Kramer Electronics, Ltd.
USER MANUAL
Models:
VP-420, PC/HD Scaler
VP-421, PC/HD Scaler
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ADDENDUM: VP-420, VP-421
This addendum corrects the dimensions of the VP-420/VP-421.
Technical Specifications (Section 7, Table 7 on page 11)
The correct dimensions of the VP-420/VP-421 are:
DIMENSIONS:
19cm x 13.5cm x 2.5cm (7.5” x 5.3” x 0.98”) W, D, H
Overview (Section 3 on page 3)
The first bullet of text—describing the VP-420/VP-421 features—is replaced
by this text:
ñ
An On-Screen Display (OSD) for easy setup and adjustment, accessible
via the front-panel buttons
P/N: 2900 - 0005061
A1
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Introduction
1
Introduction
Welcome to Kramer Electronics! Since 1981, Kramer Electronics has been
providing a world of unique, creative, and affordable solutions to the vast
range of problems that confront the video, audio, presentation, and
broadcasting professional on a daily basis. In recent years, we have
redesigned and upgraded most of our line, making the best even better! Our
1,000-plus different models now appear in 11 groups1 that are clearly
defined by function.
Thank you for purchasing your Kramer VP-420 or VP-421 PC/HD Scaler.
These products are ideal for:
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Projection systems in conference rooms, boardrooms, hotels and
churches
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Home theater up-scaling
The package includes the following items:
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ñ
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VP-420 or VP-421 PC/HD Scaler
Power adapter (5V DC input)
This user manual2
2
Getting Started
We recommend that you:
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Unpack the equipment carefully and save the original box and
packaging materials for possible future shipment
ñ
ñ
Review the contents of this user manual
Use Kramer high-performance high-resolution cables3
1
GROUP 1: Distribution Amplifiers; GROUP 2: Switchers and Matrix Switchers; GROUP 3: Control Systems;
GROUP 4: Format/Standards Converters; GROUP 5: Range Extenders and Repeaters; GROUP 6: Specialty AV Products;
GROUP 7: Scan Converters and Scalers; GROUP 8: Cables and Connectors; GROUP 9: Room Connectivity;
GROUP 10: Accessories and Rack Adapters; GROUP 11: Sierra Products
1
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Getting Started
2.1 Quick Start
This quick start chart summarizes the basic setup and operation steps.
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Overview
3
Overview
The Kramer VP-420/VP-421 PC/HD Scaler is a high-performance digital
scaler for computer graphics and HDTV signals. It up- or down-scales
computer graphics and HDTV signals to resolutions up to WUXGA and
1080p. The following output resolutions are supported:
PC: VGA (640x480), SVGA (800x600), XGA (1024x768), 1280x800,
SXGA (1280x1024), WXGA (1366x768), SXGA+ (1400x1050),
WXGA+ (1440x900), WSXGA (1680x1050), WUXGA (1920x1200)
HDTV: 480p, 480i, 576p, 576i, 720p @50/60Hz, 1080p @50/60Hz, 1080i
@50/60Hz.
The VP-420/VP-421 PC/HD Scaler also features:
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An On-Screen Display (OSD) for easy setup and adjustment, accessible
via the IR remote control and via the front-panel buttons
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ñ
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A built-in ProcAmp for convenient signal adjustment
A non-volatile memory that retains the last settings used
Quick auto-adjust
Freeze button
RGBHV or component video input and/or output
The machine is fed from an external 5V DC source, making it suitable for
field operation.
Operate your VP-420/VP-421 directly via the front panel push buttons and
the on-screen display (OSD).
To achieve the best performance:
ñ
Use only good quality connection cables1 to avoid interference,
deterioration in signal quality due to poor matching, and elevated
noise levels (often associated with low quality cables)
ñ
Avoid interference from neighboring electrical appliances that
may adversely influence signal quality and position your Kramer
VP-420/VP-421 away from moisture, excessive sunlight and dust
3
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Your PC/HD Scaler
Caution – No operator-serviceable parts inside unit.
Warning – Use only the Kramer Electronics input power
wall adapter that is provided with this unit1.
Warning – Disconnect power and unplug unit from wall
before installing or removing device or servicing unit.
4
Your PC/HD Scaler
For a description of the:
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VP-420 PC/HD Scaler, see section 4.1
VP-421 PC/HD Scaler, see section 4.2
4.1 Your VP-420 PC/HD Scaler
Figure 1 and Table 1 define the VP-420 PC/HD Scaler:
1 For example, part number 2535-052002
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Your PC/HD Scaler
Figure 1: VP-420 PC/HD Scaler – Front and Rear View
Table 1: VP-420 PC/HD Scaler Front Panel Features
#
Feature
Function
1
PC/HD OUTPUT 15-pin HD
connector
Connects to computer graphics or HDTV acceptor
2
3
4
5
6
PC/HD INPUT 15-pin HD connector
5V DC
ON LED
COMPONENT OUT LED
MENU button
Connects to computer graphics or HDTV source
+5V DC connector for powering the unit
Lights when the unit is powered on
Lights when component video is output
Press to enter/escape the on-screen display (OSD) menu.
Press together with the – button to reset to 720p
7
8
ENTER button
In OSD, press to choose the highlighted menu item.
Press together with the + button to reset to XGA
In OSD, press to move backward through the list or to
decrement the parameter value. When not in OSD, press to
automatically adjust the picture to fit the display
– /AUTO ADJUST button
9
+/FREEZE button
In OSD, press to move forward through the list or to
increment the parameter value. When not in OSD, press to
freeze the display
5
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Your PC/HD Scaler
4.2 Your VP-421 PC/HD Scaler
Figure 2 and Table 2 define the VP-421 PC/HD Scaler:
Figure 2: VP-421 PC/HD Scaler – Front and Rear View
Table 2: VP-421 PC/HD Scaler Front Panel Features
#
Feature
Function
1
PC/HD OUTPUT 15-pin HD
connector
Connects to computer graphics or HDTV acceptor
2
3
4
5
6
7
DVI OUTPUT DVI connector
PC/HD INPUT 15-pin HD connector Connects to computer graphics or HDTV source
5V DC
ON LED
COMPONENT OUT LED
MENU button
Connects to DVI acceptor
+5V DC connector for powering the unit
Lights when the unit is powered on
Lights when component video is output
Press to view the on-screen display (OSD) menu.
Press together with the – button to reset the display to 720p
resolution
8
ENTER button
In OSD, press to choose the highlighted menu item.
Press together with the + button to reset to XGA
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Connecting the VP-420/VP-421 PC/HD Scaler
#
Feature
– /AUTO ADJUST button
Function
9
In OSD, press to move backward through the list or to
decrement the parameter value. When not in OSD, press to
automatically adjust the picture to fit the display
10 +/FREEZE button
In OSD, press to move forward through the list or to
increment the parameter value. When not in OSD, press to
freeze the display
5
Connecting the VP-420/VP-421 PC/HD Scaler
To connect your VP-420/VP-421, as illustrated in the example in Figure 3
do the following:
1. Connect a computer graphics or HDTV source to the PC/HD INPUT 15-pin
HD connector.
2. Connect to the PC/HD OUTPUT 15-pin HD connector to a computer
graphics or HDTV acceptor as follows:
°
When connecting to an XGA acceptor (RGBHV), then
connect to the acceptor’s XGA connector
°
When connecting to a component acceptor (YPbPr), then
connect as shown in Table 3
Table 3: 15-pin HD PINOUT for HD
PIN #
1
Signal
Pr
2
3
Y
Pb
6, 7, 8
Ground
3. If connecting a VP-421, connect the DVI OUTPUT to a DVI acceptor1.
4. Connect the 5V DC power adapter to the power socket and connect the
adapter to the mains electricity (not shown in Figure 3).
1 The VP-421 outputs on both the 15-pin HD connector and the DVI connector. You can connect to either output or to both of
them simultaneously
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Operating the VP-420/VP-421
Figure 3: Connecting the VP-420 PC/HD Scaler
6
Operating the VP-420/VP-421
The VP-420/VP-421 is operated directly via the front panel buttons, and via
the OSD menu (see section 6.2).
6.1 Using the Front Panel Buttons
During normal operation (without the OSD), the front panel buttons
perform the following functions:
ñ
Pressing MENU opens the on-screen display (OSD) main menu (see
section 6.2), the next press closes the OSD
ñ
Pressing +/FREEZE freezes the display, the next press unfreezes the
display
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Pressing – /AUTO ADJUST automatically centers the display
Pressing MENU and –/AUTO ADJUST together resets the display to
720p and the COMPONENT OUT LED lights
ñ
Pressing +/FREEZE and ENTER together resets the display to XGA
and the COMPONENT OUT LED turns off
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Operating the VP-420/VP-421
6.2 Using the OSD
You can use the OSD to set a wide variety of parameters. When the MENU
button is pressed, the main menu opens allowing access to all the device
settings (see Table 4).
When setting FINETUNE, COLOR, SIZE, OUTPUT (see Table 5), and
OSD (see Table 6) a submenu opens with the applicable parameters.
6.2.1 Using the Front Panel Buttons
While the OSD is open, the front panel buttons perform the following
functions:
ñ
ñ
ñ
Pressing + and – move forward and backward through the menu items
and increment or decrement the parameter values
Pressing ENTER selects and activates a menu item or accepts the
parameter value set
Pressing MENU closes the OSD menu1
As an example of setting parameters, to increase the contrast on the display:
1. From normal operation, press MENU.
The OSD main menu appears on the screen.
2. Press the + or – button to highlight CONTRAST.
CONTRAST changes to green when highlighted.
3. Press ENTER.
The contrast value parameter changes to red.
4. Press the + button to increase the value (increase the contrast) or
the – button to decrease the value (decrease the contrast).
The value ranges from 0 to 100.
5. Press ENTER to set the value.
The contrast value parameter changes back to white.
6. To return to normal operation, highlight EXIT and press ENTER, press
MENU, or wait until the menu times out.
1 The menu times out by default after 10 seconds. To change the OSD display time, adjust the OSD/TIMER parameter
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Operating the VP-420/VP-421
6.2.2 The MAIN MENU
Table 4 defines the MAIN MENU parameters and functions.
Table 4: The MAIN MENU Parameters and Functions
Parameter
Function
Adjusts the contrast from 0–100. The default is 50
Adjusts the brightness from 0–100. The default is 47
CONTRAST
BRIGHTNESS
FINETUNE
Adjusts the positioning of the display – PHASE, CLOCK, H-POSITION, V-POSITION;
range 1–100. The default is 50
COLOR
SIZE
Adjusts the color of the display – RED, GREEN, BLUE; range 1–100. The default is 47
Select the size of the display: FULL, PANSCAN, LETTERBOX, UNDERSCAN,
OVERSCAN (The default is, FULL)
OUTPUT
OSD
Adjusts the scaling of the resolution (see Table 5)
Adjusts parameters of the on-screen display (see Table 6)
FACTORY RESET Resets the device to its factory default parameters and automatically senses the input
and output devices
INFORMATION
EXIT
Displays the source, input and output resolutions and the software version
Select to exit the OSD
6.2.3 The “OUTPUT” Submenu
The “OUTPUT” submenu allows you to choose the output resolution sent to
the display. Each press of the + or – button cycles through the list of
resolutions.
Table 5 defines the resolutions available on the “OUTPUT” submenu and
how they appear on the display.
Table 5: The “OUTPUT” Submenu – Available Resolutions
Parameter
Appears As
1280x1024
Parameter
1080P50
Appears As
1080p @50Hz
SXGA
XGA
1024x768
800x600
1080I50
720P50
576P
1080i @50Hz
720p @50Hz
576p
SVGA
VGA
640x480
WXGA
SXGA+
1366x768
1400x1050
1440x900
1920x1200
1680x1050
1280x800
576I
576i
1080P60
1080I60
720P60
480P
1080p @60Hz
1080i @60Hz
720p @60Hz
480p
WXGA+
WUXGA
WSXGA
1280x800
480I
480i
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Technical Specifications
6.2.4 The “OSD” Submenu
The “OSD” submenu allows you to adjust the location of the OSD, the
length of time it is displayed, and the darkness of its background (see
Table 6).
Table 6: The “OSD” Submenu – Available Adjustments
Parameter
Function
Range Default
H-POSITION
V-POSITION
TIMER
Adjusts the horizontal position of the OSD on the screen
Adjusts the vertical position of the OSD on the screen
Adjusts the length of time in seconds the OSD appears on the screen
Adjusts the shade of the OSD background from black to transparent
Select to exit to the Main Menu
0–100
0–100
0–100
0–8
50
50
10
4
BACKGROUND
EXIT
7
Technical Specifications
Table 7: Technical Specifications1 of the VP-420/VP-421 PC/HD Scaler
INPUTS:
1 PC/HD on a 15-pin HD connector, RGBHV/YPbPr
OUTPUT:
1 PC/HD on a 15-pin HD connector, RGBHV/YPbPr
1 DVI on a DVI connector (VP-421 only)
OUTPUT RESOLUTIONS2:
PC: VGA (640x480), SVGA (800x600), XGA (1024x768), 1280x800,
SXGA (1280x1024), WXGA (1366x768), SXGA+ (1400x1050),
WXGA+ (1440x900), WSXGA (1680x1050), WUXGA (1920x1200)
HDTV: 480p, 480i, 576p, 576i, 720p @50/60Hz, 1080p @50/60Hz, 1080i
@50/60Hz.
OUTPUT REFRESH RATE:
PROCESSING DELAY:
CONTROLS:
POWER SOURCE:
DIMENSIONS:
60Hz for computer graphics resolutions, 50/60Hz for HDTV resolutions
3 frames
Front panel buttons, ON and COMPONENT OUTPUT LEDs
5V DC, 800mA
21.5cm x 16.3cm x 4.36cm (8.46” x 6.4” x 1.7”) W, D, H
WEIGHT:
0.66kg (1.45lbs) approx.
ACCESSORIES:
OPTIONS
Power supply
19" rack adapter
1 Specifications are subject to change without notice
2 All resolutions are outputted @ 60Hz, except where noted
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For the latest information on our products and a list of Kramer
where updates to this user manual may be found.
We welcome your questions, comments and feedback.
Safety Warning:
Disconnect the unit from the power supply before
opening/servicing.
Caution
Kramer Electronics, Ltd.
E-mail: [email protected]
P/N: 2900-000506 REV 1
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