Kramer Electronics, Ltd.
USER MANUAL
Model:
VM-92
9x 1:2 Video Distributor
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Introduction
1 Introduction
Welcome to Kramer Electronics (since 1981): a world of unique, creative and
affordable solutions to the infinite range of problems that confront the video, audio
and presentation professional on a daily basis. In recent years, we have redesigned
and upgraded most of our line, making the best even better! Our 500-plus
different models now appear in 8 Groups1, which are clearly defined by function.
Congratulations on purchasing your Kramer VM-92 9x 1:2 Video
Distributor! It is ideal for:
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Video distribution applications
Broadcast, presentation and production facilities
The package includes the following items:
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VM-92 9x 1:2 Video Distributor
Power cord
This user manual2
2 Getting Started
We recommend that you:
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Unpack the equipment carefully and save the original box and packaging
materials for possible future shipment
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Review the contents of this user manual
Use Kramer high performance high resolution cables3
2.1 Quick Start
This quick start chart summarizes the basic setup and operation:
1 GROUP 1: Distribution Amplifiers; GROUP 2: Video and Audio Switchers, Matrix Switchers and Controllers; GROUP 3:
Video, Audio, VGA/XGA Processors; GROUP 4: Interfaces and Sync Processors; GROUP 5: Twisted Pair Interfaces;
GROUP 6: Accessories and Rack Adapters; GROUP 7: Scan Converters and Scalers; and GROUP 8: Cables and Connectors
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Getting Started
KRAMER: SIMPLE CREATIVE TECHNOLOGY
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Overview
3 Overview
The VM-92 is a high performance universal style video distributor. It can be
configured in several different ways, including as a:
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9 x 1:2 composite video distributor with looping inputs
4 x 1:2 s-Video (Y/C) distributor with looping inputs
3 x 1:2 component (YUV) distributor with looping inputs
3 x 1:2 RGB distributor with looping inputs
2 x 1:2 RGBS distributor with looping inputs
Using the loop connectors and termination switches you can interconnect
several channels to form various combinations, for example, a 1:18 composite
video distributor or a 1:9 s-Video (Y/C) distributor.
In particular, the VM-92
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Is HDTV compatible
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Includes a looping input and two outputs—per channel—all on BNC
connectors
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Features independent termination and EQ. control per channel
Has a video bandwidth of 500MHz, ensuring transparent performance
even in the most critical applications
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Is housed in a 19" 1U rack-mountable enclosure and is fed from a 90-264
VAC universal switching power supply
To achieve the best performance:
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Connect only good quality connection cables, thus avoiding interference,
deterioration in signal quality due to poor matching, and elevated noise levels
(often associated with low quality cables)
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Avoid interference from neighboring electrical appliances and position
your VM-92 away from moisture, excessive sunlight and dust
4 Your VM-92 9x 1:2 Video Distributor
This section defines the VM-92 9x 1:2 Video Distributor:
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Front and rear panels (see Figure 1 and Table 1)
Underside panel (see Figure 2 and Table 2)
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Your VM-92 9x 1:2 Video Distributor
Figure 1: VM-92 9x 1:2 Video Distributor
Table 1: Front and Rear Panel Features of the VM-92 9x 1:2 Video Distributor
#
Feature
Function
1
POWER Switch
Illuminated switch for turning the unit ON or OFF
Connect to the video acceptors (from channel 1 to channel 9)
Connect to the video acceptors (from channel 1 to channel 9)
Connect to the video source (from channel 1 to channel 9)
Connect to an additional unit / local display
AC connector enabling power supply to the unit
2
3
4
5
6
OUT 2 BNC Connector
OUT 1 BNC Connector
IN BNC Connector
LOOP BNC Connector
Power Connector with FUSE
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Your VM-92 9x 1:2 Video Distributor
Figure 2: Underside of the VM-92 9x 1:2 Video Distributor
Table 2: Underside Features of the VM-92 9x 1:2 Video Distributor
#
1
Feature
Function
INPUT TERM Button1
EQ. Trimmer1
Sliding up selects Hi-Z2, sliding down selects 75W
Adjusts3 the video EQ. (equalization) compensation of outputs
2
1 Independent controls per channel
2 For looping select Hi-Z
3 Insert a screwdriver into the small hole and carefully rotate it to adjust the level
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Configuring the VM-92 9x 1:2 Video Distributor
5 Configuring the VM-92 9x 1:2 Video Distributor
You can configure the VM-92 in several different ways, including as a:
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9 x 1:2 or 1:18 composite video distributor, see section 5.1
4 x 1:2 s-Video (Y/C) distributor, see section 5.2
3 x 1:2 component (YUV) distributor, see section 5.3
3 x 1:2 RGB distributor, see section 5.4
2 x 1:2 RGBS distributor, see section 5.5
5.1 Configuring a 9 x 1:2 Composite Video Distributor
You can configure the VM-92 as a 9 x 1:2 composite video distributor (see
Figure 3) or as a 1:18 composite video distributor1 (see Figure 4).
Figure 3: Configuring as a 9 x 1:2 Composite Video Distributor
Figure 4: Configuring as a 1:18 Composite Video Distributor
1 The INPUT TERM buttons are set to Hi-Z (for looping) on channels 1 to 8. On channel 9, the button is set to 75W.
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Configuring the VM-92 9x 1:2 Video Distributor
5.2 Configuring a 4 x 1:2 s-Video (Y/C) Distributor
Figure 5 illustrates the VM-92 as a 4 x 1:2 s-Video (Y/C) distributor:
Figure 5: Configuring as a 4 x 1:2 s-Video (Y/C) Distributor
5.3 Configuring a 3 x 1:2 Component Video (YUV) Distributor
Figure 6 illustrates the VM-92 as a 3 x 1:2 Component Video (YUV) distributor:
Figure 6: Configuring as a 3 x 1:2 Component Video (YUV) Distributor
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Configuring the VM-92 9x 1:2 Video Distributor
5.4 Configuring a 3 x 1:2 RGB Distributor
Figure 7 illustrates the VM-92 as a 3 x 1:2 RGB distributor:
Figure 7: Configuring as a 3 x 1:2 RGB distributor
5.5 Configuring a 2 x 1:2 RGBS Distributor
Figure 8 illustrates the VM-92 as a 2 x 1:2 RGBS distributor:
Figure 8: Configuring as a 2 x 1:2 RGBS distributor
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Installing on a Rack
6 Installing on a Rack
This section describes what to do before installing on a rack and how to rack
mount.
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Connecting the VM-92 9x 1:2 Video Distributor
7 Connecting the VM-92 9x 1:2 Video Distributor
This section describes how to connect the VM-92 as a 9 x 1:2 Composite
Video distributor1.
To connect the VM-92, as the example in Figure 9 shows2, do the following3:
1. Connect CHAN. 1 as follows:
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Connect a composite video source (for example, a composite video player
1) to the CHAN. 1 IN BNC connector
Connect the CHAN. 1 OUT BNC connectors4 OUT 1 to acceptor 1A (for
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example, composite video recorder 1A), and the OUT 2 to acceptor 1B (for
example, composite video recorder 1B)
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Connect a local display to the CHAN. 1 LOOP BNC connector (if
required)
2. Connect CHAN. 9 as follows:
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Connect a composite video source (for example, a composite video player
9) to the CHAN. 9 IN BNC connector
Connect the CHAN. 9 OUT BNC connectors4 OUT 1 to acceptor 9A (for
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example, composite video recorder 9A), and the OUT 2 to acceptor 9B (for
example, composite video recorder 9B)
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Connect a local display to the CHAN. 9 LOOP BNC connector (if
required)
3. Connect the power cord to the mains electricity.
1 Also see the configuration illustrated in Figure 3
2 Only channels 1 and 9 are illustrated in Figure 9, but you can connect each channel in a similar way
3 Switch OFF the power on each device before connecting it to your VM-92. After connecting your VM-92, switch on its
power and then switch on the power on each device
4 As required. Not all outputs need to be connected
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Connecting the VM-92 9x 1:2 Video Distributor
Figure 9: Connecting the VM-92 as a 9 x 1:2 Composite Video Distributor
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Technical Specifications
8 Technical Specifications
Table 3 includes the technical specifications1 of the VM-92:
Table 3: Technical Specifications of the VM-92 9x 1:2 Video Distributor
INPUTS:
9 independent channels 1 Vpp / 75 W on BNC connectors
OUTPUTS:
9 x 2 independent channels 1 Vpp / 75 W on BNC connectors
9 Loops (1 per channel) 1 Vpp / 75 W on BNC connectors
MAX. OUTPUT LEVEL:
BANDWIDTH (-3dB):
DIFF. GAIN:
DIFF. PHASE:
K-FACTOR:
3.3Vpp
500MHz
0.03%
<0.03°
<0.05%
70dB
S/N RATIO:
CROSSTALK (all hostile): –53dB
CONTROLS:
COUPLING:
EQ.: 0 to 11dB @50MHz
DC
POWER SOURCE:
DIMENSIONS:
WEIGHT:
90-264VAC, 50 / 60 Hz, 7VA
19-inch (W), 7-inch (D) 1U (H) rack-mountable
2.5 kg. (5.5 lbs.) approx.
ACCESSORIES:
Power cord
1 Specifications are subject to change without notice
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LIMITED WARRANTY
Kramer Electronics (hereafter Kramer) warrants this product free from defects in material and workmanship under the
following terms.
HOW LONG IS THE WARRANTY
Labor and parts are warranted for seven years from the date of the first customer purchase.
WHO IS PROTECTED?
Only the first purchase customer may enforce this warranty.
WHAT IS COVERED AND WHAT IS NOT COVERED
Except as below, this warranty covers all defects in material or workmanship in this product. The following are not covered
by the warranty:
1.
Any product which is not distributed by Kramer, or which is not purchased from an authorized Kramer dealer. If you are
uncertain as to whether dealer is authorized, please contact Kramer at one of the agents listed in the web site
a
2.
3.
Any product, on which the serial number has been defaced, modified or removed.
Damage, deterioration or malfunction resulting from:
i)
ii)
iii)
iv)
v)
Accident, misuse, abuse, neglect, fire, water, lightning or other acts of nature
Product modification, or failure to follow instructions supplied with the product
Repair or attempted repair by anyone not authorized by Kramer
Any shipment of the product (claims must be presented to the carrier)
Removal or installation of the product
vi)
vii)
Any other cause, which does not relate to a product defect
Cartons, equipment enclosures, cables or accessories used in conjunction with the product
WHAT WE WILL PAY FOR AND WHAT WE WILL NOT PAY FOR
We will pay labor and material expenses for covered items. We will not pay for the following:
1.
2.
Removal or installations charges.
Costs of initial technical adjustments (set-up), including adjustment of user controls or programming. These costs are the
responsibility of the Kramer dealer from whom the product was purchased.
3.
Shipping charges.
HOW YOU CAN GET WARRANTY SERVICE
1.
2.
To obtain service on you product, you must take or ship it prepaid to any authorized Kramer service center.
Whenever warranty service is required, the original dated invoice (or a copy) must be presented as proof of warranty coverage,
and should be included in any shipment of the product. Please also include in any mailing a contact name, company, address, and
a description of the problem(s).
3.
For the name of the nearest Kramer authorized service center, consult your authorized dealer.
LIMITATION OF IMPLIED WARRANTIES
All implied warranties, including warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, are limited in duration to
the length of this warranty.
EXCLUSION OF DAMAGES
The liability of Kramer for any effective products is limited to the repair or replacement of the product at our option. Kramer
shall not be liable for:
1.
Damage to other property caused by defects in this product, damages based upon inconvenience, loss of use of the product, loss
of time, commercial loss; or:
2.
Any other damages, whether incidental, consequential or otherwise. Some countries may not allow limitations on how long an
implied warranty lasts and/or do not allow the exclusion or limitation of incidental or consequential damages, so the above
limitations and exclusions may not apply to you.
This warranty gives you specific legal rights, and you may also have other rights, which vary from place to place.
NOTE: All products returned to Kramer for service must have prior approval. This may be obtained from your dealer.
This equipment has been tested to determine compliance with the requirements of:
EN-50081:
"Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC);
generic emission standard.
Part 1: Residential, commercial and light industry"
"Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) generic immunity standard.
Part 1: Residential, commercial and light industry environment".
FCC Rules and Regulations:
EN-50082:
CFR-47:
Part 15: “Radio frequency devices
Subpart B – Unintentional radiators”
CAUTION!
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Servicing the machines can only be done by an authorized Kramer technician. Any user who makes changes or modifications to
the unit without the expressed approval of the manufacturer will void user authority to operate the equipment.
Use the supplied DC power supply to feed power to the machine.
⁄
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Please use recommended interconnection cables to connect the machine to other components.
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For the latest information on our products and a list of Kramer
where updates to this user manual may be found.
We welcome your questions, comments and feedback.
Safety Warning:
Disconnect the unit from the power supply before
opening/servicing.
Caution
1
2900-000231
PN:
Rev:
Kramer Electronics, Ltd.
E-mail: [email protected]
P/N: 2900-000231 REV 1
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