Little Gem
3 & 4 Wheel Scooter
Owner’s Manual
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Introduction
Thank you for choosing a Sunrise Medical scooter.
Before using your scooter please read this manual carefully. It will provide you with
all the information you will require, however, if you have any queries about the use,
maintenance or safety of your scooter please contact your local Sunrise Medical
ServiceAgent. If you have any other questions please write to the address below.
This scooter is designed for comfort, safety and durability and has been exhaustively
researched and tested by our experts.
The scooter is classified as a categoryAvehicle under the European Wheelchair
Standard EN 12184.
It is intended for the use of people of all ages who may have difficulty walking distances or
for periods of time. It is ideal for indoor and outdoor use and suitable for users up to 115kg
(250lbs) inweight for Little Gem. Please see specifications. Differing user weights can
cause performance variation. Maximum user weight tested using 115kg test dummy.
The scooter is designed to be driven on footpaths and to cross roads and therefore
should not be driven through mud, water, snow, sand, loose gravel or any other
unsound surfaces.
It has been manufactured to comply with the requirements of the Medical Device
Directive 93/42/EEC, the radio interference requirements of
EEC Directive 89/336/EEC and the battery charger requirements of
EEC Directive 73/23/EEC and 89/336/EEC.
Electro Magnetic fields, such as those emitted by shop alarms may be disturbed by
use of the Scooter. The function of the scooter may also be disturbed by Electro
Magnetic fields emitted by shop alarms.
Sunrise Medical is dedicated to providing products of exacting quality which conform
fully and reliably to the requirements of their intended use. We are BS/EN ISO 9001
accredited which is the internationally recognised standard for quality management
systems. This approval ensures we provide quality in all areas of our business from
development through to final delivery. Should you require any further assistance then
please contact your local dealer.
CUSTOMER SERVICES
SUNRISE MEDICAL LIMITED
SUNRISEBUSINESSPARK
HIGHSTREETWOLLASTON
WEST MIDLANDS DY8 4PS
ENGLAND
International Telephone +44 1384 44 66 88 Fax +44 1384 44 66 99
eMail: [email protected]
Iss 3
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Guarantee
7 The above warranty conditions apply to all, scooter
parts, for models purchased at full retail price.
8 Under normal circumstances, no responsibility will
be accepted where the scooter has required
repair or replacement as a direct result of:-
Your guarantee
The guarantee form is supplied with this manual,
please fill in the relevant details to register and
activate your warranty.
THIS IN NO WAYAFFECTS YOUR STATUTORY
RIGHTS.
(i) The scooter or part not having been
maintained in accordance with the
manufacturer’s recommendations, where
such exist. Or failing to use only the specified
original equipment parts.
(ii) The scooter or part having been damaged by
neglect, accident or improper use.
(iii) The scooter or part having been altered from
the manufacturer’s specifications, or repairs
having been attempted prior to the Service
Agent being notified.
Warranty conditions
The repair or replacement will be carried out by
an authorised Sunrise Medical Dealer/Service
Agent.
To apply the warranty conditions should your
scooter require attention under these
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arrangements, notify the designated Sunrise
Medical Service Agent immediately giving full
information about the nature of the difficulty.
Should you be operating the scooter away from the
locality of the designated Sunrise Medical Service
Agent work under the “Warranty Conditions” will
be carried out by any other service agent
designated by the manufacturer.
Please keep a note of your local Service Agent’s
address and telephone number in the space
provided. In the event of a breakdown, contact them
and try to give all relevant details so they can help
you quickly.
The scooter shown and described in this manual
may not be exactly the same in every detail as your
own model. However, all instructions are still entirely
relevant, irrespective of detail differences.
The manufacturer reserves the right to alter without
notice any weights, measurements, or other
technical data shown in this manual. All figures,
measurements, and capacities shown in this
manual are approximate, and do not constitute
specifications.
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Should any part of the scooter require repair or
replacement as a result of a specific
manufacturing or material defect within two years
from the date on which the possession of the
scooter was transferred to the original purchaser,
and subject to it remaining within that ownership,
the part or parts will be repaired or replaced
completely free of charge if returned to the
authorised Service Agent.
Note: This guarantee is not transferable.
4
Any repaired or replaced part will benefit from
these arrangements for the balance of the
warranty period applicable to the scooter.
Your local service agent:
Your local service agent:
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6
Parts replaced after the original warranty has
expired are covered for a further three months.
Items of a consumable nature will not generally
be covered during the normal warranty period
unless such items have clearly suffered undue
wear as a direct result of an original
manufacturing defect. These items include
amongst others upholstery, tyres, inner tubes,
batteries and other similar parts.
Sunrise Medical Limited
Sunrise Business Park, High Street, Wollaston, West Midlands
DY8 4PS England
Tel 01384 44 66 88 Fax 01384 44 66 99
E-mail: [email protected]
Please remember to fill in and post the guarantee registration card enclosed with this manual. Sunrise
Medical Limited recommend that you do not undertake maintenance tasks other than those explained in
this manual. Your local authorised Sunrise Medical service agent is fully trained by Sunrise Medical to carry
out detailed maintenance as and when required. Use only genuine Sunrise Medical replacement parts.
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Iss 3
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How to use this manual
We at Sunrise Medical want you to get the best out of your scooter.
This Owner’s Manual will familiarise you with the scooter and its features. It
contains guidance on everyday usage and general care in addition to
information on the high quality standards which we adhere to and details
about the warranty.
Your scooter will reach you in excellent condition having been personally
inspected before leaving our premises. By following the guidelines for
maintenance on page 30 your scooter will maintain its first class condition
and give you years of complete reliability and satisfaction.
Iss 3
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WARNINGS
DO NOT OPERATE THE SCOOTER BEFORE READING AND
UNDERSTANDING THIS INSTRUCTION MANUAL.
IF YOU ARE IN DOUBT ABOUT THE MEANING OF THESE
INSTRUCTIONS, OR ANY OF THE CAUTIONS AND WARNINGS,
PLEASE CONSULT YOUR HEALTHCARE PROFESSIONAL, DEALER
OR RELEVANT TECHNICAL PERSONNEL.
FAILURE TO FULLY UNDERSTAND THE SCOOTER OPERATION MAY
RESULT IN AN UNEXPECTED RESPONSE FROM THE EQUIPMENT
WHICH CAN IN TURN LEAD TO POSSIBLE INJURY OR DAMAGE.
NOTES
Warning and Caution notices used in this manual, apply to hazards and
unsafe practices that could result in personal injury or damage to property.
WARNING
Sunrise Medical supply an extensive range of mobility scooters to meet the
varying needs of individual users. It is the responsibility of the individual
user and their healthcare advisor qualified in making such choices, to
decide which scooter is suitable for the user’s intended purpose.
With regards to restraints, seat positioning straps, posture correction or
other positional aids and accessories, it is the obligation of the qualified
healthcare professional in conjunction with the dealer to ensure the
suitability of such equipment for the safe operation of the scooter.
Serious injury can occur in the event of a fall from a mobility scooter.
Sunrise Medical DO NOT RECOMMEND that a scooter user is transported
in any type of vehicle when seated in the scooter.
At this time, there are no approved Tie-down Systems for the transportation
of a user in ANY moving vehicle whilst seated on a scooter.
It is the opinion of Sunrise Medical that users of mobility scooters should
be transferred into the appropriate vehicle seating system and use should
be made of the restraints available to the auto industry.
Sunrise Medical DO NOT RECOMMEND any mobility scooter tie-down
system at this time.
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Iss 3
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GENERAL WARNINGS
PERSONAL & OPERATIONAL GUIDELINES
Drive profiles should only be adjusted by healthcare professionals and
approved agents/dealers, who are totally conversant with the process.
They must also fully understand the user’s capabilities and the user’s
ability to operate the scooter safely.
Incorrect settings may cause injury or damage to the user, bystanders, the
scooter and/or nearby property.
To determine personal mobility limitations, practice combinations of
bending, reaching, mount and dismount techniques, whilst in the presence
of a healthcare professional. Practice the above techniques BEFORE
actively using the scooter.
For users with balance problems, practice the above techniques with the
aid of an assistant, in the presence of a healthcare professional.
DO NOT attempt to pick up objects that cause you to shift your weight in
the seat or require you to bend excessively in any direction. Such action
may result in the scooter tipping over or in injury to the person or both.
DO NOT use an escalator to move the mobility scooter between floors as
serious bodily injury could arise from such actions.
DO NOT drive on the road, dual carriageways or motorways.
DO NOT drive up, down or across inclines that have water, ice, oil or any
other slippery substance on the surface. Failure to note the above
conditions could cause loss of control.
DO NOT attempt to drive over kerbs or obstacles, (accept in accordance
with kerb climbing instructions where applicable). Disregarding this warning
could cause the mobility scooter to tip resulting in possible bodily harm.
DO NOT make sharp turns in forward or reverse at high speeds.
DO NOT lift the mobility scooter by it’s Tiller, Seat, Body Panels or by any
detachable assemblies. Always disassemble the scooter into it’s stowable
parts and then lift each assembly one at a time.
Iss 3
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GENERAL WARNINGS
PERSONAL & OPERATIONAL GUIDELINES
DO NOT operate the mobility scooter without first checking that it is safe to
do so. Always be aware of your surroundings.
DO NOT attempt to use your mobility scooter without first checking that all
wiring harnesses are connected and all detachable parts/assemblies are
correctly aligned and firmly fixed in place.
DO NOT use your mobility scooter without the anti-tipper wheels attached.
DO NOT attempt to fit parts, accessories or adapters that are not
authorised by Sunrise Medical.
DO NOT mount or dismount your mobility scooter without first switching the
scooter OFF. This will ensure that the power is off and the scooter cannot
move unexpectedly.
DO NOT leave the power switch turned on whilst the scooter is unattended.
Children or inexperienced people may attempt to drive your scooter which
may result in damage or personal injury.
DO NOT connect any medical device, such as a ventilator, life support
machine etc. to the scooters electrical system. Failure of the equipment
may result from such connections.
DO NOT operate your mobility scooter whilst under the influence of
alcohol, drugs or prescription medication that may impair judgement.
DO NOT operate your mobility scooter if you feel acutely unwell.
DO NOT operate your mobility scooter if your vision is seriously impaired.
If you have any doubts about health problems affecting your ability
to operate the mobility scooter safely, please consult your
healthcare professional.
Sunrise Medical specifically disclaims responsibility to all personal
injury and property damage that may occur during use which does
not comply with the relevant national or local statutes.
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Iss 3
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GENERAL WARNINGS
PERSONAL & OPERATIONAL GUIDELINES
The rear body panel, (where fitted), is designed to cover the Drive
Assembly, Main Controller, Wiring Harness and Electrical Connectors.
Only remove this panel for the following:
1. To connect/disconnect cable plugs.
2. To disassemble the scooter for transport.
3. To remove/install batteries.
4. To adjust the seat height.
DO NOT stand on any of the body panels, only the footboard.
DO NOT stand on the scooter seat.
DO NOT attempt to transfer into or out of the scooter seat without first
checking that it is LOCKED into position. Attempting unsafe transfers can
result in bodily injury and/or damage.
DO NOT drive your scooter if the seat is not LOCKED in the FORWARD
position. The seat must be secured in the FORWARD facing position
BEFORE and DURING operation of the scooter. Attempting to operate the
scooter with the seat not secured in the front facing position, could result in
damage and/or bodily injury.
DO NOT operate the scooter without ensuring that the Tiller is properly
adjusted and secured. After making any adjustment to the Tiller position you
must check that the Tiller is locked and secured into position BEFORE
driving. To check, gently push and pull the Tiller to make sure it is secured.
An unsecured Tiller could result in damage and/or bodily injury.
DO NOT attempt to climb, ascend, or descend ramps greater than
9 degrees, or transverse slopes with a gradient greater than 9 degrees.
When negotiating ramps or inclines, if the throttle lever is released a roll
back will occur.
In FORWARD motion the scooter will ROLLBACK approximately 30cms.
(1ft), before the brake engages.
In REVERSE motion the scooter will ROLLBACK approximately 90cms.
(3ft), before the brake engages.
Iss 3
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GENERAL WARNINGS
PERSONAL & OPERATIONAL GUIDELINES
Check that all electrical connections are secure before using your scooter.
DO NOT under any circumstances, disconnect, cut, extend or otherwise
modify ANY of the wiring harnesses installed within or connected to your
mobility scooter.
DO NOT under any circumstances, disconnect, cut, extend or otherwise
modify ANY of the wiring harnesses installed within or connected to your
mobility scooter battery charger.
It is important that your mobility scooter battery charger is connected to a
properly installed electrical socket with an earthed outlet.
Failure to comply with the above requirements could result in a
possible SHOCK HAZARD.
DO NOT use any batteries that are not DEEP CYCLE GEL, AGM or
SEALED LEAD-ACID type. Other types of batteries are NOT SUITABLE.
Please read battery/battery charger information before installation.
This scooter has been tested to ISO 7176 Part 9, “Rain Test.”
The test provides the scooter user or their attendant, sufficient time to
remove the mobility scooter from a rain storm, whilst retaining normal
operation of the mobility scooter.
DO NOT operate your mobility scooter during an electrical storm.
DO NOT leave your mobility scooter in a rain storm of any kind.
DO NOT use your mobility scooter in a shower or leave it in a damp
bathroom or sauna.
DO NOT leave your mobility scooter in a damp area for any length of time.
DO NOT Jet wash, hose down, or use an automated car-wash on your
mobility scooter.
Direct exposure to rain, sea spray or moisture could cause the mobility scooter
to malfunction electrically and mechanically and may cause rusting.
Maximum User Weight Limitations.
LITTLE GEM
Front basket
= 115Kg (250lbs)
= 4.5Kg (10lbs)
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Iss 3
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EMC (EMI) WARNINGS
CAUTION: IT IS VERY IMPORTANT THAT YOU READ THIS
INFORMATION REGARDING THE POSSIBLE EFFECTS
OF ELECTRO MAGNETIC CONTAMINATION, (EMC) ON
YOUR MOBILITY SCOOTER. SOMETIMES THIS EFFECT
IS ALSO KNOWN AS ELECTRO MAGNETIC
INTERFERENCE, (EMI).
EMC, (EMI), FROM RADIO-WAVE SOURCES.
Mobility scooters may be susceptible to EMC, which is interference from
electromagnetic energy, (EM), emitted from sources such as radio stations,
TV stations, amateur (HAM) radio transmitters, two way radios and mobile
phones. The interference, (from radio sources), can cause the mobility
scooter to release it’s brakes, move by itself, or move in an unintended way.
Permanent damage can also be done to the mobility scooters control
system.
The intensity of the interfering EM energy can be measured in volts per
meter, (V/m.).
Each mobility scooter can resist EMC up to a certain intensity.
This is known as the scooters “immunity level”.
The higher the immunity level, the greater the protection.
Current technology offers useful protection of at least 20 V/m. which
provides protection from the more common sources of radiated EMC.
There are a number of relatively strong electromagnetic fields present in
the everyday environment. Most of these sources are obvious and easy to
avoid, others are not so obvious and can be unavoidable.
By following the warnings listed, your risk of exposure to EMC will be
minimised.
EMC sources can be broadly classified into three types;
1. Hand-held portable transceivers, (transmitter-receivers with on-board
antenna). Examples are Walkie-Talkie, CB Radio, security, emergency
services, Mobile phones. Note that some cellular phones can transmit
signals while they are switched on but not being used.
2. Medium range mobile transmitters such as those used on emergency
services vehicles, taxis etc. These usually have antennas mounted on
the outside of the vehicle.
Iss 3
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EMC (EMI) WARNINGS
3. Long-range transmitters and transceivers, such as commercial
broadcast transmitters, (radio and TV broadcast antenna towers) and
amateur (HAM) radios.
Note: Other types of hand-held devices such as cordless
phones, laptop computers, AM/FM radios, TV sets, CD
players, cassette players and small appliances, such as
electric shavers and hair dryers, are not likely to cause
any EMC problems to your mobility scooter.
Mobility scooter electromagnetic contamination, (EMC).
EM energy rapidly intensifies the closer one moves to the transmitting
antenna, the source. Because of this it is possible to bring strong EM fields
unintentionally close to your mobility scooter’s control system. Mobile hand-
held radio type transceivers are of particular concern.
Whilst such devices are in use, it is possible that the EM radiation can
affect the mobility scooter’s movement and braking.
The following warnings are recommended to help prevent possible
interference with your mobility scooter’s control system.
1. Do not operate hand-held transceivers, such as CB radio or turn ON
cellular phones, whilst your mobility scooter is turned ON.
2. Be aware of nearby radio or television transmitters and try to avoid
coming too close to them.
3. If you experience unintended movement or brake release, switch your
scooter OFF as soon as it is safe to do so.
4. Adding accessories, components or modifying the mobility scooter,
may increase susceptibility to EMC (EMI).
Note: There is no easy way of assessing the effect of any
modification on a scooters EM immunity.
5. If you experience any EMC (EMI) related incidents, please report them
to your dealer, noting if there is a possible source of EM transmission
nearby.
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Iss 3
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Features
WIDTH ADJUSTABLE
ARMRESTS
CONTROL POD
PAGE 18-19
SEATING
PAGE 16
PAGE 17
BASKET
BATTERYPACK
PAGE 25-29
TILLER
ADJUSMENT
PAGE 17
FREEWHEEL
LEVER
PAGE 20
TYRES
PAGE 30
Photo 1
Iss 3
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Safety warning and user guidance
Getting on to your scooter
1. Ensure that the on-off switch or key switch is turned to the off position.
2. Stand at the side of the scooter, facing forwards.
3. Pull the armrest upwards until vertical.
4. Make sure that the seat is secure, with the backrest upright.
5. Steady yourself with your right hand on the tiller and place your right foot
onto the floorboard.
6. Gently lower yourself into the seat.
7. Ensure that both feet are placed firmly on the floorboard of the scooter .
8. Pull the armrest downwards and allow it to gently settle back into
position.
Getting off your scooter
1. Bring your scooter to a complete stop.
2. Make sure that the on-off switch or key switch is turned to the off position.
3. Pull the armrest upwards until vertical.
4. Put your left foot on the ground gently steadying yourself.
5. Carefully get out of the seat and stand by the side of your scooter with
both feet on the ground.
6. You may leave the armrest in this position or return it to normal.
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Iss 3
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Safety warning and user guidance
General safety warnings
Kerb climbing
Safety is important with any vehicle
that is power driven. Below are
some essential tips to safeguard
your use. These are not conclusive
and should be read in conjunction
with the sections which explain how
to adjust, operate and maintain
your vehicle.
Do not attempt to mount or
dismount kerbs.
Always cross the road with caution
taking the safest and most direct
route.
Do not attempt to mount or
dismount footpaths in reverse.
Always ensure that your scooter is
switched off before attempting to
mount or dismount.
Do not attempt to operate your
scooter whilst standing next to it.
Always ensure that you are able to
operate all the controls from a
seated position, that the rear view
mirror (if fitted) is set correctly and
that the seat is securely locked into
place.
Hill climbing
Where possible always travel up or
down hills or ramps directly facing
the slope of the hill.
This scooter has been tested to
climb an incline of no more than 9°
with a maximum user weight of
115kg/250lbs. See specifications.
Do not attempt to climb inclines in
excess of this.
Do not traverse across the face of
a slope, in excess of 9°.
Attention: Switch on the
scooter lights, (if fitted), to make
yourself visible when there are
low levels of light, day or night.
Always reduce your speed to the
minimum setting and use extreme
caution when reversing down hills.
Do not attempt to drive along with
the wheels at different levels, e.g.
along the footpath and road
simultaneously.
Please note that lap belts must
only be obtained and fitted by
an authorised Sunrise dealer
and used according to the
advice of your healthcare
professional.
Do not operate your scooter whilst
under the influence of alcohol or
drugs, or if you are feeling acutely
unwell.
Please observe all relevant rules
and regulations pertaining to
pedestrians at all times.
Turning corners
Always reduce your speed
when turning corners,
particularly when travelling
downhill.
Disregard of this advice could
lead to your scooter tipping
over.
Iss 3
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Safety warning and user guidance
Lifting heavy or bulky components
Seat:
1. Lift armrests upwards until vertical (Photo 2).
2. Stand behind seat and fold the backrest down (Photo 3).
3. Hold the seat rotation lever upwards.
4. Carefully remove the seat, keeping your back straight and bending your
knees.
5. Place seat at desired location for stowage, keeping back posture
straight at all times, bend knees where required.
Batteries:
1. Bend knees facing the battery pack, keeping it central and in front of
you.
2. Grab battery pack handle with one hand and lift battery upwards.
3. Keeping back posture upright and bending knees if required, carefully
lift the battery pack clear.
4. Place battery pack at desired location for stowage, keeping back
posture straight at all times, bend knees where required.
Photo 2
Photo 3
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Iss 3
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Safety warning and user guidance
Batteries
Tyres
Always check the batteries are
sufficiently charged before setting
off.
Your scooter has solid tyres all
round. They do not require inflation.
It is good practice to inspect the
tyres for damage or wear, regularly.
Always ensure that your batteries
are in good condition and that no
leakage has occurred.
Emergency Braking
Turning off the power switch whilst
moving will switch off the power
causing immediate and full braking.
This method of stopping is not
recommended except in an
emergency.
Beware, battery fluids are corrosive
and care should be taken at all
times to avoid contact with it. If it
comes into contact with the skin or
clothing, wash immediately with
soap and water. If it comes into
contact with the eye, immediately
flood the eye with running cold
water for at least 10 minutes and
seek medical attention.
Caution!
Routine use of emergency braking
will cause damage to your scooter.
Freewheel mechanism
Caution!
Transporting the scooter along a
slope in freewheel mode can be
dangerous. Take extra care if this is
necessary. Always re-engage the
freewheel device after use.
Keep batteries upright at all times,
especially when transporting your
scooter.
Always follow the procedures
for battery charging set out in
Pages 25 - 29.
Always charge your batteries in a
room with good ventilation.
Never sit on your scooter whilst in
freewheel since the scooter will no
longer automatically stop.
Do not charge your batteries in
outdoor conditions.
Do not expose any part of your
charger, battery or scooter to direct
heat (i.e. Gas fires or naked flame).
Iss 3
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Safety warning and user guidance
Transportation (De-docking)
Use of mobile phones
When transporting the scooter remove seat and
lower the tiller. The battery can be removed and
the rear end of scooter dismantled.
Mobile telephones or two way
radio devices must not be used
while operating the vehicle.
Always stow your scooter in the luggage
Use of mobile phones or two way
radios can cause excessively
strong electromagnetic fields.
This may interfere with the
compartment of your vehicle.
Always ensure your scooter or scooter parts
are securely anchored when being
transported.
vehicle’s electronic systems.
Do not sit on your scooter whilst it is being
If mobile phones or mobile radios
are required to be used, the
vehicle must be brought to a halt
and the power turned off before
any such device is switched on
or used.
transported in or on another vehicle.
Do not attempt to carry passengers on your
scooter.
Do not attempt to tow another vehicle.
If you are in any doubt about
your ability to drive the
scooter due to any medical
condition or treatment, then
consult your doctor.
Seat Height Adjustment
The seat post is height-adjustable by firstly
removing the battery.
Fold down the armrests, backrest and lift the
seat off.
Remove the seat height adjustment pin. Move
the seat post to the desired position and re-
insert the seat height adjustment pin, (Photo 4).
Replace seat and check that all parts are
secure.
Seat Swivel
To make it easy to get on and off of the
scooter, the seat can swivel 360º and lock into
4 positions. Simply lift the lever under the seat
and rotate the seat round.
Seat Pin
Photo 4
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Iss 3
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Safety warning and user guidance
Armrest Adjustment
The width of the armrests can be adjusted by loosening the two thumbwheel knobs
located under the seat base, moving the armrests to the desired position and re-
tightening the thumbwheel knobs.
Tiller Adjustment
The scooter features an adjustable tiller which allows you to lock the tiller in the most
comfortable driving position. This feature also lets you fold the tiller down fully, for
transportation and stowage.
The tiller release knob is located on the lower right side of the tiller.
1. Support the tiller with your left hand.
2. Turn the large grey tiller knob anti-clockwise to release.
3. Move the tiller to the desired position.
4. Turn the tiller knob clockwise to tighten.
Iss 3
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Tiller control functions
Hand Controls
All of the drive controls for the scooter are to be found on the Tiller Control
Box (Photo 5).
The Pre-set Speed Knob
Turning this knob to the left, reduces your available maximum speed.
Turning it to the right, increases the available maximum speed.
The Battery Gauge
This gives an approximation of battery charge.
The gauge is marked from “E” empty, to “F” full. For extra clarity there is a
coloured graduated scale ranging from RED, (E) through YELLOW to
GREEN, (F).
As the scooter moves over differing terrain, the Battery Gauge will dip up
and down, this is normal. For a more accurate indication, stop the scooter
and note the reading.
GREEN indicates ready for use.
YELLOW indicates batteries to be charged as soon as possible.
RED indicates charge batteries imediately.
TIP:
If you find that your battery gauge has gone into the red whilst you are out
and about, you can increase the remaining range of your scooter by
reducing your maximum available speed, but you MUST charge your
scooter as soon as you can.
Photo 5
Top Facia Panel
Battery
Gauge
On/Off Key
Vertical = Off
Horizontal = On
Horn
Handle Bars
Speed
Control Knob
Throttle
Lever
Control
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Iss 3
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Tiller control functions
Throttle Lever
The throttle lever offers finger-tip control of your scooter, (Photo 5).
It controls the speed as well as forward and reverse motion.
Pushing the right-hand side of the lever towards you with the right thumb,
moves the scooter forwards. Pushing the left-hand side of the lever
towards you with your left thumb, moves the scooter in reverse and sounds
a reversing beeper. The more you move the lever, the more your speed
increases up to its preset maximum. It is possible to operate your scooter
using one side of the throttle lever. To do this you must PUSH and PULL on
the chosen side of the throttle lever.
Note: One-hand operation requires careful concentration and is
more tiring than normal operation.
Horn Button
Pressing the yellow Horn button operates an audible buzzer. Use this
function to warn pedestrians of your presence when necessary.
On-Off Switch/Key Switch
If your scooter has a key, it is horizontal when in the on position (photo 5).
Make sure that this switch is in the OFF position BEFORE getting on or off
the scooter.
Switching this switch to OFF whilst driving, will cause the scooter to stop
very abruptly. This is not recommended.
To protect battery charge, your scooter is fitted with a sleep mode function.
If the key switch is left on without driving for 5 minutes, the battery gauge
will show full charge but the scooter will not drive. Simply turn the key off
and on again and you are ready to go.
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Operating your Scooter
Freewheel mechanism
A freewheel device disengages the power drive to allow manual operation
(Photo 6).
The freewheel is selected by pulling up the lever which is located at the
rear of the scooter. Once freewheel has been selected, the electronic drive
control system is disabled to prevent driving. This is a safety feature to
prevent you driving the scooter with the parking brake disengaged.
To turn off the freewheel and engage the motor, simply push the lever
downwards,(Photo 6).
Note: Use extreme caution in the freewheel mode, especially on
slopes/inclines. Letting go of your scooter whilst it is in
freewheel, can cause the scooter to roll unexpectedly.
This could cause damage or bodily harm.
Caution!
It is advisable that during the first few sessions of operating your scooter
that the area around you is clear of obstacles and pedestrians.
Before operating your scooter, ensure the seat height has been adjusted to
your satisfaction, and the tiller angle has been set for optimum safety and
comfort.
Please see the “General Warnings”, “Getting on Your Scooter” and “Tiller
Adjustment” sections earlier in this handbook.
Disengaging Free
Wheel (Drive)
Engaging
Free Wheel
Photo 6
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Operating your Scooter
Basic Driving
1. Make sure you are properly seated on the scooter and that the Speed
Control knob is turned fully to the left, towards the tortoise icon.
Note: Reverse movement of the scooter may not occur when
Speed Control Dial is turned fully anti-clockwise and
reversing up a slope.
2. Turn the On-Off switch or key to the On position.
3. On tiller, use the throttle lever as described earlier.
You will gently accelerate. Release and you will gently stop.
Practice these two basic functions until you get used to them.
4. Steering the scooter is easy and logical. Be sure to remember to allow
enough clearance when turning corners so that the rear wheels clear any
obstacle.
5. Shortcutting a pavement corner can cause the back wheel to go off the
pavement, causing problems, if the corner is very rough. Avoid this at all
times by steering an exaggerated curve around the obstacle.
6. When steering in a tight spot, such as entering a doorway or when
turning around, stop the scooter and then turn the handlebar to where
you want to go, then apply power gently. This will make the scooter turn
very sharply. It is also recommended that the pre-set speed is set to a
slower setting to aid control in tight spots.
Exercise caution when reversing
7. Reversing requires attention.
Right hand push or left hand pull operation of the throttle lever will move
the scooter in reverse.
When reversing, always turn the handelbars in the opposite direction to
the way you want to go.
The more you pull the throttle lever, the faster you will go.
Reverse speed is 50% slower than forward speed. If the scooter does
not move in reverse, carefuly turn the speed control knob clockwise until
the scooter moves gently backwards.
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Operating your Scooter
Braking
To bring the scooter to a standstill simply let go of the throttle control lever.
Remember to keep your hands on the handlebars whilst the scooter is
braking.
Two types of braking are used.
(a) Automatic regenerative braking, which slows the scooter to a stop.
(b) Automatic braking which will operate a couple of seconds after
releasing the control lever and holds the scooter in position, even if you
are on a hill.
Note: Automatic braking is not instantaneous and will engage
within 1/2 a wheel turn once the scooter has stopped.
Emergency Braking
In the unlikely event of an unwanted movement of the scooter, switching off
the On-Off switch will bring the scooter to a stop.
Though very effective, emergency braking is extremely abrupt and must
never be used under normal circumstances.
Letting go of the throttle lever will slow the scooter to a controlled stop.
Switching off
The scooter must always be switched off at the On-Off switch.
When the scooter is stowed or not in use for a long period of time, always
switch the battery pack off.
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Guidance for safe operation and use
Crossing roads
Use on the footpath
Your scooter is not capable of
mounting and dismounting kerbs
and other obstacles. Always use
pedestrian crossings or drop
downs. Be aware that some drop
downs may be entrances to
driveways. Use caution if this is the
case.
Remember before crossing the
road, drive forwards and position
the scooter at 90° to the road.
Stopping about 30 - 60cm (1 - 2
feet), away from the edge of the
footpath. Check that it is clear to
cross. Select a medium to high
speed setting and when safe to do
so, drive across without stopping.
When using your scooter on the
footpath always be aware of
pedestrians and situations which
might require extra care. For
example, young children and pets.
Remember, especially when driving
in public places, to drive with caution
and regard for others at all times.
When manoeuvring in confined
areas, including shops, ensure the
minimum speed is selected. If you
leave your scooter outside a shop
ensure that it does not obstruct
pedestrians or vehicular access, and
remember to switch it off for safety.
Note: Heavier users will
require higher speed settings.
Note: Low speed settings are
recommended when travelling
down hill, particularly in reverse.
Also, reduce your speed when
turning corners. The anti-tip
devices fitted to the scooter
must not be removed
Travelling across slopes
Care should be taken traversing
across a slope.
Note: Do not traverse across
the face of a slope in excess of
9°. Disregard of this advice
could result in your scooter
tipping.
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Guidance for safe operation and use
Hill climbing
Your scooter is designed to travel up
or down most reasonable slopes up
to 9°, however both hill climbing
capability and distance travelled
between battery charges will be
adversely affected by such things as:
1. The weight of the user.
2. Terrain (e.g. grass or gravel).
3. Steepness of hills.
4. Level of charge and the age of
the batteries.
5. Extremes of temperature.
Photo 7
6. Use and weight of accessories.
Transportation
Your scooter may be
disassembled quickly and simply
for transportation by car:
(i) Lift off the front basket.
(ii) Remove the seat, leaving the
seat stem in position.
(iii)Remove the battery
(iv)Lower the tiller using the
adjustment lever, to its lowest
setting (Photo 7).
Photo 8
(v) The rear section can be de-
docked if necessary (Photo 9).
(vi)Stow the scooter safely and
securely in the luggage
compartment of the vehicle,
(Photo 8).
Important: Remember to
re-engage the drive unit by
pushing the freewheel lever
down to stop the scooter from
Photo 9
moving. Always secure your
scooter before transportation.
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Batteries and charging
Maintenance free
General information
This is the type of battery used in the
battery pack. It uses GEL electrolyte
which is totally sealed within the
battery’s outer case. As the name
implies, no maintenance is required
other than regular charging. As the
battery case is sealed, you can
safely transport this type of battery
without fear of acid spilling.
Batteries are the power source for
almost all of the modern mobility
products available today. The design
of batteries used in mobility products
is significantly different from the
batteries used to start a car for
example. Car batteries are designed
to release a large amount of power
over a short period of time, whilst
mobility batteries (commonly called
deep cycle batteries) release their
power, evenly, over a long period of
time. Therefore, due to the lower
production volumes and increased
technological requirements, mobility
batteries are typically more
expensive. Commonly two 12 volt
batteries are used together in a
mobility product giving a total voltage
of 24 volts. The size of the battery,
(e.g. its available power) is
expressed in amps per hour (e.g.
10amp/hr). The higher the number,
the bigger the battery size, weight
and, potentially, the greater the
distance you can travel.
Furthermore, they are approved for
transportation on aircraft.
It is recommended that the batteries
are always stored upright.
Only use batteries supplied by an
authorised Sunrise Dealer.
Battery care
Below is set out a battery care plan
for maintenance free batteries. This
has been agreed between Sunrise
Medical and the battery
manufacturers to enable you to get
the best out of your batteries. If a
different care plan is followed, this
may result in lower than expected
performance from your mobility
vehicle.
Battery pack
Your scooter is fitted with a battery
pack that requires no maintanance,
other than regular charging.
If the battery pack is physically
damaged, please use extreme
caution when handling it.
Note: Do not expose any part of
the battery to direct heat and
when charging always place on a
hard surface in a room with good
ventilation. You should not
charge the batteries in outdoor
conditions.
Do not smoke when in the
vicinity of charging batteries.
Exclude all naked flames from
the area.
Leaking battery fluids are corrosive
and toxic.
In such an event, call your local
dealer for assistance
Please do not dispose of batteries in
normal waste, always recycle in
accordance with local laws.
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Batteries and charging
Battery pack care plan
7. Do not top up the charge of
your batteries during the day.
Wait until the evening for a full
overnight charge.
1. Only use the approved battery
charger compatible with the
vehicle to be charged.
Caution!
2. Charge your batteries every
night, regardless of the amount
of use your mobility device has
had during the day.
Always remember to remove
the plug from your scooter
after charging to prevent
driving away whilst attached.
3. Do not interrupt the charging
cycle.
The scooter can not be
operated when being
charged.
4. If your mobility device is not
required for use, it should
remain connected to the
charger for a maximum of
12 hours. This will not damage
the batteries, so long as the
mains socket/plug is left
switched on.
8. The battery pack needs to be
checked regularly for signs of
damage. If any damage is
apparent, contact your local
mobility dealer.
Caution!
Do not leave the charger still
connected to the batteries,
when the mains has been
switched off. This will
eventually deplete the
battery charge.
Take care not to short circuit
the battery terminals. When
using metal tools, exercise
great care. Remove all
conductive jewellery (e.g.
watches, necklaces etc.)
before handling exposed
batteries.
5. If you leave your vehicle for an
extended period (more than
5 days) first charge your
batteries for 12 hours, then
remove charger lead and
ensure the battery pack is
switched off.
9. Following all the eight points
above should result in a
healthier battery, greater range
for the vehicle user and a longer
life for your batteries.
6. Failure to allow for recharge will
damage the batteries and can
lead to shortened distances and
permanent failure.
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Batteries and charging
The range of your vehicle
Most manufacturers of mobility products state the range of their vehicles
either in the sales literature or within the Owners Manual.
The range stated sometimes differs from manufacturer to manufacturer
even though the battery size is the same. Sunrise Medical measure the
range of their vehicles in a consistent and uniform manner, but variances
still occur due to motor efficiencies and overall product load weight.
The range figures are calculated to I.S.O. Standard 7176, Part 4: Scooter
Energy Consumption Theoretical Range.
This test is carried out in controlled conditions with new, fully charged
batteries, on a level test surface and a user weight of 75kg. The range
figures stated should be seen as a theoretical maximum and could be
reduced if any single, or combination, of the following circumstances occur:
1. User weight heavier than 75kg.
2. Batteries whose age and condition are less than perfect.
3. The terrain is difficult or unsuitable e.g. very hilly, sloping, muddy ground,
gravel, grass, snow and ice.
4. The vehicle climbs ramps regularly.
5. The ambient temperature is very hot or very cold.
6. Damage occurring to one or more tyres.
7. Lots of start/stop driving.
8. Also thick pile carpets within the home can affect range.
All this technical information may seem complicated and a little
daunting, but please remember, that the battery sizes available on
your scooter should give sufficient range to cope with the majority
of customer’s lifestyles.
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Batteries and charging
Off Board Battery Charger
Your scooter is supplied with an off-board charging facility. Please note that
only chargers with a capacity of minimum 1.5 Amp and maximum 3 Amp
supplied by your local authorised Sunrise dealer should be used. Your battery
pack can be charged on or off the scooter. To remove the battery pack please
refer to, “Safety Warnings & User Guidance, Batteries”.
1. Switch your scooter off at the tiller power switch and the battery pack.
2. Remove the battery pack from the scooter if required.
3. Swivel the charge connector cover located on the battery pack and
connect charger.
4. Ensure that the charger plug is dry and intact before connecting it to the
mains and switching it on.
5. A reset button is located on the battery pack to the right-hand side
looking from the rear of the scooter. Please check that the button is
pressed in.
Important safety warnings:
Do not expose any part of the battery pack to direct heat (i.e. naked
flame, gas fire).
Do not allow the batteries to freeze.
When charging always place on a hard surface in a room with good
ventilation. You should not charge your batteries in outdoor
conditions.
Always use Sunrise recommended batteries from your local
authorised dealer. The off-board charger must be kept dry in
temperatures between -25°C and 40°C and not be subjected to
mechanical shock/damage.
In all cases, the charger must only be repaired by a Sunrise
authorised dealer.
Fuses
There is a reset button on the right-hand side of the battery pack, looking
from the rear of the scooter, (Photo 10). If a fault occurs, the button will pop
out. Switch the scooter and battery pack off, press the button in and switch
the battery pack on first and then the scooter.
There is also a fuse fitted in the mains plug of the battery charger, if this
blows, switch off at the mains and replace the blown fuse with a new fuse of
the same value.
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Batteries and charging
Off Board Battery Charger
The 1.5Amp, off-board battery charger
has a status indicator which tells you when
your battery pack is fully charged, (Photo
11).
There are three (3) possible indications:
1. OFF = Not connected / fault.
2. RED = Charging.
3. GREEN = Fully charged.
Photo 10
Please note that the scooter has a
safety circuit to prevent it from being
driven off during charging. If your
scooter fails to respond to normal
control after a charging period, please
check that the battery charger has been
completely disconnected from the scooter.
New batteries must always be charged for 12 hours BEFORE first use.
! WARNING !
NO SMOKING OR NAKED FLAMES WHEN CHARGING BATTERIES.
DON’T TOUCH BATTERY PACK TERMINALS WITH METAL OBJECTS.
REMOVE METALLIC JEWELLERY WHEN WORKING WITH BATTERIES.
WEAR GLOVESAND GOGGLES IF MOVING LEAKING BATTERIES.
REPLACE DAMAGED OR LEAKING BATTERIES IMMEDIATELY.
ONLYUSEAPPROVED REPLACEMENT BATTERIES.
Photo 11
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Routine maintenance
The following table gives an indication as to when routine maintenance checks should be made.
There is no service manual available.
Maintenance, fault finding and servicing should be carried out by
an authorised Sunrise dealer unless otherwise indicated.
The checks below can be carried out by the user
Battery charge check (Fig. D)
Look at battery charge indicator on tiller before use to ensure batteries are
fully charged.
Inspection of connectors (Fig. C)
Remove rear panel (where fitted), and ensure all connectors are secure.
Wipe over with a damp cloth
Use only a damp soft cloth and mild detergent on panels, tiller and seat.
Check tyres
Each tyre should be free of debris, oil, deep cuts or distortion.
Long overnight battery charge
Please ensure that the batteries are charged for a minimum of 8 hours.
Check tyres for wear (See Fig. A and Fig. B)
Look at the tyres to ensure that the tread is visible and continuous.
The checks below must be carried out by an authorised Sunrise dealer
Seat swivel, seat slide (where fitted)
Inspection of wiring for chafing and wear
Battery pack terminals
Clean and protect with petroleum jelly.
Ensure parking brake (where fitted) is correctly adjusted
Check stabiliser wheels for wear
Inspect motor brushes
Full service by dealer
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Fig. A
Fig. B
Fig. C
Fig. D
Storage
Wheels
When storing your scooter for long periods
(in excess of one week), charge batteries for
12 hours and then switch off the battery pack
Note: Wheels should only be removed
and refitted by an authorised dealer.
to minimise battery discharge.
Electronic faults
Do not attempt to investigate faults in the
control box, the control pod or charger as
the design and set up of the electronics is
of a safety critical nature.
Spare parts are available from
authorised Sunrise Dealers.
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Service history
This section is designed to assist you in keeping a record of any service and repairs to your scooter. Should
you decide to sell or exchange your vehicle in the future, this will prove most helpful to you. Your ServiceAgent
will also benefit from a documented record and this manual should accompany the scooter when service or
repair work is carried out. The ServiceAgent will complete this section and return the manual to you.
Customer Name.
Address
Date scooter purchased
Model
Colour
Postcode
Serial No.
YEAR
1
2
3
4
YEAR
1
2
3
4
Service dates
Controller
On/off switch
Outputplug
Operation
Dynamic braking
Programmable
settings
Service dates
Upholstery
Seat
Back
Armrests
Electrics
Condition
of loom
Batteries
Levels
Connections
Lights (where
fitted)
Test run
Forwards
Reverse
Emergency
stop
Leftturn
Rightturn
Up/down slope
Over obstacle
Parking brake
(where fitted)
Connections
Discharge test
Wheels/tyres
Wear
Pressure
Bearings
Wheelnuts
Motors
Wiring
Noise
Connections
Brake
Brushes
List items repaired/adjusted
Chassis
Condition
Steering
Dealer stamp
Dealer stamp
Date:
Signed:
Signed:
Date:
Signed:
Signed:
Dealer stamp
Dealer stamp
Date:
Date:
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Specifications
PARAMETER
Little Gem (3 Wheel)
Little Gem (4 Wheel)
LENGTH
36”
39"
REAR WIDTH
19"
19"
MAX. USER WEIGHT
BATTERY PACK
MAX SAFEANGLE
TURN RADIUS
250lb (115kg)
12AH
9°
32"
250lb (115kg)
12AH
9°
44”
SEAT - BASE HEIGHT
MAX SPEED
12"/16.5”
4 mph
12”/16.5"
4 mph
WHEEL SIZE FRONT
WHEEL SIZE REAR
RANGE
OVERALL WEIGHT
HEAVIEST PART
7.5"
7.5"
7"
7.5"
18km/11m
39kg (inc. batteries)
11kg
18km/11m
42kg (inc. batteries)
13kg
Little Gem (3 Wheel)
Little Gem (4 Wheel)
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Trouble Shooting Guide
SYMPTOM
POSSIBLE CAUSE
SOLUTION
Shortened range
Batteries not charged for long
enough
Charge batteries for eight hours
or more
Batteries weak and cannot hold
charge
Replace battery pack
Battery pack not
charging
Battery pack fault
Replace battery pack
Replace charger
Charge fault
Charger loom or plug damaged
Loose connection
Contact local mobility dealer
Check plugs and looms
No output from wall outlet
Try a wall socket in a different
room
Fuse in charger mains plug blown
Unplug from wall & change fuse
Button on battery pack has popped Switch off and press button back
out
in
Battery charging
current high
Faulty batteries
Replace battery pack
Turn scooter off
Scooter switched on during
charging
Battery gauge shows See battery pack not charging
empty after charging
See battery pack not charging
No drive
Brake-release lever disengaged
Flat batteries
Engage brake-release lever
Charge battery pack
Scooter or battery pack not
switched on
Ensure both are switched on
Battery pack not engaged properly
Check battery pack is clipped
into place
Scooter in sleep mode
Turn key off and on again
Unplug charger
Charger plugged in
Button on battery pack popped out
Disconnected loom or plugs
Reset circuit-breaker button
Check all plugs & looms
Contact dealer
Motor runs irregularly Control system fault
and/or noisily
Electrical malfunction
Contact dealer
DO NOT ATTEMPT TO OPEN ANY PARTS OF THE SCOOTER CONTROL SYSTEM,
BATTERY PACK, LOOMS, PLUGS OR BATTERY CHARGER.
THE CONTROL SYSTEM IS SAFETY CRITICAL AND THERE ARE NO USER
SERVICEABLE PARTS
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Sunrise Medical Limited
Sunrise Business Park, High Street, Wollaston,
West Midlands DY8 4PS England
Tel 01384 44 66 88 Fax 01384 44 66 99
eMail: [email protected]
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