Lenovo Personal Computer 10BL User Manual

ThinkCentre E73z  
Hardware Maintenance Manual  
Machine Types: 10BD and 10BL  
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Contents  
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55  
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Using passwords.  
Electrical safety .  
Safety inspection guide .  
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devices  
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CMOS) .  
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Specifications .  
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sequence .  
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operating system.  
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Beep symptoms .  
Chapter 5. Troubleshooting and  
Undetermined problems . .  
Basic troubleshooting .  
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Troubleshooting procedure .  
Troubleshooting .  
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computer .  
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problems .  
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Networking problems .  
shield .  
76  
78  
80  
Diagnostics .  
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Security features .  
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shield .  
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107  
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Flash update procedures  
operating system .  
113  
failure  
113  
114  
Power management  
(ACPI) BIOS .  
114  
114  
European conformance CE mark  
Trademarks .  
116  
116  
116  
information . . . . . . . . . . . . . 111  
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Chapter 1. About this manual  
This manual provides service and reference information for ThinkCentre® computers listed on the front cover.  
111 are not specific to any machine type and are applicable to all ThinkCentre computers.  
For major Field Replaceable Units (FRU) locations and Customer Replaceable Unit (CRU) identification,  
For FRU replacement instructions, see Chapter 9 “Replacing FRUs” on page 71.  
For FRU part numbers, go to:  
http:/www.lenovo.com/serviceparts-lookup  
Important: This manual is intended only for trained service technicians who are familiar with ThinkCentre  
computers. Use this manual along with the advanced diagnostic tests to troubleshoot problems effectively.  
Before servicing a ThinkCentre computer, be sure to read and understand Chapter 2 “Safety information”  
on page 3.  
Important safety information  
Be sure to read all caution and danger statements in this book before performing any of the instructions.  
Veuillez lire toutes les consignes de type DANGER et ATTENTION du présent document avant d'exécuter  
les instructions.  
Lesen Sie unbedingt alle Hinweise vom Typ "ACHTUNG" oder "VORSICHT" in dieser Dokumentation, bevor  
Sie irgendwelche Vorgänge durchführen  
Leggere le istruzioni introdotte da ATTENZIONE e PERICOLO presenti nel manuale prima di eseguire una  
qualsiasi delle istruzioni  
Certifique-se de ler todas as instruções de cuidado e perigo neste manual antes de executar qualquer  
uma das instruções  
Es importante que lea todas las declaraciones de precaución y de peligro de este manual antes de seguir  
las instrucciones.  
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Chapter 2. Safety information  
This chapter contains the safety information that you need to be familiar with before servicing a computer.  
General safety  
Follow these rules to ensure general safety:  
• Observe good housekeeping in the area of the machines during and after maintenance.  
• When lifting any heavy object:  
1. Ensure you can stand safely without slipping.  
2. Distribute the weight of the object equally between your feet.  
3. Use a slow lifting force. Never move suddenly or twist when you attempt to lift.  
4. Lift by standing or by pushing up with your leg muscles; this action removes the strain from the  
muscles in your back.  
Attention: Do not attempt to lift any objects that weigh more than 16 kg (35 lb) or objects that you  
think are too heavy for you.  
• Do not perform any action that causes hazards to the customer, or that makes the equipment unsafe.  
• Before you start the machine, ensure that other service representatives and the customer's personnel are  
not in a hazardous position.  
• Place removed covers and other parts in a safe place, away from all personnel, while you are servicing  
the machine.  
• Keep your tool case away from walk areas so that other people will not trip over it.  
• Do not wear loose clothing that can be trapped in the moving parts of a machine. Ensure that your sleeves  
are fastened or rolled up above your elbows. If your hair is long, fasten it.  
• Insert the ends of your necktie or scarf inside clothing or fasten it with a nonconductive clip, approximately  
8 centimeters (3 inches) from the end.  
• Do not wear jewelry, chains, metal-frame eyeglasses, or metal fasteners for your clothing.  
Remember: Metal objects are good electrical conductors.  
• Wear safety glasses when you are: hammering, drilling, soldering, cutting wire, attaching springs, using  
solvents, or working in any other conditions that might be hazardous to your eyes.  
• After service, reinstall all safety shields, guards, labels, and ground wires. Replace any safety device  
that is worn or defective.  
• Reinstall all covers correctly before returning the machine to the customer.  
Electrical safety  
CAUTION:  
Electrical current from power, telephone, and communication cables can be hazardous. To avoid  
personal injury or equipment damage, disconnect the attached power cords, telecommunication  
systems, networks, and modems before you open the computer covers, unless instructed otherwise  
in the installation and configuration procedures.  
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Observe the following rules when working on electrical equipment.  
Important: Use only approved tools and test equipment. Some hand tools have handles covered with a soft  
material that does not insulate you when working with live electrical currents. Many customers have, near  
their equipment, rubber floor mats that contain small conductive fibers to decrease electrostatic discharges.  
Do not use this type of mat to protect yourself from electrical shock.  
• Find the room emergency power-off (EPO) switch, disconnecting switch, or electrical outlet. If an electrical  
accident occurs, you can then operate the switch or unplug the power cord quickly.  
• Do not work alone under hazardous conditions or near equipment that has hazardous voltages.  
• Disconnect all power before:  
– Performing a mechanical inspection  
– Working near power supplies  
– Removing or installing Field Replaceable Units (FRUs)  
• Before you start to work on the machine, unplug the power cord. If you cannot unplug it, ask the customer  
to power-off the wall box that supplies power to the machine and to lock the wall box in the off position.  
• If you need to work on a machine that has exposed electrical circuits, observe the following precautions:  
– Ensure that another person, familiar with the power-off controls, is near you.  
Remember: Another person must be there to switch off the power, if necessary.  
– Use only one hand when working with powered-on electrical equipment; keep the other hand in your  
pocket or behind your back.  
Remember: There must be a complete circuit to cause electrical shock. By observing the above rule,  
you may prevent a current from passing through your body.  
– When using a tester, set the controls correctly and use the approved probe leads and accessories for  
that tester.  
– Stand on suitable rubber mats (obtained locally, if necessary) to insulate you from grounds such as  
metal floor strips and machine frames.  
Observe the special safety precautions when you work with very high voltages; these instructions are in  
the safety sections of maintenance information. Use extreme care when measuring high voltages.  
• Regularly inspect and maintain your electrical hand tools for safe operational condition.  
• Do not use worn or broken tools and testers.  
Never assume that power has been disconnected from a circuit. First, check that it has been powered-off.  
• Always look carefully for possible hazards in your work area. Examples of these hazards are moist floors,  
nongrounded power extension cables, power surges, and missing safety grounds.  
• Do not touch live electrical circuits with the reflective surface of a plastic dental mirror. The surface is  
conductive; such touching can cause personal injury and machine damage.  
• Do not service the following parts with the power on when they are removed from their normal operating  
places in a machine:  
– Power supply units  
– Pumps  
– Blowers and fans  
– Motor generators  
and similar units. (This practice ensures correct grounding of the units.)  
• If an electrical accident occurs:  
– Use caution; do not become a victim yourself.  
– Switch off power.  
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– Send another person to get medical aid.  
Safety inspection guide  
The intent of this inspection guide is to assist you in identifying potentially unsafe conditions on these  
products. Each machine, as it was designed and built, had required safety items installed to protect users  
and service personnel from injury. This guide addresses only those items. However, good judgment should  
be used to identify potential safety hazards due to attachment of features or options not covered by this  
inspection guide.  
If any unsafe conditions are present, you must determine how serious the apparent hazard could be and  
whether you can continue without first correcting the problem.  
Consider these conditions and the safety hazards they present:  
• Electrical hazards, especially primary power (primary voltage on the frame can cause serious or fatal  
electrical shock).  
• Explosive hazards, such as a damaged CRT face or bulging capacitor  
• Mechanical hazards, such as loose or missing hardware  
The guide consists of a series of steps presented in a checklist. Begin the checks with the power off, and  
the power cord disconnected.  
Checklist:  
1. Check exterior covers for damage (loose, broken, or sharp edges).  
2. Power-off the computer. Disconnect the power cord.  
3. Check the power cord for:  
a. A third-wire ground connector in good condition. Use a meter to measure third-wire ground  
continuity for 0.1 ohm or less between the external ground pin and frame ground.  
b. The power cord should be the appropriate type as specified in the parts listings.  
c. Insulation must not be frayed or worn.  
4. Remove the cover.  
5. Check for any obvious alterations. Use good judgment as to the safety of any alterations.  
6. Check inside the unit for any obvious unsafe conditions, such as metal filings, contamination, water or  
other liquids, or signs of fire or smoke damage.  
7. Check for worn, frayed, or pinched cables.  
8. Check that the power-supply cover fasteners (screws or rivets) have not been removed or tampered with.  
Handling electrostatic discharge-sensitive devices  
Any computer part containing transistors or integrated circuits (ICs) should be considered sensitive to  
electrostatic discharge (ESD). ESD damage can occur when there is a difference in charge between objects.  
Protect against ESD damage by equalizing the charge so that the machine, the part, the work mat, and the  
person handling the part are all at the same charge.  
Notes:  
1. Use product-specific ESD procedures when they exceed the requirements noted here.  
2. Make sure that the ESD protective devices you use have been certified (ISO 9000) as fully effective.  
When handling ESD-sensitive parts:  
• Keep the parts in protective packages until they are inserted into the product.  
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5
   
• Avoid contact with other people while handling the part.  
• Wear a grounded wrist strap against your skin to eliminate static on your body.  
• Prevent the part from touching your clothing. Most clothing is insulative and retains a charge even when  
you are wearing a wrist strap.  
• Use the black side of a grounded work mat to provide a static-free work surface. The mat is especially  
useful when handling ESD-sensitive devices.  
• Select a grounding system, such as those listed below, to provide protection that meets the specific  
service requirement.  
Note: The use of a grounding system is desirable but not required to protect against ESD damage.  
– Attach the ESD ground clip to any frame ground, ground braid, or green-wire ground.  
– Use an ESD common ground or reference point when working on a double-insulated or  
battery-operated system. You can use coax or connector-outside shells on these systems.  
– Use the round ground-prong of the ac plug on ac-operated computers.  
Grounding requirements  
Electrical grounding of the computer is required for operator safety and correct system function. Proper  
grounding of the electrical outlet can be verified by a certified electrician.  
Safety notices (multi-lingual translations)  
The caution and danger safety notices in this section are provided in the following languages:  
• English  
• Arabic  
• Brazilian/Portuguese  
• Chinese (simplified)  
• Chinese (traditional)  
• French  
• German  
• Hebrew  
• Italian  
• Korean  
• Spanish  
DANGER  
Electrical current from power, telephone and communication cables is hazardous.  
To avoid a shock hazard:  
Do not connect or disconnect any cables or perform installation, maintenance, or reconfiguration  
of this product during an electrical storm.  
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Connect all power cords to a properly wired and grounded electrical outlet.  
Connect to properly wired outlets any equipment that will be attached to this product.  
When possible, use one hand only to connect or disconnect signal cables.  
Never turn on any equipment when there is evidence of fire, water, or structural damage.  
Disconnect the attached power cords, telecommunications systems, networks, and modems  
before you open the device covers, unless instructed otherwise in the installation and configuration  
procedures.  
Connect and disconnect cables as described in the following tables when installing, moving, or  
opening covers on this product or attached devices.  
To Connect  
To Disconnect  
1. Turn everything OFF.  
1. Turn everything OFF.  
2. First, attach all cables to devices.  
3. Attach signal cables to connectors.  
4. Attach power cords to outlet.  
5. Turn device ON.  
2. First, remove power cords from outlet.  
3. Remove signal cables from connectors.  
4. Remove all cables from devices.  
CAUTION:  
When replacing the lithium battery, use only Part Number 45C1566 or an equivalent type battery  
recommended by the manufacturer. If your system has a module containing a lithium battery, replace  
it only with the same module type made by the same manufacturer. The battery contains lithium and  
can explode if not properly used, handled, or disposed of. Do not:  
• Throw or immerse into water  
• Heat to more than 100°C (212°F)  
• Repair or disassemble  
Dispose of the battery as required by local ordinances or regulations.  
CAUTION:  
When laser products (such as CD-ROMs, DVD-ROM drives, fiber optic devices, or transmitters) are  
installed, note the following:  
• Do not remove the covers. Removing the covers of the laser product could result in exposure to  
hazardous laser radiation. There are no serviceable parts inside the device.  
• Use of controls or adjustments or performance of procedures other than those specified herein  
might result in hazardous radiation exposure.  
DANGER  
Some laser products contain an embedded Class 3A or Class 3B laser diode. Note the following:  
Laser radiation when open. Do not stare into the beam, do not view directly with optical  
instruments, and avoid direct exposure to the beam.  
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≥18 kg (37 lbs)  
≥32 kg (70.5 lbs) ≥55 kg (121.2 lbs)  
CAUTION:  
Use safe practices when lifting.  
CAUTION:  
The power control button on the device and the power switch on the power supply do not turn off  
the electrical current supplied to the device. The device also might have more than one power  
cord. To remove all electrical current from the device, ensure that all power cords are disconnected  
from the power source.  
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≥18 kg (37 lbs)  
≥32 kg (70.5 lbs)  
≥55 kg (121.2 lbs)  
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PERIGO  
A corrente elétrica proveniente de cabos de alimentação, de telefone e de comunicações é perigosa.  
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Para evitar risco de choque elétrico:  
• Não conecte nem desconecte nenhum cabo ou execute instalação, manutenção ou reconfiguração  
deste produto durante uma tempestade com raios.  
• Conecte todos os cabos de alimentação a tomadas elétricas corretamente instaladas e aterradas.  
Todo equipamento que for conectado a este produto deve ser conectado a tomadas corretamente  
instaladas.  
• Quando possível, utilize apenas uma das mãos para conectar ou desconectar cabos de sinal.  
• Nunca ligue nenhum equipamento quando houver evidência de fogo, água ou danos estruturais.  
• Antes de abrir tampas de dispositivos, desconecte cabos de alimentação, sistemas de telecomunicação,  
redes e modems conectados, a menos que especificado de maneira diferente nos procedimentos de  
instalação e configuração.  
• Conecte e desconecte os cabos conforme descrito na tabela apresentada a seguir ao instalar, mover ou  
abrir tampas deste produto ou de dispositivos conectados.  
Para Conectar:  
Para Desconectar:  
1. DESLIGUE Tudo.  
1. DESLIGUE Tudo.  
2. Primeiramente, conecte todos os cabos aos  
dispositivos.  
2. Primeiramente, remova os cabos de alimentação das  
tomadas.  
3. Conecte os cabos de sinal aos conectores.  
4. Conecte os cabos de alimentação às tomadas.  
5. LIGUE os dispositivos.  
3. Remova os cabos de sinal dos conectores.  
4. Remova todos os cabos dos dispositivos.  
CUIDADO:  
Ao substituir a bateria de lítio, utilize apenas uma bateria com Número de Peça 45C1566 ou um tipo  
de bateria equivalente recomendado pelo Se o seu sistema possui um módulo com uma bateria de  
lítio, substitua-o apenas por um módulo do mesmo tipo e do mesmo fabricante. A bateria contém lítio  
e pode explodir se não for utilizada, manuseada ou descartada de maneira correta.  
Não:  
• Jogue ou coloque na água  
• Aqueça a mais de 100°C (212°F)  
• Conserte nem desmonte  
Descarte a bateria conforme requerido pelas leis ou regulamentos locais.  
PRECAUCIÓN:  
Quando produtos a laser (como unidades de CD-ROMs, unidades de DVD-ROM, dispositivos de fibra ótica  
ou transmissores) estiverem instalados, observe o seguinte:  
• Não remova as tampas. A remoção das tampas de um produto a laser pode resultar em exposição  
prejudicial à radiação de laser. Não existem peças que podem ser consertadas no interior do dispositivo.  
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• A utilização de controles ou ajustes ou a execução de procedimentos diferentes dos especificados aqui  
pode resultar em exposição prejudicial à radiação.  
PERIGO  
Alguns produtos a laser contêm diodo de laser integrado da Classe 3A ou da Classe 3B. Observe o seguinte:  
Radiação a laser quando aberto. Não olhe diretamente para o feixe a olho nu ou com instrumentos ópticos e  
evite exposição direta ao feixe.  
≥18 kg (37 lbs)  
≥32 kg (70.5 lbs) ≥55 kg (121.2 lbs)  
CUIDADO:  
Utilize procedimentos de segurança para levantar equipamentos.  
CUIDADO:  
O botão de controle de alimentação do dispositivo e o botão para ligar/desligar da fonte de alimentação  
não desligam a corrente elétrica fornecida ao dispositivo. O dispositivo também pode ter mais de um cabo  
de alimentação. Para remover toda a corrente elétrica do dispositivo, assegure que todos os cabos de  
alimentação estejam desconectados da fonte de alimentação.  
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DANGER  
Le courant électrique provenant de l'alimentation, du téléphone et des câbles de transmission peut présenter  
un danger.  
Pour éviter tout risque de choc électrique :  
• Ne manipulez aucun câble et n'effectuez aucune opération d'installation, d'entretien ou de reconfiguration  
de ce produit au cours d'un orage.  
• Branchez tous les cordons d'alimentation sur un socle de prise de courant correctement câblé et mis à la  
terre.  
• Branchez sur des socles de prise de courant correctement câblés tout équipement connecté à ce produit.  
• Lorsque cela est possible, n'utilisez qu'une seule main pour connecter ou déconnecter les câbles  
d'interface.  
• Ne mettez jamais un équipement sous tension en cas d'incendie ou d'inondation, ou en présence de  
dommages matériels.  
• Avant de retirer les carters de l'unité, mettez celle-ci hors tension et déconnectez ses cordons  
d'alimentation, ainsi que les câbles qui la relient aux réseaux, aux systèmes de télécommunication et aux  
modems (sauf instruction contraire mentionnée dans les procédures d'installation et de configuration).  
• Lorsque vous installez, que vous déplacez, ou que vous manipulez le présent produit ou des périphériques  
qui lui sont raccordés, reportez-vous aux instructions ci-dessous pour connecter et déconnecter les  
différents cordons.  
Connexion  
Déconnexion  
1. Mettez les unités HORS TENSION.  
1. Mettez les unités HORS TENSION.  
2. Commencez par brancher tous les cordons sur les  
unités.  
2. Débranchez les cordons d'alimentation des prises.  
3. Débranchez les câbles d'interface des connecteurs.  
4. Débranchez tous les câbles des unités.  
3. Branchez les câbles d'interface sur des connecteurs.  
4. Branchez les cordons d'alimentation sur des prises.  
5. Mettez les unités SOUS TENSION.  
ATTENTION:  
Remplacer la pile au lithium usagée par une pile de référence identique exclusivement, (référence  
45C1566), ou suivre les instructions du fabricant qui en définit les équivalences. Si votre système est  
doté d'un module contenant une pile au lithium, vous devez le remplacer uniquement par un module  
identique, produit par le même fabricant. La pile contient du lithium et peut exploser en cas de  
mauvaise utilisation, de mauvaise manipulation ou de mise au rebut inappropriée.  
Ne pas :  
la jeter à l'eau,  
l'exposer à des températures supérieures à 100°C,  
chercher à la réparer ou à la démonter.  
Ne pas mettre la pile à la poubelle. Pour la mise au rebut, se reporter à la réglementation en vigueur.  
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ATTENTION:  
Si des produits à laser (tels que des unités de CD-ROM, de DVD-ROM, des unités à fibres optiques, ou  
des émetteurs) sont installés, prenez connaissance des informations suivantes :  
Ne retirez pas le carter. En ouvrant l'unité de CD-ROM ou de DVD-ROM, vous vous exposez au  
rayonnement dangereux du laser. Aucune pièce de l'unité n'est réparable.  
Pour éviter tout risque d'exposition au rayon laser, respectez les consignes de réglage et  
d'utilisation des commandes, ainsi que les procédures décrites dans le présent manuel.  
DANGER  
Certains produits à laser contiennent une diode à laser intégrée de classe 3A ou 3B. Prenez  
connaissance des informations suivantes:  
Rayonnement laser lorsque le carter est ouvert. Evitez toute expositiondirecte au rayon laser. Evitez  
de regarder fixement le faisceau ou del'observer à l'aide d'instruments optiques.  
≥18 kg (37 lbs)  
≥32 kg (70.5 lbs) ≥55 kg (121.2 lbs)  
ATTENTION:  
Soulevez la machine avec précaution.  
ATTENTION:  
L'interrupteur de contrôle d'alimentation de l'unité et l'interrupteur dubloc d'alimentation ne coupent  
pas le courant électrique alimentantl'unité. En outre, le système peut être équipé de plusieurs  
cordonsd'alimentation. Pour mettre l'unité hors tension, vous devez déconnectertous les cordons  
de la source d'alimentation.  
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VORSICHT  
An Netz-, Telefon- und Datenleitungen können gefährliche Spannungen anliegen.  
Aus Sicherheitsgründen:  
Bei Gewitter an diesem Gerät keine Kabel anschließen oder lösen. Ferner keine Installations-,  
Wartungs- oder Rekonfigurationsarbeiten durchführen.  
Gerät nur an eine Schutzkontaktsteckdose mit ordnungsgemäß geerdetem Schutzkontakt  
anschließen.  
Alle angeschlossenen Geräte ebenfalls an Schutzkontaktsteckdosen mit ordnungsgemäß  
geerdetem Schutzkontakt anschließen.  
Die Signalkabel nach Möglichkeit einhändig anschließen oder lösen, um einen Stromschlag durch  
Berühren von Oberflächen mit unterschiedlichem elektrischem Potenzial zu vermeiden.  
Geräte niemals einschalten, wenn Hinweise auf Feuer, Wasser oder Gebäudeschäden vorliegen.  
Die Verbindung zu den angeschlossenen Netzkabeln, Telekommunikationssystemen, Netzwerken  
und Modems ist vor dem Öffnen des Gehäuses zu unterbrechen, sofern in den Installations- und  
Konfigurationsprozeduren keine anders lautenden Anweisungen enthalten sind.  
Zum Installieren, Transportieren und Öffnen der Abdeckungen des Computers oder der  
angeschlossenen Einheiten die Kabel gemäß der folgenden Tabelle anschließen und abziehen.  
Zum Anschließen der Kabel gehen Sie wie folgt vor  
Zum Abziehen der Kabel gehen Sie wie folgt vor  
1. Schalten Sie alle Einheiten AUS.  
1. Schalten Sie alle Einheiten AUS.  
2. Schließen Sie erst alle Kabel an die Einheiten an.  
3. Schließen Sie die Signalkabel an die Buchsen an.  
4. Schließen Sie die Netzkabel an die Steckdose an.  
5. Schalten Sie die Einheit EIN.  
2. Ziehen Sie zuerst alle Netzkabel aus den  
Netzsteckdosen.  
3. Ziehen Sie die Signalkabel aus den Buchsen.  
4. Ziehen Sie alle Kabel von den Einheiten ab.  
CAUTION:  
Eine verbrauchte Lithiumbatterie nur durch eine Batterie mit der Teilenummer 45C1566 oder eine  
gleichwertige, vom Hersteller empfohlene Batterie ersetzen. Enthält das System ein Modul mit einer  
Lithiumbatterie, dieses nur durch ein Modul desselben Typs und von demselben Hersteller ersetzen.  
Die Batterie enthält Lithium und kann bei unsachgemäßer Verwendung, Handhabung oder Entsorgung  
explodieren.  
Die Batterie nicht:  
• mit Wasser in Berührung bringen.  
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• über 100 C erhitzen.  
• reparieren oder zerlegen.  
Die örtlichen Bestimmungen für die Entsorgung von Sondermüll beachten.  
ACHTUNG:  
Bei der Installation von Lasergeräten (wie CD-ROM-Laufwerken, DVD- aufwerken, Einheiten mit  
Lichtwellenleitertechnik oder Sendern) Folgendes beachten:  
Die Abdeckungen nicht entfernen. Durch Entfernen der Abdeckungen des Lasergeräts können  
gefährliche Laserstrahlungen freigesetzt werden. Das Gerät enthält keine zu wartenden Teile.  
Werden Steuerelemente, Einstellungen oder Durchführungen von Prozeduren anders als hier  
angegeben verwendet, kann gefährliche Laserstrahlung auftreten.  
VORSICHT  
Einige Lasergeräte enthalten eine Laserdiode der Klasse 3A oder 3B. Beachten Sie Folgendes:  
Laserstrahlung bei geöffneter Verkleidung. Nicht in den Strahl blicken. Keine Lupen oder Spiegel  
verwenden. Strahlungsbereich meiden.  
≥18 kg  
≥32 kg  
≥55 kg  
ACHTUNG:  
Arbeitsschutzrichtlinien beim Anheben der Maschine beachten.  
ACHTUNG:  
Mit dem Netzschalter an der Einheit und am Netzteil wird die Stromversorgung für die Einheit  
nicht unterbrochen. Die Einheit kann auch mit mehreren Netzkabeln ausgestattet sein. Um die  
Stromversorgung für die Einheit vollständig zu unterbrechen, müssen alle zum Gerät führenden  
Netzkabel vom Netz getrennt werden.  
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PERICOLO  
La corrente elettrica proveniente dai cavi di alimentazione, del telefono e di comunicazione può essere  
pericolosa.  
Per evitare il rischio di scosse elettriche:  
Non collegare o scollegare qualsiasi cavo oppure effettuare l'installazione, la manutenzione o la  
riconfigurazione del prodotto durante un temporale.  
Collegare tutti i fili elettrici a una presa di alimentazione correttamente cablata e dotata di messa a  
terra.  
Collegare alle prese elettriche appropriate tutte le apparecchiature che verranno utilizzate per  
questo prodotto.  
Se possibile, utilizzare solo una mano per collegare o scollegare i cavi di segnale.  
Non accendere assolutamente apparecchiature in presenza di incendi, perdite d'acqua o danno  
strutturale.  
Scollegare i cavi di alimentazione, i sistemi di telecomunicazione, le reti e il modem prima di  
aprire i coperchi del dispositivo, salvo istruzioni contrarie relative alle procedure di installazione e  
configurazione.  
Collegare e scollegare i cavi come descritto nella seguente tabella quando vengono effettuate  
operazioni di installazione, spostamento o apertura dei coperchi di questo prodotto o delle unità  
collegate.  
Per collegarsi  
Per scollegarsi  
1. SPEGNERE le apparecchiature.  
2. Innanzitutto, collegare tutti i cavi alle unità.  
3. Collegare i cavi di segnale ai connettori.  
4. Collegare i cavi di alimentazione alla presa.  
5. Accendere l'unità.  
1. SPEGNERE le apparecchiature.  
2. Innanzitutto, rimuovere i cavi di alimentazione dalla  
presa.  
3. Rimuovere i cavi di segnale dai connettori.  
4. Rimuovere tutti i cavi dalle unità.  
ATTENZIONE:  
Quando si sostituisce la batteria al litio, utilizzare solo il Numero parte 45C1566 o un tipo di batteria  
equivalente consigliato dal produttore. Se sul sistema è presente un modulo che contiene una batteria  
al litio, sostituirlo solo con un tipo di modulo dello stesso tipo della stessa casa di produzione. La  
batteria contiene litio e può esplodere se usata, maneggiata o smaltita in modo non corretto.  
Non:  
Gettare o immergere la batteria nell'acqua  
Riscaldarla ad una temperatura superiore ai 100 gradi C (212 gradi F)  
Smontarla, ricaricarla o tentare di ripararla  
Le batterie usate vanno smaltite in accordo alla normativa in vigore (DPR 915/82 e successive  
disposizioni e disposizioni locali).  
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ATTENZIONE:  
Quando vengono installati prodotti laser (quali CD-ROM, unità DVD-ROM, unità a fibre ottiche o  
trasmittenti), tener presente quanto segue:  
Non rimuovere gli sportelli. L'apertura di un'unità laser può determinare l'esposizione a radiazioni  
laser pericolose. All'interno dell'unità non vi sono parti su cui effettuare l'assistenza tecnica.  
L'utilizzo di controlli, regolazioni o l'esecuzione di procedure non descritti nel presente manuale  
possono provocare l'esposizione a radiazioni pericolose.  
PERICOLO  
Alcune unità laser contengono un diodo laser di Classe 3A o Classe 3B. Tener presente quanto segue:  
Aprendo l'unità vengono emesse radiazioni laser. Non fissare il fascio, non guardarlo direttamente  
con strumenti ottici ed evitare l'esposizione al fascio.  
≥18 kg  
≥32 kg  
≥55 kg  
ATTENZIONE:  
Prestare attenzione nel sollevare l'apparecchiatura.  
ATTENZIONE:  
Il pulsante di controllo dell'alimentazione presente sull'unità e l'interruttore dell'alimentatore non  
disattivano l'alimentazione corrente fornita all'unità. E' possibile che l'unità disponga di più cavi di  
alimentazione. Per disattivare l'alimentazione dall'unità, accertarsi che tutti i cavi di alimentazione  
siano scollegati dalla fonte di alimentazione.  
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PELIGRO  
La corriente eléctrica procedente de cables de alimentación, teléfonos y cables de comunicación puede  
ser peligrosa.  
Para evitar el riesgo de descarga eléctrica:  
No conecte ni desconecte los cables ni realice ninguna tarea de instalación, mantenimiento o  
reconfiguración de este producto durante una tormenta eléctrica.  
Conecte todos los cables de alimentación a tomas de corriente debidamente cableadas y  
conectadas a tierra.  
Cualquier equipo que se conecte a este producto también debe conectarse a tomas de corriente  
debidamente cableadas.  
Siempre que sea posible, utilice una sola mano para conectar o desconectar los cables de señal.  
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No encienda nunca un equipo cuando hay señales de fuego, agua o daños estructurales.  
Desconecte los cables de alimentación, los sistemas de telecomunicaciones, las redes y los  
módems conectados antes de abrir las cubiertas de los dispositivos, a menos que se indique lo  
contrario en los procedimientos de instalación y configuración.  
Conecte y desconecte los cables, como se describe en la tabla siguiente, cuando instale, mueva o  
abra las cubiertas de este producto o de los dispositivos conectados.  
Para conectar  
Para desconectar  
1. APÁGUELO todo.  
1. APÁGUELO todo.  
2. En primer lugar, conecte todos los cables a los  
dispositivos.  
2. En primer lugar, desenchufe los cables de alimentación  
de las tomas de corriente.  
3. Conecte los cables de señal a los conectores.  
3. Desconecte los cables de señal de los conectores.  
4. Desconecte todos los cables de los dispositivos.  
4. Enchufe los cables de alimentación a las tomas de  
corriente.  
5. Encienda el dispositivo.  
PRECAUCIÓN:  
Cuando sustituya una batería de litio, utilice solamente una batería número de pieza 45C1566 u otra  
de tipo equivalente recomendada por el fabricante. Si su sistema dispone de un módulo que contiene  
una batería de litio, reemplácelo sólo con el mismo tipo de módulo, del mismo fabricante. La batería  
contiene litio y puede explotar si no se utiliza, manipula o desecha correctamente.  
No debe:  
Arrojarla al agua o sumergirla en ella  
Exponerla a temperaturas superiores a 100°C (212°F)  
Repararla o desmontarla  
Deshágase de la batería según especifiquen las leyes o normas locales.  
PRECAUCIÓN:  
Cuando haya productos láser (como unidades de CD-ROM, unidades de DVD, dispositivos de fibra  
óptica o transmisores) instalados, tenga en cuenta lo siguiente:  
No quite las cubiertas. Si quita las cubiertas del producto láser, podría quedar expuesto a radiación  
láser peligrosa. Dentro del dispositivo no existe ninguna pieza que requiera servicio técnico.  
Si usa controles o ajustes o realiza procedimientos que no sean los especificados aquí, podría  
exponerse a radiaciones peligrosas.  
PELIGRO  
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Algunos productos láser tienen incorporado un diodo láser de clase 3A o clase 3B. Tenga en cuenta lo  
siguiente:  
Cuando se abre, queda expuesto a radiación láser. No mire directamente al rayo láser, ni siquiera con  
instrumentos ópticos, y evite exponerse directamente al rayo láser.  
≥18 kg  
≥32 kg  
≥55 kg  
PRECAUCIÓN:  
Adopte procedimientos seguros al levantar el equipo.  
PRECAUCIÓN:  
El botón de control de alimentación del dispositivo y el interruptor de alimentación de la fuente de  
alimentación no desconectan la corriente eléctrica suministrada al dispositivo. Además, el dispositivo  
podría tener más de un cable de alimentación. Para suprimir toda la corriente eléctrica del dispositivo,  
asegúrese de que todos los cables de alimentación estén desconectados de la toma de corriente.  
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Chapter 3. General information  
This chapter provides general information that applies to all machine types supported by this publication.  
Specifications  
This section lists the physical specifications for your computer.  
Table 1. Dimensions and weight  
Non-touch with frame stand  
371.5 mm (14.63 inches)  
506 mm (19.92 inches)  
95 mm (9.74 inches)  
Non-touch with monitor stand  
404.5 mm (15.93 inches)  
506 mm (19.92 inches)  
175.5 mm (6.91 inches)  
8.5 kg (18.74 lbs)  
Non-touch without stand  
362 mm (14.25 inches)  
506 mm (19.92 inches)  
66 mm (2.60 inches)  
6.3 kg (13.89 lbs)  
Height  
Width  
Depth  
Weight  
(maximum)  
6.7 kg (14.77 lbs)  
Environment  
• Air temperature:  
Operating: 10°C to 35°C (50°F to 95°F)  
Storage in original shipping package: -40°C to 60°C (-40°F to 140°F)  
Storage without package: -10°C to 60°C (14°F to 140°F)  
• Humidity:  
Operating: 20% to 80% (non-condensing)  
Storage: 20% to 80% (non-condensing)  
• Altitude:  
Operating: -15.2 to 3048 m (-50 to 10 000 ft)  
Storage: -15.2 to 10 668 m (-50 to 35 000 ft)  
Electrical input  
• Input voltage:  
– Low range:  
Minimum: 100 V ac  
Maximum: 127 V ac  
Input frequency range: 50 to 60 Hz  
– High range:  
Minimum: 200 V ac  
Maximum: 240 V ac  
Input frequency range: 50 to 60 Hz  
Lenovo programs  
Your computer comes with Lenovo programs to help you work more easily and securely. Depending on  
the Windows operating system preinstalled, the programs might vary.  
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Accessing Lenovo programs on the Windows 7 operating system  
On the Windows 7 operating system, you can access Lenovo programs from either the Lenovo  
ThinkVantage® Tools program or from Control Panel.  
Accessing Lenovo programs from the Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools program  
To access Lenovo programs from the Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools program, click Start All Programs ➙  
Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools. Then double-click a program icon to access the program.  
Note: If a program icon in the Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools program navigation window is dimmed, it  
indicates that you need to install the program manually. To install the program manually, double-click the  
program icon. Then, follow the instructions on the screen. When the installation process completes, the  
program icon will be activated.  
Table 2. Programs in the Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools program  
Program  
Icon name  
Communications Utility  
Lenovo Solution Center  
Password Manager  
Power Manager  
Web Conferencing  
System Health and Diagnostics  
Password Vault  
Power Controls  
Recovery Media  
Factory Recovery Disks  
Enhanced Backup and Restore  
Update and Drivers  
Screen Layout  
Rescue and Recovery®  
System Update  
View Management Utility  
Note: Depending on your computer model, some of the programs might not be available.  
Accessing Lenovo programs from Control Panel  
To access Lenovo programs from Control Panel, click Start Control Panel. Then depending on the  
program you want to access, click the corresponding section and then click the corresponding green text.  
Note: If you do not find the program you need in Control Panel, open the Lenovo ThinkVantage Tools  
program navigation window and double-click the dimmed icon to install the program you need. Then,  
follow the instructions on the screen. When the installation process completes, the program icon will be  
activated, and you can find the program in Control Panel.  
The programs and the corresponding sections and green texts in Control Panel are listed in the following  
table.  
Table 3. Programs in Control Panel  
Program  
Control Panel section  
Hardware and Sound  
System and Security  
Green text in Control Panel  
Communications Utility  
Lenovo Solution Center  
Lenovo - Web Conferencing  
Lenovo - System Health and  
Diagnostics  
Password Manager  
Power Manager  
Recovery Media  
Lenovo - Password Vault  
System and Security  
User Accounts and Family Safety  
Hardware and Sound  
System and Security  
Lenovo - Power Controls  
Lenovo - Factory Recovery Disks  
System and Security  
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Table 3. Programs in Control Panel (continued)  
Program  
Control Panel section  
Green text in Control Panel  
Rescue and Recovery  
Lenovo - Enhanced Backup and  
Restore  
System and Security  
Lenovo - Update and Drivers  
System Update  
System and Security  
System and Security  
View Management Utility  
Lenovo View Management Utility  
Note: Depending on your computer model, some of the programs might not be available.  
Accessing Lenovo programs on the Windows 8 or Windows 8.1 operating  
system  
If your computer is preinstalled with the Windows 8 or Windows 8.1 operating system, you can access  
Lenovo programs by doing either of the following:  
• On the Windows 8 operating system, press the Windows key  
to go to the Start screen. Click a Lenovo  
program to launch it. If you cannot find the program you need, move the pointer to the bottom-right corner  
of the screen to display the charms. Then click the Search charm to search for the desired program.  
• On the Windows 8.1 operating system, press the Windows key  
to go to the Start screen. Click a  
in the  
Lenovo program to launch it. If you cannot find the program you need, click the arrow icon  
bottom-left corner of the screen to go to the Apps screen. Find the desired program in the apps list or  
search for it in the search box in the top-right corner of the screen.  
Your computer supports the following Lenovo programs:  
• Lenovo Companion  
• Lenovo Settings  
• Lenovo Solution Center  
• Lenovo Support  
• Password Manager  
• System Update  
Lenovo Support Web site  
Technical support information is available on the Lenovo Support Web site at:  
http://www.lenovo.com/support  
This Web site is updated with the latest support information such as the following:  
• Drivers and software  
• Diagnostic solutions  
• Product and service warranty  
• Product and parts details  
• User guides and manuals  
• Knowledge base and frequently asked questions  
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Chapter 4. General checkout  
Attention  
The drives in the computer you are servicing might have been rearranged or the drive startup sequence  
changed. Be extremely careful during write operations such as copying, saving, or formatting. Data or  
programs can be overwritten if you select an incorrect drive.  
General error messages appear if a problem or conflict is found by an application program, the operating  
system, or both. For an explanation of these messages, refer to the information supplied with that software  
package.  
Before replacing any FRUs, ensure that the latest level of BIOS is installed on the system. A down-level BIOS  
might cause false errors and unnecessary replacement of the system board. For more information on how to  
determine and obtain the latest level BIOS, see “BIOS levels” on page 111.  
Use the following procedure to help determine the cause of the problem:  
1. Power-off the computer and all external devices.  
2. Check all cables and power cords.  
3. Set all display controls to the middle position.  
4. Power-on all external devices.  
5. Power-on the computer.  
• Look for displayed error codes  
• Listen for beep codes  
• Look for readable instructions or a main menu on the display.  
If you did not receive the correct response, proceed to step 6 on page 33.  
If you do receive the correct response, proceed to step 7 on page 33.  
6. Look at the following conditions and follow the instructions:  
• If you hear beep codes during POST, go to “Beep symptoms” on page 59.  
• If the computer displays a POST error, go to “POST error codes” on page 60.  
• If the computer hangs and no error is displayed, continue at step 7 on page 33.  
7. Run the Diagnostic programs. See “Diagnostics” on page 53.  
• If you receive an error, replace the part that the diagnostic program calls out.  
• If the test stops and you cannot continue, replace the last device tested.  
Problem determination tips  
Due to the variety of hardware and software combinations that can be encountered, use the following  
information to assist you in problem determination. If possible, have this information available when  
requesting assistance from Service Support and Engineering functions.  
• Machine type and model  
• Processor or hard disk drive upgrades  
• Failure symptom  
– Do diagnostics indicate a failure?  
– What, when, where, single, or multiple systems?  
– Is the failure repeatable?  
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– Has this configuration ever worked?  
– If it has been working, what changes were made prior to it failing?  
– Is this the original reported failure?  
• Diagnostics version  
Type and version level  
• Hardware configuration  
– Print (print screen) configuration currently in use  
– BIOS level  
• Operating system software  
Type and version level  
Notes: To eliminate confusion, identical systems are considered identical only if they:  
1. Are the exact machine type and models  
2. Have the same BIOS level  
3. Have the same adapters/attachments in the same locations  
4. Have the same address jumpers/terminators/cabling  
5. Have the same software versions and levels  
6. Have the same Diagnostic Diskettes (version)  
7. Have the same configuration options set in the system  
8. Have the same setup for the operating system control files  
Comparing the configuration and software set-up between “working and non-working” systems will often  
lead to problem resolution.  
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Chapter 5. Troubleshooting and diagnostics  
This chapter provides information about diagnosing and troubleshooting computer problems. If your  
computer problem is not described here, see “Lenovo Support Web site” on page 31 for additional  
troubleshooting resources.  
Basic troubleshooting  
The following table provides information to help you troubleshoot your computer problems.  
Note: If you cannot correct the problem, have the computer serviced. For a list of service and support  
telephone numbers, refer to the Safety, Warranty, and Setup Guide that comes with your computer or go to  
the Lenovo Support Web site at http://www.lenovo.com/support/phone.  
Symptom  
Action  
The computer does not start  
when you press the power  
switch.  
Verify that:  
• The power cord is correctly connected to the rear of the computer and to a  
working electrical outlet.  
• If your computer has a secondary power switch on the rear of the computer,  
ensure that it is switched on.  
• The power indicator on the front of the computer is on.  
• The computer voltage matches the voltage available at the electrical outlet for  
your country or region.  
The monitor screen is blank.  
Verify that:  
• The monitor signal cable is correctly connected to the monitor and to the  
appropriate monitor connector on the computer.  
• The monitor power cord is correctly connected to the monitor and to a working  
electrical outlet.  
• The monitor is turned on and the brightness and contrast controls are set  
correctly.  
• The computer voltage matches the voltage available at the electrical outlet for  
your country or region.  
• If your computer has two monitor connectors, be sure to use the connector  
on the graphics card.  
The keyboard does not work.  
The mouse does not work.  
Verify that:  
• The computer is turned on.  
• The keyboard is securely connected to a USB connector on the computer.  
• No keys are stuck.  
Verify that:  
• The computer is turned on.  
• The mouse is securely connected to a USB connector on the computer.  
• The mouse is clean. Refer to “Optical mouse” on page 43 for further information.  
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Symptom  
Action  
The operating system does not  
start.  
Verify that:  
• The startup sequence includes the device where the operating system resides.  
Usually, the operating system is on the hard disk drive. For more information,  
see “Selecting a startup device” on page 57.  
The computer beeps multiple  
times before the operating  
system starts.  
Verify that no keys are stuck.  
Accessing Control Panel on the Windows 8 or Windows 8.1 operating  
system  
On the Windows operating system, you can view and change computer settings through Control Panel. To  
access Control Panel on the Windows 8 or Windows 8.1 operating system, do one of the following:  
• From the desktop  
1. Move the pointer to the top-right or bottom-right corner of the screen to display the charms.  
2. Click Settings.  
3. Click Control Panel.  
• From the Start screen  
– For Windows 8:  
1. Move the pointer to the top-right or bottom-right corner of the screen to display the charms.  
2. Click Search.  
3. On the Apps screen, scroll to the right side, and click Control Panel in the Windows System  
section.  
– For Windows 8.1:  
1. Click the arrow icon  
in the bottom-left corner of the screen to go to the Apps screen.  
2. Scroll to the right side, and click Control Panel in the Windows System section.  
Troubleshooting procedure  
Use the following procedure as a starting point for diagnosing problems you are experiencing with your  
computer:  
1. Verify that the cables for all attached devices are connected correctly and securely.  
2. Verify that all attached devices that require ac power are connected to properly grounded, functioning  
electrical outlets.  
3. Verify that all attached devices are enabled in the BIOS settings of your computer. For more information  
about accessing and changing the BIOS settings, refer to your Chapter 6 “Using the Setup Utility  
program” on page 55.  
4. Go to the “Troubleshooting” on page 37 and follow the instructions for the type of problem you are  
experiencing. If the Troubleshooting information does not help you resolve a problem, continue with the  
next step.  
5. Try using a previously captured configuration to see if a recent change to hardware or software settings  
has caused a problem. Before restoring a previous configuration, capture your current configuration in  
case the older configuration settings do not solve the problem or have adverse affects. To restore a  
captured configuration, do the following:  
• For Windows 7: Click Start Control Panel System and Security System System  
Protection System Restore.  
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• For Windows 8 or Windows 8.1: Open Control Panel, and then click System and Security System  
System Protection System Restore.  
If this does not correct the problem, continue with the next step.  
6. Run the diagnostic program. See “Lenovo Solution Center” on page 54 for more information.  
• If the diagnostic program detects a hardware failure, contact the Lenovo Customer Support Center.  
See “Lenovo Support Web site” on page 31 for more information.  
• If you are unable to run the diagnostic program, contact the Lenovo Customer Support Center. See  
“Lenovo Support Web site” on page 31 for more information.  
• If the diagnostic program does not detect a hardware failure, continue with the next step.  
7. Use an antivirus program to see if your computer has been infected by a virus. If the program detects a  
virus, remove the virus.  
8. If none of these actions solve the problem, seek technical assistance. See “Lenovo Support Web  
site” on page 31 for more information.  
Troubleshooting  
Use the troubleshooting information to find solutions to problems that have definite symptoms.  
If the symptom your computer is experiencing occurred immediately after you installed a new hardware  
option or new software, do the following before referring to the troubleshooting information:  
1. Remove the new hardware option or software. If you must remove the computer cover to remove a  
hardware option, ensure that you review and follow the electrical safety information provided with your  
computer. For your safety, do not operate the computer with the cover removed.  
2. Run the diagnostic program to ensure that your computer is operating correctly.  
3. Reinstall the new hardware option or software following the manufacturer's instructions.  
Select the problem your computer is experiencing from the following list:  
“Audio problems” on page 37  
“CD problems” on page 39  
“Intermittent problems” on page 41  
“Networking problems” on page 46  
“Option problems” on page 48  
“Software problems” on page 52  
Audio problems  
Select your symptom from the following list:  
“No audio in Windows” on page 38  
Chapter 5. Troubleshooting and diagnostics 37  
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on page 38  
No audio in Windows  
Symptom: No audio in Windows  
Actions:  
• If you are using powered external speakers that have an On/Off control, verify that the On/Off control is  
set to the On position and the speaker power cable is connected to a properly grounded, functional ac  
electrical outlet.  
• If your external speakers have a volume control, verify that the volume control is not set too low.  
• Click the speaker icon in the Windows desktop notification area. A volume-control window opens. Press  
Mixer to open the Volume Mixer window. Verify that the speaker mute buttons are not pressed and the  
volume settings are not set too low.  
• Some models have a front audio panel you can use to adjust volume. If you have a front audio panel,  
verify that the volume is not set too low.  
• Verify that your external speakers (and headphones, if used) are connected to the correct audio connector  
on the computer. Most speaker cables are color-coded to match the connector.  
Note: When external-speaker or headphone cables are attached to the audio connector, the internal  
speaker, if present, is disabled. In most cases, if an audio adapter is installed in one of the expansion slots,  
the audio function built into the system board is disabled; use the audio jacks on the adapter.  
• Ensure that the program you are running is designed for use in the Microsoft Windows operating system.  
If the program is designed to run in DOS, the program does not use the Windows sound feature and must  
be configured to use SoundBlaster Pro or SoundBlaster emulation.  
• Verify that the audio device drivers are correctly installed. See Microsoft Windows help system for more  
information.  
If these actions do not correct the problem, run the Lenovo Solution Center program. If you need technical  
assistance, see “Lenovo Support Web site” on page 31.  
An audio disc or AutoPlay-enabled disc does not automatically play when it is  
inserted into a drive  
Symptom: An audio disc or AutoPlay-enabled disc does not automatically play when it is inserted into a drive  
Action: See “CD problems” on page 39.  
Sound comes from one external speaker only  
Symptom: Sound comes from one external speaker only.  
Actions:  
• Ensure that the speaker cable is inserted completely into the connector on the computer.  
• Ensure that the cable that attaches the left speaker to the right speaker is securely connected.  
• Right-click the speaker icon in the Windows desktop notification area, and then click Playback devices.  
Click the Playback tab, select Speakers, and then click Properties. Click Balance on the Levels tab,  
and verify that the Balance setting is set correctly.  
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If these actions do not correct the problem, you might have a failing speaker. Have the speaker serviced. If  
you need technical assistance, see “Lenovo Support Web site” on page 31.  
No audio in DOS applications or games  
Symptom: No audio in DOS applications or games  
Actions:  
• Ensure that the DOS application or game is configured to use SoundBlaster Pro or SoundBlaster  
emulation. Refer to the documentation that comes with the application or game for instructions on  
setting sound-card settings.  
• If these actions do not correct the problem, run the Lenovo Solution Center program. If you need technical  
assistance, see “Lenovo Support Web site” on page 31.  
CD problems  
Select your symptom from the following list:  
drive” on page 39  
your computer” on page 40  
An audio disc or AutoPlay-enabled disc does not automatically play when it is  
inserted into a CD drive  
Symptom: An audio disc or AutoPlay-enabled disc does not automatically play when it is inserted into  
a CD drive.  
Actions:  
• If you have multiple CD or DVD drives installed (or a combination of CD and DVD drives), try inserting the  
disc into the other drive. In some cases, only one of the drives is connected to the audio subsystem.  
• If you are using the Windows 7 operating system, follow the action for “A CD or DVD does not work”  
on page 39.  
If this does not correct the problem, follow the action for “A CD or DVD does not work” on page 39.  
A CD or DVD does not work  
Symptom: A CD or DVD does not work.  
Actions:  
• Verify that the disc is inserted correctly, with its label up.  
• Ensure that the disc you are using is clean. To remove dust or fingerprints, wipe the disc clean with a soft  
cloth from the center to the outside. Wiping a disc in a circular motion might cause loss of data.  
• Verify that the disc you are using is not scratched or damaged. Try inserting another disc that you know  
is good. If you cannot read from a known-good disc, you might have a problem with your CD or DVD  
drive or the cabling to your CD or DVD drive. Ensure that the power cable and signal cable are securely  
connected to the drive.  
Chapter 5. Troubleshooting and diagnostics 39  
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Unable to use a startable (bootable) recovery medium, such as the Product Recovery  
CD, to start your computer  
Symptom: Unable to use a startable (bootable) recovery medium, such as the Product Recovery CD,  
to start your computer.  
Action: Ensure that the CD or DVD drive is in the startup sequence before the hard disk drive. Refer to  
your “Selecting or changing the startup device sequence” on page 58 for information on viewing and  
changing the startup sequence. Note that on some models the startup sequence is permanently set and  
cannot be changed.  
If these actions do not correct the problem, run the Lenovo Solution Center program. If you need technical  
assistance, see “Lenovo Support Web site” on page 31.  
DVD problems  
Select your symptom from the following list:  
Black screen instead of DVD video  
Symptom: Black screen instead of DVD video  
Actions:  
• Restart the DVD player program.  
• Close any open files, turn off the computer, and then restart the computer.  
Try a lower screen resolution or color depth.  
If these actions do not correct the problem, run the Lenovo Solution Center program. If you need technical  
assistance, see “Lenovo Support Web site” on page 31.  
DVD movie will not play  
Symptom: DVD movie will not play.  
Actions:  
• Ensure that the disc surface is clean and not scratched.  
• Check the disc or package for regional coding. You might need to purchase a disc with coding for  
the region where you are using your computer.  
If these actions do not correct the problem, run the Lenovo Solution Center program. If you need technical  
assistance, see “Lenovo Support Web site” on page 31.  
No audio or intermittent audio while playing DVD movie  
Symptom: No audio or intermittent audio while playing DVD movie.  
Actions:  
• Check the volume control settings on your computer and on your speakers.  
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• Ensure that the disc surface is clean and not scratched.  
• Check all cable connections to and from the speakers.  
• Use the DVD menu for the video to select a different audio track.  
If these actions do not correct the problem, run the Lenovo Solution Center program. If you need technical  
assistance, see “Lenovo Support Web site” on page 31.  
Playback is very slow or choppy  
Symptom: Playback is very slow or choppy.  
Actions:  
• Disable any background programs, such as AntiVirus or Desktop Themes.  
• Ensure that video resolution is set to less than 1152 x 864.  
If these actions do not correct the problem, run the Lenovo Solution Center program. If you need technical  
assistance, see “Lenovo Support Web site” on page 31.  
Invalid disc or no disc found message  
Symptom: Invalid disc or no disc found message  
Actions:  
• Ensure that a DVD disc is in the drive with the shiny side of the disc facing down.  
• Ensure that video resolution is set to less than 1152 x 864.  
• On computers that have a CD-ROM or CD-RW drive in addition to a DVD-ROM drive, ensure that the  
DVD disc is in the drive labeled “DVD”.  
If these actions do not correct the problem, run the Lenovo Solution Center program. If you need technical  
assistance, see “Lenovo Support Web site” on page 31.  
Intermittent problems  
Symptom: A problem occurs only occasionally and is difficult to repeat.  
Actions:  
• Verify that all cables and cords are securely connected to the computer and attached devices.  
• Verify that when the computer is on, the fan grill is not blocked (there is air flow around the grill), and the  
fans are working. If airflow is blocked or the fans are not working, the computer might overheat.  
• If SCSI devices are installed, verify that the last external device in each SCSI chain is terminated correctly.  
(See your SCSI documentation.)  
If these actions do not correct the problem, run the Lenovo Solution Center program. If you need technical  
assistance, see “Lenovo Support Web site” on page 31.  
Hard disk drive problems  
Select your symptom from the following list:  
on page 42  
Chapter 5. Troubleshooting and diagnostics 41  
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Some or all hard disk drives missing from the Setup Utility program  
Symptom: Some or all hard disk drives missing from the Setup Utility program  
Actions:  
• Ensure that all hard disk drive signal cables and power cables are connected correctly.  
• Ensure that your computer is configured correctly to support the hard disk drives.  
– If your computer is installed with five SATA hard disk drives, ensure that the SATA hard disk drive  
enablement module (one to five hard disk drives) is installed.  
– If your computer is installed with SAS hard disk drives, ensure that the SAS hard disk drive enablement  
module (one to five hard disk drives) or the LSI MegaRAID SAS adapter is installed.  
If these actions do not correct the problem, run the diagnostic program Lenovo Solution Center. See “Lenovo  
Solution Center” on page 54. If you need technical assistance, see “Lenovo Support Web site” on page 31.  
“No Operating System Found” message or the system not starting from the correct  
hard disk drive  
Symptom: "No Operating System Found" message or the system not starting from the correct hard disk drive  
Actions:  
• Ensure that all hard disk drive signal cables and power cables are connected correctly.  
• Ensure that the hard disk drive your computer starts from is listed as the first startup device in the Setup  
Utility program. Refer to “Selecting a startup device” on page 57.  
Note: In rare cases, the hard disk drive with the operating system might get corrupted or damaged. In such  
cases, you might need to replace the hard disk drive. Refer to “Replacing the 2.5-inch solid-state drive or  
on page 78.  
If these actions do not correct the problem, run the Lenovo Solution Center program. If you need technical  
assistance, see “Lenovo Support Web site” on page 31.  
Keyboard, mouse, or pointing device problems  
Select your symptom from the following list:  
“The fingerprint reader does not work” on page 44  
All or some keys on the keyboard do not work  
Symptom: All or some keys on the keyboard do not work.  
Actions:  
• Verify that the keyboard cable is securely connected to the correct connector on the computer.  
• If you are using an Enhanced Performance USB keyboard and one or more of the Rapid Access buttons  
are the only keys that are not working, these buttons might have been disabled or have not been assigned  
to a function. Use the help system in the Enhanced Performance Customization Keyboard program to  
help diagnose problems with the Rapid Access buttons.  
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To open the Enhanced Performance Customization Keyboard program, do one of the following:  
– On the Windows 7 operating system, do the following:  
1. Click Start Control Panel.  
2. Click Hardware and Sound.  
3. Click Devices and Printers.  
4. Double-click USB Enhanced Performance Keyboard. The USB Enhanced Performance  
Keyboard Customization program starts.  
– On the Windows 8 or Windows 8.1 operating system, do the following:  
1. Open Control Panel.  
2. Click Hardware and Sound.  
3. Click Devices and Printers.  
4. Double-click USB Enhanced Performance Keyboard. The USB Enhanced Performance  
Keyboard Customization program starts.  
If these actions do not correct the problem, have the computer and keyboard serviced. See “Lenovo  
Support Web site” on page 31 for details.  
The mouse or pointing device does not work  
Symptom: The mouse or pointing device does not work.  
Actions:  
• Verify that the mouse or pointing-device cable is securely attached to the correct connector on the  
computer. Depending on the type of mouse you have, the mouse cable will connect to either the  
mouse, serial, or USB connector. Some keyboards have integrated USB connectors that can be used  
for a USB mouse or pointing device.  
• Verify that the device drivers for the mouse or pointing device are installed correctly.  
• If you are using a USB keyboard or mouse, verify that the USB connectors are enabled in the BIOS  
settings. See “Enabling or disabling a device” on page 57.  
If these actions do not correct the problem, run the Lenovo Solution Center program. If you need technical  
assistance, see “Lenovo Support Web site” on page 31.  
Optical mouse  
This section provides instructions on how to clean an optical mouse.  
An optical mouse uses a light-emitting diode (LED) and an optical sensor to navigate the pointer. If the  
pointer on the screen does not move smoothly with the optical mouse, you might need to clean the mouse.  
To clean an optical mouse, do the following:  
1. Turn off your computer.  
2. Disconnect the mouse cable from the computer.  
3. Turn the mouse upside down to check the lens.  
a. If there is a smudge on the lens, gently clean the area with a plain cotton-tipped swab.  
b. If there is debris in the lens, gently blow the debris away from the area.  
4. Check the surface on which you are using the mouse. If you have a very intricate picture or pattern  
beneath the mouse, it may be difficult for the digital signal processor (DSP) to determine changes  
in the mouse position.  
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5. Reconnect the mouse cable to the computer.  
6. Turn your computer back on.  
The pointer on the screen does not move smoothly with the mouse  
Symptom: The pointer on the screen does not move smoothly with the mouse.  
Action: Erratic movement of the mouse pointer is generally caused by a buildup of dirt, oils, and other  
contaminants on the ball inside the mouse. Clean the mouse. See “Optical mouse” on page 43 for  
instructions.  
The fingerprint reader does not work  
Symptom: The fingerprint reader does not work.  
Action: The following could cause the fingerprint reader not to operate properly:  
• Not enrolling your fingerprint correctly.  
• Scratching the surface of the reader with a hard, pointed object.  
• Scraping the surface of the reader with your nail or anything hard.  
• Using or touching the reader with a dirty finger.  
• The surface of your finger is very different from when you enrolled your fingerprint.  
The wireless keyboard does not work  
Symptom: The wireless keyboard does not work.  
Action: If the Transceiver Communications LED is on and the wireless Keyboard does not work, restart your  
computer. If restarting your computer does not solve the problem, verify that the following conditions are met:  
• The batteries are properly installed.  
• The batteries still retain their current.  
• The wireless Keyboard is located less than ten meters away from the transceiver.  
• The transceiver is fully installed.  
Action: If the Transceiver Communications LED is not on, reconnect the transceiver and the keyboard.  
Monitor problems  
Note: Many monitors have status-indicator lights and built-in controls for adjusting brightness, contrast,  
width, height, and other picture adjustments. However, the controls vary from monitor type to monitor type.  
For information about the status lights and using the controls, refer to the documentation that comes  
with your monitor.  
Select your symptom from the following list:  
inactivity” on page 45  
programs” on page 45  
“The image is discolored” on page 46  
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Wrong characters appear on the screen  
Symptom: Wrong characters appear on the screen.  
Action: Have the computer serviced. For details, see “Lenovo Support Web site” on page 31.  
The monitor works when you turn on the computer, but goes blank after some period  
of computer inactivity  
Symptom: The monitor works when you turn on the computer, but goes blank after some period of computer  
inactivity.  
Action: The computer is probably set for energy savings with the power-management feature. If the  
power-management feature is enabled, disabling it or changing the settings might solve the problem.  
If these actions do not correct the problem, run the Lenovo Solution Center program. If you need technical  
assistance, see “Lenovo Support Web site” on page 31.  
The monitor works when you turn on the computer, but goes blank when you start  
some application programs  
Symptom: The monitor works when you turn on the computer, but goes blank when you start some  
application programs.  
Actions:  
• Ensure that the monitor signal cable is securely connected to the monitor and the monitor connector on  
the computer. A loose cable can cause intermittent problems.  
• Verify that the necessary device drivers for the application programs are installed. Refer to the  
documentation for the affected application program to see if device drivers are required.  
If these actions do not correct the problem, run the Lenovo Solution Center program. If you need technical  
assistance, see “Lenovo Support Web site” on page 31.  
The image appears to be flickering  
Symptom: The image appears to be flickering.  
Actions:  
• The monitor might be operating in a low-refresh rate display mode. Set the monitor to the highest,  
noninterlaced refresh rate supported by your monitor and the video controller in your computer.  
Attention: Using a resolution or refresh rate that is not supported by your monitor might damage it. Check  
the documentation that comes with your monitor to verify the supported refresh rates.  
• The monitor might be affected by interference from nearby equipment. Magnetic fields around other  
devices, such as transformers, appliances, fluorescent lights, and other monitors might be causing the  
problem. Move fluorescent desk lighting or any equipment that produces magnetic fields farther away  
from the monitor. If this does not correct the problem, do the following:  
1. Turn off the monitor. (Moving a color monitor while it is turned on might cause screen discoloration.)  
2. Adjust the placement of the monitor and other devices so that they are at least 305 mm (12 inches)  
apart.  
3. Turn on the monitor.  
You can reset the refresh rate through your operating system Control Panel:  
On the Windows 7 operating system, click Start Control Panel Hardware and Sound Adjust  
screen resolution Advanced Settings. Then click the Monitor tab and select a new refresh rate.  
Chapter 5. Troubleshooting and diagnostics 45  
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On the Windows 8 or Windows 8.1 operating system, open Control Panel and click Hardware and  
Sound Adjust screen resolution Advanced Settings. Then click the Monitor tab and select a  
new refresh rate.  
• See your operating system documentation or help for further information on monitor settings.  
If these actions do not correct the problem, your monitor might need service. See “Lenovo Support Web  
site” on page 31 for details.  
The image is discolored  
Symptom: The image is discolored.  
Action: The monitor might be affected by interference from nearby equipment. Magnetic fields around other  
devices, such as transformers, appliances, fluorescent lights, and other monitors might be causing the  
problem. Move fluorescent desk lighting or any equipment that produces magnetic fields further away from  
the monitor. If this does not correct the problem, do the following:  
1. Turn off the monitor. (Moving a color monitor while it is turned on might cause screen discoloration.)  
2. Adjust the placement of the monitor and other devices so that they are at least 305 mm (12 inches) apart.  
3. Turn on the monitor.  
If these actions do not correct the problem, your monitor might need service. See “Lenovo Support Web  
site” on page 31 for details.  
Networking problems  
The following are the most common networking problems. Select your networking problem from the  
following list:  
“Ethernet problems” on page 46  
Ethernet problems  
For Ethernet problems, select your symptom from the following list:  
it connects at 100 Mbps” on page 48  
Your computer cannot connect to the network  
Symptom: Your computer cannot connect to the network.  
Actions: Ensure that:  
• The cable is installed properly.  
The network cable must be securely connected to both the Ethernet connector of your computer and  
the RJ45 connector of the hub. The maximum allowable distance from the computer to hub is 100  
meters. If the cable is connected and the distance is within acceptable limits but the problem persists, try  
a different cable.  
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• The cable is installed properly.  
You are using the correct device driver.  
On the Windows 7 operating system, do the following:  
1. Click Start Control Panel.  
2. Click Hardware and Sound.  
3. Click Device Manager. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation, type the  
password or provide confirmation.  
4. If an exclamation mark is displayed next to an adapter name under Network adapters, you might  
not be using the correct driver or the driver is not enabled. To update the driver, right-click the  
highlighted adapter.  
5. Click Update Driver Software, and then follow the instructions on the screen.  
On the Windows 8 or Windows 8.1 operating system, do the following:  
1. Open Control Panel.  
2. Click Hardware and Sound.  
3. Click Device Manager. If you are prompted for an administrator password or confirmation, type the  
password or provide confirmation.  
4. If an exclamation mark is displayed next to an adapter name under Network adapters, you might  
not be using the correct driver or the driver is not enabled. To update the driver, right-click the  
highlighted adapter.  
5. Click Update Driver Software, and then follow the instructions on the screen.  
• The switch port and the adapter have the same duplex setting.  
If you configured the adapter for full duplex, ensure that the switch port is also configured for full duplex.  
Setting the wrong duplex mode can degrade performance, cause data loss, or result in lost connections.  
You have installed all networking software that is necessary for your network environment.  
Check with your LAN administrator for the necessary networking software.  
The adapter stops working for no apparent reason  
Symptom: The adapter stops working for no apparent reason.  
Action: The network driver files may be corrupt or missing. Update the driver by referring to the “Solution”  
description for the procedure to ensure that the correct device driver is installed.  
The Wake on LAN feature is not working  
Symptom: The Wake on LAN (WOL) feature is not working.  
Actions:  
• Ensure that WOL is enabled in the BIOS Setup Utility program.  
• If it is, check with your LAN administrator for the necessary settings.  
If your computer is a Gigabit Ethernet model and you use a speed of 1000 Mbps, the connection  
fails or errors occur  
Symptom: If your computer is a Gigabit Ethernet model and you use a speed of 1000 Mbps, the connection  
fails or errors occur.  
Actions:  
• Use Category 5 wiring and ensure that the network cable is securely connected.  
• Connect to a 1000 BASE-T hub/switch (not 1000 BASE-X).  
Chapter 5. Troubleshooting and diagnostics 47  
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If your computer is a Gigabit Ethernet model, it cannot connect to the network at 1000 Mbps. Instead,  
it connects at 100 Mbps  
Symptom: If your computer is a Gigabit Ethernet model, it cannot connect to the network at 1000 Mbps.  
Instead, it connects at 100 Mbps.  
Actions:  
Try another cable.  
• Ensure that the link partner is set to auto-negotiate.  
• Ensure that the switch is 802.3ab-compliant (gigabit over copper).  
A wireless LAN problem  
Symptom: You cannot connect using the built-in wireless networking card.  
Actions:  
• Ensure that your wireless LAN driver is the latest version. Check the Web site and verify the driver version  
supported by Access Connections is the latest documented in the readme file.  
• Ensure that your computer is within range of a wireless access point.  
• Ensure that the wireless radio is enabled by double-clicking the Access Connections icon in the Windows  
notification area.  
• Check Network Name (SSID), and your encryption information. Use Access Connections to verify this  
case-sensitive information.  
A wireless WAN problem  
Message: Unauthorized WAN card is plugged in - Power off and remove the WAN card.  
Action: The WAN card is not supported on this computer. Remove it.  
Note: Some computer models do not have a wireless WAN.  
Bluetooth problem  
Symptom: Sound does not come from the Bluetooth headset or headphone but comes from the local  
speaker even though the headset or headphone is connected using the Headset profile or AV profile.  
Action: Do the following:  
1. Exit the application that uses the sound device (for example, Windows Media® Player).  
2. Open Control Panel.  
3. Click Hardware and Sound Sound.  
4. Select the Playback tab.  
5. If you are using the Headset profile, select Bluetooth Hands-free Audio and click the Set Default  
button. If you are using the AV profile, select Stereo Audio and click the Set Default button.  
6. Click OK to close the Sound window.  
Option problems  
Use this information to diagnose problems with Lenovo hardware options that do not have their own  
troubleshooting information.  
Select your symptom from the following list:  
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An option that was just installed does not work  
Symptom: An option that was just installed does not work.  
Action: Verify that:  
• The option is designed for your computer.  
You followed the installation instructions supplied with the option and the installation instructions provided  
with your computer, and all option files (such as device drivers, if required) are installed correctly.  
You have not loosened other installed options or cables.  
• If the option is an adapter, you have provided enough hardware resources for the adapter to function  
correctly. See the documentation supplied with the adapter (as well as the documentation for any other  
installed adapters) to determine the resources required for each adapter.  
If these actions do not correct the problem, run the Lenovo Solution Center program. If you need technical  
assistance, see “Lenovo Support Web site” on page 31.  
An option that previously worked does not work now  
Symptom: An option that previously worked does not work now.  
Actions:  
• Verify that all option hardware and cable connections are secure.  
• If the option comes with its own test instructions, use those instructions to test the option.  
• If the failing option is a SCSI option, verify that:  
– The cables for all external SCSI options are connected correctly.  
– The last option in each SCSI chain, or the end of the SCSI cable, is terminated correctly.  
– All external SCSI options are turned on. External SCSI options must be turned on before the computer  
is turned on. For more information, see your SCSI documentation.  
• Verify that the option and any required device drivers are installed correctly.  
If these actions do not correct the problem, run the Lenovo Solution Center program. If you need technical  
assistance, see “Lenovo Support Web site” on page 31.  
Performance and lockup problems  
Poor performance and lockup problems can be a result of any of the following:  
Make a selection from the above list to find out more about the corrective actions you can take.  
Insufficient free hard disk drive space  
Symptom: Insufficient free hard disk drive space  
The Windows operating system will slow down and might produce errors if the hard disk drive gets too full.  
To check the amount of free space on the Windows 7 operating system, do the following:  
1. Click Start Computer.  
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2. Right-click your C drive entry and then click Properties. The amount of free disk space is displayed.  
To check the amount of free space on the Windows 8 operating system, do the following:  
1. Open the Windows Explorer and click Computer.  
2. Right-click your C drive entry and then click Properties. The amount of free disk space is displayed.  
To check the amount of free space on the Windows 8.1 operating system, do the following:  
1. Open File Explorer.  
2. Right-click your C drive entry and then click Properties. The amount of free disk space is displayed.  
To free up disk space, do any of the following:  
• Method 1  
1. On the Windows 7 operating system, click Start Computer. On the Windows 8 operating system,  
open File Explorer and click Computer. On the Windows 8.1 operating system, open File Explorer.  
2. Right-click your C drive entry and then click Properties.  
3. Click Disk Cleanup.  
4. A list of unnecessary file categories is displayed. Select each file category you want to delete,  
and then click OK.  
• Method 2  
1. Open Control Panel.  
2. Click Programs.  
3. Click Turn Windows features on or off.  
4. A list of optional Windows components is displayed. Follow the instructions on the screen.  
• Method 3  
1. On the Windows 7 operating system, click Start Computer. On the Windows 8 operating system,  
open File Explorer and click Computer. On the Windows 8.1 operating system, open File Explorer.  
2. Right-click your C drive entry and then click Properties.  
3. Click Disk Cleanup.  
4. Click Clean up system files.  
5. Click the More Options tab.  
6. In the Programs and Features area, click the Clean up button.  
7. A list of installed programs is displayed. Select the program that you want to remove. Click  
Uninstall/Change or Uninstall.  
• Clean out your Inbox, Sent Items, and Deleted Items folders from your e-mail application. The folder  
names and procedures vary depending on your e-mail application. If you need assistance, see the  
help system for your e-mail application.  
Excessive number of fragmented files  
Symptom: Excessive number of fragmented files  
Action: Run the Windows Disk Defragmenter program.  
Note: Depending on the size of the hard disk drive and amount of data currently stored on the hard disk  
drive, the disk-defragmentation process might take up to several hours to complete.  
On the Windows 7 operating system, do the following:  
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1. Close any programs that are currently running and close any open windows.  
2. Click Start Computer.  
3. Right-click your C drive entry and then click Properties.  
4. Click the Tools tab.  
5. Click Defragment Now, then click Continue.  
6. Click Defragment Now again to start a disk-defragmentation process.  
On the Windows 8 or Windows 8.1 operating system, do the following:  
1. Close any programs that are currently running and close any open windows.  
2. On Windows 8, open File Explorer and click Computer. On Windows 8.1, open File Explorer.  
3. Right-click your C drive entry and then click Properties.  
4. Click the Tools tab and then click Optimize.  
5. Click Optimize in the Optimize Drives window that is displayed to start a disk-defragmentation process.  
Insufficient memory  
Symptom: Insufficient memory  
In general, the more memory that is installed, the better the Windows operating system runs.  
Action: Install additional memory. For information about purchasing memory, see “Lenovo Support Web  
site” on page 31. For step-by-step instructions on installing memory, see “Installing or replacing a memory  
module” on page 97.  
If these actions do not correct the problem, run the diagnostic programs (see “Lenovo Solution Center” on  
page 54 for instructions). If you need technical assistance, see “Lenovo Support Web site” on page 31.  
Printer problems  
Symptom: The printer does not work.  
Actions: Verify that:  
1. The printer is turned on and is online.  
2. Paper is loaded correctly.  
3. The printer signal cable is securely connected to the correct parallel, serial, or USB connector on the  
computer.  
Note: Non-IEEE-approved printer signal cables might cause unpredictable problems.  
1. Any device drivers and other software that came with the printer are correctly installed.  
2. You have assigned the printer port correctly in your operating system, application program, or BIOS  
settings. For more information about BIOS settings, see Chapter 6 “Using the Setup Utility program”  
on page 55.  
If the problem persists, run the tests described in the documentation that comes with your printer. If you  
cannot correct the problem, have the computer serviced. See “Lenovo Support Web site” on page 31.  
Serial port problems  
Use this information to troubleshoot the serial port and devices attached to the serial port.  
Symptom: Serial port cannot be accessed.  
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Actions:  
• Ensure that the serial cable is securely connected to the serial port on the computer and to the serial  
device. If the serial device has its own power cord, ensure that it is attached to a properly grounded  
electrical outlet.  
• If the serial device has its own On/Off switch, ensure that it is in the On position.  
• If the serial device has an Online switch, ensure that it is in the Online position.  
• If the serial device is a printer, ensure that paper is loaded correctly.  
• Verify that any software supplied with the serial device is correctly installed. Refer to the documentation  
for the serial-device option.  
• Ensure that the serial-port adapter, if you added one, is properly installed and firmly seated.  
If these actions do not correct the problem, run the Lenovo Solution Center program. If you need technical  
assistance, see “Lenovo Support Web site” on page 31.  
Software problems  
Select your symptom from the following list:  
When using a sort feature, dates do not sort in the correct order  
Symptom: When using a sort feature, dates do not sort in the correct order.  
Action: Some software developed before the year 2000 used only the last two digits of a year to sort  
dates, always assuming the first two digits were 19. Consequently, these programs sort dates out of order.  
Check with your software manufacturer to see if any updates are available. Many software manufacturers  
make updates available from the World Wide Web.  
Software does not work as expected  
Symptom: Software does not work as expected.  
Actions:  
• Most software programs have built-in help systems that provide instructions for most tasks. If you are  
having difficulty performing a specific task within a software program, refer to the help system for that  
program. Help systems are typically accessible from a menu or button in the program, and frequently  
from the F1 key.  
• If you are having difficulty with the Windows operating system or one of its components, refer to the  
Windows help system. It is accessible from the Windows Start menu.  
To determine if problems are caused by newly installed software, verify that:  
Your computer has the minimum memory requirements needed to use the software. See the  
information supplied with the software to verify memory requirements. (If you just installed an adapter  
or memory, you might have a memory-address conflict.)  
– The software is designed to operate on your computer.  
– Other software works on your computer.  
– The software you are using works correctly on another computer.  
• If you received any error messages while using the software program, see the printed documentation  
supplied with the software or the help system for that software for a description of the messages and  
solutions to the problem.  
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• Check with your software manufacturer to see if any updates are available. Many software manufacturers  
make updates available from the World Wide Web.  
• If the software program used to work correctly, but does not work correctly now, do the following:  
– On the Windows 7 operating system, click Start Control Panel System and Security System  
System Protection System Restore. Then, follow the instructions on the screen.  
– On the Windows 8 or Windows 8.1 operating system, open Control Panel and click System and  
Security System System Protection System Restore. Then, follow the instructions on  
the screen.  
• If you are unable to resolve the problem through other methods, uninstall the software program and  
reinstall it.  
If these actions do not correct the problem, you might need technical assistance. Contact your software  
manufacturer or see “Lenovo Support Web site” on page 31 for details.  
USB problems  
Symptom: The USB connectors cannot be accessed.  
Actions:  
• Ensure that the USB cable is securely connected to the USB connector and to the USB device. If the USB  
device has its own power cord, ensure that it is attached to a properly grounded electrical outlet.  
• If the USB device has its own On/Off switch, ensure that it is in the On position.  
• If the USB device has an Online switch, ensure that it is in the Online position.  
• If the USB device is a printer, ensure that paper is loaded correctly.  
• Ensure that any device drivers or other software supplied with the USB device is correctly installed.  
Refer to the documentation for the USB device.  
• Reset the device by detaching and reattaching the USB connector.  
If these actions do not correct the problem, run the Lenovo Solution Center program to test the USB  
connector. If the USB device came with its own diagnostics, run those diagnostics against the USB device.  
If you need technical assistance, see “Lenovo Support Web site” on page 31.  
Diagnostics  
The diagnostic program is used to test hardware components of your computer. The diagnostic program can  
also report operating-system-controlled settings that interfere with the correct operation of your computer.  
You can use the preinstalled diagnostic program to diagnose computer problems, if your computer is  
running the Windows operating system.  
Notes:  
1. Your computer is preinstalled with the Lenovo Solution Center program for diagnostic purposes. For  
more information about the Lenovo Solution Center program, see “Lenovo Solution Center” on page 54.  
2. If you are unable to isolate and repair the problem yourself after running the diagnostic program, save  
and print the log files created by the diagnostic program. You will need the log files when you speak to a  
Lenovo technical support representative.  
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Lenovo Solution Center  
The Lenovo Solution Center program enables you to troubleshoot and resolve computer problems. It  
combines diagnostic tests, system information collection, security status, and support information, along  
with hints and tips for maximum system performance.  
Notes:  
• The Lenovo Solution Center program can be downloaded from http://www.lenovo.com/diags.  
• If you are using a Windows operating system other than Windows 7, Windows 8, or Windows 8.1, go to  
http://www.lenovo.com/diags for the latest information on diagnostics for your computer.  
To run the Lenovo Solution Center program, see “Lenovo programs” on page 29.  
For additional information, refer to the Lenovo Solution Center help system.  
Note: If you are unable to isolate and repair the problem yourself after running the program, save and print  
the log files. You will need the log files when you speak to a Lenovo technical support representative.  
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Chapter 6. Using the Setup Utility program  
The Setup Utility program is used to view and change the configuration settings of your computer, regardless  
of which operating system you are using. However, the operating system settings might override any similar  
settings in the Setup Utility program.  
Starting the Setup Utility program  
To start the Setup Utility program, do the following:  
1. Ensure that your computer is turned off.  
2. Repeatedly press and release the F1 key when turning on the computer. When you hear multiple  
beeps or see a logo screen, release the F1 key.  
Note: If a Power-On Password or an Administrator Password has been set, the Setup Utility program  
menu will not be displayed until you type the correct password. For more information, see “Using  
passwords” on page 55.  
When the POST detects that the hard disk drive has been removed from your computer or the memory  
module size has decreased, an error message will be displayed when you start the computer and you will be  
prompted to do one of the following:  
• Press F1 to enter the Setup Utility program.  
Note: After you enter the Setup Utility program, press F10 to save changes and exit the Setup Utility  
program. Press Enter when prompted to confirm the exit. The error message will not be displayed again.  
• Press F2 to bypass the error message and log in to the operating system.  
Note: You have to enable the configuration change detection feature for the POST to detect the removal of  
the hard disk drive. To enable the configuration change detection feature, do the following:  
1. Start the Setup Utility program.  
2. From the Setup Utility program main menu, select Security Configuration Change Detection,  
and press Enter.  
3. Select Enabled and press Enter.  
4. Press F10 to save changes and exit the Setup Utility program. Press Enter when prompted to confirm  
the exit.  
Viewing and changing settings  
The Setup Utility program menu lists various items about the system configuration. To view or change  
settings, start the Setup Utility program. See “Starting the Setup Utility program” on page 55. Then, follow  
the instructions on the screen.  
You can use either the keyboard or the mouse to navigate through BIOS menu choices. The keys used to  
perform various tasks are displayed at the bottom of each screen.  
Using passwords  
By using the Setup Utility program, you can set passwords to prevent unauthorized access to your computer  
and data. The following types of passwords are available:  
• Power-On Password  
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• Administrator Password  
• Hard Disk Password  
You do not have to set any passwords to use your computer. However, using passwords improves  
computing security. If you decide to set any passwords, read the following sections.  
Password considerations  
A password can be any combination of up to 64 alphabetic and numeric characters. For security reasons, it  
is recommended to use a strong password that cannot be easily compromised. To set a strong password,  
use the following guidelines:  
• Have at least eight characters in length  
• Contain at least one alphabetic character and one numeric character  
• Setup Utility program and hard disk passwords are not case sensitive  
• Not be your name or your user name  
• Not be a common word or a common name  
• Be significantly different from your previous passwords  
Power-on password  
When a power-on password is set, you are prompted to type a valid password each time the computer is  
turned on. The computer cannot be used until the valid password is typed in.  
Administrator password  
Setting an administrator password deters unauthorized users from changing configuration settings. If you  
are responsible for maintaining the configuration settings of several computers, you might want to set an  
Administrator Password.  
When an administrator password is set, you are prompted to type a valid password each time you try to  
access the Setup Utility program. The Setup Utility program cannot be accessed until a valid password  
is typed in.  
If both the power-on password and administrator password are set, you can type either password. However,  
you must use your administrator password to change any configuration settings.  
Setting, changing, and deleting a password  
To set, change, or delete a password, do the following:  
1. Start the Setup Utility program. See “Starting the Setup Utility program” on page 55.  
2. From the Setup Utility program main menu, select Security.  
3. Depending on the password type, select Set Power-On Password, Set Administrator Password, or  
Hard Disk Password.  
4. Follow the instructions on the right side of the screen to set, change, or delete a password.  
Note: A password can be any combination of up to 64 alphabetic and numeric characters. For more  
information, see “Password considerations” on page 56.  
Erasing lost or forgotten passwords (clearing CMOS)  
This section provides instructions on how to erase lost or forgotten passwords, such as a user password.  
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To erase a lost or forgotten password, do the following:  
1. Remove all media from the drives and turn off all attached devices and the computer. Then, disconnect  
all power cords from electrical outlets and disconnect all cables that are connected to the computer.  
2. Place a soft, clean towel or cloth on the desk or surface. Hold the sides of your computer and gently lay  
it down so that the screen is against the surface and the cover is facing up.  
3. Remove the computer stand. See “Removing and installing the computer stand” on page 71.  
4. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the computer cover” on page 75.  
5. Remove the system board shield. See “Removing and reinstalling the system board shield” on page 83.  
6. Locate the Clear Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor (CMOS) /Recovery jumper on the system  
board. See “Locating parts on the system board” on page 69.  
7. Move the jumper from the standard position (pin 1 and pin 2) to the maintenance position (pin 2 and  
pin 3).  
8. Install the system board shield. See “Removing and reinstalling the system board shield” on page 83.  
9. Install the computer cover. See “Completing the parts replacement” on page 108.  
10. Install the computer stand. See “Removing and installing the computer stand” on page 71.  
11. Connect the external cables and the power cord to the computer.  
12. Turn on the computer and leave it on for approximately 10 seconds. Then, turn off the computer by  
holding the power switch for approximately five seconds.  
13. Repeat step 1 through step 6.  
14. Move the Clear CMOS /Recovery jumper back to the standard position (pin 1 and pin 2).  
15. Repeat step 8 through step 11.  
16. Turn on the computer to restart the operating system.  
Enabling or disabling a device  
This section provides information on how to enable or disable user access to the following devices:  
USB Setup  
Use this option to enable or disable a USB connector. When a USB connector is  
disabled, the device connected to the USB connector cannot be used.  
SATA Controller  
When this feature is set to Disable, all devices connected to the SATA connectors  
(such as hard disk drives or the optical drive) are disabled and cannot be accessed.  
To enable or disable a device, do the following:  
1. Start the Setup Utility program. See “Starting the Setup Utility program” on page 55.  
2. From the Setup Utility program main menu, select Devices.  
3. Depending on the device you want to enable or disable, do one of the following:  
• Select USB Setup to enable or disable a USB device.  
• Select ATA Drive Setup to enable or disable a SATA device.  
4. Select the desired settings and press Enter.  
5. Press F10 to save changes and exit the Setup Utility program. See “Exiting the Setup Utility program”  
on page 58.  
Selecting a startup device  
If your computer does not start up from a device such as the disc or hard disk drive as expected, do one of  
the following to select the startup device you want.  
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Selecting a temporary startup device  
Use this procedure to select a temporary startup device.  
Note: Not all discs and hard disk drives are bootable.  
1. Turn off your computer.  
2. Repeatedly press and release the F12 key when turning on the computer. When the Please select  
boot device window displays, release the F12 key.  
3. Select the desired startup device and press Enter. The computer will start up from the device you  
selected.  
Note: Selecting a startup device from the Please select boot device window does not permanently change  
the startup sequence.  
Selecting or changing the startup device sequence  
To view or permanently change the configured startup device sequence, do the following:  
1. Start the Setup Utility program. See “Starting the Setup Utility program” on page 55.  
2. From the Setup Utility program main menu, select Startup.  
3. Select the devices for the Primary Startup Sequence, the Automatic Startup Sequence, and the Error  
Startup Sequence. Read the information displayed on the right side of the screen.  
4. Press F10 to save changes and exit the Setup Utility program. See “Exiting the Setup Utility program”  
on page 58.  
Changing the BIOS settings before installing a new operating system  
BIOS settings vary by operating system. Change the BIOS settings before installing a new operating system.  
To change the BIOS settings, do the following:  
1. Start the Setup Utility program. See “Starting the Setup Utility program” on page 55.  
2. From the Setup Utility program main menu, select Exit OS Optimized Default.  
3. Depending on the operating system to be installed, do one of the following:  
To install the Windows 8 (64-bit) or Windows 8.1 (64-bit) operating system, select Enabled.  
To install an operating system other than Windows 8 (64-bit) or Windows 8.1 (64-bit), select Disabled.  
4. Select Yes in the window displayed and press Enter to confirm your selection.  
5. Press F10 to save changes and exit the Setup Utility program. See “Exiting the Setup Utility program”  
on page 58.  
Exiting the Setup Utility program  
After you finish viewing or changing settings, press Esc to return to the Setup Utility program main menu.  
You might have to press Esc several times. Do one of the following:  
• If you want to save the new settings, press F10 to save changes and exit the Setup Utility program.  
• If you do not want to save the settings, select Exit Discard Changes and Exit, and then press Enter.  
When the Reset Without Saving window shows, select Yes, and then press Enter to exit the Setup  
Utility program.  
• If you want to return to the default settings, press F9 to load the default settings, and then press F10 to  
save and exit the Setup Utility program.  
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Chapter 7. Symptom-to-FRU Index  
The Symptom-to-FRU index lists error symptoms and possible causes. The most likely cause is listed first.  
Always begin with Chapter 4 “General checkout” on page 33. This index can also be used to help you decide  
which FRUs to have available when servicing a computer. If you are unable to correct the problem using this  
index, go to “Undetermined problems” on page 63.  
Notes:  
• If you have both an error message and an incorrect audio response, diagnose the error message first.  
• If you cannot run the diagnostic tests or you get a diagnostic error code when running a test, but did receive a  
POST error message, diagnose the POST error message first.  
• If you did not receive any error message, look for a description of your error symptoms in the first part of this index.  
Hard disk drive boot error  
A hard disk drive boot error can have the following causes.  
Error  
FRU/Action  
The start-up drive is not in the boot sequence in  
configuration.  
Check the configuration and ensure the start-up drive is  
in the boot sequence.  
No operating system installed on the boot drive.  
The boot sector on the startup drive is corrupted.  
Install an operating system on the boot drive.  
The drive must be formatted. Do the following:  
1. Attempt to back up the data on the failing hard disk  
drive.  
2. Using the operating system programs, format the  
hard disk drive.  
The drive is defective.  
Replace the hard disk drive.  
Power supply problems  
If you suspect a power problem, use the following procedures.  
Check/Verify  
FRU/Action  
Reseat connectors  
Check the following for proper installation.  
• Power cord  
• On/Off switch connector  
• On/Off switch power supply connector  
• System board power supply connectors  
• Microprocessor(s) connection  
Power cord  
Check the power cord for continuity.  
Power-on switch  
Check the power-on switch for continuity.  
Beep symptoms  
Beep symptoms are tones or a series of tones separated by pauses (intervals without sound) during POST.  
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The following table describes the beep symptoms.  
Beep symptom  
FRU/Action  
2 short beeps CMOS setting error  
Common error code, see the detail failure information in  
3 short and 1 long beeps DRAM memory error  
Perform the following actions in order.  
1. Make sure the memory module(s) are properly seated  
in the connector(s).  
2. Replace the memory module(s).  
3. Replace the system board.  
POST error codes  
Each time you power-on the system, it performs a series of tests that check the operation of the system  
and some options. This series of tests is called the Power-On Self-Test, or POST. POST does the following  
operations.  
• Checks some basic system-board operations  
• Checks the memory operation  
• Starts the video operation  
• Verifies that the boot drive is working  
If the POST detects a problem, an error message appears on the screen. A single problem can cause several  
error messages to appear. When you correct the cause of the first error message, the other error messages  
probably will not appear on the screen the next time you turn on the system.  
Error code  
POST error message  
Description/Action  
0135  
Fan failure  
The system might be overheating.  
Press F10 to exit.  
Note: If the problem is caused by the  
microprocessor fan, press F10 will  
not solve the problem.  
0211  
Keyboard not found  
When there is no keyboard detected,  
the error message will be displayed.  
0164  
1762  
Memory size decreased  
Press F10 to exit.  
This error message is displayed when  
a hard disk drive or optical drive  
change has been made.  
Configuration change has occurred  
Press F10 to exit.  
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Error code  
POST error message  
Description/Action  
1820  
More than one external fingerprint  
reader are attached. Power off and  
If more than one external fingerprint  
reader are connected to a computer,  
remove all but the reader that you set this error message will be displayed  
up within your main operating system. to inform you to remove all of the  
fingerprint keyboards except the  
one compatible with the fingerprint  
application on your computer.  
1962  
No operating system found. Press  
any key to repeat boot sequence.  
This error occurs only after the POST  
is completed.  
Press any key to repeat boot  
sequence.  
Miscellaneous error conditions  
Message/Symptom  
FRU/Action  
Changing display colors  
Display/Monitor  
Computer will not power-off. See “Hard disk drive boot  
1. Power Switch  
2. System Board  
3. Riser card, if installed.  
Computer will not RPL from server  
1. Ensure that network is in startup sequence as first  
device or first device after diskette.  
2. Ensure that network adapter is enabled for RPL.  
3. Network adapter (Advise network administrator of  
new MAC address)  
Computer will not perform a Wake On LAN® (if applicable)  
1. Check power supply and signal cable connections  
to network adapter.  
2. Ensure that the operating system settings are set to  
enable Wake on LAN.  
3. Ensure Wake On LAN feature is enabled in  
Setup/Configuration (see “Starting the Setup Utility  
program” on page 55)  
4. Ensure network administrator is using correct MAC  
address.  
5. Ensure no interrupt or I/O address conflicts.  
6. Network adapter (advise network administrator of  
new MAC address)  
Dead computer. See “Hard disk drive boot error” on page  
59.  
1. Power Supply  
2. System Board  
1. Diskette Drive  
2. System Board  
3. Diskette Drive Cable  
Diskette drive in-use light remains on or does not light  
when drive is active.  
Blank screen except for flashing cursor.  
1. System Board  
2. Primary Hard Disk Drive  
3. Hard Disk Drive Cable  
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Message/Symptom  
FRU/Action  
1. Run the Memory tests.  
2. Memory Module  
3. System Board  
Incorrect memory size during POST  
"Insert a Diskette" icon appears with a known-good  
diagnostics diskette in the first 3.5-inch diskette drive.  
1. System Board  
2. Diskette Drive Cable  
3. Network Adapter  
1. Display  
Intensity or color varies from left to right of characters  
and color bars  
2. Video adapter (if present)  
3. System Board  
No power or fan not running  
1. Diskette Drive  
Non-system disk or disk error-type message with a  
known-good diagnostic diskette.  
2. System Board  
3. Diskette Drive Cable  
1. Display  
Other display symptoms not listed above (including blank  
or illegible display)  
2. System Board  
Power-on indicator or hard disk drive in-use light not on,  
but computer works correctly  
1. Power switch/LED assembly  
2. System Board  
1. Printer  
Printer problems  
2. System Board  
Program loads from the hard disk with a known-good  
diagnostics diskette in the first 3.5-inch diskette drive  
1. Run the Setup Utility program and check Startup  
sequence.  
2. Diskette Drive  
3. Diskette Drive Cable  
4. System Board  
5. Power Supply  
RPL computer cannot access programs from its own hard  
disk.  
1. If network administrator is using LCCM Hybrid RPL,  
check startup sequence:  
a. First device - network  
b. Second device - hard disk  
2. Hard disk drive  
RPL computer does not RPL from server  
1. Check startup sequence.  
2. Check the network adapter LED status.  
Serial or parallel port device failure (system board port)  
1. External Device Self-Test OK?  
2. External Device  
3. Cable  
4. System Board  
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Message/Symptom  
FRU/Action  
Serial or parallel port device failure (adapter port)  
1. External Device Self-Test OK?  
2. External Device  
3. Cable  
4. Alternate Adapter  
5. System Board  
1. Keyboard  
Some or all keys on the keyboard do not work  
2. Keyboard Cable  
3. System Board  
Undetermined problems  
This section provides instructions on how to find out the failing devices or adapters.  
1. Power-off the computer.  
2. Remove or disconnect the following components (if installed) one at a time.  
a. External devices (modem, printer, or mouse)  
b. Any adapters  
c. Memory modules  
d. Extended video memory  
e. External Cache  
f. External Cache RAM  
g. Hard disk drive  
h. Diskette drive  
3. Power-on the computer to re-test the system.  
4. Repeat steps 1 through 3 until you find the failing device or adapter.  
If all devices and adapters have been removed, and the problem continues, replace the system board.  
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Chapter 8. Locations  
This chapter introduces the locations of the computer hardware components.  
Locating connectors, controls, and indicators on the front of your  
computer  
connectors, controls, and indicators on the front of your computer.  
Figure 1. Front connector, control, and indicator locations  
1 Integrated microphone  
2 Integrated camera indicator  
3 Integrated camera  
6 Card reader (available in some models)  
7 USB 3.0 connector (USB port 2)  
8 Headphone connector  
4 Power on indicator  
5 Internal speaker  
9 Microphone connector  
10 USB 3.0 connector (USB port 1)  
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Locating connectors on the rear of your computer  
Figure 2 “Rear connector locations” on page 66 shows the locations of the connectors on the rear of your  
computer. Some connectors on the rear of your computer are color-coded to help you determine where to  
connect the cables on your computer.  
Figure 2. Rear connector locations  
1 Power cord connector  
6 Power button  
2 Ethernet connector  
7 Brightness-down control  
8 Brightness-up control  
9 Security-lock slot  
10 Optical drive  
3 VGA-out connector  
4 USB 2.0 connectors (USB ports 3 to 6)  
5 Serial port (available in some models)  
Locating major FRUs and CRUs  
Figure 3 “Locating major FRUs and CRUs” on page 67 shows the locations of the major FRUs and CRUs in  
the computer. To remove the computer cover, see “Removing the computer cover” on page 75.  
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Figure 3. Locating major FRUs and CRUs  
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The following table lists the major FRUs shown in Figure 3 “Locating major FRUs and CRUs” on page 67 and  
identifies which FRUs are also self-service CRUs or optional-service CRUs.  
Notes:  
• Self-service CRUs: These CRUs unplug or are secured by no more than two screws. Examples of  
these types of CRUs include the keyboard, the mouse, any USB device, and the power cord. Other  
self-service CRUs depending on product design might include memory modules, adapter cards, hard  
disk drives, and optical drives.  
• Optional-service CRUs: These CRUs are isolated parts within the computer and are concealed by an  
access panel that is typically secured by more than two screws. Once the access panel is removed, the  
specific CRU is visible.  
Number  
FRU description  
Self-service CRU  
Optional-service CRU  
1
2
3
4
5
6
Frame stand  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
No  
No  
No  
No  
Computer cover  
System board shield  
Microprocessor fan  
Handle bar  
Heat sink assembly (with Microprocessor  
underneath)  
7
Memory module  
Battery  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
Yes  
Yes  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
Yes  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
Yes  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
No  
8
9
System board  
LCD bracket  
10  
11  
12  
13  
14  
15  
16  
17  
18  
19  
20  
21  
22  
23  
24  
25  
26  
27  
28  
LCD panel  
Card reader  
Wi-Fi  
Foot stand  
Rear I/O assembly  
Internal speaker  
Power supply  
Internal speaker  
Foot stand  
Control button board  
Hard disk drive  
Hard-disk-drive EMI shield  
LCD converter board  
Optical drive  
VESA mount bracket  
Integrated camera  
Keyboard  
Mouse  
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Looking up FRU information  
For detailed FRU information, such as the FRU part numbers and supported computer models, go to:  
http:/www.lenovo.com/serviceparts-lookup  
Locating parts on the system board  
of the parts and connectors on the system board.  
Figure 4. Locations of the parts and connectors on the system board  
1 LCD panel connector  
12 Rear I/O connector  
2 Memory slots (2)  
13 Serial connector  
3 Integrated camera cable connector  
14 SATA 3.0 connector (Hard disk drive signal connector)  
4 Cover presence switch connector (Intrusion switch  
connector)  
15 SATA power connector (Hard disk drive and optical drive  
power connector)  
5 Touch control connector (not enabled)  
16 PS/2 keyboard and PS/2 mouse connector  
17 SATA 3.0 connector (Optical drive signal connector)  
18 Converter board connector  
6 Battery  
7 Clear Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor  
(CMOS) /Recovery jumper  
8 Clear CMOS 2  
19 Control button board connector  
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9 Mini PCI express card slot (WI-FI card connector)  
20 14-pin power connector (Power supply assembly  
connector)  
10 Internal speaker cable connector  
21 Microprocessor fan connector  
22 Microprocessor  
11 Card reader connector  
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Chapter 9. Replacing FRUs  
This chapter provides instructions about removing or replacing major FRUs. Not all FRUs are documented.  
Important  
Before you replace any FRU, read Chapter 2 “Safety information” on page 3. These precautions and  
guidelines will help you work safely.  
FRU replacements are to be done by trained service technicians only.  
This chapter provides instructions about removing or replacing major FRUs. Not all FRUs are documented.  
Removing and installing the computer stand  
CAUTION:  
Turn off the computer and wait three to five minutes to let the computer cool before removing the  
computer stand.  
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the Chapter  
2 “Safety information” on page 3.  
This section provides instructions on how to remove and install the computer stand.  
The computer might be installed with a monitor stand or a frame stand.  
To remove and install the frame stand, see “Removing and reinstalling the frame stand” on page 71.  
To remove and install the monitor stand, see “Removing and installing the monitor stand” on page 73.  
Removing and reinstalling the frame stand  
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the  
This section provides instructions on how to remove and reinstall the frame stand.  
CAUTION:  
Turn off the computer and wait three to five minutes to let the computer cool before removing the  
frame stand.  
To remove and reinstall the frame stand, do the following:  
1. Remove any media from the drives and turn off all attached devices and the computer.  
2. Disconnect all power cords from electrical outlets.  
3. Disconnect the power cords, Input/Output cables, and any other cables that are connected to the  
4. Place a soft, clean towel or cloth on the desk or surface. Hold the sides of your computer and gently lay  
it down so that the screen is against the surface and the cover is facing up.  
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5. Remove the sheetmetal. Save the sheetmetal for recovering the screw hole. Loosen the screw 1 that  
secures the frame stand, and then lift the frame stand up and remove it from the computer.  
Figure 5. Removing the frame stand  
6. To install the frame stand, position the frame stand over the computer so that the screw hole in the  
stand aligns with the corresponding hole in the computer cover.  
Figure 6. Reinstalling the frame stand  
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7. Reinstall the screw to secure the frame stand to the computer. Recover the screw hole with the  
sheetmetal.  
Figure 7. Reinstalling the screw to secure the frame stand to the computer  
Removing and installing the monitor stand  
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the  
This section provides instructions on how to install the monitor stand.  
Note: The monitor stand is available only in some models.  
To install the monitor stand, do the following:  
1. Remove any media from the drives and turn off all attached devices and the computer.  
2. Disconnect all power cords from electrical outlets.  
3. Disconnect the power cords, Input/Output cables, and any other cables that are connected to the  
4. Place a soft, clean towel or cloth on the desk or surface. Hold the sides of your computer and gently lay  
it down so that the screen is against the surface and the cover is facing up.  
5. If your computer is installed with a frame stand, remove the frame stand. See “Removing and reinstalling  
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6. If your computer is installed with a monitor stand, remove the two screws that secure the monitor stand,  
and then remove the monitor stand from the computer.  
Figure 8. Removing the monitor stand  
7. To install the monitor stand, place the monitor stand on the computer so that the two plastic tabs on the  
monitor stand align with the corresponding holes in the computer. Install the two screws to secure the  
monitor stand to the computer.  
Figure 9. Installing the monitor stand  
8. If needed, open the cable manager and route the cables connected to the computer through the cable  
manager to keep your workspace neat.  
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Removing the computer cover  
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the  
This section provides instructions on how to remove the computer cover.  
CAUTION:  
Turn off the computer and wait three to five minutes to let the computer cool before removing the  
frame stand.  
To remove the computer cover, do the following:  
1. Remove all media from the drives and turn off all attached devices and the computer. Then, disconnect  
all power cords from electrical outlets and disconnect all cables that are connected to the computer.  
2. Place a soft, clean towel or cloth on the desk or other flat surface. Hold the sides of your computer and  
gently lay it down so that the screen is against the surface and the cover is facing up.  
3. Remove any locking device that secures the computer cover, such as an integrated cable lock.  
4. Remove the frame stand. See “Removing and reinstalling the frame stand” on page 71.  
5. Loosen the two screws 1 at the bottom of the computer, and then lift the computer cover up to remove  
it from the computer.  
Note: After loose the screws, you might need to use the screw-driver to pry around the whole computer  
to open the computer cover.  
Figure 10. Removing the computer cover  
Removing and reinstalling the feet stand  
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the  
This section provides instructions on how to remove and reinstall the feet stand.  
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CAUTION:  
Turn off the computer and wait three to five minutes to let the computer cool before removing the  
feet stand.  
To remove and reinstall the feet stand, do the following:  
1. Remove any media from the drives and turn off all attached devices and the computer.  
2. Disconnect all power cords from electrical outlets.  
3. Disconnect the power cords, Input/Output cables, and any other cables that are connected to the  
4. Place a soft, clean towel or cloth on the desk or the surface. Hold the sides of your computer and gently  
lay it down so that the screen is against the surface and the cover is facing up.  
5. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the computer cover” on page 75.  
6. Remove the screws that secure the feet stand, and then remove the feet stand from the computer.  
Figure 11. Removing the feet stand  
7. To reinstall the feet stand, place the feet stand on the computer so that the screw holes align with the  
corresponding holes in the computer, and then reinstall the screws to secure the feet stand to the  
computer.  
Removing and installing the hard-disk-drive EMI shield  
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the Chapter  
2 “Safety information” on page 3.  
This section provides instructions on how to remove and install the hard-disk-drive electromagnetic  
interference (EMI) shield.  
To remove and install the hard-disk-drive EMI shield, do the following:  
1. Remove all media from the drives and turn off all attached devices and the computer. Then, disconnect  
all power cords from electrical outlets and disconnect all cables that are connected to the computer.  
2. Place a soft, clean towel or cloth on the desk or surface. Hold the sides of your computer and gently lay  
it down so that the screen is against the surface and the cover is facing up.  
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3. Remove the computer stand. See “Removing and installing the computer stand” on page 71.  
4. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the computer cover” on page 75.  
5. Pivot the hard-disk-drive EMI shield as shown to remove it from the hard-disk-drive bracket, and then  
lift the EMI shield out of the chassis.  
Figure 12. Removing the hard-disk-drive EMI shield  
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6. To install the hard-disk-drive EMI shield, align the hole in the EMI shield with the standoff in the chassis  
as shown. Then, push the EMI shield straight down until it is secured by the standoff firmly and the three  
tabs 1 on the EMI shield also are secured by the corresponding holes in the chassis.  
Figure 13. Installing the hard-disk-drive EMI shield  
Replacing the 3.5-inch hard disk drive or hybrid hard disk drive  
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the Chapter  
2 “Safety information” on page 3.  
This section provides instructions on how to replace the 3.5-inch hard disk drive or hybrid hard disk drive.  
Note: The 3.5-inch hybrid hard disk drive is available only in some models. To replace the 3.5-inch hybrid  
hard disk drive, follow the steps of replacing the 3.5-inch hard disk drive.  
To replace the 3.5-inch hard disk drive, do the following:  
1. Remove all media from the drives and turn off all attached devices and the computer. Then, disconnect  
all power cords from electrical outlets and disconnect all cables that are connected to the computer.  
2. Place a soft, clean towel or cloth on the desk or surface. Hold the sides of your computer and gently lay  
it down so that the screen is against the surface and the cover is facing up.  
3. Remove the computer stand. See “Removing and installing the computer stand” on page 71.  
4. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the computer cover” on page 75.  
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5. Remove the hard-disk-drive EMI shield. See “Removing and installing the hard-disk-drive EMI shield”  
on page 76.  
6. Remove the screw 1 , and then pivot the hard-disk-drive bracket with the hard disk drive as shown to  
remove it from the chassis.  
Figure 14. Removing the hard-disk-drive bracket with the hard disk drive  
7. Disconnect the cable from the hard disk drive.  
8. Remove the four screws that secure the hard disk drive to the bracket, and then remove the hard disk  
drive from the bracket. Do not touch the circuit board on the bottom of the hard disk drive.  
Figure 15. Removing the hard disk drive from the bracket  
9. To install the new hard disk drive, position the new hard disk drive in the hard-disk-drive bracket so  
that the four screw holes in the hard disk drive align with the corresponding holes in the bracket. Then,  
install the four screws to secure the hard disk drive to the bracket.  
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10. Connect the hard-disk-drive cable to the new hard disk drive.  
11. Position the bracket with the new hard disk drive in the chassis so that the screw hole in the bracket  
aligns with the corresponding hole in the chassis. Then, install the screw to secure the bracket with the  
hard disk drive to the chassis.  
12. Install the hard-disk-drive EMI shield. See “Removing and installing the hard-disk-drive EMI shield”  
on page 76.  
What to do next:  
To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.  
To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 108.  
Replacing the 2.5-inch solid-state drive or hybrid hard disk drive  
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the Chapter  
2 “Safety information” on page 3.  
This section provides instructions on how to replace the 2.5-inch solid-state drive or hybrid hard disk drive.  
Note: The 2.5-inch solid-state drive and the 2.5-inch hybrid hard disk drive are available only in some models.  
To replace the 2.5-inch hybrid hard disk drive, follow the steps of replacing the 2.5-inch solid-state drive.  
To replace the 2.5-inch hard disk drive, do the following:  
1. Remove all media from the drives and turn off all attached devices and the computer. Then, disconnect  
all power cords from electrical outlets and disconnect all cables that are connected to the computer.  
2. Place a soft, clean towel or cloth on the desk or surface. Hold the sides of your computer and gently lay  
it down so that the screen is against the surface and the cover is facing up.  
3. Remove the computer stand. See “Removing and installing the computer stand” on page 71.  
4. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the computer cover” on page 75.  
5. Remove the hard-disk-drive EMI shield. See “Removing and installing the hard-disk-drive EMI shield”  
on page 76.  
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6. Remove the screw 1 , and then pivot the hard-disk-drive bracket with the hard disk drive as shown to  
remove it from the chassis.  
Figure 16. Removing the hard-disk-drive bracket with the hard disk drive  
7. Disconnect the cable from the hard disk drive.  
8. Remove the three screws that secure the hard disk drive to the bracket, and then remove the hard disk  
drive from the bracket. Do not touch the circuit board on the bottom of the hard disk drive.  
Figure 17. Removing the hard disk drive from the bracket  
9. To install the new hard disk drive, position the new hard disk drive in the hard-disk-drive bracket so that  
the three screw holes in the hard disk drive align with the corresponding holes in the bracket. Then,  
install the three screws to secure the hard disk drive to the bracket.  
10. Connect the hard-disk-drive cable to the new hard disk drive.  
11. Position the bracket with the new hard disk drive in the chassis so that the screw hole in the bracket  
aligns with the corresponding hole in the chassis. Then, install the screw to secure the bracket with the  
hard disk drive to the chassis.  
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12. Install the hard-disk-drive EMI shield. See “Removing and installing the hard-disk-drive EMI shield”  
on page 76.  
What to do next:  
To work with another piece of hardware, go to the appropriate section.  
To complete the installation or replacement, go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 108.  
Replacing the optical drive  
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the  
This section provides instructions on how to replace the optical drive.  
Note: The optical drive is available only in some models.  
To replace the optical drive, do the following:  
1. Remove all media from the drives and turn off all attached devices and the computer. Then, disconnect  
all power cords from electrical outlets and disconnect all cables that are connected to the computer.  
2. Place a soft, clean towel or cloth on the desk or other flat surface. Hold the sides of your computer and  
gently lay it down so that the screen is against the surface and the cover is facing up.  
3. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the computer cover” on page 75.  
4. Locate the optical drive. See “Locating major FRUs and CRUs” on page 66.  
5. Remove the screw 1 that secures the optical drive, and then slide the optical drive to disconnect the  
optical drive from the optical drive cable. Remove the optical drive from the optical drive bay.  
Figure 18. Removing the optical drive  
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6. To install a new optical drive, slide the new optical drive into the optical drive bay to connect the cable to  
the optical drive.  
Figure 19. Installing the optical drive  
7. Install the screw 1 to secure the optical drive.  
Figure 20. Installing the screw to secure the optical drive  
8. Go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 108.  
Removing and reinstalling the system board shield  
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the  
This section provides instructions on how to remove and reinstall the system board shield.  
To remove and reinstall the system board shield, do the following:  
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1. Remove all media from the drives and turn off all attached devices and the computer. Then, disconnect  
all power cords from electrical outlets and disconnect all cables that are connected to the computer.  
2. Place a soft, clean towel or cloth on the desk or other flat surface. Hold the sides of your computer and  
gently lay it down so that the screen is against the surface and the cover is facing up.  
3. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the computer cover” on page 75.  
4. Locate the system board shield in the computer. See “Locating major FRUs and CRUs” on page 66.  
5. Remove the two screws 1 that secures the system board shield, and then slide the system board  
shield out of the computer.  
Figure 21. Removing the system board shield  
6. To reinstall the system board shield, slide the system board shield into the system board shield slot so  
that the screw holes aligns with that in the computer.  
7. Reinstall the two screws to secure the system board shield to the computer.  
8. Go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 108.  
Replacing the rear I/O assembly  
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the  
This section provides instructions on how to replace the rear I/O assembly.  
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To replace the rear I/O assembly, do the following:  
1. Remove all media from the drives and turn off all attached devices and the computer. Then, disconnect  
all power cords from electrical outlets and disconnect all cables that are connected to the computer.  
2. Place a soft, clean towel or cloth on the desk or other flat surface. Hold the sides of your computer and  
gently lay it down so that the screen is against the surface and the cover is facing up.  
3. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the computer cover” on page 75.  
4. Remove the system board shield. See “Removing and reinstalling the system board shield” on page 83.  
5. Locate the rear I/O assembly. See “Locating major FRUs and CRUs” on page 66.  
6. Remove the five screws 1 that secure the rear I/O assembly. Remove the rear I/O assembly from the  
computer.  
Figure 22. Removing the power cord connector  
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7. Remove the power cord connector from the rear I/O assembly.  
Figure 23. Removing the power cord connector from the rear I/O assembly  
8. To reinstall the rear I/O assembly, install the two screws to secure the power cord connector. Position  
the new rear I/O assembly into place, and then align the screw holes with the corresponding holes in the  
computer main bracket, and then install the other three screws to secure the rear I/O assembly.  
9. Reinstall the system board shield. See “Removing and reinstalling the system board shield” on page 83.  
10. Go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 108.  
Removing the VESA mount bracket  
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the  
This section provides instructions on how to remove the VESA mount bracket.  
To remove the VESA mount bracket, do the following:  
1. Remove all media from the drives and turn off all attached devices and the computer. Then, disconnect  
all power cords from electrical outlets and disconnect all cables that are connected to the computer.  
2. Place a soft, clean towel or cloth on the desk or other flat surface. Hold the sides of your computer and  
gently lay it down so that the screen is against the surface and the cover is facing up.  
3. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the computer cover” on page 75.  
4. Locate the VESA mount bracket. See “Locating major FRUs and CRUs” on page 66.  
5. Remove the system board shield. See “Removing and reinstalling the system board shield” on page 83.  
6. Remove the rear I/O assembly. See “Replacing the rear I/O assembly” on page 84.  
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7. Remove the three screws 1 that secure the VESA mount bracket and lift the VESA mount bracket  
out of the computer.  
Figure 24. Removing the VESA mount bracket  
8. To reinstall the VESA mount bracket, position the VESA mount bracket into the computer so that the  
screw holes align with those in the computer. Reinstall the three screws to secure the VESA mount  
bracket.  
9. Reinstall the rear I/O assembly. See “Replacing the rear I/O assembly” on page 84.  
10. Reinstall the system board shield. See “Removing and reinstalling the system board shield” on page 83.  
11. Go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 108.  
Replacing the power supply  
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the  
This section provides instructions on how to replace the power supply.  
To replace the power supply, do the following:  
1. Remove all media from the drives and turn off all attached devices and the computer. Then, disconnect  
all power cords from electrical outlets and disconnect all cables that are connected to the computer.  
2. Place a soft, clean towel or cloth on the desk or other flat surface. Hold the sides of your computer and  
gently lay it down so that the screen is against the surface and the cover is facing up.  
3. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the computer cover” on page 75.  
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4. Remove the system board shield. See “Removing and reinstalling the system board shield” on page 83.  
5. Remove the VESA mount bracket. See “Removing the VESA mount bracket” on page 86.  
6. Locate the power supply. See “Locating major FRUs and CRUs” on page 66.  
7. Disconnect the power supply cables from the system board. See “Locating parts on the system board”  
on page 69.  
8. Remove the power cord connector from the rear I/O bracket. See “Replacing the rear I/O assembly”  
on page 84.  
9. Remove the two screws 1 that secure the power supply, and then remove the power supply from the  
computer.  
Figure 25. Removing the two screws that secure the power supply  
10. To reinstall the power supply, reinstall the power cord connector to the rear I/O bracket. See “Replacing  
11. Position the new power supply in the computer and align the two screw holes in the new power supply  
with those in the computer main bracket. Install the two screws to secure the new power supply.  
12. Route the new power cord connector cable, and then reinstall the rear I/O assembly. See “Replacing  
13. Connect the new power supply cables to the power supply connectors on the system board. See  
14. Reinstall the VESA mount bracket. See “Removing the VESA mount bracket” on page 86.  
15. Reinstall the system board shield. See “Removing and reinstalling the system board shield” on page 83.  
16. Reinstall the computer cover. See “Removing the computer cover” on page 75.  
17. Go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 108.  
Replacing the microprocessor fan  
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the  
This section provides instructions on how to replace the microprocessor fan.  
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To replace the microprocessor fan, do the following:  
1. Remove all media from the drives and turn off all attached devices and the computer. Then, disconnect  
all power cords from electrical outlets and disconnect all cables that are connected to the computer.  
2. Place a soft, clean towel or cloth on the desk or other flat surface. Hold the sides of your computer and  
gently lay it down so that the screen is against the surface and the cover is facing up.  
3. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the computer cover” on page 75.  
4. Locate the microprocessor fan in the computer. See “Locating major FRUs and CRUs” on page 66.  
5. Remove the microprocessor board shield. See “Removing and reinstalling the system board shield”  
on page 83.  
6. Remove the rear I/O assembly. See “Replacing the rear I/O assembly” on page 84.  
7. Remove the VESA mount bracket. See “Removing the VESA mount bracket” on page 86.  
8. Note the routing of the microprocessor fan cable, and then disconnect the microprocessor fan cable  
from the system board. See “Locating parts on the system board” on page 69.  
9. Remove the two screws 1 that secure the microprocessor fan to the main bracket. Then, lift the  
microprocessor fan off the main bracket.  
Figure 26. Removing the microprocessor fan  
10. To reinstall the microprocessor fan, position the new microprocessor fan on the main bracket and align  
the screw holes in the new microprocessor fan with those in the main bracket. Reinstall the two screws  
that secure the microprocessor fan to the main bracket.  
11. Connect the new microprocessor fan cable to the system board. See “Locating parts on the system  
board” on page 69.  
12. Reinstall the VESA mount bracket. See “Removing the VESA mount bracket” on page 86.  
13. Reinstall the rear I/O assembly. See “Replacing the rear I/O assembly” on page 84.  
14. Reinstall the system board shield. See “Removing and reinstalling the system board shield” on page 83.  
15. Reinstall the computer cover. See “Removing the computer cover” on page 75.  
16. Go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 108.  
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Replacing the heat sink assembly  
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the  
This section provides instructions on how to replace the heat sink assembly.  
CAUTION:  
The heat sink and fan assembly might be very hot. Turn off the computer and wait three to five  
minutes to let the computer cool before removing the computer cover.  
To replace the heat sink assembly, do the following:  
1. Remove all media from the drives and turn off all attached devices and the computer. Then, disconnect  
all power cords from electrical outlets and disconnect all cables that are connected to the computer.  
2. Place a soft, clean towel or cloth on the desk or other flat surface. Hold the sides of your computer and  
gently lay it down so that the screen is against the surface and the cover is facing up.  
3. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the computer cover” on page 75.  
4. Locate the heat sink assembly on the system board. See “Locating major FRUs and CRUs” on page 66.  
5. Remove the system board shield. See “Removing and reinstalling the system board shield” on page 83.  
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6. Follow the sequence 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 on the heat sink assembly to loose the four screws that secure the  
heat sink assembly to the system board. Remove the screw 5 that secure the heat sink assembly  
to the computer.  
Note: Carefully loose the four screws from the system board to avoid any possible damage to the  
system board. The four screws cannot be removed from the heat sink assembly.  
Figure 27. Loosing the four screws that secure the heat sink assembly to the system board  
7. Lift the failing heat sink assembly off the system board.  
Notes:  
a. You might have to gently twist the heat sink assembly to free it from the microprocessor.  
b. Do not touch the thermal grease while handling the heat sink assembly.  
8. To reinstall the heat sink assembly, position the new heat sink assembly on the system board so that the  
four screws are aligned with the corresponding holes in the system board.  
9. Follow the sequence 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 on the heat sink assembly to tighten the four screws to secure the  
heat sink assembly to the system board, as shown in Figure 27 “Loosing the four screws that secure  
the heat sink assembly to the system board” on page 91. Install the screw 5 to secure the heat sink  
assembly to the computer.  
10. Reinstall the system board shield. See “Removing and reinstalling the system board shield” on page 83.  
11. Go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 108.  
Replacing the microprocessor  
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the  
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This section provides instructions on how to replace the microprocessor.  
CAUTION:  
The heat sink and fan assembly might be very hot. Turn off the computer and wait three to five  
minutes to let the computer cool before removing the computer cover.  
To replace the microprocessor, do the following:  
1. Remove all media from the drives and turn off all attached devices and the computer. Then, disconnect  
all power cords from electrical outlets and disconnect all cables that are connected to the computer.  
2. Place a soft, clean towel or cloth on the desk or other flat surface. Hold the sides of your computer and  
gently lay it down so that the screen is against the surface and the cover is facing up.  
3. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the computer cover” on page 75.  
4. Locate the microprocessor on the system board. See “Locating major FRUs and CRUs” on page 66.  
5. Remove the system board shield. See “Removing and reinstalling the system board shield” on page 83.  
6. Remove the heat sink assembly to gain access to the microprocessor. See “Replacing the heat sink  
assembly” on page 90.  
7. Press the small handle 1 to open the retainer 2 to access the microprocessor 3 .  
Figure 28. Opening the retainer to access the microprocessor  
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8. Lift the microprocessor straight up and out of the socket.  
Notes:  
a. Your microprocessor and socket might look different from the one illustrated.  
b. Note the orientation of the microprocessor in the socket. You can either look for the small triangle 1  
on one corner of the microprocessor or note the orientation of the notches 2 on the microprocessor.  
This is important when installing a new microprocessor on the system board.  
Figure 29. Noting the orientation of the microprocessor in the socket  
c. Touch only the sides of the microprocessor. Do not touch the gold contacts on the bottom.  
d. Do not drop anything onto the microprocessor socket while it is exposed. The socket pins must be  
kept as clean as possible.  
Figure 30. Removing the microprocessor  
9. Make sure that the small handle is in the raised position and the microprocessor retainer is fully open.  
10. Hold the new microprocessor and align the notches 2 on it with the alignment keys in the  
microprocessor socket, or align the small triangle 1 on one corner of the new microprocessor with the  
corresponding beveled corner of the microprocessor socket.  
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Figure 31. Installing the microprocessor  
11. Lower the new microprocessor straight down into the microprocessor socket on the system board.  
12. Close the microprocessor retainer and lock it into position with the small handle to secure the new  
microprocessor in the socket.  
13. Reinstall the heat sink assembly. See “Replacing the heat sink assembly” on page 90.  
14. Reinstall the system board shield. See “Removing and reinstalling the system board shield” on page 83.  
15. Go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 108.  
Replacing the card reader  
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the  
This section provides instructions on how to replace the card reader.  
Note: The card reader is available only in some models.  
To replace the card reader, do the following:  
1. Remove all media from the drives and turn off all attached devices and the computer. Then, disconnect  
all power cords from electrical outlets and disconnect all cables that are connected to the computer.  
2. Place a soft, clean towel or cloth on the desk or other flat surface. Hold the sides of your computer and  
gently lay it down so that the screen is against the surface and the cover is facing up.  
3. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the computer cover” on page 75.  
4. Locate the card reader in the computer. See “Locating major FRUs and CRUs” on page 66.  
5. Remove the system board shield. See “Removing and reinstalling the system board shield” on page 83.  
6. Disconnect the card reader cable from the card reader.  
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7. Remove the two screws 1 that secure the card reader, and then lift the card reader out of the computer.  
Figure 32. Removing the card reader  
8. To reinstall the card reader, align the screw holes in the new card reader with those in the computer, and  
then install the two screws to secure the card reader.  
9. Connect the card reader cable to the new card reader.  
10. Reinstall the system board shield. See “Removing and reinstalling the system board shield” on page 83.  
11. Go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 108.  
Replacing the battery  
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the  
This section provides instructions on how to replace the battery.  
Your computer has a special type of memory that maintains the date, time, and settings for built-in features,  
such as parallel-port assignments (configuration). A battery keeps the information active when you turn  
off the computer.  
The battery normally requires no charging or maintenance throughout its life. However, if the battery fails,  
the date, time, and configuration information (including passwords) are lost. An error message will be  
displayed when you turn on the computer.  
Refer to “Lithium battery notice” in the ThinkCentre Safety, Warranty, and Setup Guide for information about  
replacing and disposing of the battery.  
To replace the battery, do the following:  
1. Remove all media from the drives and turn off all attached devices and the computer. Then, disconnect  
all power cords from electrical outlets and disconnect all cables that are connected to the computer.  
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2. Place a soft, clean towel or cloth on the desk or other flat surface. Hold the sides of your computer and  
gently lay it down so that the screen is against the surface and the cover is facing up.  
3. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the computer cover” on page 75.  
4. Locate the battery on the system board. See “Locating major FRUs and CRUs” on page 66.  
5. Remove the system board shield or open the system board shield window to get access to the battery.  
6. Remove the battery.  
Figure 33. Removing the battery  
7. Install a new battery.  
Figure 34. Installing a new battery  
8. Reinstall the system board shield or close the system board shield window. See “Removing and  
9. Reinstall the computer cover. See “Completing the parts replacement” on page 108.  
10. Turn on the computer and all attached devices.  
Note: When you turn on the computer for the first time after replacing the battery, an error message  
might be displayed. This is normal after replacing the battery.  
11. Use the Setup Utility program to set the date, time, and any passwords. See Chapter 6 “Using the Setup  
Utility program” on page 55.  
Replacing the converter board  
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the  
This section provides instructions on how to replace the converter board.  
To replace the converter board, do the following:  
1. Remove all media from the drives and turn off all attached devices and the computer. Then, disconnect  
all power cords from electrical outlets and disconnect all cables that are connected to the computer.  
2. Place a soft, clean towel or cloth on the desk or surface. Hold the sides of your computer and gently lay  
it down so that the screen is against the surface and the cover is facing up.  
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3. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the computer cover” on page 75.  
4. Remove the optical drive. See “Replacing the optical drive” on page 82.  
5. Locate the converter board in the computer. See “Locating major FRUs and CRUs” on page 66.  
6. Remove the two screws that secure the converter board to the main bracket.  
Figure 35. Removing two screws that secure the converter board to the main bracket  
7. Disconnect the three cables from the converter board.  
8. Lift the converter board off the computer.  
9. To reinstall the new converter board, connect the three cables to the new converter board. Position  
the new converter board and align the two screw holes in the new converter board with those in the  
computer.  
10. Install the two screws to secure the new converter board to the main bracket.  
11. Reinstall the optical drive. See “Replacing the optical drive” on page 82.  
12. Go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 108.  
Installing or replacing a memory module  
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the  
This section provides instructions on how to install or replace a memory module.  
Your computer has two memory slots for installing or replacing DDR3 SODIMMs (small outline dual inline  
memory modules). When installing or replacing a memory module, use 1 GB, 2 GB or 4 GB DDR3 SODIMMs  
in any combination up to a maximum of 8 GB of system memory.  
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To install or replace a memory module, do the following:  
1. Remove all media from the drives and turn off all attached devices and the computer. Then, disconnect  
all power cords from electrical outlets and disconnect all cables that are connected to the computer.  
2. Place a soft, clean towel or cloth on the desk or other flat surface. Hold the sides of your computer and  
gently lay it down so that the screen is against the surface and the cover is facing up.  
3. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the computer cover” on page 75.  
4. Locate the memory slots on the system board. See “Locating major FRUs and CRUs” on page 66.  
5. Remove the system board shield or open the system board shield window to get access to the battery.  
6. Remove any parts and disconnect any cables that might prevent your access to the memory slots.  
7. Do one of the following:  
• If you are replacing a memory module, open the retaining clips and remove the old memory module  
that is currently installed.  
Figure 36. Removing a memory module  
• If you are installing a memory module, open the retaining clips of the memory slot into which you  
want to install the memory module.  
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8. Insert the notched end 1 of the new memory module into the slot. Press the memory module firmly  
and pivot the memory module until it snaps into place. Ensure that the memory module is secured  
in the slot and does not move easily.  
Figure 37. Installing a memory module  
9. Reinstall the system board shield or close the system board shield window. See “Removing and  
10. Go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 108.  
Replacing the internal speakers  
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the  
This section provides instructions on how to replace the internal speakers.  
To replace the internal speakers, do the following:  
1. Remove all media from the drives and turn off all attached devices and the computer. Then, disconnect  
all power cords from electrical outlets and disconnect all cables that are connected to the computer.  
2. Place a soft, clean towel or cloth on the desk or other flat surface. Hold the sides of your computer and  
gently lay it down so that the screen is against the surface and the cover is facing up.  
3. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the computer cover” on page 75.  
4. Locate the internal speakers in the computer. See “Locating major FRUs and CRUs” on page 66.  
5. Remove the system board shield. See “Removing and reinstalling the system board shield” on page 83.  
6. Note the location of the internal speaker cable connection and the routing of the internal speaker cables.  
Disconnect the internal speaker cables from the system board.  
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7. Pull the internal speaker up to remove it from the computer.  
Figure 38. Removing the internal speakers  
8. Route the new internal speaker cables, and then position the new internal speakers on the front bezel so  
that the two holes in each internal speaker align with those in the front bezel.  
9. To install the new internal speakers, position the new internal speakers in the chassis so that each  
speaker is secured by the corresponding two tabs on the front bezel.  
10. Connect the internal speaker cables to the system board. See “Locating parts on the system board”  
on page 69.  
11. Reinstall the system board shield. See “Removing and reinstalling the system board shield” on page 83.  
12. Go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 108.  
Replacing the integrated camera  
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the  
This section provides instructions on how to replace the integrated camera.  
Note: The integrated camera is available only in some models.  
To replace the integrated camera, do the following:  
1. Remove all media from the drives and turn off all attached devices and the computer. Then, disconnect  
all power cords from electrical outlets and disconnect all cables that are connected to the computer.  
2. Place a soft, clean towel or cloth on the desk or other flat surface. Hold the sides of your computer and  
gently lay it down so that the screen is against the surface and the cover is facing up.  
3. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the computer cover” on page 75.  
4. Locate the integrated camera in the computer. See “Locating major FRUs and CRUs” on page 66.  
5. Remove the system board shield. See “Removing and reinstalling the system board shield” on page 83.  
6. Note the routing of the integrated camera cable, and then disconnect the cable from the system board.  
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7. Remove the screw that secures the integrated camera to the front bezel to remove the integrated  
camera from the computer.  
Figure 39. Removing the integrated camera  
8. To reinstall the integrated camera, position the new integrated camera and align the screw holes in the  
new integrated camera with those in the front bezel.  
9. Install the screw to secure the new integrated camera to the front bezel.  
10. Route the new integrated camera cable, and then connect the integrated camera cable to the system  
board. See “Locating parts on the system board” on page 69.  
11. Reinstall the system board shield. See “Removing and reinstalling the system board shield” on page 83.  
12. Go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 108.  
Replacing the system board  
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the  
This section provides instructions on how to replace the system board.  
To replace the system board, do the following:  
1. Remove all media from the drives and turn off all attached devices and the computer. Then, disconnect  
all power cords from electrical outlets and disconnect all cables that are connected to the computer.  
2. Place a soft, clean towel or cloth on the desk or other flat surface. Hold the sides of your computer and  
gently lay it down so that the screen is against the surface and the cover is facing up.  
3. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the computer cover” on page 75.  
4. Remove the system board shield. See “Removing and reinstalling the system board shield” on page 83.  
5. Locate the system board in the computer. See “Locating major FRUs and CRUs” on page 66.  
6. Remove the heat sink assembly. See “Replacing the heat sink assembly” on page 90.  
7. Remove the microprocessor. See “Replacing the microprocessor” on page 91.  
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8. Remove the memory modules. See “Installing or replacing a memory module” on page 97.  
9. Remove the battery. See “Replacing the battery” on page 95.  
10. Remove the rear I/O assembly to gain access to the system board. See “Replacing the rear I/O  
assembly” on page 84.  
11. Note the locations of all cable connections on the system board and disconnect all cables. See  
12. Remove the six screws that secure the system board to the main bracket. Carefully lift the system  
board out of the chassis.  
Figure 40. Removing the six screws that secure the system board to the main bracket  
13. Place the new system board into the chassis and align the screw holes with those in the chassis.  
14. Reinstall the six screws that secure the system board to the main bracket.  
15. Reinstall the rear I/O assembly. See “Replacing the rear I/O assembly” on page 84.  
16. Reinstall the battery. See “Replacing the battery” on page 95.  
17. Reinstall the memory modules. See “Installing or replacing a memory module” on page 97.  
18. Reinstall the microprocessor. See “Replacing the microprocessor” on page 91.  
19. Reinstall the heat sink assembly. See “Replacing the heat sink assembly” on page 90.  
20. Reinstall the system board shield. See “Removing and reinstalling the system board shield” on page 83.  
21. Reconnect all cables that were disconnected from the system board. See “Locating parts on the  
22. Go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 108.  
The failing system board must be returned with a microprocessor socket cover to protect the pins during  
shipping and handling.  
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To install the microprocessor socket cover, do the following:  
1. Release the lever securing the microprocessor retainer and open the retainer to access the  
microprocessor.  
2. Grasp the microprocessor on the sides and lift it straight up and out of the socket. Do not touch the  
contacts on the microprocessor socket.  
3. Note the orientation of the socket cover. Align the notches on the microprocessor socket cover  
with the alignment keys on the microprocessor socket. Install one side of the socket cover into the  
microprocessor socket.  
Figure 41. Installing one side of the socket cover into the microprocessor socket  
Note: Your microprocessor socket and cover might look slightly different from the illustration.  
4. Carefully press the other side of the socket cover downwards until the socket cover snaps into place.  
5. Carefully check the four corners of the socket cover to make sure that the cover is secured in the  
microprocessor socket.  
6. Lower the microprocessor retainer, and then lower the lever to secure the retainer. Make sure the  
lever is locked into position.  
7. Follow any additional instructions included with the replacement part you received.  
Note: If your system board has two microprocessor sockets, be sure to install a socket cover for each  
microprocessor socket.  
Replacing the LCD panel  
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the  
This section provides instructions on how to replace the LCD panel.  
To replace the LCD panel, do the following:  
1. Remove all media from the drives and turn off all attached devices and the computer. Then, disconnect  
all power cords from electrical outlets and disconnect all cables that are connected to the computer.  
2. Place a soft, clean towel or cloth on the desk or other flat surface. Hold the sides of your computer and  
gently lay it down so that the screen is against the surface and the cover is facing up.  
3. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the computer cover” on page 75.  
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4. Remove the foot stands. See “Removing and reinstalling the feet stand” on page 75.  
Figure 42. Removing the foot stands  
5. Locate the LCD panel in the computer. See “Locating major FRUs and CRUs” on page 66.  
6. Remove the optical drive. See “Replacing the optical drive” on page 82.  
7. Remove the converter board. See “Replacing the converter board” on page 96.  
8. Remove the rear I/O assembly. See “Replacing the rear I/O assembly” on page 84.  
9. Remove the system board shield. See “Removing and reinstalling the system board shield” on page 83.  
10. Disconnect the LCD panel cable from the system board. See “Locating parts on the system board”  
on page 69.  
Figure 43. Disconnecting the LCD panel cable from the system board  
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11. Remove all eight screws that secure the computer main bracket to the front bezel.  
Figure 44. Removing all eight screws that secure the computer main bracket to the front bezel  
12. Note the locations of all cable connections that prevent you from lifting the computer main bracket, and  
disconnect all cables. See “Locating parts on the system board” on page 69.  
13. Remove the integrated camera. See “Replacing the integrated camera” on page 100  
14. Lift the computer main bracket off the front bezel.  
15. Remove the four screws that secure the chassis to the LCD panel, and then lift the chassis out of  
the computer to get assess to the LCD panel.  
Figure 45. Removing the four screws that secure the LCD panel  
16. Place the computer chassis over the new LCD panel so that the four screw holes align with those in the  
chassis. Reinstall the four screws to secure the LCD panel to the chassis.  
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17. Position the computer main bracket over the LCD panel. Make sure the screw holes in the computer  
main bracket align with those in the front bezel.  
18. Reinstall all eight screws that secure the computer main bracket to the front bezel.  
Figure 46. Reinstalling all eight screws that secure the computer main bracket to the front bezel  
19. Reconnect the LCD panel cable to the system board. See “Locating parts on the system board” on  
page 69.  
Figure 47. Reconnecting the LCD panel cable to the system board  
20. Reinstall the integrated camera. See “Replacing the integrated camera” on page 100.  
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21. Reinstall the rear I/O assembly. See “Replacing the rear I/O assembly” on page 84.  
22. Reinstall the system board shield. See “Removing and reinstalling the system board shield” on page 83.  
23. Reinstall the foot stands. See “Removing and reinstalling the feet stand” on page 75.  
24. Connect all the cables that were disconnected. See “Locating parts on the system board” on page 69.  
25. Go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 108.  
Replacing the Wi-Fi card  
Attention: Do not open your computer or attempt any repair before reading and understanding the  
This section provides instructions on how to replace the Wi-Fi card.  
Note: The Wi-Fi card is available only in some models.  
To replace the Wi-Fi card, do the following:  
1. Remove all media from the drives and turn off all attached devices and the computer. Then, disconnect  
all power cords from electrical outlets and disconnect all cables that are connected to the computer.  
2. Place a soft, clean towel or cloth on the desk or other flat surface. Hold the sides of your computer and  
gently lay it down so that the screen is against the surface and the cover is facing up.  
3. Remove the computer cover. See “Removing the computer cover” on page 75.  
4. Remove the system board shield. See “Removing and reinstalling the system board shield” on page 83.  
5. Locate the Wi-Fi card on the system board. See “Locating major FRUs and CRUs” on page 66.  
6. Remove the rear I/O assembly. See “Replacing the rear I/O assembly” on page 84.  
7. Disconnect the two cables from the Wi-Fi card, and then carefully remove the screw that secures  
the Wi-Fi card to the system board.  
Figure 48. Removing the screw that secures the Wi-Fi card to the system board  
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8. Pivot the Wi-Fi card upward and lift the Wi-Fi card out of the mini PCI Express slot.  
Figure 49. Removing the Wi-Fi card  
9. To install the new Wi-Fi card, insert the notched end of the new Wi-Fi card into the mini PCI express  
card slot at an angle of about 20 degrees. Ensure that the Wi-Fi card is inserted firmly and then pivot  
the Wi-Fi card downward so that the screw hole in the Wi-Fi card aligns with the corresponding hole  
in the system board.  
10. Install the screw to secure the new Wi-Fi card to the system board.  
11. Connect the two cables to the new Wi-Fi card.  
12. Reinstall the rear I/O assembly. See “Replacing the rear I/O assembly” on page 84.  
13. Reinstall the system board shield. See “Removing and reinstalling the system board shield” on page 83.  
14. Go to “Completing the parts replacement” on page 108.  
Completing the parts replacement  
After completing the installation or replacement for all parts, you need to reinstall the computer cover  
and reconnect cables.  
To reinstall the computer cover and reconnect cables, do the following:  
1. Make sure that all components have been reassembled correctly and that no tools or loose screws  
are left inside your computer. See “Locating major FRUs and CRUs” on page 66 for the locations of  
various components in your computer.  
2. Make sure that the cables are routed correctly before reinstalling the computer cover. Keep cables clear  
of the hinges and sides of the computer chassis to avoid interference with reinstalling the computer  
cover.  
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3. Lower and position the computer cover into place and then tighten the two screws 1 to secure the  
computer cover.  
Figure 50. Installing the computer cover  
4. Reinstall the frame stand. See “Removing and reinstalling the frame stand” on page 71.  
5. Lock the computer cover if you have an integrated cable lock.  
6. Reconnect the external cables and power cord to the computer.  
7. Depending on the parts you installed or replaced, you might need to confirm the updated information in  
the Setup Utility program. Refer to Chapter 6 “Using the Setup Utility program” on page 55.  
Note: In most areas of the world, Lenovo requires the return of the defective Customer Replaceable Unit  
(CRU). Information about this will come with the CRU or will come a few days after the CRU arrives.  
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Chapter 10. Additional service information  
This chapter provides additional information that the service representative might find helpful.  
Security features  
Security features in this section include the following:  
• Passwords  
• Vital Product Data  
Hardware controlled passwords  
Hardware controlled passwords are set using the Setup Utility program. For more information about  
passwords, see “Using passwords” on page 55.  
Operating system password  
An operating system password is very similar to a power-on password and denies access to the computer  
by an unauthorized user when the password is activated. The computer is unusable until the password is  
entered and recognized by the computer.  
Vital product data  
Each computer has a unique Vital Product Data (VPD) code stored in the nonvolatile memory on the system  
board. After you replace the system board, the VPD must be updated. To update the VPD, see “Flash  
BIOS levels  
An incorrect level of BIOS can cause false errors and unnecessary FRU replacement. Use the following  
information to determine the current level of BIOS installed in the computer, the latest BIOS available for the  
computer, and where to obtain the latest level of BIOS.  
To determine the current Level of BIOS:  
– Start the Setup Utility.  
– Select Standard CMOS Features.  
• Sources for obtaining the latest level BIOS available  
1. Lenovo support web site: http://www.lenovo.com/support/  
2. Lenovo Customer Support Center  
3. Levels 1 and 2 Support  
To update (flash) the BIOS, see “Flash update procedures” on page 111.  
Note: BIOS settings vary by operating system. Change the BIOS settings before installing a new operating  
Flash update procedures  
This section details how to flash (update) the BIOS.  
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Updating (flashing) the BIOS from a disc  
This section provides instructions on how to update (flash) the BIOS from a disc on the Windows 8 (64-bit) or  
Windows 8.1 (64-bit) operating system and on other operating systems.  
Note: You can download a self-starting bootable disc image (known as an ISO image) with the system  
program updates to create a system-program-update disc. Go to http://www.lenovo.com/support.  
To update (flash) the BIOS from a disc on the Windows 8 (64-bit) or Windows 8.1 (64-bit) operating system,  
do the following:  
1. Start the Setup Utility program. See “Starting the Setup Utility program” on page 55.  
2. From the Setup Utility program main menu, select Exit OS Optimized Default Disabled.  
3. Select Yes in the window displayed and press Enter to confirm your selection.  
4. Press F10 to save changes and exit the Setup Utility program. See “Exiting the Setup Utility program”  
on page 58.  
5. Repeatedly press and release F12 when turning on the computer. When the Startup Device Menu  
window opens, release F12.  
6. From the Startup Device Menu window, select the desired optical drive as the startup device. Then,  
insert the disc into this optical drive and press Enter. The update begins.  
7. When prompted to change the serial number, it is suggested that you do not make this change by  
pressing N. However, if you do want to change the serial number, press Y, and then type in the serial  
number and press Enter.  
8. When prompted to change the machine type and model, it is suggested that you do not make this  
change by pressing N. However, if you do want to change the machine type and model, press Y, and  
then type in the machine type and model and press Enter.  
9. Follow the instructions on the screen to complete the update. After the update is completed, remove the  
disc from the optical drive.  
10. Restart your computer and start the Setup Utility program. See “Starting the Setup Utility program”  
on page 55.  
11. From the Setup Utility program main menu, select Exit OS Optimized Default Enabled.  
12. Select Yes in the window displayed and press Enter to confirm your selection.  
13. Press F10 to save changes and exit the Setup Utility program. See “Exiting the Setup Utility program”  
on page 58.  
To update (flash) the BIOS from a disc on other operating systems, do the following:  
1. Turn off your computer.  
2. Repeatedly press and release F12 when turning on the computer. When the Startup Device Menu  
window opens, release F12.  
3. From the Startup Device Menu window, select the desired optical drive as the startup device. Then,  
insert the disc into this optical drive and press Enter. The update begins.  
4. When prompted to change the serial number, it is suggested that you do not make this change by  
pressing N. However, if you do want to change the serial number, press Y, and then type in the serial  
number and press Enter.  
5. When prompted to change the machine type and model, it is suggested that you do not make this  
change by pressing N. However, if you do want to change the machine type and model, press Y, and  
then type in the machine type and model and press Enter.  
6. Follow the instructions on the screen to complete the update. After the update is completed, remove the  
disc from the optical drive.  
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Updating (flashing) the BIOS from your operating system  
Note: Because Lenovo makes constant improvements to its Web sites, the Web page contents are subject  
to change without notice, including the contents referenced in the following procedure.  
To update (flash) the BIOS from your operating system, do the following:  
1. Go to http://www.lenovo.com/support.  
2. Click Download Drivers & Software.  
3. Click Use Quick Path.  
4. Type the 4-digit machine type for your computer in the Quick Path field and then click Find My Product.  
5. Click BIOS.  
6. Locate the BIOS version that you want to download.  
7. Click Click for files. All available files will be displayed.  
8. Click the link for the readme file that contains the instructions for updating (flashing) the BIOS from  
your operating system.  
9. Print these instructions. This is very important because these instructions will not be displayed on  
the screen after the download begins.  
10. Follow the printed instructions to download, extract, and install the update.  
Recovering from a POST/BIOS update failure  
If the power to your computer is interrupted while the POST and BIOS is being updated, your computer  
might not restart correctly. If this happens, perform the following procedure to recover from the POST and  
BIOS update failure. This procedure is commonly called Boot-block Recovery.  
1. Remove all media from the drives and turn off all attached devices and the computer. Then, disconnect  
all power cords from electrical outlets and disconnect all cables that are connected to the computer.  
2. Open the computer cover. See “Removing the computer cover” on page 75.  
3. Remove the hard disk drive. See “Replacing the 2.5-inch solid-state drive or hybrid hard disk drive” on  
4. Locate the Clear CMOS /Recovery jumper on the system board. See “Locating parts on the system  
board” on page 69.  
5. Remove any cables that impede access to the Clear CMOS /Recovery jumper.  
6. Move the jumper from the standard position (pin 1 and pin 2) to the maintenance position (pin 2 and  
pin 3).  
7. Reconnect any cables that were disconnected and reinstall the PCI card if removed.  
8. Close the computer cover and reconnect the power cords for the computer and monitor to electrical  
outlets. See “Completing the parts replacement” on page 108.  
9. Turn on the computer and then insert the POST and BIOS update (flash update) disc into the optical  
drive. Wait a few minutes. Then, the recovery session begins. The recovery session will take two to  
three minutes. During this time, a warning message will be displayed and no action is needed from you.  
10. After the recovery session is completed, there will be no video, and your computer will automatically  
turn off.  
11. Repeat step 1 through step 5.  
12. Move the Clear CMOS /Recovery jumper back to the standard position (pin 1 and pin 2).  
13. Reconnect any cables that were disconnected and reinstall the PCI card if removed.  
14. Close the computer cover and reconnect any cables that were disconnected.  
15. Turn on the computer to restart the operating system.  
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Power management  
Power management reduces the power consumption of certain components of the computer such as the  
system power supply, processor, hard disk drives, and some monitors.  
Automatic configuration and power interface (ACPI) BIOS  
Being an ACPI BIOS system, the operating system is allowed to control the power management features  
of the computer and the setting for Advanced Power Management (APM) BIOS mode is ignored. Not  
all operating systems support ACPI BIOS mode.  
Automatic Power-on features  
The Automatic Power-On features within the Power Management menu allow you to enable and disable  
features that turn on the computer automatically.  
Wake Up on Alarm: You can specify a date and time at which the computer will be turned on  
automatically. This can be either a single event or a daily event.  
Wake on LAN: If the computer has a properly configured token-ring or Ethernet LAN adapter card that is  
Wake on LAN-enabled and there is remote network management software, you can use the Wake on LAN  
feature. When you set Wake on LAN to Enabled, the computer will turn on when it receives a specific  
signal from another computer on the local area network (LAN).  
To enable the Wake on LAN function or the Wake Up on Alarm function on the Windows 8 or Windows  
8.1 operating system, do the following:  
1. Open Control Panel.  
2. Click Hardware and Sound Power Options.  
3. In the left panel, do one of the following:  
• For Windows 8: Click Choose what the power buttons do.  
• For Windows 8.1: Click Choose what the power button does.  
4. In the Shutdown setting section, clear Turn on fast startup.  
Note: If the settings are unavailable, click Change settings that are currently unavailable.  
5. Click Save changes.  
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Appendix A. Notices  
Lenovo may not offer the products, services, or features discussed in this document in all countries. Consult  
your local Lenovo representative for information on the products and services currently available in your  
area. Any reference to a Lenovo product, program, or service is not intended to state or imply that only that  
Lenovo product, program, or service may be used. Any functionally equivalent product, program, or service  
that does not infringe any Lenovo intellectual property right may be used instead. However, it is the user's  
responsibility to evaluate and verify the operation of any other product, program, or service.  
Lenovo may have patents or pending patent applications covering subject matter described in this  
document. The furnishing of this document does not give you any license to these patents. You can send  
license inquiries, in writing, to:  
Lenovo (United States), Inc.  
1009 Think Place - Building One  
Morrisville, NC 27560  
U.S.A.  
Attention: Lenovo Director of Licensing  
LENOVO PROVIDES THIS PUBLICATION “AS IS” WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESS  
OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF NON-INFRINGEMENT,  
MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. Some jurisdictions do not allow  
disclaimer of express or implied warranties in certain transactions, therefore, this statement may not apply  
to you.  
This information could include technical inaccuracies or typographical errors. Changes are periodically  
made to the information herein; these changes will be incorporated in new editions of the publication.  
Lenovo may make improvements and/or changes in the product(s) and/or the program(s) described in this  
publication at any time without notice.  
The products described in this document are not intended for use in implantation or other life support  
applications where malfunction may result in injury or death to persons. The information contained in this  
document does not affect or change Lenovo product specifications or warranties. Nothing in this document  
shall operate as an express or implied license or indemnity under the intellectual property rights of Lenovo  
or third parties. All information contained in this document was obtained in specific environments and is  
presented as an illustration. The result obtained in other operating environments may vary.  
Lenovo may use or distribute any of the information you supply in any way it believes appropriate without  
incurring any obligation to you.  
Any references in this publication to non-Lenovo Web sites are provided for convenience only and do not in  
any manner serve as an endorsement of those Web sites. The materials at those Web sites are not part of  
the materials for this Lenovo product, and use of those Web sites is at your own risk.  
Any performance data contained herein was determined in a controlled environment. Therefore, the result  
obtained in other operating environments may vary significantly. Some measurements may have been  
made on development-level systems and there is no guarantee that these measurements will be the same  
on generally available systems. Furthermore, some measurements may have been estimated through  
extrapolation. Actual results may vary. Users of this document should verify the applicable data for their  
specific environment.  
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Television output notice  
The following notice applies to models that have the factory-installed television-output feature.  
This product incorporates copyright protection technology that is protected by method claims of certain U.S.  
patents and other intellectual property rights owned by Macrovision Corporation and other rights owners.  
Use of this copyright protection technology must be authorized by Macrovision Corporation, and is intended  
for home and other limited viewing uses only unless otherwise authorized by Macrovision Corporation.  
Reverse engineering or disassembly is prohibited.  
European conformance CE mark  
Trademarks  
The following terms are trademarks of Lenovo in the United States, other countries, or both:  
Lenovo  
The Lenovo logo  
Rescue and Recovery  
ThinkCentre  
ThinkVantage  
Microsoft, Windows, and Windows Media are trademarks of the Microsoft group of companies.  
Intel is a trademark of Intel Corporation in the U.S. and/or other countries.  
Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds.  
Other company, product, or service names may be trademarks or service marks of others.  
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Index  
replacing 80  
2.5-inch solid-state drive  
replacing 80  
replacing 78  
replacing 78  
F
failure, recovering from POST/BIOS 113  
feet stand  
reinstalling  
75  
removing 75  
flashing the BIOS 112  
foot stand  
reinstalling  
75  
removing 75  
frame stand  
A
reinstalling  
71  
administrator, password 56  
removing 71  
front  
FRU locations 66  
FRU part numbers 1, 65, 69  
FRUs, replacing 71  
B
basic troubleshooting 35  
BIOS settings, changing 58  
boot-block recovery 113  
H
C
hard-disk-drive EMI shield  
installing 76  
removing 76  
heat sink assembly, replacing 90  
card reader, replacing 94  
changing  
password 56  
cleaning an optical mouse 43  
CMOS, clearing 56  
components, internal 66  
I
Identifying FRUs 66  
installing  
removing 75  
computer stand 71  
installing 71  
removing 71  
connectors  
rear 66  
front 65  
hard-disk-drive EMI shield 76  
operating system 58  
installing monitor stand 73  
installing, replacing  
memory module 97  
internal speakers, replacing 99  
considerations, passwords 56  
CRU  
completing the installation 108  
L
LCD panel, replacing 103  
Lenovo Solution Center 54  
locating components 66  
looking up part numbers 1, 65, 69  
D
deleting a password 56  
diagnostic program 53  
diagnostics, troubleshooting 35  
M
memory module 97  
installing, replacing 97  
microprocessor fan, replacing 88  
installing 73  
removing 73  
E
environment, operating 29  
exiting, Setup Utility 58  
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N
rear I/O assembly 84  
system board 101  
Wi-Fi card 107  
notice, television output 116  
notices 115  
S
O
security  
enabling or disabling 57  
selecting  
startup device 57  
Self-service CRUs 66  
setting  
password 56  
settings  
changing 55  
viewing 55  
optical drive, replacing 82  
optical mouse  
cleaning 43  
Optional-service CRUs 66  
P
part numbers 1, 65, 69  
parts replacement, completing 108  
password  
administrator 56  
considerations 56  
power-on password 56  
setting, changing, deleting 56  
passwords  
Setup Utility 55  
startup device 57  
sequence, changing 58  
temporary, selecting 58  
support 31  
support, web site 31  
erasing 56  
lost or forgotten 56  
passwords, using 55  
physical specifications 29  
power supply, replacing 87  
power-on, password 56  
locating parts 69  
R
rear connectors 66  
rear I/O assembly, replacing 84  
recovering  
recovery  
T
television output notice 116  
the BIOS, updating (flashing) 112–113  
trademarks 116  
troubleshooting, basic 35  
troubleshooting, diagnostics 35  
boot-block 113  
removing  
computer stand 71  
hard-disk-drive EMI shield 76  
VESA mount bracket 86  
removing computer cover 75  
removing monitor stand 73  
removing the frame stand 71  
replacing  
2.5-inch solid-state drive 80  
3.5-inch hard disk drive 78  
battery 95  
U
updating  
(flashing) the BIOS 112  
updating (flashing) the BIOS 113  
using  
passwords 55  
Setup Utility 55  
card reader 94  
converter board 96  
V
VESA mount bracket, removing 86  
heat sink assembly 90  
integrated camera 100  
internal speakers 99  
LCD panel 103  
microprocessor fan 88  
power supply 87  
W
Wi-Fi card, replacing 107  
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