BASIC
OPERATION
ADVANCED
OPERATION
ADDITIONAL
FEATURES
INSTRUCTION
MANUAL
E
APPENDIX
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Thank you for purchasing the Minolta Vectis S-100. The
Vectis S-100 is an ultra compact IX240 type system camera
with variable print-aspect-ratio and magnetic storage of date
and exposure information. The Vectis S-100 also incorporates
the revolutionary TTL side viewfinder. The side viewfinder
provides a high viewfinder magnification, high eyepoint, and
large diopter range, in addition to giving the camera its
distinctive profile.
Advantages of the Advanced Photo System
Easier to load…
Advanced Photo System cameras use the new IX240 type
film. This new film features drop-in-loading to make
loading your camera simple, the first time, every time.
Indicators on the
cassette tell you and
your camera if the
film is unexposed,
partially exposed,
exposed, or
processed.
This manual has been designed to help you understand the
operation of the camera more quickly. After familiarizing
yourself with the camera, read the Basic Operation section.
Refer to the Advanced Operation and Additional Features
sections as your familiarity with the camera increases.
New print formats…
Classic (C), wider (H), and
panorama (P) print formats are
available with Advanced Photo
System cameras.
Advanced Photo System™ is a trademark of the five system
developing companies.
New processing…
In addition to returning your prints in the format you
selected, certified photofinishers will return your Advanced
Photo System film in its
original cassette with an
index print. To order reprints,
simply choose the images
you want from the index print.
No more searching through
negatives to find the right
frame.
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TABLE OF CONTENTS
FOR PROPER AND SAFE USE.............................................4
NAMES OF PARTS.................................................................9
QUICK OPERATION .............................................................14
ADVANCED OPERATION
Subject Program Modes
Portrait Mode .........................................................38
Landscape Mode...................................................39
Close-up Mode ......................................................40
Sports Mode ..........................................................41
Night Portrait Mode................................................42
Photographing Night Scenes ................................43
Creative Exposure Modes
BASIC OPERATION
Attaching the Strap ........................................................17
Installing the Batteries ...................................................18
Checking the Battery Power..........................................19
Attaching and Removing the Lens................................20
Diopter Adjustment ........................................................22
Handling the Camera.....................................................23
Loading Film ..................................................................24
Full Auto Operation........................................................28
Special Focusing Situations ..........................................30
Focus Hold.....................................................................31
Using the Built-In Flash
Flash Lamp............................................................32
Flash Range ..........................................................32
Manual Fill-Flash ...................................................33
Flash Cancel..........................................................33
Red-Eye Reduction ...............................................34
Rewinding the Film........................................................35
Aperture Priority Mode ..........................................45
Shutter Priority Mode.............................................48
ADDITIONAL FEATURES
Date/Time Imprinting.....................................................52
Manual Focus ................................................................56
Self-Timer.......................................................................57
Continuous-Drive Mode.................................................58
Remote Control (optional) .............................................59
AF Illuminator.................................................................63
Exposure Compensation ...............................................64
Wireless/Remote Off-Camera Flash ............................66
APPENDIX
Program Reset...............................................................71
Lab Services ..................................................................72
Accessory Information ...................................................74
Care and Storage ..........................................................76
Specifications.................................................................78
Trouble Shooting............................................................80
Camera Warnings..........................................................82
Quick Reference............................................................84
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FOR PROPER AND SAFE USE
Read and understand all warnings and cautions before using
this product.
WARNING
WARNING
Batteries may become hot or explode due to improper
use.
Do not disassemble. Electric shock may occur if a high
voltage circuit inside the camera is touched.
Take your camera to a Minolta Service Facility when
repairs are required.
• Use only the batteries specified in this instruction manual.
• Do not install the batteries with the polarity (+/-) reversed.
• Do not subject batteries to fire or high temperatures.
• Do not attempt to recharge, short, or disassemble.
• Do not mix batteries of different types, brands, or ages.
Do not look directly at the sun through the viewfinder.
Fire may occur if the camera is subjected to focused
sunlight. Replace the lens cap when the product is not
being used.
Use caution, accidents may occur when using this product
near young children.
Keep batteries or things that could be swallowed away
from young children. Contact a doctor immediately if an
object is swallowed.
Immediately remove the batteries and discontinue use if...
• the camera is dropped or subjected to an impact in which
the interior is exposed.
• the product emits a strange smell, heat, or smoke.
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FOR PROPER AND SAFE USE
Splashproof
Operating Temperature and Conditions
This camera is splashproof and can be
used in light rain or snow.
• This camera is designed for use from -10 to 50 °C (14 to
122 °F).
• Do not place the camera under running
water or immerse.
• Never leave your camera where it may
be subjected to extreme temperatures
such as the glove compartment of a car.
• At colder temperatures, the data panel
Please Note:
response time will be slow. The display
will temporarily darken at higher temperatures, but will
restore when the temperature normalizes.
• When using the camera outdoors in
heavy rain, keep the camera protected from the rain.
• Do not leave the camera in the rain.
• The interior of the camera is not moisture
resistant.
- Dry the camera before changing lenses or
opening the film and battery chambers.
- Keep your hands dry when changing
lenses or opening the film and battery
chambers.
• Do not load film or replace batteries in
places where water, blowing sand, or dust can enter the
camera.
• This camera is not sandproof, do not place the camera
directly on the ground.
• Never subject the camera to extreme humidity.
• To prevent condensation from forming, place the camera in
a sealed plastic bag when bringing it from the cold exterior
into a warm building. Allow it to come to room temperature
before removing it from the bag.
• The low-battery symbol may appear even with fresh
batteries depending on the storage conditions. To restore
camera power, repeat turning the camera on and off.
• When photographing in cold weather, keep the camera and
spare batteries inside your coat to keep them warm when
you are not shooting. Cold batteries will regain some of their
charge when they warm up.
• Remove moisture from the camera.
• Do not expose the camera to salt water or liquids containing
sugar.
• If the rubber seals appear cracked or damaged, contact the
nearest Minolta Service Facility to have them replaced.
• Close the film and battery-chamber covers tightly. Clean the
rubber seals before closing covers.
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NAMES OF PARTS
FOR PROPER AND SAFE USE
Film Cassette Warning
For information on specific parts, refer to the page numbers
shown in parenthesis.
The film used in Advanced Photo System cameras stores
some data magnetically. Do not place the cassette on or near
anything that creates a magnetic field, such as a television or
stereo speakers.
Body
Built-in flash
Shutter-release button
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is
subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not
cause harmful interference, and (2) this device must accept any
interference received, including interference that may cause
undesired operation. Changes or modifications not approved by the
party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to
operate the equipment. This equipment has been tested and found
to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to
Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential
installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with
the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference
will not occur in a particular installation.
Lens contacts*
Self-timer/Remote-
receiver indicator
If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be determined by turning the
equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and the receiver.
• Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that
to which the receiver is connected.
Lens release
Remote-control
receiver
Lens mount
Strap eyelets
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for
help.
Mirror*
This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the
Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.
* Do not touch
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NAMES OF PARTS
Red-eye-reduction (34)/
Wireless-flash button (66)
Format-selector switch
Data panel
Viewfinder*
Date button (52)
Select button
Battery chamber
Control dial
Exposure-mode button
Exposure-
compensation
button (65)
Diopter-
adjustment dial
Manual-rewind button
Program-reset
button (71)
Film chamber
Subject-program-select
button
Film-chamber
release
Self-timer (57)/Drive-mode
(58)/Remote-control button (59)
Main switch
Flash-mode button (33)
Tripod socket
Control-panel door
* Do not touch
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NAMES OF PARTS
Data Panel
Viewfinder
Subject-program indicators
Portrait Mode (38)
Subject-program pointer
Manual-focus indicator (56)
Focus frame
Landscape Mode (39)
Close-up Mode (40)
Sports Mode (41)
Shutter-speed/
Aperture/Film Speed/
Exposure-compensation/
Date/Time display
Night Portrait Mode (42)
Exposure-compen-
sation indicator (64)
Exposure-mode
indicators (44)
Flash lamp (orange)
Focus lamp (green)
Focus Lamp
glows
Focus is confirmed
blinking Focus is not confirmed. Shutter cannot be released
Frame counter
Wireless-flash
indicator (66)
Flash-mode
indicators (32)
Film-transport signals
Flash Lamp
glows
Flash is charged
Continuous-drive
indicator (58)
Battery-condition indicator
(19)
blinks fast Flash is charging. Shutter cannot be released
blinks slow Warning - light level is low, use flash or a tripod.
Self-timer indicator (57)
Cassette mark
Remote-control indicator (59)
Film-speed mark (26)
Date mark (52)
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QUICK OPERATION
1. Insert battery
5. Set Full Auto Operation
Press the program-reset button
to set the camera to fully-
automatic operation.
Open the battery-chamber
door using the eyepiece cap.
Insert the batteries into the
chamber, then snap the
battery-chamber door shut.
2. Attach lens
6. Select print format
Turn the format-selector switch
to the desired format before
taking the picture.
Align the red mounting dot on
the lens with the one on the
camera. Gently insert the lens
into the mount and turn it
clockwise until it clicks into the
locked position.
3. Insert film
7. Focus on the subject
Align the subject within the
Press the film-chamber
release. Insert the film
cassette. Close the film-
chamber door.
focus frame
, then press
the shutter-release button
partway down.
The focus lamp will light when
the subject is in focus. The
flash will pop-up and fire when
necessary.
4. Turn on power
Press the main switch to turn
the camera on.
8. Take the picture
Gently press the shutter-
release button all the way
down to take the picture.
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ATTACHING THE STRAP
BASIC
OPERATION
This section provides the information necessary to
operate your camera in most photographic
situations.
Attach the camera strap as
shown.
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This section covers:
• Battery Installation
• Attaching and Removing the Lens
• Diopter Adjustment and Camera Handling
• Loading and Rewinding the Film
• Fully Automatic Camera Operation
• Special Focus Situations
• Basic Flash Operation
Once you fully understand the instructions in this
section, proceed to the Advanced Operation and
Additional Features sections to obtain more
enjoyment form your camera.
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INSTALLING THE BATTERIES
CHECKING THE BATTERY POWER
Your camera uses two CR2 batteries to supply power for all
camera operations.
Your camera is equipped with an automatic battery-power
indicator. Each time the camera is turned on, the battery
symbol will appear in the data panel to indicate the power
status of the batteries.
1. Using the eyepiece cap,
open the battery-chamber
door.
• Turn the camera off before
removing the old batteries.
• Remove dirt and moisture from
the camera and batteries
before opening the battery-
chamber door.
Power is sufficient for all
camera operations.
Full-battery symbol
Power is extremely low, but all
functions are operational.
Battery will need to be
replaced very soon. Flash
recycling time may be slow.
2. Insert the batteries as
indicated by the + and –
marks.
Blinking low-battery symbol
3. Snap the battery-chamber
door shut.
Power is insufficient for
camera operation.
Blinking low-battery symbol
appears alone and
• If the battery-chamber cover is not closed properly, moisture
may enter the camera.
the shutter locks
• If
and
blink in the data panel after the camera
is turned on, reset the date and time. See page 52.
• If no display appears, replace the battery or check that it is
inserted correctly.
• Your camera shuts down if it is not operated for more than 30
minutes. Press the main switch to restore power.
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ATTACHING AND REMOVING THE LENS
Attaching the Lens
Removing the Lens
1. Remove the body cap.
1. Press the lens release
and turn the lens counter-
clockwise until it stops.
2. Gently remove the lens
from the mount and
replace the caps, or
attach another lens.
2. Remove the rear lens cap.
0
8
3. Align the red mounting
dots on the lens and
camera body.
4. Gently insert the lens into
the mount, then turn
clockwise until it clicks
into the locked position.
Lens Hood Note
Attach a lens hood (page 74) to reduce flare and ensure
maximum image quality. Flare reduces the contrast of the
final image.
Caution
• Do not insert the lens at an angle.
• Do not force the lens if it does not turn smoothly.
• Do not touch the inside of the camera, especially the lens
contacts and mirror.
• Do not press the lens release when attaching the lens.
• Remove dust and dirt from the lens mount before attaching or
removing a lens.
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DIOPTER ADJUSTMENT
HANDLING THE CAMERA
If you are near or far sighted, you can adjust the eyepiece for
your eyesight. The diopter adjustment range is from -3.0 to
+1.0 diopters.
Holding the Camera
Adjusting the Diopter:
1. Center your subject in the
focus frame.
2. Press the shutter-release
button partway down to
focus on the subject.
Grip the camera firmly with your right hand, while supporting
the lens with your left hand. Make sure your fingers don’t
block the flash. Your fingers should fit securely around the
grip. Keep your elbows at your side and your feet shoulder-
width apart to hold the camera steady. Always keep the
camera strap around your neck or wrist in the event you
accidentally drop the camera.
3. Turn the diopter-
adjustment dial until the
subject appears sharpest.
Pressing the shutter-release button
Press the shutter-release button partway down to activate the
camera’s autofocus and auto-exposure systems. Gently
press the shutter-release button all the way down to take the
picture.
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LOADING FILM
Use IX240 type film in this camera.
Loading the Film
• The automatic transport system will load the film, set the film
speed, and advance the film after each exposure.
• Once loaded, the film chamber cannot be opened until the film
is rewound into the cassette (Film Chamber Lock).
• There is no need to worry about double exposure. The DEP
(Double Exposure Prevention) feature prevents the camera
from accepting exposed film.
1. Press the main switch to
turn the camera on.
• Film can be loaded when the
camera is on or off.
2. Press the film-chamber
release on the back of the
camera. The film-chamber
door will open.
Visual Exposure Indicators
• The current VEI has a white indicator behind it.
• This camera can only load film with the ● VEI current.
VEI MEANING
●
◗
✖
■
UNEXPOSED
PARTIALLY EXPOSED
EXPOSED
3. Insert a new film cassette
into the film chamber with
the VEI on top.
PROCESSED
4. Push the film chamber in
until it clicks shut.
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LOADING FILM
The film speed appears in the data
panel, then the film is advanced to the
first frame.
When the loading sequence is
• If
blinks in the data panel, press the film-chamber release
complete, the frame counter displays the
number of frames remaining on the roll.
and remove the film.
- Your camera cannot load a film cassette, if the current VEI is
✖, ■, or ◗. Only load cassettes with the ● mark current.
- If a processed ( ) or partially exposed ( ) roll of film was
■
◗
loaded into this camera, the VEI has been to ✖ (exposed).
- If the cassette’s current VEI is ●, remove the film. Remove
and reinsert the batteries, then reload the film. If the film will
not load, contact the nearest authorized Minolta Service
Facility.
• If the shutter-release button is not pressed after loading, an
unexposed ( ) roll can be removed by pressing the rewind
●
button, then the film-chamber release. The VEI will be
unchanged.
• If film is loaded with the power off, all indicators in the data
panel will disappear after the number of frames remaining is
displayed.
• After the film is loaded, pressing the film-chamber release will
display the film speed and the frame number in the data panel.
• If slide film is loaded, CS will appear in the
data panel when the film-chamber door is
closed.
• If black and white film is loaded, b will
appear in the data panel when the film-
chamber door is closed.
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FULLY AUTOMATIC OPERATION
Full Auto is the camera’s standard operating mode and is
suited for use in almost any situation.
• Press the program-reset button to set the camera to fully
4. Center your subject in the
focus frame and
press the shutter-release
button partway down to
activate autofocus. The
focus lamp will glow
when the subject is in
focus.
automatic operation (Full Auto) at any time. See page 71.
1. Press the main switch to
turn the camera on.
• The built-in flash will pop-up
and fire when necessary.
5. When using a zoom lens,
rotate the zooming ring
on the lens to frame the
subject as desired.
2. Press the program-reset
button to set the camera
to Full Auto.
6. Press the shutter-release
button all the way down
to take the picture.
3. Set the format-selector
switch to the desired print
format (C, H, or P).
• In low-light conditions, the AF Illuminator (flash) will fire to
determine the focus distance.
• If your subject is outside the focus frame
See page 31.
, use focus hold.
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SPECIAL FOCUSING SITUATIONS
FOCUS HOLD
The camera may not be able to focus in situations like those
described below. When the focus lamp blinks, use focus hold
(page 31) or manual focus (page 56). See page 13 for an
explanation of the focus signals.
Use focus hold when your
subject is outside the focus
frame
or when autofocus is
difficult to confirm.
1. Center your subject in the
If two subjects at different
distances overlap in the focus
focus frame
, then
press the shutter-release
button partway down.
frame
.
If a subject composed of
alternating light and dark lines
completely fills the focus frame
.
2. Continue to hold the
shutter-release button
partway down while you
compose your picture.
3. Press the shutter-release
button all the way down
to take the picture.
If the subject within the focus
frame
is very bright, or low
in contrast.
• Focus hold cannot be used for moving subjects.
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USING THE BUILT-IN FLASH
In P mode, the built-in flash will pop-up automatically when
the shutter is pressed partway down. Once the flash is up, it
will fire when necessary.
• The shutter will not release until the flash is charged.
• Select flash cancel ( ) when you don’t want the flash to fire.
• Do not touch the flash when it fires.
Manual Fill-Flash
Use manual fill-flash when taking pictures under fluorescent
lighting or to eliminate harsh shadows. When set, the flash
will fire every time a picture is taken.
Press the flash-mode button
until appears in the data
panel.
• Press the program-reset button
or flash-mode button to return to
autoflash mode.
Flash Lamp
glows
blinks fast
Flash is charged.
Flash is charging. The
shutter will not release.
Flash Range
The range of the built-in flash depends on the speed of the
film and the maximum aperture of the lens being used. Make
sure your subject is within the working range of the flash
specified in the table below.
Flash Cancel
Use flash cancel when photographing twilight scenes or to
capture the ambiance of existing light.
Film Speed
ISO 100
ISO 200
ISO 400
Press the flash-mode button
Max. Aperture
3.5
until
appears in the data
0.6 - 3.4 m
2.0 - 11.1 ft.
0.6 - 4.8 m
2.0 - 15.7 ft.
0.6 - 6.8 m
2.0 - 22.3 ft.
panel.
0.6 - 3.0 m
2.0 - 9.8 ft.
0.6 - 2.6 m
2.0 - 8.5 ft.
0.6 - 2.1 m
2.0 - 6.8 ft.
0.6 - 4.2 m
0.6 - 6.0 m
4.0
4.5
5.6
2.0 - 13.7 ft.
2.0 - 19.6 ft.
0.6 - 3.7 m
2.0 - 12.1 ft.
0.6 - 3.0 m
2.0 - 9.8 ft.
0.6 - 5.3 m
2.0 - 17.3 ft.
0.6 - 4.3 m
2.0 - 14.1 ft.
If the flash lamp blinks slowly, the required shutter speed is
too slow to hand hold the camera. Turn the flash on or use
a tripod.
• Lens shadowing may occur when using the built-in flash.
- Do not use the built-in flash if the subject distance is less than
0.6 m (2.0 ft.).
• Press the program-reset button or flash-mode button to return
to autoflash mode.
- Do not use a lens hood when using the built-in flash.
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REWINDING THE FILM
USING THE BUILT-IN FLASH
Red-Eye Reduction
Automatic Rewind
Light reflecting from your subjects eyes may produce the
effect known as red-eye. Use the built-in flash’s red-eye-
reduction mode to produce more natural looking photographs
by reducing the red-eye effect.
This camera automatically rewinds the film into the cassette
after the last exposure.
1. Wait for the film to completely
rewind into the cassette.
• The frame counter will count down
during rewind.
1. Open the control-panel
door.
2. Press the red-eye-
reduction button until
appears in the data panel.
• 0 will appear and the
will blink in the
data panel when the film is rewound.
2. Press the film-chamber
release to open the film-
chamber door.
3. Remove the film.
• The VEI display will be ✖.
• Warn your subject that the flash will fire a few short flash bursts
just before the picture is taken.
• To cancel, press the red-eye-reduction button until
(and
WL) disappears from the data panel.
Manual Rewind
Use manual rewind to rewind the film before the current roll is
finished.
1. Open the control-panel
door and press the
manual-rewind button.
2. Follow steps 1-3 from
Automatic Rewind.
Processing
For best results, take your film to a certified Advanced Photo
System photofinisher. See page 72.
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SUBJECT PROGRAM SELECTION
Subject-program selection lets you to choose from the five
subject program modes listed below. Subject program modes
customize the exposure settings for the type of picture you
will be taking.
ADVANCED
OPERATION
Portrait Mode
for portrait photography
Landscape Mode
for scenic and travel photography
Refer to the individual sections as you increase
your familiarity with the camera. Each function can
be explored independently after the Basic
Operations section has been mastered.
Close-up Mode
Sports Mode
for close-up photography
for sports and action photography
for night portrait and night scene
photography
Night Portrait Mode
Subject Program Selection
Portrait Mode
Landscape Mode
Close-up Mode
Sports Mode
Night Portrait Mode
Phtotgraphing Night Scenes
38
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40
41
42
43
• Press the program-reset button to return the camera to Full
Auto. Full-Auto operation is suitable for most photographic
situations. See page 28.
Creative Exposure Modes
A Mode Operation
S Mode Operation
45
48
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PORTRAIT MODE
LANDSCAPE MODE
Portraits have the greatest
impact when the subject is
separated from the background.
Portrait mode sets the camera
to achieve this effect, leaving
you free to capture the perfect
expression.
Landscape photography
requires a large depth of field to
make sure everything is in
focus. Landscape mode sets
the camera to obtain the
greatest depth of field possible,
while maintaining a shutter
speed fast enough to prevent
blur due to camera shake.
Press the program-select
button until the subject-
program pointer is under
.
Press the program-select
button until the subject-
program pointer is under
.
Tips:
Tips:
• For best results use your lens in the mid-telephoto range
(56mm - 80mm).
• Use a wide angle range lens to create a feeling of depth
in the picture.
• Use flash when your subject is backlit or there are strong
shadows across the face.
• Lock focus on your subject’s eyes and be ready to
capture the perfect expression.
• Use flash when a foreground subject is backlit or has
strong shadows across the face. If there is no subject in
the foreground do not use flash.
• Use a tripod, especially at slower shutter speeds.
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CLOSE-UP MODE
SPORTS MODE
Accurate focusing and a large
depth of field are required for
good close-up photographs.
Close-Up mode sets the
camera to obtain the greatest
depth of field possible at a
shutter speed fast enough to
prevent blur due to camera
shake.
Fast shutter speeds are needed
to stop action. In Sports mode,
the camera will set the fastest
possible shutter speed and
continually adjust the focus to
track fast-moving subjects.
Press the program-select
button until the subject-
program pointer is under
.
Press the program-select
button until the subject-
program pointer is under
.
Tips:
Tips:
• For best results use the V LENS 50mm f/3.5 MACRO.
• Do not use the built-in flash if your subject is closer than
0.6 m (2.0 ft.). The lens may block the flash creating a
shadow at the bottom of your image (lens shadowing).
• Use a tripod to reduce camera shake.
• The built-in flash is only effective when your subject is
within the flash range.
• Use fast film and keep the focus frame on your subject.
• Mount the camera on a tripod when using telephoto
lenses.
• Focus hold cannot be selected in Sports mode.
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NIGHT PORTRAIT MODE
PHOTOGRAPHING NIGHT SCENES
Night portraits require the
Cancel the flash in Night
camera’s flash exposure to be
balanced with the background
exposure. In Night Portrait
mode, the camera sets the
largest possible aperture with a
longer shutter speed, allowing
the background to appear in the
photograph.
Portrait mode to photograph
night scenes. The longer
shutter speeds set in Night
Portrait mode let you capture
beautiful photographs of twilight
scenes and night skylines.
Press the program-select
button until the subject-
program pointer is under
.
1. Set the camera to Night
Portrait mode.
2. Press the flash-mode
button until
appears in
Tips:
the data panel.
• Set the flash to
See page 33.
or when using Night Portrait mode.
• Use faster film and a tripod.
• Focus on the main part of your subject.
• Warn your subject not to move while the picture is taken.
Tips:
• Use faster film and a tripod.
• If you are photographing a dark night scene, it may be
difficult for the camera to focus, use manual focus or
focus hold.
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CREATIVE EXPOSURE MODES
A MODE - APERTURE PRIORITY
Your camera has three exposure modes: Aperture Priority (A-
mode), Shutter Prioity (S-mode), and Program (P-mode). In
P-mode, the camera sets the aperture and shutter speed
automatically. P-mode is set when Full Auto operation is
selected.
In A mode, you select the aperture and the camera
automatically sets the shutter speed required for proper
exposure. Set the camera to A mode when you want to
control the range of sharpness (depth-of-field) in an image.
See Aperture Control on page 47.
Select A-mode to control the depth-of-field in your images
(see Aperture Control on page 47). Set S-mode to control the
way moving subjects appear in your images (see Shutter
Control on page 50).
Refer to Full Auto Operation on page 28 for operation in P-
mode.
1. Open the control-panel
door.
2. Press the exposure-mode
button until A appears in
the data panel.
A
S
Aperture Priority Mode Manually select aperture
Shutter Priority Mode Manually select shutter speed
3. Turn the control dial to
select the aperture.
• Press the program-reset button
to return to fully automatic
operation.
Shutter Speed and Aperture in the Data Display
• If 1000 or 30” blinks in the data panel, the
required setting is beyond the camera’s
shutter speed range. Turn the control dial until
the blinking stops.
Shutter Speed
Aperture
• If the flash lamp blinks slowly, the
required shutter speed is too slow to
hand hold the camera. Turn the flash
on or use a tripod.
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A MODE - APERTURE PRIORITY
A Mode Flash
Aperture Control
When the built-in flash is up, it will fire each time a picture is
taken. When the built-in flash is down, it will not fire.
Press the flash-mode button
to turn the flash on.
• The camera will automatically
set the shutter speed to 1/90
(flash sync. speed).
Large Aperture
Small Aperture
• Refer to Flash Range (page 32)
to determine the aperture and
the flash range.
The size of the aperture (lens opening) determines the depth-
of-field in the final image as well as the intensity of the light
falling on the film. Depth-of-field is the range in front of and
behind the focus point that appears sharp in the final image.
In the viewfinder, only the plane the camera is focused on will
appear sharp. The photographed image however, will have a
depth-of-field corresponding to the selected aperture.
To cancel the flash, push
the flash down.
Large apertures (small numbers) limit the depth of field to a
narrow range in front of and behind the point of focus. A
narrow depth of field is used when you want to place greater
visual emphasis on your main subject by blurring the
background, as in the case of portraits. Small apertures
(large numbers) provide greater depth of field, bringing an
increasingly greater range into focus. A large depth of field is
important when you are photographing landscapes to ensure
that the entire scene is sharp.
• Usable apertures will depend on the aperture range of the
lens you are using.
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S MODE - SHUTTER PRIORITY
In S mode, you select the shutter speed and the camera
automatically sets the aperture required for proper exposure.
Use S mode when you want to control the blur caused by
subject movement.
S Mode Flash
When the built-in flash is up, it will fire each time a picture is
taken. When the built-in flash is down, it will not fire.
Press the flash-mode button
to turn the flash on.
• Flash operation in the S mode
is the same as P mode. The
camera automatically sets the
aperture and the shutter speed.
1. Open the control-panel
door.
2. Press the exposure-mode
button until S appears in
the data panel.
3. Turn the control dial to
select the shutter speed.
• Press the program-reset button
to return to fully automatic
operation.
To cancel the flash, push
the flash down.
• If the aperture display in the data panel blinks,
the required setting is outside the aperture
range of the lens. Turn the control dial until
the blinking stops.
• The number 60, or 125, displayed in the data panel stands for
1/60th or 1/125th of a second.
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S MODE - SHUTTER PRIORITY
Shutter Speed Control
Fast Shutter Speed
Slow Shutter Speed
ADDITIONAL
FEATURES
In addition to controlling the duration of the exposure, shutter
speed determines how moving subjects will appear in the
final image. Depending on the speed of your subject, slow
shutter speeds will make a moving subject appear to flow,
creating a feeling of motion. In addition to stopping action,
fast shutter speeds can help prevent blur caused by camera
movement during exposure, known as camera shake.
• To stop the motion of your subject, use a fast shutter speed.
• To blur the motion of your subject, set a slow shutter speed.
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DATE/TIME IMPRINTING
Your camera records date and time information on the film’s
magnetic data strip. The recorded information is read at the
photo lab and imprinted on the back of your photographs.
• Some labs cannot print date and/or time information on the
front of your photographs. See your photofinisher for a full
description of available services.
3. Turn the control dial to
adjust the blinking item.
• See your photofinisher for details on having date and time
information imprinted onto prints made from the slides.
4. Repeat steps 2 and 3 until
all items in the date and
time display are correct.
Setting the Date/Time
1. Open the control-panel
door, then press the date
button.
5. Press the select button
(or the date button) until
the display stops blinking
to set the updated
information.
2. Press the select button
until the item you want to
adjust blinks.
• Each press of the select button
causes the next item to blink.
The sequence is as follows:
year → month → date → hour
→ minute → stops blinking
• Follow the sequence as stated above. If the wrong button is
pressed, the new data will not be entered.
• After setting the date/time information, press the shutter-
release button partway down to return to the standard data-
panel display.
• This camera has a quartz clock with an automatic calendar
through the year 2029.
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DATE/TIME IMPRINTING
Changing the Date/Time Format
Imprinting the Date or Time
Before taking the picture-
1. Open the control-panel
door, then press the date
button.
1. Open the control-panel
door.
2. Press the date button
until the data panel
displays the format you
want to see on the print.
2. Press and hold the select
button until all items in
the date display blink.
The sequence is as follows:
Date
Time
(No Imprinting)
3. Turn the control dial to
change the display
format.
• After selecting the desired date/time format,
press the shutter-release button partway
down to return to the standard data-panel
display. If imprinting has been selected,
will remain in the data panel.
• The same format will be printed on the front and the back of the
print.
• If no front imprinting is selected, all the date and time
information will be printed on the back of the photograph.
4. Press the select button (or the date button) to set
the chosen format.
• Follow the sequence as stated above. If the wrong button is
pressed, the new format will not be entered.
• After changing the date/time format, press the shutter-release
button partway down to return to the standard data-panel
display.
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MANUAL FOCUS
SELF-TIMER
When autofocus is not suitable and focus hold is not
possible, focus the lens manually. The autofocus system will
monitor focus and indicate when a subject in the focus frame
is in focus.
The self-timer will delay the release of the shutter for
approximately 10 seconds after the shutter-release button is
pressed.
1. Place the camera on a
tripod, then press the
self-timer button until
appears in the data panel.
2. Center your subject in the
focus frame.
1. Press the focus-mode
button.
will appear
in the data panel.
3. Press the shutter-release
button all the way down
to start the timer. The self-
timer indicator on the
front of the camera will
blink, then glow just
before the shutter
2. Turn the focusing ring
until your subject appears
sharp and focused.
• The green focus-lamp will glow
when the subject in the focus
frame is in focus.
releases.
• Self-timer mode is canceled after the shutter is released.
• Do not press the shutter-release button while standing in front
of the camera.
• To cancel the self-timer before the shutter releases, press the
self-timer button or press the main switch to turn the camera
off.
• Attach the eyepiece cap if there is a bright light source behind
the camera. See page 60.
• Manual focus is not possible on lenses without a focusing ring.
• Press the focus-mode button again to return to the autofocus
mode.
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CONTINUOUS-DRIVE MODE
REMOTE-CONTROL (optional)
In this mode, the camera continues to release the shutter and
advance the film as long as the shutter-release button is held
down.
The IR Remote Control RC-3 is an optional accessory you
can purchase to operate your camera from up to 6 m (19.7ft.)
away.
1. Press the drive-mode
1. Place the camera on a
tripod, then press the
remote-control button
button until
appears
in the data panel.
until
appears in the
data panel.
2. Press the shutter-release
button down and hold.
2. Arrange the camera and
subject positions, then
compose your picture.
• When taking flash pictures, the shutter will release after the
flash is charged.
• When the subject is moving, the shutter will release after the
camera focuses on the subject.
• To cancel continuous-drive mode, press the continuous-drive
mode button until the drive-mode indicator disappears from the
data panel, or turn the camera off.
3. Point the emitter window
toward the front of the
camera and press the • or
2s button.
Emitter window
2s delay button
Release button
• If the • button is pressed, the lamp on the front of the camera
will blink once before the picture is taken.
• If the 2s button is pressed, the lamp on the front of the camera
will blink for two seconds before the shutter releases.
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REMOTE-CONTROL (optional)
• To cancel, press the remote-control button again, or turn the
camera off.
• If the camera’s remote-control receiver does not blink, the
camera did not receive the signal.
Focus Hold in Remote Control Mode
When your subject is not centered in the focus frame, use
manual focus or focus hold.
• If the flash ‘pops-up’ when the release button on the remote
control is pressed, wait a few seconds for the flash to charge,
then press the release button again to take the picture.
• If the flash is up and charged when the remote’s release button
is pressed, the picture will be taken immediately.
• To save power, remote-control mode is canceled if the remote
control is not operated for more than eight minutes.
• Attach the eyepiece cap if there is a bright light source behind
the camera.
1. Set the camera to the
remote-control mode.
2. Center your subject in the
focus frame, then press
the shutter-release button
partway down until the
green focus-lamp glows.
3. Lift your finger from the
shutter-release button.
• The remote control may not operate with backlit subjects or
under fluorescent light.
• The IR Remote Control RC-3 is not splashproof.
4. Recompose the picture, if
necessary.
Attaching the Eyepiece Cap
5. Point the remote toward the front of the camera and
press the • or 2s button.
• Focus will remain locked until any button on the camera is
1. Remove the eyepiece
2. Slide the eyepiece cap
pressed.
cup.
on.
• The eyepiece cap prevents exposure problems caused by stray
light from entering the eyepiece.
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AF ILLUMINATOR
REMOTE-CONTROL (optional)
Changing the Battery
The AF Illuminator is a secondary function of the built-in flash.
When the scene is too dark for the camera to focus
accurately, the built-in flash fires a few short bursts before
and after the lens is focused to provide the illumination
necessary for the camera to focus on your subject. If it will
interfere with your subject or is inappropriate, the AF
Illuminator can be canceled.
The remote control uses a 3V lithium battery (CR2032).
When pressing the remote-control buttons does not release
the camera’s shutter, the battery must be replaced.
1. Pull out the battery
chamber and remove the
old battery.
• The range of the AF Illuminator flash is approximately 0.6 -
5.0m (2.0 - 16.4 ft.)
• The AF Illuminator will not fire in Sports Mode.
Canceling the AF Illuminator
2. Insert a new battery into
the battery chamber with
its plus side up.
3. Slide the battery chamber
back into the remote
control.
1. Press the flash-mode and
exposure-compensation
buttons at the same time.
• on AL appears in the data
panel.
2. Press the exposure-
compensation button.
• oFF AL appears in the data
panel.
• Press the shutter-release button partway down to return to the
normal data-panel display.
• Repeat the procedure to turn the AF Illuminator back on.
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EXPOSURE COMPENSATION
1. Open the control-panel
door.
2. Press the exposure-
compensation button
and…
Metered Exposure
3. turn the control dial until
the desired compensation
value appears in the data
panel.
• Press the shutter-release
button partway down to return
the normal data-panel display.
Over Exposure
Under Exposure
•
or
as a reminder that exposure
compensation is set.
will remain in the data panel
This function lets you compensate exposure +/- 3 EV in 1/2
EV increments when the camera’s metering system may not
be able to accurately determine exposure. More exposure is
recommended for very bright scenes, such as snow or beach
scenes. Less exposure is recommended when the scene is
composed of mostly darker tones.
• To cancel exposure compensation, repeat the above procedure
and select 0.0.
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WIRELESS/REMOTE OFF-CAMERA FLASH
2. Press the flash-mode
button to raise the built-in
flash.
Built-in Flash
Wireless/Remote Flash
3. Set the flash’s channel
selector to channel 1. See
your flash manual.
Wireless/Remote Off-Camera Flash is available with the
Minolta 5400HS, 5400xi, and 3500xi accessory flashes.
Wireless/Remote flash give you access to the greater range
and creative control available with an accessory flash.
In Wireless/Remote flash mode, the off-camera flash is
triggered by a coded signal from the camera’s built-in flash
when you press the shutter-release button. When proper
exposure has been received, another signal cuts the
accessory flash off.
4. 3500xi
3500xi
5400HS
5400xi
Turn the flash off.
Press and hold the ON/OFF
button until the wireless
indicator glows.
5400HS
Press the mode button until
WIRELESS appears in the
flash’s data panel.
Setting Wireless/Remote Flash Mode
1. Open the control-panel
door then press the
wireless-flash button until
WL appears in the
5400xi
While in the main menu,
press the WIRELESS/RATIO
button until W.L - F.1
appears in the flash’s data
panel.
camera’s data panel.
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WIRELESS/REMOTE OFF-CAMERA FLASH
2. The orange flash-lamp
will glow when the built-in
flash is charged. When
the off-camera flash is
charged, its AF
Taking Pictures in Wireless/Remote Flash Mode
1. Position your camera and 3500xi flash unit using the
information on this page. If you are using a flash
unit other than the 3500xi off camera, refer to the
instruction manual for that flash to determine the
aperture, camera to subject distance, and the flash
to subject distance.
illuminator will blink.
3. Press the flash-mode
button to test fire the
accessory flash.
4. Press the shutter-release
button all the way down
to take the picture.
3500xi – Subject
Distance
Camera – Subject
Distance
Using the Optional Remote Control
The maximum flash – subject
distance is 5.0 m (16.4 ft.).
To avoid underexposed images when using the remote
control with wireless/remote off-camera flash, keep the
remote control at least one meter away from, and do not
point the remote control at, the off-camera flash.
• The off-camera flash may not detect the control signals if it is
placed behind the subject.
Canceling the Wireless/Remote Flash
Aperture Camera – Subject Distance 3500xi – Subject Distance
1. Press the wireless-flash button.
• WL will disappear from the data panel.
2. 3500xi: Turn the flash off. Press and hold the ON/OFF
button until the wireless indicator dissappears.
5400HS: Press the mode button until WIRELESS
disappears from the flash’s data panel.
f/4.0
f/4.8
f/5.6
1.4 – 5.0 m (4.6 – 16 ft.)
1.0 – 5.0 m (3.3 – 16 ft.)
1.2 – 5.0 m (3.9 – 16 ft.) 0.85 – 5.0 m (2.8 – 16 ft.)
1.0 – 5.0 m (3.3 – 16 ft.) 0.7 – 4.5 m (2.3 – 14.5 ft.)
• Calculated for ISO 200 film only.
5400xi: While in the main menu, press the
WIRELESS/RATIO button until W.L - F.1 disappears from
the flash’s data panel.
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PROGRAM-RESET BUTTON
The program-reset button
quickly returns the camera to
fully-automatic operation.
Pressing the program-reset
button will set the camera as
follows:
FUNCTION
P-MODE SETTING
Exposure mode
Focus mode
P mode
Autofocus
APPENDIX
Flash mode
Auto-on
Exposure Compensation
Film-drive mode
Self-timer
+/- 0
Single-frame advance
Canceled
Wireless/Remote Flash
Canceled
• Date, red-eye reduction, and AF illuminator settings will not
change.
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LAB SERVICES
To receive the best possible prints,
5. Index Print
take your film to a photolab displaying
the Certified Advanced Photo System
Photofinishing Service logo.
Photofinishers displaying this logo
have been certified according to
Advanced Photo System guidelines.
An index print showing a
numbered image of each
frame is included with your
returned order.
• The following is a list of services required for certification, see
your photolab for a full list of available services.
Reprints
Images are always captured in the H format (High-Vision), so
any of the three formats can be selected when ordering
reprints.
1. CHP - Print Format
Your film will be printed according to
the format set when the picture was
taken.
2. Date Imprinting
The date and time are printed on the
back of the picture in the chosen format.
3. PQI - Print Quality Improvement
The lab will compensate (or not compensate) printing
according to the data recorded on the magnetic data strips.
4. Film is returned in the cassette.
To keep the film dust free and aid in organization, film is
returned in its original film cassette. The VEI will be set to ■
to prevent accidental loading.
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ACCESSORY INFORMATION
This camera is designed to work specifically with lenses, and
accessories manufactured and distributed by Minolta. Using
incompatible accessories with this camera may result in
unsatisfactory performance or damage the camera and
accessories.
SPECIFICATIONS for the V LENS 28-56mm f/4–5.6
Construction
7 elements/7 groups
Angle of View
34° 10’ – 63° 20’
Minimum Focus Distance 0.35 m (5.5 in.)
Maximum Magnification 0.18X
Minimum f-stop
Filter Diameter
Dimensions
Weight
The specifications are based on the latest information available
at the time of printing and are subject to change without notice.
f/32
40.5 mm
Ø59 x 52 mm
115 g
Lenses
All V-series lenses can be used with this camera.
Lens Hood
Use a lens hood to reduce flare and ensure maximum image
quality.
• Remove the lens hood before using the camera’s built-in flash.
Flashes
To attach a bayonet mount lens hood, fit the lens hood
into the bayonet mount on the end of the lens barrel,
then turn the lens hood clockwise until it stops.
Minolta flashes 3500xi, 5400HS, and 5400xi are compatible
in wireless/remote flash mode only (see pages 66 - 69).
Other accessory flashes cannot be used on this camera.
If your lens and lens hood
have guide marks, align the
red line on the lens hood
with the red line on the lens,
then turn the lens hood
clockwise until the dot on
the lens hood is lined up
with the line on the lens.
This manual contains information regarding products
introduced before May, 1997. To obtain compatibility
information for products released after this date, contact the
nearest authorized Minolta Service Facility.
• To store the lens hood, reverse it, attach it to the lens, then
replace the lens cap.
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CARE AND STORAGE
Cleaning
Storage
• If the camera or lens barrel is dirty,
wipe it gently with a soft, clean, dry
cloth. If the camera or lens comes in
contact with sand, gently blow away
loose particles - wiping may scratch
the surface.
When storing your camera for extended periods,
• Always attach the protective caps.
• Store in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from dust
and chemicals such as moth balls. For long periods, place
the camera in an airtight container with a silica gel drying
agent.
• To clean the lens surface, first brush away any dust or sand
then, if necessary, moisten a lens tissue with lens cleaning
fluid and gently wipe the lens in a circular motion, starting
from the center.
• Periodically release the camera’s shutter to keep it
operating properly.
• Before using after prolonged storage, check the camera’s
operation to make sure it is functioning properly.
• Never place lens fluid directly on the lens.
• Never touch the interior of the camera, especially the
shutter and mirror, doing so may impair their alignment and
movement. Dust on the mirror will not affect the picture
quality.
Before Important Events
• Check the camera’s operation carefully, or take test
photographs.
• Never use compressed air to clean the camera’s interior, it
may cause damage to sensitive interior parts.
• Never use organic solvents to clean the
camera.
• Minolta is not responsible for any loss that may occur due to
an equipment malfunction.
Questions and Service
• Never touch the lens surface with your
fingers.
• If you have questions about your camera, contact your local
camera dealer or write to the Minolta distributor in your
area.
• Before shipping your camera for repair, please contact an
authorized Minolta Service Facility for details.
This mark certifies that this product meets the
requirements of the EU (European Union) concerning
interference causing equipment regulations. CE stands
for Conformité Européenne (European Conformity).
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TECHNICAL DETAILS
Camera Type: IX240 type system camera
Film Speed Setting:Automatic: ISO 25 to ISO 6400 (ISO 25 –
1000 with flash)
Lens:
Minolta V lens
AF System:
Type: TTL phase-detection system
Sensor: One CCD line sensor
Focus Modes: Autofocus/Manual focus
AF Mode Selection: Single-frame/Continuous
drive
Sensitivity: EV 1-19 (ISO 200)
AF Illuminator: Type: Flash
Range: 0.6 - 5m
Without Flash: 2-segment metering
With Flash: Direct TTL metering
Range: EV 4-20 (f/3.5 ISO 200)
Type: Electronically controlled, vertical traverse
focal-plane
Splashproof: Equivalent to IPX2 (IEC standard)
Power:
Two 3-volt CR2 lithium batteries
Performance: Performance is based on Minolta’s standard test
method using 25 exposure IX240 film, a V 28-
56 f/4 - 5.6 lens and fresh batteries. The lens is
focused from infinity to 2.0 m and back twice
and the shutter-release button held partway
down for ten seconds before the shutter is
released. Exposures are taken at a rate of two
rolls per month.
Metering:
Shutter:
# of Rolls at 20 °C
Flash Use
(approx.)
none
50%
100%
30
13
9
Range: 1/1000 - 30 sec.
Flash Sync: 1/90 sec. or slower (1/45 sec. or
slower with wireless flash)
Type: Built-in, pop-up type
Guide Number: 17 (at ISO 200)
Coverage: 22mm (Advanced Photo System
focal length)
Recycling time: 3.5 sec.
Modes: Autoflash, Manual Fill-flash, and Flash
Cancel
Type: SLR type, TTL relay-optical
Field of view: 90%
Magnification: 0.7X
Diopter: -3 to +1 diopters
Eye relief: 29 mm from the eyepiece lens
If more operations are performed during use,
battery performance will be lower. To maximize
battery performance, slide the main switch to
lock when the camera is not in use.
Flash:
Dimensions: 24.5 x 78.5 x 55.5 mm
4.9 x 3.1 x 2.2 in.
315 g
Weight:
11.1 oz.
Viewfinder:
Specifications and accessories are based on the latest
information available at the time of printing and are subject to
change without notice.
Film Transport: Loading: Drop-in loading
Continuous Drive: Approx 1 frame per sec.
Frame counter: Backwards frame counter
Rewind: Automatic and manual
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TROUBLE-SHOOTING
Refer to these pages to determine the cause of a problem
you are experiencing with your camera. If the information
does not cover the problem you are experiencing or the
condition continues, contact your nearest Minolta Service
Facility.
Problem
Cause
Solution
Page
Batteries are loaded
incorrectly
Remove and reinstall the batteries.
18
No display appears when
the camera is switched on
Camera operation malfunction
Remove and reinstall the batteries.
Use focus hold or manual focus.
18
31, 56
56
Situation is unsuitable for
autofocus
Autofocus does not work
when shutter-release
button is pressed partway
down
Camera is set to the manual
focus mode
Set to the autofocus mode by pressing the focus
mode button.
Subject is too close
Check the minimum focus distance for your lens.
Use focus hold, or manual focus.
Focus cannot be confirmed
31, 56
Shutter cannot be released
Camera is attached to a
microscope or telescope
Contact a Minolta service facility for information.
This is a normal camera operation.
Flash fires when the
shutter-release button is
pressed partway down
The AF illuminator is on
63
Flash picture is too dark
Subject is beyond flash range
Lens hood attached
Make sure the subject is within the flash range.
Remove lens hood.
32
74
Lower part of flash picture
is dark
80
81
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CAMERA WARNINGS
MODE
DISPLAY
CAUSE
ACTION
PAGE
Batteries have been
replaced.
All
Reset the date and time.
52 – 53
and
blink
Camera operation
malfunction.
All
All
A
Remove and reinstall the batteries.
18
Err appears
appears
Lens is not attached, or is
attached improperly.
Attach the lens, or disconnect and reattach the
lens.
20
Required shutter speed is
beyond the range of the
camera.
Select a larger/smaller aperture until the display
stops blinking.
45 – 46
48 – 49
1000 or 30” blinks
Required aperture is
beyond the range of the
lens.
Select a faster/slower shutter speed until the
display stops blinking.
S
Maximum or minimum
aperture blinks
82
83
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QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE
Portrait Mode
Selecting a
subject
program
mode
Landscape Mode
Close-up Mode
Sports Mode
Program
Reset
Night Portrait Mode
Taking
night
Focus Hold
portraits
Setting
manual
fill-flash
Taking
night
scenes
Imprinting
the
date/time
Setting
flash cancel
Setting
red-eye
reduction
Manual
rewind
84
85
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