Sony MiniDisc Player MZ R410DPC User Manual

3-247-012-12(1)  
Portable  
MiniDisc Recorder  
Operating Instructions  
“WALKMAN” is a registered trademark of Sony Corporation to represent  
Headphone Stereo products.  
Corporation.  
is a trademark of Sony  
MZ-R410/R410DPC  
©2002 Sony Corporation  
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Information  
WARNING  
IN NO EVENT SHALL SELLER BE  
LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT,  
INCIDENTAL OR  
CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OF  
ANY NATURE, OR LOSSES OR  
EXPENSES RESULTING FROM  
ANY DEFECTIVE PRODUCT OR  
THE USE OF ANY PRODUCT.  
To prevent fire or shock hazard, do  
not expose the unit to rain or  
moisture.  
Do not install the appliance in a  
confined space, such as a bookcase or  
built-in cabinet.  
To prevent fire, do not cover the  
ventilation of the apparatus with news  
papers, table cloths, curtains, etc. And  
don’t place lighted candles on the  
apparatus.  
The validity of the CE marking  
is restricted to only those  
countries where it is legally  
enforced, mainly in the  
countries EEA (European  
Economic Area).  
To prevent fire or shock hazard, do not  
place objects filled with liquids, such as  
vases, on the apparatus.  
Certain countries may regulate disposal of  
the battery used to power this product.  
Please consult with your local authority.  
Caution  
The use of optical instruments with this  
product will increase eye hazard.  
CAUTION — INVISIBLE LASER  
RADIATION WHEN OPEN  
AVOID EXPOSURE TO BEAM  
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Table of contents  
beginning of a track .........................................................22  
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4
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5
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7
Checking the supplied accessories  
AC power adaptor (1)  
Headphones/earphones (1)  
Optical cable (1)  
Digital PCLink kit (supplied with MZ-R410DPC only) (1)  
AC plug adaptor (supplied with MZ-R410DPC) (1)  
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8
   
Looking at the controls  
The recorder  
1
2
7
8
9
q;  
3
qa  
4
5
6
qs  
qd  
qf  
A OPEN button  
G GROUP/CANCEL button  
H END SEARCH button  
I Display window  
B Battery compartment  
C 5-position control key  
N *(play)  
J VOL +, – button  
X (pause)  
x (stop)  
.>, >. (search, AMS)  
* The N has a tactile dot.  
The VOL + button has a tactile dot.  
K Handstrap hole  
Use the hole to attach your own strap.  
L LINE IN (OPTICAL) jack  
M i (headphones/earphones) jack  
N REC/T MARK button  
D HOLD switch  
E DC IN 3V jack  
F MENU/ENTER button  
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9
 
The display window of the recorder  
H
A
B
C D E  
F
G
.
.
L P 2 4 1 2 Digital SOUND PRESET  
I
J
K
L
M
N
A MONO (monaural) indication  
B LP mode indication  
H REC indication  
Lights up while recording. When  
flashing, the recorder is in record  
standby mode.  
C Sound indication  
D Disc indication  
I Battery indication  
Shows that the disc is rotating for  
recording, playing or editing an MD.  
Shows approximate battery condition.  
J Time display  
E Level meter  
K Disc name/track name indication  
Lights up when labeling a disc or a  
track.  
Shows the volume of the MD being  
played or recorded.  
F REC REMAIN/REMAIN (remaining  
time/tracks) indication  
L Group indication  
Lights up when group mode is on.  
Lights up along with the remaining  
time of the track, the remaining time  
of the MD, or the remaining number  
of tracks.  
M Character information display  
Displays the disc and track names,  
error messages, track numbers, etc.  
G SYNC (synchro-recording) indication  
N Play mode indication  
Shows play mode of the MD.  
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10  
Getting started!  
1
Connecting to a power source.  
to a wall  
outlet  
AC power adaptor  
Connect the supplied AC  
power adaptor.  
to DC IN 3V  
Using the dry battery  
E
e
Insert an LR6 (size AA)  
alkaline dry battery with its  
minus end first.  
Close the lid.  
Slide to open the battery  
compartment lid.  
continued  
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11  
   
2
Make connections and unlock the  
control.  
1 Connect the headphones/earphones to  
2 Slide HOLD in the opposite direction of  
the arrow indicated on the recorder  
(HOLD.) to unlock the control.  
i.  
Connect firmly.  
to i  
HOLD  
For models supplied with the AC plug adaptor  
If the AC power adaptor does not fit the wall outlet, use the AC plug adaptor.  
Battery life  
For details, refer to “Battery life” (page 45).  
(Unit: approx.hours)  
LR6 (size AA) Sony alkaline  
dry battery  
SP Stereo  
LP2 Stereo  
LP4 Stereo  
When recording  
When playing  
8
13  
46  
19  
51  
37  
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12  
     
Recording an MD right away!  
(Synchro-recording)  
This section explains the basic procedure for making digital  
recordings using an optical cable connected to a CD player, Digital  
TV or other digital equipment. (For further information, see “Note on  
digital recording” (page 60).) During synchro-recording, the recorder  
starts and stops recording in sync with the sound source. Track marks  
are added wherever they appear in the sound source. It is  
recommended to use the AC power adaptor when recording.  
To record from an analog source such as a cassette deck or a radio t “Recording in analog  
1
Insert an MD.  
(Use a recordable MD for recording)  
1 Press OPEN to open the lid.  
2 Insert an MD with the label side facing  
front, and press the lid down to close.  
Make sure to  
check the  
record-protect  
tab is closed.  
continued  
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13  
   
2
Make connections. (Insert the cables  
firmly and completely into the appropriate jacks)  
CD player, MD  
player, DVD  
video player, etc.  
to a wall  
outlet  
to a digital (Optical) out jack  
AC power adaptor  
Optical cable  
to DC IN 3V  
to LINE IN (OPTICAL)  
3
Record an MD.  
2 Press > or . repeatedly until  
SYNC-R flashes in the display, and  
then press ENTER.  
.>,  
>.,  
x, N, X  
END  
SEARCH  
3 Press > or . repeatedly until  
ON” flashes in the display, and then  
press ENTER.  
4 Press N while pressing REC.  
The recorder pauses and stands by for  
recording.  
MENU/  
ENTER  
REC  
5 Play the source you want to record.  
The recorder starts recording  
automatically when it receives the  
playing sound.  
1 While the recorder is stopped, press  
MENU.  
Menu items appear in the display.  
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14  
         
To stop recording, press x.  
After you press x to stop, the recorder will automatically turn off in about 10 seconds (when using the  
dry battery) or about 3 minutes (when using the AC power adaptor).  
To cancel synchro-recording  
Press > or . repeatedly until “OFF” flashes in the display in step 3, and then press ENTER.  
Note  
If you record on a previously recorded disc, the recorder is factory set to overwrite the  
entire contents of the disc. If you want the recording to start after the existing contents,  
To  
Press  
Record from the end of the  
current contents1)  
If “R-Posi” (the record-starting position setting) is set to  
“FrHere”, press END SEARCH, and then press N while  
pressing REC.1)  
If “R-Posi” is set to “Fr End”, press N while pressing  
REC.  
Record over partway through N, ., or > to find the start point of recording and  
the previous recording1)  
Pause  
press x to stop. Then press N while pressing REC.  
X2).  
Press X again to resume recording.  
Remove the MD  
x and open the lid.3) (The lid does not open while “Edit”  
is flashing in the display.)  
1) If “R-Posi” is set to “Fr End”, recording operations will always start from the end of the previously  
recorded material without pressing END SEARCH button (page 25).  
2) A track mark is added at the point where you press X again to resume recording while pausing; thus  
the remainder of the track will be counted as a new track.  
3) If you open the lid while “R-Posi” is set to “FrHere”, recording will begin from the top of the disc the  
next time you record. Check the point to start recording on the display.  
If the recording does not start  
Make sure the recorder is not locked (page 12,  
44).  
Make sure the MD is not record-protected  
Premastered MDs cannot be recorded over.  
About the DSP TYPE-R for ATRAC  
“TYPE-R” is a high-level Sony specification  
used in the Digital Signal Processor (DSP),  
which is the heart of the MiniDisc sound. This  
technology gives the MiniDisc recorder twice  
the signal processing capability as previous  
MiniDisc Walkman models, producing a sound  
quality close to that of MiniDisc decks. This  
unit supports the “TYPE-R” function only  
during recording or playback in normal stereo  
(or monaural) mode. It does not support this  
function in MDLP mode.  
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15  
   
Note the following when recording from a  
portable CD player:  
Notes  
The pause function cannot be turned on or off  
manually during synchro-recording. Press x  
to stop recording.  
Do not change “SYNC-R” setting while  
recording. Recording may not be done  
properly.  
Even when there is no recorded sound on the  
sound source, there may be cases when  
recording does not pause automatically during  
synchro-recording due to the noise level  
emitted from the sound source.  
If a silent portion is encountered for  
approximately 2 seconds during synchro-  
recording from a sound source other than a  
CD or an MD, a new track mark is  
automatically added at the point where the  
silent portion ends.  
Synchro-recording cannot be done if the  
connecting cord is not an optical cable.  
You cannot change the recording mode during  
recording.  
“Saving” or “Edit” flashes while data of the  
recording (the track’s start and end points,  
etc.) is being recorded. Do not move the  
recorder or disconnect the power source while  
the indication is flashing in the display.  
The lid does not open until “Edit” disappears  
in the display.  
If the power supply is disrupted (i.e. the  
battery is removed or becomes exhausted or  
the AC power adaptor is disconnected) during  
a recording or editing operation, or while  
“Edit” appears in the display, then it will not  
be possible to open the lid until power is  
restored.  
—Some portable CD players may not be  
capable of digital out when the AC power  
adaptor is disconnected. If this is the case,  
connect the AC power adaptor to the  
portable CD player and use it on AC power  
as the power source.  
—On some portable CD players, optical  
output may not be possible when using an  
anti-skip function (e.g., ESP* or G-  
PROTECTION). If this is the case, turn off  
the anti-skip function.  
Electronic Shock Protection  
z
When there is no sound (page 60) from the  
player for more than 3 seconds during  
synchro-recording, the recorder goes into the  
standby mode automatically. When the sound  
comes from the player again, the recorder  
resumes synchro-recording. If the recorder is  
kept in the standby mode for 5 minutes or  
longer, the recorder stops automatically.  
For MDLP recording, follow steps 1 to 3 of  
select the recording mode, and then start the  
procedure of synchro-recording.  
LINE IN (OPTICAL) jack is for both digital  
and analog input. The recorder automatically  
recognizes the type of line cable and switches  
to digital or analog input.  
The recording level is adjusted automatically.  
To adjust the level manually, see “Adjusting  
You can make a digital recording only from an  
optical type output.  
When recording from a portable CD player,  
set the CD player to pause, and then do the  
recording procedure on the recorder.  
You can monitor the sound during recording.  
Connect the headphones/earphones to i and  
adjust the volume by pressing VOL +, –. This  
does not affect the recording level.  
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16  
 
Playing an MD right away!  
1
Insert an MD.  
1 Press OPEN to open the lid.  
2 Insert an MD with the label side facing  
front, and press the lid down to close.  
2
Play an MD.  
To stop play, press x.  
A long beep sounds in the headphones/  
earphones.  
VOL +, –  
After you press x, the recorder will  
automatically turn off in about 10 seconds  
(when using the dry battery) or about 3 minutes  
(when using the AC power adaptor).  
Playback starts from the point you last stopped  
playing. To start playback from the beginning  
of the first track, press and hold N for 2  
seconds or more.  
N, x, .,  
>, X  
1 Press N.  
A short beep sounds in the headphones/  
earphones.  
2 Press VOL +, – to adjust the volume.  
The volume will be shown in the  
display.  
continued  
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17  
 
To  
Operation on the recorder  
Find the beginning of the current track or a Press ..  
previous track1)  
Press . repeatedly until the beginning of  
the desired track.  
Find the beginning of the next track2)  
Go backwards while playing  
Go forward while playing  
Pause  
Press > once.  
Press and hold ..  
Press and hold >.  
Press X.  
Press X again to resume play.  
Remove the MD  
Press x, and open the lid.3)  
1) If you press . twice continuously while playing the first track of the disc, the recorder goes to the  
beginning of the last track on the disc.  
2) If you press > during the last track of the disc, the recorder goes to the beginning of the first track  
on the disc.  
3) Once you open the lid, the point to start play will change to the beginning of the first track.  
If the play does not start  
Make sure the recorder is not locked (page 12,  
44).  
Suppressing the skips of the sound  
(G-PROTECTION)  
The G-PROTECTION function was developed  
to provide a higher level of shock resistance  
than that of existing players.  
Note  
The playback sound may skip if:  
the recorder receives stronger continuous  
shock.  
a dirty or scratched MiniDisc is played.  
z
The playback mode will switch automatically  
(stereo, LP2 stereo, LP4 stereo, or monaural).  
To play only the tracks in a certain group, see  
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18  
 
Various ways of recording  
Note on digital and analog recording (Digital input  
and analog input)  
The input jack of this recorder works as both digital and analog input jacks. Connect the  
recorder to a CD player or a cassette recorder using either digital (optical) input or analog  
(page 20) to record using analog (line) input.  
Difference between digital (optical) and analog (line) inputs  
Difference Digital (optical) input  
Analog (line) input  
Connectable Equipment with a digital (optical)  
Equipment with an analog (line)  
output jack (Cassette deck, radio,  
record player, etc.)  
source  
output jack (CD player, DVD player,  
etc.)  
Usable cord Optical cable (with an optical or an  
optical-mini plug) (page 14)  
Line cable (with 2 phono plugs  
or a stereo-mini plug) (page 20)  
Signal from Digital  
the source  
Analog  
Even when a digital source (such  
as a CD) is connected, the signal  
sent to the recorder is analog.  
Track  
Marked (copied) automatically  
• at the same positions as the source  
(when the sound source is a CD or an  
MD).  
Marked automatically  
• after more than 2 seconds of  
blank (page 60) or low-level  
segment.  
marks1)  
• after more than 2 seconds of blank  
(page 60) or low-level segment (with  
a sound source other than a CD or an  
MD).  
• when the recorder is paused  
while recording.  
• when the recorder is paused (3  
seconds of no sound is encountered  
while synchro-recording).  
Recorded  
sound level  
Same as the source.  
Adjusted automatically. Can also  
be adjusted manually (“Adjusting  
Can also be adjusted manually (Digital  
REC level control) (“Adjusting the  
1) You can erase unnecessary marks after recording. (“Erasing a track mark”, page 40).  
Note  
Track marks may be copied incorrectly:  
when you record from some CD players or multi disc players using digital (optical) input.  
when the source is in shuffle or program play mode while recording using digital (optical) input. In  
this case, play the source in normal play mode.  
when programs with audio that is digitally broadcast (e.g., digital TV) are recorded through the digital  
(optical) input.  
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19  
   
3 Press> or . repeatedly to  
select the desired recording mode,  
and then press ENTER.  
Each time you press ., A changes.  
When you press ENTER, B appears.  
Long-time recording  
(MDLP)  
Select each recording mode according to  
the recording time that you want.  
Stereo recording is possible at 2 times  
(LP2) or 4 times (LP4) the normal  
(stereo) recording time. Monaural  
recording at 2 times normal recording  
time is also possible.  
B
MDs recorded in monaural, LP2, or  
LP4 mode can be played back only  
on MD players or recorders with  
monaural, LP2, or LP4 playback  
mode.  
A
Recording Display  
Recording  
time3)  
mode1)  
A/B  
> , . ,  
N
SP Stereo  
SP/—  
(none)  
Approx.  
80 min.  
REC  
LP2 stereo LP2/  
LP4 stereo LP4/  
Approx.  
160 min.  
Approx.  
320 min.  
Monaural2) MONO/  
MONO  
Approx.  
160 min.  
MENU/  
ENTER  
1) For better sound quality, record in normal  
stereo (SP) or LP2 stereo mode.  
1 While the recorder is stopped, press  
2) If you record a stereo source in monaural, the  
sound from left and right will be mixed.  
3) When using an 80-minute recordable MD  
2 MPrEesNsU>. or . repeatedly until  
“R-MODE” flashes in the display,  
and then press ENTER.  
4 Press N while pressing REC.  
5 Play the sound source.  
To stop recording  
Press x.  
The recorder remains at the previous  
setting of the recording mode when you  
record the next time.  
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21  
         
Notes  
When you do not want “LP:”  
added automatically at the  
beginning of a track  
It is recommended that you use the AC power  
adaptor for long recordings.  
During monaural recording of a stereo sound  
source connected through the digital (optical)  
input jack, you can still monitor the recorded  
sound in stereo by using headphones or  
earphones connected to the i jack.  
When you record in LP4 mode, momentary  
noise may be produced on very rare occasions  
with certain sound sources. This is because of  
the special digital audio compression  
technology that enables a recording time of 4  
times longer than normal. If noise is produced,  
it is recommended that you record in normal  
stereo or LP2 mode to obtain better sound  
quality.  
When recording in MDLP mode, this  
recorder adds “LP:” at the front of every  
track name automatically. “LP:” appears  
when you try to play or edit these tracks  
on a recorder or player that does not  
support MDLP mode (but not on a  
recorder or player that supports MDLP  
mode).  
If you change the recorder setting so that  
“LP:” is not added, you’ll be able to enter  
longer track names by using the entire text  
string.  
1 While the recorder is stopped, press  
Recording tracks using  
the group function  
(Group Mode  
2 MPrEesNsU>. or . repeatedly until  
“OPTION” flashes in the display, and  
Recording)  
3 tPhreenssp>ress EoNr T.ER. repeatedly until  
What is the group function  
(Group Mode)?  
“LPStmp” flashes in the display, and  
It is a function that allows you to separate  
tracks on a disc into different groups for  
playback, recording and editing.  
4 tPhreenssp>ress EoNr T.ER. repeatedly until  
“OFF” flashes in the display, and then  
press ENTER.  
When group mode is OFF.  
Disc  
If you want “LP:” added, select “ON”  
in this step, and then press ENTER.  
z
Track number  
Audio components that support the LP2 stereo  
or LP4 stereo modes are indicated by the  
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9  
or  
logo marks.  
You can achieve high sound quality and rich  
tones when recording in SP stereo (or  
monaural) thanks to the newly developed DSP  
TYPE-R for ATRAC (Adaptive TRansform  
Acoustic Coding) (page 15).  
When group mode is ON.  
Disc  
Group 1  
Group 2  
Track  
Group 3  
Track  
Track  
number  
number number  
1 2 3 1 2 1 2 3 4  
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22  
         
Notes  
It is convenient for managing multiple CD  
albums recorded in MDLP (LP2 stereo/  
LP4 stereo) mode onto a single MD. You  
can create a maximum of 99 groups on a  
disc.  
The group function setting is stored even if  
you eject the MD or turn off the recorder.  
In group mode, the recorder treats all tracks  
without group settings as belonging to the last  
group on the disc. The last group is indicated  
in the display window on the recorder as “GP  
--”. Within a group, the tracks appear in their  
order on the disc, not their order within the  
group.  
How is group information  
recorded?  
When recording in group mode, the group  
information is written to the disc name  
recording area.  
This information consists of text strings  
that are written as shown in the following  
example.  
END  
SEARCH  
GROUP  
Disc name recording area  
Example  
>, .,  
N
1
2
3
REC  
1 Disc name: “ Favorites”  
2 Group name for tracks 1 to 5: Rock”  
3 Group name for tracks 6 to 9: Pops”  
To activate group mode  
(Group Mode Recording)  
Therefore, the above character string is  
displayed in its entirety as the disc name  
if you load an MD recorded in group  
mode into a system that does not support  
group mode, or if you try to edit the  
contents of a disc on this recorder with  
group mode turned off.  
To record tracks in group mode, you must  
first turn group mode on before the start  
of recording.  
1 Press GROUP for 2 seconds or more.  
” and “GP ON” light up and  
group mode turns on.  
It is possible to change the  
character string by doing  
procedure in the “Labeling/  
you rewrite this character string by  
mistake, you may be unable to use  
the group function of that MD.  
To cancel group mode  
Press GROUP for 2 seconds or more  
again.  
Recording a track into a new  
group  
Turn group mode on.  
1 Press END SEARCH while the  
recorder is stopped.  
continued  
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23  
     
2 Press N while pressing REC.  
Recording without  
overwriting existing  
material  
If you wish to avoid overwriting the  
current contents of an MD, do the  
following procedure. All new material  
will then be recorded from the end of the  
current contents. The recorder is factory  
set to record over existing material.  
3 Play the source sound.  
To stop recording  
Press x.  
The material that was recorded up until x  
was pressed is entered as a new group.  
Recording a track into an  
existing group  
Turn group mode on.  
Insert a disc with group settings.  
1 Press GROUP.  
” flashes in the display and you  
can select a group directly (Group  
MENU/  
ENTER  
>, .  
2 SWkiitphiMn o5dsee)co(pnadgse, p2r9e)s.s > or .  
repeatedly until the group you want  
the track to belong to appears.  
1 While the recorder is stopped, press  
2 MPrEesNsU>. or . until “OPTION”  
3 Press N while pressing REC.  
flashes in the display, and then press  
4 Play the source sound.  
3 EPrNesTsE>R. or . repeatedly until  
Newly recorded track is added after  
the current contents.  
“R-Posi” flashes in the display, and  
Notes  
4 tPhreenssp>ress EoNr T.ER. repeatedly until  
“Fr End” flashes in the display, and  
then press ENTER.  
Even if “R-Posi” is set to “FrHere”, newly  
recorded tracks are inserted after the existing  
tracks in the specified group without  
recording over the current contents (page 24).  
Group skip mode turns off automatically in  
step 2 if nothing is done within 5 seconds.  
To continue the procedure, do step 1 again.  
To start recording from the  
current point  
Select “FrHere” in step 4.  
z
To add a track that is playing to a group, stop  
playing the track first, and then do the  
procedure from step 3.  
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24  
               
z
To temporarily record without recording over  
the current contents, press END SEARCH  
before the start of recording. The recording  
will begin after the last track, even if “R-Posi”  
is set to “FrHere” (factory setting). The  
remaining recordable time on the disc will  
appear in the display when you press END  
SEARCH.  
The recorder will not overwrite existing  
material when group mode is on. In group  
mode, you can only record tracks to create a  
new group (page 23) or record tracks within  
an existing group (page 24).  
Adding track marks  
automatically (Auto  
Time Stamp)  
Use this feature to add track marks  
automatically at specified intervals when  
recording through the analog input  
connector.  
Notes  
The setting will remain even after the power is  
turned off.  
If you start recording while the recorder is in  
play-pause mode, the recording will begin  
from the point at which it is paused even when  
the “R-Posi” is set to “Fr End”.  
MENU/  
ENTER  
>, .  
1 While the recorder is recording or in  
2 rPerceossrd>ing paours.e, prersespMeaEteNdlUy.until  
“TimeMk” flashes in the display, and  
3 tPhreenssp>ress EoNr T.ER. repeatedly until  
the desired time interval flashes in the  
display, and then press ENTER.  
Select one of the following intervals:  
Display  
OFF  
Time  
5 min  
Approx. 5 min.  
Approx. 10 min.  
Approx. 15 min.  
10 min  
15 min  
To cancel Auto Time Stamp  
Select “OFF”, and then press ENTER in  
step 3, or stop recording.  
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25  
         
Using Auto Time Stamp to add  
track marks while recording  
Adjusting the recording  
level manually (Manual  
Recording)  
When you record, the sound level is  
adjusted automatically. If necessary, you  
can set the recording level manually  
during both analog and digital recording.  
When the elapsed recording time  
exceeds the time interval for Auto  
Time Stamp:  
The recorder adds track marks at the point  
you set the time interval and from that  
point the recorder adds a track mark  
whenever the time interval has elapsed.  
REC  
Example: Eight minutes of recording has  
been completed when the Auto Time  
Stamp time interval is set to 5 minutes.  
A track mark will be added at the 8-  
minute point (after the start of recording)  
and after each 5-minute interval  
thereafter.  
>, ., X  
MENU/  
ENTER  
When the time interval set for Auto  
Time Stamp exceeds the elapsed  
recording time:  
The recorder adds a track mark when the  
set Auto Time Stamp time interval has  
elapsed.  
1 Press X while pressing REC.  
2 TPrheessreMcoErNdeUr .stands by for recording.  
Example: Three minutes of recording has  
been completed when the Auto Time  
Stamp time interval is set to 5 minutes.  
A track mark will be added at the 5-  
minute point (after the start of recording)  
and after each 5-minute interval  
thereafter.  
3 Press > or . repeatedly until  
“RecVol” flashes in the display, and  
4 tPhreenssp>ress EoNr T.ER. repeatedly until  
“Manual” flashes in the display, and  
then press ENTER.  
z
“T” appears before the track display on the  
recorder for track marks added by Auto Time  
Stamp.  
Notes  
Automatic track marking by Auto Time Stamp  
starts when you add a normal track mark to  
the disc (i.e., by pressing T MARK or X,  
etc.).  
5 Play the source.  
The setting will be lost when the recording  
stopped.  
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26  
         
6 While observing the level meter in the  
display, adjust the recording level by  
pressing > or ..  
Checking the remaining  
recordable time  
You can check the remaining time, track  
number, etc. when recording or during  
stop. Group-related items appear only  
when a track with group settings is played  
and then stopped.  
Set the level so that the maximum  
input lights up the fifth segment on  
the level meter. If the sixth segment  
lights up, lower the level by pressing  
>.  
fifth segment  
Recording does not start in this step.  
If your source is an externally  
connected component, be sure to cue  
the source to the beginning of the  
material to be recorded before you  
MENU/  
ENTER  
>, .  
1 While the recorder is recording or  
7 sPtraerstspXlayabgaacikn.to start recording.  
To stop recording  
Press x.  
The recorder will revert to automatic  
recording level adjustment mode the next  
time you start a recording operation.  
2 sPtroepspse>d, preosrs.MENrUep.eatedly until  
“DISP” flashes in the display, and  
3 tPhreenssp>ress EoNr T.ER. repeatedly until  
the information you want flashes in  
the display.  
Each time you press ., the display  
changes as follows:  
To switch back to automatic  
level control  
Select “Auto” in step 4.  
Notes  
To set the recording level manually during  
synchro-recording, do the procedure below.  
A
B
1 Select “OFF” in step 3 of “Record an MD.”  
2 Do steps 1 to 6 of manual recording  
procedure (page 26). Then do the procedure  
(page 13) again.  
Recording starts automatically whenever the  
source sound is played.  
You cannot switch from Autoto Manual”  
(or vice-versa) during recording.  
continued  
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27  
       
On B  
LapTim  
The elapsed time of the current  
track.  
r
RecRem  
The remaining recordable time.  
r
GP Rem  
The remaining time after the current  
track in a group.  
r
AllRem  
The remaining time after the current  
location.  
4 Press ENTER.  
The information selected in step 3  
appears in A and B.  
A — the information selected in step  
B — track number, track name,  
group name, or disc name.  
Note  
Items may appear differently or may not be  
selectable depending on group mode’s on/off  
status, the recorder’s operating status, or the  
recorder settings.  
z
If you want to check the playing position or  
track name while playing, see page 33.  
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28  
Various ways of playback  
z
You can also change play mode (repeat play,  
Using the group  
or shuffle play) in the selected group. After  
the procedures here, follow the steps of  
In group mode, pressing . during the last  
track of the group moves playback to the first  
track of the group, and pressing > twice  
continuously during the first track of the  
group moves playback to the last track of the  
group.  
function (Group Mode)  
The recorder can operate various  
playback with a disc which has group  
setting. For more information on group  
To turn off the group function  
Press GROUP for 2 seconds or more  
again.  
GROUP  
Note  
In group mode, the recorder treats all tracks  
without group settings as belonging to the last  
group on the disc. The last group is indicated in  
the display window on the recorder as  
“GP --”. Within a group, the tracks appear in  
their order on the disc, not their order within the  
group.  
ENTER  
>, .  
Listening to tracks in a  
specific group (Group Mode  
Playback)  
Selecting and playing groups  
(Group Skip Mode)  
Operations are possible regardless of  
whether group mode is on or off.  
However, playback on the recorder will  
differ, depending on whether group mode  
is on or off.  
• When group mode is on:  
Playback starts from the first track of the  
selected group and ends with the last  
track in the group.  
• When group mode is off:  
Playback starts from the first track of the  
selected group and ends with the last  
track in the disc.  
Insert a disc with group settings.  
1 Start playback.  
2 Press GROUP for 2 seconds or more.  
” and “GP ON” light up in the  
display and the group mode turns on.  
Playback stops at the end of the last  
track in the selected group.  
For details on selecting another  
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29  
             
Changing play modes  
When group mode is off:  
You can select from various play modes  
such as single play (1Track), shuffle play  
(Shuff), and program play (PGM). You  
can also select repeat play in any of play  
mode.  
Disc  
Track number  
1 2 3 5 6 7 8  
4
Skip  
Skip  
Skip  
When group mode is on:  
Disc  
MENU/  
ENTER  
>, .  
Group 2  
Group 3  
Group 1  
Track  
number  
Track  
number  
Track  
number  
1 While the recorder is playing, press  
2 MPrEesNsU>. or . repeatedly until  
1 2 3 1 2 1 2  
“P-MODE” flashes in the display, and  
Skip  
Skip  
Skip  
3 tPhreenssp>ress EoNr T.ER. repeatedly to  
select play mode, and then press  
ENTER.  
Each time you press ., B changes.  
When you press ENTER, A appears.  
Insert a disc with group settings.  
1 Press GROUP.  
” flashes in the display and  
2 Wgroituhpins 5besceocmonedsse,lpercetassbl>e. or .  
repeatedly to select your desired  
group, and then press ENTER.  
A
The recorder starts playing from the  
first track in the group.  
B
Note  
If no operation is performed within 5 seconds  
after step 1, group skip mode will be canceled  
and you will not be able to perform step 2  
thereafter. To continue with step 1 at this point,  
repeat from the beginning of the procedure.  
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30  
         
On B/A  
Normal/(none)  
All the tracks are played once.  
Creating a program (Program  
Play)  
r
You can set the program play up to 20  
tracks.  
AllRep/  
All the tracks are played repeatedly.  
r
1 Press MENU while “PGM” flashes in  
1Track/1  
the display in step 3 of “Changing  
A track is played once.  
2 pPlraeyssm>odesor(p.age 3r0ep).eatedly to  
r
1 Rep./  
1
A single track is played repeatedly.  
select a track and then press ENTER.  
r
The selected track enters.  
Shuff/SHUF  
After the currently selected track  
finishes playing, the remaining  
tracks are played in random order.  
r
Shuf.R/SHUF  
Track number  
in the disc  
Track number  
in the program  
After the currently selected track  
finishes playing, the remaining  
tracks are played repeatedly in  
random order.  
3 Repeat step 2 to program more tracks.  
4 Press ENTER for 2 seconds or more.  
r
PGM/PGM  
The program is set and the playback  
starts from the first track.  
Tracks are played in the order that  
you specified.  
z
r
The program play setting will be remain in  
memory even after playback finished or is  
stopped.  
PGMRep/ PGM  
Tracks are played repeatedly in the  
order that you specified.  
You can specify play mode for a selected  
group when group mode is on. To activate  
Play mode can also be selected when the  
recorder is stopped.  
Notes  
All program settings are lost when the lid of  
the recorder is opened.  
If the recorder is stopped and left inactive for  
5 minutes in the middle of a programming  
operation, the tracks selected up to that point  
are entered as the program.  
If you turn group mode on or off while setting  
a program, the program setting mode will be  
canceled but the program you set up to that  
point will remain.  
If you turn group mode on during program  
play, the program setting is canceled.  
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31  
   
Adjusting the sound quality  
Adjusting treble or bass  
(Digital Sound Preset)  
You can adjust the treble and bass to suit  
your taste. The player can store two sets  
of treble-bass adjustments, which can  
then be selected later during playback.  
You can change the preset sound quality.  
To change the preset sound quality, select  
“SOUND1” or “SOUND2”, the one you  
want to change, in advance.  
1 While playing and “SOUND1” or  
“SOUND2” has been selected, press  
2 MPrEesNsU>. or . repeatedly until  
“S-SET” flashes in the display, and  
then press ENTER.  
The display shows the currently  
3 Pserleescste>d “BAorS.S” soruenpdeasetettdilnygt.o  
MENU/  
ENTER  
>, .  
adjust the sound level.  
Shows SOUND1” or SOUND2” is  
selected  
Selecting the sound quality  
Factory settings  
Factory settings of the Digital Sound  
Preset are as follows:  
“SOUND1”: bass +1, treble ±0  
“SOUND2”: bass +3, treble ±0  
The sound can be adjusted in 8 steps  
(–4, –3, ...±0, ...+2, +3).  
1 Press MENU.  
2 Press > or . repeatedly until  
4 Press ENTER.  
“S-SEL” flashes in the display, and  
3 tPhreenssp>ress EoNr T.ER. repeatedly until  
“SOUND1” or “SOUND2” flashes in  
the display, and then press ENTER.  
“BASS” is set and the display  
changes to “TRE” (treble) setting  
5 mProedsse.> or . repeatedly to  
adjust the sound level, and then press  
ENTER.  
To cancel Digital Sound Preset  
Select “OFF” in step 3.  
“TRE” (treble) is set.  
The sound settings are saved and the  
playback display appears again.  
To cancel selecting  
Press CANCEL.  
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32  
             
z
Settings can also be changed while playback  
is momentarily paused (X).  
If the recorder is not operated approximately  
for 5 minutes, the current setting is stored and  
the display automatically switches to normal  
playback.  
A
B
Notes  
When you use the Digital Sound Preset, the  
sound may break or become distorted  
On B  
LapTim  
The elapsed time of the current  
depending on the settings or the track. In this  
case, change the settings of the sound quality.  
Changing to another Digital Sound Preset  
during a recording operation will not affect  
the quality of recorded sound.  
track.  
r
1 Rem  
The remaining time of the current  
track.  
r
Checking the remaining  
time or the playing  
position  
You can check the track name, disc name,  
etc. during playback. Group-related items  
appear only when a track with group  
settings is played.  
GP Rem  
The remaining time after the current  
location in the group.  
r
AllRem  
The remaining time after the current  
location.  
4 Press ENTER.  
The display changes as follows:  
The information selected in step 3  
appears in A and B.  
A — the information selected in step  
B — track number, track name,  
group name, or disc name.  
MENU/  
ENTER  
>, .  
Note  
Items may appear differently or may not be  
selectable, depending on group mode’s on/off  
status, the recorder’s operating status, or the  
recorder settings.  
1 While the recorder is playing, press  
2 MPrEesNsU>. or . repeatedly until  
“DISP” flashes in the display, and  
z
If you want to check the remaining time or the  
recording position while recording or in stop  
mode, see page 27.  
3 tPhreenssp>ress EoNr T.ER. repeatedly until  
the information you want flashes in  
the display.  
Each time you press ., the display  
changes as follows:  
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33  
     
Editing recorded tracks  
Notes  
You can edit your recordings by adding/  
erasing track marks or labeling tracks and  
MDs. Premastered MDs cannot be edited.  
“FULL” appears when you try to enter more  
than 1,700 characters on a disc. Enter a shorter  
name for the track, group, or disc, or set the  
“LPStmp” setting to “OFF” when recording in  
MDLP mode so that “LP:” is not be added at  
the beginning of the track name (page 22).  
When labeling a disc which has been recorded  
using the group function, make sure group  
mode is on in order to prevent the group  
management information from being  
Notes on editing  
You cannot edit tracks on an MD that is  
record-protected. Before editing tracks, close  
the tab on the side of the MD (page 61).  
If you perform an editing operation while  
playing, be sure not to turn the power off until  
“Edit” disappears in the display.  
overwritten by mistake.  
Do not move the recorder while “Edit” is  
flashing in the display.  
The lid will not open until “Edit” disappears  
in the display after editing.  
If you enter the symbol “//” between the  
characters in disc names such as “abc//def”,  
you may be unable to use the group function.  
When group mode is on, editing can be  
performed only for the tracks registered into  
the selected group.  
GROUP/  
END  
CANCEL  
SEARCH  
VOL +, –  
Labeling/relabeling  
recordings  
You can name tracks, groups and discs  
using the recorder’s character palette.  
>, .,  
MENU/  
ENTER  
X
Available characters  
Capital and small letters of the English  
alphabet  
Numbers 0 to 9  
! " # $ % & ( ) * . ; < = > ?  
@ _ ` + – ' , / : _ (space)  
Numbers of characters you  
can input  
Track, group, or disc name: Approx. 200  
each  
Numbers of characters you  
can input in a disc  
Numbers/marks: Approx. 1,700  
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34  
   
5 Press > or . repeatedly to  
Labeling recordings  
select a letter and press ENTER.  
The selected letter stops flashing and  
the cursor moves to the next input  
position.  
The buttons used for character input  
and their functions are listed below:  
1 Insert a disc and do the following  
operations:  
To label a track  
Start playing or recording a track you  
want to label, and label the track  
while playing or recording  
operations.  
Functions  
Operations  
To move the cursor Press VOL +, –.  
To label a group  
To switch between Press X.  
capital letters, small  
letters and numbers/  
marks  
Turn group mode on (page 23) and  
start playing or recording a track  
within the group you want to label,  
and label the group while playing or  
recording operations.  
To select a character Press  
> or ..  
To label a disc  
To enter a letter  
To enter a name  
Press ENTER.  
If a disc is already recorded, follow  
the procedures from step 2 while the  
recorder is stopped. If a disc is new,  
start recording and label a disc while  
recording.  
Press ENTER for  
2 second or more.  
To insert a blank  
space to type in a  
new letter  
Press VOL + and  
END SEARCH at  
the same time.  
If you label a disc with group settings,  
2 PturrenssgrMouEpNmUo. de on (page 23).  
To delete a letter  
and move back all  
Press VOL – and  
END SEARCH at  
following letters to the same time.  
the left  
3 Press > or . repeatedly until  
“EDIT” flashes in the display, and  
To cancel labeling  
Press CANCEL.  
4 tPhreenssp>ress EoNr T.ER. repeatedly until  
the following item appears in the  
display, and then press ENTER.  
6 Repeat step 5 and enter all characters  
7 oPfretshseElaNbTelEnRamfoer.2 seconds or more.  
When labeling a track  
“T: Name”  
The track or disc is labeled.  
When labeling a group  
“G: Name”  
When labeling a disc  
“D: Name”  
The cursor flashes and the track,  
group, or disc is ready to be labeled.  
To cancel labeling,  
Press CANCEL.  
Notes  
When the recording is stopped while labeling  
a track, a group, or a disc during recording, or  
when the recording moves on to the next track  
while labeling a track, the input at that point is  
entered automatically.  
“LP:” is automatically added at the beginning  
of the track name for tracks recorded in  
MDLP mode (page 21).  
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35  
           
Relabeling recordings  
Registering tracks or  
groups as a new group  
(Group Setting)  
1 Insert a disc and do the following  
operations:  
To relabel a track  
Do the following procedure to register  
tracks or groups as a new group. The  
tracks or groups must, however, be  
sequential. If the desired tracks or groups  
are not consecutive, you must move them  
to make them consecutive before you can  
page 38). The operation of this function  
depends on whether group mode is on or  
off.  
When group mode is ON:  
Several groups are registered as one  
group.  
When group mode is OFF:  
Several tracks are registered as one  
Start playing a track you want to  
relabel, and change a track name  
during playback operation.  
To relabel a group  
start playing or recording a track  
within the group you want to relabel,  
and change the group name while  
playing or recording operations.  
To relabel a disc  
If the disc is already recorded, follow  
the procedures from step 2 while the  
recorder is stopped.  
If you relabel a disc with group  
settings, turn group mode on  
group.  
The following section explains the  
operation when group mode is on.  
Group  
Group  
3 tFroalclko,wgrsoteupps, 5ortodi7sconfamLaeb. eling  
recordings” (page 35), and then keep  
pressing ENTER for 2 seconds or  
more.  
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9  
Making a new  
group with  
tracks 1 to 3.  
Making a new group  
with 2 groups.  
Notes  
Group  
Group  
You cannot label or relabel the premastered  
disc or blank disc.  
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9  
The recorder is able to display, but cannot  
label using Japanese “Katakana” characters.  
The recorder cannot rewrite a disc or track  
name of more than 200 letters that was created  
by another device.  
Registration of non-consecutive tracks  
is not possible (for example, track 3  
cannot be registered into a group with  
track 5 to 7).  
Tracks always appear according to their  
order on the disc, not their order within  
the group (even when group mode is  
on).  
To cancel labeling  
Press CANCEL.  
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36  
       
5 Press > or . repeatedly until  
the number or name of the desired  
last track flashes in the display, and  
then press ENTER.  
GROUP  
The track number of the last track in  
the group (“END”) appears in the  
display.  
This selects the last track of the new  
6 gFroolluopw. steps 3 to 7 of “Labeling  
group.  
MENU/  
ENTER  
>, .  
1 While the recorder is stopped, press  
2 MPrEesNsU>. or . repeatedly until  
Notes  
In step 4, the first track must either be the first  
track of an existing group or a track that does  
not belong to a group.  
When selecting the last track in step 5, make  
sure the track comes after the one selected in  
step 4. The last track must either be the last  
track of an existing group or a track that does  
not belong to a group.  
“EDIT” flashes in the display, and  
3 tPhreenssp>ress EoNr T.ER. repeatedly until  
“G:Set” flashes in the display, and  
then press ENTER.  
The track number of the first track  
(“STR”) appears in the display.  
To release a group  
setting  
Insert a disc with group settings.  
GROUP  
4 Press > or . repeatedly until  
the number or name of the desired  
first track flashes in the display, and  
then press ENTER.  
This selects the first track of the new  
group.  
Even when group mode is on, track  
numbers appear according to their  
order on the disc, not their order  
within the group.  
>, .  
MENU/  
ENTER  
1 Press GROUP for 2 seconds or more  
2 tSoelteucrnt aognrgoruoputphmatoydoeu. want to  
release and check the contents (see  
continued  
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37  
       
3 Press MENU.  
1 While playing the track you want to  
2 mProevsse,>pressoMr .ENU.repeatedly until  
“EDIT” flashes in the display, and  
then press ENTER.  
4 Press > or . repeatedly until  
“EDIT” flashes in the display, and  
5 tPhreenssp>ress EoNr T.ER. repeatedly until  
“G:Rls” flashes in the display, and  
press ENTER.  
” and “T:Name” flashes in the  
display and the recorder plays the  
3 Pserleescste>d tracokr .repeatreedpleya.tedly until  
“G:Rls?” and “ENTER” appear in the  
6 dPirsepslsaEy.NTER.  
” and “T:Move” flashes in the  
display, and then press ENTER.  
The group setting of the selected  
group is released.  
For the example above, “003 t” and  
t 003” appear alternately in the  
4 dPirsepslsa>y. or . to select the  
To cancel releasing  
Press CANCEL.  
destination track number.  
For the example above, “003 t” and  
t 002” appear alternately in the  
Moving recorded tracks  
You can change the order of the recorded  
tracks.  
5 dPirsepslsaEy.NTER.  
The track moves to the selected  
destination track.  
Example  
Move track C from the third to the second  
track.  
To cancel moving  
Press CANCEL.  
Before moving  
A
B
C
B
D
D
A
C
After moving  
CANCEL  
MENU/  
ENTER  
>, .  
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38  
 
Moving a track to a  
different group  
Changing the order of a  
group on a disc (Group  
Move)  
Insert a disc with group settings.  
Insert a disc with group settings.  
GROUP/CANCEL  
GROUP/CANCEL  
MENU/  
ENTER  
>, .  
MENU/  
ENTER  
>, .  
1 Press GROUP for 2 seconds or more.  
” lights up in the display group  
1 Press GROUP for 2 seconds or more.  
2 mWohdileetpulranysinogn.the track you want to  
” lights up in the display and  
2 gWrohuilpemploadyeintgurantsraocnk. within a group  
3 mProevsse,>pressoMr .ENU.repeatedly until  
“EDIT” flashes in the display, and  
then press ENTER.  
whose order you want to change,  
3 pPrreessss M>ENUor. . repeatedly until  
The recorder plays the selected track  
“EDIT” flashes in the display, and  
4 rPerpeesast>edly. or . repeatedly until  
4 tPhreenssp>ress EoNr T.ER. repeatedly until  
“G:Move” flashes in the display, and  
then press ENTER.  
“T:Move” flashes in the display, and  
5 tPhreenssp>ress EoNr T.ER. repeatedly until  
You can now move the selected  
5 gPrroesusp.> or . repeatedly to  
select the destination point on the  
disc, and then press ENTER.  
the destination group flashes in the  
6 dPirsepslsa>y, andotrh.en prersespeEaNteTdElyRu.ntil  
the number of the destination track  
within the group flashes in the  
To cancel moving  
display, and then press ENTER.  
Press CANCEL.  
To cancel moving  
Press CANCEL.  
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39  
       
Adding a track mark  
Erasing a track mark  
You can add track marks so that the part  
after the new track mark is counted as a  
new track. The track numbers will  
increase as follows:  
When you record with analog (line) input,  
unnecessary track marks may be recorded  
where recording level is low. You can  
erase a track mark to combine the tracks  
before and after the track mark. The track  
numbers will change as follows:  
1
2
3
4
Add a track mark  
1
2
3
4
Erase a track mark  
1
2
3
4
5
Track numbers increase  
1
2
3
Track numbers decrease  
T MARK  
T MARK  
1 While playing or pausing an MD,  
press T MARK at the point you want  
to mark.  
X, .  
“MK ON” appears in the display, and  
a track mark is added. The track  
number will increase by one.  
1 While playing the track with the track  
mark you want to erase, press X to  
2 pFainudset.he track mark by pressing .  
To add track marks while  
recording (except while  
synchro-recording)  
Press T MARK at the point you want to  
add a track mark.  
You can use Auto Time Stamp to add  
track marks automatically at specified  
intervals (except while digital recording)  
slightly.  
For example, to erase the third track  
mark, find the beginning of the third  
track. “00:00” appears in the display.  
“MK 003” appears in the display for  
2 seconds.  
3 Press T MARK to erase the mark.  
“MK OFF” appears in the display.  
The track mark is erased and the two  
tracks are combined.  
z
When you erase a track mark, name assigned to  
the mark is also erased.  
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40  
       
Notes  
3 Press > or . repeatedly until  
When you erase a track mark between the two  
consecutive tracks that are registered into  
different groups while group mode is off, the  
second track is re-registered into the group  
containing the first track. In addition, if you  
combine a track that is registered to a group  
with a track that is not registered to a group  
(two consecutive tracks), the second track  
takes the same registration setting as the first  
track. However, when group mode is on, you  
can only combine tracks within the selected  
group.  
” and “T:Ers” flash in the  
display, and then press ENTER.  
“Erase?” and “ENTER” appear  
4 PalrteesrsnaEtNelTyEinRthaegadiins.play.  
The track is erased and the next track  
starts to play. All the tracks after the  
one erased are automatically  
renumbered.  
You cannot erase track marks according to the  
system limitations. For details, see “System  
To erase a part of a track  
Add track marks at the beginning and the  
end of the part you want to erase  
(page 40), then erase the part.  
Erasing tracks  
To cancel erasing  
Press CANCEL.  
GROUP/CANCEL  
MENU/  
ENTER  
>, ., x  
To erase a track  
Note that once a recording has  
been erased, you cannot retrieve it.  
Make sure of the track you are  
erasing.  
1 While playing the track you want to  
2 ePrraesses,>pressoMr .ENU.repeatedly until  
“EDIT” flashes in the display, and  
then press ENTER.  
” and “T:Name” flash in the  
display, and the recorder plays the  
selected track repeatedly.  
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41  
       
To erase the whole disc  
To erase a group  
You can quickly erase all the tracks and  
data of the MD at the same time.  
Note that once a recording has  
been erased, you cannot retrieve it.  
Be sure to check the contents of  
the disc before you erase it.  
You can erase tracks in a selected group.  
Note that once a recording has  
been erased, you cannot retrieve it.  
Be sure to check the contents of  
the group before you erase it.  
Insert a disc with group settings.  
1 Play the disc you want to erase to  
1 Press GROUP for 2 seconds or more.  
2 gSreoleucptma ogdroeutpurynosuown.ant to erase  
2 cPhreescskxthetocsotnotpe.nts.  
” lights up in the display and  
3 While the recorder is stopped, press  
4 MPrEesNsU>. or . repeatedly until  
“EDIT” flashes in the display, and  
then press ENTER.  
3 cPhreescskxthetocsotnotpe.nts.  
” and “D:Name” flash in the  
4 While the recorder is stopped, press  
5 dPirsepslsa>y. or . repeatedly until  
5 MPrEesNsU>. or . repeatedly until  
” and “D:Ers” flash in the  
“EDIT” flashes in the display, and  
display, and then press ENTER.  
6 tPhreenssp>ress EoNr T.ER. repeatedly until  
“G:Ers” flash in the display, and then  
press ENTER.  
“Erase?” and “ENTER” appear  
6 PalrteesrsnaEtNelTyEinRthaegadiins.play.  
“Erase?” and “ENTER” appear  
“Edit” flashes in the display, and all  
the tracks will be erased.  
7 PalrteesrsnaEtNelTyEinRthaegadiins.play.  
When erasing is complete, “BLANK”  
appears in the display.  
The group is erased.  
To cancel erasing  
Press CANCEL.  
To cancel erasing  
Press CANCEL.  
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42  
         
Other operations  
Protecting your hearing  
(AVLS)  
Turning off the beep  
sound  
The AVLS (Automatic Volume Limiter  
System) function keeps down the  
Using the recorder, you can turn off the  
beep sound.  
maximum volume to protect your ears.  
MENU/  
ENTER  
>, .  
MENU/  
ENTER  
>, .  
1 Press MENU.  
1 Press MENU.  
2 Press > or . repeatedly until  
“OPTION” flashes in the display, and  
2 Press > or . repeatedly until  
3 tPhreenssp>ress EoNr T.ER. repeatedly until  
“OPTION” flashes in the display, and  
3 tPhreenssp>ress EoNr T.ER. repeatedly until  
“BEEP” flashes in the display and  
4 tPhreenssp>ress EoNr T.ER. repeatedly until  
“OFF” flashes in the display, and then  
press ENTER.  
AVLS” flashes in the display, and  
4 tPhreenssp>ress EoNr T.ER. repeatedly until  
“ON” flashes in the display, and then  
press ENTER.  
To turn on the beep sound  
Select “ON” in step 4.  
When you try to turn the volume too  
high, “AVLS” flashes in the display.  
The volume is kept to a moderate  
level.  
To cancel AVLS  
Select “OFF” in step 4.  
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43  
             
Locking the controls  
(HOLD)  
To prevent the buttons from being  
accidentally operated when you carry the  
recorder, use this function.  
HOLD  
1 Move HOLD in the direction of the  
..  
To unlock the controls  
Move HOLD in the opposite direction of  
the arrow to unlock the controls.  
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44  
   
Power sources  
You can use the recorder on house current  
or an LR6 (size AA) alkaline dry battery.  
When to replace the battery  
When the dry battery is weak, flashing  
r, “LoBATT”, etc. appear in the  
display. Replace the dry battery.  
Note that the battery level indicated by the  
battery indication is only approximate and  
varies with the recorder condition.  
It is preferable to use the recorder on  
house current when recording for a long  
time. When using a battery, make sure it is  
a new alkaline dry battery to prevent  
operations (e.g., recording and editing)  
from failing due to insufficient battery  
power.  
Note  
Stop the recorder before replacing battery.  
Battery life  
The battery life may be shorter due to  
operating conditions, the temperature of  
the location, and varieties of batteries.  
(Unit: approx.hours)(JEITA1))  
LR6 (SG)  
Sony  
SP  
LP2  
LP4  
Stereo Stereo Stereo  
alkaline dry  
battery2)  
When  
8
13  
46  
19  
51  
recording3)  
When playing 37  
1) Measured in accordance with the JEITA (Japan  
Electronics and Information Technology  
Industries Association) standard.  
2) When using a Sony LR6 (SG) “STAMINA”  
alkaline dry battery (produced in Japan).  
3) To prevent interrupted recording due to draind  
battery, use a new battery for recording  
operations.  
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45  
     
Additional information  
On the headphones/earphones  
Road safety  
Precautions  
Do not use headphones/earphones while  
driving, cycling, or operating any motorized  
vehicle. It may create a traffic hazard and is  
illegal in many areas. It can also be potentially  
dangerous to play your recorder at high volume  
while walking, especially at pedestrian  
crossings. You should exercise extreme caution  
or discontinue use in potentially hazardous  
situations.  
On safety  
Do not put any foreign objects in the DC IN  
3V jack.  
Keep the terminals on the recorder away from  
metallic objects or surfaces. Such contact may  
short-circuit the terminals and cause  
dangerous heat generation.  
On power sources  
Preventing hearing damage  
Use house current, LR6 (size AA) battery, or  
car battery.  
Avoid using headphones/earphones at high  
volume. Hearing experts advise against  
continuous, loud and extended play. If you  
experience a ringing in your ears, reduce the  
volume or discontinue use.  
For use in your house: Use the AC power  
adaptor supplied with this recorder. Do not  
use any other AC power adaptor since it may  
cause the recorder to malfunction.  
Caring for others  
Polarity of the  
plug  
Keep the volume at a moderate level. This will  
allow you to hear outside sounds and to be  
considerate of the people around you.  
Connect the AC power adaptor to an easily  
accessible AC outlet. Should you notice an  
abnormality in the AC power adaptor,  
disconnect it from the AC outlet immediately.  
The recorder is not disconnected from the AC  
power source (mains) as long as it is  
On the MiniDisc cartridge  
When carrying or storing the MiniDisc, keep  
it in its case.  
Do not break open the shutter.  
Do not place the cartridge where it will be  
subject to light, extreme temperatures,  
moisture or dust.  
connected to the wall outlet, even if the  
recorder itself has been turned off.  
If you are not going to use this recorder for a  
long time, be sure to disconnect the power  
supply (AC power adaptor, dry battery, or car  
battery cord). To remove the AC power  
adaptor from the wall outlet, grasp the adaptor  
plug itself; never pull the cord.  
Attach the supplied MD label only in the  
space designated for it on the disc. Do not  
stick it on any other disc surface.  
On cleaning  
Clean the recorder casing with a soft cloth  
slightly moistened with water or a mild  
detergent solution. Do not use any type of  
abrasive pad, scouring powder or solvent such  
as alcohol or benzene as it may mar the finish  
of the casing.  
On heat build-up  
Heat may build up in the recorder if it is used  
for an extended period of time. In this case,  
leave the recorder turned off until it cools down.  
Wipe the disc cartridge with a dry cloth to  
remove dirt.  
Dust on the lens may prevent the unit from  
operating properly. Be sure to close the disc  
compartment lid after inserting or ejecting an  
MD.  
On installation  
Never use the recorder where it will be  
subjected to extremes of light, temperature,  
moisture or vibration.  
Never wrap the recorder in anything when it is  
being used with the AC power adaptor. Heat  
build-up in the recorder may cause  
malfunction or damage.  
To obtain the best sound quality, use a dry  
cloth to wipe the plugs of the headphones/  
earphones. Dirty plugs may cause sound  
distortion or intermittent breaks in the sound.  
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46  
     
Notes on battery  
Incorrect battery usage may lead to leakage of  
battery fluid or bursting battery. To prevent  
such accidents, observe the following  
precautions:  
Install the + and – poles of the battery  
correctly.  
Do not try to recharge dry battery.  
When the recorder is not to be used for a long  
time, be sure to remove the battery.  
Do not carry or store the dry battery with  
metallic objects such as coins, key rings, or  
necklaces. This may cause a short-circuit and  
the generation of heat.  
If a battery leak should develop, carefully and  
thoroughly wipe away battery fluid from the  
battery compartment before inserting new  
ones.  
Note on mechanical noise  
The recorder gives off mechanical noise while  
operating, which is caused by the power-saving  
system of the recorder and it is not a problem.  
Note on maintenance  
Clean the terminals periodically with a cotton  
swab or a soft cloth as illustrated.  
Terminals  
If you have any questions or problems  
concerning your recorder, please consult your  
nearest Sony dealer. (If a trouble occurred when  
the disc was in the recorder, we recommend that  
the disc be left in the recorder when you consult  
your Sony dealer so that the cause of trouble  
may be better understood.)  
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47  
System limitations  
The recording system in your MiniDisc recorder is radically different from those used in  
cassette and DAT decks and is characterized by the limitations described below. Note,  
however, that these limitations are due to the inherent nature of the MD recording system  
itself and not to mechanical causes.  
Symptom  
Cause  
“TrFULL” appears even  
When 254 tracks have been recorded on the disc,  
before the disc has reached “TrFULL” appears regardless of the total recorded time.  
the maximum recording More than 254 tracks cannot be recorded on the disc. To  
time (60, 74, or 80 minutes). continue recording, erase unnecessary tracks.  
“TrFULL” appears even Repeated recording and erasing may cause fragmentation  
before the disc has reached and scattering of data. Although those scattered data can  
the maximum track number be read, each fragment is counted as a track. In this case,  
or recording time.  
the number of tracks may reach 254 and further recording  
is not possible. To continue recording, erase unnecessary  
tracks.  
Track marks cannot be  
erased.  
When the data of a track is fragmented, the track mark of a  
fragment under 12 seconds long (recorded in stereo), 24  
seconds long (recorded in monaural or LP2 mode), or 48  
seconds long (recorded in LP4 mode) cannot be erased.  
You cannot combine a track recorded in different  
recording mode, e.g., a track recorded in stereo and a track  
recorded in monaural; nor can you combine a track  
recorded with digital connection and a track recorded with  
analog connection.  
The remaining recording  
Tracks of under 12 seconds, 24 seconds, or 48 seconds in  
time does not increase even length are not counted and so erasing them may not lead to  
after erasing numerous short an increase in the recording time.  
tracks.  
The total recorded time and Normally, recording is done in minimum units of  
the remaining time on the  
disc may not total the  
maximum recording time  
(60, 74, or 80 minutes).  
approximately 2 seconds (in stereo), 4 seconds (in  
monaural or LP2 mode), or 8 seconds (in LP4 mode).  
When recording is stopped, the last unit of recording  
always uses this unit of 2 seconds, 4 seconds, or 8 seconds  
even if the actual recording is shorter. Likewise, when  
recording is restarted after the stop, the recorder will  
automatically insert a blank space amounting to 2 seconds,  
4 seconds, or 8 seconds before the next recording. (This is  
to prevent accidental erasing of a previous track whenever  
a new recording is started). Therefore, the actual recording  
time will decrease whenever a recording is stopped by a  
maximum of 6 seconds, 12 seconds, or 24 seconds.  
The edited tracks may  
exhibit sound dropout  
during search operations.  
The fragmentation of data may cause sound dropout while  
searching because the tracks are played in higher speed  
than normal playback.  
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48  
 
Symptom  
Cause  
A track cannot be recorded Group information has been written to the area where the  
to a new group. A new group disc name is stored. The disc name and track names are  
cannot be created.  
recorded in the same area, which can store a maximum of  
approximately 1,700 characters. If the total number  
exceeds this amount, a new group cannot be created even  
though group mode is on. It is also impossible to make  
group settings at this time.  
Troubleshooting  
Should any problem persist after you have made these checks, consult your nearest Sony  
dealer. Refer to “Messages” (page 52) as well.  
Symptom  
Cause/Solution  
The recorder does  
not work or works  
poorly.  
• Audio sources may not be securely connected.  
, Disconnect the audio sources once and connect them again  
• The HOLD function is turned on (“HOLD” appears in the  
display when you press an operation button).  
, On the recorder, disable HOLD by sliding the HOLD switch  
to the opposite direction of the arrow (pages 12, 44).  
• The lid is not firmly closed.  
, Close the lid until it clicks. Then press OPEN to open the lid.  
• Moisture has condensed inside the recorder.  
, Take the MD out and leave the recorder in a warm place for  
several hours until the moisture evaporates.  
• The dry battery is weak (“LoBATT” flashes or nothing appears).  
, Replace the dry battery with the new one (page 11), or  
connect the supplied AC power adaptor to the recorder.  
• The dry battery have been inserted incorrectly.  
, Insert the battery correctly (page 11).  
You pressed a button while the disc indication was rotating  
quickly.  
, Wait until the indication rotates slowly.  
• When recording digitally from a portable CD player, you did not  
use the AC power adaptor or did not disable the anti-skip  
function such as ESP (page 16).  
• The analog recording was made using a connecting cord with an  
attenuator.  
, Use a connecting cord without an attenuator (page 20).  
• The AC power adaptor was unplugged during recording or a  
power outage occurred.  
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49  
 
Symptom  
Cause/Solution  
The recorder does  
not work or works  
poorly.  
• While operating, the recorder received a mechanical shock, too  
much static, abnormal power voltage caused by lightning, etc.  
, Restart the operation as follows.  
1 Disconnect all the power sources.  
2 Leave the recorder for about 30 seconds.  
3 Connect the power source.  
• The disc is damaged or does not contain proper recording or  
editing data.  
, Reinsert the disc. Rerecord the disc. If the error message still  
appears, replace it with another disc.  
• The disc is record-protected (“SAVED” appears).  
• Recording level is too small to record (when recording  
manually).  
, Pause the recorder and adjust the recording level.  
• A premastered MD is inserted (“PbONLY” appears) when  
recording.  
, Insert a recordable MD.  
You tried to turn group mode on while setting the program.  
, Turn group mode on before setting the program.  
The recorder does  
not start recording.  
• The recorder may be in recording standby mode (i.e., you  
pressed X while pressing REC).  
, Press X to start recording.  
The recorder  
overwrites existing  
materials when  
record.  
• The record starting-position setting (“R-Posi”) is set to  
“FrHere”.  
, Set “R-Posi” setting to “Fr End”.  
“No SIG” appears in • There is no digital signal from the portable CD player.  
the display when  
recording from a  
portable CD player.  
AC power adaptor and disable the anti-skip function (such as  
ESP) on the CD player (page 16).  
There is no recording • The AC power adaptor was unplugged or a power outage  
on the MD after a  
occurred during recording.  
recording operation.  
The lid does not  
open.  
• The power sources have been disconnected during recording or  
editing, or the battery have been exhausted.  
, Set the power sources again, or replace the exhausted battery  
with new ones.  
• The lid is not firmly closed.  
, Close the lid until it clicks. Then press OPEN to open the lid.  
No sound comes  
through the  
headphones/  
earphones.  
• The headphones/earphones plug is not firmly connected.  
, Plug in the plug of the headphones/earphones firmly to i.  
Volume is too low.  
, Adjust the volume by pressing VOL +, –.  
• The plug is dirty.  
, Clean the plug.  
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50  
Symptom  
Cause/Solution  
Volume cannot be  
turned up.  
AVLS is on.  
, Set AVLS to “OFF” (page 43).  
An MD is not played • Playback mode is changed.  
normally.  
, Change to the normal play.  
An MD is not played • Disc playing stopped before it came to the last track.  
from the first track.  
, Press N for 2 seconds or more to start playing.  
• Group mode is turned on.  
, Turn group mode off and play from the first track (press N  
for 2 seconds or more to start playing).  
Playback sound  
skips.  
• The recorder is placed where it receives continuous vibration.  
, Put the recorder on a stable place.  
• A very short track may cause sound to skip.  
, Try not to create a track under one second long.  
Sound has a lot of  
static.  
• Strong magnetism from a television or such device is interfering  
with operation.  
, Move the recorder away from the source of strong  
magnetism.  
Cannot find the track You pressed X after pressing . or >.  
marks.  
, Press X before pressing . or >.  
The disc cannot edit • The component does not support LP2 stereo or LP4 stereo.  
on other component.  
, Edit on other component that support LP2 stereo or LP4  
stereo.  
Momentary noise is • Due to the special digital audio compression technology used in  
heard.  
LP4 stereo mode, momentary noise may occur on very rare  
occasions with certain sound sources.  
, Record in normal stereo or LP2 stereo mode.  
The display window • The recorder was disconnected from the power source.  
is not normal.  
, Let the recorder sit for a while, or disconnect the power  
source, reconnect it, and then press any of the operation  
buttons.  
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51  
Messages  
If the following messages flash in the display window, check the messages below.  
Error message Meaning/Remedy  
BLANK  
BUSY  
• An MD with no recording on it is inserted.  
You tried to operate the recorder while it was accessing the recorded  
data.  
, Wait until the message goes out (in rare cases, it may take a few  
minutes).  
Edit  
• The MD player is recording information (track start and end  
position) from the memory to the disk.  
, Wait until this process is completed. Do not expose the player to  
physical shock, nor disrupt power supply.  
ERROR  
• Recording was not correctly done.  
, Place the recorder at a place with no vibrations and record again.  
• The disc is soiled with an oil film or finger prints, is scratched, or is  
not a standard disc.  
, Try recording again with another disc.  
• The recorder cannot read the disc information correctly.  
, Reinsert the disc.  
• The recorder cannot read the disc information correctly.  
, Insert another disc.  
, If it is no problem to erase the entire disc, do so (page 42).  
FULL  
• The remaining recording time on the disc is 12 seconds (stereo), 24  
seconds (LP2 stereo or monaural), 36 seconds (LP4 stereo), or less.  
, Replace the disc.  
You tried to enter more than 200 letters to label a single track or disc.  
You tried to enter a total of more than 1,700 letters for track or disc  
names.  
, Enter a shorter name for the track, group, or disc (page 34), or set  
the “LPStmp” setting to “OFF” so that “LP:” is not added at the  
beginning of the track name (page 22).  
HiDCin  
Voltage of the power supply is too high (The supplied AC power  
adaptor or the recommended car battery cord is not used).  
, Use the supplied AC power adaptor or the recommended car  
battery cord.  
HOLD  
• The recorder is locked.  
, Slide HOLD against the arrow to unlock the recorder (page 12).  
LoBATT  
MEMORY  
• Battery is weak.  
, Replace the dry battery (page 11).  
You tried to record with the recorder placed where it receives  
continuous vibration.  
, Put the recorder on a stable place, and start recording again.  
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52  
 
Error message Meaning/Remedy  
NoCOPY  
You tried to make a copy from a disc that is protected by the Serial  
Copy Management System. You cannot make copies from a digitally  
connected source which was itself recorded using digital connection.  
, Use analog connection instead (page 20).  
NoDISC  
No SIG  
You tried to play or record with no disc in the recorder.  
, Insert an MD.  
• The recorder could not detect digital input signals.  
, Make sure that the source is connected firmly (page 13).  
PbONLY  
You tried to record or edit on a pre mastered MD (Pb stands for  
“playback”).  
, Insert a recordable MD.  
SAVED  
Saving  
You tried to record or edit on a MD with the tab in the record-protect  
position.  
, Slide the tab back (page 61).  
• The MD player is recording information (sounds) from the memory  
to the disc.  
, Wait until this process is completed. Do not expose the player to  
any physical shock, nor disrupt power supply.  
SORRY  
You tried to erase the track mark at the beginning of the first track.  
You tried to erase a track mark to combine tracks the recorder cannot  
combine (a track recorded in stereo and in mono, for example).  
You tried to overwrite a track marks.  
You tried to press X or T MARK during synchro-recording.  
You tried to turn on the group function while programming.  
, Turn the group function on before programming.  
TEMP  
• Heat has built up in the recorder.  
, Let the recorder cool down.  
TrFULL  
TrPROT  
• Track number 254 has been reached.  
, Erase unnecessary tracks (page 41).  
You tried to record or edit on a track that is protected from erasing.  
, Record or edit on other tracks.  
You tried to edit a track that has been checked out from a computer.  
, Check the track back in to the computer and then edit (page 61).  
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53  
List of menus  
Menu functions  
Press MENU to enter the menu, and press > or . to select the item.  
Menu on the Functions  
recorder1)  
EDIT  
Selecting editing operations (labeling, erasing tracks, discs, or groups,  
DISP  
Displaying elapsed playing time, remaining playing time, etc. (page 27  
and 33).  
P-MODE  
RecVol  
Selecting play mode (repeat play, shuffle play, etc.) (page 30).  
Selecting the automatic or manual recording level adjustment (page 26).  
R-MODE  
Selecting recording mode (SP stereo, LP2 stereo, LP4 stereo, or  
S-SEL  
S-SET  
Selecting “SOUND1” or “SOUND2” (Digital Sound Preset) (page 32).  
Changing the sound quality of the preset sound (“SOUND1” or  
TimeMk  
SYNC-R  
OPTION  
Selecting the Auto Time Stamp setting (page 25).  
Selecting “ON” or “OFF” of synchro recording (page 13).  
AVLS (Automatic Volume Limiter System) — Selecting “ON” or  
• BEEP — Selecting “ON” or “OFF” (page 43).  
• R-Posi — Selecting the start point when recording (page 24).  
• LPStmp — Selecting “ON” (“LP:” will be added at the beginning of  
1) The menu items that can be selected vary according to the on/off status of group mode or the operating  
status of the recorder.  
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54  
   
Tables of Menus on the recorder  
The menus provided on the recorder for each operating status are shown on this and the  
following pages. Each chart shows the various menus and the menu items that can be  
selected at each menu level. See “List of menus” (page 54) for details on menu operations.  
Menus and menu items toggle in the display.  
Menus and menu items selected while the recorder is stopped  
EDIT  
G:Ers2)  
D:Ers  
D:Name  
G:Set  
G:Rls1)  
DISP  
LapTim  
Normal  
RecRem  
AllRep  
GP Rem2)  
AllRem  
P-MODE  
1Track  
PGMRep  
LP4  
1 Rep.  
PGM  
Shuff  
Shuf.R  
R-MODE  
S-SEL  
SP  
LP2  
MONO  
, : Pressing ENTER  
h : Pressing > or ..  
OFF  
SOUND1  
SOUND2  
continued  
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55  
continued from the previous page  
, : Pressing ENTER  
h : Pressing > or ..  
SYNC-R  
OPTION  
OFF  
ON  
AVLS  
BEEP  
R-Posi3)  
LPStmp  
OFF  
ON  
FrHere  
Fr End  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
1) Appears only when the recorder is in group mode and a group other than “GP --” is selected.  
2) Appears only when the recorder is in group mode.  
3) Selectable only when group mode is turned off.  
Press CANCEL to cancel a menu operation.  
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56  
Menus and menu items selected while the recorder is playing  
EDIT  
T:Name  
G:Name1)  
G:Move1)  
T:Ers  
T:Move  
DISP  
LapTim  
Normal  
1 Rem  
AllRep  
GP Rem2)  
1Track  
AllRem  
P-MODE  
1 Rep.  
PGM  
Shuff  
PGMRep  
SOUND2  
Shuf.R  
S-SEL  
S-SET3)  
OPTION  
OFF  
SOUND1  
, : Pressing ENTER  
h : Pressing > or ..  
AVLS  
BEEP  
ON  
OFF  
ON  
OFF  
1) Appears only when the recorder is in group mode and a group other than “GP --” is selected.  
2) Appears only when the recorder is in group mode.  
3) Appears only when “SOUND1” or “SOUND2” is selected.  
Press CANCEL to cancel a menu operation.  
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57  
Menus and menu items selected while the recorder is recording  
EDIT  
T:Name  
LapTim  
Auto  
G:Name1)  
RecRem  
Manual  
LP2  
D:Name  
DISP  
RecVol2)  
R-MODE2)  
SP  
LP4  
MONO  
S-SEL  
OFF  
SOUND1  
SOUND2  
S-SET3)  
TimeMK  
SYNC-R  
OPTION  
OFF  
OFF  
5 min  
ON  
10 min  
15 min  
, : Pressing ENTER  
h : Pressing > or ..  
AVLS  
OFF  
ON  
1) Appears only when the recorder is in group mode.  
2) Appears only when the recorder is in standby mode.  
3) Appears only when “SOUND1” or “SOUND2” is selected.  
Press CANCEL to cancel a menu operation.  
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58  
General  
Power requirements  
Specifications  
Sony AC Power Adaptor (supplied) connected  
at the DC IN 3 V jack (country model in  
parentheses):  
120 V AC, 60 Hz (USA, Canada and  
Taiwan)  
230 V AC, 50/60 Hz (Continental Europe  
and Singapore)  
240 V AC, 50 Hz (Australia)  
220 V AC, 50 Hz (China)  
MD Recorder  
Audio playing system  
MiniDisc digital audio system  
Laser diode properties  
Material: GaAlAs MQW  
Wavelength: λ = 790 nm  
Emission duration: continuous  
Laser output: less than 44.6 µW  
(This output is the value measured at a distance  
of 200 mm from the lens surface on the optical  
pick-up block with 7 mm aperture.)  
Recording and playback time  
When using MDW-80  
Maximum 160 min. in monaural  
Maximum 320 min. in stereo  
Revolutions  
230 - 240 V AC, 50 Hz (UK and Hong  
Kong)  
110/220 V AC, 60 Hz (Korea)  
100 - 240 V AC, 50/60 Hz (Other countries)  
LR6 (size AA) alkaline dry battery  
See “Battery life” (page 45)  
Dimensions  
Approx. 81 × 27.9 × 74.4 mm (w/h/d) (31/4 ×  
11/8 × 3 in.) without projections.  
Mass  
Approx. 380 rpm to 2,700 rpm (CLV)  
Error correction  
ACIRC (Advanced Cross Interleave Reed  
Solomon Code)  
Approx. 101 g (3.6 oz) the recorder only  
Sampling frequency  
44.1 kHz  
Sampling rate converter  
Input: 32 kHz/44.1 kHz/48 kHz  
Coding  
US and foreign patents licensed from Dolby  
Laboratories.  
Design and specifications are subject to change  
without notice.  
ATRAC (Adaptive TRansform Acoustic  
Coding)  
ATRAC3 — LP2/LP4  
Optional accessories  
Optical Cable  
POC-15B, POC-15AB, POC-DA12SP  
Stereo Headphones/earphones* MDR-EX70LP,  
MDR-72LP, MDR-A34LP  
Modulation system  
EFM (Eight to Fourteen Modulation)  
Number of channels  
2 stereo channels  
1 monaural channel  
Frequency response  
20 to 20,000 Hz ± 3 dB  
Wow and Flutter  
Below measurable limit  
Inputs  
Active Speakers SRS-Z500  
Recordable MDs MDW-series  
Your dealer may not handle some of the above  
listed accessories. Please ask the dealer for  
detailed information about the accessories in  
your country.  
Line in: stereo mini-jack, minimum input level  
49 mV  
Optical (Digital) in: optical (digital) mini-jack  
When using optional headphones, use only  
headphones/earphones with stereo mini  
plugs. You cannot use headphones/  
earphones with micro plugs.  
Outputs  
i: stereo mini-jack, maximum output level  
5 mW + 5 mW, load impedance 16 ohm  
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59  
 
The meaning of “no sound”  
Explanations  
“No sound” describes a recorder condition in  
which the input level is about 4.8 mV during  
analog input or less than –89 dB during  
optical (digital) input (with 0 dB as full bit  
(the maximum recordable level for a  
MiniDisc)).  
How the MiniDisc got so small  
The 2.5-inch MiniDisc, encased in a plastic  
cartridge that looks like a 3.5-inch diskette  
(see illustration above), uses a new digital  
audio compression technology called  
ATRAC (Adaptive TRansform Acoustic  
Coding). To store more sound in less space,  
ATRAC extracts and encodes only those  
frequency components actually audible to  
the human ear.  
Note on digital recording  
This recorder uses the Serial Copy  
Management System, which allows only first-  
generation digital copies to be made from  
premastered software. You can only make  
copies from a home-recorded MD by using the  
analog connections.  
Quick Random Access  
Like CDs, MDs offer instantaneous random  
access to the beginning of any music track.  
Premastered MDs are recorded with location  
addresses corresponding to each music  
selection.  
Premastered software such  
as CDs or MDs.  
Recordable MDs are manufactured with a  
“User TOC Area” to contain the order of the  
music. The TOC (Table of Contents) system  
is similar to the “directory management  
system” of floppy disks. In other words,  
starting and ending addresses for all music  
tracks recorded on the disc are stored in this  
area. This lets you randomly access the  
beginning of any track as soon as you enter  
the track number (AMS), as well as label the  
location with a track name as you would a  
file on a diskette.  
Digital recording  
Home-  
recorded digital  
MD recording  
No  
Recordable  
MD  
A
B
A — User TOC Area  
Contains the order and start/end  
points of the music.  
B — Music Data  
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60  
       
Restrictions on the editing of  
tracks checked out from the  
computer  
Microphone, record player, tuner, etc.  
(with analog output jacks).  
This unit was designed so that editing  
functions (i.e., erasing tracks, adding track  
marks, and erasing track marks) do not  
function for tracks that have been checked  
out from the computer using a unit which  
support Net MD. This is to prevent the loss  
of check-in authorization by the checked-out  
tracks. To edit these tracks, first check them  
back into the computer, and then edit them  
on the computer.  
Analog recording  
Home-recorded MD  
Digital recording  
Recordable No  
MD digital  
recording  
Recordable  
MD  
To protect a recorded MD  
To record-protect an MD, slide open the tab at  
the side of the MD. In this position, the MD  
cannot be recorded or edited. To record again,  
slide the tab back so the tab is visible.  
Tab  
Recordedmaterial  
is protected.  
Back of the  
MD  
Recordedmaterial  
is not protected.  
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61  
     
Index  
A
L
Accessories  
Labeling 35  
supplied 8  
Auto Time Stamp 25  
AVLS 43  
M
Manual Recording 26  
MDLP 21  
B
Menus 54  
Battery  
P
battery life 12, 45  
dry battery 11  
Beep sound 43  
Play mode 30  
R
Recording  
C
adding track marks (Auto Time Stamp)  
Checking  
playing position 27  
remaining time 27, 33  
Cleaning 46  
Connecting  
digital 13  
Group Mode Recording 22  
MDLP mode 21  
without overwriting tracks 24  
analog 20  
digital 14  
Relabeling 36  
T
D
Track mark  
Digital Sound Preset 32  
DSP TYPE-R 15  
Adding 40  
Erasing 40  
E
Erasing  
a group 42  
a track 41  
a whole disc 42  
G
G-PROTECTION 18  
Group  
erase 42  
Group Mode Playback 29  
Group Mode Recording 23  
Group Move 39  
Group Skip Mode 29  
release 37  
Setting 36  
H
HOLD 12, 44  
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62  
 
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Printed in Malaysia  
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