TM
Keyboard-video-mouse matrix switch with on-screen display
ULTRAMATRIX 2xE/4xE
INSTALLATION AND OPERATIONS
MANUAL
10707 Stancliff Road
Houston, Texas 77099
Phone (281) 933-7673
WWW.ROSE.COM
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FCC/IC STATEMENTS, EU DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION AND INDUSTRY
CANADA
RADIO-FREQUENCY INTERFERENCE STATEMENTS
This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency
energy and if not installed and used properly, that is, in strict
accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions, may cause
interference to radio communication. It has been tested and found to
comply with the limits for a Class B digital device in accordance with
the specifications of Part 15 of FCC rules, which are designed to
provide reasonable protection against such interference when the
equipment is operated in a commercial environment. Operation of this
equipment in a residential area is likely to cause interference, in which
case the user at his own expense will be required to take whatever
measures may be necessary to correct the interference.
Changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party
responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate
the equipment. This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A
limits for radio noise regulation of industry Canada.
Le présent appareil numérique n’émet pas de bruits radioélectriques
dépassant les limites applicables aux appareils numériques de la
classe A prescrites dans le Règlement sur le brouillage radioélectrique
publié par Industrie Canada.
EUROPEAN UNION DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY
ACCORDING TO COUNCIL DIRECTIVE 89/336EEC
This equipment is in conformity with the
requirements of the European EMC directive
89/336/EEC in respect of:
EN55022: (Class B)
EN50082-1 / EN60555-2, and
The Low Voltage Directive.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
Contents
Disclaimer............................................................................................... 1
About this manual .................................................................................. 1
Introduction............................................................................................. 1
Features.............................................................................................. 2
UltraMatrix 2xE models ...................................................................... 5
UltraMatrix 4xE models ...................................................................... 5
System Overview................................................................................ 6
Site planning..................................................................................... 10
Switch Installation – Single Unit........................................................... 11
Switch Installation – Multiple units – “BUS” topology........................... 14
Switch Installation – Multiple units – “RING” topology......................... 19
Switch Installation – Multiple units – “Split-BUS” topology .................. 22
Menu structure ..................................................................................... 26
Main Menu........................................................................................ 27
Configure System menu................................................................... 28
Configure Computer menu............................................................... 32
Configure KVM menu ....................................................................... 34
Configure User menu ....................................................................... 36
Configure Profile menu..................................................................... 38
Configure Group menu..................................................................... 41
System Status display ...................................................................... 42
Save menu ....................................................................................... 44
User operating instructions .................................................................. 45
Keyboard commands........................................................................ 45
Serial port usage (RS232).................................................................... 49
Connecting the Serial Cable............................................................. 49
Setting up Windows HyperTerminal................................................. 49
Starting a serial communication session.......................................... 50
Serial menu options.......................................................................... 51
Switching using Serial port ............................................................... 55
Serial device support............................................................................ 56
Service Information .............................................................................. 58
Maintenance and Repair .................................................................. 58
Technical Support............................................................................. 58
Safety ................................................................................................... 59
Safety and EMC Regulatory Statements.......................................... 60
Troubleshooting ................................................................................... 62
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Figures
Figure 1. UltraMatrix "E" series models................................................5
Figure 2. Expansion card......................................................................8
Figure 3. Single Unit configuration .....................................................11
Figure 4. Bus configuration.................................................................14
Figure 5. Ring configuration ...............................................................19
Figure 6. Split-Bus configuration ........................................................22
Figure 7. Main configuration menu.....................................................27
Figure 8. Configure system menu ......................................................28
Figure 9. Configure computer menu...................................................32
Figure 10. Configure KVM menu..........................................................34
Figure 11. Configure user menu...........................................................36
Figure 12. Configure profile menu........................................................38
Figure 13. Configure group menu ........................................................41
Figure 14. System status display..........................................................42
Figure 15. Save menu ..........................................................................44
Figure 16. Login screen........................................................................46
Figure 17. Computer select menu........................................................47
Figure 18. Connection successful message.........................................48
Figure 19. Connection failed message.................................................48
Figure 20. Disconnect message...........................................................48
Figure 21. Serial menu .........................................................................50
Figure 22. Serial support ......................................................................57
Tables
Table 1. Keyboard commands..............................................................46
Appendices
Appendix A. Initial factory default settings............................................64
Appendix B. General specifications......................................................65
Appendix C. Parts and cables..............................................................66
Appendix D. Status Connect / Failure Reason Summary ....................67
Appendix E. Disconnect Status Reasons.............................................68
Appendix F. KVM placement / conflicts................................................69
Appendix G. Password jumper.............................................................70
Appendix H. Diagnostic check / error messages..................................71
Appendix I. Video distance table........................................................74
Appendix J. Rack mount......................................................................75
Appendix K. Rack mount illustration.....................................................75
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INTRODUCTION
Disclaimer
While every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this
manual, the manufacturer assumes no responsibility for errors or
omissions. Neither does the manufacturer assume any liability for
damages resulting from the use of the information contained herein.
The manufacturer reserves the right to change the specifications,
functions, or circuitry of the product without notice.
The manufacturer cannot accept liability for damages due to misuse
of the product or other circumstances outside the manufacturer’s
control. The manufacturer will not be responsible for any loss,
damage, or injury arising directly or indirectly from the use of this
product. (See limited warranty)
About this manual
This manual covers the installation and operations of the UltraMatrix
2xE and 4xE series switches.
Introduction
Thank you for choosing the Rose Electronics® UltraMatrix™ keyboard-
video-mouse matrix switch. The UltraMatrix switch is the result of Rose
Electronics commitment to providing continued state-of-the-art
switching solutions for today’s demanding workplace. The family of
UltraMatrix switches has proven to be a valuable investment for all
types of businesses that have the need to monitor, maintain and share
information with multiple computer systems. Its use in large computer
facilities gives the IT professional the added flexibility to monitor and
maintain hundreds of systems, running on different platforms, from one
or multiple KVM stations. The UltraMatrix switch is the common sense
switching solution that provides the flexibility, integrity, and security
required for today’s business environment.
NOTE: A Keyboard, Video monitor, and Mouse are
referred to throughout this manual as a KVM station.
The advanced On-Screen-Display (OSD) menus guide you through the
configuration process with on-screen information for each configuration
section, making it easy to configure the UltraMatrix switch, the KVM
stations, the computers, and security for the system. There are also
additional configuration parameters that can be used to personalize the
look of the menus and dialog boxes. A help line is provided for each
menu selection giving a brief explanation of the selected menu item.
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Rose Electronics UltraMatrix switches are designed to meet your
switching needs, whatever your system demands are, one user or
multiple users, one computer or hundreds. All models offer standard
features that allow for easy, secure, and complete access to as many
as 1,000 computers from one or multiple KVM stations.
Reliability, security, flash memory technology, and other features
ensure the UltraMatrix switch will streamline your data center or server
room and simplify the maintenance, access, and updating of your
systems.
Features
Upgradability
Free lifetime base firmware upgrades, based on flash memory
technology, provide improvements and new features. Base
firmware upgrades are available from our web site at
Security
Unique configuration password for persons authorized to perform
configuration maintenance.
User names and passwords allow controlled access to computers
with sensitive information, system data, or restricted applications.
Computers can be assigned to a unique group, allowing authorized
access only.
Four connect modes: View, Share, Control and Private provide
flexibility in configuring the UltraMatrix switch to conform to your
security requirements.
Profiles can be defined for the connect mode, sharing and group
access.
Flexibility
Modular design makes for easy installation, maintenance and
expandability.
Plug-in expansion boards make the UltraMatrix switch easy to
extend to other UltraMatrix switches.
Pre-configuration of the switch allows for installation without
powering the computers/servers down.
Multi-language capabilities.
Switching to computers can be done by keyboard commands, an
on-screen list of computers or by commands through the RS232
serial port.
Integrated auto-switching power supply accepts both 110-volt and
220-volt sources.
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On-screen display technology
The UltraMatrix video pops-up over the computer application
display or is automatically generated.
Easy to use menus guide you through the configuration process.
The connection status for all computers can be displayed.
Menus and display windows can be configured with solid or
transparent colors.
One of four screen saver options can be selected.
Compatibility
A variety of hardware platforms can be connected simultaneously
to the UltraMatrix switch without interference, including PCs, Sun
systems, IBM RS/6000, HP, DEC, SGI, and others.
Full keyboard and mouse emulation and video resolutions up to
1600 x 1280 ensures trouble-free access to most software
applications.
Serial support using VT100, VT102, and VT202 terminal emulation.
Standard TTY mode automatically scrolls incoming data.
KVM compatibility
Keyboards PC/Unix US and most foreign QWERTY, Japanese and
Korean keyboards with or without Windows keys, (101,
102, 104, 105, 106, 109 keys), Sun*. Some older XT/AT
auto-sensing or single mode keyboards may not be
compatible.
Monitors
Mouse
VGA, SVGA, XGA, Composite
Standard PS/2, PS/2 wheel, Sun*
CPU compatibility
Computers Industry standard PCs, Unix systems, Sun*,
IBM RS6000, DEC, HP, SGI, Apple*, and others
Keyboards Standard PC mode 1, 2, or 3 in PS/2 or AT, USB, Sun*,
Apple ADB**, Some older XT/AT auto-sensing or single
mode keyboards may not be compatible.
Monitors
Mouse
VGA, SVGA, XGA, Composite, Sync-on-green
Standard PS/2, PS/2 wheel, Serial (2 or 3 button), USB,
Sun*, Apple ADB**
* Multi-Platform models only.
** Requires use of Rose Translator: CNV-MACPS and a Rose cable.
Some MAC start-up options are not available using a translator.
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Cable requirements
The cable requirements for your system will vary depending on the
types of CPUs connected to the UltraMatrix switch and the equipment
used for the KVM station. A KVM cable is needed for each KVM
station, a CPU cable is needed for each computer that is connected to
the UltraMatrix, and if the Units are connected in a “Bus” or “Ring”
topology, expansion cables will be needed to connect the Units
together.
(See Appendix B for cable part numbers.)
Package contents
The UltraMatrix switch
RJ12 Serial cable
RJ to DB9 adapter
Power cord (North American shipments only)
Installation and operations manual
CPU, KVM, and expansion cables are usually ordered and shipped
separately. If the package contents are not correct, contact Rose
Electronics or your reseller, so the discrepancy can be quickly
resolved.
Rose Electronics web site
UltraMatrix switch and other products offered by Rose Electronics that
are designed for data center applications, classroom environments,
and many other applications.
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MODELS
UltraMatrix 2xE models
Model number
UltraMatrix 2xE – Rear panel
EP2-2X4U/E
EE2-2X4U/E
EP2-2X8U/E
EE2-2X8U/E
EP2-2X16U/E
EE2-2X16U/E
UltraMatrix 4xE models
Model number
UltraMatrix 4xE – Rear panel
EP4-4X4U/E2
EE4-4X4U/E2
EP4-4X8U/E2
EE4-4X8U/E2
EP4-4X16U/E2
EE4-4X16U/E2
Figure 1. UltraMatrix "E" series models
Note: Model number prefix-EP = PC version / EE = Multi-platform
Model number suffix - /E = expansion card installed
/E2 = two expansion cards installed
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OVERVIEW
System Overview
The UltraMatrix switch is designed with the latest in KVM switching
technology. It has the capability and flexibility to configure to most
keyboards, video monitors, mice, servers and computers. The modular
design of the UltraMatrix makes the Unit easy to install, expand, and
maintain. The addition of an expansion card(s) and additional switches
can increase the number of computers that can be connected and
accessed to 1,000.
The UltraMatrix series switches are available in several configurations
depending on your system switching needs. The “E” series switch is
available with 4, 8, or 16 CPU ports and one to four KVM ports.
(See appendix F for KVM station placement and conflicts)
KVM station
A KVM station, consisting of a Keyboard, Video monitor, and Mouse,
connects to the DB25F KVM connectors on the rear panel using a KVM
adapter cable. The KVM adapter cable is available with a variety of
connector types to accommodate the different types of keyboards,
video monitors and mice. The KVM adapter cable connectors must be
compatible with the keyboard, video monitor, and mouse cable
connectors.
KVM adapter cables are available in lengths of 1 – 100 feet.
(Refer to the compatibility table on page 3)
KVM Station Keyboard and Mouse
PC Models (EP): Require a PS/2 Keyboard and Mouse.
Multi-platform Models (EE): Can use a PS/2 keyboard and mouse or a
Sun Keyboard and Mouse.
Note: When using a PS/2 keyboard, the PS/2 keyboard must be
capable of communicating in Mode 2 and Mode 3 if the CPU's
are PC Mode 3, USB, SUN, or a Rose Translator is used in
conjunction with an Apple computer.
KVM Station Video Monitor
The KVM Station video monitor must be capable of supporting the
resolution, frequency, and sync type being sent by all connected
computer. It is recommended that the KVM monitor be a multi-sync
monitor capable of resolutions up to 1280 x 1024 @ 75Hz or better.
The quality of the video depends largely on the type of monitor used,
the KVM cable length and cable type. For cable lengths greater than
20 feet, coax cable must be used. Appendix I. shows the video quality
distance table for different cable types.
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Computers
The computers that will be connected to the UltraMatrix must be
compatible with the UltraMatrix model. The PC model can connect to
standard PC’s and Unix systems. The multi-platform model can
connect to PC’s, Unix systems, Sun systems, and USB. Apple ADB
computers can be connected using a Rose translator.
The CPU connectors on all UltraMatrix models are DB25F. Each
connected computer uses a CPU adapter cable compatible with the
computer’s keyboard, monitor, and mouse ports.
CPU adapter cables are available in lengths of 5 – 100 feet.
The UltraMatrix switch can support computers and serial devices such
as routers and hubs, which require a serial interface. A special cable is
used to connect from the UltraMatrix CPU connector (DB25F) to a
serial interface (Dumb Terminal, CPU, or serial device).
The UltraMatrix switches CPU port must first be configured for serial
functions. Serial CPU cables are available in DB25 to:
DB9
DB25
RJ11
RJ12
RJ45
MD8
Expansion
To expand the UltraMatrix switch in a Bus or Ring configuration, an
expansion card must be installed in each UltraMatrix switch. Figure 2
shows the expansion card used for all “E” series models.
The expansion connectors provide the means of sending the system,
keyboard, video, and mouse data from one UltraMatrix’s expansion
card output to another UltraMatrix’s expansion card input. This allows
a KVM station on one UltraMatrix to switch to a computer connected on
another UltraMatrix. Expansion cables are needed for each expansion
Unit.
Expansion cables are available in lengths of 2 – 250 feet.
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The 4xE model can have two expansion cards installed. The bottom
expansion card transmits the signals for KVM 1 and 2; the top
expansion card transmits the signals for KVM 3 and 4. If an expansion
card is permanently removed, a terminator and cover plate must be
installed.
JP1
IN
Two expansion cards are
installed in the 4xE model
OUT
Figure 2. Expansion card
To remove the expansion card and install/remove jumper JP1:
1. Remove power from the UltraMatrix switch.
2. Remove any expansion cables.
3. Unscrew the two screws securing the expansion card to the
chassis. (Bottom expansion card only on a 4xE model)
4. Carefully pull the expansion card straight back until it unseats
from the backplane connector.
5. Remove/install the jumper JP1, on the expansion cards.
6. Re-install the expansion card. Make sure it seats properly in the
backplane connector.
7. Secure the expansion card with the two screws.
8. Replace any expansion cables
RS232 port
All UltraMatrix switches are equipped with an RS232 serial port on
each installed CPU slot. These ports on all UltraMatrix models are
RJ12, 6-conductor connectors. They provide a serial interface to the
UltraMatrix from a computer terminal, a standalone computer or a
Notebook computer that is not connected to a CPU port on the Unit.
The RS232 serial port enables you to:
Upgrade the system firmware
Restore a Unit to its factory default settings
Configure an expansion switch
Switch a KVM station to a CPU port
An adapter and serial cable are provided for serial interface.
Firmware cannot be updated from a computer terminal.
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Cabling
KVM stations, computers and servers are easily connected to the
UltraMatrix switch with the proper cables. Provide adequate strain
relief for the CPU, KVM, and expansion cables to relieve excess
tension on the connectors.
Avoid routing cables close to fluorescent lights, air
compressors, high voltage power sources and machinery
that may create electrical noise or interference that may
interfere with the operation of the UltraMatrix switch.
System security
Security is a very important concern especially in the environment most
UltraMatrix switches are commonly installed in, such as data centers
and server rooms. The UltraMatrix system can be secured with a
unique configuration password allowing only authorized personnel
access to the menus and the system set-up functions, including
creating and assigning users, groups, and profiles.
The KVM stations can also be secured by assigning user access
names and passwords that restrict access to certain computers or
servers that contain sensitive information or restricted applications.
Other security functions include the flexibility of assigning certain
computers to a unique Group. This feature allows you to group
computers together for access by defined “Profiles”. These profiles can
be set-up to define the way computers within a “Group” are accessed.
The security functions, “Users”, “Profiles”, and “Groups” are configured
from the main configuration menu and when set-up, form a flexible,
reliable, and secure system. These functions are explained in detail in
the menu section and the site planning section.
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Site planning
Organizing your site and planning the placement of the computers, the
KVM stations, and the UltraMatrix switches is a key part in the
installation and configuration process. Care should be taken when
connecting the computers, KVMs, and the UltraMatrix switches. Locate
the UltraMatrix as close as possible to the computers so the cables are
as short as possible but still give some freedom of movement. Using
shorter cables keeps the video noise to a minimum and reduces
installation costs. Provide proper strain relief for all cables.
The UltraMatrix switch can be rack mounted with Rose Electronics rack
mount kit (see Appendix J & K). Another option that makes for a clutter
free installation is the Rose Electronics RackView™. The RackView is
a complete KVM station (keyboard, LCD monitor, and mouse) all in a
compact, pullout drawer that fits in 1 or 2 rack units. The RackView
can also be ordered with an optional UltraMatrix switch installed.
Wherever the UltraMatrix is located, it should be on a secure surface,
free from obstructions and objects that may cause damage to the Unit
or an individual.
Following are a few items to consider prior to installing or configuring
the UltraMatrix switch:
Identify the computers that do not use a PC2 type keyboard and a
PS/2 mouse (default settings). Before connecting these computers
to a CPU port, the CPU port must be pre-configured to change the
default keyboard and mouse types to the correct types.
Each computer can be assigned a unique computer name. Names
like staff, marketing, and finance make it easy to identify and
connect to.
The default computer names are Computer x (x = 1 – 1,000)
The KVM stations can also be assigned a unique KVM name.
The default KVM names are KVM x (x = 1 – 4)
Access to the system set-up and configuration can be limited by
assigning a configuration password.
Access to the computers can be limited by assigning each user a
unique user ID and password and configuring the switch to require
a login.
Pre-plan the expansion cable routing for expanded systems.
The configuration of the system, computers, KVM stations, users,
profiles, and groups are defined in the menu section.
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INSTALLATION
Switch Installation – Single Unit
Please refer to the safety section before installation
The basic installation of a single UltraMatrix switch is an easy and
straightforward procedure. Perform the below steps for all computers
that will be connected. It is recommended that all computers be
powered off. When a computer is connected and then booted, the
UltraMatrix will automatically determine the keyboard and mouse types
used for that computer and no pre-configuration is needed.
CPU
KVM
Cable
Cable
PC’s
(1 of 16)
KVM Station
(1 of 4)
Figure 3. Single Unit configuration
The Unit in Figure 3 can be any UltraMatrix 2xE or 4xE model
If removing power from a computer is not practical, pre-configure the
UltraMatrix to define that CPU port’s keyboard and mouse types. This
procedure should only be done if the CPUs keyboard and mouse can
be disconnected and re-connected without affecting the interface.
The default keyboard type is PC mode 2, and the default mouse type is
PS/2. If the computer being connected, with power applied, uses a
PC2 keyboard and PS/2 mouse, no pre-configuration is needed. If not,
pre-configure the keyboard and mouse types for that CPU port before
connecting the computer (steps 4a-4f).
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Perform the following installation steps for each computer that will be
connected to the UltraMatrix. Sequentially connect the computers
starting with computer #1.
STEPS: (See Figure 3 for an example of a single Unit installation)
(Refer to the troubleshooting section for help if needed)
1. Connect all KVM stations to the UltraMatrix switches DB25F, KVM
connectors using the appropriate KVM cables.
2. Turn on all KVM stations video monitors and the UltraMatrix.
(Wait for the internal diagnostic check to complete and fade out)
3. Switch KVM station #1 to the CPU port being configured (starting
with CPU port #1). This is done by pressing and releasing the left
control [Ctrl] key and within 2 seconds, type in the CPU port # being
configured (starting with port 1) and press [Enter]. A connection
dialog box will display showing the connection status. (Figure 18)
4. Pre-configure the CPU port, if needed, as outlined in steps 4a-f if
the computer being connected does not use a PC2 type keyboard
or a PS/2 mouse (defaults). Pre-configure the CPU port before
connecting the computer. If the computer uses a PC2 type
keyboard and PS/2 mouse, connect it to the corresponding CPU
port. No pre-configuration is needed.
Pre-Configuration procedure
a. Call up the Configuration menu system by pressing and
releasing the left [Ctrl] key, then the [F12] key. (Figure 7)
Select “Computer” and press [Enter] (
b. Figure 9)
c. Select the computer to change the default keyboard and/or
mouse type, and then select the keyboard or mouse field for the
selected computer and press [Enter]. A selection box will
display, listing the supported keyboard or mouse types.
d. Select the correct keyboard or mouse type for the selected
computer and press [Enter].
e. Press [ESC] to return to the “Main menu” and save the changes.
f. Connect the computer to the pre-configured CPU port.
5. Boot the computer the KVM station is connected to if the computer
power was off. You should see the boot up sequence on the KVM
monitor. If the computer was connected to a pre-configured CPU
port with power applied, you should see that computers video.
6. Verify that the keyboard, video, and mouse on the connected
computer function properly before proceeding. Verify that other
KVM stations operate properly.
7. Switch KVM station #1 to the next sequential CPU port as explained
in step 3 and perform steps 4-6 for that computer and for the
remaining computers.
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8. When all computers are connected and operating properly, change
the “Maximum computers” value from the default value of 64 to the
correct number of computers connected to the single Unit. This will
limit the scanning function to the actual number of computers that
are connected. Change the “Maximum computers” value as
follows:
(See page 15 for determining the “Maximum computers” value.)
a. Call up the main menu ([Ctrl], F12). (Figure 7)
b. Select “System” and press [Enter]. (Figure 8)
c. Select “Maximum computers” and press [Enter].
d. Enter the correct “Maximum computers” value and press [Enter].
e. Press [ESC] to return to the main menu.
f. Save the changes and EXIT. (Figure 15)
This completes the basic installation for a single Unit. You can switch
to any of the attached computers from the keyboard by pressing and
releasing the left control [Ctrl] key, typing in the computer port number
to switch to and press [Enter]. You can also switch to a computer by
displaying the “Computer select” menu (left control [Ctrl] key, then
press the [ESC] key). Select the computer to switch to from the list and
press [Enter]. You will be immediately switched to that computer.
(Figure 17).
To customize the configuration settings for the system, computers,
KVM stations, users, profiles, groups, and language see the
Configuration Menu section for details.
Refer to the Operation section for information on the operation of the
UltraMatrix switch.
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Switch Installation – Multiple units – “BUS” topology
A “BUS” configuration is usually used when all the users are connected
to the KVM ports on Unit #1. In a “BUS” configuration, (Figure 4) the
video path is from the last Unit in the configuration to the first Unit
(“OUT” to “IN”). KVM users on the first Unit can access all computers
on all Units. Users connected to Unit #2 can only access computers on
Unit #2, 3, etc.
Unit #3
KVM stations on Unit #3
CPUs
can access CPUs on
(33 of 48)
Unit #3 only.
Unit #2
KVM stations on Unit #2
CPUs
can access CPUs on
(17 of 32)
Unit #3 & #2 only
Unit #1
KVM stations on Unit #1
CPUs
can access all computers
(1 of 16)
CPU
KVM
Cable
Cable
KVM station
(1 of 4)
CPUs
Figure 4. Bus configuration
The Units in Figure 4 can be any UltraMatrix 2xE or 4xE model.
Upper expansion card and cabling are on the 4xE model only.
The “BUS” installation procedure is very similar to the single Unit
installation with the addition of connecting the expansion cables and
changing two configuration parameters, the “Starting computer”
number and the “Maximum computers” number. All Units in the system
must have an expansion card(s) with a jumper installed on JP1.
(NOTE: Jumper JP1 is factory installed on all expansion cards)
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To start, identify the following prior to installation:
1. Which UltraMatrix will be #1, #2, and so on.
2. Which computer will be #1, #2, and so on.
3. Which computers do not use a PC2 keyboard or a PS/2 mouse.
4. Which Unit and CPU port each computer will be connected to.
5. Which KVM station will be #1, #2, and so on.
6. The “Starting computer” number for each Unit.
7. The number of computers, or “Maximum computers”, that the
UltraMatrix will be managing.
The “Starting computer” and “Maximum computers” values are
determined as follows:
Starting computer
The “Starting computer” number will depend on which Unit is being
configured. The “Starting computer” number for the first Unit is always
one (default). Using Units that have 16 CPU ports, the “Starting
computer” number for the second Unit is the total number of RS232
ports on the first Unit time 4 plus (+) one or 17, the third Unit would
have a “Starting computer” number of 33 (Total RS232 ports on unit #1
and unit #2 times 4 plus (+) 1, and so on.
Maximum computers
The “Maximum computers” value is calculated by multiplying the total
number of RS232 ports on all units by 4. If your system consists of 10
UltraMatrix 4xE Units, each with four (4) RS232 ports, the “Maximum
computers” number would be 160 (40 - RS232 ports x 4). The
“Maximum computers” value must be entered from a KVM station and
when saved, this value is propagated to all connected Units.
Connecting the expansion units
The installation steps below are for all UltraMatrix switch models.
Steps:
(NOTE: Expansion cables should not be connected at this point)
1. Verify that power is “OFF” on all Ultramatrix switches.
2. Configure the “Starting computer” number for all the UltraMatrix
switches, starting with Unit #2 by: (Unit #1 default = 1)
a. Connect a KVM station to Unit #2’s KVM #1 connector using
the appropriate KVM adapter cable.
b. Apply power to the KVM monitor and to UltraMatrix #2.
c. When the internal diagnostic completes, press and release the
left control [Ctrl] key, then the F12 key to display the “Main
menu”.
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d. Select “System” and press [Enter].
e. Next, select “Starting computer number” and press [Enter]. An
input box will display for a new starting computer number.
Enter the correct “Starting computer” number for this Unit (See
page 15) and press [Enter].
f. Press the “Esc” key to return to the “Main menu”.
g. Select “Save” and press [Enter]. A “YES/NO” choice box will
display. Select “YES” and press [Enter] to save the changes.
h. Turn the power off on the UltraMatrix.
i. Connect the KVM station to the KVM #1 connector on Unit #3.
j. Configure this Units “Starting computer” number and then all
other Units in the system. When the “Starting computer”
number has been entered for all Units, proceed to step 3.
3. Connect the KVM station to Unit #1’s KVM #1 connector and apply
power to the monitor and Unit #1.
4. Enter the “Maximum computers” number
a. Display the main menu (left control [Ctrl] key, then the F12 key.)
b. Select “System” and press [Enter].
c. Select “Maximum computers” and press [Enter]. An input box
will display for a new “Maximum computers” number. Enter the
correct “Maximum computers” value as explained on page 15
and press [Enter].
d. Press the “Esc” key to return to the “Main menu”, select “Save”
and press [Enter]. A “YES/NO” choice box will display. Select
“YES” and press [Enter] to save the change.
5. The next item is to connect the Units in a “BUS” configuration and
verify that communication between the Units is established. To do
this, call up the System status display by pressing and releasing
the left control [Ctrl] key, then the F12 key.
6. Select “Status” from the Main menu and press [Enter]. The system
status screen will display showing the following: (Figure 14)
a. Computers
b. Power (Power on status)
c. POS (Card position)
d. VER (Program version)
e. KVM
f. CPU
g. User
h. Status
The number of system CPU ports that Unit #1 has will be
highlighted. If the Unit is a 16-port switch, computers 1–4, 5–8,
9–12, and 13–16 will be highlighted on the status screen.
(Note: “System CPU ports” = total RS232 ports times 4)
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7. Apply power to the next unit to bus in, then connect an expansion
cable (IN THIS ORDER);
(Lower and upper expansion cards on the 4xE model)
From: Unit #2’s “OUT” expansion card connector
To: Unit #1’s “IN” expansion card connector.
8. Verify that the block of system CPU ports from Unit #2 is
recognized on the status screen. If Unit #2 is a 16-port switch,
computers 17–20, 21–24, 25–28, and 29–32 will be highlighted.
9. Sequentially apply power, then connect the expansion cables to the
remaining switches as explained in steps 7 and 8. Always with
power on the unit and from the “OUT” connector of the Unit being
added to the “IN” connector of the previously installed Unit.
10. When all Bus cabling is in place and reporting properly to the status
screen, save the configuration to update all boards in the system.
Verifying the Video path
Steps 11, 12, and 13 verify that the video path is properly routed to a
KVM station and all cabling is connected properly. Make sure all
UltraMatrix switches are on, all Bus cabling is in place and a KVM
station is connected to UltraMatrix #1, KVM #1 port.
11. Connect a computer to any CPU port on the last UltraMatrix switch.
Switch the KVM station to this CPU port by pressing and releasing
the left control [Ctrl] key, type in the CPU port number, then press
[Enter]. This connects the KVM station to that CPU port.
12. Boot the computer; you should see the boot-up sequence on the
KVM monitor. If no video is seen, see the troubleshooting section.
13. Connect other KVM stations, if needed, to the UltraMatrix switches
and verify they operate properly. (See Appendix F. for proper KVM
station placement)
Connecting the computers
If power must be maintained on a computer, perform steps 4a-f on
page 12 to pre-configure the keyboard and mouse types, if needed,
before connecting the computers. Though not required, the following
steps assume that all CPU ports will be utilized and the computers
installed sequentially.
(All UltraMatrix switches in the system should have power “ON” and no
configuration menu displaying on any KVM monitor.)
14. Make sure all KVM stations video monitors and all UltraMatrix
switches have power applied and a KVM station on Unit #1.
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15. Switch the KVM station to CPU port # “x” (starting with x=1) by
pressing and releasing the left control [Ctrl] key and within 2
seconds, type in 1 (or the CPU port # being configured) and press
[Enter]. A connection dialog box will display.
16. If the computer being connected does not use a PC2 type
keyboard or a PS/2 mouse (defaults), pre-configure the CPU port
as outlined in steps 4a-f on page 12 before connecting the
computer. If the computer uses a PC2 type keyboard and a PS/2
mouse, connect it to the corresponding CPU port with the
appropriate CPU cable. No pre-configuration is needed.
17. Boot the computer if power is not applied. You should see the boot
up sequence on the KVM monitor. If the computer was connected
to a pre-configured CPU port with power applied, you should see
that computers video.
18. Verify that the keyboard, video, and mouse on the connected
computer function properly before proceeding.
19. Switch the KVM station to the next sequential CPU port as
explained in step 14 and perform steps 15 - 17 for this computer
and for the remaining computers.
When all computers are connected to the UltraMatrix switches and
functioning properly, the basic installation of a “BUS” configuration is
complete. KVM stations connected to UltraMatrix switch #1 can switch
to any computer in the system.
Other configuration parameters can be set-up for the system,
computers, KVM stations, users, profiles, groups, and languages.
See the “Configuration menu” section for instructions on setting up
these items and the Operations section for using the UltraMatrix switch.
These installation steps are a guideline for installing multiple switches
in a “BUS” topology. Following these steps verify, that through the
installation process, everything functions properly.
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Switch Installation – Multiple units – “RING” topology
A “RING” configuration is usually used when the users are connected
to different UltraMatrix switches and need access to all computers. In a
“RING” configuration, users on any KVM station in the ring can access
all the computers in the system on a first-come-first-serve basis.
Unit #3 JP1
A KVM station on
Unit #3 can access
all computers.
CPUs
off
33 - 48
A KVM station on
Unit #2 can access
all computers.
Unit #2 JP1
CPUs
on
16 – 32
A KVM station on
Unit #1 can access
all computers.
Unit #1 JP1
CPUs
1 – 16
off
CPU
KVM
Cable
Cable
KVM station
(1 of 4)
Figure 5. Ring configuration
The Units in Figure 5 can be any UltraMatrix model
The “RING” installation procedure is very similar to installing a “BUS”
configuration with the exception of removing jumper JP1 on the
expansion cards on two Units and adding an expansion cable(s) from
the first Unit to the last Unit. This additional expansion cable(s) from the
first Unit to the last Unit creates the “RING”.
In the example used in Figure 5, removing jumper JP1 on Unit #1
and #3 divides the total ring cable length approximately in half.
Unit #3 (IN) to Unit #1 (OUT) = 20’
Unit #3(OUT) to Unit #2 (IN), Unit #2 (OUT) to Unit #1 (IN) = 20’.
All Units must be equipped with an expansion card(s).
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To begin setting up your system in a “RING” configuration, perform
steps 1 – 13 as outlined in setting up a “BUS” configuration. When
doing this, keep in mind that the “OUT” expansion card connector on
the first Unit will be connected with an expansion cable to the “IN”
expansion card connector on the last Unit to complete the “Ring”.
Jumper JP1 must be removed from the lower expansion cards on two
Units in the system to properly maintain cable termination. To identify
which Units must have jumper JP1 removed, calculate the total cable
length around the “RING”. This is from Unit #1’s “IN” connector, around
the “RING” and back to Unit #1’s “OUT” connector.
Jumper JP1 should be removed on Unit #1 and another switch that will
divide the “RING” into approximately equal cable length distances.
(See Figure 5 for a typical example)
Steps:
(Perform steps 1-13 described in the “BUS” installation first, page 14)
(NOTE: Disconnect all cables before removing any expansion card)
1. Remove power from all UltraMatrix switches.
2. Connect an expansion cable from Unit #1’s “OUT” connector (top
and bottom expansion cards on the 4xE model) to the last Units
“IN” connector (top and bottom expansion cards on the 4xE model)
to complete the “Ring”.
3. Remove the bottom expansion card on Unit #1 and the other
switch that divide the “RING” into equal distances and remove
jumper JP1 (See Figure 2), then replace the expansion cards,
cables, and apply power to the two UltraMatrix switches that
jumper JP1 was removed. All other UltraMatrix switches should
have power off at this time.
4. Make sure a KVM station is connected to UltraMatrix #1, KVM #1.
5. Turn on all KVM stations video monitors and apply power to all
UltraMatrix switches. (Wait for the internal diagnostic check to
complete and fade out).
6. Switch the KVM station to CPU port #1 on Unit #1 by pressing and
releasing the left control [Ctrl] key, type in “1” and press [Enter].
7. Pre-configure the CPU port, if needed, as outlined in steps 4a-f on
page 12 if the computer being connected does not use a PC2 type
keyboard or PS/2 mouse (defaults). Pre-configure the CPU port
before connecting the computer. If the computer uses a PC2 type
keyboard and PS/2 mouse, connect it to the corresponding CPU
port. No pre-configuration is needed.
8. Boot the computer if power is not applied. You should see the boot
up sequence on the KVM monitor. If the computer was connected
to a pre-configured CPU port with power applied, you should see
that computers video.
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9. Verify that the keyboard, video, and mouse on the connected
computer function properly before proceeding.
10. Switch the KVM station to the next sequential CPU port as
explained in step 6 and perform steps 7 – 9 for this computer and
for the remaining computers.
11. Connect other KVM stations as needed to the UltraMatrix switch
and verify they operate properly. (See Appendix F. for proper KVM
station placement)
This completes the basic installation of a “RING” configuration.
A KVM station connected to any UltraMatrix switch can connect to any
computer in the “RING”. Other configuration parameters can be set-up
for the system, computers, KVM stations, users, profiles, groups, and
languages. See the “Configuration menu” section for instructions on
setting up these items.
These installation steps are a guideline for installing multiple switches
in a “RING” topology. Following these steps verify, that through the
installation process, everything functions properly.
Please refer to the Operations section for using the UltraMatrix switch
and Appendix F for KVM placement and usage.
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Switch Installation – Multiple units – “Split-BUS” topology
A “Split Bus” configuration is usually used when the users are
connected to the first and last UltraMatrix switch and need access
to all connected CPUs. This topology can only be done using the 4xE
model with two expansion cards installed in each switch.
Unit#3
KVM #3 & #4 can access all
CPUs
CPUs on all switches.
33 - 48
Unit#2
CPUs
16 - 32
KVM #1 & #2 can access all
CPUs on all switches
Unit#1
CPUs
1 - 16
CPU
Cable
KVM
Cable
KVM station
(1 of 4)
Figure 6. Split-Bus configuration
The Units in Figure 6 must be 4xE models with 2 expansion cards.
Steps:
1. Verify that power is “OFF” on all UltraMatrix switches.
2. Configure the “Starting computer” number for all the UltraMatrix
switches, starting with Unit #2 by: (Unit #1 default = 1)
a. Connect a KVM station to Unit #2’s KVM #1 connector using
the appropriate KVM adapter cable.
b. Apply power to the KVM monitor and to UltraMatrix #2.
c. When the internal diagnostic completes, press and release the
left control [Ctrl] key, then the F12 key to display the “Main
menu”.
d. Select “System” and press [Enter].
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e. Next, select “Starting computer number” and press [Enter]. An
input box will display for a new starting computer number.
Enter the correct “Starting computer” number for this Unit (See
page 15) and press [Enter].
f. Press the “Esc” key to return to the “Main menu”.
g. Select “Save” and press [Enter]. A “YES/NO” choice box will
display. Select “YES” and press [Enter] to save the change to
flash memory.
h. Turn the power off on the UltraMatrix.
i. Move the KVM station from Unit #2 to Unit #3 and connect it to
the KVM #1 connector.
j. Configure this Units “Starting computer” number and then all
other Units in the system. When the “Starting computer”
number has been entered for all Units, proceed to step 3.
3. Connect a KVM station to Unit #1’s KVM #1 connector and apply
power to the monitor and Unit #1.
4. Enter the “Maximum computers” number by:
a. Display the main menu. (Left control [Ctrl] key, then F12 key).
b. Select “System” and press [Enter].
c. Select “Maximum computers” and press [Enter]. An input box
will display for a new “Maximum computers” number. Enter the
correct “Maximum computers” value as explained on page 15
and press [Enter].
d. Press the “Esc” key to return to the main menu, select “Save”
and press [Enter]. A YES/NO choice box will display. Select
“YES” and press [Enter] to save the change.
5. Call up the system status display (left [Ctrl] key, then the F12 key).
6. Select “Status” from the main menu and press [Enter]. The system
status screen will display showing the following; (Figure 14)
1. Computers
2. Power (Power on status)
3. POS (Card position)
4. VER (Program version)
5. KVM
6. CPU
7. User
8. Status
The number of system CPU ports that Unit #1 has will be
highlighted. If the unit is a 16-port switch, computers 1-4, 5-8, 9-12,
and 13-16 will be highlighted on the status screen.
(NOTE: System CPU ports = total RS/232 ports times 4)
7. Apply power to the next unit to bus in, then connect an expansion
cable (IN THIS ORDER);
From: Unit #2’s lower “OUT” expansion card connector,
To: Unit #1’s lower “IN” expansion card connector.
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8. Verify on the status screen that the next block of system CPU ports
from Unit #2 is recognized. If Unit #2 is a 16-port switch, computers
17-20, 21-24, 25-28, and 29-32 will be highlighted.
9. Sequentially apply power then connect the expansion cables to the
remaining switches as explained in steps 7 and 8. Always with
power on the unit and from the lower “OUT” connector of the Unit
being added to the lower “IN” connector of the previously installed
Unit.
Steps 3-9 route the video from all units to the KVM #1 and KVM #2
ports on Unit #1. Now the reverse must be performed to route the video
from all units to KVM #3 and KVM #4 ports on the last unit.
(Refer to Figure 6)
For the steps below, the example in Figure 6 is used. Unit #3 is the
last unit in the configuration, Unit #2, the next to last unit and so on.
10. Connect a KVM station to Unit #3’s KVM 4 connector and apply
power to the monitor. (All UltraMatrix switches power should be ON)
11. Call up the system status display by pressing and releasing the left
[Ctrl] key, then the F12 key. Select “Status” from the main menu
and press [Enter]. The number of system CPU ports that the last
Unit has will be highlighted. If the unit is a 16-port switch,
computers 1-4, 5-8, 9-12, and 13-16 will be highlighted on the
status screen.
12. Connect an expansion cable
From: Unit #2’s upper “OUT” expansion card connector,
To: Unit #3’s upper “IN” top expansion card connector.
13. Cable in the remaining switches as explained in step 12 from the
upper “OUT” connector to the upper “IN” connector.
14. Verify that the status screen report correctly.
Steps 10-14 complete the expansion cabling for a “Split Bus”
configuration. KVMs connected to Unit #1, KVM #1 and #2 can access
all computers in the system. KVMs connected to the last unit’s KVM #3
and KVM #4 can access all computers in the system.
Next, connect the computers to the UltraMatrix switches.
15. Switch the KVM station to CPU port #1 on Unit #1 by pressing and
releasing the left control [Ctrl] key, type in “1” and press [Enter].
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16. Pre-configure the CPU port, if needed, as outlined in steps 4a-f on
page 12 if the computer being connected does not use a PC2
type keyboard or PS/2 mouse (defaults). Pre-configure the CPU
port before connecting the computer. If the computer uses a PC2
type keyboard and PS/2 mouse, connect it to the corresponding
CPU port. No pre-configuration is needed.
17. Boot the computer if power is not applied. You should see the
boot up sequence on the KVM monitor. If the computer was
connected to a pre-configured CPU port with power applied, you
should see that computers video.
18. Verify that the keyboard, video, and mouse on the connected
computer function properly before proceeding.
19. Switch the KVM station to the next sequential CPU port as
explained in step 15 and perform steps 16 – 18 for the remaining
computers.
20. Connect other KVM stations as needed to the UltraMatrix switch
and verify they operate properly. (See Appendix F. for proper
KVM station placement)
Other configuration parameters can be set-up for the system,
computers, KVM stations, users, profiles, groups, and languages. See
the “Configuration menu” section for instructions on setting up these
items.
Please refer to the Operations section for using the UltraMatrix switch
and Appendix F for KVM placement and usage.
A variety of cable configurations can be designed to accomplish the
switching needs for your system. If you need assistance in designing
your system layout, contact our technical staff.
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CONFIGURATION MENUS
Menu structure
Use only the numeric keys above the keyboard.
The numeric keypad will not work for entering numbers.
UltraMatrix
Menu Structure
Main menu
System
Computer
KVM
User
System settings
Computer name
Keyboard
KVM name
Resolution
Start
User name
Password
Profile
Configure password
Starting computer number Mouse
Maximum computers
Keyboard settings
PC keyboard rate
PC Keyboard delay
Sun keyboard language
Appearance
User
Menu color scheme
Screen saver
Screen saver time
Background color
Text color
Position
Fadeout
Status
Language
Group
Profile
System status
Information
Menu language
selection
Configure group /
computer access
Profile name
Access
Mode
Share
Scan
Logout
Save
Exit
To display the main menu, press and release the left control key, then
press the F12 key. To navigate through the menu system, use the
arrow keys to select the configuration menu needed and press [Enter].
When you press [Enter] that menu will display, an input box will display
for a new value, or a list of supported choices will display. Enter or
select the information needed and press [Enter]. To return to the
previous page or abort an input, press the [Esc] key.
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Main Menu
UltraMatrix version MX21C Rose Electronics Copyright 1990-2002
Main Menu
Configure
System
Computer
KVM
User
Profile
Group
Language
Status
Save
Exit
Use up/down arrow keys
to choose selection
then press the Enter key
or the Escape key to exit
Configure password,box number,keyboards settings,appearance
Figure 7. Main configuration menu
Save the changes made to any menu. If not saved, the
changes will be lost when power is removed from a Unit.
The Main configuration menu is the starting point for the configuration
menus. From this menu, you can configure the system, computers,
KVMs, users, profiles, groups, and languages. To display the “Main
menu”, press and release the left control [Ctrl] key, then the F12 key.
The main menu will display on top of a currently connected computers
video. If no computer is connected to supply the video, the display’s
background is black.
The text box at the bottom of the menu screen provides a brief
explanation of the menu option selected.
The following pages explain the UltraMatrix menus and the options
available.
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Configure System menu
Configure system
System settings
Configure password
Starting computer number
Maximum computers
********
1
64
Keyboard settings
PC keyboard rate (chars/sec)
PC keyboard delay
20
Fast
US
Sun keyboard language
Appearance
Menu color scheme
Screen saver
Night sky
Weaving
1800
Screen saver time (seconds)
Background color
Text color
Cyan
Black
Y = 45
5
Position
X = 25
Fadeout (seconds)
Password to configure unit
Figure 8. Configure system menu
“System settings” selections.
Configure password (Default: no password)
The “Configure password” selection is used to add a new or change an
existing password. This password prevents unauthorized access to the
configuration menus. Passwords are case sensitive, 8 characters max.
To create of change a password, select “Configure password” and
press [Enter]. An input box will display to enter the password. Type in
the password and press [Enter]. Whenever the menu system is called
up, this password must be entered to gain access to the configuration
menus.
See Appendix G. for instructions on resetting a forgotten password.
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Starting computer number (Default: 1)
The “Starting computer number” defines to the system, the first CPU
port number for a particular UltraMatrix switch that is configured in an
expanded topology. (See page 15)
Switch #1’s starting computer number is always 1.
Switch #2’s number is the total RS232 ports on Unit #1 times 4 + 1.
Switch #3’s number is the total RS232 ports on Unit #1 and Unit #2
times 4 + 1 and so forth.
To enter the “Starting computer” number use the up/down arrow keys
and select “Starting computer number” and press [Enter]. An input box
will display for a new starting computer number. Enter the new
“Starting computer” number and press [Enter].
Maximum computers (Default: 64)
The “Maximum computers” value is calculated by multiplying the
number of RS232 ports on all switches by 4. This value must be
entered from KVM station #1 before all Units are connected in an
expansion topology. When saved, this value is propagated to all
connected Units. To enter the “Maximum computers” value, select it
and press [Enter]. An input box will display to enter the maximum
computers value. Type in the new value and press [Enter].
“Keyboard settings” selections.
PC keyboard rate (chars/sec) (Default: 20)
This option adjusts the KVM keyboard action when you hold down a
key to repeat a single character. Valid inputs are 1-31.
PC keyboard delay (Default: Fast)
This option adjusts the delay between when a key is pressed and held
and when it begins to send repeated characters to the selected
computer.
The options are:
Slow
Medium
Fast
Fastest
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Sun keyboard language (Default: US)
Determines the response to a Sun computer’s query for the keyboard
language type used. To change the Sun keyboard language type,
select it and press [Enter]. A selection box will display showing the
supported Sun language choices. Use the up/down arrow keys to
select the desired language and press [Enter]. The Sun keyboard
language choices are:
US
Espanol
US-Unix
Francais
Dansk
Deutsch
Italiano
Nederlands
Norsk
Svenska/Suomea
Franco-Suisse
Schw-Deutsch
United Kingdom
Hankuko
Tai-oan
Nihongo
Canadienne
Portugues
“Appearance settings” selections.
Menu color scheme (Default: Night sky)
Sets the colors for the configuration menus. To change the color
scheme, select “Menu color scheme” and press [Enter]. A selection
box will display showing the supported color schemes. Use the
up/down arrow keys to select the desired scheme and press [Enter].
The menu color schemes choices are:
Night Sky – cyan, magenta, white, and blue
Tuxedo – black, red, and white
Aquarium – yellow, magenta, blue, cyan, and white
Forest – green, black, cyan, and blue
Screen saver (Default: Weaving)
A screen saver reduces monitor burn-in and adds an additional level of
security. The screen saver automatically activates when there is no
keyboard or mouse activity for an adjustable period. To change the
screen saver type, select it from the menu and press [Enter]. A
selection box will display showing the supported screen saver choices.
Use the up/down arrow keys to select the desired screen saver and
press [Enter]. The screen saver choices are:
Black screen
Fireflies
Weaving
Bounce
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Screen saver time (seconds) (Default: 1800 seconds)
Determines the period of keyboard or mouse inactivity before activating
the screen saver. To change the screen saver time, select it from the
menu and press [Enter]. An input box will display to enter a new
screen saver time. Enter a new value from 0 to 9999 seconds and
press [Enter].
Entering a value of 0 (zero) disables the screen saver.
Background / Text color (Default: Cyan / Black)
This option sets the background or text colors for the connection status
and computer select screens. Colors can be one of eight solid or
transparent colors. To change the background or text color, select it
from the menu and press [Enter]. The color selections will display
showing the solid and transparent color choices. Use the arrow keys to
select the desired color and press [Enter].
The color choices are:
Black Red
Blue Magenta Cyan
Green
Yellow
White
(Solid or transparent)
NOTE: Do not set the background and text colors the same.
Position (Default: x = 25, y = 45)
This option adjusts the screen position of the connection status box.
Once set, this position is maintained at all video resolutions. To
change the connection status box position, select it from the menu and
press [Enter]. Use the arrow keys to position the status box anywhere
on the screen and press [Enter] when the desired position is reached.
Do not set the screen position off the visible screen area. This could
cause rainbows or bars of shaded video.
Valid position ranges are:
Horizontal: 0 – 64, Vertical: 0 – 99
Fadeout (seconds) (Default: 5 seconds)
Sets the amount of time the connection status box displays.
Valid fadeout times are 0 – 255 seconds. A value of zero disables
displaying the connection status box; a value of 255 will cause the
connection status box to always be displayed. If the connection status
box does not display when switching to a computer, increase the
fadeout time. Some monitors will not display the connection status box
if the fadeout time is less than the time it takes the monitor to sync to a
new video signal. To change the fadeout time, select it from the menu
and press [Enter]. Enter a valid new time in seconds and press [Enter].
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Configure Computer menu
Configure computer
Computer name Keyboard Mouse
1 Computer
2 Computer
3 Computer
4 Computer
5 Computer
6 Computer
7 Computer
8 Computer
9 Computer
10 Computer
11 Computer
12 Computer
13 Computer
14 Computer
15 Computer
16 Computer
1 PC2
2 PC2
3 PC2
4 PC2
5 PC2
6 PC2
7 PC2
8 PC2
9 PC2
10 PC2
11 PC2
12 PC2
13 PC2
14 PC2
15 PC2
16 PC2
PS/2
PS/2
PS/2
PS/2
PS/2
PS/2
PS/2
PS/2
PS/2
PS/2
PS/2
PS/2
PS/2
PS/2
PS/2
PS/2
Use page up and page down keys to configure more computers
Name of computer, up to 16 characters
Figure 9. Configure computer menu
The “Configure computer” menu allows you to change each selected
computers name, keyboard, and mouse types. The left column is the
logical location (port) This value is not user changeable.
Computer name (Default: Computer x)
To change the computer name, select it from the menu and press
[Enter]. An input box will display to enter a new computer name. Type
in the new name and press [Enter]. Names can be 16 characters in
length, case sensitive. The computer name appears on the configure
group menu, the computer select list and the connection status
window. A diamond character next to a computer name identifies the
computer currently connected to this KVM station. Use the page
up/down keys to show more computers. The page up/down functions
displays in increments of 16 and will only scroll to the “Maximum
computers” setting.
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Keyboard (Default: PC mode 2)
To change the keyboard type for a selected computer or configure the
CPU port for a serial device, use the up/down arrow keys to select the
computer whose keyboard needs changing. Use the right arrow key to
select the keyboard field and press [Enter]. A selection box will display
listing the supported keyboard types and serial support options. Use
the up/down arrow keys to select the keyboard type or serial support
needed for the selected computer and press [Enter]. The choices are:
PC1: Supports most IBM compatible PCs, PS/2 models, and PCs
that do not use PC mode 2.
PC2: Supports most PCs.
PC3: Supports Unix workstations and servers, IBM RS/6000, SGI,
HP700 or 9000 series, DEC Alpha®, or other computers.
USB-PC: USB PC keyboard support.
USB-Sun: USB Sun keyboard support.
Sun: Supports Sun systems*
Serial 9600,N,8,1: Serial support @ 9600 Baud rate*
Serial 4800,N,8,1: Serial support @ 4800 Baud rate*
Serial 2400,N,8,1: Serial support @ 2400 Baud rate*
Serial 1200,N,8,1: Serial support @ 1200 Baud rate*
Serial 600,N,8,1: Serial support @ 600 Baud rate*
Serial 300,N,8,1: Serial support @ 300 Baud rate*
Serial 110,N,8,1: Serial support @ 110 Baud rate*
Serial 50,N,8,1: Serial support @ 50 Baud rate*
* Available on Multi-platform models only
Mouse (Default: PS/2)
To change the mouse type for a selected computer, use the up/down
arrow keys to select the computer whose mouse needs changing. Use
the right arrow keys to select the mouse field and press [Enter]. A
selection box will display listing the supported mouse types. Use the
up/down arrow keys to select the correct mouse type for the selected
computer and press [Enter]. The supported mouse types are:
PS/2 - 6-pin mini-Din connector with 2 or 3 buttons
PS/2 wheel - incorporates a small wheel for special functions.
Serial 2-button - connects to a computer’s COM port.
Serial 3-button - connects to a computer’s COM port.
Note: If you set the mouse to PS/2 and the CPUs operating system is
capable of supporting a wheel mouse, the mouse type will
automatically be changed to PS/2 wheel.
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Configure KVM menu
Configure KVM
ID BUS KVM name
Resolution
Start User
1
2
3
4
1
2
3
4
KVM station 1 640x480@60
KVM station 2 640x480@60
KVM station 3 640x480@60
KVM station 4 640x480@60
0
0
0
0
User 1
User 1
User 1
User 1
Name of keyboard-video-mouse station (KVM) up to 16 characters
Figure 10. Configure KVM menu
Note: On the 2xE model, only KVMs 1 and 2 will display.
On the 4xE model, KVMs 1, 2, 3 and 4 will display.
The “Configure KVM” menu allows you to change each selected KVMs
name, resolution, start, and user parameters. The ID column indicates
the physical location (port) the KVM is connected to. The BUS column
is the KVM video bus number. These values are not user changeable.
KVM name (Default: KVM Station x)
To change the KVM name, select it from the menu and press [Enter].
An input box will display to enter a new KVM name. Type in a new
name and press [Enter]. KVM names can be 16 characters in length,
case sensitive.
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Resolution (Default: 640x480@60Hz)
Selects the resolution and scan rate of the on-screen display when no
attached computer video is present. If a computer video is shown, the
detected video resolution from the connected computer is used.
To change the resolution for a selected KVM station, select the KVM
station to change the resolution and using the left arrow key, select the
resolution field and press [Enter]. A list of supported resolutions will
display. Select the new resolution from the list and press [Enter]. The
supported resolutions are:
640x480@60Hz
640x480@72Hz
640x480@75Hz
640x480@67Hz
832x624@75Hz
1152x900@66Hz
1152x900@76Hz
Start (Default: 0)
Assigns the CPU port number the KVM station will connect to on start
up and login. 0 = no connection. To change the value, select it from
the menu and press [Enter]. Type in the CPU port number the selected
KVM station will connect to upon start up or login and press [Enter].
User (Default: User 1, 2, 3, and 4 (3 and 4 are on the 4xE model only)
This field is used to assign a specific user to a KVM station. To change
the user, first select the KVM station, then select the user field and
press [Enter]. A selection box will display a list of user names followed
by “Login”. Select the user to assign to the selected KVM station and
press [Enter]. Use the page up/down keys to display more users. If
“Login” is selected, the KVM user must login with their user ID and
assigned password to gain access to the KVM station.
The configure user, profile, and group menus all tie together to provide
access control to the computers. A group defines which computers in
the system can and cannot be accessed. This group is assigned to a
profile name. The profile defines how the computers (defined by the
group) can be accessed. The profile is assigned to a user or users.
When a user logs on to a KVM station, their assigned profile is
validated. This profile defines which group has been assigned (which
computers can be accessed), what mode the user can connect to the
computers with (view, share, control, private), the share time, scan
time, and logout time.
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The configure user, profile, and group features provide a flexible and
reliable security set-up for your system.
Configure User menu
Configure User
User name
User 1
User 2
User 3
User 4
User 5
User 6
User 7
User 8
User 9
User10
User11
User12
User13
User14
User15
User16
Password
* * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * *
* * * * * * * *
Profile
Profil 1
Profil 2
Profil 3
Profil 4
Profil 5
Profil 6
Profil 7
Profil 8
Profil 9
Profil10
Profil11
Profil12
Profil13
Profil14
Profil15
Profil16
Use page up and page down keys to configure more computers
User login name, up to 8 characters
Figure 11. Configure user menu
The configure user menu is used to define a name, assign an access
password, and assign a specific profile to the user. Duplicate names
are acceptable, however, all persons using the same user name will
have the same access rights.
User name (Default: User x, where x = 1 to 80)
To change a user name, select it and press [Enter]. An input box will
display. Type in a new user name (8 characters max. case sensitive)
and press [Enter].
Password (Default: no password)
This field assigns a unique password to a selected user. Any KVM
station that has “Login” enabled, the user must enter their username
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and password to gain access to the KVM station. To assign or change
a user password, select the user, then the password field and press
[Enter]. An input box will display. Type in a password for the selected
user and press [Enter]. Passwords can be up to 8 characters in length
and are case sensitive.
Profile (Default: Profile x, where x = 1 to 80)
This field is used to assign an access profile to a selected user.
Profiles can be defined to limit the type of access to the computers. To
change an assigned profile for a selected user, first select the user,
then select the profile to change and press [Enter]. A selection box will
display listing the profiles available. Select the profile to assign to the
selected user and press [Enter]. Use the page up/down keys for more
profiles. Profiles are defined on the “Configure profile” menu.
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Configure Profile menu
Configure Profile
Name
Access
Mode
Share Scan
Logout
240
240
240
240
240
240
240
240
240
240
240
240
240
240
240
240
Profil 1 Group 1 Share
Profil 2 Group 2 Share
Profil 3 Group 3 Share
Profil 4 Group 4 Share
Profil 5 Group 5 Share
Profil 6 Group 6 Share
Profil 7 Group 7 Share
Profil 8 Group 8 Share
Profil 9 Group 9 Share
Profil10 Group10 Share
Profil11 Group11 Share
Profil12 Group12 Share
Profil13 Group13 Share
Profil14 Group14 Share
Profil15 Group15 Share
Profil16 Group16 Share
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
2
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
5
Use page up and page down keys to configure more profiles
Profile name, up to 8 characters
Figure 12. Configure profile menu
The configure profile menu is used to assign computer access levels,
modes, share, scan and logout times.
Name (Default: Profil x, where x = 1 to 80)
The profile name can be changed to any name up to 8 characters in
length. The name can be a specific user, a group of users within a
department, a business department, or any name that defines the
profile. To change the profile name, select the one to change and
press [Enter]. An input box will display. Type in a new profile name and
press [Enter].
Access (Default: Group x, where x = 1 to 80)
This field is used to assign each profile to a group. To change the
access for a selected profile, select the profile to change then select
the group to change and press [Enter]. A list of groups will display.
Select the group that has been set-up for the selected profile and press
[Enter]. A group is set up on the configure group menu.
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Mode (Default: Share)
Assigns 1 of 4 modes to a profile. To change the mode, select the
profile to change the mode, then select the mode to change and press
[Enter]. A selection box will display. Select the mode needed and
press [Enter]. The modes are:
View – Profiles set to the view mode allow users to switch to any
computer, but have no keyboard or mouse control, only view
privileges.
Share – Profiles set to the share mode allow users to take
keyboard and mouse control of a computer on a first come, first
serve basis. Control of the computer is based on the time-out value
entered in the share column.
Control – Profiles set to the control mode allow users to take
exclusive control of a computer. No time-out value is invoked.
Other users that try to connect to the same computer can only view
the video. They have no keyboard or mouse control until the user
with the control disconnects from the computer.
Private – This mode is the same as the control mode except other
users cannot view the video or access the computer.
Share (Default: 2 seconds)
This feature allows other users to take keyboard and mouse control of
a computer after a specific time of no keyboard or mouse activity by a
user. To change the Share time for a given profile, select the profile,
then the Share to change and press [Enter]. An input box will display.
Type in a new share value in seconds and press [Enter]. Valid share
values are 0 to 9999 seconds. The share value is only valid if the
profile mode is share.
Scan (Default: 5 seconds)
When a user invokes the scan function, this feature sets the time the
video is displayed before switching to the next sequential computers
video. To change the scan rate, select the profile, then the scan rate to
change and press [Enter]. An input box will display. Type in a new
scan time and press [Enter]. Valid scan times are 0 to 9999. If the
video is not present during the scan mode, the scan value may be set
to low and the monitor cannot synchronize to the video fast enough to
display it. This usually happens with a scan value of 4 or lower. If this
problem occurs, increase the scan value. 0 (zero) is a valid entry but
not recommended.
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Logout (Default: 240 minutes)
This setting disconnects and logs out a user after the set period of no
keyboard or mouse activity. To change the logout value, select the
profile, then the logout time to change and press [Enter]. An input box
will display. Type in a new logout time and press [Enter]. Valid times
are 0 to 9999 minutes. A value of 0 (zero) disables the automatic logout
function. If login is enabled for a KVM station, but the Logout time is set
to zero, the user remains logged in until they manually log out using the
[Ctrl] L command. (See Table 1, keyboard commands)
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Configure Group menu
Configure Group
Computer
Group 1
1 Computer
2 Computer
3 Computer
4 Computer
5 Computer
6 Computer
7 Computer
8 Computer
9 Computer
1 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
2 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
3 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
4 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
5 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
6 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
7 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
8 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
9 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
10 Computer 10 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
11 Computer 11 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
12 Computer 12 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
13 Computer 13 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
14 Computer 14 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
15 Computer 15 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
16 Computer 16 + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + +
SPACE BAR adds/removes computer from group Enter renames
group Page up/down more computers + computer belongs to group
Figure 13. Configure group menu
The configure group menu allows you to assign a computer to one or
more groups. Users that are assigned a profile that contains a specific
group name can only access the computers within that group. It they try
to access a computer that is not within the assigned group, the error
“Not in access group” will display in the connect box. The left computer
column displays the computer names. To change a group name, select
it and press [Enter].
This menu is an array of groups (x) and computers (y). Moving the
arrow key to the right from one plus (+) to another plus (+) for a
selected computer name changes to the next group. A plus (+) means
the computer belongs to that group, a blank means the computer is not
in that group and cannot be accessed by a user assigned to this group.
To change the group membership, select the group for a selected
computer and press the space bar to toggle between the two states, +
or blank. Default: (All computers in all groups)
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System Status display
System Status
Computers Power Pos Ver KVM CPU User Status
1-4
5-8
9-12
1 21C
2 21C
3 21C
4 21C
1 21C
2 21C
3 21C
4 21C
1 21C
2 21C
3 21C
4 21C
1 21C
2 21C
3 21C
4 21C
PC
PC
PC
PC
PC
PC
PC
PC
PC
PC
PC
PC
PC
PC
PC
PC
1 User 1 Share mode
2 User 2 Share mode
3 User 3 Share mode
4 User 4 Share mode
No response
13-16
17-20
21-24
25-28
29-32
33-36
37-40
41-44
45-48
49-52
53-56
57-60
61-64
No response
No response
No response
No response
No response
No response
No response
No response
No response
No response
No response
Pos=Card position | Ver=Program version | KVM=PC/Sun/None
CPU power =on =off | Line color Good Disconnected Error
Figure 14. System status display
The system status display is a very powerful and useful tool when
monitoring, expanding, troubleshooting, or reconfiguring a system. The
status screen displays reported information from all CPU cards in the
system.
Computers
Indicates the CPU port numbers for a given CPU card.
Highlighted computer numbers are the total computer ports in the
system.
Power
Each CPU card represents 4 CPU ports. These ports are represented
by the four squares. The CPU ports are (Left square to right square),
CPU port 1, port 2, port 3, and port 4. (Green = CPU is on, Red = CPU
is off)
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Pos (Position)
Displays the slot where a CPU card in the system is installed for a
given switch. Slot 1 is the bottom CPU card; slot 2 is the top CPU card
for the 2xE model, slot 4 is the top CPU card for the 4xE model.
Ver (Version)
Displays the last three digits of the firmware main program version for
the CPU card.
KVM
Indicates the type of keyboard and mouse detected if a KVM station is
attached to this CPU card.
CPU
Displays the computer number currently selected by the KVM station.
User
Displays the users name that is currently accessing the system.
Status
Displays the most recent connect or disconnect status for the KVM
station on this CPU card.
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Save menu
UltraMatrix version MX21C Rose Electronics Copyright 1990-2002
Main Menu
Configure
System
Computer
KVM
User
Profile
Group
Language
Boards to update = 3
Save configuration?
NO
YES
Status
Save
Exit
Use up/down arrow keys
to choose selection
then press the Enter key
or the Escape key to exit
Configure password,box number,keyboards settings,appearance
Figure 15. Save menu
When changes are made to any configuration, they must be saved in
flash memory to insure that the changes will be active after a power
cycle. It is recommended that all users be logged off from all systems
prior to saving any configuration changes. To save the settings, select
save and press [Enter]. The UltraMatrix will check and display how
many CPU cards in the system to update. This is the total number of
CPU cards (RS232 ports) in the system not counting the one the KVM
station is connected to. (Total boards – 1)
A YES/NO selection box will display. Choose “YES” to save the
changes to flash memory on all powered-on UltraMatrix switches.
Choose “NO” for temporary or incorrect changes. The temporary
settings will only be in effect as long as power is applied to the Unit.
Once power is cycled, unsaved changes, other than the starting
computer number, are lost and the previously saved configuration
settings will be effective.
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OPERATION
User operating instructions
The following instructions apply to all UltraMatrix switches.
This section explains the operating functions of the on-screen displays,
the login procedure, connect procedure and other commands needed
to easily use the UltraMatrix switch and its capabilities.
To start using your UltraMatrix switch, you first need to become familiar
with the keyboard commands. The available keyboard commands are
shown in Table 1. All keyboard commands start with an attention
sequence by pressing and releasing the left [Ctrl] key, then the
additional command characters. The additional command characters
must be entered within two seconds of each other or the command is
aborted.
Commands are not case sensitive and are shown in upper or lower
case for clarity only. Do not use the [SHIFT] key or the numeric keypad
to enter any commands. [Ctrl] in Table 1’s, Key Sequence column is a
press and release function of the left [Ctrl] key.
Keyboard commands
Command
Main Menu
CPU List
Key Sequence
[Ctrl] [F12]
Description
Displays main menu
Displays CPU selection list
[Ctrl] [Esc]
Direct CPU
connect
[Ctrl] n [Enter]
Connects directly to the specific
CPU number “n”.
Connect Back [Ctrl] [Backspace] Connects to the previous CPU
Connect Down [Ctrl] [Minus sign]
Connects to the previous CPU
in a Group.
Connect Up
[Ctrl] [Plus sign]
Connects to the next sequential
CPU in a group
KVM Status
Logout
[Ctrl] D
[Ctrl] L
Displays / Removes status box.
Logs user out if the KVM station
is configured for user logins.
Disconnect
[Ctrl] Q
[Ctrl] R
Disconnects the current CPU
Reset
Keyboard/
mouse
Resets / enables keyboard and
mouse; enables PS/2 mouse on
connected CPU
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Keyboard commands (continued)
Command Key Sequence
Description
Send Null Byte [Ctrl] N
Sends a null byte to the CPU’s
PS/2 mouse port. Use this
command if the PS/2 mouse
gets “out of sync”.
Reset Mouse [Ctrl] O (not zero)
(NT or Unix
systems only)
Resets the currently selected
NT or Unix computers PS/2
mouse. Also switches the NT
mouse driver to “wheel” mode.
Start Scan
Stop Scan
[Ctrl] S
[Ctrl] X
Sequentially steps through all
connected CPUs in a group.
Turns scan “Off”
Table 1. Keyboard commands
When you first start using a KVM station, it may require you to login. If
the KVM station requires a login, the login box, shown in Figure 16, will
display. The login box appears when a Unit is powered on, when a user
logs off, or when a preset time interval passes with no keyboard or
mouse activity. If a login is required, type in your User ID and press
[Enter]. (User ID is the user name defined on the configure user menu)
If the user ID is validated, you can then type in your password and
press [Enter]. If the password is validated, the KVM station can be
accessed. A user may login with the same user ID and password at
more than one KVM station. Both the User ID and password are case
sensitive.
Login Control Room
User ID
Password
Figure 16. Login screen
Once you have access to a KVM station, you can switch to any of the
connected computers provided your security profile allows access to
that computer. To connect to a computer, you can use the “Direct CPU
Connect” keyboard command or the “Computer select” menu.
(See Table 1)
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To access the “Computer select” menu, press and release the left [Ctrl]
key, then press the [Esc] key. The computer select menu shown in
Figure 17 will display. Use the up/down arrow keys and the page
up/page down keys and select the computer to switch to and press
[Enter]. You will be immediately connected to that computer and a
connection status messages will display providing information about
the connection between the KVM station and the computer.
Figures 18, 19, and 20 show an example of the connection status
message that is displayed when connecting to a computer.
Computer select menu
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Mail server
NT Server 1
NT server 2
NT server 3
Inventory 1
Inventory 2
Sales
Marketing
Engineering
10 Computer
11 Computer
12 Computer
13 Computer
14 Computer
15 Computer
16 Computer
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
Figure 17. Computer select menu
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Status Mail server
Connection successful
to NT Server
On Admin
Share mode
Figure 18. Connection successful message
Status Control Room 5
Connection failed
to Mail server
On Richard
Not in access group
Figure 19. Connection failed message
Status Mail server
Disconnected
from Payroll
On Sharon
Timed out
Figure 20. Disconnect message
See Appendix H. for Connection fail / Disconnect reasons
When you are successfully connected to a computer, you can use that
computer and all the functions and applications associated with it from
the KVM station. It is a good practice when your tasks on a computer
are complete to logout from the computer, especially if you are in the
private mode. To Logout of a KVM station, press and release the left
control [Ctrl] key, then the “L” key. If the KVM station does not require a
login, disconnect from the computer when your tasks are complete by
pressing and releasing the left control [Ctrl] key, then the “Q” key.
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SERIAL PORT
Serial port usage (RS232)
The following procedure for establishing a connection from your
standalone computer or Notebook computer to the UltraMatrix switch’s
serial port uses Windows HyperTerminal™. Refer to your users manual
if a different communication program is being used.
To access an UltraMatrix serial port, the following items are required:
A serial cable (RJ12, 6-wire connector and an appropriate adapter
for the computer's serial port). The serial cable and adapter are
provided with each switch (Rose part number KIT-ATRX)
A dedicated computer, Notebook computer with a serial port, or a
display terminal. Using a display terminal will allow you to
configure the UltraMatrix switch, however, you will not be able to
upgrade new versions of firmware. The computer or Notebook
must not be attached to any UltraMatrix switches in the system
being upgraded.
A communications program such as Windows HyperTerminal.
Connecting the Serial Cable
Attach the serial cable from the RS232 port #1 on the UltraMatrix
(bottom right RJ12 connector) to the COM port on your computer. This
COM port must be the same communication port HyperTerminal or
your communication software is configured for.
Setting up Windows HyperTerminal
(The following instructions are using Windows 95/98; the instructions
may be different for other operating systems)
Start the Windows HyperTerminal program. The “New Connection”
dialog box will display requesting a name for this session. Enter a
session name like “UM serial option” and click ‘OK”. Next, the
“Connect To” dialog box will display. Click on the “Connect Using”
down arrow to display the connect options. Select the Direct Connect
option for the COM port you are using and click “OK”. The COMx
properties dialog box will display. Using the drop-down selection
boxes, select the following values for each setting.
Bits per second; 9600.
Data bits; 8
Parity; None
Stop bits; 1
Flow Control; Hardware
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Click “OK” when all values have been entered. The HyperTerminal
dialog box will display and information can be exchanged with the
UltraMatrix switch properly. You can save this setup so the next time its
needed, you can select the ICON with the name you gave it and these
settings will already be established.
Starting a serial communication session
Verify that “Connected” appears in the bottom left corner of the
HyperTerminal window. If “Connected” is not present, click on the “Call”
icon. “Connected” should display in the bottom left corner.
Power on or cycle power on the UltraMatrix switch and press the
spacebar when the message, “Hit the spacebar within 5 seconds to get
serial options menu” appears on your screen. The serial menu will
appear after the diagnostic check completes. If unrecognizable
characters appear, the baud rate set on the UltraMatrix switches serial
port and the baud rate set on your computers COM port are not set to
the same value. Disconnect from the UltraMatrix by clicking on the
“Disconnect” ICON. Change the baud rate on your terminal or
computers communication program from 9600 (set previously) to
57,600. Re-connect by clicking on the “Call” ICON. Cycle power on the
UltraMatrix switch, press the space bar, and the serial option menu will
display and should be legible. The serial menu (Figure 21) enables
you to perform certain configuration settings and perform flash
upgrades. Following explains the serial menu options:
UM - HyperTerminal
File Edit View Call Transfer Help
Serial options menu
1)
2)
3)
4)
5)
6)
7)
8)
Change starting computer number … 1
Change the serial port baud rate … 9600
Receive new main program or kernel from serial port (this card only)
Send this unit’s main program to other units
Send this unit’s kernel to other units
Reset configuration data to factory defaults (this card only)
Save changes made in 1 and 2 (this card only)
Exit (restart the unit)
Enter choice - - >
Connected 0:03:00 Auto detect 9600 8-N-1 Scroll
CAPS NUv Capture Print echo
Figure 21. Serial menu
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Serial menu options
Option 3, 4 and 5 are not available when using a display terminal.
Option 1. Change Starting Computer (From card #1 only)
Select this option to change the starting computer number. To change
the current value press 1; a prompt will display, as shown below. Type
in the new starting computer number and press [Enter].
Enter the starting CPU number
The serial option menu will display again. Select Option 7 to save the
new starting computer number to flash memory. Cycle power on the
UltraMatrix switch to distribute the new value to all the other CPU cards
in this switch.
Option 2. Change the serial port baud rate
Select this option to change the baud rate on the serial ports of the
UltraMatrix switch. The serial ports can be set to either 9600 or 57,600
(bps). The option menu shows the current serial port setting. To
change this from current setting press 2. The message below will
appear.
Baud rate changed to 9600 (or 57,600)
Set baud rate of your terminal to 9600 (or 57.600) and press return.
Make sure the terminal or computers communication program’s baud
rate matches the new setting.
You must change or verify that the computer’s baud rate matches the
UltraMatrix baud rate. If you are using Windows HyperTerminal on
your computer, first disconnect from the UltraMatrix switch by clicking
on the HyperTerminal disconnect ICON. Change the baud rate to
match the UltraMatrix switch’s baud rate, then connect to the
UltraMatrix switch by clicking on the call ICON. Press [Enter] and the
serial menu should display in the HyperTerminal window.
Option 3. Receive new main program or kernel from serial port
(This card only)
When new main or kernel programs are available, they can be obtained
from Rose Electronics or downloaded from our web site at
UltraMatrix switch is first turned on shows the Kernel and main program
version that is presently installed.
You cannot update the flash memory using only a display terminal; you
must use a standalone computer or Notebook and the new main or
kernel program saved on that computer.
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It is recommended that this procedure be done on UltraMatrix #1,
RS232 port #1. (Lower right RJ12 connector)
To load a flash upgrade file, type 3 in the Enter choice field of the serial
options menu. The following message will appear:
Waiting for file.........................
Send the program or kernel file from your computer to the UltraMatrix
using ASCII text file protocol. From HyperTerminal, click on “Transfer”
and select “Send Text File”. The “Send Text File” dialog box will
display. Enter the file name of the updated firmware file into the File
Name box and click “Open”. The file transfer function will start. While
the file is being sent, periods are sent to indicate the copying progress.
Once the file has been sent, you will see the message:
Receive successful
Flash programming.........................
Flash programming successful
After the flash memory is programmed, the serial menu will display.
Updating the firmware or kernel programs does not change any of the
custom settings that have been made.
You may receive one of the following errors during the file transfer
function: checksum error, record error, or data error. These messages
are followed by:
Receive failed
Try again Y/N
These error messages may be caused by any of the following items:
Corrupted firmware upgrade file.
Loose or defective RS232 cable.
RS232 protocol not configured correctly.
Bad transmit or receive levels.
Hardware problem on transmit or receive side.
Identify and correct the transmit problem and press “Y” and then [Enter]
to try again and you can resend the file.
Press “N” and then [Enter] and the prompt "Hit enter to boot " appears.
Press the [Enter] key to re-start the UltraMatrix switches diagnostics
with the firmware unchanged.
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Option 4. Send this Unit’s Main Program to other Units.
Option 5. Send this Unit’s Kernel to other Units.
The main program or kernel program updates (Option 3) only have to
be done on one port. Make sure power to all UltraMatrix switches is
“ON” and they are all connected using the appropriate expansion
cables.
Press 4 to send the main program to all other units, all other cards.
Press 5 to send the kernel program to all other cards.
The following messages will appear using either option 4 or option 5.
Boards to update - n
You are about to copy the firmware from this board to all other
boards in the system.
Are you sure? Y/N
Before responding Y, make sure that the “Boards to update” number in
the message above agrees with the total number of boards in the entire
system minus 1. If the number does not agree, reply N, turn on the
inactive UltraMatrix Units, and press 4 or 5 again. When you reply Y,
the following message appears:
Sending flash program code to system........................
When complete, the system returns you to the serial options menu.
Wait at least 15 seconds before restarting the UltraMatrix after
choosing option 4 or 5 for the program to propagate to the other cards
in the system.
Option 6. Reset to Factory Defaults (This CPU card only)
NOTE: Before resetting any CPU card to factory defaults, note the
starting computer number listed on the Serial menu, Option 1. When
resetting a CPU card to factory defaults, this number will be set to one
(1) and must be changed back to the original value by using option 1 to
change the starting computer number and then saved using option 7.
In an expanded system, there cannot be two different UltraMatrix
switches in the system with the same starting computer number.
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Selecting option 6 restores the CPU card to its original factory
configuration. The following message appears:
Flash programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
When the factory defaults have been restored, the following message
is displayed:
Reset to default successful
The serial options menu is then displayed, indicating that this CPU
board has been reset to the factory defaults.
Option 7. Save Changes
This option saves the configuration changes made in option 1 and 2
only to the CPU card where the serial cable is attached. It is
recommended that all users be logged off from all systems prior to
saving any configuration changes.
To save the configuration changes, press 7, and the following message
appears:
Flash programming . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
When the flash memory is updated, the following message is
displayed:
Configuration saved successfully
Option 8. Exit (Restart the Unit)
Selecting option 8 exits the serial option menu. The UltraMatrix switch
will reinitialize and the diagnostic check will run. After the diagnostic
check finished, the Unit is ready to use with its new configurations. If
there are more configurations needed, hit the space bar within 5
seconds and the serial menu will be brought back up to use.
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Switching using the serial port
From any RS232 port on any switch, you can switch any KVM station in
the system to any computer. Connect a serial cable to the RS232 port
on any UltraMatrix and to the COM port on the standalone computer.
Start a communication program like HyperTerminal and connect to the
UltraMatrix by clicking on the “Call” ICON.
The input format to switch a KVM station to a computer is KnnnCxxxxS
[Enter] where nnn is the KVM number of the card desired (1 – 255) and
xxxx is the computer number to switch to (1 – 1000). For example, you
want to switch the KVM station on CPU card #4 to computer #50; the
command would be K4C50S [Enter]. The KVM station connected on
CPU card #4 would be switched to computer #50. The response on the
screen would be K4C50Rx, where x is one of the following status
values
.
1 = View
2 = Share
3 = Control
4 = Private
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SERIAL DEVICE SUPPORT
Serial device support
The serial feature is available on the multi-platform models only with an
OSD (on-screen-display) chips revision of O5.2 or greater, firmware
program MXP21C or greater and kernel MXK20 or greater. If the
firmware, kernel, or chips are not the correct revision, they must be
updated. The chips can be upgraded by purchasing an upgrade kit,
part number ICK-O51 (includes chips ICE-89C51/O51 and ICE-
1441/A21. All CPU cards in a unit must be upgraded. The firmware
(technical support section).
The serial feature allows you to connect a KVM station to a serial
device such as the serial port on a Unix or Sun computer, a
communication device, or any device with a serial port. The serial
device is connected to the DB25F CPU port on the UltraMatrix with a
serial cable (See Appendix C for serial cable part numbers). Any CPU
port can be configured to be a serial port. When you switch to that port,
you are connected to the serial device and can access it as you
normally would.
To configure a CPU port for a serial application, call up the main menu
([Ctrl] – F12), and then select computer and press [Enter]. From the
configure computer menu, use the up/down arrow keys to select the
desired computer to configure for serial, then use the left arrow key and
select the keyboard field for the selected computer and press [Enter].
A selection box will display listing the supported choices. Use the
up/down arrow keys and select the serial baud rate to configure the
CPU port for and press [Enter]. Save the changes to flash memory.
Once saved, that CPU port is configured for serial support.
(See Figure 22)
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Configure Computer
Computer name Keyboard Mouse
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Computer
Computer
Computer
Computer
Computer
Computer
Computer
Computer
Computer
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
PC2
PS/2
Serial 9600,N,8,1
PC2
PC2
PC2
PC2
PC2
PC2
PC2
PC2
PC2
PC2
PC2
PC2
PC2
PC2
PS/2
PS/2
PS/2
PS/2
PS/2
PS/2
PS/2
PS/2
PS/2
PS/2
PS/2
PS/2
PS/2
PS/2
10 Computer 10
11 Computer 11
12 Computer 12
13 Computer 13
14 Computer 14
15 Computer 15
16 Computer 16
Use page up and page down keys to configure more computers,
Type of computer, for PCs this is the computer’s keyboard mode
Figure 22. Serial support
Computer 2 is configured for serial support at 9600 baud.
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SERVICE
Service Information
Maintenance and Repair
This Unit does not contain any internal user-serviceable parts. In the
event a Unit needs repair or maintenance, you must first obtain a
Return Authorization (RA) number from Rose Electronics or an
authorized repair center. This Return Authorization number must
appear on the outside of the shipping container. See Limited Warranty
for more information.
When returning a Unit, it should be double-packed in the original
container or equivalent, insured and shipped to:
Rose Electronics
Attn: RA__________
10707 Stancliff Road
Houston, Texas 77099 USA
Technical Support
If you are experiencing problems, or need assistance in setting up,
configuring or operating your switch, consult the appropriate sections of
this manual. If, however, you require additional information or
assistance, please contact the Rose Electronics Technical Support
Department at:
Phone: (281) 933-7673
E-Mail: [email protected]
Technical Support hours are from: 8:00 am to 6:00 pm CST (USA),
Monday through Friday.
Please report any malfunctions in the operation of this Unit or any
discrepancies in this manual to the Rose Electronics Technical Support
Department.
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SAFETY
Safety
This UltraMatrix switch has been tested for conformance to safety
regulations and requirements, and has been certified for international
use. Like all electronic equipment, the UltraMatrix switch should be
used with care. To protect yourself from possible injury and to
minimize the risk of damage to this Unit, read and follow these safety
instructions.
Follow all instructions and warnings marked on this Unit.
Except where explained in this manual, do not attempt to service
this Unit yourself.
Do not use this Unit near water.
Assure that the placement of this Unit is on a stable surface or rack
mounted.
Provide proper ventilation and air circulation.
Keep power cord and connection cables clear of obstructions that
might cause damage to them.
Use only power cords, power transformer and connection cables
designed for this Unit.
External equipment connected to the unit must be listed or
evaluated per the requirements of SELV Circuits.
Use only a grounded (three-wire) electrical outlet.
Keep objects that might damage this Unit and liquids that may spill,
clear from this Unit. Liquids and foreign objects might come in
contact with voltage points that could create a risk of fire or
electrical shock.
Operate this Unit only when the cover is in place.
Do not use liquid or aerosol cleaners to clean this Unit. Always
unplug this Unit from its electrical outlet before cleaning.
Unplug this Unit from the electrical outlet and refer servicing to a
qualified service center if any of the following conditions occur:
The power cord or connection cables is damaged or frayed.
The Unit has been exposed to any liquids.
The Unit does not operate normally when all operating
instructions have been followed.
The Unit has been dropped or the case has been damaged.
The Unit exhibits a distinct change in performance, indicating a
need for service.
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Safety and EMC Regulatory Statements
Safety Information
Documentation reference symbol. If the product is
marked with this symbol, refer to the product
documentation to get more information about the
product.
WARNING
CAUTION
A WARNING in the manual denotes a hazard that can
cause injury or death.
A CAUTION in the manual denotes a hazard that
can damage equipment.
Do not proceed beyond a WARNING or CAUTION notice until you
have understood the hazardous conditions and have taken appropriate
steps.
Grounding
These are Safety Class I products and have protective earthing
terminals. There must be an un-interruptible safety earth ground from
the main power source to the product’s input wiring terminals, power
cord, or supplied power cord set. Whenever it is likely that the
protection has been impaired, disconnect the power cord until the
ground has been restored.
Servicing
There are no user-serviceable parts inside these products. Only
service-trained personnel must perform any servicing, maintenance, or
repair.
The user may adjust only items mentioned in this manual.
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Safety and EMC Regulatory Statements
Informations concernant la sécurité
Symbole de référence à la documentation. Si le produit
est marqué de ce symbole, reportez-vous à la
documentation du produit afin d’obtenir des
informations plus détaillées.
WARNING
CAUTION
Dans la documentation, un WARNING indique un
danger susceptible
d’entraîner des dommages corporels ou la mort.
Un texte de mise en garde intitulé indique un danger
suscep-tible de causer des dommages à ‘équipement.
Ne continuez pas au-delà d’une rubrique WARNING ou CAUTION
avant d’avoir bien compris les conditions présentant un danger et pris
les mesures appropriées.
Cet appareil est un produit de classe I et possède une borne de mise à
la terre. La source d’alimentation principale doit être munie d’une prise
de terre de sécurité installée aux bornes du câblage d’entrée, sur le
cordon d’alimentation ou le cordon de raccordementfourni avec le
produit. Lorsque cette protection semble avoir été endommagée,
débrancher le cordon d’alimentation jusqu’à ce que la mise à la terre ait
été réparée.
Aucune pièce contenue à l’intérieur de ce produit ne peut être réparée
par l’utilisateur.
Tout dépannage, réglage, entretien ou réparation devra être confié
exclusivement à unpersonnel qualifié.
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TROUBLESHOOTING
Troubleshooting
Computer does not boot, keyboard or mouse error received
CPU cable is loose. Re-seat cable and hit F1 to continue or reboot
computer.
Wrong cable plugged in. Keyboard and mouse cables reversed.
CPU cable is defective. Try using CPU cable from another
computer. If problem goes away, cable is defective.
Port on UltraMatrix is defective. Try using another port on the
UltraMatrix. If problem goes away, port is defective.
Port on computer is defective. Try plugging in keyboard or mouse
directly. If problem remains, computer port is defective. If computer
power status LED not lit, fuse on motherboard may be blown.
Mouse driver does not load
If PS/2 type mouse, computer must be attached to the UltraMatrix
or mouse at boot-up time in order for mouse to be recognized by
the computer. Reboot computer with the UltraMatrix powered on
and a CPU cable attached.
Incompatible or old mouse driver being used. Update mouse driver.
Can't switch computer port from keyboard
Power to the UltraMatrix was removed for less than three seconds
possibly causing keyboard to lock up. Detach and reattach
keyboard.
The mode of the keyboard does not match that of the computer.
Issue the mode command, usually 1 for IBM PS/2s, and 2 for all
others. The default setting of the UltraMatrix is mode 2. Sometimes
an incorrect mode will confuse the computer or keyboard. This
requires re-booting the computer or resetting the keyboard by
unplugging and plugging it back in.
If trying to reach a remote port, that port is busy. Try again later.
If trying to reach a remote port, the expansion cable is detached or
the remote Unit is powered off.
Keyboard port or computer port cable detached.
Wrong or missing characters from those typed
The keyboard mode is incorrect; configure computer port for
correct keyboard mode.
Can't access all functions of mouse
If Microsoft BallPoint mouse, get latest Microsoft mouse driver.
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Mouse does not move
The UltraMatrix turned off after or not attached when computer
booted or application began using mouse. Exit and re-enter
application using mouse or issue reset command.
PS/2 mouse was not attached when the UltraMatrix powered up or
has been detached and reattached. Issue the reset command.
PS/2 mouse gets out of sync
Reset the mouse by pressing and releasing the left Control Key,
and then the R key.
Cabling was disturbed during mouse movement. Issue the null
command once or twice to re-sync the mouse. Get a later mouse
driver that does not exhibit this problem.
Video fuzzy
Cable too long or wrong type. Verify that resolution and distance
match Appendix I – Video Quality Chart Upgrade cable if
necessary.
Video not synchronized or wrong color
Cable is loose. Re-seat cable.
Wrong computer (CPU) cable used. If you have a 9515, 9517,
9518, XGA mono or similar monitor you must use special cables or
adapters.
Cable is defective. Try using cable from another computer (CPU). If
problem goes away, cable is defective.
Port on the UltraMatrix is defective. Try using another port on the
UltraMatrix. If problem goes away, port is defective.
Lower resolution video OK, but can't enter high resolution mode
Wrong CPU cable used. If you have a XGA, XGA-2, or other high-
resolution video adapter, you should probably be using the CAB-
CX (or C1) cable to attach your computer and KVM station.
Driver has not been setup. Windows, OS/2, or other driver has not
been configured for this resolution. Configure the driver.
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APPENDICES
Appendix A. Initial factory default settings
Function Setting
Default value
System
Password
None
1
Starting Computer Number
Maximum Computer
64
PC keyboard rate (chars/sec) 20
PC keyboard delay
Sun keyboard language
Menu Color Scheme
Screen saver
Fast
US
Night sky
Weaving
Screen saver time (seconds) 1200 seconds
Background color
Text color
Cyan
Black
Fadeout
5 seconds
Computer Computer name
Keyboard
Computer x
PC (mode 2)
PS/2
Mouse
KVM
Name
KVM Station x (x = 1 – 4)
640x480@60Hz
0
Resolution
Start
User
N/A (from user menu)
User x (x = 1 – 80)
None
User
User name
Password
Profile
N/A (from profile menu)
Profil x (x = 1 – 80)
N/A (from group menu)
Share
Profile
Name
Access
Mode
Share
2 seconds
Scan
5 seconds
Logout
Name
240 minutes
Group x (x = 1 – 80)
All computers to all groups
US
Group
Assignment
Language (Type)
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Appendix B. General specifications
Specification
4/8
UM-2xE
(4/8/16 CPU Ports)
UM-4xE
(4/8/16 CPU Ports)
16.7 x 4.85 x 1.75 in.
42.4 x 12.3 x 4.4 cm.
16.7 x 4.85 x 3.50 in.
42.4 x 12.3 x 8.9 cm.
port
Dimen-
sions
16
16.7 x 4.35 x 3.50 in.
42.4 x 12.3 x 8.9 cm
16.7 x 4.35 x 3.50 in.
42.4 x 12.3 x 8.9 cm
port
Weight
Power
4lb. / 1.8 kg.
8lb. / 3.6 kg.
110 – 240 VAC / 60 watts 110 – 240 VAC / 60 watts
Connectors
Power: IEC 320
CPU/KVM: DB25F
Expansion: DB15M/F
RS232: RJ12
Power: IEC 320
CPU/KVM: DB25F
Expansion: DB15M/F
RS232: RJ12
Video bandwidth 1x4 / 1x8 / 2x8: 250 KHz.
1x16 / 2x16: 100 KHz.
1x4 / 1x8 / 2x8: 250 KHz.
1x16 / 2x16: 100 KHz.
Video sync
Accepts HV, composite,
and sync-on-green
Accepts HV, composite,
and sync-on-green
Chassis
Electro galvanized steel,
black powder coated
Electro galvanized steel,
black powder coated
Controls
Lighted power On/Off
switch
Lighted power On/Off
switch
Indicators
LEDs: Power
LEDs: Power
4 – 16 select
4 – 16 select
4 – 16 CPU Power
4 – 16 CPU Power
Environmental
Approvals
0 – 45°C, 5% – 80% RH
0 – 45°C, 5% – 80% RH
UL, cUL, TUV, CE, GS
UL, cUL, TUV, CE, GS
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Appendix C. Parts and cables
KVM Cables
Part number
Description
CAB–CX0606Mnnn
CAB–WX0606Mnnn
CAB–CXV0800Mnnn
CAB–SBX0800Mnnn
CAB–C1V0400Mnnn
CAB–AV0400Mnnn
Coax – VGA/PS2 Kbd/Mouse
Standard – VGA/PS2 Kbd/Mouse
Coax – Sun Video/kbd-mouse / HD15/MD8
Coax – Sun Video/kbd-mouse / 13W3/MD8
VGA HD15 MAC ADB KM
Standard – Apple Video/Kbd/Mouse
CAB–CXAV0400Mnnn Coax – Apple video/Kbd/Mouse
CPU Cables
CAB–CX0606Cnnn
CAB–WX0606Cnnn
Coax – VGA/PS2 Kbd/Mouse
Standard – VGA/PS2 Kbd/Mouse
CAB–CX0606Cnnn/AT Coax – VGA/AT Kbd/Serial mouse
CAB–WX0606Cnnn/AT Standard – VGA/AT Kbd/Serial mouse
CAB–CXV800Cnnn
CAB–SCX0800Cnnn
CAB–C1V0400Cnnn*
Coax – Sun Video/kbd-mouse / HD15/MD8
Coax – Sun Video/kbd-mouse / 13W3/MD8
Coax – VGA HD15/MAC ADB Kbd/mouse
CAB–CXAV0400Cnnn* Coax – Apple video(DB15)/ADB Kbd/mouse
CAB–AV0400Cnnn* Standard – Apple video/Kbd/mouse
CAB–USDTD25FCnnn Serial to DTE equipment w/DB25F
CAB–USDTD9FCnnn
CAB–USDCD9MCnnn
Serial to DTE equipment w/DB9F
Serial to DTE equipment w/DB9M
CAB–USDCD25MCnnn Serial to DTE equipment w/DB25M
CAB–USSNMD8MCnnn Serial to Sun serial port w/MD8M
ACC-CIRX/45
RJ45F to DB25 CPU Port / Cisco switch
Coax-VGA HD15/USB keyboard & mouse
Bus expansion cable (Molded version)
Bus expansion cable
CAB-CXUSBCnnn
CAB–CXUMXnnn
CAB–UMXnnn
CNV–MACPS
Translator-Mac ADB to PS/2 KM
Rack Mount Kits
RM–UB19 / 23 / 24
RM–UC19 / 23 / 24
nnn = length in feet
19 / 23 / 24 in. – (1 rack unit switches)
19 / 23 / 24 in. – (2 rack unit switches)
* Requires Rose translator – CNV-MACPS
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Appendix D. Status Connect / Failure Reason Summary
Reason
Can’t Find
Computer
Description
Action
Unable to communicate
to the computer that’s
being connected to.
Change invalid starting
computer number,
incorrect expansion
cable placement or
power up expansion
Unit.
Computer is
Private
Another user is
connected in private
mode.
Wait for the private
user to disconnect and
retry the connect
request.
No Response
Communications error.
Cycle power to the
UltraMatrix switch
where the CPU is
attached.
Not in Access
Group
A user profile specifies a Connect to another
group without access to
this computer.
computer, use another
group, or include the
computer in the user’s
group.
Out of Range
Attempt to connect to a
Connect to a computer
computer with a number with a lower number
greater than the
maximum computer
parameter.
than the maximum or
reconfigure all Units
with a higher maximum
computer number.
Queue Full
The Maximum number of Wait until a user
KVM stations is already
connected to the CPU
disconnects from the
CPU
Unknown
Computer
Attempt to connect to a
computer number greater another computer
Change request to
than the Maximum
computer number
number.
Unknown Reason Internal error occurred
during
Cycle power on all
Units affected.
connect/disconnect.
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Appendix E. Disconnect Status Reasons
Reason
Description
Disconnect
Action
No Response
Cycle power on the Unit
communication error. where the CPU being
connected is attached.
Private Mode Cancel User disconnected
from computer
Wait for the private
mode user to
because another user disconnect and
has connected in
Private Mode.
reconnect to the
computer.
Timed Out
Keyboard or mouse
has not been used for
the period specified in
the logout
Re-connect to the CPU.
configuration
parameter.
Unknown Computer Internal error
occurred during
Cycle power on one or
more Units
disconnect process.
Unknown Reason
User Request
Internal error
occurred during
disconnect process.
Cycle power on one or
more Units.
A logout [CTRL]-L or None
disconnect [CTRL]-Q
command
disconnected a user.
Video Path Cancel
A KVM station on
Wait for the other user
another Unit and the to complete or connect
same slot number is to the computer in
using this station’s
video path. The
computer disconnects
to avoid multiple
video signals on the
path.
private mode.
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Appendix F. KVM placement / conflicts
In an expanded system with multiple UltraMatrix switches, no user
conflicts will occur provided the KVM stations are on different KVM
ports. That is one KVM station on KVM port #1, and one on KVM port
#2 for the 2xE model; one on KVM port #3 and one on KVM port #4 for
the 4xE model.
It is possible, in an expanded system with multiple UltraMatrix switches,
to connect additional KVM stations to the system. This allows more
than 2 or 4 users access to the computers.
When doing this, all users on the same KVM port must share the same
video path from switch to switch. (KVM port #1 on UltraMatrix #1 and
KVM port #1 on UltraMatrix #3) As long as all KVM # 1 users only
connect to the computers that are attached to their local UltraMatrix,
they can operate with no conflicts. If a user on KVM #1 connects to a
computer on a different UltraMatrix switch, the KVM #1 user on that
Ultramatrix will be disconnected and the error message
“Video path canceled” will appear.
KVM's 2, 3, and 4 do not have the option of more than one concurrent
user as does KVM 1. If a second KVM 2, 3, or 4 tries to access the
system all other KVM's of the same number will be disconnected. If
they try to re-connect, they will simply cause the other KVM user to be
disconnected.
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Appendix G. Password jumper
If the configuration password is ever forgotten, the UltraMatrix switch
has a special “Password” reset jumper on the CPU card. This jumper
is labeled JP31 on all models. To use this jumper to bypass the
password, perform the following:
1. Turn off the UltraMatrix switch and remove the top cover.
2. Install a jumper on JP31 to short the two terminals.
The login requirement will be bypassed and you will be granted
access. This does not delete the password, only bypasses the
function.
3. Power on the UltraMatrix with the jumper in place.
4. Call up the main menu; select “System” and press [Enter].
5. Select “Configure password” from the configure system menu and
press [Enter].
6. Enter a new configuration password and press [Enter].
7. Save the new configuration password from the “Main Menu”.
8. With the new password saved, turn off the UltraMatrix switch.
9. Remove the jumper on JP31.
10. Re-install the top cover.
11. Turn the UltraMatrix on. The UltraMatrix switch will boot up and the
new password will be effective.
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Appendix H. Diagnostic check / error messages
The power on diagnostic screen that appears when the UltraMatrix
switch is first turned on, checks the switch and provides the information
shown on the screen.
Welcome to UltraMatrix
Power on diagnostics
Kernel version
Overlay version
Kernel program
Static ram
Hardware type
Configuration
Board number
KX20
051R
Good
Good
MP2X8E
Good
1
Communication ID
Communication
Local CPU ports
1
Good
8
Program version MX21C
Main program Good
PC keyboard detected
PS2 mouse detected
Diagnostic
Description
Kernel version
Overlay version
Indicates the version ID of the kernel program.
Indicates the version ID of the firmware of the
on-screen display board.
Kernel program
Reports the checksum calculation results of the
kernel program. Any results other than GOOD
terminates the diagnostic sequence, indicating a
hardware failure.
Static ram
Reports the results of the static memory check.
Any results other than GOOD terminates the
diagnostic sequence, indicating a hardware
failure.
Hardware type
Reports the UltraMatrix hardware type (PC or
Multi-platform)
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Configuration
Board number
Reports the results of checksum calculations of
configuration memory. Any results other than
GOOD terminates the diagnostic sequence,
indicating a hardware failure.
Indicates Unit slot number (1-4) of the KVM or
serial port where the diagnostics are reported.
Communication ID Indicates network board number (1-256) of the
KVM or serial port where the diagnostics are
reported.
Communication
Reports results of communications test among
all the boards in the network.
Local CPU ports
Reports the number of CPU ports detected in
this Unit.
Program version
Main program
Reports revision ID of the main program.
Reports results of checksum calculation of main
program memory. Any results other than GOOD
terminates the diagnostic sequence, indicating a
hardware failure.
PC Keyboard
detected
Displays the keyboard type detected at the KVM
station where the diagnostics are reported.
PS2 mouse
detected
Displays the mouse type detected at the KVM
station where the diagnostics are reported.
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Kernel halt error messages
Message
Description
BAD Address = nn Kernel memory is corrupt, hardware failure.
Resetting to factory A memory error is detected during a read
defaults
from configuration memory. This also
indicates a hardware failure, but the system
may continue to initialize successfully. The
configuration from another Unit should be
saved to this Unit as soon as possible.
Unit Halted
A major error has forced the kernel to stop
processing. The UltraMatrix waits to receive a
kernel or main firmware file from the bottom
board’s serial port using the serial
parameters: 9600, N, 8, 1. Connect the serial
cable supplied with the UltraMatrix as
described in the Serial Port section, start a
terminal emulator and transfer the file using
an ASCII file transfer protocol.
Kernel is bad, load The UltraMatrix waits to receive a kernel or
new kernel through main firmware file from the bottom board’s
serial port.
serial port using the serial parameters: 9600,
N, 8, 1. Connect the serial cable supplied
with the UltraMatrix as described in the Serial
Port Section, start a terminal emulator and
transfer the file using an ASCII file transfer
protocol.
Checksum error
The kernel writes this message at power up
when a memory error is detected during a
read from program memory.
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Appendix I. Video distance table
The limitation on driving distance is usually due to the quality of the
video. The table below shows the distances, resolution and quality of
video that can be expected. Letters shows the cable type, and a
number that refers to the quality of the video, as described below.
Rose Electronics does not recommend systems where the video quality
is 1 or 2. There are further capabilities, not listed here, that will send
the higher resolution video longer distances. Please contact Rose
Electronics technical support for more details.
Resolution
@ 75Hz
Video distance capability
5’ 10’ 20’ 35’ 50’ 75’ 100’ 150’ 200’
W4 W4 W3
Z4
C4
Z4
C4
Z4
C4
Z3
C4
640x480
C4
C4
C4
C3
C3
C4
C4
C4
C3
C2
C4
C4
C3
C2
C2
C3
C3
C3
C2
C2
C3
C3
C2
C2
C1
W4 W4 W3
Z4
C4
Z4
C4
Z4
C4
Z3
C4
800X600
W3 W3 W3
Z4
C4
Z4
C4
Z4
C4
Z3
C4
1024x768
1280x1024
1600x1200
W2 W2
Z4
C4
Z3
C4
Z3
C4
Z3
C3
Z3
C4
Z3
C3
Z2
C3
C3
W
Z
C
Wire cabling
Micro coax cabling
Mini coax cabling
4 Perfect or near perfect unable to easily detect defects in screen.
3 Very acceptable; images clear; small reflections around lettering
depending upon color; if you examine the screen closely you will
find defects.
2 Acceptable; slightly fuzzy images; readable text, acceptable for
casual use, prolonged viewing will cause eye fatigue.
1 Unusable; images smeared; text not easily readable
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Appendix J. Rack mount
The optional rack mount kit includes the following items:
Two black anodized mounting brackets.
Four 6 - 32 x 3/8” flat head mounting screws.
To rack mount your Ultramatrix switch, attach the two rack mounting
brackets to your Unit with the short flange against the Unit using the
four screws provided. Secure the mounting brackets to the rack using
the appropriate size bolts, nuts and lock washers. Using hardware
other than that provided could cause damage to the electronics and/or
result in loss of mounting integrity. Do not over tighten the screws used
to mount the Unit to the mounting brackets.
The following general guidelines should be observed when installing
your Unit into a rack.
a). The Ultramatrix is designed to work in an ambient temperature of
0ο C to 45ο C (32ο F – 113ο F).
b). Do not block power supply vents or otherwise restrict airflow when
rack-mounting this Unit.
c). Mechanical loading of the rack should be considered to prevent
instability and possible tipping over.
d). Tighten all connectors securely and provide adequate strain relief
for all cables.
e). Provide a grounded power source to all Units. Pay special
attention to overall branch circuit load ratings before connecting
equipment to this source. Overloaded circuits are potential fire
hazards and can cause equipment failures or poor performance.
Appendix K. Rack mount illustration
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10707 Stancliff Road
Houston, Texas 77099
Phone: (281) 933-7673
WWW.ROSE.COM
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