is a trademark of Synaptics, Inc.  
Wi-Fi is a trademark of the Wireless Capability Ethernet Alliance.  
Bluetooth is a trademark owned by its proprietor and used by Toshiba  
under license.  
PS/2 is a registered trademark of IBM, Inc.  
All other brand and product names are trademarks or registered trademarks  
of their respective companies.  
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17  
Computer Disposal Information  
This product contains mercury. Disposal of this material may be regulated  
due to environmental considerations. For disposal, reuse or recycling  
information, please contact your local government or the Electronic  
Industries Alliance at www.eiae.org.  
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Front with the display closed ................................. 31  
System indicator panel .................................... 36  
Underside .............................................................. 38  
Chapter 2: Getting Started......................................... 39  
Selecting a place to work ....................................... 39  
Creating a computer-friendly environment....... 39  
Keeping yourself comfortable .......................... 40  
18  
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Connecting a printer ........................................ 60  
Character keys ................................................. 69  
Ctrl, Fn, and Alt keys........................................ 69  
Function keys................................................... 69  
Windows® special keys.................................... 70  
Overlay keys..................................................... 70  
Starting a program................................................. 72  
Saving your work................................................... 72  
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Contents  
20  
Using Hibernation .................................................. 88  
Starting again from Standby ............................ 93  
Toshiba’s online resources..................................... 93  
Chapter 4: Mobile Computing................................... 94  
Toshiba’s energy-saver design............................... 94  
Running the computer on battery power ............... 95  
Power management......................................... 96  
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Setting battery alarms.................................... 101  
Removing the battery from the computer...... 102  
Traveling tips........................................................ 106  
Chapter 5: Getting to Know the Windows® XP  
Windows® XP file system .............................. 110  
Using the taskbar........................................... 120  
Minimizing and maximizing windows ............ 120  
Resizing and moving windows....................... 121  
Lesson 8: Closing programs ............................... 122  
Lesson 9: Creating shortcuts ............................... 123  
Creating a shortcut to the Calculator.............. 123  
Creating a shortcut to the Character Map ...... 124  
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Contents  
22  
Lesson 11: Setting the date and time................... 128  
Lesson 13: Using System Restore....................... 132  
Windows® XP Help and Support Center ........ 133  
Windows® XP special features............................. 137  
Customizing window toolbars........................ 142  
An overview of using the Internet ........................ 149  
The Internet ................................................... 149  
The World Wide Web ..................................... 149  
Internet Service Providers.............................. 150  
Signing up with an Internet Service Provider 150  
Surfing the Internet........................................ 150  
Internet features............................................. 151  
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Using external speakers or headphones......... 156  
Maximizing the video window........................ 168  
Getting Help......................................................... 172  
Exiting WinDVD ................................................... 172  
Chapter 8: If Something Goes Wrong ..................... 173  
Problems that are easy to fix ............................... 173  
Problems when you turn on the computer........... 175  
The Windows® operating system is not working . 176  
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Contents  
24  
The Windows® XP operating system  
Without a password....................................... 211  
With a password............................................ 212  
Maintaining security  
when the battery is not fully charged...... 212  
Power usage mode ............................................. 213  
Standby mode...................................................... 214  
Hibernation mode ............................................... 215  
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Enabling a wireless device ................................... 217  
Disabling or enabling the TouchPad..................... 217  
Keyboard hot keys ............................................... 217  
Appendix B: Power Cable Connectors..................... 218  
Glossary ..................................................................219  
Index .......................................................................235  
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Introduction  
Welcome to the world of powerful and portable multimedia  
computers! With your new Toshiba notebook computer, your  
access to information can accompany you wherever you go.  
You will find your operating system, Microsoft® Windows® XP  
already installed on your computer. Your operating system offers  
exciting features and easy Internet access.  
This guide contains information about your operating system and  
how it functions with your Toshiba computer. For specific  
information on the software, see the Microsoft booklet that  
shipped with your computer.  
This guide  
This guide introduces the computer’s features. You can:  
Read the entire guide from beginning to end.  
Skim through and stop when a topic interests you.  
Use the table of contents and the index to find specific  
information.  
26  
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Introduction  
Safety icons  
27  
If you are new to computers, or have not used a notebook  
computer before, read through the first couple of chapters to  
familiarize yourself with the components of the computer and how  
to turn it on. After that, seek out whatever interests you most.  
Safety icons  
This manual contains safety instructions that must be observed in  
order to avoid potential hazards that could result in personal  
injuries, damage to your equipment, or loss of data. These safety  
cautions have been classified according to the seriousness of the  
risk, and the icons highlight these instructions as follows:  
DANGER: This icon indicates the existence of a hazard that could  
result in death or serious bodily injury if the safety instruction is  
not observed.  
WARNING: This icon indicates the existence of a hazard that could  
result in bodily injury if the safety instruction is not observed.  
CAUTION: This icon indicates the existence of a hazard that could  
result in damage to equipment or property if the safety instruction  
is not observed.  
NOTE: This icon indicates information that relates to the safe  
operation of the equipment or related items.  
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Introduction  
Other documentation  
28  
Other icons used  
Additional icons highlight other helpful or educational  
information:  
TECHNICAL NOTE: This icon highlights technical information  
about the computer.  
HINT: This icon denotes helpful hints and tips.  
DEFINITION: This icon indicates the definition of a term used in  
the text.  
Other documentation  
Your computer comes with the following documentation:  
This electronic user’s guide. Look for the user’s guide icon on  
your desktop or in the DOCS folder on the C: drive.  
Guides for other programs that may come preinstalled on  
your computer or that are available for installation on your  
Recovery CDs.  
For accessory information, visit Toshiba's web site at  
The Microsoft® Windows® operating system documentation  
which explains the features of the operating system.  
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Introduction  
Service options  
29  
Service options  
Toshiba offers a full line of service options built around its  
SelectServTM warranty programs. For more information, visit  
Toshiba’s Web site at toshiba.com.  
If you have a problem or need to contact Toshiba, see “If  
Something Goes Wrong” on page 173.  
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Chapter 1  
Finding Your Way  
Around  
This chapter presents a “grand tour” of your notebook  
computer. It serves as a reference when you need to locate  
specific parts of the computer.  
Making sure you have everything  
Before doing anything else, consult the Quick Start card  
provided with your system to make sure you received  
everything. If any items are missing or damaged, notify your  
dealer immediately. For additional help, see “If you need  
further assistance” on page 205.  
30  
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Finding Your Way Around  
Front with the display closed  
31  
Front with the display closed  
Eject button  
Display latch  
Manual  
eject  
button  
System indicator panel  
DVD-ROM  
or multi-function  
sample drive  
shown  
The system indicator panel provides information about  
various system functions. See “System indicator panel” on  
page 36.  
The display latch keeps the display panel closed and locked.  
To open the display panel, slide the display latch to the right  
and raise the panel.  
The DVD-ROM or multi-function drive enables you to play  
high-resolution, full-screen videos at up to 30 frames per  
second. You can also use it to install and run programs from  
application CD-ROMs and play audio CDs.  
The eject button opens the drive tray when the computer is  
turned on.  
The manual eject button enables you to open the drive tray  
when the computer is off.  
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Finding Your Way Around  
Back  
32  
Back  
S-video port*  
Parallel port  
Cooling vent  
Modem port  
Network port  
RGB (monitor) DC-IN  
port  
*for systems with S-video  
USB ports  
The USB (Universal Serial Bus) ports allow you to connect  
USB peripherals to your computer.  
DEFINITION: USB is a peripheral expansion standard for  
peripherals such as keyboards, pointing devices, and monitors.  
USB peripherals have a single standard for cabling and  
connectors. The USB standard allows hot swapping of peripherals.  
The network port (RJ-45 jack) provides access to a Local  
Area Network (LAN) using a standard Ethernet® network  
cable.  
Ether  
The modem port lets you use a standard RJ-11 telephone  
cable to connect the modem directly to a standard telephone  
line. For more information, see “Connecting the modem to a  
phone line” on page 82.  
For systems with S-video, the S-video port lets you play  
DVD audio and video on a projector or TV that accepts video  
inputs.  
The parallel port lets you connect a parallel printer or other  
parallel device, including ECP-compatible devices.  
The RGB (monitor) port lets you connect an external  
monitor.  
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Finding Your Way Around  
33  
Right side  
The DC-IN port is where you plug in the AC adapter for  
either operating the computer on external power or charging  
the battery.  
The cooling vent prevents the computer’s central processing  
unit (CPU) from overheating so that it can continue to  
perform at maximum speed.  
CAUTION: To prevent possible overheating of the CPU, do not  
block the cooling vents.  
Right side  
Speaker  
PC Card eject buttons PC Card slots USB Port  
associated with your software, and music from DVD-ROMs  
and audio CDs.  
The PC Card eject buttons release PC Cards from the  
corresponding slots.  
The two stacked PC Card slots support up to two Type I or  
Type II PC Cards, or one Type III PC Card. See “Using PC  
Cards” on page 157 for more information.  
The USB port lets you connect a USB peripheral to your  
computer.  
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Finding Your Way Around  
Left side  
34  
Left side  
Microphone jack  
Headphone jack  
Line In jack  
Wireless antenna LED  
Volume  
Control Dial  
Speaker  
Wireless antenna on/off switch*  
* functional only on systems with a  
wireless module installed  
Security lock slot  
The security lock slot allows you to attach an optional  
PORT- Noteworthy® computer lock cable to your computer  
for securing it to a large, heavy object such as your desk.  
On those systems with Wi-FiTM, the wireless antenna on/off  
switch turns the computer’s wireless antenna on or off. The  
Wi-Fi Mini PCI module is optional.  
On those systems with Wi-FiTM, the wireless antenna LED  
glows amber when the computer’s wireless antenna is on.  
The line in jack lets you connect a DVD or CD player,  
cassette tape player, or record player to your computer.  
The 3.5 mm microphone jack lets you connect an external  
monaural microphone or other audio input device.  
The 3.5 mm headphone jack lets you connect stereo  
headphones or other audio-output devices, such as external  
speakers. Connecting other devices automatically disables  
the internal speakers.  
The volume control lets you adjust the sound on your  
computer. To turn the volume up, turn the dial to the right. To  
turn the volume down, turn the dial to the left.  
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Finding Your Way Around  
Front with the display open  
35  
The speaker lets you hear sounds, such as system alarms  
associated with your software, and music from DVD-ROMs  
and audio CDs.  
Front with the display open  
Screen  
Power button  
Function keys  
Keyboard  
Palm rest  
TouchPad  
control  
button  
Primary  
control  
button  
System indicator panel  
The computer’s screen is a liquid crystal display (LCD) that  
viewing options, see “Exploring video features” on page 152.  
The function keys, when used with the Fn key, activate  
several different system functions. For more information, see  
“Hot Keys” on page 211.  
The 85-key keyboard provides all the functionality of a full-  
size keyboard. For more information, see “Using the  
keyboard” on page 68.  
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Finding Your Way Around  
Front with the display open  
36  
The front panel provides a palm rest to assist you in  
maintaining proper posture while using the computer.  
The primary and secondary control buttons below the  
TouchPad act like the buttons on a mouse, with primary and  
secondary functions.  
The system indicator panel provides information about  
various system functions. See “System indicator panel” on  
page 36.  
The TouchPadTM enables you to move the cursor with the  
stroke of a finger.  
The power button turns the computer on and off. Holding  
down the power button for four seconds resets the computer.  
System indicator panel  
AC power  
Main battery  
Disc/disk activity  
On/off  
Hard disk drive  
The AC power light glows green when the computer is  
connected to an external power source.  
The on/off light glows green when the computer is on. The  
light flashes amber when the computer is in Standby mode.  
The main battery light indicates the main battery’s current  
charge. It glows green when the battery is fully charged. It  
glows amber while the battery is being charged. It does not  
glow if the external power source is disconnected or if the  
battery is completely discharged. For more information on  
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Finding Your Way Around  
Front with the display open  
37  
determining remaining battery power, see “Monitoring  
battery power” on page 98.  
The hard disk drive light flashes while the hard disk drive is  
being accessed.  
The disc/disk activity light flashes when the optional  
external diskette drive, or the DVD-ROM or multi-function  
drive is being accessed.  
CAUTION: Never turn off the computer while any drive is in use.  
Doing so may damage the media and result in loss of data.  
The caps lock light, located on the Caps Lock key, glows when  
you press the Caps Lock key. When this light is on, pressing a  
letter key on the keyboard produces an uppercase (capital)  
letter.  
The cursor control mode light, located on the panel just  
below the F10 key, glows when the cursor control overlay is  
on. When this light is on, pressing an overlay key moves the  
cursor in the direction of the white arrow printed on the key  
instead of typing the letter printed on the top of the key. For  
page 71.  
The numeric mode light, located on the panel just below the  
F11 key, glows when the numeric overlay is on. When this  
light is on, pressing an overlay key types the white number  
printed on the key instead of typing the letter printed on the  
top of the key. For more information, see “Using the numeric  
keypad overlay” on page 71.  
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Finding Your Way Around  
Underside  
38  
Underside  
Memory slot cover  
Battery release  
latch  
Battery pack  
The memory slot cover protects the two expansion memory  
slots where you insert additional memory. See “Installing  
additional memory (optional)” on page 54 for detailed  
information.  
The battery pack contains the battery. For information about  
replacing the battery, see “Changing the main battery” on  
page 102.  
The battery release latch secures the battery cover to the  
computer, preventing the cover from dislodging from the  
computer case.  
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Chapter 2  
Getting Started  
This chapter provides tips for working comfortably, describes  
how to connect components, and explains what to do the first  
time you use your notebook computer.  
Selecting a place to work  
Your computer is portable and designed to be used in a  
variety of circumstances and locations.  
Creating a computer-friendly environment  
Place the computer on a flat surface which is large enough for  
the computer and any other items you need to use, such as a  
printer. Leave enough space around the computer and other  
equipment to provide adequate ventilation and prevent  
overheating.  
To keep your computer in prime operating condition, protect  
your work area from:  
Dust, moisture, and direct sunlight.  
39  
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Getting Started  
Selecting a place to work  
40  
Equipment that generates a strong electromagnetic field,  
such as stereo speakers (other than speakers that are  
connected to the computer) or speakerphones.  
Rapid changes in temperature or humidity and sources of  
temperature change such as air conditioner vents or  
heaters.  
Extreme heat, cold, or humidity.  
Liquids and corrosive chemicals.  
CAUTION: If you spill liquid into the computer, turn off the  
computer, unplug it from the AC power source, and let it dry out  
completely before turning it on again.  
If the computer does not operate correctly after you turn it back on,  
contact your network administrator. If your computer still does not  
operate, refer to “If you need further assistance” on page 205 for  
additional technical assistance.  
Keeping yourself comfortable  
Strain and stress injuries are becoming more common as  
people spend more time using their computers. With a little  
care and proper use of the equipment, you can work  
comfortably throughout the day.  
This section provides hints on avoiding strain and stress  
injuries. For more information, consult books on ergonomics,  
repetitive-strain injury, and repetitive-stress syndrome.  
Placement of the computer  
Proper placement of the computer and external devices is  
important to avoid stress-related injuries.  
Place the computer on a flat surface at a comfortable  
height and distance. You should be able to type without  
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Getting Started  
Selecting a place to work  
41  
twisting your torso or neck, and look at the screen  
without slouching.  
If you are using an external monitor, the top of the  
display should be no higher than eye level.  
If you use a paper holder, set it at about the same height  
and distance as the screen.  
Seating and posture  
When using your computer, maintain good posture with your  
body relaxed and your weight distributed evenly. Proper  
seating is a primary factor in reducing work strain. Some  
people find a backless chair more comfortable than a  
conventional chair.  
Below eye level  
Approximately  
90-degree angles  
Footrest  
Correct posture and positioning of the computer  
Whichever type you choose, use the following guidelines to  
adjust your chair for maximum computing comfort.  
Position your chair so that the keyboard is at or slightly  
below the level of your elbow. You should be able to type  
comfortably with your shoulders relaxed and your  
forearms parallel to the floor.  
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Getting Started  
Selecting a place to work  
42  
If you are using a conventional chair:  
Your knees should be slightly higher than your hips. If  
necessary, use a footrest to raise the level of your knees  
and ease the pressure on the back of your thighs.  
Adjust the back of your chair so that it supports the lower  
curve of your spine. If necessary, use a cushion to provide  
extra back support. Lower-back-support cushions are  
available at many office supply stores.  
Sit with your back straight so that your knees, hips, and  
elbows form approximately 90-degree angles when you  
work. Do not slump forward or lean back too far.  
Lighting  
Proper lighting can improve the visibility of the display and  
reduce eyestrain.  
Position the display panel or external monitor so that  
sunlight or bright indoor lighting does not reflect off the  
screen. Use tinted windows or shades to reduce glare.  
Avoid placing your computer in front of a bright light that  
could shine directly in your eyes.  
If possible, use soft, indirect lighting in your computer  
work area.  
Arms and wrists  
Avoid bending, arching, or twisting your wrists. Keep  
them in a relaxed, neutral position while typing.  
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Getting Started  
Selecting a place to work  
43  
Exercise your hands, wrists, and arms to improve  
circulation.  
WARNING: Using the computer keyboard incorrectly may result in  
discomfort and possible injury. If your hands, wrists, and/or arms  
bother you while typing, stop using the computer and rest. If the  
discomfort persists, consult a physician.  
Work habits  
The key to avoiding discomfort or injury from strain is to  
vary your activities. If possible, schedule a variety of tasks  
into your working day. Finding ways to break up the routine  
can reduce stress and improve your efficiency.  
Take frequent breaks to change position, stretch your  
muscles, and relieve your eyes. A break of two or three  
minutes every half hour is more effective than a long  
break after several hours.  
Avoid performing repetitive activities for long periods.  
Intersperse such activities with other tasks.  
Focusing your eyes on your computer screen for long  
periods can cause eyestrain. Look away from the  
computer frequently and focus your eyes on a distant  
object for at least 30 seconds.  
Precautions  
Your notebook computer is designed to provide optimum  
safety and ease of use, and to withstand the rigors of travel.  
You should observe certain precautions to further reduce the  
risk of personal injury or damage to the computer.  
Avoid prolonged physical contact with the underside of  
the computer.  
If the computer is used for long periods, its case can  
become very warm. While the temperature may not feel  
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Getting Started  
Selecting a place to work  
44  
too hot to the touch, if you maintain physical contact with  
the computer for a long time (if you rest the computer on  
your lap, for example), your skin might suffer low-heat  
injury.  
Never apply heavy pressure to the computer or subject it  
to sharp impacts. Excessive pressure or impact can  
damage computer components or otherwise cause your  
computer to malfunction.  
Some PC Cards can become hot with prolonged use. If  
two cards are installed, both can become hot even if only  
one is being used. Overheating of a PC Card can result in  
errors or instability in its operation.  
Be careful when you remove a PC Card that has been  
used for a long period.  
Avoid spilling liquids into the computer’s keyboard.  
If you do spill a liquid that gets into the keyboard, turn  
off the computer immediately. Leave the computer turned  
off overnight to let it dry out before you use it again.  
Never turn off the computer if a drive light indicates a  
drive is active.  
Turning off the computer while it is reading from or  
writing to a disk may damage the disk, the drive, or both.  
Keep the computer and disks away from objects that  
generate strong magnetic fields, such as large stereo  
speakers.  
Information on disks is stored magnetically. Placing a  
magnet too close to a disk can erase important files.  
Scan all new files for viruses.  
This precaution is especially important for files you  
receive via email or download from the Internet.  
Occasionally, even new programs you buy from a  
supplier may contain a computer virus. You’ll need a  
special program to check for viruses. Ask your dealer to  
help you.  
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Getting Started  
Setting up your computer  
45  
Setting up your computer  
TECHNICAL NOTE: You must complete all set up steps up to  
“Setting up your software” before adding external or internal  
components to your computer. These components include, but are  
not limited to, a mouse, keyboard, printer, memory, and PC cards.  
Your computer contains a rechargeable high-capacity battery  
that needs to be charged before you can use it.  
To use external power or to charge the battery, you must  
attach the AC adapter. See “Connecting to a power source”  
on page 47.  
Setting up your software  
NOTE: The names of windows displayed and the order in which  
windows appear may vary depending on your software setup  
choices.  
The first time you turn on your computer, the Setup Wizard  
guides you through steps to set up your software.  
1
2
3
From the welcome screen, click Next to enter the Setup  
Wizard.  
Confirm acceptance of Microsoft’s End User License  
Agreement and click Next.  
Enter the computer name and description and click Next  
or Skip.  
The computer will pause for a moment while checking  
for an internet connection.  
A window will display the message: “An Internet  
connection could not be chosen.”  
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Getting Started  
Setting up your computer  
46  
4
5
Click Skip to exit the process or Next to continue.  
NOTE: To register online, your computer’s modem must be  
connected to a voice-grade telephone line.  
A window will display asking if you wish to register with  
Toshiba and Microsoft.  
Click Yes to register, or No to exit the process.  
NOTE: If you click No, you may register with Toshiba later by  
double-clicking the Register with Toshiba icon on the desktop.  
6
7
Enter your personal information in the registration  
window.  
Click Finish to complete the process.  
Your computer restarts automatically.  
Registering your computer with Toshiba  
Registering your computer lets Toshiba keep you up-to-date  
with information about new products and upgrades, and also  
extends your Toshiba warranty worldwide at no charge to  
you. You can register your computer with Toshiba by double-  
clicking the icon on your desktop.  
NOTE: To register online, your computer’s modem must be  
connected to a voice-grade telephone line.  
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Getting Started  
Connecting to a power source  
Adding external devices  
setting up your software first. See “Setting up your software” on  
page 45.  
Before starting to use your computer, you may also want to:  
Add more memory (see “Installing additional memory  
(optional)” on page 54)  
Connect a mouse (see “Connecting a mouse” on page 60)  
Connect a local printer (see “Connecting a printer” on  
page 60)  
Install PC Cards (see “Using PC Cards” on page 157)  
Connecting to a power source  
Your computer requires power to operate. Use the power  
cable and AC adapter to connect the computer to a live  
electrical outlet, or to charge the computer’s battery.  
AC power  
indicator  
AC adapter  
Power cable  
Power cable and AC adapter  
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Getting Started  
Connecting to a power source  
48  
CAUTION: Use only the AC adapter supplied with your computer  
or an equivalent adapter that is compatible. Use of any  
incompatible adapter could damage your computer. Toshiba  
assumes no liability for any damage caused by use of an  
incompatible adapter.  
When you connect the AC adapter to the computer, always follow  
the steps in the exact order as described in the User's Manual.  
Connecting the power cable to a live electrical outlet should be the  
last step otherwise the adapter DC output plug could hold an  
electrical charge and cause an electrical shock or minor bodily  
injury when touched. As a general safety precaution, avoid  
touching any metal parts.  
DANGER: Hold the power cable by its plug when you connect/  
disconnect it. Do NOT pull the cable itself. Doing so may damage  
the power cable and result in a short circuit or electric shock.  
To connect AC power to the computer:  
1
Connect the power cable to the AC adapter.  
Connecting the power cable to the AC adapter  
2
Plug the AC adapter into the DC-IN on the back of the  
computer.  
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Getting Started  
Charging the main battery  
49  
Connecting the AC adapter to the computer  
3
Connect the power cable to a live electrical outlet.  
If the electrical outlet is live, the system indicator panel’s AC  
power light ( ) glows green.  
DANGER: Damaged power cables can cause fire or electric shock.  
Never modify, forcibly bend, place heavy objects on top of, or  
apply heat to the power cable.  
If the power cable becomes damaged or the plug overheats,  
discontinue use. There is a risk of electric shock.  
Never remove the power plug from the outlet with wet hands.  
Doing so may cause an electric shock.  
Charging the main battery  
To charge the main battery, plug the computer into a live wall  
outlet. It takes several hours to charge the battery with the  
computer off. It takes much longer to charge the battery while  
the computer is on. For more information on battery use, see  
“Running the computer on battery power” on page 95.  
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Getting Started  
Using the computer for the first time  
50  
TECHNICAL NOTE: The battery does not charge while the  
computer is consuming full power.  
CAUTION: Once the battery is charged for the first time, avoid  
leaving the computer plugged in and turned off for more than a few  
hours at a time. Continuing to charge a fully charged battery can  
damage the battery.  
NOTE: Battery life and charge time may vary depending on the  
applications, power management settings, and features used.  
Using the computer for the first time  
Opening the display panel  
Slide the display latch to the right and lift the display panel.  
Lift  
Slide  
Opening the display panel  
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Getting Started  
Using the computer for the first time  
51  
CAUTION: To avoid damaging the display panel, do not force it  
beyond the point where it moves easily.  
Never lift or move the computer using the display panel.  
Turning on the power  
1
2
Check that any drives on the computer are empty.  
Turn on the computer by pressing and releasing the  
power button located on the top of the keyboard. For an  
illustration to help you locate this button, see “Front with  
the display open” on page 35.  
NOTE: When you turn on the computer for the first time, do not  
turn off the power again until the operating system has loaded  
completely.  
The AC power indicator glows when the computer is  
connected to an external power source.  
The battery light:  
Glows amber while the battery is being charged.  
Glows green when the battery is fully charged.  
Is unlit when the computer is not connected to an  
external power source. For information on  
determining battery power, see “Monitoring battery  
power” on page 98.  
The hard disk drive indicator flashes to indicate that the  
hard disk drive is currently in use.  
CAUTION: Never turn off the computer while any drive is in use.  
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Getting Started  
Using the computer for the first time  
52  
Using the TouchPad™  
The TouchPad, the small, smooth square cutout located in  
front of the keyboard, is sensitive to touch and enables you to  
move the cursor with the stroke of a finger. Simply move  
your finger on the TouchPad in the direction you’d like to  
move the cursor:  
To move the cursor to the top of the page, push your  
finger forward on the TouchPad.  
To move the cursor to the bottom of the page, drag your  
finger toward yourself.  
To move the cursor to the right side of the page, slide  
your finger across the TouchPad from left to right.  
To move it to the left side, slide your finger from right to  
left.  
NOTE: Because the TouchPad is much smaller than the display  
screen, moving your cursor across the screen often means having  
Once you have positioned your cursor, you can either click it  
into place by double-tapping the TouchPad or clicking the  
control buttons. For more on the TouchPad, see “Lesson 2:  
Using the TouchPad and control buttons together” on  
page 111.  
Control buttons  
When a step instructs you to click or choose an item, move  
the cursor to the item, then press and release the primary  
(left-hand) button. To double-click, press the primary button  
twice in rapid succession. The primary button usually  
corresponds to the left mouse button.  
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Getting Started  
Using the computer for the first time  
53  
The function of the secondary (right-hand) button depends on  
mouse button. Check your program’s documentation to find  
whether it uses the right mouse button.  
Disabling or enabling the TouchPad  
The TouchPad is enabled by default. To change the enable/  
disable TouchPad setting by using the Fn + F9 keys, see  
“Disabling or enabling the TouchPad” on page 217.  
You may also change the enable/disable setting as follows:  
1
Click Start, Control Panel.  
The Control Panel window appears.  
Click Printers and Other Hardware.  
Click Mouse.  
2
3
The Mouse Properties window appears.  
Click the TouchPAD ON/OFF tab.  
The TouchPAD ON/OFF tab view window appears.  
Select Disable or Enable, whichever is appropriate.  
Click Apply.  
4
5
6
7
Click OK.  
The Mouse Properties window closes.  
Close the Printers and Other Hardware window.  
Close the Control Panel window.  
8
9
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Getting Started  
Installing additional memory (optional)  
54  
Installing additional memory (optional)  
CAUTION: Before you install or remove a memory module, turn off  
the computer using the Start menu. If you install or remove a  
memory module while the computer is in Standby or Hibernation  
mode, data will be lost.  
A memory module must be installed in slot A. Do not try to oper-  
ate the computer with a memory module in slot B only.  
If you install a memory module that is incompatible with the  
computer, a beep will sound when you turn on the computer. If the  
module is installed in slot A, there will be a long beep followed by  
a short beep. If the module is in slot B, there will be a long beep  
followed by two short beeps. In this case, turn off the computer  
and remove the incompatible module.  
Your computer comes with enough memory to run most of  
today’s popular applications. You may want to increase the  
computer’s memory if you use complex software or process  
large amounts of data.  
Additional memory comes in various capacities (visit  
Toshiba’s Web site at toshiba.com for more information). There  
are two memory slots. Your system may have both slots  
occupied.  
CAUTION: If you use the computer for a long time, the memory  
modules will become hot. If this happens, let the modules cool to  
room temperature before you replace them.  
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Getting Started  
Installing additional memory (optional)  
55  
You need a standard Phillips no. 1 screwdriver to install a  
memory module.  
standard Phillips no. 1 screwdriver that is in good condition.  
If you are adding memory after you have started to use the  
computer, begin at step 1, otherwise skip to step 2.  
1
Turn off the computer via the Start menu.  
See “Turn Off or Shut down command” on page 83.  
The operating system turns off the computer.  
2
3
Unplug and remove any cables connected to the  
computer.  
Close the display panel and turn the computer upside  
down to locate the expansion memory slot cover.  
Memory  
slot cover  
Base of your Satellite computer  
4
Using a standard Phillips no. 1 screwdriver, unscrew the  
two screws that secure the expansion memory slot cover,  
then remove the memory slot cover.  
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Getting Started  
Installing additional memory (optional)  
56  
Removing the memory slot cover  
5
Put the screws and the cover in a safe place so that you  
can retrieve them later.  
CAUTION: Static electricity can damage the memory module.  
Before you handle the module, touch a grounded metal surface to  
discharge any static electricity you may have built up.  
To avoid damaging the memory module, be careful not to touch its  
gold connector bar (on the side you insert into the computer).  
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Getting Started  
Installing additional memory (optional)  
57  
6
The memory enclosure shares its space with an optional  
Wi-Fi Mini PCI module. If there is no Wi-Fi module  
installed, proceed to step 7. Otherwise:  
Removing the optional Wi-Fi module to expose the memory  
modules  
Unclip both sides securing the optional Wi-Fi module  
and gently remove it from the connector.  
Place the optional Wi-Fi module to the side to expose the  
memory module slots.  
NOTE: Do not remove the Wi-Fi antenna wires. For assistance,  
contact a Toshiba Authorized Service Provider.  
The following figure shows the inside of the memory  
compartment.  
Viewing the inside of the memory compartment  
7
Remove the memory module from its antistatic  
packaging.  
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Getting Started  
Installing additional memory (optional)  
58  
8
9
Holding the memory module by its edges so that the gold  
connector bar faces the slot, fit the module into the  
socket.  
Gently put the memory module connector down at an  
angle and press down until the clips snap into place.  
Do not force the module into position. The memory  
module should be level when secured in place.  
Inserting the memory module  
CAUTION: Avoid touching the connectors on the memory module  
or on the computer. Grease or dust on the connectors may cause  
memory access problems.  
10 If you removed the optional Wi-Fi module, reinstall it by  
reversing the steps in step 6 and referring to the following  
figure.  
Replacing the optional Wi-Fi module  
11 Replace the expansion memory slot cover.  
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Getting Started  
Installing additional memory (optional)  
59  
12 Replace the screws and tighten them.  
13 Turn the computer over and reconnect any cables you  
removed.  
14 Turn on the computer.  
To verify that the computer correctly recognizes the  
memory, click Start, Control Panel and click  
Performance and Maintenance. Click System to view  
the recognized memory.  
down the computer, remove the memory slot cover, and  
make sure the memory module is seated properly, as  
described in step 8.  
Removing a memory module  
1
Follow steps 1 through 6 in “Installing additional  
memory (optional)” on page 54.  
2
Gently push the memory clips outward until the memory  
module pops up.  
Removing the memory module  
3
4
Gently pull the memory module diagonally to remove it  
from the slot.  
Complete the procedure by following steps 10 through 12  
in “Installing additional memory (optional)” on page 54.  
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Getting Started  
Installing additional memory (optional)  
60  
Connecting a mouse  
You may want to use a mouse instead of the TouchPad, the  
computer’s built-in pointing device.  
To connect a USB mouse, plug the mouse cable into one of  
the USB ports.  
Connecting a printer  
You can connect a USB-compatible printer to your computer  
through the USB ports. You can connect a USB printer after  
you turn on the computer.  
Alternatively, you can connect a parallel printer to the  
computer’s parallel port.  
Connecting a USB printer  
To achieve the connection, you need a suitable USB cable,  
which may come with your printer. Otherwise, you can  
purchase one from a computer or electronics store.  
NOTE: Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for connecting a  
USB printer to your computer.  
Connecting a parallel printer  
To achieve the connection, you need a suitable cable, which  
may come with your parallel printer. Otherwise, you can  
purchase one from a computer or electronics store.  
Connect a parallel printer before you turn on the computer.  
NOTE: Follow the manufacturer’s instructions for connecting a  
parallel printer to your computer.  
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Getting Started  
Installing additional memory (optional)  
61  
Setting up a printer  
If you started your computer with a printer connected and  
turned on, it may have been detected automatically (Plug and  
Play). If this is not the case, then you must install the printer  
driver for the model of printer that is connected to your  
computer. You can install the printer driver either by  
following the instructions indicated in your printer manual, or  
by using the operating system Add Printer Wizard.  
If you plan to set up a printer later, click Cancel.  
Using the Add Printer Wizard  
To set up a printer with the Add Printer Wizard:  
1
Click Start, Control Panel, then Printers and Other  
Hardware.  
2
Select Printers and Faxes.  
The Printers and Faxes window appears.  
Sample Printers and Faxes window  
3
Click Add Printer.  
The Add Printer Wizard starts.  
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Getting Started  
Installing additional memory (optional)  
62  
Sample Add Printer Wizard  
4
Click Next.  
The Add Printer Wizard asks you to select your printer.  
TECHNICAL NOTE: If your printer is Plug and Play, the operating  
system recognizes it automatically. You can ignore the remainder  
of this section. See your printer manual.  
5
If the printer you are setting up:  
Is not connected to a network, select Local printer  
attached to this computer.  
If you select Local printer, check Automatically  
detect and install my Plug and Play printer.  
Is connected to a network, select Network printer,  
or a printer attached to another computer.  
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Getting Started  
Installing additional memory (optional)  
63  
6
Click Next.  
The Add Printer Wizard prompts you to select your  
printer.  
7
8
From the list of manufacturers and printers, select your  
printer, then click Next.  
Select the port settings according to the instructions in  
your printer’s documentation and the port to which your  
printer is connected, then click Next.  
The Add Printer Wizard prompts you to enter a printer  
name.  
9
Enter a name for your printer.  
HINT: If you are using more than one printer, make sure the name  
is descriptive enough to help you tell the difference.  
10 To set up the printer to be the default printer for the  
operating system, click Yes.  
11 Click Next.  
The operating system prompts you to print a test page.  
12 If your printer is connected and turned on, click Next.  
To complete the setup procedure without printing a test  
page, click No, then click Next.  
13 Click Finish.  
You are now ready to print.  
Depending on your program, you may see various  
messages indicating the status of your print job.  
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Getting Started  
Turning off the computer  
64  
Turning off the computer  
It is a good idea to turn off your computer when you are not  
using it for a while.  
If you are using the computer for the first time, leave the  
computer plugged into a power source (even though the  
computer is off) to fully charge the main battery. When the  
main battery light glows green, the battery is fully charged.  
When you power down the computer, you have three options  
to choose from: Turn Off (or Shut down), Hibernate and  
Standby. Each option has its advantages.  
Use the Turn Off command if you are using the  
Windows® XP Home version operating system, or the  
Windows® XP Professional operating system when not  
connected to a domain server.  
Use the Shut down command if you are using the  
Windows® XP Professional operating system and  
connected to a domain server.  
If you have work in progress and are not connected to a  
network, use the Windows® Standby or Hibernate  
commands to save your system settings to memory so  
that, when you turn on the computer again, you will  
automatically return to where you left off.  
To leave the computer off for a longer period, you can use  
the Windows® Turn Off command when not connected to  
a domain server or the Shut down when connected to a  
domain server instead.  
CAUTION: Never turn off the computer while any drive is in use.  
Doing so may damage the media in use and result in loss of data.  
For more information, see “Powering down the computer” on  
page 83.  
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Getting Started  
Caring for your computer  
65  
Caring for your computer  
This section gives tips on cleaning and moving your  
computer, and explains how to fit an antitheft lock. For  
information about taking care of your computer’s battery, see  
“Running the computer on battery power” on page 95.  
Cleaning the computer  
To keep your computer clean, gently wipe the display panel  
and exterior case with a lightly dampened cloth. Ask your  
Toshiba dealer for suggestions for appropriate cleaning  
products.  
CAUTION: Keep liquid, including cleaning fluid, out of the  
computer’s keyboard, speaker grille, and other openings. Never  
spray cleaner directly onto the computer. Never use harsh or  
caustic chemical products to clean the computer.  
Moving the computer  
Before moving your computer, even across the room, make  
sure all disk activity has ended (the disk activity lights stop  
glowing) and all external peripheral cables are disconnected.  
CAUTION: Never pick up the computer by its display panel or by  
the back (where the ports are located).  
Although your notebook computer is built to withstand  
reasonable shock and vibration, transport it in a carrying case  
for long trips. You can purchase a carrying case from your  
Toshiba dealer or visit Toshiba’s Web site at toshiba.com.  
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Getting Started  
Caring for your computer  
66  
Using a computer lock  
You may want to secure your computer to a heavy object such  
as your desk. The easiest way to do this is to purchase an  
optional PORT-Noteworthy® computer lock cable.  
PORT-Noteworthy® computer lock cable  
To secure the computer:  
1
Loop the cable through or around some part of a heavy  
object.  
Make sure there is no way for a potential thief to slip the  
cable off the object.  
2
3
Pass the locking end through the loop.  
Insert the cable’s locking end into the security lock slot,  
then rotate the key a quarter turn and remove it.  
The computer is now securely locked to deter computer  
theft.  
Locking the computer  
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Chapter 3  
Learning the Basics  
This chapter lists some computing tips and provides  
important information about basic features.  
Computing tips  
Your work temporarily stays in the computer’s memory  
until you save it to the disk. You will lose all unsaved  
work, if, for example, a system error occurs and you must  
restart your computer, or your battery runs out of charge  
while you are working. Your computer can be configured  
to warn you when the battery is running low. See “Setting  
battery alarms” on page 101.  
HINT: Some programs have an automatic save feature which you  
can turn on. This feature saves your file to the hard disk at preset  
intervals. See your software documentation for details.  
67  
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Learning the Basics  
Using the keyboard  
68  
Back up your files to storage media on a regular basis.  
Label the backup copies clearly and store them in a safe  
place.  
If your hard disk suddenly fails, you may lose all the data  
on it unless you have a separate backup copy.  
Use Error-Checking and Disk Defragmenter regularly to  
conserve disk space and help your computer perform at  
its optimal level. Consult your Windows® XP operating  
system documentation for more information on these and  
other utilities.  
Always use the proper procedure to turn off the  
computer. (See “Powering down the computer” on  
page 83.)  
CAUTION: The operating system records information, such as  
your desktop setup, during its shut down procedure. If you do not  
let the operating system shut down normally, details such as new  
icon positions may be lost.  
Using the keyboard  
Home  
PgUp  
7
9
8
4
6
-
5
End  
End  
PgDn  
+
1
3
2
/
Del  
Ins  
0
Keyboard  
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Learning the Basics  
Using the keyboard  
69  
Character keys  
Typing with the character keys is very much like typing on a  
typewriter, except that:  
The spacebar creates a space character instead of just  
passing over an area of the page.  
The lowercase l (el) and the number 1 are not  
interchangeable.  
The uppercase letter O and the number 0 are not  
interchangeable.  
The Caps Lock key changes only the alphabet keys to upper  
case — the number and symbol keys are not affected.  
The caps lock light on the keyboard indicator panel  
illuminates when you press the Caps Lock key.  
Ctrl, Fn, and Alt keys  
Ctrl  
Fn  
Alt  
.
Ctrl, Fn and Alt keys  
The Ctrl, Fn, and Alt keys do different things depending on the  
program you are using. For more information, see your  
program documentation.  
Function keys  
The function keys (not to be confused with the Fn key) are the  
12 keys at the top of the keyboard.  
Function keys  
F1 through F12 are called function keys because they run  
programmed functions when you press them. Used in  
combination with the Fn key, function keys marked with icons  
run specific functions on the computer.  
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Learning the Basics  
Using the keyboard  
70  
Windows® special keys  
Application key  
Windows logo key  
Windows® special keys  
The keyboard provides two keys that have special functions  
in the operating system:  
The Windows® logo key opens the Start menu.  
The Application key has the same function as the  
secondary TouchPad control button (or secondary mouse  
button).  
Overlay keys  
&
(
)
7
Home  
8
9
PgUp  
0
7
8
9
U
I
O
P
4
5
6
-
.
J
K
L
:
;
End  
PgDn  
+
?
/
1
2
3
>
.
Del  
M
Ins  
0
/
End  
Keyboard overlay keys  
The keys with numbers and symbols on the front of them  
form the numeric and cursor overlay. This overlay lets you  
enter numeric data or control the cursor as you would using  
the ten-key keypad on a desktop computer’s keyboard.  
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Learning the Basics  
Using the keyboard  
71  
Using the numeric keypad overlay  
To turn on the numeric keypad overlay, press Fn and F11  
simultaneously. The numeric mode light on the keyboard  
indicator panel glows when the numeric overlay is on.  
You can still use the overlay keys to type alphabetic  
characters while the numeric overlay is on. To do so:  
For lowercase letters, hold down Fn while you type the  
letters.  
For uppercase letters, hold down both Fn and Shift while  
you type the letters.  
To use the cursor control overlay when the numeric overlay is  
on, press and hold down Shift while you use the cursor control  
keys. To return to the numeric overlay, release Shift.  
To turn off the numeric keypad overlay, hold down the Fn key  
and press F11 again. The numeric mode light on the keyboard  
indicator panel goes out.  
Using the cursor control overlay  
To turn on the cursor control overlay, press Fn and F10  
simultaneously. The cursor control mode light on the  
keyboard indicator panel glows when the cursor control  
overlay is on.  
To type alphabetic characters while the overlay is on:  
For lowercase letters, hold down Fn while you type the  
letters.  
For uppercase letters, hold down both Fn and Shift while  
you type the letters.  
To use the numeric keypad overlay when the cursor control  
overlay is on, hold down Shift while you use the numeric  
overlay keys. To return to the cursor control overlay, release  
Shift.  
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Learning the Basics  
Starting a program  
72  
To turn off the cursor control overlay, hold down the Fn key  
and press F10 again. The cursor control mode light on the  
keyboard indicator panel goes out.  
Starting a program  
The easiest way to start a program is to double-click the name  
of the file that contains the information you want to work on.  
To find the file, use My Computer or Windows Explorer.  
If you prefer to open the program first, you have four options:  
Double-click the program icon on your desktop  
Use the Start menu  
Use Windows Explorer to locate the program file  
Use the Run dialog box  
The Windows® XP operating system tutorial chapter gives  
step-by-step instructions for starting a program from the Start  
menu. See “Lesson 6: Starting programs” on page 117.  
Saving your work  
Before you turn off the computer, save your work to the hard  
disk drive.  
NOTE: Always save your data even when you are using Standby  
mode. If your battery fully discharges, your information will be  
lost. Your computer can be configured to warn you when the  
battery is running low. See “Setting battery alarms” on page 101.  
Many programs offer a feature that saves documents at  
regular intervals, such as every 15 minutes. Check your  
programs’ documentation to see whether they have an  
automatic save feature.  
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Learning the Basics  
Printing your work  
73  
To save:  
A file you are updating, open the program’s File menu  
and click Save.  
A new file, choose Save As from the File menu, type a  
name for the file, and click OK.  
HINT: To make another copy of the file you are currently working  
with, choose Save As from the File menu and give the new file a  
different name.  
For information on how to name a file, see “Windows® XP  
file system” on page 110.  
Printing your work  
Verify that the Windows® XP operating system is set up for  
your printer as described in “Setting up a printer” on page 61.  
TECHNICAL NOTE: You only need to set up the printer the first  
time you connect it. If you use more than one printer or are  
changing printers, you will need to set up the operating system to  
run with the additional printer(s).  
To print a file:  
1
2
If your printer is not on, turn it on now.  
In the File menu of your program, click Print.  
The program displays a Print dialog box.  
Click OK to print.  
3
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Learning the Basics  
Backing up your files  
74  
Backing up your files  
Backing up your files means copying individual files to  
media, such as CD, or copying entire sections of your hard  
disk to another device, such as a tape drive.  
For those systems with a floppy disk drive, you may back up  
file to a floppy disk as follows:  
1
To back up to a CD or other media, insert the media into  
the diskette appropriate drive.  
2
3
4
Click Start, then click My Computer.  
Click the drive that contains the file you want to copy.  
Double-click the folder that contains the file, then click  
the file you want to copy.  
HINT: You can use the Ctrl or Shift keys to select more than one  
file.  
5
Click File, then click Send To.  
Using the DVD-ROM or Multifunction drive  
Optical storage has become the preferred medium for  
software, music, and video. Digital versatile discs (DVDs)  
provide a significant increase in data storage and support  
features that are not available on any other video platform.  
These features include wide-screen movies, multiple  
language tracks, digital surround sound, multiple camera  
angles, and interactive menus.  
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Learning the Basics  
Using the DVD-ROM or Multifunction drive  
75  
For these reasons, your computer may come with a DVD-  
ROM or multifunction drive.  
HINT: Your DVD-ROM or Multifunction drive is designed to play  
region 1 (North America) DVD-ROMs.  
NOTE: For optimum DVD performance, it is recommended that  
you play DVDs while running the computer on AC power.  
You use CD-ROMs to load and run software, and to access  
reference material such as catalogs, as well as listen to music.  
A special feature allows you to play audio CDs even when the  
computer is turned off.  
DVD-ROM drive components  
Your DVD-ROM drive may look like this:  
Eject button  
Manual eject hole  
Sample DVD-ROM drive  
CAUTION: Never press the eject button or turn off the computer  
while the drive-in-use indicator light is glowing. Doing so could  
damage the disc or the drive.  
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Learning the Basics  
Using the DVD-ROM or Multifunction drive  
76  
The eject button requires power to operate. The manual eject  
button does not require power.  
CAUTION: Never use a pencil to press the manual eject button.  
Pencil lead can break off inside the computer and damage it.  
Instead, use a slim object such as a straightened paper clip.  
Inserting a disc  
WARNING: Before playing an audio CD, turn the volume down.  
Playing the compact disc at maximum volume could damage your  
ears. To turn the volume down, access the Volume Control  
program (click Start, All Programs, Accessories,  
Entertainment, Volume Control).  
1
If the computer is turned on, press the eject button on the  
DVD-ROM drive.  
The disc tray partially opens.  
CAUTION: To avoid damaging a disc or losing data, check that the  
disc activity light is off before opening the disc tray.  
2
3
Grasp the disc tray and pull it fully open.  
Hold the disc by its edges and check that it is clean and  
free of dust.  
CAUTION: Handle discs carefully. Avoid touching the surface of  
the disc. Grasp it by its center hole and edge. If you handle the  
disc incorrectly, you could lose data.  
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Learning the Basics  
Using the DVD-ROM or Multifunction drive  
77  
4
Carefully place the disc in the empty tray with its label  
facing up.  
Inserting a disc  
CAUTION: Be careful not to touch the drive’s lens (located  
underneath the drive’s spindle) or the area around it. Doing so  
could cause the drive to malfunction.  
5
Gently press the center of the disc onto the spindle until it  
locks into place.  
Spindle  
Correct position  
Disc  
Incorrect position  
Incorrect position  
Positioning the disc on the spindle  
CAUTION: Make sure the disc is properly positioned on the  
spindle. If you position the disc incorrectly, it can jam the disc  
tray.  
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Using the DVD-ROM or Multifunction drive  
78  
6
Close the disc tray by pressing gently on the center of the  
tray until it clicks indicating that it is locked.  
Playing an audio CD  
Insert an audio CD and close the disc tray.  
The computer automatically detects a disc in the drive and  
opens the Audio CD window. To play an audio CD select the  
Play Audio CD using Windows Media Player option and  
click OK.  
Sample Audio CD window  
The Windows Media Player window appears.  
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Using the DVD-ROM or Multifunction drive  
79  
Rewind  
Play  
Fast forward  
Stop  
Volume control  
Previous track  
Next track  
Mute  
Sample Windows MediaTM Player screen  
The Windows MediaTM Player control panel works much like  
an ordinary compact disc player:  
To play the CD or to pause, click the Play/Pause button  
on the CD Player control panel.  
To stop the CD, click the Stop button.  
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Using the DVD-ROM or Multifunction drive  
80  
Playing a DVD  
This manual has an entire chapter devoted to using WinDVD.  
For information about how to play back a DVD, see “Playing  
DVDs” on page 160.  
Viewing the contents of a CD or DVD  
CDs and DVDs contain files just like the hard disk. CDs are  
often used to install software or store files that require lots of  
space, such as photographs and large presentation files. You  
can use Explorer or My Computer to view the contents of any  
CD or DVD.  
Removing a disc with the computer on  
CAUTION: Never press the eject button or turn off the computer  
while the drive-in-use light is glowing. Doing so could damage  
the disk or the drive.  
1
Locate and press the eject button.  
The disc tray partially opens.  
2
3
Grasp the sides of the disc tray and pull it fully open.  
Remove the disc from the disc tray and place it in its  
protective cover.  
CAUTION: If the disc is spinning when you open the disc tray, wait  
for the disc to stop before removing it.  
4
Close the disc tray by pressing gently on the center of the  
tray until it clicks indicating that it is locked.  
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Using the DVD-ROM or Multifunction drive  
81  
Removing a disc with the computer off  
1
Insert a slender object, such as a straightened paper clip,  
into the manual eject button access hole.  
CAUTION: Never use a pencil to press the manual eject button.  
Pencil lead can break off inside the computer and damage it.  
2
3
Pull the tray fully open, remove the disc and place it in its  
protective cover.  
Close the disc tray by pressing gently on the center of the  
tray until it clicks indicating that it is locked.  
Caring for CDs and DVDs  
Store your discs in their original containers to protect  
them from scratches and keep them clean.  
Never bend a disc or place heavy objects on top of it.  
Hold a disc by its outside edge. Fingerprints on the  
surface of a compact disc can prevent the drive from  
reading the data properly.  
Avoid exposing discs to direct sunlight or extreme heat or  
cold.  
To clean a disc, wipe it from the center outwards (not in a  
circle) with a clean, dry cloth. If necessary, moisten the  
cloth with water or a neutral cleaner (not benzine or  
rubbing alcohol). Let the disc dry completely before  
inserting it in the drive.  
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Learning the Basics  
Setting up for communications  
82  
Setting up for communications  
To communicate across the telephone lines with another  
computer, you need:  
The computer’s modem  
A telephone line  
An Internet Service Provider (ISP)  
To connect to the Internet, you need a Web browser, such as  
Microsoft® Internet Explorer.  
Connecting the modem to a phone line  
Your computer comes with a built-in modem. To use the  
modem, you must connect it to a standard voice-grade RJ-11  
telephone line.  
For more information regarding your computer’s modem, visit  
Toshiba’s Web site at toshiba.com.  
1
2
Attach one end of a standard RJ-11 telephone cable to the  
modem port.  
To locate the modem port, see “Back” on page 32.  
Plug the other end of the RJ-11 telephone cable into the  
modular jack of a standard voice-grade telephone line.  
Connecting your computer to a network  
You can connect your computer to a network remotely, using  
the built-in modem and a dial-up connection. For specific  
information about connecting to the local area network  
(LAN) or wide area network (WAN), consult your network  
administrator.  
To use a dial-up connection, have your network administrator  
configure your computer for the network and supply you with  
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Powering down the computer  
83  
the telephone number for the dial-up connection. To set up  
the network connection, use the Dial-Up Networking Wizard:  
1
2
3
Click Start and point to All Programs.  
Point to Accessories, then to Communications.  
Click Network Setup Wizard or Network  
Connections.  
4
Enter the phone number of your network connection and  
let the program dial the number.  
The computer connects with the network.  
Powering down the computer  
NOTE: Pushing the power button before shutting down the  
Windows® operating system could cause you to lose your work.  
Make sure the system indicator panel’s disk light and the drive-in-  
use light are off. If you turn off the power while a disk is being  
accessed, you may lose data or damage the disk and/or drive.  
When you power down the computer, you have three options  
to choose from: Turn Off (or Shut down), Standby and  
Hibernation.  
TECHNICAL NOTES: Before using any of these options to power  
down your computer, save your files and make sure the disk  
activity lights are off.  
If you change your mind and decide to continue working after all,  
wait a few seconds before turning the computer on again.  
Turn Off or Shut down command  
The Turn Off or Shut down commands power off the  
computer. The Windows® XP Home operating system uses  
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Learning the Basics  
Powering down the computer  
84  
the Turn Off command. The Windows® XP Professional  
operating system uses the Turn Off command if you are not  
connected to a Windows® domain server. The Windows® XP  
Professional operating system uses the Shut down command  
if you are a member of a domain.  
Factors to consider when choosing Turn Off or Shut down:  
No power is used while the computer is turned off. This  
is the most efficient mode if you will be away from your  
computer for an extended time.  
Restarting from Turn Off or Shut down uses the most  
time and battery power.  
When starting up again, the system does not  
automatically open the programs and files you were  
previously using.  
Restart command  
Restart is the same as Turn Off or Shut down but  
automatically powers up the computer. Use it when you need  
to reload the operating system, for example to activate  
changes to system settings.  
Hibernation command  
The Hibernation command shuts the computer down  
completely, but it first saves the current state of the computer  
to the hard disk. Since Hibernation mode does not require  
power to maintain the saved information, the system settings  
are retained indefinitely. Restoring information from the hard  
disk takes longer than restoring it from memory. When you  
start up again, the computer runs a self-test, loads the  
operating system, and then returns to the state in which you  
left it.  
Factors when choosing Hibernation mode:  
While in Hibernation mode, the computer uses no battery  
power.  
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Powering down the computer  
85  
Because the state of the system is held on the hard disk,  
no data is lost if the battery discharges.  
Restarting from Hibernation mode uses less time and  
battery power than restarting from Turn Off.  
Restarting from Hibernation mode uses a little more time  
information is being retrieved from the hard disk instead  
of memory.  
When starting up again, the computer returns to the state  
in which you left it, including all open programs and files  
you were using.  
For more information about the Hibernation command, see  
“Using Hibernation” on page 88. For information about  
going into Hibernation mode more quickly, see “Going into  
Hibernation mode more quickly” on page 90.  
Standby command  
Standby puts the computer into a power-saving mode.  
Standby holds the current state of the computer in memory so  
that, when you restart the computer, you can continue  
working from where you left off.  
Factors when choosing Standby:  
While in Standby mode, the computer uses some battery  
power. The battery will eventually discharge in Standby  
mode. If the battery discharges, your data will be lost if  
you do not save your work before entering Standby  
mode.  
Restarting from Standby mode uses less time and battery  
power than restarting from Turn Off or Hibernation  
mode.  
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Learning the Basics  
Using Turn Off or Shut down  
86  
When starting up again, the computer returns to the mode  
in which you left it, including all open programs and files  
you were using.  
NOTE: If you power down using Standby and the battery  
work first.  
For more information about the Standby, see “Using  
Standby” on page 91. For information about going into  
Standby mode more quickly, see “Going into Standby mode  
more quickly” on page 92.  
Using Turn Off or Shut down  
If you are using the Windows® XP Home operating system,  
or are using the Windows® XP Pro operating system and are  
not a member of a domain, power off the computer as  
follows:  
1
Click Start, Turn off computer.  
The Turn off computer window appears.  
Sample Turn off computer window  
Click Turn Off.  
2
The computer turns itself off.  
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Learning the Basics  
Using Turn Off or Shut down  
87  
If you are using the Windows® XP Pro operating system and  
are a member of a domain, power off the computer as  
follows:  
1
Click the Start button, then Shut down.  
The Shut Down window appears.  
Sample Shut down computer window  
2
3
Select Shut down from the drop-down list.  
Click OK.  
The computer turns itself off.  
NOTE: Holding the shift key while the Turn Off computer Windows  
dialog box is open, changes the Standby button to hibernate. For  
more information about setting up hibernation “Hibernation  
command” on page 84 and “Using Hibernation” on page 88.  
Turning off more quickly  
You can also turn off the computer by pressing the power  
button or closing the display panel.  
To use either of these methods, you first need to turn on the  
feature in the Toshiba Power Management Utility.  
1
Click Start, Control Panel, then Performance and  
Maintenance.  
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Learning the Basics  
Using Hibernation  
88  
2
3
Double-click the Toshiba Power Management icon.  
The Power Options Properties dialog box appears.  
Click the Advanced tab, and select the options you want.  
When I close the lid of my portable computer  
Set this option to Power Off to have the computer  
shut down when you close the display panel.  
When I press the power button on my computer  
Set this option to Power Off to have the computer  
shut down when you press the power button.  
Sample Toshiba Power Management Advanced tab  
4
5
Click Apply.  
Click OK, then close the Control Panel.  
Starting again after Turn Off  
To start the computer up again, press and release the power  
button. The on/off light turns on.  
Using Hibernation  
If you are using the Windows® XP Home operating system,  
or are using the Windows® XP Pro operating system and are  
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Using Hibernation  
89  
not a member of a domain, power off the computer using the  
Hibernation command as follows:  
1
Click Start, Turn off computer.  
The Turn off computer window appears.  
Sample Turn off computer window with shift key held down to  
show Hibernate option  
2
Hold down the shift key and click Hibernate  
(“Hibernate” only appears when the shift key is pressed).  
The computer saves the state of the system, including all open  
programs and files, to the hard disk. Then the computer turns  
itself off.  
If you are using the Windows® XP Pro operating system and  
are a member of a domain, power off the computer using  
Hibernation as follows:  
1
Click Start, Shut Down.  
The Shut Down window appears.  
Sample Hibernate computer window  
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Learning the Basics  
Using Hibernation  
90  
2
3
Select Hibernate from the drop-down list of options.  
Click OK.  
The computer saves the state of the system, including all open  
programs and files, to the hard disk. Then the computer turns  
itself off.  
Going into Hibernation mode more quickly  
You can also put the computer into Hibernation mode by  
pressing the power button or closing the display panel.  
1
Click Start, Control Panel, then Performance and  
Maintenance.  
2
3
Double-click the Toshiba Power Management icon.  
Click the Advanced tab, and select the options you want.  
When I press the power button  
Set this option to Hibernation for the computer to go  
into Hibernation mode when you press the power  
button.  
When I close the lid  
Set this option to Hibernation for the computer to go  
into Hibernation mode when you close the display  
panel.  
Sample Toshiba Power Management Advanced tab  
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Learning the Basics  
91  
Using Standby  
4
5
Click Apply.  
Click OK, then close the Control Panel.  
Starting again from Hibernation mode  
To start the computer from Hibernation mode, press and  
release the power button. The computer returns to the screen  
you were using.  
If you put the computer in Hibernation mode by closing the  
display panel, you can start it again by opening the display  
panel.  
NOTE: If your computer is running on batteries, you cannot start it  
again by opening the display panel. To turn the system back on,  
press the Power button.  
Using Standby  
If you are using the Windows® XP Home operating system,  
or are using the Windows® XP Pro operating system and are  
not a member of a domain, power off the computer using the  
Standby command as follows:  
1
Click Start, Turn off computer.  
The Turn off computer window appears.  
Sample Turn off computer window  
Click Stand By.  
2
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Using Standby  
92  
The computer saves the state of all open programs and files to  
memory, turns off the display, and goes into a low-power  
mode. The on/off light ( ) blinks amber indicating the  
machine is in Standby mode.  
If you are using the Windows® XP Pro operating system and  
are a member of a domain, power off the computer using the  
Standby command as follows:  
1
Click Start, then Shut down.  
The Shut Down window appears.  
Sample Stand by computer window  
2
3
Select Stand by from the drop-down list of options.  
Click OK.  
The computer saves the state of all open programs and files to  
memory, turns off the display, and goes into a low-power  
mode. The on/off light blinks amber to indicate the machine  
is in Standby mode.  
NOTE: If you power down using the Standby command and the  
battery discharges fully, your information will be lost. Be sure to  
save your work often.  
Going into Standby mode more quickly  
In addition, you can put the computer into Standby mode by  
either pressing the power button or closing the display panel.  
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Learning the Basics  
Toshiba’s online resources  
93  
You can also specify an amount of time after which the  
computer automatically goes into Standby mode.  
To use any of these methods, you first need to enable them in  
Toshiba’s Power Saver utility.  
1
2
Open the Start menu, then click Control Panel.  
Click the Performance and Maintenance icon, and then  
click the Toshiba Power Management icon.  
3
4
Click the Advanced tab.  
Select Stand By for the options you want.  
When I press the power button  
Set this option to Stand By to put the computer into  
Standby mode when you press the power button.  
When I close the lid  
Set this option to Stand By to put the computer into  
Standby mode when you close the display panel.  
5
6
Click OK.  
Close the Control Panel.  
Starting again from Standby  
To start the computer from Standby mode, press the power  
button. The computer returns to the screen you were using.  
If you put the computer in Standby mode by closing the  
display panel, you can start it again by opening the display  
panel.  
Toshiba’s online resources  
Toshiba maintains a number of online sites to which you can  
connect. These sites provide information about Toshiba  
products, give help with technical questions, and keep you up  
to date with future upgrades. For more information, see  
“Contacting Toshiba” on page 206.  
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Chapter 4  
Mobile Computing  
This chapter covers all aspects of using your computer while  
traveling.  
Toshiba’s energy-saver design  
Your computer enters a low-power standby mode when it is  
not being used, thereby conserving energy and saving money  
in the process. It has a number of other features that enhance  
its energy efficiency.  
Many of these energy-saving features have been set by  
Toshiba. We recommend you leave these features active,  
allowing your computer to operate at its maximum energy  
efficiency, so that you can use it for longer periods while  
traveling.  
94  
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Mobile Computing  
Running the computer on battery power  
95  
Running the computer on battery power  
The computer contains a removable Lithium Ion (Li-Ion)  
high-capacity battery that provides power when you are away  
from an AC outlet. You can recharge it many times.  
Battery Notice  
Battery life may vary depending on applications, power  
management settings and features utilized. Recharge time varies  
depending on usage. The battery may not charge while the  
computer is consuming full power.  
perform at maximum capacity and will need to be replaced.  
This is normal for all batteries. To purchase a new battery  
pack, visit the Toshiba Web site at: toshiba.com.  
To ensure that the battery maintains its maximum capacity,  
operate the computer on battery power at least once a month  
until the battery is fully discharged. Please see “Maximizing  
battery life” on page 104 for procedures. If the computer is  
continuously operated on AC power, either through an AC  
adapter or a docking station for an extended period, more  
than a month, the battery may fail to retain a charge. It may  
not function efficiently over the expected life of the battery  
and the battery light may not indicate a low-battery condition.  
In addition, the computer has an internal real-time clock  
(RTC) battery. The RTC battery powers the RTC memory,  
which stores your system configuration settings and the  
current time and date for up to a month while the computer is  
turned off.  
NOTE: For optimum DVD performance, Toshiba recommends that  
you play DVDs while running on AC power rather than on battery  
power.  
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Mobile Computing  
Charging the battery  
96  
Power management  
Your computer ships with the power management options  
preset to a configuration that will provide the most stable  
operating environment and optimum system performance for  
both AC power and battery modes.  
CAUTION: Changes to these settings may result in system  
performance or stability issues. Users who are not completely  
familiar with the power management component of the system  
should use the preset configuration. For assistance with setup  
changes, contact Toshiba’s InTouch Center.  
Charging the battery  
NOTE: Battery charge time may vary depending on the  
applications, power management settings, and features used.  
The battery needs to be charged before you can use it to  
power the computer.  
To charge the battery, plug the computer into a live wall  
outlet. It takes several hours to charge the battery with the  
computer off. It takes much longer to charge the battery while  
the computer is on.  
TECHNICAL NOTE: The battery does not charge while the  
computer is consuming full power.  
The battery may not start charging immediately if:  
The battery is extremely hot or cold.  
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Mobile Computing  
Charging the battery  
97  
To ensure that the battery charges to its full capacity, wait  
until it reaches room temperature (50 to 80 degrees  
Fahrenheit, 10 to 26 degrees Celsius).  
The battery is almost completely discharged.  
Leave the power connected, and the battery should begin  
charging after a few minutes.  
HINT: Once the battery is fully charged, we recommend that you  
operate your computer on battery power until the battery  
discharges completely. Doing this extends battery life and helps  
ensure accurate monitoring of battery capacity.  
Charging the RTC battery  
The computer contains an internal battery that provides  
power for the real-time clock (RTC) and calendar.  
During normal use, the main battery keeps the RTC battery  
adequately charged. Occasionally, the RTC battery may lose  
its charge completely, especially if you have had the  
computer turned off for a long time.  
TECHNICAL NOTE: The RTC battery does not charge while the  
computer is turned off even when AC power is attached.  
If the RTC battery is low, the real-time clock and calendar  
may display the incorrect time and date, or stop working.  
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Mobile Computing  
Monitoring battery power  
98  
To recharge the RTC battery, plug in the computer and leave  
it turned on for at least 24 hours.  
NOTE: When Hibernate mode is enabled and the RTC battery is  
completely discharged, a warning prompts you to reset the real-  
time clock.  
Monitoring battery power  
The battery light indicates the battery’s current charge. The  
indicator light:  
Glows green when the battery is fully charged  
Glows amber while the battery is being charged  
Does not glow if the external power source is  
disconnected or if the battery is completely discharged  
Determining remaining battery power  
NOTE: Wait at least 16 seconds after turning on the computer  
before trying to monitor the remaining battery power. The  
computer needs this time to check the battery’s remaining capacity  
and perform its calculations.  
1
2
Click Start, Control Panel, then Performance and  
Maintenance.  
Double-click the Toshiba Power Management icon.  
The current power source and battery power remaining  
section displays the current charge state of the battery.  
The value displays as a percentage of remaining battery  
charge.  
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Mobile Computing  
Monitoring battery power  
99  
3
Click the Battery Power Meter tab.  
Sample Toshiba Power Management Battery Power Meter tab  
TECHNICAL NOTE: The computer drains the battery faster at low  
temperatures. Check your remaining charge frequently if you are  
working in temperatures below 50 degrees Fahrenheit.  
The computer calculates the remaining battery charge based on  
your current rate of power use and other factors such as the age of  
the battery.  
Conserving battery power  
How long a fully charged battery lasts when you are using the  
computer depends on a number of factors, such as:  
How the computer is configured  
How much you use the display panel instead of an  
external monitor  
How much you use the hard disk and other drives  
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Mobile Computing  
Monitoring battery power  
100  
Whether you use any optional devices to which the  
battery supplies power, such as a PC Card  
Where you are working—since operating time decreases  
at low temperatures  
Toshiba’s power-saving options greatly increase the length of  
time you can use the computer before it becomes necessary to  
recharge the battery.  
Toshiba has combined these options into preset power usage  
modes.  
What to do when the battery runs low  
When the battery runs low you can:  
Plug the computer into an external power source and  
recharge the battery.  
Put the computer in Hibernate mode and replace the  
battery with a charged spare.  
Save your work and turn off the computer.  
If you do not manage to do any of these things before the  
battery completely runs out of power, the computer  
automatically enters Hibernate mode and turns itself off.  
Hibernate mode keeps track of where you were so, when you  
turn on the power again, you can continue where you left off.  
The computer stores the information on what you were doing  
until the battery runs out of power. If you have Hibernate  
mode enabled (the default), the computer copies the details of  
your open programs and files to the hard disk before shutting  
down.  
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Mobile Computing  
Monitoring battery power  
101  
Setting battery alarms  
Your computer can be configured to warn you when the  
battery is running low.  
You can set multiple alarms. Each alarm can be set to alert  
you when a specified percentage of remaining battery power  
haw been reached. You can set how the warning occurs:  
sound an alarm, display a message, both, or none. You can  
also set the computer to enter Standby mode or Hibernate  
mode or to completely power down when the alarm goes off.  
To set an alarm:  
1
Click Start, Control Panel, then Performance and  
Maintenance.  
2
3
Double-click the Toshiba Power Management icon.  
Click the Alarm tab and set the alarm, as desired.  
Sample Toshiba Power Management Alarm tab  
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Mobile Computing  
Changing the main battery  
102  
Changing the main battery  
When your battery power is running low, you have two  
options—connect the computer to an AC power source or  
install a charged battery.  
CAUTION: When handling a battery, be careful not to drop it or  
short-circuit its terminals.  
Removing the battery from the computer  
1
2
Save your work.  
Turn off the computer via the Start menu or place it in  
Hibernate mode according to the instructions in “Using  
Hibernation” on page 88.  
3
4
Remove all cables connected to the computer.  
Close the display panel and turn the computer upside  
down with the front side of the computer facing you.  
5
Push and hold the battery release latch.  
Releasing the battery  
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Mobile Computing  
Taking care of your battery  
103  
6
While still holding the release latch in the open position  
lift the battery pack out of the computer.  
Removing the battery  
WARNING: If the battery is leaking or its case is cracked, put on  
protective gloves to handle it, and discard it immediately following  
the advice in “Disposing of used batteries safely” on page 105.  
Taking care of your battery  
The following sections offer tips on how to take care of your  
battery and prolong its life.  
Safety precautions  
If the battery pack produces an odor, overheats or  
changes color or shape while it is being used or charged,  
turn off the computer’s power immediately and  
disconnect the power cord from the power socket.  
Carefully remove the battery pack from the computer.  
Do not try to disassemble a battery pack.  
Do not overcharge or reverse charge a battery.  
Overcharging will shorten its life, and reverse charging  
could damage it.  
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Taking care of your battery  
104  
Avoid touching the metal terminals of the battery with  
another metal object. Short-circuiting the battery can  
cause it to overheat and may cause damage to the battery  
or the computer.  
Do not incinerate a spent battery, as this could cause it to  
explode and release toxic materials.  
If a battery is leaking or damaged, replace it immediately.  
Use protective gloves when handling a damaged battery.  
To replace the main battery, use an identical battery that  
you can purchase through toshiba.com.  
A reverse polarity condition should be avoided with all  
batteries. The main battery is designed so that it cannot  
be installed in reverse polarity.  
Charge the battery only in the computer or in a battery  
charger designated as an approved option.  
When you install the battery pack, you should hear a  
click when it is seated properly.  
Do not expose the battery pack to fire. The battery pack  
could explode.  
Maximizing battery life  
To maximize the life of your battery pack:  
At least once a month, disconnect the computer from a  
power source and operate it on battery power until the  
battery pack fully discharges. Before doing so, follow the  
steps below:  
1
2
Turn off the computer’s power.  
Disconnect the AC adapter and turn on the  
computer’s power. If it does not turn on, go to step 4.  
3
Operate the computer on battery power for five  
minutes. If the battery pack has at least five minutes  
of operating time, continue operating until the battery  
pack is fully discharged. If the main battery light  
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Mobile Computing  
Disposing of used batteries safely  
105  
flashes or there is some other warning to indicate a  
low battery, go to step 4.  
4
5
Connect the AC adapter to the computer and the  
power cord to a power outlet. The DC-IN or AC  
power light should glow green, and the main battery  
light should glow amber to indicate that the battery  
pack is being charged. If the DC-IN or AC power-  
light indicator does not glow, power is not being  
supplied. Check the connections for the AC adapter  
and power cord.  
Charge the battery pack until the main battery light  
glows green.  
If you have extra battery packs, rotate their use.  
If you will not be using the system for an extended  
period, more than one month, remove the battery pack.  
Disconnect the AC adapter when the battery is fully  
charged. Overcharging makes the battery hot and  
shortens life.  
If you are not going to use the computer for more than  
eight hours, disconnect the AC adapter.  
Store spare battery packs in a cool dry place out of direct  
sunlight.  
Disposing of used batteries safely  
You can recharge a battery many times. When the battery  
needs replacing, the battery light flashes amber shortly after  
you have fully recharged the battery.  
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Traveling tips  
106  
You must discard a battery if it becomes damaged.  
CAUTION: The computer’s main battery is a Lithium Ion (Li-Ion)  
battery, which can explode if not properly replaced, used, handled,  
or disposed of. Putting spent batteries in the trash is not only  
irresponsible, it may be illegal. Dispose of the battery as required  
by local ordinances or regulations.  
Use only batteries recommended by Toshiba.  
insert regarding the disposal of batteries. If not, check with  
your local government agency for information on where to  
recycle or dispose of old batteries.  
Traveling tips  
The environmental precautions listed in “Selecting a place to  
work” on page 39, also apply while traveling.  
Never leave your computer on a sunny ledge or in a place  
where it could get wet or covered in dust.  
Always travel with the computer in a carrying case.  
Toshiba offers a choice of carrying cases for the  
computer. They all provide plenty of extra space for  
manuals, power cables, and compact discs. Contact your  
authorized Toshiba representative for more information.  
TECHNICAL NOTE: When traveling by air, you may be required to  
pass your notebook through airport security equipment. The X-ray  
equipment will not harm your computer.  
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Chapter 5  
Getting to Know the  
Windows® XP Operating  
System  
This chapter introduces the Windows® XP operating system  
by guiding you through a few basic tasks.  
If you have used a Windows® operating system before, you  
will find the Windows® XP operating system familiar.  
Whether you have used a Windows®operating system or not,  
the skill and confidence you will gain from this chapter will  
more than offset the short amount of time spent going  
through these lessons.  
As you explore your computer’s operating system further,  
you will often discover alternative ways of accomplishing a  
particular task.  
For more detailed information on your operating system,  
refer to the Microsoft® Windows® XP operating system  
documentation that came with your computer.  
HINT: The illustrated examples in this guide may appear slightly  
different from the screens displayed by your system. However, the  
differences are not significant and do not indicate any change in  
the functionality of your system.  
107  
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Getting to Know the Windows ® XP Operating System  
Lesson 1: Exploring the desktop  
108  
Lesson 1: Exploring the desktop  
The desktop is the launching pad for everything you can do in  
the Windows® XP operating system. You use its features to  
start programs, find documents, set up system components,  
and perform most other computing tasks.  
Finding your way around the desktop  
Your computer’s desktop includes several standard features:  
icons, Start button, shortcut tray, taskbar, system tray, and  
background pattern.  
Icons  
Start button  
Taskbar  
System tray  
Sample Desktop  
Icons  
An icon represents a folder, file, or program that can be  
quickly activated by double-clicking on it.  
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Lesson 1: Exploring the desktop  
You can create a new desktop icon for any folder, file, or  
program by dragging the element’s icon from its location in a  
window to the desktop area.  
The icons initially displayed on your system desktop include:  
Toshiba Access—Opens a window with links to software  
updates, services and support, and other important benefits.  
Recycle Bin—Holds files you have deleted using the  
Windows Explorer. You may retrieve these files until you  
empty the Recycle Bin.  
TECHNICAL NOTE: If you delete a file from a diskette, it does not  
go into the Recycle Bin. For more information on the Recycle Bin,  
see Windows® online Help.  
Internet Explorer—The Microsoft® browser allows you to  
view web pages when connected to the Internet.  
NOTE: If you place the cursor over an icon, a popup description of  
the file contents appears.  
Your desktop may contain other icons depending on your  
configuration. See Windows® XP online Help and Support  
for more specific information on each icon and how to use it.  
Start button  
You use the Start button to:  
Start programs  
Access Microsoft® Windows® XP operating system  
update information  
Open recently accessed documents  
Adjust system settings  
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Lesson 1: Exploring the desktop  
110  
Search for files  
Access Windows Help and Support Center  
Run programs  
Suspend system activity and shut down the computer  
For more information on starting programs, see “Lesson 6:  
Starting programs” on page 117.  
Taskbar  
Each time you open a program, a button associated with that  
program appears on the taskbar. With some programs, a  
button appears on the taskbar for each document or window  
you open. You can use these buttons to quickly switch  
between the programs or windows.  
To make a program or window the active one, click the  
program’s or window’s button on the taskbar.  
System tray  
The system tray displays icons of tasks or programs that run  
continuously in the background. To learn more about each  
task, position the cursor over the icon for a few moments and  
a short description of the task appears.  
Typical tasks in the system tray are Current time, Power  
usage mode, and speaker volume.  
To activate a specific task, double-click the appropriate  
system tray icon.  
Windows® XP file system  
All files on your computer are organized for accessibility  
using a hierarchal file system.  
Programs, documents, and other data are held in files. These  
files can be grouped together in folders, and folders can be  
grouped inside other folders for convenient organizing. All  
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Getting to Know the Windows® XP Operating System  
Lesson 2: Using the TouchPad and control buttons together  
111  
the files and folders reside in your computer on a storage  
device, such as a disk drive.  
You can think of your computer storage system in terms of  
office equipment. You have a file cabinet (device), that  
contains folders, and each folder may contain documents.  
Your office may have more than one file cabinet, just as your  
computer may have more than one disk drive.  
Computers can be connected together to form a network, so  
that programs, documents and other data can be quickly and  
easily shared between computers.  
You can use the My Computer feature on the Start menu to  
access any file in the Windows® file system.  
For more information, read the Microsoft documentation that  
comes with your computer.  
Lesson 2: Using the TouchPad and control  
buttons together  
The “Getting Started” chapter introduced you to the  
TouchPad, which is your basic tool for moving around the  
screen. This lesson lets you practice using the TouchPad and  
control buttons in tandem.  
1
Using the TouchPad, move the pointer to the Start  
button, then click the primary button (usually the left) to  
open the Start menu.  
NOTE: In this guide, the term “click” refers to the primary button,  
which is usually the left-hand button. You can also double-tap the  
TouchPad surface to perform the same function. Instructions  
requiring the secondary button specifically mention that button.  
For example, “click the secondary button.”  
2
Click an empty area of the desktop to close the Start  
menu.  
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Lesson 2: Using the TouchPad and control buttons together  
112  
3
With the pointer in an empty area of the desktop, click  
the secondary button (the right-hand button) to open the  
desktop shortcut menu.  
As the name implies, shortcut menus provide quick  
access to many operating system features.  
Sample desktop shortcut menu  
4
5
Click an empty area to close the shortcut menu.  
Use the TouchPad to move the pointer to the Start  
button. Click Start, and select My Computer.  
The My Computer window appears.  
Sample My Computer window  
6
Now click the Close button in the upper-right corner of  
this window.  
The operating system closes the My Computer window.  
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Lesson 2: Using the TouchPad and control buttons together  
113  
NOTE: If the taskbar is locked, you need to unlock it. To unlock the  
taskbar, place the cursor on the taskbar and click the secondary  
button. Uncheck “Lock the Taskbar.”  
7
Click an empty area of the taskbar at the bottom of the  
screen and, while holding down the primary button, use  
the TouchPad to drag the pointer to the right edge of the  
desktop, then release the primary button. (This process is  
known as “clicking and dragging.”)  
The taskbar moves from the bottom to the right edge of  
the desktop.  
Taskbar  
Sample desktop with the taskbar on the right  
HINT: You can move the taskbar to any of the desktop’s four edges.  
8
Click the taskbar once again and drag it back to the  
bottom of the desktop.  
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Getting to Know the Windows ® XP Operating System  
Lesson 3: Learning about the Internet  
114  
Lesson 3: Learning about the Internet  
This lesson demonstrates how to access a Web page from a  
window and from the taskbar.  
The lesson assumes you have an account with an Internet  
Service Provider (ISP).  
Opening a Web page from a window  
The most common way to open a Web page is by typing a  
Web address in the address line of the Web browser itself. But  
you can also type a Web address in the My Computer  
window.  
1
Click Start, then double-click My Computer.  
The My Computer window appears.  
2
On the View menu, point to Toolbars, then click  
Address Bar if it is not checked.  
The operating system displays the address bar. It  
indicates that you are in “My Computer.” You can also  
type a Web address in the address line.  
Sample My Computer window  
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Lesson 4: Creating a new document  
Lesson 4: Creating a new document  
This lesson teaches you how to create a text file without  
having to first open a program.  
1
Move the pointer to an empty area of the desktop, then  
click the secondary button.  
The operating system displays a shortcut menu of  
commands applicable to the desktop.  
2
Click New, then click Text Document.  
The operating system creates an icon on the desktop  
called New Text Document with the icon name  
highlighted.  
3
4
To give your document a meaningful name, type My New  
Doc.txt and press Enter.  
Double-click the My New Doc icon.  
The operating system opens the new document in  
Notepad—the text editor built into the operating system.  
Sample Notepad window  
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Getting to Know the Windows ® XP Operating System  
Lesson 5: Creating a new folder  
116  
Notice that when the document opens, there is a new  
button on the taskbar that reads My New Doc- Notepad  
(the name may be too long to fit into the taskbar space  
but, if you point to the name, the complete name is  
visible). By displaying buttons like this one, the taskbar  
helps you keep track of the programs and files you  
currently have open.  
To learn more about Notepad, click Help or open the  
Help menu by pressing F1. For now, leave Notepad open  
and go on to the next lesson.  
Lesson 5: Creating a new folder  
DEFINITION: A folder is an area where you can store documents  
and other types of files. It is analogous to a file folder stored in a  
file cabinet. In this case, a disk drive in the computer is the file  
cabinet.  
The operating system stores documents and programs in  
folders. It even stores other folders in folders. In this lesson,  
you will create a folder in which to store your new document.  
1
Move the pointer to an empty area of the desktop, then  
click the secondary button.  
The operating system displays the desktop shortcut  
menu.  
2
Click New, then click Folder.  
The operating system creates an icon on the desktop  
called New Folder with the icon name highlighted.  
3
4
Type a name for the folder, such as My Folder, then  
press Enter.  
Close the Notepad document you just created by clicking  
the Close button on the right side of the Notepad title bar.  
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Lesson 6: Starting programs  
The operating system displays the document as an icon  
on the desktop.  
5
Click the document icon and drag it toward your New  
Folder icon. Position the document icon over the New  
Folder icon until it changes color, then release the  
primary button.  
The outline of the document icon moves across the  
desktop and disappears into the folder.  
6
7
To see your document, double-click the folder icon.  
A window opens and displays the contents of the folder.  
Close the window by clicking its Close button and  
continue with the next lesson to learn how to start  
programs.  
Lesson 6: Starting programs  
Usually, you will know which program you want to use for a  
particular task.  
This lesson teaches you how to launch programs from the  
Start menu, using two of the programs that are built into the  
Windows® XP operating system: Paint and Windows®  
Explorer.  
To launch the Paint program:  
1
2
3
Click Start, then point to All Programs.  
Click Accessories.  
Click Paint.  
The operating system opens Paint—a basic drawing  
program.  
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Lesson 6: Starting programs  
118  
Sample Paint window  
To launch Windows® Explorer:  
1
2
Click Start, then point to All Programs.  
Click Windows Explorer.  
The operating system opens Windows® Explorer, which  
provides access to all your computer’s resources. For  
example, it lets you see all the files in a particular folder  
on the computer’s hard disk.  
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Lesson 7: Resizing, repositioning, and hiding windows  
119  
Sample Windows Explorer window  
Notice the taskbar now has two buttons on it—one for  
Paint and one for Windows® Explorer.  
3
To redisplay the Paint program, click the Paint button on  
the taskbar.  
The operating system displays the Paint program.  
The operating system places the active window on top of  
other windows on the desktop unless you have selected a  
different display option. You can move back and forth  
between the two programs by alternately clicking each  
button.  
Lesson 7: Resizing, repositioning, and hiding  
windows  
If you have followed the lessons in this chapter, you now have  
a screen with several program windows open. You can  
organize these windows by resizing and repositioning  
windows so that you can see more than one of them at a time.  
You can also hide windows by removing them from the  
desktop without actually closing your document or program.  
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Lesson 7: Resizing, repositioning, and hiding windows  
120  
This lesson introduces several ways to adjust the size, shape,  
and position of windows open on the desktop.  
Using the taskbar  
If you have applications open on the desktop, you can  
rearrange them by pointing to the taskbar using the TouchPad  
and clicking the secondary button. The Windows® XP  
operating system provides these options:  
Move windows  
Size windows  
Minimize all windows—display only the taskbar buttons  
Maximize windows  
Close windows  
Choose your option depending on how you wish to set up  
your desktop.  
Minimizing and maximizing windows  
1
To make the Windows® Explorer window the active  
window, click the Windows Explorer button on the  
taskbar.  
The operating system highlights the Windows® Explorer  
title bar to show that Windows® Explorer is the active  
window.  
2
Click the Minimize button at the top-right of the  
Explorer window to hide the window.  
Windows® Explorer disappears from the desktop.  
However, it is still open, as you can see from the taskbar.  
HINT: Minimizing program windows is a good way to clean up the  
desktop without actually closing programs.  
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Lesson 7: Resizing, repositioning, and hiding windows  
121  
3
Click the Maximize button in the top-right corner of the  
Paint window.  
The Paint window expands to fill the screen, hiding  
everything except the taskbar. Notice that the Maximize  
button has changed. It is now called the Restore Down  
button.  
HINT: Maximizing a program is a good way to work when you are  
only using that program and do not want any distractions on the  
screen.  
Resizing and moving windows  
1
Click the Restore Down button in the top-right corner of  
the Paint window.  
Paint returns to its previous size and location. Notice that  
the Restore Down button has changed back into the  
Maximize button.  
For the next few steps assume that you want to be able to  
see both Paint and Windows Explorer at the same time.  
2
Move the pointer to the right-hand edge of the Paint  
window.  
The pointer changes to a two-headed arrow.  
3
4
Click and drag the edge of the window until it takes up  
just less than half the width of the desktop.  
Click the title bar of the Paint window and drag it to the  
left side of the desktop.  
You can move any window by clicking its title bar and  
dragging it.  
5
Click Windows Explorer button on the taskbar.  
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Getting to Know the Windows ® XP Operating System  
Lesson 8: Closing programs  
122  
6
Repeat steps 3 and 4 to change the size and position of  
Windows Explorer, placing it on the right side of the  
desktop.  
Now that the windows are side by side, you can see how  
you could refer to one window while working in the  
other.  
Resizing and moving windows allows you to rearrange the  
desktop to suit your needs. Experiment with different sizes  
and placements of windows to find the best arrangement for  
your work.  
Sample Windows Explorer windows  
At this point you have two programs open on the desktop.  
The next lesson shows you how to close them.  
Lesson 8: Closing programs  
Once you are finished working with a document or program,  
it is a good idea to close it. While you can run several  
programs at the same time, having a large number of  
programs and documents open simultaneously can slow  
down your computer.  
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Lesson 9: Creating shortcuts  
This lesson teaches you how to close the programs you  
opened earlier in this tutorial.  
To close the programs:  
1
Click the Close button at the top-right of the Explorer  
window.  
Windows® Explorer closes, removing the Explorer button  
from the taskbar as well.  
2
Close Paint and the My Computer window (assuming it is  
still open) by clicking the Close buttons for each  
program.  
HINT: Always save your work before you close a program.  
Lesson 9: Creating shortcuts  
By adding shortcuts to your desktop, you can open programs  
or files with the click of a button. You will probably want to  
create shortcuts for the programs you use most frequently.  
This lesson explains how to create shortcuts using two  
Windows® accessories, Calculator and Character Map, as  
examples.  
Creating a shortcut to the Calculator  
Use this method when you know the name and location of the  
program file to which you would like to create a shortcut.  
1
Move the pointer to an empty area of the desktop, then  
click the secondary button.  
The operating system displays the desktop shortcut  
menu.  
2
Click New, then click Shortcut.  
The operating system displays the Create Shortcut dialog  
box.  
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Lesson 9: Creating shortcuts  
124  
Sample Create Shortcut dialog box  
3
In the Command line box, type c:\windows\system32\calc.exe  
and click Next.  
The operating system prompts you to select a name for  
the shortcut.  
4
Type Calculator and click Finish.  
The operating system displays the new shortcut on your  
desktop.  
Creating a shortcut to the Character Map  
Use this method when you do not know the name and  
location of the program file.  
1
Click Start, then point to Search.  
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125  
Lesson 9: Creating shortcuts  
Sample Search options on the Start menu  
2
Click All Files and Folders.  
The operating system displays the Search Results dialog  
box.  
Sample Search Results dialog box  
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Lesson 10: Changing the screen saver  
126  
HINT: Search also allows you to perform searches on the Internet.  
3
Type char in the All or part of the file name: text box,  
and then click Search.  
The operating system displays a list of all the files with  
“char” in their names.  
4
5
Click the Character Map file with the secondary button  
and drag it to the desktop.  
A shortcut menu appears.  
Click Create Shortcut here.  
A shortcut to the Character Map appears on your desktop.  
Clicking a shortcut icon opens the program or folder  
immediately. You can place as many shortcuts on your  
desktop as you find useful.  
HINT: The Character Map is a useful tool when you want to add a  
special character to a document.  
Lesson 10: Changing the screen saver  
You can personalize the background area of your desktop  
with pictures, patterns, or colors. The background is  
considered a “property” of your desktop. This lesson will not  
only teach you how to change the background, but will also  
introduce you to properties.  
The operating system treats all windows, icons, programs,  
drives, etc. as self-contained objects, each with its own set of  
properties (such as size, position on-screen, and color). Many  
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127  
Lesson 10: Changing the screen saver  
of these properties can be customized to meet your particular  
needs and tastes.  
DEFINITION: An object is an independent block of data, text, or  
graphics that was created by an individual application.  
This lesson introduces object properties by showing you how  
to change one of the properties of the desktop—the screen  
saver. This is a continuously changing pattern that appears on  
the screen during pauses in your work.  
1
Move the pointer to an empty area of the desktop, then  
click the secondary button.  
The operating system displays the desktop shortcut  
menu.  
2
Click Properties.  
The operating system opens the Display Properties dialog  
box.  
Sample Display Properties dialog box  
3
4
Click the Screen Saver tab.  
Click the arrow beside the current option to open the  
screen saver list box.  
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Getting to Know the Windows ® XP Operating System  
Lesson 11: Setting the date and time  
128  
5
Scroll through the screen saver options by clicking the  
scroll arrows in the list box.  
6
Try a screen saver pattern by clicking a name in the list  
box.  
The operating system displays your selection in the  
monitor above the list box. Try several patterns.  
7
8
To apply a pattern to your desktop, click Apply.  
After you have chosen a screen saver pattern and applied  
it to your desktop, click OK.  
The operating system returns you to the desktop.  
You can view any object’s properties by clicking the object  
with the secondary button, then choosing Properties from the  
shortcut menu that appears.  
The next lesson explains how to set two other properties—the  
date and time.  
Lesson 11: Setting the date and time  
You initially set the computer’s date and time properties  
when you turned the computer on for the first time and set up  
the operating system.  
To change the date and time settings:  
1
2
Click Start, then click Control Panel.  
Click the Date, Time, Language, and Regional Options  
icon.  
3
Click the Date and Time icon.  
The operating system displays the Date and Time  
Properties dialog box.  
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Lesson 11: Setting the date and time  
Sample Date and Time Properties dialog box  
HINT: To open the Date and Time Properties dialog box more  
quickly, either click the time display on the taskbar with the  
secondary button, then click Adjust Date and Time, or double-  
click the time display.  
4
5
6
Click the Date & Time tab and set the correct month,  
year, day, and time.  
Click the Time zone tab, then the drop-down list box and  
set your time zone.  
Click OK.  
There is a third tab, Internet Time, which when selected  
allows you to have Windows® XP automatically synchronize  
your time. However, you need to be connected to the Internet  
for this function to work.  
Continue with the next lesson to finish cleaning up the  
desktop.  
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Getting to Know the Windows ® XP Operating System  
Lesson 12: Removing objects from the desktop  
130  
Lesson 12: Removing objects from the desktop  
Earlier in this tutorial, you created a new icon on the desktop.  
Since everything you have done to this point has been just  
practice, you may want to return the desktop back to its  
original uncluttered state. This lesson explains how to remove  
objects from the desktop and introduces the Recycle Bin.  
1
Click the New Folder icon you created, drag it until it is  
over the Recycle Bin icon and it changes color, then  
release the primary button.  
The icon disappears. But it is not really gone. It is merely  
set aside in the Recycle Bin so that you can restore or  
delete it later.  
2
3
Repeat step 1 for any other icons you created during this  
tutorial.  
Each icon disappears as you drop it on the Recycle Bin.  
Double-click the Recycle Bin icon.  
The operating system opens the Recycle Bin window.  
Notice that all the icons you dropped on the Recycle Bin  
are listed.  
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Getting to Know the Windows® XP Operating System  
131  
Lesson 12: Removing objects from the desktop  
Sample Recycle Bin open on the desktop  
4
To completely remove an object, select it, and then click  
File, Delete.  
The object is permanently deleted from the Recycle Bin.  
Later on—in your real work, not in this tutorial—you will use  
the Recycle Bin to delete other objects such as folders,  
documents, and sometimes even programs. Still, the process  
is the same. Just drag an object’s icon to the Recycle Bin.  
If you change your mind and want to restore an object you  
sent to the Recycle Bin, select the object with the secondary  
button and click Restore Down. The operating system  
restores the object to the place from which it was deleted.  
When you are absolutely certain that you never want to see it  
again, delete it from the Recycle Bin.  
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Getting to Know the Windows ® XP Operating System  
Lesson 13: Using System Restore  
132  
To delete everything from the Recycle Bin at once, choose  
Empty Recycle Bin from the File menu. Click Yes to  
confirm that you are sure.  
HINT: Empty the Recycle Bin periodically. Even though an item is  
moved to the Recycle Bin, it still uses valuable space on the hard  
disk drive until it is deleted from the Recycle Bin.  
Lesson 13: Using System Restore  
The System Restore feature allows you to return your  
computer to the way it was configured on a specific date or  
time, a “restore point.” This is useful if you are reconfiguring  
your computer for new hardware or software. In the event that  
your hardware or software causes your computer to  
malfunction, you can remove the offending item(s) and  
restore the system to the state it was in at the preset time.  
To get to System Restore, click Start, point to All Programs,  
Accessories, System Tools and click System Restore.  
The System Restore Welcome screen appears.  
Sample System Restore Welcome screen  
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Getting to Know the Windows® XP Operating System  
133  
Lesson 14: If I am lost, what do I do?  
The operating system guides you through the process of  
storing your system settings for future use. It also guides you  
through restoring your system to the selected date or time.  
Lesson 14: If I am lost, what do I do?  
This lesson teaches you how to use some of the Help and  
Support features in Windows® XP operating system.  
Windows® XP Help and Support Center  
The Windows® XP operating system has a Help and Support  
facility. If you cannot figure out how to do something, the  
answer is probably only a few clicks away.  
Assume that you want to draw a picture, but do not know  
how.  
1
Click Start, then click Help and Support.  
The operating system opens the Help and Support Center  
window.  
2
If you do not see the index, click the Index button on the  
top of the screen.  
Help and Support Center displays the Index.  
Sample Help and Support Center Index  
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Getting to Know the Windows ® XP Operating System  
Lesson 14: If I am lost, what do I do?  
134  
The left side of the screen contains the index. The text  
box above the index, where the cursor is flashing, lets  
you type in a topic you want to find in the index.  
3
Type pictures in the Type in the keyword to find: text  
box.  
Notice as you type that the index moves to locate what  
you typed. When you type the letter p, the topic list  
moves to the first entry that begins with P, and so on.  
There are a number of topics listed under Picture. One of  
them, Creating pictures using Paint, looks promising.  
4
Double-click Creating pictures using Paint.  
Help opens a topic screen that gives a brief description of  
how to draw pictures, including an icon to start the Paint  
program.  
Sample Drawing help window  
5
Click the Paint link.  
The operating system opens the Paint program.  
Not every Help topic contains a hot link to start the  
program it is talking about. However, when you do  
encounter one, it provides a convenient way to start the  
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Getting to Know the Windows® XP Operating System  
135  
Lesson 14: If I am lost, what do I do?  
program to look at it while you read about the program in  
the Help topic.  
Using the online tours and tutorials  
Whether you are new to computers or you have some  
experience, the Windows® XP Tours and Tutorials collection  
is a good place to start.  
If you are not familiar with the Windows® XP operating  
system, start with “Windows XP Preview.”  
“Learning about the benefits of Windows XP features” is a  
helpful introduction to the new features in the Windows® XP  
operating system.  
Sample Windows® XP Tours and tutorials window  
To start a Windows® XP tour or tutorial:  
1
2
3
4
Click Start, then Help and Support.  
Click What’s new in Windows XP.  
Click Taking a tour or tutorial.  
On the right pane, click Take the Windows XP tour.  
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Getting to Know the Windows ® XP Operating System  
Lesson 15: Turning off your computer  
136  
It is very important that you let the Windows® XP operating  
system shut down your computer. As it shuts down, the  
operating system performs a number of tasks that ensure that  
everything is in place the next time you turn on the computer.  
To let the operating system shut down your computer, see  
“Using Turn Off or Shut down” on page 86.  
There are other ways to shut down your computer. For more  
information, see “Powering down the computer” on page 83.  
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Chapter 6  
Exploring Your Options  
In this chapter, you will explore other features of your  
notebook computer.  
Windows® XP special features  
The Windows® XP operating system offers you several new  
features and enhancements, including:  
New system file protection  
A system restore function, allowing you to rollback the  
system to its previous mode  
An improved help center, support automation, and  
automatic Windows® operating system update  
Wizards to simplify setting up your home network  
Ability to share one Internet connection among multiple  
PCs  
An automatic discovery feature that allows your  
computer to detect new and intelligent devices  
137  
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Exploring Your Options  
Personalizing your desktop  
138  
Personalizing your desktop  
Your desktop is your virtual workspace. This section explains  
how to customize its features for the way you like to work.  
You can customize the following aspects of the desktop:  
Taskbar—which resources to display for quick access  
Active Desktop® interface—what information from the  
Internet to always display  
Desktop style—how windows are displayed and how to  
browse folders and files  
Toolbars—what information appears at the top of each  
window  
Customizing the taskbar  
As you work, the taskbar changes to reflect what you are  
doing. Its icons provide shortcuts to programs, documents,  
files, folders, system features, and components. Open  
applications also have Forward and Backward buttons to  
allow navigation through folders, documents, and Web sites.  
For example, you can personalize the taskbar to include  
Quick Launch icons, and also your favorite URL addresses or  
local folders and programs.  
DEFINITION: URL stands for Uniform Resource Locator, which is  
the address that defines the route to a file on the Web or any other  
Internet facility. Generically, it is known as the World Wide Web  
site address.  
Having a list of favorite URLs handy saves time. Using it  
bypasses the need for you to launch your browser first.  
To customize your taskbar settings, point to an empty space  
in the taskbar and click the secondary button. Then click  
Properties.  
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Exploring Your Options  
Personalizing your desktop  
139  
Bringing the world to your desktop  
With the Windows® XP operating system you can set up your  
desktop with complete World Wide Web integration at a  
single click.  
Turning on the Web content interface  
The first step to bring active content to your desktop is to turn  
on the Web content interface:  
1
Point to an empty space on the desktop and click the  
secondary button.  
2
Click Properties.  
The Display Properties window appears.  
Click the Desktop tab.  
3
4
5
6
Click the Customize Desktop button.  
Click the Web tab.  
Follow the instructions to set up your desktop.  
Adding components to the Web content interface  
1
Point to an empty space on the desktop and click the  
secondary button.  
2
Click on Properties.  
The Display Properties window appear.  
Click the Desktop tab.  
3
4
5
Click the Customize Desktop button.  
Click the Web tab.  
The operating system displays a list of items to add to the  
desktop.  
6
To view additional components, click New.  
The New Desktop Item dialog box appears.  
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Exploring Your Options  
Personalizing your desktop  
140  
7
To browse the Gallery for more components to add, click  
Visit Gallery.  
In order to browse, an active Internet connection must be  
established.  
8
To select some other Web site, type the address of the  
Web site you want or click Browse to locate it.  
You can configure the Web content interface in several other  
ways. For further information, see your operating system  
documentation or access Windows® Help by clicking Start,  
Help and Support.  
Changing desktop and browsing style  
The operating system enables you to customize the way you  
view your desktop and browse the files and folders on your  
local computer or network file server.  
You can make it so that:  
Items that normally require a double-click will open with  
a single click.  
Folders will open in their own window instead of in the  
same window.  
Folders are accompanied by a list of common tasks  
instead of displayed alone.  
The options you choose determines how you browse in the  
operating system, regardless of whether you start from the  
desktop, My Computer, Windows® Explorer, or Internet  
Explorer.  
For more information about changing your desktop style,  
enter desktop in the Help and Support Index.  
Choosing a style  
To select desktop and browsing style options:  
1
Click Start, then click My Computer.  
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Exploring Your Options  
Personalizing your desktop  
141  
The My Computer window appears.  
2
Select the Tools menu, then click Folder Options.  
The Folder Options dialog box appears.  
Sample Folder Options dialog box  
3
4
Click the preferred options.  
Click Apply, then OK.  
Personalizing individual windows  
Just as you can display a Web page on your desktop, you can  
also display a Web page in an individual window. If you  
subscribe to the Web page, it can be automatically updated on  
a regular basis. For example, using this Web integration  
feature you can monitor weather, game scores, stock prices,  
or headlines—all in the window of your choice.  
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Exploring Your Options  
Personalizing your desktop  
142  
Customizing window toolbars  
You can display one or more customizable toolbars at the top  
of a window. As you browse, the operating system detects the  
kind of information presented in the window and  
automatically displays the appropriate toolbar buttons and  
menus.  
You can also add these toolbars to the taskbar.  
Address bar  
Standard buttons  
Sample toolbar locations  
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Exploring Your Options  
Personalizing your desktop  
143  
The elements you can add to the top of the window are:  
Toolbar element Description  
Address Bar  
Opens Web pages, programs, folders, or  
documents. By default, the address bar  
shows your current location, and whether  
it is a folder or a Web page. You can  
browse to another location by typing an  
address — a URL, a path, or even a pro-  
gram name.  
If you start typing a previously typed  
address, the AutoComplete feature fin-  
ishes the address for you.  
Standard buttons Displays buttons for commonly used  
commands, such as copying, pasting,  
deleting items, changing views, and  
browsing backward and forward.  
Displaying a toolbar in a window  
1
Click Start, then click My Computer.  
The My Computer window appears.  
2
On the View menu, point to Toolbars, then click the  
name of the toolbar you want to display.  
The toolbar appears below the menu bar of the current  
window.  
Displaying information about each folder  
In addition to displaying the contents of each window, you  
might find it helpful to have the operating system display the  
name of the folder and brief information about how to use the  
folder. This means displaying an individual window as a Web  
page.  
1
Click Start, then click My Computer.  
The My Computer window appears.  
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Exploring Your Options  
Using your computer at the office  
144  
2
Open the folder you want to view as a Web page.  
3
4
In the Tools menu, select Folder Options.  
In the Tasks section, click the button for Show common  
tasks in folders.  
5
Click Apply, then OK.  
Sample Control Panel window as a Web page  
The addition of the name of the folder and instructions for  
how to use the folder on the left give the window the  
appearance of a Web page.  
Using your computer at the office  
By connecting an external monitor, external full-size  
keyboard, an external mouse, and an optional external  
diskette drive, you can work with your notebook as if it were  
a standard office computer.  
An external monitor connects to the RGB (monitor) port.  
An external mouse, keyboard, and optional external diskette  
drive connect to the USB ports.  
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Exploring Your Options  
Using your computer at the office  
145  
Setting up for communications  
To connect to the Internet, use an online service, or  
communicate across the telephone lines with another  
computer, you need:  
A modem (one comes with your computer)  
A telephone line  
A browser or communications program  
An Internet Service Provider (ISP) or online service if  
you plan to use the Internet  
Determining the COM port  
Your modem is connected to one of the computer’s COM  
(communications) ports. The default setting for the modem is  
COM3.  
The following procedure is intended to support you if you  
need to either upgrade your modem or reset the port to the  
default settings.  
If you’re having trouble connecting through the modem, you  
may need to determine the current COM port name and  
possibly change it.  
To find out which port your modem is connected to in the  
operating system:  
1
Click Start, Control Panel, then Printers and Other  
Hardware.  
2
3
4
Click Phone and Modem options.  
The Phone and Modem options window appears.  
Click the Modems tab.  
A location box appears.  
5
6
In the Attached to field, the COM port is specified.  
Make a note of the COM port number.  
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Exploring Your Options  
Using your computer at the office  
146  
7
To verify that the modem is set up properly, double-click  
the COM port to which your modem is connected.  
The Modem AMR Properties box appears.  
8
9
In the device status area, the computer should indicate  
whether the modem is working properly.  
If the modem is not working properly, click  
Troubleshooting and follow the instructions.  
10 Click OK to close the properties box, then the Phone and  
Modem options box.  
11 Close the Control Panel.  
Connecting the modem to a telephone line  
Before you can use the modem, you must connect it to a  
standard voice-grade telephone line.  
Setting up a dial-up connection  
To set up a dial-up connection, use the Dial-Up Networking  
Wizard:  
1
2
Click Start and point to All Programs.  
Point to Accessories, then to Communications, and  
click New Connection Wizard.  
3
4
Click Next.  
Select the type of connection you want to make.  
Connect to the Internet  
Connect to the Network at My Workplace  
Set up a home or small office network  
Set up an advanced connection  
5
Click Next and follow the directions on the screen.  
The computer connects to the network.  
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Exploring Your Options  
Exchanging data with another computer  
147  
Exchanging data with another computer  
To transfer a large amount of information between  
computers, you need a physical connection and a  
synchronization program.  
You can use the Windows® XP Briefcase or a specialized  
synchronization program that transfers data using a cable  
connected to the computers’ parallel ports.  
Transferring files using a parallel port connection  
To transfer files using the computers’ parallel ports, you need  
a LapLink®- compatible parallel cable.  
Getting started  
1
2
3
4
5
Connect the cable.  
Load the transfer program on both computers.  
Set any specific options.  
Start the transfer.  
When you have finished transferring files, close the  
programs on both computers.  
Getting help transferring files  
1
Click Start, then Help and Support.  
The Help and Support window appears.  
Click the Index button.  
2
3
4
In the dialog box, type direct cable connections.  
Follow the online guide instructions.  
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Exploring Your Options  
Connecting to the Internet  
148  
Connecting to the Internet  
To connect to the Internet you may need:  
A modem (one comes with your computer)  
A telephone line, DSL, a cable connection, or a satellite  
link  
A browser or communications program  
An Internet Service Provider (ISP)  
Once you have established an ISP account, you can access the  
Internet.  
Connect to the Internet by using a telephone and modem or  
through other higher-speed communication methods, such as  
Digital Subscriber Lines (DSL), cable or a satellite link.  
After your Internet connection has been made, start your Web  
browser.  
If you are using your computer at the office, then you  
probably connect to the Internet through your company’s  
network. See your network administrator about connecting to  
the Internet.  
Using a modem  
the computer’s COM (communications) ports. The default  
setting for the modem is COM3.  
If you are having trouble connecting through the modem, you  
may need to determine the current COM port name and  
possibly change it.  
For more information on connecting a modem, see  
“Connecting the modem to a phone line” on page 82.  
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Exploring Your Options  
An overview of using the Internet  
149  
An overview of using the Internet  
The following sections give a quick introduction to the  
Internet and some of its exciting features, under these  
headings:  
The Internet  
The World Wide Web  
Signing up with an Internet Service Provider  
Getting started  
Surfing the Internet  
Internet features  
Uploading and downloading files from the Internet  
For more information about the Internet, see “Lesson 3:  
Learning about the Internet” on page 114.  
The Internet  
The Internet is an association of thousands of networks and  
millions of computers around the world connected by  
communications lines. They all work together to share  
information.  
The World Wide Web  
The World Wide Web (or ‘Web’) is a subset of the Internet —  
a collection of interlinked documents (located on computers  
connected to the Internet) that work together using a specific  
Internet protocol called Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP).  
The World Wide Web offers information as text, images,  
audio, or video to be referenced from anywhere in the world.  
Special programs called Web browsers are specifically  
designed to work with HTTP. They make it easier to connect  
to a particular network address and send and receive  
information.  
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Exploring Your Options  
An overview of using the Internet  
150  
Internet Service Providers  
To connect a computer directly to the Internet, many people  
and businesses use an Internet Service Provider (ISP). An ISP  
is a company that has the equipment and the  
telecommunication lines necessary to maintain an Internet  
connection.  
You can connect to the Internet by using a telephone and  
modem or through other higher-speed communication  
methods such as Digital Subscriber Lines (DSL), cable, and  
satellite links.  
Signing up with an Internet Service Provider  
Microsoft’s Web browser, Internet Explorer, which is  
preinstalled on your system, is automatically configured so  
that when you first start it, it guides you through signing up  
for a new ISP account, or assists you in setting up your  
computer to work with your existing ISP.  
Once you have established an ISP account, you can access the  
Internet.  
Surfing the Internet  
Once connected to the Internet, the Web browser displays a  
home page, for example, your ISP’s home page on the  
Internet or your company’s Web site home page.  
To visit a desired Web site, type in the Web address. The Web  
address, or Uniform Resource Locator (URL), is a unique  
identifier for that computer system linked to the Internet. Web  
addresses can also appear within a Web page’s text, and are  
known as links. Clicking a link automatically transfers your  
Web browser to that site.  
You can also use a Search Engine, a Web site specifically  
designed to help you look for information.  
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Exploring Your Options  
An overview of using the Internet  
151  
Internet features  
The Internet offers many types of communication tools to  
help you perform many tasks.  
Internet email  
To send and receive email of your own, you need a  
mailbox on the Web, or an email address.  
If you have an account with an ISP, you can probably set  
up an email address at the same time as you sign up for  
the service.  
Internet chat rooms  
A chat room is a Web site that offers a place where  
people with similar interests and ideas can communicate  
in real-time, one-on-one or in groups, by typing messages  
which are instantly viewed by others on their computer  
screens.  
Internet news groups  
A news group is similar to a chat room, but instead of  
using a dedicated site to converse about a specialized  
subject with others in real-time, it uses a Web site as a  
clearinghouse where all the messages are placed, like a  
gigantic bulletin board.  
Online shopping  
Many Web sites offer products and services for sale.  
Uploading and downloading files on the Internet  
Transferring files from one computer to another is termed  
uploading (transferring data from your computer to a site on  
the Web), or downloading (transferring data from a site on the  
Web to your computer).  
There are several ways to upload or download data. It can be  
as simple as attaching a file or document to an email, or you  
can use the HTTP features of your Web browser to transfer  
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Exploring Your Options  
Exploring video features  
152  
large amounts of data. You can also use the File Transfer  
Protocol (FTP) supported by a separate software program.  
Exploring video features  
Your computer’s video features provide the viewing of  
presentations or DVD movies on the computer screen.  
TECHNICAL NOTE: Video CD playback capability is not enabled  
on all systems.  
HINT: There are no menus for Video CD 1.0 titles.  
For more information about using WinDVD, see  
“WinDVD™” on page 160.  
Changing the display properties setting  
1
Right-click anywhere on your desktop and select  
Properties.  
The Display Properties dialog box appears.  
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Exploring Your Options  
Changing the display properties setting  
153  
Sample Display Properties dialog box  
2
3
Click the Settings tab.  
Slide the Screen area slider bar toward Less until the  
setting reads 800 x 600, then click Apply.  
The screen blinks momentarily while the settings are  
adjusted.  
4
The Monitor Settings window appears and asks if you  
want to keep the settings.  
5
6
Click Yes.  
To change the settings back, repeat steps 2 through 5.  
Display settings hot key  
Using the Fn + F5 keys, you can set your system’s display to  
view DVD movies or presentations on an external device. For  
more information, see “Disabling or enabling the TouchPad”  
on page 217.  
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Exploring Your Options  
Exploring audio features  
154  
Exploring audio features  
You can use your computer to record sounds using an  
external microphone. You can play .wav sound files or audio  
CDs using the built-in speakers, headphones or external  
speakers.  
Recording sounds  
You can make audio recordings and save them as .wav files  
by connecting an external microphone or other sound source  
to the microphone jack and using the Sound Recorder feature  
in the operating system.  
DEFINITION: A .wav (pronounced “wave”) file is a format for  
storing sound in files.  
TECHNICAL NOTE: If you record MP3 files, you will only be able  
to play them on a device capable of playing MP3 files.  
Using a microphone  
1
2
Connect an external microphone to the computer.  
Click Start, point to All Programs, Accessories,  
Entertainment, then click Sound Recorder.  
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Exploring Your Options  
Exploring audio features  
155  
Positioning  
bar  
Record  
Stop  
Play  
Skip forward  
Skip backward  
Sample Sound Recorder screen  
3
Click the Record button and speak normally into the  
microphone.  
NOTE: You can only record 60 seconds at a time.  
4
5
6
When you have finished recording, click the Stop button.  
To hear what you just recorded, click the Play button.  
To save the file, select Save from the File menu.  
Adjusting recording settings  
The better the quality of the recording, the more disk space  
the sound file requires. Experiment to find a balance that fits  
your needs.  
1
Open Sound Recorder, if necessary (click Start, point to  
All Programs, Accessories, Entertainment, then click  
Sound Recorder).  
2
3
In the Sound Recorder window, click Edit, then click  
Audio Properties.  
In the Audio Properties dialog box, adjust the Recording  
Volume and Preferred device.  
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Exploring Your Options  
Connecting a monitor, keyboard and mouse  
156  
4
Click OK.  
Your new settings take effect the next time you record.  
Using external speakers or headphones  
Your computer is equipped with a full stereo sound system  
with internal speakers. Instead of using the internal speakers,  
you can connect headphones or a pair of external stereo  
speakers.  
TECHNICAL NOTE: Use amplified speakers that require an  
external power source. Other types of speakers will be inadequate  
to produce sound from the computer.  
To play back sound files through external speakers or  
headphones:  
1
Locate the headphone jack on the left side of the  
computer.  
2
Using any necessary adapters, plug the cable from the  
headphones or external speakers into the headphone jack.  
The headphone jack requires a 16-ohm stereo mini-jack.  
Connecting a monitor, keyboard and mouse  
By connecting an external monitor, external full-size  
if it were a standard office desktop computer.  
You can connect an external monitor to the RGB (monitor)  
port. For more information, see “Back” on page 32.  
You can connect an external USB-compatible keyboard and a  
USB-compatible mouse to one of the three USB ports. For  
more information about connecting a mouse, see  
“Connecting a mouse” on page 60.  
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Exploring Your Options  
157  
Using PC Cards  
Using PC Cards  
PC Cards expand your computer’s capabilities and  
usefulness. You can purchase additional PC Cards from your  
dealer. Most PC Cards conform to the PCMCIA (Personal  
Computer Memory Card International Association) standard.  
Your computer has two stacked PC Card slots and supports  
three types of PC Cards:  
Two Type I and Type II cards.  
One Type III card.  
Check the documentation that came with the PC Card to see  
if it conforms to the PCMCIA 2.1 standard, or later. Other  
cards may work with your computer, but are likely to be  
much more difficult to set up and use.  
PC Card supporting software  
PC Cards require Card and Socket Services software — a set  
of programs that acts as a translator between the PC Card and  
the computer, and that makes hot swapping (switching cards  
while the computer is on) possible.  
The operating system provides the Card and Socket Services  
for your PC Card. Even if your PC Card comes with its own  
version of Card and Socket Services, you should use the files  
included in the operating system.  
Inserting PC Cards  
NOTE: Use caution when lifting or turning your computer. Failure  
to do so may result in damage to components, such as cables,  
attached to your computer, or to the computer itself.  
Before you insert a PC Card, refer to the documentation that  
comes with the card to see if you need to do anything before  
you insert it.  
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Exploring Your Options  
Using PC Cards  
158  
To insert a PC Card:  
1
Turn off the computer.  
You may also hot swap a PC Card. Stop the PC Card by  
clicking the Safely Remove Hardware icon on the System  
tray. After the Safe to Remove Hardware message appears, it  
is safe to remove the PC Card.  
2
Align the card connectors with an available PC Card slot  
and carefully slide the card into the slot until it locks into  
place.  
NOTE: If you have a Type III card, insert the connector into the  
lower slot. If you have a Type I or Type II card, you can insert it into  
either the upper or the lower slot.  
CAUTION: To avoid damaging the PC Card or the computer, do not  
force the card into the PC Card slot.  
Removing PC Cards  
1
Stop the PC Card by clicking the Safely Remove Hardware  
icon on the System tray.  
After the Safe to Remove Hardware message appears, it is  
safe to remove the PC Card.  
2
3
To remove the PC Card, press the slot’s eject button once.  
Remove the PC Card and store it properly.  
Hot swapping  
One of the great things about PC Cards is that you can  
replace one PC Card with another while the computer is on.  
This is called “hot swapping.”  
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Exploring Your Options  
159  
Using PC Cards  
Hot swapping precautions  
Although you can insert a PC Card at any time, to avoid data  
loss never remove a card while it is in use. For example:  
Never remove a hard disk card while the system is  
accessing it.  
Never remove a network card while you are connected to  
a network.  
Before removing a PC Card, stop it by clicking the Safely  
Remove Hardware icon on the System tray. Once the PC Card  
has stopped, you can safely remove it. See “Removing PC  
Cards” on page 158.  
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Chapter 7  
WinDVD™  
WinDVDis a software program for playing DVDs. This  
chapter explains how to use this program.  
Playing DVDs  
TECHNICAL NOTE: For optimum DVD performance, play DVDs  
while your computer is connected to AC power.  
For systems with a DVD-ROM or multi-function drive, you  
can use WinDVD to play DVDs. WinDVD is an easy-to-use,  
full-featured multimedia control center that helps you get the  
most out of the exciting world of DVD technology. Your  
computer comes with WinDVD preinstalled.  
WARNING: Before playing a DVD, turn down the volume. Playing  
the disc at maximum volume could damage your ears.  
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160  
       
WinDVD™  
Playing DVDs  
161  
Insert a DVD into the drive. The computer automatically  
detects the disc in the drive and will prompt you what to do.  
Sample DVD Drive Window  
NOTE: If you wish to have WinDVD run automatically, select Play  
DVD movie using WinDVD, then select the Always do the  
selected action check box. This check box is unchecked by  
default.  
To open WinDVD manually:  
1
2
Click Start, and select All Programs.  
Select InterVideo WinDVD, then click InterVideo  
WinDVD.  
The WinDVD player window opens.  
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WinDVD™  
Using the WinDVD control panel  
162  
Sample WinDVD video window with the control panel  
Using the WinDVD slider bar (location)  
The slider bar enables you to move forward or backward  
through the DVD content. Move the slider bar to the left to go  
backward or move it to the right to go forward.  
Using the WinDVD control panel  
The WinDVD control panel resembles the control panel of a  
standard home DVD player.  
TECHNICAL NOTE: The DVD author determines what features the  
DVD supports. Depending on the DVD format and your computer’s  
hardware configuration, some of the control panel features may be  
unavailable when playing a DVD. Unsupported features may not  
appear or may appear gray, and you cannot select them.  
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WinDVD™  
Using the WinDVD control panel  
163  
Stop  
Volume  
Repeat  
Zoom  
Play  
Step forward  
Speed Ring  
Help  
Bookmarks  
Capture  
Playlist  
Minimize  
Maximize  
Close  
Open  
Subpanels  
Pause  
Eject  
Title Menu  
Next Chapter  
Step backward  
Time Control  
Clock  
Mute  
Previous Chapter  
Fast forward  
Fast back  
Time shift  
Sample WinDVD control panel  
You can open a shortcut menu by positioning the cursor over  
the WinDVD window (other than over the control panel),  
then clicking the secondary button. The shortcut menu  
contains the same features as the control panel, plus the  
enable caption feature, which displays captions for the  
hearing impaired.  
You can also create a playlist to customize the order in which  
the DVD content plays. Once a DVD is playing, the counter  
displays the current chapter and elapsed time, in  
hours:minutes:seconds format.  
From the WinDVD control panel, you can open an expanded  
control panel by clicking the expanded controls button. The  
expanded control panel contains several advanced features.  
See “Using WinDVD advanced features” on page 168 for an  
explanation of these features.  
Using the control panel playback buttons  
Once you have inserted a DVD and started WinDVD, you are  
ready to play the disc. Using the control panel, you can play a  
DVD from the beginning, or move to a desired location then  
begin playing.  
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WinDVD™  
Using the WinDVD control panel  
164  
Sample WinDVD control panel with expanded view for  
showing advanced features  
Or use  
keyboard  
Click this  
To do this  
shortcut  
Play — starts disc  
[spacebar]  
playback.  
Step forward — steps  
forward in the playback  
one frame at a time.  
None  
None  
Speed Ring — enables  
you to control the speed at  
which the DVD plays.  
Move the slider upward to  
play the movie in fast  
forward. Move it further  
upward to increase  
forward speed. Move the  
slider downward to play  
the movie in fast reverse.  
Move it further  
downward to increase  
reverse speed. Placing the  
slider in the center, or  
clicking Play, plays the  
DVD at normal speed.  
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WinDVD™  
Using the WinDVD control panel  
165  
Or use  
keyboard  
Click this  
To do this  
shortcut  
Pause — pauses disc  
playback. Resume  
playback by clicking  
Play.  
[spacebar]  
Step backward — steps None  
backward in the playback  
one frame at a time.  
Time Control click to None  
increase playback  
speed.  
Clock — enables you to None  
select and control  
playback time.  
Time shift — click to  
slow playback speed.  
None  
M
Mute — click to mute  
movie sound. Click  
again to restore movie  
sound to its original  
level.  
Fast Back — starts fast  
reverse movie playback.  
R
F
Fast Forward — starts  
fast forward movie  
playback.  
Previous Chapter —  
skip to the previous  
chapter in the movie.  
PgUp  
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WinDVD™  
Using the WinDVD control panel  
166  
Or use  
keyboard  
shortcut  
Click this  
To do this  
Next Chapter — skip to PgDn  
the next chapter in the  
movie.  
Title Menu— opens the  
title menu of the inserted  
DVD.  
T
Eject — ejects the disk. E  
If the disk is still  
playing, this button  
stops play before the  
disk is ejected.  
Open Subpanels —  
Displays the expanded  
subpanels view through  
which you can access  
advanced features. For  
more information, please  
see “Using WinDVD  
advanced features” on  
page 168.  
Capture — opens the  
Capture browser, which  
enables you to capture  
still images of a movie.  
None  
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WinDVD™  
Using the WinDVD control panel  
167  
Or use  
keyboard  
Click this  
To do this  
shortcut  
Bookmarks — opens  
the Bookmark browser,  
which enables you to  
bookmark scenes in a  
movie so that you can  
skip to them when  
selected.  
[K]  
Zoom — zooms in on  
the movie window for a  
closer look. After  
None  
zooming in, you can pan  
around to see other  
areas of the image.  
Repeat — shows the  
current media loop  
settings, including  
[Ctrl] B  
repeat chapter, repeat  
title, loop, or no repeat.  
Volume — click and  
drag the slider up to  
increase volume and  
down to decrease  
volume.  
Shift  
(increases)  
Shift ↓  
Playlist — displays the  
Playlist menu. For more  
information on playlists,  
please see “Using  
playlists” on page 169.  
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WinDVD™  
Using WinDVD advanced features  
168  
Or use  
keyboard  
shortcut  
Click this  
To do this  
Stop — stops playback. [End]  
Restart the movie by  
clicking Play.  
Maximizing the video window  
To close the WinDVD control panel and expand the video  
window to fill the screen, click the Maximize button.  
To display the control panel again, double-click anywhere in  
the video window.  
Using WinDVD advanced features  
TECHNICAL NOTE: The DVD author determines what features the  
DVD supports. Depending on the DVD format and your computer’s  
hardware configuration, some of the control panel features may be  
unavailable when playing a DVD. Unsupported features may not  
appear or may appear gray, and you cannot select them.  
The features described in this section may be available on the  
WinDVD expanded control panel. To open the expanded  
control panel, click the expanded controls button on the  
WinDVD main control panel. Select from the following  
options: Navigation, Language, Display, Color, and Audio  
effect.  
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WinDVD™  
Using playlists  
169  
Expand  
subpanel  
Sample WinDVD with expanded subpanel  
Using playlists  
TECHNICAL NOTE: The DVD author determines what features the  
DVD supports. Depending on the DVD format and your computer’s  
hardware configuration, some of the control panel features may be  
unavailable when playing a DVD. Unsupported features appear  
gray, and you cannot select them.  
The playlist selection options are accessed by selecting the  
Expand subpanel button and the Navigation submenu. The  
playlist options are found within the Navigation menu.  
Options to use and create playlists allow you to open files,  
open existing playlists, create new playlists, and select DVDs  
from an existing folder. A playlist is a customized list of  
DVD files in the order in which you want to view them. For  
example, you may want to create a playlist for DVDs that  
contain music files, so you can play the music selections you  
want in the order you want to hear them. You can only save  
one playlist at a time.  
NOTE: Some audio and video formats are not supported.  
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WinDVD™  
Using playlists  
170  
Creating a Playlist  
To create a new playlist:  
1
Open the playlist menu by clicking the Playlist button. See  
“Using the WinDVD control panel” on page 162 to locate the  
playlist button.  
Sample Playlist dialog  
2
Select New Playlist from the menu.  
The Playlist window opens.  
Sample WinDVD Playlist window  
3
4
Select File to enable selection of a file, or Disc to create a  
playlist for an entire disc.  
Locate each file (you may select multiple files) for your  
playlist using the directory browser.  
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WinDVD™  
Using playlists  
171  
5
6
Highlight the files and click Add, then OK to confirm  
your selection.  
After adding all the files you want to include in the new  
playlist, click Save List.  
The Save As dialog appears.  
7
Browse to the folder where you want to save your  
playlist, name the playlist, then click Save.  
Playlist files are saved with the file extension .plf. The playlist  
can be reopened and played.  
Playing a Playlist  
After creating a new playlist, you can open it with WinDVD.  
The playlist keeps your selections organized so that you can  
play your favorites at any time.  
To play a playlist:  
1
Open the playlist menu by clicking the Playlist button. See  
“Using the WinDVD control panel” on page 162 to locate the  
playlist button.  
Sample Playlist dialog  
Select Open Playlist from the menu.  
2
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WinDVD™  
Getting Help  
172  
The Open window appears.  
Sample Open Playlist dialog  
3
Locate the playlist you wish to open, then click Open.  
The Playlist window appears.  
4
5
Click Load List to open the saved playlists.  
Browse to the playlist you want to open then click Open  
and WinDVD displays the playlist.  
Getting Help  
Click the Help button to open the WinDVD Help system.  
Exiting WinDVD  
Click the Close button, to exit WinDVD.  
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Chapter 8  
If Something Goes  
Wrong  
Some problems you may encounter when using your  
notebook computer are relatively easy to identify and solve.  
Others may require help from your dealer or the manufacturer  
of a software program.  
This chapter aims to help you solve many problems by  
yourself. It covers the problems you are most likely to  
encounter. If all else fails, contact Toshiba. You will find  
information on Toshiba’s support services at the end of this  
chapter.  
Problems that are easy to fix  
Your program stops responding.  
If you are working with a program that suddenly freezes all  
operations, chances are the program has stopped responding.  
You can exit the failed program without shutting down the  
operating system or closing other programs.  
173  
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If Something Goes Wrong  
Problems that are easy to fix  
174  
To close a program that has stopped responding:  
1
Press Ctrl, Alt, and Del simultaneously (once).  
The Windows Task Manager window appears.  
Click the Applications tab.  
2
If a program has stopped responding, the words “not  
responding” appear beside its name in the list.  
3
Select the program you want to close, then click End  
Task.  
Closing the failed program should allow you to continue  
working. If it does not, continue with step 4.  
4
5
Close the remaining programs one by one by selecting  
the program name, then End Task.  
Turn off your computer according to the instructions in  
“Turn Off or Shut down command” on page 83.  
Your program performs an illegal operation.  
If you receive the message, “Your program has performed an illegal  
operation,you should record the details of the message and  
consult the software manufacturer.  
To record the details:  
1
Click the Details button and select the text the operating  
system displays.  
The Details button displays information that the software  
manufacturer needs to help you solve your problem.  
2
3
4
Press Ctrl and c simultaneously to copy the text to the  
clipboard.  
Open Notepad (click Start, point to All Programs, then  
point to Accessories and click Notepad).  
Press Ctrl and v simultaneously to paste the details into  
Notepad.  
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If Something Goes Wrong  
Problems when you turn on the computer  
175  
5
6
Press Enter to add a paragraph break and type some notes  
describing what you were doing when you received the  
message.  
Save the file and refer to it when you contact the software  
manufacturer.  
Problems when you turn on the computer  
These problems may occur when you turn on the power.  
The computer will not start.  
Make sure you attached the AC adapter and power cable  
properly or installed a charged battery.  
Press and hold down the power button until the on/off light  
changes to green.  
If you are using the AC adapter, check that the wall outlet is  
working by plugging in another device, such as a lamp.  
The computer starts but, when you press a key, nothing  
happens.  
You are probably in Standby mode and have a software or  
returns you to the problem instead of restarting the system.  
To clear the condition, press Ctrl, Alt, and Del simultaneously,  
select Shutdown, then Restart to restart the computer.  
Clearing the condition may get the computer running, but it  
will not solve a resource conflict. Read the documentation  
that came with the conflicting device and “Resolving a  
hardware conflict” on page 179.  
The computer is not accessing the hard disk or the  
diskette drive.  
Your computer normally loads the operating system from the  
hard disk. If you have a hard disk problem, you will not be  
able to start the computer. Insert a system diskette into the  
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If Something Goes Wrong  
The Windows® operating system is not working  
176  
diskette drive, press the left or right arrow key and choose  
your boot-up device.  
HINT: Press F12 as you power on the computer to access the  
menu.  
The computer displays the WARNING RESUME FAILURE  
message.  
The computer was placed in Standby mode and the battery  
has discharged. Data stored in the computer’s memory has  
been lost.  
To charge the RTC battery, leave the computer plugged into a  
live wall outlet and turned on for several hours. For more  
information, see “Power and the batteries” on page 184.  
The computer displays the Non-System disk or disk error  
message.  
Make sure there is no diskette in the diskette drive. If there is  
one, remove it and press any key to continue. If pressing any  
key does not work, press Ctrl, Alt, Del simultaneously, select  
Shutdown, then Restart to restart the computer.  
The Windows® operating system is not  
working  
Once you are familiar with the desktop and used to the way  
the operating system responds to your work routine, you can  
easily detect if the operating system is not working correctly.  
For example:  
The operating system fails to start after the Starting  
Windows XP message appears.  
The operating system takes a long time to start.  
The operating system responds differently from the  
normal routine.  
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If Something Goes Wrong  
The Windows® operating system is not working  
177  
The screen does not look right.  
Unless a hardware device has failed, problems usually occur  
when you change the system in some way such as installing a  
new program or adding a device.  
If you experience any of these problems, use the options in  
the Startup menu to fix the problem.  
Using Startup options to fix problems  
If the operating system fails to start properly, you may have to  
change your system’s configuration or verify the startup  
procedure to fix the problem. To do this, use the options in  
the Startup menu. This section describes each option and  
when to use the procedure.  
To open the Startup menu:  
1
2
Restart your computer.  
Press F8 when your computer starts.  
The Windows® Advanced Options menu displays these  
options:  
Safe Mode  
Safe Mode with Networking  
Safe Mode with Command Prompt  
Enable Boot Logging  
Enable VGA Mode  
Last known good configuration (your most recent  
settings that worked)  
Directory Services Restore Mode (Windows®  
domain controllers only)  
Debugging Mode  
Start Windows® normally  
Reboot  
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If Something Goes Wrong  
The Windows® operating system is not working  
178  
Return to OS Choices Menu  
See your Windows® documentation for further explanation.  
TECHNICAL NOTE: If your computer is connected to a network,  
the Startup menu may display different versions of Safe mode.  
Internet problems  
My Internet connection is very slow.  
Many factors contribute to the speed with which you can surf  
the Internet. They include: modem speed, time of day (when  
everyone else is surfing, your access can be slow) and  
popularity of the site. If accessing a particular site is very  
slow, try later.  
My browser cannot find the URL address I typed in.  
Make sure you separated the domain names of the address  
with the forward slash (/). Check the spelling of each name  
and the syntax of the address carefully. A single incorrect  
letter or missed character, comma instead of period (“dot”) or  
other mistake makes it impossible for your browser to locate  
the site.  
My browser cannot find a site I bookmarked.  
The World Wide Web is constantly changing. A site you  
bookmarked yesterday may not be available today or its  
server may be down for temporary repair. Try again later.  
The Windows® XP operating system can help you  
If the operating system has started properly, but you still have  
a problem using your computer, the online Help can assist  
you in troubleshooting the problem.  
To access Windows® XP Help and Support:  
1
Click Start, then click Help and Support.  
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If Something Goes Wrong  
Resolving a hardware conflict  
179  
The Help and Support Center window appears.  
Then do one or both of the following:  
2
In the search field, type in the topic of the problem with  
which you need help and follow the on-screen  
instructions.  
Click a problem you would like help with from the  
listings and follow the on-screen instructions.  
You can connect to Support Online by clicking Support from  
the menu.  
Resolving a hardware conflict  
If you receive an error message telling you there is a device  
driver conflict or a general hardware problem, try using  
Windows® Help and Support to troubleshoot the problem  
first.  
For help on hardware conflicts:  
1
2
Click Start, then click Help and Support.  
Click the Hardware link in the window’s left pane.  
A list of category links appear.  
3
4
Click the Fixing a hardware problem.  
Choose from specific topics and follow the steps.  
If there is still a problem, the operating system should display  
a message that explains what the conflict is.  
A plan of action  
The smooth operation of the system depends on the  
successful interaction of all devices, programs, and features.  
If the system or one of its attached devices is not working,  
resolving the problem can be time-consuming and frustrating.  
The recommended procedure for getting multiple devices to  
work together is to add and set up one device at a time. After  
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If Something Goes Wrong  
Resolving a hardware conflict  
180  
you add each device, test it to make sure it and all previously  
connected devices work.  
The device most recently connected to the system is the one  
most likely to be causing a hardware conflict.  
Resolving hardware conflicts on your own  
Computer components need resources to accomplish a task.  
A device, such as a disk drive or a modem, needs a channel to  
the computer’s Central Processing Unit (CPU). It also needs a  
direct channel to the computer’s memory to store information  
as it works. These channels of communication are commonly  
referred to as system resources.  
Interrupt Request Channel  
The channel to the CPU is called an Interrupt Request (IRQ)  
because it interrupts what the processor is doing and requests  
some of the processor’s time.  
NOTE: Some of the IRQs may be shared by multiple devices. This  
is called IRQ sharing and is normal.  
Direct Memory Access  
Similarly, the data required by the device is stored in a  
specific place or address in memory called the Direct  
Memory Access (DMA). The DMA provides a dedicated  
channel for adapter cards to bypass the microprocessor and  
access memory directly. If two or more devices use the same  
DMA, the data required by one device overwrites the data  
required by the other, causing a hardware conflict.  
Plug and Play  
With Plug and Play and the Windows® XP operating system,  
avoiding hardware conflicts is easy. Plug and Play is a  
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If Something Goes Wrong  
Resolving a hardware conflict  
181  
computer standard that helps the system BIOS (basic input/  
output system) and the operating system to automatically  
assign resources to Plug and Play-compliant devices. In  
theory, if every device connected to the computer is Plug and  
Play-compliant, no two devices will compete for the same  
system resources. Simply connect the device and turn on your  
computer. The operating system automatically sets up your  
system to accommodate the new device.  
If you connect an older (legacy) device that the operating  
system cannot recognize, the operating system may have  
difficulty assigning resources to it. As a result, a hardware  
conflict can occur. To see what resources the operating  
system has assigned to the device, see “Checking device  
properties” on page 182.  
There are things you can do to resolve hardware conflicts:  
Disable the device.  
For an older device, remove it from the computer.  
Disable another system component and use its resources  
for the new device, see “Fixing a problem with Device  
Manager” on page 182.  
Reconfigure the device so that its requirements do not  
conflict. Refer to the device’s documentation for  
instructions about changing settings on the device.  
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Fixing a problem with Device Manager  
Device Manager provides a way to check and change the  
configuration of a device.  
CAUTION: Changing the default settings using Device Manager  
can cause other conflicts that make one or more devices unusable.  
Device Manager is a configuration tool for advanced users who  
understand configuration parameters and the ramifications of  
changing them.  
Disabling a device  
1
Click Start, Control Panel, Performance and  
Maintenance, Administrative Tools.  
2
3
4
5
Double-click the Computer Management icon.  
In the left pane, click Device Manager.  
Select the specific device from the device category.  
In the toolbar, look to the far right for an icon of a  
monitor with a strike mark through a circle on the front.  
This is the disable feature.  
6
7
Click the icon.  
You are given the option of disabling the device.  
Click yes or no, whichever is appropriate.  
Checking device properties  
Device Manager provides a way to view the properties of a  
device. Properties include the name of the manufacturer, the  
type of device, the drivers installed, and the system resources  
assigned to the device.  
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To check a device’s properties:  
1
Click Start, Control Panel, Performance and  
Maintenance, Administrative Tools.  
2
3
4
Double-click the Computer Management icon.  
In the left pane, click Device Manager.  
To view the device(s) installed, double-click the device  
type.  
5
To view the properties, double-click the device.  
The operating system displays the Device Properties  
window, which provides an array of tabs. They may  
include:  
The General tab, which provides basic information  
about the device.  
The Resource tab, which lists resources assigned to  
the device.  
The Drivers tab, which displays the driver being  
used by the device.  
A Troubleshooting button is also present.  
Click Troubleshooting.  
A Help and Support window for that device appears.  
For more information about Device Manager, refer to  
Windows® XP online help.  
Memory module problems  
CAUTION: Static electricity can damage the memory module.  
Before you handle the module, touch a grounded metal surface to  
discharge any static electricity you may have built up.  
To avoid damaging the memory module, be careful not to touch its  
gold connector bar (on the side you insert into the computer).  
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Incorrectly connected or faulty memory modules may cause  
errors that seem to be device-related. It is worthwhile  
checking for these first:  
1
2
3
Turn off your computer according to the instructions in  
“Turn Off or Shut down command” on page 83.  
Remove the memory module, following the instructions  
in “Removing a memory module” on page 59.  
Reinstall the memory module, following the instructions  
in “Installing additional memory (optional)” on page 54,  
and making sure it is seated properly.  
4
5
Check for the error again.  
If the error recurs, remove the memory module entirely  
and check for the error again.  
If removing the memory module eliminates the error, the  
memory module may be faulty. If the error recurs without  
the memory module installed, the error is not caused by  
the memory module.  
TECHNICAL NOTE: You must have at least one memory module  
installed for the computer to work.  
Power and the batteries  
Your computer receives its power through the AC adapter and  
power cable or from the system batteries (main battery and  
real-time clock (RTC) battery). Power problems are  
interrelated. For example, a faulty AC adapter or power cable  
will neither power the computer nor recharge the batteries.  
Here are some typical problems and how to solve them:  
The AC power light does not come on when you plug in  
the AC adapter and power cable.  
Make sure the AC adapter and power cable are firmly  
plugged into both the wall outlet and the computer.  
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If the AC power light still does not come on, check that the  
wall outlet is working properly by plugging in a lamp or other  
appliance.  
The AC adapter and power cable work correctly, but the  
battery will not charge.  
The battery does not charge while the computer is consuming  
full power. Try turning off the computer.  
The main battery may not be inserted correctly in the  
computer. Turn off the computer, remove the battery, clean  
the contacts with a soft dry cloth (if necessary) and replace  
the battery.  
The battery may be too hot or too cold to charge properly. If  
you think this is the probable cause, let the battery reach  
room temperature and try again.  
If the battery has completely discharged, it will not begin  
charging immediately. Leave the AC adapter and power cable  
connected, wait 20 minutes and see if the battery is charging.  
If the battery light is glowing after 20 minutes, let the  
computer continue charging the battery for at least another 20  
minutes before you turn on the computer.  
If the battery light does not glow after 20 minutes, the battery  
may have reached the end of its useful life. Try replacing it.  
The battery appears not to power the computer for as  
long as it usually does.  
If you frequently recharge a partially charged battery, it may  
not charge fully. Let the battery discharge completely, then  
try charging it again.  
Check the power options using the Power Management  
utility. Have you added a device, such as a PC Card or  
memory module, that takes its power from the battery? Is  
your software using the hard disk more? Is the display set to  
turn off automatically? Was the battery fully charged to begin  
with? All these conditions affect how long the charge lasts.  
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For more information on maximizing battery power, see  
“Charging the battery” on page 96.  
Keyboard problems  
If, when you type, strange things happen or nothing happens,  
the problem may be related to the keyboard itself.  
The keyboard produces unexpected characters.  
A keypad overlay may be on. If the numeric keypad or cursor  
control light is on, press Fn and F10 simultaneously to turn off  
the cursor control light or press Fn and F11 simultaneously to  
turn off the numeric keypad light.  
If the problem occurs when both the keypad overlays are off,  
make sure the software you are using is not remapping the  
keyboard. Refer to the software’s documentation and check  
that the program does not assign different meanings to any of  
the keys.  
You have connected an external keyboard and the  
operating system displays one or more keyboard error  
messages.  
If you have a second keyboard, try it. If it works, the first  
keyboard may be defective or incompatible with your  
computer.  
Display problems  
Here are some typical display problems and their solutions:  
The display is blank.  
Display Auto Off may have gone into effect. Press any key to  
activate the screen.  
You may have activated the instant password feature by  
pressing Fn and F1 simultaneously. If you have registered a  
password, press the Enter key, type the password and press  
Enter. If no password is registered, press Enter. The screen  
reactivates and allows you to continue working.  
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The following display options may be available on your  
system:  
built-in display panel only  
built-in display panel and external monitor  
simultaneously  
external monitor only  
external video device only (composite port)  
To open the display options window, press Fn and F5  
simultaneously. To choose the desired option, hold down Fn  
and press F5 repeatedly until your choice is selected.  
To decrease or increase screen brightness you can use the hot  
keys Fn + F6 or Fn + F7.  
If you are using an external monitor:  
Check that the monitor is turned on.  
Check that the monitor’s power cable is firmly plugged  
into a working power outlet.  
Check that the cable connecting the external monitor to  
the computer is firmly attached.  
Try adjusting the contrast and brightness controls on the  
external monitor.  
Make sure the display choice is not set for the built-in  
screen only.  
The screen does not look right.  
You can change the display settings by clicking a blank area  
of the desktop with the secondary control button, then  
clicking Properties. This displays the Display Properties  
window. The Appearance tab of this window allows you to  
choose the colors for the screen. The Settings tab allows you  
to choose the screen resolution.  
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The built-in screen flickers.  
Some flickering is a normal result of the way the screen  
produces colors. To reduce the amount of flickering, try using  
fewer colors.  
To change the number of colors displayed:  
1
2
3
Point at the desktop and click with the secondary button.  
Click Properties, and then the Settings tab.  
Change the Colors option and click OK.  
For more information, see Windows® Help.  
A message tells you that there is a problem with your  
display settings and that the adapter type is incorrect or  
the current settings do not work with your hardware.  
Reduce the size of the color palette to one that is supported by  
the computer’s internal display.  
To change the display properties:  
1
Point at the desktop and click with the secondary button.  
The Display Properties window appears.  
Click Properties, then click the Settings tab.  
Adjust the screen resolution and/or color quality.  
Click OK.  
2
3
4
The display mode is set to Simultaneous and the external  
display device does not work.  
Make sure the external monitor is capable of displaying at  
resolutions of 800 x 600 or higher.  
Disk drive problems  
Problems with the hard disk or with a diskette drive usually  
show up as an inability to access the disk or as sector errors.  
Sometimes a disk problem may cause one or more files to  
appear to have garbage in them.  
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Typical disk problems are:  
You are having trouble accessing a disk, or one or more  
files appear to be missing.  
Make sure you are identifying the drive by its correct name  
(A: or C:).  
Error-checking  
Run Error-checking, which analyzes the directories, files and  
file system on the disk and repairs any damage it finds:  
To run Error-checking:  
1
2
Click Start, then click My Computer.  
Right-click the drive you want to check and click  
Properties.  
The drive’s properties box appears.  
Click the Tools tab.  
3
4
Click the Check Now button.  
The Check Disk window appears.  
You can choose one or both options:  
5
6
Automatically fix file system errors  
Scan for and attempt recovery of bad sectors  
Click Start.  
The Error-checking test runs.  
Your hard disk seems very slow.  
If you have been using your computer for some time, your  
files may have become fragmented. Run Disk Defragmenter.  
To do this, click Start, then click All Programs, point to  
Accessories and System Tools, and click Disk  
Defragmenter.  
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Your data files are damaged or corrupted.  
Refer to your software documentation for file recovery  
procedures. Many software packages automatically create  
backup files.  
You may also be able to recover lost data using utility  
software, which is available from your dealer.  
Some programs run correctly but others do not.  
This is probably a configuration problem. If a program does  
not run properly, refer to its documentation and check that the  
hardware configuration meets its needs.  
A diskette will not go into the external diskette drive.  
You may already have a diskette in the drive. Make sure the  
drive is empty.  
You may be inserting the diskette incorrectly. Hold the  
diskette with the hub side facing down, and insert it so that  
the metal head window cover goes into the drive first.  
The metal cover or a loose label may be obstructing the path  
into the drive. Carefully inspect the diskette. If the metal  
cover is loose, replace the diskette. If the label is loose,  
replace the label and try inserting the diskette again.  
The computer displays the Non-system disk or disk error  
message.  
If you are starting the computer from a diskette, the diskette  
in the drive does not have the files necessary to start the  
computer. Replace it with a bootable diskette.  
The drive cannot read a diskette.  
Try another diskette. If you can access the second diskette,  
the first diskette (not the drive) is probably causing the  
problem. Run Error-checking on the faulty diskette (for  
instructions, see “Disk drive problems” on page 188).  
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DVD-ROM or multi-function drive problems  
You cannot access a disc in the drive.  
Make sure the drive tray has closed properly. Press gently  
until it clicks into place.  
Open the drive tray and remove the disc. Make sure the drive  
tray is clean. Any dirt or foreign object can interfere with the  
laser beam.  
Examine the disc to see whether it is dirty. If necessary, wipe  
it with a clean damp cloth dipped in water or a neutral  
cleaner.  
Replace the disc in the tray. Make sure it is lying flat, label  
side up. Press the disc down until it locks on the spindle.  
Close the drive tray carefully, making sure it has shut  
completely.  
You press the disc eject button, but the drive tray does  
not slide out.  
Make sure the computer is connected to a power source and  
turned on. The DVD-ROM or multi-function drive eject  
mechanism requires power to operate.  
To remove a disc without turning on the computer, use a  
narrow object, such as a straightened paper clip, to press the  
manual eject button. This button is in the small hole next to  
the disc eject button on the right side of the computer.  
CAUTION: Never use a pencil to press the manual eject button.  
Pencil lead can break off inside the computer and damage it.  
Some discs run correctly, but others do not.  
If the problem is with an application CD-ROM, refer to the  
software’s documentation and check that the hardware  
configuration meets the program’s needs.  
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The color of the materials used to make the disc can affect its  
reliability. Silver-colored CD-ROMs are the most reliable,  
followed by gold-colored CD-ROM. Green-colored CD-  
ROMs are the least reliable.  
WinDVD problems: general issues  
WinDVD has been configured to provide optimum  
performance and quality based upon your system’s available  
resources. Changes made to the system or its configuration  
may impact the playback performance of the WinDVD  
player.  
WinDVD controls are disabled.  
Controls may be grayed out by commands on the DVD disc.  
For example, it is common for DVD movie titles to disable  
fast-forward and rewind during the legal notices at the  
beginning of a movie.  
Playback performance is poor.  
Make sure your system’s A/C adapter is plugged in and the  
system’s power setting is on full.  
The Root or Title menu does not open.  
Most DVD titles have one or both of the “Root” and “Title”  
menus. If one menu button appears to do nothing, try the  
other menu button.  
WinDVD performance decreases after making a system  
change.  
DVD playback performance is dependent upon several  
system resources. Changes to these system resources caused,  
for example, by installing a new graphics or audio card may  
impact performance. Some software changes may also  
impact playback performance (for example, downloading  
new drivers from the Web).  
Before installing a new hardware or software component on  
your system, check for any potential conflicts between its  
resource requirements and your current system configuration.  
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Also, if you change your operating system, check with  
Toshiba (See “If you need further assistance” on page 205) or  
your graphics card vendor to ensure that you have the  
appropriate drivers for both your hardware. For example, the  
graphics card and software drivers must support the operating  
system and DVD with WinDVD.  
Slow playback performance.  
DVD playback is a resource intensive application. Other  
applications and/or changes to your system hardware,  
software or configuration can impact playback performance.  
If playback is slower than normal, try:  
1
Closing any other open applications to improve the  
performance of the DVD playback.  
2
Ensuring DMA (Direct Memory Access) is turned on.  
See “Secondary IDE Channel DMA setting” on  
page 193.  
3
4
If you have installed new hardware (such as a new  
graphics card or audio card), ensure the component’s  
drivers support Microsoft® DirectX® 8.1 or higher and  
WinDVD. Contact the manufacturer of the component.  
Verifying that your display driver resolution, color depth  
and refresh rate are optimal for DVD playback. (Some  
systems do not support video overlays if these parameters  
are not optimal.) Try lowering these settings to improve  
performance.  
Secondary IDE Channel DMA setting  
To ensure the Secondary IDE Channel DMA setting:  
1
Click Start, Control Panel, Printers and Other  
Hardware.  
2
Click the System icon in the left window pane.  
The System Properties window appears.  
Click the Hardware tab.  
3
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4
Click the Device Manager button.  
5
6
Click + to open the IDE ATA/ATAPI Controllers.  
Double-click the Secondary IDE Channel.  
The Secondary IDE Channel Properties window appears.  
Sample Secondary IDE Channel Properties window  
7
8
Click the Advanced Settings tab.  
Look at Device 0. The current transfer mode should be  
Ultra DMA Mode 2. If it is not, select Ultra DMA Mode  
2 from the pull-down menu and click OK.  
WinDVD problems: content issues  
Movies exhibit poor performance of “Director's  
Commentary” or other similar optional content  
versions.  
Some movies may exhibit poor performance of these  
features. In particular, the video portion of the movie may  
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become jerky or show pauses. The normal version of the  
movie will not show this problem.  
WinDVD will not function properly with “debug”  
software installed.  
The WinDVD application will not function properly if it  
detects that debug software is present on the system. Remove  
the debug software to restore functionality of WinDVD.  
WinDVD: error messages  
This table offers descriptions and resolutions for error  
messages that may appear when using WinDVD.  
Error message and additional Resolution  
information  
The disc in the DVD-ROM Ensure the disc is a valid  
or multi-function drive is  
not a valid disc type.  
disc type.  
If the disc works in other  
players, try using a disc  
cleaner.  
Valid disc type is  
DVD-Video.  
The disc may require fea-  
tures that are not supported  
by WinDVD.  
Microsoft® DirectShow®  
components are missing.  
Microsoft® DirectShow® is  
not installed properly on the  
system.  
Reinstall Microsoft®  
DirectShow® version 6.0 or  
higher (available from the  
Microsoft Web site).  
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Error message and additional Resolution  
information  
No audio subsystem could  
be found for playback.  
Check installation of the  
sound card drivers.  
There is a problem with the  
audio card or audio compo-  
nent within the system. The  
problem may be one of the  
following:  
The audio card is faulty.  
There is a problem with the  
audio driver.  
WinDVD cannot display  
the selected resolution due  
to system limitations.  
Alter the display settings to  
reduce the resolution or  
number of colors.  
The screen size exceeds the Update video drivers.  
allowable display limit.  
There are not enough sys-  
tem resources to play the  
DVD at the selected setting.  
The audio settings are  
incorrect. Please check  
sound card or drivers.  
Check installation of the  
audio card drivers.  
The audio card was found,  
but there is a problem with  
the audio card or drivers.  
The wrong audio driver  
may be installed in the sys-  
tem.  
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Error message and additional Resolution  
information  
An unexpected error has  
occurred.  
This is usually a rare,  
title-specific problem.  
This error is unclassified.  
Report the problem and any  
error code to your supplier's  
Technical Support.  
There is a problem with the Try to play another disc.  
copy protection system  
within the DVD-ROM or  
multi-function drive. Play-  
back cannot continue.  
Contact your supplier’s  
Technical Support.  
The DVD-ROM or multi-  
function drive failed to  
authenticate (authorize  
playback of) the DVD disc.  
There may be a problem  
with the DVD-ROM or  
multi-function drive.  
WinDVD does not support  
this version of the DVD  
specification.  
Check that this is a  
DVD-Video 1.0 disc.  
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Error message and additional Resolution  
information  
This DVD disc cannot be  
played in this region.  
Use DVD content from the  
appropriate region. If appli-  
cable on your system, refer  
to the Help file for how to  
change the Region Code.  
The selected region cannot  
be used due to one of the  
following:  
The Region Code of  
WinDVD and the DVD disc  
do not match. Check the  
Region Code of WinDVD  
within the About tab and  
use a disc from the appro-  
priate region.  
The Windows® operating  
system is assigned to a  
region that does not match  
the Region Code of  
WinDVD.  
Permission to play is  
denied. Please check the  
Parental Control setting.  
Change the Parental Con-  
trol level in the DVD  
Options dialog. Note that  
WinDVD requires a pass-  
word for this change.  
The Parental Control set-  
ting of WinDVD is lower  
than the Parental Control  
level of the content being  
played. Playback of the  
DVD disc is not authorized.  
WinDVD encountered an  
error.  
Report the problem and any  
error code to your supplier's  
Technical Support.  
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Error message and additional Resolution  
information  
This file appears to contain Please refer to the Sup-  
unsupported data.  
ported Formats section of  
the WinDVD Help file and  
ensure that this file contains  
valid data.  
The drive or disc cannot be Check the DVD-ROM or  
found.  
multi-function drive or  
DVD disc. Ensure the disc  
is a valid type (DVD-  
Video, Video CD, or audio  
CD).  
This may be caused by one  
of the following:  
No disc in the DVD-ROM  
or multi-function drive.  
No DVD-ROM or multi-  
function drive.  
A disc of an unsupported  
type in the DVD-ROM or  
multi-function drive.  
Sound system problems  
You do not hear any sound from the computer.  
Adjust the volume control.  
If you are using external headphones or speakers, check that  
they are securely connected to your computer.  
The computer emits a loud, high-pitched noise.  
This is feedback between the microphone and the speakers. It  
occurs in any sound system when input from a microphone is  
fed to the speakers and the speaker volume is too loud. Adjust  
the volume control.  
Changing the settings for the Record Monitor feature in the  
Recording Control Utility (default Off), or the Mute feature  
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in the Mixer Utility (default Enabled), may cause feedback.  
Revert to the default settings.  
PC Card problems  
PC Cards (PCMCIA-compatible) include many types of  
devices, such as a removable hard disk, additional memory,  
or a pager.  
Most PC Card problems occur during installation and setup  
of new cards. If you’re having trouble getting one or more of  
these devices to work together, several sections in this chapter  
may apply.  
Resource conflicts can cause problems when using PC Cards.  
See “Resolving a hardware conflict” on page 179.  
Card Information Structure  
When you insert a PC Card into a slot, the computer attempts  
to determine the type of card and the resources it requires by  
reading its Card Information Structure (CIS). Sometimes the  
CIS contains enough information for you to use the card  
immediately.  
Other cards must be set up before you can use them. Use the  
Windows® XP PC Card (PCMCIA) Wizard to set up the card.  
Refer to your Microsoft® documentation for more  
information, or refer to the documentation that came with the  
PC Card.  
Some card manufacturers use special software called  
enablers to support their cards. Enablers result in  
nonstandard configurations that can cause problems when  
installing the PC Card.  
If your system does not have built-in drivers for your PC Card  
and the card did not come with an operating system driver, it  
may not work under the operating system. Contact the  
manufacturer of the PC Card for information about using the  
card under the operating system.  
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PC Card checklist  
Make sure the card is inserted properly into the slot.  
See “Using PC Cards” on page 157 for how to insert PC  
Cards.  
Make sure all cables are securely connected.  
Occasionally a defective PC Card slips through quality  
control. If another PCMCIA-equipped computer is  
available, try the card in that machine. If the card  
malfunctions again, it may be defective.  
Resolving PC Card problems  
Here are some common problems and their solutions:  
The slots appear to be dead. PC Cards that used to work  
no longer work.  
Check the PC Card status:  
1
2
Click Start.  
Click My Computer icon with the secondary button,  
then click Properties.  
The System Properties window appears.  
Click the Hardware tab.  
3
4
5
Click the Device Manager button.  
Double-click the appropriate category for the PC Card  
being used.  
6
Double-click the name of the PC Card device.  
The operating system displays your PC Card’s Properties  
window, which contains information about your PC Card  
configuration and status.  
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The computer stops working (hangs) when you insert a  
PC Card.  
Remove the PC Card. If removing the PC Card does not  
resolve the problem, try restarting the computer. If the  
computer still does not work, contact the PC Card’s  
manufacturer.  
Hot swapping (removing one PC Card and inserting  
another without turning the computer off) fails.  
Follow this procedure before you remove a PC Card:  
1
Click the Safely Remove Hardware icon on the System  
tray.  
2
Click Safely remove xxxx, where xxxx is the identifier  
for your PC Card.  
The operating system displays a message that you may  
safely remove the card.  
3
Remove the card from the slot.  
The system does not recognize your PC Card.  
Refer to the PC Card documentation.  
Removing a malfunctioning card and reinstalling it can  
correct many problems. For more information, see “Using PC  
Cards” on page 157.  
A PC Card error occurs.  
Reinsert the card to make sure it is properly connected.  
If the card is attached to an external device, check that the  
connection is secure.  
Refer to the card’s documentation, which should contain a  
troubleshooting section.  
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If Something Goes Wrong  
Resolving a hardware conflict  
203  
Printer problems  
This section lists some of the most common printer problems:  
The printer will not print.  
Check that the printer is connected to a working power outlet,  
turned on and ready (on line).  
Check that the printer has plenty of paper. Some printers will  
not start printing when there are just two or three sheets of  
paper left in the tray.  
Make sure the printer cable is firmly attached to the computer  
and the printer.  
Run the printer’s self-test to check for any problem with the  
printer itself.  
Make sure you installed the proper printer drivers, as  
described in “Setting up a printer” on page 61.  
You may have connected the printer while the computer is on.  
Disable Standby mode, turn off the computer, and turn off the  
printer. Turn the printer back on, make sure it is on line, then  
turn the computer back on.  
Try printing another file. For example, you could create and  
attempt to print a short test file using Notepad. If a Notepad  
file prints correctly, the problem may be in your original file.  
If you cannot resolve the problem, contact the printer’s  
manufacturer.  
The printer will not print what you see on the screen.  
Many programs display information on the screen differently  
from the way they print it. See if your program has a print  
preview mode. This mode lets you see your work exactly as it  
will print. Contact the software manufacturer for more  
information.  
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If Something Goes Wrong  
Develop good computing habits  
204  
Modem problems  
This section lists common modem problems:  
The modem will not receive or transmit properly.  
Make sure the cable from the modem to the telephone line is  
firmly connected to the computer’s modem port and the  
telephone line jack.  
Check the port settings to make sure the hardware and  
software are referring to the same COM port. See  
“Determining the COM port” on page 145.  
Check the communications parameters (baud rate, parity, data  
length and stop bits) specified in the communications  
program. It should be set up to transmit at 300, 1200, 2400,  
4800, 9600, 14400, 28800, 33600 bps (bits per second) or  
higher. Refer to the program’s documentation and the modem  
guide for information on how to change these settings.  
For more information, visit toshiba.com.  
The modem is on, set up properly and still will not  
transmit or receive data.  
Make sure the line has a dial tone. Connect a telephone  
handset to the line to check this.  
The other system may be busy or off line. Try making a test  
transmission to someone else.  
Develop good computing habits  
Make sure you are prepared.  
Save your work frequently.  
You can never predict when your computer will lock, forcing  
you to close a program and lose unsaved changes. Many  
software programs build in an automatic backup, but you  
should not rely solely on this feature. Save your work! See  
“Computing tips” on page 67 for instructions.  
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If Something Goes Wrong  
If you need further assistance  
205  
On a regular basis, back up the information stored on  
your hard disk.  
Here are some ways you can do this:  
Copy files to diskette, following the steps in “Saving  
your work” on page 72.  
Copy files to your network partition.  
Connect a tape drive to the system and use specialized  
software to copy everything on the hard disk to a tape.  
Some people use a combination of these methods, backing up  
all files to tape weekly and copying critical files to diskette on  
a daily basis.  
If you have installed your own programs, you should back up  
these programs as well as your data files. If something goes  
wrong that requires you to reformat your hard disk and start  
again, reloading all your programs and data files from a  
backup source will save time.  
Read the user’s guides.  
It’s very difficult to provide a fail-safe set of steps you can  
follow every time you experience a problem with the  
computer. Your ability to solve problems will improve as you  
learn about how the computer and its software work together.  
Get familiar with all the user’s guides provided with your  
computer, as well as the guides that come with the programs  
and devices you purchase.  
Your local computer store or book store sells a variety of self-  
help books you can use to supplement the information in the  
guides.  
If you need further assistance  
If you have followed the recommendations in this chapter and  
are still having problems, you may need additional technical  
assistance. This section contains the steps to take to ask for  
help.  
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If Something Goes Wrong  
If you need further assistance  
206  
Before you call  
Since some problems may be related to the operating system  
or the program you are using, it is important to investigate  
other sources of assistance first.  
Try the following before contacting Toshiba:  
Review the troubleshooting information in your  
operating system documentation.  
If the problem occurs while you are running a program,  
consult the program’s documentation for troubleshooting  
support group for their assistance.  
Consult the dealer or authorized Toshiba representative  
from whom you purchased your computer and/or  
program. Your dealer is your best source for current  
information.  
For the number of a Toshiba dealer, see “Toshiba voice  
contact” on page 207.  
Contacting Toshiba  
If you still need help and suspect that the problem is  
hardware-related, Toshiba offers a variety of resources to help  
you.  
Start with accessing Toshiba on the Internet using any  
Internet browser by typing pcsupport.toshiba.com.  
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If Something Goes Wrong  
Other Toshiba Internet Web sites  
207  
Toshiba voice contact  
Before calling Toshiba, make sure you have:  
Your computer’s model and model number.  
Your computer’s serial number.  
The computer and any optional devices related to the  
problem.  
Backup copies of your operating system and all other  
preloaded software on diskettes or CD-ROM.  
Name and version of the program involved in the  
problem along with its installation diskettes or CD-ROM.  
Information about what you were doing when the  
problem occurred.  
Exact error messages and when they occurred.  
For technical support, call the Toshiba InTouch Center:  
Within the United States at (800) 457-7777  
Outside the United States at (949) 859-4273  
Other Toshiba Internet Web sites  
Worldwide Toshiba corporate  
site  
Marketing and product  
information in the USA  
Canada  
Europe  
Japan  
Mexico and all of Latin  
America  
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If Something Goes Wrong  
Toshiba’s worldwide offices  
208  
Toshiba’s worldwide offices  
Australia  
Austria  
Toshiba (Australia) Pty. Limited  
84-92 Talavera Road  
North Ryde NSW 2113  
Sydney  
Toshiba Europe GmbH  
Handelskai 388  
1020 Wien, Austria  
Australia  
Belgium  
Canada  
Toshiba Information Systems Benelux  
(Belgium) B.V.  
Toshiba Canada Ltd.  
191 McNabb Street  
Markham, Ontario  
L3R - 8H2  
Excelsiorlaan 40  
B-1930 Zaventem  
Belgium  
Canada  
Czech Republic  
CHG Toshiba, s.r.o.  
Hnevkovskeho 65  
61700 Brno  
Denmark  
Scribona Danmark A/S  
Naverland 27  
DK2600 Glostrup  
Denmark  
Finland  
France  
Scribona TPC OY  
Sinimäentie 14  
P.O. Box 83  
02630 ESPOO  
Finland  
Toshiba Systèmes (France) S.A.  
7, Rue Ampère  
92804 Puteaux Cédex  
France  
Germany  
Greece  
Toshiba Europe GmbH  
Leibnizstraße 2  
D-93055 Regensburg  
Germany  
Ideal Electronics S.A.  
109 Syngrou Avenue  
176 71 Kalithea  
Athens  
Greece  
Hungary  
Ireland  
Technotrade Kft.  
Toshiba Information Systems  
(U.K) Ltd.  
utca 202  
Szerencs  
1147 Budapest  
Hungary  
Toshiba Court  
Weybridge Business Park  
Addlestone Road  
Weybridge KT15 2UL  
United Kingdom  
Italy  
Japan  
Progetto Elettronica 92 s.r.l.  
Viale Certosa 138,  
20156 Milano  
Italy  
Toshiba Corporation, PCO-IO  
1-1, Shibaura 1-Chome  
Minato-Ku, Tokyo, 105-8001  
Japan  
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If Something Goes Wrong  
Toshiba’s worldwide offices  
209  
Latin America and Caribbean  
Toshiba America Information  
Systems, Inc.  
Luxembourg  
Toshiba Information Systems Benelux  
B.V.  
9740 Irvine Blvd.  
Rivium Boulevard 41  
2909 LK, Capelle a/d IJssel  
The Netherlands  
Irvine, California 92618  
United States  
800-457-7777 (within the US)  
949-859-4273 (outside of the US - this  
call may incur long distance charges)  
Mexico  
Morocco  
C.B.I.  
Toshiba de México S.A. de C.V.  
Sierra Candela No.111, 6to. Piso  
Col. Lomas de Chapultepec.  
CP 11000 Mexico, DF.  
Tel: 5249 6500  
22 Rue de Béthune  
Casablanca  
Morocco  
The Netherlands  
Norway  
Toshiba Information Systems Benelux  
B.V.  
Scribona Norge A/S  
Toshiba PC Service  
Stalfjaera 20  
P.O. Box 51  
Kalbakken  
Rivium Boulevard 41  
2909 LK, Capelle a/d IJssel  
The Netherlands  
0901 OSLO 9  
Norway  
Papua New Guinea  
Fujitsu (PNG) Pty. Ltd.  
P.O. Box 4952 Boroko  
NCD, Papua  
Poland  
TECHMEX S.A.  
ul. Partyzantów 71,  
43-316 Bielsko-Biala  
01-059 Warszawa  
Poland  
New Guinea  
Portugal  
Singapore  
Quinta Grande Assisténcia Técnica  
Informática, Lda.  
Av. Moinhos no. 15A  
Ur. Quinta Grande  
2720 Alfragide  
Toshiba Singapore Pte. Ltd.  
438B Alexandra Rd. # 06-01  
Alexandra Technopark  
Singapore 119968  
Portugal  
Slovakia  
HTC a.s.  
Slovenia  
Inea d.o.o.  
Dobrovicova 8  
81109 Bratislava  
Slovakia  
Ljubljanska 80  
61230 Domzale  
Slovenia  
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If Something Goes Wrong  
Toshiba’s worldwide offices  
210  
Spain  
Sweden  
Toshiba Information Systems (España)  
Scribona PC AB  
Sundbybergsväegen 1  
Box 1374  
S.A.  
Parque Empresarial San Fernando  
Edificio Europa, 1a Planta  
Escalera A  
171 27 Solna  
Sweden  
28831 (Madrid) San Fernando de  
Henares  
Spain  
Switzerland  
Ozalid AG  
Herostrasse 7  
8048 Zürich  
Switzerland  
United Kingdom  
Toshiba Information Systems  
(U.K) Ltd.  
Toshiba Court  
Weybridge Business Park  
Addlestone Road  
Weybridge KT15 2UL  
United Kingdom  
United States  
The Rest of Europe  
Toshiba Europe (I.E.) GmbH  
Hammfelddamm 8  
D-4-1460 Neuss  
Toshiba America Information  
Systems, Inc.  
9740 Irvine Boulevard  
Irvine, California 92618  
United States  
Germany  
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Appendix A  
Hot Keys  
Hot keys are keys that, when pressed in combination with the  
Fn key, turn system functions on and off. Hot keys have a  
legend on or above the key indicating the option or feature the  
key controls.  
Volume Mute  
Fn +  
This hot key enables/disables volume mute on your  
computer.  
When volume mute is enabled, no sound will come  
from the speakers or headphones.  
Instant password security  
F1  
Fn +  
This hot key blanks the display.  
Without a password  
The Fn + F1 key combination turns off the display and activates  
instant security. Using the pointing device or any key will  
211  
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Hot Keys  
Instant password security  
212  
make the display’s content reappear, if no password is set for  
the current user.  
With a password  
The Fn + F1 key combination turns off the display and activates  
instant security.  
If you set a blank screen saver, pressing the Fn + F1 key  
combination to activate instant security will cause the screen  
to go blank. Using the pointing device or any key will make  
the display’s content reappear. The Windows® operating  
system log-on screen will appear, prompting you for a  
password. After typing in the password for the current user,  
press Enter.  
To activate the password feature:  
1
2
3
Click Start, Control Panel.  
Click Appearances and Themes.  
Click one of the following:  
Choose a screen saver in the “Pick a task” section.  
Display in the “or pick a Control Panel icon” section.  
The Display Properties window appears.  
4
If you clicked Choose a screen saver, the Screen Saver  
tab has already been selected. If it is not selected, click  
the Screen Saver tab.  
5
6
Click the On resume, password protected check box.  
Click OK.  
Maintaining security when the battery is not fully charged  
When the battery is not fully charged (even if the computer is  
operating on AC power) your display may reappear  
automatically after a short time. To protect your desktop, you  
must set up a screen saver with a password before activating  
the password feature.  
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Hot Keys  
Power usage mode  
213  
To set up a password with a screen saver, go to Windows XP  
help for instructions:  
1
2
3
4
Click Start, Help and Support.  
In the Search field, type password screen saver.  
Press Enter.  
Click the Protect your files with a screen saver  
password link located under the suggested topics.  
Follow the steps listed in the Windows help to set up your  
password-protected screen saver.  
To ensure the password protection is activated after pressing  
Fn + F1 (to activate instant security), wait ten seconds before  
walking away from the computer.  
Power usage mode  
Fn +  
This hot key displays the power usage pop-up win-  
dow and cycles through the battery save modes.  
The power usage modes in the operating system  
under battery power are:  
Long Life, Normal, and High Power; DVD Play-  
back, Presentation and Super Long Life  
Sample power usage modes  
The power usage mode in the Windows®operating  
system under AC power is Full Power only.  
The properties of each mode are set in the Toshiba  
Power Management utility.  
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Hot Keys  
Standby mode  
214  
Standby mode  
Fn +  
This hot key puts the computer into Standby mode.  
A message box is displayed by default  
to confirm that the computer is going  
into Standby mode. This message box  
can be set so it does not display.  
Sample Standby confirmation box  
For more information about Standby  
mode, please see “Using Standby” on  
page 91.  
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Hot Keys  
Hibernation mode  
215  
Hibernation mode  
Fn +  
This hot key puts the computer into Hibernation  
mode.  
If Hibernation mode is enabled (the  
default) a message box is displayed by  
default to confirm the computer is  
going into Hibernation mode. The  
message box can be set so it does not  
display.  
Sample Hibernation confirmation box  
If Hibernation mode is disabled, this  
hot key will not respond. For more  
information on Hibernation mode, see  
“Using Hibernation” on page 88.  
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Hot Keys  
Display modes  
216  
Display modes  
Fn +  
This hot key cycles through the power-on display  
options.  
The display modes are:  
Built-in display panel only  
Built-in display panel and external  
monitor simultaneously  
External monitor only  
Built-in display panel and external  
video device simultaneously  
External video device only  
Sample display options window  
In order to use a simultaneous mode, you must set  
the resolution of the internal display panel to match  
the resolution of the external display device.  
Display brightness  
Fn +  
The Fn + F6 hot key decreases the screen brightness.  
Fn +  
The Fn + F7 hot key increases the screen brightness.  
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Hot Keys  
Enabling a wireless device  
217  
Enabling a wireless device  
Fn +  
This hot key enables/disables the optional wireless device in  
your computer (for systems with Wi-Fi only).  
Disabling or enabling the TouchPad  
Fn +  
This hot key enables/disables the TouchPad.  
To use the TouchPad, see “Disabling or enabling  
the TouchPad” on page 53.  
Sample disable and enable TouchPad windows  
Keyboard hot keys  
F10  
Fn +  
This hot key turns the cursor control overlay on  
and off.  
F11  
Fn +  
off.  
This hot key turns the numeric overlay on and  
This hot key turns the scroll lock feature on and  
F12  
Fn +  
off.  
For more information, see “Overlay keys” on page 70.  
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Appendix B  
Power Cable  
Connectors  
Your notebook computer features a universal power supply  
you can use worldwide. This appendix shows the shapes of  
the typical AC power cable connectors for various parts of the  
world.  
USA and Canada  
United Kingdom  
UL approved  
CSA approved  
BS approved  
Australia  
Europe  
VDA approved  
NEMKO approved  
AS approved  
218  
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Glossary  
TECHNICAL NOTE: Some features defined in this glossary may  
not be available on your computer.  
Acronyms  
The following acronyms may appear in this user’s guide.  
AC  
alternating current  
basic input/output system  
bits per second  
BIOS  
bps  
CD  
compact disc  
CD-ROM compact disc read-only memory  
CD-RW  
CMOS  
COM1  
COM2  
CPU  
compact disc rewrite memory  
complementary metal-oxide semiconductor  
communications port 1 (serial port)  
communications port 2 (serial port)  
central processing unit  
DC  
direct current  
219  
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Glossary  
220  
DMA  
direct memory access  
dual inline memory module  
disk operating system  
dots per inch  
DIMM  
DOS  
DPI  
DSTN  
DVD  
dual supertwist nematic  
digital versatile (or video) disc  
DVD-ROM digital versatile (or video) disc read-only memory  
ECP  
EPROM  
FAT  
enhanced capabilities port  
erasable programmable read-only memory  
file allocation table  
FCC  
FIR  
Federal Communications Commission  
fast infrared  
GB  
gigabyte  
HDD  
HTML  
IEEE  
I/O  
hard disk drive  
Hypertext Markup Language  
Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers  
input/output  
IRQ  
ISP  
interrupt request  
Internet service provider  
kilobyte  
KB  
LAN  
LCD  
LPT1  
LSI  
local area network  
liquid crystal display  
line printer port 1 (parallel port)  
large-scale integration  
megabyte  
MB  
MIDI  
NTFS  
PC  
Musical Instrument Digital Interface  
NT file system  
personal computer  
PCI  
Peripheral Component Interconnect  
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Glossary  
221  
PCMCIA Personal Computer Memory Card International  
Association  
RAM  
RFI  
random access memory  
radio frequency interference  
read-only memory  
ROM  
RTC  
real-time clock  
SCSI  
SDRAM  
SRAM  
SVGA  
TFT  
small computer system interface  
synchronous dynamic random access memory  
static random access memory  
super video graphics adapter  
thin film transistor  
USB  
universal serial bus  
URL  
uniform resource locator  
wide area network  
WAN  
www  
World Wide Web  
Terms  
The following terms may appear in this user’s guide.  
active-matrix display — A liquid crystal display (LCD) made  
from an array of liquid crystal cells using active-matrix  
A
technology. Also known as a “TFT display,” in its simplest form  
there is one thin film transistor (TFT) for each cell. This type of  
display works well with notebook computers because of its  
shallow depth and high-quality color. Active-matrix displays are  
viewable from wider angles than most passive-matrix displays.  
adapter — A device that provides a compatible connection  
between two units. For example, the computer’s internal display  
adapter receives information from the software and translates it  
into images on the screen. An adapter can take a number of  
forms, from a microprocessor to a simple connector. An  
intelligent adapter (one that is capable of doing some processing)  
may also be called a controller.  
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Glossary  
222  
alternating current (AC) — The type of power usually supplied to  
residential and commercial wall outlets. AC reverses its direction  
at regular intervals. Compare direct current (DC).  
application — A computer program that you use to perform tasks  
of a specific type. Applications include word processors,  
spreadsheets, and database management systems. See also  
program.  
backup — A copy of a file, usually on a removable disk, kept in  
case the original file is lost or damaged.  
B
basic input/output system (BIOS) — See BIOS.  
baud rate — The speed at which a communication device, such as  
a printer or modem, transmits information. Baud rate is the  
number of signal changes per second (not necessarily the same as  
bits per second). See also bits per second.  
BIOS (basic input/output system) — Basic instructions, stored in  
read-only memory (ROM), containing the information the  
computer needs in order to check hardware and load the  
operating system when you start up the computer.  
bit: — Short for “binary digit.” A bit is the smallest unit of  
information used by a computer. A group of eight bits is a byte.  
See also byte.  
bits per second (bps) — A way of measuring the speed at which  
information is passed between two devices. The basic measure  
used in modem communications, bps is similar, but not identical,  
to the baud rate. See also baud rate.  
boot — To start the computer. The term “boot” originates from  
bootstrap program (as in “pulling itself up by its bootstraps”), a  
program that loads and initializes the operating system. See also  
reboot.  
boot disk — See system disk.  
boot priority (startup sequence) — The order in which the  
computer accesses its disk drives to locate the startup files. Under  
the default startup sequence, the computer looks for the startup  
files in the diskette drive before checking the hard disk.  
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Glossary  
223  
bus — An electrical circuit that connects the central processing unit  
(CPU) with other parts of the computer, such as the video  
adapter, disk drives, and ports. It is the pathway through which  
data flows from one device to another. See also bus speed,  
frontside bus.  
bus speed — The speed at which the central processing unit (CPU)  
communicates with the other parts of the computer.  
byte — A sequence of eight bits. A byte is the smallest addressable  
unit of data. See also bit, gigabyte, kilobyte, megabyte.  
cache — A section of very fast memory in which frequently used  
information is duplicated for quick access. Accessing data from  
cache is faster than accessing it from the computer’s main  
memory. See also CPU cache, L1 cache, L2 cache.  
C
CD — An individual compact disc. See also CD-ROM.  
CD-ROM (compact disc read-only memory) — A form of high-  
capacity storage that uses laser optics instead of magnetic means  
for reading data. See also CD. Compare DVD-ROM.  
central processing unit (CPU) — The chip that functions as the  
“brain” of the computer. It takes information from outside  
sources, such as memory or keyboard input, processes the  
information, and sends the results to another device that uses the  
information.  
character — Any letter, number, or symbol you can use on the  
computer. Some characters are non-printing characters, such as a  
paragraph break in a word-processing program. A character  
occupies one byte of computer storage.  
chip — A small piece of silicon containing computer logic and  
circuits for processing, memory, input/output, and/or control  
functions. Chips are mounted on printed circuit boards.  
click — To press and release the TouchPad control button or mouse  
button without moving the cursor or mouse. In the Windows®  
operating system, this refers to the left mouse button or primary  
TouchPad control button, unless otherwise stated. See also  
double-click.  
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Glossary  
224  
color palette — A set of specified colors that establishes the colors  
that can be displayed on the screen at a particular time.  
compatibility — The extent to which computers, programs, or  
devices can work together harmoniously, using the same  
commands, formats, or language as another.  
configuration — (1) The collection of components that make up a  
single computer system. (2) How parts of the system are set up  
(that is, configured).  
controller — A device that controls the transfer of data from a  
computer to a peripheral device and vice versa. For example, disk  
drives, monitors, keyboards, and printers all require controllers.  
CPU — See central processing unit (CPU).  
CPU cache — A section of very fast memory residing between the  
CPU and the computer’s main memory that temporarily stores  
data and instructions the CPU will need to execute commands  
and programs. See also cache, L1 cache, L2 cache.  
cursor — A symbol that indicates the current position on the  
screen. The shape of the cursor varies, depending on the program  
you’re using and what you’re doing.  
default — The setting selected by a program when the user does  
not specify an alternative setting.  
D
device — A component attached to the computer. Devices may be  
external (outside the computer’s case) or internal (inside the  
computer’s case). Printers, disk drives, and modems are examples  
of devices.  
device driver — A program (called a “driver”) that permits a  
computer to communicate with a device.  
dialog box — An on-screen window displayed by the operating  
system or a program giving a direction or requesting input from  
the user.  
direct current (DC) — The type of power usually supplied by  
batteries. DC flows in one direction. Compare alternating current  
(AC).  
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Glossary  
225  
direct memory access (DMA) — A dedicated channel, bypassing  
the CPU, that enables direct data transfer between memory and a  
device.  
directory — See folder.  
disable — To turn a computer option off. See also enable.  
disc — A round, flat piece of metal, designed to be read from and  
written to by optical (laser) technology, and used in the  
production of optical discs, such as CDs and DVDs. Compare  
disk.  
disk — A round, flat piece of material that can be magnetically  
influenced to hold information in digital form, and used in the  
production of magnetic disks, such as diskettes and hard disks.  
Compare disc. See also diskette, hard disk.  
disk drive — The device that reads and writes information and  
programs on a diskette or hard disk. It rotates the disk at high  
speed past one or more read/write heads.  
diskette — A thin, flexible disk in a protective jacket that stores  
magnetically encoded data. Diskettes can be removed from the  
computer and come in two sizes: 5.25-inch and 3.5-inch. Your  
computer uses 3.5-inch diskettes. See also double-density  
diskette, high-density diskette.  
document — Any file created with an application and, if saved to  
disk, given a name by which it can be retrieved. See also file.  
double-click — To press the TouchPad control button or mouse  
button rapidly twice without moving the cursor or mouse. In the  
Windows® operating system, this refers to the primary TouchPad  
control button or left mouse button, unless otherwise stated.  
download — (1) In communications, to receive a file from another  
computer through a modem or network. (2) To send font data  
from the computer to a printer. See also upload.  
drag — To hold down the TouchPad control button or mouse button  
while moving the cursor to drag a selected object. In the  
Windows® operating system, this refers to the primary TouchPad  
control button or left mouse button, unless otherwise stated.  
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Glossary  
226  
driver — See device driver.  
DVD — An individual digital versatile (or video) disc. See also  
DVD-ROM.  
DVD-ROM (digital versatile [or video] disc read-only memory)  
— A very high-capacity storage medium that uses laser optics for  
reading data. Each DVD-ROM can hold as much data as several  
CD-ROMs. Compare CD-ROM.  
emulation — A technique in which a device or program imitates  
another device or program.  
E
F
enable — To turn on a computer option. See also disable.  
executable file — A computer program that is ready to run.  
Application programs and batch files are examples of executable  
files. Names of executable files usually end with a .bat or .exe  
extension.  
extension — See file extension.  
external device — See device.  
file — A collection of related information, saved on disk with a  
unique name. A file may be a program, information used by a  
program, or a document. See also document.  
file allocation table (FAT) — The section of a disk that keeps track  
of the location of files stored on the disk.  
file name — A set of characters that uniquely identifies a file  
within a particular folder. It consists of two parts: the actual name  
and the file name extension. See also file extension.  
file extension — The three characters following the period  
(pronounced “dot”) at the end of a file name. The extension  
indicates the type of file. Examples are .exe for program files  
and .hlp for help files. See also file name.  
folder — Also called directory. A container for organizing files  
saved to a disk. A folder is symbolized on screen by a graphical  
image (icon) of a file folder. A folder can contain files and other  
folders.  
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Glossary  
227  
format — (verb) To prepare a blank disk for use with the  
computer’s operating system. Formatting creates a structure on  
the disk so the operating system can write information to the disk  
or read information from it.  
frontside bus — The primary pathway (bus) between the CPU and  
the computer’s main memory. Also called “system bus.” See also  
bus.  
function keys — The keys labeled F1 through F12, typically  
located on the keyboard. Their function is determined by the  
operating system and/or individual programs.  
gigabyte (GB) — A unit of data equal to 1,073,741,824 bytes  
(1024 x 1024 x 1024 bytes). See also byte.  
G
H
ground — A conductor to which all components of an electric  
circuit are connected. It has a potential of zero (0) volts, is  
connected to the earth, and is the point of reference for voltages  
in the circuit.  
hard disk — A storage device composed of a rigid platter or  
platters that can be magnetically coded with data. Hard disks hold  
much more information than diskettes and are used for long-term  
storage of programs and data. The primary (or only) hard disk in  
a computer is usually fixed, but some computers have secondary  
hard disks that are removable. By default, the hard disk is  
referred to as drive C.  
hardware — The physical components of a computer system.  
Compare software.  
Hibernate — A feature of many Toshiba notebook computers that  
saves to the hard disk the current state of your work, including all  
open files and programs, when you turn the computer off. When  
you turn on the computer again, your work is returned to the  
same state it was when the computer was turned off. See also  
Standby, Suspend.  
high-density diskette — A 3.5-inch diskette that holds 1.44 MB of  
data. See also diskette.  
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Glossary  
228  
hot key — (1) A feature in which certain keys in combination with  
the Fn key can set system options or control system parameters,  
such as the battery save mode. (2) A key or combination of keys  
that activates a memory resident program.  
hot swapping — The ability to add or remove devices from a  
computer while the computer is running and have the operating  
system automatically recognize the change.  
icon — A small image displayed on the screen that represents a  
function, file, or program.  
I
interlaced — A method of refreshing a computer screen, in which  
only every other line of pixels is refreshed. Interlaced monitors  
take two passes to create a complete screen image. Compare non-  
interlaced.  
internal device — See device.  
Internet — The decentralized, world-wide network of computers  
that provides electronic mail, the World Wide Web, and other  
services. See also World Wide Web.  
keyboard shortcut — A key or combination of keys that you use  
to perform a task instead of using a pointing device such as the  
TouchPad.  
K
L
kilobyte (KB) — A unit of data equal to 1024 bytes. See also byte.  
L1 (level one) cache — Memory cache built into the processor to  
help improve processing speed. See also cache, CPU cache, L2  
cache.  
L2 (level two) cache — Memory cache installed on the  
motherboard to help improve processing speed. It is slower than  
L1 cache and faster than main memory. See also cache, CPU  
cache, L1 cache.  
LAN (local area network) — A group of computers or other  
devices dispersed over a relatively limited area and connected by  
a communications link that enables any device to interact with  
any other on the network.  
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Glossary  
229  
liquid crystal display (LCD) — A type of display that uses a  
liquid substance between two transparent electrode panels. When  
an electric current passes through the electrodes, the molecules in  
the liquid form a crystalline pattern that polarizes the light  
passing through it. A filter over the electrodes permits only non-  
polarized light to pass to the surface of the display, creating light  
and dark pixels.  
load — To move information from a storage device (such as a hard  
disk) into memory for processing.  
local area network — See LAN.  
logical drive — A section of a disk that is recognized by the  
operating system as a separate disk drive. A system’s logical  
drives may differ from its physical drives. For example, a single  
hard disk drive may be partitioned into two or more logical  
drives.  
megabyte (MB) — A unit of data equal to 1,048,576 bytes  
(1024 x 1024 bytes). See also bytes.  
M
memory — Typically refers to the computer’s main memory, where  
programs are run and data is temporarily stored and processed.  
Memory can be volatile and hold data temporarily, such as RAM,  
or it can be nonvolatile and hold data permanently, such as ROM.  
A computer’s main memory is RAM. See RAM, ROM.  
microprocessor — See central processing unit (CPU).  
MIDI (Musical Instrument Digital Interface) — A standard for  
connecting musical instruments, synthesizers, and computers.  
The MIDI standard provides a way of translating music into a  
form computers can use, and vice versa.  
modem — Short for “modulator/demodulator.” A device that  
converts information from digital to analog and back to digital,  
enabling information to pass back and forth between digital  
computers and analog telephone lines.  
motherboard — The main circuit board in the computer. It  
contains the processor, memory, and other primary components.  
MS-DOS prompt — See system prompt.  
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Glossary  
230  
multimedia — A combination of two or more media, such as  
sound, animation, and video in a computer program or  
presentation.  
Musical Instrument Digital Interface — See MIDI.  
network — A collection of computers and associated devices that  
are connected by communications facilities. A network allows  
you to share data and peripheral devices, such as printers, with  
other users and to exchange electronic mail.  
N
non-interlaced — A method of refreshing a computer screen, in  
which each pixel of every line is refreshed as the electron beam  
scans across and down the screen. Compare interlaced.  
non-system disk — A disk for storing programs and data that  
cannot be used to start the computer. Compare system disk.  
NT file system (NTFS) — An advanced file system designed for  
use specifically with the Windows NT operating system.  
online — Available through the computer. Online may refer to  
information being read from your own computer’s hard disk,  
such as online documentation or online help, or to information  
coming from another company on a company network or the  
Internet.  
O
P
operating system — A set of programs that controls how the  
computer works. Examples of operating systems are  
Windows® 98 Second Edition and Windows® 2000 operating  
systems.  
palette — See color palette.  
parallel — Processes that occur simultaneously. In  
communications, it means the transmission of more than one bit  
of information at a time. On your computer, the parallel port  
provides a parallel communications interface between the  
computer and an appropriate device. Most modern printers are  
parallel. Compare serial.  
password — A unique string of characters entered by a user to  
verify his or her identity to the computer or the network.  
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Glossary  
231  
PC Card — A credit-card-sized expansion card designed to  
increase the capabilities of notebook computers. PC Cards  
provide functions such as modem, fax/modem, hard disk drive,  
network adapter, sound card, or SCSI adapter.  
peripheral — Any device, such as a printer or joystick, that is  
attached to the computer and controlled by the computer’s CPU.  
pixel — Short for “picture element.” The smallest dot that can be  
produced on a screen or printer.  
Plug and Play — Generally, refers to the computer’s ability to  
automatically configure itself to work with peripheral devices.  
When capitalized, refers to a standard that, when followed by a  
device manufacturer, allows a PC to configure itself  
automatically to work with the device.  
pointing device — Any device, such as the TouchPad or a mouse,  
that enables you to move the cursor on the screen.  
port — A socket on the computer where you plug in a cable for  
connection to a network or a peripheral device.  
processor — See central processing unit (CPU).  
program — A set of instructions that can be executed by a  
computer. The general classes of programs (also called software)  
are operating system, application, and utility. See also operating  
system, application, utility.  
properties — The attributes of an object or device. For example,  
the properties of a file include the file’s type, size, and creation  
date.  
RAM (random access memory) Volatile memory that can be  
written to as well as read. By volatile, we mean that information  
in RAM is lost when you turn off your computer. This type of  
memory is used for your computer’s main memory. See also  
memory. Compare ROM.  
R
random access memory — See RAM.  
read-only memory — See ROM.  
reboot — See boot, restart.  
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Glossary  
232  
removable disk — A disk that can be removed from a disk drive. A  
diskette is one example of a removable disk.  
resolution — A measure of the sharpness of the images that can be  
produced by a printer or displayed on a screen. For a printer,  
resolution is expressed in dots per inch (dpi). For a screen, it is  
expressed as the number of pixels available horizontally and  
vertically.  
restart — Synonymous with reboot. To reset the computer by  
reloading the operating system without turning the computer off.  
See also boot.  
RJ-11 — A modular connector used on most U.S. telephone  
systems and direct-connect modems. The RJ-11 connector is a 6-  
wire connector.  
RJ-45 — A connector used to attach computers to LANS (local  
area networks) and to link ISDN (Integrated Services Digital  
Network) devices to NT-1 (Network Terminator devices). Also  
called.  
ROM (read-only memory) — Non-volatile memory that can be  
read but not written to. By non-volatile, we mean that  
information in ROM remains whether or not the computer is  
receiving power. This type of memory is used to store your  
computer’s BIOS, which is essential instructions the computer  
reads when you start it up. See also BIOS, memory. Compare  
RAM.  
select — To highlight or otherwise specify text, data, or graphics  
with the intent to perform some operation on it.  
S
serial — Processes that occur one at a time. In communications, it  
means the transmission of one bit at a time sequentially over a  
single channel. On your computer, the serial port provides a serial  
interface between the computer and an appropriate device.  
Compare parallel.  
shortcut — See keyboard shortcut.  
software — See program. Compare hardware.  
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Glossary  
233  
Standby — A feature of some Windows® operating systems that  
allows you to turn off the computer without exiting your open  
applications and to continue from where you left off when you  
turn the computer on again.  
Suspend — A feature of some Windows® operating systems that  
allows you to turn off the computer without exiting your open  
applications and to continue from where you left off when you  
turn the computer on again.  
system disk — A diskette that contains the operating system files  
needed to start the computer. Any diskette can be formatted as a  
system disk. A system disk is also called a “bootable disk” or a  
“startup disk.” Compare non-system disk.  
system prompt — The symbol (in the MS-DOS® operating system,  
generally a drive letter followed by a “greater than” sign)  
indicating where users are to enter commands.  
TFT display — See active-matrix display.  
T
U
Universal Serial Bus (USB) 2.0 — A serial bus that supports a  
data transfer rate of up to 480 Mbps for peripherals such as  
keyboards and pointing devices. USB peripherals have a single  
standard for cables and connectors. The USB standard also  
allows hot swapping of peripherals. See also bus, hot swapping,  
serial.  
upload — To send a file to another computer through a modem or  
network. See also download.  
USB — See universal serial bus (USB).  
utility — A computer program designed to perform a narrowly  
focused operation or solve a specific problem. Utilities are often  
related to computer system management.  
Web — See World Wide Web.  
VW  
Wi-Fi — A trademarked term by the Wireless Capability Ethernet  
Alliance which stands for Wireless Fidelity. Wi-Fi is another  
term for the IEEE 802.11b or 802.11a/b communication protocol  
to permit an Ethernet connection using wireless communication  
components.  
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Glossary  
234  
World Wide Web (www) — The worldwide network of Web sites  
linked together over the Internet. A user of the Web can jump  
from site to site regardless of the location of the computer hosting  
the site. See also Internet.  
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Index  
battery cover 38  
latch 38  
buttons  
A
AC adapter 47  
AC power light 47, 51  
Accessories programs 132  
approved countries for use 14  
audio features 154  
CD Player 79  
DVD-ROM or multifunction  
drive eject 76  
PC Card eject 33  
power 36  
avoiding injury 40  
Start 109  
B
battery  
caring for 103  
CD and DVDs  
viewing contents 80  
CD Player control panel 79  
CDs  
changing 102  
charge not lasting 185  
charging 64, 96  
conserving power 99  
disposal 105  
installing 102  
light 37, 51, 98  
monitoring power 98  
power usage mode 213  
removing 102  
inserting 77  
problem solving 191  
channels  
RTC (real-time clock) 95, 97  
DMA 180  
IRQ 180  
235  
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Index  
236  
Character Map 124  
charging  
main battery 96  
RTC (real-time clock) battery 97  
checking device properties 182  
cleaning  
transferring information 147  
warning resume failure message  
CD or DVDs 81  
computer 65  
click 52  
closing programs 122  
comfort  
computing tips 67  
chair 41  
lighting 42  
work habits 43  
command  
external speakers 156  
Shut down 83  
Turn Off 83  
commands  
Hibernate 84  
powering down 83  
Standby 85  
USB mouse 60  
communications  
programs 82  
setting up 82  
system resources 180  
via modem 82  
compact discs  
inserting 77  
DVDs 80  
cursor control mode light 37  
problem solving 191  
removing 80  
computer  
taskbar 138  
date and time  
setting 128  
DC-IN 48  
cleaning 65  
lock 66  
moving 65  
non-system disk or disk error  
desktop 108  
browsing style 140  
creating new icon 109  
creating shortcuts 123  
major features 108  
properties 127  
message 176  
not accessing disk drives 176  
placement 40  
protection 39  
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237  
shortcut menu 112  
Start button 109  
system tray 110  
DVD-ROM drive 31  
problems 191  
taskbar 110, 120  
Device Manager 182  
checking properties 182  
disabling a device 182, 183  
dial-up connection 83  
Dial-Up Networking Wizard 83  
Digital Subscriber Lines (DSL) 148,  
150  
disk activity light 37  
Disk Defragmenter 189  
disk drive  
DVD-ROM or multifunction drive  
control buttons 76  
eject button 76  
inserting a disc 76  
DVD-ROM/multifunction drive  
light 37  
E
email 151  
corrupted/damaged data files 190  
missing files/trouble accessing a  
disk 189  
energy saving features 94  
ergonomics  
running slow 189  
diskette drive  
work habits 43  
can’t insert a diskette 190  
can’t read a diskette 190  
diskettes  
copying files to 74  
device driver conflict 179  
non-system disk or disk error  
display  
doesn’t look normal/flickers 187  
external monitor not working 188  
latch 50  
problem with display settings/  
operation 174  
properties 127  
screen is blank 186  
display panel  
opening 50  
Display settings  
warning resume failure 176  
WinDVD 195  
Error-checking 189  
expansion memory slot 55  
cover 38  
hot key 153  
displaying folder information 143  
disposing of used batteries 105  
DMA (Direct Memory Access) 180  
double-click 52  
external monitor  
downloading 151  
connecting 144, 156  
not working 188  
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Index  
238  
external speakers 156  
F
FAT (File Allocation Table) 189  
files 111  
backing up 68, 74  
copying to diskette 74  
printing 73  
desktop 109  
saving 67, 72  
transferring 147  
Fn key 35  
moving to desktop 109  
naming 116  
folders 111  
displaying information 143  
front panel 36  
function keys 35, 69  
installing  
H
hard disk drive  
light 37, 51  
hardware conflicts 179  
resolving 181  
headphone jack 34  
Help 133  
Windows XP 178  
Hibernate  
connecting to 148  
restarting 91  
using 88  
Hibernation 84  
Hibernation mode 64, 83  
hiding windows 119  
hot key  
display modes 216  
display settings 153  
power usage mode 213  
Stand by mode 214  
volume mute 211  
wireless mode 217  
hot keys  
J
jacks  
headphone 34  
microphone 34  
K
keyboard 35  
character keys 69  
Ctrl, Fn, and Alt keys 69  
cursor control overlay 71  
instant password 211  
keyboard functions 217  
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function keys 69  
hot keys 217  
indicator panel 37  
modem  
determining COM port 145  
not working 175, 186  
numeric keypad overlay 71  
overlay keys 70  
unexpected characters 186  
Windows special keys 70  
resetting port to default settings  
monitor  
L
lights 37  
AC power 47, 51  
battery 37, 51, 98  
caps lock 37  
cursor control mode 37  
disk activity 37  
moving the computer 65  
multi-function drive 31  
can’t access disc 191  
troubleshooting 183  
DVD-ROM/multifunction drive  
37  
hard disk drive 37, 51  
numeric mode 37  
on/off 36  
lock slot 34  
M
network  
main battery  
Notepad 116  
changing 102  
removing 102  
memory  
problem solving 184  
removing 59  
removing expansion slot cover 55  
memory module  
inserting 58  
removing 59  
object properties 127  
on/off light 36  
microphone jack 34  
Microsoft Internet Explorer 82  
Microsoft Support Online Web site  
179  
Microsoft Windows XP 107  
minimizing 120  
online tours 135  
P
Paint 117  
palm rest 36  
parallel port 32  
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Index  
240  
password  
instant 211  
PC Card  
Card and Socket Services 157  
checklist 201  
CIS (Card Information Structure)  
200  
computer stops working 202  
eject button 33  
errors 202  
hot swapping fails 202  
inserting 157  
modem default 145  
not recognized 202  
problem solving 200, 201  
removing 158  
can’t access CD/DVD 191  
can’t insert diskette in drive 190  
checking device properties 182  
replacing 158  
slots 33  
using 157  
PCMCIA (Personal Computer  
Memory Card International  
Association) 157  
Plug and Play 181  
ports  
contacting Toshiba 206  
corrupted/damaged data files 190  
modem 32  
monitor 32  
parallel 32  
S-video 32  
DVD-ROM  
USB 32, 33  
power  
controls are gray 192  
not functioning properly 195  
DVD-ROM performance is poor  
192  
cable 49  
cable connectors 218  
computer will not start 175  
monitoring 98  
DVD-ROM Root or Title menu  
does not open 192  
problem solving 184  
taking care of your battery 103  
Power Management  
powering down 83  
power usage mode 100  
DVD-ROM slow playback 193  
external display not working 188  
external keyboard not working  
186  
external monitor 187  
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241  
faulty memory 184  
hardware conflict 179, 180  
hardware conflict caused by  
legacy device 181  
high-pitched noise 199  
illegal operation 174  
Internet bookmarked site not  
found 178  
using Startup options 177  
warning resume failure 176  
Windows XP not working 176  
WinDVD error messages 195  
closing 122  
starting 72  
Internet connection is slow 178  
keyboard  
not responding 175  
keyboard produces unexpected  
characters 186  
Web browsers 149  
properties 127  
missing files/trouble accessing a  
disk 189  
recharging  
modem not receiving or  
transmitting 204  
multi-function  
performance is poor 192  
multi-function drive tray doesn’t  
eject 191  
no sound 199  
non-system disk or disk error  
sounds 154  
Recovery CD 28  
Recycle Bin 109, 130  
176, 190  
PC Card 200  
PC Cards 158  
checklist 201  
error occurs 202  
resizing windows 119, 121  
restarting from Hibernate 91  
running the computer on battery power  
95  
hot swapping fails 202  
not recognized 202  
slots appear dead 201  
Plug and Play 181  
power and batteries 184  
printer 203  
program not responding 173  
program not working properly  
190  
S
screen does not look right/flickers  
safety  
187  
computer 106  
disposing of batteries 105  
icons 27  
system resources 180  
trouble prevention 204  
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Index  
242  
precautions 43  
saving your work 72  
screen  
Start button 109  
starting a program 72  
blank 186  
doesn’t look normal/flickers 187  
Screen Saver tab 127  
Search Engine 150  
secondary button 53  
security  
problem solving 177  
S-video  
fitting a computer lock cable 66  
instant password 211  
lock slot 34  
System Setup 176  
Disk Defragmenter 189  
SelectServ 29  
setting up  
AC adapter 47  
communications 82  
computer 39, 45, 55  
date and time 128  
printer 61  
T
telephone line  
shortcut  
creating 123  
menu 112  
Shut down  
using 86  
shut down 64  
Shut down command 83  
sound  
.wav files 154  
problem solving 199  
speakers  
text file 115  
The 32  
external 156  
TouchPad 36  
Stand by command 91  
Stand by mode  
hot key 214  
Standby 83, 85  
low battery 100  
mode 36  
using 111  
using with control buttons 111  
transferring files 147  
transferring information between  
computers 147  
traveling tips 106  
Turn Off  
restarting 93  
using 91  
restarting from 88  
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243  
using 86  
Turn Off command 83  
turning computer on/off 51  
turning off the computer 83  
tutorials 114, 135  
Windows Standby 64  
change date and time settings 128  
closing programs 123  
creating a text file 115  
U
Uniform Resource Locator (URL)  
138, 150  
uploading 151  
URL (Uniform Resource Locator)  
138, 150  
USB (Universal Serial Bus) port 32,  
33  
USB mouse  
problem solving 176  
Recycle Bin 130  
removing objects 130  
121  
special features 137  
starting programs 117  
connecting 60  
using  
Hibernate 88  
modem 82  
PC Cards 157  
Standby 91  
V
video features  
exploring 152  
WinDVD  
controls are disabled 192  
playback buttons 163  
playing DVDs 161  
playlists 169  
W
warranty  
SelectServ 29  
Web address 150  
Web browsers 149  
Web content interface 139  
Web sites  
Support Online 179  
Web sites,Toshiba 207  
windows  
slider bar 162  
slow playback 193  
starting 161  
hiding 119  
repositioning 119  
resizing 119, 121  
Windows Explorer 117  
video content poor 194  
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Index  
244  
video window, maximizing 168  
wireless antenna  
indicator 34  
on-off switch 34  
wireless mode hot key 217  
Wizards  
Add Printer 61  
World Wide Web 149  
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